WO2021056312A1 - Method and apparatus for determining data transmission mode, and device and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for determining data transmission mode, and device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021056312A1
WO2021056312A1 PCT/CN2019/108064 CN2019108064W WO2021056312A1 WO 2021056312 A1 WO2021056312 A1 WO 2021056312A1 CN 2019108064 W CN2019108064 W CN 2019108064W WO 2021056312 A1 WO2021056312 A1 WO 2021056312A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pdsch
different
data
tci states
transmission mode
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PCT/CN2019/108064
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈文洪
史志华
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/108064 priority Critical patent/WO2021056312A1/en
Priority to CN201980094604.8A priority patent/CN113632406B/en
Publication of WO2021056312A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021056312A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment, and storage medium for determining a data transmission mode.
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
  • URLLC Ultra-reliable Low-latency Communication
  • NR New Radio
  • the NR system can support a variety of different diversity transmission methods.
  • FDM Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • TDM Time Division Multiplexing
  • the FDM mode includes FDM mode 1 and FDM mode 2
  • the TDM mode includes TDM mode 1 and TDM mode 2.
  • Different diversity transmission methods are usually used for different application scenarios.
  • the FDM method can be applied to scenarios that require high transmission delay.
  • the network equipment needs to determine the adopted diversity transmission mode according to the current application scenario and indicate it to the terminal. In this way, how to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode to the terminal to support dynamic switching between different modes has become a research hotspot. .
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, device, and storage medium for determining a data transmission mode, which can be used to solve the problem of distinguishing the diversity transmission mode.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method for determining a data transmission mode which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • a method for determining a data transmission mode which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • a device for determining a data transmission mode which is applied to a terminal, and the device includes:
  • the receiving module is used to receive the downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
  • the determining module is configured to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transmission block carried in the DCI.
  • a device for determining a data transmission mode which is applied to a network device, and the device includes:
  • the sending module is used to send the downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the DCI carries the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transmission block, and the NDI information is used to determine the diversity transmission of the PDSCH the way.
  • a device in another aspect, includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is configured to be executed by the processor to implement any one of the foregoing aspects. , Or implement any one of the methods described in the other aspect above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium has instructions stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the instructions are characterized in that, when the instructions are executed by a processor, the method described in any one of the above aspects is implemented, or The method of any one of the above other aspects.
  • the idle bits in the DCI can be used to carry NDI information.
  • the NDI information can be used to indicate the diversity transmission mode used, without additional signaling overhead, and can Support dynamic switching of different transmission modes.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Diversity transmission It means that the PDSCH carrying the same data is transmitted multiple times by using different time slots, different TRP (Transmission/Reception Point), and different VR (Redundancy Version, redundancy version). Obtain diversity gain and reduce the probability of false detection.
  • diversity transmission can be performed in multiple time slots, as shown in Figure 1.
  • a DCI Downlink Control Information
  • For transmission on time slots the same frequency domain resources are used, and the number of time slots can be configured through high-level signaling.
  • diversity transmission can also be performed on multiple TRPs, as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the PDSCH carrying the same data can be transmitted on different TRPs at the same time, and the network equipment can use different beams.
  • a DCI needs to indicate multiple TCI states, and each TCI state is used to implement a repeated transmission of a data block.
  • Each TCI state can be used to indicate the data used to receive the data.
  • Scale parameters, beams, etc. for example, are used to indicate on which beam to receive data.
  • the diversity transmission of multiple TRPs can also be combined with multi-slot mode, that is, continuous time slots are used to transmit the same PDSCH, but different TRPs are used for transmission in different time slots. The transmission on the slot needs to adopt different TCI states, and the embodiment of the present application will introduce the diversity transmission of multiple TRPs.
  • network equipment can schedule data of up to 4 transmission layers. These data are transmitted separately from two TRPs using independent beams, that is, multiple TRPs use different DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signals) on the same physical resource, refer to The demodulation signal) port and beam transmit data in the same transmission block, where different beams correspond to different TCI states.
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signals
  • the DMRS ports used for data transmission come from different CDM (Code Domain Multiplexing) groups, and the DMRS ports of different CDM groups use different TCI states, that is, one TRP corresponds to one CDM group and one TCI status.
  • the network equipment can schedule the data of two transmission layers at most. These data are transmitted separately from the different frequency domain resources of the two TRPs using independent beams, that is, multiple TRPs are in different frequency domain resources of the same time domain resource.
  • the same DMRS port and different beams are used to transmit data in the same transmission block, as shown in Figure 3, where different beams correspond to different TCI states.
  • different TRPs transmit different parts of the same codeword on different frequency domain resources. That is to say, the network device can use RV to encode the same data block to obtain the codeword, and then The codeword is divided into multiple parts, and each part of the multiple parts is respectively transmitted in different frequency domain resources.
  • the DMRS ports used by different TRPs in the FDM method are the same, and the DMRS ports used for data transmission are from the same CDM group, that is, the same DMRS port corresponds to different frequency domain resources. TCI status.
  • FDM mode 2 and FDM mode 1 The main difference between FDM mode 2 and FDM mode 1 is that different TRPs transmit independent codewords on different frequency domain resources, rather than different data in the same codeword.
  • the two codewords are from the same data block, but separate RVs are used to form different codewords, which are transmitted on different frequency domain resources, as shown in Figure 4.
  • the encoded codewords transmitted by the two TRPs can be decoded independently, and the combined gain can also be obtained through soft bit combination, which is similar to two HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) of one transmission block.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • multiple TRPs send data blocks in multiple mini-slots (also called sub-slots) in one time slot.
  • multiple TRPs in one time slot send data blocks.
  • Different TCI states are used on each mini-slot resource to receive data sent from different TRPs, as shown in Figure 5.
  • one mini-slot may include several OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbols, and the frequency domain resources occupied by the terminal in different mini-slots are the same. That is, multiple TRPs use the same DMRS port and different beams to transmit the same data on the same frequency domain resources in different minislots, where different beams correspond to different TCI states.
  • the Modulation And Coding Scheme (MCS) adopted by the terminal in these mini-slots is the same, but the RV can be different. In this case, the terminal can also perform soft bit combination on data in different mini-slots.
  • MCS Modulation And Coding Scheme
  • TDM mode 2 The difference between TDM mode 2 and TDM mode 1 is that the same data block is transmitted in different time slots, that is, multiple TRPs use the same DMRS port and different beams to transmit the same data on the same frequency domain resources in different time slots. , As shown in Figure 6, where different beams correspond to different TCI states.
  • the above five different diversity transmission modes are supported in the NR system, and different transmission modes can be used in different scenarios.
  • SDM and FDM methods can be used in scenarios that require high transmission delay.
  • FDM method 2 is more suitable for scenarios where TRP is easily blocked; TDM can be used in scenarios with higher reliability requirements, of which TDM method 1
  • the transmission delay of TDM is shorter than that of TDM mode 2.
  • the network device needs to determine the used diversity transmission mode according to the current application scenario, and then indicate the used diversity transmission mode to the terminal.
  • the SDM mode needs to configure multiple CDM groups, and the FDM and TDM modes are based on a single CDM group.
  • the embodiment of the present application introduces the determination process of the diversity transmission mode in the case that the DMRS ports used for data transmission are from the same CDM group, and the specific implementation is described below.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the implementation environment mainly includes a terminal 110 and a network device 120.
  • the terminal 110 can communicate with the network device 120 through a communication network.
  • the terminal 110 can perform operations such as data reception according to the method provided in the embodiments of this application.
  • the terminal 110 is any device that can realize data transmission.
  • the terminal 110 may also be referred to as a UE (User Equipment, user equipment), which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 120 may perform repeated data transmission through multiple TRPs.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method can be applied to the foregoing implementation environment.
  • the method can include the following implementation steps:
  • Step 801 Receive DCI for scheduling PDSCH.
  • the network equipment uses DCI to schedule the PDSCH.
  • the DCI carries information related to demodulation and decoding of the PDSCH.
  • the network equipment sends DCI to the terminal so that the terminal can determine how to receive it according to the DCI. Data carried by PDSCH.
  • the DCI may be DCI used to schedule diversity transmission of PDSCH.
  • Step 802 Determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
  • the closed transmission block refers to the transmission block not used for data transmission.
  • the DCI may include information of two transmission blocks at most, and the information of each transmission block includes but is not limited to: MCS information, NDI information, and RV information.
  • MCS information if the value indicated by the MCS information of a transport block is 26 and the value indicated by the RV information is 1, it means that the transport block is closed. Since the PDSCH only supports the transmission of a single transport block during diversity transmission, one of the two transport blocks indicated by the DCI is always closed.
  • the bit used to indicate the NDI information of the closed transport block is an idle bit. Bit.
  • the network device can reuse the idle bit to indicate the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH.
  • the terminal can determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the NDI information of the closed transmission block carried in the DCI.
  • the transmission block can be used for data transmission, and the NDI information is used to indicate whether the transmission block transmits new data.
  • the idle bits in the DCI can be used to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode, without additional signaling overhead, and can support Dynamic switching of different transmission modes.
  • the terminal determines the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH.
  • NDI New Data Indicator
  • different TCI states correspond to different channel large-scale parameters or different beams.
  • different TCI states can be used to transmit different data.
  • the terminal can use corresponding channel large-scale parameters or beams to receive data according to the TCI state adopted by the data.
  • data with different TCI states is scheduled through the same DCI, that is, the DCI contains a TCI state indication field, and the TCI state indication field indicates that there are multiple TCI states, for example, in the TCI state indication field Indicate two TCI states, etc.
  • the data using different TCI states may be repeated transmission of the PDSCH, or may be data transmitted by the PDSCH on different physical resources.
  • the terminal determines, according to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, a diversity transmission mode for data indicating the TCI state with different transmission configurations in the PDSCH. That is to say, when multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH. Further, when the DCI only indicates one TCI state, the PDSCH can be transmitted in a non-diversity transmission manner.
  • the terminal uses the method provided in the embodiment of this application to determine the diversity transmission mode. Otherwise, if the DMRS ports of multiple CDM groups are indicated in the DCI, other diversity can be used.
  • the transmission method for example, can adopt the SDM method for diversity transmission, or directly adopt non-diversity transmission.
  • a CDM group includes at least one DMRS port occupying the same physical resource, and these DMRS ports use different sequences or different OCC (Orthogonal Cover Code) to ensure orthogonality.
  • OCC Orthogonal Cover Code
  • the terminal may determine whether to perform diversity transmission on the PDSCH according to the NDI information. For example, when the value indicated by the NDI information is 0, the terminal determines that the PDSCH does not perform diversity transmission; when the value indicated by the NDI information is 1, the terminal determines that the PDSCH performs diversity transmission. At this time, whether the TCI state is indicated in the DCI and the number of indicated TCI states may not be limited.
  • the terminal determines the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the NDI information, and is not limited to determining the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states. For example, it can also be used to determine the diversity transmission mode of data with the same TCI state in the PDSCH. For another example, it can also be used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH, where the diversity transmission mode has nothing to do with the TCI state, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode according to another exemplary embodiment.
  • the method can be applied in the foregoing implementation environment.
  • the method can include the following implementation steps:
  • Step 901 Receive DCI for scheduling PDSCH.
  • Step 902 According to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, determine whether the diversity transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the first diversity transmission mode Different frequency domain resources are occupied for diversity transmission, and the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • this step 902 may be used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
  • the NDI information of the closed transport block in the DCI can have different values. According to the different values, it can be determined whether the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states adopts the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission method.
  • the transmission mode is used for transmission, or in other words, according to its different values, it can be determined whether the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH occupies different frequency domain resources or occupies different time domain resources.
  • this step 902 may include the following two possible implementation manners:
  • the first implementation manner when the value of the NDI information is the first value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • the first value can be set according to actual needs, for example, the first value is 1 or 0.
  • the value of the NDI information when the value of the NDI information is the first value, it can be determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted in the FDM mode. For example, when the value of the NDI information is 1, it can be determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted through FDM, or when the value of the NDI information is 0, it can be determined that the PDSCH The data in different TCI states are transmitted in FDM mode.
  • the FDM indication information configured by the network device, it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is in different The transmission mode adopted on frequency domain resources, wherein the FDM indication information is used to indicate the transmission mode adopted on different frequency domain resources for data with different TCI states, for example, used to indicate that the transmission mode is FDM mode 1 or FDM method 2.
  • the foregoing FDM indication information may be configured through high-level signaling.
  • the high-level signaling may be RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) signaling.
  • the FDM indication information may also be indicated by DCI signaling, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FDM includes FDM mode 1 and FDM mode 2
  • FDM mode 1 and FDM mode 2 when it is determined according to the value of NDI information that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission, it is also necessary Determine whether to use FDM mode 1 or FDM mode 2 for data transmission.
  • the terminal can determine the transmission mode adopted on different frequency domain resources according to the FDM indication information.
  • first FDM and the second FDM are FDM mode 1 and FDM mode 2 respectively.
  • first FDM may also be other FDM manners.
  • second FDM may be another FDM manner different from the first FDM, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transmission modes adopted on different frequency domain resources include at least one of the following: 1) Whether the RV used for data on different frequency domain resources is the same; 2) Data on different frequency domain resources Whether it can be decoded independently; 3) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources come from the same codeword; 4) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources use the same MCS; 5) The data on different frequency domain resources Whether to use the same number of transmission layers.
  • the data on different frequency domain resources when the data on different frequency domain resources use the same RV, the data on the different frequency domain resources come from the same encoding codeword, and when the data on different frequency domain resources are encoded by different RVs, the different frequency domain resources are encoded with different RVs.
  • the data on the domain resource comes from different encoding codewords.
  • the data on different frequency domain resources uses the same RV.
  • the data on different frequency domain resources uses different RVs, that is, different frequencies.
  • the data using different TCI states on the domain resources comes from different encoding codewords of independent RV versions.
  • data on different frequency domain resources may use the same MCS, or different MCSs may also be used.
  • MCS Mobility Management Entity
  • different MCSs may also be used.
  • the corresponding transmission modes are also different.
  • the second implementation manner when the value of the NDI is the second value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • the second value can be set according to actual needs, and the second value is different from the above-mentioned first value.
  • the second value can be 1 or 0.
  • the value of the NDI information when the value of the NDI information is the second value, it can be determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is transmitted in the TDM mode. For example, when the value of the NDI information is 1, it can be determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted through TDM, or when the value of the NDI information is 0, it can be determined that the PDSCH The data in different TCI states are transmitted in TDM mode.
  • the time domain resource occupied by the data in different TCI states in the PDSCH is determined according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation.
  • the terminal can determine the diversity transmission mode used on different time domain resources according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation, or in other words, determine the time domain resources occupied by data with different TCI states according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation Are different OFDM symbols in a time slot or occupy different time slots.
  • the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH slot is 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different OFDM symbols in the same slot. Or, if the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH time slot is greater than 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time slots.
  • the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation refers to the number of timeslot repetitions.
  • the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation can be configured through high-level signaling and can be configured through RRC signaling.
  • the pdsch-AggregationFactor parameter indicated by RRC signaling can be used. Determine the number of PDSCH timeslot aggregation currently used.
  • the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH time slot is 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH using different TCI states occupy different OFDM symbols in the same time slot. Further, the data using the same TCI state can occupy one time slot. One or more OFDM in the slot accords with. Data with different TCI states can occupy several adjacent OFDM symbols in one slot. That is to say, data with different TCI states in the PDSCH occupies consecutively in one slot. Of multiple OFDM symbols. If the number of timeslot aggregations of the PDSCH is greater than 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different time slots. Further, data that adopts the same TCI state can occupy one or more time slots, and use different TCI states The data in the PDSCH can occupy adjacent time slots, that is, the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are continuous in the time domain.
  • the terminal receives the PDSCH according to the diversity transmission mode indicated by the NDI information.
  • the data of different TCI states in the PDSCH can occupy different frequency domain resources for transmission, it can also occupy different time domain resources for transmission.
  • the specific implementation of the terminal receiving PDSCH can include the following two One way to achieve:
  • the first implementation mode When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, according to the information in the frequency domain resource indicator field in the DCI, determine the data with different TCI states The frequency domain resources occupied by each use different TCI states to receive the PDSCH on the determined frequency domain resources.
  • the DCI also includes a frequency domain resource indicator field, and the information carried in the frequency domain resource indicator field can be used to indicate which frequency domain resource needs to be received on which PDSCH, or in other words, used to indicate which frequency domain needs to be received.
  • the data carried by the PDSCH is received on the resource.
  • the terminal receives the PDSCH on the corresponding frequency domain resource according to the information in the frequency domain resource indication field in the DCI.
  • the specific implementation of using different TCI states for PDSCH reception on the determined frequency domain resources includes: when the data with different TCI states comes from the same coding codeword, codes are detected on different frequency domain resources Joint decoding is performed after the bits are concatenated. When data with different TCI states come from different codewords, the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources are soft-combined and then decoded, or the coded bits on different frequency domain resources are decoded separately.
  • one RV code can be used for the same data block to obtain a coded codeword, and then the coded codeword can be divided into multiple parts, and each part of the multiple parts is in a different Transmission on frequency domain resources.
  • the terminal if the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword, the terminal concatenates the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources and then performs joint decoding.
  • different RVs can be used to encode the same data block to obtain different codewords, and then different frequency domain resources are used to transmit the obtained different codewords.
  • the terminal if the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from different coded blocks using independent RV versions, the coded blocks detected by independent RV on different frequency domain resources are combined with soft bits before decoding, or , The terminal respectively decodes the data on different frequency domain resources to determine whether the data carried in the PDSCH is correctly detected.
  • the second implementation manner when it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the second diversity transmission mode, different TCI states are used to receive the PDSCH on different time domain resources.
  • the terminal uses different TCI states on different OFDM symbols in the same time slot to receive the PDSCH. For example, on OFDM symbols ⁇ 4, 5, 6, 7 ⁇ , TCI state 0 is used to receive PDSCH, and on OFDM symbols ⁇ 8, 9, 10, 11 ⁇ , TCI state 1 is used to receive PDSCH.
  • the terminal uses different TCI states in different time slots to receive PDSCH.
  • the TCI state 0 is used to receive the PDSCH on the time slot ⁇ 0, 1 ⁇
  • the TCI state 1 is used to receive the PDSCH on the time slot ⁇ 2, 3 ⁇ .
  • the idle NDI information in the DCI can be used to indicate the transmission mode used, without additional signaling overhead, and the dynamics of the mode are supported. Switch.
  • the specific mode of TDM or FDM used by the high-level signaling can be further used to configure the specific mode of the used TDM or FDM, thereby flexibly supporting one of multiple diversity transmission modes through the combination of DCI information and high-level signaling Switch between.
  • FIG. 10 shows a method for determining a data transmission mode according to another exemplary embodiment.
  • the method can be applied to the aforementioned implementation environment.
  • the method can include the following implementation steps:
  • Step 1001 Receive DCI for scheduling PDSCH.
  • Step 1002 According to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, determine the transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
  • this step 1002 is used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
  • the FDM mode when the transmission is performed on different frequency domain resources, it means that the FDM mode is adopted, that is, the data of different TCI states in the PDSCH occupies different frequency domain resources.
  • the FDM mode also includes FDM mode 1 and FDM mode 2. Therefore, it is necessary to determine which diversity transmission mode is used.
  • the transmission modes adopted on different frequency domain resources include at least one of the following: 1) Whether the redundancy versions RV adopted for data on different frequency domain resources are the same. 2) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources can be decoded independently. 3) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources come from the same codeword. 4) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources use the same MCS. 5) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources use the same number of transmission layers.
  • the specific implementation of determining the transmission mode of data in the PDSCH with different TCI states on different frequency domain resources according to NDI information may include: when the value of the NDI information is a third value, determining that the PDSCH is in the PDSCH Data with different TCI states comes from the same coding block or adopts the same RV. When the value of the NDI information is the fourth value, it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from different coding blocks or adopts different RVs.
  • the third value and the fourth value can be set according to actual needs, and the third value is different from the fourth value.
  • the third value can be 0, the fourth value is 1, or the first value
  • the third value can be 1, and the fourth value is 0.
  • the data in different TCI states are from the same codeword or the same RV.
  • the diversity transmission mode used at this time is the aforementioned FDM mode 1. If the value of the NDI information is 1, the data with different TCI states comes from different codewords or different RVs. For example, the diversity transmission mode used at this time is the aforementioned FDM mode 2. For another example, if the value of the NDI information is 0, the data with different TCI states come from different codewords or different RVs. If the value of the NDI information is 1, the data with different TCI states comes from the same one. Encode the codeword or use the same RV.
  • the source bit information carried by different encoded codewords is the same, and the source bit information is the data before encoding.
  • the NDI information can be used to determine the transmission mode used on the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource.
  • the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources are concatenated and then jointly decoded.
  • the coded bits detected on the different frequency domain resources are soft-bit combined and then decoded.
  • the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted using the same time domain resource and the same DMRS port. That is to say, in this embodiment, the network device uses the same DMRS port to send data in the PDSCH on the same time domain resource and different frequency domain resources. For example, the DMRS port indicated by the DMRS port indication field included in the DCI belongs to The same CDM group. Further, data using different TCI states are transmitted using the same MCS.
  • the transmission mode used on different frequency domain resources for data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is determined. That is to say, the terminal may use the method provided in this embodiment to determine the diversity transmission mode when reporting that it has the soft bit combining capability.
  • FDM mode 1 can be directly used to receive the PDSCH, that is, it is not necessary to make judgments based on NDI information.
  • the above is only an example of using the method of this embodiment to determine the diversity transmission mode with the soft bit combining capability at the local end.
  • the method of this embodiment can be used to determine the adopted FDM transmission mode.
  • the terminal determines, according to the NDI information, which data with different TCI states are used on different frequency domain resources transfer method. If a single TCI state is indicated in the DCI or the DMRS port indicated in the DCI belongs to multiple CDM groups, the method provided in this embodiment may not be used to determine the FDM mode to be used, but the TDM or SDM mode or non-diversity transmission mode can be directly used .
  • the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode. For example, it can be indicated by newly-added signaling, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the diversity transmission mode since the diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transmission block, the NDI bits in the closed transmission block belong to idle bits, so the idle bits can be used to indicate the FDM mode used without additional information. It also supports dynamic switching of modes. In this way, when TRP has occlusion, or when the coding rate is low, FDM mode 2 can be used to achieve a lower error rate. When the coding rate is high or there is no occlusion, FDM mode 1 can be used to achieve a lower error rate. Bit rate.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission method according to another exemplary embodiment.
  • the method can be applied in the foregoing implementation environment.
  • the method can include the following implementation steps:
  • Step 1201 Receive DCI for scheduling PDSCH.
  • Step 1202 According to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, determine the time domain resources occupied by the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH.
  • the TCI state indication field included in the DCI indicates multiple TCI states, for example, indicates two TCI states. Different TCI states are used for repeated transmission of data carried by the PDSCH, that is, DCI schedules PDSCH to be repeatedly transmitted in the time domain, and PDSCHs transmitted on different time domain resources adopt different TCI states. In other words, in this embodiment, the PDSCH uses the aforementioned TDM diversity transmission mode for data transmission.
  • the specific implementation of determining the time domain resources occupied by data with different TCI states in the PDSCH may include: when the value of the NDI information is the fifth value, determining that the PDSCH adopts different TCI states Data occupies different OFDM symbols in a slot. Further, data using the same TCI state may occupy one or more OFDM symbols in one time slot, and data using different TCI states may occupy several adjacent OFDM symbols in one time slot.
  • the value of the NDI information is the sixth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time slots. Further, data in the same TCI state can occupy one or more time slots, and data in different TCI states can occupy adjacent time slots, that is to say, the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are in the time domain. Is continuous.
  • the value of the NDI information when the value of the NDI information is the fifth value, it can be determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy adjacent OFDM symbols. These OFDM symbols can be in one slot or span multiple slots.
  • the fifth value and the sixth value can be set according to actual needs, and the fifth value is different from the sixth number.
  • the fifth value can be 1, the sixth value is 0, or the first The five value can be 0, and the sixth value is 1.
  • the terminal can determine whether the above-mentioned TDM mode 1 or TDM mode 2 is used for the PDSCH according to the value of the NDI information.
  • the value of NDI information is 0, it can be determined that data with different TCI states occupy different OFDM symbols in the same time slot; if the value of NDI information is 1, it can be determined that data with different TCI states are used. Data occupies different time slots. For another example, if the value of NDI information is 0, it can be determined that data in different TCI states occupy different time slots. If the value of NDI is 1, it can be determined that data in different TCI states occupy the same time slot. Different OFDM symbols.
  • the total number of OFDM symbols occupied by PDSCH can be indicated by DCI, for example, it can be determined by the number of TCI states indicated in DCI, such as PDSCH
  • the total number of occupied OFDM symbols may be the number of TCI states indicated in the DCI multiplied by the number of OFDM symbols occupied by each repeated transmission.
  • the total number of time slots occupied by PDSCH can be indicated by DCI, or it can be indicated by the number of times of aggregation of PDSCH time slots in RRC signaling, for example, the number of timeslots occupied by PDSCH
  • the total number of time slots may be the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation in RRC signaling.
  • the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted using the same MCS, the same frequency domain resources, and the same DMRS port.
  • the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH is determined according to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
  • this embodiment can be used in a scenario where a single CDM group is indicated in the DCI.
  • a single TCI state is indicated in the DCI, or the DMRS ports of multiple CDM groups are indicated in the DCI, other diversity transmission methods can be used, for example, FDM or SDM methods can be used, or non-diversity transmission can be used directly the way.
  • the terminal receives the PDSCH according to the time domain resources occupied by the data in different TCI states. Specifically, if data in different TCI states occupies different OFDM symbols in the same time slot, the terminal uses different TCI states on different OFDM symbols in the same time slot to receive PDSCH. If data in different TCI states occupies different time slots, the terminal uses different TCI states on different time slots to receive PDSCH.
  • the NDI bits in the closed transport block belong to idle bits. Therefore, the NDI bit can be used to indicate the adopted TDM mode without additional information. It also supports dynamic switching between modes. In this way, when the transmission delay required by the service is short, TDM mode 1 can be used to meet the transmission delay requirements. When the reliability of the service requirement is high, TDM mode 2 can be used to achieve higher reliability, thereby satisfying For different needs, dynamic switching between multiple diversity transmission modes is performed, and the optimal diversity transmission mode is adopted to ensure that the transmission performance meets the corresponding requirements.
  • the foregoing description is based on an example in which the method for determining the data transmission mode is executed by the terminal.
  • the implementation principle is similar to that of the terminal.
  • the execution process of the network device may include the following implementation steps:
  • Step A1 Send the DCI used to schedule the PDSCH, the DCI carries the NDI information of the closed transport block, and the NDI information is used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH.
  • the NDI information is used to indicate that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the first diversity transmission mode occupies different frequency domain resources. Diversity transmission is performed, and the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • the NDI information when the value of the NDI information is the first value, the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • the NDI information is used to indicate the transmission manner of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
  • the NDI information is used to indicate time domain resources occupied by data in different TCI states in the PDSCH.
  • the NDI information in the DCI can be used to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode without additional signaling overhead, and it can support different transmission modes. Dynamic switching.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a data transmission manner according to an exemplary embodiment, which is configured in a terminal, and the device includes:
  • the receiving module 1310 is configured to receive downlink control information DCI for scheduling the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
  • the determining module 1320 is configured to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transmission block carried in the DCI.
  • the determining module 1320 is configured to:
  • the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode
  • the first diversity transmission mode is to occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity.
  • the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • the determining module 1320 is configured to:
  • the value of the NDI information is the first value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission;
  • the value of the NDI information is the second value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • the determining module 1320 is further configured to:
  • the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode
  • the FDM indication information it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is on different frequency domain resources.
  • the receiving module 1310 is further configured to:
  • the diversity transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, determine the data with the different TCI states according to the information in the frequency domain resource indicator field in the DCI Frequency domain resources occupied by each;
  • Different TCI states are used to receive the PDSCH on the determined frequency domain resources.
  • the determining module 1320 is further configured to:
  • the time domain resources occupied by the data in the PDSCH with the different TCI states are determined according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation.
  • the determining module 1320 is configured to:
  • the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH time slot is greater than 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time slots.
  • the receiving module 1310 is further configured to:
  • different TCI states are used on different time domain resources to receive the PDSCH.
  • the determining module 1320 is configured to:
  • the NDI information determine the transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
  • the transmission manners adopted on different frequency domain resources include at least one of the following:
  • the determining module 1320 is configured to:
  • the value of the NDI information is the third value, it is determined that the data using different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword or the same RV;
  • the value of the NDI information is the fourth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states comes from different codewords or adopts different RVs.
  • the receiving module 1310 is further configured to:
  • the coded bits detected on the different frequency domain resources are concatenated and then jointly decoded;
  • the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources are soft-bit combined and then decoded.
  • the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is transmitted using the same time domain resource and the same DMRS port.
  • the determining module 1320 is configured to:
  • the local end When the local end has the soft bit combining capability, according to the NDI information, determine the transmission mode adopted on different frequency domain resources for the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH.
  • the determining module 1320 is configured to:
  • the time domain resources occupied by the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are determined.
  • the determining module 1320 is configured to:
  • the NDI information includes the fifth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupies different OFDM symbols in one time slot;
  • the NDI information includes a sixth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH in different TCI states occupy different time slots.
  • data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are transmitted using the same MCS, the same frequency domain resources, and the same DMRS port.
  • the determining module 1320 is further configured to:
  • the demodulation reference signal DMRS ports indicated in the DCI belong to the same code-domain multiplexing CDM group, determine all the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
  • the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH is described.
  • the idle bits in the DCI can be used to carry NDI information.
  • the NDI information can be used to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode without additional It can support the dynamic switching of different transmission modes.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a data transmission mode according to an exemplary embodiment, which is applied to a network device, and the apparatus includes:
  • the sending module 1410 is configured to send downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the DCI carries new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block, and the NDI information is used to determine the diversity of the PDSCH transfer method.
  • the NDI information is used to indicate that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the first diversity transmission mode is The transmission mode is to occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission, and the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission;
  • the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  • the NDI information is used to indicate the transmission manner of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
  • the NDI information is used to indicate time domain resources occupied by data in different TCI states in the PDSCH.
  • the idle bits in the DCI can be used to carry NDI information.
  • the NDI information can be used to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode without additional It can support the dynamic switching of different transmission modes.
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the device may be the aforementioned network device or a UE.
  • the device includes: a processor 1501, a receiver 1502, a transmitter 1503, a memory 1504, and a bus 1505.
  • the processor 1501 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1501 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 1502 and the transmitter 1503 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
  • the memory 1504 is connected to the processor 1501 through a bus 1505.
  • the memory 1504 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 1501 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the device in each of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 1504 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof.
  • the volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which at least one instruction is stored, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • This application also provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

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Abstract

Provided are a method and apparatus for determining a data transmission mode, and a device and a storage medium, relating to the technical field of communications. The method comprises: receiving downlink control information (DCI) for scheduling a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH); and determining, according to new data transmission indication (NDI) information, carried in the DCI, of a closed transport block, a diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH. Since a diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transport block, a free bit in DCI can be used to carry NDI information, and the NDI information can be used to indicate the diversity transmission mode used, without any additional signaling overhead being needed; and dynamic switching between different transmission modes can be supported.

Description

数据传输方式的确定方法、装置、设备及存储介质Method, device, equipment and storage medium for determining data transmission mode 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种数据传输方式的确定方法、装置、设备及存储介质。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, device, equipment, and storage medium for determining a data transmission mode.
背景技术Background technique
为了提高PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,物理下行共享信道)的传输可靠性,满足URLLC(Ultra-reliable Low-latency Communication,高可靠低时延通信)的需求,NR(New Radio,新无线)系统中引入了PDSCH的分集传输技术,即对携带相同数据的PDSCH通过占用不同的物理资源的方式进行多次重复传输。In order to improve the transmission reliability of PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel) and meet the requirements of URLLC (Ultra-reliable Low-latency Communication), NR (New Radio) system The PDSCH diversity transmission technology is introduced, that is, multiple repeated transmissions are performed on the PDSCH carrying the same data by occupying different physical resources.
目前,NR系统可以支持多种不同的分集传输方式,譬如,可以采用FDM(Frequency Division Multiplexing,频分复用)方式或TDM(Time Division Multiplexing,时分复用)方式进行分集传输。其中,FDM方式包括有FDM方式1和FDM方式2,TDM方式有包括TDM方式1和TDM方式2。针对不同应用场景通常采用不同的分集传输方式,譬如,FDM方式可以应用于对传输时延要求较高的场景等。Currently, the NR system can support a variety of different diversity transmission methods. For example, FDM (Frequency Division Multiplexing) or TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) methods can be used for diversity transmission. Among them, the FDM mode includes FDM mode 1 and FDM mode 2, and the TDM mode includes TDM mode 1 and TDM mode 2. Different diversity transmission methods are usually used for different application scenarios. For example, the FDM method can be applied to scenarios that require high transmission delay.
在实施中,网络设备需要根据当前的应用场景确定所采用的分集传输方式并指示给终端,如此,如何将所采用的分集传输方式指示给终端以支持不同方式之间的动态切换成为研究的热点。In the implementation, the network equipment needs to determine the adopted diversity transmission mode according to the current application scenario and indicate it to the terminal. In this way, how to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode to the terminal to support dynamic switching between different modes has become a research hotspot. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方式的确定方法、装置、设备及存储介质,可以用于解决对分集传输方式进行区分的问题。所述技术方案如下:The embodiments of the present application provide a method, device, device, and storage medium for determining a data transmission mode, which can be used to solve the problem of distinguishing the diversity transmission mode. The technical solution is as follows:
一方面,提供了一种数据传输方式的确定方法,应用于终端中,该方法包括:On the one hand, a method for determining a data transmission mode is provided, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
接收用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI;Receiving the downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。Determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
另一方面,提供了一种数据传输方式的确定方法,应用于网络设备中,该方法包括:On the other hand, a method for determining a data transmission mode is provided, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
发送用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI中携带被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,所述NDI信息用于确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。Sending downlink control information DCI for scheduling the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the DCI carrying new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block, and the NDI information is used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH.
另一方面,提供了一种数据传输方式的确定装置,应用于终端中,该装置包括:On the other hand, a device for determining a data transmission mode is provided, which is applied to a terminal, and the device includes:
接收模块,用于接收用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI;The receiving module is used to receive the downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
确定模块,用于根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。The determining module is configured to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transmission block carried in the DCI.
另一方面,提供了一种数据传输方式的确定装置,应用于网络设备中,该装置包括:On the other hand, a device for determining a data transmission mode is provided, which is applied to a network device, and the device includes:
发送模块,用于发送用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI中携带被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,所述NDI信息用于确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。The sending module is used to send the downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the DCI carries the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transmission block, and the NDI information is used to determine the diversity transmission of the PDSCH the way.
另一方面,提供了一种设备,所述设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现上述一方面任一所述的方法,或者,实现上述另一方面任一所述的方法。In another aspect, a device is provided, the device includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is configured to be executed by the processor to implement any one of the foregoing aspects. , Or implement any one of the methods described in the other aspect above.
另一方面,一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现上述一方面任一所述的方法,或者,实现上述另一方面任一所述的方法。In another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium has instructions stored on the computer-readable storage medium. The instructions are characterized in that, when the instructions are executed by a processor, the method described in any one of the above aspects is implemented, or The method of any one of the above other aspects.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括:The beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application include at least:
由于分集传输方式只支持单个传输块的传输,所以可以利用DCI中的空闲比特位来携带NDI信息,该NDI信息可以用于指示所采用的分集传输方式,不需要额外的信令开销,且能够支持不同传输方式的动态切换。Since the diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transmission block, the idle bits in the DCI can be used to carry NDI information. The NDI information can be used to indicate the diversity transmission mode used, without additional signaling overhead, and can Support dynamic switching of different transmission modes.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的PDSCH的数据传输示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的PDSCH的数据传输示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的PDSCH的数据传输示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的PDSCH的数据传输示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的PDSCH的数据传输示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的PDSCH的数据传输示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的实施环境示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的数据传输方式的确定方法流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的数据传输方式的确定方法流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的数据传输方式的确定方法流程图;FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的PDSCH的数据传输示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of PDSCH data transmission provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的数据传输方式的确定方法流程图;FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的数据传输方式的确定装置的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请另一个示例性实施例提供的数据传输方式的确定装置的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a data transmission mode provided by another exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图15本申请一个示例性实施例提供的设备的结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在对本申请实施例提供的方法进行详细介绍之前,先对本申请实施例涉及的相关技术和实施环境进行简单介绍。Before describing the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application in detail, a brief introduction to the related technologies and implementation environments involved in the embodiments of the present application will be given first.
首先,对本申请实施例涉及的相关技术进行简单介绍。First, a brief introduction is made to the related technologies involved in the embodiments of the present application.
分集传输:是指携带相同数据的PDSCH通过使用不同的时隙、不同的TRP(Transmission/Reception Point,发送接收点)、不同的VR(Redundancy Version,冗余版本)等方式进行多次传输,从而获得分集增益,降低误检概率。作为一种示例,分集传输可以在多个时隙上进行,如图1所示,此时,一个DCI(Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息)可以调度多个携带相同数据的PDSCH在连续的多个时隙上传输,采用相同的频域资源,其中该时隙的数量可以通过高层信令进行配置。作为另一种示例,分集传输也可以在多个TRP上进行,如图2所示,此时,携带相同数据的PDSCH可以同时在不同的TRP上分别进行传输,网络设备可以采用不同的波束。当在多个TRP进行分集传输时,一个DCI中需要指示多个TCI状态,每个TCI状态用于实现一个数据块的一次重复传输,该每个TCI状态可以用于指示接收数据所使用的大尺度参数、波束等,譬如,用于指示在哪个波束上接收数据。在一些实施例中,多个TRP的分集传输也可以和多时隙的方式结合,即采用连续的时隙来传输同一个PDSCH,但在不同的时隙采用不同的TRP进行传输,此时不同时隙上的传输需要采用不同的TCI状态,本申请实施例将针对多TRP的分集传输进行介绍。Diversity transmission: It means that the PDSCH carrying the same data is transmitted multiple times by using different time slots, different TRP (Transmission/Reception Point), and different VR (Redundancy Version, redundancy version). Obtain diversity gain and reduce the probability of false detection. As an example, diversity transmission can be performed in multiple time slots, as shown in Figure 1. At this time, a DCI (Downlink Control Information) can schedule multiple PDSCHs carrying the same data in consecutive multiple For transmission on time slots, the same frequency domain resources are used, and the number of time slots can be configured through high-level signaling. As another example, diversity transmission can also be performed on multiple TRPs, as shown in Fig. 2. At this time, the PDSCH carrying the same data can be transmitted on different TRPs at the same time, and the network equipment can use different beams. When multiple TRPs are used for diversity transmission, a DCI needs to indicate multiple TCI states, and each TCI state is used to implement a repeated transmission of a data block. Each TCI state can be used to indicate the data used to receive the data. Scale parameters, beams, etc., for example, are used to indicate on which beam to receive data. In some embodiments, the diversity transmission of multiple TRPs can also be combined with multi-slot mode, that is, continuous time slots are used to transmit the same PDSCH, but different TRPs are used for transmission in different time slots. The transmission on the slot needs to adopt different TCI states, and the embodiment of the present application will introduce the diversity transmission of multiple TRPs.
对于多个TRP的分集传输,NR中进入了五种不同的方式,以采用不同的分集传输方式来获得分集增益。具体包括如下几种:For the diversity transmission of multiple TRPs, five different modes are entered in NR to obtain diversity gain by using different diversity transmission modes. Specifically include the following:
(1)SDM(Spatial Division Multiplexing,空分复用)方式:(1) SDM (Spatial Division Multiplexing) mode:
在SDM方式中,网络设备可以调度最多4个传输层的数据,这些数据采用独立的波束从两个TRP分别传输,即多个TRP在相同的物理资源上采用不同的DMRS(Demodulation Reference Signal,参考解调信号)端口和波束传输同一个传输块中的数据,其中,不同的波束对应不同TCI状态。在该种情况下,数据传输采用的DMRS端口来自不同的CDM(Code Domain Multiplexing,码域复用)组,且不同CDM组的DMRS端口采用不同的TCI状态,即一个TRP对应一个CDM组和一个TCI状态。In SDM mode, network equipment can schedule data of up to 4 transmission layers. These data are transmitted separately from two TRPs using independent beams, that is, multiple TRPs use different DMRS (Demodulation Reference Signals) on the same physical resource, refer to The demodulation signal) port and beam transmit data in the same transmission block, where different beams correspond to different TCI states. In this case, the DMRS ports used for data transmission come from different CDM (Code Domain Multiplexing) groups, and the DMRS ports of different CDM groups use different TCI states, that is, one TRP corresponds to one CDM group and one TCI status.
(2)FDM方式1:(2) FDM method 1:
在FDM方式中,网络设备最多可以调度2个传输层的数据,这些数据采用独立的波束从两个TRP的不同频域资源上分别传输,即多个TRP在相同时域资源的不同频域资源上,采用相同的DMRS端口和不同的波束传输同一个传输块中的数据,如图3所示,其中,不同的波束对应不同的TCI状态。在FDM方式1中,不同TRP在不同频域资源上传输的是来自同一个编码码字的不同部分,也就是说,网络设备可以对同一个数据块利用RV进行编码,得到编码码字,然后将该编码码字分成多个部分,并分别在不同频域资源中传输该多个部分中的各个部分。另外,与SDM方式不同的是,FDM方式中不同TRP采用的DMRS端口是相同的,而且,数据传输采用的DMRS端口来自同一个CDM组,即相同的DMRS端口在不同频域资源上对应不同的TCI状态。In the FDM mode, the network equipment can schedule the data of two transmission layers at most. These data are transmitted separately from the different frequency domain resources of the two TRPs using independent beams, that is, multiple TRPs are in different frequency domain resources of the same time domain resource. Above, the same DMRS port and different beams are used to transmit data in the same transmission block, as shown in Figure 3, where different beams correspond to different TCI states. In FDM mode 1, different TRPs transmit different parts of the same codeword on different frequency domain resources. That is to say, the network device can use RV to encode the same data block to obtain the codeword, and then The codeword is divided into multiple parts, and each part of the multiple parts is respectively transmitted in different frequency domain resources. In addition, unlike the SDM method, the DMRS ports used by different TRPs in the FDM method are the same, and the DMRS ports used for data transmission are from the same CDM group, that is, the same DMRS port corresponds to different frequency domain resources. TCI status.
(3)FDM方式2:(3) FDM method 2:
FDM方式2与FDM方式1主要区别在于,不同TRP在不同频域资源上传输的是独立的编码码字,而不是同一个编码码字中的不同数据。其中,两个编码码字来自于同一个数据块,但采用独立的RV从而形成不同的编码码字,在不同的频域资源上传输,如图4所示。两个TRP传输的编码码字是可以独立解码的,也可以通过软比特合并来获得合并增益,类似于一个传输块的两次HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,混合自动请求重传)。The main difference between FDM mode 2 and FDM mode 1 is that different TRPs transmit independent codewords on different frequency domain resources, rather than different data in the same codeword. Among them, the two codewords are from the same data block, but separate RVs are used to form different codewords, which are transmitted on different frequency domain resources, as shown in Figure 4. The encoded codewords transmitted by the two TRPs can be decoded independently, and the combined gain can also be obtained through soft bit combination, which is similar to two HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) of one transmission block.
(4)TDM方式1:(4) TDM method 1:
在该种方式中,多个TRP在一个时隙内的多个微时隙(Mini-slot,也称为子时隙Sub-Slot)发送数据块,对应地,终端在一个时隙内的多个微时隙资源上采用不同的TCI状态来接收来自不同TRP发送的数据,如图5所示。其中,一个微时隙可以包含若干个OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,正交频分复用)符号,且终端在不同微时隙中占用的频域资源是相同的。即多个TRP在不同微时隙的相同频域资源上采用相同的DMRS端口和不同的波束传输相同的数据,其中,不同的波束对应不同的TCI状态。终端在这些微时隙中采用的MCS(Modulation And Coding Scheme,调制与编码策略)是相同的,但RV可以不同,此时终端也可以对不同微时隙中的数据进行软比特合并。In this way, multiple TRPs send data blocks in multiple mini-slots (also called sub-slots) in one time slot. Correspondingly, multiple TRPs in one time slot send data blocks. Different TCI states are used on each mini-slot resource to receive data sent from different TRPs, as shown in Figure 5. Among them, one mini-slot may include several OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbols, and the frequency domain resources occupied by the terminal in different mini-slots are the same. That is, multiple TRPs use the same DMRS port and different beams to transmit the same data on the same frequency domain resources in different minislots, where different beams correspond to different TCI states. The Modulation And Coding Scheme (MCS) adopted by the terminal in these mini-slots is the same, but the RV can be different. In this case, the terminal can also perform soft bit combination on data in different mini-slots.
(5)TDM方式2:(5) TDM method 2:
TDM方式2与TDM方式1的区别在于,相同的数据块在不同的时隙上传输,即多个TRP在不同时隙的相同频域资源上采用相同的DMRS端口和不同的波束传输相同的数据,如图6所示,其中不同的波束对应不同的TCI状态。The difference between TDM mode 2 and TDM mode 1 is that the same data block is transmitted in different time slots, that is, multiple TRPs use the same DMRS port and different beams to transmit the same data on the same frequency domain resources in different time slots. , As shown in Figure 6, where different beams correspond to different TCI states.
需要说明的是,在NR系统中支持了以上五种不同的分集传输方式,不同的传输方式可以用于不同的场景。例如,SDM和FDM方式可以用于对传输时延要求较高的场景,其中FDM方式2更适用于TRP容易被遮挡的场景;TDM可以用于对可靠性要求较高的场景,其中TDM方式1的传输时延相对于TDM方式2更短。在实施中,网络设备需要根据当前的应用场景确定所用的分集传输方式,然后将所采用的分集传输方式指示给终端。其中,SDM方式需要配置多个CDM组,FDM和TDM方式都是基于单个CDM组。由此可见,根据数据传输采用的DMRS端口是否来自同一个CDM组,即可确定分集传输采用的是否为SDM方式。但当数据传输采用的DMRS端口来自同一个CDM组时,可能采用FDM方式或TDM方式,所以此时需要进行进一步地判断,此时,如何通过最低的信令开销来支持不同分集传输方式(特 别是FDM和TDM)之间的灵活切换成为研究的热点。为此,本申请实施例针对数据传输采用的DMRS端口来自同一个CDM组的情况,对分集传输方式的确定过程进行介绍,其具体实现请参见下文。It should be noted that the above five different diversity transmission modes are supported in the NR system, and different transmission modes can be used in different scenarios. For example, SDM and FDM methods can be used in scenarios that require high transmission delay. FDM method 2 is more suitable for scenarios where TRP is easily blocked; TDM can be used in scenarios with higher reliability requirements, of which TDM method 1 The transmission delay of TDM is shorter than that of TDM mode 2. In implementation, the network device needs to determine the used diversity transmission mode according to the current application scenario, and then indicate the used diversity transmission mode to the terminal. Among them, the SDM mode needs to configure multiple CDM groups, and the FDM and TDM modes are based on a single CDM group. It can be seen that, according to whether the DMRS ports used for data transmission are from the same CDM group, it can be determined whether the diversity transmission uses the SDM mode. However, when the DMRS ports used for data transmission are from the same CDM group, FDM or TDM may be used. Therefore, further judgment is required at this time. At this time, how to support different diversity transmission methods with the lowest signaling overhead (especially It is the flexible switch between FDM and TDM) that has become a research focus. To this end, the embodiment of the present application introduces the determination process of the diversity transmission mode in the case that the DMRS ports used for data transmission are from the same CDM group, and the specific implementation is described below.
接下来,对本申请实施例涉及的实施环境进行简单介绍。Next, the implementation environment involved in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced.
请参考图7,该图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种实施环境的示意图。该实施环境中主要包括终端110和网络设备120。该终端110可以通过通信网络与该网络设备120之间进行通信,该终端110可以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行数据接收等操作,该终端110为一切能够实现数据传输的设备,在一些实施例中,该终端110又可以称为UE(User Equipment,用户设备),本申请实施例对此不做限定。该网络设备120可以通过多个TRP来进行数据的重复传输。Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram showing an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment. The implementation environment mainly includes a terminal 110 and a network device 120. The terminal 110 can communicate with the network device 120 through a communication network. The terminal 110 can perform operations such as data reception according to the method provided in the embodiments of this application. The terminal 110 is any device that can realize data transmission. In some implementations, In an example, the terminal 110 may also be referred to as a UE (User Equipment, user equipment), which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The network device 120 may perform repeated data transmission through multiple TRPs.
在介绍完本申请实施例涉及的相关技术和实施环境后,接下来将结合附图对本申请实施例提供的数据传输方式的确定方法进行详细介绍。After introducing the related technologies and implementation environment involved in the embodiments of the present application, the method for determining the data transmission mode provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参考图8,该图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输方式的确定方法的流程图,该方法可以应用于上述实施环境中,该方法可以包括如下几个实现步骤:Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the foregoing implementation environment. The method can include the following implementation steps:
步骤801:接收用于调度PDSCH的DCI。Step 801: Receive DCI for scheduling PDSCH.
在数据传输过程中,网络设备利用DCI来调度PDSCH,示例性的,该DCI携带有解调、译码PDSCH的相关信息等等,网络设备向终端发送DCI,以便于终端根据DCI来确定如何接收PDSCH承载的数据。In the process of data transmission, the network equipment uses DCI to schedule the PDSCH. Illustratively, the DCI carries information related to demodulation and decoding of the PDSCH. The network equipment sends DCI to the terminal so that the terminal can determine how to receive it according to the DCI. Data carried by PDSCH.
进一步的,该DCI可以是用于调度PDSCH的分集传输的DCI。Further, the DCI may be DCI used to schedule diversity transmission of PDSCH.
步骤802:根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定该PDSCH的分集传输方式。Step 802: Determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
其中,被关闭传输块是指不用于数据传输的传输块。Among them, the closed transmission block refers to the transmission block not used for data transmission.
在本申请实施例中,DCI中可以最多包含两个传输块的信息,每个传输块的信息包括但不限于:MCS信息、NDI信息和RV信息。在一些实施例中,如果一个传输块的MCS信息指示的取值为26且RV信息指示的取值为1,则表示该传输块被关闭。由于PDSCH进行分集传输时只支持单个传输块的传输,所以DCI指示的两个传输块中总有一个传输块是关闭的,用于指示该被关闭传输块的NDI信息的比特位是一个空闲比特位。此时,网络设备可以重用该空闲比特位用于指示PDSCH的分集传输方式。相应地,该终端即可根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定该PDSCH的分集传输方式。In the embodiment of the present application, the DCI may include information of two transmission blocks at most, and the information of each transmission block includes but is not limited to: MCS information, NDI information, and RV information. In some embodiments, if the value indicated by the MCS information of a transport block is 26 and the value indicated by the RV information is 1, it means that the transport block is closed. Since the PDSCH only supports the transmission of a single transport block during diversity transmission, one of the two transport blocks indicated by the DCI is always closed. The bit used to indicate the NDI information of the closed transport block is an idle bit. Bit. At this time, the network device can reuse the idle bit to indicate the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH. Correspondingly, the terminal can determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the NDI information of the closed transmission block carried in the DCI.
进一步地,如果一个传输块的MCS信息的取值不是26,或者,RV信息的取值不为1,或者,一个传输块的MCS信息的取值不是26且RV信息的取值不为1,则说明该传输块可以用于数据传输,该NDI信息用于指示该传输块是否传输新的数据。Further, if the value of MCS information of a transport block is not 26, or the value of RV information is not 1, or the value of MCS information of a transport block is not 26 and the value of RV information is not 1, It means that the transmission block can be used for data transmission, and the NDI information is used to indicate whether the transmission block transmits new data.
在本申请实施例中,由于分集传输方式只支持单个传输块的传输,所以可以利用DCI中的空闲比特位来用于指示所采用的分集传输方式,不需要额外的信令开销,且能够支持不同传输方式的动态切换。In the embodiment of this application, since the diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transmission block, the idle bits in the DCI can be used to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode, without additional signaling overhead, and can support Dynamic switching of different transmission modes.
作为一种示例,终端根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI(New Data Indicator,新数据传输指示)信息,确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式。As an example, according to the NDI (New Data Indicator) information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, the terminal determines the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH.
其中,不同TCI状态对应不同的信道大尺度参数或者不同的波束。对于网络设备来说,传输不同的数据可以采用不同的TCI状态。而终端可以根据数据采用的TCI状态,利用相应的信道大尺度参数或者波束进行数据的接收。在本申请实施例中,采用不同的TCI状态的数据是通过同一个DCI调度的,即DCI中包含TCI状态指示域,该TCI状态指示域指示有多个TCI状态,例如,TCI状态指示域中指示两种TCI状态等。其中,采用不同的TCI状态的数据可以是PDSCH的重复传输,也可以是PDSCH在不同物理资源上传输的数据。Among them, different TCI states correspond to different channel large-scale parameters or different beams. For network devices, different TCI states can be used to transmit different data. The terminal can use corresponding channel large-scale parameters or beams to receive data according to the TCI state adopted by the data. In the embodiment of this application, data with different TCI states is scheduled through the same DCI, that is, the DCI contains a TCI state indication field, and the TCI state indication field indicates that there are multiple TCI states, for example, in the TCI state indication field Indicate two TCI states, etc. Among them, the data using different TCI states may be repeated transmission of the PDSCH, or may be data transmitted by the PDSCH on different physical resources.
作为一种示例,当DCI中指示多个TCI状态时,终端根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块 的NDI信息,确定该PDSCH中采用不同传输配置指示TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式。也就是说,当DCI中指示多个TCI状态时,可以采用本申请实施例提供的方法确定PDSCH的分集传输方式。进一步地,当该DCI仅指示了一个TCI状态时,可以采用非分集传输的方式传输PDSCH。As an example, when multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI, the terminal determines, according to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, a diversity transmission mode for data indicating the TCI state with different transmission configurations in the PDSCH. That is to say, when multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH. Further, when the DCI only indicates one TCI state, the PDSCH can be transmitted in a non-diversity transmission manner.
作为另一种示例,当该DCI中指示多个TCI状态且该DCI中指示的DMRS端口属于同一CDM组时,根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式。也就是说,在满足上述两个条件的应用场景中,终端采用本申请实施例提供的方法来确定分集传输方式,否则,如果DCI中指示了多个CDM组的DMRS端口,可以采用其他的分集传输方式,譬如,可以采用SDM方式进行分集传输,或者直接采用非分集传输。As another example, when multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI and the DMRS ports indicated in the DCI belong to the same CDM group, it is determined that different TCIs are used in the PDSCH according to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI Diversity transmission mode of status data. That is to say, in the application scenario that meets the above two conditions, the terminal uses the method provided in the embodiment of this application to determine the diversity transmission mode. Otherwise, if the DMRS ports of multiple CDM groups are indicated in the DCI, other diversity can be used. The transmission method, for example, can adopt the SDM method for diversity transmission, or directly adopt non-diversity transmission.
其中,一个CDM组包括占用相同物理资源的至少一个DMRS端口,这些DMRS端口通过不同的序列或者不同的OCC(Orthogonal Cover Code,正交覆盖码)来保证正交性。也就是说,不同的CDM组中的DMRS端口占用的频域资源不同。Among them, a CDM group includes at least one DMRS port occupying the same physical resource, and these DMRS ports use different sequences or different OCC (Orthogonal Cover Code) to ensure orthogonality. In other words, the frequency domain resources occupied by the DMRS ports in different CDM groups are different.
在另一种实施方式中,终端可以根据NDI信息,确定PDSCH是否进行分集传输。例如,当NDI信息所指示的值为0时,终端确定所述PDSCH不进行分集传输;当NDI信息所指示的值为1时,终端确定PDSCH进行分集传输。此时,DCI中是否指示TCI状态以及指示的TCI状态的数量可以不做限制。另外,在本申请实施例中,终端根据NDI信息,确定PDSCH的分集传输方式,不限于确定采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式。例如,也可以用于确定PDSCH中采用相同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式。又例如,也可以用于确定PDSCH的分集传输方式,其中分集传输方式与TCI状态无关,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In another implementation manner, the terminal may determine whether to perform diversity transmission on the PDSCH according to the NDI information. For example, when the value indicated by the NDI information is 0, the terminal determines that the PDSCH does not perform diversity transmission; when the value indicated by the NDI information is 1, the terminal determines that the PDSCH performs diversity transmission. At this time, whether the TCI state is indicated in the DCI and the number of indicated TCI states may not be limited. In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal determines the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the NDI information, and is not limited to determining the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states. For example, it can also be used to determine the diversity transmission mode of data with the same TCI state in the PDSCH. For another example, it can also be used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH, where the diversity transmission mode has nothing to do with the TCI state, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
请参考图9,该图9是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输方式的确定方法的流程图,该方法可以应用于上述实施环境中,该方法可以包括如下几个实现步骤:Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission mode according to another exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied in the foregoing implementation environment. The method can include the following implementation steps:
步骤901:接收用于调度PDSCH的DCI。Step 901: Receive DCI for scheduling PDSCH.
其具体实现可以参见上述图8实施例中的步骤801。For specific implementation, refer to step 801 in the embodiment of FIG. 8 described above.
步骤902:根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,该第一分集传输方式是占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输,该第二分集传输方式是占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。Step 902: According to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, determine whether the diversity transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the first diversity transmission mode Different frequency domain resources are occupied for diversity transmission, and the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
需要说明的是,该步骤902可以用于实现根据DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的数据传输指示NDI信息,确定PDSCH的分集传输方式。It should be noted that this step 902 may be used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
也即是,该DCI中被关闭传输块的NDI信息可以有不同的取值,根据其取值不同,可以确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据是采用第一分集传输方式还是采用第二分集传输方式进行传输,或者说,根据其取值不同,可以确定PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据是占用不同的频域资源,还是占用不同的时域资源。That is, the NDI information of the closed transport block in the DCI can have different values. According to the different values, it can be determined whether the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states adopts the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission method. The transmission mode is used for transmission, or in other words, according to its different values, it can be determined whether the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH occupies different frequency domain resources or occupies different time domain resources.
作为一种示例,该步骤902可以包括如下两种可能的实现方式:As an example, this step 902 may include the following two possible implementation manners:
第一种实现方式:当该NDI信息的取值为第一数值时,确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输。The first implementation manner: when the value of the NDI information is the first value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission.
该第一数值可以根据实际需求进行设置,譬如,该第一数值为1或0等。The first value can be set according to actual needs, for example, the first value is 1 or 0.
也就是说,当该NDI信息的取值为第一数值时,可以确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据是通过FDM方式进行传输的。譬如,当该NDI信息的取值为1时,可以确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据是通过FDM方式进行传输的,或者,当该NDI信息的取值为0时,可以确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据是通过FDM方式进行传输的。That is to say, when the value of the NDI information is the first value, it can be determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted in the FDM mode. For example, when the value of the NDI information is 1, it can be determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted through FDM, or when the value of the NDI information is 0, it can be determined that the PDSCH The data in different TCI states are transmitted in FDM mode.
进一步地,当确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为该第一分集传输方式时,根据网络设备配置的FDM指示信息,确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式,其中,所述FDM指示信息用于指示采用不同的 TCI状态的数据在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式,例如,用于指示所述传输方式为FDM方式1还是FDM方式2。Further, when it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, according to the FDM indication information configured by the network device, it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is in different The transmission mode adopted on frequency domain resources, wherein the FDM indication information is used to indicate the transmission mode adopted on different frequency domain resources for data with different TCI states, for example, used to indicate that the transmission mode is FDM mode 1 or FDM method 2.
作为一种示例,上述FDM指示信息可以通过高层信令进行配置,譬如,该高层信令可以为RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)信令等。在另一实施例中,该FDM指示信息也可以通过DCI信令来指示,本申请实施例对此不做限定。As an example, the foregoing FDM indication information may be configured through high-level signaling. For example, the high-level signaling may be RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) signaling. In another embodiment, the FDM indication information may also be indicated by DCI signaling, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
如前文所述,由于FDM包括FDM方式1和FDM方式2,所以,当根据NDI信息的取值确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据是占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输时,还需要确定是采用FDM方式1还是采用FDM方式2进行数据传输的。此时终端可以根据FDM指示信息,确定在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式。As mentioned above, since FDM includes FDM mode 1 and FDM mode 2, when it is determined according to the value of NDI information that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission, it is also necessary Determine whether to use FDM mode 1 or FDM mode 2 for data transmission. At this time, the terminal can determine the transmission mode adopted on different frequency domain resources according to the FDM indication information.
当然,上述仅是以该第一FDM和第二FDM分别为FDM方式1和FDM方式2中的一个为例进行说明。在其他实施例中,该第一FDM还可以其他FDM方式,同理,该第二FDM可以为与该第一FDM不同的其他FDM方式,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Of course, the foregoing is only an example in which the first FDM and the second FDM are FDM mode 1 and FDM mode 2 respectively. In other embodiments, the first FDM may also be other FDM manners. Similarly, the second FDM may be another FDM manner different from the first FDM, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
作为一种示例,在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式包括以下中的至少一种:1)在不同频域资源上的数据采用的RV是否相同;2)在不同频域资源上的数据是否能够独立解码;3)在不同频域资源上的数据是否来自于同一个编码码字;4)在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用同一个MCS;5)在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用相同的传输层数。As an example, the transmission modes adopted on different frequency domain resources include at least one of the following: 1) Whether the RV used for data on different frequency domain resources is the same; 2) Data on different frequency domain resources Whether it can be decoded independently; 3) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources come from the same codeword; 4) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources use the same MCS; 5) The data on different frequency domain resources Whether to use the same number of transmission layers.
其中,当不同频域资源上的数据采用的RV相同时,该不同频域资源上的数据来自同一个编码码字,当不同频域资源上的数据采用不同的RV进行编码时,该不同频域资源上的数据来自不同的编码码字。譬如,在上述FDM方式1方式中,在不同频域资源上的数据采用的RV相同,在上述FDM方式2中,在不同频域资源上述的数据采用的RV不相同,也即是,不同频域资源上采用不同TCI状态的数据来自独立RV版本的不同编码码字。Among them, when the data on different frequency domain resources use the same RV, the data on the different frequency domain resources come from the same encoding codeword, and when the data on different frequency domain resources are encoded by different RVs, the different frequency domain resources are encoded with different RVs. The data on the domain resource comes from different encoding codewords. For example, in the FDM method 1 above, the data on different frequency domain resources uses the same RV. In the above FDM method 2, the data on different frequency domain resources uses different RVs, that is, different frequencies. The data using different TCI states on the domain resources comes from different encoding codewords of independent RV versions.
其中,在不同频域资源上的数据可以采用同一个MCS,或者,也可以采用不同的MCS,当采用同一个MCS或采用不同的MCS时,对应的传输方式也不同。Among them, data on different frequency domain resources may use the same MCS, or different MCSs may also be used. When the same MCS is used or different MCSs are used, the corresponding transmission modes are also different.
第二种实现方式:当该NDI的取值为第二数值时,确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。The second implementation manner: when the value of the NDI is the second value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
其中,该第二数值可以根据实际需求进行设置,该第二数值与上述第一数值不同,譬如,该第二数值可以为1或0等。Wherein, the second value can be set according to actual needs, and the second value is different from the above-mentioned first value. For example, the second value can be 1 or 0.
也就是说,当该NDI信息的取值为第二数值时,可以确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据是通过TDM方式进行传输的。譬如,当该NDI信息的取值为1时,可以确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据是通过TDM方式进行传输的,或者,当该NDI信息的取值为0时,可以确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据是通过TDM方式进行传输的。That is, when the value of the NDI information is the second value, it can be determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is transmitted in the TDM mode. For example, when the value of the NDI information is 1, it can be determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted through TDM, or when the value of the NDI information is 0, it can be determined that the PDSCH The data in different TCI states are transmitted in TDM mode.
进一步地,当确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为该第二分集传输方式时,根据PDSCH时隙聚合次数,确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。Further, when it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data in different TCI states in the PDSCH is the second diversity transmission mode, the time domain resource occupied by the data in different TCI states in the PDSCH is determined according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation.
如前文所述,由于TDM方式包括TDM方式1和TDM方式2,所以,当根据NDI信息的取值确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据是占用不同的时域资源进行传输时,还需要确定是采用TDM方式1还是采用TDM方式2进行数据传输的。为此,该终端可以根据PDSCH时隙聚合次数来确定在不同的时域资源上采用的分集传输方式,或者说,根据该PDSCH时隙聚合次数来确定采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源是一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号,还是占用不同的时隙。As mentioned above, since the TDM method includes TDM method 1 and TDM method 2, when it is determined according to the value of NDI information that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for transmission, it is also necessary Determine whether to use TDM mode 1 or TDM mode 2 for data transmission. To this end, the terminal can determine the diversity transmission mode used on different time domain resources according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation, or in other words, determine the time domain resources occupied by data with different TCI states according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation Are different OFDM symbols in a time slot or occupy different time slots.
作为一种示例,如果该PDSCH时隙聚合次数为1,则确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号。或者,如果该PDSCH时隙聚合次数大于1,则确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的时隙。As an example, if the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH slot is 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different OFDM symbols in the same slot. Or, if the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH time slot is greater than 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time slots.
其中PDSCH时隙聚合次数是指时隙重复次数,该PDSCH时隙聚合次数可以通过高层信令进行配置,可以通过RRC信令进行配置,进一步地,可以通过RRC信令指示的pdsch-AggregationFactor参数,确定当前采用的PDSCH时隙聚合次数。The number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation refers to the number of timeslot repetitions. The number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation can be configured through high-level signaling and can be configured through RRC signaling. Furthermore, the pdsch-AggregationFactor parameter indicated by RRC signaling can be used. Determine the number of PDSCH timeslot aggregation currently used.
示例性地,当该PDSCH时隙聚合次数为1,则确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号,进一步地,采用同一个TCI状态的数据可以占用一个时隙内的一个或多个OFDM符合,采用不同TCI状态的数据可以在一个时隙内占用相邻的若干个OFDM符号,也就是说,该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在一个时隙占用连续的多个OFDM符号。如果该PDSCH时隙聚合次数大于1,则确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的时隙,进一步地,采用同一个TCI状态的数据可以占用一个或者多个时隙,采用不同TCI状态的数据可以占用相邻的时隙,也就是说,该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在时域上是连续的。Exemplarily, when the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH time slot is 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH using different TCI states occupy different OFDM symbols in the same time slot. Further, the data using the same TCI state can occupy one time slot. One or more OFDM in the slot accords with. Data with different TCI states can occupy several adjacent OFDM symbols in one slot. That is to say, data with different TCI states in the PDSCH occupies consecutively in one slot. Of multiple OFDM symbols. If the number of timeslot aggregations of the PDSCH is greater than 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different time slots. Further, data that adopts the same TCI state can occupy one or more time slots, and use different TCI states The data in the PDSCH can occupy adjacent time slots, that is, the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are continuous in the time domain.
进一步地,终端根据NDI信息所指示的分集传输方式进行PDSCH的接收。如前文所述,由于该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据可以占用不同频域资源进行传输,也可以占用不同时域资源进行传输,根据占用物理资源不同,终端接收PDSCH的具体实现可以包括如下两种实现方式:Further, the terminal receives the PDSCH according to the diversity transmission mode indicated by the NDI information. As mentioned above, because the data of different TCI states in the PDSCH can occupy different frequency domain resources for transmission, it can also occupy different time domain resources for transmission. Depending on the physical resources occupied, the specific implementation of the terminal receiving PDSCH can include the following two One way to achieve:
第一种实现方式:当确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式时,根据该DCI中的频域资源指示域中的信息,确定采用不同TCI状态的数据各自占用的频域资源,在所确定的频域资源上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。The first implementation mode: When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, according to the information in the frequency domain resource indicator field in the DCI, determine the data with different TCI states The frequency domain resources occupied by each use different TCI states to receive the PDSCH on the determined frequency domain resources.
也就是说,该DCI中还包括频域资源指示域,该频域资源指示域中携带的信息可以用于指示需要在哪个频域资源上接收PDSCH,或者说,用于指示需要在哪个频域资源上接收PDSCH承载的数据。终端根据该DCI中的频域资源指示域中的信息,在对应的频域资源上接收PDSCH。That is to say, the DCI also includes a frequency domain resource indicator field, and the information carried in the frequency domain resource indicator field can be used to indicate which frequency domain resource needs to be received on which PDSCH, or in other words, used to indicate which frequency domain needs to be received. The data carried by the PDSCH is received on the resource. The terminal receives the PDSCH on the corresponding frequency domain resource according to the information in the frequency domain resource indication field in the DCI.
进一步地,在所确定的频域资源上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收的具体实现包括:当采用不同TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字时,对不同的频域资源上检测到编码比特级联后进行联合解码。当采用不同TCI状态的数据来自不同编码码字时,对不同的频域资源上检测到的编码比特进行软合并后再进行解码,或者,对不同的频域资源上的编码比特分别进行解码。Further, the specific implementation of using different TCI states for PDSCH reception on the determined frequency domain resources includes: when the data with different TCI states comes from the same coding codeword, codes are detected on different frequency domain resources Joint decoding is performed after the bits are concatenated. When data with different TCI states come from different codewords, the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources are soft-combined and then decoded, or the coded bits on different frequency domain resources are decoded separately.
如前文所述,在FDM方式1中,可以对同一数据块采用一个RV编码后得到编码码字,然后将该编码码字分成多个部分,将该多个部分中的每个部分在不同的频域资源上进行传输。在该种情况下,对于终端来说,如果该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字,则终端对不同频域资源上检测到的编码比特级联后进行联合解码。As mentioned above, in FDM mode 1, one RV code can be used for the same data block to obtain a coded codeword, and then the coded codeword can be divided into multiple parts, and each part of the multiple parts is in a different Transmission on frequency domain resources. In this case, for the terminal, if the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword, the terminal concatenates the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources and then performs joint decoding.
再如,在FDM方式2中,可以对同一数据块采用不同RV进行编码,得到不同的编码码字,然后利用不同的频域资源对得到的不同编码码字进行传输。对于终端来说,如果PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据来自采用独立RV版本的不同编码块,则对不同的频域资源上采用独立RV检测到的编码块进行软比特合并后再进行解码,或者,终端对不同的频域资源上的数据分别进行解码,从而确定是否正确检测出PDSCH中承载的数据。For another example, in FDM mode 2, different RVs can be used to encode the same data block to obtain different codewords, and then different frequency domain resources are used to transmit the obtained different codewords. For the terminal, if the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from different coded blocks using independent RV versions, the coded blocks detected by independent RV on different frequency domain resources are combined with soft bits before decoding, or , The terminal respectively decodes the data on different frequency domain resources to determine whether the data carried in the PDSCH is correctly detected.
第二种实现方式:当确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第二分集传输方式时,在不同的时域资源上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。The second implementation manner: when it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the second diversity transmission mode, different TCI states are used to receive the PDSCH on different time domain resources.
进一步的,如果该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号,则终端在同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。例如,在OFDM符号{4,5,6,7}上采用TCI状态0接收PDSCH,在OFDM符号{8,9,10,11}上采用TCI状态1接收PDSCH。Further, if the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH occupies different OFDM symbols in the same time slot, the terminal uses different TCI states on different OFDM symbols in the same time slot to receive the PDSCH. For example, on OFDM symbols {4, 5, 6, 7}, TCI state 0 is used to receive PDSCH, and on OFDM symbols {8, 9, 10, 11}, TCI state 1 is used to receive PDSCH.
进一步地,如果该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同时隙,则终端在不同的时隙上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。例如,在时隙{0,1}上采用TCI状态0接收PDSCH,在时隙{2,3}上采用TCI状态1接收PDSCH。Further, if data in different TCI states in the PDSCH occupies different time slots, the terminal uses different TCI states in different time slots to receive PDSCH. For example, the TCI state 0 is used to receive the PDSCH on the time slot {0, 1}, and the TCI state 1 is used to receive the PDSCH on the time slot {2, 3}.
在本申请实施例中,由于分集传输方式只支持单个传输块的传输,所以可以利用DCI中的空闲的NDI信息来指示所采用的传输方式,不需要额外的信令开销,且支持方式的动态切换。In the embodiment of the present application, since the diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transmission block, the idle NDI information in the DCI can be used to indicate the transmission mode used, without additional signaling overhead, and the dynamics of the mode are supported. Switch.
另外,通过NDI信息指示TDM或FDM方式的基础上,还可以进一步利用高层信令配 置所用的TDM或FDM的具体方式,从而通过DCI信息和高层信令结合的方式灵活支持多种分集传输方式之间的切换。In addition, on the basis of indicating the TDM or FDM mode through the NDI information, the specific mode of TDM or FDM used by the high-level signaling can be further used to configure the specific mode of the used TDM or FDM, thereby flexibly supporting one of multiple diversity transmission modes through the combination of DCI information and high-level signaling Switch between.
请参考图10,该图10是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输方式的确定方法,该方法可以应用于上述所述的实施环境中,该方法可以包括如下几个实现步骤:Please refer to FIG. 10, which shows a method for determining a data transmission mode according to another exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the aforementioned implementation environment. The method can include the following implementation steps:
步骤1001:接收用于调度PDSCH的DCI。Step 1001: Receive DCI for scheduling PDSCH.
其具体实现可以参见上述图8实施例中的步骤801。For specific implementation, refer to step 801 in the embodiment of FIG. 8 described above.
步骤1002:根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上的传输方式。Step 1002: According to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, determine the transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
需要说明的是,该步骤1002用于实现根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定该PDSCH的分集传输方式。It should be noted that this step 1002 is used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
如前文所述,当在不同频域资源上进行传输时,说明采用的是FDM方式,即PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的频域资源。但在该种情况下,FDM方式还包括FDM方式1和FDM方式2,因此,需要确定具体采用的是哪种分集传输方式。As mentioned above, when the transmission is performed on different frequency domain resources, it means that the FDM mode is adopted, that is, the data of different TCI states in the PDSCH occupies different frequency domain resources. However, in this case, the FDM mode also includes FDM mode 1 and FDM mode 2. Therefore, it is necessary to determine which diversity transmission mode is used.
作为一种示例,在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式包括以下中的至少一种:1)在不同频域资源上的数据采用的冗余版本RV是否相同。2)在不同频域资源上的数据是否能够独立解码。3)在不同频域资源上的数据是否来自于同一个编码码字。4)在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用同一个MCS。5)在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用相同的传输层数。As an example, the transmission modes adopted on different frequency domain resources include at least one of the following: 1) Whether the redundancy versions RV adopted for data on different frequency domain resources are the same. 2) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources can be decoded independently. 3) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources come from the same codeword. 4) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources use the same MCS. 5) Whether the data on different frequency domain resources use the same number of transmission layers.
作为一种示例,根据NDI信息确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上的传输方式的具体实现可以包括:当该NDI信息的取值为第三数值时,确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码块或采用相同的RV。当该NDI信息的取值为第四数值时,确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自不同的编码块或采用不同的RV。As an example, the specific implementation of determining the transmission mode of data in the PDSCH with different TCI states on different frequency domain resources according to NDI information may include: when the value of the NDI information is a third value, determining that the PDSCH is in the PDSCH Data with different TCI states comes from the same coding block or adopts the same RV. When the value of the NDI information is the fourth value, it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from different coding blocks or adopts different RVs.
其中,该第三数值和该第四数值可以根据实际需求进行设置,该第三数值与该第四数值不同,譬如,该第三数值可以为0,该第四数值为1,或者,该第三数值可以为1,该第四数值为0。Wherein, the third value and the fourth value can be set according to actual needs, and the third value is different from the fourth value. For example, the third value can be 0, the fourth value is 1, or the first value The third value can be 1, and the fourth value is 0.
示例性的,如果NDI信息的取值为0,则采用不同TCI状态的数据来自于同一个编码码字或采用同一个RV,例如,此时采用的分集传输方式为前述FDM方式1。如果NDI信息的取值为1,则采用不同TCI状态的数据来自于不同的编码码字或采用不同的RV,比如,此时采用的分集传输方式为前述FDM方式2。再如,如果NDI信息的取值为0,则采用不同TCI状态的数据来自不同的编码码字或采用不同的RV,如果NDI信息的取值为1,则采用不同TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字或采用相同RV。其中,不同的编码码字所携带的源比特信息是相同的,该源比特信息为编码前的数据。如图11所示,NDI信息可以用于确定第一频域资源和第二频域资源上所采用的传输方式。Exemplarily, if the value of the NDI information is 0, the data in different TCI states are from the same codeword or the same RV. For example, the diversity transmission mode used at this time is the aforementioned FDM mode 1. If the value of the NDI information is 1, the data with different TCI states comes from different codewords or different RVs. For example, the diversity transmission mode used at this time is the aforementioned FDM mode 2. For another example, if the value of the NDI information is 0, the data with different TCI states come from different codewords or different RVs. If the value of the NDI information is 1, the data with different TCI states comes from the same one. Encode the codeword or use the same RV. Wherein, the source bit information carried by different encoded codewords is the same, and the source bit information is the data before encoding. As shown in FIG. 11, the NDI information can be used to determine the transmission mode used on the first frequency domain resource and the second frequency domain resource.
进一步地,当确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字或采用相同的RV时,对不同的频域资源上检测到的编码比特级联后进行联合解码。当确定该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自不同的编码码字或采用不同的RV时,对该不同的频域资源上检测到的编码比特进行软比特合并后再进行解码。Further, when it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword or the same RV, the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources are concatenated and then jointly decoded. When it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from different codewords or different RVs, the coded bits detected on the different frequency domain resources are soft-bit combined and then decoded.
进一步地,该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据采用相同的时域资源和相同的DMRS端口进行传输。也就是说,在本实施例中,网络设备在相同时域资源的不同频域资源上,采用相同的DMRS端口发送PDSCH中的数据,譬如,DCI中包含的DMRS端口指示域指示的DMRS端口属于同一个CDM组。进一步地,采用不同TCI状态的数据采用相同的MCS进行传输。Further, the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted using the same time domain resource and the same DMRS port. That is to say, in this embodiment, the network device uses the same DMRS port to send data in the PDSCH on the same time domain resource and different frequency domain resources. For example, the DMRS port indicated by the DMRS port indication field included in the DCI belongs to The same CDM group. Further, data using different TCI states are transmitted using the same MCS.
进一步地,当本端具备软比特合并能力时,根据NDI信息,确定PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上采用的传输方式。也就是说,终端可以在上报了具备软比特合并能力的情况下,采用本实施例提供的方法确定分集传输方式。作为一种示例,当本端不具 备软比特合并能力时,可以直接采用FDM方式1的方式接收PDSCH,即不需要根据NDI信息进行判断。Further, when the local end has the soft bit combining capability, according to the NDI information, the transmission mode used on different frequency domain resources for data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is determined. That is to say, the terminal may use the method provided in this embodiment to determine the diversity transmission mode when reporting that it has the soft bit combining capability. As an example, when the local terminal does not have the soft bit combining capability, FDM mode 1 can be directly used to receive the PDSCH, that is, it is not necessary to make judgments based on NDI information.
当然,需要说明的是,上述仅是以在本端具备软比特合并能力采用本实施例的方法确定分集传输方式为例进行说明,在另一实施例中,无论终端是否支持软比特合并的能力,都可以采用本实施例的方法确定采用的FDM传输方式。Of course, it should be noted that the above is only an example of using the method of this embodiment to determine the diversity transmission mode with the soft bit combining capability at the local end. In another embodiment, regardless of whether the terminal supports the soft bit combining capability , The method of this embodiment can be used to determine the adopted FDM transmission mode.
在一种实施方式中,当DCI中指示多个TCI状态且DCI中指示的DMRS端口属于同一个CDM组时,终端根据NDI信息,确定采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式。如果DCI中指示单个TCI状态或者DCI中指示的DMRS端口属于多个CDM组时,可以不采用本实施例提供的方法确定采用的FDM方式,而是直接采用TDM或SDM方式或非分集的传输方式。In one embodiment, when multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI and the DMRS ports indicated in the DCI belong to the same CDM group, the terminal determines, according to the NDI information, which data with different TCI states are used on different frequency domain resources transfer method. If a single TCI state is indicated in the DCI or the DMRS port indicated in the DCI belongs to multiple CDM groups, the method provided in this embodiment may not be used to determine the FDM mode to be used, but the TDM or SDM mode or non-diversity transmission mode can be directly used .
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,可以通过其他方式确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据是占用不同频域资源还是占用不同时域资源进行传输,即可以通过其他方式来指示该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,譬如,可以通过新增的信令进行指示等,本申请实施例对此不做限定。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, it is possible to determine whether the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different frequency domain resources or occupy different time domain resources for transmission in other ways, that is, to indicate the PDSCH in other ways. The diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode. For example, it can be indicated by newly-added signaling, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在本申请实施例中,由于分集传输方式只支持单个传输块的传输,被关闭传输块中的NDI比特属于空闲比特,所以可以利用该空闲比特来指示所采用的FDM方式,不需要额外的信令开销,且支持方式的动态切换。如此,当TRP存在遮挡时,或者编码码率较低时,可以采用FDM方式2达到更低的误码率,当编码码率较高或者没有遮挡时,可以采用FDM方式1达到更低的误码率。In the embodiment of this application, since the diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transmission block, the NDI bits in the closed transmission block belong to idle bits, so the idle bits can be used to indicate the FDM mode used without additional information. It also supports dynamic switching of modes. In this way, when TRP has occlusion, or when the coding rate is low, FDM mode 2 can be used to achieve a lower error rate. When the coding rate is high or there is no occlusion, FDM mode 1 can be used to achieve a lower error rate. Bit rate.
请参考图12,该图12是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输方法的确定方法流程图,该方法可以应用于上述实施环境中,该方法可以包括如下几个实现步骤:Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission method according to another exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied in the foregoing implementation environment. The method can include the following implementation steps:
步骤1201:接收用于调度PDSCH的DCI。Step 1201: Receive DCI for scheduling PDSCH.
其具体实现可以参见上述图8实施例中的步骤801。For specific implementation, refer to step 801 in the embodiment of FIG. 8 described above.
步骤1202:根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。Step 1202: According to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, determine the time domain resources occupied by the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH.
其中,DCI中包含的TCI状态指示域指示多个TCI状态,例如,指示两个TCI状态。不同的TCI状态用于PDSCH承载的数据的重复传输,即DCI调度PDSCH在时域上进行重复传输,且不同的时域资源上传输的PDSCH采用不同TCI状态。换句话说,在本实施例中,PDSCH采用前述的TDM分集传输方式进行数据传输。Wherein, the TCI state indication field included in the DCI indicates multiple TCI states, for example, indicates two TCI states. Different TCI states are used for repeated transmission of data carried by the PDSCH, that is, DCI schedules PDSCH to be repeatedly transmitted in the time domain, and PDSCHs transmitted on different time domain resources adopt different TCI states. In other words, in this embodiment, the PDSCH uses the aforementioned TDM diversity transmission mode for data transmission.
进一步地,根据该NDI信息,确定PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源的具体实现可以包括:当该NDI信息的取值为第五数值时,确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用一个时隙内不同的OFDM符号。进一步地,采用同一个TCI状态的数据可以占用一个时隙内的一个或多个OFDM符合,采用不同TCI状态的数据可以在一个时隙内占用相邻的若干个OFDM符号。当该NDI信息的取值为第六数值时,确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的时隙。进一步地,采用同一个TCI状态的数据可以占用一个或者多个时隙,采用不同TCI状态的数据可以占用相邻的时隙,也就是说,该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在时域上是连续的。Further, according to the NDI information, the specific implementation of determining the time domain resources occupied by data with different TCI states in the PDSCH may include: when the value of the NDI information is the fifth value, determining that the PDSCH adopts different TCI states Data occupies different OFDM symbols in a slot. Further, data using the same TCI state may occupy one or more OFDM symbols in one time slot, and data using different TCI states may occupy several adjacent OFDM symbols in one time slot. When the value of the NDI information is the sixth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time slots. Further, data in the same TCI state can occupy one or more time slots, and data in different TCI states can occupy adjacent time slots, that is to say, the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are in the time domain. Is continuous.
在另一种实施方式中,当该NDI信息的取值为第五数值时,可以确定该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用相邻的OFDM符号。这些OFDM符号可以在一个时隙内,也可以跨越多个时隙。In another implementation manner, when the value of the NDI information is the fifth value, it can be determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy adjacent OFDM symbols. These OFDM symbols can be in one slot or span multiple slots.
其中,该第五数值和该第六数值可以根据实际需求进行设置,该第五数值和该第六数字不同,譬如,该第五数值可以为1,该第六数值为0,或者,该第五数值可以为0,该第六数值为1。Wherein, the fifth value and the sixth value can be set according to actual needs, and the fifth value is different from the sixth number. For example, the fifth value can be 1, the sixth value is 0, or the first The five value can be 0, and the sixth value is 1.
也即是,终端根据该NDI信息的取值不同,可以确定PDSCH是采用上述的TDM方式1,还是采用TDM方式2。示例性地,如果NDI信息的取值为0,则可以确定采用不同TCI状态 的数据占用同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号;如果NDI信息的取值为1,则可以确定采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同时隙。再如,如果NDI信息的取值为0,则可以确定采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同时隙,如果NDI的取值为1,则可以确定采用不同TCI状态的数据占用同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号。That is, the terminal can determine whether the above-mentioned TDM mode 1 or TDM mode 2 is used for the PDSCH according to the value of the NDI information. Exemplarily, if the value of NDI information is 0, it can be determined that data with different TCI states occupy different OFDM symbols in the same time slot; if the value of NDI information is 1, it can be determined that data with different TCI states are used. Data occupies different time slots. For another example, if the value of NDI information is 0, it can be determined that data in different TCI states occupy different time slots. If the value of NDI is 1, it can be determined that data in different TCI states occupy the same time slot. Different OFDM symbols.
其中,当采用不同TCI状态的数据占用时隙中的不同OFDM符号时,PDSCH占用的OFDM符号的总数量可以通过DCI进行指示,譬如,可以通过DCI中指示的TCI状态的数量进行确定,如PDSCH占用的OFDM符号的总数量可以为DCI中指示的TCI状态的数量乘以每次重复传输占用的OFDM符号数量。当采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同时隙时,PDSCH占用的时隙的总数量可以通过DCI进行指示,或者,可以通过RRC信令中的PDSCH时隙聚合次数来进行指示,譬如,PDSCH占用的时隙的总数量可以为RRC信令中的PDSCH时隙聚合次数。Among them, when data with different TCI states occupies different OFDM symbols in the time slot, the total number of OFDM symbols occupied by PDSCH can be indicated by DCI, for example, it can be determined by the number of TCI states indicated in DCI, such as PDSCH The total number of occupied OFDM symbols may be the number of TCI states indicated in the DCI multiplied by the number of OFDM symbols occupied by each repeated transmission. When data with different TCI states occupies different time slots, the total number of time slots occupied by PDSCH can be indicated by DCI, or it can be indicated by the number of times of aggregation of PDSCH time slots in RRC signaling, for example, the number of timeslots occupied by PDSCH The total number of time slots may be the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation in RRC signaling.
进一步地,该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据采用相同的MCS、相同的频域资源和相同的DMRS端口进行传输。Further, the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is transmitted using the same MCS, the same frequency domain resources, and the same DMRS port.
进一步地,当该DCI中指示多个TCI状态且该DCI中指示的DMRS端口属于同一CDM组时,根据该DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定该PDSCH的分集传输方式。也就是说,本实施例可以用于DCI中指示单个CDM组的场景。Further, when multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI and the DMRS ports indicated in the DCI belong to the same CDM group, the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH is determined according to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI. In other words, this embodiment can be used in a scenario where a single CDM group is indicated in the DCI.
进一步地,如果DCI中指示单个TCI状态,或者,DCI中指示了多个CDM组的DMRS端口,则可以采用其他的分集传输方式,例如可以采用FDM或SDM方式,或者,可以直接采用非分集传输方式。Further, if a single TCI state is indicated in the DCI, or the DMRS ports of multiple CDM groups are indicated in the DCI, other diversity transmission methods can be used, for example, FDM or SDM methods can be used, or non-diversity transmission can be used directly the way.
作为一种示例,当DCI中指示多个TCI状态且DCI中指示的DMRS端口属于同一CDM组时,根据DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。As an example, when multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI and the DMRS ports indicated in the DCI belong to the same CDM group, according to the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is occupied Time domain resources.
进一步地,终端根据采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源进行PDSCH的接收。具体地,如果采用不同TCI状态的数据占用同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号,则终端在同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。如果采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同时隙,则终端在不同的时隙上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。Further, the terminal receives the PDSCH according to the time domain resources occupied by the data in different TCI states. Specifically, if data in different TCI states occupies different OFDM symbols in the same time slot, the terminal uses different TCI states on different OFDM symbols in the same time slot to receive PDSCH. If data in different TCI states occupies different time slots, the terminal uses different TCI states on different time slots to receive PDSCH.
在本申请实施例中,由于分集传输方式只支持单个传输块的传输,被关闭传输块中的NDI比特属于空闲比特,因此可以利用该NDI比特来指示所采用的TDM方式,不需要额外的信令开销,且支持方式间的动态切换。如此,当业务要求的传输时延较短时,可以采用TDM方式1以满足传输时延的要求,当业务要求的可靠性较高时,可以采用TDM方式2达到更高的可靠性,从而满足不同的需求,进行多种分集传输方式之间的动态切换,通过采用最优的分集传输方式保证传输性能满足相应的要求。In the embodiment of this application, since the diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transport block, the NDI bits in the closed transport block belong to idle bits. Therefore, the NDI bit can be used to indicate the adopted TDM mode without additional information. It also supports dynamic switching between modes. In this way, when the transmission delay required by the service is short, TDM mode 1 can be used to meet the transmission delay requirements. When the reliability of the service requirement is high, TDM mode 2 can be used to achieve higher reliability, thereby satisfying For different needs, dynamic switching between multiple diversity transmission modes is performed, and the optimal diversity transmission mode is adopted to ensure that the transmission performance meets the corresponding requirements.
需要说明的是,上述是以该数据传输方式的确定方法由终端来执行为例进行说明,对于网络设备来说,其实现原理与终端类似。示例性的,网络设备的执行过程可以包括如下几个实现步骤:It should be noted that the foregoing description is based on an example in which the method for determining the data transmission mode is executed by the terminal. For the network device, the implementation principle is similar to that of the terminal. Exemplarily, the execution process of the network device may include the following implementation steps:
步骤A1:发送用于调度PDSCH的DCI,该DCI中携带被关闭传输块的NDI信息,该NDI信息用于确定该PDSCH的分集传输方式。Step A1: Send the DCI used to schedule the PDSCH, the DCI carries the NDI information of the closed transport block, and the NDI information is used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH.
作为一种示例,该NDI信息用于指示该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,该第一分集传输方式是占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输,该第二分集传输方式是占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。As an example, the NDI information is used to indicate that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the first diversity transmission mode occupies different frequency domain resources. Diversity transmission is performed, and the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
进一步地,当该NDI信息的取值为第一数值时,该NDI信息用于指示该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输。当该NDI信息的取值为第二数值时,该NDI信息用于指示该PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。Further, when the value of the NDI information is the first value, the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission. When the value of the NDI information is the second value, the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,该NDI信息用于指示该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态 的数据在不同频域资源上的传输方式。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the NDI information is used to indicate the transmission manner of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,该NDI信息用于指示该PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the NDI information is used to indicate time domain resources occupied by data in different TCI states in the PDSCH.
需要说明的是,上述仅是示例性的示出了网络设备侧的几种实现方式,该网络设备的其他实现方式可以参见上述终端侧的实现,这里不再重复赘述。It should be noted that the foregoing is only an exemplary illustration of several implementation manners on the network device side. For other implementation manners of the network device, reference may be made to the foregoing implementation on the terminal side, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请实施例中,由于分集传输方式只支持单个传输块的传输,所以可以利用DCI中的NDI信息指示所采用的分集传输方式,不需要额外的信令开销,且能够支持不同传输方式的动态切换。In the embodiment of this application, since the diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transmission block, the NDI information in the DCI can be used to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode without additional signaling overhead, and it can support different transmission modes. Dynamic switching.
请参考图13,该图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输方式的确定装置的结构示意图,配置于终端中,该装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 13, which is a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a data transmission manner according to an exemplary embodiment, which is configured in a terminal, and the device includes:
接收模块1310,用于接收用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI;The receiving module 1310 is configured to receive downlink control information DCI for scheduling the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
确定模块1320,用于根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。The determining module 1320 is configured to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transmission block carried in the DCI.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is configured to:
根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,所述第一分集传输方式是占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输,所述第二分集传输方式是占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。According to the NDI information, it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the first diversity transmission mode is to occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity. For transmission, the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is configured to:
当所述NDI信息的取值为第一数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输;When the value of the NDI information is the first value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission;
当所述NDI信息的取值为第二数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。When the value of the NDI information is the second value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is further configured to:
当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第一分集传输方式时,根据FDM指示信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式。When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, according to the FDM indication information, it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is on different frequency domain resources. The transmission method used.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块1310还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the receiving module 1310 is further configured to:
当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第一分集传输方式时,根据所述DCI中的频域资源指示域中的信息,确定所述采用不同TCI状态的数据各自占用的频域资源;When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, determine the data with the different TCI states according to the information in the frequency domain resource indicator field in the DCI Frequency domain resources occupied by each;
在所确定的频域资源上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。Different TCI states are used to receive the PDSCH on the determined frequency domain resources.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is further configured to:
当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第二分集传输方式时,根据PDSCH时隙聚合次数,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is the second diversity transmission mode, the time domain resources occupied by the data in the PDSCH with the different TCI states are determined according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is configured to:
如果所述PDSCH时隙聚合次数为1,则确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号;或者,If the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation is 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different OFDM symbols in the same time slot; or,
如果所述PDSCH时隙聚合次数大于1,则确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的时隙。If the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH time slot is greater than 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time slots.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块1310还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the receiving module 1310 is further configured to:
当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第二分集传输方式时,在不同的时域资源上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the second diversity transmission mode, different TCI states are used on different time domain resources to receive the PDSCH.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is configured to:
根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上的 传输方式。According to the NDI information, determine the transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式包括以下中的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the transmission manners adopted on different frequency domain resources include at least one of the following:
在不同频域资源上的数据采用的冗余版本RV是否相同;Whether the redundancy version RV used for data on different frequency domain resources is the same;
在不同频域资源上的数据是否能够独立解码;Whether the data on different frequency domain resources can be decoded independently;
在不同频域资源上的数据是否来自于同一个编码码字;Whether the data on different frequency domain resources come from the same codeword;
在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用同一个调制与编码策略MCS;Whether the data on different frequency domain resources adopt the same modulation and coding strategy MCS;
在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用相同的传输层数。Whether the data on different frequency domain resources use the same number of transmission layers.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is configured to:
当所述NDI信息的取值为第三数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字或采用相同的RV;When the value of the NDI information is the third value, it is determined that the data using different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword or the same RV;
当所述NDI信息的取值为第四数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自不同的编码码字或采用不同的RV。When the value of the NDI information is the fourth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states comes from different codewords or adopts different RVs.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块1310还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the receiving module 1310 is further configured to:
当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字或采用相同的RV时,对不同的频域资源上检测到的编码比特级联后进行联合解码;When it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword or the same RV, the coded bits detected on the different frequency domain resources are concatenated and then jointly decoded;
当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自不同的编码码字或采用不同的RV时,对不同的频域资源上检测到的编码比特进行软比特合并后再进行解码。When it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from different codewords or different RVs, the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources are soft-bit combined and then decoded.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据采用相同的时域资源和相同的DMRS端口进行传输。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is transmitted using the same time domain resource and the same DMRS port.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is configured to:
当本端具备软比特合并能力时,根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上采用的传输方式。When the local end has the soft bit combining capability, according to the NDI information, determine the transmission mode adopted on different frequency domain resources for the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is configured to:
根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。According to the NDI information, the time domain resources occupied by the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are determined.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is configured to:
当所述NDI信息包括第五数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用一个时隙内不同的OFDM符号;When the NDI information includes the fifth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupies different OFDM symbols in one time slot;
当所述NDI信息包括第六数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的时隙。When the NDI information includes a sixth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH in different TCI states occupy different time slots.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据采用相同的MCS、相同的频域资源和相同的DMRS端口进行传输。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are transmitted using the same MCS, the same frequency domain resources, and the same DMRS port.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定模块1320还用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the determining module 1320 is further configured to:
当所述DCI中指示多个TCI状态且所述DCI中指示的解调参考信号DMRS端口属于同一码域复用CDM组时,根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。When multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI and the demodulation reference signal DMRS ports indicated in the DCI belong to the same code-domain multiplexing CDM group, determine all the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI. The diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH is described.
在本申请实施例中,由于分集传输方式只支持单个传输块的传输,所以可以利用DCI中的空闲比特位来携带NDI信息,该NDI信息可以用于指示所采用的分集传输方式,不需要额外的信令开销,且能够支持不同传输方式的动态切换。In the embodiment of this application, since the diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transmission block, the idle bits in the DCI can be used to carry NDI information. The NDI information can be used to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode without additional It can support the dynamic switching of different transmission modes.
请参考图14,该图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输方式的确定装置的结构示意图,应用于网络设备中,该装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 14, which is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a data transmission mode according to an exemplary embodiment, which is applied to a network device, and the apparatus includes:
发送模块1410,用于发送用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI中携带被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,所述NDI信息用于确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。The sending module 1410 is configured to send downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the DCI carries new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block, and the NDI information is used to determine the diversity of the PDSCH transfer method.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI 状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,所述第一分集传输方式是占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输,所述第二分集传输方式是占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the NDI information is used to indicate that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the first diversity transmission mode is The transmission mode is to occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission, and the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,In a possible implementation of this application,
当所述NDI信息的取值为第一数值时,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输;When the value of the NDI information is the first value, the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission;
当所述NDI信息的取值为第二数值时,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。When the value of the NDI information is the second value, the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上的传输方式。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the NDI information is used to indicate the transmission manner of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the NDI information is used to indicate time domain resources occupied by data in different TCI states in the PDSCH.
在本申请实施例中,由于分集传输方式只支持单个传输块的传输,所以可以利用DCI中的空闲比特位来携带NDI信息,该NDI信息可以用于指示所采用的分集传输方式,不需要额外的信令开销,且能够支持不同传输方式的动态切换。In the embodiment of this application, since the diversity transmission mode only supports the transmission of a single transmission block, the idle bits in the DCI can be used to carry NDI information. The NDI information can be used to indicate the adopted diversity transmission mode without additional It can support the dynamic switching of different transmission modes.
请参考图15,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的设备的结构示意图,该设备可以为上述网络设备,也可以为UE。该设备包括:处理器1501、接收器1502、发射器1503、存储器1504和总线1505。Please refer to FIG. 15, which shows a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The device may be the aforementioned network device or a UE. The device includes: a processor 1501, a receiver 1502, a transmitter 1503, a memory 1504, and a bus 1505.
处理器1501包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器1501通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 1501 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 1501 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器1502和发射器1503可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 1502 and the transmitter 1503 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
存储器1504通过总线1505与处理器1501相连。The memory 1504 is connected to the processor 1501 through a bus 1505.
存储器1504可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器1501用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述各个方法实施例中的设备执行的各个步骤。The memory 1504 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 1501 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the device in each of the foregoing method embodiments.
此外,存储器1504可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(SRAM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(PROM)。In addition, the memory 1504 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. The volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的方法。The present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which at least one instruction is stored, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各个方法实施例提供的方法。This application also provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program to instruct relevant hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection of this application. Within range.

Claims (48)

  1. 一种数据传输方式的确定方法,其特征在于,应用于终端中,所述方法包括:A method for determining a data transmission mode, characterized in that it is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
    接收用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI;Receiving the downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
    根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。Determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI comprises:
    根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,所述第一分集传输方式是占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输,所述第二分集传输方式是占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。According to the NDI information, it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the first diversity transmission mode is to occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity. For transmission, the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining, according to the NDI information, that the diversity transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, comprises :
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第一数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输;When the value of the NDI information is the first value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission;
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第二数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。When the value of the NDI information is the second value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第一分集传输方式时,根据网络设备配置的FDM指示信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式。When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, according to the FDM indication information configured by the network device, it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is in different The transmission method used on frequency domain resources.
  5. 如权利要求2-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the method further comprises:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第一分集传输方式时,根据所述DCI中的频域资源指示域中的信息,确定所述采用不同TCI状态的数据各自占用的频域资源;When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, determine the data with the different TCI states according to the information in the frequency domain resource indicator field in the DCI Frequency domain resources occupied by each;
    在所确定的频域资源上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。Different TCI states are used to receive the PDSCH on the determined frequency domain resources.
  6. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第二分集传输方式时,根据PDSCH时隙聚合次数,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is the second diversity transmission mode, the time domain resources occupied by the data in the PDSCH with the different TCI states are determined according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据PDSCH时隙聚合次数,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the determining the time domain resources occupied by data in the PDSCH using different TCI states according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation includes:
    如果所述PDSCH时隙聚合次数为1,则确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号;或者,If the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation is 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different OFDM symbols in the same time slot; or,
    如果所述PDSCH时隙聚合次数大于1,则确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的时隙。If the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH time slot is greater than 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time slots.
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第二分集传输方式时,在不同的时域资源上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the second diversity transmission mode, different TCI states are used on different time domain resources to receive the PDSCH.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI comprises:
    根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上的传输方式。According to the NDI information, determine the transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
  10. 如权利要求4或9所述的方法,其特征在于,在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to claim 4 or 9, wherein the transmission modes adopted on different frequency domain resources include at least one of the following:
    在不同频域资源上的数据采用的冗余版本RV是否相同;Whether the redundancy version RV used for data on different frequency domain resources is the same;
    在不同频域资源上的数据是否能够独立解码;Whether the data on different frequency domain resources can be decoded independently;
    在不同频域资源上的数据是否来自于同一个编码码字;Whether the data on different frequency domain resources come from the same codeword;
    在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用同一个调制与编码策略MCS;Whether the data on different frequency domain resources adopt the same modulation and coding strategy MCS;
    在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用相同的传输层数。Whether the data on different frequency domain resources use the same number of transmission layers.
  11. 如权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上的传输方式,包括:The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the determining, according to the NDI information, the transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources comprises:
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第三数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字或采用相同的RV;When the value of the NDI information is the third value, it is determined that the data using different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword or the same RV;
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第四数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自不同的编码码字或采用不同的RV。When the value of the NDI information is the fourth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states comes from different codewords or adopts different RVs.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字或采用相同的RV时,对不同的频域资源上检测到的编码比特级联后进行联合解码;When it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword or the same RV, the coded bits detected on the different frequency domain resources are concatenated and then jointly decoded;
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自不同的编码码字或采用不同的RV时,对不同的频域资源上检测到的编码比特进行软比特合并后再进行解码。When it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from different codewords or different RVs, the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources are soft-bit combined and then decoded.
  13. 如权利要求9-12中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据采用相同的时域资源和相同的DMRS端口进行传输。The method according to any one of claims 9-12, wherein the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is transmitted using the same time domain resource and the same DMRS port.
  14. 如权利要求9-13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 9-13, wherein the method further comprises:
    当本端具备软比特合并能力时,根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上采用的传输方式。When the local end has the soft bit combining capability, according to the NDI information, determine the transmission mode adopted on different frequency domain resources for the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH.
  15. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein determining the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI comprises:
    根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。According to the NDI information, the time domain resources occupied by the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are determined.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein the determining, according to the NDI information, the time domain resources occupied by the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states comprises:
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第五数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用一个时隙内不同的OFDM符号;When the value of the NDI information is the fifth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different OFDM symbols in one time slot;
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第六数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的时隙。When the value of the NDI information is the sixth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH in different TCI states occupy different time slots.
  17. 如权利要求15或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据采用相同的MCS、相同的频域资源和相同的DMRS端口进行传输。The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are transmitted using the same MCS, the same frequency domain resources, and the same DMRS port.
  18. 如权利要求1-17任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-17, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述DCI中指示多个TCI状态且所述DCI中指示的解调参考信号DMRS端口属于同一码域复用CDM组时,根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。When multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI and the demodulation reference signal DMRS ports indicated in the DCI belong to the same code-domain multiplexing CDM group, determine all the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI. The diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH is described.
  19. 一种数据传输方式的确定方法,其特征在于,应用于网络设备中,所述方法包括:A method for determining a data transmission mode, characterized in that it is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
    发送用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI中携带被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,所述NDI信息用于确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。Sending downlink control information DCI for scheduling the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the DCI carrying new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transport block, and the NDI information is used to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,所述第一分集传输方式是占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输,所述第二分集传输方式是占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。The method according to claim 19, wherein the NDI information is used to indicate that the diversity transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the second diversity transmission mode is The first diversity transmission mode occupies different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission, and the second diversity transmission mode occupies different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 20, wherein:
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第一数值时,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同 的TCI状态的数据占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输;When the value of the NDI information is the first value, the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission;
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第二数值时,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。When the value of the NDI information is the second value, the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  22. 如权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上的传输方式。The method according to claim 19, wherein the NDI information is used to indicate the transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
  23. 如权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。The method according to claim 19, wherein the NDI information is used to indicate time domain resources occupied by data in the PDSCH with different TCI states.
  24. 一种数据传输方式的确定装置,其特征在于,应用于终端中,所述装置包括:A device for determining a data transmission mode is characterized in that it is applied to a terminal, and the device includes:
    接收模块,用于接收用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI;The receiving module is used to receive the downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH;
    确定模块,用于根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。The determining module is configured to determine the diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH according to the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transmission block carried in the DCI.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块用于:The device according to claim 24, wherein the determining module is configured to:
    根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,所述第一分集传输方式是占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输,所述第二分集传输方式是占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。According to the NDI information, it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the first diversity transmission mode is to occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity. For transmission, the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  26. 如权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块用于:The device according to claim 25, wherein the determining module is configured to:
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第一数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输;When the value of the NDI information is the first value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission;
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第二数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。When the value of the NDI information is the second value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  27. 如权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块还用于:The device according to claim 25, wherein the determining module is further configured to:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第一分集传输方式时,根据网络设备配置的FDM指示信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方式。When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, according to the FDM indication information configured by the network device, it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is in different The transmission method used on frequency domain resources.
  28. 如权利要求25-27任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于:The device according to any one of claims 25-27, wherein the receiving module is further configured to:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第一分集传输方式时,根据所述DCI中的频域资源指示域中的信息,确定所述采用不同TCI状态的数据各自占用的频域资源;When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode, determine the data with the different TCI states according to the information in the frequency domain resource indicator field in the DCI Frequency domain resources occupied by each;
    在所确定的频域资源上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。Different TCI states are used to receive the PDSCH on the determined frequency domain resources.
  29. 如权利要求25所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块还用于:The device according to claim 25, wherein the determining module is further configured to:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第二分集传输方式时,根据PDSCH时隙聚合次数,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is the second diversity transmission mode, the time domain resources occupied by the data in the PDSCH with the different TCI states are determined according to the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation.
  30. 如权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块用于:The device of claim 29, wherein the determining module is configured to:
    如果所述PDSCH时隙聚合次数为1,则确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用同一个时隙内的不同OFDM符号;或者,If the number of times of PDSCH time slot aggregation is 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different OFDM symbols in the same time slot; or,
    如果所述PDSCH时隙聚合次数大于1,则确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的时隙。If the number of times of aggregation of the PDSCH time slot is greater than 1, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time slots.
  31. 如权利要求29或30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于:The device according to claim 29 or 30, wherein the receiving module is further configured to:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为所述第二分集传输方式时,在不同的时域资源上采用不同的TCI状态进行PDSCH的接收。When it is determined that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the second diversity transmission mode, different TCI states are used on different time domain resources to receive the PDSCH.
  32. 如权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块用于:The device according to claim 24, wherein the determining module is configured to:
    根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上的传输方式。According to the NDI information, determine the transmission mode of the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
  33. 如权利要求27或32所述的装置,其特征在于,在不同的频域资源上采用的传输方 式包括以下中的至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 27 or 32, wherein the transmission mode adopted on different frequency domain resources includes at least one of the following:
    在不同频域资源上的数据采用的冗余版本RV是否相同;Whether the redundancy version RV used for data on different frequency domain resources is the same;
    在不同频域资源上的数据是否能够独立解码;Whether the data on different frequency domain resources can be decoded independently;
    在不同频域资源上的数据是否来自于同一个编码码字;Whether the data on different frequency domain resources come from the same codeword;
    在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用同一个调制与编码策略MCS;Whether the data on different frequency domain resources adopt the same modulation and coding strategy MCS;
    在不同频域资源上的数据是否采用相同的传输层数。Whether the data on different frequency domain resources use the same number of transmission layers.
  34. 如权利要求32或33所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块用于:The device according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the determining module is configured to:
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第三数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字或采用相同的RV;When the value of the NDI information is the third value, it is determined that the data using different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword or the same RV;
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第四数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自不同的编码码字或采用不同的RV。When the value of the NDI information is the fourth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states comes from different codewords or adopts different RVs.
  35. 如权利要求34所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于:The device of claim 34, wherein the receiving module is further configured to:
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自同一个编码码字或采用相同的RV时,对不同的频域资源上检测到的编码比特级联后进行联合解码;When it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from the same codeword or the same RV, the coded bits detected on the different frequency domain resources are concatenated and then jointly decoded;
    当确定所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据来自不同的编码码字或采用不同的RV时,对不同的频域资源上检测到的编码比特进行软比特合并后再进行解码。When it is determined that the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH comes from different codewords or different RVs, the coded bits detected on different frequency domain resources are soft-bit combined and then decoded.
  36. 如权利要求32-35中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据采用相同的时域资源和相同的DMRS端口进行传输。The apparatus according to any one of claims 32-35, wherein the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states is transmitted using the same time domain resource and the same DMRS port.
  37. 如权利要求32-36中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块用于:The device according to any one of claims 32-36, wherein the determining module is configured to:
    当本端具备软比特合并能力时,根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上采用的传输方式。When the local end has the soft bit combining capability, according to the NDI information, determine the transmission mode adopted on different frequency domain resources for the data with different TCI states in the PDSCH.
  38. 如权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块用于:The device according to claim 24, wherein the determining module is configured to:
    根据所述NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。According to the NDI information, the time domain resources occupied by the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are determined.
  39. 如权利要求38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块用于:The device of claim 38, wherein the determining module is configured to:
    当所述NDI信息包括第五数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用一个时隙内不同的OFDM符号;When the NDI information includes the fifth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupies different OFDM symbols in one time slot;
    当所述NDI信息包括第六数值时,确定所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用不同的时隙。When the NDI information includes a sixth value, it is determined that the data in the PDSCH in different TCI states occupy different time slots.
  40. 如权利要求38或39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据采用相同的MCS、相同的频域资源和相同的DMRS端口进行传输。The apparatus according to claim 38 or 39, wherein the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states are transmitted using the same MCS, the same frequency domain resources, and the same DMRS port.
  41. 如权利要求24-40任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定模块还用于:The device according to any one of claims 24-40, wherein the determining module is further configured to:
    当所述DCI中指示多个TCI状态且所述DCI中指示的解调参考信号DMRS端口属于同一码域复用CDM组时,根据所述DCI中携带的被关闭传输块的NDI信息,确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。When multiple TCI states are indicated in the DCI and the demodulation reference signal DMRS ports indicated in the DCI belong to the same code-domain multiplexing CDM group, determine all the NDI information of the closed transport block carried in the DCI. The diversity transmission mode of the PDSCH is described.
  42. 一种数据传输方式的确定装置,其特征在于,应用于网络设备中,所述装置包括:A device for determining a data transmission mode is characterized in that it is applied to a network device, and the device includes:
    发送模块,用于发送用于调度物理下行共享信道PDSCH的下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI中携带被关闭传输块的新数据传输指示NDI信息,所述NDI信息用于确定所述PDSCH的分集传输方式。The sending module is used to send the downlink control information DCI used to schedule the physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, the DCI carries the new data transmission indication NDI information of the closed transmission block, and the NDI information is used to determine the diversity transmission of the PDSCH the way.
  43. 如权利要求42所述的装置,其特征在于,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据的分集传输方式为第一分集传输方式或第二分集传输方式,所述第一分集传输方式是占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输,所述第二分集传输方式是占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。The apparatus according to claim 42, wherein the NDI information is used to indicate that the diversity transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH is the first diversity transmission mode or the second diversity transmission mode, and the second diversity transmission mode is The first diversity transmission mode is to occupy different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission, and the second diversity transmission mode is to occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  44. 如权利要求43所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 43, wherein:
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第一数值时,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的频域资源进行分集传输;When the value of the NDI information is the first value, the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH that adopts different TCI states occupies different frequency domain resources for diversity transmission;
    当所述NDI信息的取值为第二数值时,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同的TCI状态的数据占用不同的时域资源进行分集传输。When the value of the NDI information is the second value, the NDI information is used to indicate that the data in the PDSCH with different TCI states occupy different time domain resources for diversity transmission.
  45. 如权利要求42所述的装置,其特征在于,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据在不同频域资源上的传输方式。The apparatus according to claim 42, wherein the NDI information is used to indicate a transmission mode of data with different TCI states in the PDSCH on different frequency domain resources.
  46. 如权利要求42所述的装置,其特征在于,所述NDI信息用于指示所述PDSCH中采用不同TCI状态的数据占用的时域资源。The apparatus according to claim 42, wherein the NDI information is used to indicate time domain resources occupied by data in the PDSCH with different TCI states.
  47. 一种设备,其特征在于,所述设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现权利要求1-18任一项所述的方法,或者,实现权利要求19-23任一项所述的方法。A device, characterized in that the device comprises a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by the processor to implement the one described in any one of claims 1-18. The method described above, or to implement the method described in any one of claims 19-23.
  48. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1-18任一所述的信息发送方法,或者,实现权利要求19-23任一所述的信息接收方法。A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored on the computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, when the instructions are executed by a processor, the information sending method according to any one of claims 1-18 is realized, or The information receiving method of any one of claims 19-23.
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