WO2021052258A1 - Transmission rate control method, terminal, and storage medium - Google Patents

Transmission rate control method, terminal, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021052258A1
WO2021052258A1 PCT/CN2020/114831 CN2020114831W WO2021052258A1 WO 2021052258 A1 WO2021052258 A1 WO 2021052258A1 CN 2020114831 W CN2020114831 W CN 2020114831W WO 2021052258 A1 WO2021052258 A1 WO 2021052258A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
base station
transmission rate
transmission power
power
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/114831
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王燕
王芷
唐凯
夏炀
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2021052258A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021052258A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0231Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions
    • H04W28/0236Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions radio quality, e.g. interference, losses or delay
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/25Flow control; Congestion control with rate being modified by the source upon detecting a change of network conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0215Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0284Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control detecting congestion or overload during communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0245Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal according to signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H04W52/0254Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity detecting a user operation or a tactile contact or a motion of the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/241TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account channel quality metrics, e.g. SIR, SNR, CIR, Eb/lo
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/245TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account received signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/38TPC being performed in particular situations
    • H04W52/50TPC being performed in particular situations at the moment of starting communication in a multiple access environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H04W76/16Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a transmission rate control method, terminal, and storage medium.
  • the fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) mobile communication system supports standalone (SA) architecture and non-standalone (NSA) architecture.
  • SA standalone
  • NSA non-standalone
  • a typical NSA architecture is dual connection (Dual Connection, DC). ) Architecture.
  • the terminal can work in dual connection mode.
  • dual connectivity mode the terminal communicates with two base stations.
  • the terminal communicates with both a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station and a New Radio (NR) base station.
  • LTE is responsible for signaling.
  • NR is responsible for transmitting data, and LTE and NR work and consume power at the same time, which leads to the problem of large power consumption of the terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a transmission rate control method, a terminal, and a storage medium, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a transmission rate, and the method includes:
  • the terminal When it is determined to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; the terminal is in the dual connection mode , In the dual connectivity mode, the terminal communicates with both a first base station and a second base station; the first base station is a secondary base station; the second base station is a primary base station;
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the signal quality of the first network is less than or equal to the target signal quality, the terminal enables the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the temperature of the terminal is greater than or equal to the target threshold, the terminal enables the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the temperature of the terminal is less than the target threshold, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the state information of the terminal is in the off-screen state, the terminal turns on the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate; or when the state information of the terminal is in the sleep state, the terminal turns on the function of displaying the uplink transmission rate.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal When the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station is less than the congestion threshold, the terminal enables the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
  • the sending uplink data to the first base station by using the first transmission power includes:
  • the uplink data is carried in the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the PUSCH is transmitted with the first transmission power.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, and the terminal includes:
  • the adjustment part is configured to adjust the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power when the terminal determines to start limiting the uplink transmission rate; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power;
  • the terminal is in a dual connection mode. In the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both a first base station and a second base station; the first base station is a secondary base station; and the second base station is a master base station;
  • the communication part is configured to send uplink data to the first base station at the first transmission power.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal.
  • the terminal includes: a processor and a memory; when the processor executes an operating program stored in the memory, the method according to any one of the foregoing is implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which is applied to a terminal, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method as described in any one of the above is implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission rate control method, a terminal, and a storage medium.
  • the method includes: in the case of determining to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power The power value is less than the preset transmit power; the terminal is in dual connection mode.
  • the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the secondary base station; the second base station is the main base station; A transmit power sends uplink data to the first base station.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual connectivity architecture provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission rate control method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a communication module of a terminal in a dual connection mode provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process of turning on smart 5G on a terminal according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow of adjusting uplink transmit power according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 6 is a first structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a second structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the transmission rate control method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the dual connectivity architecture as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the terminal 101 can establish an air interface connection with the primary base station 102 (also referred to as the primary node), thereby achieving communication with the primary base station 102; the terminal 101 can also establish an air interface connection with the secondary base station 103 (also referred to as the secondary node), In this way, communication with the secondary base station 103 is realized; the terminal 101 can also establish an air interface connection with the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 at the same time, so as to realize the communication with the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 at the same time.
  • the terminal 101 simultaneously establishes two connections with the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103, where the primary base station 102 is mainly responsible for transmitting signaling, and the secondary base station 103 is responsible for transmitting data.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is mainly aimed at a terminal in a dual connection mode.
  • the types of the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 shown in FIG. 1 may be the same or different.
  • the primary base station 102 is an LTE base station
  • the secondary base station 103 is an NR base station.
  • the primary base station 102 is an NR base station
  • the secondary base station 103 is also an NR base station.
  • the primary base station 102 is an NR base station
  • the secondary base station 103 is an LTE base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the types of the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103.
  • the dual connectivity mode is EN-DC mode or next generation EN-DC (next generation EN-DC, NGEN-DC) mode.
  • the primary base station is an LTE base station
  • the secondary base station is an NR base station
  • the terminal Communicate with both LTE base station and NR base station.
  • the dual connection mode is the NR-evolved UMTS (NR-EUTRA, NE-DC) mode.
  • the primary base station is an NR base station
  • the secondary base station is an LTE base station
  • the terminal is connected to the LTE base station and the NR base station. Both communicate.
  • the dual connection mode is not limited to the aforementioned EN-DC mode and NE-DC mode, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the dual connection mode.
  • the deployment mode of the primary base station and the secondary base station can be co-site deployment (for example, NR base station and LTE base station can be set on one physical device), or non-co-site deployment (for example, NR base station and LTE base station can be Set on different physical devices), this application does not have to limit this.
  • the LTE base station may also be referred to as an evolved Node B (eNB), and the NR base station may also be referred to as a next generation Node B (gNB). It should be noted that this application may not limit the relationship between the coverage of the primary base station and the secondary base station, for example, the primary base station and the secondary base station may overlap.
  • the specific type of the terminal 101 is not limited in this application. It can be any user equipment that supports the aforementioned dual connection mode, such as a smart phone, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and a portable wearable device.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission rate control method provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Fig. 2, the transmission rate control method includes the following steps:
  • the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; the terminal is in dual connection mode, and is in dual connection mode. In the mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the secondary base station; the second base station is the main base station.
  • the transmission rate control method provided in the embodiment of the present application is applicable to a scenario where a terminal configured with an ENDC function performs uplink data transmission.
  • the terminal is in a dual connection mode, and in the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station.
  • the first base station is a secondary base station
  • the second base station is a primary base station.
  • the secondary base station is responsible for transmitting data
  • the primary base station is mainly responsible for transmitting signaling.
  • the second base station forms a dual-connection architecture, refer to FIG. 1.
  • the dual connection mode is, for example, the EN-DC mode, or the NGEN-DC mode, or the NE-DC mode.
  • the EN-DC mode as an example, the first base station is an NR base station (i.e. gNB), the second base station is an LTE base station (i.e. eNB), and the terminal communicates with the NR base station and the LTE base station at the same time.
  • the terminal in the dual connection mode consumes more power. For this reason, the embodiment of the present application limits the transmission rate of the terminal to save the power consumption of the terminal in the dual connection mode.
  • Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the communication module of the terminal in the dual connection mode.
  • the terminal in order for the terminal to communicate with two base stations at the same time, it needs to have two sets of communication modules, and the two sets of communication modules correspond to two base stations.
  • the first modem module (modem) and the first radio frequency path form a first set of communication modules, and the first set of communication modules corresponds to the first base station.
  • the second modem module (modem) and the second radio frequency path (including the second radio frequency circuit and the second radio frequency antenna) form a second set of communication modules, and the second set of communication modules corresponds to the second base station.
  • the first modem is a 5G modem
  • the second modem is a 4G modem
  • the first radio frequency circuit is 5G RF
  • the second radio frequency circuit is 4G RF.
  • the first communication module and the second communication module work at the same time.
  • the terminal first establishes a connection with the second base station, and then establishes a connection with the first base station. For example: when the terminal is connected to the second base station, a control instruction sent by the first base station is received, and the control instruction is used to trigger the activation of the communication function corresponding to the first base station; the terminal responds to the control instruction To establish a connection with the first base station.
  • the terminal after the connection between the terminal and the first base station is established, the terminal can communicate with the first base station.
  • the connection described in the embodiments of the present application refers to access.
  • the terminal After the terminal turns on the communication function corresponding to the first base station, it needs to adjust various parameters of the terminal according to the actual situation, so as to achieve the best compromise between performance and power consumption, so that the user can get more experience. Further, the embodiment of the present application adjusts the uplink rate of the terminal to save power consumption of the terminal.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the terminal turning on the smart 5G.
  • turning on the smart 5G means optimizing the 5G function.
  • the terminal uses In the 5G function, various parameters of the terminal (such as uplink transmit power) can be adjusted according to the actual situation.
  • the terminal turning on smart 5G includes the following processes:
  • the terminal judges whether it has received an operation to turn on the smart 5G.
  • the terminal displays a user interface
  • the user interface includes an option to turn on the smart 5G
  • the user can trigger an operation to select the option corresponding to the smart 5G, thereby turning on the smart 5G.
  • the user's operation may be a touch operation, a key operation, a voice operation, a gesture operation, or the like.
  • the optimization of the 5G function includes at least: limiting the 5G uplink transmission rate of the terminal to save the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the terminal detects the signal quality of the first network where the first base station is located; when the signal quality of the first network is less than or equal to the target signal quality, the terminal turns on the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate; In this case, the terminal adjusts the transmit power of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel).
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the uplink transmission rate here refers to the uplink transmission rate corresponding to the first base station. Taking the first base station as a 5G base station as an example, the uplink transmission rate refers to the 5G uplink transmission rate.
  • the signal quality of the first network may be at least one of the following:
  • RSSI Received signal strength indicator
  • RSRP Reference signal received power
  • SINR Signal to interference plus noise ratio
  • the signal quality of the first network may also be other parameters that can characterize the signal quality of the network, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal when the signal quality of the first network is greater than the target signal quality, the terminal turns off to limit the uplink transmission rate. In this case, the uplink transmission rate of the terminal is restored to the normal situation (that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH is not adjusted).
  • the terminal detects the temperature of the terminal; when the temperature of the terminal is greater than or equal to the target threshold, the terminal opens the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
  • the terminal performs the PUSCH transmission power Adjustment.
  • the uplink transmission rate here refers to the uplink transmission rate corresponding to the first base station. Taking the first base station as a 5G base station as an example, the uplink transmission rate refers to the 5G uplink transmission rate.
  • the temperature of the terminal may be reflected by the temperature of a certain piece of hardware of the terminal or the average temperature of certain pieces of hardware, such as the temperature of the processor and the temperature of the memory.
  • the terminal when the temperature of the terminal is less than the target threshold, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate. In this case, the uplink transmission rate of the terminal is restored to the normal situation (that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH is not adjusted).
  • the terminal detects the status information of the terminal; when the status information of the terminal is in the off-screen state, the terminal turns on the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate; or, when the state information of the terminal is in the sleep state, the terminal turns on to display the uplink
  • the terminal adjusts the transmission power of the PUSCH when the uplink transmission rate starts to be limited.
  • the uplink transmission rate here refers to the uplink transmission rate corresponding to the first base station. Taking the first base station as a 5G base station as an example, the uplink transmission rate refers to the 5G uplink transmission rate.
  • the terminal when the status information of the terminal is changed to the bright screen state, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate, or when the state information of the terminal is changed to the working state, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate . In this case, the uplink transmission rate of the terminal is restored to the normal situation (that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH is not adjusted).
  • the terminal detects the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station; in the case that the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station is less than the congestion threshold, the terminal turns on the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate, and starts to limit the uplink transmission rate. In the case of the transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the transmission power of the PUSCH.
  • the uplink transmission rate here refers to the uplink transmission rate corresponding to the first base station. Taking the first base station as a 5G base station as an example, the uplink transmission rate refers to the 5G uplink transmission rate.
  • the terminal when the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station is greater than or equal to the congestion threshold, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate. In this case, the uplink transmission rate of the terminal is restored to the normal situation (that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH is not adjusted).
  • the terminal obtains the preset transmission power; then, the value of the preset transmission power is reduced to obtain the first transmission power.
  • the terminal sets an uplink transmission power adjustment interface, and the terminal sets the maximum uplink transmission power or sets the uplink transmission power offset value by calling the interface, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the preset transmission power.
  • the terminal uses the first transmission power to send uplink data to the first base station.
  • the terminal carries the uplink data in the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and transmits the PUSCH with the first transmission power.
  • the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power of the PUSCH to the first transmission power. At this time, the terminal uses the first transmission power to transmit uplink data to the first base station in the PUSCH.
  • PUSCH uses one or more antennas for uplink transmission.
  • the process of sending uplink data and uplink control signaling on PUSCH is: uplink data is transmitted in the form of transport block (TB), and TB undergoes cyclic redundancy calibration.
  • CQI/PMI multiplexes uplink data and uplink control signaling, and finally multiplexes the encoded ACK/NACK information, RI information and data together through channel interleaving to form a codeword stream.
  • Scrambling, modulation, and mapping of codeword streams to layers map the above-mentioned data and control information to each transport layer for transmission.
  • the terminal may also reduce the uplink transmission rate by reducing the transmission rate of uplink data sent by the application layer to the first modem.
  • the application layer may refer to a system application layer or a third-party application layer, such as an application layer corresponding to a video application, an application layer corresponding to a chat software application, and so on.
  • the uplink data is sent by the application layer to the first modem, and the first modem sends the uplink data to the first base station through the first radio frequency path.
  • the uplink transmission rate of the terminal can be reduced.
  • the terminal transmits PUSCH at normal transmission power according to network instructions.
  • the terminal determines that 5G needs to be suppressed, the terminal reduces the transmission power to the first transmission. Power, and send the PUSCH with the first transmit power.
  • the terminal 1 may include:
  • the adjusting part 10 is configured to adjust the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power when the terminal determines to start limiting the uplink transmission rate; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power;
  • the terminal is in a dual connection mode. In the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both a first base station and a second base station; the first base station is a secondary base station; and the second base station is a primary base station;
  • the communication part 11 is configured to use the first transmission power to send uplink data to the first base station.
  • the terminal further includes: a detection part 12 and a control part 13;
  • the detection part 12 is configured to detect the signal quality of the first network where the first base station is located by the terminal;
  • the control part 13 is configured to enable the terminal to enable the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate when the signal quality of the first network is less than or equal to the target signal quality.
  • the detection part 12 is further configured to detect the temperature of the terminal by the terminal;
  • the control part 13 is further configured to enable the terminal to enable the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate when the temperature of the terminal is greater than or equal to the target threshold.
  • control part 13 is further configured to shut down the terminal to limit the uplink transmission rate when the temperature of the terminal is less than the target threshold.
  • the detection part 12 is further configured to detect the state information of the terminal by the terminal;
  • the control section 13 is further configured to enable the terminal to enable the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate when the state information of the terminal is in the off-screen state; or when the state information of the terminal is in the sleep state, the terminal The terminal turns on the function of displaying the upstream transmission rate.
  • the detection part 12 is further configured to detect the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station;
  • the control part 13 is further configured to enable the terminal to enable the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate when the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station is less than the congestion threshold.
  • the communication part 11 is further configured to carry the uplink data in a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and transmit the PUSCH with the first transmission power.
  • the terminal when it is determined to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; the terminal In dual connection mode, in dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the secondary base station; the second base station is the main base station; the first transmission power is used to send uplink data to the first base station .
  • FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of the composition structure of a terminal 1 provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the terminal 1 of this embodiment includes: a processor 14. Memory 15 and communication bus 16.
  • the adjustment part 10, the communication part 11, the detection part 12, and the control part 13 may be implemented by a processor 14 located on the terminal 1.
  • the processor 14 may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), Digital Signal Processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), Digital Signal Processing Terminal (DSPD, Digital Signal Processing Device), Programmable Logic Terminal (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, At least one of Field Programmable Gate Array), CPU, controller, microcontroller, and microprocessor.
  • ASIC Application-specific integrated circuit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • DSPD Digital Signal Processing Terminal
  • PLD Programmable Logic Terminal
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • CPU controller, microcontroller, and microprocessor.
  • the above-mentioned communication bus 16 is used to realize the connection and communication between the processor 14 and the memory 15; the above-mentioned processor 14 implements the transmission rate control as described in the above-mentioned embodiment when the above-mentioned processor 14 executes the operating program stored in the memory 15 method.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, and the above-mentioned one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors and applied to a terminal
  • the computer program implements the transmission rate control method as described in the above embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission rate control method, a terminal, and a storage medium.
  • the method includes: in the case of determining to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power The power value is less than the preset transmit power; the terminal is in dual connection mode.
  • the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the secondary base station; the second base station is the main base station; A transmit power sends uplink data to the first base station.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present application provide a transmission rate control method, a terminal, and a storage medium. The method comprises: a terminal adjusts preset transmitting power under a condition that the starting of an uplink transmission rate is limited, and obtains first transmitting power, wherein a power value of the first transmitting power is smaller than that of the preset transmitting power; the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal communicates with a first base station and a second base station, wherein the first base station is a secondary base station, and the second base station is a primary base station; and send uplink data to the first base station by using the first transmitting power.

Description

传输速率控制方法及终端、存储介质Transmission rate control method, terminal and storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201910872467.8、申请日为2019年09月16日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此以引入方式并入本申请。This application is filed based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 201910872467.8 and an application date of September 16, 2019, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated into this application by way of introduction.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及传输速率控制方法及终端、存储介质。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a transmission rate control method, terminal, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
第五代(5th Generation,5G)移动通信系统支持独立组网(Standalone,SA)架构和非独立组网(Non-Standalone,NSA)架构,一种典型的NSA架构为双连接(Dual Connection,DC)架构。The fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) mobile communication system supports standalone (SA) architecture and non-standalone (NSA) architecture. A typical NSA architecture is dual connection (Dual Connection, DC). ) Architecture.
在双连接架构中,终端可以工作在双连接模式。在双连接模式下,终端与两个基站均进行通信,例如终端与长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)基站和新空口(New Radio,NR)基站均进行通信,其中,LTE负责传输信令,NR负责传输数据,LTE和NR同时工作和耗电,导致终端的耗电大的问题。In the dual connection architecture, the terminal can work in dual connection mode. In dual connectivity mode, the terminal communicates with two base stations. For example, the terminal communicates with both a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station and a New Radio (NR) base station. LTE is responsible for signaling. NR is responsible for transmitting data, and LTE and NR work and consume power at the same time, which leads to the problem of large power consumption of the terminal.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供传输速率控制方法及终端、存储介质,能够降低终端的耗电。The embodiments of the present application provide a transmission rate control method, a terminal, and a storage medium, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal.
本申请的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of this application is realized as follows:
本申请实施例提供一种传输速率控制方法,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a transmission rate, and the method includes:
确定启动限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端调整预设发射功率,得到第一发射功率;所述第一发射功率的功率值小于所述预设发射功率的功率值;所述终端处于双连接模式,在所述双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为辅基站;所述第二基站为主基站;When it is determined to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; the terminal is in the dual connection mode , In the dual connectivity mode, the terminal communicates with both a first base station and a second base station; the first base station is a secondary base station; the second base station is a primary base station;
利用所述第一发射功率向所述第一基站发送上行数据。Using the first transmit power to send uplink data to the first base station.
在上述方法中,所述方法还包括:In the above method, the method further includes:
所述终端检测所述第一基站所处第一网络的信号质量;Detecting, by the terminal, the signal quality of the first network where the first base station is located;
所述第一网络的信号质量小于或等于目标信号质量的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能。When the signal quality of the first network is less than or equal to the target signal quality, the terminal enables the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
在上述方法中,所述方法还包括:In the above method, the method further includes:
所述终端检测所述终端的温度;Detecting the temperature of the terminal by the terminal;
所述终端的温度大于或等于目标门限的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能。When the temperature of the terminal is greater than or equal to the target threshold, the terminal enables the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
在上述方法中,所述方法还包括:In the above method, the method further includes:
所述终端的温度小于所述目标门限的情况下,所述终端关闭限制上行传输速率功能。When the temperature of the terminal is less than the target threshold, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
在上述方法中,所述方法还包括:In the above method, the method further includes:
所述终端检测所述终端的状态信息;Detecting the state information of the terminal by the terminal;
所述终端的状态信息为灭屏状态的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能;或者,所述终端的状态信息为睡眠状态的情况下,所述终端开启显示上行传输速率功能。When the state information of the terminal is in the off-screen state, the terminal turns on the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate; or when the state information of the terminal is in the sleep state, the terminal turns on the function of displaying the uplink transmission rate.
在上述方法中,所述方法还包括:In the above method, the method further includes:
所述终端检测所述终端与所述第二基站之间的网络拥塞状态;Detecting, by the terminal, a network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station;
所述终端与所述第二基站之间的网络拥塞状态小于拥塞阈值时,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能。When the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station is less than the congestion threshold, the terminal enables the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
在上述方法中,所述利用所述第一发射功率向所述第一基站发送上行数据,包括:In the above method, the sending uplink data to the first base station by using the first transmission power includes:
将所述上行数据承载在物理上行共享信道PUSCH中,并以所述第一发射功率发送所述PUSCH。The uplink data is carried in the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the PUSCH is transmitted with the first transmission power.
本申请实施例提供一种终端,所述终端包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, and the terminal includes:
调整部分,配置为确定启动限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端调整预设发射功率,得到第一发射功率;所述第一发射功率的功率值小于所述预设发射功率的功率值;所述终端处于双连接模式,在所述双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为辅基站;所述第二基站为主基站;The adjustment part is configured to adjust the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power when the terminal determines to start limiting the uplink transmission rate; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; The terminal is in a dual connection mode. In the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both a first base station and a second base station; the first base station is a secondary base station; and the second base station is a master base station;
通信部分,配置为以所述第一发射功率向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The communication part is configured to send uplink data to the first base station at the first transmission power.
本申请实施例提供一种终端,所述终端包括:处理器及存储器;所述处理器执行存储器存储的运行程序时实现如上述任一项所述的方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal. The terminal includes: a processor and a memory; when the processor executes an operating program stored in the memory, the method according to any one of the foregoing is implemented.
本申请实施例提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,应用于终端,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一项所述的方法。The embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, which is applied to a terminal, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method as described in any one of the above is implemented.
本申请实施例提供了传输速率控制方法及终端、存储介质,该方法包括:确定启动限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端调整预设发射功率,得到第一发射功率;第一发射功率的功率值小于预设发射功率的功率值;终端处于双连接模式,在双连接模式下,终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;第一基站为辅基站;第二基站为主基站;利用第一发射功率向第一基 站发送上行数据。采用上述实现方案,终端同时与第一基站和第二基站进行通信的情况下,通过限制终端的上行传输速率,能够达到节省终端耗电的目的,从而提高了终端的续航时长。The embodiment of the present application provides a transmission rate control method, a terminal, and a storage medium. The method includes: in the case of determining to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power The power value is less than the preset transmit power; the terminal is in dual connection mode. In the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the secondary base station; the second base station is the main base station; A transmit power sends uplink data to the first base station. With the above implementation scheme, when the terminal communicates with the first base station and the second base station at the same time, by limiting the uplink transmission rate of the terminal, the purpose of saving power consumption of the terminal can be achieved, thereby increasing the endurance time of the terminal.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种双连接架构的示意性图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual connectivity architecture provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种传输速率控制方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission rate control method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种终端在双连接模式下的通信模块的结构图;FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a communication module of a terminal in a dual connection mode provided by an embodiment of the application; FIG.
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种终端开启智能5G的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process of turning on smart 5G on a terminal according to an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种示例性的调整上行发射功率的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary flow of adjusting uplink transmit power according to an embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图一;FIG. 6 is a first structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图二。FIG. 7 is a second structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
本申请实施例提供的传输速率控制方法,可以应用于如图1所示的双连接架构中。其中,终端101可以与主基站102(也称为主节点)建立空口连接,从而实现与主基站102之间的通信;终端101也可以与辅基站103(也称为辅节点)建立空口连接,从而实现与辅基站103之间的通信;终端101还可以同时与主基站102和辅基站103建立空口连接,从而同时实现与主基站102和辅基站103之间的通信。The transmission rate control method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the dual connectivity architecture as shown in FIG. 1. Among them, the terminal 101 can establish an air interface connection with the primary base station 102 (also referred to as the primary node), thereby achieving communication with the primary base station 102; the terminal 101 can also establish an air interface connection with the secondary base station 103 (also referred to as the secondary node), In this way, communication with the secondary base station 103 is realized; the terminal 101 can also establish an air interface connection with the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 at the same time, so as to realize the communication with the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 at the same time.
终端101在双连接模式下,与主基站102和辅基站103同时建立两个连接,其中,主基站102主要负责传输信令,辅基站103负责传输数据。本申请实施例的技术方案主要针对双连接模式下的终端。In the dual connection mode, the terminal 101 simultaneously establishes two connections with the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103, where the primary base station 102 is mainly responsible for transmitting signaling, and the secondary base station 103 is responsible for transmitting data. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is mainly aimed at a terminal in a dual connection mode.
图1所示的主基站102和辅基站103的类型可以相同,也可以不同。在一个例子中,主基站102为LTE基站,辅基站103为NR基站。在另一个例子中,主基站102为NR基站,辅基站103也为NR基站。在又一个例子中,主基站102为NR基站,辅基站103为LTE基站。本申请实施例对主基站102和辅基站103的类型不做限制。The types of the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 shown in FIG. 1 may be the same or different. In an example, the primary base station 102 is an LTE base station, and the secondary base station 103 is an NR base station. In another example, the primary base station 102 is an NR base station, and the secondary base station 103 is also an NR base station. In another example, the primary base station 102 is an NR base station, and the secondary base station 103 is an LTE base station. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the types of the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103.
在一个示例中,双连接模式为EN-DC模式或下一代EN-DC(next generation EN-DC,NGEN-DC)模式,这种情况下,主基站为LTE基站,辅基站为NR基站,终端与LTE基站和NR基站均进行通信。In an example, the dual connectivity mode is EN-DC mode or next generation EN-DC (next generation EN-DC, NGEN-DC) mode. In this case, the primary base station is an LTE base station, the secondary base station is an NR base station, and the terminal Communicate with both LTE base station and NR base station.
在另一个示例中,双连接模式为NR-进化的UMTS(NR-EUTRA,NE-DC) 模式,这种情况下,主基站为NR基站,辅基站为LTE基站,终端与LTE基站和NR基站均进行通信。In another example, the dual connection mode is the NR-evolved UMTS (NR-EUTRA, NE-DC) mode. In this case, the primary base station is an NR base station, the secondary base station is an LTE base station, and the terminal is connected to the LTE base station and the NR base station. Both communicate.
需要说明的是,双连接模式并不局限于上述EN-DC模式、NE-DC模式,本申请实施例对于双连接模式的具体类型不做限定。It should be noted that the dual connection mode is not limited to the aforementioned EN-DC mode and NE-DC mode, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the dual connection mode.
具体实现时,主基站和辅基站的部署方式可以为共站部署(如,NR基站和LTE基站可以设置在一个实体设备上),也可以为非共站部署(如,NR基站和LTE基站可以设置在不同实体设备上),本申请对此可以不做限定。这里,LTE基站也可以称为演进基站(evolved Node B,eNB),NR基站也可以称为下一代基站(next generation Node B,gNB)。需要说明的是,对于主基站和辅基站覆盖范围的相互关系本申请可以不做限定,例如主基站和辅基站可以重叠覆盖。In specific implementation, the deployment mode of the primary base station and the secondary base station can be co-site deployment (for example, NR base station and LTE base station can be set on one physical device), or non-co-site deployment (for example, NR base station and LTE base station can be Set on different physical devices), this application does not have to limit this. Here, the LTE base station may also be referred to as an evolved Node B (eNB), and the NR base station may also be referred to as a next generation Node B (gNB). It should be noted that this application may not limit the relationship between the coverage of the primary base station and the secondary base station, for example, the primary base station and the secondary base station may overlap.
对于终端101的具体类型,本申请可以不做限定,其可以为任何支持上述双连接模式的用户设备,例如可以为智能手机、个人计算机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑和便携式可穿戴设备等。The specific type of the terminal 101 is not limited in this application. It can be any user equipment that supports the aforementioned dual connection mode, such as a smart phone, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and a portable wearable device.
下面将通过实施例并结合附图具体地对本申请的技术方案以及本申请的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。Hereinafter, the technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems will be described in detail through the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
图2为本申请实施例提供的传输速率控制方法的流程示意图,如图2所示,所述传输速率控制方法包括以下步骤:Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission rate control method provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Fig. 2, the transmission rate control method includes the following steps:
S201、确定启动限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端调整预设发射功率,得到第一发射功率;第一发射功率的功率值小于预设发射功率的功率值;终端处于双连接模式,在双连接模式下,终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;第一基站为辅基站;第二基站为主基站。S201. In the case of determining to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; the terminal is in dual connection mode, and is in dual connection mode. In the mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the secondary base station; the second base station is the main base station.
本申请实施例提供的一种传输速率控制方法适用于处于配置ENDC功能的终端进行上行数据传输的场景下。The transmission rate control method provided in the embodiment of the present application is applicable to a scenario where a terminal configured with an ENDC function performs uplink data transmission.
本申请实施例中,所述终端处于双连接模式,在所述双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信。在一可选实施方式中,所述第一基站为辅基站,所述第二基站为主基站,其中,辅基站负责传输数据,主基站主要负责传输信令,所述终端与第一基站和第二基站形成双连接架构,参照图1。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal is in a dual connection mode, and in the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station. In an optional implementation manner, the first base station is a secondary base station, and the second base station is a primary base station. The secondary base station is responsible for transmitting data, and the primary base station is mainly responsible for transmitting signaling. The second base station forms a dual-connection architecture, refer to FIG. 1.
本申请实施例中,所述双连接模式例如是EN-DC模式、或者NGEN-DC模式、或者NE-DC模式。以EN-DC模式为例,所述第一基站为NR基站(即gNB),所述第二基站为LTE基站(即eNB),终端与NR基站和LTE基站同时进行通信。相比于单连接模式下终端需要与一个基站(如LTE基站或NR基站)进行通信,双连接模式下的终端耗电量更大。为此,本申请实施例通过限制终端的传输速率来节省终端在双连接模式下的耗电。In the embodiment of the present application, the dual connection mode is, for example, the EN-DC mode, or the NGEN-DC mode, or the NE-DC mode. Taking the EN-DC mode as an example, the first base station is an NR base station (i.e. gNB), the second base station is an LTE base station (i.e. eNB), and the terminal communicates with the NR base station and the LTE base station at the same time. Compared with the terminal in the single connection mode that needs to communicate with a base station (such as an LTE base station or an NR base station), the terminal in the dual connection mode consumes more power. For this reason, the embodiment of the present application limits the transmission rate of the terminal to save the power consumption of the terminal in the dual connection mode.
图3为终端在双连接模式下的通信模块的结构图,如图3所示,终端 为实现与两个基站的同时通信,需要具备两套通信模块,两套通信模块分别对应两个基站。其中,第一调制解调模块(modem)和第一射频通路(包括第一射频电路和第一射频天线)形成第一套通信模块,第一套通信模块对应第一基站。第二调制解调模块(modem)和第二射频通路(包括第二射频电路和第二射频天线)形成第二套通信模块,第二套通信模块对应第二基站。在一个示例中,第一modem为5G modem,第二modem为4G modem,第一射频电路为5G RF,第二射频电路为4G RF。双连接模式下,第一通信模块和第二通信模块同时工作。Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the communication module of the terminal in the dual connection mode. As shown in Figure 3, in order for the terminal to communicate with two base stations at the same time, it needs to have two sets of communication modules, and the two sets of communication modules correspond to two base stations. Among them, the first modem module (modem) and the first radio frequency path (including the first radio frequency circuit and the first radio frequency antenna) form a first set of communication modules, and the first set of communication modules corresponds to the first base station. The second modem module (modem) and the second radio frequency path (including the second radio frequency circuit and the second radio frequency antenna) form a second set of communication modules, and the second set of communication modules corresponds to the second base station. In an example, the first modem is a 5G modem, the second modem is a 4G modem, the first radio frequency circuit is 5G RF, and the second radio frequency circuit is 4G RF. In the dual connection mode, the first communication module and the second communication module work at the same time.
在一个示例中,终端先建立与第二基站的连接,再建立与第一基站的连接。举个例子:终端与第二基站连接的情况下,接收到第一基站发送的控制指令,所述控制指令用于触发开启所述第一基站对应的通信功能;所述终端响应所述控制指令,建立与所述第一基站之间的连接。In an example, the terminal first establishes a connection with the second base station, and then establishes a connection with the first base station. For example: when the terminal is connected to the second base station, a control instruction sent by the first base station is received, and the control instruction is used to trigger the activation of the communication function corresponding to the first base station; the terminal responds to the control instruction To establish a connection with the first base station.
本申请实施例中,当终端与第一基站之间建立完连接后,终端即可与第一基站进行通信。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所述的连接是指接入。终端开启所述第一基站对应的通信功能后,需要结合实际情况来调整终端的各项参数,从而达到性能和功耗的最佳折中,使用户获得更加的体验。进一步,本申请实施例对终端的上行速率进行调整,来节省终端的耗电。In the embodiment of the present application, after the connection between the terminal and the first base station is established, the terminal can communicate with the first base station. It should be noted that the connection described in the embodiments of the present application refers to access. After the terminal turns on the communication function corresponding to the first base station, it needs to adjust various parameters of the terminal according to the actual situation, so as to achieve the best compromise between performance and power consumption, so that the user can get more experience. Further, the embodiment of the present application adjusts the uplink rate of the terminal to save power consumption of the terminal.
以所述第一基站对应的通信功能为5G功能为例,参照图4,图4为终端开启智能5G的示意图,这里,开启智能5G的含义是指对5G功能进行优化,具体地,终端使用5G功能时能够结合实际情况来调整终端的各项参数(如上行发射功率)。如图4所示,终端开启智能5G包括以下流程:Taking the communication function corresponding to the first base station as the 5G function as an example, referring to Figure 4, Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the terminal turning on the smart 5G. Here, turning on the smart 5G means optimizing the 5G function. Specifically, the terminal uses In the 5G function, various parameters of the terminal (such as uplink transmit power) can be adjusted according to the actual situation. As shown in Figure 4, the terminal turning on smart 5G includes the following processes:
1、终端判断是否接收到了开启智能5G的操作。1. The terminal judges whether it has received an operation to turn on the smart 5G.
这里,终端展示用户界面,该用户界面包括开启智能5G的选项,用户可以触发操作来选中智能5G对应的选项,从而开启智能5G。这里,用户的操作可以是触摸操作或按键操作或语音操作或手势操作等。Here, the terminal displays a user interface, and the user interface includes an option to turn on the smart 5G, and the user can trigger an operation to select the option corresponding to the smart 5G, thereby turning on the smart 5G. Here, the user's operation may be a touch operation, a key operation, a voice operation, a gesture operation, or the like.
2、如果接收到了开启智能5G的操作,则对5G功能进行优化。2. If the operation of turning on the smart 5G is received, the 5G function is optimized.
这里,5G功能的优化至少包括:限制终端的5G的上行发射速率来节省终端的耗电。Here, the optimization of the 5G function includes at least: limiting the 5G uplink transmission rate of the terminal to save the power consumption of the terminal.
3、如果未接收到了开启5G功能的控制指令,则不对5G功能进行优化。3. If the control instruction to turn on the 5G function is not received, the 5G function will not be optimized.
在一应用场景中,终端检测第一基站所处第一网络的信号质量;第一网络的信号质量小于等于目标信号质量的情况下,终端开启限制上行传输速率功能;在开始限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端对物理上行共享信道(PUSCH,Physical Uplink Shared Channel)的发射功率进行调整。需要说明的是,这里的上行传输速率是指第一基站对应的上行传输速率,以第一基站为5G基站为例,上行传输速率指5G上行传输速率。In an application scenario, the terminal detects the signal quality of the first network where the first base station is located; when the signal quality of the first network is less than or equal to the target signal quality, the terminal turns on the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate; In this case, the terminal adjusts the transmit power of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel). It should be noted that the uplink transmission rate here refers to the uplink transmission rate corresponding to the first base station. Taking the first base station as a 5G base station as an example, the uplink transmission rate refers to the 5G uplink transmission rate.
实际应用时,第一网络的信号质量可以是以下至少之一:In actual application, the signal quality of the first network may be at least one of the following:
接收的信号强度指示(RSSI);Received signal strength indicator (RSSI);
参考信号接收功率(RSRP);Reference signal received power (RSRP);
参考信号接收质量(RSRQ);Reference signal reception quality (RSRQ);
信号与干扰加噪声比(SINR)。Signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR).
当然,实际应用时,第一网络的信号质量也可以是其它能够表征网络信号质量的其它参数,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Of course, in actual applications, the signal quality of the first network may also be other parameters that can characterize the signal quality of the network, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
在一可选实施方式中,第一网络的信号质量大于目标信号质量的情况下,终端关闭限制上行传输速率。这种情况下,终端的上行传输速率恢复到正常情况(即PUSCH的发射功率没有被调整的情况)。In an optional implementation manner, when the signal quality of the first network is greater than the target signal quality, the terminal turns off to limit the uplink transmission rate. In this case, the uplink transmission rate of the terminal is restored to the normal situation (that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH is not adjusted).
在一应用场景中,终端检测终端的温度;当终端的温度大于等于目标门限的情况下,终端开启限制限制上行传输速率功能,在开始限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端对PUSCH的发射功率进行调整。需要说明的是,这里的上行传输速率是指第一基站对应的上行传输速率,以第一基站为5G基站为例,上行传输速率指5G上行传输速率。In an application scenario, the terminal detects the temperature of the terminal; when the temperature of the terminal is greater than or equal to the target threshold, the terminal opens the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate. When the uplink transmission rate starts to be limited, the terminal performs the PUSCH transmission power Adjustment. It should be noted that the uplink transmission rate here refers to the uplink transmission rate corresponding to the first base station. Taking the first base station as a 5G base station as an example, the uplink transmission rate refers to the 5G uplink transmission rate.
示例性地,终端的温度可以通过终端某个硬件的温度或者某几个硬件的平均温度来体现,例如处理器的温度、存储器的温度等。Exemplarily, the temperature of the terminal may be reflected by the temperature of a certain piece of hardware of the terminal or the average temperature of certain pieces of hardware, such as the temperature of the processor and the temperature of the memory.
在一可选实施方式中,终端的温度小于所述目标门限的情况下,所述终端关闭限制上行传输速率功能。这种情况下,终端的上行传输速率恢复到正常情况(即PUSCH的发射功率没有被调整的情况)。In an optional implementation manner, when the temperature of the terminal is less than the target threshold, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate. In this case, the uplink transmission rate of the terminal is restored to the normal situation (that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH is not adjusted).
在一应用场景中,终端检测终端的状态信息;终端的状态信息为灭屏状态的情况下,终端开启限制上行传输速率功能;或者,终端的状态信息为睡眠状态的情况下,终端开启显示上行传输速率功能,在开始限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端对PUSCH的发射功率进行调整。需要说明的是,这里的上行传输速率是指第一基站对应的上行传输速率,以第一基站为5G基站为例,上行传输速率指5G上行传输速率。In an application scenario, the terminal detects the status information of the terminal; when the status information of the terminal is in the off-screen state, the terminal turns on the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate; or, when the state information of the terminal is in the sleep state, the terminal turns on to display the uplink In the transmission rate function, the terminal adjusts the transmission power of the PUSCH when the uplink transmission rate starts to be limited. It should be noted that the uplink transmission rate here refers to the uplink transmission rate corresponding to the first base station. Taking the first base station as a 5G base station as an example, the uplink transmission rate refers to the 5G uplink transmission rate.
在一可选实施方式中,终端的状态信息更改为亮屏状态的情况下,终端关闭限制上行传输速率功能,或者,终端的状态信息更改为工作状态的情况下,终端关闭限制上行传输速率功能。这种情况下,终端的上行传输速率恢复到正常情况(即PUSCH的发射功率没有被调整的情况)。In an alternative embodiment, when the status information of the terminal is changed to the bright screen state, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate, or when the state information of the terminal is changed to the working state, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate . In this case, the uplink transmission rate of the terminal is restored to the normal situation (that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH is not adjusted).
在一应用场景中,终端检测终端与第二基站之间的网络拥塞状态;终端与第二基站之间的网络拥塞状态小于拥塞阈值的情况下,终端开启限制上行传输速率功能,在开始限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端对PUSCH的发射功率进行调整。需要说明的是,这里的上行传输速率是指第一基站对应的上行传输速率,以第一基站为5G基站为例,上行传输速率指5G上行传输速率。In an application scenario, the terminal detects the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station; in the case that the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station is less than the congestion threshold, the terminal turns on the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate, and starts to limit the uplink transmission rate. In the case of the transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the transmission power of the PUSCH. It should be noted that the uplink transmission rate here refers to the uplink transmission rate corresponding to the first base station. Taking the first base station as a 5G base station as an example, the uplink transmission rate refers to the 5G uplink transmission rate.
在一可选实施方式中,终端与第二基站之间的网络拥塞状态大于或者等于拥塞阈值的情况下,终端关闭限制上行传输速率功能。这种情况下,终端的上行传输速率恢复到正常情况(即PUSCH的发射功率没有被调整的情况)。In an optional implementation manner, when the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station is greater than or equal to the congestion threshold, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate. In this case, the uplink transmission rate of the terminal is restored to the normal situation (that is, the transmission power of the PUSCH is not adjusted).
具体的,终端获取预设发射功率;之后将预设发射功率的取值调小,得到第一发射功率。Specifically, the terminal obtains the preset transmission power; then, the value of the preset transmission power is reduced to obtain the first transmission power.
本申请实施例中,终端设置上行发射功率调整接口,终端通过调用该接口,设置最大上行发射功率、或者设置上行发射功率偏移值,进而实现调整预设发射功率的功能。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal sets an uplink transmission power adjustment interface, and the terminal sets the maximum uplink transmission power or sets the uplink transmission power offset value by calling the interface, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the preset transmission power.
S202、利用第一发射功率向第一基站发送上行数据。S202. Use the first transmit power to send uplink data to the first base station.
当终端对预设发射功率进行调整得到第一发射功率之后,终端利用第一发射功率向第一基站发送上行数据。After the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power, the terminal uses the first transmission power to send uplink data to the first base station.
本申请实施例中,终端将上行数据承载在物理上行共享信道PUSCH中,并以第一发射功率发送PUSCH。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal carries the uplink data in the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and transmits the PUSCH with the first transmission power.
本申请实施例中,终端将PUSCH的预设发射功率调整至第一发射功率,此时,终端以第一发射功率,在PUSCH中向第一基站传输上行数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power of the PUSCH to the first transmission power. At this time, the terminal uses the first transmission power to transmit uplink data to the first base station in the PUSCH.
具体的,PUSCH使用一个或者多个天线进行上行传输,在PUSCH上发送上行数据和上行控制信令的过程为:上行数据以传输块(TB,Transport Block)的形式传输,TB经过循环冗余校验添加(CRC attachment),码块分割(Code block segmentation)和子块CRC添加(Code block CRC attachment),编码运算(coding),速率匹配(Rate matching),码块合成(Code block concatenation)后和编码后CQI/PMI进行上行数据和上行控制信令的复用,最后通过信道交织把编码后的ACK/NACK信息、RI信息和数据复用在一起,形成了一个码字流,之后,再经过加扰、调制、码字流到层的映射将上述数据和控制信息映射到各传输层发送。Specifically, PUSCH uses one or more antennas for uplink transmission. The process of sending uplink data and uplink control signaling on PUSCH is: uplink data is transmitted in the form of transport block (TB), and TB undergoes cyclic redundancy calibration. CRC attachment, code block segmentation and sub-block CRC attachment, coding, rate matching, code block concatenation and coding After CQI/PMI multiplexes uplink data and uplink control signaling, and finally multiplexes the encoded ACK/NACK information, RI information and data together through channel interleaving to form a codeword stream. Scrambling, modulation, and mapping of codeword streams to layers map the above-mentioned data and control information to each transport layer for transmission.
在一可选实施方式中,终端还可以通过降低应用层向第一调制解调器发送上行数据的传输速率,来降低上行传输速率。这里,应用层可以指系统应用层或第三方应用层,例如视频应用对应的应用层、聊天软件应用对应的应用层等等。上行数据由应用层发送至第一调制解调器,第一调制解调器通过第一射频通路向所述第一基站发送所述上行数据。通过降低应用层向第一调制解调器发送上行数据的传输速率,可以实现降低终端的上行传输速率。In an optional implementation manner, the terminal may also reduce the uplink transmission rate by reducing the transmission rate of uplink data sent by the application layer to the first modem. Here, the application layer may refer to a system application layer or a third-party application layer, such as an application layer corresponding to a video application, an application layer corresponding to a chat software application, and so on. The uplink data is sent by the application layer to the first modem, and the first modem sends the uplink data to the first base station through the first radio frequency path. By reducing the transmission rate of the uplink data sent by the application layer to the first modem, the uplink transmission rate of the terminal can be reduced.
示例性的,如图5所示,对于配置有ENDC功能的终端而言,终端根据网络指令,以正常发射功率发送PUSCH,当终端判断出需要抑制5G时,终端将发射功率降低为第一发射功率,并以第一发射功率发送PUSCH。Exemplarily, as shown in Figure 5, for a terminal configured with an ENDC function, the terminal transmits PUSCH at normal transmission power according to network instructions. When the terminal determines that 5G needs to be suppressed, the terminal reduces the transmission power to the first transmission. Power, and send the PUSCH with the first transmit power.
本申请实施例提供一种终端1,如图6所示,该终端1可以包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal 1. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal 1 may include:
调整部分10,配置为确定启动限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端调整预设发射功率,得到第一发射功率;所述第一发射功率的功率值小于所述预设发射功率的功率值;所述终端处于双连接模式,在所述双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为辅基站;所述第二基站为主基站;The adjusting part 10 is configured to adjust the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power when the terminal determines to start limiting the uplink transmission rate; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; The terminal is in a dual connection mode. In the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both a first base station and a second base station; the first base station is a secondary base station; and the second base station is a primary base station;
通信部分11,配置为利用所述第一发射功率向所述第一基站发送上行 数据。The communication part 11 is configured to use the first transmission power to send uplink data to the first base station.
可选的,所述终端还包括:检测部分12和控制部分13;Optionally, the terminal further includes: a detection part 12 and a control part 13;
所述检测部分12,配置为所述终端检测所述第一基站所处第一网络的信号质量;The detection part 12 is configured to detect the signal quality of the first network where the first base station is located by the terminal;
所述控制部分13,配置为所述第一网络的信号质量小于等于目标信号质量的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能。The control part 13 is configured to enable the terminal to enable the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate when the signal quality of the first network is less than or equal to the target signal quality.
可选的,所述检测部分12,还配置为所述终端检测所述终端的温度;Optionally, the detection part 12 is further configured to detect the temperature of the terminal by the terminal;
所述控制部分13,还配置为所述终端的温度大于等于目标门限的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能。The control part 13 is further configured to enable the terminal to enable the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate when the temperature of the terminal is greater than or equal to the target threshold.
可选的,所述控制部分13,还配置为在所述终端的温度小于所述目标门限的情况下,所述终端关闭限制上行传输速率。Optionally, the control part 13 is further configured to shut down the terminal to limit the uplink transmission rate when the temperature of the terminal is less than the target threshold.
可选的,所述检测部分12,还配置为所述终端检测所述终端的状态信息;Optionally, the detection part 12 is further configured to detect the state information of the terminal by the terminal;
所述控制部分13,还配置为所述终端的状态信息为灭屏状态的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能;或者,所述终端的状态信息为睡眠状态的情况下,所述终端开启显示上行传输速率功能。The control section 13 is further configured to enable the terminal to enable the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate when the state information of the terminal is in the off-screen state; or when the state information of the terminal is in the sleep state, the terminal The terminal turns on the function of displaying the upstream transmission rate.
可选的,所述检测部分12,还配置为所述终端检测所述终端与所述第二基站之间的网络拥塞状态;Optionally, the detection part 12 is further configured to detect the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station;
所述控制部分13,还配置为所述终端与所述第二基站之间的网络拥塞状态小于拥塞阈值的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能。The control part 13 is further configured to enable the terminal to enable the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate when the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station is less than the congestion threshold.
可选的,所述通信部分11,还配置为将所述上行数据承载在物理上行共享信道PUSCH中,并以所述第一发射功率发送所述PUSCH。Optionally, the communication part 11 is further configured to carry the uplink data in a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and transmit the PUSCH with the first transmission power.
本申请实施例提供的一种终端,确定启动限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端调整预设发射功率,得到第一发射功率;第一发射功率的功率值小于预设发射功率的功率值;终端处于双连接模式,在双连接模式下,终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;第一基站为辅基站;第二基站为主基站;利用第一发射功率向第一基站发送上行数据。由此可见,本实施例提出的终端,终端同时与第一基站和第二基站进行通信的情况下,通过限制终端的上行传输速率,能够达到节省终端耗电的目的,从而提高了终端的续航时长。In a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application, when it is determined to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; the terminal In dual connection mode, in dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the secondary base station; the second base station is the main base station; the first transmission power is used to send uplink data to the first base station . It can be seen that, in the case of the terminal proposed in this embodiment, when the terminal communicates with the first base station and the second base station at the same time, by limiting the uplink transmission rate of the terminal, the purpose of saving the power consumption of the terminal can be achieved, thereby improving the endurance of the terminal. duration.
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种终端1的组成结构示意图二,在实际应用中,基于上述实施例的同一公开构思下,如图7所示,本实施例的终端1包括:处理器14、存储器15及通信总线16。FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of the composition structure of a terminal 1 provided by an embodiment of this application. In practical applications, based on the same public concept of the above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the terminal 1 of this embodiment includes: a processor 14. Memory 15 and communication bus 16.
在具体的实施例的过程中,上述调整部分10、通信部分11、检测部分12和控制部分13可由位于终端1上的处理器14实现,上述处理器14可以为特定用途集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor)、数字信号处理终端(DSPD,Digital Signal Processing Device)、可编程逻辑终端(PLD,Programmable  Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)、CPU、控制器、微控制器、微处理器中的至少一种。可以理解地,对于不同的设备,用于实现上述处理器功能的电子器件还可以为其它,本实施例不作具体限定。In the process of a specific embodiment, the adjustment part 10, the communication part 11, the detection part 12, and the control part 13 may be implemented by a processor 14 located on the terminal 1. The processor 14 may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), Digital Signal Processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), Digital Signal Processing Terminal (DSPD, Digital Signal Processing Device), Programmable Logic Terminal (PLD, Programmable Logic Device), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, At least one of Field Programmable Gate Array), CPU, controller, microcontroller, and microprocessor. It can be understood that, for different devices, the electronic devices used to implement the above-mentioned processor functions may also be other, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
在本申请实施例中,上述通信总线16用于实现处理器14和存储器15之间的连接通信;上述处理器14执行存储器15中存储的运行程序时实现如上述实施例所述的传输速率控制方法。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned communication bus 16 is used to realize the connection and communication between the processor 14 and the memory 15; the above-mentioned processor 14 implements the transmission rate control as described in the above-mentioned embodiment when the above-mentioned processor 14 executes the operating program stored in the memory 15 method.
本申请实施例提供一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,上述计算机可读存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,上述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,应用于终端中,该计算机程序实现如上述实施例所述的传输速率控制方法。The embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores one or more programs, and the above-mentioned one or more programs can be executed by one or more processors and applied to a terminal Here, the computer program implements the transmission rate control method as described in the above embodiment.
以上所述,仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本申请的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请实施例提供了传输速率控制方法及终端、存储介质,该方法包括:确定启动限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端调整预设发射功率,得到第一发射功率;第一发射功率的功率值小于预设发射功率的功率值;终端处于双连接模式,在双连接模式下,终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;第一基站为辅基站;第二基站为主基站;利用第一发射功率向第一基站发送上行数据。采用上述实现方案,终端同时与第一基站和第二基站进行通信的情况下,通过限制终端的上行传输速率,能够达到节省终端耗电的目的,从而提高了终端的续航时长。The embodiment of the present application provides a transmission rate control method, a terminal, and a storage medium. The method includes: in the case of determining to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power The power value is less than the preset transmit power; the terminal is in dual connection mode. In the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the secondary base station; the second base station is the main base station; A transmit power sends uplink data to the first base station. With the above implementation scheme, when the terminal communicates with the first base station and the second base station at the same time, by limiting the uplink transmission rate of the terminal, the purpose of saving power consumption of the terminal can be achieved, thereby increasing the endurance time of the terminal.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种传输速率控制方法,所述方法包括:A transmission rate control method, the method includes:
    确定启动限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端调整预设发射功率,得到第一发射功率;所述第一发射功率的功率值小于所述预设发射功率的功率值;所述终端处于双连接模式,在所述双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为辅基站;所述第二基站为主基站;When it is determined to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; the terminal is in the dual connection mode , In the dual connectivity mode, the terminal communicates with both a first base station and a second base station; the first base station is a secondary base station; the second base station is a primary base station;
    利用所述第一发射功率向所述第一基站发送上行数据。Using the first transmit power to send uplink data to the first base station.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端检测所述第一基站所处第一网络的信号质量;Detecting, by the terminal, the signal quality of the first network where the first base station is located;
    所述第一网络的信号质量小于或等于目标信号质量的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能。When the signal quality of the first network is less than or equal to the target signal quality, the terminal enables the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端检测所述终端的温度;Detecting the temperature of the terminal by the terminal;
    所述终端的温度大于或等于目标门限的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能。When the temperature of the terminal is greater than or equal to the target threshold, the terminal enables the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端的温度小于所述目标门限的情况下,所述终端关闭限制上行传输速率功能。When the temperature of the terminal is less than the target threshold, the terminal turns off the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端检测所述终端的状态信息;Detecting the state information of the terminal by the terminal;
    所述终端的状态信息为灭屏状态的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能;或者,所述终端的状态信息为睡眠状态的情况下,所述终端开启显示上行传输速率功能。When the state information of the terminal is in the off-screen state, the terminal turns on the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate; or when the state information of the terminal is in the sleep state, the terminal turns on the function of displaying the uplink transmission rate.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端检测所述终端与所述第二基站之间的网络拥塞状态;Detecting, by the terminal, a network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station;
    所述终端与所述第二基站之间的网络拥塞状态小于拥塞阈值的情况下,所述终端开启限制上行传输速率功能。When the network congestion state between the terminal and the second base station is less than the congestion threshold, the terminal enables the function of limiting the uplink transmission rate.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述利用所述第一发射功率向所述第一基站发送上行数据,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said using said first transmit power to send uplink data to said first base station comprises:
    将所述上行数据承载在物理上行共享信道PUSCH中,并以所述第一发射功率发送所述PUSCH。The uplink data is carried in the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, and the PUSCH is transmitted with the first transmission power.
  8. 一种终端,所述终端包括:A terminal, the terminal includes:
    调整部分,配置为确定启动限制上行传输速率的情况下,终端调整预设发射功率,得到第一发射功率;所述第一发射功率的功率值小于所述预设发射功率的功率值;所述终端处于双连接模式,在所述双连接模式下, 所述终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为辅基站;所述第二基站为主基站;The adjustment part is configured to, when it is determined to start limiting the uplink transmission rate, the terminal adjusts the preset transmission power to obtain the first transmission power; the power value of the first transmission power is less than the power value of the preset transmission power; The terminal is in a dual connection mode. In the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both a first base station and a second base station; the first base station is a secondary base station; and the second base station is a master base station;
    通信部分,配置为以所述第一发射功率向所述第一基站发送上行数据。The communication part is configured to send uplink data to the first base station at the first transmission power.
  9. 一种终端,所述终端包括:处理器及存储器;所述处理器执行存储器存储的运行程序时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法。A terminal comprising: a processor and a memory; when the processor executes an operating program stored in the memory, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
  10. 一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法。A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized.
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