WO2021056463A1 - Signal amplification method and apparatus - Google Patents

Signal amplification method and apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021056463A1
WO2021056463A1 PCT/CN2019/108705 CN2019108705W WO2021056463A1 WO 2021056463 A1 WO2021056463 A1 WO 2021056463A1 CN 2019108705 W CN2019108705 W CN 2019108705W WO 2021056463 A1 WO2021056463 A1 WO 2021056463A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
reference signal
period
duration
indication information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/108705
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
费永强
谢信乾
毕文平
郭志恒
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/108705 priority Critical patent/WO2021056463A1/en
Priority to CN201980100381.1A priority patent/CN114375601B/en
Publication of WO2021056463A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021056463A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This embodiment provides a signal amplification method and apparatus. The method comprises: obtaining indication information, wherein the indication information is used for indicating a first time duration; when detecting a first reference signal sent by a network device, amplifying a first signal received within the first time duration to obtain a second signal; and sending the second signal. A first device determines the first time duration according to the indication information, so that the device amplifies the received second signal within the first time duration and sends the amplified second signal, thereby avoiding signal interference caused by amplifying, by the first device, all the received signals and effectively improving the communication quality.

Description

信号放大方法及装置Signal amplification method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种信号放大方法及装置。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a signal amplification method and device.
背景技术Background technique
在无线通信系统中,用户设备和网络设备之间存在无线信号的交互,对于深覆盖的通信场景,无线信号传播的路径损耗非常严重,会导致无线信号非常微弱,因此需要对无线信号进行放大,从而起到覆盖增强的效果。In a wireless communication system, there is wireless signal interaction between user equipment and network equipment. For deep-covered communication scenarios, the path loss of wireless signal propagation is very serious, which will cause the wireless signal to be very weak. Therefore, it is necessary to amplify the wireless signal. So as to achieve the effect of coverage enhancement.
目前,现有技术在实现无线信号的放大时,一种常见的方法是,通过部署特定的设备对无线信号进行放大,例如部署中继或直放站。其中无论是何种设备,其在开始工作后就会持续对接收到的信号进行放大。然而,这种方式在某些情况下可能会导致通信质量降低。At present, when realizing the amplification of wireless signals in the prior art, a common method is to amplify the wireless signals by deploying specific equipment, such as deploying a relay or repeater. Regardless of the device, it will continue to amplify the received signal after it starts working. However, this method may lead to reduced communication quality in some cases.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种信号放大方法及装置,以克服通信质量降低的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a signal amplification method and device to overcome the problem of reduced communication quality.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种信号放大方法,包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal amplification method, including:
第一设备获取指示信息,其中,指示信息用于指示第一时长;当第一设备检测到网络设备发送的第一参考信号时,触发第一设备对第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号;向网络设备或者终端设备发送第二信号。The first device obtains the indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the first duration; when the first device detects the first reference signal sent by the network device, it triggers the first device to perform the first signal received in the first duration Amplify to obtain the second signal; send the second signal to the network device or the terminal device.
其中,第一设备获取指示信息的一种可能的实现方式可以是:第一设备接收网络设备发送的指示信号,其中,指示信号用于指示本实施例中的指示信息。A possible implementation manner for the first device to obtain the indication information may be: the first device receives the indication signal sent by the network device, where the indication signal is used to indicate the indication information in this embodiment.
在上述介绍的接收网络设备发送的指示信号的基础上,指示信号具体可以是网络设备发送的无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令,根据网络设备发送的RRC信令获取指示信息,从而可以根据获取的指示信息配置第一时长。On the basis of receiving the indication signal sent by the network device described above, the indication signal may specifically be radio resource control (RRC) signaling sent by the network device, and the indication information is obtained according to the RRC signaling sent by the network device, so as to The first duration can be configured according to the obtained instruction information.
通过第一设备根据指示信息确定第一时长,以使得以设备在第一时长内对接收到的第一信号进行放大并发送,从而避免了第一设备对接收到的所有的信号均进行放大导致的信号的干扰,有效提升了通信质量。The first device determines the first duration according to the instruction information, so that the device amplifies and transmits the received first signal within the first duration, thereby avoiding the first device from amplifying all the received signals. The interference of the signal effectively improves the communication quality.
本实施例提供的方法可以是由第一设备执行,也可以是由第一设备中的芯片实现,此处以第一设备执行为例进行说明。The method provided in this embodiment may be executed by the first device, or may be implemented by a chip in the first device. Here, execution by the first device is taken as an example for description.
在一种可能的设计中,方法还包括:In one possible design, the method also includes:
第一设备接收第二参考信号;并根据第二参考信号的指示,停止对接收到的信号的放大。The first device receives the second reference signal; and according to the instruction of the second reference signal, stops amplifying the received signal.
在一种可能的设计中,在根据第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大时,一种具体的实现方式可以是:In a possible design, when the amplification of the received signal is stopped according to the second reference signal, a specific implementation manner may be:
根据第二参考信号,确定停止时间,其中,停止时间为第二参考信号对应的第一结束 时间和第一时长的结束时间中的较小值;Determine the stop time according to the second reference signal, where the stop time is the smaller of the first end time corresponding to the second reference signal and the end time of the first duration;
第一设备在停止时间开始,停止对接收到的信号的放大。The first device starts at the stop time and stops amplifying the received signal.
通过根据第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大,能够准确有效的停止对信号的放大,从而能够灵活有效的实现是否对第一信号进行放大,有效避免了通信干扰,增强通信效率。By stopping the amplification of the received signal according to the second reference signal, the amplification of the signal can be stopped accurately and effectively, so that whether to amplify the first signal can be flexibly and effectively realized, effectively avoiding communication interference, and enhancing communication efficiency.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种信号放大装置,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal amplifying device, including:
获取模块,用于获取指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示第一时长;An obtaining module, configured to obtain indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the first duration;
放大模块,用于当检测到网络设备发送的第一参考信号,对所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号;An amplifying module, configured to amplify the first signal received in the first duration to obtain a second signal when the first reference signal sent by the network device is detected;
发送模块,用于发送所述第二信号。The sending module is used to send the second signal.
本实施例中的信号放大装置可以是上文中的第一设备,也可以是上文中的第一设备中的芯片。The signal amplifying device in this embodiment may be the first device mentioned above, or may be a chip in the first device mentioned above.
在一种可能的设计中,所述指示信息还用于指示在所述第一时长中的第一时段;In a possible design, the indication information is also used to indicate the first time period in the first duration;
所述放大模块具体用于:The amplification module is specifically used for:
对所述第一时长中的所述第一时段内对接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。Amplify the received first signal in the first period of time in the first duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述指示信息还用于指示第一周期和第一时段,其中,所述第一时长包括至少一个所述第一周期,每个所述第一周期包括所述第一时段;In a possible design, the indication information is also used to indicate a first period and a first period, wherein the first duration includes at least one of the first periods, and each of the first periods includes the The first period
所述放大模块具体用于:对所述第一时长中每个第一周期中的所述第一时段内接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。The amplifying module is specifically configured to amplify the first signal received in the first period of each first period in the first duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述指示信息还指示频率范围,其中,所述放大模块具体用于:In a possible design, the indication information also indicates a frequency range, where the amplifying module is specifically configured to:
对所述第一时长中所述频率范围内接收到的第一信号进行放大。Amplify the first signal received in the frequency range in the first duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述获取模块还用于:In a possible design, the acquisition module is also used to:
接收第二参考信号;Receiving the second reference signal;
所述放大模块还用于:The amplification module is also used for:
根据所述第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大。According to the second reference signal, the amplification of the received signal is stopped.
在一种可能的设计中,所述放大模块具体用于:In a possible design, the amplifying module is specifically used for:
根据所述第二参考信号,确定停止时间,其中,所述停止时间为所述第二参考信号对应的第一结束时间和所述第一时长的结束时间中的较小值;Determine a stop time according to the second reference signal, where the stop time is the smaller of the first end time corresponding to the second reference signal and the end time of the first duration;
所述第一设备在所述停止时间开始,停止对接收到的信号的放大。The first device starts at the stop time and stops amplifying the received signal.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种信号放大设备,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal amplifying device, including:
存储器,用于存储程序;Memory, used to store programs;
处理器,用于执行所述存储器存储的所述程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器用于执行如上第一方面以及第一方面各种可能的设计中任一所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute the program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor is configured to execute the method described in the above first aspect and any of the various possible designs of the first aspect.
本实施例中的信号放大设备可以是上文中的第一设备,也可以是上文中的第一设备中的芯片。The signal amplification device in this embodiment may be the first device mentioned above, or may be a chip in the first device mentioned above.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如上第一方面以及第一方面各种可能的设计中任一所述的方法。In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the above-mentioned first aspect and any of the various possible designs of the first aspect method.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括指令,当所述指令被执行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面任一项所述的信号放大方 法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to execute the signal amplification method described in any one of the first aspects.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片上系统或系统芯片,所述芯片上系统或系统芯片可应用于终端设备,所述芯片上系统或系统芯片包括:至少一个通信接口,至少一个处理器,至少一个存储器,所述通信接口、存储器和处理器通过总线互联,所述处理器通过执行所述存储器中存储的指令,使得所述终端设备可执行如第一方面任一所述信号放大方法。In a sixth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a system on a chip or a system chip, the system on a chip or a system chip can be applied to a terminal device, and the system on a chip or a system chip includes: at least one communication interface, at least one processing The communication interface, the memory, and the processor are interconnected by a bus. The processor executes the instructions stored in the memory so that the terminal device can perform any signal amplification as described in the first aspect. method.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种信号放大装置,包括:处理器,以及与所述处理器耦合的接收器和发射器,其中,所述处理器用于,获取指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示第一时长;以及当检测到网络设备发送的第一参考信号,对所述接收器在所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号;所述发射器用于,发送所述第二信号。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal amplifying device, including: a processor, and a receiver and a transmitter coupled to the processor, wherein the processor is configured to obtain instruction information, wherein the The indication information is used to indicate the first duration; and when the first reference signal sent by the network device is detected, the first signal received by the receiver in the first duration is amplified to obtain the second signal; the transmitting The device is used to send the second signal.
可选的,所述指示信息还用于指示在所述第一时长中的第一时段;所述处理器具体用于:对所述接收器在所述第一时长中的所述第一时段内接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。Optionally, the indication information is further used to indicate the first time period in the first time length; the processor is specifically configured to: check the receiver in the first time period in the first time length The first signal received within is amplified.
可选的,所述指示信息还用于指示第一周期和第一时段,其中,所述第一时长包括至少一个所述第一周期,每个所述第一周期包括所述第一时段;所述处理器具体用于:对所述第一时长中每个第一周期中的所述第一时段内接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。Optionally, the indication information is further used to indicate a first period and a first period, wherein the first period includes at least one of the first periods, and each of the first periods includes the first period; The processor is specifically configured to amplify the first signal received in the first period of each first period in the first duration.
可选的,所述指示信息还指示频率范围,其中,所述处理器具体用于:对所述第一时长中所述频率范围内接收到的第一信号进行放大。Optionally, the indication information further indicates a frequency range, where the processor is specifically configured to: amplify the first signal received within the frequency range in the first duration.
可选的,所述接收器,用于接收第二参考信号;所述处理器还用于,根据所述第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大。Optionally, the receiver is configured to receive a second reference signal; the processor is further configured to stop amplifying the received signal according to the second reference signal.
可选的,所述处理器具体用于:根据所述第二参考信号,确定停止时间,其中,所述停止时间为所述第二参考信号对应的第一结束时间和所述第一时长的结束时间中的较小值;在所述停止时间开始,停止对接收到的信号的放大。Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to: determine a stop time according to the second reference signal, where the stop time is the difference between the first end time corresponding to the second reference signal and the first duration The smaller value of the end time; at the beginning of the stop time, the amplification of the received signal is stopped.
上述各方面还可以包括如下可选实施例。The above aspects may also include the following optional embodiments.
在一种可能的设计中,上述第一时长对应于第一参考信号,指示信息用于指示第一参考信号对应的第一时长。In a possible design, the foregoing first duration corresponds to the first reference signal, and the indication information is used to indicate the first duration corresponding to the first reference signal.
通过设置第一时长对应与第一参考信号,从而可以设置不同的第一参考信号对应各个不同的第一时长,从而能够对各个不同的第一信号进行放大。By setting the first time length to correspond to the first reference signal, different first reference signals can be set to correspond to different first time lengths, so that different first signals can be amplified.
在一种可能的设计中,本申请实施例中的第一时长对应于第一参考信号,其中的指示信息用于指示信息还用于指示在第一时长中的第一时段;In a possible design, the first duration in the embodiment of the present application corresponds to the first reference signal, and the indication information therein is used to indicate information and is also used to indicate the first time period in the first duration;
在上述介绍的基础上,在对第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大是,具体的实现方式可以为:On the basis of the above introduction, in amplifying the first signal received in the first duration, the specific implementation may be as follows:
对第一时长中的第一时段内对接收到的第一信号进行放大。Amplify the received first signal in the first period of the first duration.
通过设置指示信息用于指示在第一时长中的第一时段,从而可以指示第一设备根据实际需求对指定的第一时段内的接收到的第一信号进行放大,从而增强了第一设备对第一信号进行放大的准确性和灵活性。By setting the indication information to indicate the first time period in the first time length, the first device can be instructed to amplify the first signal received in the specified first time period according to actual needs, thereby enhancing the first device to The accuracy and flexibility of the amplification of the first signal.
在一种可能的设计中,指示信息还用于指示第一周期和第一时段,其中,第一时长包括至少一个第一周期,每个第一周期包括第一时段;In a possible design, the indication information is also used to indicate the first period and the first period, where the first period includes at least one first period, and each first period includes the first period;
则在对第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大的具体实现过程中,可以对第一时长中 每个第一周期中的第一时段内接收到的第一信号进行放大。Then, in the specific implementation process of amplifying the first signal received in the first duration, the first signal received in the first period of each first period in the first duration may be amplified.
通过设置指示信息指示第一周期和第一时段,从而能够周期性的对第一时段内的第一信号进行放大,周期性的放大可以不用单独设置需要放大第一信号的各个第一时段,从而增强了对设备对第一信号进行放大的简便性,同时本实施例可以对需要放大的第一时段内的第一信号进行放大。By setting the indication information to indicate the first period and the first period, the first signal in the first period can be periodically amplified, and the periodical amplification does not need to separately set each first period that needs to amplify the first signal, thereby The convenience of amplifying the first signal by the device is enhanced, and this embodiment can amplify the first signal in the first period of time that needs to be amplified.
在一种可能的设计中,第一时段为第一周期中的上行时段和/或下行时段。In a possible design, the first period is an uplink period and/or a downlink period in the first cycle.
通过设置第一周期内的第一时段为第一周期中的上行时段和/或下行时段,从而可以灵活配置对上行信号和/或下行信号进行放大,从而针对性的降低了通信干扰,提升通信质量。By setting the first period in the first period as the uplink period and/or downlink period in the first period, the uplink signal and/or downlink signal can be flexibly configured to amplify, thereby reducing communication interference and improving communication. quality.
在一种可能的设计中,指示信息还指示频率范围,则对第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大的一种实现方式可以为:In a possible design, the indication information also indicates the frequency range, and an implementation manner of amplifying the first signal received in the first duration may be:
对第一时长中频率范围内接收到的第一信号进行放大。Amplify the first signal received in the frequency range in the first duration.
通过设置指示信息指示频率范围,从而可以选择性地对部分频率范围下的第一信号进行放大,从而避免了对无需放大的频率范围的的信号的放大,降低了通信过程中的干扰。By setting the indication information to indicate the frequency range, the first signal in a part of the frequency range can be selectively amplified, thereby avoiding the amplification of the signal in the frequency range that does not need to be amplified, and reducing the interference in the communication process.
在一种可能的设计中,指示信息还指示功率指示信息,其中,功率指示信息指示发送第二信号的绝对功率值;或者,功率指示信息指示对第一信号进行放大的功率放大倍数。In a possible design, the indication information also indicates power indication information, where the power indication information indicates an absolute power value for sending the second signal; or, the power indication information indicates a power amplification factor for amplifying the first signal.
通过设置功率指示信息,可以指示第一设备将接收到的第一信号进行需要的程度的放大,同时通过设置绝对功率值或者功率放大倍数,可以根据实际需求选择对应的放大方式,从而能够提升对第一信号进行放大的灵活性。By setting the power indication information, the first device can be instructed to amplify the received first signal to the required degree. At the same time, by setting the absolute power value or the power amplification factor, the corresponding amplification method can be selected according to actual needs, thereby improving the Flexibility to amplify the first signal.
在一种可能的设计中,第一参考信号为根据第一参考信号配置信息确定的,第一参考信号配置信息包括第一序列信息、第一频域候选资源信息以及第一时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个;In a possible design, the first reference signal is determined according to first reference signal configuration information, and the first reference signal configuration information includes first sequence information, first frequency domain candidate resource information, and first time domain candidate resource information One or more of
其中,第一序列信息用于指示第一参考信号的序列,第一频域候选资源用于指示第一设备检测第一参考信号的频域资源,第一时域候选资源用于指示第一设备检测第一参考信号的时域资源。The first sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the first reference signal, the first frequency domain candidate resource is used to instruct the first device to detect the frequency domain resource of the first reference signal, and the first time domain candidate resource is used to indicate the first device The time domain resource of the first reference signal is detected.
在一种可能的设计中,第二参考信号为根据第二参考信号配置信息确定的,第二参考信号配置信息包括第二序列信息、第二频域候选资源信息以及第二时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个;In a possible design, the second reference signal is determined according to second reference signal configuration information, and the second reference signal configuration information includes second sequence information, second frequency domain candidate resource information, and second time domain candidate resource information One or more of
其中,第二序列信息用于指示第二参考信号的序列,第二频域候选资源用于指示第一设备检测第二参考信号的频域资源,第二时域候选资源用于指示第一设备检测第二参考信号的时域资源。The second sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the second reference signal, the second frequency domain candidate resource is used to instruct the first device to detect the frequency domain resource of the second reference signal, and the second time domain candidate resource is used to indicate the first device The time domain resource of the second reference signal is detected.
本实施例提供的一种信号放大方法及装置中,第一设备根据指示信息确定第一时长,从而能够在第一时长内对接收到的第一信号进行放大并发送,避免了第一设备对接收到的所有的信号均进行放大导致的信号的干扰,有效提升了通信质量。In the signal amplifying method and device provided in this embodiment, the first device determines the first duration according to the instruction information, so that the received first signal can be amplified and sent within the first duration, which avoids the first device from interfering with All received signals are amplified to cause signal interference, which effectively improves communication quality.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的系统示意图;FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of a signal amplification method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2A为本申请实施例提供的对上行信号进行放大的示意图;2A is a schematic diagram of amplifying an uplink signal provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2B为本申请实施例提供的对下行信号进行放大的示意图;2B is a schematic diagram of amplifying a downlink signal provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的流程图一;FIG. 3 is a first flowchart of a signal amplification method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的时段示意图一;FIG. 4 is a first time period schematic diagram of a signal amplification method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的时段示意图二;FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a time period of a signal amplification method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的频率范围示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the frequency range of a signal amplification method provided by an embodiment of the application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的流程图二;FIG. 7 is a second flowchart of a signal amplification method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的停止放大信号的示意图一;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram 1 of stopping amplifying signals provided by an embodiment of the application; FIG.
图9为本申请实施例提供的停止放大信号的示意图二;FIG. 9 is a second schematic diagram of a stop amplifying signal provided by an embodiment of this application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的放大上行数据的信号的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of amplifying a signal of uplink data provided by an embodiment of the application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的信号放大装置的结构示意图一;FIG. 11 is a first structural diagram of a signal amplifying device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图12为本申请实施例提供的信号放大装置的结构示意图二;FIG. 12 is a second structural diagram of the signal amplifying device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图13为本申请实施例提供的信号放大设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a signal amplifying device provided by an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式detailed description
首先结合图1对本申请实施例的系统架构进行简单介绍,图1为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的系统示意图,如图1所示:First, the system architecture of the embodiment of the present application is briefly introduced with reference to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a system schematic diagram of the signal amplification method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1:
包括网络设备101、终端设备102以及第一设备103。It includes a network device 101, a terminal device 102, and a first device 103.
其中,网络设备101是网络侧用于发射信号或者接收信号的实体,其例如可以为全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communications,GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站(Base Station,BS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,常简写为W-CDMA)中的基站NodeB,还可以是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)中的演进型基站eNB、gNB等,本申请实施例对网络设备101的具体实现方式不作限定。Among them, the network device 101 is an entity used to transmit or receive signals on the network side, which may be, for example, the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). Base Station (BS), it can also be the base station NodeB in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA), or the evolution in Long Term Evolution (LTE) Type base stations eNB, gNB, etc., the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation manner of the network device 101.
其中,终端设备102可以是移动终端、移动用户设备、计算机设备、平板电脑或智能手机等,或者,移动终端还可以为移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、车载处理装置或具有可移动性的计算机等,可移动性的计算机例如,便携式计算机、袖珍式计算机或手持式计算机等,对此,本申请实施例不作限制。Among them, the terminal device 102 may be a mobile terminal, mobile user equipment, computer equipment, tablet computer, or smart phone, etc., or the mobile terminal may also be a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone), a vehicle-mounted processing device, or a mobile For example, portable computers, portable computers, or handheld computers, etc., portable computers, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
值得说明的是,本申请实施例可以应用于5G通信系统,或者还可以应用于4G、3G等任意的其他通信系统,只要通信系统中包括网络设备以及终端设备,其中网络设备和终端设备可以通过无线信号进行信息交互即可。It is worth noting that the embodiments of this application can be applied to 5G communication systems, or can also be applied to any other communication systems such as 4G, 3G, etc., as long as the communication system includes network equipment and terminal equipment, where the network equipment and terminal equipment can pass through The wireless signal can be used for information exchange.
具体的,在无线通信系统,如新无线(new radio,NR)通信系统中,终端设备和网络设备之间交互的信息通过物理信道进行承载。其中,终端设备发送的数据,也即上行数据,通常通过物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)承载;终端设备发送的控制信息,也即上行控制信息,通常通过物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)承载。此外,终端设备还可以发送探测参考信号(sounding reference signal,SRS),网络设备通过接收终端设备的SRS,可以估计终端设备在不同频率上的信道质量。相应地,由网络设备发送给终端设备的数据,可以称为下行数据。Specifically, in a wireless communication system, such as a new radio (NR) communication system, information exchanged between a terminal device and a network device is carried through a physical channel. Among them, the data sent by the terminal device, that is, uplink data, is usually carried through the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH); the control information sent by the terminal device, that is, the uplink control information, is usually carried through the physical uplink control channel (physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH). uplink control channel (PUCCH) bearer. In addition, the terminal device can also send a sounding reference signal (SRS), and the network device can estimate the channel quality of the terminal device on different frequencies by receiving the SRS of the terminal device. Correspondingly, the data sent by the network device to the terminal device can be referred to as downlink data.
在无线通信系统中,对于一些深覆盖场景,如小区边沿,或者地下室等,无线信号传播的路径损耗非常严重。在这种情况下,需要考虑对无线信号进行覆盖增强,因为终端设 备在进行上行数据发送时,其发送功率往往较低,从而导致对于深覆盖场景下的终端设备发送的上行信号在到达网络设备时是非常微弱的,网络设备难以正确检测或解调终端设备发送的上行信号,因此对上行无线信号的覆盖增强显得尤为重要。In a wireless communication system, for some deep coverage scenarios, such as the edge of a cell, or a basement, the path loss of wireless signal propagation is very serious. In this case, it is necessary to consider enhancing the coverage of the wireless signal, because when the terminal device transmits uplink data, its transmission power is often low, which causes the uplink signal sent by the terminal device in the deep coverage scenario to reach the network device. The time is very weak, and it is difficult for the network equipment to correctly detect or demodulate the uplink signal sent by the terminal device, so it is particularly important to enhance the coverage of the uplink wireless signal.
具体的,通过在无线通信系统中需要进行覆盖增强的区域部署第一设备103对网络设备和/或终端设备发送的信号进行放大转发,能够有效起到对信号的覆盖增强的作用,其中,第一设备103是一种可以接收信号并对接收到的信号进行转发的实体,也可以是具有接收转发能力的终端设备,具体的,第一设备103例如可以为直放站、中继、特殊终端设备(具有接受信号、转发信号功能的特殊设备)等,可以理解的是,只要第一设备103能够对接收到的信号进行放大并转发即可,本实施例对其实现方式不做特别限定。Specifically, by deploying the first device 103 in the area where coverage enhancement is required in the wireless communication system to amplify and forward the signal sent by the network device and/or terminal device, it can effectively play a role in enhancing the coverage of the signal. The first device 103 is an entity that can receive signals and forward the received signals, and it can also be a terminal device capable of receiving and forwarding. Specifically, the first device 103 can be, for example, a repeater, a relay, or a special terminal. For devices (special devices with signal receiving and signal forwarding functions), etc., it can be understood that as long as the first device 103 can amplify and forward the received signal, this embodiment does not specifically limit its implementation.
参见图1,网络设备101、终端设备102以及第一设备103组成一个通信系统。在该通信系统中,终端设备102可以发送上行数据给网络设备101,网络设备101可以发送下行数据给终端设备102。网络设备101发送的下行数据还可以通过第一设备103转发给终端设备102,而终端设备102发送的上行数据也可以通过第一设备103转发给网络设备101。可以认为在该通信系统中,网络设备101可以发送下行信息给终端设备102,第一设备103也可以发送下行信息给终端设备102,第一设备103也可以接收终端设备102发送的上行信息。Referring to FIG. 1, the network device 101, the terminal device 102, and the first device 103 form a communication system. In this communication system, the terminal device 102 can send uplink data to the network device 101, and the network device 101 can send downlink data to the terminal device 102. The downlink data sent by the network device 101 may also be forwarded to the terminal device 102 through the first device 103, and the uplink data sent by the terminal device 102 may also be forwarded to the network device 101 through the first device 103. It can be considered that in this communication system, the network device 101 can send downlink information to the terminal device 102, the first device 103 can also send downlink information to the terminal device 102, and the first device 103 can also receive the uplink information sent by the terminal device 102.
上述通信系统中的第一设备可以是直放站,也可以是中继设备。The first device in the above communication system may be a repeater or a relay device.
下面对直放站的工作原理进行简单说明。直放站可以通过前向天线接收网络设备发送的下行信号,经过滤波降噪和信号放大后由后向天线发送给终端设备。直放站还可以通过类似的方式放大终端设备发送的上行信号并发送给网络设备。The following is a brief description of the working principle of the repeater. The repeater can receive the downlink signal sent by the network device through the forward antenna, and send it to the terminal device from the backward antenna after filtering, noise reduction and signal amplification. The repeater can also amplify the uplink signal sent by the terminal device in a similar manner and send it to the network device.
接下来对中继的工作原理进行简单介绍,中继可以通过前向天线接收网络设备的下行信号,对接收到的下行信号进行解调和/或解码获得原始比特流,然后对原始比特流重新进行调制和/或编码,通过后向天线发送给终端设备。中继还可以通过类似的方式放大终端设备发送的上行信号并发送给网络设备。Next, the working principle of the relay is briefly introduced. The relay can receive the downlink signal of the network device through the forward antenna, demodulate and/or decode the received downlink signal to obtain the original bit stream, and then re-create the original bit stream. Carry out modulation and/or coding, and send to the terminal device through the backward antenna. The relay can also amplify the uplink signal sent by the terminal device in a similar manner and send it to the network device.
需要说明的是,无论直放站还是中继,均可以对上行信号或者下行信号中的一种进行放大并发送,也可以对上行信号和下行信号均进行放大并发送。It should be noted that both the repeater and the relay can amplify and send one of the uplink signal or the downlink signal, and can also amplify and send both the uplink signal and the downlink signal.
然而,现有技术中无论是直放站还是中继,第一设备在开机之后会处于持续激活状态,也就是说针对当前第一设备接收到的无线信号,无论该无线信号是否需要放大,第一设备始终会对接收到信号进行放大。下面结合图2A和图2B对上行信号和下行信号的具体实现方式分别进行说明,图2A为本申请实施例提供的对上行信号进行放大的示意图,图2B为本申请实施例提供的对下行信号进行放大的示意图。However, in the prior art, whether it is a repeater or a relay, the first device will be continuously activated after being turned on. That is to say, for the wireless signal currently received by the first device, regardless of whether the wireless signal needs to be amplified, the first device A device will always amplify the received signal. The specific implementations of the uplink signal and the downlink signal will be described below with reference to Fig. 2A and Fig. 2B. Fig. 2A is a schematic diagram of amplifying the uplink signal provided by an embodiment of the application, and Fig. 2B is a downlink signal provided by an embodiment of the application Enlarged schematic diagram.
首先结合图2A对第一设备对上行信号进行放大的实现方式进行说明。First, an implementation manner of amplifying the uplink signal by the first device will be described with reference to FIG. 2A.
参见图2A,本小区的终端设备1-2当前未发送上行信号,邻近小区的终端设备2-1在发送上行信号,其中终端设备2-1所发送的上行信号可以直接发送至网络设备2。但是因为双向放大(即既放大下行信号,也放大上行信号)的第一设备0一直处于激活状态,即使当前本小区的不存在需要放大的上行信号,但是第一设备依然会放大来自邻近小区的终端设备2-1的同频上行信号,从而会对本小区的上行信号造成了干扰。Referring to FIG. 2A, the terminal device 1-2 in this cell is not currently sending an uplink signal, and the terminal device 2-1 in a neighboring cell is sending an uplink signal, and the uplink signal sent by the terminal device 2-1 can be directly sent to the network device 2. However, because the first device 0 of the two-way amplification (that is, both the downlink signal and the uplink signal) is always active, even if there is no uplink signal that needs to be amplified in the current cell, the first device will still amplify the signal from the neighboring cell. The same frequency uplink signal of the terminal equipment 2-1 causes interference to the uplink signal of the cell.
同时,在图2A中,因为终端设备1-1和第一设备0的距离较远,此时终端设备1-1发送的上行信号可以不经过第一设备0,而是直接发送至网络设备1,也就是说,网络设备1 可以接收终端设备1-1直接发送的上行信号。At the same time, in Figure 2A, because the distance between the terminal device 1-1 and the first device 0 is relatively long, the uplink signal sent by the terminal device 1-1 may not pass through the first device 0, but can be directly sent to the network device 1. In other words, the network device 1 can receive the uplink signal directly sent by the terminal device 1-1.
下面结合图2B对第一设备对下行信号进行放大的实现方式进行说明。The implementation manner of amplifying the downlink signal by the first device will be described below with reference to FIG. 2B.
参见图2B,网络设备1可以向终端设备1-2直接发送的下行信号,由于网络设备具有较高的发射功率,因此网络设备1所在的小区的下行信道不需要覆盖增强,但由于第一设备0一直处于激活状态,其会对接收到的所有信号进行放大,从而放大了来自邻近小区的基站2发送的同频下行信号,其会对终端设备1-2接收到的下行信号造成了干扰。Referring to Figure 2B, the downlink signal that the network device 1 can directly send to the terminal device 1-2, because the network device has a higher transmission power, the downlink channel of the cell where the network device 1 is located does not require coverage enhancement, but because the first device 0 is always in the active state, it will amplify all the received signals, thereby amplifying the same-frequency downlink signal sent by the base station 2 from the neighboring cell, which will cause interference to the downlink signal received by the terminal device 1-2.
当第一设备处于激活状态,第一设备对接收到的信号总是无条件的进行放大,会导致在一些不需要进行信号放大的时间内仍然对接收到的信号进行放大,从而导致网络设备和终端设备受到的干扰增大,降低了通信质量。When the first device is in the active state, the first device always amplifies the received signal unconditionally, which will cause the received signal to be amplified during some time when the signal is not required to be amplified, resulting in network equipment and terminals The interference to the equipment increases, which reduces the communication quality.
针对现有技术中的问题,本申请实施例提供一种信号放大方法,能够有效提高通信质量。下面结合图3对本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法进行介绍。图3为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的流程图一。下面的实施例中的内容是以时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)系统为例进行的介绍。频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统的实现方式与TDD系统所介绍的类似,本实施例会对差别之处进行说明,其余的实现方式均类似,针对FDD系统的实现方式与TDD系统相同之处不再描述。In view of the problems in the prior art, an embodiment of the present application provides a signal amplification method, which can effectively improve communication quality. The signal amplification method provided by the embodiment of the present application will be introduced below in conjunction with FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a first flowchart of a signal amplification method provided by an embodiment of this application. The content in the following embodiments is introduced using a Time Division Duplex (TDD) system as an example. The implementation of the Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system is similar to that described in the TDD system. This embodiment will explain the differences. The rest of the implementations are similar. The implementation of the FDD system is the same as the TDD system. The place is no longer described.
如图3所示,该方法包括如下步骤。As shown in Figure 3, the method includes the following steps.
S301、获取指示信息,其中,指示信息用于指示第一时长。S301. Obtain indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the first duration.
本实施例提供的方法可以是由上述第一设备执行,也可以是由第一设备中的芯片实现,例如,基带处理器,或者基带处理器和射频单元共同实现。其中,当本实施例提供的方法由基带处理器实现时,上述接收的动作可以理解为是对接收到的信号进行解码获取指示信息的操作,也可以理解为是读取射频单元输入的信号的操作。The method provided in this embodiment may be executed by the foregoing first device, or may be implemented by a chip in the first device, for example, a baseband processor, or a baseband processor and a radio frequency unit are implemented together. Wherein, when the method provided in this embodiment is implemented by a baseband processor, the above-mentioned receiving action can be understood as the operation of decoding the received signal to obtain indication information, or it can be understood as reading the signal input by the radio frequency unit. operating.
当上述方法由基带处理器和射频单元共同实现时,上述接收的动作可以理解为是射频单元接收信号,并对接收到的信号进行下变频处理,基带处理器对射频单元输出的信号进行解码从而获取指示信息的操作。When the above method is implemented by the baseband processor and the radio frequency unit together, the above receiving action can be understood as the radio frequency unit receiving the signal and performing down-conversion processing on the received signal, and the baseband processor decodes the signal output by the radio frequency unit. The operation of obtaining instructions.
本实施例中的执行主体以第一设备为例进行说明。The execution subject in this embodiment takes the first device as an example for description.
在本实施例中,指示信息用于指示第一时长(first period)。其中,指示信息只是第一时长的方式可以有很多种,例如,通过消息中承载第一时长对应的标识信息来指示,或者,消息中直接发送第一时长。本实施例对此不做限定,只要指示信息能够指示第一时长即可具体的。In this embodiment, the indication information is used to indicate the first period (first period). There are many ways to indicate that the information is only the first duration. For example, it is indicated by carrying identification information corresponding to the first duration in the message, or the first duration is directly sent in the message. This embodiment does not limit this, as long as the indication information can indicate the first time length, it can be specific.
在一种可能的实现方式中,指示信息可以是可以是网络设备发送的,或者还可以是终端设备发送的,具体的,网络设备/终端设备实时向第一设备发送的无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令,从而配置第一时长。In a possible implementation, the indication information may be sent by the network device or the terminal device. Specifically, the radio resource control (radio resource control) sent by the network device/terminal device to the first device in real time control, RRC) signaling to configure the first duration.
例如可以通过RRC信令配置第一时长为N个时隙,子帧,帧,毫秒,秒等。在可选的实施例中,对于TDD系统,由于存在上下行切换周期,则第一时长也可以以上下行切换周期为单位,比如第一时长为N个上下行切换周期等,其中N为整数,For example, the first duration can be configured as N time slots, subframes, frames, milliseconds, seconds, etc. through RRC signaling. In an alternative embodiment, for the TDD system, since there is an uplink-downlink switching period, the first duration may also be the unit of the uplink-downlink switching period. For example, the first duration is N uplink-downlink switching periods, etc., where N is an integer,
在另一种可能的实现方式中,指示信息还可以为第一设备与网络设备/终端设备之间预先通过协议约定的,例如第一设备与网络设备终端设备之间预先通过协议约定第一时长为10毫秒,则此时直接从约定的协议中获取指示信息即可。In another possible implementation manner, the instruction information may also be pre-arranged between the first device and the network device/terminal device through a protocol, for example, the first device and the network device terminal device pre-appoint the first duration through a protocol If it is 10 milliseconds, then the instruction information can be obtained directly from the agreed protocol at this time.
或者,第一设备与网络设备终端设备之间还可以预先约定有多个第一时长,其中,各 第一时长对应有各自的标识,则此时可以通过指示信息指示第一时长对应的标识,从而确定目标第一时长。Alternatively, a plurality of first durations may be pre-appointed between the first device and the network device terminal device, where each first duration corresponds to its own identifier, and then the identifier corresponding to the first duration can be indicated through the indication information. In order to determine the first duration of the target.
本实施例对指示信息的具体实现方式不做限定,只要是指信息能够指示第一时长即可,同时本实施例对第一时长的具体实现方式同样不做限定,只要第一时长是一段时间即可。This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation of the indication information, as long as the information can indicate the first duration. At the same time, this embodiment also does not limit the specific implementation of the first duration, as long as the first duration is a period of time. That's it.
S302、当检测到网络设备发送的第一参考信号,对第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号。S302: When the first reference signal sent by the network device is detected, amplify the first signal received in the first duration to obtain the second signal.
本实施例中,第一设备对第一时长中接收到的信号进行放大,不放大该第一时长之外的其他时间内收到的信号。In this embodiment, the first device amplifies the signal received in the first time period, and does not amplify the signal received in other times than the first time period.
在本实施例中,网络设备还可以向第一设备发送第一参考信号,其中,第一参考信号用于触发第一设备对第一时长中接收到的信号进行放大。可以理解的是,第一设备可以检测到多个第一参考信号,其中,不同的第一参考信号可以分别对应不同的信号进行放大,这样,第一设备可以基于检测到的第一参考信号放到与该第一参考信号对应的信号。其中,不同的信号可以是不同频段的信号,或者是上行信号和下行信号,或者是不同业务对应的信号等。In this embodiment, the network device may also send a first reference signal to the first device, where the first reference signal is used to trigger the first device to amplify the signal received in the first duration. It is understandable that the first device can detect multiple first reference signals, where different first reference signals can be amplified corresponding to different signals, so that the first device can amplify based on the detected first reference signal. To the signal corresponding to the first reference signal. Among them, different signals may be signals in different frequency bands, or uplink signals and downlink signals, or signals corresponding to different services.
在一种可能的实现方式中,指示信息用于指示第一设备对应的第一时长第一设备检测到的多个第一参考信号均对应同样的第一时长,例如第一时长为20毫秒,则在检测到第一参考信号A时,从检测到第一参考信号A的时刻起,接下来的20毫秒内可以对接收到的上行信号进行放大,在检测到第一参考信号B时,从检测到第一参考信号B的时刻起,接下来的20毫秒内可以对接收到的上行信号进行放大。In a possible implementation manner, the indication information is used to indicate the first duration corresponding to the first device. The multiple first reference signals detected by the first device correspond to the same first duration, for example, the first duration is 20 milliseconds. Then when the first reference signal A is detected, from the moment when the first reference signal A is detected, the received uplink signal can be amplified within the next 20 milliseconds. When the first reference signal B is detected, From the moment when the first reference signal B is detected, the received uplink signal can be amplified within the next 20 milliseconds.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,指示信息用于指示第一参考信号对应的第一时长,也就是说不同的第一参考信号对应各自的指示信息,从而对应各自的第一时长。例如第一设备在检测到第一参考信号C时,首先根据第一参考信号C对应的指示信息,确定第一参考信号C对应的第一时长为30帧(frame),则在确定第一时长的时刻接下来的30帧内,第一设备可以对接收到的第一信号进行放大,在检测到第一参考信号D时,首先根据第一参考信号D对应的指示信息确定第一参考信号D对应的第一时长为20帧,则在确定第一时长的时刻接下来的20帧内,第一设备可以对接收到的第一信号进行放大。In another possible implementation manner, the indication information is used to indicate the first duration corresponding to the first reference signal, that is, different first reference signals correspond to respective indication information, and thus correspond to respective first durations. For example, when the first device detects the first reference signal C, it first determines that the first time length corresponding to the first reference signal C is 30 frames according to the indication information corresponding to the first reference signal C, and then determines the first time length In the next 30 frames at the moment, the first device can amplify the received first signal. When detecting the first reference signal D, first determine the first reference signal D according to the indication information corresponding to the first reference signal D The corresponding first duration is 20 frames, and the first device may amplify the received first signal in the next 20 frames at the time when the first duration is determined.
在可选的实施例中,第一参考信号和第一时长之间也可以存在一个预定义的第一时间间隔,第一设备在接收到第一参考信号、并经过了该第一时间间隔后再于第一时长内对接收到的上行信号进行放大,这样可以使得第一设备有更充分的硬件器件启动时间,保证放大质量。In an optional embodiment, there may also be a predefined first time interval between the first reference signal and the first duration, and the first device receives the first reference signal after the first time interval has elapsed. Then, the received uplink signal is amplified within the first time period, so that the first device can have a more sufficient hardware device startup time and ensure the amplification quality.
在本实施例中,第一参考信号可以是任意方式生成的参考信号,例如可以是基于Gold序列生成的参考信号,具体的,可通过不同的初始相位生成不同的参考信号;或者可以是基于扎道夫-初(Zadoff-Chu,ZC)序列生成的参考信号,具体的,可通过不同的根或循环移位生成不同的参考信号,本申请实施例对生成第一参考信号的具体实现方式不作限制。In this embodiment, the first reference signal may be a reference signal generated in any manner, for example, it may be a reference signal generated based on a Gold sequence. Specifically, different reference signals may be generated through different initial phases; or may be based on The reference signal generated by the Zadoff-Chu (Zadoff-Chu, ZC) sequence, specifically, different reference signals can be generated through different roots or cyclic shifts, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation manner of generating the first reference signal .
本领域技术人员可以将上述过程理解为,接收到第一参考信号的第一设备在第一时长内处于激活状态,处于激活状态的第一设备可以对接收到的第一信号进行放大并发送;若第一设备未接收到任何第一参考信号,则第一设备保持去激活状态,处于去激活状态的第一设备不会接受并放大转发信号,通过为第一设备设置对第一信号进行放大的第一时长,从而避免了第一设备对接收到的任何信号都会进行放大而导致的干扰,但是值得说明的是, 上述激活状态的解释仅仅是为了便于理解,在实际实现过程中,可以不存在将第一设备设置为激活状态的行为。Those skilled in the art can understand the above process as that the first device that receives the first reference signal is in the activated state for the first time period, and the first device that is in the activated state can amplify and send the received first signal; If the first device does not receive any first reference signal, the first device remains in the deactivated state. The first device in the deactivated state will not receive and amplify the forwarded signal, and the first signal is amplified by setting for the first device This avoids the interference caused by the amplification of any signal received by the first device. However, it is worth noting that the above explanation of the activation state is only for ease of understanding. In the actual implementation process, it is not necessary to There is an act of setting the first device to an active state.
在可选的实施例中,上述第一参考信号还可以是终端设备发送的,此时第一设备的具体实现方式与上述介绍的均类似,此处不再赘述。In an optional embodiment, the foregoing first reference signal may also be sent by a terminal device. In this case, the specific implementation of the first device is similar to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
S303、发送第二信号。S303. Send a second signal.
第一设备将放大得到的第二信号进行发送。具体的,若第一信号为终端设备发送的上行信号,则第一设备将放大得到的第二信号上行发送至网络设备;若第一信号为网络设备发送的下行信号,则第一设备将放大得到的第二信号发送至终端设备。The first device sends the amplified second signal. Specifically, if the first signal is an uplink signal sent by a terminal device, the first device sends the amplified second signal to the network device; if the first signal is a downlink signal sent by the network device, the first device will amplify The obtained second signal is sent to the terminal device.
本实施例提供的信号放大方法中,第一设备根据指示信息确定第一时长,以使得第一设备在第一时长内对接收到的第一信号进行放大并发送,从而避免了第一设备不论何时均对接收到的所有的信号进行放大,有效减少了在不需要放大信号时间内产生的干扰,提升了通信质量。In the signal amplification method provided in this embodiment, the first device determines the first duration according to the instruction information, so that the first device amplifies and transmits the received first signal within the first duration, thereby avoiding the first device from ignoring Amplify all the received signals at all times, effectively reducing the interference generated during the time when the signal is not needed to be amplified, and improving the communication quality.
在上述实施例的基础上,设置了在第一时长内可以对接收到的第一信号进行放大,在实际的通信网络中,可能对上行信号进行放大,对下行信号不进行放大;或者,还可能对下行信号进行放大,对上行信号不进行放大。或者还可以对第一时长内特定时段的信号进行放大,对其他时间内的信号不进行放大。因此除了设置第一时长之外,还可以设置第一时段从而指示在第一时长内那些时间是真正需要对第一信号进行放大的时段,从而实现仅对需要放大的第一信号进行选择性放大。On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, it is set that the received first signal can be amplified within the first time period. In an actual communication network, the uplink signal may be amplified, but the downlink signal may not be amplified; or, It is possible to amplify the downstream signal, but not to amplify the upstream signal. Or, it is also possible to amplify the signal in a specific period of time in the first time length, and not to amplify the signal in other periods of time. Therefore, in addition to setting the first time length, the first time period can also be set to indicate that those times within the first time length are the time periods during which the first signal really needs to be amplified, so as to achieve selective amplification of only the first signal that needs to be amplified .
在一种可能的实现方式中,本实施例提供的指示信息还用于指示在第一时长中的第一时段(duration),则具体在对接收到的第一信号进行放大时,是对第一时长中的第一时段内接收到的第一信号进行放大。In a possible implementation manner, the indication information provided in this embodiment is also used to indicate the first period (duration) in the first duration. Specifically, when amplifying the received first signal, it is the first time period. The first signal received in the first period of time is amplified.
例如可以根据实际需求在第一时长中划分有任意数量个第一时段,其中各第一时段所对应的时长可以相同也可以不同,其中,第一时段的具体数量以及各第一时段对应的时长可以根据实际需求进行选择,本实施例对此不做限制。For example, according to actual needs, the first time period can be divided into any number of first time periods, where the time lengths corresponding to each first time period may be the same or different. Among them, the specific number of the first time periods and the time length corresponding to each first time period It can be selected according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not limit this.
本实施例通过设置指示信息用于指示在第一时长中的第一时段,从而可以指示第一设备根据实际需求对指定的第一时段内的接收到的第一信号进行放大,从而增强了第一设备对第一信号进行放大的准确性和灵活性。In this embodiment, by setting the indication information to indicate the first time period in the first time length, the first device can be instructed to amplify the first signal received in the specified first time period according to actual needs, thereby enhancing the first time period. The accuracy and flexibility of a device to amplify the first signal.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,指示信息还用于指示第一周期和第一时段,其中,第一时长包括至少一个第一周期,每个第一周期包括第一时段,则具体在对接收到的第一信号进行放大时,是对第一时长中每个第一周期中的第一时段内接收到的第一信号进行放大。In another possible implementation manner, the indication information is also used to indicate the first period and the first period, where the first period includes at least one first period, and each first period includes the first period, specifically When the received first signal is amplified, the first signal received in the first period of each first period in the first duration is amplified.
通过设置第一周期和第一时段,从而可以周期性的对第一时段内的信号进行放大,下面结合图4进行介绍,图4为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的时段示意图一。By setting the first period and the first time period, the signal in the first time period can be periodically amplified, which is described below with reference to FIG. 4, which is a first time period schematic diagram of the signal amplifying method provided by the embodiment of the application.
具体的,参见图4,图4中示例性的介绍了第一参考信号1对应指示信息1指示了一种第一周期和第一时段的关系,根据图4可以看出,第一参考信号1指示第一设备对第一时长中的每个第一周期中的第一时段内接受到的第一信号进行放大,同时参照图4可以理解的是,坐标轴的横轴指示的是时间,纵轴指示的是对第一信号的放大倍数,在t1时刻接受到第一参考信号,根据第一参考信号在第一时长内对接收到的第一信号进行放大,具体的,在各第一时段对应的时长范围内,对接收到的信号进行放大,在第一时长之外,以及在第一时长中的各第一时段之外的时段,不进行对接收到的信号进行放大的操作。Specifically, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 exemplarily introduces the indication information 1 corresponding to the first reference signal 1 indicating a relationship between the first period and the first time period. According to Fig. 4, it can be seen that the first reference signal 1 Instruct the first device to amplify the first signal received in the first period of each first period in the first duration. At the same time, it can be understood with reference to FIG. 4 that the horizontal axis of the coordinate axis indicates time, and the vertical axis The axis indicates the magnification of the first signal. The first reference signal is received at time t1, and the received first signal is amplified within the first time period according to the first reference signal. Specifically, in each first period Within the corresponding time length range, the received signal is amplified, and outside the first time length and in the time period outside each first time period in the first time length, the operation of amplifying the received signal is not performed.
在实际实现过程中,不同的第一参考信号可以对应各自的第一周期和第一时段,因此图4还示例性的还介绍了第一参考信号2对应指示信息2所指示的另一种第一周期和第一时长的对应关系,其对应对第一信号进行放大时实现方式类似,只是第一周期和第一时长的划分不同,本领域技术人员可以理解,具体的第一周期和第一时长可根据实际需求进行选择,此处对此不做限制,通过划分不同的第一周期和第一时长,可以对应对不同时段内的信号进行放大。In the actual implementation process, different first reference signals can correspond to their respective first periods and first time periods. Therefore, FIG. 4 also exemplarily introduces another type of first reference signal 2 indicated by the corresponding indication information 2 The corresponding relationship between the first period and the first duration is similar to that when the first signal is amplified, except that the division of the first period and the first duration is different. Those skilled in the art can understand that the specific first period and the first The time length can be selected according to actual needs, and there is no restriction on this here. By dividing different first periods and first time lengths, the signals in different time periods can be correspondingly amplified.
本实施例通过设置指示信息指示第一周期和第一时段,从而能够周期性的对第一时段内的第一信号进行放大,周期性的放大可以不用单独设置需要放大第一信号的各个第一时段,从而增强了对设备对第一信号进行放大的简便性,同时本实施例可以仅对需要放大的第一时段内的第一信号进行放大,从而增强了第一设备对第一信号进行放大的准确性。In this embodiment, by setting the indication information to indicate the first period and the first period, the first signal in the first period can be periodically amplified, and the periodical amplification may not need to separately set each first signal that needs to amplify the first signal. Time period, thereby enhancing the convenience of amplifying the first signal by the device. At the same time, this embodiment can only amplify the first signal in the first time period that needs to be amplified, thereby enhancing the first device to amplify the first signal. Accuracy.
在上述实施例的基础上,第一周期内的第一时段为第一周期中的上行时段和/或下行时段,下面结合图5进行说明,图5为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的时段示意图二。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the first period in the first period is the uplink period and/or the downlink period in the first period, which will be described below with reference to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of the signal amplification method provided by an embodiment of the application. Time period diagram two.
具体的,第一周期可以为一个上下行切换周期,参见图5,一个上下行切换周期包括一个上行时段(UL)和一个下行时段(DL),对应的其中第一时段可以为上行时段,则对应的第一设备对上行时段内的第一信号进行放大,对其他时间内的信号不进行放大,从而起到仅放大上行信号的效果;或者,对应的第一时段可以为下行时段,则对应的第一设备仅对下行时段内的第一信号进行放大,从而起到仅放大下行信号的效果;或者,第一时段可以同时包括上行时段和下行时段,则此时会对第一时长内接收到的所有信号进行放大。Specifically, the first period may be an uplink-downlink switching period. Referring to FIG. 5, an uplink-downlink switching period includes an uplink period (UL) and a downlink period (DL). Correspondingly, the first period may be an uplink period, then The corresponding first device amplifies the first signal in the uplink period, and does not amplify the signal in other periods, so as to achieve the effect of only amplifying the uplink signal; or, the corresponding first period can be the downlink period, then the corresponding The first device only amplifies the first signal in the downlink period, so as to achieve the effect of only amplifying the downlink signal; or, the first period can include both the uplink period and the downlink period, then it will receive in the first period All signals received are amplified.
在一种可能的实际场景中,终端设备向网络设备发送上行信号时,因为终端设备的发送功率往往比较低,因此终端设备发送的上行信号在到达网络设备时,其信号总是非常微弱,此时可以仅对上行时段内的第一信号进行放大,以使得可以针对性的放大终端设备发送给网络设备的微弱的上行信号。In a possible actual scenario, when a terminal device sends an uplink signal to a network device, because the transmission power of the terminal device is often relatively low, when the uplink signal sent by the terminal device reaches the network device, the signal is always very weak. At this time, only the first signal in the uplink period can be amplified, so that the weak uplink signal sent by the terminal device to the network device can be amplified in a targeted manner.
在本实施例中,因为上行信号和下行信号的发送强度往往不同,则上行信号和下行信号所需要的放大的程度也不同,可以对应设置各第一参考信号对应的指示信息分别指示上行时段和下行时段各自的放大倍数,从而实现在不同的时段上实现不同的放大倍数。In this embodiment, because the transmission strength of the uplink signal and the downlink signal are often different, the degree of amplification required for the uplink signal and the downlink signal is also different. The indication information corresponding to each first reference signal can be correspondingly set to indicate the uplink period and The respective magnifications of the downlink period, so as to achieve different magnifications in different periods.
本实施例通过设置第一周期内的第一时段为第一周期中的上行时段和/或下行时段,从而可以灵活配置对上行信号和/或下行信号进行放大,从而针对性的放大了微弱的有用信号,降低了通信干扰,提升通信质量。In this embodiment, by setting the first period in the first period as the uplink period and/or downlink period in the first period, the uplink signal and/or downlink signal can be flexibly configured to amplify, thereby specifically amplifying the weak Useful signals reduce communication interference and improve communication quality.
值得说明的是,若指示信息没有指示任何的第一时段,则默认在第一时长的时间范围内对所有接收到的第一信号进行放大。It is worth noting that if the indication information does not indicate any first time period, all received first signals are amplified within the time range of the first time length by default.
在上述实施例的基础上,由于在进行上行信号传输或下行信号传输时,很可能仅使用网络设备的全带宽中的一部分带宽进行信号的传输,所有此时对实际传输的频率范围对应的带宽下的第一信号进行接收并放大即可,此时对其他频率范围的第一信号进行放大反而可能增大了信号的干扰,因此,本实施例中还可以设置第一参考信号与特定的频率范围的的对应关系,以使得在第一设备接收到不同的第一参考信号时,仅对与该第一参考信号对应的频率范围的第一信号进行接收并放大即可。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, since when performing uplink signal transmission or downlink signal transmission, it is very likely that only a part of the full bandwidth of the network device is used for signal transmission, so the bandwidth corresponding to the actual transmission frequency range is Receive and amplify the first signal below. At this time, amplifying the first signal in other frequency ranges may increase the interference of the signal. Therefore, in this embodiment, the first reference signal and a specific frequency can also be set. The corresponding relationship of the ranges is such that when the first device receives different first reference signals, it only needs to receive and amplify the first signal in the frequency range corresponding to the first reference signal.
具体的,本实施例中指示信息还指示频率范围,则具体在对接收到的第一信号进行放大时,是对第一时长中频率范围内接收到的第一信号进行放大。Specifically, the indication information in this embodiment also indicates the frequency range, and specifically when amplifying the received first signal, the first signal received within the frequency range in the first duration is amplified.
下面结合图6进行说明,图6为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的频率范围示意图。The following describes with reference to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of the frequency range of the signal amplification method provided by an embodiment of the application.
假设第一参考信号1对应的指示信息1指示频率范围1,第一参考信号2对应的指示信息2指示频率范围2,第一参考信号3对应的指示信息3指示频率范围3,则对应图6中的指示信息1指示在第一时长中,对频率范围1内接收到的第一信号进行放大,其中图6中的坐标横轴为频率。Assuming that the indication information 1 corresponding to the first reference signal 1 indicates the frequency range 1, the indication information 2 corresponding to the first reference signal 2 indicates the frequency range 2, and the indication information 3 corresponding to the first reference signal 3 indicates the frequency range 3, it corresponds to FIG. 6 The indication information 1 in indicates that the first signal received in the frequency range 1 is amplified in the first duration, where the horizontal axis of the coordinate in FIG. 6 is the frequency.
具体的,各指示信息指示的频率范围可以存在重叠,也可以互相之间不存在重叠,本实施例对此不做限制,其中各指示信息所对应的频率范围可根据实际需求进行选择,本实施例对此不做限定。Specifically, the frequency ranges indicated by the indication information may overlap, or they may not overlap with each other. This embodiment does not limit this, and the frequency range corresponding to each indication information can be selected according to actual needs. The example does not limit this.
值得说明的是,若指示信息没有指示任何的频率范围,则可以默认在第一时长的时间范围内对所有的频率范围内接收到的第一信号均进行放大;或者,还可以对网络设备工作频率范围内接收到的第一信号均进行放大。It is worth noting that if the indication information does not indicate any frequency range, it can default to amplify the first signal received in all frequency ranges within the time range of the first duration; or, it can also work on the network device The first signals received in the frequency range are all amplified.
本实施例通过设置指示信息指示频率范围,从而可以选择性地对部分频率范围下的第一信号进行放大,从而避免了对无需放大的频率范围的的信号的放大,降低了通信过程中的干扰。In this embodiment, by setting the indication information to indicate the frequency range, it is possible to selectively amplify the first signal in a part of the frequency range, thereby avoiding the amplification of the signal in the frequency range that does not need to be amplified, and reducing the interference in the communication process. .
在上述实施例的基础上,本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法,还可以具体指示对第一信号进行放大的放大程度。On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the signal amplifying method provided in the embodiment of the present application may also specifically indicate the degree of amplification for amplifying the first signal.
具体的,指示信息还指示功率指示信息,其中,功率指示信息可以指示发送第二信号的绝对功率值,例如功率指示信息指示第一设备按照29dBm对第二信号进行传输;或者,功率指示信息还可以指示对第一信号进行放大的功率放大倍数,例如功率指示信息指示对第一信号放大10倍(也即10dB)从而得到第二信号。Specifically, the indication information also indicates power indication information, where the power indication information may indicate the absolute power value of sending the second signal, for example, the power indication information instructs the first device to transmit the second signal at 29dBm; or, the power indication information also The power amplification factor for amplifying the first signal may be indicated, for example, the power indication information indicates that the first signal is amplified by 10 times (that is, 10 dB) to obtain the second signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,功率指示信息还可以为独立于指示信息的单独配置的信息,也就是说功率指示信息和指示信息是独立的两条信息,其中功率指示信息专门用于指示对第一信号进行放大的绝对功率值或者功率放大倍数。In a possible implementation, the power indication information may also be separately configured information independent of the indication information, that is to say, the power indication information and the indication information are two independent pieces of information, and the power indication information is specifically used to indicate the pair The absolute power value or power amplification multiple of the first signal to be amplified.
在可选的实施例中,若是指示信息没有指示功率指示信息,或者第一设备没有接收到功率指示信息,则可以根据预定义的绝对功率值或者功率放大倍数对第一信号进行放大。In an optional embodiment, if the indication information does not indicate power indication information, or the first device does not receive power indication information, the first signal may be amplified according to a predefined absolute power value or power amplification factor.
通过设置功率指示信息,可以指示第一设备将接收到的第一信号进行需要的程度的放大,同时通过设置绝对功率值或者功率放大倍数,可以根据实际需求选择对应的放大方式,从而能够提升对第一信号进行放大的灵活性。By setting the power indication information, the first device can be instructed to amplify the received first signal to the required degree. At the same time, by setting the absolute power value or the power amplification factor, the corresponding amplification method can be selected according to actual needs, thereby improving the Flexibility to amplify the first signal.
在上述实施例的基础上,下面结合表1对本实施例中第一参考信号的具体实现方式进行详细介绍。On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the specific implementation of the first reference signal in this embodiment will be described in detail below in conjunction with Table 1.
具体的,本实施例中的第一参考信号为根据第一参考信号配置信息确定的,第一参考信号配置信息包括第一序列信息、第一频域候选资源信息以及第一时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个。Specifically, the first reference signal in this embodiment is determined according to first reference signal configuration information, and the first reference signal configuration information includes first sequence information, first frequency domain candidate resource information, and first time domain candidate resource information One or more of.
其中,第一参考信号配置信息可以为独立于指示信息的信息,或者,第一参考信息还可以是为指示信息中的一条信息,本实施例对此不做限定。The first reference signal configuration information may be information independent of the indication information, or the first reference information may also be a piece of information in the indication information, which is not limited in this embodiment.
下面结合表1对第一参考信号配置信息中所包括的各项内容进行说明:The following describes each content included in the first reference signal configuration information with reference to Table 1:
表1:Table 1:
 To 说明Description
第一参考信号标识First reference signal identification 用于唯一的指示一个第一参考信号Used to uniquely indicate a first reference signal
第一序列信息First sequence information 用于指示第一参考信号的序列Used to indicate the sequence of the first reference signal
第一频域候选资源Candidate resources in the first frequency domain 用于指示第一设备检测第一参考信号的频域资源Frequency domain resource used to instruct the first device to detect the first reference signal
第一时域候选资源Candidate resources in the first time domain 用于指示第一设备检测第一参考信号的时域资源Time domain resource for instructing the first device to detect the first reference signal
其中,第一参考信号标识用于唯一的指示一个第一参考信号,其中第一参考信号标识的具体实现方式可以根据实际需求进行选择,本实施例对此不做限定。The first reference signal identifier is used to uniquely indicate a first reference signal, and the specific implementation of the first reference signal identifier can be selected according to actual requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.
其中,第一序列信息用于指示第一参考信号的序列,具体的,第一序列信息例如可以为上述实施例中介绍的基于Gold序列生成的序列,或者可以是是基于Zad-off Chu(ZC)序列生成的序列。The first sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the first reference signal. Specifically, the first sequence information may be, for example, the sequence generated based on the Gold sequence introduced in the above embodiment, or may be based on Zad-off Chu (ZC ) Sequence generated by sequence.
其中,第一频域候选资源用于指示第一设备检测第一参考信号的频域资源,第一时域候选资源用于指示第一设备检测第一参考信号的时域资源,可以理解的是,第一参考信号同样是一种信号,其对应有传输的时段和频率范围,因此第一频域候选资源实际上指示的是第一参考信号可能出现的频率范围,第一时域候选资源实际上指示的是第一参考信号可能出现的时域位置。Wherein, the first frequency domain candidate resource is used to instruct the first device to detect the frequency domain resource of the first reference signal, and the first time domain candidate resource is used to instruct the first device to detect the time domain resource of the first reference signal. It can be understood that , The first reference signal is also a signal, which corresponds to the transmission period and frequency range, so the first frequency domain candidate resource actually indicates the possible frequency range of the first reference signal, and the first time domain candidate resource actually The above indicates the possible time domain position of the first reference signal.
实际实现过程中,网络设备可以为第一设备配置一个或多个第一参考信号,因此第一设备可以根据第一参考信号的标识确定特定的第一参考信号,并且根据第一参考信号的第一频域候选资源和第一时域候选资源,在第一频域候选资源所指示的频域资源范围内、在第一时域候选资源所指示的时域资源范围内,对第一参考信号进行检测,避免了大范围盲检测带来的能耗和复杂度开销,以提升检测到第一参考信号的效率和准确率。In the actual implementation process, the network device can configure one or more first reference signals for the first device, so the first device can determine the specific first reference signal according to the identifier of the first reference signal, and according to the first reference signal A frequency domain candidate resource and a first time domain candidate resource, within the frequency domain resource range indicated by the first frequency domain candidate resource, and within the time domain resource range indicated by the first time domain candidate resource, compare the first reference signal The detection avoids the energy consumption and complexity overhead caused by large-scale blind detection, so as to improve the efficiency and accuracy of detecting the first reference signal.
在上述实施例的基础上,除了用于触发第一设备对第一时长中接收到的信号进行放大的第一参考信号之外,本申请实施例还提供用于触发第一设备接收到的信号停止放大的第二参考信号,下面结合图7对第二参考信号的实现方式进行说明,图7为本申请实施例提供的信号放大方法的流程图二。On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, in addition to the first reference signal used to trigger the first device to amplify the signal received in the first duration, the embodiment of the present application also provides a signal used to trigger the signal received by the first device The second reference signal whose amplification is stopped, the implementation of the second reference signal will be described below with reference to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is the second flowchart of the signal amplification method provided by the embodiment of the application.
如图7所示,该方法还包括:As shown in Figure 7, the method further includes:
S701、接收第二参考信号。S701. Receive a second reference signal.
本实施例提供的方法可以是由上述第一设备执行,也可以是由第一设备中的芯片实现,例如,基带处理器,或者基带处理器和射频单元共同实现。其中,当本实施例提供的方法由基带处理器实现时,上述接收的动作可以理解为是对接收到的信号进行解码获取指示信息的操作,也可以理解为是读取射频单元输入的信号的操作。The method provided in this embodiment may be executed by the foregoing first device, or may be implemented by a chip in the first device, for example, a baseband processor, or a baseband processor and a radio frequency unit are implemented together. Wherein, when the method provided in this embodiment is implemented by a baseband processor, the above-mentioned receiving action can be understood as the operation of decoding the received signal to obtain indication information, or it can be understood as reading the signal input by the radio frequency unit. operating.
当上述方法由基带处理器和射频单元共同实现时,上述接收的动作可以理解为是射频单元接收信号,并对接收到的信号进行下变频处理,基带处理器对射频单元输出的信号进行解码从而获取指示信息的操作。When the above method is implemented by the baseband processor and the radio frequency unit together, the above receiving action can be understood as the radio frequency unit receiving the signal and performing down-conversion processing on the received signal, and the baseband processor decodes the signal output by the radio frequency unit. The operation of obtaining instructions.
本实施例中的执行主体以第一设备为例进行说明。The execution subject in this embodiment takes the first device as an example for description.
具体的,第二参考信号与第一参考信号的实现方式类似,不同之处在于,第二参考信号用于触发第一设备接收到的信号停止放大,本领域技术人员可以理解,第二参考信号用于将第一设备设置为去激活状态。Specifically, the implementation of the second reference signal is similar to that of the first reference signal. The difference is that the second reference signal is used to trigger the signal received by the first device to stop amplifying. Those skilled in the art can understand that the second reference signal Used to set the first device to the deactivated state.
在本实施例中,第二参考信号为根据第二参考信号配置信息确定的,第二参考信号配置信息包括第二序列信息、第二频域候选资源信息以及第二时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个;In this embodiment, the second reference signal is determined according to the second reference signal configuration information, and the second reference signal configuration information includes the second sequence information, the second frequency domain candidate resource information, and the second time domain candidate resource information. one or more;
其中,第二序列信息用于指示第二参考信号的序列,第二频域候选资源用于指示第一 设备检测第二参考信号的频域资源,第二时域候选资源用于指示第一设备检测第二参考信号的时域资源。The second sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the second reference signal, the second frequency domain candidate resource is used to instruct the first device to detect the frequency domain resource of the second reference signal, and the second time domain candidate resource is used to indicate the first device The time domain resource of the second reference signal is detected.
其中,第二参考信号配置信息和第一参考信号配置信息的实现方式类似,其具体的实现方式可以参照上述实施例中的介绍,此处不再赘述。Wherein, the second reference signal configuration information and the first reference signal configuration information are implemented in similar manners, and the specific implementation manner can be referred to the introduction in the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在一种可选的实现方式中,第二参考信号可以是对应于第一设备的信号,也就是说第一设备的第一参考信号均对应同一个第二参考信号;或者,第二参考信号可以是对应与第一参考信号的信号,即第一设备的第一参考信号对应于各自的第二参考信号。In an optional implementation manner, the second reference signal may be a signal corresponding to the first device, that is to say, the first reference signals of the first device all correspond to the same second reference signal; or, the second reference signal It may be a signal corresponding to the first reference signal, that is, the first reference signal of the first device corresponds to the respective second reference signal.
S702、根据第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大。S702. Stop amplifying the received signal according to the second reference signal.
在接收到第二参考信号时,需要停止对接受到的信号进行放大,但是至于具体要在什么时候停止对信号进行放大,其具体需要根据第二参考信号确定停止时间。When the second reference signal is received, it is necessary to stop amplifying the received signal. However, as to when to stop amplifying the signal, the stop time needs to be determined according to the second reference signal.
具体的,根据第二参考信号,确定停止时间,其中,停止时间为第二参考信号对应的第一结束时间和第一时长的结束时间中的较小值;第一设备在停止时间开始,停止对接收到的信号的放大。Specifically, the stop time is determined according to the second reference signal, where the stop time is the smaller of the first end time corresponding to the second reference signal and the end time of the first duration; the first device starts at the stop time and stops Amplification of the received signal.
也就是说,停止时间为第一结束时间,或者停止时间为第一时长的结束时间,下面结合图8和图9对两种实现方式分别进行说明,图8为本申请实施例提供的停止放大信号的示意图一,图9为本申请实施例提供的停止放大信号的示意图二:That is to say, the stop time is the first end time, or the stop time is the end time of the first duration. The two implementations will be described below with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. FIG. 8 is the stop zoom provided by the embodiment of this application. The first schematic diagram of the signal. FIG. 9 is the second schematic diagram of the stop amplifying signal provided by an embodiment of the application:
如图8所示,第一参考信号1对应第一时长1,第一参考信号2对应第一时长2,第一参考信号3对应第一时长3,在时间轴也即横轴上,第一时长1对应的结束时间为t1,第一时长2对应的结束时间为t2,第一时长3对应的结束时间为t3,而第二参考信号对应的第一结束时间为t4,根据时间轴上各时间点的对应关系,可以确定的是,第一结束时间与第一时长的结束时间相比,第一时长的结束时间t3是最小值,则第一设备从t3时刻开始,停止对接收大的信号进行放大。As shown in Figure 8, the first reference signal 1 corresponds to the first duration 1, the first reference signal 2 corresponds to the first duration 2, and the first reference signal 3 corresponds to the first duration 3. On the time axis, that is, the horizontal axis, the first The end time corresponding to duration 1 is t1, the end time corresponding to the first duration 2 is t2, the end time corresponding to the first duration 3 is t3, and the first end time corresponding to the second reference signal is t4. The correspondence between time points, it can be determined that the first end time is compared with the end time of the first duration, and the end time t3 of the first duration is the minimum value. Then the first device starts from t3 and stops receiving large The signal is amplified.
可以理解的是,图8中所示意的情况实际上就是在各指示信息所指示的第一时长均结束之后,停止对接收到的信号的放大,在图8所示意的情况下,实际上不需要第二参考信号也可以。It is understandable that the situation shown in FIG. 8 is actually to stop the amplification of the received signal after the first duration indicated by each indication information ends. In the situation shown in FIG. 8, there is actually no A second reference signal is also required.
如图9所示,根据时间轴上各时间点的对应关系,可以确定的是,第一结束时间与第一时长的结束时间相比,第一结束时间为t4是最小值,则第一设备从t4时刻开始,停止对接收大的信号进行放大。As shown in Figure 9, according to the corresponding relationship of each time point on the time axis, it can be determined that the first end time is compared with the end time of the first duration, and the first end time is t4 which is the minimum value, then the first device Starting from t4, stop amplifying the received large signal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第二参考信号和结束时间之间也可以存在一个预定义的第二时间间隔,第一设备在接收到第二参考信号、并经过了该第二时间间隔后再于停止对接收到的上行信号进行放大,这样可以使得第一设备有更充分的硬件器件关闭时间,防止电流或电压的突变导致器件损坏。In a possible implementation manner, there may also be a predefined second time interval between the second reference signal and the end time, and the first device receives the second reference signal after the second time interval has elapsed. Then stop amplifying the received uplink signal, so that the first device can have more hardware device shutdown time, and prevent the sudden change of current or voltage from causing damage to the device.
可以理解的是,图9中所示意的情况实际上就是在接收到第二参考信号之后,无论当前各指示信息所指示的第一时长是否结束,都会直接响应于第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大。It is understandable that the situation shown in FIG. 9 is actually that after the second reference signal is received, no matter whether the first duration indicated by the current indication information is over, it will directly respond to the second reference signal and stop receiving the second reference signal. Amplification of the received signal.
或者,在另一种可能的方式中,可以通过指示信息配置第一时长为无穷大,也就是在接收到第一参考信号之后,会持续对接收到的参考信号进行放大,直到接收到第二参考信号,才停止对接收到的第一信号进行放大发送。Or, in another possible way, the first duration can be configured to be infinite through the indication information, that is, after the first reference signal is received, the received reference signal will continue to be amplified until the second reference signal is received. Signal, it stops amplifying and sending the received first signal.
本实施例提供的信号放大方法,包括:接收第二参考信号。根据第二参考信号,停止 对接收到的信号的放大。通过根据第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大,能够准确有效的停止对信号的放大,从而能够灵活有效的实现是否对第一信号进行放大,以有效减小在不需要放大信号的时间内产生的干扰,增强通信效率。The signal amplification method provided in this embodiment includes: receiving a second reference signal. According to the second reference signal, the amplification of the received signal is stopped. By stopping the amplification of the received signal according to the second reference signal, the amplification of the signal can be stopped accurately and effectively, so that whether to amplify the first signal can be realized flexibly and effectively, so as to effectively reduce the need to amplify the signal. Interference generated within time enhances communication efficiency.
综合上述各实施例所进行的介绍,在示例性的说明中,一个完整的指示信息可以包括如下内容:Based on the introduction of the foregoing embodiments, in the exemplary description, a complete indication information may include the following content:
指示信息={第一参考信号标识,第一时长,第一时段,频率范围,功率指示信息,第二参考信号标识}Indication information={first reference signal identification, first duration, first time period, frequency range, power indication information, second reference signal identification}
第一设备根据指示信息中的第一参考信号标识,在第一参考信号的频域资源,以及第一参考信号的时域资源内检测第一参考信号,则检测到第一参考信号之后,触发第一设备在第一时长中接收到的信号进行放大,具体的,在第一时长中的第一时段内对频率范围内的第一信号进行放大,放大至功率指示信息所指示的绝对功率值,或者按照功率指示信息所指示的放大倍数对第一信号进行放大,以得到第二信号并发送第二信号。The first device detects the first reference signal in the frequency domain resource of the first reference signal and the time domain resource of the first reference signal according to the first reference signal identifier in the indication information, and then triggers after detecting the first reference signal The first device amplifies the signal received in the first time period. Specifically, the first signal in the frequency range is amplified in the first time period in the first time period to the absolute power value indicated by the power indication information. , Or amplify the first signal according to the amplification factor indicated by the power indication information to obtain the second signal and send the second signal.
同时,根据第二参考信号标识检测第二参考信号,在检测到第二参考信号之后,根据根据第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大。At the same time, the second reference signal is detected according to the second reference signal identifier, and after the second reference signal is detected, the amplification of the received signal is stopped according to the second reference signal.
同时,网络设备可以为第一设备配置多个上述介绍的指示信息:At the same time, the network device can configure multiple instructions described above for the first device:
{指示信息1、指示信息2、指示信息3}{Instruction information 1, instruction information 2, instruction information 3}
若指示信息中有任一项没有配置,则可以理解为是预定义的,不需要进行通知或配置。If any item in the instruction information is not configured, it can be understood as pre-defined, and no notification or configuration is required.
下面结合图10,以一次具体的实现过程为例对本实施例提供的信号放大方法进行一个完整的介绍,图10为本申请实施例提供的放大上行数据的信号的示意图,图8为本申请实施例提供的停止放大信号的示意图二如图10所示:10, a specific implementation process is taken as an example to give a complete introduction to the signal amplification method provided in this embodiment. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of amplifying signals of uplink data provided by an embodiment of this application, and FIG. 8 is an implementation of this application. The second schematic diagram of the stop amplifying signal provided by the example is shown in Figure 10:
网络设备向第一设备发送第一参考信号,第一设备接受到第一参考信号之后,确定该第一参考信号对应的指示信息,并根据指示信息所指示的各项内容对接收到的第一信号进行放大,假设此时的指示信息指示对上行时段内接收到的第一信号进行放大。The network device sends the first reference signal to the first device. After receiving the first reference signal, the first device determines the indication information corresponding to the first reference signal, and compares the received first reference signal according to the content indicated by the indication information. The signal is amplified, assuming that the indication information at this time indicates to amplify the first signal received in the uplink period.
例如在t1时刻,网络设备调度终端设备通过PUSCH传输上行数据,具体的,网络设备向终端设备发送下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),以指示终端设根据DCI信令通过PUSCH向网络设备发送上行数据,具体的,第一设备接收到终端设备发送的第一信号(上行信号),对该第一信号进行放大,得到第二信号,并将该第二信号发送给网络设备,网络设备可以接收到放大后的第二信号,从而有效解决了深覆盖场景下上行数据的传输功率较低导致的信号衰减的问题,同时第一设备仅仅是在第一时长内对上行信号进行放大,从而实现了仅放大需要的上行信号,避免了对所有的信号均进行放大所产生的干扰。For example, at time t1, the network device schedules the terminal device to transmit uplink data through PUSCH. Specifically, the network device sends Downlink Control Information (DCI) to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to send it to the network device through the PUSCH according to the DCI signaling. Uplink data, specifically, the first device receives the first signal (uplink signal) sent by the terminal device, amplifies the first signal to obtain the second signal, and sends the second signal to the network device. The network device can After receiving the amplified second signal, it effectively solves the problem of signal attenuation caused by the low transmission power of uplink data in deep coverage scenarios. At the same time, the first device only amplifies the uplink signal for the first period of time to achieve In order to amplify only the required uplink signals, the interference caused by amplifying all the signals is avoided.
在上述实施例的基础上,下面对FDD系统和TDD系统的不同之处进行说明:On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the following describes the differences between the FDD system and the TDD system:
针对TDD系统,因为其上行传输和下行传输是在同一频段上按照时间的交叉分配进行的,因此在TDD系统中可以仅通过配置上行时段或下行时段就可以实现仅放大上行信号或者仅放大下行信号,但是对于频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统,因为FDD系统的上行传输和下行传输是在不同的频率范围中进行的进行区分的,因此在FDD系统中无法仅通过上行时段或者下行时段的设置实现“仅放大上行”或“仅放大下行”的效果。For the TDD system, because its uplink transmission and downlink transmission are carried out on the same frequency band according to the cross-allocation of time, in the TDD system, only the uplink signal or only the downlink signal can be amplified by configuring the uplink period or the downlink period. , But for Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) systems, because the uplink transmission and downlink transmission of the FDD system are differentiated in different frequency ranges, the FDD system cannot only pass the uplink period or the downlink The time period is set to achieve the effect of "enlarge only upstream" or "enlarge only downstream".
因此,针对FDD系统,还需要设置单独设置上行频段或下行频段,以指示具体如何对 第一信号进行放大,具体的,指示信息与需要放大的频段对应,指示信息需要对应指示放大的频段是上行频段还是下行频段。Therefore, for the FDD system, it is also necessary to set a separate uplink or downlink frequency band to indicate how to amplify the first signal. Specifically, the indication information corresponds to the frequency band that needs to be amplified, and the indication information needs to indicate that the amplified frequency band is the uplink. The frequency band is also the downlink frequency band.
具体的,指示信息还用于指示频段信息,其中频段信息可以为上行频段或下行频段,则FDD系统中的指示信息可以如下所示:Specifically, the indication information is also used to indicate frequency band information, where the frequency band information may be an uplink frequency band or a downlink frequency band, and the indication information in the FDD system may be as follows:
在配置信息中,包括DL或UL频段的信息,例如:The configuration information includes DL or UL frequency band information, for example:
指示信息={第一参考信号标识,第一时长,第一时段,上行频段或下行频段,频率范围,功率指示信息,第二参考信号标识}Indication information={first reference signal ID, first duration, first time period, uplink frequency band or downlink frequency band, frequency range, power indication information, second reference signal ID}
综上所述,本实施例,通过对第一设备的工作区间的灵活配置和按需激活,在有效提升了小区覆盖的同时,避免了第一设备的无用放大,不仅降低了能耗,还降低了干扰。To sum up, in this embodiment, through the flexible configuration and on-demand activation of the working interval of the first device, the cell coverage is effectively improved while avoiding the useless amplification of the first device, which not only reduces energy consumption, but also Reduced interference.
下面结合图11对本申请实施例的实体的信号放大装置进行介绍,图11为本申请实施例提供的信号放大装置的结构示意图一。本实施例中与上文相同的内容可以参照上文的描述,此处不再赘述。如图11所示,该装置10包括:处理器1101,以及与所述处理器1101耦合的接收器1102和发射器1103,其中,The following describes the physical signal amplifying device of the embodiment of the present application with reference to FIG. 11. FIG. 11 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the signal amplifying device provided by the embodiment of the present application. For the same content in this embodiment as the above, reference may be made to the above description, which will not be repeated here. As shown in FIG. 11, the device 10 includes a processor 1101, and a receiver 1102 and a transmitter 1103 coupled with the processor 1101, wherein,
所述处理器1101用于,获取指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示第一时长;以及当检测到网络设备发送的第一参考信号,对所述接收器1102在所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号;The processor 1101 is configured to obtain indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a first duration; and when a first reference signal sent by a network device is detected, the receiver 1102 is Amplify the first signal received in, to obtain the second signal;
所述发射器1103用于,发送所述第二信号。The transmitter 1103 is configured to send the second signal.
在一种可选的实施方式中,本实施例中的信号放大装置还可以包括信号放大器1104,具体的,处理器1101用于控制信号放大器1104对所述接收器1102在所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号;In an optional implementation manner, the signal amplifying device in this embodiment may further include a signal amplifier 1104. Specifically, the processor 1101 is configured to control the signal amplifier 1104 to communicate with the receiver 1102 during the first time period. Amplify the received first signal to obtain a second signal;
或者,本实施例中的信号放大装置还可以不包括处理器1101,而包括信号放大器1104,这种情况下,信号放大器1104可以不需要处理器1101的控制,具体的,信号放大器1104可以根据指示信息对所述接收器1102在所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号。Alternatively, the signal amplifying device in this embodiment may not include the processor 1101 but a signal amplifier 1104. In this case, the signal amplifier 1104 may not need the control of the processor 1101. Specifically, the signal amplifier 1104 may be instructed The information amplifies the first signal received by the receiver 1102 in the first duration to obtain a second signal.
下文中的信号放大的处理操作均可以按照如上结构实现,例如由信号放大器1104和接收器以及发送器共同完成信号放大,而不需要处理器1101。或者,由处理器1101控制该信号放大器1104实现信号的放大。The following signal amplification processing operations can all be implemented according to the above structure, for example, the signal amplifier 1104 and the receiver and transmitter jointly complete the signal amplification without the need for the processor 1101. Alternatively, the signal amplifier 1104 is controlled by the processor 1101 to realize signal amplification.
所述处理器1101具体用于:对所述接收器1102在所述第一时长中的所述第一时段内接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。The processor 1101 is specifically configured to amplify the first signal received by the receiver 1102 in the first time period in the first time period.
在一种可能的设计中,所述指示信息还用于指示第一周期和第一时段,其中,所述第一时长包括至少一个所述第一周期,每个所述第一周期包括所述第一时段;In a possible design, the indication information is also used to indicate a first period and a first period, wherein the first duration includes at least one of the first periods, and each of the first periods includes the The first period
所述处理器1101具体用于:对所述第一时长中每个第一周期中的所述第一时段内接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。The processor 1101 is specifically configured to amplify the first signal received in the first period of each first period in the first duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述指示信息还指示频率范围,其中,所述处理器1101具体用于:对所述第一时长中所述频率范围内接收到的第一信号进行放大。In a possible design, the indication information further indicates a frequency range, where the processor 1101 is specifically configured to: amplify the first signal received in the frequency range in the first duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述接收器1102,用于接收第二参考信号;In a possible design, the receiver 1102 is configured to receive the second reference signal;
所述处理器1101还用于,根据所述第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大。The processor 1101 is further configured to stop amplifying the received signal according to the second reference signal.
在一种可能的设计中,所述处理器1101具体用于:In a possible design, the processor 1101 is specifically configured to:
根据所述第二参考信号,确定停止时间,其中,所述停止时间为所述第二参考信号对 应的第一结束时间和所述第一时长的结束时间中的较小值;Determine a stop time according to the second reference signal, where the stop time is the smaller of the first end time corresponding to the second reference signal and the end time of the first duration;
在所述停止时间开始,停止对接收到的信号的放大。At the beginning of the stop time, the amplification of the received signal is stopped.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的信号放大装置可以执行上述方法实施例所示的技术方案,其实现原理以及有益效果类似,此处不再进行赘述。It should be noted that the signal amplifying device provided in the embodiments of the present application can execute the technical solutions shown in the foregoing method embodiments, and the implementation principles and beneficial effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
下面结合图12对本申请实施例提供的信号放大装置所包括的虚拟模块进行介绍,图12为本申请实施例提供的信号放大装置的结构示意图二。如图12所示,该装置120包括:获取模块1201、放大模块1202以及发送模块1203。The virtual modules included in the signal amplifying device provided by the embodiment of the present application will be introduced below with reference to FIG. 12. FIG. 12 is a second structural diagram of the signal amplifying device provided by the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the device 120 includes: an obtaining module 1201, an amplifying module 1202, and a sending module 1203.
获取模块1201,用于获取指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示第一时长;The obtaining module 1201 is configured to obtain indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the first duration;
放大模块1202,用于当检测到网络设备发送的第一参考信号,对所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号;The amplifying module 1202 is configured to amplify the first signal received in the first duration to obtain a second signal when the first reference signal sent by the network device is detected;
发送模块1203,用于发送所述第二信号。The sending module 1203 is configured to send the second signal.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一时长对应于所述第一参考信号,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一参考信号对应的所述第一时长。In a possible design, the first duration corresponds to the first reference signal, and the indication information is used to indicate the first duration corresponding to the first reference signal.
在一种可能的设计中,所述指示信息还用于指示在所述第一时长中的第一时段;In a possible design, the indication information is also used to indicate the first time period in the first duration;
所述放大模块1202具体用于:The amplifying module 1202 is specifically used for:
对所述第一时长中的所述第一时段内对接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。Amplify the received first signal in the first period of time in the first duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述指示信息还用于指示第一周期和第一时段,其中,所述第一时长包括至少一个所述第一周期,每个所述第一周期包括所述第一时段;In a possible design, the indication information is also used to indicate a first period and a first period, wherein the first duration includes at least one of the first periods, and each of the first periods includes the The first period
所述放大模块1202具体用于:The amplifying module 1202 is specifically used for:
对所述第一时长中每个第一周期中的所述第一时段内接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。Amplify the first signal received in the first period of each first period in the first duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一时段为所述第一周期中的上行时段和/或下行时段。In a possible design, the first period is an uplink period and/or a downlink period in the first cycle.
在一种可能的设计中,所述指示信息还指示频率范围,其中,所述放大模块1202具体用于:In a possible design, the indication information also indicates a frequency range, where the amplifying module 1202 is specifically configured to:
对所述第一时长中所述频率范围内接收到的第一信号进行放大。Amplify the first signal received in the frequency range in the first duration.
在一种可能的设计中,所述指示信息还指示功率指示信息,其中,In a possible design, the indication information also indicates power indication information, where:
所述功率指示信息指示发送所述第二信号的绝对功率值;或者The power indication information indicates the absolute power value for sending the second signal; or
所述功率指示信息指示对所述第一信号进行放大的功率放大倍数。The power indication information indicates a power amplification factor for amplifying the first signal.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第一参考信号为根据第一参考信号配置信息确定的,所述第一参考信号配置信息包括第一序列信息、第一频域候选资源信息以及第一时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个;In a possible design, the first reference signal is determined according to first reference signal configuration information, and the first reference signal configuration information includes first sequence information, first frequency domain candidate resource information, and first time One or more of the domain candidate resource information;
其中,所述第一序列信息用于指示第一参考信号的序列,所述第一频域候选资源用于指示所述第一设备检测所述第一参考信号的频域资源,所述第一时域候选资源用于指示所述第一设备检测所述第一参考信号的时域资源。The first sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the first reference signal, the first frequency domain candidate resource is used to instruct the first device to detect the frequency domain resource of the first reference signal, and the first The time domain candidate resource is used to instruct the first device to detect the time domain resource of the first reference signal.
在一种可能的设计中,所述获取模块1201还用于:In a possible design, the acquisition module 1201 is also used to:
接收第二参考信号;Receiving the second reference signal;
所述放大模块1202还用于:The amplifying module 1202 is also used for:
根据所述第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大。According to the second reference signal, the amplification of the received signal is stopped.
在一种可能的设计中,所述放大模块1202具体用于:In a possible design, the amplifying module 1202 is specifically used for:
根据所述第二参考信号,确定停止时间,其中,所述停止时间为所述第二参考信号对应的第一结束时间和所述第一时长的结束时间中的较小值;Determine a stop time according to the second reference signal, where the stop time is the smaller of the first end time corresponding to the second reference signal and the end time of the first duration;
所述第一设备在所述停止时间开始,停止对接收到的信号的放大。The first device starts at the stop time and stops amplifying the received signal.
在一种可能的设计中,所述第二参考信号为根据第二参考信号配置信息确定的,所述第二参考信号配置信息包括第二序列信息、第二频域候选资源信息以及第二时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个;In a possible design, the second reference signal is determined according to second reference signal configuration information, and the second reference signal configuration information includes second sequence information, second frequency domain candidate resource information, and second time One or more of the domain candidate resource information;
其中,所述第二序列信息用于指示第二参考信号的序列,所述第二频域候选资源用于指示所述第一设备检测所述第二参考信号的频域资源,所述第二时域候选资源用于指示所述第一设备检测所述第二参考信号的时域资源。The second sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the second reference signal, the second frequency domain candidate resource is used to instruct the first device to detect the frequency domain resource of the second reference signal, and the second The time domain candidate resource is used to instruct the first device to detect the time domain resource of the second reference signal.
本实施例提供的装置,可用于执行上述方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,本实施例此处不再赘述。The device provided in this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solutions of the foregoing method embodiments, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here in this embodiment.
图13为本申请实施例提供的信号放大设备的硬件结构示意图,如图13所示,本实施例的信号放大设备130包括:处理器1301以及存储器1302;其中FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a signal amplifying device provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 13, the signal amplifying device 130 of this embodiment includes a processor 1301 and a memory 1302;
存储器1302,用于存储计算机执行指令;The memory 1302 is used to store computer execution instructions;
处理器1301,用于执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令,以实现上述实施例中信号放大方法所执行的各个步骤。具体可以参见前述方法实施例中的相关描述。The processor 1301 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement each step performed by the signal amplification method in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the relevant description in the foregoing method embodiment.
可选地,存储器1302既可以是独立的,也可以跟处理器1301集成在一起。Optionally, the memory 1302 may be independent or integrated with the processor 1301.
当存储器1302独立设置时,该信号放大设备还包括总线1303,用于连接所述存储器1302和处理器1301。When the memory 1302 is independently provided, the signal amplifying device further includes a bus 1303 for connecting the memory 1302 and the processor 1301.
可选的,上述处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的业务处理方法实施例中的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。Optionally, the foregoing processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), and application specific integrated circuits (ASICs). )Wait. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like. The steps in the embodiment of the service processing method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机执行指令,当处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,实现如上信号放大设备所执行的信号放大方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions, and when the processor executes the computer-executed instructions, the signal amplification method executed by the above signal amplification device is implemented .
本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括指令,当所述指令被执行时,使得计算机执行上述信号放大方法。The embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes instructions. When the instructions are executed, the computer is caused to execute the above-mentioned signal amplification method.
本申请实施例提供一种芯片上系统或系统芯片,所述芯片上系统或系统芯片可应用于终端设备,所述芯片上系统或系统芯片包括:至少一个通信接口,至少一个处理器,至少一个存储器,所述通信接口、存储器和处理器通过总线互联,所述处理器通过执行所述存储器中存储的指令,使得所述终端设备可执行上述信号放大方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a system on a chip or a system chip, the system on a chip or a system chip may be applied to a terminal device, and the system on a chip or a system chip includes: at least one communication interface, at least one processor, and at least one The memory, the communication interface, the memory, and the processor are interconnected by a bus, and the processor executes the instructions stored in the memory so that the terminal device can execute the above-mentioned signal amplification method.
实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一可读取存储器中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储器(存储介质)包括:只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM)、RAM、快闪存储器、硬盘、固态硬盘、磁带(英文:magnetic tape)、软盘(英文:floppy disk)、光盘(英文:optical disc)及其任意组合。All or part of the steps in the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a readable memory. When the program is executed, it executes the steps that include the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing memory (storage medium) includes: read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, Solid state hard disk, magnetic tape (English: magnetic tape), floppy disk (English: floppy disk), optical disc (English: optical disc) and any combination thereof.
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理单元以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理单元执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the flowcharts and/or block diagrams of the methods, equipment (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processing unit of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processing unit of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment can be used to generate It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请实施例权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请实施例也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the embodiments of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the embodiments of the present application are also intended to include these changes and modifications.
在本申请实施例中,术语“包括”及其变形可以指非限制性的包括;术语“或”及其变形可以指“和/或”。本本申请实施例中术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。本申请实施例中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。In the embodiments of the present application, the term "including" and its variations may refer to non-limiting inclusion; the term "or" and its variations may refer to "and/or". The terms “first”, “second”, etc. in the embodiments of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. In the embodiments of the present application, "multiple" refers to two or more. "And/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种信号放大方法,其特征在于,包括:A signal amplification method, characterized in that it comprises:
    获取指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示第一时长;Acquiring instruction information, where the instruction information is used to indicate the first duration;
    当检测到网络设备发送的第一参考信号,对所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号;When detecting the first reference signal sent by the network device, amplify the first signal received in the first duration to obtain the second signal;
    发送所述第二信号。Send the second signal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时长对应于所述第一参考信号,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一参考信号对应的所述第一时长。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first duration corresponds to the first reference signal, and the indication information is used to indicate the first duration corresponding to the first reference signal.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息还用于指示在所述第一时长中的第一时段;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the indication information is further used to indicate a first time period in the first duration;
    所述对所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大,包括:The amplifying the first signal received in the first duration includes:
    对所述第一时长中的所述第一时段内对接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。Amplify the received first signal in the first period of time in the first duration.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息还用于指示第一周期和第一时段,其中,所述第一时长包括至少一个所述第一周期,每个所述第一周期包括所述第一时段;The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the indication information is further used to indicate a first period and a first period, wherein the first duration includes at least one of the first periods, and each The first period includes the first time period;
    所述对所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大,包括:The amplifying the first signal received in the first duration includes:
    对所述第一时长中每个第一周期中的所述第一时段内接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。Amplify the first signal received in the first period of each first period in the first duration.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时段为所述第一周期中的上行时段和/或下行时段。The method according to claim 4, wherein the first period is an uplink period and/or a downlink period in the first cycle.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息还指示频率范围,其中,所述对所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the indication information further indicates a frequency range, and wherein the amplifying the first signal received in the first duration includes:
    对所述第一时长中所述频率范围内接收到的第一信号进行放大。Amplify the first signal received in the frequency range in the first duration.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息还指示功率指示信息,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the indication information further indicates power indication information, wherein:
    所述功率指示信息指示发送所述第二信号的绝对功率值;或者The power indication information indicates the absolute power value for sending the second signal; or
    所述功率指示信息指示对所述第一信号进行放大的功率放大倍数。The power indication information indicates a power amplification factor for amplifying the first signal.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号为根据第一参考信号配置信息确定的,所述第一参考信号配置信息包括第一序列信息、第一频域候选资源信息以及第一时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first reference signal is determined according to first reference signal configuration information, and the first reference signal configuration information includes first sequence information, One or more of the first frequency domain candidate resource information and the first time domain candidate resource information;
    其中,所述第一序列信息用于指示第一参考信号的序列,所述第一频域候选资源用于指示检测所述第一参考信号的频域资源,所述第一时域候选资源用于指示检测所述第一参考信号的时域资源。The first sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the first reference signal, the first frequency domain candidate resource is used to indicate the frequency domain resource for detecting the first reference signal, and the first time domain candidate resource is used To indicate the time domain resource for detecting the first reference signal.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收第二参考信号;Receiving the second reference signal;
    根据所述第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大。According to the second reference signal, the amplification of the received signal is stopped.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大,包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the stopping amplifying the received signal according to the second reference signal comprises:
    根据所述第二参考信号,确定停止时间,其中,所述停止时间为所述第二参考信号对 应的第一结束时间和所述第一时长的结束时间中的较小值;Determine a stop time according to the second reference signal, where the stop time is the smaller of the first end time corresponding to the second reference signal and the end time of the first duration;
    在所述停止时间开始,停止对接收到的信号的放大。At the beginning of the stop time, the amplification of the received signal is stopped.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二参考信号为根据第二参考信号配置信息确定的,所述第二参考信号配置信息包括第二序列信息、第二频域候选资源信息以及第二时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个;The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the second reference signal is determined according to second reference signal configuration information, and the second reference signal configuration information includes second sequence information and second frequency domain One or more of candidate resource information and second time domain candidate resource information;
    其中,所述第二序列信息用于指示第二参考信号的序列,所述第二频域候选资源用于指示检测所述第二参考信号的频域资源,所述第二时域候选资源用于指示检测所述第二参考信号的时域资源。Wherein, the second sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the second reference signal, the second frequency domain candidate resource is used to indicate the frequency domain resource for detecting the second reference signal, and the second time domain candidate resource is used To indicate the time domain resource for detecting the second reference signal.
  12. 一种信号放大装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,以及与所述处理器耦合的接收器和发射器,其中,A signal amplifying device, characterized by comprising: a processor, and a receiver and a transmitter coupled with the processor, wherein:
    所述处理器用于,获取指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示第一时长;以及当检测到网络设备发送的第一参考信号,对所述接收器在所述第一时长中接收到的第一信号进行放大得到第二信号;The processor is configured to obtain indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a first duration; and when the first reference signal sent by the network device is detected, the receiver receives the first reference signal in the first duration. Amplify the first signal to obtain the second signal;
    所述发射器用于,发送所述第二信号。The transmitter is used to send the second signal.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一时长对应于所述第一参考信号,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一参考信号对应的所述第一时长。The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the first duration corresponds to the first reference signal, and the indication information is used to indicate the first duration corresponding to the first reference signal.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息还用于指示在所述第一时长中的第一时段;The device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the indication information is further used to indicate a first time period in the first duration;
    所述处理器具体用于:对所述接收器在所述第一时长中的所述第一时段内接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。The processor is specifically configured to amplify the first signal received by the receiver in the first time period in the first time period.
  15. 根据权利要求12或13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息还用于指示第一周期和第一时段,其中,所述第一时长包括至少一个所述第一周期,每个所述第一周期包括所述第一时段;The device according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the indication information is further used to indicate a first period and a first period, wherein the first duration includes at least one of the first periods, and each The first period includes the first time period;
    所述处理器具体用于:对所述第一时长中每个第一周期中的所述第一时段内接收到的所述第一信号进行放大。The processor is specifically configured to amplify the first signal received in the first period of each first period in the first duration.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一时段为所述第一周期中的上行时段和/或下行时段。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the first period is an uplink period and/or a downlink period in the first cycle.
  17. 根据权利要求12至16中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息还指示频率范围,其中,所述处理器具体用于:对所述第一时长中所述频率范围内接收到的第一信号进行放大。The device according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the indication information further indicates a frequency range, and wherein the processor is specifically configured to: The received first signal is amplified.
  18. 根据权利要求12至17中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述指示信息还指示功率指示信息,其中,The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 17, wherein the indication information further indicates power indication information, wherein:
    所述功率指示信息指示发送所述第二信号的绝对功率值;或者The power indication information indicates the absolute power value for sending the second signal; or
    所述功率指示信息指示对所述第一信号进行放大的功率放大倍数。The power indication information indicates a power amplification factor for amplifying the first signal.
  19. 根据权利要求12至18中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一参考信号为根据第一参考信号配置信息确定的,所述第一参考信号配置信息包括第一序列信息、第一频域候选资源信息以及第一时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个;The apparatus according to any one of claims 12 to 18, wherein the first reference signal is determined according to first reference signal configuration information, and the first reference signal configuration information includes first sequence information, One or more of the first frequency domain candidate resource information and the first time domain candidate resource information;
    其中,所述第一序列信息用于指示第一参考信号的序列,所述第一频域候选资源用于指示检测所述第一参考信号的频域资源,所述第一时域候选资源用于指示检测所述第一参 考信号的时域资源。The first sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the first reference signal, the first frequency domain candidate resource is used to indicate the frequency domain resource for detecting the first reference signal, and the first time domain candidate resource is used To indicate the time domain resource for detecting the first reference signal.
  20. 根据权利要求12至19中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to any one of claims 12 to 19, characterized in that:
    所述接收器,用于接收第二参考信号;The receiver is configured to receive a second reference signal;
    所述处理器还用于,根据所述第二参考信号,停止对接收到的信号的放大。The processor is further configured to stop amplifying the received signal according to the second reference signal.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理器具体用于:The device according to claim 20, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
    根据所述第二参考信号,确定停止时间,其中,所述停止时间为所述第二参考信号对应的第一结束时间和所述第一时长的结束时间中的较小值;Determine a stop time according to the second reference signal, where the stop time is the smaller of the first end time corresponding to the second reference signal and the end time of the first duration;
    在所述停止时间开始,停止对接收到的信号的放大。At the beginning of the stop time, the amplification of the received signal is stopped.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二参考信号为根据第二参考信号配置信息确定的,所述第二参考信号配置信息包括第二序列信息、第二频域候选资源信息以及第二时域候选资源信息中的一个或多个;The apparatus according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the second reference signal is determined according to second reference signal configuration information, and the second reference signal configuration information includes second sequence information and second frequency domain One or more of candidate resource information and second time domain candidate resource information;
    其中,所述第二序列信息用于指示第二参考信号的序列,所述第二频域候选资源用于指示检测所述第二参考信号的频域资源,所述第二时域候选资源用于指示检测所述第二参考信号的时域资源。Wherein, the second sequence information is used to indicate the sequence of the second reference signal, the second frequency domain candidate resource is used to indicate the frequency domain resource for detecting the second reference signal, and the second time domain candidate resource is used To indicate the time domain resource for detecting the second reference signal.
  23. 一种信号放大设备,其特征在于,包括:A signal amplifying device is characterized in that it comprises:
    存储器,用于存储程序;Memory, used to store programs;
    处理器,用于执行所述存储器存储的所述程序,当所述程序被执行时,所述处理器用于执行如权利要求1至11中任一所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute the program stored in the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
  24. 一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,其特征在于,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, characterized in that, when run on a computer, the computer executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
PCT/CN2019/108705 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Signal amplification method and apparatus WO2021056463A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2019/108705 WO2021056463A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Signal amplification method and apparatus
CN201980100381.1A CN114375601B (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Signal amplification method and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2019/108705 WO2021056463A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Signal amplification method and apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021056463A1 true WO2021056463A1 (en) 2021-04-01

Family

ID=75165353

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/108705 WO2021056463A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Signal amplification method and apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114375601B (en)
WO (1) WO2021056463A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115333598A (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-11-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 Gain control method and device of signal amplifier and network side equipment
WO2023284649A1 (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-01-19 华为技术有限公司 Signal transmission method and apparatus, and communication system
WO2023193799A1 (en) * 2022-04-08 2023-10-12 维沃移动通信有限公司 Transmission processing method, apparatus, terminal, and network device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2234289A2 (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-29 Fujitsu Limited Relay method and relay station
WO2012158090A1 (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-22 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Improved amplify-and-forward relaying in communication systems
CN104205978A (en) * 2012-04-04 2014-12-10 高通股份有限公司 Procedures to activate opportunistic relays
CN104869627A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 中国移动通信集团公司 Signal amplification gain adjustment method, device and related equipment
CN105338612A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-17 中国移动通信集团公司 Synchronization and control method of wireless repeater, synchronization and control device of wireless repeater, and wireless repeater

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100105316A1 (en) * 2008-10-23 2010-04-29 Newtel Technology Inc. Multiple-input multiple-output relay system and method
CN102547959B (en) * 2011-12-21 2014-08-20 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for controlling transmission of carrier pilot frequency

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2234289A2 (en) * 2009-03-25 2010-09-29 Fujitsu Limited Relay method and relay station
WO2012158090A1 (en) * 2011-05-18 2012-11-22 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Improved amplify-and-forward relaying in communication systems
CN104205978A (en) * 2012-04-04 2014-12-10 高通股份有限公司 Procedures to activate opportunistic relays
CN104869627A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 中国移动通信集团公司 Signal amplification gain adjustment method, device and related equipment
CN105338612A (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-02-17 中国移动通信集团公司 Synchronization and control method of wireless repeater, synchronization and control device of wireless repeater, and wireless repeater

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
AT&T: "Summary of 7.7.1 Enhancements to Support NR Backhaul Links", 3GPP DRAFT; R1-1807703, vol. RAN WG1, 24 May 2018 (2018-05-24), Busan, Korea, pages 1 - 19, XP051463332 *
NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS, NOKIA: "Cell Edge Performance for Amplify and Forward vs. Decode and Forward Relays", 3GPP DRAFT; R1-090732_DF_AND_AF_RELAYS, vol. RAN WG1, 3 February 2009 (2009-02-03), Athens, Greece, pages 1 - 5, XP050318596 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115333598A (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-11-11 维沃移动通信有限公司 Gain control method and device of signal amplifier and network side equipment
WO2022237771A1 (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-11-17 维沃移动通信有限公司 Gain control method and apparatus for signal amplifier, and network side device
WO2023284649A1 (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-01-19 华为技术有限公司 Signal transmission method and apparatus, and communication system
WO2023193799A1 (en) * 2022-04-08 2023-10-12 维沃移动通信有限公司 Transmission processing method, apparatus, terminal, and network device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114375601A (en) 2022-04-19
CN114375601B (en) 2023-11-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20240089921A1 (en) Signal transmitting method and apparatus, signal receiving method and apparatus, device and storage medium
JP6653462B2 (en) Terminal device, communication method and integrated circuit
US11626947B2 (en) Communication method and communications device
WO2021056463A1 (en) Signal amplification method and apparatus
EP3033911B1 (en) Method and apparatus
US11902897B2 (en) Method for transmitting signal, network apparatus, and terminal apparatus
WO2019157758A1 (en) Information processing method and apparatus
US20230353305A1 (en) Relay communication method and apparatus
WO2019183905A1 (en) Signal transmission method, network device, and terminal device
US11683834B2 (en) Signal transmission method, communication device and storage medium
EP3820070A1 (en) Reference signal sending and receiving method, device, and apparatus
JP2020519202A (en) Wireless communication method and device
WO2019085911A1 (en) Window-based scheduling method, device and computer readable medium
WO2019061335A1 (en) Channel monitoring method, access-network device, terminal device, and communications system
WO2019157734A1 (en) Method, apparatus and system for determining maximum transmit power, and storage medium
WO2023092426A1 (en) Repeater, and network device and communication method thereof
WO2023006091A1 (en) Amplifier control method, amplifier, and network-side device
WO2023236021A1 (en) Communication method, apparatus and system
WO2023283889A1 (en) Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device
WO2023236022A1 (en) Communication method, apparatus and system
WO2022061493A1 (en) Resource determination method, terminal device, and network device
WO2024065538A1 (en) Switch control method, information indication method, repeater, and network device
WO2021088053A1 (en) Method and device for communication
WO2024065409A1 (en) Forwarder indication method, forwarder, and network device
WO2023092427A1 (en) Repeater, and network device and communication method therefor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19947194

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19947194

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1