WO2021052291A1 - Angle adjustment damping mechanism and medical device using same - Google Patents

Angle adjustment damping mechanism and medical device using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021052291A1
WO2021052291A1 PCT/CN2020/115093 CN2020115093W WO2021052291A1 WO 2021052291 A1 WO2021052291 A1 WO 2021052291A1 CN 2020115093 W CN2020115093 W CN 2020115093W WO 2021052291 A1 WO2021052291 A1 WO 2021052291A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
clamping
hole
damping mechanism
angle adjustment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/115093
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐佳
雷文斌
Original Assignee
深圳市科曼医疗设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市科曼医疗设备有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市科曼医疗设备有限公司
Publication of WO2021052291A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021052291A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • F16C11/103Arrangements for locking frictionally clamped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/02Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers with relatively-rotatable friction surfaces that are pressed together
    • F16F7/023Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers with relatively-rotatable friction surfaces that are pressed together and characterised by damping force adjustment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/16Details concerning attachment of head-supporting legs, with or without actuation of locking members thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M2200/00Details of stands or supports
    • F16M2200/02Locking means
    • F16M2200/021Locking means for rotational movement
    • F16M2200/022Locking means for rotational movement by friction

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to an angle adjustment damping mechanism and medical equipment using the angle adjustment damping mechanism.
  • a large part of medical equipment in medical equipment is testing equipment or equipment that requires precise control.
  • These medical equipment usually include a display for displaying data information, so as to facilitate observation and actual operation.
  • the user will have a standing state and a sitting state.
  • the viewing angle will change in different states, and the same device may have different users, and the characteristics and habits of different users will be different. Therefore, for the convenience of observation, users often need to adjust the angle of the display.
  • the cooperating method of the tooth structure and the tooth structure is commonly used for the angle adjustment of the display, but this method can only be rotated and fixed each time. Angle, angle adjustment is not free enough and the operation is not convenient enough.
  • the technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide an angle adjustment damping mechanism and a medical device using the angle adjustment damping mechanism, which can make the angle adjustment of the display screen more free and the adjustment operation more convenient.
  • the angle adjustment damping mechanism includes: a first splint, a second splint, a clamping adjustment member, a friction shaft, and Mounting plate, the first clamping plate includes a first adjusting portion, a first connecting portion, and a first clamping portion that are connected in sequence, and the second clamping plate includes a second adjusting portion, a second connecting portion, and a second clamping portion that are connected in sequence
  • the tightening part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are rotatably connected, the clamping adjusting part connects the first adjusting part and the second adjusting part, and the clamping adjusting part can adjust the
  • the included angle between the first adjusting portion and the second adjusting portion is used to adjust the included angle between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion, and the friction shaft penetrates through the first clamping portion.
  • the sides of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion close to the friction shaft have a recessed structure matching the friction shaft, so
  • the mounting plate is fixed to the friction shaft, and the mounting plate is used to assemble the display.
  • the first connecting portion defines a first shaft hole
  • the second connecting portion defines a second shaft hole
  • the first connecting portion defines a gap that matches the second connecting portion
  • the second connecting portion Part is installed in the gap and the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole are coaxial
  • the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a connecting shaft
  • the connecting shaft penetrates the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole. Mentioned in the second shaft hole.
  • the peripheral side of one end of the connecting shaft extends outward in a radial direction with a limiting flange
  • the shaft body of the connecting shaft is provided with a limiting groove
  • the position of the first connecting portion and the limiting groove is A first limiting hole is opened at the corresponding position
  • the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a first limiting screw, the first limiting screw is assembled in the first limiting hole, and an end of the first limiting screw It is accommodated in the limiting slot.
  • the clamping adjusting member includes an adjusting screw and an adjusting wrench, one end of the adjusting screw is fixed to the adjusting wrench, the first adjusting portion is provided with a first adjusting hole, and the first adjusting hole is a threaded hole
  • the second adjusting portion defines a second adjusting hole corresponding to the first adjusting hole, and the adjusting screw threadedly engages with the first adjusting hole after passing through the second adjusting hole.
  • angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a friction plate wrapped around the peripheral side of the friction shaft and attached to the concave structure surface of the first clamping part and the second clamping part.
  • the edge of the friction plate extends outward to form a clamping edge, and the clamping edge is attached to the end surface of the second clamping part.
  • the shaft body of the friction shaft is equipped with a second limit screw
  • the corresponding position of the first clamping part is provided with a second limit hole
  • the length direction of the second limit hole is perpendicular to the friction shaft In the extending direction of, the second limiting screw is accommodated in the second limiting hole.
  • the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a connecting block, one side of the connecting block has a concave structure matching the friction shaft, the connecting block is fixed to the friction shaft and the concave structure of the connecting block Close to the friction shaft, and the mounting plate is fixedly assembled on the side of the connecting block away from the friction shaft.
  • a hook and a fastening screw are provided on the mounting plate, and a fastening structure and a fastening hole are provided at the corresponding position of the display.
  • a medical device includes the angle adjustment damping mechanism as described in any one of the above.
  • the angle adjustment damping mechanism and the medical equipment using the angle adjustment damping mechanism in this application have the following beneficial effects:
  • the display is fixed on the mounting plate.
  • the angle between the first adjusting part and the second adjusting part can be adjusted adaptively by controlling the clamping adjusting part, thereby adjusting the first adjusting part.
  • the angle between the first clamping part and the second clamping part enables the first clamping part and the second clamping part to clamp the friction shaft with a suitable clamping force.
  • the mounting plate will not be affected by external force. Will rotate, and the mounting plate will rotate due to force during manual adjustment, which realizes the angle adjustment of the display, and the adjusted angle is continuous.
  • the display can maintain its angle stably, and it can be adjusted again after the angle is adjusted.
  • the clamping adjustment member is controlled to increase the clamping force of the first clamping part and the second clamping part to the friction shaft, so as to prevent the display from being impacted and changing the angle.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an angle adjustment damping mechanism in an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the angle adjustment damping mechanism in the embodiment of the present application from a second view angle;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of an angle adjustment damping mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the reference signs indicate: 1. the first clamping plate; 11, the first adjusting part; 12, the first connecting part; 13, the first clamping part; 121, the first shaft hole; 122, the first Limiting hole; 131.
  • a medical device including an angle adjustment damping mechanism, the angle adjustment damping mechanism is used to install a medical display (not shown), wherein, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, the angle adjustment damping mechanism includes: A clamping plate 1, a second clamping plate 2, a clamping adjustment member 3, a friction shaft 4 and a mounting plate 5.
  • the first clamping plate 1 includes a first adjustment portion 11, a first connection portion 12, and a first clamping portion 13, which are connected in sequence
  • the second clamping plate 2 includes a second adjusting portion 21, a second connecting portion 22, and a second clamping portion 23 connected in sequence.
  • the first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 22 are rotatably connected, and the clamping adjusting member 3 is connected to the first adjusting part.
  • the angle between the first adjustment portion 11 and the second adjustment portion 21 can be adjusted by the clamping adjustment member 3 to adjust the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23
  • the friction shaft 4 penetrates between the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23, and the sides of the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23 close to the friction shaft 4 are both provided with the friction shaft 4
  • the matching recessed structure, the mounting plate 5 is fixed to the friction shaft 4, and the mounting plate 5 is used to assemble the display.
  • the display is fixed on the mounting plate 5.
  • the angle between the first adjustment part 11 and the second adjustment part 21 can be adjusted adaptively by controlling the clamping adjustment part 3 according to the user's strength , Thereby adjusting the angle between the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23, so that the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23 clamp the friction shaft 4 with a suitable clamping force.
  • the mounting plate 5 will not rotate under the action of no external force, and the mounting plate 5 will rotate due to force during manual adjustment, which realizes the angle adjustment of the display, and the adjusted angle is continuous, and the display can be stabilized after adjustment.
  • the angle is maintained.
  • the clamping adjustment member 3 can be controlled again to increase the clamping force of the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23 on the friction shaft 4, so as to prevent the display from being impacted and changing the angle.
  • the first connecting portion 12 defines a first shaft hole 121
  • the second connecting portion 22 defines a second shaft hole 221
  • the first connecting portion 12 defines a gap that matches the second connecting portion 22
  • the second connecting portion 22 is installed in the gap and
  • the first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221 are coaxial
  • the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a connecting shaft 6, and the connecting shaft 6 passes through the first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221.
  • the middle portion of the first connecting portion 12 has a gap
  • the second connecting portion 22 can fit into the gap.
  • two of the second shaft holes 221 on the second connecting portion 22 The ports are respectively butted with the ports of the first shaft hole 121 on the first connecting portion 12 close to the gap.
  • the inner diameters of the first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221 are equal, and the diameter of the connecting shaft 6 is equal to the inner diameter of the first shaft hole 121 ,
  • the connecting shaft 6 is inserted into the first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221 to realize the rotational connection of the first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 22; in other embodiments, the first connecting portion 12 may be Open two, three, four, five, etc. gaps, so that the first connecting portion 12 is divided into three, four, five, six, etc. parts by the gaps, and the second connecting portion 22 can be correspondingly Open one, two, three, four, etc. gaps, so that the second connecting part 22 is divided into two, three, four, five, etc.
  • the second connecting portion 22 can be fitted with the second connecting portion 22, and the first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221 can be connected to form a through hole Therefore, it is convenient for the connecting shaft 6 to connect the first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 22.
  • the circumferential side of one end of the connecting shaft 6 extends outward in the radial direction with a limiting flange 61, and the shaft body of the connecting shaft 6 is provided with a limiting groove 62.
  • a first limit hole 122 is opened in the connecting portion 12 corresponding to the position of the limit slot 62, the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a first limit screw (not shown), and the first limit screw is assembled in the first limit hole 122 , The end of the first limiting screw is accommodated in the limiting groove 62.
  • the projection of the limiting flange 61 in the extending direction of the connecting shaft 6 is waist-shaped
  • the first connecting portion 12 is provided with a waist-shaped groove on the assembly side of the limiting flange 61
  • the first An opening of the shaft hole 121 is located at the bottom of the groove. Therefore, when the connecting shaft 6 is assembled into the first shaft hole 121, the limiting flange 61 will just snap into the groove. On the one hand, it can prevent the connecting shaft 6 from running along.
  • the limiting groove 62 is an annular groove coaxial with the connecting shaft 6, and in this embodiment, the limiting groove 62 is located The connecting shaft 6 is far away from the limiting flange 61.
  • the clamping adjusting member 3 includes an adjusting screw 31 and an adjusting wrench 32. One end of the adjusting screw 31 is fixed to the adjusting wrench 32.
  • the first adjusting portion 11 is provided with a first adjusting hole
  • the first adjusting hole is a threaded hole
  • the second adjusting portion 21 is provided with a first adjusting hole.
  • the adjustment screw 31 passes through the second adjustment hole and then threadedly fits with the first adjustment hole.
  • the first adjusting part 11 and the second adjusting part 21 are in the shape of a plate.
  • the adjusting screw 31 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the first adjusting part 11 to move closer or farther away from the second adjusting part 21, thereby driving the first adjusting part 11 to move closer to or away from the second adjusting part 21.
  • the clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23 cooperate to clamp or loosen.
  • the angle adjustment damping mechanism also includes a friction plate 7, which wraps around the circumference of the friction shaft 4 and fits the concave structure surface of the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 23; at the edge of the friction plate 7 A clamping edge 71 extends outwards, and the clamping edge 71 is attached to the end surface of the second clamping portion 23.
  • the arrangement of the clamping edge 71 can prevent the friction plate 7 from sliding in the axial direction of the connecting shaft 6.
  • the friction plate 7 is in the shape of a sheet. After the friction plate 7 is wrapped around the friction shaft 4, there is a gap between the two adjacent edges, and the gap is Z-shaped. When clamped or loosened, the gap is It will change due to the deformation of the friction plate 7.
  • the friction plate 7 can be made of rubber, silicone and other materials; in order to increase the friction, the surface of the friction plate 7 can be frosted, and the surface of the friction plate 7 can be set spaced and parallel. For the friction edge in the extending direction of the connecting shaft 6, the surface of the friction plate 7 can be provided with grid-like lines.
  • the shaft body of the friction shaft 4 is equipped with a second limit screw 41, a second limit hole 131 is opened in the corresponding position of the first clamping portion 13, and the length direction of the second limit hole 131 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the friction shaft 4.
  • the two limit screws 41 are accommodated in the second limit hole 131.
  • the arrangement of the second limit screw 41 and the second limit hole 131 can limit the range of the rotation angle of the friction shaft 4, thereby limiting the angle range of the display adjustment, and At the same time, it can also prevent the friction shaft 4 from sliding in its extension direction, making it more stable.
  • the angle adjustment damping mechanism also includes a connecting block 51.
  • One side of the connecting block 51 has a concave structure matching the friction shaft 4.
  • the connecting block 51 is fixed to the friction shaft 4 and the concave structure of the connecting block 51 is tightly attached to the friction shaft 4.
  • the mounting plate 5 is fixedly assembled on the side of the connecting block 51 away from the friction shaft 4.
  • two connecting blocks 51 are provided.
  • the two connecting blocks 51 are respectively fixed on both ends of the friction shaft 4 by screws, and the mounting plate 5 is fixed on the two connecting blocks 51 by screws.
  • a hook 52 and a fastening screw 53 are provided on the mounting board 5, and a fastening structure and a fastening hole are provided at the corresponding position of the display (not shown).
  • an assembly block is provided at the assembly fastening screw 53 of the mounting plate 5, and the assembly block has an accommodating cavity in which a fixing nut is contained in the accommodating cavity.
  • the fastening screw 53 is threadedly assembled with the nut, and the fastening screw The threaded end of 53 protrudes from the top surface of the mounting plate 5.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

An angle adjustment damping mechanism and a medical device using the same. The medical device comprises the angle adjustment damping mechanism. The angle adjustment damping mechanism comprises: a first holding plate (1), a second holding plate (2), a holding adjustment member (3), a friction shaft (4), and a mounting plate (5). The first holding plate (1) comprises a first adjustment portion (11), a first connecting portion (12), and a first holding portion (13) connected in sequence. The second holding plate (2) comprises a second adjustment portion (21), a second connecting portion (22), and a second holding portion (23) connected in sequence. The first connecting portion (12) and the second connecting portion (22) are rotatably connected to each other. The holding adjustment member (3) connects the first adjustment portion (11) to the second adjustment portion (12). The friction shaft (4) passes through the first holding portion (13) and the second holding portion (23), and is located between the two. The first holding portion (13) and the second holding portion (23) each have a recessed structure. The mounting plate (5) is fixed to the friction shaft (4). The mounting plate (5) is used to mount a display. The first holding portion (13) and the second holding portion (23) are controlled by means of the holding adjustment member (3) to hold the friction shaft, thereby facilitating angle adjustment of the display, achieving multi-degree-of-freedom angle adjustment, and facilitating the adjustment operation.

Description

角度调节阻尼机构及应用该角度调节阻尼机构的医疗设备Angle adjusting damping mechanism and medical equipment using the angle adjusting damping mechanism 技术领域Technical field
本申请属于医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种角度调节阻尼机构及应用该角度调节阻尼机构的医疗设备。This application belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to an angle adjustment damping mechanism and medical equipment using the angle adjustment damping mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
医疗器械中有很大一部分医疗设备是检测设备或者需要精密控制的设备,这些医疗设备通常包括用于显示数据信息的显示器,从而便于观察和实际操作。A large part of medical equipment in medical equipment is testing equipment or equipment that requires precise control. These medical equipment usually include a display for displaying data information, so as to facilitate observation and actual operation.
技术问题technical problem
但使用者在使用过程中,会有站姿状态和坐姿状态,不同的状态下视角会存在变化,且同样的设备可能存在不同的使用者,而不同的使用者的特点及习惯会不一样,因此为了观察的方便使用者常常需要对显示器进行角度调节,在相关技术中,常用齿状结构和卡齿结构配合的方式用于显示器的角度调节,但这种方式调节时每次仅能转动固定角度,角度调节不够自由且操作不够方便。However, during use, the user will have a standing state and a sitting state. The viewing angle will change in different states, and the same device may have different users, and the characteristics and habits of different users will be different. Therefore, for the convenience of observation, users often need to adjust the angle of the display. In the related art, the cooperating method of the tooth structure and the tooth structure is commonly used for the angle adjustment of the display, but this method can only be rotated and fixed each time. Angle, angle adjustment is not free enough and the operation is not convenient enough.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本申请所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种角度调节阻尼机构及应用该角度调节阻尼机构的医疗设备,能使显示屏的角度调节更加自由且调节操作更加方便。The technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide an angle adjustment damping mechanism and a medical device using the angle adjustment damping mechanism, which can make the angle adjustment of the display screen more free and the adjustment operation more convenient.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的,提供一种角度调节阻尼机构,用于安装显示器,所述角度调节阻尼机构包括:第一夹板、第二夹板、夹紧调节件、摩擦轴和安装板,所述第一夹板包括依次连接的第一调节部、第一连接部和第一夹紧部,所述第二夹板包括依次连接的第二调节部、第二连接部和第二夹紧部,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部转动连接,所述夹紧调节件连接所述第一调节部和所述第二调节部,通过所述夹紧调节件能够调节所述第一调节部和所述第二调节部之间的夹角以调节所述第一夹紧部和所述第二夹紧部之间的夹角,所述摩擦轴穿设于所述第一夹紧部和所述第二夹紧部之间,所述第一夹紧部和所述第二夹紧部的靠近所述摩擦轴侧均具有与所述摩擦轴匹配的凹陷结构,所述安装板固定于所述摩擦轴,所述安装板用于装配所述显示器。In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is achieved by providing an angle adjustment damping mechanism for installing a display. The angle adjustment damping mechanism includes: a first splint, a second splint, a clamping adjustment member, a friction shaft, and Mounting plate, the first clamping plate includes a first adjusting portion, a first connecting portion, and a first clamping portion that are connected in sequence, and the second clamping plate includes a second adjusting portion, a second connecting portion, and a second clamping portion that are connected in sequence The tightening part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are rotatably connected, the clamping adjusting part connects the first adjusting part and the second adjusting part, and the clamping adjusting part can adjust the The included angle between the first adjusting portion and the second adjusting portion is used to adjust the included angle between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion, and the friction shaft penetrates through the first clamping portion. Between a clamping portion and the second clamping portion, the sides of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion close to the friction shaft have a recessed structure matching the friction shaft, so The mounting plate is fixed to the friction shaft, and the mounting plate is used to assemble the display.
进一步地,所述第一连接部开设第一轴孔,所述第二连接部开设第二轴孔,所述第一连接部开设与所述第二连接部匹配的缺口,所述第二连接部安装于所述缺口内且所述第一轴孔和所述第二轴孔同轴,所述角度调节阻尼机构还包括连接轴,所述连接轴穿设于所述第一轴孔和所述第二轴孔内。Further, the first connecting portion defines a first shaft hole, the second connecting portion defines a second shaft hole, the first connecting portion defines a gap that matches the second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion Part is installed in the gap and the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole are coaxial, the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft penetrates the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole. Mentioned in the second shaft hole.
进一步地,所述连接轴一端的周侧沿径向方向朝外延伸出限位凸缘,所述连接轴的轴身开设限位槽,所述第一连接部的与所述限位槽位置对应处开设第一限位孔,所述角度调节阻尼机构还包括第一限位螺钉,所述第一限位螺钉装配于所述第一限位孔,所述第一限位螺钉的端部容置于所述限位槽内。Further, the peripheral side of one end of the connecting shaft extends outward in a radial direction with a limiting flange, the shaft body of the connecting shaft is provided with a limiting groove, and the position of the first connecting portion and the limiting groove is A first limiting hole is opened at the corresponding position, the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a first limiting screw, the first limiting screw is assembled in the first limiting hole, and an end of the first limiting screw It is accommodated in the limiting slot.
进一步地,所述夹紧调节件包括调节螺杆和调节扳手,所述调节螺杆的一端与所述调节扳手固定,所述第一调节部开设第一调节孔,所述第一调节孔为螺纹孔,所述第二调节部开设与所述第一调节孔对应的第二调节孔,所述调节螺杆穿过所述第二调节孔后与所述第一调节孔螺纹配合。Further, the clamping adjusting member includes an adjusting screw and an adjusting wrench, one end of the adjusting screw is fixed to the adjusting wrench, the first adjusting portion is provided with a first adjusting hole, and the first adjusting hole is a threaded hole The second adjusting portion defines a second adjusting hole corresponding to the first adjusting hole, and the adjusting screw threadedly engages with the first adjusting hole after passing through the second adjusting hole.
进一步地,所述角度调节阻尼机构还包括摩擦片,所述摩擦片包绕在所述摩擦轴的周侧并与所述第一夹紧部和所述第二夹紧部的凹陷结构表面贴合。Further, the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a friction plate wrapped around the peripheral side of the friction shaft and attached to the concave structure surface of the first clamping part and the second clamping part. Together.
进一步地,所述摩擦片的边缘处朝外延伸形成卡接缘,所述卡接缘贴设于所述第二夹紧部的端面。Further, the edge of the friction plate extends outward to form a clamping edge, and the clamping edge is attached to the end surface of the second clamping part.
进一步地,所述摩擦轴的轴身装配第二限位螺钉,所述第一夹紧部的对应位置开设第二限位孔,所述第二限位孔的长度方向垂直于所述摩擦轴的延伸方向,所述第二限位螺钉容置于所述第二限位孔内。Further, the shaft body of the friction shaft is equipped with a second limit screw, the corresponding position of the first clamping part is provided with a second limit hole, and the length direction of the second limit hole is perpendicular to the friction shaft In the extending direction of, the second limiting screw is accommodated in the second limiting hole.
进一步地,所述角度调节阻尼机构还包括连接块,所述连接块的一侧具有与所述摩擦轴匹配的凹陷结构,所述连接块固定于所述摩擦轴且所述连接块的凹陷结构贴紧于所述摩擦轴,所述安装板固定装配于所述连接块的远离所述摩擦轴侧。Further, the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a connecting block, one side of the connecting block has a concave structure matching the friction shaft, the connecting block is fixed to the friction shaft and the concave structure of the connecting block Close to the friction shaft, and the mounting plate is fixedly assembled on the side of the connecting block away from the friction shaft.
进一步地,所述安装板上设置卡钩和紧固螺钉,所述显示器的对应位置设置卡接结构和紧固孔。Further, a hook and a fastening screw are provided on the mounting plate, and a fastening structure and a fastening hole are provided at the corresponding position of the display.
进一步地,一种医疗设备,包括如上任意一种所述的角度调节阻尼机构。Further, a medical device includes the angle adjustment damping mechanism as described in any one of the above.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请中角度调节阻尼机构及应用该角度调节阻尼机构的医疗设备与现有技术相比,有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the angle adjustment damping mechanism and the medical equipment using the angle adjustment damping mechanism in this application have the following beneficial effects:
显示器固定在安装板上,在需要调节显示器的角度时,根据使用者力量的大小,可以通过控制夹紧调节件来适应性调节第一调节部和第二调节部之间的角度,从而调节第一夹紧部和第二夹紧部之间的角度,使得第一夹紧部和第二夹紧部以合适的夹紧力将摩擦轴夹紧,此时安装板在无外力的作用下不会转动,而在手动调节时安装板会因受力而转动,实现了显示器的角度调节,且调节的角度是连续的,调节好之后显示器可以稳定地保持其角度,角度调节好之后也可以再次控制夹紧调节件增加第一夹紧部和第二夹紧部对摩擦轴的夹紧力,从而避免显示器被碰撞而改变角度。The display is fixed on the mounting plate. When the angle of the display needs to be adjusted, according to the user's strength, the angle between the first adjusting part and the second adjusting part can be adjusted adaptively by controlling the clamping adjusting part, thereby adjusting the first adjusting part. The angle between the first clamping part and the second clamping part enables the first clamping part and the second clamping part to clamp the friction shaft with a suitable clamping force. At this time, the mounting plate will not be affected by external force. Will rotate, and the mounting plate will rotate due to force during manual adjustment, which realizes the angle adjustment of the display, and the adjusted angle is continuous. After adjustment, the display can maintain its angle stably, and it can be adjusted again after the angle is adjusted. The clamping adjustment member is controlled to increase the clamping force of the first clamping part and the second clamping part to the friction shaft, so as to prevent the display from being impacted and changing the angle.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请实施例中角度调节阻尼机构第一视角的整体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an angle adjustment damping mechanism in an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;
图2是本申请实施例中角度调节阻尼机构第二视角的整体结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the angle adjustment damping mechanism in the embodiment of the present application from a second view angle;
图3是本申请实施例中角度调节阻尼机构的立体分解结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of an angle adjustment damping mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
在附图中,各附图标记表示:1、第一夹板;11、第一调节部;12、第一连接部;13、第一夹紧部;121、第一轴孔;122、第一限位孔;131、第二限位孔;2、第二夹板;21、第二调节部;22、第二连接部;23、第二夹紧部;221、第二轴孔;3、夹紧调节件;31、调节螺杆;32、调节扳手;4、摩擦轴;41、第二限位螺钉;5、安装板;51、连接块;52、卡钩;53、紧固螺钉;6、连接轴;61、限位凸缘;62、限位槽;7、摩擦片;71、卡接缘。In the drawings, the reference signs indicate: 1. the first clamping plate; 11, the first adjusting part; 12, the first connecting part; 13, the first clamping part; 121, the first shaft hole; 122, the first Limiting hole; 131. The second limiting hole; 2. The second clamping plate; 21. The second adjusting part; 22. The second connecting part; 23. The second clamping part; 221. The second shaft hole; 3. Clamping Tight adjustment piece; 31. Adjusting screw; 32. Adjusting wrench; 4. Friction shaft; 41. Second limit screw; 5. Mounting plate; 51. Connecting block; 52. Hook; 53, Fastening screw; 6. Connecting shaft; 61. Limiting flange; 62. Limiting groove; 7. Friction plate; 71. Clamping edge.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the application, and not used to limit the application.
实施例:Examples:
在本实施例中,提供一种医疗设备,包括角度调节阻尼机构,角度调节阻尼机构用于安装医用显示器(未示出),其中,如图1-3所示,角度调节阻尼机构包括:第一夹板1、第二夹板2、夹紧调节件3、摩擦轴4和安装板5,第一夹板1包括依次连接的第一调节部11、第一连接部12和第一夹紧部13,第二夹板2包括依次连接的第二调节部21、第二连接部22和第二夹紧部23,第一连接部12和第二连接部22转动连接,夹紧调节件3连接第一调节部11和第二调节部21,通过夹紧调节件3能够调节第一调节部11和第二调节部21之间的夹角以调节第一夹紧部13和第二夹紧部23之间的夹角,摩擦轴4穿设于第一夹紧部13和第二夹紧部23之间,第一夹紧部13和第二夹紧部23的靠近摩擦轴4侧均具有与摩擦轴4匹配的凹陷结构,安装板5固定于摩擦轴4,安装板5用于装配显示器。In this embodiment, a medical device is provided, including an angle adjustment damping mechanism, the angle adjustment damping mechanism is used to install a medical display (not shown), wherein, as shown in FIGS. 1-3, the angle adjustment damping mechanism includes: A clamping plate 1, a second clamping plate 2, a clamping adjustment member 3, a friction shaft 4 and a mounting plate 5. The first clamping plate 1 includes a first adjustment portion 11, a first connection portion 12, and a first clamping portion 13, which are connected in sequence, The second clamping plate 2 includes a second adjusting portion 21, a second connecting portion 22, and a second clamping portion 23 connected in sequence. The first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 22 are rotatably connected, and the clamping adjusting member 3 is connected to the first adjusting part. The angle between the first adjustment portion 11 and the second adjustment portion 21 can be adjusted by the clamping adjustment member 3 to adjust the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23 The friction shaft 4 penetrates between the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23, and the sides of the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23 close to the friction shaft 4 are both provided with the friction shaft 4 The matching recessed structure, the mounting plate 5 is fixed to the friction shaft 4, and the mounting plate 5 is used to assemble the display.
显示器固定在安装板5上,在需要调节显示器的角度时,根据使用者力量的大小,可以通过控制夹紧调节件3来适应性调节第一调节部11和第二调节部21之间的角度,从而调节第一夹紧部13和第二夹紧部23之间的角度,使得第一夹紧部13和第二夹紧部23以合适的夹紧力将摩擦轴4夹紧,此时安装板5在无外力的作用下不会转动,而在手动调节时安装板5会因受力而转动,实现了显示器的角度调节,且调节的角度是连续的,调节好之后显示器可以稳定地保持其角度,角度调节好之后也可以再次控制夹紧调节件3增加第一夹紧部13和第二夹紧部23对摩擦轴4的夹紧力,从而避免显示器被碰撞而改变角度。The display is fixed on the mounting plate 5. When the angle of the display needs to be adjusted, the angle between the first adjustment part 11 and the second adjustment part 21 can be adjusted adaptively by controlling the clamping adjustment part 3 according to the user's strength , Thereby adjusting the angle between the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23, so that the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23 clamp the friction shaft 4 with a suitable clamping force. The mounting plate 5 will not rotate under the action of no external force, and the mounting plate 5 will rotate due to force during manual adjustment, which realizes the angle adjustment of the display, and the adjusted angle is continuous, and the display can be stabilized after adjustment. The angle is maintained. After the angle is adjusted, the clamping adjustment member 3 can be controlled again to increase the clamping force of the first clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23 on the friction shaft 4, so as to prevent the display from being impacted and changing the angle.
第一连接部12开设第一轴孔121,第二连接部22开设第二轴孔221,第一连接部12开设与第二连接部22匹配的缺口,第二连接部22安装于缺口内且第一轴孔121和第二轴孔221同轴,角度调节阻尼机构还包括连接轴6,连接轴6穿设于第一轴孔121和第二轴孔221内。具体的,在本实施例中,第一连接部12的中部具有一个缺口,第二连接部22可以刚好嵌合在该缺口内,此时第二连接部22上的第二轴孔221的两端口分别与第一连接部12上靠近该缺口的第一轴孔121的端口对接,第一轴孔121和第二轴孔221的内径相等,连接轴6的直径等于第一轴孔121的内径,连接轴6穿设于第一轴孔121和第二轴孔221内即可实现第一连接部12和第二连接部22的转动连接;在其他实施例中,第一连接部12上可以开设两个、三个、四个、五个等的缺口,使第一连接部12被缺口分隔为三个、四个、五个、六个等的部分,第二连接部22上可以对应地开设一个、两个、三个、四个等的缺口,使第二连接部22被缺口分隔为两个、三个、四个、五个等部分,第二连接部22被分隔成的部分数等于第一连接部12上的缺口数且一一对应,因此,第二连接部22可以与第二连接部22相嵌合,第一轴孔121和第二轴孔221可以连接为一条通孔,从而便于连接轴6将第一连接部12和第二连接部22连接。The first connecting portion 12 defines a first shaft hole 121, the second connecting portion 22 defines a second shaft hole 221, the first connecting portion 12 defines a gap that matches the second connecting portion 22, and the second connecting portion 22 is installed in the gap and The first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221 are coaxial, the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a connecting shaft 6, and the connecting shaft 6 passes through the first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221. Specifically, in this embodiment, the middle portion of the first connecting portion 12 has a gap, and the second connecting portion 22 can fit into the gap. At this time, two of the second shaft holes 221 on the second connecting portion 22 The ports are respectively butted with the ports of the first shaft hole 121 on the first connecting portion 12 close to the gap. The inner diameters of the first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221 are equal, and the diameter of the connecting shaft 6 is equal to the inner diameter of the first shaft hole 121 , The connecting shaft 6 is inserted into the first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221 to realize the rotational connection of the first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 22; in other embodiments, the first connecting portion 12 may be Open two, three, four, five, etc. gaps, so that the first connecting portion 12 is divided into three, four, five, six, etc. parts by the gaps, and the second connecting portion 22 can be correspondingly Open one, two, three, four, etc. gaps, so that the second connecting part 22 is divided into two, three, four, five, etc. parts by the gap, and the number of parts that the second connecting part 22 is divided into Equal to the number of notches on the first connecting portion 12 and one-to-one correspondence. Therefore, the second connecting portion 22 can be fitted with the second connecting portion 22, and the first shaft hole 121 and the second shaft hole 221 can be connected to form a through hole Therefore, it is convenient for the connecting shaft 6 to connect the first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 22.
为了方便连接轴6的安装及连接轴6的装配稳定,连接轴6一端的周侧沿径向方向朝外延伸出限位凸缘61,连接轴6的轴身开设限位槽62,第一连接部12的与限位槽62位置对应处开设第一限位孔122,角度调节阻尼机构还包括第一限位螺钉(未示出),第一限位螺钉装配于第一限位孔122,第一限位螺钉的端部容置于限位槽62内。具体的,在本实施例中,限位凸缘61在连接轴6延伸方向上的投影为腰形,第一连接部12的与限位凸缘61装配侧开设腰形的凹槽,第一轴孔121的一个开口位于该凹槽底部,因此,连接轴6装配到第一轴孔121内时,限位凸缘61会刚好卡嵌在该凹槽内,一方面可以防止连接轴6沿着轴向方向继续朝内移动,另一方面可以防止连接轴6相对第一连接部12转动;限位槽62为与连接轴6同轴的环形槽,且本实施例中限位槽62位于连接轴6的远离限位凸缘61处。In order to facilitate the installation of the connecting shaft 6 and the stable assembly of the connecting shaft 6, the circumferential side of one end of the connecting shaft 6 extends outward in the radial direction with a limiting flange 61, and the shaft body of the connecting shaft 6 is provided with a limiting groove 62. A first limit hole 122 is opened in the connecting portion 12 corresponding to the position of the limit slot 62, the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a first limit screw (not shown), and the first limit screw is assembled in the first limit hole 122 , The end of the first limiting screw is accommodated in the limiting groove 62. Specifically, in this embodiment, the projection of the limiting flange 61 in the extending direction of the connecting shaft 6 is waist-shaped, the first connecting portion 12 is provided with a waist-shaped groove on the assembly side of the limiting flange 61, the first An opening of the shaft hole 121 is located at the bottom of the groove. Therefore, when the connecting shaft 6 is assembled into the first shaft hole 121, the limiting flange 61 will just snap into the groove. On the one hand, it can prevent the connecting shaft 6 from running along. Continue to move inward in the axial direction, on the other hand, it can prevent the connecting shaft 6 from rotating relative to the first connecting portion 12; the limiting groove 62 is an annular groove coaxial with the connecting shaft 6, and in this embodiment, the limiting groove 62 is located The connecting shaft 6 is far away from the limiting flange 61.
夹紧调节件3包括调节螺杆31和调节扳手32,调节螺杆31的一端与调节扳手32固定,第一调节部11开设第一调节孔,第一调节孔为螺纹孔,第二调节部21开设与第一调节孔对应的第二调节孔,调节螺杆31穿过第二调节孔后与第一调节孔螺纹配合。第一调节部11和第二调节部21呈板状,转动调节扳手32时可以带动调节螺杆31旋转,从而带动第一调节部11相对第二调节部21靠近或远离地移动,进而带动第一夹紧部13和第二夹紧部23配合夹紧或松开。The clamping adjusting member 3 includes an adjusting screw 31 and an adjusting wrench 32. One end of the adjusting screw 31 is fixed to the adjusting wrench 32. The first adjusting portion 11 is provided with a first adjusting hole, the first adjusting hole is a threaded hole, and the second adjusting portion 21 is provided with a first adjusting hole. In the second adjustment hole corresponding to the first adjustment hole, the adjustment screw 31 passes through the second adjustment hole and then threadedly fits with the first adjustment hole. The first adjusting part 11 and the second adjusting part 21 are in the shape of a plate. When the adjusting wrench 32 is turned, the adjusting screw 31 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the first adjusting part 11 to move closer or farther away from the second adjusting part 21, thereby driving the first adjusting part 11 to move closer to or away from the second adjusting part 21. The clamping portion 13 and the second clamping portion 23 cooperate to clamp or loosen.
角度调节阻尼机构还包括摩擦片7,摩擦片7包绕在摩擦轴4的周侧并与第一夹紧部13和第二夹紧部23的凹陷结构表面贴合;摩擦片7的边缘处朝外延伸形成卡接缘71,卡接缘71贴设于第二夹紧部23的端面,卡接缘71的设置可以防止摩擦片7在连接轴6的轴向上滑动。具体的,摩擦片7为片状,摩擦片7包绕在摩擦轴4外后其相靠近的两边缘之间具有间隙,且该间隙呈Z形,在被夹紧或松开时,该间隙会因摩擦片7的形变而随之变化,摩擦片7可以用橡胶、硅胶等材料制成;为了增大摩擦,摩擦片7的表面可以磨砂处理,摩擦片7的表面可以设置间隔的、平行于连接轴6的延伸方向的摩擦棱,摩擦片7的表面可以设置网格状的纹路。The angle adjustment damping mechanism also includes a friction plate 7, which wraps around the circumference of the friction shaft 4 and fits the concave structure surface of the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 23; at the edge of the friction plate 7 A clamping edge 71 extends outwards, and the clamping edge 71 is attached to the end surface of the second clamping portion 23. The arrangement of the clamping edge 71 can prevent the friction plate 7 from sliding in the axial direction of the connecting shaft 6. Specifically, the friction plate 7 is in the shape of a sheet. After the friction plate 7 is wrapped around the friction shaft 4, there is a gap between the two adjacent edges, and the gap is Z-shaped. When clamped or loosened, the gap is It will change due to the deformation of the friction plate 7. The friction plate 7 can be made of rubber, silicone and other materials; in order to increase the friction, the surface of the friction plate 7 can be frosted, and the surface of the friction plate 7 can be set spaced and parallel. For the friction edge in the extending direction of the connecting shaft 6, the surface of the friction plate 7 can be provided with grid-like lines.
摩擦轴4的轴身装配第二限位螺钉41,第一夹紧部13的对应位置开设第二限位孔131,第二限位孔131的长度方向垂直于摩擦轴4的延伸方向,第二限位螺钉41容置于第二限位孔131内,第二限位螺钉41和第二限位孔131的设置可以限定摩擦轴4转动角度的范围,从而限定显示器调整的角度范围,与此同时,还可以防止摩擦轴4在其延伸方向上滑动,更加稳定。The shaft body of the friction shaft 4 is equipped with a second limit screw 41, a second limit hole 131 is opened in the corresponding position of the first clamping portion 13, and the length direction of the second limit hole 131 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the friction shaft 4. The two limit screws 41 are accommodated in the second limit hole 131. The arrangement of the second limit screw 41 and the second limit hole 131 can limit the range of the rotation angle of the friction shaft 4, thereby limiting the angle range of the display adjustment, and At the same time, it can also prevent the friction shaft 4 from sliding in its extension direction, making it more stable.
角度调节阻尼机构还包括连接块51,连接块51的一侧具有与摩擦轴4匹配的凹陷结构,连接块51固定于摩擦轴4且连接块51的凹陷结构贴紧于摩擦轴4,安装板5固定装配于连接块51的远离摩擦轴4侧。具体的,连接块51设有两个,两连接块51通过螺钉分别固定在摩擦轴4的两端,安装板5通过螺钉固定在两连接块51上。The angle adjustment damping mechanism also includes a connecting block 51. One side of the connecting block 51 has a concave structure matching the friction shaft 4. The connecting block 51 is fixed to the friction shaft 4 and the concave structure of the connecting block 51 is tightly attached to the friction shaft 4. The mounting plate 5 is fixedly assembled on the side of the connecting block 51 away from the friction shaft 4. Specifically, two connecting blocks 51 are provided. The two connecting blocks 51 are respectively fixed on both ends of the friction shaft 4 by screws, and the mounting plate 5 is fixed on the two connecting blocks 51 by screws.
安装板5上设置卡钩52和紧固螺钉53,显示器(未示出)的对应位置设置卡接结构和紧固孔。在本实施例中,安装板5的装配紧固螺钉53处设置一装配块,装配块内具有容置腔,容置腔内固定螺母,紧固螺钉53与该螺母螺纹装配,且紧固螺钉53的螺纹端凸出于安装板5的顶面,在安装显示器时,将显示器上对应的卡接结构与卡钩52卡扣配合,然后将紧固螺钉53与紧固孔旋紧即可将显示器固定在安装板5上。A hook 52 and a fastening screw 53 are provided on the mounting board 5, and a fastening structure and a fastening hole are provided at the corresponding position of the display (not shown). In this embodiment, an assembly block is provided at the assembly fastening screw 53 of the mounting plate 5, and the assembly block has an accommodating cavity in which a fixing nut is contained in the accommodating cavity. The fastening screw 53 is threadedly assembled with the nut, and the fastening screw The threaded end of 53 protrudes from the top surface of the mounting plate 5. When the display is installed, the corresponding snap-fit structure on the display is snap-fitted with the hook 52, and then the fastening screw 53 is tightened with the fastening hole. The display is fixed on the mounting plate 5.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection of this application. Within range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种角度调节阻尼机构,用于安装显示器,其特征在于,所述角度调节阻尼机构包括:第一夹板(1)、第二夹板(2)、夹紧调节件(3)、摩擦轴(4)和安装板(5),所述第一夹板(1)包括依次连接的第一调节部(11)、第一连接部(12)和第一夹紧部(13),所述第二夹板(2)包括依次连接的第二调节部(21)、第二连接部(22)和第二夹紧部(23),所述第一连接部(12)和所述第二连接部(22)转动连接,所述夹紧调节件(3)连接所述第一调节部(11)和所述第二调节部(21),通过所述夹紧调节件(3)能够调节所述第一调节部(11)和所述第二调节部(21)之间的夹角以调节所述第一夹紧部(13)和所述第二夹紧部(23)之间的夹角,所述摩擦轴(4)穿设于所述第一夹紧部(13)和所述第二夹紧部(23)之间,所述第一夹紧部(13)和所述第二夹紧部(23)的靠近所述摩擦轴(4)侧均具有与所述摩擦轴(4)匹配的凹陷结构,所述安装板(5)固定于所述摩擦轴(4),所述安装板(5)用于装配所述显示器。An angle adjustment damping mechanism for installing a display, characterized in that the angle adjustment damping mechanism includes: a first splint (1), a second splint (2), a clamping adjustment piece (3), and a friction shaft (4) ) And a mounting plate (5), the first clamping plate (1) includes a first adjusting portion (11), a first connecting portion (12) and a first clamping portion (13) connected in sequence, the second clamping plate (2) It includes a second adjusting portion (21), a second connecting portion (22), and a second clamping portion (23) connected in sequence, the first connecting portion (12) and the second connecting portion (22) ) In a rotary connection, the clamping adjustment member (3) is connected to the first adjustment portion (11) and the second adjustment portion (21), and the first adjustment portion (3) can be adjusted by the clamping adjustment member (3). The angle between the adjusting portion (11) and the second adjusting portion (21) is used to adjust the angle between the first clamping portion (13) and the second clamping portion (23), so The friction shaft (4) penetrates between the first clamping portion (13) and the second clamping portion (23), and the first clamping portion (13) and the second clamping portion The side of the part (23) close to the friction shaft (4) has a recessed structure that matches the friction shaft (4), the mounting plate (5) is fixed to the friction shaft (4), and the mounting plate (5) Used to assemble the display.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的角度调节阻尼机构,其特征在于,所述第一连接部(12)开设第一轴孔(121),所述第二连接部(22)开设第二轴孔(221),所述第一连接部(12)开设与所述第二连接部(22)匹配的缺口,所述第二连接部(22)安装于所述缺口内且所述第一轴孔(121)和所述第二轴孔(221)同轴,所述角度调节阻尼机构还包括连接轴(6),所述连接轴(6)穿设于所述第一轴孔(121)和所述第二轴孔(221)内。The angle adjustment damping mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting portion (12) is provided with a first shaft hole (121), and the second connecting portion (22) is provided with a second shaft hole (221). ), the first connecting portion (12) is provided with a gap that matches the second connecting portion (22), the second connecting portion (22) is installed in the gap and the first shaft hole (121) ) Is coaxial with the second shaft hole (221), the angle adjustment damping mechanism further includes a connecting shaft (6), and the connecting shaft (6) passes through the first shaft hole (121) and the Inside the second shaft hole (221).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的角度调节阻尼机构,其特征在于,所述连接轴(6)一端的周侧沿径向方向朝外延伸出限位凸缘(61),所述连接轴(6)的轴身开设限位槽(62),所述第一连接部(12)的与所述限位槽(62)位置对应处开设第一限位孔(122),所述角度调节阻尼机构还包括第一限位螺钉,所述第一限位螺钉装配于所述第一限位孔(122),所述第一限位螺钉的端部容置于所述限位槽(62)内。The angle adjustment damping mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the peripheral side of one end of the connecting shaft (6) extends outwardly with a limit flange (61) in the radial direction, and the connecting shaft (6) A limit slot (62) is provided in the shaft body of the first connecting portion (12), a first limit hole (122) is opened in the position corresponding to the position of the limit slot (62) of the first connecting portion (12), and the angle adjustment damping mechanism also It includes a first limiting screw, the first limiting screw is assembled in the first limiting hole (122), and the end of the first limiting screw is accommodated in the limiting groove (62).
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的角度调节阻尼机构,其特征在于,所述夹紧调节件(3)包括调节螺杆(31)和调节扳手(32),所述调节螺杆(31)的一端与所述调节扳手(32)固定,所述第一调节部(11)开设第一调节孔,所述第一调节孔为螺纹孔,所述第二调节部(21)开设与所述第一调节孔对应的第二调节孔,所述调节螺杆(31)穿过所述第二调节孔后与所述第一调节孔螺纹配合。The angle adjustment damping mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the clamping adjustment member (3) comprises an adjustment screw (31) and an adjustment wrench (32), and one end of the adjustment screw (31) is connected to the The adjusting wrench (32) is fixed, the first adjusting portion (11) is provided with a first adjusting hole, the first adjusting hole is a threaded hole, and the second adjusting portion (21) is opened corresponding to the first adjusting hole The adjusting screw (31) passes through the second adjusting hole and is threadedly engaged with the first adjusting hole.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的角度调节阻尼机构,其特征在于,所述角度调节阻尼机构还包括摩擦片(7),所述摩擦片(7)包绕在所述摩擦轴(4)的周侧并与所述第一夹紧部(13)和所述第二夹紧部(23)的凹陷结构表面贴合。The angle adjustment damping mechanism according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the angle adjustment damping mechanism further comprises a friction plate (7), the friction plate (7) is wrapped around the friction shaft The peripheral side of (4) is attached to the concave structure surface of the first clamping portion (13) and the second clamping portion (23).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的角度调节阻尼机构,其特征在于,所述摩擦片(7)的边缘处朝外延伸形成卡接缘(71),所述卡接缘(71)贴设于所述第二夹紧部(23)的端面。The angle adjustment damping mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the edge of the friction plate (7) extends outward to form a clamping edge (71), and the clamping edge (71) is attached to the The end surface of the second clamping part (23).
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的角度调节阻尼机构,其特征在于,所述摩擦轴(4)的轴身装配第二限位螺钉(41),所述第一夹紧部(13)的对应位置开设第二限位孔(131),所述第二限位孔(131)的长度方向垂直于所述摩擦轴(4)的延伸方向,所述第二限位螺钉(41)容置于所述第二限位孔(131)内。The angle adjustment damping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that the shaft body of the friction shaft (4) is equipped with a second limit screw (41), and the corresponding position of the first clamping portion (13) is opened The second limiting hole (131), the length direction of the second limiting hole (131) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the friction shaft (4), and the second limiting screw (41) is accommodated in the Inside the second limiting hole (131).
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的角度调节阻尼机构,其特征在于,所述角度调节阻尼机构还包括连接块(51),所述连接块(51)的一侧具有与所述摩擦轴(4)匹配的凹陷结构,所述连接块(51)固定于所述摩擦轴(4)且所述连接块(51)的凹陷结构贴紧于所述摩擦轴(4),所述安装板(5)固定装配于所述连接块(51)的远离所述摩擦轴(4)侧。The angle adjustment damping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that the angle adjustment damping mechanism further comprises a connecting block (51), one side of the connecting block (51) has a matching with the friction shaft (4) The concave structure of the connecting block (51) is fixed to the friction shaft (4) and the concave structure of the connecting block (51) is tightly attached to the friction shaft (4), and the mounting plate (5) is fixed It is assembled on the side of the connecting block (51) away from the friction shaft (4).
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的角度调节阻尼机构,其特征在于,所述安装板(5)上设置卡钩(52)和紧固螺钉(53),所述显示器的对应位置设置卡接结构和紧固孔。The angle adjustment damping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that the mounting plate (5) is provided with a hook (52) and a fastening screw (53), and the corresponding position of the display is provided with a clamping structure and a fastening structure. Solid hole.
  10. 一种医疗设备,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的角度调节阻尼机构。A medical device, characterized by comprising the angle adjustment damping mechanism according to any one of claims 1-9.
PCT/CN2020/115093 2019-09-20 2020-09-14 Angle adjustment damping mechanism and medical device using same WO2021052291A1 (en)

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