WO2021056350A1 - 电子烟 - Google Patents

电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021056350A1
WO2021056350A1 PCT/CN2019/108250 CN2019108250W WO2021056350A1 WO 2021056350 A1 WO2021056350 A1 WO 2021056350A1 CN 2019108250 W CN2019108250 W CN 2019108250W WO 2021056350 A1 WO2021056350 A1 WO 2021056350A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
module
voice information
control circuit
main control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/108250
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周波
郭美玲
朱伟
王健
黄惠华
Original Assignee
昂纳自动化技术（深圳）有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 昂纳自动化技术（深圳）有限公司 filed Critical 昂纳自动化技术（深圳）有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/108250 priority Critical patent/WO2021056350A1/zh
Publication of WO2021056350A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021056350A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an electronic cigarette with an identity recognition function.
  • Existing electronic cigarettes usually include an atomization device and a power supply device.
  • the atomization device or the power supply device is provided with an airflow switch assembly or a key switch for the operation of the electronic cigarette.
  • the operation of the electronic cigarette can be controlled by the airflow switch or the key switch, and smoke can be smoked. .
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an improved electronic cigarette.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: constructing an electronic cigarette, including a casing, a battery, and a main control circuit; and
  • a starting module connected to the main control circuit for receiving a preset control signal and then starting the electronic cigarette into a pre-working state
  • the identity recognition module connected with the activation module and the main control circuit to determine the user’s identity, when the electronic cigarette enters the pre-working state and the identity recognition component determines that the user’s identity is legal, the identity recognition component
  • the main control circuit sends out a control signal to make the electronic cigarette enter a normal working state.
  • the identity recognition component includes a voice entry module for receiving voice information
  • a voice comparison judgment module connected to the voice recording module and used to judge whether the voice information matches the preset voice information and output voice information judgment result information.
  • the voice information includes voice content and voiceprint features. It is assumed that the voice information includes preset voice content and preset voiceprint characteristics.
  • the identity recognition component includes a Bluetooth communication module that can be connected to an external smart terminal and used to receive voice information sent by the external smart terminal, and also includes a Bluetooth communication module that is connected to the Bluetooth communication module and used to determine the voice information.
  • a voice comparison judgment module for determining whether it matches with preset voice information and outputting voice information judgment result information, where the voice information includes voice content and voiceprint features, and the preset voice information includes preset voice content and preset voiceprint features.
  • the identity recognition component includes a Bluetooth communication module that can be connected to an external smart terminal, and the Bluetooth communication module can receive a control signal sent by the smart terminal based on a user identity judgment result and transmit it to the main control circuit.
  • the identity recognition component includes a preset voice information storage module for inputting and storing the preset voice information.
  • the identity recognition component includes a voice information storage module for storing the voice information and/or the voice information judgment result information.
  • the identity recognition component includes a display module connected to the voice information storage module and used for displaying the voice information and/or voice information judgment result information.
  • the activation module is further configured to receive a preset operation instruction and then send a control signal to the main control circuit, and the main control circuit controls the electronic cigarette to enter a dormant state.
  • it further includes a reminder module connected to the main control circuit and the identity recognition component and used to remind the user to input identity recognition information.
  • the main control circuit controls the electronic cigarette to enter a sleep state.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention can ensure the use of the user himself, and prevent non-users from starting to smoke, thereby ensuring the sanitary use of the electronic cigarette and improving the sense of exclusiveness.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic cigarette with an identity recognition function of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic cigarette according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic cigarette according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of an electronic cigarette with an identity recognition function according to some embodiments of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the electronic cigarette in Fig. 5 (default case, battery, battery holder, and control module).
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette in Figure 5;
  • FIG. 8 is another cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 9 is a working schematic diagram of the electronic cigarette in FIG. 5;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery, the air flow switch assembly and the control device.
  • the electronic cigarette As shown in Figure 1, it is the electronic cigarette with the identity recognition function of the present invention. After the electronic cigarette passes the user identity recognition, it enters the normal working state. If the atomization device is activated, non-users cannot pass the identity recognition of the electronic cigarette. This can ensure that the user himself uses it, thereby ensuring the hygienic use of the electronic cigarette, and improving the sense of exclusiveness. Detailed descriptions are given below.
  • Figure 2 is an electronic cigarette with an identity recognition function according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It includes a casing, a battery, a main control circuit 1, and is connected to the main control circuit 1 for receiving a preset. Set the control signal to start the electronic cigarette to enter the startup module 2 of the pre-working state, and connect the startup module 2 and the main control circuit 1 to the identification module 3 for judging the user's identity.
  • the identity recognition component 3 sends a control signal to the main control circuit 1 to make the electronic cigarette enter a normal working state.
  • the main control circuit 1 includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a central processing unit, a field programming gate array, a programmable logic device, a state machine, and logic Circuits, analog circuits, digital circuits and/or any equipment that operates signals (analog and/or digital) based on operating instructions.
  • the activation module 2 is one of a touch switch, an airflow sensor, a pressure sensor, or multiple interactions. The user first wakes up the e-cigarette through the activation module 2 so that the e-cigarette enters a pre-working state. Chemical devices, etc. do not start.
  • the activation module 2 is also used to receive a preset operation instruction and then send a control signal to the main control circuit 1.
  • the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to enter the dormant state.
  • the activation module 2 sends a control signal to the main control circuit 1, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette It enters the dormant state, and does not wake up and identify the identity until the next time the e-cigarette needs to be used, which can effectively prevent the e-cigarette from accidentally starting during storage or transportation, and can save power and reduce power consumption.
  • the identity recognition component 3 includes a preset voice information storage module 33 for inputting and storing preset voice information, and a display module 35.
  • the electronic cigarette also includes a reminder module 4 that is connected to the main control circuit 1 and the identity recognition component 3, and is used to remind the user to input identity recognition information, and a timing module 5 that is connected to the main control circuit 1 and the identity recognition component 3, and the timing module 5 is used for When the user does not input the identification information for more than a preset time, a control signal is sent to the main control circuit 1, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to enter the dormant state.
  • the reminder module 4 and the display module 35 can be arranged on the surface of the electronic cigarette casing.
  • the preset voice information storage module 33 is used to record and store preset voice information.
  • the preset voice information includes preset voice content and preset voiceprint features. Understandably, it may include preset voice information.
  • the storage device may be implemented by one or more storage components.
  • the storage component can be, for example, a memory or a buffer, but it is not limited here.
  • Memory can be such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory; ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory; RAM), non-permanent memory, permanent memory, static memory, volatile memory, flash memory and/or any device that stores digital information.
  • the main control circuit 1 controls the display module 35 to display a specific state, such as: the indicator light flashes for a specified number of times and then stays on.
  • the control circuit 1 controls the reminder module 4 to remind the user to input preset voice information.
  • the reminder module 4 may include a buzzer or optical device (such as an LED indicator) or a vibration motor, etc., and turn on the preset voice information storage Module 33, the user can input preset voice information (for example: hi, let's get started) according to personal preference as preset voice information (including voice content information and voiceprint features) and store it, and the preset voice information needs to be turned on again after the input is completed
  • Start the module 2 to confirm the storage of the current preset voice information. If the input of the preset voice information is unsuccessful, the activation module 2 needs to be restarted for re-entry and storage confirmation.
  • the aforementioned timing module 5 is also used to send a control signal to the main control circuit 1 when the user does not input the preset voice information within the preset time, so as to further control the display module 35 or the reminding module 4 to remind the user.
  • the setting time can be set according to the user's personal habits, such as 5 seconds, 10 seconds, etc.
  • the control signal is sent to the main control circuit 1, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to enter the dormant state.
  • the identity recognition component 3 includes a voice entry module 31 for receiving voice information and a voice comparison judgment module connected to the voice entry module 31 for judging whether the voice information matches the preset voice information and outputting the voice information judgment result information 32.
  • Voice information includes voice content and voiceprint features.
  • the main control circuit 1 after the main control circuit 1 receives the start signal of the start module 2, it controls the display module 35 to display a specific state, such as: the indicator light flashes for a specified number of times and then stays on.
  • the main control circuit 1 controls the reminder module 4 to remind the user to input voice information.
  • the reminder module 4 may include a buzzer or optical device (such as an LED indicator) or a vibration motor, etc., and turn on the voice recording module 31, as described above
  • the timing module 5 is also used to send a control signal to the main control circuit 1 when the user does not input voice information within a preset time to further control the display module 35 or the reminding module 4 to remind the user.
  • the preset time can be Set according to the user's personal habits, such as 5 seconds, 10 seconds, etc.
  • the control signal is sent to the main control circuit 1, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to enter the dormant state.
  • the voice recording module 31 may be a microphone.
  • the voice recording module 31 may be a microphone.
  • the user uses the electronic cigarette, he inputs specific voice information into the microphone of the electronic cigarette, such as: hi, start the electronic cigarette. Another example: Hey, let's get started.
  • the voice comparison judgment module 32 judges the above-mentioned voice information.
  • the voice comparison judgment module 32 includes a voice content judgment module and a voiceprint feature judgment module.
  • the voice content in the message is compared with the preset voice content in the preset voice information
  • the voiceprint feature judgment module compares the voiceprint feature in the voice information with the preset voiceprint feature in the preset voice information.
  • the voiceprint feature is unique.
  • the activation module 2 needs to be restarted for re-entry and storage confirmation, or when the voice comparison judgment module 32 judges that the user's identity is illegal (not the user), it sends a control signal to the main control circuit 1. In turn, the electronic cigarette is controlled not to work, and even the reminding module 4 is controlled to issue an alarm signal.
  • the voice content judgment module and the voiceprint feature judgment module can work at the same time, or the voice content judgment module can first judge the voice content, if the voice content is consistent with the preset voice content, then the voiceprint feature The judgment module judges the voiceprint features. If the voice content is inconsistent with the preset voice content, the voiceprint feature judgment module is not activated, or the user is reminded to re-enter the voice information. Of course, the voiceprint feature judgment module can also judge the voiceprint feature first.
  • the voice comparison judgment module 32 may also only include a voice content judgment module or a voiceprint feature judgment module.
  • the identity recognition component 3 includes a voice information storage module 34 for storing voice information and/or voice information judgment result information.
  • the voice information storage module 34 can be combined with the memory of the aforementioned preset voice information storage module 33.
  • the storage devices are the same, or they may be independently arranged storage devices. It is understandable that the storage device may be implemented by one or more storage components.
  • the storage component can be, for example, a memory or a buffer, but it is not limited here.
  • Memory can be such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory; ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory; RAM), non-permanent memory, permanent memory, static memory, volatile memory, flash memory and/or any device that stores digital information.
  • the aforementioned display module 35 is also used to display the voice information and/or voice information judgment result information.
  • the main control circuit 1 controls the display module 35 to perform a specific display (for example: the indicator light is always on for a specified time), and turns on the electronic cigarette; if the user identification fails, the display module 35 performs a corresponding display (The indicator flashes a specified number of times), the electronic cigarette will not work.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention can ensure the user's personal use and prevent non-users from starting to smoke, thereby ensuring the sanitary use of the electronic cigarette and improving the sense of exclusiveness.
  • FIG. 3 is an electronic cigarette with an identity recognition function according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which includes a casing, a battery, a main control circuit 1, and also includes a main control circuit 1 connected to receive a preset Set the control signal to start the electronic cigarette to enter the startup module 2 of the pre-working state, and connect the startup module 2 and the main control circuit 1 to the identification module 3 for judging the user's identity.
  • the identity recognition component 3 sends a control signal to the main control circuit 1 to make the electronic cigarette enter a normal working state.
  • the main control circuit 1 includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a central processing unit, a field programming gate array, a programmable logic device, a state machine, and logic Circuits, analog circuits, digital circuits and/or any equipment that operates signals (analog and/or digital) based on operating instructions.
  • the activation module 2 is one of a touch switch, an airflow sensor, a pressure sensor, or multiple interactions. The user first wakes up the e-cigarette through the activation module 2 so that the e-cigarette enters a pre-working state. Chemical devices, etc. do not start.
  • the activation module 2 is also used to receive a preset operation instruction and then send a control signal to the main control circuit 1.
  • the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to enter the dormant state.
  • the activation module 2 sends a control signal to the main control circuit 1, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette It enters the dormant state, and does not wake up and identify the identity until the next time the e-cigarette needs to be used, which can effectively prevent the e-cigarette from accidentally starting during storage or transportation, and can save power and reduce power consumption.
  • the identity recognition component 3 includes a preset voice information storage module 33 for inputting and storing preset voice information, and a display module 35.
  • the electronic cigarette also includes a reminder module 4 that is connected to the main control circuit 1 and the identity recognition component 3, and is used to remind the user to input identity recognition information, and a timing module 5 that is connected to the main control circuit 1 and the identity recognition component 3, and the timing module 5 is used for When the user does not input the identification information for more than a preset time, a control signal is sent to the main control circuit 1, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to enter the dormant state.
  • the reminder module 4 and the display module 35 can be arranged on the surface of the electronic cigarette casing.
  • the preset voice information storage module 33 is used to record and store preset voice information.
  • the preset voice information includes preset voice content and preset voiceprint features. Understandably, it may include preset voice information.
  • the storage device may be implemented by one or more storage components.
  • the storage component can be, for example, a memory or a buffer, but it is not limited here.
  • Memory can be such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory; ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory; RAM), non-permanent memory, permanent memory, static memory, volatile memory, flash memory and/or any device that stores digital information.
  • the main control circuit 1 controls the display module 35 to display a specific state, such as: the indicator light flashes for a specified number of times and then stays on.
  • the control circuit 1 controls the reminder module 4 to remind the user to input preset voice information.
  • the reminder module 4 may include a buzzer or optical device (such as an LED indicator) or a vibration motor, etc., and turn on the preset voice information storage Module 33, the user can input preset voice information (for example: hi, let's get started) according to personal preference as preset voice information (including voice content information and voiceprint features) and store it, and the preset voice information needs to be turned on again after the input is completed
  • Start the module 2 to confirm the storage of the current preset voice information. If the input of the preset voice information is unsuccessful, the activation module 2 needs to be restarted for re-entry and storage confirmation.
  • the aforementioned timing module 5 is also used to send a control signal to the main control circuit 1 when the user does not input the preset voice information within the preset time, so as to further control the display module 35 or the reminding module 4 to remind the user.
  • the setting time can be set according to the user's personal habits, such as 5 seconds, 10 seconds, etc.
  • the control signal is sent to the main control circuit 1, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to enter the dormant state.
  • the identity recognition component 3 includes a Bluetooth communication module 36 that can be connected to an external smart terminal and is used to receive voice information sent by the external smart terminal, and also includes a Bluetooth communication module 36 that is connected to the Bluetooth communication module 36 to determine whether the voice information matches the preset voice information.
  • the voice comparison judgment module 32 that outputs voice information judgment result information, and the voice information includes voice content and voiceprint features.
  • the external intelligent terminal includes, but is not limited to, a terminal with a recording function such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, MP3, and MP4.
  • the operating system of the terminal can include but is not limited to Android Operating system, IOS operating system, Symbian operating system, Black Berry operating system, Windows Phone operating system, etc.
  • the user records voice information through the recording device of the external smart terminal, such as a microphone, and sends the voice information to the voice comparison judgment module 32 of the electronic cigarette.
  • the voice information includes voice content and voiceprint features.
  • the voice comparison judgment module 32 judges the above-mentioned voice information.
  • the voice comparison judgment module 32 includes a voice content judgment module and a voiceprint feature judgment module.
  • the voice content in the message is compared with the preset voice content in the preset voice information
  • the voiceprint feature judgment module compares the voiceprint feature in the voice information with the preset voiceprint feature in the preset voice information.
  • the voiceprint feature is unique.
  • the voice content judgment module and the voiceprint feature judgment module can work at the same time, or the voice content judgment module can first judge the voice content, if the voice content is consistent with the preset voice content, then the voiceprint feature The judgment module judges the voiceprint features. If the voice content is inconsistent with the preset voice content, the voiceprint feature judgment module is not activated, or the user is reminded to re-enter the voice information. Of course, the voiceprint feature judgment module can also judge the voiceprint feature first.
  • the voice comparison judgment module 32 may also only include a voice content judgment module or a voiceprint feature judgment module.
  • the identity recognition component 3 includes a voice information storage module 34 for storing voice information and/or voice information judgment result information.
  • the voice information storage module 34 can be combined with the memory of the aforementioned preset voice information storage module 33.
  • the storage devices are the same, or they may be independently arranged storage devices. It is understandable that the storage device may be implemented by one or more storage components.
  • the storage component can be, for example, a memory or a buffer, but it is not limited here.
  • Memory can be such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory; ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory; RAM), non-permanent memory, permanent memory, static memory, volatile memory, flash memory and/or any device that stores digital information.
  • the aforementioned display module 35 is also used to display the voice information and/or voice information judgment result information.
  • the main control circuit 1 controls the display module 35 to perform a specific display (for example: the indicator light is always on for a specified time), and turns on the electronic cigarette; if the user identification fails, the display module 35 performs a corresponding display (The indicator flashes a specified number of times), the electronic cigarette will not work.
  • the voice information can be recorded on the external smart terminal first, and the recording is more mature and reliable, which facilitates the design and screening of the recorded voice information, and is easier to operate. There is no need to set up a microphone recording module on the electronic cigarette, which reduces the volume of the electronic cigarette and is convenient to carry.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention can ensure the user's personal use and prevent non-users from starting to smoke, thereby ensuring the hygiene of the electronic cigarette and improving the sense of exclusiveness.
  • Figure 4 is an electronic cigarette with an identity recognition function according to a third embodiment of the present invention. It includes a casing, a battery, a main control circuit 1, and is connected to the main control circuit 1 for receiving a preset. Set the control signal to start the electronic cigarette to enter the startup module 2 of the pre-working state, and connect the startup module 2 and the main control circuit 1 to the identification module 3 for judging the user's identity.
  • the identity recognition component 3 sends a control signal to the main control circuit 1 to make the electronic cigarette enter a normal working state.
  • the main control circuit 1 includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a central processing unit, a field programming gate array, a programmable logic device, a state machine, and logic Circuits, analog circuits, digital circuits and/or any equipment that operates signals (analog and/or digital) based on operating instructions.
  • the activation module 2 is one of a touch switch, an airflow sensor, a pressure sensor, or multiple interactions. The user first wakes up the e-cigarette through the activation module 2 so that the e-cigarette enters a pre-working state. Chemical devices, etc. do not start.
  • the activation module 2 is also used to receive a preset operation instruction and then send a control signal to the main control circuit 1.
  • the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to enter the dormant state. It is understandable that when the user is not using the electronic cigarette, the user can use the preset Operation instructions, such as pressing the touch switch twice, or exhaling a certain number of times, or stopping smoking for more than a specified time, at this time, the activation module 2 sends a control signal to the main control circuit 1, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette It enters the dormant state, and does not wake up and identify the identity until the next time the e-cigarette needs to be used, which can effectively prevent the e-cigarette from accidentally starting during storage or transportation, and can save power and reduce power consumption.
  • the identity recognition component 3 includes a Bluetooth communication module 36 that can be connected to an external smart terminal.
  • the Bluetooth communication module 36 can receive a control signal sent by the smart terminal based on the user's identity judgment result and transmit it to the main control circuit 1.
  • the external intelligent terminal includes, but is not limited to, a terminal with a recording function such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, a smart bracelet, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, MP3, and MP4.
  • the operating system of the terminal can include but is not limited to Android Operating system, IOS operating system, Symbian operating system, Black Berry operating system, Windows Phone operating system, etc.
  • the user records voice information through the recording device of the external smart terminal, such as a microphone, and the external smart terminal determines whether the voice information is consistent with the preset voice information, and when they are consistent, a control signal is sent to the electronic cigarette.
  • the recording device of the external smart terminal such as a microphone
  • the identity recognition component 3 also includes a voice information storage module 34, which is used to store control signals or voice information judgment result information sent from an external smart terminal. It also includes a display module 35 connected to the voice information storage module 34. Of course, the voice information storage module 34 and the display module 35 may not be provided.
  • control signal sent by the external smart terminal can be stored in the voice information storage module 34 first, and then sent to the main control circuit 1, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to work normally. It is also possible to send the control signal to the main control circuit 1 through the Bluetooth communication module 36, and the main control circuit 1 controls the electronic cigarette to work normally. Further, when receiving the control signal, the main control circuit 1 controls the display module 35 to perform a specific display (for example, the indicator light is always on for a specified time), and the electronic cigarette is turned on.
  • a specific display for example, the indicator light is always on for a specified time
  • the voice information can be recorded and judged on the external smart terminal first.
  • the external smart terminal recording is more mature and reliable, which facilitates the design and selection of the recorded voice information and is easier to operate. There is no need to set up a microphone recording module on the electronic cigarette, which reduces the volume of the electronic cigarette and is convenient to carry.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention can ensure the user's personal use, and prevent non-users from starting to smoke, thereby ensuring the hygienic use of the electronic cigarette and improving the sense of exclusiveness.
  • the identity recognition in the above-mentioned first, second, and third embodiments can also be fingerprint recognition, iris recognition, face recognition, etc.
  • the electronic cigarette is equipped with a camera, fingerprint collection device, microphone, touch screen, etc. , Start the collection device of the electronic cigarette or external smart terminal to collect the user’s identification information, including but not limited to: start the camera to take the user’s face; or start the camera to take the user’s iris; or start the fingerprint collection device to collect the user’s fingerprint Wait.
  • a single collection device collects a single identification information of the user
  • multiple collection devices collect multiple identification information of the user.
  • a single piece of identification information or a combination of multiple pieces of identification information can be combined in an orderly arrangement or a disordered combination, and these identification information are collected through devices such as cameras and touch screens.
  • an electronic cigarette or an external smart terminal activates the fingerprint collection device to collect the user's fingerprint information, and at the same time activates the camera to shoot the user's face.
  • the electronic cigarette includes a casing 200 and a battery 400 arranged in the inner cavity of the casing 200 through a battery holder 300.
  • the housing 200 is provided with a charging port 500 connected to the battery 400.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a control device 100 arranged inside the housing 200 and electrically connected to the battery 400.
  • the control device 100 includes but is not limited to the above The main control circuit 1, the activation module 2, the identification component 3, the reminding module 4 and the timing module 5.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes an atomization device 800, and an atomization device housing 900 sheathed on the periphery of the atomization device 800, at least one layer of oil-absorbing cotton 901 is provided on the outer top of the atomization device housing 900, and also includes a sheath
  • the suction nozzle 201 provided on the outer periphery of the atomization device housing 900 and the oil absorbent cotton 901 is tightly connected with the housing 200.
  • the atomization device 800 is installed above the air flow switch assembly 700.
  • the atomization device 800 includes a base 801 and at least one conductor 802.
  • the conductor 802 passes through the base 801 and is connected to the elastic electrode 600, and is further connected to the battery 400 to obtain electrical energy.
  • a heating element 803 connected to the conductor 802 on one side of the air flow switch assembly 700, and a silicone seat 804 surrounding the heating element 803.
  • the silicone seat 804 is provided with an oil-conducting cotton 805, and the oil-conducting cotton is provided with
  • the perforated plate 806 is provided with a connecting tube into which the air duct 807 is inserted. In some embodiments, the air duct 807 can also be directly arranged in the perforated plate 806.
  • the top of the aforementioned atomization device housing 900 is provided with a "Y"-shaped air guide, and its bottom is connected to the top of the air duct 807.
  • the upper part of the "Y"-shaped air guide is opposite to the inner side wall of the top of the suction nozzle 201. It cooperates to form an air flow space, the suction nozzle 201 is provided with at least one air suction hole, and the air suction hole communicates with the air flow space.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes an air inlet 202 provided on the housing 200, and the air inlet 202, the outer circumference of the atomization device housing 900, the inner wall of the housing 200, the air duct 807 and the suction nozzle 201 communicate to form an inhalation channel.
  • the air flow switch assembly 700 controls the air flow in and out and the flow rate of the air flow.
  • identity authentication is performed.
  • the main control circuit 1 controls the atomization device and the like.
  • the electronic cigarette can be controlled to enter the dormant state through a preset operation.

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Abstract

一种电子烟，包括壳体、电池、主控电路（1）；还包括与主控电路（1）连接用于接收预设控制信号进而启动电子烟进入预工作状态的启动模块（2）；与启动模块（2）及主控电路（1）连接用于判断用户身份的身份识别组件（3），当电子烟进入预工作状态且身份识别组件（3）判断用户身份合法时，身份识别组件（3）向主控电路（1）发出控制信号，使电子烟进入正常工作状态，电子烟能保证用户本人使用，避免非用户启动吸食，由此保证电子烟使用卫生，且提高专属感。

Description

电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，尤其涉及一种带有身份识别功能的电子烟。 
 背景技术
现有电子烟通常包括雾化装置和供电装置，雾化装置或供电装置上设置有用于电子烟工作的气流开关组件或按键开关，通过气流开关或按键开关开启控制电子烟工作，可以进行烟雾吸食。
所以任何拿到具有气流开关或按键的电子烟的人都可以吸食，这种方式极不卫生，特别是在多人吸烟场所或一个烟盒放置多根不同人吸的电子烟时极其容易弄混，产生交叉使用的情况，特别是导致小孩误吸。
 技术问题
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种改进的电子烟。
 技术解决方案
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：构造一种电子烟，包括壳体、电池、主控电路；还包括
与所述主控电路连接用于接收预设控制信号进而启动电子烟进入预工作状态的启动模块；
与所述启动模块及所述主控电路连接用于判断用户身份的身份识别模块，当所述电子烟进入预工作状态且所述身份识别组件判断用户身份合法时，所述身份识别组件向所述主控电路发出控制信号，使所述电子烟进入正常工作状态。
优选地，所述身份识别组件包括用于接收语音信息的语音录入模块；
与所述语音录入模块连接、用于判断所述语音信息与预设语音信息是否匹配并输出语音信息判断结果信息的语音对比判断模块，所述语音信息包括语音内容以及声纹特征，所述预设语音信息包括预设语音内容以及预设声纹特征。
优选地，所述身份识别组件包括可与外部智能终端连接、用于接收所述外部智能终端发送的语音信息的蓝牙通讯模块，还包括与所述蓝牙通讯模块连接、用于判断所述语音信息与预设语音信息是否匹配并输出语音信息判断结果信息的语音对比判断模块，所述语音信息包括语音内容以及声纹特征，所述预设语音信息包括预设语音内容以及预设声纹特征。
优选地，所述身份识别组件包括可与外部智能终端连接的蓝牙通讯模块，所述蓝牙通讯模块可接收所述智能终端基于用户身份判断结果发来的控制信号并传送至所述主控电路。
优选地，所述身份识别组件包括用于录入并存储所述预设语音信息的预设语音信息存储模块。
优选地，所述身份识别组件包括用于存储所述语音信息和/或所述语音信息判断结果信息的语音信息存储模块。
优选地，所述身份识别组件包括与所述语音信息存储模块连接、用于显示所述语音信息和/或语音信息判断结果信息的显示模块。
优选地，所述启动模块还用于接收预设操作指令进而发出控制信号到所述主控电路，由所述主控电路控制所述电子烟进入休眠状态。
优选地，还包括与所述主控电路以及所述身份识别组件连接、用于提醒用户输入身份识别信息的提醒模块。
优选地，还包括与所述主控电路以及所述身份识别组件连接计时模块，所述计时模块用于当用户超过预设时间未输入身份识别信息则发送控制信号到所述主控电路，由所述主控电路控制所述电子烟进入休眠状态。
 有益效果
实施本发明具有以下有益效果：本发明的电子烟能保证用户本人使用，避免非用户启动吸食，由此保证电子烟使用卫生，且提高专属感。
 附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1是本发明带有身份识别功能的电子烟的结构示意图；
图2是本发明第一实施例电子烟的结构示意图；
图3是本发明第二实施例电子烟的结构示意图；
图4是本发明第三实施例电子烟的结构示意图；
图5是本发明一些实施例的带有身份识别功能的电子烟的具体结构示意图；
图6是图5中的电子烟的爆炸图（缺省壳体、电池、电池支架以及控制模块）。
图7是图5中的电子烟的剖视图；
图8是图5中的电子烟的另一剖视图；
图9是图5中的电子烟的工作示意图；
图10是电池、气流开关组件以及控制装置的结构示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
为了对本实用新型的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。以下描述中，需要理解的是，“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“纵”、“横”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“头”、“尾”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系、以特定的方位构造和操作，仅是为了便于描述本技术方案，而不是指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位，因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。
还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”、“设置”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。当一个元件被称为在另一元件“上”或“下”时，该元件能够“直接地”或“间接地”位于另一元件之上，或者也可能存在一个或更多个居间元件。术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅是为了便于描述本技术方案，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量，由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。
以下描述中，为了说明而不是为了限定，提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节，以便透彻理解本实用新型实施例。然而，本领域的技术人员应当清楚，在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本实用新型。在其它情况中，省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明，以免不必要的细节妨碍本实用新型的描述。
如图1所示，是本发明的带有身份识别功能的电子烟，电子烟通过用户身份识别后，进入正常工作状态，如启动雾化装置工作，非用户本人无法通过电子烟的身份识别，由此可以保证用户本人使用，由此保证电子烟使用卫生，且提高专属感。以下分别进行详细说明。
第一实施例
请参阅图2，图2为本发明提供的第一实施例的带有身份识别功能的电子烟，其包括壳体、电池、主控电路1，还包括与主控电路1连接用于接收预设控制信号进而启动电子烟进入预工作状态的启动模块2，与启动模块2及主控电路1连接用于判断用户身份的身份识别模块3，当电子烟进入预工作状态且身份识别组件3判断用户身份合法时，身份识别组件3向主控电路1发出控制信号，使电子烟进入正常工作状态。
在本实施例中，该主控电路1包括但不限于微处理器、微控制器、数字信号处理器、微型计算器、中央处理器、场编程门阵列、可编程逻辑设备、状态器、逻辑电路、模拟电路、数字电路和/或任何基于操作指令操作信号（模拟和/或数字）的设备。
该启动模块2为轻触开关、气流传感器、压力传感器中的一种，或者多种相互配合，用户先通过该启动模块2唤醒该电子烟，使得电子烟进入到预工作状态中，此时雾化装置等并不启动。启动模块2还用于接收预设操作指令进而发出控制信号到主控电路1，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入休眠状态，可以理解的，当用户不使用该电子烟时，可以通过预设操作指令，如按压轻触开关两次，或者呼气一定次数，或者停止抽吸时间超过指定时间后，此时启动模块2发送控制信号到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入到休眠状态，直到下一次需要使用电子烟时才进行唤醒以及身份识别，可以有效防止电子烟在存储或运输过程中出现意外启动，并且可以节省电量，降低功耗。
进一步的，该身份识别组件3包括用于录入并存储预设语音信息的预设语音信息存储模块33，以及显示模块35。
电子烟还包括与主控电路1以及身份识别组件3连接、用于提醒用户输入身份识别信息的提醒模块4，以及与主控电路1以及身份识别组件3连接计时模块5，计时模块5用于当用户超过预设时间未输入身份识别信息则发送控制信号到主控电路1，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入休眠状态。该提醒模块4以及显示模块35可设于电子烟壳体表面。
在本实施例中，该预设语音信息存储模块33用于录入并存储预设语音信息，该预设语音信息包括预设语音内容以及预设声纹特征，可以理解的，其可以包括预设语音信息录入的麦克风以及用于预设语音信息存储的存储器件，该存储器件可由一个或多个存储组件所实现。于此，存储组件可以是诸如内存或缓存器等，但在此并不对其限制。内存可诸如只读存储器（Read-Only Memory；ROM）、随机存取内存（Random Access Memory；RAM）、非永久性内存、永久性内存、静态内存、易失存储器、闪存和/或任何存储数字信息的设备。
具体的，主控电路1接收到启动模块2的启动信号后，控制显示模块35显示特定状态，如：指示灯闪烁指定次数后常亮，提示可以进行预设语音信息输入，也可以是由主控电路1控制提醒模块4提醒用户进行预设语音信息的输入，进一步的，该提醒模块4可以包括蜂鸣器或者光学器件（如LED指示灯）或者振动马达等，并开启预设语音信息存储模块33，用户可根据个人喜爱录入预设语音信息（比如：嗨，开始吧）作为预设语音信息（包含语音内容信息以及声纹特征）并进行存储，预设语音信息录入完成后需要再次开启启动模块2，对当前预设语音信息进行存储确认，如果预设语音信息录入不成功，需要重启启动模块2以进行重新录入、存储确认。
上述的计时模块5还用于当用户在预设时间内没有进行预设语音信息输入时，发送控制信号到主控电路1，以进一步控制显示模块35或者提醒模块4对用户进行提醒，该预设时间可以根据用户个人习惯进行设置，如5秒、10秒等。或者，发送控制信号到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入休眠状态。
进一步的，身份识别组件3包括用于接收语音信息的语音录入模块31以及与语音录入模块31连接、用于判断语音信息与预设语音信息是否匹配并输出语音信息判断结果信息的语音对比判断模块32，语音信息包括语音内容以及声纹特征。
在本实施例中，主控电路1接收到启动模块2的启动信号后，控制显示模块35显示特定状态，如：指示灯闪烁指定次数后常亮，提示可以进行语音信息输入，也可以是由主控电路1控制提醒模块4提醒用户进行语音信息的输入，进一步的，该提醒模块4可以包括蜂鸣器或者光学器件（如LED指示灯）或者振动马达等，并开启语音录入模块31，上述的计时模块5还用于当用户在预设时间内没有进行语音信息输入时，发送控制信号到主控电路1，以进一步控制显示模块35或者提醒模块4对用户进行提醒，该预设时间可以根据用户个人习惯进行设置，如5秒、10秒等。或者，发送控制信号到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入休眠状态。
进一步的，该语音录入模块31可以是麦克风，当用户使用该电子烟时，对电子烟的麦克风输入特定的语音信息，比如：嗨，启动电子烟。又比如：嗨，开始吧。
此时，语音对比判断模块32对上述的语音信息进行判断，在本实施例中，该语音对比判断模块32包括语音内容判断模块以及声纹特征判断模块，可以理解的，语音内容判断模块对语音信息中的语音内容与预设语音信息中的预设语音内容进行对比判断，声纹特征判断模块对语音信息中的声纹特征与预设语音信息中的预设声纹特征进行对比判断，该声纹特征具有唯一性，当用户输入的语音信息与预设语音信息一致时，语音对比判断模块32发送控制信号到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟正常工作，如使得雾化装置工作。
如果语音信息录入不成功，需要重启启动模块2以进行重新录入、存储确认，或者语音对比判断模块32判断该用户身份不合法时（不是用户本人），则发送控制信号到主控电路1中，进而控制电子烟不工作，乃至控制提醒模块4发出警报信号。
可以理解的，该语音内容判断模块以及声纹特征判断模块可以同时工作，也可以由语音内容判断模块先对语音内容进行判断后，如语音内容与预设语音内容一致时，再由声纹特征判断模块对声纹特征进行判断，如语音内容与预设语音内容不一致时，则不启动该声纹特征判断模块，或提醒用户重新输入语音信息。当然，也可以是声纹特征判断模块先对声纹特征进行判断。
可以理解的，语音对比判断模块32也可以仅包括语音内容判断模块或声纹特征判断模块。
在本实施例中，该身份识别组件3包括用于存储语音信息和/或语音信息判断结果信息的语音信息存储模块34，该语音信息存储模块34可以与上述预设语音信息存储模块33的存储器件一致，也可以是独立设置的存储器件，可以理解的，该存储器件可由一个或多个存储组件所实现。于此，存储组件可以是诸如内存或缓存器等，但在此并不对其限制。内存可诸如只读存储器（Read-Only Memory；ROM）、随机存取内存（Random Access Memory；RAM）、非永久性内存、永久性内存、静态内存、易失存储器、闪存和/或任何存储数字信息的设备。
进一步的，上述的显示模块35还用于显示所述语音信息和/或语音信息判断结果信息。如当用户身份识别通过时，主控电路1控制显示模块35进行特定显示（如：指示灯常亮指定时间），并且开启电子烟；如当用户身份识别不通过时，显示模块35进行相应显示（指示灯闪烁指定次数），电子烟将不会工作。
本发明的电子烟能保证用户本人使用，避免非用户启动吸食，由此保证电子烟使用卫生，且提高专属感。
第二实施例
请参阅图3，图3为本发明提供的第二实施例的带有身份识别功能的电子烟，其包括壳体、电池、主控电路1，还包括与主控电路1连接用于接收预设控制信号进而启动电子烟进入预工作状态的启动模块2，与启动模块2及主控电路1连接用于判断用户身份的身份识别模块3，当电子烟进入预工作状态且身份识别组件3判断用户身份合法时，身份识别组件3向主控电路1发出控制信号，使电子烟进入正常工作状态。
在本实施例中，该主控电路1包括但不限于微处理器、微控制器、数字信号处理器、微型计算器、中央处理器、场编程门阵列、可编程逻辑设备、状态器、逻辑电路、模拟电路、数字电路和/或任何基于操作指令操作信号（模拟和/或数字）的设备。
该启动模块2为轻触开关、气流传感器、压力传感器中的一种，或者多种相互配合，用户先通过该启动模块2唤醒该电子烟，使得电子烟进入到预工作状态中，此时雾化装置等并不启动。启动模块2还用于接收预设操作指令进而发出控制信号到主控电路1，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入休眠状态，可以理解的，当用户不使用该电子烟时，可以通过预设操作指令，如按压轻触开关两次，或者呼气一定次数，或者停止抽吸时间超过指定时间后，此时启动模块2发送控制信号到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入到休眠状态，直到下一次需要使用电子烟时才进行唤醒以及身份识别，可以有效防止电子烟在存储或运输过程中出现意外启动，并且可以节省电量，降低功耗。
进一步的，该身份识别组件3包括用于录入并存储预设语音信息的预设语音信息存储模块33，以及显示模块35。
电子烟还包括与主控电路1以及身份识别组件3连接、用于提醒用户输入身份识别信息的提醒模块4，以及与主控电路1以及身份识别组件3连接计时模块5，计时模块5用于当用户超过预设时间未输入身份识别信息则发送控制信号到主控电路1，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入休眠状态。该提醒模块4以及显示模块35可设于电子烟壳体表面。
在本实施例中，该预设语音信息存储模块33用于录入并存储预设语音信息，该预设语音信息包括预设语音内容以及预设声纹特征，可以理解的，其可以包括预设语音信息录入的麦克风以及用于预设语音信息存储的存储器件，该存储器件可由一个或多个存储组件所实现。于此，存储组件可以是诸如内存或缓存器等，但在此并不对其限制。内存可诸如只读存储器（Read-Only Memory；ROM）、随机存取内存（Random Access Memory；RAM）、非永久性内存、永久性内存、静态内存、易失存储器、闪存和/或任何存储数字信息的设备。
具体的，主控电路1接收到启动模块2的启动信号后，控制显示模块35显示特定状态，如：指示灯闪烁指定次数后常亮，提示可以进行预设语音信息输入，也可以是由主控电路1控制提醒模块4提醒用户进行预设语音信息的输入，进一步的，该提醒模块4可以包括蜂鸣器或者光学器件（如LED指示灯）或者振动马达等，并开启预设语音信息存储模块33，用户可根据个人喜爱录入预设语音信息（比如：嗨，开始吧）作为预设语音信息（包含语音内容信息以及声纹特征）并进行存储，预设语音信息录入完成后需要再次开启启动模块2，对当前预设语音信息进行存储确认，如果预设语音信息录入不成功，需要重启启动模块2以进行重新录入、存储确认。
上述的计时模块5还用于当用户在预设时间内没有进行预设语音信息输入时，发送控制信号到主控电路1，以进一步控制显示模块35或者提醒模块4对用户进行提醒，该预设时间可以根据用户个人习惯进行设置，如5秒、10秒等。或者，发送控制信号到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入休眠状态。
该身份识别组件3包括可与外部智能终端连接、用于接收外部智能终端发送的语音信息的蓝牙通讯模块36，还包括与蓝牙通讯模块36连接、用于判断语音信息与预设语音信息是否匹配并输出语音信息判断结果信息的语音对比判断模块32，语音信息包括语音内容以及声纹特征。
其中，该外部智能终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、智能手表、智能手环、笔记本电脑、台式电脑、MP3、MP4等具有录音功能的终端。终端的操作系统可包括但不限于Android 操作系统、IOS 操作系统、Symbian(塞班)操作系统、Black Berry(黑莓)操作系统、Windows Phone操作系统等等。
 可以理解的，用户通过该外部智能终端的录音装置，如麦克风录入语音信息，并将该语音信息发送到电子烟的语音对比判断模块32中，该语音信息包括语音内容以及声纹特征。
此时，语音对比判断模块32对上述的语音信息进行判断，在本实施例中，该语音对比判断模块32包括语音内容判断模块以及声纹特征判断模块，可以理解的，语音内容判断模块对语音信息中的语音内容与预设语音信息中的预设语音内容进行对比判断，声纹特征判断模块对语音信息中的声纹特征与预设语音信息中的预设声纹特征进行对比判断，该声纹特征具有唯一性，当用户输入的语音信息与预设语音信息一致时，语音对比判断模块32发送控制信号到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟正常工作，如使得雾化装置工作。
可以理解的，该语音内容判断模块以及声纹特征判断模块可以同时工作，也可以由语音内容判断模块先对语音内容进行判断后，如语音内容与预设语音内容一致时，再由声纹特征判断模块对声纹特征进行判断，如语音内容与预设语音内容不一致时，则不启动该声纹特征判断模块，或提醒用户重新输入语音信息。当然，也可以是声纹特征判断模块先对声纹特征进行判断。
可以理解的，语音对比判断模块32也可以仅包括语音内容判断模块或声纹特征判断模块。
在本实施例中，该身份识别组件3包括用于存储语音信息和/或语音信息判断结果信息的语音信息存储模块34，该语音信息存储模块34可以与上述预设语音信息存储模块33的存储器件一致，也可以是独立设置的存储器件，可以理解的，该存储器件可由一个或多个存储组件所实现。于此，存储组件可以是诸如内存或缓存器等，但在此并不对其限制。内存可诸如只读存储器（Read-Only Memory；ROM）、随机存取内存（Random Access Memory；RAM）、非永久性内存、永久性内存、静态内存、易失存储器、闪存和/或任何存储数字信息的设备。
进一步的，上述的显示模块35还用于显示所述语音信息和/或语音信息判断结果信息。如当用户身份识别通过时，主控电路1控制显示模块35进行特定显示（如：指示灯常亮指定时间），并且开启电子烟；如当用户身份识别不通过时，显示模块35进行相应显示（指示灯闪烁指定次数），电子烟将不会工作。
在本实施例中，可以先在外部智能终端上进行语音信息录制，录音录入更成熟、可靠，便于对录制的语音信息进行设计、筛选，更易操作。无需在电子烟上设置麦克录制模块，减少电子烟体积，方便携带。
同时，本发明的电子烟能保证用户本人使用，避免非用户启动吸食，由此保证电子烟使用卫生，且提高专属感。
第三实施例
请参阅图4，图4为本发明提供的第三实施例的带有身份识别功能的电子烟，其包括壳体、电池、主控电路1，还包括与主控电路1连接用于接收预设控制信号进而启动电子烟进入预工作状态的启动模块2，与启动模块2及主控电路1连接用于判断用户身份的身份识别模块3，当电子烟进入预工作状态且身份识别组件3判断用户身份合法时，身份识别组件3向主控电路1发出控制信号，使电子烟进入正常工作状态。
在本实施例中，该主控电路1包括但不限于微处理器、微控制器、数字信号处理器、微型计算器、中央处理器、场编程门阵列、可编程逻辑设备、状态器、逻辑电路、模拟电路、数字电路和/或任何基于操作指令操作信号（模拟和/或数字）的设备。
该启动模块2为轻触开关、气流传感器、压力传感器中的一种，或者多种相互配合，用户先通过该启动模块2唤醒该电子烟，使得电子烟进入到预工作状态中，此时雾化装置等并不启动。
启动模块2还用于接收预设操作指令进而发出控制信号到主控电路1，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入休眠状态，可以理解的，当用户不使用该电子烟时，可以通过预设操作指令，如按压轻触开关两次，或者呼气一定次数，或者停止抽吸时间超过指定时间后，此时启动模块2发送控制信号到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟进入到休眠状态，直到下一次需要使用电子烟时才进行唤醒以及身份识别，可以有效防止电子烟在存储或运输过程中出现意外启动，并且可以节省电量，降低功耗。
在本实施例中，该身份识别组件3包括可与外部智能终端连接的蓝牙通讯模块36，蓝牙通讯模块36可接收智能终端基于用户身份判断结果发来的控制信号并传送至主控电路1。
其中，该外部智能终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、智能手表、智能手环、笔记本电脑、台式电脑、MP3、MP4等具有录音功能的终端。终端的操作系统可包括但不限于Android 操作系统、IOS 操作系统、Symbian(塞班)操作系统、Black Berry(黑莓)操作系统、Windows Phone操作系统等等。
 可以理解的，用户通过该外部智能终端的录音装置，如麦克风录入语音信息，并由该外部智能终端判断该语音信息是否与预设语音信息一致，当一致时，发送控制信号到电子烟中。
进一步的，该身份识别组件3还包括语音信息存储模块34，其用于存储外部智能终端发来的控制信号或者语音信息判断结果信息等。还包括与该语音信息存储模块34连接的显示模块35。当然，也可以不设置该语音信息存储模块34以及显示模块35。
可以理解的，该外部智能终端发送的控制信号可以先存储到该语音信息存储模块34中，再发送到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟正常工作。也可以经过蓝牙通讯模块36将控制信号发送到主控电路1中，由主控电路1控制电子烟正常工作。进一步的，如当接收到控制信号后时，主控电路1控制显示模块35进行特定显示（如：指示灯常亮指定时间），并且开启电子烟。
在本实施例中，可以先在外部智能终端上进行语音信息录制并进行语音信息的判断，外部智能终端录音录入更成熟、可靠，便于对录制的语音信息进行设计、筛选，更易操作。无需在电子烟上设置麦克录制模块，减少电子烟体积，方便携带。
同时，本发明的电子烟能保证用户本人使用，避免非用户启动吸食由此保证电子烟使用卫生，且提高专属感。
上述第一实施例、第二实施例、第三实施例中的身份识别还可以是指纹识别、虹膜识别以及人脸识别等，该电子烟上设置有摄像头、指纹采集装置、麦克风、触摸屏等等，启动电子烟或者外部智能终端的采集装置对用户的身份识别信息进行采集，包括但不限于：启动摄像头拍摄用户的人脸；或启动摄像头拍摄用户的虹膜；或启动指纹采集装置采集用户的指纹等。
其中，既可以是单个采集装置对用户的单个身份识别信息进行采集，也可以是多个采集装置对用户的多个身份识别信息进行采集。单独的一个身份识别信息或者多个身份识别信息的组合，其组合可以是有序的排列，也可以是无序的组合，通过摄像头、触摸屏等装置将这些身份识别信息采集起来。例如，电子烟或者外部智能终端启动指纹采集装置采集用户的指纹信息的同时，启动摄像头拍摄用户的人脸。
进一步的，请一同参阅图5-图10，是本发明的带有身份识别功能的电子烟，该电子烟包括壳体200，以及通过电池支架300设置于该壳体200内腔的电池400，壳体200上设有与该电池400连接的充电端口500，该电子烟还包括设于该壳体200内部且与该电池400电性连接的控制装置100，该控制装置100包括但不限于上述的主控电路1、启动模块2、身份识别组件3、提醒模块4以及计时模块5。
还包括通过弹性电极600与电池400电性连接的气流开关组件700，所述气流开关组件700通过气流开关支架701固定支撑在壳体200的内腔中。
该电子烟还包括雾化装置800，以及套设于该雾化装置800外周的雾化装置壳体900，在该雾化装置壳体900外顶端设有至少一层吸油棉901，还包括套设于该雾化装置壳体900以及吸油棉901外周的吸嘴201，该吸嘴201与壳体200紧密连接。
该雾化装置800设于该气流开关组件700上方。该雾化装置800包括底座801，以及至少一个导体802，该导体802穿设于所述底座801并与上述弹性电极600连接，进而与电池400连接以获得电能，还包括设于该底座801背离气流开关组件700一侧、并与导体802连接的发热组件803，以及围设于所述发热组件803的硅胶座804，该硅胶座804上设有导油棉805，该导油棉上设有多孔板806，该多孔板806上设有供导气管807插设其中的连接筒，在一些实施例中，该导气管807也可以直接设于该多孔板806中。
进一步的，前述的雾化装置壳体900顶部设有“Y”形导气机构，其底部与导气管807的顶部连接，该“Y”形导气机构上部与吸嘴201的顶部内侧壁相配合形成气流空间，该吸嘴201上设有至少一个吸气孔，该吸气孔与该气流空间连通。
该电子烟还包括设于壳体200上的进气孔202，该进气孔202、雾化装置壳体900外周与壳体200内壁以及导气管807及吸嘴201连通形成吸气通道。气流开关组件700控制气流进出以及气流流量大小。
当用户需要使用电子烟时，进行身份识别认证，当身份识别组件3判断用户身份合法时，则由主控电路1控制雾化装置等工作。当用户不使用该电子烟时，可以通过预设操作控制电子烟进入休眠状态。
 序列表自由内容
可以理解的，以上实施例仅表达了本发明的优选实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制；应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，可以对上述技术特点进行自由组合，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围；因此，凡跟本发明权利要求范围所做的等同变换与修饰，均应属于本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子烟，包括壳体、电池、主控电路（1）；其特征在于，还包括
    与所述主控电路（1）连接用于接收预设控制信号进而启动电子烟进入预工作状态的启动模块（2）；
    与所述启动模块（2）及所述主控电路（1）连接用于判断用户身份的身份识别模块（3），当所述电子烟进入预工作状态且所述身份识别组件（3）判断用户身份合法时，所述身份识别组件（3）向所述主控电路（1）发出控制信号，使所述电子烟进入正常工作状态。 
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述身份识别组件（3）包括用于接收语音信息的语音录入模块（31）；
    与所述语音录入模块（31）连接、用于判断所述语音信息与预设语音信息是否匹配并输出语音信息判断结果信息的语音对比判断模块（32），所述语音信息包括语音内容以及声纹特征，所述预设语音信息包括预设语音内容以及预设声纹特征。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述身份识别组件（3）包括可与外部智能终端连接、用于接收所述外部智能终端发送的语音信息的蓝牙通讯模块（36），还包括与所述蓝牙通讯模块（36）连接、用于判断所述语音信息与预设语音信息是否匹配并输出语音信息判断结果信息的语音对比判断模块（32），所述语音信息包括语音内容以及声纹特征，所述预设语音信息包括预设语音内容以及预设声纹特征。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述身份识别组件（3）包括可与外部智能终端连接的蓝牙通讯模块（36），所述蓝牙通讯模块（36）可接收所述智能终端基于用户身份判断结果发来的控制信号并传送至所述主控电路（1）。
  5. 根据权利要求2或3任一项所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述身份识别组件（3）包括用于录入并存储所述预设语音信息的预设语音信息存储模块（33）。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述身份识别组件（3）包括用于存储所述语音信息和/或所述语音信息判断结果信息的语音信息存储模块（34）。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述身份识别组件（3）包括与所述语音信息存储模块（34）连接、用于显示所述语音信息和/或语音信息判断结果信息的显示模块（35）。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述启动模块（2）还用于接收预设操作指令进而发出控制信号到所述主控电路（1），由所述主控电路（1）控制所述电子烟进入休眠状态。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，还包括与所述主控电路（1）以及所述身份识别组件（3）连接、用于提醒用户输入身份识别信息的提醒模块（4）。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟，其特征在于，还包括与所述主控电路（1）以及所述身份识别组件（3）连接计时模块（5），所述计时模块（5）用于当用户超过预设时间未输入身份识别信息则发送控制信号到所述主控电路（1），由所述主控电路（1）控制所述电子烟进入休眠状态。
     
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