WO2021051783A1 - Lamp holder of filament lamp and filament lamp - Google Patents

Lamp holder of filament lamp and filament lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021051783A1
WO2021051783A1 PCT/CN2020/082946 CN2020082946W WO2021051783A1 WO 2021051783 A1 WO2021051783 A1 WO 2021051783A1 CN 2020082946 W CN2020082946 W CN 2020082946W WO 2021051783 A1 WO2021051783 A1 WO 2021051783A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plug
terminal
driving board
filament lamp
perforation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/082946
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温文达
邓雪梅
Original Assignee
厦门通士达照明有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 厦门通士达照明有限公司 filed Critical 厦门通士达照明有限公司
Publication of WO2021051783A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021051783A1/en
Priority to US18/495,329 priority Critical patent/US20240068574A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/002Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips making direct electrical contact, e.g. by piercing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of lighting technology, in particular to a filament lamp plug-in structure and a filament lamp.
  • the traditional LED filament lamp installation structure includes the LED light-emitting bar, the core post and the driving board. During assembly, the LED light-emitting bar is fixed on the core post, and the positive and negative wires are led out from the stem. The positive and negative wires are welded to the driving board. However, the defect lies in the fact that the positive and negative wires are manually welded to the driver board, which makes the assembly process of the LED filament lamp inefficient, which is not conducive to automated production.
  • the present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above technology at least to a certain extent. Therefore, the first object of the present invention is to provide a filament lamp cap, which can be quickly inserted and fixed by the plug wire of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
  • the second object of the present invention is to provide a filament lamp whose plug-in wire can be quickly inserted into the filament lamp cap and fixed, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
  • an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention proposes a filament lamp cap, which includes a driving board, a face cover, and a plug terminal;
  • the face cover is arranged on the first side of the drive plate, and is provided with a guide groove opposite to the perforation of the drive plate and including a guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end;
  • the plug-in terminal is arranged on the second side of the driving board and forms an electrical connection with the driving board.
  • the plug-in terminal includes a clamping space, and the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the driving board.
  • the plug wire of the filament lamp when assembling, the plug wire of the filament lamp is inserted into the perforation on the driving board through the guide groove of the face cover, and the plug wire is clamped by the clamping space of the plug terminal And fixed connection.
  • the face cover is provided with a guide groove opposite to the perforation of the driving board, the guide groove includes a guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end, so that the insertion wire is convenient to be inserted into the insertion terminal. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
  • the lamp cap of the filament lamp may also have the following additional technical features:
  • one end of the guide groove is a guide portion
  • the other end of the guide groove is a plug-in portion that can be inserted into the through hole of the driving board, and the plug-in portion is opposite to the clamping space of the plug-in terminal.
  • the plug-in portion axially protrudes from the face cover, and the face cover is arranged on the driving board by a buckle.
  • the plug-in terminal is located under the perforation of the drive board, and the center line of the clamping space of the plug-in terminal is on the same straight line as the center line of the perforation.
  • the insulating plastic case is arranged in the casing, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the driving board, the plug-in terminal and the face cover is formed in the insulating plastic case.
  • the plug-in terminal includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and a clamping space is formed between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece.
  • the narrowest part of the clamping space defined by the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece is slightly smaller than the diameter of the plug-in wire.
  • the plug-in terminal includes a terminal body, a first guide piece and a second guide piece, the terminal body is fixed on the drive board, a channel for inserting the plug wire is formed in the terminal body, and the first guide piece and the second guide piece are arranged at In the lower part of the channel of the terminal body, the lower parts of the first guide piece and the second guide piece are inclined inward to form a guiding neck; the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are relatively arranged at the lower part of the channel of the terminal body, and the intervals are distributed in the first Between a guide piece and a second guide piece.
  • the plug-in terminal includes a first plug-in terminal and a second plug-in terminal, the first plug-in terminal and the second plug-in terminal are fixed under the driving board, and the clamping space of the first plug-in terminal is used for inserting the filament lamp The positive pole is plugged into the wire, and the clamping space of the second plug terminal is used for inserting the negative pole of the filament lamp.
  • an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention proposes a filament lamp, which includes a lamp cap and a light-emitting stem;
  • the lamp cap includes a driving board, a face cover, and plug-in terminals;
  • the driving board is provided with perforations;
  • the face cover is arranged on the first side of the driving board, and is provided with a hole opposite to the perforation of the driving board, and includes a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end
  • the guide groove of the guide part the plug-in terminal is arranged on the second side of the driving board and forms an electrical connection with the driving board, the plug-in terminal includes a clamping space, and the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the driving board;
  • the luminous core post leads out a hard plug wire which can be inserted into the clamping space of the plug terminal through the guide groove of the face cover.
  • the plug wire of the filament lamp when assembling, the plug wire of the filament lamp is inserted into the perforation on the driving board through the guide groove of the face cover, and the plug wire is clamped by the clamping space of the plug terminal.
  • Fixed connection Since the face cover is provided with a guide groove opposite to the perforation of the driving board, the guide groove includes a guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end, so that the insertion wire is convenient to be inserted into the insertion terminal. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
  • the filament lamp proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the lamp cap also includes a bulb, which is connected to the shell of the lamp cap, and the luminous stem is placed in the bulb.
  • one end of the guide groove is a guide portion
  • the other end of the guide groove is a plug-in portion that can be inserted into the through hole of the driving board, and the plug-in portion is opposite to the clamping space of the plug-in terminal.
  • the plug-in portion axially protrudes from the face cover, and the face cover is arranged on the driving board by a buckle.
  • the plug-in terminal is located under the perforation of the drive board, and the center line of the clamping space of the plug-in terminal is on the same straight line as the center line of the perforation.
  • the insulating plastic case is arranged in the casing, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the driving board, the plug-in terminal and the face cover is formed in the insulating plastic case.
  • the plug-in terminal includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and a clamping space is formed between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece.
  • the narrowest part of the clamping space defined by the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece is slightly smaller than the diameter of the plug-in wire.
  • the plug-in terminal includes a terminal body, a first guide piece and a second guide piece, the terminal body is fixed on the drive board, a channel for inserting the plug wire is formed in the terminal body, and the first guide piece and the second guide piece are arranged at In the lower part of the channel of the terminal body, the lower parts of the first guide piece and the second guide piece are inclined inward to form a guiding neck; the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are relatively arranged at the lower part of the channel of the terminal body, and the intervals are distributed in the first Between a guide piece and a second guide piece.
  • the plug-in terminal includes a first plug-in terminal and a second plug-in terminal, the first plug-in terminal and the second plug-in terminal are fixed under the driving board, and the clamping space of the first plug-in terminal is used for inserting the filament lamp The positive pole is plugged into the wire, and the clamping space of the second plug terminal is used for inserting the negative pole of the filament lamp.
  • an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention proposes a filament lamp cap, including a driving board and plug-in terminals;
  • Perforations are provided on the drive board, and the perforations include a guide part with a gradually narrowing aperture from the insertion end to the inner end;
  • the plug-in terminal is arranged on the driving board and forms an electrical connection with the driving board.
  • the plug-in terminal includes a clamping space, and the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the driving board.
  • a filament lamp cap of an embodiment of the present invention when assembling, after inserting the plug wire of the filament lamp into the perforation of the driving board, the plugging wire is clamped by the clamping space of the plug terminal to be fixedly connected, because the perforation includes A guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end, thereby facilitating the insertion of the plug-in wire into the plug-in terminal. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
  • the lamp cap of the filament lamp may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the plug-in terminal is located under the perforation of the drive board, and the center line of the clamping space of the plug-in terminal is on the same straight line as the center line of the perforation.
  • the insulating plastic case is arranged in the casing, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the driving board, the plug-in terminal and the face cover is formed in the insulating plastic case.
  • an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a filament lamp, which includes a lamp cap and a light-emitting stem;
  • the lamp cap includes a driving board and plug-in terminals;
  • the driving board is provided with a perforation, and the perforation includes a guide part whose aperture is gradually reduced from the insertion end to the inner end;
  • the plug-in terminal is arranged on the driving board to form an electrical connection with the driving board, and the plug-in terminal includes Clamping space, the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the drive plate;
  • the light-emitting core column leads out a hard-shaped plug wire that can be inserted into the clamping space of the plug-in terminal through the through hole of the driving board.
  • a filament lamp of an embodiment of the present invention when assembling, after inserting the plug wire of the filament lamp into the perforation of the driving board, the plugging wire is clamped by the clamping space of the plug terminal to be fixedly connected.
  • the filament lamp proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the lamp cap also includes a bulb, which is connected to the shell of the lamp cap, and the luminous stem is placed in the bulb.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filament lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of a filament lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plug-in terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a filament lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a sectional exploded view of a filament lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the face cover and the driving board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the plug-in wire and the driving board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Plug-in terminal 3 clamping space 31, first clamping piece 32, second clamping piece 33, terminal body 34, channel 341, first guide piece 35, second guide piece 36, notch 37, first notch 371 , The second gap 372, the first plug terminal 38, the second plug terminal 39;
  • Plug-in lead 4 positive-connected lead 41, and negative-connected lead 42;
  • a filament lamp cap includes a driving board 1, a face cover 2 and a plug-in terminal 3; a perforation 11 is provided on the drive board 1; and the face cover 2 is provided on the drive board 1.
  • the first side is provided with a guide groove 21 opposite to the perforation 11 of the drive board 1 and includes a guide portion 211 whose aperture is gradually reduced from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112; the plug-in terminal 3 is provided on the first side of the drive board 1.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 can be fixed to the second side of the drive board 1 by means of patch welding, the plug-in terminal 3 and the drive board 1 form an electrical connection, the plug-in terminal 3 includes a clamping space 31, a clamping space 31 is opposite to the perforation 11 on the driving board 1.
  • the insertion end 2111 of the guide portion 211 is the end through which the plug wire 4 is inserted
  • the inner end 2112 of the guide portion 211 is the end through which the plug wire 4 is inserted.
  • the hole diameter from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112 of the guide portion 211 is gradually reduced, so that the cross section of the guide portion 211 is in an inverted figure to facilitate the insertion of the wire 4 into the cover 2.
  • the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp is clamped by the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 to be fixedly connected.
  • the guide groove 21 includes a guide portion 211 with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112, so as to facilitate the insertion of the plug wire 4 into the plug terminal 3 in. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
  • one end of the guide groove 21 is a guide portion 211, and the other end of the guide groove 21 is a plug-in portion 212 that can be inserted into the through hole 11 of the driving board 1, wherein the plug-in portion 212 can axially protrude from the face cover 2.
  • the face cover 2 can be set on the drive board 1 by snaps, that is, a hook 22 is provided on the face cover 2, and a card slot 12 is provided on the drive board 1.
  • the insertion portion 212 is aligned with the drive board 1
  • the perforation 11 is applied to the face cover 2 to drive the hook 22 on the face cover 2 into the card slot 12 on the drive board 1, so that the insertion portion 212 is inserted into the perforation 11, which completes the installation of the face cover 2.
  • the plug-in portion 212 is opposite to the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3, the plug-in terminal 3 is located under the perforation 11 of the drive board 1, and the center line of the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3 and the center line of the perforation 11 They are located on the same straight line, so that the plug-in wire 4 can be quickly and accurately inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3.
  • the insulating plastic case 5 is arranged in the housing 6, and the insulating plastic case 5 is formed to accommodate the drive board 1, the plug-in terminal 3, and the cover 2. Cavities 51.
  • the accommodating cavity 51 accommodates the driving board 1, the plug-in terminal 3 and the face cover 2, so that the overall structure of the lamp cap is simple and easy to assemble.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 includes a first clamping piece 32 and a second clamping piece 33, and a clamping space 31 is formed between the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33.
  • the narrowest part of the clamping space 31 defined by the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the plug-in wire 4.
  • the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 can be made of elastic materials, so that after the plug-in wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31, the plug-in wire 4 is placed on the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece.
  • the clamping piece 33 is not easily detached under the clamping.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 includes a terminal body 34, a first guide piece 35, and a second guide piece 36.
  • the terminal body 34 is fixed on the drive board 1, and the terminal body 34 is formed for plugging.
  • the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36 are arranged at the lower part of the channel 341 of the terminal body 34, and the lower part of the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36 are inclined inwardly to form a guiding neck;
  • the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 are oppositely disposed at the lower part of the channel 341 of the terminal body 34, and are spaced apart between the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36.
  • the plug-in wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31 along the channel 341.
  • the plug-in wire 4 is not easy to face the clamping space 31, but is easy to face the first guide piece 35 or the second guide.
  • the insertion wire 4 is aligned with the clamping space 31 under the action of the guiding narrowing. Thereby, it is convenient for the plug wire 4 to be inserted into the clamping space 31.
  • the lower part of the plug terminal 3 may also be provided with two oppositely arranged notches 37.
  • the notches 37 include a first notch 371 and a second notch 372.
  • the first notch 371 is provided in the first clamping.
  • the second notch 372 is provided at the joint of the second clamping piece 32 and the second guide piece 36. After the wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31, the first notch 371 and The second notch 372 effectively prevents the plug wire 4 from shaking, thereby further fixing the plug wire 4.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 includes a first plug-in terminal 38 and a second plug-in terminal 39.
  • the first plug-in terminal 38 and the second plug-in terminal 39 are fixed under the drive board 1, and the first plug-in terminal 38
  • the clamping space 31 is used for inserting the positive plug wire 41 of the filament lamp
  • the clamping space 31 of the second plug terminal 39 is used for inserting the negative plug wire 42 of the filament lamp.
  • the shape of the plug-in terminal 3 can also be made into a tubular straight cylindrical shape, and the plug-in terminal 3 can be fixed under the driving board 1.
  • the tubular straight cylindrical plug-in terminal 3 is formed by a first clamp.
  • the clamping space 31 defined by the sheet 311 and the second clamping sheet 312, and the clamping space 31 clamps the plug-in wire 4.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a filament lamp, including a lamp cap and a light-emitting stem 7;
  • the lamp cap includes a driving board 1, a face cover 2 and a plug-in terminal 3; a perforation 11 is provided on the driving board 1;
  • the face cover 2 is provided on the driving board
  • the first side of 1 is provided with a guide groove 21 opposite to the perforation 11 of the driving board 1 and including a guide portion 211 whose aperture is gradually reduced from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112;
  • the plug-in terminal 3 is provided on the driving board 1
  • the second side for example, the plug-in terminal 3 can be fixed to the second side of the drive board 1 by means of patch welding, the plug-in terminal 3 and the drive board 1 form an electrical connection, and the plug-in terminal 3 includes a clamping space 31 for clamping
  • the space 31 is opposite to the perforation 11 on the driving board 1;
  • the light-emitting core column 7 leads out a hard plug wire 4
  • the insertion end 2111 of the guide portion 211 is the end through which the plug wire 4 is inserted
  • the inner end 2112 of the guide portion 211 is the end through which the plug wire 4 is inserted.
  • the hole diameter from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112 of the guide portion 211 is gradually reduced, so that the cross section of the guide portion 211 is in an inverted figure to facilitate the insertion of the wire 4 into the cover 2.
  • the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp is clamped by the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 to be fixedly connected.
  • the guide groove 21 includes a guide portion 211 whose aperture is gradually reduced from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112, so as to facilitate the insertion of the wire 4 In terminal 3. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
  • the positive lead and the negative lead are manually welded on the driver board, which makes the assembly process of the filament lamp inefficient, which is not conducive to automated production.
  • the lamp cap and the light-emitting stem 7 of the filament lamp of the present invention can be separately produced. After the production is completed, only the plug wire 4 drawn from the light-emitting stem 7 is directly inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 in the lamp cap. The completion of the assembly greatly improves the assembly efficiency, and the separate production of the lamp cap and the light-emitting stem 7 makes it suitable for automated production.
  • it also includes a blister 8, which is connected to the housing 6 of the lamp cap, and the luminous stem 7 is placed in the blister 8.
  • the blister 8 protects the luminous stem 7 and protects the luminous stem 7 from the outside world. influences.
  • one end of the guide groove 21 is a guide portion 211, and the other end of the guide groove 21 is a plug-in portion 212 that can be inserted into the through hole 11 of the driving board 1, wherein the plug-in portion 212 can axially protrude from the face cover 2.
  • the face cover 2 can be set on the drive board 1 by snaps, that is, a hook 22 is provided on the face cover 2, and a card slot 12 is provided on the drive board 1.
  • the insertion portion 212 is aligned with the drive board 1
  • the perforation 11 is applied to the face cover 2 to drive the hook 22 on the face cover 2 into the card slot 12 on the drive board 1, so that the insertion portion 212 is inserted into the perforation 11, which completes the installation of the face cover 2.
  • the plug-in portion 212 is opposite to the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3, the plug-in terminal 3 is located under the perforation 11 of the drive board 1, and the center line of the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3 and the center line of the perforation 11 They are located on the same straight line, so that the plug-in wire 4 can be quickly and accurately inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3.
  • the insulating plastic case 5 is arranged in the housing 6, and the insulating plastic case 5 is formed to accommodate the drive board 1, the plug-in terminal 3, and the cover 2. Cavities 51.
  • the accommodating cavity 51 accommodates the driving board 1, the plug-in terminal 3 and the face cover 2, so that the overall structure of the lamp cap is simple and easy to assemble.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 includes a first clamping piece 32 and a second clamping piece 33, and a clamping space 31 is formed between the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33.
  • the narrowest part of the clamping space 31 defined by the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the plug-in wire 4.
  • the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 can be made of elastic materials, so that after the plug-in wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31, the plug-in wire 4 is placed on the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece.
  • the clamping piece 33 is not easily detached under the clamping.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 includes a terminal body 34, a first guide piece 35, and a second guide piece 36.
  • the terminal body 34 is fixed on the drive board 1, and a channel 341 for inserting the plug wire 4 is formed in the terminal body 34.
  • the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36 are arranged at the lower part of the channel 341 of the terminal body 34, and the lower part of the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36 are inclined inwardly to form a guiding neck; the first clamping piece 32
  • the second clamping piece 33 and the second clamping piece 33 are relatively disposed at the lower part of the channel 341 of the terminal body 34, and are spaced apart between the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36.
  • the plug-in wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31 along the channel 341.
  • the plug-in wire 4 is not easy to face the clamping space 31, but is easy to face the first guide piece 35 or the second guide.
  • the insertion wire 4 is aligned with the clamping space 31 under the action of the guiding narrowing. Thereby, it is convenient for the plug wire 4 to be inserted into the clamping space 31.
  • the lower part of the plug terminal 3 may also be provided with two oppositely arranged notches 37.
  • the notches 37 include a first notch 371 and a second notch 372.
  • the first notch 371 is provided on the first clamping piece 32 and the first guide.
  • the second notch 372 is provided at the joint of the second clamping piece 32 and the second guide piece 36 at the connection of the piece 35.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 includes a first plug-in terminal 38 and a second plug-in terminal 39.
  • the first plug-in terminal 38 and the second plug-in terminal 39 are fixed under the drive board 1, and the first plug-in terminal 38
  • the clamping space 31 is used for inserting the positive plug wire 41 of the filament lamp
  • the clamping space 31 of the second plug terminal 39 is used for inserting the negative plug wire 42 of the filament lamp.
  • the positive plugging wire 41 can be made into a wire slightly longer than the negative plugging wire 42, or the positive plugging wire 41 and the negative plugging wire 42 can be distinguished by color.
  • the negative plug-in wire 42 for example, the positive plug-in wire 41 is red, and the negative plug-in wire 42 is white.
  • the shape of the plug-in terminal 3 can also be made into a tubular straight cylindrical shape, and the plug-in terminal 3 can be fixed under the driving board 1.
  • the tubular straight cylindrical plug-in terminal 3 is formed by a first clamp.
  • the clamping space 31 defined by the sheet 32 and the second clamping sheet 33, and the clamping space 31 clamps the plug-in wire 4.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a filament lamp cap, including a driving board 1 and a plug-in terminal 3.
  • the driving board 1 is provided with a perforation 11, and the perforation 11 includes the insertion end 111 of the perforation to the inner end 112 of the perforation.
  • the perforation guide portion 113 with a gradually reduced aperture; the plug-in terminal 3 is arranged on the drive board 1 to form an electrical connection with the drive board 1.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 includes a clamping space 31, the clamping space 31 and the perforation 11 on the drive board 1 relatively.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 can be any plug-in terminal 3 described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the perforated insertion end 111 is the end through which the wire 4 is inserted
  • the inner end 112 of the perforation is the end through which the wire 4 is inserted.
  • the hole diameter from the insertion end 111 to the inner end 112 of the perforation is gradually reduced so that the cross section of the perforation guide 113 is in an inverted figure to facilitate the insertion of the wire 4 into the driving board 1.
  • the plug wire 4 When assembling, after inserting the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp into the through hole 11 of the driving board 1, the plug wire 4 is clamped by the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 to be fixedly connected, because the through hole 11 includes the through hole insertion end 111
  • the perforation guide 113 with a gradually reduced aperture to the inner end 112 of the perforation facilitates the insertion of the plug wire 4 into the plug terminal 3. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 is located below the through hole 11 of the drive board 1, and the center line of the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3 and the center line of the through hole 11 are located on the same straight line.
  • the lamp holder also includes an insulating plastic case 5 and a housing 6.
  • the insulating plastic case 5 is arranged in the housing 6, and the insulating plastic case 5 is formed to accommodate the drive board 1, the plug-in terminal 3, and the cover 2.
  • the cavity 51 makes the overall structure of the lamp holder simple and convenient for assembly.
  • another embodiment of the present invention provides a filament lamp, including a lamp cap and a light-emitting stem 7;
  • the lamp cap includes a driving board 1 and plug-in terminals 3;
  • a perforation 11 is provided on the driving board 1, and the perforation 11 includes a perforation
  • the plug-in terminal 3 is arranged on the drive board 1 and forms an electrical connection with the drive board 1.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 includes a clamping space 31 and a clamping space 31 Opposite the perforation 11 on the drive board 1.
  • the light-emitting stem 7 leads out a hard-shaped plug-in wire 4 that can be inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3 through the through hole 11 of the driving board 1.
  • the plug-in terminal 3 can be any plug-in terminal 3 described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the plug wire 4 is clamped by the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 to be fixedly connected, because the through hole 11 includes the through hole insertion end 111
  • the positive lead and the negative lead are manually welded on the driver board, which makes the assembly process of the filament lamp inefficient, which is not conducive to automated production.
  • the lamp cap and the light-emitting stem 7 of the filament lamp of the present invention can be separately produced. After the production is completed, only the plug wire 4 drawn from the light-emitting stem 7 is directly inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 in the lamp cap. The completion of the assembly greatly improves the assembly efficiency, and the separate production of the lamp cap and the light-emitting stem 7 makes it suitable for automated production.
  • it also includes a blister 8, which is connected to the housing 6 of the lamp cap, and the luminous stem 7 is placed in the blister 8.
  • the blister 8 protects the luminous stem 7 so that the luminous stem 7 is protected from the outside world. influences.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • installed can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • the "on" or “under” of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features. Not in direct contact but through other features between them.
  • “above”, “above” and “above” the second feature of the first feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” the first feature of the second feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a lamp holder of a filament lamp, the lamp holder comprising a driving plate, a surface cover, and a plugging terminal, wherein a through hole is provided in the driving plate, the surface cover is arranged on a first side of the driving plate and is provided with a guide groove which is opposite the through hole of the driving plate and comprises a guide part of which the hole diameter is gradually reduced from the insertion end to the inner side end, the plugging terminal is arranged on a second side of the driving plate and is electrically connected with the driving plate, the plugging terminal comprises a clamping space, and the clamping space is opposite the through hole in the driving plate. Further disclosed is a filament lamp. During assembly, after a plugging wire of the filament lamp is inserted into the through hole in the driving plate by means of the guide groove of the surface cover, the plugging wire is clamped by the clamping space of the plugging terminal to be fixedly connected. The surface cover is provided with the guide groove opposite the through hole of the driving plate, and the guide groove comprises the guide part of which the hole diameter is gradually reduced from the insertion end to the inner side end such that a plugging wire can be conveniently inserted into the plugging terminal.

Description

一种灯丝灯灯头及灯丝灯Lamp cap of filament lamp and filament lamp 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及照明技术领域,特别涉及一种灯丝灯插接结构及灯丝灯。The present invention relates to the field of lighting technology, in particular to a filament lamp plug-in structure and a filament lamp.
背景技术Background technique
LED灯丝灯是近年兴起的新的LED灯品种,具有节能、环保、长寿命等优点。传统的LED灯丝灯安装结构包括LED发光条、芯柱及驱动板,在组装时,LED发光条固定在芯柱上,芯柱上引出正极导线及负极导线,正极导线及负极导线焊接在驱动板上,然而,其缺陷在于:正极导线及负极导线采用人工焊接在驱动板上,从而使LED灯丝灯的组装过程效率低下,不利于自动化生产。LED filament lamp is a new type of LED lamp that has emerged in recent years, which has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection and long life. The traditional LED filament lamp installation structure includes the LED light-emitting bar, the core post and the driving board. During assembly, the LED light-emitting bar is fixed on the core post, and the positive and negative wires are led out from the stem. The positive and negative wires are welded to the driving board. However, the defect lies in the fact that the positive and negative wires are manually welded to the driver board, which makes the assembly process of the LED filament lamp inefficient, which is not conducive to automated production.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决上述技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本发明的第一个目的在于提出一种灯丝灯灯头,其能够供灯丝灯的插接导线快速插入并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above technology at least to a certain extent. Therefore, the first object of the present invention is to provide a filament lamp cap, which can be quickly inserted and fixed by the plug wire of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
本发明的第二个目的在于提出一种灯丝灯,该灯丝灯的插接导线能够快速插入灯丝灯灯头中并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。The second object of the present invention is to provide a filament lamp whose plug-in wire can be quickly inserted into the filament lamp cap and fixed, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
为达到上述目的,本发明第一方面实施例提出了一种灯丝灯灯头,包括驱动板、面盖及插接端子;In order to achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention proposes a filament lamp cap, which includes a driving board, a face cover, and a plug terminal;
驱动板上设置穿孔;Perforation on the drive board;
面盖设置在驱动板的第一侧,设有与驱动板的穿孔相对、且包括由插入端至内侧端的孔径逐渐缩小的导向部的导向槽;The face cover is arranged on the first side of the drive plate, and is provided with a guide groove opposite to the perforation of the drive plate and including a guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end;
插接端子设置在驱动板的第二侧,与驱动板形成电连接,插接端子包括夹持空间,夹持空间与驱动板上的穿孔相对。The plug-in terminal is arranged on the second side of the driving board and forms an electrical connection with the driving board. The plug-in terminal includes a clamping space, and the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the driving board.
根据本发明实施例的一种灯丝灯灯头,在组装时,将灯丝灯的插接导线通过面盖的导向槽插入驱动板上的穿孔后,插接导线被插接端子的夹持空间夹持而固定连接。由于面盖设有与驱动板的穿孔相对的导向槽,导向槽包括由插入端至内侧端的孔径逐渐缩小的导向部,从而方便插接导线插入插接端子中。因此,本发明能够供灯丝灯的插接导线快速插入并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。According to a filament lamp cap according to an embodiment of the present invention, when assembling, the plug wire of the filament lamp is inserted into the perforation on the driving board through the guide groove of the face cover, and the plug wire is clamped by the clamping space of the plug terminal And fixed connection. Since the face cover is provided with a guide groove opposite to the perforation of the driving board, the guide groove includes a guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end, so that the insertion wire is convenient to be inserted into the insertion terminal. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
另外,根据本发明上述实施例提出的一种灯丝灯灯头,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the lamp cap of the filament lamp may also have the following additional technical features:
进一步,导向槽一端为导向部,导向槽另一端为能够插入驱动板的穿孔的插接部,插接部与插接端子的夹持空间相对。Further, one end of the guide groove is a guide portion, and the other end of the guide groove is a plug-in portion that can be inserted into the through hole of the driving board, and the plug-in portion is opposite to the clamping space of the plug-in terminal.
进一步,插接部轴向凸起于面盖,面盖通过卡扣设置在驱动板上。Further, the plug-in portion axially protrudes from the face cover, and the face cover is arranged on the driving board by a buckle.
进一步,插接端子位于驱动板的穿孔下方,插接端子的夹持空间中心线与穿孔中心线位于同一直线上。Further, the plug-in terminal is located under the perforation of the drive board, and the center line of the clamping space of the plug-in terminal is on the same straight line as the center line of the perforation.
进一步,还包括绝缘塑壳及壳体,绝缘塑壳设置在壳体内,绝缘塑壳内形成用于容纳驱动板、插接端子及面盖的容纳腔。Furthermore, it also includes an insulating plastic case and a casing. The insulating plastic case is arranged in the casing, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the driving board, the plug-in terminal and the face cover is formed in the insulating plastic case.
进一步,插接端子包括第一夹持片及第二夹持片,第一夹持片及第二夹持片之间为夹持空间。Further, the plug-in terminal includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and a clamping space is formed between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece.
进一步,第一夹持片及第二夹持片界定出的夹持空间最窄处略小于插接导线的直径。Further, the narrowest part of the clamping space defined by the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece is slightly smaller than the diameter of the plug-in wire.
进一步,插接端子包括端子本体、第一导向片及第二导向片,端子本体固定在驱动板上,端子本体中形成供插接导线插入的通道,第一导向片及第二导向片设置在端子本体的通道下部,第一导向片及第二导向片的下部向内倾斜设置形成导向缩口;第一夹持片及第二夹持片相对设置在端子本体的通道下部,间隔分布在第一导向片及第二导向片之间。Further, the plug-in terminal includes a terminal body, a first guide piece and a second guide piece, the terminal body is fixed on the drive board, a channel for inserting the plug wire is formed in the terminal body, and the first guide piece and the second guide piece are arranged at In the lower part of the channel of the terminal body, the lower parts of the first guide piece and the second guide piece are inclined inward to form a guiding neck; the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are relatively arranged at the lower part of the channel of the terminal body, and the intervals are distributed in the first Between a guide piece and a second guide piece.
进一步,插接端子包括第一插接端子及第二插接端子,第一插接端子及第二插接端子固定在驱动板下方,第一插接端子的夹持空间用于插入灯丝灯的正极插接导线,第二插接端子的夹持空间用于插入灯丝灯的负极插接导线。Further, the plug-in terminal includes a first plug-in terminal and a second plug-in terminal, the first plug-in terminal and the second plug-in terminal are fixed under the driving board, and the clamping space of the first plug-in terminal is used for inserting the filament lamp The positive pole is plugged into the wire, and the clamping space of the second plug terminal is used for inserting the negative pole of the filament lamp.
为达到上述目的,本发明第二方面实施例提出了一种灯丝灯,包括灯头及发光芯柱;In order to achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention proposes a filament lamp, which includes a lamp cap and a light-emitting stem;
灯头包括驱动板、面盖及插接端子;驱动板上设置穿孔;面盖设置在驱动板的第一侧,设有与驱动板的穿孔相对、且包括由插入端至内侧端的孔径逐渐缩小的导向部的导向槽;插接端子设置在驱动板的第二侧,与驱动板形成电连接,插接端子包括夹持空间,夹持空间与驱动板上的穿孔相对;The lamp cap includes a driving board, a face cover, and plug-in terminals; the driving board is provided with perforations; the face cover is arranged on the first side of the driving board, and is provided with a hole opposite to the perforation of the driving board, and includes a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end The guide groove of the guide part; the plug-in terminal is arranged on the second side of the driving board and forms an electrical connection with the driving board, the plug-in terminal includes a clamping space, and the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the driving board;
发光芯柱上引出能够经面盖的导向槽插入插接端子的夹持空间的硬状插接导线。The luminous core post leads out a hard plug wire which can be inserted into the clamping space of the plug terminal through the guide groove of the face cover.
根据本发明实施例的一种灯丝灯,在组装时,将灯丝灯的插接导线通过面盖的导向槽插入驱动板上的穿孔后,插接导线被插接端子的夹持空间夹持而固定连接。由于面盖设有与驱动板的穿孔相对的导向槽,导向槽包括有由插入端至内侧端的孔径逐渐缩小的导向部,从而方便插接导线插入插接端子中。因此,本发明能够供灯丝灯的插接导线快速插入并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。According to a filament lamp of an embodiment of the present invention, when assembling, the plug wire of the filament lamp is inserted into the perforation on the driving board through the guide groove of the face cover, and the plug wire is clamped by the clamping space of the plug terminal. Fixed connection. Since the face cover is provided with a guide groove opposite to the perforation of the driving board, the guide groove includes a guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end, so that the insertion wire is convenient to be inserted into the insertion terminal. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
另外,根据本发明上述实施例提出的一种灯丝灯,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the filament lamp proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
进一步,还包括泡壳,泡壳与灯头的壳体连接,发光芯柱置于泡壳中。Further, it also includes a bulb, which is connected to the shell of the lamp cap, and the luminous stem is placed in the bulb.
进一步,导向槽一端为导向部,导向槽另一端为能够插入驱动板的穿孔的插接部,插接部与插接端子的夹持空间相对。Further, one end of the guide groove is a guide portion, and the other end of the guide groove is a plug-in portion that can be inserted into the through hole of the driving board, and the plug-in portion is opposite to the clamping space of the plug-in terminal.
进一步,插接部轴向凸起于面盖,面盖通过卡扣设置在驱动板上。Further, the plug-in portion axially protrudes from the face cover, and the face cover is arranged on the driving board by a buckle.
进一步,插接端子位于驱动板的穿孔下方,插接端子的夹持空间中心线与穿孔中心线位于同一直线上。Further, the plug-in terminal is located under the perforation of the drive board, and the center line of the clamping space of the plug-in terminal is on the same straight line as the center line of the perforation.
进一步,还包括绝缘塑壳及壳体,绝缘塑壳设置在壳体内,绝缘塑壳内形成用于容纳 驱动板、插接端子及面盖的容纳腔。Furthermore, it also includes an insulating plastic case and a casing. The insulating plastic case is arranged in the casing, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the driving board, the plug-in terminal and the face cover is formed in the insulating plastic case.
进一步,插接端子包括第一夹持片及第二夹持片,第一夹持片及第二夹持片之间为夹持空间。Further, the plug-in terminal includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and a clamping space is formed between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece.
进一步,第一夹持片及第二夹持片界定出的夹持空间最窄处略小于插接导线的直径。Further, the narrowest part of the clamping space defined by the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece is slightly smaller than the diameter of the plug-in wire.
进一步,插接端子包括端子本体、第一导向片及第二导向片,端子本体固定在驱动板上,端子本体中形成供插接导线插入的通道,第一导向片及第二导向片设置在端子本体的通道下部,第一导向片及第二导向片的下部向内倾斜设置形成导向缩口;第一夹持片及第二夹持片相对设置在端子本体的通道下部,间隔分布在第一导向片及第二导向片之间。Further, the plug-in terminal includes a terminal body, a first guide piece and a second guide piece, the terminal body is fixed on the drive board, a channel for inserting the plug wire is formed in the terminal body, and the first guide piece and the second guide piece are arranged at In the lower part of the channel of the terminal body, the lower parts of the first guide piece and the second guide piece are inclined inward to form a guiding neck; the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are relatively arranged at the lower part of the channel of the terminal body, and the intervals are distributed in the first Between a guide piece and a second guide piece.
进一步,插接端子包括第一插接端子及第二插接端子,第一插接端子及第二插接端子固定在驱动板下方,第一插接端子的夹持空间用于插入灯丝灯的正极插接导线,第二插接端子的夹持空间用于插入灯丝灯的负极插接导线。Further, the plug-in terminal includes a first plug-in terminal and a second plug-in terminal, the first plug-in terminal and the second plug-in terminal are fixed under the driving board, and the clamping space of the first plug-in terminal is used for inserting the filament lamp The positive pole is plugged into the wire, and the clamping space of the second plug terminal is used for inserting the negative pole of the filament lamp.
为达到上述目的,本发明第三方面实施例提出了一种灯丝灯灯头,包括驱动板及插接端子;In order to achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention proposes a filament lamp cap, including a driving board and plug-in terminals;
驱动板上设置穿孔,穿孔包括由插入端至内侧端孔径逐渐缩小的导向部;Perforations are provided on the drive board, and the perforations include a guide part with a gradually narrowing aperture from the insertion end to the inner end;
插接端子设置在驱动板上,与驱动板形成电连接,插接端子包括夹持空间,夹持空间与驱动板上的穿孔相对。The plug-in terminal is arranged on the driving board and forms an electrical connection with the driving board. The plug-in terminal includes a clamping space, and the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the driving board.
根据本发明实施例的一种灯丝灯灯头,在组装时,将灯丝灯的插接导线插入驱动板的穿孔后,插接导线被插接端子的夹持空间夹持而固定连接,由于穿孔包括由插入端至内侧端孔径逐渐缩小的导向部,从而方便插接导线插入插接端子中。因此,本发明能够供灯丝灯的插接导线快速插入并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。According to a filament lamp cap of an embodiment of the present invention, when assembling, after inserting the plug wire of the filament lamp into the perforation of the driving board, the plugging wire is clamped by the clamping space of the plug terminal to be fixedly connected, because the perforation includes A guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end, thereby facilitating the insertion of the plug-in wire into the plug-in terminal. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
另外,根据本发明上述实施例提出的一种灯丝灯灯头,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the lamp cap of the filament lamp may also have the following additional technical features:
进一步,插接端子位于驱动板的穿孔下方,插接端子的夹持空间中心线与穿孔中心线位于同一直线上。Further, the plug-in terminal is located under the perforation of the drive board, and the center line of the clamping space of the plug-in terminal is on the same straight line as the center line of the perforation.
进一步,还包括绝缘塑壳及壳体,绝缘塑壳设置在壳体内,绝缘塑壳内形成用于容纳驱动板、插接端子及面盖的容纳腔。Furthermore, it also includes an insulating plastic case and a casing. The insulating plastic case is arranged in the casing, and an accommodating cavity for accommodating the driving board, the plug-in terminal and the face cover is formed in the insulating plastic case.
为达到上述目的,本发明第四方面实施例提出了一种灯丝灯,包括灯头及发光芯柱;In order to achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a filament lamp, which includes a lamp cap and a light-emitting stem;
灯头包括驱动板及插接端子;驱动板上设置穿孔,穿孔包括由插入端至内侧端孔径逐渐缩小的导向部;插接端子设置在驱动板上,与驱动板形成电连接,插接端子包括夹持空间,夹持空间与驱动板上的穿孔相对;The lamp cap includes a driving board and plug-in terminals; the driving board is provided with a perforation, and the perforation includes a guide part whose aperture is gradually reduced from the insertion end to the inner end; the plug-in terminal is arranged on the driving board to form an electrical connection with the driving board, and the plug-in terminal includes Clamping space, the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the drive plate;
发光芯柱上引出能够经驱动板的穿孔插入插接端子的夹持空间的硬状插接导线。The light-emitting core column leads out a hard-shaped plug wire that can be inserted into the clamping space of the plug-in terminal through the through hole of the driving board.
根据本发明实施例的一种灯丝灯,在组装时,将灯丝灯的插接导线插入驱动板的穿孔后,插接导线被插接端子的夹持空间夹持而固定连接,由于穿孔包括由插入端至内侧端的 孔径逐渐缩小的导向部,从而方便插接导线插入插接端子中。因此,本发明能够供灯丝灯的插接导线快速插入并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。According to a filament lamp of an embodiment of the present invention, when assembling, after inserting the plug wire of the filament lamp into the perforation of the driving board, the plugging wire is clamped by the clamping space of the plug terminal to be fixedly connected. A guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end, thereby facilitating the insertion of the plug-in wire into the plug-in terminal. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
另外,根据本发明上述实施例提出的一种灯丝灯,还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the filament lamp proposed according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
进一步,还包括泡壳,泡壳与灯头的壳体连接,发光芯柱置于泡壳中。Further, it also includes a bulb, which is connected to the shell of the lamp cap, and the luminous stem is placed in the bulb.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为根据本发明实施例的灯丝灯的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filament lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为根据本发明实施例的灯丝灯的分解图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of a filament lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图2的局部放大图;Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 2;
图4为根据本发明实施例的插接端子的结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plug-in terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为根据本发明实施例的灯丝灯的剖面图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a filament lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为根据本发明实施例的灯丝灯的剖面分解图;Figure 6 is a sectional exploded view of a filament lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为根据本发明实施例的面盖与驱动板的连接示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the face cover and the driving board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为根据本发明实施例的插接导线与驱动板的连接示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the plug-in wire and the driving board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
标号说明Label description
驱动板1、穿孔11、穿孔插入端111、穿孔内侧端112、穿孔导向部113、卡槽12;Drive plate 1, perforation 11, perforation insertion end 111, perforation inner end 112, perforation guide portion 113, and card slot 12;
面盖2、导向槽21、导向部211、插入端2111、内侧端2112、插接部212、卡勾22; Face cover 2, guide groove 21, guide portion 211, insertion end 2111, inner end 2112, insertion portion 212, hook 22;
插接端子3、夹持空间31、第一夹持片32、第二夹持片33、端子本体34、通道341、第一导向片35、第二导向片36、缺口37、第一缺口371、第二缺口372、第一插接端子38、第二插接端子39;Plug-in terminal 3, clamping space 31, first clamping piece 32, second clamping piece 33, terminal body 34, channel 341, first guide piece 35, second guide piece 36, notch 37, first notch 371 , The second gap 372, the first plug terminal 38, the second plug terminal 39;
插接导线4、正极插接导线41、负极插接导线42;Plug-in lead 4, positive-connected lead 41, and negative-connected lead 42;
绝缘塑壳5、容纳腔51;Insulating plastic case 5, containing cavity 51;
壳体6; Shell 6;
发光芯柱7; Luminous stem 7;
泡壳8。 Bubble shell 8.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
如图1至图7所示,本发明实施例的一种灯丝灯灯头,包括驱动板1、面盖2及插接端子3;驱动板1上设置穿孔11;面盖2设置在驱动板1的第一侧,设有与驱动板1的穿孔11相对、且包括由插入端2111至内侧端2112的孔径逐渐缩小的导向部211的导向槽21;插接端子3设置在驱动板1的第二侧,如插接端子3可以通过贴片焊接的方式固定在驱动板1的第二侧,插接端子3与驱动板1形成电连接,插接端子3包括夹持空间31,夹持空 间31与驱动板1上的穿孔11相对。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a filament lamp cap according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a driving board 1, a face cover 2 and a plug-in terminal 3; a perforation 11 is provided on the drive board 1; and the face cover 2 is provided on the drive board 1. The first side is provided with a guide groove 21 opposite to the perforation 11 of the drive board 1 and includes a guide portion 211 whose aperture is gradually reduced from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112; the plug-in terminal 3 is provided on the first side of the drive board 1. On the two sides, for example, the plug-in terminal 3 can be fixed to the second side of the drive board 1 by means of patch welding, the plug-in terminal 3 and the drive board 1 form an electrical connection, the plug-in terminal 3 includes a clamping space 31, a clamping space 31 is opposite to the perforation 11 on the driving board 1.
需要说明的是,导向部211的插入端2111即插接导线4插入的一端,导向部211的内侧端2112即插接导线4插入后穿出的一端。导向部211的插入端2111至内侧端2112的孔径逐渐缩小使得导向部211的截面呈倒八字型,以方便插接导线4插入面盖2内。It should be noted that the insertion end 2111 of the guide portion 211 is the end through which the plug wire 4 is inserted, and the inner end 2112 of the guide portion 211 is the end through which the plug wire 4 is inserted. The hole diameter from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112 of the guide portion 211 is gradually reduced, so that the cross section of the guide portion 211 is in an inverted figure to facilitate the insertion of the wire 4 into the cover 2.
在组装时,将灯丝灯的插接导线4通过面盖2的导向槽21插入驱动板1上的穿孔11后,插接导线4被插接端子3的夹持空间31夹持而固定连接。由于面盖2设有与驱动板1的穿孔11相对的导向槽21,导向槽21包括由插入端2111至内侧端2112的孔径逐渐缩小的导向部211,从而方便插接导线4插入插接端子3中。因此,本发明能够供灯丝灯的插接导线4快速插入并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。During assembly, after inserting the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp into the perforation 11 on the driving board 1 through the guide groove 21 of the cover 2, the plug wire 4 is clamped by the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 to be fixedly connected. Since the cover 2 is provided with a guide groove 21 opposite to the perforation 11 of the driving board 1, the guide groove 21 includes a guide portion 211 with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112, so as to facilitate the insertion of the plug wire 4 into the plug terminal 3 in. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
在一些示例中,导向槽21一端为导向部211,导向槽21另一端为能够插入驱动板1的穿孔11的插接部212,其中,插接部212可轴向凸起于面盖2,面盖2可以通过卡扣设置在驱动板1上,即在面盖2上设置卡勾22,驱动板1上设置卡槽12,安装面盖2时,将插接部212对准驱动板1的穿孔11,施力于面盖2上,驱使面盖2上的卡勾22卡入驱动板1上的卡槽12,使得插接部212插入穿孔11,即完成面盖2的安装。In some examples, one end of the guide groove 21 is a guide portion 211, and the other end of the guide groove 21 is a plug-in portion 212 that can be inserted into the through hole 11 of the driving board 1, wherein the plug-in portion 212 can axially protrude from the face cover 2. The face cover 2 can be set on the drive board 1 by snaps, that is, a hook 22 is provided on the face cover 2, and a card slot 12 is provided on the drive board 1. When the face cover 2 is installed, the insertion portion 212 is aligned with the drive board 1 The perforation 11 is applied to the face cover 2 to drive the hook 22 on the face cover 2 into the card slot 12 on the drive board 1, so that the insertion portion 212 is inserted into the perforation 11, which completes the installation of the face cover 2.
在一些示例中,插接部212与插接端子3的夹持空间31相对,插接端子3位于驱动板1的穿孔11下方,插接端子3的夹持空间31中心线与穿孔11中心线位于同一直线上,使得插接导线4能够快速准确插入插接端子3的夹持空间31。In some examples, the plug-in portion 212 is opposite to the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3, the plug-in terminal 3 is located under the perforation 11 of the drive board 1, and the center line of the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3 and the center line of the perforation 11 They are located on the same straight line, so that the plug-in wire 4 can be quickly and accurately inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3.
在一些示例中,还包括绝缘塑壳5及壳体6,绝缘塑壳5设置在壳体6内,绝缘塑壳5内形成用于容纳驱动板1、插接端子3及面盖2的容纳腔51。容纳腔51容纳驱动板1、插接端子3及面盖2,使得灯头整体结构简单,方便组装。In some examples, it also includes an insulating plastic case 5 and a housing 6. The insulating plastic case 5 is arranged in the housing 6, and the insulating plastic case 5 is formed to accommodate the drive board 1, the plug-in terminal 3, and the cover 2. Cavities 51. The accommodating cavity 51 accommodates the driving board 1, the plug-in terminal 3 and the face cover 2, so that the overall structure of the lamp cap is simple and easy to assemble.
在一些示例中,如图4所示,插接端子3包括第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33,第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33之间为夹持空间31。第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33界定出的夹持空间31最窄处略小于插接导线4的直径。其中,第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33可以由弹性材料制作而成,以便于插接导线4插入夹持空间31后,插接导线4在第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33的夹持下不易脱离。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 4, the plug-in terminal 3 includes a first clamping piece 32 and a second clamping piece 33, and a clamping space 31 is formed between the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33. . The narrowest part of the clamping space 31 defined by the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the plug-in wire 4. Among them, the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 can be made of elastic materials, so that after the plug-in wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31, the plug-in wire 4 is placed on the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece. The clamping piece 33 is not easily detached under the clamping.
在一些示例中,如图4所示,插接端子3包括端子本体34、第一导向片35及第二导向片36,端子本体34固定在驱动板1上,端子本体34中形成供插接导线4插入的通道341,第一导向片35及第二导向片36设置在端子本体34的通道341下部,第一导向片35及第二导向片36的下部向内倾斜设置形成导向缩口;第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33相对设置在端子本体34的通道341下部,间隔分布在第一导向片35及第二导向片36之间。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 4, the plug-in terminal 3 includes a terminal body 34, a first guide piece 35, and a second guide piece 36. The terminal body 34 is fixed on the drive board 1, and the terminal body 34 is formed for plugging. In the channel 341 into which the wire 4 is inserted, the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36 are arranged at the lower part of the channel 341 of the terminal body 34, and the lower part of the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36 are inclined inwardly to form a guiding neck; The first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 are oppositely disposed at the lower part of the channel 341 of the terminal body 34, and are spaced apart between the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36.
在组装时,插接导线4沿着通道341插入夹持空间31,插入插接导线4时,插接导线4不易正对夹持空间31,而易正对第一导向片35或第二导向片36的内侧壁上,由于第一导向片35及第二导向片36的下部向内倾斜设置形成导向缩口,在导向缩口的作用下使插 接导线4正对准夹持空间31,从而方便插接导线4插入夹持空间31。During assembly, the plug-in wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31 along the channel 341. When the plug-in wire 4 is inserted, the plug-in wire 4 is not easy to face the clamping space 31, but is easy to face the first guide piece 35 or the second guide. On the inner side wall of the sheet 36, since the lower portions of the first guide sheet 35 and the second guide sheet 36 are inclined inward to form a guide narrowing, the insertion wire 4 is aligned with the clamping space 31 under the action of the guiding narrowing. Thereby, it is convenient for the plug wire 4 to be inserted into the clamping space 31.
在一些示例中,如图4所示,插接端子3下部还可以设置有两相对设置的缺口37,缺口37包括第一缺口371及第二缺口372,第一缺口371设置在第一夹持片32及第一导向片35的连接处,第二缺口372设置在第二夹持片32及第二导向片36的连接处,插接导线4插入夹持空间31后,第一缺口371及第二缺口372有效防止插接导线4晃动,从而进一步固定插接导线4。In some examples, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower part of the plug terminal 3 may also be provided with two oppositely arranged notches 37. The notches 37 include a first notch 371 and a second notch 372. The first notch 371 is provided in the first clamping. The second notch 372 is provided at the joint of the second clamping piece 32 and the second guide piece 36. After the wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31, the first notch 371 and The second notch 372 effectively prevents the plug wire 4 from shaking, thereby further fixing the plug wire 4.
在一些示例中,插接端子3包括第一插接端子38及第二插接端子39,第一插接端子38及第二插接端子39固定在驱动板1下方,第一插接端子38的夹持空间31用于插入灯丝灯的正极插接导线41,第二插接端子39的夹持空间31用于插入灯丝灯的负极插接导线42。In some examples, the plug-in terminal 3 includes a first plug-in terminal 38 and a second plug-in terminal 39. The first plug-in terminal 38 and the second plug-in terminal 39 are fixed under the drive board 1, and the first plug-in terminal 38 The clamping space 31 is used for inserting the positive plug wire 41 of the filament lamp, and the clamping space 31 of the second plug terminal 39 is used for inserting the negative plug wire 42 of the filament lamp.
另外,需要说明的是,插接端子3的形状也可以做成管状直筒型,可将该插接端子3固定在驱动板1下方,管状直筒型的插接端子3内形成由第一夹持片311及第二夹持片312界定出的夹持空间31,夹持空间31夹持插接导线4。In addition, it should be noted that the shape of the plug-in terminal 3 can also be made into a tubular straight cylindrical shape, and the plug-in terminal 3 can be fixed under the driving board 1. The tubular straight cylindrical plug-in terminal 3 is formed by a first clamp. The clamping space 31 defined by the sheet 311 and the second clamping sheet 312, and the clamping space 31 clamps the plug-in wire 4.
本发明实施例还提出了一种灯丝灯,包括灯头及发光芯柱7;灯头包括驱动板1、面盖2及插接端子3;驱动板1上设置穿孔11;面盖2设置在驱动板1的第一侧,设有与驱动板1的穿孔11相对、且包括由插入端2111至内侧端2112的孔径逐渐缩小的导向部211的导向槽21;插接端子3设置在驱动板1的第二侧,如插接端子3可以通过贴片焊接的方式固定在驱动板1的第二侧,插接端子3与驱动板1形成电连接,插接端子3包括夹持空间31,夹持空间31与驱动板1上的穿孔11相对;发光芯柱7上引出能够经面盖2的导向槽21插入插接端子3的夹持空间31的硬状插接导线4。The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a filament lamp, including a lamp cap and a light-emitting stem 7; the lamp cap includes a driving board 1, a face cover 2 and a plug-in terminal 3; a perforation 11 is provided on the driving board 1; the face cover 2 is provided on the driving board The first side of 1 is provided with a guide groove 21 opposite to the perforation 11 of the driving board 1 and including a guide portion 211 whose aperture is gradually reduced from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112; the plug-in terminal 3 is provided on the driving board 1 The second side, for example, the plug-in terminal 3 can be fixed to the second side of the drive board 1 by means of patch welding, the plug-in terminal 3 and the drive board 1 form an electrical connection, and the plug-in terminal 3 includes a clamping space 31 for clamping The space 31 is opposite to the perforation 11 on the driving board 1; the light-emitting core column 7 leads out a hard plug wire 4 that can be inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 through the guide groove 21 of the face cover 2.
需要说明的是,导向部211的插入端2111即插接导线4插入的一端,导向部211的内侧端2112即插接导线4插入后穿出的一端。导向部211的插入端2111至内侧端2112的孔径逐渐缩小使得导向部211的截面呈倒八字型,以方便插接导线4插入面盖2内。It should be noted that the insertion end 2111 of the guide portion 211 is the end through which the plug wire 4 is inserted, and the inner end 2112 of the guide portion 211 is the end through which the plug wire 4 is inserted. The hole diameter from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112 of the guide portion 211 is gradually reduced, so that the cross section of the guide portion 211 is in an inverted figure to facilitate the insertion of the wire 4 into the cover 2.
在组装时,将灯丝灯的插接导线4通过面盖2的导向槽21插入驱动板1上的穿孔11后,插接导线4被插接端子3的夹持空间31夹持而固定连接。由于面盖2设有与驱动板1的穿孔11相对的导向槽21,导向槽21包括有由插入端2111至内侧端2112的孔径逐渐缩小的导向部211,从而方便插接导线4插入插接端子3中。因此,本发明能够供灯丝灯的插接导线4快速插入并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。During assembly, after inserting the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp into the perforation 11 on the driving board 1 through the guide groove 21 of the cover 2, the plug wire 4 is clamped by the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 to be fixedly connected. Since the cover 2 is provided with a guide groove 21 opposite to the perforation 11 of the driving board 1, the guide groove 21 includes a guide portion 211 whose aperture is gradually reduced from the insertion end 2111 to the inner end 2112, so as to facilitate the insertion of the wire 4 In terminal 3. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
传统的灯丝灯组装时为正极导线及负极导线采用人工焊接在驱动板上,从而使灯丝灯的组装过程效率低下,不利于自动化生产。本发明的灯丝灯的灯头和发光芯柱7可以分别分开生产,生产完成后,只需将发光芯柱7引出的插接导线4直接插入灯头内插接端子3的夹持空间31内即可完成组装,极大提高了组装效率,且灯头和发光芯柱7分开生产使得适于自动化生产。When assembling the traditional filament lamp, the positive lead and the negative lead are manually welded on the driver board, which makes the assembly process of the filament lamp inefficient, which is not conducive to automated production. The lamp cap and the light-emitting stem 7 of the filament lamp of the present invention can be separately produced. After the production is completed, only the plug wire 4 drawn from the light-emitting stem 7 is directly inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 in the lamp cap. The completion of the assembly greatly improves the assembly efficiency, and the separate production of the lamp cap and the light-emitting stem 7 makes it suitable for automated production.
在一些示例中,还包括泡壳8,泡壳8与灯头的壳体6连接,发光芯柱7置于泡壳8中, 泡壳8保护发光芯柱7,使发光芯柱7不受外界影响。In some examples, it also includes a blister 8, which is connected to the housing 6 of the lamp cap, and the luminous stem 7 is placed in the blister 8. The blister 8 protects the luminous stem 7 and protects the luminous stem 7 from the outside world. influences.
在一些示例中,导向槽21一端为导向部211,导向槽21另一端为能够插入驱动板1的穿孔11的插接部212,其中,插接部212可轴向凸起于面盖2,面盖2可以通过卡扣设置在驱动板1上,即在面盖2上设置卡勾22,驱动板1上设置卡槽12,安装面盖2时,将插接部212对准驱动板1的穿孔11,施力于面盖2上,驱使面盖2上的卡勾22卡入驱动板1上的卡槽12,使得插接部212插入穿孔11,即完成面盖2的安装。In some examples, one end of the guide groove 21 is a guide portion 211, and the other end of the guide groove 21 is a plug-in portion 212 that can be inserted into the through hole 11 of the driving board 1, wherein the plug-in portion 212 can axially protrude from the face cover 2. The face cover 2 can be set on the drive board 1 by snaps, that is, a hook 22 is provided on the face cover 2, and a card slot 12 is provided on the drive board 1. When the face cover 2 is installed, the insertion portion 212 is aligned with the drive board 1 The perforation 11 is applied to the face cover 2 to drive the hook 22 on the face cover 2 into the card slot 12 on the drive board 1, so that the insertion portion 212 is inserted into the perforation 11, which completes the installation of the face cover 2.
在一些示例中,插接部212与插接端子3的夹持空间31相对,插接端子3位于驱动板1的穿孔11下方,插接端子3的夹持空间31中心线与穿孔11中心线位于同一直线上,使得插接导线4能够快速准确插入插接端子3的夹持空间31。In some examples, the plug-in portion 212 is opposite to the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3, the plug-in terminal 3 is located under the perforation 11 of the drive board 1, and the center line of the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3 and the center line of the perforation 11 They are located on the same straight line, so that the plug-in wire 4 can be quickly and accurately inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3.
在一些示例中,还包括绝缘塑壳5及壳体6,绝缘塑壳5设置在壳体6内,绝缘塑壳5内形成用于容纳驱动板1、插接端子3及面盖2的容纳腔51。容纳腔51容纳驱动板1、插接端子3及面盖2,使得灯头整体结构简单,方便组装。In some examples, it also includes an insulating plastic case 5 and a housing 6. The insulating plastic case 5 is arranged in the housing 6, and the insulating plastic case 5 is formed to accommodate the drive board 1, the plug-in terminal 3, and the cover 2. Cavities 51. The accommodating cavity 51 accommodates the driving board 1, the plug-in terminal 3 and the face cover 2, so that the overall structure of the lamp cap is simple and easy to assemble.
在一些示例中,插接端子3包括第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33,第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33之间为夹持空间31。第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33界定出的夹持空间31最窄处略小于插接导线4的直径。其中,第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33可以由弹性材料制作而成,以便于插接导线4插入夹持空间31后,插接导线4在第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33的夹持下不易脱离。In some examples, the plug-in terminal 3 includes a first clamping piece 32 and a second clamping piece 33, and a clamping space 31 is formed between the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33. The narrowest part of the clamping space 31 defined by the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the plug-in wire 4. Among them, the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 33 can be made of elastic materials, so that after the plug-in wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31, the plug-in wire 4 is placed on the first clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece 32 and the second clamping piece. The clamping piece 33 is not easily detached under the clamping.
在一些示例中,插接端子3包括端子本体34、第一导向片35及第二导向片36,端子本体34固定在驱动板1上,端子本体34中形成供插接导线4插入的通道341,第一导向片35及第二导向片36设置在端子本体34的通道341下部,第一导向片35及第二导向片36的下部向内倾斜设置形成导向缩口;第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33相对设置在端子本体34的通道341下部,间隔分布在第一导向片35及第二导向片36之间。In some examples, the plug-in terminal 3 includes a terminal body 34, a first guide piece 35, and a second guide piece 36. The terminal body 34 is fixed on the drive board 1, and a channel 341 for inserting the plug wire 4 is formed in the terminal body 34. , The first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36 are arranged at the lower part of the channel 341 of the terminal body 34, and the lower part of the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36 are inclined inwardly to form a guiding neck; the first clamping piece 32 The second clamping piece 33 and the second clamping piece 33 are relatively disposed at the lower part of the channel 341 of the terminal body 34, and are spaced apart between the first guide piece 35 and the second guide piece 36.
在组装时,插接导线4沿着通道341插入夹持空间31,插入插接导线4时,插接导线4不易正对夹持空间31,而易正对第一导向片35或第二导向片36的内侧壁上,由于第一导向片35及第二导向片36的下部向内倾斜设置形成导向缩口,在导向缩口的作用下使插接导线4正对准夹持空间31,从而方便插接导线4插入夹持空间31。During assembly, the plug-in wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31 along the channel 341. When the plug-in wire 4 is inserted, the plug-in wire 4 is not easy to face the clamping space 31, but is easy to face the first guide piece 35 or the second guide. On the inner side wall of the sheet 36, since the lower portions of the first guide sheet 35 and the second guide sheet 36 are inclined inward to form a guide narrowing, the insertion wire 4 is aligned with the clamping space 31 under the action of the guiding narrowing. Thereby, it is convenient for the plug wire 4 to be inserted into the clamping space 31.
在一些示例中,插接端子3下部还可以设置有两相对设置的缺口37,缺口37包括第一缺口371及第二缺口372,第一缺口371设置在第一夹持片32及第一导向片35的连接处,第二缺口372设置在第二夹持片32及第二导向片36的连接处,插接导线4插入夹持空间31后,第一缺口371及第二缺口372有效防止插接导线4晃动,从而进一步固定插接导线4。In some examples, the lower part of the plug terminal 3 may also be provided with two oppositely arranged notches 37. The notches 37 include a first notch 371 and a second notch 372. The first notch 371 is provided on the first clamping piece 32 and the first guide. The second notch 372 is provided at the joint of the second clamping piece 32 and the second guide piece 36 at the connection of the piece 35. After the insertion wire 4 is inserted into the clamping space 31, the first notch 371 and the second notch 372 effectively prevent The plug-in wire 4 is shaken, so that the plug-in wire 4 is further fixed.
在一些示例中,插接端子3包括第一插接端子38及第二插接端子39,第一插接端子38及第二插接端子39固定在驱动板1下方,第一插接端子38的夹持空间31用于插入灯丝 灯的正极插接导线41,第二插接端子39的夹持空间31用于插入灯丝灯的负极插接导线42。In some examples, the plug-in terminal 3 includes a first plug-in terminal 38 and a second plug-in terminal 39. The first plug-in terminal 38 and the second plug-in terminal 39 are fixed under the drive board 1, and the first plug-in terminal 38 The clamping space 31 is used for inserting the positive plug wire 41 of the filament lamp, and the clamping space 31 of the second plug terminal 39 is used for inserting the negative plug wire 42 of the filament lamp.
为了方便辨认芯柱7上引出的正极插接导线41及负极插接导线42,正极插接导线41可做成比负极插接导线42略长的导线,或者用颜色区分正极插接导线41及负极插接导线42,如正极插接导线41呈红色,负极插接导线42呈白色。In order to facilitate the identification of the positive plugging wire 41 and the negative plugging wire 42 from the stem 7, the positive plugging wire 41 can be made into a wire slightly longer than the negative plugging wire 42, or the positive plugging wire 41 and the negative plugging wire 42 can be distinguished by color. The negative plug-in wire 42, for example, the positive plug-in wire 41 is red, and the negative plug-in wire 42 is white.
另外,需要说明的是,插接端子3的形状也可以做成管状直筒型,可将该插接端子3固定在驱动板1下方,管状直筒型的插接端子3内形成由第一夹持片32及第二夹持片33界定出的夹持空间31,夹持空间31夹持插接导线4。In addition, it should be noted that the shape of the plug-in terminal 3 can also be made into a tubular straight cylindrical shape, and the plug-in terminal 3 can be fixed under the driving board 1. The tubular straight cylindrical plug-in terminal 3 is formed by a first clamp. The clamping space 31 defined by the sheet 32 and the second clamping sheet 33, and the clamping space 31 clamps the plug-in wire 4.
如图8所示,本发明实施例还提出了一种灯丝灯灯头,包括驱动板1及插接端子3;驱动板1上设置穿孔11,穿孔11包括由穿孔插入端111至穿孔内侧端112孔径逐渐缩小的穿孔导向部113;插接端子3设置在驱动板1上,与驱动板1形成电连接,插接端子3包括夹持空间31,夹持空间31与驱动板1上的穿孔11相对。其中,插接端子3可以为上述实施例所述的任一插接端子3。As shown in Figure 8, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a filament lamp cap, including a driving board 1 and a plug-in terminal 3. The driving board 1 is provided with a perforation 11, and the perforation 11 includes the insertion end 111 of the perforation to the inner end 112 of the perforation. The perforation guide portion 113 with a gradually reduced aperture; the plug-in terminal 3 is arranged on the drive board 1 to form an electrical connection with the drive board 1. The plug-in terminal 3 includes a clamping space 31, the clamping space 31 and the perforation 11 on the drive board 1 relatively. Wherein, the plug-in terminal 3 can be any plug-in terminal 3 described in the foregoing embodiment.
需要说明的是,本实施例中穿孔插入端111即插接导线4插入的一端,穿孔内侧端112即插接导线4插入后穿出的一端。穿孔插入端111至穿孔内侧端112的孔径逐渐缩小使得穿孔导向部113的截面呈倒八字型,以方便插接导线4插入驱动板1内。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the perforated insertion end 111 is the end through which the wire 4 is inserted, and the inner end 112 of the perforation is the end through which the wire 4 is inserted. The hole diameter from the insertion end 111 to the inner end 112 of the perforation is gradually reduced so that the cross section of the perforation guide 113 is in an inverted figure to facilitate the insertion of the wire 4 into the driving board 1.
在组装时,将灯丝灯的插接导线4插入驱动板1的穿孔11后,插接导线4被插接端子3的夹持空间31夹持而固定连接,由于穿孔11包括由穿孔插入端111至穿孔内侧端112孔径逐渐缩小的穿孔导向部113,从而方便插接导线4插入插接端子3中。因此,本发明能够供灯丝灯的插接导线4快速插入并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。When assembling, after inserting the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp into the through hole 11 of the driving board 1, the plug wire 4 is clamped by the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 to be fixedly connected, because the through hole 11 includes the through hole insertion end 111 The perforation guide 113 with a gradually reduced aperture to the inner end 112 of the perforation facilitates the insertion of the plug wire 4 into the plug terminal 3. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
在一些示例中,插接端子3位于驱动板1的穿孔11下方,插接端子3的夹持空间31中心线与穿孔11中心线位于同一直线上。In some examples, the plug-in terminal 3 is located below the through hole 11 of the drive board 1, and the center line of the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3 and the center line of the through hole 11 are located on the same straight line.
在一些示例中,还包括绝缘塑壳5及壳体6,绝缘塑壳5设置在壳体6内,绝缘塑壳5内形成用于容纳驱动板1、插接端子3及面盖2的容纳腔51,使得灯头整体结构简单,方便组装。In some examples, it also includes an insulating plastic case 5 and a housing 6. The insulating plastic case 5 is arranged in the housing 6, and the insulating plastic case 5 is formed to accommodate the drive board 1, the plug-in terminal 3, and the cover 2. The cavity 51 makes the overall structure of the lamp holder simple and convenient for assembly.
如图8所示,本发明还实施例提出了一种灯丝灯,包括灯头及发光芯柱7;灯头包括驱动板1及插接端子3;驱动板1上设置穿孔11,穿孔11包括由穿孔插入端111至穿孔内侧端112孔径逐渐缩小的穿孔导向部113;插接端子3设置在驱动板1上,与驱动板1形成电连接,插接端子3包括夹持空间31,夹持空间31与驱动板1上的穿孔11相对。发光芯柱7上引出能够经驱动板1的穿孔11插入插接端子3的夹持空间31的硬状插接导线4。其中,插接端子3可以为上述实施例所述的任一插接端子3。As shown in Figure 8, another embodiment of the present invention provides a filament lamp, including a lamp cap and a light-emitting stem 7; the lamp cap includes a driving board 1 and plug-in terminals 3; a perforation 11 is provided on the driving board 1, and the perforation 11 includes a perforation The insertion end 111 to the inner end 112 of the perforation hole guide portion 113 with a gradually reduced aperture; the plug-in terminal 3 is arranged on the drive board 1 and forms an electrical connection with the drive board 1. The plug-in terminal 3 includes a clamping space 31 and a clamping space 31 Opposite the perforation 11 on the drive board 1. The light-emitting stem 7 leads out a hard-shaped plug-in wire 4 that can be inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug-in terminal 3 through the through hole 11 of the driving board 1. Wherein, the plug-in terminal 3 can be any plug-in terminal 3 described in the foregoing embodiment.
在组装时,将灯丝灯的插接导线4插入驱动板1的穿孔11后,插接导线4被插接端子3的夹持空间31夹持而固定连接,由于穿孔11包括由穿孔插入端111至穿孔内侧端112的孔径逐渐缩小的穿孔导向部113,从而方便插接导线4插入插接端子3中。因此,本发明能 够供灯丝灯的插接导线4快速插入并固定,从而极大提高了组装效率,适于自动化生产。When assembling, after inserting the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp into the through hole 11 of the driving board 1, the plug wire 4 is clamped by the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 to be fixedly connected, because the through hole 11 includes the through hole insertion end 111 The hole guide portion 113 with the hole diameter gradually reduced to the inner end 112 of the hole, so as to facilitate the insertion of the plug wire 4 into the plug terminal 3. Therefore, the present invention can quickly insert and fix the plug wire 4 of the filament lamp, thereby greatly improving the assembly efficiency and being suitable for automated production.
传统的灯丝灯组装时为正极导线及负极导线采用人工焊接在驱动板上,从而使灯丝灯的组装过程效率低下,不利于自动化生产。本发明的灯丝灯的灯头和发光芯柱7可以分别分开生产,生产完成后,只需将发光芯柱7引出的插接导线4直接插入灯头内插接端子3的夹持空间31内即可完成组装,极大提高了组装效率,且灯头和发光芯柱7分开生产使得适于自动化生产。When assembling the traditional filament lamp, the positive lead and the negative lead are manually welded on the driver board, which makes the assembly process of the filament lamp inefficient, which is not conducive to automated production. The lamp cap and the light-emitting stem 7 of the filament lamp of the present invention can be separately produced. After the production is completed, only the plug wire 4 drawn from the light-emitting stem 7 is directly inserted into the clamping space 31 of the plug terminal 3 in the lamp cap. The completion of the assembly greatly improves the assembly efficiency, and the separate production of the lamp cap and the light-emitting stem 7 makes it suitable for automated production.
在一些示例中,还包括泡壳8,泡壳8与灯头的壳体6连接,发光芯柱7置于泡壳8中,泡壳8保护发光芯柱7,使发光芯柱7不受外界影响。In some examples, it also includes a blister 8, which is connected to the housing 6 of the lamp cap, and the luminous stem 7 is placed in the blister 8. The blister 8 protects the luminous stem 7 so that the luminous stem 7 is protected from the outside world. influences.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" and other directions or positions indicated The relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless expressly stipulated and defined otherwise, the "on" or "under" of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features. Not in direct contact but through other features between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the second feature of the first feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "below" and "below" the first feature of the second feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不应理解为必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材 料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例进行接合和组合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean specific features described in conjunction with the embodiment or example , Structure, materials or features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above-mentioned terms should not be understood as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can join and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can comment on the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the present invention. The embodiment undergoes changes, modifications, substitutions, and modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种灯丝灯灯头,其特征在于:包括驱动板、面盖及插接端子;A lamp holder for a filament lamp, which is characterized in that it comprises a drive board, a face cover and a plug-in terminal;
    驱动板上设置穿孔;Perforation on the drive board;
    面盖设置在驱动板的第一侧,设有与驱动板的穿孔相对、且包括由插入端至内侧端的孔径逐渐缩小的导向部的导向槽;The face cover is arranged on the first side of the drive plate, and is provided with a guide groove opposite to the perforation of the drive plate and including a guide part with a gradually reduced aperture from the insertion end to the inner end;
    插接端子设置在驱动板的第二侧,与驱动板形成电连接,插接端子包括夹持空间,夹持空间与驱动板上的穿孔相对。The plug-in terminal is arranged on the second side of the driving board and forms an electrical connection with the driving board. The plug-in terminal includes a clamping space, and the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the driving board.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的灯丝灯灯头,其特征在于:导向槽一端为导向部,导向槽另一端为能够插入驱动板的穿孔的插接部,插接部与插接端子的夹持空间相对。The filament lamp cap of claim 1, wherein one end of the guide groove is a guide portion, and the other end of the guide groove is a plug-in portion that can be inserted into the perforated hole of the driving board, and the plug-in portion is opposite to the clamping space of the plug-in terminal .
  3. 如权利要求2所述的灯丝灯灯头,其特征在于:插接部轴向凸起于面盖,面盖通过卡扣设置在驱动板上。2. The filament lamp cap of claim 2, wherein the plug-in portion axially protrudes from the face cover, and the face cover is arranged on the driving board by a buckle.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的灯丝灯灯头,其特征在于:插接端子位于驱动板的穿孔下方,插接端子的夹持空间中心线与穿孔中心线位于同一直线上。The filament lamp cap of claim 1, wherein the plug-in terminal is located under the perforation of the driving board, and the center line of the clamping space of the plug-in terminal is on the same straight line as the center line of the perforation.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的灯丝灯灯头,其特征在于:还包括绝缘塑壳及壳体,绝缘塑壳设置在壳体内,绝缘塑壳内形成用于容纳驱动板、插接端子及面盖的容纳腔。The filament lamp cap of claim 1, further comprising an insulating plastic case and a housing, the insulating plastic case is arranged in the housing, and the insulating plastic case is formed to contain the driving board, the plug-in terminal and the face cover. Containing cavity.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的灯丝灯灯头,其特征在于:插接端子包括第一夹持片及第二夹持片,第一夹持片及第二夹持片之间为夹持空间。The filament lamp cap of claim 1, wherein the plug-in terminal includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and a clamping space is formed between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece.
  7. 一种灯丝灯,其特征在于:包括发光芯柱及如权利要求1-6任一项所述的灯头;发光芯柱上引出能够经面盖的导向槽插入插接端子的夹持空间的硬状插接导线。A filament lamp, characterized in that it comprises a light-emitting stem and the lamp cap according to any one of claims 1 to 6; Shaped plug-in wire.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的一种灯丝灯,其特征在于:还包括泡壳,泡壳与灯头的壳体连接,发光芯柱置于泡壳中。7. The filament lamp of claim 7, further comprising a bulb, the bulb is connected to the housing of the lamp cap, and the luminous stem is placed in the bulb.
  9. 一种灯丝灯灯头,其特征在于:包括驱动板及插接端子;A lamp holder for a filament lamp, which is characterized in that it comprises a driving board and a plug-in terminal;
    驱动板上设置穿孔,穿孔包括由插入端至内侧端孔径逐渐缩小的导向部;Perforations are provided on the drive board, and the perforations include a guide part with a gradually narrowing aperture from the insertion end to the inner end;
    插接端子设置在驱动板上,与驱动板形成电连接,插接端子包括夹持空间,夹持空间与驱动板上的穿孔相对。The plug-in terminal is arranged on the driving board and forms an electrical connection with the driving board. The plug-in terminal includes a clamping space, and the clamping space is opposite to the perforation on the driving board.
  10. 一种灯丝灯,其特征在于:包括发光芯柱及如权利要求9所述的灯头;发光芯柱上引出能够经驱动板的穿孔插入插接端子的夹持空间的硬状插接导线。A filament lamp, characterized in that it comprises a light-emitting stem and the lamp cap as claimed in claim 9; the light-emitting stem leads out a hard plug wire which can be inserted into the clamping space of the plug terminal through the perforation of the driving board.
PCT/CN2020/082946 2019-04-02 2020-04-02 Lamp holder of filament lamp and filament lamp WO2021051783A1 (en)

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CN201910876105.6A CN110594602A (en) 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Wire plugging structure of filament lamp and filament lamp
CN202010251160.9 2020-04-01
CN202010251160.9A CN111237654A (en) 2019-09-17 2020-04-01 Filament lamp holder and filament lamp

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US18/495,329 Continuation US20240068574A1 (en) 2019-04-02 2023-10-26 Electric valve

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