WO2021057319A1 - Signaling sending method and apparatus, signaling receiving method and apparatus, storage medium, base station, and terminal - Google Patents

Signaling sending method and apparatus, signaling receiving method and apparatus, storage medium, base station, and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021057319A1
WO2021057319A1 PCT/CN2020/109122 CN2020109122W WO2021057319A1 WO 2021057319 A1 WO2021057319 A1 WO 2021057319A1 CN 2020109122 W CN2020109122 W CN 2020109122W WO 2021057319 A1 WO2021057319 A1 WO 2021057319A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pur
search space
indication information
signaling
offset
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PCT/CN2020/109122
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷珍珠
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展讯半导体(南京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2021057319A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021057319A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a method and device for sending and receiving signaling, a storage medium, a base station, and a terminal.
  • the fifth-generation mobile communications (The Fifth-Generation mobile communications, 5G) New Radio (NR) system
  • the radio resource control Radio Resource Control, RRC
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the user equipment When sending uplink data or downlink data (User Equipment, UE for short), it is necessary to switch from the dormant state to the connected state (connected state).
  • the UE can directly send a small amount of uplink data in the dormant state, that is, the network configures dedicated and periodic uplink pre-configured resources (Preconfigure Uplink resource, PUR for short) and the corresponding downlink search space window for the UE.
  • the UE can send uplink data through the PUR, and can monitor a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH for short) based on the downlink search space window to receive downlink data.
  • PUR dedicated and periodic uplink pre-configured resources
  • PUR Physical downlink control channel
  • the UE needs to periodically monitor the PDCCH for scheduling downlink data, which will cause energy consumption for the UE.
  • the technical problem solved by the present invention is how to reduce the energy consumption overhead of the UE that uses PUR related resources to receive downlink data.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a signaling sending method, including: sending instruction information, the instruction information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the method further includes: receiving uplink data, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
  • the indication information is carried and delivered by the ACKDCI/NACK associated with the uplink data.
  • the uplink data includes downlink beam information
  • the downlink beam information includes a downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  • the indication information is carried and issued by a wake-up signal.
  • the sending of the indication information includes: if no uplink data is received in the PUR, then a wake-up signal is used to send the indication information.
  • the wake-up signal is located between a PUR and a PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
  • the method before issuing the instruction information, further includes: issuing a first offset or a second offset; wherein the first offset is the deviation between the wake-up signal and the PUR The first offset is a fixed value, the second offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR search space window, and the second offset is a fixed value.
  • the indication information is used to indicate for each PUR search space window, whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information indicates that the terminal suspends monitoring the PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information is also used to indicate the The terminal suspends receiving the wake-up signal during the multiple PUR search space windows.
  • the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to suspend sending downlink beam information during the multiple PUR search space windows, where the downlink beam information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  • the total number of multiple PUR search space windows is N, N is selected from a set of preset values, and N is a positive integer.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a signaling receiving method, including: receiving indication information, the indication information being used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the method before receiving the indication information, the method further includes: sending uplink data, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
  • the indication information is carried and delivered by the ACKDCI/NACK associated with the uplink data.
  • the uplink data includes downlink beam information
  • the downlink beam information includes a downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  • the indication information is carried and issued by a wake-up signal.
  • the receiving indication information includes: if no uplink data is sent in the PUR, detecting a wake-up signal to receive the indication information, the wake-up signal is located between the PUR and the PUR search space window, and the PUR searches The spatial window is associated with the PUR.
  • the wake-up signal is located between a PUR and a PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
  • the method before receiving the indication information, further includes: receiving a first offset or a second offset; wherein the first offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR The first offset is a fixed value, the second offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR search space window, and the second offset is a fixed value.
  • the indication information is used to indicate for each PUR search space window, whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information instructs the terminal to suspend monitoring PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information is also used to instruct the terminal to suspend A wake-up signal is received during a plurality of the PUR search space windows.
  • the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to suspend sending downlink beam information during the multiple PUR search space windows, where the downlink beam information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  • the total number of multiple PUR search space windows is N, N is selected from a set of preset values, and N is a positive integer.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signaling sending device, including: a sending module, configured to send indication information, the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signaling receiving device, including: a receiving module, configured to receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, and the computer instructions execute the steps of the above method when the computer instructions are executed.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a base station, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor, and when the processor runs the computer instructions Perform the steps of the above method.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor, and when the processor runs the computer instructions Perform the steps of the above method.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a signaling sending method, including: issuing indication information, the indication information being used to indicate whether a terminal monitors the PDCCH in a pre-configured uplink resource search space window.
  • a UE in an idle or inactive state can learn whether the network (for example, a base station) transmits PDCCH signaling in the PUR search space window, and the UE only needs to know that the network issues PDCCH It is sufficient to monitor the PDCCH during signaling, which can prevent the UE from periodically monitoring the PDCCH for scheduling downlink data, and can save UE energy consumption.
  • the indication information is carried and issued by the ACK DCI/NACK associated with the uplink data.
  • the indication information can be carried in the associated ACK DCI/NACK, so that the UE can know whether it needs to monitor the PDCCH in the subsequent PUR search space window, which is further beneficial Save terminal power consumption.
  • the issuing of the instruction information includes: if no uplink data is received in the PUR, then using a wake-up signal to issue the instruction information.
  • the indication information can be issued based on the wake-up signal, so that the UE can monitor the PDCCH only when the PDCCH is sent in the PUR search space window, which is further conducive to saving terminal power consumption.
  • the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information instructs the terminal to suspend monitoring the PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information is also used to instruct the terminal to suspend in the multiple windows.
  • a wake-up signal is received in each of the PUR search space windows.
  • the indication information may indicate whether the UE receives the PDCCH within a period of time (for example, multiple PUR search space windows). If the indication information indicates that there is no downlink data transmission in the multiple PUR search space windows, the UE It is unnecessary to try to receive the PDCCH during multiple PUR search space windows, which is further beneficial to saving terminal power consumption.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of data time domain distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of time-domain data distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE can use Discontinuous Reception (DRX) in the RRC idle state and the RRC inactive state (DRX) to reduce power consumption.
  • DRX Discontinuous Reception
  • the UE listens to a paging occasion (Paging occasion, PO for short) in each DRX cycle.
  • Paging occasion Paging occasion, PO for short
  • a paging frame is a radio frame and can contain one or more POs, and even a paging frame is the starting point of a PO.
  • the determination of the paging frame is similar to the calculation method in Long Term Evolution (LTE).
  • the UE in the idle or inactive state wants to send uplink/downlink data, and it needs to enter the connected state through the random access process before sending uplink/downlink data.
  • "/" means or.
  • This data transmission mechanism in an idle or inactive state will increase RRC signaling overhead and UE energy consumption, and at the same time increase the delay of data transmission.
  • an early data transmission mechanism (Early Data Transmission, EDT for short).
  • EDT Error Data Transmission
  • Msg3 Third message
  • Msg3 the third message
  • this method effectively reduces the RRC signaling overhead and UE energy consumption, and at the same time reduces the UE transmission delay.
  • this method can only upload some small uplink data packets.
  • NB-IOT introduces periodic uplink pre-configured resources (Preconfigure Uplink resource, referred to as PUR).
  • PUR Preconfigure Uplink resource
  • the UE is in the PUR
  • the uplink data can be sent directly, which greatly reduces the RRC signaling overhead and transmission delay caused by the uplink transmission.
  • the UE can send uplink data through PUR, and receive retransmission scheduling information or confirmation information in the corresponding uplink search space window (PUR search space window), such as ACKnowledgement/Non-ACKnowledgement (ACK/NACK) ).
  • PUR search space window such as ACKnowledgement/Non-ACKnowledgement (ACK/NACK) ).
  • the network can issue downlink scheduling information through the downlink search space window corresponding to the PUR, and the UE can receive downlink data by monitoring the PDCCH in the downlink search space window.
  • the UE needs to periodically monitor the PDCCH scheduling downlink data, which will cause energy consumption for the UE.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a signaling sending method, including: sending indication information, the indication information is used to indicate whether a terminal monitors the PDCCH in a pre-configured uplink resource search space window.
  • the UE in the idle state or in the inactive state can know whether the network (for example, the base station) transmits PDCCH signaling in the PUR search space window, and the UE only needs to know that the network issues It is sufficient to monitor the PDCCH during PDCCH signaling, which can prevent the UE from periodically monitoring the PDCCH for scheduling downlink data, and can save the energy consumption of the UE.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the signaling sending method can be applied to the network side, for example, executed by a base station.
  • the signaling sending method may only include step S102, or may include step S101 and step S102:
  • Step S101 before issuing the instruction information, receive uplink data, and the uplink data is transmitted by PUR.
  • Step S102 Issue instruction information, where the instruction information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the base station may issue the indication information in step S102.
  • the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the indication information may be carried and issued by a wake-up signal (Wake Up Signal, WUS for short).
  • WUS Wake Up Signal
  • the wake-up signal may be located between the PUR and the PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR and is located after the PUR.
  • the PUR has a one-to-one correspondence with the PUR search space window.
  • the base station can perform step S101, that is, receive the uplink data in the PUR.
  • the indication information may be issued in step S102 to notify the UE whether to monitor the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the uplink data may include downlink beam information
  • the downlink beam information may include a downlink beam expected to be used by the terminal.
  • the downlink beam information may be implicitly indicated through dedicated resources, or may be explicitly indicated.
  • the UE may use the uplink resource corresponding to the expected downlink beam to transmit the uplink data. After the base station receives the uplink data on the uplink resource, it can know the downlink beam expected to be used by the terminal. . For another example, the UE may use bits to expressly indicate the downlink beam that the network is expected to use.
  • the indication information is carried and issued in an ACK downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short)/NACK associated with the uplink data.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the ACK DCI/NACK is issued using the resources in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR.
  • the PUR search space window is located after the PUR and immediately adjacent to the PUR.
  • the base station can use a wake-up signal to issue the indication information between the PUR and the PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
  • the base station also needs to issue the first offset or the second offset before issuing the indication information.
  • the first offset refers to the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR, and the first offset may be a constant and a fixed value.
  • the second offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR search space window, and the second offset may be a constant and a fixed value.
  • the indication information may simultaneously indicate whether the UE monitors the PDCCH in each of the PUR search space windows in the next multiple PUR search space windows.
  • the indication information uses N bits to indicate whether N PUR search space windows monitor the PDCCH, and N is a positive integer.
  • N can be selected from a set of preset values. Each element of the preset value set may be pre-defined in the agreement. Assume that bit 1 indicates that the PDCCH is monitored, bit 0 indicates that the PDCCH is not monitored, and N is 4.
  • the PUR search space window can also be understood as the first PUR search space window after the PUR; in the following 3 consecutive PUR search space windows, the base station will not issue PDCCH, and accordingly, the UE does not need to be PDCCH is monitored in 3 consecutive PUR search space windows.
  • the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information indicates that the terminal suspends monitoring the PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information may also be used to indicate The terminal suspends receiving a wake-up signal during a plurality of the PUR search space windows. Specifically, if the base station does not issue downlink data such as PDCCH in the PUR search space window for a period of time, the base station can instruct the terminal to pause in multiple PUR search space windows in the issued instruction information Monitor the PDCCH, and inform the terminal to suspend receiving wake-up signals during multiple PUR search space windows.
  • the multiple PUR search space window periods refer to a time period including multiple PUR search space windows, and the UE does not need to receive a wake-up signal during the time period.
  • the wake-up signal may be located between the PUR and the corresponding PUR search space window.
  • the base station may inform the UE of the number of PUR search space windows, for example, N PUR search space windows, N is a positive integer, and N may be selected from a set of preset values. Each element of the preset value set may be pre-defined in the agreement.
  • the UE can stop monitoring the PDCCH during the N PUR search space windows, and does not need to try to receive a wake-up signal during this period.
  • the indication information may also instruct the terminal to suspend during the plurality of PUR search space windows.
  • Send downlink beam information where the downlink beam information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the signaling receiving method may be executed by the terminal side, for example, executed by the UE.
  • the method for receiving signaling may include step S202:
  • Step S202 Receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the UE may receive indication information from the network-side base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the signaling receiving method may further include step S201: sending uplink data, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
  • the UE is in an idle state/inactive state.
  • the UE has uplink data to be transmitted, and the UE may send the uplink data to be transmitted to the base station in the PUR.
  • the base station may issue the indication information to notify the UE whether to monitor the PDCCH in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR.
  • the indication information may be carried and delivered by the ACK DCI/NACK associated with the uplink data.
  • the uplink data may include downlink beam information, and the downlink beam information includes a downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  • the UE is in an idle state/inactive state.
  • the base station may issue the indication information to the UE through a wake-up signal to inform the UE whether to monitor the PDCCH in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR.
  • the wake-up signal is located between the PUR and the PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
  • the UE is in an idle state/inactive state.
  • the UE has no uplink data to be transmitted. If the base station does not receive uplink data in the PUR, the base station may then issue the indication information based on the wake-up signal to notify the UE whether to monitor the PDCCH in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR.
  • the wake-up signal may be located between the PUR and a PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
  • the base station may send the first offset or the second offset to the UE before sending the indication information.
  • the first offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and PUR
  • the first offset is a fixed value
  • the second offset is the wake-up signal and the PUR search space
  • the offset between the windows, the second offset is a fixed value.
  • the UE may receive the first offset or the second offset. And receiving the wake-up signal according to the first offset or the second offset.
  • the number of the PUR search space windows may be multiple, and for each PUR search space window, the indication information may indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in each PUR search space window.
  • the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information instructs the terminal to suspend monitoring the PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information is also used to instruct the terminal Suspend receiving wake-up signals in multiple PUR search space windows.
  • the indication information may also instruct the terminal to suspend sending downlink beam information within the plurality of PUR search space windows, where the downlink beam information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  • the total number of the multiple PUR search space windows is N, N is selected from a set of preset values, and N is a positive integer.
  • the elements in the preset value set are predefined, and may be determined through negotiation between the UE and the base station, or may be set by agreement.
  • steps S201 to S202 can be regarded as execution steps that correspond to the steps S101 to S102 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the two are complementary to each other in terms of specific implementation principles and logic. . Therefore, for the explanation of terms and principles involved in the signaling receiving method provided in this embodiment, reference may be made to the related description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, which is not repeated here.
  • Embodiment 1 The network instructs the UE to monitor the PDCCH scheduled by the downlink data through the ACK, DCI/NACK or WUS corresponding to the uplink data
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a specific implementation of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network can issue downlink data scheduling information in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window. Therefore, the UE needs to periodically monitor the data scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window.
  • the network does not have downlink data to send, and not every uplink pre-configured resource search space window has downlink scheduling information. The behavior of the UE to monitor the PDCCH periodically will cause a waste of power.
  • the embodiment of the present invention introduces indication information (not shown) to indicate whether the UE needs to monitor the downlink scheduling in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window (indicated by the blank dashed box in the figure) PDCCH (represented by the right striped grid).
  • the indication information can be carried by the corresponding ACK DCI/NACK (represented by the crossed stripes in the figure) corresponding to the uplink data (that is, the uplink data sent on the uplink pre-configured resources, represented by diagonal stripes in the figure), and the UE receives ACK DCI /NACK to determine whether it is necessary to monitor the downlink scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window.
  • the UE does not send uplink data (indicated by a blank solid line in the figure) on each uplink pre-configured resource, and there is no binding relationship between downlink data reception and uplink data transmission in terms of time.
  • the network can issue a wake-up signal (indicated by horizontal stripes in the figure) to indicate whether the UE needs to monitor the downlink scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window.
  • the behavior of the UE is: when the uplink data is sent, it determines whether it needs to monitor the downlink scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window by receiving ACK and DCI/NACK, without detecting the wake-up signal. Otherwise, if no uplink data is sent, the UE needs to detect the wake-up signal to determine whether it needs to monitor the downlink scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window.
  • the location of the wake-up signal is between the PUR and the PUR search space window.
  • the network can set the offset between the WUS and the PUR search space window or the difference between WUS and PUR.
  • the offset between the two is configured to the UE together, and the UE determines the detection position of the wake-up signal through the offset.
  • Embodiment 2 The network indicates whether the UE needs to receive the indication information and wake-up signal and send downlink beam information through the ACK and DCI/NACK corresponding to the uplink data.
  • this embodiment uses the ACK and DCI/NACK corresponding to the uplink data to carry indication information, which can indicate whether the UE needs to detect a wake-up signal and whether to send downlink beam information, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE sends PUR with data to the network, and the network can issue scheduling information such as data confirmation and/or PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the UE has no data to report, and the UE can receive a wake-up signal between the PUR and the PUR search space window.
  • the UE may report downlink beam information based on the PUR.
  • the network side may issue ACK and DCI/NACK in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR.
  • the ACK and DCI/NACK may carry indication information, which indicates that the wake-up signal will not be issued during the next multiple PUR search space windows.
  • the number of the multiple PUR search space windows is 4, and the multiple PUR search space window periods refer to the time points at which the wake-up signal can be sent between each PUR and its associated PUR search space window Or time period.
  • Figure 4 uses “ ⁇ ” to indicate that the sent wake-up signal is omitted, that is, the network will not send the wake-up signal at the position/time period marked “ ⁇ ”. Therefore, the UE does not need to receive the wake-up signal in the corresponding time period, which can greatly save power consumption.
  • the UE corresponding to each PUR during the multiple PUR search space windows, the UE also has no uplink data, and there is no need to send downlink beam information based on the PUR.
  • the network when the UE sends uplink data, the network can carry indication information through the ACK and DCI/NACK corresponding to the uplink data to indicate whether the UE needs to monitor the downlink scheduling in the uplink pre-configured resource space window PDCCH. Otherwise, when the UE does not send uplink data, the network may issue the indication information through a wake-up signal, and the location of the wake-up signal is between the uplink pre-configured resource and the uplink pre-configured resource search space window.
  • the uplink data may include uplink data and downlink beam information.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the signaling sending device 5 can implement the method and technical solution shown in FIG. 1 and is executed by the base station side.
  • the signaling sending device 5 may include: a issuing module 52, configured to issue indication information, the indication information being used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the signaling sending device 5 may further include: a receiving module 51, configured to receive uplink data before issuing the instruction information, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the signaling receiving device 6 may implement the method and technical solution shown in FIG. 2 and be executed by the base station side.
  • the signaling receiving device 6 may include: a receiving module 62, configured to receive indication information, the indication information being used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  • the signaling receiving device 6 may further include: a sending module 61, configured to send uplink data before receiving the indication information, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
  • a sending module 61 configured to send uplink data before receiving the indication information, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, and when the computer instructions are run, the method and technical solution described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 are executed, or the implementation shown in FIG. 2 is described above.
  • the storage medium may include a computer-readable storage medium such as a non-volatile memory or a non-transitory memory.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may include ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, and so on.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also discloses a base station, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor, and the processor executes the above diagram when the computer instructions are executed. 1.
  • the base station may be an NR base station.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also discloses a terminal, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor, and the processor executes the above diagram when the computer instructions are executed. 2 to the technical solution of the method described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4.
  • the terminal can interact with the base station.
  • the terminal can be an NR terminal.

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Abstract

A signaling sending method and apparatus, a signaling receiving method and apparatus, a storage medium, a base station, and a terminal. The signaling sending method comprises: issuing indication information, wherein the indication information is used for indicating whether a terminal monitors a PDCCH in a PUR search space window. The technical solution provided by the present invention can reduce the energy consumption cost of a UE.

Description

信令发送、接收方法及装置、存储介质、基站、终端Signaling sending and receiving method and device, storage medium, base station, terminal
本申请要求于2019年9月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910913221.0、发明名称为“信令发送、接收方法及装置、存储介质、基站、终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on September 25, 2019, the application number is 201910913221.0, and the invention title is "signaling sending and receiving methods and devices, storage media, base stations, and terminals", all of which The content is incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体地涉及一种信令发送、接收方法及装置、存储介质、基站、终端。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a method and device for sending and receiving signaling, a storage medium, a base station, and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
第五代移动通信(The Fifth-Generation mobile communications,简称5G)新无线(New Radio,简称NR)系统中,在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,简称RRC)空闲态(idle state)下,用户设备(User Equipment,简称UE)发送上行数据或下行数据时,需要从休眠态切换至连接态(connected state)。In the fifth-generation mobile communications (The Fifth-Generation mobile communications, 5G) New Radio (NR) system, in the radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) idle state, the user equipment When sending uplink data or downlink data (User Equipment, UE for short), it is necessary to switch from the dormant state to the connected state (connected state).
目前,存在一种UE能够在休眠态直接发送少量上行数据的方式,即网络通过为UE配置专用的、周期性的上行预配置资源(Preconfigure Uplink resource,简称PUR)以及对应的下行搜索空间窗,使得UE可以通过PUR发送上行数据,并可以基于所述下行搜索空间窗监听物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,简称PDCCH)进行下行数据的接收。At present, there is a way that the UE can directly send a small amount of uplink data in the dormant state, that is, the network configures dedicated and periodic uplink pre-configured resources (Preconfigure Uplink resource, PUR for short) and the corresponding downlink search space window for the UE. The UE can send uplink data through the PUR, and can monitor a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH for short) based on the downlink search space window to receive downlink data.
然而,在采用PUR及对应的下行搜索空间窗进行数据收发过程中,UE需要周期性地监听调度下行数据的PDCCH,会造成UE的能耗开销。However, in the process of using the PUR and the corresponding downlink search space window to transmit and receive data, the UE needs to periodically monitor the PDCCH for scheduling downlink data, which will cause energy consumption for the UE.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明解决的技术问题是如何降低采用PUR相关资源接收下行数据的UE的能耗开销。The technical problem solved by the present invention is how to reduce the energy consumption overhead of the UE that uses PUR related resources to receive downlink data.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种信令发送方法,包括:下发指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a signaling sending method, including: sending instruction information, the instruction information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
可选的,在下发指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:接收上行数据,所述上行数据采用PUR传输。Optionally, before issuing the instruction information, the method further includes: receiving uplink data, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
可选的,所述指示信息是由所述上行数据关联的ACKDCI/NACK携带下发的。Optionally, the indication information is carried and delivered by the ACKDCI/NACK associated with the uplink data.
可选的,所述上行数据包括下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。Optionally, the uplink data includes downlink beam information, and the downlink beam information includes a downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
可选的,所述指示信息是由唤醒信号携带下发的。Optionally, the indication information is carried and issued by a wake-up signal.
可选的,所述下发指示信息包括:如果在PUR未接收到上行数据,则采用唤醒信号下发所述指示信息。Optionally, the sending of the indication information includes: if no uplink data is received in the PUR, then a wake-up signal is used to send the indication information.
可选的,所述唤醒信号位于PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR。Optionally, the wake-up signal is located between a PUR and a PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
可选的,在下发指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:下发第一偏移量或第二偏移量;其中,所述第一偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR之间的偏移量,所述第一偏移量是固定值,所述第二偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR搜索空间窗之间的偏移量,所述第二偏移量是固定值。Optionally, before issuing the instruction information, the method further includes: issuing a first offset or a second offset; wherein the first offset is the deviation between the wake-up signal and the PUR The first offset is a fixed value, the second offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR search space window, and the second offset is a fixed value.
可选的,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,所述指示信息用于指示对于每一PUR搜索空间窗,所述终端是否在该PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。Optionally, there are multiple PUR search space windows, and the indication information is used to indicate for each PUR search space window, whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
可选的,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,当所述指示信息 指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH时,所述指示信息还用于指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间接收唤醒信号。Optionally, the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information indicates that the terminal suspends monitoring the PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information is also used to indicate the The terminal suspends receiving the wake-up signal during the multiple PUR search space windows.
可选的,所述指示信息还用于指示所述终端在所述多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间,暂停发送下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。Optionally, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to suspend sending downlink beam information during the multiple PUR search space windows, where the downlink beam information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
可选的,多个所述PUR搜索空间窗的总数为N,N选自预设值集合,N为正整数。Optionally, the total number of multiple PUR search space windows is N, N is selected from a set of preset values, and N is a positive integer.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种信令接收方法,包括:接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a signaling receiving method, including: receiving indication information, the indication information being used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
可选的,在接收指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:发送上行数据,所述上行数据采用PUR传输。Optionally, before receiving the indication information, the method further includes: sending uplink data, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
可选的,所述指示信息是由所述上行数据关联的ACKDCI/NACK携带下发的。Optionally, the indication information is carried and delivered by the ACKDCI/NACK associated with the uplink data.
可选的,所述上行数据包括下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。Optionally, the uplink data includes downlink beam information, and the downlink beam information includes a downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
可选的,所述指示信息是由唤醒信号携带下发的。Optionally, the indication information is carried and issued by a wake-up signal.
可选的,所述接收指示信息包括:如果未在PUR发送上行数据,则检测唤醒信号以接收所述指示信息,所述唤醒信号位于所述PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR。Optionally, the receiving indication information includes: if no uplink data is sent in the PUR, detecting a wake-up signal to receive the indication information, the wake-up signal is located between the PUR and the PUR search space window, and the PUR searches The spatial window is associated with the PUR.
可选的,所述唤醒信号位于PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR。Optionally, the wake-up signal is located between a PUR and a PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
可选的,在接收指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:接收第一偏移量或第二偏移量;其中,所述第一偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR之间的偏移量,所述第一偏移量是固定值,所述第二偏移量是所述唤醒 信号与PUR搜索空间窗之间的偏移量,所述第二偏移量是固定值。Optionally, before receiving the indication information, the method further includes: receiving a first offset or a second offset; wherein the first offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR The first offset is a fixed value, the second offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR search space window, and the second offset is a fixed value.
可选的,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,所述指示信息用于指示对于每一PUR搜索空间窗,所述终端是否在该PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。Optionally, there are multiple PUR search space windows, and the indication information is used to indicate for each PUR search space window, whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
可选的,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,当所述指示信息指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH时,所述指示信息还用于指示终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间接收唤醒信号。Optionally, the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information instructs the terminal to suspend monitoring PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information is also used to instruct the terminal to suspend A wake-up signal is received during a plurality of the PUR search space windows.
可选的,所述指示信息还用于指示所述终端在所述多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间,暂停发送下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。Optionally, the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to suspend sending downlink beam information during the multiple PUR search space windows, where the downlink beam information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
可选的,多个所述PUR搜索空间窗的总数为N,N选自预设值集合,N为正整数。Optionally, the total number of multiple PUR search space windows is N, N is selected from a set of preset values, and N is a positive integer.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种信令发送装置,包括:下发模块,用于下发指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signaling sending device, including: a sending module, configured to send indication information, the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种信令接收装置,包括:接收模块,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a signaling receiving device, including: a receiving module, configured to receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令运行时执行上述方法的步骤。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, and the computer instructions execute the steps of the above method when the computer instructions are executed.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种基站,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,所述处理器运行所述计算机指令时执行上述方法的步骤。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a base station, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor, and when the processor runs the computer instructions Perform the steps of the above method.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机指 令,所述处理器运行所述计算机指令时执行上述方法的步骤。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor, and when the processor runs the computer instructions Perform the steps of the above method.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例的技术方案具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例提供一种信令发送方法,包括:下发指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在预配置上行资源搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。本发明实施例通过发送指示信息,使得处于空闲或非活动态下的UE能够得知网络(例如,基站)在PUR搜索空间窗中是否传输PDCCH信令,UE仅需在得知网络下发PDCCH信令时监听PDCCH即可,可以避免UE周期性地监听调度下行数据的PDCCH,可以节省UE能耗。The embodiment of the present invention provides a signaling sending method, including: issuing indication information, the indication information being used to indicate whether a terminal monitors the PDCCH in a pre-configured uplink resource search space window. In the embodiment of the present invention, by sending indication information, a UE in an idle or inactive state can learn whether the network (for example, a base station) transmits PDCCH signaling in the PUR search space window, and the UE only needs to know that the network issues PDCCH It is sufficient to monitor the PDCCH during signaling, which can prevent the UE from periodically monitoring the PDCCH for scheduling downlink data, and can save UE energy consumption.
进一步,所述指示信息是由所述上行数据关联的ACK DCI/NACK携带下发的。本发明实施例在UE上传上行数据之后,可以在与之关联的ACK DCI/NACK携带下发所述指示信息,使得UE可以得知是否需要在随后的PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH,进一步有利于节约终端功耗。Further, the indication information is carried and issued by the ACK DCI/NACK associated with the uplink data. In the embodiment of the present invention, after the UE uploads the uplink data, the indication information can be carried in the associated ACK DCI/NACK, so that the UE can know whether it needs to monitor the PDCCH in the subsequent PUR search space window, which is further beneficial Save terminal power consumption.
进一步,所述下发指示信息包括:如果在PUR未接收到上行数据,则采用唤醒信号下发所述指示信息。本发明实施例在UE没有上行数据上传时,可以基于唤醒信号下发所述指示信息,使得UE可以仅在PUR搜索空间窗发送PDCCH时才监听PDCCH,进一步有利于节约终端功耗。Further, the issuing of the instruction information includes: if no uplink data is received in the PUR, then using a wake-up signal to issue the instruction information. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE has no uplink data upload, the indication information can be issued based on the wake-up signal, so that the UE can monitor the PDCCH only when the PDCCH is sent in the PUR search space window, which is further conducive to saving terminal power consumption.
进一步,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,当所述指示信息指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH时,所述指示信息还用于指示终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗内接收唤醒信号。本发明实施例可以通过所述指示信息指示一段时间内(例如,多个PUR搜索空间窗),UE是否接收PDCCH,如果所述指示信息指示在多个PUR搜索空间窗中没有下行数据发送,UE就可以不必在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间尝试接收PDCCH,进一步有利于节约终端功耗。Further, the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information instructs the terminal to suspend monitoring the PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information is also used to instruct the terminal to suspend in the multiple windows. A wake-up signal is received in each of the PUR search space windows. In the embodiment of the present invention, the indication information may indicate whether the UE receives the PDCCH within a period of time (for example, multiple PUR search space windows). If the indication information indicates that there is no downlink data transmission in the multiple PUR search space windows, the UE It is unnecessary to try to receive the PDCCH during multiple PUR search space windows, which is further beneficial to saving terminal power consumption.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明实施例的一种信令发送方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的一种信令接收方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的一种数据时域分布示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of data time domain distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例的又一种数据时域分布示意图;4 is another schematic diagram of time-domain data distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例的一种信令发送装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例的一种信令接收装置的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
如背景技术所言,现有技术采用PUR进行数据收发时,UE能耗开销较大。As mentioned in the background art, in the prior art, when PUR is used for data transmission and reception, UE energy consumption is relatively large.
在NR中,UE可以在RRC空闲态和RRC非活动态(inactive)中使用不连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,简称DRX)以便降低功耗。UE侦听每个DRX周期的一个寻呼时刻(Paging occasion,简称PO)。由于NR引入了波束管理的操作,单个PO的长度即是一个波束扫描周期,在扫描模式的所有波束中重复发送相同的寻呼消息。用于接收寻呼消息的波束的选择取决于UE实现。一个寻呼帧是一个无线帧,并且可以包含一个或多个PO,甚至寻呼帧为一个PO的起始点。寻呼帧的确定与长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称LTE)中的计算方式类似。In NR, the UE can use Discontinuous Reception (DRX) in the RRC idle state and the RRC inactive state (DRX) to reduce power consumption. The UE listens to a paging occasion (Paging occasion, PO for short) in each DRX cycle. Since NR introduces the operation of beam management, the length of a single PO is one beam scanning period, and the same paging message is repeatedly sent in all beams in the scanning mode. The selection of the beam used to receive the paging message depends on the UE implementation. A paging frame is a radio frame and can contain one or more POs, and even a paging frame is the starting point of a PO. The determination of the paging frame is similar to the calculation method in Long Term Evolution (LTE).
当前NR系统中,空闲(idle)或非活动(inactive)态(即idle/inactive态)下的UE想要发送上行/下行数据,需要通过随机接入过程进入连接态后才能发送上行/下行数据,“/”表示或。这种空闲或非活动态下的数据传输机制会增大RRC信令开销以及UE能耗,同时也增大了数据传输的时延。In the current NR system, the UE in the idle or inactive state (ie idle/inactive state) wants to send uplink/downlink data, and it needs to enter the connected state through the random access process before sending uplink/downlink data. , "/" means or. This data transmission mechanism in an idle or inactive state will increase RRC signaling overhead and UE energy consumption, and at the same time increase the delay of data transmission.
为了减少空闲态下的UE发送上行数据所带来的RRC信令开销与UE能耗,在窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of things,简称NB-IOT)系统中,引入了提前数据传输机制(Early Data Transmission,简称EDT)。EDT传输机制的本质在于,UE在发起随机接入过程中,利用第三消息(Message3,简称Msg3)携带上行数据以达到上行数据传输的目的,从而避免UE进入连接态。针对空闲态下的上行数据传输,该方式有效减少了RRC信令的开销与UE能耗,同时降低了UE传输时延。但是,由于Msg3所能携带的比特数有限,该方式只能上传一些小的上行数据包。In order to reduce the RRC signaling overhead and UE energy consumption caused by the UE sending uplink data in the idle state, in the Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IOT) system, an early data transmission mechanism (Early Data Transmission, EDT for short). The essence of the EDT transmission mechanism is that when the UE initiates a random access process, a third message (Message3, Msg3 for short) is used to carry uplink data to achieve the purpose of uplink data transmission, thereby preventing the UE from entering the connected state. For the uplink data transmission in the idle state, this method effectively reduces the RRC signaling overhead and UE energy consumption, and at the same time reduces the UE transmission delay. However, due to the limited number of bits that Msg3 can carry, this method can only upload some small uplink data packets.
为了进一步减少UE在空闲态发送上行数据所带来的RRC信令开销以及增大上行数据传输的速率,NB-IOT引入了周期性上行预配置资源(Preconfigure Uplink resource,简称PUR),UE在PUR上可以直接发送上行数据,大大减少了上行传输带来的RRC信令开销与传输时延。In order to further reduce the RRC signaling overhead caused by the UE sending uplink data in idle state and increase the rate of uplink data transmission, NB-IOT introduces periodic uplink pre-configured resources (Preconfigure Uplink resource, referred to as PUR). The UE is in the PUR The uplink data can be sent directly, which greatly reduces the RRC signaling overhead and transmission delay caused by the uplink transmission.
UE可以通过PUR发送上行数据,并在对应的上行预配置资源搜索空间窗(PUR search space window)接收重传调度信息或确认信息,如确认/否定确认(ACKnowledgement/Non-ACKnowledgement,简称ACK/NACK)。The UE can send uplink data through PUR, and receive retransmission scheduling information or confirmation information in the corresponding uplink search space window (PUR search space window), such as ACKnowledgement/Non-ACKnowledgement (ACK/NACK) ).
为了使得UE能够在空闲或非活动态直接接收下行数据,网络可以通过PUR对应的下行搜索空间窗下发下行调度信息,UE可以通过在下行搜索空间窗监听PDCCH进行下行数据的接收。在这种下行数据传输方式中,UE需要周期性地监听调度下行数据的PDCCH,会造成UE的能耗开销。In order to enable the UE to directly receive downlink data in an idle or inactive state, the network can issue downlink scheduling information through the downlink search space window corresponding to the PUR, and the UE can receive downlink data by monitoring the PDCCH in the downlink search space window. In this downlink data transmission mode, the UE needs to periodically monitor the PDCCH scheduling downlink data, which will cause energy consumption for the UE.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种信令发送方法,包括:下发指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在预配置上行资源搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。本发明实施例通过发送指示信息,使得处于空闲态或非活动态下的UE能够得知网络(例如,基站)在PUR搜索空间窗中是否传输PDCCH信令,UE仅需在得知网络下发 PDCCH信令时监听PDCCH即可,可以避免UE周期性地监听调度下行数据的PDCCH,可以节省UE能耗。In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a signaling sending method, including: sending indication information, the indication information is used to indicate whether a terminal monitors the PDCCH in a pre-configured uplink resource search space window. In the embodiment of the present invention, by sending indication information, the UE in the idle state or in the inactive state can know whether the network (for example, the base station) transmits PDCCH signaling in the PUR search space window, and the UE only needs to know that the network issues It is sufficient to monitor the PDCCH during PDCCH signaling, which can prevent the UE from periodically monitoring the PDCCH for scheduling downlink data, and can save the energy consumption of the UE.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和有益效果能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and beneficial effects of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明实施例的一种信令发送方法的流程示意图。所述信令发送方法可以应用于网络侧,例如由基站执行。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signaling sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The signaling sending method can be applied to the network side, for example, executed by a base station.
具体而言,所述信令发送方法可以仅包括步骤S102,也可以包括步骤S101和步骤S102:Specifically, the signaling sending method may only include step S102, or may include step S101 and step S102:
步骤S101,在下发指示信息之前,接收上行数据,所述上行数据采用PUR传输。Step S101, before issuing the instruction information, receive uplink data, and the uplink data is transmitted by PUR.
步骤S102,下发指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。Step S102: Issue instruction information, where the instruction information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
更具体而言,如果UE未在PUR发送上行数据,那么基站可以在步骤S102中下发指示信息。所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。More specifically, if the UE does not send uplink data in the PUR, the base station may issue the indication information in step S102. The indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
在一个非限制性的例子中,所述指示信息可以是由唤醒信号(Wake Up Signal,简称WUS)携带下发的。在具体实施中,所述唤醒信号可以位于PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR,位于所述PUR之后。所述PUR与所述PUR搜索空间窗一一对应。In a non-limiting example, the indication information may be carried and issued by a wake-up signal (Wake Up Signal, WUS for short). In a specific implementation, the wake-up signal may be located between the PUR and the PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR and is located after the PUR. The PUR has a one-to-one correspondence with the PUR search space window.
如果UE在PUR发送上行数据,那么基站可以执行步骤S101,即在所述PUR接收上行数据。之后,可以在步骤S102中下发所述指示信息,以通知UE是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。If the UE sends uplink data in the PUR, the base station can perform step S101, that is, receive the uplink data in the PUR. After that, the indication information may be issued in step S102 to notify the UE whether to monitor the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
在一个非限制性的例子中,所述上行数据可以包括下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息可以包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。在具体实施中,所述下行波束信息可以通过专用资源隐式指示,也可以明 示。例如,UE可以采用与所述期望使用的下行波束对应的上行资源传输所述上行数据,基站在所述上行资源上接收到所述上行数据之后,即可得知所述终端期望使用的下行波束。又例如,UE可以采用比特明示期望网络使用的下行波束。In a non-limiting example, the uplink data may include downlink beam information, and the downlink beam information may include a downlink beam expected to be used by the terminal. In a specific implementation, the downlink beam information may be implicitly indicated through dedicated resources, or may be explicitly indicated. For example, the UE may use the uplink resource corresponding to the expected downlink beam to transmit the uplink data. After the base station receives the uplink data on the uplink resource, it can know the downlink beam expected to be used by the terminal. . For another example, the UE may use bits to expressly indicate the downlink beam that the network is expected to use.
在一个非限制性的例子中,所述指示信息是在与所述上行数据关联的ACK下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称DCI)/NACK中携带下发的。该ACK DCI/NACK是采用所述PUR关联的PUR搜索空间窗内的资源下发的。该PUR搜索空间窗位于所述PUR之后,且紧邻所述PUR。In a non-limiting example, the indication information is carried and issued in an ACK downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short)/NACK associated with the uplink data. The ACK DCI/NACK is issued using the resources in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR. The PUR search space window is located after the PUR and immediately adjacent to the PUR.
对于基站而言,如果未在PUR接收到上行数据,则所述基站可以在所述PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,采用唤醒信号下发所述指示信息,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR。For the base station, if no uplink data is received in the PUR, the base station can use a wake-up signal to issue the indication information between the PUR and the PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
需要说明的是,如果采用所述唤醒信号下发所述指示信息,那么在下发指示信息之前,基站还需要下发第一偏移量或第二偏移量。其中,所述第一偏移量指的是所述唤醒信号与PUR之间的偏移量,所述第一偏移量可以是常量,是固定值。所述第二偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR搜索空间窗之间的偏移量,所述第二偏移量可以是常量,是固定值。It should be noted that if the wake-up signal is used to issue the indication information, the base station also needs to issue the first offset or the second offset before issuing the indication information. Wherein, the first offset refers to the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR, and the first offset may be a constant and a fixed value. The second offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and the PUR search space window, and the second offset may be a constant and a fixed value.
在具体实施中,所述指示信息可以同时指示在接下来的多个PUR搜索空间窗中,UE是否在每一所述PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。例如,所述指示信息采用N比特指示N个PUR搜索空间窗是否监听PDCCH,N为正整数。N可以选自预设值集合。所述预设值集合的各个元素可以预先规定在协议中。假设比特1表示监听PDCCH,比特0表示不监听PDCCH,N为4。在此条件下,“1000”表示基站会在所述PUR关联的PUR搜索空间窗中下发PDCCH,UE需要在所述PUR关联的PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH,也即,比特“1”对应的PUR搜索空间窗,也可以理解为所述PUR之后的首个PUR搜索空间窗);在之后的3个连续的PUR搜索空间窗中,基站不会下发 PDCCH,相应地,UE无需在之后的3个连续的PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。In a specific implementation, the indication information may simultaneously indicate whether the UE monitors the PDCCH in each of the PUR search space windows in the next multiple PUR search space windows. For example, the indication information uses N bits to indicate whether N PUR search space windows monitor the PDCCH, and N is a positive integer. N can be selected from a set of preset values. Each element of the preset value set may be pre-defined in the agreement. Assume that bit 1 indicates that the PDCCH is monitored, bit 0 indicates that the PDCCH is not monitored, and N is 4. Under this condition, "1000" means that the base station will issue the PDCCH in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR, and the UE needs to monitor the PDCCH in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR, that is, bit "1" corresponds to The PUR search space window can also be understood as the first PUR search space window after the PUR; in the following 3 consecutive PUR search space windows, the base station will not issue PDCCH, and accordingly, the UE does not need to be PDCCH is monitored in 3 consecutive PUR search space windows.
在具体实施中,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,当所述指示信息指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH时,所述指示信息还可以用于指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间接收唤醒信号。具体而言,如果基站在一段时间内,不会在PUR搜索空间窗内下发PDCCH等下行数据,那么基站可以在下发的指示信息中指示所述终端在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗中暂停监听PDCCH,且告知所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间接收唤醒信号。In a specific implementation, the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information indicates that the terminal suspends monitoring the PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information may also be used to indicate The terminal suspends receiving a wake-up signal during a plurality of the PUR search space windows. Specifically, if the base station does not issue downlink data such as PDCCH in the PUR search space window for a period of time, the base station can instruct the terminal to pause in multiple PUR search space windows in the issued instruction information Monitor the PDCCH, and inform the terminal to suspend receiving wake-up signals during multiple PUR search space windows.
需要说明的是,多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间指的是包含多个PUR搜索空间窗所在的时间段,UE在所述时间段内无需接收唤醒信号。在第一个实施例中,所述唤醒信号可以位于PUR和与之对应的PUR搜索空间窗之间。It should be noted that the multiple PUR search space window periods refer to a time period including multiple PUR search space windows, and the UE does not need to receive a wake-up signal during the time period. In the first embodiment, the wake-up signal may be located between the PUR and the corresponding PUR search space window.
在具体实施中,所述基站可以告知UE所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量,例如,N个PUR搜索空间窗,N为正整数,N可以选自预设值集合。所述预设值集合的各个元素可以预先规定在协议中。接收到该指示信息之后,UE可以在N个PUR搜索空间窗期间停止监听PDCCH,也无需在此期间尝试接收唤醒信号。In a specific implementation, the base station may inform the UE of the number of PUR search space windows, for example, N PUR search space windows, N is a positive integer, and N may be selected from a set of preset values. Each element of the preset value set may be pre-defined in the agreement. After receiving the indication information, the UE can stop monitoring the PDCCH during the N PUR search space windows, and does not need to try to receive a wake-up signal during this period.
进一步,所述指示信息除指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间监听PDCCH及接收唤醒信号以外,还可以指示所述终端在所述多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间,暂停发送下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。Further, in addition to instructing the terminal to suspend monitoring PDCCH and receiving wake-up signals during the plurality of PUR search space windows, the indication information may also instruct the terminal to suspend during the plurality of PUR search space windows. Send downlink beam information, where the downlink beam information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
图2是本发明实施例的一种信令接收方法的流程示意图。所述信令接收方法可以由终端侧执行,例如由UE执行。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving signaling according to an embodiment of the present invention. The signaling receiving method may be executed by the terminal side, for example, executed by the UE.
具体而言,所述信令接收方法可以包括步骤S202:Specifically, the method for receiving signaling may include step S202:
步骤S202,接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在 PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。Step S202: Receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
更具体而言,UE可以从网络侧基站接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。More specifically, the UE may receive indication information from the network-side base station, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
在一个非限制性的例子中,在接收指示信息之前,所述信令接收方法还可以包括步骤S201:发送上行数据,所述上行数据采用PUR传输。In a non-limiting example, before receiving the indication information, the signaling receiving method may further include step S201: sending uplink data, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
具体而言,所述UE处于空闲态/非活动态。所述UE具有待传上行数据,所述UE可以在PUR中发送所述待传上行数据至基站。之后,所述基站可以下发所述指示信息,以通知UE是否在与所述PUR关联的PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。Specifically, the UE is in an idle state/inactive state. The UE has uplink data to be transmitted, and the UE may send the uplink data to be transmitted to the base station in the PUR. After that, the base station may issue the indication information to notify the UE whether to monitor the PDCCH in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR.
在具体实施中,所述指示信息可以是由所述上行数据关联的ACK DCI/NACK携带下发的。In a specific implementation, the indication information may be carried and delivered by the ACK DCI/NACK associated with the uplink data.
在具体实施中,所述上行数据可以包括下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。In a specific implementation, the uplink data may include downlink beam information, and the downlink beam information includes a downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
在又一个非限制性的例子中,所述UE处于空闲态/非活动态。所述基站可以通过唤醒信号向所述UE下发所述指示信息,以通知UE是否在与所述PUR关联的PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。In another non-limiting example, the UE is in an idle state/inactive state. The base station may issue the indication information to the UE through a wake-up signal to inform the UE whether to monitor the PDCCH in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR.
在一个实施例中,所述唤醒信号位于PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR。In one embodiment, the wake-up signal is located between the PUR and the PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
在另一个非限制性的例子中,所述UE处于空闲态/非活动态。所述UE没有待传上行数据。所述基站未在PUR接收到上行数据,之后所述基站可以基于唤醒信号下发所述指示信息,以通知UE是否在与所述PUR关联的PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。In another non-limiting example, the UE is in an idle state/inactive state. The UE has no uplink data to be transmitted. If the base station does not receive uplink data in the PUR, the base station may then issue the indication information based on the wake-up signal to notify the UE whether to monitor the PDCCH in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR.
在一个实施例中,所述唤醒信号可以位于所述PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR。In one embodiment, the wake-up signal may be located between the PUR and a PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
需要指出的是,为接收所述唤醒信号,基站可以在下发指示信息 之前,向所述UE发送第一偏移量或第二偏移量。其中,所述第一偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR之间的偏移量,所述第一偏移量是固定值,所述第二偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR搜索空间窗之间的偏移量,所述第二偏移量是固定值。之后,所述UE可以接收第一偏移量或第二偏移量。并根据所述第一偏移量或第二偏移量接收所述唤醒信号。It should be pointed out that, in order to receive the wake-up signal, the base station may send the first offset or the second offset to the UE before sending the indication information. Wherein, the first offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and PUR, the first offset is a fixed value, and the second offset is the wake-up signal and the PUR search space The offset between the windows, the second offset is a fixed value. After that, the UE may receive the first offset or the second offset. And receiving the wake-up signal according to the first offset or the second offset.
在具体实施中,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量可以为多个,对于各个所述PUR搜索空间窗,所述指示信息可以指示所述终端是否在每一所述PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。In a specific implementation, the number of the PUR search space windows may be multiple, and for each PUR search space window, the indication information may indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in each PUR search space window.
在具体实施中,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,当所述指示信息指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH时,所述指示信息还用于指示终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗内接收唤醒信号。In a specific implementation, the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information instructs the terminal to suspend monitoring the PDCCH in the multiple PUR search space windows, the indication information is also used to instruct the terminal Suspend receiving wake-up signals in multiple PUR search space windows.
进一步,所述指示信息还可以指示所述终端在所述多个所述PUR搜索空间窗内,暂停发送下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。Further, the indication information may also instruct the terminal to suspend sending downlink beam information within the plurality of PUR search space windows, where the downlink beam information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
在具体实施中,多个所述PUR搜索空间窗的总数为N,N选自预设值集合,N为正整数。所述预设值集合中的元素是预先定义的,可以是UE和基站协商确定的,也可以是协议设置的。In a specific implementation, the total number of the multiple PUR search space windows is N, N is selected from a set of preset values, and N is a positive integer. The elements in the preset value set are predefined, and may be determined through negotiation between the UE and the base station, or may be set by agreement.
本领域技术人员理解,所述步骤S201至步骤S202可以视为与上述图1所示实施例所述步骤S101至步骤S102相呼应的执行步骤,两者在具体的实现原理和逻辑上是相辅相成的。因而,本实施例提供的信令接收方法中涉及名词、原理的解释可以参考图1所示实施例的相关描述,这里不再赘述。Those skilled in the art understand that the steps S201 to S202 can be regarded as execution steps that correspond to the steps S101 to S102 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the two are complementary to each other in terms of specific implementation principles and logic. . Therefore, for the explanation of terms and principles involved in the signaling receiving method provided in this embodiment, reference may be made to the related description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, which is not repeated here.
下面以具体实施例进行详细阐述。Specific embodiments are described below in detail.
实施例1:网络通过上行数据对应的ACK DCI/NACK或者WUS指示UE监听下行数据调度的PDCCHEmbodiment 1: The network instructs the UE to monitor the PDCCH scheduled by the downlink data through the ACK, DCI/NACK or WUS corresponding to the uplink data
图3是本发明实施例的一种具体实施方式的流程示意图。网络可以在上行预配置资源搜索空间窗下发下行数据的调度信息,因此,UE需要周期性地在上行预配置资源搜索空间窗内作数据调度PDCCH的监听。然而很多时候,网络并没有下行数据要发送,并不是每个上行预配置资源搜索空间窗内都有下行调度信息,UE周期性地监听PDCCH的行为会带来功率的浪费。Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a specific implementation of an embodiment of the present invention. The network can issue downlink data scheduling information in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window. Therefore, the UE needs to periodically monitor the data scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window. However, in many cases, the network does not have downlink data to send, and not every uplink pre-configured resource search space window has downlink scheduling information. The behavior of the UE to monitor the PDCCH periodically will cause a waste of power.
参考图3,为了节省UE的能耗,本发明实施例通过引入指示信息(图未示)来指示UE是否需要监听上行预配置资源搜索空间窗(图中以空白虚线框表示)内的下行调度PDCCH(以右条纹格表示)。该指示信息可以由上行数据(即在上行预配置资源发送的上行数据,图中以左向斜条纹表示)对应的ACK DCI/NACK(图中以交叉条纹表示)来携带,UE通过接收ACK DCI/NACK来确定是否需要监听上行预配置资源搜索空间窗内的下行调度PDCCH。3, in order to save energy consumption of the UE, the embodiment of the present invention introduces indication information (not shown) to indicate whether the UE needs to monitor the downlink scheduling in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window (indicated by the blank dashed box in the figure) PDCCH (represented by the right striped grid). The indication information can be carried by the corresponding ACK DCI/NACK (represented by the crossed stripes in the figure) corresponding to the uplink data (that is, the uplink data sent on the uplink pre-configured resources, represented by diagonal stripes in the figure), and the UE receives ACK DCI /NACK to determine whether it is necessary to monitor the downlink scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window.
但是,UE并不会在每个上行预配置资源上进行上行数据(图中以空白实线格表示)发送,且下行数据接收与上行数据的发送在时间上并没有任何的绑定关系。当UE在上行预配置资源上没有发送上行数据时,网络可以通过下发唤醒信号(图中以横条纹格表示)来指示UE是否需要监听上行预配置资源搜索空间窗内的下行调度PDCCH。However, the UE does not send uplink data (indicated by a blank solid line in the figure) on each uplink pre-configured resource, and there is no binding relationship between downlink data reception and uplink data transmission in terms of time. When the UE does not send uplink data on the uplink pre-configured resources, the network can issue a wake-up signal (indicated by horizontal stripes in the figure) to indicate whether the UE needs to monitor the downlink scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window.
换言之,UE的行为是:当发送了上行数据,则通过接收ACK DCI/NACK来确定是否需要监听上行预配置资源搜索空间窗内的下行调度PDCCH,不需要检测唤醒信号。否则,如果未发送上行数据,那么UE需要通过检测唤醒信号来确定是否需要监听上行预配置资源搜索空间窗内的下行调度PDCCH。In other words, the behavior of the UE is: when the uplink data is sent, it determines whether it needs to monitor the downlink scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window by receiving ACK and DCI/NACK, without detecting the wake-up signal. Otherwise, if no uplink data is sent, the UE needs to detect the wake-up signal to determine whether it needs to monitor the downlink scheduling PDCCH in the uplink pre-configured resource search space window.
此外,唤醒信号的位置是位于PUR与PUR搜索空间窗(PUR search space window)之间,网络在配置PUR时可以将WUS与PUR搜索空间窗之间的偏移量(offset)或者WUS与PUR之间的偏移量一起配置给UE,UE通过所述偏移量来确定唤醒信号的检测位置。In addition, the location of the wake-up signal is between the PUR and the PUR search space window. When configuring the PUR, the network can set the offset between the WUS and the PUR search space window or the difference between WUS and PUR. The offset between the two is configured to the UE together, and the UE determines the detection position of the wake-up signal through the offset.
实施例2:网络通过上行数据对应的ACK DCI/NACK指示UE 是否需要接收所述指示信息与唤醒信号以及发送下行波束(beam)信息。Embodiment 2: The network indicates whether the UE needs to receive the indication information and wake-up signal and send downlink beam information through the ACK and DCI/NACK corresponding to the uplink data.
通常情况下,网络在发送下行调度信息或者下行数据时,需要确定下行波束发向。因此,当UE在一段时间内没有发送上行数据时,为了进行下行接收,UE需要做一些下行波束发向的上报。很多情况下,网络可能很长时间没有下行数据要发送,在此期间,如果UE还作唤醒信号检测与下行波束信息上报也会造成不必要的能耗。为此,本实施例利用上行数据对应的ACK DCI/NACK携带指示信息,该指示信息可以指示UE是否需要检测唤醒信号以及是否发送下行波束信息,以达到节能的目的。Generally, when the network sends downlink scheduling information or downlink data, it needs to determine the direction of the downlink beam. Therefore, when the UE does not send uplink data for a period of time, in order to perform downlink reception, the UE needs to report some downlink beam directions. In many cases, the network may have no downlink data to send for a long time. During this period, if the UE still performs wake-up signal detection and downlink beam information reporting, it will also cause unnecessary energy consumption. To this end, this embodiment uses the ACK and DCI/NACK corresponding to the uplink data to carry indication information, which can indicate whether the UE needs to detect a wake-up signal and whether to send downlink beam information, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving.
图4是本发明实施例的又一种具体实施方式的流程示意图。参考图4,起始阶段,UE发送具有数据的PUR至网络,网络可以在PUR搜索空间窗下发数据确认和/或PDCCH等调度信息。之后,UE没有数据上报,UE可以在PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间接收唤醒信号。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 4, in the initial stage, the UE sends PUR with data to the network, and the network can issue scheduling information such as data confirmation and/or PDCCH in the PUR search space window. After that, the UE has no data to report, and the UE can receive a wake-up signal between the PUR and the PUR search space window.
进一步,UE可以基于PUR上报下行波束信息。网络侧可以在与该PUR关联的PUR搜索空间窗中下发ACK DCI/NACK。该ACK DCI/NACK中可以携带指示信息,表示在接下来的多个PUR搜索空间窗期间不会下发唤醒信号。Further, the UE may report downlink beam information based on the PUR. The network side may issue ACK and DCI/NACK in the PUR search space window associated with the PUR. The ACK and DCI/NACK may carry indication information, which indicates that the wake-up signal will not be issued during the next multiple PUR search space windows.
图4中,所述多个PUR搜索空间窗的数量为4,所述多个PUR搜索空间窗期间指的是每一PUR及其关联的PUR搜索空间窗之间,可以发送唤醒信号的时间点或时间段。图4采用“×”表示省略发送的唤醒信号,也即网络不会在标记“×”的位置/时间段发送唤醒信号。因而,UE也无需在相应时间段接收唤醒信号,可以极大地节约功耗。进一步,图4中,对应所述多个PUR搜索空间窗期间的每一PUR,UE也恰好没有上行数据,也无需基于PUR发送下行波束信息。In FIG. 4, the number of the multiple PUR search space windows is 4, and the multiple PUR search space window periods refer to the time points at which the wake-up signal can be sent between each PUR and its associated PUR search space window Or time period. Figure 4 uses “×” to indicate that the sent wake-up signal is omitted, that is, the network will not send the wake-up signal at the position/time period marked “×”. Therefore, the UE does not need to receive the wake-up signal in the corresponding time period, which can greatly save power consumption. Further, in FIG. 4, corresponding to each PUR during the multiple PUR search space windows, the UE also has no uplink data, and there is no need to send downlink beam information based on the PUR.
综上所述,本发明实施例中,当UE发送了上行数据,网络可以通过所述上行数据对应的ACK DCI/NACK携带指示信息,指示UE是否需要监听上行预配置资源空间窗内的下行调度PDCCH。否则, 当UE没有发送上行数据时,网络可以通过唤醒信号下发所述指示信息,唤醒信号的位置位于上行预配置资源与上行预配置资源搜索空间窗之间。此外,所述上行数据可以包括上行数据以及下行波束信息。通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,可以极大节约终端功耗。In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE sends uplink data, the network can carry indication information through the ACK and DCI/NACK corresponding to the uplink data to indicate whether the UE needs to monitor the downlink scheduling in the uplink pre-configured resource space window PDCCH. Otherwise, when the UE does not send uplink data, the network may issue the indication information through a wake-up signal, and the location of the wake-up signal is between the uplink pre-configured resource and the uplink pre-configured resource search space window. In addition, the uplink data may include uplink data and downlink beam information. Through the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the power consumption of the terminal can be greatly saved.
关于图3和图4的具体实施例的工作原理、工作方式的更多内容,可以参照图1和图2中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。For more details about the working principles and working methods of the specific embodiments in FIGS. 3 and 4, reference may be made to the related descriptions in FIGS. 1 and 2, which will not be repeated here.
图5是本发明实施例的一种信令发送装置的结构示意图。所述信令发送装置5可以实施图1所示方法技术方案,由基站侧执行。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling sending apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The signaling sending device 5 can implement the method and technical solution shown in FIG. 1 and is executed by the base station side.
具体而言,所述信令发送装置5可以包括:下发模块52,用于下发指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。Specifically, the signaling sending device 5 may include: a issuing module 52, configured to issue indication information, the indication information being used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
进一步,所述信令发送装置5还可以包括:接收模块51,用于在下发指示信息之前,接收上行数据,所述上行数据采用PUR传输。Further, the signaling sending device 5 may further include: a receiving module 51, configured to receive uplink data before issuing the instruction information, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
关于所述信令发送装置5的工作原理、工作方式的更多内容,可以参照上述图1、图3和图4中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。For more details on the working principle and working mode of the signaling sending device 5, reference may be made to the related descriptions in the above-mentioned FIG. 1, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, which will not be repeated here.
图6是本发明实施例的一种信令接收装置的结构示意图。所述信令接收装置6可以实施图2所示方法技术方案,由基站侧执行。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a signaling receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The signaling receiving device 6 may implement the method and technical solution shown in FIG. 2 and be executed by the base station side.
具体而言,所述信令接收装置6可以包括:接收模块62,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。Specifically, the signaling receiving device 6 may include: a receiving module 62, configured to receive indication information, the indication information being used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
进一步,所述信令接收装置6还可以包括:发送模块61,用于在接收指示信息之前,发送上行数据,所述上行数据采用PUR传输。Further, the signaling receiving device 6 may further include: a sending module 61, configured to send uplink data before receiving the indication information, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
关于所述信令接收装置6的工作原理、工作方式的更多内容,可以参照上述图2至图4中的相关描述,这里不再赘述。For more details about the working principle and working mode of the signaling receiving device 6, reference may be made to the related descriptions in the above-mentioned FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, which will not be repeated here.
进一步地,本发明实施例还公开一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令运行时执行上述图1所示实施例中所述的方 法技术方案,或者上述图2所示实施例中所述的方法技术方案。优选地,所述存储介质可以包括诸如非挥发性(non-volatile)存储器或者非瞬态(non-transitory)存储器等计算机可读存储介质。所述计算机可读存储介质可以包括ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。Further, the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, and when the computer instructions are run, the method and technical solution described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 are executed, or the implementation shown in FIG. 2 is described above. The method and technical scheme described in the example. Preferably, the storage medium may include a computer-readable storage medium such as a non-volatile memory or a non-transitory memory. The computer-readable storage medium may include ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, and so on.
进一步地,本发明实施例还公开一种基站,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有能够在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,所述处理器运行所述计算机指令时执行上述图1、图3和图4所示实施例中所述方法技术方案。具体而言,所述基站可以为NR基站。Further, an embodiment of the present invention also discloses a base station, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor, and the processor executes the above diagram when the computer instructions are executed. 1. The technical solution of the method described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. Specifically, the base station may be an NR base station.
进一步地,本发明实施例还公开一种终端,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有能够在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,所述处理器运行所述计算机指令时执行上述图2至图4所示实施例中所述的方法技术方案。优选地,所述终端可以与基站进行交互,具体而言,所述终端可以为NR终端。Further, an embodiment of the present invention also discloses a terminal, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor, and the processor executes the above diagram when the computer instructions are executed. 2 to the technical solution of the method described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4. Preferably, the terminal can interact with the base station. Specifically, the terminal can be an NR terminal.
虽然本发明披露如上,但本发明并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed as above, the present invention is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种信令发送方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for sending signaling, which is characterized in that it includes:
    下发指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。Deliver instruction information, where the instruction information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,在下发指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The signaling sending method according to claim 1, characterized in that, before issuing the indication information, the method further comprises:
    接收上行数据,所述上行数据采用PUR传输。The uplink data is received, and the uplink data is transmitted using PUR.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息是由所述上行数据关联的ACK DCI/NACK携带下发的。The signaling sending method according to claim 2, wherein the indication information is carried and issued by the ACK and DCI/NACK associated with the uplink data.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,所述上行数据包括下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。The signaling sending method according to claim 2, wherein the uplink data includes downlink beam information, and the downlink beam information includes a downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息是由唤醒信号携带下发的。The signaling sending method according to claim 1, wherein the indication information is carried and issued by a wake-up signal.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,所述下发指示信息包括:The signaling sending method according to claim 1, wherein the sending instruction information comprises:
    如果在PUR未接收到上行数据,则采用唤醒信号下发所述指示信息。If no uplink data is received in the PUR, the wake-up signal is used to issue the indication information.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,所述唤醒信号位于PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR。The signaling sending method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the wake-up signal is located between a PUR and a PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
  8. 根据权利要求5或6所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,在下发指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The signaling sending method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, before issuing the instruction information, the method further comprises:
    下发第一偏移量或第二偏移量;Issue the first offset or the second offset;
    其中,所述第一偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR之间的偏移量,所 述第一偏移量是固定值,所述第二偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR搜索空间窗之间的偏移量,所述第二偏移量是固定值。Wherein, the first offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and PUR, the first offset is a fixed value, and the second offset is the wake-up signal and the PUR search space The offset between the windows, the second offset is a fixed value.
  9. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,所述指示信息用于指示对于每一PUR搜索空间窗,所述终端是否在该PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。The signaling transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the number of the PUR search space window is multiple, and the indication information is used to indicate that for each PUR search space window, the Whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  10. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,当所述指示信息指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH时,所述指示信息还用于指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间接收唤醒信号。The signaling transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the number of PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information indicates that the terminal pauses in multiple PUR search When the PDCCH is monitored in the spatial window, the indication information is also used to instruct the terminal to suspend receiving the wake-up signal during multiple PUR search space windows.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息还用于指示所述终端在所述多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间,暂停发送下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。The signaling sending method according to claim 10, wherein the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to suspend sending downlink beam information during the plurality of PUR search space windows, and the downlink beam The information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的信令发送方法,其特征在于,多个所述PUR搜索空间窗的总数为N,N选自预设值集合,N为正整数。The signaling sending method according to claim 10, wherein the total number of the multiple PUR search space windows is N, N is selected from a set of preset values, and N is a positive integer.
  13. 一种信令接收方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for receiving signaling, which is characterized in that it includes:
    接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。Receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,在接收指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method for receiving signaling according to claim 13, wherein before receiving the indication information, the method further comprises:
    发送上行数据,所述上行数据采用PUR传输。Send uplink data, and the uplink data is transmitted by PUR.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息是由所述上行数据关联的ACK DCI/NACK携带下发的。The method for receiving signaling according to claim 14, wherein the indication information is carried and issued by the ACK and DCI/NACK associated with the uplink data.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,所述上行数 据包括下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。The method for receiving signaling according to claim 14, wherein the uplink data includes downlink beam information, and the downlink beam information includes a downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息是由唤醒信号携带下发的。The method for receiving signaling according to claim 13, wherein the indication information is carried and issued by a wake-up signal.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,所述接收指示信息包括:The method for receiving signaling according to claim 13, wherein the receiving indication information comprises:
    如果未在PUR发送上行数据,则检测唤醒信号以接收所述指示信息,所述唤醒信号位于所述PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR。If no uplink data is sent in the PUR, a wake-up signal is detected to receive the indication information. The wake-up signal is located between the PUR and the PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,所述唤醒信号位于PUR和PUR搜索空间窗之间,所述PUR搜索空间窗关联所述PUR。The signaling receiving method according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the wake-up signal is located between a PUR and a PUR search space window, and the PUR search space window is associated with the PUR.
  20. 根据权利要求17或18所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,在接收指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method for receiving signaling according to claim 17 or 18, wherein before receiving the indication information, the method further comprises:
    接收第一偏移量或第二偏移量;Receiving the first offset or the second offset;
    其中,所述第一偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR之间的偏移量,所述第一偏移量是固定值,所述第二偏移量是所述唤醒信号与PUR搜索空间窗之间的偏移量,所述第二偏移量是固定值。Wherein, the first offset is the offset between the wake-up signal and PUR, the first offset is a fixed value, and the second offset is the wake-up signal and the PUR search space The offset between the windows, the second offset is a fixed value.
  21. 根据权利要求13至18任一项所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,所述指示信息用于指示对于每一PUR搜索空间窗,所述终端是否在该PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。The signaling receiving method according to any one of claims 13 to 18, wherein the number of the PUR search space windows is multiple, and the indication information is used to indicate that for each PUR search space window, the Whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  22. 根据权利要求13至18任一项所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,所述PUR搜索空间窗的数量为多个,当所述指示信息指示所述终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH时,所述指示信息还用于指示终端暂停在多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间接收唤 醒信号。The signaling receiving method according to any one of claims 13 to 18, wherein the number of PUR search space windows is multiple, and when the indication information indicates that the terminal pauses in multiple PUR search When the PDCCH is monitored in the spatial window, the indication information is also used to instruct the terminal to suspend receiving the wake-up signal during the multiple PUR search space windows.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息还用于指示所述终端在所述多个所述PUR搜索空间窗期间,暂停发送下行波束信息,所述下行波束信息包括所述终端期望使用的下行波束。The method for receiving signaling according to claim 22, wherein the indication information is further used to instruct the terminal to suspend sending downlink beam information during the plurality of PUR search space windows, and the downlink beam The information includes the downlink beam that the terminal expects to use.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的信令接收方法,其特征在于,多个所述PUR搜索空间窗的总数为N,N选自预设值集合,N为正整数。The signaling receiving method according to claim 22, wherein the total number of the plurality of PUR search space windows is N, N is selected from a set of preset values, and N is a positive integer.
  25. 一种信令发送装置,其特征在于,包括:A signaling sending device, characterized in that it comprises:
    下发模块,用于下发指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。The issuing module is used for issuing instruction information, and the instruction information is used for indicating whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  26. 一种信令接收装置,其特征在于,包括:A signaling receiving device, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端是否在PUR搜索空间窗中监听PDCCH。The receiving module is configured to receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal monitors the PDCCH in the PUR search space window.
  27. 一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,所述计算机指令运行时执行权利要求1至24任一项所述的方法的步骤。A storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the computer instructions execute the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 24 when the computer instructions are run.
  28. 一种基站,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,其特征在于,所述处理器运行所述计算机指令时执行权利要求1至12任一项所述的方法的步骤。A base station, comprising a memory and a processor, and computer instructions that can be run on the processor are stored on the memory, wherein the processor executes any one of claims 1 to 12 when the computer instructions are executed. The steps of the method described in item.
  29. 一种终端,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,其特征在于,所述处理器运行所述计算机指令时执行权利要求13至24任一项所述的方法的步骤。A terminal comprising a memory and a processor, and computer instructions that can be run on the processor are stored on the memory, wherein the processor executes any of claims 13 to 24 when the computer instructions are executed. The steps of the method described in item.
PCT/CN2020/109122 2019-09-25 2020-08-14 Signaling sending method and apparatus, signaling receiving method and apparatus, storage medium, base station, and terminal WO2021057319A1 (en)

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