WO2021051738A1 - Liquid treatment device, heat exchange device, liquid heating appliance, and control method - Google Patents

Liquid treatment device, heat exchange device, liquid heating appliance, and control method Download PDF

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WO2021051738A1
WO2021051738A1 PCT/CN2020/074472 CN2020074472W WO2021051738A1 WO 2021051738 A1 WO2021051738 A1 WO 2021051738A1 CN 2020074472 W CN2020074472 W CN 2020074472W WO 2021051738 A1 WO2021051738 A1 WO 2021051738A1
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Prior art keywords
heat exchange
channel
liquid
heating
temperature
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PCT/CN2020/074472
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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罗金柳生
刘斌
马向阳
南春来
陈前
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广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN201910875287.5A external-priority patent/CN112524793B/en
Priority claimed from CN201911187642.6A external-priority patent/CN112857100B/en
Priority claimed from CN201911187634.1A external-priority patent/CN112842073B/en
Application filed by 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
Priority to KR1020227012651A priority Critical patent/KR20220136339A/en
Priority to JP2022517202A priority patent/JP2022548161A/en
Publication of WO2021051738A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021051738A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/50Urns with devices for keeping beverages hot or cool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/0801Details of beverage containers, e.g. casks, kegs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/0878Safety, warning or controlling devices
    • B67D1/0882Devices for controlling the dispensing conditions
    • B67D1/0884Means for controlling the parameters of the state of the liquid to be dispensed, e.g. temperature, pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/0895Heating arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/12Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
    • B67D1/1277Flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/20Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes

Abstract

A liquid treatment device, a heat exchange device (4), a heat exchange box (10), a liquid heating appliance (20), a control method for the liquid heating appliance (20), a control device for the liquid heating appliance (20), and a computer-readable storage medium (90). The liquid treatment device comprises: a liquid inlet channel; a liquid outlet channel (32) and a heat exchange device (4); and a heating assembly. When outputting a liquid such as water having a relatively low temperature, the liquid treatment device can first heat the liquid such as water to a relatively high temperature by means of the heating assembly, so as to realize high-temperature sterilization, and then performs, by means of the heat exchange device (4), heat exchange to cool the liquid such as water which has been heated to a relatively high temperature to a temperature required by a user and then discharge same, so that a liquid such as water having a specified temperature can be outputted; in addition, performing high-temperature sterilization or disinfection on the liquid such as water which has a relatively low temperature before outputting same can remove bacteria and microorganisms in the liquid, thereby ensuring that the output low-temperature liquid is clean and sanitary.

Description

液体处理装置、换热装置、液体加热器具和控制方法Liquid processing device, heat exchange device, liquid heating device and control method
本申请要求于2019年09月17日提交到中国国家知识产权局、申请号为“201910875287.5”,发明名称为“液体处理装置及换热装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及于2019年11月28日提交到中国国家知识产权局、申请号分别为“201911187642.6”和“201911187634.1”,发明名称分别为“换热盒及液体加热器具”和“液体加热器具及其控制方法、控制装置和可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on September 17, 2019 with the application number "201910875287.5" and the invention title "Liquid Handling Device and Heat Exchange Device", and on November 2019 Submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on 28th, the application numbers are "201911187642.6" and "201911187634.1", and the invention names are "heat exchange box and liquid heating appliance" and "liquid heating appliance and its control method, control device and The priority of the Chinese patent application of "Reading Storage Medium", the entire content of which is incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及家用电器领域,具体而言,涉及一种液体处理装置、一种换热装置、一种换热盒、一种液体加热器具、一种液体加热器具、一种液体加热器具的控制方法、一种液体加热器具的控制装置和一种计算机可读存储介质。This application relates to the field of household appliances, specifically, to a liquid processing device, a heat exchange device, a heat exchange box, a liquid heating appliance, a liquid heating appliance, and a control method for a liquid heating appliance A control device for a liquid heating appliance and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
即热水壶类液体处理装置能够输出多档温度的水,但现有的即热水壶在非沸腾档时,都只是将水加热到指定温度然后就直接出水,而这种情况下,水由于没有被烧开过,因此,水中的细菌及微生物不易被杀死,这样便无法确保即热水壶在非沸腾档提供的温水的干净卫生。That is, the hot water bottle type liquid treatment device can output water with multiple temperature levels. However, when the existing hot water bottle is not boiling, it only heats the water to a specified temperature and then directly discharges the water. In this case, the water does not have It has been boiled, so the bacteria and microorganisms in the water are not easily killed, so it is impossible to ensure that the warm water provided by the kettle in the non-boiling position is clean and hygienic.
因此,如何提出一种能够确保其在温水档位时提供的温水的干净卫生的液体处理装置成为目前亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to provide a clean and hygienic liquid treatment device that can ensure the warm water provided in the warm water gear has become a problem to be solved urgently.
申请内容Application content
本申请旨在解决上述技术问题至少之一。This application aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems.
为此,本申请的第一个方面的目的在于,提供一种液体处理装置。For this reason, the purpose of the first aspect of the present application is to provide a liquid treatment device.
本申请的第二个方面的目的在于,提供一种换热装置。The purpose of the second aspect of the present application is to provide a heat exchange device.
本申请的第三个方面的目的在于,提供一种换热盒。The purpose of the third aspect of the present application is to provide a heat exchange box.
本申请的第四个方面的目的在于,提供一种具有第三个方面的换热盒的液体加热器具。The purpose of the fourth aspect of the present application is to provide a liquid heating appliance having the heat exchange box of the third aspect.
本申请的第五个方面的目的在于,提供一种液体加热器具。The fifth aspect of the present application aims to provide a liquid heating appliance.
本申请的第六个方面的目的在于,提供一种液体加热器具的控制方法。The sixth aspect of the present application aims to provide a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance.
本申请的第七个方面的目的在于,提供一种液体加热器具的控制装置。The seventh aspect of the present application aims to provide a control device for a liquid heating appliance.
本申请的第八个方面的目的在于,提供一种计算机可读存储介质。The purpose of the eighth aspect of the present application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
为了实现上述目的,本申请第一个方面的技术方案提供了一种液体处理装置,包括:进液通道;出液通道;换热装置,换热装置与进液通道和出液通道连通,能够将进入到换热装置内的液体换热后输送至出液通道;加热组件,对应进液组件和/或换热装置设置,或加热组件内设置有加热通道,加热通道连接在进液通道和换热装置之间。In order to achieve the above objective, the technical solution of the first aspect of the present application provides a liquid treatment device, including: a liquid inlet channel; a liquid outlet channel; a heat exchange device, the heat exchange device is connected to the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel, and can be The liquid that enters the heat exchange device is transferred to the liquid outlet after heat exchange; the heating component is set corresponding to the liquid inlet component and/or the heat exchange device, or a heating channel is provided in the heating component, and the heating channel is connected to the liquid inlet channel and Between heat exchange devices.
本申请提供的液体处理装置,包括进液通道、加热组件、出液通道和换热装置,其中,进液通道可直接与用户家里的水管等外接水源连接,以便能够通过用户家里的水管来进行供水。当然,进液通道也可以与内置或外置的供液箱连接,以通过供液箱供水。而进液通道可以是独立于换热装置和加热组件的零件内的一个通道,当然也可以是换热装置内部的一个内置通道。而加热组件用于加热,具体地,加热组件可对应进液通道设置在进液通道内或进液通道外,以加热进液通道内的水,或者加热组件可对应换热装置设置在换热装置内或换热装置外,以加热换热装置内的水。当然,也可将加热组件设置成包括加热通道的结构,并将加热组件连接在进液通道和换热装置之间,以使换热装置能够通过加热通道与进液通道连通,此时,从进液通道进入的水可先进入到加热通道,并在加热通道内加热后进入到换热装置,并经过换热装置换热后从出液通道流出。而在该种方案中,进液通道可以是独立于加热组件和换热装置设置的零件内的通道,当然也可以是加热组件内部的与加热通道连通的内置通道。而换热装置一方面可对应出液通道设置,能够对出液通道内的液体进行冷却,以便能够将出液通道内的液体冷却到适宜温度后再进行排出,另一方面也可将换热装置设置在加热组件和出液通道之间,并使换热装置与加热通道和出液通道连通,这样加热装置加热后的热水便可通过换热装置冷却后在输送到出液通道内,并由出液通道排出。而这里的出液通道可以是独立设置在换热装置外部零件内的通道,当然也可以是换热装置内部的一个内置通道。该种结构在需要输出低于沸腾温度的温水(比如25℃-70℃的水)时,可先通过加热组件将水加 热到较高的温度,可加热到水沸腾的温度,并在将水加热到较高温度后将较高温度的水输送到出液通道,并在出液通道内利用换热装置对其进行冷却,或者在通过加热组件将水加热后,直接将加热后的水输送到换热装置内,并通过换热装置冷却后在输出至出液通道,并经过出液通道排出,以便用户饮用。该种结构,可通过换热装置将较高温度的水冷却到较低温度,比如用户指定的温度或者便于用户直接饮用的温度,然后将冷却到较低温度的水通过出液通道的出水口排出,而这种方式,在输出较低温度的水时,先通过加热组件将水加热到较高温度,能够实现高温杀菌或高温消毒,因而通过加热能够将水中的细菌及微生物杀死,这样便能够在输出指定温度的水时,将水中的细菌等提前去除,从而能够确保产品在输出温度较低的温水等时的干净卫生。The liquid treatment device provided by the present application includes a liquid inlet channel, a heating component, a liquid outlet channel and a heat exchange device. The liquid inlet channel can be directly connected to an external water source such as a water pipe in the user's home, so as to be able to perform processing through the water pipe in the user's home Water supply. Of course, the liquid inlet channel can also be connected with a built-in or external liquid supply tank to supply water through the liquid supply tank. The liquid inlet channel can be a channel in a part independent of the heat exchange device and the heating component, or of course, it can also be a built-in channel inside the heat exchange device. The heating element is used for heating. Specifically, the heating element can be arranged in the liquid inlet channel or outside the liquid inlet channel to heat the water in the liquid inlet channel, or the heating element can be arranged in the heat exchange corresponding to the heat exchange device. Inside the device or outside the heat exchange device to heat the water in the heat exchange device. Of course, the heating assembly can also be configured to include a heating channel, and the heating assembly can be connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device, so that the heat exchange device can communicate with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel. The water entering the liquid inlet channel can first enter the heating channel, and enter the heat exchange device after being heated in the heating channel, and flow out from the liquid outlet channel after the heat exchange through the heat exchange device. In this solution, the liquid inlet channel can be a channel in a part set independently of the heating component and the heat exchange device, or of course, it can also be a built-in channel inside the heating component that communicates with the heating channel. On the one hand, the heat exchange device can be set corresponding to the liquid outlet channel, which can cool the liquid in the liquid outlet channel, so that the liquid in the liquid outlet channel can be cooled to a suitable temperature before being discharged. On the other hand, it can also exchange heat. The device is arranged between the heating component and the liquid outlet channel, and connects the heat exchange device with the heating channel and the liquid outlet channel, so that the hot water heated by the heating device can be cooled by the heat exchange device and then delivered to the liquid outlet channel. And discharged from the liquid outlet channel. The liquid outlet channel here can be a channel independently arranged in an external part of the heat exchange device, or of course, it can also be a built-in channel inside the heat exchange device. When this structure needs to output warm water below the boiling temperature (such as water at 25°C-70°C), the water can be heated to a higher temperature through the heating element first, and it can be heated to the temperature at which the water boils. After being heated to a higher temperature, the higher temperature water is delivered to the outlet channel, and the heat exchange device is used to cool it in the outlet channel, or after the water is heated by the heating element, the heated water is directly delivered Into the heat exchange device, and after being cooled by the heat exchange device, it is output to the liquid outlet channel and discharged through the liquid outlet channel for the user to drink. With this structure, the higher temperature water can be cooled to a lower temperature through the heat exchange device, such as a temperature specified by the user or a temperature that is convenient for the user to drink directly, and then the water cooled to a lower temperature is passed through the outlet of the liquid outlet channel In this way, when outputting lower temperature water, the water is first heated to a higher temperature through the heating element, which can achieve high-temperature sterilization or high-temperature sterilization. Therefore, the bacteria and microorganisms in the water can be killed by heating. It is possible to remove bacteria in the water in advance when outputting water at a specified temperature, thereby ensuring that the product is clean and hygienic when outputting warm water with a lower temperature.
另外,本申请在一种可能的设计中提供的液体处理装置还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the liquid treatment device provided in a possible design of this application may also have the following additional technical features:
在一种可能的设计中,液体处理装置还包括:进液组件,进液通道设置在进液组件内;出液组件,出液通道设置在出液组件内。In a possible design, the liquid processing device further includes: a liquid inlet component, in which the liquid inlet channel is arranged in the liquid inlet component; and the liquid outlet component, in which the liquid outlet channel is arranged in the liquid outlet component.
在该设计中,液体处理装置还包括进液组件和出液组件,而进液组件用于与水源连接,用于为换热装置或加热通道供水,而出液组件用于将换热装置出口处的水排出。该种液体处理装置设置有独立的进液组件、换热装置和出液组件,这样就使得整个产品的每个零部件都比较简单,因而使得产品比较好加工。当然,在另一方案中,也可不单独设置进液组件和出液组件,此时,可将进液通道、出液通道、加热组件和换热装置糅合成一个集进水、加热、换热和出水为一体的一个整体零件。当然,在又一方案中,也可将换热装置、出液通道和进液通道设置成一体,而将加热组件设置成独立的零件。当然,也可将加热组件和进液通道设置成一体,此时,换热装置和出液通道既可为一体,也可为各自独立的零件。In this design, the liquid treatment device also includes a liquid inlet component and a liquid outlet component, and the liquid inlet component is used to connect to the water source for supplying water to the heat exchange device or heating channel, and the liquid outlet component is used to connect the outlet of the heat exchange device. The water at the place is drained. This kind of liquid treatment device is provided with independent liquid inlet components, heat exchange devices and liquid outlet components, so that each component of the entire product is relatively simple, and the product is easier to process. Of course, in another solution, the inlet and outlet components may not be separately provided. In this case, the inlet channel, the outlet channel, the heating assembly and the heat exchange device can be combined into a single water inlet, heating, and heat exchange device. An integral part integrated with the water outlet. Of course, in another solution, the heat exchange device, the liquid outlet channel and the liquid inlet channel can also be integrated, and the heating assembly can be an independent part. Of course, the heating assembly and the liquid inlet channel can also be integrated. In this case, the heat exchange device and the liquid outlet channel can be integrated or can be separate parts.
在一种可能的设计中,加热组件内设置有加热通道,加热通道连接在进液通道和换热装置之间时,加热组件与进液组件为分体式结构,加热组件与换热装置为分体式结构;加热组件对应进液组件设置时,加热组件设置在进液通道内;加热组件对应换热装置设置时,加热组件设置在换热装置内。In a possible design, a heating channel is provided in the heating component, and when the heating channel is connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device, the heating component and the liquid inlet component have a separate structure, and the heating component and the heat exchange device are separate structures. Body structure; when the heating component is arranged corresponding to the liquid inlet component, the heating component is arranged in the liquid inlet channel; when the heating component is arranged corresponding to the heat exchange device, the heating component is arranged in the heat exchange device.
在该设计中,可将加热组件设置成包括加热通道的结构,并将加热组件连 接在进液通道和换热装置之间,以使换热装置能够通过加热通道与进液通道连通,此时,从进液通道进入的水可先进入到加热通道,并在加热通道内加热后进入到换热装置,并经过换热装置换热后从出液通道流出。而此时,加热组件与换热装置和进液装置可为分体式结构,即加热组件可为与换热装置和进液装置相互独立的结构,当然,在另一方案中,加热组件和换热装置和进液装置也可为一体式结构,比如组装成一体的结构,或者一体加工成型的结构。此外,在又一方案中,也可将加热组件直接设置在换热装置内,此时可在换热装置内直接实现液体的加热,当热,也可将加热组件直接设置在进液通道内,以便能够在进液通道内直接实现液体的加热。而在加热组件设置在换热装置内或进液通道内时,加热组件与换热装置或进液通道既可为一体式结构,也可为分体式结构。In this design, the heating assembly can be configured to include a heating channel, and the heating assembly can be connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device, so that the heat exchange device can communicate with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel. , The water entering from the liquid inlet channel can first enter the heating channel, enter the heat exchange device after being heated in the heating channel, and flow out from the liquid outlet channel after the heat exchange device passes through the heat exchange device. At this time, the heating assembly and the heat exchange device and the liquid inlet device can be separated structures, that is, the heating assembly can be a structure independent of the heat exchange device and the liquid inlet device. Of course, in another solution, the heating assembly and the liquid inlet device can be independent of each other. The heating device and the liquid inlet device may also be an integral structure, such as an assembled structure or an integrally processed structure. In addition, in another solution, the heating element can also be directly arranged in the heat exchange device. At this time, the liquid can be directly heated in the heat exchange device. When it is hot, the heating element can also be directly arranged in the liquid inlet channel. , In order to be able to directly realize the heating of the liquid in the liquid inlet channel. When the heating assembly is arranged in the heat exchange device or the liquid inlet channel, the heating assembly and the heat exchange device or the liquid inlet channel can be either an integrated structure or a separate structure.
其中,可在换热装置内设置换热通道,以便能够将进入到换热通道内的液体换热后输送至出液通道,当然,也可在换热装置内设置非换热通道,此时,进入到非换热通道内的液体可不经过冷却就直接输送到出液通道。即这里,换热装置具有换热而使水冷却的功能,但这并不代表进入到换热装置内的液体都必须经过换热后再输送至出液通道,即经过换热装置内的液体也可不经过换热而直接流出。Among them, a heat exchange channel can be provided in the heat exchange device so that the liquid entering the heat exchange channel can be transported to the liquid outlet channel after heat exchange. Of course, a non-heat exchange channel can also be provided in the heat exchange device. , The liquid entering the non-heat exchange channel can be directly transported to the liquid outlet channel without cooling. That is, here, the heat exchange device has the function of exchanging heat to cool the water, but this does not mean that the liquid entering the heat exchange device must be transferred to the outlet channel after heat exchange, that is, the liquid passing through the heat exchange device It can also flow out directly without heat exchange.
在一种可能的设计中,换热装置包括第一换热通道和第二换热通道,第二换热通道与进液通道和出液通道连通,第一换热通道能够与第二换热通道进行换热,以对第二换热通道内的液体进行冷却。In a possible design, the heat exchange device includes a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel, the second heat exchange channel is in communication with the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel, and the first heat exchange channel can exchange heat with the second heat exchange channel. The passage exchanges heat to cool the liquid in the second heat exchange passage.
在该设计中,换热装置内置有第一换热通道和第二换热通道的同时,可将第二换热通道与进液通道和出液通道连接并导通,这样就使得加热组件加热后的水等液体能够在第二换热通道内与第一换热通道换热冷却后再经过出液组件排出。而加热组件加热后的高温度液体流经第二换热通道时其温度要高于第一换热通道内的冷却液的温度,这样第一换热通道便可不断地吸收第二换热通道内的水等液体的热量,以实现第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间的热交换,这样便可通过第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间的换热而实现对第二换热通道内的水等液体的冷却。而该种结构,能够利用热交换原理来对加热装置加热后的水等液体进行冷却,而这种冷却方式结构简单,易于实现,因而能够简化 产品的结构,降低产品的成本。当然,也可通过其它冷却方式来实现冷却,比如设置风扇,进行风冷,此时,换热装置也可为风冷装置等。In this design, while the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are built in the heat exchange device, the second heat exchange channel can be connected and conducted with the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel, so that the heating component is heated The latter liquids such as water can exchange heat and cool with the first heat exchange channel in the second heat exchange channel and then be discharged through the liquid outlet assembly. When the high-temperature liquid heated by the heating element flows through the second heat exchange channel, its temperature is higher than the temperature of the coolant in the first heat exchange channel, so that the first heat exchange channel can continuously absorb the second heat exchange channel The heat of the liquid such as water inside to achieve the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel, so that the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel can be used to realize the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel. Cooling of liquids such as water in the second heat exchange channel. This structure can use the principle of heat exchange to cool liquids such as water heated by the heating device. This cooling method has a simple structure and is easy to implement, thus simplifying the structure of the product and reducing the cost of the product. Of course, other cooling methods can also be used to achieve cooling, such as installing a fan for air cooling. In this case, the heat exchange device may also be an air cooling device.
在一种可能的设计中,加热组件内设置有加热通道时,第二换热通道通过加热通道与进液通道连通,加热组件设置在换热通道内时,加热组件设置在第二换热通道内。In a possible design, when a heating channel is provided in the heating element, the second heat exchange channel is connected to the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, and when the heating element is arranged in the heat exchange channel, the heating element is arranged in the second heat exchange channel Inside.
在该设计中,在加热组件内设置有加热通道时,第二换热通道可通过加热通道与进液通道连通,这样就使得水等液体可依次通过进液通道、加热通道进入到第二换热通道内,而在加热组件设置在换热装置内时,可将加热组件设置在第二换热通道内,以直接加热第二换热通道内的水,此时,可将第二换热通道的前半段用于加热,而将后半部分用于对水等液体进行换热冷却。In this design, when a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly, the second heat exchange channel can communicate with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, so that liquids such as water can enter the second heat exchanger through the liquid inlet channel and the heating channel in sequence. In the hot channel, and when the heating element is set in the heat exchange device, the heating element can be set in the second heat exchange channel to directly heat the water in the second heat exchange channel. At this time, the second heat exchange channel can be used to directly heat the water in the second heat exchange channel. The first half of the channel is used for heating, and the second half is used for heat exchange and cooling of liquids such as water.
在一种可能的设计中,第一换热通道的入口与进液通道连通;第二换热通道通过加热通道与进液通道连通时,第一换热通道的出口与加热通道的入口连通,或与进液通道连通。In a possible design, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel is in communication with the liquid inlet channel; when the second heat exchange channel is in communication with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, the outlet of the first heat exchange channel is in communication with the inlet of the heating channel, Or communicate with the liquid inlet channel.
在该设计中,第一换热通道一方面可连通进液通道和加热通道的入口,而加热通道的出口又与第二换热通道连接,因此,本申请中进液通道-第一换热通道-加热通道和第二换热通道依次首尾相连,这样从进液通道进入的水等液体先经过换热装置的第一换热通道,然后从第一换热通道进入加热通道,然后从加热通道进入第二换热通道,并在第二换热通道与第一换热通道换热后,从出液通道的出口流出。而这种设置,能够利用进液通道进入的低温液体,即没有加热的液体来对加热后并进入到第二换热通道内的液体进行冷却,因而既不需要额外设置冷却液,且也不需要单独设置冷却循环回路,而只是合理设置了产品内部的液体流路结构,从而可降低冷却成本。此外,在第一换热通道和第二换热通道换热后,第一换热通道内的液体会因为吸收了第二换热通道内的水等液体的热量而温度升高,而温度升高后的冷却液体会直接进入到加热通道内进行加热,这样在加热通道内加热时,便能够减少将其加热至沸腾所需的热量。即该种结构,既能够利用加热前的水来对加热后的水等液体进行冷却,又能够将吸收热量后的冷却液体直接输送到加热通道内加热成用户所需的水,这样能够实现加热后的水中多余热量的充分利用,因而能够提高产品的热利用率。In this design, the first heat exchange channel can connect the inlet of the liquid inlet channel and the heating channel on the one hand, and the outlet of the heating channel is connected to the second heat exchange channel. Therefore, the liquid inlet channel-the first heat exchange channel in this application The channel-heating channel and the second heat exchange channel are connected end to end in turn, so that the water and other liquids entering from the liquid inlet channel first pass through the first heat exchange channel of the heat exchange device, and then enter the heating channel from the first heat exchange channel, and then from the heating channel. The channel enters the second heat exchange channel, and after the second heat exchange channel exchanges heat with the first heat exchange channel, it flows out from the outlet of the liquid outlet channel. With this arrangement, the low-temperature liquid entering the liquid inlet channel, that is, the liquid that is not heated, can be used to cool the liquid that has been heated and entered into the second heat exchange channel, so there is no need to install additional cooling liquid, and neither It is necessary to set up a cooling circulation circuit separately, but only reasonably set up the liquid flow path structure inside the product, so that the cooling cost can be reduced. In addition, after the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel, the liquid in the first heat exchange channel will increase in temperature due to absorbing the heat of the liquid such as water in the second heat exchange channel. The cooling liquid after the height will directly enter the heating channel for heating, so that when it is heated in the heating channel, the heat required to heat it to boiling can be reduced. That is to say, this structure can not only use the water before heating to cool the heated water and other liquids, but also can directly transport the cooling liquid after absorbing heat to the heating channel to be heated to the water required by the user, which can achieve heating After making full use of the excess heat in the water, the heat utilization rate of the product can be improved.
而在另一设计中,第一换热通道的入口与进液通道连通后,第一换热通道 的出口也可不与加热通道的入口连通,而是直接与进液通道连通,这样就使得从进液通道进入到第一换热通道内的液体在与第二换热通道换热后,又经过第一换热通道回到了进液通道,以便能够加热进液通道内的液体,这样便能够提高进入到加热通道内的液体的温度,实现第一换热通道内的热量的回收利用。而在一种可能的设计中,可在进液通道上连接储液箱,以使进液通道内的液体能够先进入到储液箱内,然后可将第一换热通道的进出口与储液箱连接,将加热通道的入口也与储液箱连接,这样就使得储液箱一方面可与第一换热通道组成制冷循环回路,以实现第二换热通道的冷却,另一方面也使得储液箱能够利用第一换热通道吸热后的热水加热要进入到加热通道内的液体,以实现热量的重复利用。In another design, after the inlet of the first heat exchange channel communicates with the liquid inlet channel, the outlet of the first heat exchange channel may not communicate with the inlet of the heating channel, but directly communicates with the liquid inlet channel, so that After the liquid entering the first heat exchange channel from the liquid inlet channel exchanges heat with the second heat exchange channel, it passes through the first heat exchange channel and returns to the liquid inlet channel, so that the liquid in the liquid inlet channel can be heated. The temperature of the liquid entering the heating channel is increased to realize the recovery and utilization of the heat in the first heat exchange channel. In a possible design, a liquid storage tank can be connected to the liquid inlet channel, so that the liquid in the liquid inlet channel can first enter the liquid storage tank, and then the inlet and outlet of the first heat exchange channel can be connected to the storage tank. The liquid tank is connected, and the inlet of the heating channel is also connected with the liquid storage tank, so that the liquid storage tank can form a refrigeration cycle with the first heat exchange channel on the one hand to realize the cooling of the second heat exchange channel. The liquid storage tank can use the hot water after the first heat exchange channel absorbs heat to heat the liquid to enter the heating channel, so as to realize the reuse of heat.
在一种可能的设计中,换热装置还包括:储液箱,与第一换热通道的入口和第一换热通道的出口连接成冷却循环回路。In a possible design, the heat exchange device further includes: a liquid storage tank connected to the inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel to form a cooling circulation loop.
在该设计中,可额外设置储液箱,并通过储液箱来与第一换热通道形成回路,以便能够不断地提供冷量,以实现对出液通道内的水等液体的冷却。而该种结构,能够将冷却循环回路与进液组件、加热组件和出液组件形成的液体流路独立开,这样就使得冷却循环回路和液体流路能够各自独立工作,从而使得冷却循环回路能够单独开启或关闭,这样在液体处理装置工作时,便可根据实际需要来决定是否开启冷却循环回路,而在不开启冷却循环回路时,加热后的水可直接排出对应温度的热水,比如沸腾的水,而在开启冷却循环回路时,可先将水加热至沸腾等较高温度,再将其冷却到较低温度后再排出。该种结构,使得产品既能够将水加热后直接排出,又能够先将水加热再冷却后排出,这样便能够扩展产品的功能,实现产品的多元化,因而使得产品能够更好地满足用户的多种需求。In this design, a liquid storage tank can be additionally provided, and the liquid storage tank forms a loop with the first heat exchange channel so as to be able to continuously provide cooling capacity to cool the water and other liquids in the liquid outlet channel. With this structure, the cooling circuit can be separated from the liquid flow path formed by the liquid inlet assembly, the heating assembly and the liquid outlet assembly, so that the cooling circuit and the liquid flow path can work independently, so that the cooling circuit can work independently. It can be turned on or off separately, so that when the liquid treatment device is working, it can be determined whether to turn on the cooling circuit according to actual needs. When the cooling circuit is not turned on, the heated water can directly discharge hot water of the corresponding temperature, such as boiling When the cooling cycle is turned on, the water can be heated to a higher temperature such as boiling, and then cooled to a lower temperature before being discharged. This structure enables the product to not only directly discharge the water after heating, but also to discharge the water after heating and then cooling it. This can expand the function of the product and realize the diversification of the product, so that the product can better meet the needs of users. Multiple needs.
在一种可能的设计中,加热组件内设置有加热通道时,储液箱和进液通道连通,加热通道与进液通道直接连接,或加热通道的入口与储液箱连接,以通过储液箱与进液通道连接。In a possible design, when a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly, the liquid storage tank is connected with the liquid inlet channel, and the heating channel is directly connected with the liquid inlet channel, or the inlet of the heating channel is connected with the liquid storage tank to pass through the liquid storage tank. The tank is connected with the liquid inlet channel.
在该设计中,在加热组件内设置有加热通道,且加热通道连接在进液通道和换热装置之间,以使换热装置通过加热通道与进液通道连通时,可将储液箱连接在加热通道的入口与进液通道之间,这样一方面可通过进液组件来向储液 箱内添加冷却液,另一方面使得第一换热通道与第二换热通道换热后的热量还能够通过第一换热通道流回到储液箱内,然后加热储液箱内的液体,而鉴于加热通道也与储液箱连接,这样便可在储液箱内利用冷却换热后的热量来提前对要进入到加热通道内的水液体进行加热,这样便可对换热产生的热量进行充分利用。而在另一方案中,也可将加热通道和储液箱同时直接与进液通道连接,以便能够通过进液通道向储液箱和加热通道同时供水,此时可通过进液通道进入的低温液体进行冷却,但无法对第一换热通道换热产生的热量进行重复利用。但这两种方案,都能够使冷却循环通道与液体流路独立开,因而使得冷却循环通道可独立开启或关闭,而不会收到液体流路的影响。In this design, a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly, and the heating channel is connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device, so that when the heat exchange device communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, the liquid storage tank can be connected Between the inlet of the heating channel and the liquid inlet channel, on the one hand, the cooling liquid can be added to the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet component, and on the other hand, the heat after the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel It can also flow back to the liquid storage tank through the first heat exchange channel, and then heat the liquid in the liquid storage tank. Since the heating channel is also connected to the liquid storage tank, the cooling heat exchange can be used in the liquid storage tank. The heat is used to heat the water and liquid entering the heating channel in advance, so that the heat generated by the heat exchange can be fully utilized. In another solution, the heating channel and the liquid storage tank can also be directly connected to the liquid inlet channel at the same time, so that water can be supplied to the liquid storage tank and the heating channel through the liquid inlet channel at the same time. At this time, the low temperature that can enter through the liquid inlet channel The liquid is cooled, but the heat generated by the heat exchange of the first heat exchange channel cannot be reused. However, both of these two solutions enable the cooling circulation channel to be separated from the liquid flow path independently, so that the cooling circulation channel can be opened or closed independently without being affected by the liquid flow path.
在一种可能的设计中,储液箱和进液通道连通,加热通道的入口与储液箱连接,以通过储液箱与进液通道连接;其中,储液箱和进液通道之间设置有第一泵送装置,和/或加热通道的入口和储液箱之间设置有第二泵送装置,和/或第一换热通道和储液箱之间设置有第三泵送装置。In a possible design, the liquid storage tank is connected with the liquid inlet channel, and the inlet of the heating channel is connected with the liquid storage tank to connect with the liquid inlet channel through the liquid storage tank; wherein, the liquid storage tank and the liquid inlet channel are arranged between There is a first pumping device, and/or a second pumping device is arranged between the inlet of the heating channel and the liquid storage tank, and/or a third pumping device is arranged between the first heat exchange channel and the liquid storage tank.
在该设计中,可将储液箱连接在加热通道的入口与进液通道之间,这样一方面可通过进液组件的进液通道来向储液箱内添加冷却液,另一方面使得第一换热通道与第二换热通道换热后的热量还能够通过第一换热通道流回到储液箱内,然后加热储液箱内的液体,而鉴于加热通道也与储液箱连接,这样便可在储液箱内利用冷却换热后的热量来提前对要进入到加热通道内的水等液体进行加热,这样便可对换热产生的热量进行充分利用。而针对该方案,可在储液箱和进液通道之间设置有第一泵送装置,以使进液通道内的液体能够被第一泵送装置泵送到储液箱内,同时在加热通道的入口与储液箱之间设置有第二泵送装置,以使储液箱内的液体能够被第二泵送装置泵送到加热通道内,而在第一换热通道与储液箱之间设置有第三泵送装置,使得储液箱内的液体能够被第三泵送装置泵送到第一换热通道内,该设置一方面能够通过第三泵送装置来控制第一换热通道内的流量,这样便能够控制换热装置的冷却效果。此外,也可关闭第三泵送装置,以实现第一换热通道的开启或关闭,这样便可通过第三泵送装置来控制冷却功能的启用或关闭。此外通过设置上述三个泵送装置,能够使液体的流动压力更大,流速更块。同时还可通过各自的泵送装置来调整流量,从而实现控制液体流量的效果。In this design, the liquid storage tank can be connected between the inlet of the heating channel and the liquid inlet channel, so that on the one hand, cooling liquid can be added to the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet channel of the liquid inlet component, and on the other hand, the second The heat exchanged between one heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel can also flow back into the liquid storage tank through the first heat exchange channel, and then heat the liquid in the liquid storage tank, and in view of the fact that the heating channel is also connected to the liquid storage tank In this way, the heat after cooling and heat exchange can be used in the liquid storage tank to heat the water and other liquids that will enter the heating channel in advance, so that the heat generated by the heat exchange can be fully utilized. For this solution, a first pumping device can be provided between the liquid storage tank and the liquid inlet channel, so that the liquid in the liquid inlet channel can be pumped into the liquid storage tank by the first pumping device while heating A second pumping device is arranged between the entrance of the channel and the liquid storage tank, so that the liquid in the liquid storage tank can be pumped into the heating channel by the second pumping device, and the first heat exchange channel and the liquid storage tank There is a third pumping device between them, so that the liquid in the liquid storage tank can be pumped into the first heat exchange channel by the third pumping device. On the one hand, this arrangement can control the first exchange through the third pumping device. The flow rate in the hot aisle can control the cooling effect of the heat exchange device. In addition, the third pumping device can also be turned off to realize the opening or closing of the first heat exchange channel, so that the third pumping device can be used to control the activation or closing of the cooling function. In addition, by providing the above three pumping devices, the flow pressure of the liquid can be greater and the flow rate can be more blocky. At the same time, the flow can be adjusted through the respective pumping device, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the liquid flow.
在一种可能的设计中,液体处理装置还包括:温度收集元件,设置在储液箱内,用于收集储液箱内的液体的温度。In a possible design, the liquid processing device further includes: a temperature collecting element, which is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and is used to collect the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank.
在该设计中,温度收集元件用于收集储液箱内的液体的温度,以便能够根据储液箱内的液体的温度来控制第一换热通道的冷却液的流量,进而控制冷却力度。In this design, the temperature collection element is used to collect the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank, so that the flow of the cooling liquid in the first heat exchange channel can be controlled according to the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank, thereby controlling the cooling intensity.
在一种可能的设计中,加热组件内设置有加热通道,第二换热通道通过加热通道与进液通道连通时,液体处理装置还包括:三通阀,三通阀的入口与加热通道的出口连接,三通阀的第一出口与第二换热通道连接;其中,出液组件还包括支路通道,支路通道的一端与三通阀的第二出口连接,支路通道的另一端与出液通道连接。In a possible design, a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly, and when the second heat exchange channel is in communication with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, the liquid processing device further includes: a three-way valve, the inlet of the three-way valve and the heating channel Outlet connection, the first outlet of the three-way valve is connected to the second heat exchange channel; wherein the liquid outlet assembly further includes a branch channel, one end of the branch channel is connected to the second outlet of the three-way valve, and the other end of the branch channel Connect with the outlet channel.
在该设计中,在加热组件内设置有加热通道,且加热通道连接在进液通道和换热装置之间,以使换热装置通过加热通道与进液通道连通时,可将加热通道的出口与三通阀的入口连通,而将三通阀的第一出口连接至第一换热通道的入口,同时,可将三通阀的第二出口通过支路通道与出液通道连接,这样就使得加热通道加热后的水要么通过第一出口而进入到换热通道内进行换热冷却后再从出液通道排出。要么不经过换热装置而直接通过第二出口和支路通道直接从出液通道排出。这样一方面使得加热通道加热后的水可直接通过支路通道从出液通道排出,另一方面,可使三通阀的入口与第二出口之间断开,而使三通阀的入口与第一出口连通,这样就使得加热通道加热后的水可直接进入到换热装置内,并通过与第一换热通道换热后再排出。而通过设置三通阀使得加热通道加热后的水既可不通过冷却而直接排出,以便能够提供较高温度的水,比如开水,同时,也使得加热通道加热后的水可通过冷却后再排出,以便能够提供用户所需温度的低温液体。而三通阀的设置可实现输出开水功能和输出温水功能之间的切换,从而使得开水档和温水档之间的切换更加方便。In this design, a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly, and the heating channel is connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device, so that when the heat exchange device communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, the outlet of the heating channel can be connected. It is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve, and the first outlet of the three-way valve is connected to the inlet of the first heat exchange channel. At the same time, the second outlet of the three-way valve can be connected to the liquid outlet through the branch channel. The water heated by the heating channel enters the heat exchange channel through the first outlet for heat exchange and cooling, and then is discharged from the liquid outlet channel. Either it is directly discharged from the liquid outlet channel through the second outlet and the branch channel without passing through the heat exchange device. On the one hand, the water heated by the heating channel can be directly discharged from the outlet channel through the branch channel. On the other hand, the inlet of the three-way valve can be disconnected from the second outlet, so that the inlet of the three-way valve and the second outlet can be disconnected. An outlet is connected, so that the water heated by the heating channel can directly enter the heat exchange device and be discharged after heat exchange with the first heat exchange channel. By setting a three-way valve, the water heated by the heating channel can be directly discharged without cooling, so as to provide higher temperature water, such as boiling water, and at the same time, the water heated by the heating channel can be discharged after cooling. In order to be able to provide cryogenic liquid at the temperature required by the user. The setting of the three-way valve can realize the switch between the output boiling water function and the warm water output function, which makes the switch between the boiling water level and the warm water level more convenient.
其中,这里的支路通道也可内置到换热装置内,以成为换热装置的一部分,此时,可通过一个具有三条通道的换热装置来进行水等液体的换热冷却。Among them, the branch channel here can also be built into the heat exchange device to become a part of the heat exchange device. In this case, a heat exchange device with three channels can be used for heat exchange and cooling of liquids such as water.
其中,出液组件还包括与出液通道的出口连接的出液嘴。而通过设置出液嘴能够对产品的出液位置、出液高度等进行调节,这样能够使用户在接水等液体时更加方便。Wherein, the liquid outlet assembly further includes a liquid outlet nozzle connected with the outlet of the liquid outlet channel. The liquid outlet position and height of the product can be adjusted by setting the liquid outlet nozzle, which can make it more convenient for the user to receive liquids such as water.
在一种可能的设计中,第一换热通道为来回弯折的弯折通道,和/或第二换热通道为来回弯折的弯折通道。In a possible design, the first heat exchange channel is a bent channel that is bent back and forth, and/or the second heat exchange channel is a bent channel that is bent back and forth.
在该设计中,可将第一换热通道和/或第二换热通道设置成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便能够增加第一换热通道和/或第二换热通道的长度,增强换热装置的换热效果。在一种可能的设计中,弯折通道为蛇形通道,或弯折通道由多个首尾相互连接的S形通道组成,或弯折通道由多个首尾相互连接的N形通道组成。In this design, the first heat exchange channel and/or the second heat exchange channel can be arranged as a bent channel that is bent back and forth, so that the length of the first heat exchange channel and/or the second heat exchange channel can be increased, Enhance the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange device. In a possible design, the bending channel is a serpentine channel, or the bending channel is composed of multiple S-shaped channels connected end to end, or the bending channel is composed of multiple N-shaped channels connected end to end.
在一种可能的设计中,第一换热通道的入口和第二换热通道的入口设置在换热装置的同一侧,第一换热通道的出口和第二换热通道的出口设置在换热装置的同一侧。In a possible design, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device, and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel and the outlet of the second heat exchange channel are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device. The same side of the thermal device.
在该设计中,由于第一换热通道的入口的温度要低于第一换热通道的出口的温度,即第一换热通道从入口至出口温度会逐渐升高,因此,换热效率会逐渐降低,而第二换热通道的入口的温度要高于第二换热通道的出口的温度。因此,可将第一换热通道的入口和第二换热通道的入口设置在换热装置的同一侧,比如都设置在右侧,同时,可将第一换热通道的出口和第二换热通道的出口设置在换热装置的同一侧,比如都设置在左侧,这样就使得第一换热通道和第二换热通道内的液体的流动方向一致,即使得冷却液的进口方向与第二换热通道内的热水的进口方向一致,且冷却液的出口方向与第二换热通道内的热水的出口方向也一致,而通过上述设置后,最冷的冷却液能够与最热的热水进行热交换,这样便能够使换热速度和冷却速度更快,因而可提高产品的换热冷却效率。反之,若第一换热通道和第二换热通道的进出口方向不一致,则第二换热通道的入口的液体会与第一换热通道出口处的液体进行换热,而第二换热通道的出口的液体会与第一换热通道入口处的液体进行换热,而这种设置相互换热的液体的温度比较接近,因而会导致换热效率不高,从而导致产品冷却效果不佳。In this design, since the temperature of the inlet of the first heat exchange channel is lower than the temperature of the outlet of the first heat exchange channel, that is, the temperature of the first heat exchange channel will gradually increase from the inlet to the outlet, so the heat exchange efficiency will be reduced. Gradually decrease, and the temperature of the inlet of the second heat exchange channel is higher than the temperature of the outlet of the second heat exchange channel. Therefore, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel can be arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device, for example, both are arranged on the right side. At the same time, the outlet of the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel can be arranged on the same side. The outlets of the hot channels are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device, for example, they are arranged on the left side, so that the flow direction of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel is the same, that is, the inlet direction of the cooling liquid is consistent with The inlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel is the same, and the outlet direction of the coolant is also the same as the outlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel. After the above settings, the coldest coolant can be the same as the coldest coolant. The hot hot water exchanges heat, so that the heat exchange rate and cooling rate can be faster, and thus the heat exchange and cooling efficiency of the product can be improved. Conversely, if the inlet and outlet directions of the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are inconsistent, the liquid at the inlet of the second heat exchange channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel, and the second heat exchange channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel. The liquid at the outlet of the channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the inlet of the first heat exchange channel, and the temperature of the liquid that exchanges heat with this arrangement is relatively close, which will result in low heat exchange efficiency and poor product cooling effect .
在一种可能的设计中,换热装置包括:外壳;导热隔板,设置在外壳内,第一换热通道和第二换热通道设置在导热隔板的两侧;其中,外壳上对应第一换热通道设置有与第一换热通道连通的第一入口和与第一换热通道连通的第一出口,外壳上对应第二换热通道设置有与第二换热通道连通的第二入口和与 第二换热通道连通的第二出口。In a possible design, the heat exchange device includes: a shell; a thermally conductive baffle is arranged in the shell, and the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are arranged on both sides of the thermally conductive baffle; wherein, the shell corresponds to the first A heat exchange channel is provided with a first inlet communicating with the first heat exchange channel and a first outlet communicating with the first heat exchange channel, and a second heat exchange channel is provided on the shell corresponding to the second heat exchange channel. The inlet and the second outlet communicating with the second heat exchange channel.
在该设计中,换热装置包括外壳和导热隔板,而外壳用于形成封闭空间,而导热隔板用于将外壳的内部空间分隔成两部分,这样便能够在外壳内形成两个相互独立的通道。而在具体使用时,可将导热隔板分隔成的两个通道中的一个用作第一换热通道,而将另一个用作第二换热通道。该种结构换热装置内的第一换热通道和第二换热通道通过导热隔板分隔开,因而使得两个通道之间的传热更加方便高效,另外,该种结构换热装置的结构也相对比较简单好加工,因而可降低产品的成本。同时,可在外壳上对应第一换热通道设置出入口,同时,在外壳上对应第二换热通道设置出入口,这样就使得换热装置外部的液体可通过对应的出入口而进入到第一换热通道和第二换热通道内。In this design, the heat exchange device includes a shell and a thermally conductive baffle, and the shell is used to form a closed space, and the thermally conductive baffle is used to divide the inner space of the shell into two parts, so that two independent parts can be formed in the shell. Channel. In specific use, one of the two channels separated by the thermally conductive baffle can be used as the first heat exchange channel, and the other can be used as the second heat exchange channel. The first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel in the heat exchange device of this kind of structure are separated by a thermally conductive baffle, thus making the heat transfer between the two channels more convenient and efficient. In addition, the heat exchange device of this kind of structure The structure is relatively simple and easy to process, which can reduce the cost of the product. At the same time, the shell can be provided with inlets and outlets corresponding to the first heat exchange channel, and at the same time, the shells can be provided with inlets and outlets corresponding to the second heat exchange channel, so that the liquid outside the heat exchange device can enter the first heat exchange through the corresponding inlets and outlets. Channel and the second heat exchange channel.
在一种可能的设计中,外壳包括:第一壳体;第二壳体,第二壳体安装在第一壳体上;导热隔板安装在第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处;第一密封圈,设置在导热隔板和第一壳体之间,用于使导热隔板和第一壳体之间密封;第二密封圈,设置在导热隔板和第二壳体之间,用于使导热隔板和第二壳体之间密封。In a possible design, the housing includes: a first shell; a second shell, the second shell is installed on the first shell; the thermally conductive baffle is installed at the junction of the first shell and the second shell ; The first sealing ring is arranged between the thermally conductive partition and the first housing for sealing between the thermally conductive partition and the first housing; the second sealing ring is arranged between the thermally conductive partition and the second housing It is used to seal between the thermally conductive baffle and the second shell.
在该设计中,可通过第一壳体和第二壳体来形成封闭的空间,然后通过导热隔板在其内分隔出两个通道,而这种设置将换热装置的外壳拆分成了多个零件,因而使得每个零件都比较简单,因而可降低加工难度,减少加工成本。而在安装时,可将导热隔板安装在第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处,即将导热隔板的一部分安装在第一壳体内,而将导热隔板的另一部分安装在第二壳体内。且在一种可能的设计中,可在第一壳体与导热隔板之间第一密封圈,以便能够通过第一密封圈实现第一壳体和导热隔板之间的密封,同时可在第二壳体与导热隔板之间设置第二密封圈,以便能够通过第二密封圈实现第二壳体和导热隔板之间的密封。而第一密封圈和第二密封圈的设置可防止第一壳体、第二壳体的连接处漏水。In this design, a closed space can be formed by the first shell and the second shell, and then two channels are separated in it by a thermally conductive baffle, and this arrangement splits the shell of the heat exchange device into Multiple parts, so that each part is relatively simple, which can reduce the processing difficulty and reduce the processing cost. During installation, the heat-conducting baffle can be installed at the junction of the first and second housings, that is, a part of the heat-conducting baffle is installed in the first housing, and another part of the heat-conducting baffle is installed in the second housing. Inside the shell. And in a possible design, a first sealing ring may be provided between the first housing and the thermally conductive partition, so that the first housing and the thermally conductive partition can be sealed through the first sealing ring, and at the same time A second sealing ring is arranged between the second shell and the heat-conducting partition plate, so that the second sealing ring can realize the sealing between the second housing and the heat-conducting partition plate. The arrangement of the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring can prevent water leakage at the connection between the first housing and the second housing.
在另一具体技术方案中,外壳包括:第一壳体;第二壳体,第二壳体安装在第一壳体上;第三密封圈,安装在第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处,用于使第一壳体和第二壳体密封连接;其中,导热隔板安装在第一壳体内或安装在第二壳体内。In another specific technical solution, the housing includes: a first housing; a second housing; the second housing is mounted on the first housing; and a third sealing ring is mounted on the first housing and the second housing. The connection part is used for sealingly connecting the first shell and the second shell; wherein, the heat-conducting baffle is installed in the first shell or the second shell.
在该设计中,可通过第一壳体和第二壳体来形成封闭的空间,然后通过导 热隔板在其内分隔出两个通道,而在安装时,可将导热隔板安装在第一壳体内或第二壳体内,并将第三密封圈安装在第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处,以实现第一壳体和第二壳体之间的密封。而这种设置将换热装置的外壳拆分成了多个零件,因而使得每个零件都比较简单,因而可降低加工难度,减少加工成本。而通过设置第三密封圈,可使得第一壳体、第二壳体之间密封,因而可防止第一壳体、第二壳体的连接处漏水。In this design, a closed space can be formed by the first shell and the second shell, and then two channels can be separated in it by the thermally conductive baffle, and during installation, the thermally conductive baffle can be installed in the first Inside the casing or the second casing, and the third sealing ring is installed at the connection of the first casing and the second casing to realize the seal between the first casing and the second casing. However, this arrangement splits the shell of the heat exchange device into multiple parts, so that each part is relatively simple, thereby reducing the processing difficulty and the processing cost. By providing the third sealing ring, the first shell and the second shell can be sealed, thus preventing water leakage at the joint of the first shell and the second shell.
在一种可能的设计中,第一入口和第二入口位于外壳的同一侧,第一出口和第二出口位于外壳的同一侧。In a possible design, the first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the housing, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the housing.
在该设计中,第一入口和第二入口位于外壳的同一侧,第一出口和第二出口位于外壳的同一侧,使得第一换热通道和第二换热通道内的液体的流向一致,即使得冷却液的进口方向与第二换热通道内的热水的进口方向一致,及冷却液的出口方向与第二换热通道内的热水的出口方向也一致,而通过上述设置后,最冷的冷却液能够与最热的热水进行热交换,这样便能够使冷却的速度更快,因而可提高产品的冷却效率。反之,若第一换热通道和第二换热通道的进出口方向不一致,则第二换热通道的入口的液体会与第一换热通道出口处的液体进行换热,而第二换热通道的出口的液体会与第一换热通道入口处的液体进行换热,而这种设置相互换热的液体的温度比较接近,因而会导致换热效率不高,从而导致产品冷却效果不佳。In this design, the first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the shell, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the shell, so that the flow directions of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are consistent. Even if the inlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the inlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel, and the outlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the outlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel, after the above settings, The coldest coolant can exchange heat with the hottest hot water, so that the cooling speed can be faster and the cooling efficiency of the product can be improved. Conversely, if the inlet and outlet directions of the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are inconsistent, the liquid at the inlet of the second heat exchange channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel, and the second heat exchange channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel. The liquid at the outlet of the channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the inlet of the first heat exchange channel, and the temperature of the liquid that exchanges heat with this arrangement is relatively close, which will result in low heat exchange efficiency and poor product cooling effect .
在一种可能的设计中,第一壳体和/或第二壳体的外表面上设置有散热翅片。In a possible design, heat dissipation fins are provided on the outer surface of the first housing and/or the second housing.
在该设计中,可通过散热翅片来进行散热,这样便可提高换热装置的散热效率。而散热翅片既可设置在第一壳体上,也可设置在第二壳体上,当然,也可通过在第一壳体和第二壳体上设置散热翅片。In this design, heat can be dissipated through heat dissipation fins, which can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat exchange device. The heat dissipation fins can be arranged on the first housing or the second housing, of course, the heat dissipation fins can also be arranged on the first housing and the second housing.
在一种可能的设计中,第一壳体的内表面上设置有多个第一隔筋,多个第一隔筋将第一壳体与导热隔板之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。In a possible design, a plurality of first spacer ribs are provided on the inner surface of the first shell, and the plurality of first spacer ribs define the passage between the first shell and the thermally conductive baffle to be bent back and forth Bending channel.
在该设计中,可在第一壳体的内表上设置第一隔筋,以便能够利用第一隔筋将第一换热通道或第二换热通道限定成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便可增长第一换热通道或第二换热通道的长度,降低第一换热通道或第二换热通道中液体的流动速度,因而可提高换热效率,增强冷却效果。而第一隔筋沿第一换热 通道的横向方向设置,而多个第一隔筋沿轴向方向间隔设置,这样能够将第一换热通道沿轴向方向分隔成多个部分,同时,可在第一隔筋上,或者第一隔筋与导热隔板的连接处或者第一隔筋与第一壳体的连接处设置间隙,以使得每个第一隔筋前后的空间能够连通。In this design, a first spacer rib can be provided on the inner surface of the first shell, so that the first spacer rib can be used to define the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel into a bent channel that is bent back and forth. In this way, the length of the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel can be increased, and the flow speed of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel can be reduced, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and enhancing the cooling effect. The first ribs are arranged along the transverse direction of the first heat exchange channel, and the multiple first ribs are arranged at intervals along the axial direction, so that the first heat exchange channel can be divided into multiple parts along the axial direction. At the same time, A gap can be provided on the first rib, or the connection between the first rib and the thermally conductive baffle, or the connection between the first rib and the first housing, so that the space before and after each first rib can communicate.
在一种可能的设计中,第二壳体的内表面上设置有多个第二隔筋,多个第二隔筋将第二壳体与导热隔板之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。In a possible design, a plurality of second spacer ribs are provided on the inner surface of the second shell, and the plurality of second spacer ribs define the channel between the second shell and the thermally conductive baffle to be bent back and forth Bending channel.
在该设计中,可在第二壳体的内表面上设置第二隔筋,以便能够利用第二隔筋将第一换热通道或第二换热通道限定成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便可增强第一换热通道或第二换热通道的长度,降低第一换热通道或第二换热通道中液体的流动速度,因而可提高换热效率,增强冷却效果。而第二隔筋沿第一换热通道的横向方向设置,而多个第二隔筋沿轴向方向间隔设置,这样能够将第一换热通道沿轴向方向分隔成多个部分,同时,可在第二隔筋上,或者第二隔筋与导热隔板的连接处或者第二隔筋与第二壳体的连接处设置间隙,以使得每个第二隔筋前后的空间能够连通。In this design, a second spacer rib may be provided on the inner surface of the second shell, so that the second spacer rib can be used to define the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel into a bent channel that is bent back and forth. In this way, the length of the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel can be increased, and the flow speed of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel can be reduced, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and enhancing the cooling effect. The second ribs are arranged along the transverse direction of the first heat exchange channel, and a plurality of second ribs are arranged at intervals along the axial direction, so that the first heat exchange channel can be divided into multiple parts along the axial direction. At the same time, A gap can be provided on the second ribs, or the connection between the second ribs and the thermally conductive baffle, or the connection between the second ribs and the second housing, so that the space before and after each second rib can communicate.
在一种可能的设计中,液体处理装置还包括:供液箱,与进液通道连接;第四泵送装置,设置在进液通道上或设置在加热通道上。In a possible design, the liquid processing device further includes: a liquid supply tank connected to the liquid inlet channel; and a fourth pumping device arranged on the liquid inlet channel or on the heating channel.
在该设计中,进液通道一方面可与用户家里的水管连接,这样可直接通过用户家里的水管等进行供水,但在一种可能的设计中,可设置供液箱,以便通过供液箱来向进液通道供水,而设置供液箱,可实现水的储存,因而可将产品安装在远离水管的地方,以使产品的使用位置和安放位置更加灵活方便。同时,可在进液通道上或加热通道上设置第四泵送装置,以便能够通过第四泵送装置来控制水进入到加热通道内的流量,从而实现出水温度的控制。In this design, on the one hand, the liquid inlet channel can be connected with the water pipe in the user's home, so that water can be supplied directly through the water pipe in the user's home, but in a possible design, a liquid supply tank can be set to pass through the liquid supply tank. Water is supplied to the liquid inlet channel, and the liquid supply tank is provided to realize the storage of water. Therefore, the product can be installed far away from the water pipe to make the use position and placement position of the product more flexible and convenient. At the same time, a fourth pumping device can be provided on the liquid inlet channel or on the heating channel, so that the flow of water into the heating channel can be controlled by the fourth pumping device, so as to control the temperature of the outlet water.
在一种可能的设计中,换热装置包括冷却装置,冷却装置包括冷却盒和设置在冷却盒内的冷却液,出液通道至少部分安装在冷却液内;或换热装置为对应出液通道设置的风冷装置。In a possible design, the heat exchange device includes a cooling device, the cooling device includes a cooling box and a cooling liquid arranged in the cooling box, and the liquid outlet channel is at least partially installed in the cooling liquid; or the heat exchange device is a corresponding liquid outlet channel Set air-cooled device.
在该设计中,可设置冷却装置,并在冷却装置内设置冷却液,并将出液通道部分或全部安装在冷却液内,这样便可通过冷却液来对出液通道内的液体进行冷却,而这里的冷却液可为水,当然,冷却液也可为其它吸热较好的液体制成。而在另一设计中,也可将换热装置设置成风冷装置,这样便可通过风冷装 置来对出液通道进行冷却。In this design, a cooling device can be provided, and a cooling liquid can be arranged in the cooling device, and part or all of the liquid outlet channel can be installed in the cooling liquid, so that the liquid in the liquid outlet channel can be cooled by the cooling liquid. The cooling liquid here can be water, of course, the cooling liquid can also be made of other liquids that absorb heat well. In another design, the heat exchange device can also be set as an air-cooled device, so that the outlet channel can be cooled by the air-cooled device.
其中,可同时采用上述换热装置、风冷装置和带冷却液的冷却盒组成的冷却装置来对出液通道内的液体进行冷却,以实现多重冷却,当然,也可只采用上述一种冷却方式来进行冷却。Among them, the cooling device composed of the heat exchange device, the air cooling device and the cooling box with cooling liquid can be used at the same time to cool the liquid in the liquid outlet channel to achieve multiple cooling. Of course, only one of the above cooling devices can also be used. Way to cool down.
其中,在一种可能的设计中,液体处理装置还包括:电路板组件,电路板组件可包括电源板和控制板,而电源板用于供电,而控制板用于控制产品的工作。Among them, in a possible design, the liquid processing device further includes: a circuit board assembly, the circuit board assembly may include a power board and a control board, and the power board is used for power supply, and the control board is used for controlling the work of the product.
进一步地,液体处理装置包括箱壳、加热组件、电路板组件、进液组件和供液箱等安装在箱壳内,而箱壳可具体由底座和壳盖组成。Further, the liquid processing device includes a tank shell, a heating component, a circuit board assembly, a liquid inlet component, and a liquid supply tank, etc., which are installed in the tank shell, and the tank shell can be specifically composed of a base and a cover.
其中,在一种可能的设计中,液体处理装置可具体为即热水壶、咖啡壶、豆浆机、榨汁机等产品,当然,液体处理装置也可为除即热水壶、咖啡壶、豆浆机、榨汁机之外的其他产品,比如破壁机、养生壶等。Among them, in a possible design, the liquid processing device can be specifically an instant hot water bottle, a coffee maker, a soymilk machine, a juicer and other products. Of course, the liquid processing device can also be an instant hot water bottle, a coffee maker, a soymilk maker, etc. , Products other than juicers, such as wall breakers, health pots, etc.
本申请第二个方面的技术方案提供了一种换热装置,用于液体处理装置,换热装置包括:第一换热通道;第二换热通道;其中,第一换热通道能够与第二换热通道进行换热,以对第二换热通道内的液体进行冷却。The technical solution of the second aspect of the present application provides a heat exchange device for a liquid treatment device. The heat exchange device includes: a first heat exchange channel; a second heat exchange channel; wherein the first heat exchange channel can be connected to the second heat exchange channel. The second heat exchange channel performs heat exchange to cool the liquid in the second heat exchange channel.
本申请提供的换热装置,可用于液体处理装置内,具体地,换热装置内置有第一换热通道和第二换热通道,而第二换热通道可连接在加热组件和出液组件之间,而第一换热通道可具体用于与第二换热通道进行换热,以便能够对第二换热通道内的液体进行换热冷却。The heat exchange device provided in the present application can be used in a liquid processing device. Specifically, the heat exchange device has a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel built in, and the second heat exchange channel can be connected to the heating component and the liquid outlet component However, the first heat exchange channel can be specifically used to exchange heat with the second heat exchange channel, so that the liquid in the second heat exchange channel can be heat-exchanged and cooled.
在该设计中,液体处理装置包括进液组件、出液组件和连接在进液组件和出液组件之间的加热组件,第二换热通道,连接在加热组件和出液组件之间。In this design, the liquid treatment device includes a liquid inlet component, a liquid outlet component, and a heating component connected between the liquid inlet component and the liquid outlet component, and the second heat exchange channel is connected between the heating component and the liquid outlet component.
该种结构,加热组件加热后的水等液体能够在第二换热通道内与第一换热通道换热冷却后再经过出液组件排出。而加热组件加热后的高温度液体流经第二换热通道时其温度要高于第一换热通道内的冷却液的温度,这样第一换热通道便可不断地吸收第二换热通道内的水等液体的热量,以实现第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间的热交换,这样便可通过第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间的换热而实现对第二换热通道内的水等液体的冷却。而该种结构,能够利用热交换原理来对加热装置加热后的水等液体进行冷却,而这种冷却方式结构简单,易于实现,因而能够简化产品的结构,降低产品的成本。当然,也可通过 其它冷却方式来实现冷却,比如设置风扇,进行风冷,此时,换热装置也可为风冷装置等。With this structure, the liquid such as water heated by the heating component can be discharged through the liquid outlet component after being cooled by heat exchange with the first heat exchange passage in the second heat exchange passage. When the high-temperature liquid heated by the heating element flows through the second heat exchange channel, its temperature is higher than the temperature of the coolant in the first heat exchange channel, so that the first heat exchange channel can continuously absorb the second heat exchange channel The heat of the liquid such as water inside to achieve the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel, so that the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel can be used to realize the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel. Cooling of liquids such as water in the second heat exchange channel. However, this structure can use the principle of heat exchange to cool liquids such as water heated by the heating device. This cooling method has a simple structure and is easy to implement, thereby simplifying the structure of the product and reducing the cost of the product. Of course, other cooling methods can also be used to achieve cooling, such as installing a fan for air cooling. In this case, the heat exchange device can also be an air cooling device.
在一种可能的设计中,换热装置还包括:储液箱,与第一换热通道的入口和第一换热通道的出口连接成冷却循环回路。In a possible design, the heat exchange device further includes: a liquid storage tank connected to the inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel to form a cooling circulation loop.
在该设计中,可额外设置储液箱,并通过储液箱来与第一换热通道形成回路,以便能够不断地提供冷量,以实现对出液通道内的水等液体的冷却。而该种结构,能够将冷却循环回路与进液组件、加热组件和出液组件形成的液体流路独立开,这样就使得冷却循环回路和液体流路能够各自独立工作,从而使得冷却循环回路能够单独开启或关闭,这样在液体处理装置工作时,便可根据实际需要来决定是否开启冷却循环回路,而在不开启冷却循环回路时,加热后的水可直接排出对应温度的热水,比如沸腾的水,而在开启冷却循环回路时,可先将水加热至沸腾等较高温度,再将其冷却到较低温度后再排出。该种结构,使得产品既能够将水加热后直接排出,又能够先将水加热再冷却后排出,这样便能够扩展产品的功能,实现产品的多元化,因而使得产品能够更好地满足用户的多种需求。In this design, a liquid storage tank can be additionally provided, and the liquid storage tank forms a loop with the first heat exchange channel so as to be able to continuously provide cooling capacity to cool the water and other liquids in the liquid outlet channel. With this structure, the cooling circuit can be separated from the liquid flow path formed by the liquid inlet assembly, the heating assembly and the liquid outlet assembly, so that the cooling circuit and the liquid flow path can work independently, so that the cooling circuit can work independently. It can be turned on or off separately, so that when the liquid treatment device is working, it can be determined whether to turn on the cooling circuit according to actual needs. When the cooling circuit is not turned on, the heated water can directly discharge hot water of the corresponding temperature, such as boiling When the cooling cycle is turned on, the water can be heated to a higher temperature such as boiling, and then cooled to a lower temperature before being discharged. This structure enables the product to not only directly discharge the water after heating, but also to discharge the water after heating and then cooling it. This can expand the function of the product and realize the diversification of the product, so that the product can better meet the needs of users. Multiple needs.
进一步地,换热装置还包括:温度收集元件,设置在储液箱内,用于收集储液箱内的液体的温度。Further, the heat exchange device further includes: a temperature collecting element, which is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and is used for collecting the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank.
在该设计中,温度收集元件用于收集储液箱内的液体的温度,以便能够根据储液箱内的液体的温度来控制第一换热通道的冷却液的流量,进而控制冷却力度。In this design, the temperature collection element is used to collect the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank, so that the flow of the cooling liquid in the first heat exchange channel can be controlled according to the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank, thereby controlling the cooling intensity.
在一种可能的设计中,第一换热通道的入口和第二换热通道的入口设置在换热装置的同一侧,第一换热通道的出口和第二换热通道的出口设置在换热装置的同一侧。In a possible design, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device, and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel and the outlet of the second heat exchange channel are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device. The same side of the thermal device.
在该设计中,由于第一换热通道的入口的温度要低于第一换热通道的出口的温度,即第一换热通道从入口至出口温度会逐渐升高,因此,换热效率会逐渐降低,而第二换热通道的入口的温度要高于第二换热通道的出口的温度。因此,可将第一换热通道的入口和第二换热通道的入口设置在换热装置的同一侧,比如都设置在右侧,同时,可将第一换热通道的出口和第二换热通道的出口设置在换热装置的同一侧,比如都设置在左侧,这样就使得第一换热通道和 第二换热通道内的液体的流动方向一致,即使得冷却液的进口方向与第二换热通道内的热水的进口方向一致,且冷却液的出口方向与第二换热通道内的热水的出口方向也一致,而通过上述设置后,最冷的冷却液能够与最热的热水进行热交换,这样便能够使换热速度和冷却速度更快,因而可提高产品的换热冷却效率。反之,若第一换热通道和第二换热通道的进出口方向不一致,则第二换热通道的入口的液体会与第一换热通道出口处的液体进行换热,而第二换热通道的出口的液体会与第一换热通道入口处的液体进行换热,而这种设置相互换热的液体的温度比较接近,因而会导致换热效率不高,从而导致产品冷却效果不佳。In this design, since the temperature of the inlet of the first heat exchange channel is lower than the temperature of the outlet of the first heat exchange channel, that is, the temperature of the first heat exchange channel will gradually increase from the inlet to the outlet, so the heat exchange efficiency will be reduced. Gradually decrease, and the temperature of the inlet of the second heat exchange channel is higher than the temperature of the outlet of the second heat exchange channel. Therefore, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel can be arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device, for example, both are arranged on the right side. At the same time, the outlet of the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel can be arranged on the same side. The outlets of the hot channels are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device, for example, they are arranged on the left side, so that the flow direction of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel is the same, that is, the inlet direction of the cooling liquid is consistent with The inlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel is the same, and the outlet direction of the coolant is also the same as the outlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel. After the above settings, the coldest coolant can be the same as the coldest coolant. The hot hot water exchanges heat, so that the heat exchange rate and cooling rate can be faster, and thus the heat exchange and cooling efficiency of the product can be improved. Conversely, if the inlet and outlet directions of the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are inconsistent, the liquid at the inlet of the second heat exchange channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel, and the second heat exchange channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel. The liquid at the outlet of the channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the inlet of the first heat exchange channel, and the temperature of the liquid that exchanges heat with this arrangement is relatively close, which will result in low heat exchange efficiency and poor product cooling effect .
在一种可能的设计中,换热装置包括:外壳;导热隔板,设置在外壳内,第一换热通道和第二换热通道设置在导热隔板的两侧;其中,外壳上对应第一换热通道设置有与第一换热通道连通的第一入口和与第一换热通道连通的第一出口,外壳上对应第二换热通道设置有与第二换热通道连通的第二入口和与第二换热通道连通的第二出口。In a possible design, the heat exchange device includes: a shell; a thermally conductive baffle is arranged in the shell, and the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are arranged on both sides of the thermally conductive baffle; wherein, the shell corresponds to the first A heat exchange channel is provided with a first inlet communicating with the first heat exchange channel and a first outlet communicating with the first heat exchange channel, and a second heat exchange channel is provided on the shell corresponding to the second heat exchange channel. The inlet and the second outlet communicating with the second heat exchange channel.
在该设计中,换热装置包括外壳和导热隔板,而外壳用于形成封闭空间,而导热隔板用于将外壳的内部空间分隔成两部分,这样便能够在外壳内形成两个相互独立的通道。而在具体使用时,可将导热隔板分隔成的两个通道中的一个用作第一换热通道,而将另一个用作第二换热通道。该种结构换热装置内的第一换热通道和第二换热通道通过导热隔板分隔开,因而使得两个通道之间的传热更加方便高效,另外,该种结构换热装置的结构也相对比较简单好加工,因而可降低产品的成本。同时,可在外壳上对应第一换热通道设置出入口,同时,在外壳上对应第二换热通道设置出入口,这样就使得换热装置外部的液体可通过对应的出入口而进入到第一换热通道和第二换热通道内。In this design, the heat exchange device includes a shell and a thermally conductive baffle, and the shell is used to form a closed space, and the thermally conductive baffle is used to divide the inner space of the shell into two parts, so that two independent parts can be formed in the shell. Channel. In specific use, one of the two channels separated by the thermally conductive baffle can be used as the first heat exchange channel, and the other can be used as the second heat exchange channel. The first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel in the heat exchange device of this kind of structure are separated by a thermally conductive baffle, thus making the heat transfer between the two channels more convenient and efficient. In addition, the heat exchange device of this kind of structure The structure is relatively simple and easy to process, which can reduce the cost of the product. At the same time, the shell can be provided with inlets and outlets corresponding to the first heat exchange channel, and at the same time, the shells can be provided with inlets and outlets corresponding to the second heat exchange channel, so that the liquid outside the heat exchange device can enter the first heat exchange through the corresponding inlets and outlets. Channel and the second heat exchange channel.
在一种可能的设计中,外壳包括:第一壳体;第二壳体,第二壳体安装在第一壳体上;导热隔板安装在第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处;第一密封圈,设置在导热隔板和第一壳体之间,用于使导热隔板和第一壳体之间密封;第二密封圈,设置在导热隔板和第二壳体之间,用于使导热隔板和第二壳体之间密封。In a possible design, the housing includes: a first shell; a second shell, the second shell is installed on the first shell; the thermally conductive baffle is installed at the junction of the first shell and the second shell ; The first sealing ring is arranged between the thermally conductive partition and the first housing for sealing between the thermally conductive partition and the first housing; the second sealing ring is arranged between the thermally conductive partition and the second housing It is used to seal between the thermally conductive baffle and the second shell.
在该设计中,可通过第一壳体和第二壳体来形成封闭的空间,然后通过导热隔板在其内分隔出两个通道,而这种设置将换热装置的外壳拆分成了多个零 件,因而使得每个零件都比较简单,因而可降低加工难度,减少加工成本。而在安装时,可将导热隔板安装在第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处,即将导热隔板的一部分安装在第一壳体内,而将导热隔板的另一部分安装在第二壳体内。且在一种可能的设计中,可在第一壳体与导热隔板之间第一密封圈,以便能够通过第一密封圈实现第一壳体和导热隔板之间的密封,同时可在第二壳体与导热隔板之间设置第二密封圈,以便能够通过第二密封圈实现第二壳体和导热隔板之间的密封。而第一密封圈和第二密封圈的设置可防止第一壳体、第二壳体的连接处漏水。In this design, a closed space can be formed by the first shell and the second shell, and then two channels are separated in it by a thermally conductive baffle, and this arrangement splits the shell of the heat exchange device into Multiple parts, so that each part is relatively simple, which can reduce the processing difficulty and reduce the processing cost. During installation, the thermally conductive baffle can be installed at the junction of the first shell and the second shell, that is, a part of the thermally conductive baffle is installed in the first shell, and another part of the thermally conductive baffle is installed in the second shell. Inside the shell. And in a possible design, a first sealing ring may be provided between the first housing and the thermally conductive partition, so that the first housing and the thermally conductive partition can be sealed through the first sealing ring, and at the same time A second sealing ring is arranged between the second shell and the heat-conducting partition plate, so that the second sealing ring can realize the sealing between the second housing and the heat-conducting partition plate. The arrangement of the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring can prevent water leakage at the connection between the first housing and the second housing.
在另一具体技术方案中,外壳包括:第一壳体;第二壳体,第二壳体安装在第一壳体上;第三密封圈,安装在第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处,用于使第一壳体和第二壳体密封连接;其中,导热隔板安装在第一壳体内或安装在第二壳体内。In another specific technical solution, the housing includes: a first housing; a second housing; the second housing is mounted on the first housing; and a third sealing ring is mounted on the first housing and the second housing. The connection part is used for sealingly connecting the first shell and the second shell; wherein, the heat-conducting baffle is installed in the first shell or the second shell.
在该设计中,可通过第一壳体和第二壳体来形成封闭的空间,然后通过导热隔板在其内分隔出两个通道,而在安装时,可将导热隔板安装在第一壳体内或第二壳体内,并将第三密封圈安装在第一壳体和第二壳体的连接处,以实现第一壳体和第二壳体之间的密封。而这种设置将换热装置的外壳拆分成了多个零件,因而使得每个零件都比较简单,因而可降低加工难度,减少加工成本。而通过设置第三密封圈,可使得第一壳体、第二壳体之间密封,因而可防止第一壳体、第二壳体的连接处漏水。In this design, a closed space can be formed by the first shell and the second shell, and then two channels can be separated in it by the thermally conductive baffle, and during installation, the thermally conductive baffle can be installed in the first Inside the casing or the second casing, and the third sealing ring is installed at the connection of the first casing and the second casing to realize the seal between the first casing and the second casing. However, this arrangement splits the shell of the heat exchange device into multiple parts, so that each part is relatively simple, thereby reducing the processing difficulty and the processing cost. By providing the third sealing ring, the first shell and the second shell can be sealed, thus preventing water leakage at the joint of the first shell and the second shell.
在一种可能的设计中,第一入口和第二入口位于外壳的同一侧,第一出口和第二出口位于外壳的同一侧。In a possible design, the first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the housing, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the housing.
在该设计中,第一入口和第二入口位于外壳的同一侧,第一出口和第二出口位于外壳的同一侧,使得第一换热通道和第二换热通道内的液体的流向一致,即使得冷却液的进口方向与第二换热通道内的热水的进口方向一致,及冷却液的出口方向与第二换热通道内的热水的出口方向也一致,而通过上述设置后,最冷的冷却液能够与最热的热水进行热交换,这样便能够使冷却的速度更快,因而可提高产品的冷却效率。反之,若第一换热通道和第二换热通道的进出口方向不一致,则第二换热通道的入口的液体会与第一换热通道出口处的液体进行换热,而第二换热通道的出口的液体会与第一换热通道入口处的液体进 行换热,而这种设置相互换热的液体的温度比较接近,因而会导致换热效率不高,从而导致产品冷却效果不佳。In this design, the first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the shell, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the shell, so that the flow directions of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are consistent. Even if the inlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the inlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel, and the outlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the outlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel, after the above settings, The coldest coolant can exchange heat with the hottest hot water, so that the cooling speed can be faster and the cooling efficiency of the product can be improved. Conversely, if the inlet and outlet directions of the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are inconsistent, the liquid at the inlet of the second heat exchange channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel, and the second heat exchange channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel. The liquid at the outlet of the channel will exchange heat with the liquid at the inlet of the first heat exchange channel, and the temperature of the liquid that exchanges heat with this arrangement is relatively close, which will result in low heat exchange efficiency and poor product cooling effect .
在一种可能的设计中,第一壳体和/或第二壳体的外表面上设置有散热翅片。In a possible design, heat dissipation fins are provided on the outer surface of the first housing and/or the second housing.
在该设计中,可通过散热翅片来进行散热,这样便可提高换热装置的散热效率。而散热翅片既可设置在第一壳体上,也可设置在第二壳体上,当然,也可通过在第一壳体和第二壳体上设置散热翅片。In this design, heat can be dissipated through heat dissipation fins, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat exchange device can be improved. The heat dissipation fins can be arranged on the first housing or the second housing, of course, the heat dissipation fins can also be arranged on the first housing and the second housing.
在一种可能的设计中,第一壳体的内表面上设置有多个第一隔筋,多个第一隔筋将第一壳体与导热隔板之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。In a possible design, a plurality of first spacer ribs are provided on the inner surface of the first shell, and the plurality of first spacer ribs define the passage between the first shell and the thermally conductive baffle to be bent back and forth Bending channel.
在该设计中,可在第一壳体的内表上设置第一隔筋,以便能够利用第一隔筋将第一换热通道或第二换热通道限定成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便可增长第一换热通道或第二换热通道的长度,降低第一换热通道或第二换热通道中液体的流动速度,因而可提高换热效率,增强冷却效果。而第一隔筋沿第一换热通道的横向方向设置,而多个第一隔筋沿轴向方向间隔设置,这样能够将第一换热通道沿轴向方向分隔成多个部分,同时,可在第一隔筋上,或者第一隔筋与导热隔板的连接处或者第一隔筋与第一壳体的连接处设置间隙,以使得每个第一隔筋前后的空间能够连通。In this design, a first spacer rib can be provided on the inner surface of the first shell, so that the first spacer rib can be used to define the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel into a bent channel that is bent back and forth. In this way, the length of the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel can be increased, and the flow speed of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel can be reduced, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and enhancing the cooling effect. The first ribs are arranged along the transverse direction of the first heat exchange channel, and the multiple first ribs are arranged at intervals along the axial direction, so that the first heat exchange channel can be divided into multiple parts along the axial direction. At the same time, A gap can be provided on the first rib, or the connection between the first rib and the thermally conductive baffle, or the connection between the first rib and the first housing, so that the space before and after each first rib can communicate.
在一种可能的设计中,第二壳体的内表面上设置有多个第二隔筋,多个第二隔筋将第二壳体与导热隔板之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。In a possible design, a plurality of second spacer ribs are provided on the inner surface of the second shell, and the plurality of second spacer ribs define the channel between the second shell and the thermally conductive baffle to be bent back and forth Bending channel.
在该设计中,可在第二壳体的内表面上设置第二隔筋,以便能够利用第二隔筋将第一换热通道或第二换热通道限定成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便可增强第一换热通道或第二换热通道的长度,降低第一换热通道或第二换热通道中液体的流动速度,因而可提高换热效率,增强冷却效果。而第二隔筋沿第一换热通道的横向方向设置,而多个第二隔筋沿轴向方向间隔设置,这样能够将第一换热通道沿轴向方向分隔成多个部分,同时,可在第二隔筋上,或者第二隔筋与导热隔板的连接处或者第二隔筋与第二壳体的连接处设置间隙,以使得每个第二隔筋前后的空间能够连通。In this design, a second spacer rib may be provided on the inner surface of the second shell, so that the second spacer rib can be used to define the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel into a bent channel that is bent back and forth. In this way, the length of the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel can be increased, and the flow speed of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel can be reduced, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency and enhancing the cooling effect. The second ribs are arranged along the transverse direction of the first heat exchange channel, and a plurality of second ribs are arranged at intervals along the axial direction, so that the first heat exchange channel can be divided into multiple parts along the axial direction. At the same time, A gap can be provided on the second ribs, or the connection between the second ribs and the thermally conductive baffle, or the connection between the second ribs and the second housing, so that the space before and after each second rib can communicate.
本申请第三个方面的技术方案提供了一种换热盒,用于液体加热器具,换热盒具有盒体部和导热隔板,盒体部与导热隔板围出第一换热通道和第 二换热通道,其中,导热隔板隔开第一换热通道与第二换热通道,且配置为供第二换热通道内的介质与第一换热通道内的介质之间传热。The technical solution of the third aspect of the present application provides a heat exchange box for liquid heating appliances. The heat exchange box has a box body and a thermally conductive baffle, and the box body and the thermally conductive baffle enclose a first heat exchange channel and The second heat exchange channel, wherein the thermally conductive baffle separates the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel, and is configured for heat transfer between the medium in the second heat exchange channel and the medium in the first heat exchange channel .
本申请提供的换热盒,盒体部与导热隔板围出第一换热通道换和第二换热通道,导热隔板隔开第一换热通道和第二换热通道,这样换热盒的结构简单,布局合理,产品的整体性更好,冷、热流体之间通过导热隔板进行热交换,既可使热流体快速冷却到适宜温度,又可对冷流体进行预加热,使得在对冷流体加热时所加热到沸腾需要的能量减少,降低能耗,且利用导热隔板的高导热性增加冷、热流体之间传热速度,缩短换热时间,提升换热盒的换热效果,同时通过导热隔板隔开第一换热通道与第二换热通道,使得冷、热流体之间形成间壁形式的热交换,从而实现第二换热通道内的介质与第一换热通道内的介质之间形成热交换,同时不相混合,保证热流体不被冷流体污染,提升热流体的安全性。In the heat exchange box provided by the present application, the box body and the thermally conductive baffle enclose the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel, and the thermally conductive baffle separates the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel, so that the heat is exchanged The structure of the box is simple, the layout is reasonable, and the integrity of the product is better. The heat exchange between the cold and hot fluids is carried out through the heat-conducting baffle, which can not only quickly cool the hot fluid to an appropriate temperature, but also preheat the cold fluid, so that When the cold fluid is heated, the energy required to boil is reduced, reducing energy consumption, and using the high thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive baffle to increase the heat transfer speed between the cold and hot fluids, shorten the heat exchange time, and improve the exchange of the heat exchange box. Thermal effect, at the same time, the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are separated by the thermally conductive baffle, so that the heat exchange in the form of partitions is formed between the cold and hot fluids, so as to realize the exchange of the medium in the second heat exchange channel with the first heat exchange channel. Heat exchange is formed between the media in the hot channel without mixing, ensuring that the hot fluid is not polluted by the cold fluid, and improving the safety of the hot fluid.
另外,本申请提供的上述实施例中的换热盒还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the heat exchange box in the above-mentioned embodiment provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
在一种可能的设计中,盒体部包括:盒盖,盒盖盖在导热隔板上并与导热隔板密封连接,盒盖与导热隔板围成第一换热通道或第二换热通道。In a possible design, the box body includes: a box cover, the box cover is covered on the thermally conductive baffle and is in sealed connection with the thermally conductive baffle, the cover and the thermally conductive baffle enclose the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange aisle.
在该设计中,盒盖盖在导热隔板上并与导热隔板密封连接,首先,盒盖盖合导热隔板以形成第一换热通道或第二换热通道,这样,在相同尺寸规格下,有利于增加传热面积,换热盒的换热效果更高,此外,盒盖与导热隔板密封连接,防止第一换热通道或第二换热通道漏液以及第一换热通道内的介质和第二换热通道的介质之间混合,从而保证热流体不被冷流体污染,提升热流体的安全性及卫生性。In this design, the box cover is covered on the thermally conductive baffle and connected to the thermally conductive baffle in a sealed manner. First, the cover is covered with the thermally conductive baffle to form the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel. Bottom, it is beneficial to increase the heat transfer area, and the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange box is higher. In addition, the box cover is sealed and connected with the thermally conductive baffle to prevent the leakage of the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel and the first heat exchange channel The inner medium is mixed with the medium of the second heat exchange channel, so as to ensure that the hot fluid is not polluted by the cold fluid, and improve the safety and sanitation of the hot fluid.
在一种可能的设计中,盒盖具有凹腔部,凹腔部为一端具有开口的腔体,凹腔部内分布有导流筋,导热隔板封盖凹腔部的开口。In a possible design, the box cover has a cavity portion, the cavity portion is a cavity with an opening at one end, the diversion ribs are distributed in the cavity portion, and the thermally conductive baffle covers the opening of the cavity portion.
在该设计中,设置盒盖具有凹腔部,有利于增大第一换热通道或第二换热通道的容积,提升换热效率,且凹腔部内分布有导流筋,通过导流筋导流流体,延长流体在第一换热通道或第二换热通道内的流动路径,减缓流体的流动速度,使得冷、热流体换热更充分。In this design, the box cover is provided with a concave cavity portion, which is beneficial to increase the volume of the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel, and improve the heat exchange efficiency, and there are diversion ribs distributed in the cavity portion through the diversion ribs. The diversion fluid extends the flow path of the fluid in the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel, slows down the flow speed of the fluid, and makes the cold and hot fluid heat exchange more fully.
在一种可能的设计中,盒体部包括两个盒盖,两个盒盖之间分布有导 热隔板,两个盒盖连接并夹紧导热隔板或两个盒盖中至少一者与导热隔板相连。In a possible design, the box body includes two box covers, a thermally conductive partition is distributed between the two box covers, and the two box covers connect and clamp the thermally conductive partition or at least one of the two box covers and The thermally conductive partitions are connected.
在该设计中,设置两个盒盖连接并夹紧导热隔板或两个盒盖中至少一者与导热隔板相连,可以理解的,两个盒盖中的一个与导热隔板合围出第一换热通道,两个盒盖中的另一个与导热隔板合围出第二换热通道,两个盒盖连接的同时,实现导热隔板的安装与固定,产品的结构简单,组装方便,有利于提升组装速度,缩短安装时间。In this design, two box covers are provided to connect and clamp the thermally conductive partition or at least one of the two box covers is connected to the thermally conductive partition. It is understandable that one of the two box covers and the thermally conductive partition enclose the second One heat exchange channel, the other of the two box covers encloses the second heat exchange channel with the heat-conducting baffle, and the two cover is connected at the same time to realize the installation and fixation of the heat-conducting baffle. The product has a simple structure and easy assembly. It is beneficial to increase the assembly speed and shorten the installation time.
在一种可能的设计中,两个盒盖中的一者上设有嵌入部,另一者上设有容纳部,嵌入部嵌入容纳部内,使得两个盒盖之间定位;和/或两个盒盖中的一者上设有卡扣,另一者设有卡槽,卡扣与卡槽卡接;和/或两个盒盖中的一者上设有凸耳,凸耳上设有第一孔,两个盒盖中的另一者上设有第二孔,第二孔与第一孔对应设置,连接件穿设于第一孔及第二孔内并锁定两个盒盖。In a possible design, one of the two box covers is provided with an embedded part, and the other is provided with a receiving part, and the embedded part is embedded in the receiving part, so that the two box covers are positioned between the two cover; One of the two box covers is provided with a buckle, the other is provided with a card slot, and the buckle is engaged with the card slot; and/or one of the two box covers is provided with a lug, and the lug is provided There is a first hole, the other of the two box covers is provided with a second hole, the second hole is arranged corresponding to the first hole, the connecting piece is penetrated through the first hole and the second hole and locks the two box covers .
在该设计中,设置嵌入部嵌入容纳部内,具有装配操作方便的优点,便于两个盒盖之间快速便捷地进行定位和预固定,提升产品的组装便利性,且通过嵌入部嵌入容纳部内实现定位,使得两个盒盖之间的配合精准度更高,有利于提升第二换热通道及第一换热通道的密封性。In this design, the embedding part is embedded in the receiving part, which has the advantage of convenient assembly operation, which facilitates quick and convenient positioning and pre-fixing between the two box covers, improves the convenience of product assembly, and is realized by embedding the embedded part into the receiving part The positioning makes the matching accuracy between the two box covers higher, which is beneficial to improve the sealing performance of the second heat exchange channel and the first heat exchange channel.
设置两个盒盖中的一者上设有卡扣,另一者设有卡槽,卡扣与卡槽卡接,卡扣和卡槽卡接具有结构简单、安装方便的优点,可提升产品的装配效率,同时有效保证两个盒盖的连接可靠性。One of the two box covers is provided with a buckle, and the other is provided with a card slot. The buckle and the card slot are connected. The buckle and the card slot have the advantages of simple structure and convenient installation, which can improve the product High assembly efficiency, while effectively ensuring the reliability of the connection between the two box covers.
设置连接件穿设于第一孔及第二孔内并锁定两个盒盖,结构简单、安装方便,保证两个盒盖连接可靠性,降低产品的成本。The connecting piece is arranged to pass through the first hole and the second hole and lock the two box covers, the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the connection reliability of the two box covers is ensured, and the cost of the product is reduced.
在一种可能的设计中,盒体部包括:盒身,换热盒具有间隔分布的多个导热隔板,盒身与相邻的两个导热隔板分别密封连接,并与相邻的两个导热隔板围成第一换热通道或第二换热通道。In a possible design, the box body includes: a box body, the heat exchange box has a plurality of heat-conducting partitions spaced apart, the box body is sealed and connected to two adjacent heat-conducting partitions, and is connected to two adjacent heat-conducting partitions. A thermally conductive baffle encloses the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel.
在该设计中,盒身与相邻的两个导热隔板分别密封连接,并与相邻的两个导热隔板围成第一换热通道或第二换热通道,结构较为简单,组装较为方便,有利于降低生产成本,且两道导热隔板从两侧传热,使得第一换热通道内的介质或第二换热通道内的介质的换热效果进一步提升。In this design, the box body is sealed and connected with two adjacent heat-conducting baffles, and surrounds the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel with the two adjacent heat-conducting baffles. The structure is relatively simple and the assembly is relatively simple. Convenient and beneficial to reduce production costs, and the two thermally conductive baffles transfer heat from both sides, so that the heat exchange effect of the medium in the first heat exchange channel or the medium in the second heat exchange channel is further improved.
在一种可能的设计中,盒身为两端贯穿的环形体,环形体上设有导流筋且环形体上的导流筋分布于环形体围成的区域内,环形体的两侧分别布置有导热隔板,且两侧的导热隔板封盖环形体两端的开口。In a possible design, the box body is an annular body with two ends penetrating through it. The annular body is provided with guide ribs and the guide ribs on the annular body are distributed in the area enclosed by the annular body. The two sides of the annular body are respectively A heat-conducting partition is arranged, and the heat-conducting partitions on both sides cover the openings at both ends of the ring body.
在该设计中,设置盒身为两端贯穿的环形体,有利于在相同的尺寸下获得更大的容积,环形体上设有导流筋,利用导流筋导流流体,延长流体在第一换热通道或第二换热通道内的流动路径,减缓流体的流动速度,提升换热效果。In this design, the box body is set as a ring body with both ends penetrating, which is beneficial to obtain a larger volume under the same size. The ring body is provided with diversion ribs. The diversion ribs are used to divert the fluid and extend the fluid in the first The flow path in one heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel slows down the flow speed of the fluid and improves the heat exchange effect.
在一种可能的设计中,盒体部包括两个盒盖和至少一个盒身,两个盒盖之间分布有导热隔板及盒身,且两个盒盖连接并夹紧导热隔板及盒身或两个盒盖中至少一者与导热隔板及盒身相连。In a possible design, the box body includes two box covers and at least one box body, a thermally conductive partition board and a box body are distributed between the two box covers, and the two box covers connect and clamp the thermally conductive partition board and At least one of the box body or the two box covers is connected with the thermally conductive partition and the box body.
在该设计中,设置两个盒盖连接并夹紧导热隔板及盒身或两个盒盖中至少一者与导热隔板及盒身相连,通过盒身增加第一换热通道或第二换热通道的容积,利用更多的冷流体与热流体换热,从而保证热流体被充分的换热,进而提升换热效率。In this design, two box covers are provided to connect and clamp the thermally conductive partition and the box body, or at least one of the two box covers is connected to the thermally conductive partition and the box body, and the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel is added through the box body. The volume of the heat exchange channel uses more cold fluid to exchange heat with the hot fluid, so as to ensure that the hot fluid is fully heat exchanged, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
在一种可能的设计中,相邻的盒盖与盒身之间或相邻的盒身与盒身之间形成嵌插配合定位;和/或盒身上设有供连接件穿过的过孔。In a possible design, the adjacent box cover and the box body or between the adjacent box body and the box body form an insertion fit positioning; and/or the box body is provided with a through hole for the connecting member to pass through.
在该设计中,相邻的盒盖与盒身之间或相邻的盒身与盒身之间形成嵌插配合定位,具有装配操作方便的优点,便于两个盒盖之间快速便捷地进行定位和预固定,提升产品的组装便利性,且通过嵌入部嵌入容纳部内实现定位,使得两个盒盖与盒身之间的配合精准度更高,有利于提升第一换热通道及第二换热通道的密封性。In this design, the adjacent box cover and the box body or between the adjacent box body and the box body form an insert and fit positioning, which has the advantage of convenient assembly and operation, and facilitates quick and convenient positioning between the two box covers And pre-fixing improves the assembly convenience of the product, and realizes positioning by inserting the embedded part into the receiving part, so that the matching accuracy between the two box covers and the box body is higher, which is beneficial to improve the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel. The tightness of the hot aisle.
设置盒身上设有供连接件穿过的过孔,这样,两个盒盖在连接装配的同时,连接固定盒身,强化两个盒盖和盒身三者的连接稳定性及装配精准度,降低漏液的风险,进一步提升产品的可靠性及密封性。The box body is provided with a through hole for the connecting piece to pass through. In this way, the two box covers are connected and assembled at the same time as the fixed box body, which strengthens the connection stability and assembly accuracy of the two box covers and the box body. Reduce the risk of liquid leakage, and further improve the reliability and sealing of the product.
在一种可能的设计中,换热盒具有密封圈,密封圈与盒体部及导热隔板抵靠,并密封连接盒体部与导热隔板;或盒体部及导热隔板之间形成有密封胶层,且密封胶层将盒体部与导热隔板粘接固定。In a possible design, the heat exchange box has a sealing ring, the sealing ring abuts against the box body and the thermally conductive baffle, and seals the box body and the thermally conductive baffle; or forms between the box body and the thermally conductive baffle There is a sealant layer, and the sealant layer adheres and fixes the box body and the thermally conductive baffle.
在该设计中,设置密封圈与盒体部及导热隔板抵靠,并密封连接盒体部与导热隔板,可进一步兼顾盒体部与导热隔板之间的密封性,使得盒体 部与导热隔板之间不容易泄漏,有效防止第一换热通道内的介质和第二换热通道内的介质之间蹿流。In this design, the sealing ring is set to abut against the box body and the heat-conducting baffle, and seal the box body and the heat-conducting baffle, which can further take into account the tightness between the box body and the heat-conducting baffle, so that the box body It is not easy to leak from the heat-conducting baffle, effectively preventing the medium in the first heat exchange channel from flowing between the medium in the second heat exchange channel.
设置盒体部及导热隔板之间形成有密封胶层,这样,在保证盒体部与导热隔板之间密封性的同时,利用密封胶层粘结固定盒体部和导热隔板,进一步防止盒体部和导热隔板蹿位,提升盒体部和导热隔板连接的可靠性。A sealant layer is formed between the box body and the heat-conducting baffle. In this way, while the sealing between the box body and the heat-conducting baffle is ensured, the sealant layer is used to bond and fix the box body and the heat-conducting baffle. It prevents the box body and the heat-conducting baffle from jumping over, and improves the reliability of the connection between the box body and the heat-conducting baffle.
在一种可能的设计中,盒体部和导热隔板中的至少一者上设有凹槽,密封圈或密封胶层至少部分嵌入凹槽内;和/或密封圈或密封胶层沿导热隔板的边缘周圈地设置。In a possible design, a groove is provided on at least one of the box body and the thermally conductive baffle, and the sealing ring or the sealant layer is at least partially embedded in the groove; and/or the sealing ring or the sealant layer is along the thermally conductive The edge of the partition is arranged in a circle.
在该设计中,密封圈或密封胶层至少部分嵌入凹槽内,通过凹槽提供密封圈或密封胶层的安装位,这样,可以防止密封圈或密封胶层的移动,避免密封圈或密封胶层错位引起密封失效问题,并提升了密封圈或密封胶层的位置精度,从而提升密封圈或密封胶层与盒体部和导热隔板连接的密封配合精确性,进一步提升密封可靠性。In this design, the seal ring or sealant layer is at least partially embedded in the groove, and the groove provides the installation position of the seal ring or sealant layer. In this way, the movement of the seal ring or sealant layer can be prevented and the seal ring or sealant layer can be prevented from moving. The misalignment of the glue layer causes the problem of seal failure, and improves the position accuracy of the sealing ring or the sealant layer, thereby improving the accuracy of the sealing fit between the sealing ring or the sealant layer and the box body and the thermally conductive baffle, and further improving the reliability of the seal.
密封圈或密封胶层沿导热隔板的边缘周圈地设置,这样,在保证密封可靠性的同时,避免密封圈或密封胶层污染第一换热通道内的介质或第二换热通道内的介质,提升安全性及卫生性。The sealing ring or sealant layer is arranged circumferentially along the edge of the thermally conductive baffle, so that while ensuring the reliability of the seal, it is avoided that the sealing ring or the sealant layer contaminates the medium in the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel The medium to improve safety and hygiene.
在一种可能的设计中,换热盒的盒体部和导热隔板中的至少一者上构造有扰流结构。In a possible design, at least one of the box body portion and the thermally conductive baffle of the heat exchange box is configured with a spoiler structure.
在该设计中,通过扰流结构以增大流体的扰流度,减缓流体的流速,从而增大流体与导热隔板之间的对流换热系数,增大热交换量,且扰流结构可以扰乱介质,这样可使得第一换热通道内部及第二换热通道内部温度更均匀,换热效果更有保障。In this design, the turbulence structure is used to increase the turbulence of the fluid and slow down the flow velocity of the fluid, thereby increasing the convective heat transfer coefficient between the fluid and the thermally conductive baffle, increasing the amount of heat exchange, and the turbulence structure can Disturbing the medium can make the temperature inside the first heat exchange channel and the inside of the second heat exchange channel more uniform, and the heat exchange effect is more secure.
在一种可能的设计中,导热隔板上构造有凸起结构和/或凹陷结构,凸起结构和/或凹陷结构形成为导热隔板上的扰流结构。In a possible design, the heat-conducting baffle is configured with a convex structure and/or a concave structure, and the convex structure and/or the concave structure is formed as a flow turbulence structure on the heat-conducting baffle.
在该设计中,设置导热隔板上构造有凸起结构和/或凹陷结构,这样,导热隔板的结构简单,加工方便,有利于降低成本,且通过凸起结构和/或凹陷结构增加导热隔板的表面积,从而进一步增加两个介质通道的传热面积,提升换热。In this design, the heat-conducting baffle is provided with a convex structure and/or a recessed structure. In this way, the heat-conducting baffle has a simple structure and is easy to process, which is beneficial to reduce costs, and the convex structure and/or the concave structure increase heat conduction. The surface area of the partition plate further increases the heat transfer area of the two medium channels and enhances heat transfer.
在一种可能的设计中,换热盒内经由导热隔板分隔形成多个空间,空 间内分布有导流筋,且导流筋在空间内分隔出弯折形状的通道。In a possible design, a plurality of spaces are formed in the heat exchange box separated by a thermally conductive baffle, and the diversion ribs are distributed in the space, and the diversion ribs separate channels in a bent shape in the space.
在该设计中,导流筋在空间内分隔出弯折形状的通道,延长流体在第一换热通道或第二换热通道内的流动路径,减缓流体的流动速度,使得第一换热通道内的介质和第二换热通道内的介质更充分的换热,提升换热效果。In this design, the guide ribs separate the curved channels in the space, extend the flow path of the fluid in the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel, and slow down the flow speed of the fluid, so that the first heat exchange channel The medium inside and the medium in the second heat exchange channel more fully exchange heat, and the heat exchange effect is improved.
在一种可能的设计中,导流筋上设有一个或多个第一扰流筋,且第一扰流筋凸伸于通道内;和/或导流筋与导热隔板之间具有间距;和/或换热盒的盒体部具有封挡壁,封挡壁与导热隔板合围出空间,封挡壁上设有一个或多个第二扰流筋,且第二扰流筋凸伸于通道内;和/或导流筋在空间内分隔出蛇形的通道。In a possible design, one or more first spoiler ribs are provided on the guide ribs, and the first spoiler ribs protrude in the channel; and/or there is a distance between the guide ribs and the heat conducting baffle And/or the box body portion of the heat exchange box has a sealing wall, the sealing wall and the thermally conductive baffle enclose a space, the sealing wall is provided with one or more second spoiler ribs, and the second spoiler ribs are convex Extending in the channel; and/or the guide ribs separate a serpentine channel in the space.
在该设计中,设置导流筋上设有一个或多个第一扰流筋,在导流的同时,进一步减缓流体的流动速度,提升换热效果。In this design, one or more first spoiler ribs are arranged on the guide ribs, which can further slow down the flow speed of the fluid while diverting the flow and improve the heat exchange effect.
设置封挡壁上设有一个或多个第二扰流筋,在导流的同时,进一步减缓流体的流动速度,提升换热效果。One or more second spoiler ribs are arranged on the blocking wall to further slow down the flow speed of the fluid and improve the heat exchange effect while diversion.
导流筋在空间内分隔出蛇形的通道,进一步延长流体在第一换热通道或第二换热通道内的流动路径,使得第一换热通道内的介质和第二换热通道内的介质更充分的换热,提升换热效果。The guide ribs separate serpentine channels in the space to further extend the flow path of the fluid in the first heat exchange channel or the second heat exchange channel, so that the medium in the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel The medium can exchange heat more fully and improve the heat exchange effect.
在一种可能的设计中,导热隔板两侧的第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间位置相对地设置;或导热隔板两侧的第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间错流分布。In a possible design, the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel on both sides of the thermally conductive baffle are arranged oppositely; or the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel on both sides of the thermally conductive baffle Cross flow distribution between.
在该设计中,导热隔板两侧的第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间位置相对地设置,可以理解为第一换热通道和第二换热通道在投影方向上相互对应,这样,换热盒内部的结构布局更合理,有利于充分利用第一换热通道和第二换热通道,使得第一换热通道和第二换热通道之间传热面积更大,换热更高效。In this design, the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel on both sides of the thermally conductive baffle are arranged oppositely, which can be understood as the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel corresponding to each other in the projection direction. In this way, the internal structural layout of the heat exchange box is more reasonable, which is conducive to making full use of the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel, so that the heat transfer area between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel is larger, and the heat exchange More efficient.
设置第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间错流分布,第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间的换热效率更高。The cross-flow distribution between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel is arranged, and the heat exchange efficiency between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel is higher.
在其他实施例中,第一换热通道与第二换热通道之间也可形成并流换热。In other embodiments, parallel heat exchange may also be formed between the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel.
上述任一技术方案中,换热盒具有第一连通口、第二连通口、第三连通口、第四连通口,第二换热通道导通第一连通口与第二连通口,第一换热通道导通第三连通口与第四连通口;其中,第一连通口与第三连通口之间位置相对地设置,和/或第二连通口与第四连通口之间位置相对地设置。In any of the above technical solutions, the heat exchange box has a first communication port, a second communication port, a third communication port, and a fourth communication port. The second heat exchange channel conducts the first communication port and the second communication port. The heat exchange channel conducts the third communication port and the fourth communication port; wherein, the first communication port and the third communication port are arranged oppositely, and/or the second communication port and the fourth communication port are oppositely arranged Set up.
上述任一技术方案中,导热隔板为金属部件;和/或换热盒的盒体部为导热部件;和/或换热盒的盒体部表面设有翅片。In any of the above technical solutions, the heat-conducting baffle is a metal part; and/or the box body of the heat exchange box is a heat-conducting part; and/or the surface of the box body of the heat exchange box is provided with fins.
在本方案中,导热隔板为金属部件,例如,导热隔板为铝板或不锈钢板,这样,导热隔板具有导热性能良好、成本低廉的优点。In this solution, the thermally conductive baffle is a metal component, for example, the thermally conductive baffle is an aluminum plate or a stainless steel plate. In this way, the thermally conductive baffle has the advantages of good thermal conductivity and low cost.
设置换热盒的盒体部为导热部件,使得换热盒可以与外界进行换热,有利于进一步降低换热盒的温度,从而使得热流体可以更快的散热,提升换热效率。The box body of the heat exchange box is a heat-conducting component, so that the heat exchange box can exchange heat with the outside, which is beneficial to further reduce the temperature of the heat exchange box, so that the thermal fluid can dissipate heat faster and improve the heat exchange efficiency.
设置换热盒的盒体部表面设有翅片,从而进一步提升换热盒与外界进行换热的能力。The surface of the box body where the heat exchange box is arranged is provided with fins, thereby further improving the ability of the heat exchange box to exchange heat with the outside.
本申请第四个方面的技术方案提供了一种液体加热器具,包括:出液嘴、供液箱以及衔接出液嘴与供液箱的水路系统,其中,如上述任一技术方案中的换热盒形成为水路系统的一部分。The technical solution of the fourth aspect of the present application provides a liquid heating appliance, including: a liquid outlet nozzle, a liquid supply tank, and a waterway system connecting the liquid outlet nozzle and the liquid supply tank. The thermal box is formed as part of the waterway system.
本申请上述实施例提供的液体加热器具,通过设置有上述任一技术方案中的换热盒,从而具有以上全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The liquid heating appliance provided in the above embodiment of the present application is provided with the heat exchange box in any of the above technical solutions, thereby having all the above beneficial effects, and will not be repeated here.
在一种可能的设计中,水路系统具有一个换热盒;或水路系统具有多个换热盒,其中,多个换热盒的第一换热通道之间串联,且多个换热盒的第二换热通道之间串联。In a possible design, the waterway system has a heat exchange box; or the waterway system has multiple heat exchange boxes, wherein the first heat exchange channels of the multiple heat exchange boxes are connected in series, and the heat exchange boxes are connected in series. The second heat exchange channels are connected in series.
在该设计中,设置水路系统具有一个换热盒,这样,在保证热流体换热可靠性的同时,水路系统的结构更简单,有利于降低产品的装配难度及实现产品的小型化。In this design, the waterway system is provided with a heat exchange box, so that while ensuring the reliability of the thermal fluid heat exchange, the waterway system has a simpler structure, which is beneficial to reduce the assembly difficulty of the product and realize the miniaturization of the product.
设置多个换热盒的第一换热通道之间串联,且多个换热盒的第二换热通道之间串联,通过增加换热盒,延长流体的流动路径,使得冷、热流体充分换热。The first heat exchange passages of multiple heat exchange boxes are arranged in series, and the second heat exchange passages of multiple heat exchange boxes are connected in series. By adding heat exchange boxes, the fluid flow path is extended to make the cold and hot fluid sufficient Heat transfer.
在一种可能的设计中,水路系统的至少一部分的位置高于供液箱的最高水位位置。In one possible design, the position of at least a part of the waterway system is higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank.
在该设计中,设置水路系统的至少一部分的位置高于供液箱的最高水位位置,有效防止水由于连接器原理而从出液嘴直接流出,提升产品的可靠性。In this design, the position of at least a part of the waterway system is set higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank, which effectively prevents water from directly flowing out of the liquid outlet due to the principle of the connector, and improves the reliability of the product.
在一种可能的设计中,换热盒的第一连通口、第二连通口、第三连通口和第四连通口中的至少一者的位置高于供液箱的最高水位位置;和/或换热盒竖直放置或水平放置或倾斜地放置。In a possible design, the position of at least one of the first, second, third, and fourth communication ports of the heat exchange box is higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank; and/or The heat exchange box is placed vertically or horizontally or obliquely.
在该设计中,通过控制换热盒的第一连通口、第二连通口、第三连通口和/或第四连通口的位置,更容易保证高于供液箱的最高水位位置,组装更方便,降低装配难度,有效防止水由于连接器原理而从出液嘴直接流出,提升产品的可靠性。In this design, by controlling the positions of the first, second, third, and/or fourth communication ports of the heat exchange box, it is easier to ensure that the water level is higher than the highest water level of the liquid supply tank, and the assembly is easier. Convenient, reduce the difficulty of assembly, effectively prevent water from directly flowing out of the liquid nozzle due to the principle of the connector, and improve the reliability of the product.
在一种可能的设计中,水路系统还具有加热组件和配水盒;配水盒连接供液箱与换热盒的第二换热通道,且供液箱经由配水盒向第二换热通道供水;配水盒连接第二换热通道与加热组件,且第二换热通道经由配水盒向加热组件供水;第一换热通道连接加热组件及出液嘴。In a possible design, the waterway system also has a heating component and a water distribution box; the water distribution box connects the liquid supply box and the second heat exchange channel of the heat exchange box, and the liquid supply box supplies water to the second heat exchange channel through the water distribution box; The water distribution box is connected to the second heat exchange channel and the heating assembly, and the second heat exchange channel supplies water to the heating assembly through the water distribution box; the first heat exchange channel is connected to the heating assembly and the liquid outlet.
在本方案中,配水盒连接供液箱与换热盒的第二换热通道,使得供液箱内的冷水经过配水盒排至第二换热通道内,以使得冷水在第二换热通道内与第一换热通道内的热水充分换热,实现热水降温至适宜温度的同时,冷水被预加热处理,配水盒连接第二换热通道与加热组件,也即配水盒与第二换热通道形成循环回路,使得在第二换热通道内换热后的冷水经配水盒流向加热组件,加热组件对预加热处理的冷水加热,有利于减少加热组件的功率及加热时间,降低加热组件的能耗,产品更节能,第一换热通道连接加热组件及出液嘴,使得被加热组件加热后的热水经第一换热通道及出液嘴排出,通过配水盒同时实现向第二换热通道及加热组件供水,并接收第二换热通道的回水,这样,更便于水路系统中各部件之间的管路连接,使得产品内部的连接管路更简洁、不凌乱。In this solution, the water distribution box is connected to the second heat exchange channel of the liquid supply box and the heat exchange box, so that the cold water in the liquid supply box is discharged into the second heat exchange channel through the water distribution box, so that the cold water is in the second heat exchange channel The hot water inside and the first heat exchange channel fully exchanges heat, and the cold water is pre-heated while the hot water is cooled to a suitable temperature. The water distribution box connects the second heat exchange channel and the heating component, that is, the water distribution box and the second heat exchange channel. The heat exchange channel forms a circulating loop, so that the cold water after heat exchange in the second heat exchange channel flows to the heating component through the water distribution box. The heating component heats the pre-heated cold water, which is beneficial to reduce the power and heating time of the heating component, and reduce heating The energy consumption of the components, the product is more energy-saving, the first heat exchange channel is connected to the heating element and the liquid outlet, so that the hot water heated by the heating element is discharged through the first heat exchange channel and the liquid outlet, and the water distribution box simultaneously realizes the second The second heat exchange channel and the heating component supply water, and receive the return water of the second heat exchange channel, which makes it easier to connect the pipelines between the components in the waterway system, and makes the internal connection pipelines of the product simpler and less messy.
在一种可能的设计中,水路系统具有第一泵,第一泵驱动液体自配水盒向第二换热通道流动;和/或水路系统具有第二泵,第二泵驱动液体自配水盒向加热组件流动;和/或水路系统的配水盒、加热组件、第一泵和第二泵中的一者或多者的至少一部分的位置高于供液箱的最高水位位置。In a possible design, the waterway system has a first pump that drives the liquid to flow from the water distribution box to the second heat exchange channel; and/or the waterway system has a second pump that drives the liquid to flow from the water distribution box to the second heat exchange channel. The heating component flows; and/or the position of at least a part of one or more of the water distribution box, the heating component, the first pump and the second pump of the waterway system is higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank.
在该设计中,设置第一泵驱动液体自配水盒向第二换热通道流动,这样可以提升流体的流动高效性和可靠性,避免流体阻滞问题,确保换热盒的换热高效。In this design, the first pump is set to drive the liquid to flow from the water distribution box to the second heat exchange channel, which can improve the flow efficiency and reliability of the fluid, avoid the problem of fluid blockage, and ensure the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange box.
设置第二泵驱动液体自配水盒向加热组件流动,这样可以提升流体的流动高效性和可靠性,避免流体阻滞问题和加热组件干烧的风险,提升产品安全性。The second pump is arranged to drive the liquid to flow from the water distribution box to the heating component, which can improve the efficiency and reliability of fluid flow, avoid the problem of fluid blockage and the risk of dry heating of the heating component, and improve product safety.
本申请第五个方面的技术方案提供了一种液体加热器具,包括:水路系统,水路系统具有出液嘴、换热盒、流动参数调节件及加热组件;换热盒具有第一换热通道和第二换热通道,第一换热通道与第二换热通道换热;加热组件具有进水口和排水口,进水口与第一换热通道连通,第二换热通道与排水口及出液嘴相连;流动参数调节件适于调节水路系统内的液体流动参数;测温系统,与水路系统相连,并对水路系统测温;控制组件,控制组件与测温系统、加热组件及流动参数调节件相连,并根据测温系统反馈的温度信息控制加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数。The technical solution of the fifth aspect of the present application provides a liquid heating appliance, including: a waterway system, the waterway system has a liquid outlet, a heat exchange box, a flow parameter adjustment member, and a heating component; the heat exchange box has a first heat exchange channel And the second heat exchange channel, the first heat exchange channel exchanges heat with the second heat exchange channel; the heating component has a water inlet and a drain, the water inlet is connected with the first heat exchange channel, and the second heat exchange channel is connected with the drain and outlet The liquid nozzle is connected; the flow parameter adjustment part is suitable for adjusting the liquid flow parameters in the water system; the temperature measurement system is connected to the water system and measures the temperature of the water system; the control component, the control component and the temperature measurement system, the heating component and the flow parameter The adjusting part is connected, and controls the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system according to the temperature information fed back by the temperature measurement system.
本申请提供的液体加热器具,加热组件加热后排出的水可先经换热盒换热处理后再沿出液嘴排出液体加热器具以供用户使用,其中,通过换热盒换热处理,使得液体加热器具可以提供不同温度档位的水,满足用户的不同温度出水需求,且相比于在非沸腾挡将水加热到指定温度以提供多档位温度出水的相关技术而言,本设计采用利用加热后再换热降温的结构,杀菌效果更好,实现兼顾用户的出水温度需求和食用安全需求,且换热盒的第一换热通道内换热升温后的水可供入加热组件,实现了产品的热量回收,提升产品的运行能效。且本结构中,设有测温系统对水路系统测温,并使得控制组件根据水路系统温度情况及时调节加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数,形成水路系统温控调节,可以提升产品出水温度的稳定性和准确性,使得产品的实际出水温度更满足出水温度需求,提升产品的使用体验。In the liquid heating appliance provided by the present application, the water discharged after the heating component is heated can be heat exchanged by the heat exchange box and then discharged along the liquid outlet nozzle for the user to use. Among them, the heat exchange box exchanges heat treatment so that The liquid heating appliance can provide water with different temperature gears to meet the user's water output needs at different temperatures. Compared with the related technology of heating water to a specified temperature in the non-boiling gear to provide water with multiple temperature gears, this design adopts Utilizing the structure of heat exchange and cooling after heating, the sterilization effect is better, and the user's water outlet temperature requirements and food safety requirements are taken into account, and the heat exchanged and heated water in the first heat exchange channel of the heat exchange box can be used to enter the heating component. The heat recovery of the product is realized, and the energy efficiency of the product is improved. And in this structure, a temperature measurement system is provided to measure the temperature of the water system, and the control component can adjust the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameters in the water system in time according to the temperature of the water system to form a temperature control adjustment of the water system. It can improve the stability and accuracy of the product's outlet temperature, so that the actual outlet temperature of the product can better meet the outlet temperature requirements, and improve the product experience.
另外,申请提供的液体加热器具还可以具有如下附加技术特征:In addition, the liquid heating appliance provided by the application may also have the following additional technical features:
在一种可能的设计中,测温系统包括:第一测温元件,第一测温元件收集进水口处的温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;控制组件与第一测温元件相连,控制组件至少根据来自于第一测温元件的信号控 制加热组件的加热功率和/或进水口处的液体流动参数。In a possible design, the temperature measurement system includes: a first temperature measurement element, the first temperature measurement element collects the temperature at the water inlet, and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collection result; the control component and the first temperature measurement element Connected, the control component controls the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter at the water inlet at least according to the signal from the first temperature measuring element.
在该设计中,由于加热组件吸收到的可能是来自于第一换热通道经过换热后的水,温度比较高且实时变化,通过设置第一测温元件收集加热组件的进水口处的水温,并据此控制加热组件的加热功率和/或进水口处的液体流动参数(例如流量、流速等),这样,可使得加热组件的供热量与受热能量需求之间的相适性更好,更好地保证加热组件对液体的杀菌效果,例如,更好地保证加热组件内的水被加热至沸腾,提升食用安全性,并且使得换热盒内的换热效率更精准,从而实现出液嘴处的出水温度精准和稳定。In this design, because the heating element may absorb water from the first heat exchange channel after heat exchange, the temperature is relatively high and changes in real time, and the first temperature measuring element is set to collect the water temperature at the water inlet of the heating element , And control the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameters (such as flow rate, flow rate, etc.) at the water inlet accordingly, so that the heat supply of the heating component can be more compatible with the heating energy demand , To better ensure the sterilization effect of the heating element on the liquid, for example, to better ensure that the water in the heating element is heated to boiling, improve food safety, and make the heat exchange efficiency in the heat exchange box more accurate, so as to achieve The outlet water temperature at the liquid nozzle is accurate and stable.
在一种可能的设计中,测温系统包括:第二测温元件,第二测温元件收集排水口处的温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;控制组件与第二测温元件相连,控制组件至少根据来自于第二测温元件的信号控制加热组件的加热功率和/或进水口处的液体流动参数。In a possible design, the temperature measurement system includes: a second temperature measurement element, the second temperature measurement element collects the temperature at the drain outlet, and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collection result; the control component and the second temperature measurement element Connected, the control component controls the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter at the water inlet at least according to the signal from the second temperature measuring element.
在该设计中,由于加热组件吸收到的可能是来自于第一换热通道经过换热后的水,温度比较高且实时变化,通过设置第二测温元件收集加热组件的排水口的水温,并据此控制加热组件的加热功率和/或进水口处的液体流动参数(例如流量、流速等),这样,可使得加热组件的供热量与受热能量需求之间的相适性更好,更好地保证加热组件对液体的杀菌效果,例如,更好地保证加热组件内的水被加热至沸腾,提升食用安全性,并且使换热盒内的换热效率更精准,从而实现出液嘴处的出水温度精准和稳定。In this design, because the heating element may absorb water from the first heat exchange channel after heat exchange, the temperature is relatively high and changes in real time, and the second temperature measuring element is set to collect the water temperature of the water outlet of the heating element. According to this, the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameters (such as flow rate, flow rate, etc.) at the water inlet are controlled. In this way, the compatibility between the heat supply of the heating component and the heating energy demand can be better. Better ensure the sterilization effect of the heating element on the liquid, for example, better ensure that the water in the heating element is heated to boiling, improve food safety, and make the heat exchange efficiency in the heat exchange box more accurate, so as to achieve liquid discharge The temperature of the outlet water at the mouth is accurate and stable.
在一种可能的设计中,控制组件设有第一比较器,第一比较器的一个输入端连接至第二测温元件的输出端,以获取排水口处的温度,第一比较器的另一个输入端接入预设温度阈值,排水口处的温度不超过预设温度阈值,第一比较器的输出信号被配置为增大加热组件的加热功率和/或降低进水口处的流速;和/或控制组件设有第二比较器,第二比较器的一个输入端连接至第二测温元件的输出端,以获取排水口处的温度,第二比较器的另一个输入端接入沸腾温度,排水口处的温度至少是沸腾温度,第二比较器的输出信号被配置为降低加热组件的加热功率和/或升高进水口处的流速。In a possible design, the control component is provided with a first comparator, and one input of the first comparator is connected to the output of the second temperature measuring element to obtain the temperature at the drain outlet. One input is connected to a preset temperature threshold, the temperature at the water outlet does not exceed the preset temperature threshold, and the output signal of the first comparator is configured to increase the heating power of the heating component and/or decrease the flow rate at the water inlet; and / Or the control component is provided with a second comparator, one input of the second comparator is connected to the output of the second temperature measuring element to obtain the temperature at the drain outlet, and the other input of the second comparator is connected to the boiling The temperature, the temperature at the water outlet is at least the boiling temperature, and the output signal of the second comparator is configured to reduce the heating power of the heating component and/or increase the flow rate at the water inlet.
可以理解,比较器具有两个输入端,比较器用于对来自两个输入端的信号进行比较,并将比较结果进行输出。It can be understood that the comparator has two input terminals, and the comparator is used to compare the signals from the two input terminals and output the comparison result.
在该设计中,第一比较器将来自于第二测温元件的排水口处的温度与预设温度阈值进行比较,并当排水口处的温度低于等于预设温度阈值,第一比较器发出信号触发加热组件的加热功率增大和/或触发流动参数调节件调低进水口的流速,使得加热组件排出的液体的温度相应升高,更好地满足杀菌需求,提升食用安全性;当排水口处的温度高于预设温度阈值,第一比较器不进行信号输出以使得加热组件的加热功率维持在当下和/或使得进水口的流速维持在当下,当然,当排水口处的温度高于预设温度阈值,也可设计第一比较器的输出信号触发加热组件的加热功率降低和/或触发流动参数调节件调高进水口的流速。In this design, the first comparator compares the temperature at the drain from the second temperature measuring element with a preset temperature threshold, and when the temperature at the drain is lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the first comparator Send a signal to trigger the heating power of the heating component to increase and/or trigger the flow parameter regulator to reduce the flow rate of the water inlet, so that the temperature of the liquid discharged from the heating component rises accordingly, which can better meet the sterilization requirements and improve the safety of food; If the temperature at the outlet is higher than the preset temperature threshold, the first comparator does not output a signal to maintain the heating power of the heating element and/or to maintain the flow rate of the water inlet at the current. Of course, when the temperature at the outlet is high Based on the preset temperature threshold, it is also possible to design the output signal of the first comparator to trigger the reduction of the heating power of the heating element and/or trigger the flow parameter adjustment member to increase the flow rate of the water inlet.
第二比较器将来自于第二测温元件的排水口处的温度与沸腾温度进行比较,当排水口处的温度长期在沸腾温度及以上时,第二比较器发出信号触发加热组件的加热功率减小和/或触发流动参数调节件调高进水口的流速,满足杀菌需求的同时,可以实现产品节能减排;当排水口处的温度低于沸腾温度,第二比较器不进行信号输出以使得加热组件的加热功率维持在当下和/或使得进水口的流速维持在当下,当然,当排水口处的温度低于沸腾温度,也可设计第二比较器的输出信号触发加热组件的加热功率升高和/或触发流动参数调节件调低进水口的流速。The second comparator compares the temperature at the water outlet from the second temperature measuring element with the boiling temperature. When the temperature at the water outlet is at the boiling temperature and above for a long time, the second comparator sends a signal to trigger the heating power of the heating element Reduce and/or trigger the flow parameter regulator to increase the flow rate of the water inlet to meet the sterilization requirements while achieving product energy saving and emission reduction; when the temperature at the water outlet is lower than the boiling temperature, the second comparator does not perform signal output. To maintain the heating power of the heating component and/or to maintain the flow rate of the water inlet at the current, of course, when the temperature at the water outlet is lower than the boiling temperature, the output signal of the second comparator can also be designed to trigger the heating power of the heating component Raise and/or trigger the flow parameter regulator to lower the flow rate of the water inlet.
在一种可能的设计中,预设温度阈值为90℃~100℃;和/或沸腾温度为90℃~100℃。In a possible design, the preset temperature threshold is 90°C to 100°C; and/or the boiling temperature is 90°C to 100°C.
在该设计中,设置预设温度阈值为90℃~100℃,可以使得加热组件内的水温大致在90℃~100℃,具有良好的杀菌效果,提升食用安全性。In this design, the preset temperature threshold is set at 90°C to 100°C, so that the water temperature in the heating assembly is approximately 90°C to 100°C, which has a good sterilization effect and improves food safety.
设置沸腾温度为90℃~100℃,可以满足多种海拔需求,结合产品使用环境更精确地对产品调控,满足杀菌需求的同时,更好地实现产品节能减排。Setting the boiling temperature at 90°C to 100°C can meet the requirements of various altitudes, combine the product use environment to more accurately regulate the product, meet the sterilization needs, and better achieve product energy saving and emission reduction.
在一种可能的设计中,测温系统包括:第三测温元件,第三测温元件收集出液嘴处的温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;控制组件与第三测温元件相连,控制组件至少根据来自于第三测温元件的信号控制第一换热通道内的液体流动参数。In a possible design, the temperature measurement system includes: a third temperature measurement element, the third temperature measurement element collects the temperature at the liquid nozzle, and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collection result; the control component and the third temperature measurement element The components are connected, and the control component controls the liquid flow parameter in the first heat exchange channel at least according to the signal from the third temperature measuring component.
在该设计中,收集出液嘴温度,并据此调节第一换热通道内的液体流量、流速等参数,该反馈调节具有更高的响应及时性,可以实现快速地将出液嘴水 温调节到目标值,使得产品的出水温度更加精准稳定,且该结构可同时保证出液嘴出水流量满足需求并且使得出水流量更稳定。In this design, the temperature of the outlet nozzle is collected, and the liquid flow rate, flow rate and other parameters in the first heat exchange channel are adjusted accordingly. This feedback adjustment has higher response timeliness and can achieve rapid adjustment of the outlet nozzle water temperature Reaching the target value makes the water outlet temperature of the product more accurate and stable, and the structure can simultaneously ensure that the outlet water flow rate of the liquid outlet meets the demand and makes the outlet water flow rate more stable.
在一种可能的设计中,液体加热器具还包括:指令接收元件,配置为获取目标温度指令或目标档位指令;控制组件与指令接收元件相连,控制组件至少根据来自于第三测温元件的出液嘴处的温度及来自于指令接收元件的目标温度指令或目标档位指令控制第一换热通道内的流速。In a possible design, the liquid heating appliance further includes: an instruction receiving element configured to obtain a target temperature instruction or a target gear instruction; the control assembly is connected to the instruction receiving element, and the control assembly is at least based on the information from the third temperature measuring element. The temperature at the liquid outlet and the target temperature command or target gear command from the command receiving element control the flow rate in the first heat exchange channel.
在该设计中,控制组件根据出液嘴处的温度及目标水温指令或目标档位指令来控制第一换热通道内的流速。例如,当出液嘴处的温度低于目标水温指令或目标档位指令所指示的温度,则降低第一换热通道内的流速,这样,第二换热通道内的降温速率相应减小,出液嘴处的温度可以快速地上升到目标水温指令或目标档位指令所指示的温度。当出液嘴处的温度高于目标水温指令或目标档位指令所指示的温度,则升高第一换热通道内的流速,这样,第二换热通道内的降温速率相应增大,出液嘴处的温度可以快速地下降到目标水温指令或目标档位指令所指示的温度。该反馈调节具有更高的响应及时性和精准性,可以实现快速地将出液嘴水温调节到目标值,使得产品的出水温度更加精准稳定。In this design, the control component controls the flow rate in the first heat exchange channel according to the temperature at the outlet nozzle and the target water temperature command or target gear command. For example, when the temperature at the outlet nozzle is lower than the temperature indicated by the target water temperature command or the target gear command, the flow rate in the first heat exchange channel is reduced, so that the temperature drop rate in the second heat exchange channel is correspondingly reduced. The temperature at the liquid outlet can quickly rise to the temperature indicated by the target water temperature command or the target gear command. When the temperature at the outlet nozzle is higher than the temperature indicated by the target water temperature command or the target gear command, the flow rate in the first heat exchange channel is increased. In this way, the temperature drop rate in the second heat exchange channel is correspondingly increased. The temperature at the liquid nozzle can quickly drop to the temperature indicated by the target water temperature command or the target gear command. The feedback adjustment has higher response timeliness and accuracy, and can quickly adjust the water temperature of the outlet nozzle to the target value, so that the outlet water temperature of the product is more accurate and stable.
在一种可能的设计中,测温系统包括:第四测温元件,第四测温元件收集第一换热通道的进水温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;控制组件与第四测温元件相连,控制组件至少根据来自于第四测温元件的信号控制第一换热通道内的液体流动参数。In a possible design, the temperature measurement system includes: a fourth temperature measurement element, the fourth temperature measurement element collects the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel, and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collected result; the control component and the first The four temperature measuring elements are connected, and the control component controls the liquid flow parameter in the first heat exchange channel at least according to the signal from the fourth temperature measuring element.
在该设计中,第一换热通道内的水温会影响出液嘴的出水温度,通过对第一换热通道的进水温度进行收集,并据此调用不同的第一换热通道水流控制程序,可更好地保证出液嘴的出水温度稳定。In this design, the water temperature in the first heat exchange channel will affect the outlet water temperature of the liquid outlet. The inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel is collected, and different first heat exchange channel water flow control programs are called accordingly. , Which can better ensure the stability of the water outlet temperature of the liquid outlet.
在一种可能的设计中,液体加热器具还包括:第五测温元件,与控制组件相连,第五测温元件收集环境温度,并将收集的环境温度反馈给控制组件。In a possible design, the liquid heating appliance further includes: a fifth temperature measuring element connected to the control assembly, the fifth temperature measuring element collects ambient temperature, and feeds back the collected ambient temperature to the control assembly.
在该设计中,设置第五测温元件收集环境温度并向控制组件反馈,这样,控制组件可以基于环境温度预判向空气中传递的热量,以结合环境散热速率更准确地判断和校准水路系统的各个测温点的测量精度,从而使得水路系统的温控调节更加精准,并且可更准确地预判出液嘴处的出水温度,使得实际出水温度更好地满足用户的目标需求温度。In this design, a fifth temperature measuring element is set to collect the ambient temperature and feed it back to the control component. In this way, the control component can predict the heat transferred to the air based on the ambient temperature, so as to more accurately judge and calibrate the waterway system based on the environmental heat dissipation rate. The measurement accuracy of each temperature measurement point makes the temperature control adjustment of the water system more accurate, and can more accurately predict the water outlet temperature at the nozzle, so that the actual water outlet temperature better meets the user's target demand temperature.
在一种可能的设计中,流动参数调节件包括:第一泵,第一泵与第一换热通道相连,并与控制组件电连接,控制组件调节第一泵的运行参数以控制第一换热通道内的液体流动参数;和/或第二泵,第二泵与进水口相连,并与控制组件电连接,控制组件调节第二泵的运行参数以控制进水口处的液体流动参数。In a possible design, the flow parameter adjustment member includes: a first pump, the first pump is connected to the first heat exchange channel, and is electrically connected to the control component, and the control component adjusts the operating parameters of the first pump to control the first pump. Liquid flow parameters in the hot channel; and/or a second pump, the second pump is connected to the water inlet and electrically connected to the control component, and the control component adjusts the operating parameters of the second pump to control the liquid flow parameters at the water inlet.
在该设计中,设置第一泵和/或第二泵,实现了对水路系统内液体驱动,满足水路系统的驱动力需求,且控制组件通过对第一泵和/或第二泵控制,可以实现对第一换热通道进水流量、进水流速等液体流动参数和/或对加热组件的进水流量、进水流速等液体流动参数更好地控制,这样可更精确地控制换热盒内的换热效率,从而更精确地控制出液嘴的出水温度,并且也使得加热组件的进水流量、进水流速可更好地适配加热组件的加热效率,使得杀菌效果更有保障,对出液嘴的出水温度的调控更精确,同时实现产品的节能减排。In this design, the first pump and/or the second pump are set to drive the liquid in the waterway system to meet the driving force requirements of the waterway system, and the control component can control the first pump and/or the second pump. Achieve better control of the liquid flow parameters such as the water inlet flow rate and the water inlet flow rate of the first heat exchange channel and/or the liquid flow parameters such as the water inlet flow rate and the water inlet flow rate of the heating component, so that the heat exchange box can be controlled more accurately The internal heat exchange efficiency can more accurately control the outlet water temperature of the outlet nozzle, and also make the inlet water flow rate and inlet water flow rate of the heating component better adapt to the heating efficiency of the heating component, making the sterilization effect more secure. The control of the outlet water temperature of the outlet nozzle is more precise, and at the same time, energy saving and emission reduction of the product can be realized.
在一种可能的设计中,水路系统还具有配水盒;其中,流动参数调节件的第一泵与配水盒相连,并适于驱动液体在第一换热通道与配水盒之间流动;和/或流动参数调节件的第二泵与配水盒相连,并适于驱动液体自配水盒向进水口流动。In a possible design, the waterway system further has a water distribution box; wherein, the first pump of the flow parameter adjusting member is connected to the water distribution box and is adapted to drive the liquid to flow between the first heat exchange channel and the water distribution box; and/ Or the second pump of the flow parameter adjusting member is connected to the water distribution box and is suitable for driving the liquid to flow from the water distribution box to the water inlet.
在该设计中,设置配水盒对水流中转和分配,可以实现水路系统内进行更好地水流分配,更合理、有序地对冷、热水进行调节控制,良好地实现水路系统内各个位置的水温分配和流量调控,既保证了出液嘴出水温度更精确,也使得产品热量回收效果更好,产品更加节能。In this design, the water distribution box is set to transfer and distribute the water flow, which can achieve better water flow distribution in the waterway system, more reasonable and orderly adjustment and control of cold and hot water, and good realization of various positions in the waterway system. Water temperature distribution and flow control not only ensure that the temperature of the outlet nozzle is more accurate, but also make the product heat recovery better and the product more energy-saving.
本申请第六个方面的技术方案提供了一种液体加热器具的控制方法,液体加热器具的控制方法用于上述任一技术方案中的液体加热器具,其中,液体加热器具的控制方法包括以下步骤:对水路系统测温;根据收集到的水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数。The technical solution of the sixth aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling a liquid heating device. The method for controlling the liquid heating device is used for the liquid heating device in any of the above technical solutions, wherein the method for controlling the liquid heating device includes the following steps :Measure the temperature of the waterway system; control the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameters in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system.
本申请提供的液体加热器具的控制方法,对水路系统测温,并使得控制组件根据水路系统温度情况及时调节加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数,形成水路系统温控调节,可以提升产品出水温度的稳定性和准确性,使得产品的实际出水温度更满足出水温度需求,提升产品的使用体验,且具有响应速度快,控制精度高的优点,可以利于提升即热式液体加热产品。The method for controlling the liquid heating appliance provided in the present application measures the temperature of the waterway system, and enables the control component to adjust the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameters in the waterway system in time according to the temperature of the waterway system to form the temperature control adjustment of the waterway system , Can improve the stability and accuracy of the product's outlet temperature, make the actual outlet temperature of the product more meet the outlet temperature requirements, improve the product experience, and have the advantages of fast response speed and high control accuracy, which can help improve the instantaneous liquid Heat the product.
在一种可能的设计中,对水路系统测温具体包括:对水路系统测温具体包括:收集水路系统中加热组件的进水口处的温度;根据收集到的水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:至少根据进水口处的温度生成功率参数和第一流量参数,并控制加热组件的加热功率至功率参数,以及控制进水口处的流量至第一流量参数。In a possible design, measuring the temperature of the waterway system specifically includes: measuring the temperature of the waterway system specifically includes: collecting the temperature at the water inlet of the heating component in the waterway system; controlling the heating of the heating component according to the collected temperature of the waterway system The power and/or liquid flow parameters in the waterway system specifically include: generating a power parameter and a first flow parameter at least according to the temperature at the water inlet, and controlling the heating power of the heating component to the power parameter, and controlling the flow at the water inlet to the first A flow parameter.
在该设计中,收集加热组件的进水口温度,根据能量守恒关系,结合出液嘴的出水温度需求和/或杀菌温度需求,并根据加热组件的进水温度,可以大致预估加热组件的加热功率和水路系统内的液体流动参数,以使得加热组件的加热负载与能量输出大致匹配,从而保证加热组件工作高效性,且可更好地保证加热组件对液体的杀菌效果,例如,更好地保证加热组件内的水被加热至沸腾,提升食用安全性,并且使得出液嘴温度可快速到达出液嘴的出水温度需求附近,这样,出液嘴出水即时性更好,且出液嘴出水温度稳定性也更好,并且也使得产品的换热盒内的换热效率更精准,从而实现出液嘴处的出水温度精准和稳定。In this design, the temperature of the water inlet of the heating component is collected, based on the conservation of energy, combined with the water outlet temperature requirement and/or sterilization temperature requirement of the outlet nozzle, and based on the water inlet temperature of the heating component, the heating of the heating component can be roughly estimated The power and the liquid flow parameters in the water system to make the heating load of the heating component roughly match the energy output, so as to ensure the high efficiency of the heating component, and better ensure the sterilization effect of the heating component on the liquid, for example, better Ensure that the water in the heating component is heated to boiling, improve food safety, and make the temperature of the liquid nozzle quickly reach the temperature requirement of the liquid nozzle. In this way, the liquid nozzle has better water flow and the liquid nozzle discharges water. The temperature stability is also better, and the heat exchange efficiency in the heat exchange box of the product is more accurate, so as to realize the accurate and stable water outlet temperature at the liquid outlet.
在一种可能的设计中,对水路系统测温具体包括:收集水路系统中加热组件的排水口处的温度;根据收集到的水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:若排水口处的温度在目标排水温度区间之外,调节加热组件的加热功率和/或进水口处的流量使得排水口处的温度满足目标排水温度区间。In a possible design, measuring the temperature of the waterway system specifically includes: collecting the temperature at the outlet of the heating component in the waterway system; controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the temperature in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system The liquid flow parameters specifically include: if the temperature at the drain outlet is outside the target drain temperature interval, adjusting the heating power of the heating component and/or the flow rate at the water inlet so that the temperature at the drain outlet meets the target drain temperature interval.
在该设计中,收集排水口处的温度,并根据排水口处的温度进行反馈调节加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数,可以更加精确地将排水口处的温度调节到目标排水温度区间内,这样可以使得出液嘴处出水温度更加精确,也使得产品的杀菌效果更有保障,并且更利于保证换热盒换热高效性和精确性。In this design, the temperature at the drain outlet is collected, and the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameters in the waterway system is adjusted by feedback according to the temperature at the drain outlet, which can more accurately adjust the temperature at the drain outlet to Within the target drainage temperature range, this can make the temperature of the outlet water at the outlet nozzle more accurate, the sterilization effect of the product is more guaranteed, and it is more conducive to ensuring the heat exchange efficiency and accuracy of the heat exchange box.
例如当排水口处的温度低于目标排水温度区间,可以适当增大加热组件的加热功率和/或调低加热组件的进水口处的流量(或流速),使得排水口处的温度可在一定程度上上升从而满足落入目标排水温度区间;或如,当排水口处的温度高于目标排水温度区间,可以适当减小加热组件的加热功率和/或增大加热组件的进水口处的流量(或流速),使得排水口处的温度可在一定程度上 下降从而满足落入目标排水温度区间。For example, when the temperature at the drain outlet is lower than the target drain temperature range, the heating power of the heating assembly can be appropriately increased and/or the flow rate (or flow velocity) at the water inlet of the heating assembly can be lowered so that the temperature at the drain outlet can be at a certain level. Increase the degree to meet the target drainage temperature range; or, for example, when the temperature at the drain outlet is higher than the target drain temperature range, the heating power of the heating element can be appropriately reduced and/or the flow rate at the water inlet of the heating element can be increased (Or flow rate), so that the temperature at the drain outlet can be reduced to a certain extent so as to meet the target drain temperature range.
在一种可能的设计中,对水路系统测温具体包括:收集水路系统中加热组件的排水口处的温度;根据收集到的水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:若排水口处的温度不超过预设温度阈值,则增大加热组件的加热功率和/或降低进水口处的流速。In a possible design, measuring the temperature of the waterway system specifically includes: collecting the temperature at the outlet of the heating component in the waterway system; controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the temperature in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system The liquid flow parameters specifically include: if the temperature at the water outlet does not exceed a preset temperature threshold, increasing the heating power of the heating component and/or reducing the flow rate at the water inlet.
在该设计中,当排水口处的温度低于等于预设温度阈值,控制加热组件的加热功率增大和/或调低进水口的流速或流量,使得加热组件排出的液体的温度相应升高,更好地满足杀菌需求,提升食用安全性;当排水口处的温度高于预设温度阈值,可使加热组件的加热功率维持在当下和/或使得进水口的流速维持在当下,当然,当排水口处的温度高于预设温度阈值,也可控制加热组件的加热功率降低和/或触发流动参数调节件调高进水口的流速。In this design, when the temperature at the water outlet is lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the heating power of the heating component is controlled to increase and/or the flow rate or flow rate of the water inlet is reduced, so that the temperature of the liquid discharged from the heating component rises accordingly. To better meet the need for sterilization and improve food safety; when the temperature at the outlet is higher than the preset temperature threshold, the heating power of the heating component can be maintained at the current time and/or the flow rate at the water inlet can be maintained at the current time. Of course, when The temperature at the water outlet is higher than the preset temperature threshold, and the heating power of the heating component can also be controlled to decrease and/or the flow parameter regulator can be triggered to increase the flow rate of the water inlet.
在一种可能的设计中,对水路系统测温具体包括:收集水路系统中加热组件的排水口处的温度;根据收集到的水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:若第一预设时长内排水口处的温度至少是沸腾温度,则降低加热组件的加热功率和/或增大进水口处的流速。In a possible design, measuring the temperature of the waterway system specifically includes: collecting the temperature at the outlet of the heating component in the waterway system; controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the temperature in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system The liquid flow parameter specifically includes: if the temperature at the drain port within the first preset time period is at least the boiling temperature, reducing the heating power of the heating element and/or increasing the flow rate at the water inlet.
在该设计中,当第一预设时长时间范围内收集到排水口处的温度至少是沸腾温度,控制加热组件的加热功率减小和/或调高进水口的流速,满足杀菌需求的同时,可以实现产品节能减排;当排水口处的温度低于沸腾温度,可使得加热组件的加热功率维持在当下和/或使得进水口的流速维持在当下,当然,当排水口处的温度低于沸腾温度,也可设计使得加热组件的加热功率升高和/或调低进水口的流速。In this design, when the temperature collected at the drain outlet in the first preset time is at least the boiling temperature for a long time, the heating power of the heating assembly is controlled to decrease and/or the flow rate of the water inlet is increased to meet the sterilization requirements while at the same time. Energy saving and emission reduction of products can be realized; when the temperature at the water outlet is lower than the boiling temperature, the heating power of the heating element can be maintained at the current time and/or the flow rate at the water inlet can be maintained at the current time. Of course, when the temperature at the water outlet is lower than The boiling temperature can also be designed to increase the heating power of the heating component and/or reduce the flow rate of the water inlet.
在一种可能的设计中,预设温度阈值为90℃~100℃;和/或沸腾温度为90℃~100℃。In a possible design, the preset temperature threshold is 90°C to 100°C; and/or the boiling temperature is 90°C to 100°C.
在该设计中,设置预设温度阈值为90℃~100℃,可以使得加热组件内的水温大致在90℃~100℃,具有良好的杀菌效果,提升食用安全性。In this design, the preset temperature threshold is set at 90°C to 100°C, so that the water temperature in the heating assembly is approximately 90°C to 100°C, which has a good sterilization effect and improves food safety.
设置沸腾温度为90℃~100℃,可以满足多种海拔需求,结合产品使用环境更精确地对产品调控,满足杀菌需求的同时,更好地实现产品节能减排。Setting the boiling temperature at 90°C to 100°C can meet the requirements of various altitudes, combine the product use environment to more accurately regulate the product, meet the sterilization needs, and better achieve product energy saving and emission reduction.
在一种可能的设计中,对水路系统测温具体包括:收集水路系统中加热组件的进水口处的温度;根据收集到的水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率 和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:若第二预设时长内进水口的温度呈升高趋势,则降低加热组件的加热功率和/或增大进水口处的流量。In a possible design, measuring the temperature of the waterway system specifically includes: collecting the temperature at the water inlet of the heating component in the waterway system; controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the temperature in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system The liquid flow parameters specifically include: if the temperature of the water inlet is increasing within the second preset time period, reducing the heating power of the heating component and/or increasing the flow rate at the water inlet.
在该设计中,若第二预设时长时间范围内收集到进水口的温度呈升高趋势,或者说收集到进水口的温度持续升高,通过降低加热组件的加热功率和/或增大进水口处的流量,这样更及时地控制加热组件出水温度的稳定性,防止出现加热组件出水温度出现较大波动的问题,这样,出液嘴温度相应更稳定和精确,防止产品温控调节失真的问题,更利于出液嘴温度调节精准,且这样一来,换热盒的换热负荷及温度波动性也更小,更利于维持换热盒高效稳定运行。In this design, if the temperature of the water inlet collected during the second preset time is increasing for a long time, or the temperature collected at the water inlet continues to increase, reduce the heating power of the heating component and/or increase the inlet temperature. The flow rate at the nozzle can control the stability of the water outlet temperature of the heating component in a more timely manner, and prevent the problem of large fluctuations in the water outlet temperature of the heating component. In this way, the temperature of the liquid nozzle is correspondingly more stable and accurate, and the product temperature control adjustment is prevented from being distorted. The problem is more conducive to accurate temperature adjustment of the outlet nozzle, and in this way, the heat exchange load and temperature fluctuation of the heat exchange box are also smaller, which is more conducive to maintaining the efficient and stable operation of the heat exchange box.
在一种可能的设计中,对水路系统测温具体包括:收集水路系统中出液嘴处的温度;根据收集到的水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:若出液嘴处的温度高于目标温度指令或目标档位指令所对应的目标出水温度,则调高水路系统的第一换热通道内的流量;若出液嘴处的温度低于目标温度指令或目标档位指令所对应的目标出水温度,则调低第一换热通道内的流量。In a possible design, measuring the temperature of the waterway system specifically includes: collecting the temperature of the liquid outlet in the waterway system; controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system The parameters specifically include: if the temperature at the outlet nozzle is higher than the target outlet temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or the target gear command, increase the flow rate in the first heat exchange channel of the water system; if the temperature at the outlet nozzle If the target temperature is lower than the target temperature command or the target output temperature corresponding to the target gear command, the flow rate in the first heat exchange channel is reduced.
在该设计中,收集出液嘴温度,并据此调节第一换热通道内的液体流量、流速等参数,该反馈调节具有更高的响应及时性,可以实现快速地将出液嘴水温调节到目标值,使得产品的出水温度更加精准稳定,且该结构可同时保证出液嘴出水流量满足需求并且使得出水流量更稳定。In this design, the temperature of the outlet nozzle is collected, and the liquid flow rate, flow rate and other parameters in the first heat exchange channel are adjusted accordingly. This feedback adjustment has higher response timeliness and can achieve rapid adjustment of the outlet nozzle water temperature Reaching the target value makes the water outlet temperature of the product more accurate and stable, and the structure can simultaneously ensure that the outlet water flow rate of the liquid outlet meets the demand and makes the outlet water flow rate more stable.
在一种可能的设计中,液体加热器具的控制方法还包括以下步骤:收集水路系统的第一换热通道的进水温度;根据目标温度指令或目标档位指令对应的目标出水温度和第一换热通道的进水温度生成第二流量参数,并控制第一换热通道的流量至第二流量参数。In a possible design, the control method of the liquid heating appliance further includes the following steps: collecting the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel of the waterway system; according to the target temperature instruction or the target gear instruction corresponding to the target outlet temperature and the first The inlet water temperature of the heat exchange channel generates a second flow parameter, and controls the flow of the first heat exchange channel to the second flow parameter.
在该设计中,设置收集第一换热通道的进水温度,并据此调节第一换热通道的流量,其中,通过第一换热通道的进水温度可以更精准地预估第一换热通道的水流量负荷,如此,根据第一换热通道的进水温度控制第一换热通道的水流量可使得换热盒的热量输入和输出之间匹配性更好,这样可使得产品出水初期即可获得较高精度的出水温度,即热出水效果更好,且出液嘴温度波动可以得到有效控制,出液嘴水温的稳定性也更好。In this design, it is set to collect the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel and adjust the flow rate of the first heat exchange channel accordingly. The inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel can more accurately predict the first heat exchange channel. The water flow load of the hot channel. In this way, controlling the water flow of the first heat exchange channel according to the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel can make the heat input and output of the heat exchange box better match, which can make the product water out In the initial stage, a higher-precision water outlet temperature can be obtained, that is, the hot water outlet effect is better, and the temperature fluctuation of the outlet nozzle can be effectively controlled, and the stability of the outlet nozzle water temperature is also better.
在一种可能的设计中,液体加热器具的控制方法还包括以下步骤:收集环 境温度;根据环境温度生成第一补偿参数和/或第二补偿参数;控制加热组件的加热功率增大或减小第一补偿参数,和/或控制水路系统内的液体流动参数增大或减小第二补偿参数。In a possible design, the control method of the liquid heating appliance further includes the following steps: collecting the ambient temperature; generating the first compensation parameter and/or the second compensation parameter according to the ambient temperature; controlling the heating power of the heating component to increase or decrease The first compensation parameter, and/or the liquid flow parameter in the control waterway system increases or decreases the second compensation parameter.
在该设计中,收集环境温度,并基于环境温度对加热功率和/或水路系统的液体流动参数进行补偿,这样可以减少环境温度因素导致的出水温度误差,提升出水温度精准性。In this design, the ambient temperature is collected, and the heating power and/or the liquid flow parameters of the water system are compensated based on the ambient temperature, which can reduce the error of the outlet water temperature caused by environmental temperature factors and improve the accuracy of the outlet water temperature.
本申请第五个方面的技术上方案提供了一种液体加热器具的控制组件,包括:处理器;用于储存处理器可执行指令的存储器,其中,处理器用于执行存储器中储存的可执行指令时实现上述任一技术方案中的液体加热器具的控制方法的步骤。The technical solution of the fifth aspect of the present application provides a control component of a liquid heating appliance, including: a processor; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor, wherein the processor is used for executing executable instructions stored in the memory When realizing the steps of the liquid heating appliance control method in any of the above technical solutions.
本申请上述技术方案提供的液体加热器具的控制组件,通过执行上述任一技术方案中的液体加热器具的控制方法,从而具有上述液体加热器具的控制方法所具有的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The control assembly of the liquid heating appliance provided by the above technical solution of the present application implements the control method of the liquid heating appliance in any one of the above technical solutions, thereby having all the beneficial effects of the above liquid heating appliance control method. Go into details.
本申请第六个方面的技术方案提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序适于被处理器加载并执行,且计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一技术方案中的液体加热器具的控制方法的步骤。The technical solution of the sixth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. The computer program is suitable for being loaded and executed by a processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, any of the above technologies is implemented The steps of the control method of the liquid heating appliance in the scheme.
本申请上述实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质,通过执行上述任一技术方案中的液体加热器具的控制方法,从而具有上述液体加热器具的控制方法所具有的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The computer-readable storage medium provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application implements the control method of the liquid heating appliance in any of the above technical solutions, thereby having all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned liquid heating appliance control method, and will not be repeated here. .
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent in the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的分解结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a liquid treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的另一结构示意图;FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的又一结构示意图;4 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的再一结构示意图;FIG. 5 is still another schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的第五个结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of the liquid treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的局部结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a liquid treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的换热装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange device of a liquid treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的换热装置的另一结构示意图;9 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the heat exchange device of the liquid treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的换热装置的又一结构示意图;10 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the heat exchange device of the liquid treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的换热装置的第四个结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of the heat exchange device of the liquid treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的换热装置的第五结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of the heat exchange device of the liquid treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的换热装置的第六结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a sixth structural schematic diagram of the heat exchange device of the liquid treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置的换热装置的分解结构示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a heat exchange device of a liquid treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请的实施例提供的换热装置的第一壳体的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of a first housing of a heat exchange device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请的实施例提供的换热装置的第一壳体的另一结构示意图;16 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the first housing of the heat exchange device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图17是本申请的实施例提供的换热装置的第一壳体的又一结构示意图;FIG. 17 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the first housing of the heat exchange device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请的实施例提供的换热装置的第一壳体的第四个结构示意图;18 is a fourth structural diagram of the first shell of the heat exchange device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图19是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的主视结构示意图;Figure 19 is a schematic front view of the structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图20是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的俯视结构示意图;20 is a schematic top view of the structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图21是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的仰视结构示意图;Figure 21 is a bottom view of the structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图22是图19中所示A-A的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A shown in Fig. 19;
图23是图19中所示B-B的剖视结构示意图;Figure 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of B-B shown in Figure 19;
图24是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的立体结构示意图;FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图25是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的分解结构示意图;25 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图26是本申请一个实施例所述盒盖的主视结构示意图;Figure 26 is a schematic front view of the structure of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图27是本申请一个实施例所述盒盖的俯视结构示意图;Figure 27 is a schematic top view of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图28是本申请一个实施例所述盒盖的左视结构示意图;Figure 28 is a left structural schematic diagram of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图29是本申请一个实施例所述盒盖的立体结构示意图;FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图30是本申请一个实施例所述盒盖的主视结构示意图;Figure 30 is a schematic front view of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图31是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的主视结构示意图;Figure 31 is a schematic front view of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图32是图31中所示C-C的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 32 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of C-C shown in Fig. 31;
图33是图31中所示D-D的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 33 is a schematic sectional view of D-D shown in Fig. 31;
图34是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的立体结构示意图;FIG. 34 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图35是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒在一个视角下的分解结构示意图;35 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application from a viewing angle;
图36是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒在另一个视角下的分解结构示意图;Fig. 36 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application from another perspective;
图37是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的主视结构示意图;Figure 37 is a schematic front view of the structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图38是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的后视结构示意图;Figure 38 is a schematic diagram of a rear view of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图39是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的右视结构示意图;Figure 39 is a right structural schematic diagram of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图40是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的左视结构示意图;FIG. 40 is a schematic left view of the structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图41是图37中所示E-E的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 41 is a schematic sectional view of the E-E shown in Fig. 37;
图42是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的立体结构示意图;FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图43是本申请一个实施例所述盒盖的主视结构示意图;Figure 43 is a schematic front view of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图44是本申请一个实施例所述盒盖的后视结构示意图;Figure 44 is a schematic diagram of a rear view of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图45是图43中所示F-F的剖视结构示意图;Figure 45 is a schematic sectional view of the F-F shown in Figure 43;
图46是本申请一个实施例所述盒盖的立体结构示意图;FIG. 46 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box cover according to an embodiment of the present application;
图47是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的主视结构示意图;Fig. 47 is a schematic front view of the structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图48是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的俯视结构示意图;FIG. 48 is a schematic top view of the structure of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图49是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的左视结构示意图;Figure 49 is a left structural diagram of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图50是本申请一个实施例所述换热盒的右视结构示意图;FIG. 50 is a schematic diagram of a right side view of the heat exchange box according to an embodiment of the present application;
图51是图47中所示G-G的剖视结构示意图;Figure 51 is a schematic sectional view of the G-G shown in Figure 47;
图52是图47中所示H-H的剖视结构示意图;Figure 52 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the H-H shown in Figure 47;
图53是本申请一个实施例所述导热隔板的主视结构示意图;FIG. 53 is a schematic front view of the structure of the thermally conductive baffle according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图54是图53中所示I-I的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 54 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of I-I shown in Fig. 53;
图55是图53中所示J-J的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 55 is a schematic sectional view of J-J shown in Fig. 53;
图56是本申请一个实施例所述导热隔板的主视结构示意图;FIG. 56 is a schematic front view of the structure of the thermally conductive baffle according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图57是本申请一个实施例所述导热隔板的俯视结构示意图;FIG. 57 is a schematic top view of a thermally conductive spacer according to an embodiment of the present application;
图58是本申请一个实施例所述导热隔板的左视结构示意图;FIG. 58 is a schematic left view of the structure of the thermally conductive baffle according to an embodiment of the present application;
图59是本申请一个实施例所述液体加热器具的主视结构示意图;Fig. 59 is a schematic front view of the structure of the liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
图60是本申请一个实施例所述液体加热器具的左视结构示意图;Fig. 60 is a schematic left view of the structure of the liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
图61是本申请一个实施例所述液体加热器具的一个视角的立体结构示意图;Fig. 61 is a perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
图62是本申请一个实施例所述液体加热器具的另一个视角的立体结构示意图;Fig. 62 is another perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
图63是图59中所示L-L的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 63 is a schematic sectional view of the L-L shown in Fig. 59;
图64是本申请一个实施例所述液体加热器具的分解结构示意图;Fig. 64 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
图65是本申请又一个实施例所述液体加热器具的剖视结构示意图;65 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a liquid heating appliance according to another embodiment of the present application;
图66是本申请再一个实施例所述液体加热器具的剖视结构示意图;FIG. 66 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a liquid heating appliance according to another embodiment of the present application;
图67是本申请一个实施例所述液体加热器具的部分结构框图;Fig. 67 is a partial structural block diagram of the liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the present application;
图68是申请一个实施例所述液体加热器具的立体结构示意图;FIG. 68 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the application;
图69是图68中所示液体加热器具的分解结构示意图;Fig. 69 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the liquid heating appliance shown in Fig. 68;
图70是图68中所示液体加热器具的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 70 is a schematic top view of the structure of the liquid heating device shown in Fig. 68;
图71是图70中所示M-M向的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 71 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure in the direction M-M shown in Fig. 70;
图72是申请一个实施例所述液体结构器具的结构示意框图;72 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of the liquid structure appliance according to an embodiment of the application;
图73是申请一个实施例测温系统的结构示意框图;FIG. 73 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a temperature measurement system according to an embodiment of the application; FIG.
图74是申请一个实施例所述液体结构器具部分结构的示意框图;74 is a schematic block diagram of a part of the structure of the liquid structure appliance according to an embodiment of the application;
图75是申请一个实施例所述液体结构器具部分结构的示意框图;75 is a schematic block diagram of a part of the structure of the liquid structure appliance according to an embodiment of the application;
图76是申请一个实施例测温系统的结构示意框图;FIG. 76 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a temperature measurement system according to an embodiment of the application; FIG.
图77是申请一个实施例测温系统的结构示意框图;FIG. 77 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of a temperature measurement system according to an embodiment of the application;
图78是本申请一个实施例所述控制装置的结构框图;Fig. 78 is a structural block diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图79是本申请一个实施例所述计算机可读存储介质的结构框图;FIG. 79 is a structural block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application;
图80是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 80 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图81是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 81 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图82是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 82 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图83是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 83 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图84是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 84 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图85是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 85 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图86是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 86 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图87是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 87 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图88是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 88 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图89是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 89 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图90是本申请一个实施例所述控制方法的流程示意图。FIG. 90 is a schematic flowchart of a control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
其中,图1至图90中的附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Among them, the corresponding relationship between the reference signs and component names in Figures 1 to 90 is:
1进液组件,2加热组件,3出液组件,32出液通道,34出液嘴,4换热装置,40第一换热通道,42第二换热通道,42a第一通道,42b第二通道,44储液箱,46外壳,462第一壳体,4622第一隔筋,464第二壳体,4642第二隔筋,466第一密封圈,468第二密封圈,48导热隔板,5供液箱,6第四泵送装置,7电路板组件,8箱壳,10换热盒,11第一连通口,11a第一导通口,11b第二导通口,12第二连通口,12a第三导通口,12b第四导通口,13第三连通口,14第四连通口,110盒体部,1111凹腔部,1112a嵌入部,1112b容纳部,1113a卡扣,1113b卡槽,1114a第一孔,1114b第二孔,112盒身,1121环形体,1122过孔,113封挡壁,120密封圈,130密封胶层,140凹槽,150扰流结构,151a凸起结构,151b凹陷结构,152第一扰流筋,153第二扰流筋,160通道,170导流筋,180翅片,20液体加热器具,212配水盒,213第一泵,214第二泵,221电源组件,222控制组件,230水汽分离盒组件,30水路系统,310出水部件,311出汽管,312进口,313腔体,320流动参数调节件,331进水口,332排水口,333加热腔,334加热件,335沸腾室,340底盖组件,510第一比较器,520第二比较器,521处理器,522存储器,610出水头,70测温系统,710第一测温元件,720第二测温元件,730第三测温元件,740第四测温元件,80第五测温元件,90计算机可读存储介质。1 inlet assembly, 2 heating assembly, 3 outlet assembly, 32 outlet channel, 34 outlet nozzle, 4 heat exchange device, 40 first heat exchange channel, 42 second heat exchange channel, 42a first channel, 42b second Two channels, 44 liquid storage tank, 46 shell, 462 first shell, 4622 first rib, 464 second shell, 4642 second rib, 466 first sealing ring, 468 second sealing ring, 48 heat conducting spacer Plate, 5 supply tank, 6 fourth pumping device, 7 circuit board assembly, 8 box shell, 10 heat exchange box, 11 first communication port, 11a first conduction port, 11b second conduction port, 12th Two communicating ports, 12a third conducting ports, 12b fourth conducting ports, 13 third communicating ports, 14 fourth communicating ports, 110 box body portion, 1111 cavity portion, 1112a embedded portion, 1112b receiving portion, 1113a card Buckle, 1113b card slot, 1114a first hole, 1114b second hole, 112 box body, 1121 ring body, 1122 via hole, 113 blocking wall, 120 sealing ring, 130 sealant layer, 140 groove, 150 spoiler structure , 151a convex structure, 151b concave structure, 152 first spoiler ribs, 153 second spoiler ribs, 160 channels, 170 guide ribs, 180 fins, 20 liquid heating appliances, 212 water distribution boxes, 213 first pumps, 214 second pump, 221 power supply component, 222 control component, 230 water vapor separation box component, 30 water system, 310 water outlet component, 311 steam outlet pipe, 312 inlet, 313 cavity, 320 flow parameter adjustment part, 331 water inlet, 332 Drain, 333 heating chamber, 334 heating element, 335 boiling chamber, 340 bottom cover assembly, 510 first comparator, 520 second comparator, 521 processor, 522 memory, 610 water head, 70 temperature measurement system, 710 One temperature measuring element, 720 second temperature measuring element, 730 third temperature measuring element, 740 fourth temperature measuring element, 80 fifth temperature measuring element, 90 computer readable storage medium.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和 具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to be able to understand the above objectives, features and advantages of the application more clearly, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementations. It should be noted that the embodiments of the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand this application. However, this application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not covered by the specific details disclosed below. Limitations of the embodiment.
下面参照图1至图90描述根据本申请一些实施例提供的液体处理装置、换热装置、换热盒、液体加热器具、液体加热器具、液体加热器具的控制方法、液体加热器具的控制装置和计算机可读存储介质。The following describes the liquid processing device, the heat exchange device, the heat exchange box, the liquid heating device, the liquid heating device, the control method of the liquid heating device, the control device of the liquid heating device, and the control device of the liquid heating device according to some embodiments of the present application with reference to FIGS. 1 to 90 Computer readable storage medium.
如图1至图7所示,根据本申请的第一个方面的一些实施例提供的一种液体处理装置,包括进液通道、加热组件2、出液通道32和换热装置4;具体地,换热装置4与进液通道和出液通道32连通,能够将进入到换热装置4内的液体换热后输送至出液通道32;加热组件2,对应进液通道和/或换热装置4设置,或加热组件2内设置有加热通道,加热通道连接在进液通道和换热装置4之间。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, according to some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, a liquid processing device is provided, including a liquid inlet channel, a heating component 2, a liquid outlet channel 32, and a heat exchange device 4; specifically , The heat exchange device 4 is in communication with the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel 32, and can transfer the liquid entering the heat exchange device 4 to the liquid outlet channel 32 after heat exchange; the heating component 2, corresponding to the liquid inlet channel and/or heat exchange The device 4 is provided, or the heating assembly 2 is provided with a heating channel, and the heating channel is connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device 4.
根据本申请的实施例提供的液体处理装置,包括进液通道、加热组件2、出液通道32和换热装置4,其中,进液通道可直接与用户家里的水管等外接水源连接,以便能够通过用户家里的水管来进行供水。而进液通道是外部零件内的一个通道,当然也可以是换热装置4内部的一个内置通道。当然,进液通道也可以与内置或外置的供液箱5连接,以通过供液箱5供水。而加热组件2用于加热,具体地,加热组件2可对应进液通道设置在进液通道内或进液通道外,以加热进液通道内的水,或者加热组件2可对应换热装置4设置在换热装置4内或换热装置4外,以加热换热装置4内的水。当然,也可将加热组件2设置成包括加热通道的结构,并将加热组件2连接在进液通道和换热装置4之间,以使换热装置4能够通过加热通道与进液通道连通,此时,从进液通道进入的水可先进入到加热通道,并在加热通道内加热后进入到换热装置4,并经过换热装置4换热后从出液通道32流出。而在该种实施例中,进液通道可以是独立于加热组件2和换热装置4设置的零件内的通道,当然也可以是加热组件2内部的与加热通道连通的内置通道。而换热装置4一方面可对应出液通道32设置,能够对出液通道32内的液体进行冷却,以便能够将出液通道32 内的液体冷却到适宜温度后再进行排出,另一方面也可将换热装置4设置在加热组件2和出液通道32之间,并使换热装置4与加热通道和出液通道32连通,这样加热装置加热后的热水便可通过换热装置4冷却后在输送到出液通道32内,并由出液通道32排出。而这里的出液通道32可以是独立设置在换热装置4的外部零件内的通道,当然也可以是换热装置4内部的一个内置通道。该种结构在需要输出低于沸腾温度的温水(比如25℃-70℃的水)时,可先通过加热组件2将水加热到较高的温度,可加热到水沸腾的温度,并在将水加热到较高温度后将较高温度的水输送到出液通道32,并在出液通道32内利用换热装置4对其进行冷却,或者在通过加热组件2将水加热后,直接将加热后的水输送到换热装置4内,并通过换热装置4冷却后在输出至出液通道32,并经过出液通道32排出,以便用户饮用。该种结构,可通过换热装置4将较高温度的水冷却到较低温度,比如用户指定的温度或者便于用户直接饮用的温度,然后将冷却到较低温度的水通过出液通道32的出水口排出,而这种方式,在输出较低温度的水时,先通过加热组件2将水加热到较高温度,能够实现高温杀菌或高温消毒,因而通过加热能够将水中的细菌及微生物杀死,这样便能够在输出指定温度的水时,将水中的细菌等提前去除,从而能够确保产品在输出温度较低的温水等时的干净卫生。The liquid treatment device provided according to the embodiment of the present application includes a liquid inlet channel, a heating assembly 2, a liquid outlet channel 32, and a heat exchange device 4. The liquid inlet channel can be directly connected to an external water source such as a water pipe in the user's home, so as to be able to Water is supplied through the water pipe in the user's home. The liquid inlet channel is a channel in an external part, of course, it can also be a built-in channel in the heat exchange device 4. Of course, the liquid inlet channel can also be connected with a built-in or external liquid supply tank 5 to supply water through the liquid supply tank 5. The heating element 2 is used for heating. Specifically, the heating element 2 can be arranged in or outside the liquid inlet channel corresponding to the liquid inlet channel to heat the water in the liquid inlet channel, or the heating element 2 can correspond to the heat exchange device 4 It is arranged in the heat exchange device 4 or outside the heat exchange device 4 to heat the water in the heat exchange device 4. Of course, the heating assembly 2 can also be configured to include a heating channel, and the heating assembly 2 can be connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device 4, so that the heat exchange device 4 can communicate with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel. At this time, the water entering from the liquid inlet channel can first enter the heating channel, enter the heat exchange device 4 after being heated in the heating channel, and flow out from the liquid outlet channel 32 after passing through the heat exchange device 4 to exchange heat. In this embodiment, the liquid inlet channel may be a channel in a part set independently of the heating assembly 2 and the heat exchange device 4, or of course, it may also be a built-in channel inside the heating assembly 2 that communicates with the heating channel. On the one hand, the heat exchange device 4 can be arranged corresponding to the liquid outlet channel 32, and can cool the liquid in the liquid outlet channel 32, so that the liquid in the liquid outlet channel 32 can be cooled to an appropriate temperature before being discharged. The heat exchange device 4 can be arranged between the heating assembly 2 and the liquid outlet channel 32, and the heat exchange device 4 is connected to the heating channel and the liquid outlet channel 32, so that the hot water heated by the heating device can pass through the heat exchange device 4 After being cooled, it is conveyed into the liquid outlet channel 32 and discharged from the liquid outlet channel 32. The liquid outlet channel 32 here can be a channel independently arranged in the external part of the heat exchange device 4, or of course, it can also be a built-in channel inside the heat exchange device 4. When this structure needs to output warm water below the boiling temperature (such as water at 25°C-70°C), the water can be heated to a higher temperature through the heating element 2 first, and the temperature can be heated to the boiling temperature. After the water is heated to a higher temperature, the higher temperature water is delivered to the outlet channel 32, and the heat exchange device 4 is used to cool it in the outlet channel 32, or after the water is heated by the heating assembly 2, the water is directly heated The heated water is delivered to the heat exchange device 4, and is cooled by the heat exchange device 4, and then output to the liquid outlet channel 32, and then discharged through the liquid outlet channel 32 for the user to drink. With this structure, the higher temperature water can be cooled to a lower temperature through the heat exchange device 4, such as a temperature specified by the user or a temperature convenient for the user to drink directly, and then the water cooled to a lower temperature can be passed through the outlet channel 32 The water outlet is discharged. In this way, when outputting lower temperature water, the water is heated to a higher temperature through the heating element 2 first, which can achieve high temperature sterilization or high temperature sterilization, so that the bacteria and microorganisms in the water can be killed by heating. In this way, bacteria in the water can be removed in advance when outputting water at a specified temperature, so as to ensure that the product is clean and hygienic when outputting warm water with a lower temperature.
在一些实施例中,如图1至图18所示,液体处理装置还包括:进液组件1,进液通道设置在进液组件1内;出液组件3,出液通道32设置在出液组件3内。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 18, the liquid processing device further includes: a liquid inlet assembly 1, in which the liquid inlet channel is arranged in the liquid inlet assembly 1, and a liquid outlet assembly 3, in which the liquid outlet channel 32 is arranged in the liquid outlet assembly 1. Inside component 3.
在该些实施例中,液体处理装置还包括进液组件1和出液组件3,而进液组件1用于与水源连接,用于为换热装置4或加热通道供水,而出液组件3用于将换热装置4出口处的水排出。该种液体处理装置设置有独立的进液组件1、换热装置4和出液组件3,这样就使得整个产品的每个零部件都比较简单,因而使得产品比较好加工。当然,在另一方案中,也可不单独设置进液组件1和出液组件3,此时,可将进液通道、出液通道32、加热组件2和换热装置4糅合成一个集进水、加热、换热和出水为一体的一个整体零件。当然,在又一方案中,也可将换热装置4、出液通道32和进液通道设置成一体,而将加热组件2设置成独立的零件。当然,也可将加热组件2和进液通道设置成一体, 此时,换热装置4和出液通道32既可为一体,也可为各自独立的零件。In these embodiments, the liquid treatment device further includes a liquid inlet assembly 1 and a liquid outlet assembly 3. The liquid inlet assembly 1 is used to connect to a water source for supplying water to the heat exchange device 4 or the heating channel, and the liquid outlet assembly 3 It is used to discharge the water at the outlet of the heat exchange device 4. This kind of liquid treatment device is provided with independent liquid inlet assembly 1, heat exchange device 4 and liquid outlet assembly 3, which makes each part of the entire product relatively simple, thus making the product easier to process. Of course, in another solution, the liquid inlet assembly 1 and the liquid outlet assembly 3 may not be separately provided. In this case, the liquid inlet channel, the liquid outlet channel 32, the heating assembly 2 and the heat exchange device 4 can be combined into one water collection unit. , Heating, heat exchange and water outlet as an integral part. Of course, in another solution, the heat exchange device 4, the liquid outlet channel 32 and the liquid inlet channel can also be integrated, and the heating assembly 2 can be an independent part. Of course, the heating assembly 2 and the liquid inlet channel can also be integrated. At this time, the heat exchange device 4 and the liquid outlet channel 32 can be integrated or can be separate parts.
在一些实施例中,加热组件2内设置有加热通道,加热通道连接在进液通道和换热装置4之间时,加热组件2与进液组件1为分体式结构,加热组件2与换热装置4为分体式结构;加热组件2对应进液组件1设置时,加热组件2设置在进液通道内;加热组件2对应换热装置4设置时,加热组件2设置在换热装置4内。In some embodiments, a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly 2, and when the heating channel is connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device 4, the heating assembly 2 and the liquid inlet assembly 1 have a separate structure, and the heating assembly 2 and the heat exchange device The device 4 has a split structure; when the heating assembly 2 is set corresponding to the liquid inlet assembly 1, the heating assembly 2 is set in the liquid inlet channel; when the heating assembly 2 is set corresponding to the heat exchange device 4, the heating assembly 2 is set in the heat exchange device 4.
在该些实施例中,可将加热组件2设置成包括加热通道的结构,并将加热组件2连接在进液通道和换热装置4之间,以使换热装置4能够通过加热通道与进液通道连通,此时,从进液通道进入的水可先进入到加热通道,并在加热通道内加热后进入到换热装置4,并经过换热装置4换热后从出液通道32流出。而此时,加热组件2与换热装置4和进液装置可为分体式结构,即加热组件2可为与换热装置4和进液装置相互独立的结构,当然,在另一方案中,加热组件2和换热装置4和进液装置也可为一体式结构,比如组装成一体的结构,或者一体加工成型的结构。此外,在又一方案中,也可将加热组件2直接设置在换热装置4内,此时可在换热装置4内直接实现液体的加热,当热,也可将加热组件2直接设置在进液通道内,以便能够在进液通道内直接实现液体的加热。而在加热组件2设置在换热装置4内或进液通道内时,加热组件2与换热装置4或进液通道既可为一体式结构,也可为分体式结构。In these embodiments, the heating assembly 2 may be configured to include a heating channel, and the heating assembly 2 can be connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device 4, so that the heat exchange device 4 can pass through the heating channel and the inlet The liquid channel is connected. At this time, the water entering from the liquid inlet channel can first enter the heating channel, and enter the heat exchange device 4 after being heated in the heating channel, and flow out from the liquid outlet channel 32 after passing through the heat exchange device 4 . At this time, the heating assembly 2 and the heat exchange device 4 and the liquid inlet device may be of a separate structure, that is, the heating assembly 2 may be a structure independent of the heat exchange device 4 and the liquid inlet device. Of course, in another solution, The heating assembly 2 and the heat exchange device 4 and the liquid inlet device may also be an integrated structure, such as an integrated structure or an integrated structure formed by processing. In addition, in another solution, the heating element 2 can also be directly arranged in the heat exchange device 4. At this time, the heating of the liquid can be directly realized in the heat exchange device 4. When it is hot, the heating element 2 can also be directly arranged in the heat exchange device 4. In the liquid inlet channel, so as to be able to directly realize the heating of the liquid in the liquid inlet channel. When the heating assembly 2 is arranged in the heat exchange device 4 or the liquid inlet channel, the heating assembly 2 and the heat exchange device 4 or the liquid inlet channel may be an integrated structure or a separate structure.
其中,可在换热装置4内设置换热通道,以便能够将进入到换热通道内的液体换热后输送至出液通道32,当然,也可在换热装置4内设置非换热通道,此时,进入到非换热通道内的液体可不经过冷却就直接输送到出液通道32。即这里,换热装置4具有换热而使水冷却的功能,但这并不代表进入到换热装置4内的液体都必须经过换热后再输送至出液通道32,即经过换热装置4内的液体也可不经过换热而直接流出。Among them, a heat exchange channel can be provided in the heat exchange device 4 so that the liquid entering the heat exchange channel can be transferred to the liquid outlet channel 32 after heat exchange. Of course, a non-heat exchange channel can also be provided in the heat exchange device 4 At this time, the liquid entering the non-heat exchange channel can be directly transported to the liquid outlet channel 32 without being cooled. That is, here, the heat exchange device 4 has the function of exchanging heat to cool the water, but this does not mean that the liquid entering the heat exchange device 4 must undergo heat exchange before being transported to the liquid outlet channel 32, that is, passing through the heat exchange device. The liquid in 4 can also flow out directly without heat exchange.
在一些实施例中,如图8和图9所示,换热装置4包括第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42,第二换热通道42与进液通道和出液通道32连通,第一换热通道40能够与第二换热通道42进行换热,以对第二换热通道42内的液体进行冷却。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the heat exchange device 4 includes a first heat exchange channel 40 and a second heat exchange channel 42, and the second heat exchange channel 42 is in communication with the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel 32. , The first heat exchange channel 40 can exchange heat with the second heat exchange channel 42 to cool the liquid in the second heat exchange channel 42.
在该些实施例中,换热装置4内置有第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42 的,同时,可将第二换热通道42与进液通道和出液通道32连接并导通,这样就使得加热组件2加热后的水等液体能够在第二换热通道42内与第一换热通道40换热冷却后再经过出液组件3排出。而加热组件2加热后的高温度液体流经第二换热通道42时其温度要高于第一换热通道40内的冷却液的温度,这样第一换热通道40便可不断地吸收第二换热通道42内的水等液体的热量,以实现第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42之间的热交换,这样便可通过第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42之间的换热而实现对第二换热通道42内的水等液体的冷却。而该种结构,能够利用热交换原理来对加热装置加热后的水等液体进行冷却,而这种冷却方式结构简单,易于实现,因而能够简化产品的结构,降低产品的成本。当然,也可通过其它冷却方式来实现冷却,比如设置风扇,进行风冷,此时,换热装置4也可为风冷装置等。In these embodiments, the heat exchange device 4 has the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 built-in, and at the same time, the second heat exchange channel 42 can be connected to the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel 32 and guided In this way, the liquid such as water heated by the heating assembly 2 can exchange heat with the first heat exchange channel 40 in the second heat exchange channel 42 and then be discharged through the liquid outlet assembly 3 after cooling. When the high-temperature liquid heated by the heating element 2 flows through the second heat exchange channel 42, its temperature is higher than the temperature of the coolant in the first heat exchange channel 40, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 can continuously absorb the first heat exchange channel 40. The heat of the liquid such as water in the second heat exchange channel 42 to realize the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42, so that it can pass through the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel The heat exchange between 42 realizes cooling of liquid such as water in the second heat exchange channel 42. However, this structure can use the principle of heat exchange to cool liquids such as water heated by the heating device. This cooling method has a simple structure and is easy to implement, thereby simplifying the structure of the product and reducing the cost of the product. Of course, other cooling methods can also be used to achieve cooling, such as installing a fan to perform air cooling. In this case, the heat exchange device 4 may also be an air cooling device or the like.
进一步地,加热组件2内设置有加热通道时,第二换热通道42通过加热通道与进液通道连通,加热组件2设置在换热通道内时,加热组件2设置在第二换热通道42内。Further, when a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly 2, the second heat exchange channel 42 communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, and when the heating assembly 2 is arranged in the heat exchange channel, the heating assembly 2 is arranged in the second heat exchange channel 42 Inside.
在该实施例中,在加热组件2内设置有加热通道时,第二换热通道42可通过加热通道与进液通道连通,这样就使得水等液体可依次通过进液通道、加热通道进入到第二换热通道42内,而在加热组件2设置在换热装置4内时,可将加热组件2设置在第二换热通道42内,以直接加热第二换热通道42内的水,此时,可将第二换热通道42的前半段用于加热,而将后半部分用于对水等液体进行换热冷却。In this embodiment, when a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly 2, the second heat exchange channel 42 can be connected to the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, so that liquids such as water can enter through the liquid inlet channel and the heating channel in turn. In the second heat exchange channel 42, when the heating element 2 is arranged in the heat exchange device 4, the heating element 2 can be arranged in the second heat exchange channel 42 to directly heat the water in the second heat exchange channel 42. At this time, the first half of the second heat exchange channel 42 can be used for heating, and the second half can be used for heat exchange and cooling of liquids such as water.
在一些实施例中,第一换热通道40的入口与进液通道连通;第二换热通道42通过加热通道与进液通道连通时,第一换热通道40的出口与加热通道的入口连通,或与进液通道连通。In some embodiments, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 communicates with the liquid inlet channel; when the second heat exchange channel 42 communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 communicates with the inlet of the heating channel , Or communicate with the inlet channel.
在该些实施例中,第一换热通道40一方面可连通进液通道和加热通道的入口,而加热通道的出口又与第二换热通道42连接,因此,本申请中进液通道-第一换热通道40-加热通道和第二换热通道42依次首尾相连,这样从进液通道进入的水等液体先经过换热装置4的第一换热通道40,然后从第一换热通道40进入加热通道,然后从加热通道进入第二换热通道42,并在第二换热通道42与第一换热通道40换热后,从出液通道32的出口流出。而这种设置, 能够利用进液通道进入的低温液体,即没有加热的液体来对加热后并进入到第二换热通道42内的液体进行冷却,因而既不需要额外设置冷却液,且也不需要单独设置冷却循环回路,而只是合理设置了产品内部的液体流路结构,从而可降低冷却成本。此外,在第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42换热后,第一换热通道40内的液体会因为吸收了第二换热通道42内的水等液体的热量而温度升高,而温度升高后的冷却液体会直接进入到加热通道内进行加热,这样在加热通道内加热时,便能够减少将其加热至沸腾所需的热量。即该种结构,既能够利用加热前的水来对加热后的水等液体进行冷却,又能够将吸收热量后的冷却液体直接输送到加热通道内加热成用户所需的水,这样能够实现加热后的水中多余热量的充分利用,因而能够提高产品的热利用率。In these embodiments, the first heat exchange channel 40 can connect the inlet of the liquid inlet channel and the heating channel on the one hand, and the outlet of the heating channel is connected to the second heat exchange channel 42. Therefore, the liquid inlet channel in the present application- The first heat exchange channel 40-the heating channel and the second heat exchange channel 42 are connected end to end in turn, so that the water and other liquids entering from the liquid inlet channel first pass through the first heat exchange channel 40 of the heat exchange device 4, and then from the first heat exchange channel The channel 40 enters the heating channel, then enters the second heat exchange channel 42 from the heating channel, and after the second heat exchange channel 42 exchanges heat with the first heat exchange channel 40, it flows out from the outlet of the liquid outlet channel 32. With this arrangement, the low-temperature liquid entering the liquid inlet channel, that is, the liquid that is not heated, can be used to cool the liquid that enters the second heat exchange channel 42 after heating, so there is no need to provide additional cooling liquid, and also There is no need to separately set up a cooling circulation circuit, but only a reasonable arrangement of the liquid flow path structure inside the product, so that the cooling cost can be reduced. In addition, after the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 exchange heat, the liquid in the first heat exchange channel 40 will increase in temperature due to absorbing the heat of the liquid such as water in the second heat exchange channel 42 , And the cooling liquid after the temperature rises will directly enter the heating channel for heating, so that when it is heated in the heating channel, the heat required to heat it to boiling can be reduced. That is to say, this structure can not only use the water before heating to cool the heated water and other liquids, but also can directly transport the cooling liquid after absorbing heat to the heating channel to be heated to the water required by the user, which can achieve heating After making full use of the excess heat in the water, the heat utilization rate of the product can be improved.
而在另一方案中,第一换热通道40的入口与进液通道连通后,第一换热通道40的出口也可不与加热通道的入口连通,而是直接与进液通道连通,这样就使得从进液通道进入到第一换热通道40内的液体在与第二换热通道42换热后,又经过第一换热通道40回到了进液通道,以便能够加热进液通道内的液体,这样便能够提高进入到加热通道内的液体的温度,实现第一换热通道40内的热量的回收利用。而在一个可能的实施例中,可在进液通道上连接储液箱44,以使进液通道内的液体能够先进入到储液箱44内,然后可将第一换热通道40的进出口与储液箱44连接,将加热通道的入口也与储液箱44连接,这样就使得储液箱44一方面可与第一换热通道40组成制冷循环回路,以实现第二换热通道42的冷却,另一方面也使得储液箱44能够利用第一换热通道40吸热后的热水加热要进入到加热通道内的液体,以实现热量的重复利用。In another solution, after the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 communicates with the liquid inlet channel, the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 may not communicate with the inlet of the heating channel, but directly communicate with the liquid inlet channel. After the liquid entering the first heat exchange channel 40 from the liquid inlet channel exchanges heat with the second heat exchange channel 42, it passes through the first heat exchange channel 40 and returns to the liquid inlet channel so as to be able to heat the liquid in the liquid inlet channel. In this way, the temperature of the liquid entering the heating channel can be increased, and the heat in the first heat exchange channel 40 can be recovered and utilized. In a possible embodiment, the liquid storage tank 44 can be connected to the liquid inlet channel, so that the liquid in the liquid inlet channel can first enter the liquid storage tank 44, and then the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 can be The outlet is connected to the liquid storage tank 44, and the inlet of the heating channel is also connected to the liquid storage tank 44, so that the liquid storage tank 44 can form a refrigeration cycle with the first heat exchange channel 40 to realize the second heat exchange channel. The cooling of 42, on the other hand, also enables the liquid storage tank 44 to use the hot water absorbed by the first heat exchange channel 40 to heat the liquid to enter the heating channel, so as to realize the reuse of heat.
在一些实施例中,如图6和图7所示,换热装置4还包括:储液箱44,与第一换热通道40的入口和第一换热通道40的出口连接成冷却循环回路。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the heat exchange device 4 further includes: a liquid storage tank 44 connected to the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 to form a cooling circulation loop .
在该些实施例中,可额外设置储液箱44,并通过储液箱44来与第一换热通道40形成回路,以便能够不断地提供冷量,以实现对出液通道32内的水等液体的冷却。而该种结构,能够将冷却循环回路与进液组件1、加热组件2和出液组件3形成的液体流路独立开,这样就使得冷却循环回路和液体流路能够各自独立工作,从而使得冷却循环回路能够单独开启或关闭,这样在液体处理装置工作时,便可根据实际需要来决定是否开启冷却循环回路,而在不开启冷 却循环回路时,加热后的水可直接排出对应温度的热水,比如沸腾的水,而在开启冷却循环回路时,可先将水加热至沸腾等较高温度,再将其冷却到较低温度后再排出。该种结构,使得产品既能够将水加热后直接排出,又能够先将水加热再冷却后排出,这样便能够扩展产品的功能,实现产品的多元化,因而使得产品能够更好地满足用户的多种需求。In these embodiments, a liquid storage tank 44 may be additionally provided, and the liquid storage tank 44 forms a loop with the first heat exchange channel 40, so as to continuously provide cold energy to realize the control of the water in the liquid outlet channel 32. Wait for the liquid to cool down. With this structure, the cooling circuit can be separated from the liquid flow path formed by the liquid inlet assembly 1, the heating module 2 and the liquid outlet assembly 3, so that the cooling circuit and the liquid flow path can work independently, thereby enabling cooling The circulation loop can be opened or closed separately, so that when the liquid treatment device is working, it can be determined whether to open the cooling loop according to actual needs, and when the cooling loop is not opened, the heated water can directly discharge the hot water of the corresponding temperature , Such as boiling water, and when the cooling cycle is turned on, the water can be heated to a higher temperature such as boiling, and then cooled to a lower temperature before being discharged. This structure enables the product to not only directly discharge the water after heating, but also to discharge the water after heating and then cooling it. This can expand the function of the product and realize the diversification of the product, so that the product can better meet the needs of users. Multiple needs.
在一些实施例中,如图6和图7所示,加热组件2内设置有加热通道时,储液箱44和进液通道连通,加热通道与进液通道直接连接,或加热通道的入口与储液箱44连接,以通过储液箱44与进液通道连接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, when a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly 2, the liquid storage tank 44 communicates with the liquid inlet channel, and the heating channel is directly connected to the liquid inlet channel, or the inlet of the heating channel is connected to the inlet of the heating channel. The liquid storage tank 44 is connected to connect with the liquid inlet channel through the liquid storage tank 44.
在该些实施例中,在加热组件2内设置有加热通道,且加热通道连接在进液通道和换热装置4之间,以使换热装置4通过加热通道与进液通道连通时,可将储液箱44连接在加热通道的入口与进液通道之间,这样一方面可通过进液组件1来向储液箱44内添加冷却液,另一方面使得第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42换热后的热量还能够通过第一换热通道40流回到储液箱44内,然后加热储液箱44内的液体,而鉴于加热通道也与储液箱44连接,这样便可在储液箱44内利用冷却换热后的热量来提前对要进入到加热通道内的水液体进行加热,这样便可对换热产生的热量进行充分利用。而在另一方案中,也可将加热通道和储液箱44同时直接与进液通道连接,以便能够通过进液通道向储液箱44和加热通道同时供水,此时可通过进液通道进入的低温液体进行冷却,但无法对第一换热通道40换热产生的热量进行重复利用。但这两种方案,都能够使冷却循环通道与液体流路独立开,因而使得冷却循环通道可独立开启或关闭,而不会收到液体流路的影响。In these embodiments, a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly 2, and the heating channel is connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device 4, so that when the heat exchange device 4 communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, The liquid storage tank 44 is connected between the inlet of the heating channel and the liquid inlet channel, so that on the one hand, the liquid inlet assembly 1 can be used to add cooling liquid into the liquid storage tank 44, and on the other hand, the first heat exchange channel 40 and the first heat exchange channel 40 can be The heat exchanged by the second heat exchange channel 42 can also flow back into the liquid storage tank 44 through the first heat exchange channel 40, and then heat the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44, and since the heating channel is also connected to the liquid storage tank 44, In this way, the heat after the cooling and heat exchange can be used in the liquid storage tank 44 to heat the water liquid entering the heating channel in advance, so that the heat generated by the heat exchange can be fully utilized. In another solution, the heating channel and the liquid storage tank 44 can also be directly connected to the liquid inlet channel at the same time, so that water can be supplied to the liquid storage tank 44 and the heating channel simultaneously through the liquid inlet channel. At this time, the liquid can enter through the liquid inlet channel. The low-temperature liquid is cooled, but the heat generated by the heat exchange of the first heat exchange channel 40 cannot be reused. However, both of these two solutions enable the cooling circulation channel to be separated from the liquid flow path independently, so that the cooling circulation channel can be opened or closed independently without being affected by the liquid flow path.
进一步地,如图6和图7所示,储液箱44和进液通道连通,加热通道的入口与储液箱44连接,以通过储液箱44与进液通道连接;其中,储液箱44和进液通道之间设置有第一泵送装置,和/或加热通道的入口和储液箱44之间设置有第二泵送装置,和/或第一换热通道40和储液箱44之间设置有第三泵送装置。Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the liquid storage tank 44 is in communication with the liquid inlet channel, and the inlet of the heating channel is connected with the liquid storage tank 44 to connect with the liquid inlet channel through the liquid storage tank 44; wherein, the liquid storage tank A first pumping device is provided between 44 and the liquid inlet channel, and/or a second pumping device is provided between the inlet of the heating channel and the liquid storage tank 44, and/or the first heat exchange channel 40 and the liquid storage tank are provided A third pumping device is provided between 44.
在该些实施例中,可将储液箱44连接在加热通道的入口与进液通道之间,这样一方面可通过进液组件1的进液通道来向储液箱44内添加冷却液,另一方面使得第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42换热后的热量还能够通过第一换 热通道40流回到储液箱44内,然后加热储液箱44内的液体,而鉴于加热通道也与储液箱44连接,这样便可在储液箱44内利用冷却换热后的热量来提前对要进入到加热通道内的水等液体进行加热,这样便可对换热产生的热量进行充分利用。而针对该方案,可在储液箱44和进液通道之间设置有第一泵送装置,以使进液通道内的液体能够被第一泵送装置泵送到储液箱44内,同时在加热通道的入口与储液箱44之间设置有第二泵送装置,以使储液箱44内的液体能够被第二泵送装置泵送到加热通道内,而在第一换热通道40与储液箱44之间设置有第三泵送装置,使得储液箱44内的液体能够被第三泵送装置泵送到第一换热通道40内,该设置一方面能够通过第三泵送装置来控制第一换热通道40内的流量,这样便能够控制换热装置4的冷却效果。此外,也可关闭第三泵送装置,以实现第一换热通道40的开启或关闭,这样便可通过第三泵送装置来控制冷却功能的启用或关闭。此外通过设置上述三个泵送装置,能够使液体的流动压力更大,流速更块。同时还可通过各自的泵送装置来调整流量,从而实现控制液体流量的效果。In these embodiments, the liquid storage tank 44 can be connected between the inlet of the heating channel and the liquid inlet channel, so that on the one hand, cooling liquid can be added to the liquid storage tank 44 through the liquid inlet channel of the liquid inlet assembly 1. On the other hand, the heat exchanged between the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 can also flow back into the liquid storage tank 44 through the first heat exchange channel 40, and then heat the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44, In view of the fact that the heating channel is also connected to the liquid storage tank 44, the heat after cooling and heat exchange in the liquid storage tank 44 can be used to heat the liquid such as water entering the heating channel in advance, so that the heat exchange can be performed. The generated heat is fully utilized. For this solution, a first pumping device may be provided between the liquid storage tank 44 and the liquid inlet channel, so that the liquid in the liquid inlet channel can be pumped into the liquid storage tank 44 by the first pumping device, and at the same time A second pumping device is provided between the inlet of the heating channel and the liquid storage tank 44, so that the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44 can be pumped into the heating channel by the second pumping device, and in the first heat exchange channel A third pumping device is arranged between the liquid storage tank 44 and the liquid storage tank 44, so that the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44 can be pumped into the first heat exchange channel 40 by the third pumping device. The pumping device controls the flow in the first heat exchange channel 40, so that the cooling effect of the heat exchange device 4 can be controlled. In addition, the third pumping device can also be turned off to realize the opening or closing of the first heat exchange passage 40, so that the third pumping device can be used to control the activation or closing of the cooling function. In addition, by providing the above three pumping devices, the flow pressure of the liquid can be greater and the flow rate can be more blocky. At the same time, the flow can be adjusted through the respective pumping device, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the liquid flow.
在一些实施例中,液体处理装置还包括:温度收集元件,设置在储液箱44内,用于收集储液箱44内的液体的温度。In some embodiments, the liquid processing device further includes: a temperature collection element, which is disposed in the liquid storage tank 44 for collecting the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44.
在该些实施例中,温度收集元件用于收集储液箱44内的液体的温度,以便能够根据储液箱44内的液体的温度来控制第一换热通道40的冷却液的流量,进而控制冷却力度。In these embodiments, the temperature collecting element is used to collect the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44, so that the flow rate of the cooling liquid in the first heat exchange passage 40 can be controlled according to the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44, and thereby Control the cooling intensity.
在一些实施例中,加热组件2内设置有加热通道,第二换热通道42通过加热通道与进液通道连通时,液体处理装置还包括:三通阀,三通阀的入口与加热通道的出口连接,三通阀的第一出口与第二换热通道42连接;其中,出液组件3还包括支路通道,支路通道的一端与三通阀的第二出口连接,支路通道的另一端与出液通道32连接。In some embodiments, the heating assembly 2 is provided with a heating channel, and when the second heat exchange channel 42 communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, the liquid treatment device further includes: a three-way valve, the inlet of the three-way valve and the heating channel Outlet connection, the first outlet of the three-way valve is connected to the second heat exchange channel 42; wherein, the liquid outlet assembly 3 also includes a branch channel, one end of the branch channel is connected with the second outlet of the three-way valve, The other end is connected to the liquid outlet channel 32.
在该些实施例中,在加热组件2内设置有加热通道,且加热通道连接在进液通道和换热装置4之间,以使换热装置4通过加热通道与进液通道连通时,可将加热通道的出口与三通阀的入口连通,而将三通阀的第一出口连接至第一换热通道40的入口,同时,可将三通阀的第二出口通过支路通道与出液通道32连接,这样就使得加热通道加热后的水要么通过第一出口而进入到换热通 道内进行换热冷却后再从出液通道32排出。要么不经过换热装置4而直接通过第二出口和支路通道直接从出液通道32排出。这样一方面使得加热通道加热后的水可直接通过支路通道从出液通道32排出,另一方面,可使三通阀的入口与第二出口之间断开,而使三通阀的入口与第一出口连通,这样就使得加热通道加热后的水可直接进入到换热装置4内,并通过与第一换热通道40换热后再排出。而通过设置三通阀使得加热通道加热后的水既可不通过冷却而直接排出,以便能够提供较高温度的水,比如开水,同时,也使得加热通道加热后的水可通过冷却后再排出,以便能够提供用户所需温度的低温液体。而三通阀的设置可实现输出开水功能和输出温水功能之间的切换,从而使得开水档和温水档之间的切换更加方便。In these embodiments, a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly 2, and the heating channel is connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device 4, so that when the heat exchange device 4 communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, The outlet of the heating channel is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve, and the first outlet of the three-way valve is connected to the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40. At the same time, the second outlet of the three-way valve can be connected to the outlet through the branch channel. The liquid channel 32 is connected, so that the water heated by the heating channel enters the heat exchange channel through the first outlet for heat exchange and cooling, and then is discharged from the liquid outlet channel 32. Either it is directly discharged from the liquid outlet channel 32 without passing through the heat exchange device 4 and directly through the second outlet and the branch channel. This way, on the one hand, the water heated by the heating channel can be directly discharged from the liquid outlet channel 32 through the branch channel, and on the other hand, the inlet of the three-way valve can be disconnected from the second outlet, so that the inlet of the three-way valve and The first outlet is connected, so that the water heated by the heating channel can directly enter the heat exchange device 4, and be discharged after heat exchange with the first heat exchange channel 40. By setting a three-way valve, the water heated by the heating channel can be directly discharged without cooling, so as to provide higher temperature water, such as boiling water, and at the same time, the water heated by the heating channel can be discharged after cooling. In order to be able to provide cryogenic liquid at the temperature required by the user. The setting of the three-way valve can realize the switch between the output boiling water function and the warm water output function, which makes the switch between the boiling water level and the warm water level more convenient.
其中,这里的支路通道也可内置到换热装置4内,以成为换热装置4的一部分,此时,可通过一个具有三条通道的换热装置4来进行水等液体的换热冷却。Wherein, the branch channel here can also be built into the heat exchange device 4 to become a part of the heat exchange device 4. At this time, a heat exchange device 4 with three channels can be used to perform heat exchange and cooling of liquids such as water.
其中,在一个可能的实施例中,出液组件3还包括与出液通道32的出口连接的出液嘴34。而通过设置出液嘴34能够对产品的出液位置、出液高度等进行调节,这样能够使用户在接水等液体时更加方便。Among them, in a possible embodiment, the liquid outlet assembly 3 further includes a liquid outlet nozzle 34 connected to the outlet of the liquid outlet channel 32. By setting the liquid outlet nozzle 34, the liquid outlet position, liquid outlet height, etc. of the product can be adjusted, which can make it more convenient for the user to receive liquids such as water.
在一些实施例中,如图15和图16所示,第一换热通道40为来回弯折的弯折通道,和/或第二换热通道42为来回弯折的弯折通道。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the first heat exchange channel 40 is a bent channel that is bent back and forth, and/or the second heat exchange channel 42 is a bent channel that is bent back and forth.
在该些实施例中,可将第一换热通道40和/或第二换热通道42设置成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便能够增加第一换热通道40和/或第二换热通道42的长度,增强换热装置4的换热效果。在一个可能的实施例中,弯折通道为蛇形通道,或弯折通道由多个首尾相互连接的S形通道组成,或弯折通道由多个首尾相互连接的N形通道组成。In these embodiments, the first heat exchange channel 40 and/or the second heat exchange channel 42 can be arranged as a bent channel that is bent back and forth, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 and/or the second heat exchange channel can be increased. The length of the heat channel 42 enhances the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange device 4. In a possible embodiment, the bending channel is a serpentine channel, or the bending channel is composed of a plurality of S-shaped channels connected end to end, or the bending channel is composed of a plurality of N-shaped channels connected end to end.
在一些实施例中,第一换热通道40的入口和第二换热通道42的入口设置在换热装置4的同一侧,第一换热通道40的出口和第二换热通道42的出口设置在换热装置4的同一侧。In some embodiments, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device 4, and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 Set on the same side of the heat exchange device 4.
在该些实施例中,由于第一换热通道40的入口的温度要低于第一换热通道40的出口的温度,即第一换热通道40从入口至出口温度会逐渐升高,因此,换热效率会逐渐降低,而第二换热通道42的入口的温度要高于第二换热通道 42的出口的温度。因此,可将第一换热通道40的入口和第二换热通道42的入口设置在换热装置4的同一侧,比如都设置在右侧,同时,可将第一换热通道40的出口和第二换热通道42的出口设置在换热装置4的同一侧,比如都设置在左侧,这样就使得第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42内的液体的流动方向一致,即使得冷却液的进口方向与第二换热通道42内的热水的进口方向一致,且冷却液的出口方向与第二换热通道42内的热水的出口方向也一致,而通过上述设置后,最冷的冷却液能够与最热的热水进行热交换,这样便能够使换热速度和冷却速度更快,因而可提高产品的换热冷却效率。反之,若第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42的进出口方向不一致,则第二换热通道42的入口的液体会与第一换热通道40出口处的液体进行换热,而第二换热通道42的出口的液体会与第一换热通道40入口处的液体进行换热,而这种设置相互换热的液体的温度比较接近,因而会导致换热效率不高,从而导致产品冷却效果不佳。In these embodiments, since the temperature of the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 is lower than the temperature of the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, that is, the temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40 gradually rises from the inlet to the outlet, so , The heat exchange efficiency will gradually decrease, and the temperature of the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 is higher than the temperature of the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42. Therefore, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 can be arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device 4, for example, both are arranged on the right side. At the same time, the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 can be set. The outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 and the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device 4, for example, both are arranged on the left side, so that the flow direction of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 is consistent. Even if the inlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the inlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel 42, and the outlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the outlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel 42, the above arrangement Later, the coldest coolant can exchange heat with the hottest hot water, so that the heat exchange rate and cooling rate can be faster, and the heat exchange and cooling efficiency of the product can be improved. Conversely, if the inlet and outlet directions of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 are not the same, the liquid at the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, and The liquid at the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 will exchange heat with the liquid at the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, and the temperature of the liquid exchanged by this arrangement is relatively close, which will result in low heat exchange efficiency. Lead to poor product cooling effect.
在一些实施例中,如图8至图14所示,换热装置4包括:外壳46;导热隔板48,设置在外壳46内,第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42设置在导热隔板48的两侧;其中,外壳46上对应第一换热通道40设置有与第一换热通道40连通的第一入口和与第一换热通道40连通的第一出口,外壳46上对应第二换热通道42设置有与第二换热通道42连通的第二入口和与第二换热通道42连通的第二出口。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 14, the heat exchange device 4 includes: a housing 46; a thermally conductive baffle 48 arranged in the housing 46, and the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 are arranged in Two sides of the thermally conductive partition 48; wherein, corresponding to the first heat exchange passage 40, the housing 46 is provided with a first inlet communicating with the first heat exchange passage 40 and a first outlet communicating with the first heat exchange passage 40, and the housing 46 The upper corresponding second heat exchange passage 42 is provided with a second inlet communicating with the second heat exchange passage 42 and a second outlet communicating with the second heat exchange passage 42.
在该些实施例中,换热装置4包括外壳46和导热隔板48,而外壳46用于形成封闭空间,而导热隔板48用于将外壳46的内部空间分隔成两部分,这样便能够在外壳46内形成两个相互独立的通道。而在具体使用时,可将导热隔板48分隔成的两个通道中的一个用作第一换热通道40,而将另一个用作第二换热通道42。该种结构换热装置4内的第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42通过导热隔板48分隔开,因而使得两个通道之间的传热更加方便高效,另外,该种结构换热装置4的结构也相对比较简单好加工,因而可降低产品的成本。同时,可在外壳46上对应第一换热通道40设置出入口,同时,在外壳46上对应第二换热通道42设置出入口,这样就使得换热装置4外部的液体可通过对应的出入口而进入到第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42内。In these embodiments, the heat exchange device 4 includes a housing 46 and a thermally conductive partition 48, and the housing 46 is used to form a closed space, and the thermally conductive partition 48 is used to divide the internal space of the housing 46 into two parts, so that the internal space of the housing 46 can be divided into two parts. Two independent channels are formed in the housing 46. In specific use, one of the two channels divided into the thermally conductive baffle 48 can be used as the first heat exchange channel 40 and the other can be used as the second heat exchange channel 42. The first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 in the heat exchange device 4 of this structure are separated by a thermally conductive partition 48, thus making the heat transfer between the two channels more convenient and efficient. In addition, this structure The structure of the heat exchange device 4 is relatively simple and easy to process, so the cost of the product can be reduced. At the same time, an inlet and outlet can be provided on the shell 46 corresponding to the first heat exchange channel 40, and at the same time, an inlet and outlet can be provided on the shell 46 corresponding to the second heat exchange channel 42, so that the liquid outside the heat exchange device 4 can enter through the corresponding inlet and outlet. Into the first heat exchange passage 40 and the second heat exchange passage 42.
在一些实施例中,如图10、图11、图12、图13、图14、图15、图16、图17和图18所示,外壳46包括:如图15至图18所示的第一壳体462;第二壳体464,第二壳体464安装在第一壳体462上;导热隔板48安装在第一壳体462和第二壳体464的连接处;第一密封圈466,设置在导热隔板48和第一壳体462之间,用于使导热隔板48和第一壳体462之间密封;第二密封圈468,设置在导热隔板48和第二壳体464之间,用于使导热隔板48和第二壳体464之间密封。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10, FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, and FIG. A shell 462; a second shell 464, the second shell 464 is installed on the first shell 462; the thermally conductive baffle 48 is installed at the junction of the first shell 462 and the second shell 464; the first sealing ring 466, arranged between the thermally conductive partition 48 and the first housing 462, for sealing between the thermally conductive partition 48 and the first housing 462; a second sealing ring 468, arranged on the thermally conductive partition 48 and the second housing Between the bodies 464, it is used to seal between the thermally conductive partition 48 and the second casing 464.
在该些实施例中,可通过第一壳体462和第二壳体464来形成封闭的空间,然后通过导热隔板48在其内分隔出两个通道,而这种设置将换热装置4的外壳46拆分成了多个零件,因而使得每个零件都比较简单,因而可降低加工难度,减少加工成本。而在安装时,可将导热隔板48安装在第一壳体462和第二壳体464的连接处,即将导热隔板48的一部分安装在第一壳体462内,而将导热隔板48的另一部分安装在第二壳体464内。且在一个可能的实施例中,可在第一壳体462与导热隔板48之间第一密封圈466,以便能够通过第一密封圈466实现第一壳体462和导热隔板48之间的密封,同时可在第二壳体464与导热隔板48之间设置第二密封圈468,以便能够通过第二密封圈468实现第二壳体464和导热隔板48之间的密封。而第一密封圈466和第二密封圈468的设置可防止第一壳体462和第二壳体464的连接处漏水。In these embodiments, a closed space can be formed by the first shell 462 and the second shell 464, and then two channels are separated in it by the thermally conductive baffle 48, and this arrangement will make the heat exchange device 4 The outer shell 46 of the device is split into multiple parts, so that each part is relatively simple, thus reducing the processing difficulty and the processing cost. During installation, the thermally conductive spacer 48 can be installed at the junction of the first shell 462 and the second shell 464, that is, a part of the thermally conductive spacer 48 is installed in the first shell 462, and the thermally conductive spacer 48 The other part of is installed in the second housing 464. And in a possible embodiment, a first sealing ring 466 may be provided between the first housing 462 and the thermally conductive partition 48, so that the first housing 462 and the thermally conductive partition 48 can be realized through the first sealing ring 466. At the same time, a second sealing ring 468 can be provided between the second housing 464 and the thermally conductive partition plate 48, so that the second housing 464 and the thermally conductive partition plate 48 can be sealed by the second sealing ring 468. The arrangement of the first sealing ring 466 and the second sealing ring 468 can prevent water leakage at the junction of the first housing 462 and the second housing 464.
在上述另一可能的实施例中,如图10至图18所示,外壳46包括:如图15至图18所示的第一壳体462;第二壳体464,第二壳体464安装在第一壳体462上;第三密封圈(图中未示出),安装在第一壳体462和第二壳体464的连接处,用于使第一壳体462和第二壳体464密封连接;其中,导热隔板48安装在第一壳体462内或安装在第二壳体464内(该实施例图中未示出)。In another possible embodiment described above, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 18, the housing 46 includes: a first housing 462 as shown in FIGS. 15 to 18; a second housing 464, and the second housing 464 is installed On the first housing 462; the third sealing ring (not shown in the figure) is installed at the junction of the first housing 462 and the second housing 464 for making the first housing 462 and the second housing 464 is hermetically connected; wherein, the thermally conductive partition plate 48 is installed in the first housing 462 or installed in the second housing 464 (not shown in the figure in this embodiment).
在该些实施例中,可通过第一壳体462和第二壳体464来形成封闭的空间,然后通过导热隔板48在其内分隔出两个通道,而这种设置将换热装置4的外壳46拆分成了多个零件,因而使得每个零件都比较简单,因而可降低加工难度,减少加工成本。而通过设置第三密封圈,可使得第一壳体462、第二壳体464之间密封,因而可防止第一壳体462、第二壳体464的连接处漏水。In these embodiments, a closed space can be formed by the first shell 462 and the second shell 464, and then two channels are separated in it by the thermally conductive baffle 48, and this arrangement will make the heat exchange device 4 The outer shell 46 of the device is split into multiple parts, so that each part is relatively simple, thus reducing the processing difficulty and the processing cost. By providing the third sealing ring, the first housing 462 and the second housing 464 can be sealed, thereby preventing water leakage at the connection between the first housing 462 and the second housing 464.
在一些实施例中,第一入口和第二入口位于外壳46的同一侧,第一出口 和第二出口位于外壳46的同一侧。In some embodiments, the first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the housing 46, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the housing 46.
在该些实施例中,第一入口和第二入口位于外壳46的同一侧,第一出口和第二出口位于外壳46的同一侧,使得第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42内的液体的流向一致,即使得冷却液的进口方向与第二换热通道42内的热水的进口方向一致,及冷却液的出口方向与第二换热通道42内的热水的出口方向也一致,而通过上述设置后,最冷的冷却液能够与最热的热水进行热交换,这样便能够使冷却的速度更快,因而可提高产品的冷却效率。反之,若第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42的进出口方向不一致,则第二换热通道42的入口的液体会与第一换热通道40出口处的液体进行换热,而第二换热通道42的出口的液体会与第一换热通道40入口处的液体进行换热,而这种设置相互换热的液体的温度比较接近,因而会导致换热效率不高,从而导致产品冷却效果不佳。In these embodiments, the first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the housing 46, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the housing 46, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 are The flow direction of the liquid is the same, that is, the inlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the inlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel 42, and the outlet direction of the coolant is also the same as the outlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel 42. Consistent, and through the above settings, the coldest coolant can exchange heat with the hottest hot water, so that the cooling speed can be faster, and the cooling efficiency of the product can be improved. Conversely, if the inlet and outlet directions of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 are not the same, the liquid at the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, and The liquid at the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 will exchange heat with the liquid at the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, and the temperature of the liquid exchanged by this arrangement is relatively close, which will result in low heat exchange efficiency. Lead to poor product cooling effect.
在一些实施例中,第一壳体462和/或第二壳体464的外表面上设置有散热翅片。In some embodiments, the outer surface of the first housing 462 and/or the second housing 464 is provided with heat dissipation fins.
在该些实施例中,可通过散热翅片来进行散热,这样便可提高换热装置4的散热效率。而散热翅片既可设置在第一壳体462上,也可设置在第二壳体464上,当然,也可通过在第一壳体462和第二壳体464上设置散热翅片。In these embodiments, heat dissipation can be performed by heat dissipation fins, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat exchange device 4 can be improved. The heat dissipation fins can be provided on the first housing 462 or the second housing 464. Of course, heat dissipation fins can also be provided on the first housing 462 and the second housing 464.
在一些实施例中,如图15和图16所示,第一壳体462的内表面上设置有多个第一隔筋4622,多个第一隔筋4622将第一壳体462与导热隔板48之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a plurality of first spacer ribs 4622 are provided on the inner surface of the first shell 462, and the plurality of first spacer ribs 4622 separate the first shell 462 from the heat conduction The passage between the plates 48 is defined as a bending passage that bends back and forth.
在该些实施例中,可在第一壳体462的内表上设置第一隔筋4622,以便能够利用第一隔筋4622将第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42限定成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便可增长第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42的长度,降低第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42中液体的流动速度,因而可提高换热效率,增强冷却效果。而第一隔筋4622沿第一换热通道40的横向方向设置,而多个第一隔筋4622沿轴向方向间隔设置,这样能够将第一换热通道40沿轴向方向分隔成多个部分,同时,可在第一隔筋4622上,或者第一隔筋4622与导热隔板48的连接处或者第一隔筋4622与第一壳体462的连接处设置间隙,以使得每个第一隔筋4622前后的空间能够连通。In these embodiments, a first rib 4622 may be provided on the inner surface of the first housing 462, so that the first rib 4622 can be used to define the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42 back and forth. The bent channel can increase the length of the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42 and reduce the flow velocity of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42, thereby increasing Heat exchange efficiency and enhance cooling effect. The first ribs 4622 are arranged along the transverse direction of the first heat exchange channel 40, and the plurality of first ribs 4622 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 can be divided into a plurality in the axial direction. Part, at the same time, a gap can be provided on the first rib 4622, or the connection between the first rib 4622 and the thermally conductive baffle 48, or the connection between the first rib 4622 and the first housing 462, so that each The space before and after a rib 4622 can be connected.
在一些实施例中,如图8所示,第二壳体464的内表面上设置有多个第二隔筋4642,多个第二隔筋4642将第二壳体464与导热隔板48之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of second spacer ribs 4642 are provided on the inner surface of the second shell 464, and the plurality of second spacer ribs 4642 connect the second shell 464 and the thermally conductive partition 48 The passage between is defined as a bending passage that bends back and forth.
在该些实施例中,可在第二壳体464的内表面上设置第二隔筋4642,以便能够利用第二隔筋4642将第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42限定成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便可增强第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42的长度,降低第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42中液体的流动速度,因而可提高换热效率,增强冷却效果。而第二隔筋4642沿第一换热通道40的横向方向设置,而多个第二隔筋4642沿轴向方向间隔设置,这样能够将第一换热通道40沿轴向方向分隔成多个部分,同时,可在第二隔筋4642上,或者第二隔筋4642与导热隔板48的连接处或者第二隔筋4642与第二壳体464的连接处设置间隙,以使得每个第二隔筋4642前后的空间能够连通。In these embodiments, a second rib 4642 may be provided on the inner surface of the second housing 464, so that the second rib 4642 can be used to define the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42 back and forth. The bent channel can increase the length of the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42, and reduce the flow velocity of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42, thereby increasing Heat exchange efficiency and enhance cooling effect. The second ribs 4642 are arranged along the transverse direction of the first heat exchange channel 40, and the plurality of second ribs 4642 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 can be divided into a plurality in the axial direction. Part, at the same time, a gap can be provided on the second rib 4642, or the connection between the second rib 4642 and the thermally conductive partition 48, or the connection between the second rib 4642 and the second housing 464, so that each second rib 4642 The space before and after the two ribs 4642 can be connected.
在一些实施例中,如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5和图6所示,液体处理装置还包括:供液箱5,与进液通道连接;第四泵送装置6,设置在进液通道上或设置在加热通道上。In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the liquid processing device further includes: a liquid supply tank 5 connected to the liquid inlet channel; and a fourth pumping device 6 , Set on the liquid inlet channel or set on the heating channel.
在该些实施例中,进液通道一方面可与用户家里的水管连接,这样可直接通过用户家里的水管等进行供水,但在一个可能的实施例中,可设置供液箱5,以便通过供液箱5来向进液通道供水,而设置供液箱5,可实现水的储存,因而可将产品安装在远离水管的地方,以使产品的使用位置和安放位置更加灵活方便。同时,可在进液通道上或加热通道上设置第四泵送装置6,以便能够通过第四泵送装置6来控制水进入到加热通道内的流量,从而实现出水温度的控制。In these embodiments, on the one hand, the liquid inlet channel can be connected to the water pipe in the user's home, so that water can be supplied directly through the water pipe in the user's home, etc. However, in a possible embodiment, a liquid supply tank 5 can be provided to pass through The liquid supply tank 5 supplies water to the liquid inlet channel, and the liquid supply tank 5 is provided to realize water storage. Therefore, the product can be installed away from the water pipe to make the use position and placement position of the product more flexible and convenient. At the same time, a fourth pumping device 6 can be provided on the liquid inlet channel or the heating channel, so that the flow of water into the heating channel can be controlled by the fourth pumping device 6, so as to control the temperature of the outlet water.
在一些实施例中,换热装置4包括冷却装置,冷却装置包括冷却盒和设置在冷却盒内的冷却液,出液通道32至少部分安装在冷却液内;或换热装置4为对应出液通道32设置的风冷装置。In some embodiments, the heat exchange device 4 includes a cooling device, the cooling device includes a cooling box and a cooling liquid arranged in the cooling box, and the outlet channel 32 is at least partially installed in the cooling liquid; or the heat exchange device 4 is a corresponding outlet liquid Air-cooled device set in channel 32.
在该些实施例中,可设置冷却装置,并在冷却装置内设置冷却液,并将出液通道32部分或全部安装在冷却液内,这样便可通过冷却液来对出液通道32内的液体进行冷却,而这里的冷却液可为水,当然,冷却液也可为其它吸热较好的液体制成。而在另一方案中,也可将换热装置4设置成风冷装置,这样便 可通过风冷装置来对出液通道32进行冷却。In these embodiments, a cooling device can be provided, and a cooling liquid can be arranged in the cooling device, and part or all of the liquid outlet channel 32 can be installed in the cooling liquid. In this way, the cooling liquid can be used to control the cooling liquid in the liquid outlet channel 32. The liquid is cooled, and the cooling liquid here can be water. Of course, the cooling liquid can also be made of other liquids with better heat absorption. In another solution, the heat exchange device 4 can also be set as an air-cooled device, so that the liquid outlet channel 32 can be cooled by the air-cooled device.
其中,可同时采用上述换热装置4、风冷装置和带冷却液的冷却盒组成的冷却装置来对出液通道32内的液体进行冷却,以实现多重冷却,当然,也可只采用上述一种冷却方式来进行冷却。Among them, the cooling device composed of the heat exchange device 4, the air cooling device and the cooling box with cooling liquid can be used at the same time to cool the liquid in the liquid outlet channel 32 to achieve multiple cooling. Of course, only the above one can also be used. A cooling method for cooling.
其中,在一个可能的实施例中,如图1至图6所示,液体处理装置还包括:电路板组件7,电路板组件7可包括电源板和控制板,而电源板用于供电,而控制板用于控制产品的工作。Among them, in a possible embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the liquid processing device further includes: a circuit board assembly 7, the circuit board assembly 7 may include a power board and a control board, and the power board is used for power supply, and The control panel is used to control the work of the product.
进一步地,如图1至图6所示,液体处理装置包括箱壳8、加热组件2、电路板组件7、进液组件1和供液箱5等安装在箱壳8内,而箱壳8可具体由底座和壳盖组成。Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the liquid processing device includes a tank shell 8, a heating assembly 2, a circuit board assembly 7, a liquid inlet assembly 1, and a liquid supply tank 5, etc., are installed in the tank shell 8, and the tank shell 8 It can be specifically composed of a base and a cover.
其中,在一个可能的实施例中,液体处理装置可具体为即热水壶、咖啡壶、豆浆机、榨汁机等产品,当然,液体处理装置也可为除即热水壶、咖啡壶、豆浆机、榨汁机之外的其他产品,比如破壁机、养生壶等。Among them, in a possible embodiment, the liquid processing device may specifically be a product such as a kettle, a coffee maker, a soymilk machine, a juicer, etc. Of course, the liquid processing device may also be a product such as a kettle, a coffee maker, or a soymilk maker. , Products other than juicers, such as wall breakers, health pots, etc.
如图8至图18所示,本申请第二个方面的实施例提供了一种换热装置4,用于如图1至图7所示的液体处理装置,如图1至图7所示,液体处理装置包括进液组件1、出液组件3和连接在进液组件1和出液组件3之间的加热组件2,如图8至图18所示,换热装置4包括第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42,第二换热通道42连接在加热组件2和出液组件3之间;其中,第一换热通道40能够与第二换热通道42进行换热,以对第二换热通道42内的液体进行冷却。As shown in Figures 8 to 18, the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a heat exchange device 4, which is used in the liquid treatment device shown in Figures 1 to 7, as shown in Figures 1 to 7 The liquid treatment device includes a liquid inlet assembly 1, a liquid outlet assembly 3, and a heating assembly 2 connected between the liquid inlet assembly 1 and the liquid outlet assembly 3. As shown in Figures 8 to 18, the heat exchange device 4 includes a first exchange The heat channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42, the second heat exchange channel 42 is connected between the heating assembly 2 and the liquid outlet assembly 3; wherein the first heat exchange channel 40 can exchange heat with the second heat exchange channel 42, In order to cool the liquid in the second heat exchange channel 42.
根据本申请的实施例提供的换热装置4,可用于液体处理装置内,具体地,换热装置4内置有第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42,而第二换热通道42可连接在加热组件2和出液组件3之间,而第一换热通道40可具体用于与第二换热通道42进行换热,以便能够对第二换热通道42内的液体进行换热冷却。该种结构,加热组件2加热后的水等液体能够在第二换热通道42内与第一换热通道40换热冷却后再经过出液组件3排出。而加热组件2加热后的高温度液体流经第二换热通道42时其温度要高于第一换热通道40内的冷却液的温度,这样第一换热通道40便可不断地吸收第二换热通道42内的水等液体的热量,以实现第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42之间的热交换,这样便可通过 第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42之间的换热而实现对第二换热通道42内的水等液体的冷却。而该种结构,能够利用热交换原理来对加热装置加热后的水等液体进行冷却,而这种冷却方式结构简单,易于实现,因而能够简化产品的结构,降低产品的成本。当然,也可通过其它冷却方式来实现冷却,比如设置风扇,进行风冷,此时,换热装置4也可为风冷装置等。The heat exchange device 4 provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used in a liquid treatment device. Specifically, the heat exchange device 4 has a first heat exchange channel 40 and a second heat exchange channel 42 built in, and the second heat exchange channel 42 It can be connected between the heating component 2 and the liquid outlet component 3, and the first heat exchange channel 40 can be specifically used to exchange heat with the second heat exchange channel 42 so as to be able to exchange the liquid in the second heat exchange channel 42 Thermal cooling. With this structure, the liquid such as water heated by the heating assembly 2 can exchange heat with the first heat exchange channel 40 in the second heat exchange channel 42 and be discharged through the liquid outlet assembly 3 after cooling. When the high-temperature liquid heated by the heating element 2 flows through the second heat exchange channel 42, its temperature is higher than the temperature of the coolant in the first heat exchange channel 40, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 can continuously absorb the first heat exchange channel 40. The heat of the liquid such as water in the second heat exchange channel 42 to realize the heat exchange between the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42, so that it can pass through the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel The heat exchange between 42 realizes cooling of liquid such as water in the second heat exchange channel 42. However, this structure can use the principle of heat exchange to cool liquids such as water heated by the heating device. This cooling method has a simple structure and is easy to implement, thereby simplifying the structure of the product and reducing the cost of the product. Of course, other cooling methods can also be used to achieve cooling, such as installing a fan to perform air cooling. In this case, the heat exchange device 4 may also be an air cooling device or the like.
在一些实施例中,如图6和图7所示,换热装置4还包括:储液箱44,与第一换热通道40的入口和第一换热通道40的出口连接成冷却循环回路。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the heat exchange device 4 further includes: a liquid storage tank 44 connected to the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 to form a cooling circulation loop .
在该些实施例中,可额外设置储液箱44,并通过储液箱44来与第一换热通道40形成回路,以便能够不断地提供冷量,以实现对出液通道32内的水等液体的冷却。而该种结构,能够将冷却循环回路与进液组件1、加热组件2和出液组件3形成的液体流路独立开,这样就使得冷却循环回路和液体流路能够各自独立工作,从而使得冷却循环回路能够单独开启或关闭,这样在液体处理装置工作时,便可根据实际需要来决定是否开启冷却循环回路,而在不开启冷却循环回路时,加热后的水可直接排出对应温度的热水,比如沸腾的水,而在开启冷却循环回路时,可先将水加热至沸腾等较高温度,再将其冷却到较低温度后再排出。该种结构,使得产品既能够将水加热后直接排出,又能够先将水加热再冷却后排出,这样便能够扩展产品的功能,实现产品的多元化,因而使得产品能够更好地满足用户的多种需求。In these embodiments, a liquid storage tank 44 may be additionally provided, and the liquid storage tank 44 forms a loop with the first heat exchange passage 40, so as to continuously provide cold energy to realize the control of the water in the liquid outlet passage 32. Wait for the liquid to cool down. With this structure, the cooling circuit can be separated from the liquid flow path formed by the liquid inlet assembly 1, the heating assembly 2 and the liquid outlet assembly 3, so that the cooling circulation circuit and the liquid flow path can work independently, thereby enabling cooling The circulation loop can be opened or closed separately, so that when the liquid treatment device is working, it can be determined whether to open the cooling loop according to actual needs, and when the cooling loop is not opened, the heated water can directly discharge the hot water of the corresponding temperature , Such as boiling water. When the cooling cycle is turned on, the water can be heated to a higher temperature such as boiling, and then cooled to a lower temperature before being discharged. This structure enables the product to not only directly discharge the water after heating, but also to discharge the water after heating and then cooling it. This can expand the function of the product and realize the diversification of the product, so that the product can better meet the needs of users. Multiple needs.
进一步地,换热装置4还包括:温度收集元件,设置在储液箱44内,用于收集储液箱44内的液体的温度。Further, the heat exchange device 4 further includes: a temperature collection element, which is arranged in the liquid storage tank 44 for collecting the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44.
在该些实施例中,温度收集元件用于收集储液箱44内的液体的温度,以便能够根据储液箱44内的液体的温度来控制第一换热通道40的冷却液的流量,进而控制冷却力度。In these embodiments, the temperature collecting element is used to collect the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44, so that the flow rate of the cooling liquid in the first heat exchange passage 40 can be controlled according to the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 44, and thereby Control the cooling intensity.
在一些实施例中,如图15和图16所示,第一换热通道40为来回弯折的弯折通道,和/或第二换热通道42为来回弯折的弯折通道。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the first heat exchange channel 40 is a bent channel that is bent back and forth, and/or the second heat exchange channel 42 is a bent channel that is bent back and forth.
在该些实施例中,可将第一换热通道40和/或第二换热通道42设置成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便能够增加第一换热通道40和/或第二换热通道42的长度,增强换热装置4的换热效果。在一种可能的实施例中,弯折通道为蛇形通道,或弯折通道由多个首尾相互连接的S形通道组成,或弯折通道由多个 首尾相互连接的N形通道组成。In these embodiments, the first heat exchange channel 40 and/or the second heat exchange channel 42 can be arranged as a bent channel that is bent back and forth, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 and/or the second heat exchange channel can be increased. The length of the heat channel 42 enhances the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange device 4. In a possible embodiment, the bending channel is a serpentine channel, or the bending channel is composed of a plurality of S-shaped channels connected end to end, or the bending channel is composed of a plurality of N-shaped channels connected end to end.
在一些实施例中,第一换热通道40的入口和第二换热通道42的入口设置在换热装置4的同一侧,第一换热通道40的出口和第二换热通道42的出口设置在换热装置4的同一侧。In some embodiments, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device 4, and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 Set on the same side of the heat exchange device 4.
在该些实施例中,由于第一换热通道40的入口的温度要低于第一换热通道40的出口的温度,即第一换热通道40从入口至出口温度会逐渐升高,因此,换热效率会逐渐降低,而第二换热通道42的入口的温度要高于第二换热通道42的出口的温度。因此,可将第一换热通道40的入口和第二换热通道42的入口设置在换热装置4的同一侧,比如都设置在右侧,同时,可将第一换热通道40的出口和第二换热通道42的出口设置在换热装置4的同一侧,比如都设置在左侧,这样就使得第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42内的液体的流动方向一致,即使得冷却液的进口方向与第二换热通道42内的热水的进口方向一致,且冷却液的出口方向与第二换热通道42内的热水的出口方向也一致,而通过上述设置后,最冷的冷却液能够与最热的热水进行热交换,这样便能够使换热速度和冷却速度更快,因而可提高产品的换热冷却效率。反之,若第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42的进出口方向不一致,则第二换热通道42的入口的液体会与第一换热通道40出口处的液体进行换热,而第二换热通道42的出口的液体会与第一换热通道40入口处的液体进行换热,而这种设置相互换热的液体的温度比较接近,因而会导致换热效率不高,从而导致产品冷却效果不佳。In these embodiments, since the temperature of the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 is lower than the temperature of the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, that is, the temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40 gradually rises from the inlet to the outlet, so , The heat exchange efficiency will gradually decrease, and the temperature of the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 is higher than the temperature of the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42. Therefore, the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 can be arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device 4, for example, both are arranged on the right side. At the same time, the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 can be set. The outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 and the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device 4, for example, both are arranged on the left side, so that the flow direction of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 is consistent. Even if the inlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the inlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel 42, and the outlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the outlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel 42, the above arrangement Later, the coldest coolant can exchange heat with the hottest hot water, so that the heat exchange rate and cooling rate can be faster, and the heat exchange and cooling efficiency of the product can be improved. Conversely, if the inlet and outlet directions of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 are not the same, the liquid at the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, and The liquid at the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 will exchange heat with the liquid at the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, and the temperature of the liquid exchanged by this arrangement is relatively close, which will result in low heat exchange efficiency. Lead to poor product cooling effect.
在一些实施例中,如图8至图14所示,换热装置4包括:外壳46;导热隔板48,设置在外壳46内,第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42设置在导热隔板48的两侧;其中,外壳46上对应第一换热通道40设置有与第一换热通道40连通的第一入口和与第一换热通道40连通的第一出口,外壳46上对应第二换热通道42设置有与第二换热通道42连通的第二入口和与第二换热通道42连通的第二出口。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 14, the heat exchange device 4 includes: a housing 46; a thermally conductive baffle 48 arranged in the housing 46, and the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 are arranged in Two sides of the thermally conductive partition 48; wherein, corresponding to the first heat exchange passage 40, the housing 46 is provided with a first inlet communicating with the first heat exchange passage 40 and a first outlet communicating with the first heat exchange passage 40, and the housing 46 The upper corresponding second heat exchange passage 42 is provided with a second inlet communicating with the second heat exchange passage 42 and a second outlet communicating with the second heat exchange passage 42.
在该些实施例中,换热装置4包括外壳46和导热隔板48,而外壳46用于形成封闭空间,而导热隔板48用于将外壳46的内部空间分隔成两部分,这样便能够在外壳46内形成两个相互独立的通道。而在具体使用时,可将导热 隔板48分隔成的两个通道中的一个用作第一换热通道40,而将另一个用作第二换热通道42。该种结构换热装置4内的第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42通过导热隔板48分隔开,因而使得两个通道之间的传热更加方便高效,另外,该种结构换热装置4的结构也相对比较简单好加工,因而可降低产品的成本。同时,可在外壳46上对应第一换热通道40设置出入口,同时,在外壳46上对应第二换热通道42设置出入口,这样就使得换热装置4外部的液体可通过对应的出入口而进入到第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42内。In these embodiments, the heat exchange device 4 includes a housing 46 and a thermally conductive partition 48, and the housing 46 is used to form a closed space, and the thermally conductive partition 48 is used to divide the internal space of the housing 46 into two parts, so that the internal space of the housing 46 can be divided into two parts. Two independent channels are formed in the housing 46. In specific use, one of the two channels divided by the thermally conductive partition plate 48 can be used as the first heat exchange channel 40, and the other can be used as the second heat exchange channel 42. The first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 in the heat exchange device 4 of this structure are separated by a thermally conductive partition 48, thus making the heat transfer between the two channels more convenient and efficient. In addition, this structure The structure of the heat exchange device 4 is relatively simple and easy to process, so the cost of the product can be reduced. At the same time, an inlet and outlet can be provided on the shell 46 corresponding to the first heat exchange channel 40, and at the same time, an inlet and outlet can be provided on the shell 46 corresponding to the second heat exchange channel 42, so that the liquid outside the heat exchange device 4 can enter through the corresponding inlet and outlet. Into the first heat exchange passage 40 and the second heat exchange passage 42.
在一些实施例中,如图10至图18所示,外壳46包括:如图15至图18所示的第一壳体462;第二壳体464,第二壳体464安装在第一壳体462上;导热隔板48安装在第一壳体462和第二壳体464的连接处;第一密封圈466,设置在导热隔板48和第一壳体462之间,用于使导热隔板48和第一壳体462之间密封;第二密封圈468,设置在导热隔板48和第二壳体464之间,用于使导热隔板48和第二壳体464之间密封。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 18, the housing 46 includes: a first housing 462 as shown in FIGS. 15 to 18; a second housing 464, the second housing 464 is mounted on the first housing Body 462; the thermally conductive partition 48 is installed at the junction of the first housing 462 and the second housing 464; the first sealing ring 466 is provided between the thermally conductive partition 48 and the first housing 462 for heat conduction The partition 48 and the first housing 462 are sealed; the second sealing ring 468 is arranged between the thermally conductive partition 48 and the second housing 464 for sealing between the thermally conductive partition 48 and the second housing 464 .
在该些实施例中,可通过第一壳体462和第二壳体464来形成封闭的空间,然后通过导热隔板48在其内分隔出两个通道,而这种设置将换热装置4的外壳46拆分成了多个零件,因而使得每个零件都比较简单,因而可降低加工难度,减少加工成本。而在安装时,可将导热隔板48安装在第一壳体462和第二壳体464的连接处,即将导热隔板48的一部分安装在第一壳体462内,而将导热隔板48的另一部分安装在第二壳体464内。且在一个可能的实施例中,可在第一壳体462与导热隔板48之间第一密封圈466,以便能够通过第一密封圈466实现第一壳体462和导热隔板48之间的密封,同时可在第二壳体464与导热隔板48之间设置第二密封圈468,以便能够通过第二密封圈468实现第二壳体464和导热隔板48之间的密封。而第一密封圈466和第二密封圈468的设置可防止第一壳体462和第二壳体464的连接处漏水。In these embodiments, a closed space can be formed by the first shell 462 and the second shell 464, and then two channels are separated in it by the thermally conductive baffle 48, and this arrangement will make the heat exchange device 4 The outer shell 46 of the device is split into multiple parts, so that each part is relatively simple, thus reducing the processing difficulty and the processing cost. During installation, the thermally conductive spacer 48 can be installed at the junction of the first shell 462 and the second shell 464, that is, a part of the thermally conductive spacer 48 is installed in the first shell 462, and the thermally conductive spacer 48 The other part of is installed in the second housing 464. And in a possible embodiment, a first sealing ring 466 may be provided between the first housing 462 and the thermally conductive partition 48, so that the first housing 462 and the thermally conductive partition 48 can be realized through the first sealing ring 466. At the same time, a second sealing ring 468 can be provided between the second housing 464 and the thermally conductive partition plate 48, so that the second housing 464 and the thermally conductive partition plate 48 can be sealed by the second sealing ring 468. The arrangement of the first sealing ring 466 and the second sealing ring 468 can prevent water leakage at the junction of the first housing 462 and the second housing 464.
在上述另一可能的实施例中,如图10至图18所示,外壳46包括:如图15至图18所示的第一壳体462;第二壳体464,第二壳体464安装在第一壳体462上;第三密封圈(图中未示出),安装在第一壳体462和第二壳体464的连接处,用于使第一壳体462和第二壳体464密封连接;其中,导热隔板48安装在第一壳体462内或安装在第二壳体464内(该实施例图中未示出)。In another possible embodiment described above, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 18, the housing 46 includes: a first housing 462 as shown in FIGS. 15 to 18; a second housing 464, and the second housing 464 is installed On the first housing 462; the third sealing ring (not shown in the figure) is installed at the junction of the first housing 462 and the second housing 464 for making the first housing 462 and the second housing 464 is hermetically connected; wherein, the thermally conductive partition plate 48 is installed in the first housing 462 or installed in the second housing 464 (not shown in the figure in this embodiment).
在该些实施例中,可通过第一壳体462和第二壳体464来形成封闭的空间,然后通过导热隔板48在其内分隔出两个通道,而这种设置将换热装置4的外壳46拆分成了多个零件,因而使得每个零件都比较简单,因而可降低加工难度,减少加工成本。而通过设置第三密封圈,可使得第一壳体462、第二壳体464之间密封,因而可防止第一壳体462、第二壳体464的连接处漏水。In these embodiments, a closed space can be formed by the first shell 462 and the second shell 464, and then two channels are separated in it by the thermally conductive baffle 48, and this arrangement will make the heat exchange device 4 The outer shell 46 of the device is split into multiple parts, so that each part is relatively simple, thus reducing the processing difficulty and the processing cost. By providing the third sealing ring, the first housing 462 and the second housing 464 can be sealed, thereby preventing water leakage at the connection between the first housing 462 and the second housing 464.
在一些实施例中,第一入口和第二入口位于外壳46的同一侧,第一出口和第二出口位于外壳46的同一侧。In some embodiments, the first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the housing 46, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the housing 46.
在该些实施例中,第一入口和第二入口位于外壳46的同一侧,第一出口和第二出口位于外壳46的同一侧,使得第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42内的液体的流向一致,即使得冷却液的进口方向与第二换热通道42内的热水的进口方向一致,及冷却液的出口方向与第二换热通道42内的热水的出口方向也一致,而通过上述设置后,最冷的冷却液能够与最热的热水进行热交换,这样便能够使冷却的速度更快,因而可提高产品的冷却效率。反之,若第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42的进出口方向不一致,则第二换热通道42的入口的液体会与第一换热通道40出口处的液体进行换热,而第二换热通道42的出口的液体会与第一换热通道40入口处的液体进行换热,而这种设置相互换热的液体的温度比较接近,因而会导致换热效率不高,从而导致产品冷却效果不佳。In these embodiments, the first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the housing 46, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the housing 46, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 are The flow direction of the liquid is the same, that is, the inlet direction of the coolant is consistent with the inlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel 42, and the outlet direction of the coolant is also the same as the outlet direction of the hot water in the second heat exchange channel 42. Consistent, and through the above settings, the coldest coolant can exchange heat with the hottest hot water, so that the cooling speed can be faster, and the cooling efficiency of the product can be improved. Conversely, if the inlet and outlet directions of the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 are not the same, the liquid at the inlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 will exchange heat with the liquid at the outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, and The liquid at the outlet of the second heat exchange channel 42 will exchange heat with the liquid at the inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40, and the temperature of the liquid exchanged by this arrangement is relatively close, which will result in low heat exchange efficiency. Lead to poor product cooling effect.
在一些实施例中,第一壳体462和/或第二壳体464的外表面上设置有散热翅片。In some embodiments, the outer surface of the first housing 462 and/or the second housing 464 is provided with heat dissipation fins.
在该些实施例中,可通过散热翅片来进行散热,这样便可提高换热装置4的散热效率。而散热翅片既可设置在第一壳体462上,也可设置在第二壳体464上,当然,也可通过在第一壳体462和第二壳体464上设置散热翅片。In these embodiments, heat dissipation can be performed by heat dissipation fins, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat exchange device 4 can be improved. The heat dissipation fins can be provided on the first housing 462 or the second housing 464. Of course, heat dissipation fins can also be provided on the first housing 462 and the second housing 464.
在一些实施例中,如图15和图16所示,第一壳体462的内表面上设置有多个第一隔筋4622,多个第一隔筋4622将第一壳体462与导热隔板48之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a plurality of first spacer ribs 4622 are provided on the inner surface of the first shell 462, and the plurality of first spacer ribs 4622 separate the first shell 462 from the heat conduction The passage between the plates 48 is defined as a bending passage that bends back and forth.
在该些实施例中,可在第一壳体462的内表上设置第一隔筋4622,以便能够利用第一隔筋4622将第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42限定成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便可增长第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42的长度,降 低第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42中液体的流动速度,因而可提高换热效率,增强冷却效果。而第一隔筋4622沿第一换热通道40的横向方向设置,而多个第一隔筋4622沿轴向方向间隔设置,这样能够将第一换热通道40沿轴向方向分隔成多个部分,同时,可在第一隔筋4622上,或者第一隔筋4622与导热隔板48的连接处或者第一隔筋4622与第一壳体462的连接处设置间隙,以使得每个第一隔筋4622前后的空间能够连通。In these embodiments, a first rib 4622 may be provided on the inner surface of the first housing 462, so that the first rib 4622 can be used to define the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42 back and forth. The bent channel can increase the length of the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42 and reduce the flow velocity of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42, thereby increasing Heat exchange efficiency and enhance cooling effect. The first ribs 4622 are arranged along the transverse direction of the first heat exchange channel 40, and the plurality of first ribs 4622 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 can be divided into a plurality in the axial direction. Part, at the same time, a gap can be provided on the first rib 4622, or the connection between the first rib 4622 and the thermally conductive baffle 48, or the connection between the first rib 4622 and the first housing 462, so that each The space before and after a rib 4622 can be connected.
在一些实施例中,如图8所示,第二壳体464的内表面上设置有多个第二隔筋4642,多个第二隔筋4642将第二壳体464与导热隔板48之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of second spacer ribs 4642 are provided on the inner surface of the second shell 464, and the plurality of second spacer ribs 4642 connect the second shell 464 and the thermally conductive partition 48 The passage between is defined as a bending passage that bends back and forth.
在该些实施例中,可在第二壳体464的内表面上设置第二隔筋4642,以便能够利用第二隔筋4642将第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42限定成来回弯折的弯折通道,这样便可增强第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42的长度,降低第一换热通道40或第二换热通道42中液体的流动速度,因而可提高换热效率,增强冷却效果。而第二隔筋4642沿第一换热通道40的横向方向设置,而多个第二隔筋4642沿轴向方向间隔设置,这样能够将第一换热通道40沿轴向方向分隔成多个部分,同时,可在第二隔筋4642上,或者第二隔筋4642与导热隔板48的连接处或者第二隔筋4642与第二壳体464的连接处设置间隙,以使得每个第二隔筋4642前后的空间能够连通。In these embodiments, a second rib 4642 may be provided on the inner surface of the second housing 464, so that the second rib 4642 can be used to define the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42 back and forth. The bent channel can increase the length of the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42, and reduce the flow velocity of the liquid in the first heat exchange channel 40 or the second heat exchange channel 42, thereby increasing Heat exchange efficiency and enhance cooling effect. The second ribs 4642 are arranged along the transverse direction of the first heat exchange channel 40, and the plurality of second ribs 4642 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 can be divided into a plurality in the axial direction. Part, at the same time, a gap can be provided on the second rib 4642, or the connection between the second rib 4642 and the thermally conductive partition 48, or the connection between the second rib 4642 and the second housing 464, so that each second rib 4642 The space before and after the two ribs 4642 can be connected.
如图19、图20和图22所示,本申请第三个方面的实施例提供的换热盒10,用于液体加热器具20,举例地,液体加热器具20包括热水瓶(壶)、饮水机等等,换热盒10具有盒体部110和导热隔板48,盒体部110与导热隔板48围出第二换热通道42(具体可参照附图中的第二换热通道42和/或第一通道42a和/或第二通道42b进行理解,为方便表述,后文中未对42a和42b做区分说明的地方皆以第二换热通道42,但可以理解,关于第二换热通道42的进一步限定,在不冲突的情况下可以适用于第一通道42a和/或第二通道42b中)和第一换热通道40,其中,导热隔板48隔开第二换热通道42与第一换热通道40,且配置为供第二换热通道42内的介质与第一换热通道40内的介质之间传热。As shown in Figure 19, Figure 20 and Figure 22, the heat exchange box 10 provided by the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application is used for a liquid heating appliance 20. For example, the liquid heating appliance 20 includes a thermos (pot) and a water dispenser. Etc., the heat exchange box 10 has a box body 110 and a thermally conductive partition 48, and the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition 48 enclose a second heat exchange channel 42 (for details, please refer to the second heat exchange channel 42 and the second heat exchange channel 42 and /Or the first channel 42a and/or the second channel 42b are understood. For the convenience of description, the second heat exchange channel 42 is used where 42a and 42b are not distinguished in the following description, but it is understandable that the second heat exchange channel The further definition of the channel 42 can be applied to the first channel 42a and/or the second channel 42b without conflict) and the first heat exchange channel 40, wherein the thermally conductive baffle 48 separates the second heat exchange channel 42 It is connected to the first heat exchange channel 40 and is configured to transfer heat between the medium in the second heat exchange channel 42 and the medium in the first heat exchange channel 40.
本申请上述实施例提供的换热盒10,盒体部110与导热隔板48围成 第二换热通道42和第一换热通道40,导热隔板48隔开第二换热通道42和第一换热通道40,这样换热盒10的结构简单,布局合理,产品的整体性更好,冷、热流体之间通过导热隔板48进行热交换,既可使热流体快速冷却到适宜温度,又可对冷流体进行预加热,使得在对冷流体加热时所加热到沸腾需要的能量减少,降低能耗,且利用导热隔板48的高导热性增加冷、热流体之间传热速度,缩短换热时间,提升换热盒10的换热效果,同时通过导热隔板48隔开第二换热通道42与第一换热通道40,使得冷、热流体之间形成间壁形式的热交换,从而实现第二换热通道42内的介质与第一换热通道40内的介质之间形成热交换,同时不相混合,保证热流体不被冷流体污染,提升热流体的安全性。In the heat exchange box 10 provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present application, the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition 48 enclose the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40, and the thermally conductive partition 48 separates the second heat exchange channel 42 and The first heat exchange channel 40, so that the structure of the heat exchange box 10 is simple, the layout is reasonable, and the integrity of the product is better. The heat exchange between the cold and hot fluids is performed through the thermally conductive baffle 48, which can quickly cool the hot fluid to a suitable level. Temperature, the cold fluid can be pre-heated, so that when the cold fluid is heated to boiling, the energy required to be heated to boiling is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, and the high thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive baffle 48 is used to increase the heat transfer between the cold and hot fluids. Speed, shorten the heat exchange time, improve the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange box 10, and at the same time separate the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 by the thermally conductive baffle 48, so that the cold and hot fluids form a partition wall between Heat exchange, so as to realize heat exchange between the medium in the second heat exchange channel 42 and the medium in the first heat exchange channel 40 without mixing, ensuring that the hot fluid is not contaminated by the cold fluid, and improving the safety of the hot fluid .
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图26、图27和图28所示,盒体部110包括盒盖(具体参照附图中的第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462进行理解),盒盖盖在导热隔板48上并与导热隔板48密封连接,盒盖与导热隔板48围成第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40。首先,盒盖盖合导热隔板48以形成第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40,这样,在相同尺寸规格下,有利于增加传热面积,换热盒10的换热效果更高,此外,盒盖与导热隔板48密封连接,防止第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40漏液以及第二换热通道42内的介质和第一换热通道40的介质之间混合,从而保证热流体不被冷流体污染,提升热流体的安全性及卫生性。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 26, FIG. 27, and FIG. 28, the box body 110 includes a box cover (specifically refer to the second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462 in the drawings for understanding ), the box cover is covered on the thermally conductive baffle 48 and is in sealed connection with the thermally conductive baffle 48, and the box cover and the thermally conductive baffle 48 enclose the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40. First, the box cover is covered with the thermally conductive partition plate 48 to form the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40. In this way, under the same size specifications, it is beneficial to increase the heat transfer area, and the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange box 10 is better. In addition, the box cover is sealed with the thermally conductive partition 48 to prevent leakage of the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40 and the medium in the second heat exchange channel 42 and the medium in the first heat exchange channel 40 To ensure that the hot fluid is not contaminated by the cold fluid and improve the safety and sanitation of the hot fluid.
如图29所示,第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462具有凹腔部1111,凹腔部1111为一端具有开口的腔体,凹腔部1111内分布有导流筋170,导热隔板48封盖凹腔部1111的开口。As shown in FIG. 29, the second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462 has a cavity portion 1111, the cavity portion 1111 is a cavity with an opening at one end, and guide ribs 170 are distributed in the cavity portion 1111 to conduct heat The partition 48 covers the opening of the cavity portion 1111.
设置第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462具有凹腔部1111,有利于增大第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40的容积,提升换热效率,且凹腔部1111内分布有导流筋170,通过导流筋170导流流体,延长流体在第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40内的流动路径,减缓流体的流动速度,使得冷、热流体换热更充分。The second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462 are provided with a cavity portion 1111, which is beneficial to increase the volume of the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40, and improve the heat exchange efficiency, and the cavity portion 1111 Diversion ribs 170 are distributed inside. The diversion ribs 170 guide the fluid to extend the flow path of the fluid in the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40, slow down the flow speed of the fluid, and make the cold and hot fluid exchange The heat is fuller.
举例地,如图30所示,第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462具有侧壁及底壁,侧壁及底壁合围限定出的具有开口的腔体,在底壁上分布有多个导 流筋170,流体在凹腔部1111内沿导流筋170流动,从而使得流体的流动路径延长,流体可以在换热盒10内停留更长时间,从而更充分的换热,换热效果更好。For example, as shown in FIG. 30, the second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462 have side walls and a bottom wall. The side walls and the bottom wall define a cavity with openings, and on the bottom wall are distributed There are a plurality of guide ribs 170. The fluid flows along the guide ribs 170 in the cavity 1111, so that the flow path of the fluid is prolonged, and the fluid can stay in the heat exchange box 10 for a longer time, so as to exchange heat more fully. The thermal effect is better.
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图20、图38、图39和图40所示,盒体部110包括两个盒盖,具体例如第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462,第二壳体464与第一壳体462之间分布有导热隔板48,第二壳体464与第一壳体462连接并夹紧导热隔板48。可以理解的,第二壳体464与第一壳体462中的一个与导热隔板48合围出第二换热通道42,第二壳体464与第一壳体462中的另一个与导热隔板48合围出第一换热通道40,第二壳体464与第一壳体462连接的同时,实现导热隔板48的安装与固定,产品的结构简单,组装方便,有利于提升组装速度,缩短安装时间。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 20, FIG. 38, FIG. 39, and FIG. 40, the box body 110 includes two box covers, specifically, for example, the second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462, A thermally conductive partition 48 is distributed between the second housing 464 and the first housing 462, and the second housing 464 is connected to the first housing 462 and clamps the thermally conductive partition 48. It is understandable that one of the second shell 464 and the first shell 462 and the thermally conductive partition 48 enclose the second heat exchange channel 42, and the other of the second shell 464 and the first shell 462 is separated from the thermally conductive The plate 48 encloses the first heat exchange channel 40, and the second housing 464 is connected with the first housing 462, and at the same time, the installation and fixing of the heat conducting partition plate 48 are realized. The product has a simple structure and is easy to assemble, which is beneficial to increase the assembly speed. Reduce installation time.
举例地,如图22、图23和图24所示,第二壳体464凹腔部1111的开口和第一壳体462凹腔部1111的开口相对,如图25所示,导热隔板48位于第二壳体464和第一壳体462之间,并被第二壳体464和第一壳体462夹紧,可以理解的,导热隔板48具有相对的两个侧壁,导热隔板48的一个侧壁与第二壳体464合围出第二换热通道42,导热隔板48的另一个侧壁与第一壳体462合围出第一换热通道40。For example, as shown in FIG. 22, FIG. 23, and FIG. 24, the opening of the cavity portion 1111 of the second housing 464 is opposite to the opening of the cavity portion 1111 of the first housing 462. As shown in FIG. It is located between the second shell 464 and the first shell 462, and is clamped by the second shell 464 and the first shell 462. It can be understood that the thermally conductive partition 48 has two opposite side walls, and the thermally conductive partition One side wall of 48 and the second housing 464 enclose the second heat exchange channel 42, and the other side wall of the thermally conductive partition 48 and the first housing 462 enclose the first heat exchange channel 40.
当然,在其他实施例中,也可以设计第二壳体464和第一壳体462中至少一者与导热隔板48相连,这样,导热隔板48的固定效果的更好,导热隔板48在安装过程中不容易错位。Of course, in other embodiments, at least one of the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 can also be designed to be connected to the thermally conductive partition 48. In this way, the thermally conductive partition 48 has a better fixing effect. It is not easy to be misplaced during the installation process.
在某些实施例中,如图29所示,第二壳体464和第一壳体462中的一者上设有嵌入部1112a,另一者上设有容纳部1112b,嵌入部1112a嵌入容纳部1112b内,使得第二壳体464与第一壳体462之间定位。例如,如图26、图27和图28所示,嵌入部1112a包括形成于第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462边沿上凸块,容纳部1112b包括与凸块相适配的容纳槽,凸块插入容纳槽内,使得第二壳体464和第一壳体462预定位。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 29, one of the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 is provided with an embedding portion 1112a, the other is provided with an accommodating portion 1112b, and the embedding portion 1112a is embedded and accommodated. In the portion 1112b, the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 are positioned between. For example, as shown in FIGS. 26, 27, and 28, the embedding portion 1112a includes a protrusion formed on the edge of the second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462, and the receiving portion 1112b includes an accommodation adapted to the protrusions. The groove and the protrusion are inserted into the receiving groove, so that the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 are pre-positioned.
设置嵌入部1112a嵌入容纳部1112b内,具有装配操作方便的优点,便于第二壳体464与第一壳体462之间快速便捷地进行定位和预固定,提升产品的组装便利性,且通过嵌入部1112a嵌入容纳部1112b内实现定位, 使得第二壳体464与第一壳体462之间的配合精准度更高,有利于提升第二换热通道42及第一换热通道40的密封性。The embedding part 1112a is embedded in the receiving part 1112b, which has the advantage of convenient assembly operation, facilitates the quick and convenient positioning and pre-fixing between the second housing 464 and the first housing 462, and improves the convenience of product assembly. The portion 1112a is embedded in the receiving portion 1112b for positioning, so that the matching accuracy between the second shell 464 and the first shell 462 is higher, which is beneficial to improve the sealing performance of the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 .
在某些实施例中,如图42、图43和图44所示,第二壳体464与第一壳体462中的一者上设有卡扣1113a,另一者设有卡槽1113b,卡扣1113a与卡槽1113b卡接。详细地,卡扣1113a设置第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462的边沿上并向第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462的开口延伸,卡扣1113a伸入卡槽1113b内并,使得第二壳体464与第一壳体462连接固定。卡扣1113a和卡槽1113b卡接具有结构简单、安装方便的优点,可提升产品的装配效率,同时有效保证两个盒盖的连接可靠性。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 42, 43 and 44, one of the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 is provided with a buckle 1113a, and the other is provided with a card slot 1113b, The buckle 1113a is buckled with the card slot 1113b. In detail, the buckle 1113a is disposed on the edge of the second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462 and extends to the opening of the second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462, and the buckle 1113a extends into the groove 1113b Internally, the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 are connected and fixed. The snap connection between the buckle 1113a and the slot 1113b has the advantages of simple structure and convenient installation, which can improve the assembly efficiency of the product and effectively ensure the connection reliability of the two box covers.
举例地,第二壳体464(第一壳体462)具有底壁和侧壁,底壁和侧壁过渡衔接,卡扣1113a具有连接臂,其中,连接臂设置于第二壳体464的侧壁上,连接臂的一部分抵靠第二壳体464的侧壁,第二壳体464和第一壳体462盖合,使得连接臂的另一部分抵靠第一壳体462的侧壁,这样,连接臂同时抵靠并止挡第二壳体464的侧壁和第一壳体462的侧壁,避免第二壳体464和第一壳体462错位。For example, the second housing 464 (first housing 462) has a bottom wall and a side wall, the bottom wall and the side wall are transitionally connected, and the buckle 1113a has a connecting arm, wherein the connecting arm is arranged on the side of the second housing 464 On the wall, a part of the connecting arm abuts against the side wall of the second housing 464, and the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 are covered, so that the other part of the connecting arm abuts against the side wall of the first housing 462. , The connecting arm abuts against and stops the side wall of the second housing 464 and the side wall of the first housing 462 at the same time, so as to avoid the misalignment of the second housing 464 and the first housing 462.
在某些实施例中,如图42、图43和图44所示,第二壳体464和第一壳体462中的一者上设有凸耳,凸耳上设有第一孔1114a,第二壳体464和第一壳体462中的另一者上设有第二孔1114b,第二孔1114b与第一孔1114a对应设置,连接件(例如螺钉、螺栓)穿设于第一孔1114a及第二孔1114b内并锁定第二壳体464和第一壳体462。结构简单、安装方便,保证第二壳体464与第一壳体462连接可靠性,降低产品的成本。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 42, 43, and 44, one of the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 is provided with a lug, and the lug is provided with a first hole 1114a, The other of the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 is provided with a second hole 1114b, the second hole 1114b is arranged corresponding to the first hole 1114a, and the connecting member (such as a screw or a bolt) penetrates through the first hole The second housing 464 and the first housing 462 are locked in 1114a and the second hole 1114b. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient, and the reliability of the connection between the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 is ensured, and the cost of the product is reduced.
在一个具体实施例中,如图29所示,第二壳体464的边沿具有凸耳,凸耳上形成有凸出的嵌入部1112a,在嵌入部1112a上形成有第一孔1114a,第一壳体462的边沿具有凸耳,凸耳上形成有容纳部1112b(例如容纳槽),在容纳部1112b的底壁上形成有第二孔1114b,其中,嵌入部1112a嵌插入容纳部1112b内,且第一孔1114a和第二孔1114b对接,利用连接件依次穿设第一孔1114a和第二孔1114b,从而使得第二壳体464和第一壳体462连接固定。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 29, the edge of the second housing 464 has a lug, a protruding embedding portion 1112a is formed on the lug, a first hole 1114a is formed on the embedding portion 1112a, and a first hole 1114a is formed on the embedding portion 1112a. The rim of the housing 462 has a lug, the lug is formed with a receiving portion 1112b (for example, a receiving groove), and a second hole 1114b is formed on the bottom wall of the receiving portion 1112b, wherein the inserting portion 1112a is inserted into the receiving portion 1112b, And the first hole 1114a and the second hole 1114b are butted, and the first hole 1114a and the second hole 1114b are successively penetrated by the connecting member, so that the second housing 464 and the first housing 462 are connected and fixed.
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图31和图32所示,盒身112盒体部110 包括:盒身112,换热盒10具有间隔分布的多个导热隔板48,盒身112与相邻的两个导热隔板48分别密封连接,并与相邻的两个导热隔板48围成第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40。结构较为简单,组装较为方便,有利于降低生产成本,且两道导热隔板48从两侧传热,使得第二换热通道42内的介质或第一换热通道40内的介质的换热效果进一步提升。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 31 and 32, the box body 112 and the box body 110 include a box body 112. The heat exchange box 10 has a plurality of thermally conductive partitions 48 spaced apart from each other. Two adjacent heat-conducting partitions 48 are respectively sealed and connected, and enclose the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40 with the two adjacent heat-conducting partitions 48. The structure is relatively simple, and the assembly is relatively convenient, which is beneficial to reduce production costs, and the two thermally conductive partitions 48 transfer heat from both sides, so that the medium in the second heat exchange channel 42 or the medium in the first heat exchange channel 40 can exchange heat The effect is further improved.
进一步地,如图34、图35和图36所示,盒身112为两端贯穿的环形体1121,环形体1121上设有导流筋170且环形体1121上的导流筋170分布于环形体1121围成的区域内,环形体1121的两侧分别布置有导热隔板48,且两侧的导热隔板48封盖环形体1121两端的开口。设置盒身112为两端贯穿的环形体1121,有利于在相同的尺寸下获得更大的容积,环形体1121上设有导流筋170,利用导流筋170导流流体,延长流体在第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40内的流动路径,减缓流体的流动速度,提升换热效果。Further, as shown in Figure 34, Figure 35 and Figure 36, the box body 112 is an annular body 1121 penetrating at both ends. The annular body 1121 is provided with guide ribs 170 and the guide ribs 170 on the annular body 1121 are distributed in the annular body. In the area enclosed by the body 1121, two sides of the ring body 1121 are respectively arranged with thermally conductive partitions 48, and the thermally conductive partitions 48 on both sides cover the openings at both ends of the ring body 1121. Setting the box body 112 as a ring body 1121 with both ends penetrating is conducive to obtain a larger volume under the same size. The ring body 1121 is provided with diversion ribs 170. The diversion ribs 170 are used to divert the fluid and extend the fluid in the first The flow path in the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40 slows down the flow speed of the fluid and improves the heat exchange effect.
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图31、图32和图33所示,盒体部110包括两个盒盖和至少一个盒身112,两个盒盖之间分布有导热隔板48及盒身112,且两个盒盖连接并夹紧导热隔板48及盒身112。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 31, Figure 32 and Figure 33, the box body 110 includes two box covers and at least one box body 112, between the two box covers are distributed thermally conductive partitions 48 and The box body 112 and the two box covers are connected and clamped to the thermally conductive partition 48 and the box body 112.
举例地,盒体部110包括第二壳体464、第一壳体462及一个盒身112,第二壳体464的开口和第一壳体462的开口相对,盒身112位于第二壳体464和第一壳体462之间,其中,换热盒10具有两个导热隔板48,其中一个导热隔板48位于第二壳体464和盒身112之间,另一个导热隔板48位于第一壳体462和盒身112之间这样,第二壳体464和导热隔板48合围出第一通道42a,第一壳体462和导热隔板48合围出第二通道42b,两个导热隔板48和盒身112合围出第一换热通道40,设置第一通道42a和第二通道42b内供冷流体流通,第一换热通道40供热流体流通,这样,第一通道42a和第二通道42b同时与第一换热通道40进行热交换,进一步提升第一换热通道40的降温速度。For example, the box body 110 includes a second shell 464, a first shell 462, and a box body 112. The opening of the second shell 464 is opposite to the opening of the first shell 462, and the box body 112 is located in the second shell. 464 and the first housing 462, where the heat exchange box 10 has two thermally conductive partitions 48. One of the thermally conductive partitions 48 is located between the second housing 464 and the box body 112, and the other thermally conductive partition 48 is located between the second housing 464 and the box body 112. Between the first shell 462 and the box body 112, the second shell 464 and the thermally conductive partition 48 enclose the first channel 42a, and the first shell 462 and the thermally conductive partition 48 enclose the second channel 42b. The partition 48 and the box body 112 enclose the first heat exchange channel 40, and the first channel 42a and the second channel 42b are provided for cooling fluid to circulate, and the first heat exchange channel 40 is for heating fluid to circulate, so that the first channel 42a and The second channel 42b performs heat exchange with the first heat exchange channel 40 at the same time to further increase the temperature drop rate of the first heat exchange channel 40.
进一步地,如图34、图35和图36所示,第二壳体464上设有第一导通口11a和第三导通口12a,第一通道42a导通第一导通口11a和第三导通口12a,第一壳体462上设有第二导通口11b和第四导通口12b,第二通道 42b导通第二导通口11b和第四导通口12b,盒身112上设有第三连通口13和第四连通口14,第一换热通道40导通第三连通口13和第四连通口14,其中,第一导通口11a、第三导通口12a设于第二壳体464的底壁上,第二导通口11b、第四导通口12b设于第一壳体462的底壁上,第三连通口13和第四连通口14设于盒身112的侧壁上,这样,便于每个连通口的管路连接。Further, as shown in FIGS. 34, 35, and 36, the second housing 464 is provided with a first conduction port 11a and a third conduction port 12a, and the first channel 42a conducts the first conduction port 11a and The third conduction port 12a, the first housing 462 is provided with a second conduction port 11b and a fourth conduction port 12b, the second channel 42b conducts the second conduction port 11b and the fourth conduction port 12b, the box The body 112 is provided with a third communication port 13 and a fourth communication port 14. The first heat exchange channel 40 conducts the third communication port 13 and the fourth communication port 14, wherein the first conduction port 11a and the third conduction port The port 12a is provided on the bottom wall of the second housing 464, the second conduction port 11b and the fourth conduction port 12b are provided on the bottom wall of the first housing 462, the third communication port 13 and the fourth communication port 14 It is arranged on the side wall of the box body 112 so as to facilitate the pipe connection of each communication port.
或者,还可以设置盒体部110包括第二壳体464、第一壳体462及一个盒身112,第二壳体464的开口和第一壳体462的开口相对,盒身112位于第二壳体464和第一壳体462之间,其中,换热盒10具有一个导热隔板48,导热隔板48位于第二壳体464和盒身112之间,盒身112与第一壳体462连通,第二壳体464和导热隔板48合围出第二换热通道42,导热隔板48、第一壳体462和盒身112合围出第一换热通道40,设置第二换热通道42内供热流体流通,第一换热通道40供冷流体流通,因第一换热通道40的容积大于第二换热通道42的容积,也即换热盒10内冷流体的含量大于热流体的含量,用更多的冷流体与热流体换热,从而保证热流体被充分的换热。Alternatively, the box body 110 may also include a second shell 464, a first shell 462, and a box body 112. The opening of the second shell 464 is opposite to the opening of the first shell 462, and the box body 112 is located in the second shell. Between the housing 464 and the first housing 462, the heat exchange box 10 has a thermally conductive partition 48, which is located between the second housing 464 and the box body 112, and the box body 112 is connected to the first housing 462 is connected, the second shell 464 and the thermally conductive baffle 48 enclose the second heat exchange channel 42, the thermally conductive baffle 48, the first shell 462 and the box body 112 enclose the first heat transfer channel 40, and the second heat exchange channel is provided The heating fluid in the passage 42 circulates, and the first heat exchange passage 40 provides the cooling fluid to circulate. Because the volume of the first heat exchange passage 40 is greater than the volume of the second heat exchange passage 42, that is, the content of the cold fluid in the heat exchange box 10 is greater than The content of the hot fluid uses more cold fluid to exchange heat with the hot fluid, so as to ensure that the hot fluid is fully heat exchanged.
当然,在其他实施例中,也可以设计第二壳体464和第一壳体462中至少一者与导热隔板48及盒身112相连,这样,导热隔板48及盒身112的固定效果的更好,导热隔板48及盒身112在安装过程中不容易错位。Of course, in other embodiments, at least one of the second shell 464 and the first shell 462 may be connected to the thermally conductive partition 48 and the box body 112, so that the fixing effect of the thermally conductive partition 48 and the box body 112 is Even better, the thermally conductive partition plate 48 and the box body 112 are not easily misplaced during the installation process.
更进一步地,相邻的盒盖与盒身112之间或相邻的盒身112与盒身112之间形成嵌插配合定位。具有装配操作方便的优点,便于两个盒盖之间快速便捷地进行定位和预固定,提升产品的组装便利性,且通过嵌入部1112a嵌入容纳部1112b内实现定位,使得两个盒盖与盒身112之间的配合精准度更高,有利于提升第二换热通道42及第一换热通道40的密封性。Furthermore, the adjacent box cover and the box body 112 or the adjacent box body 112 and the box body 112 form an inserting fitting positioning. It has the advantages of convenient assembly and operation, facilitates quick and convenient positioning and pre-fixing between the two box covers, improves the convenience of product assembly, and realizes positioning by inserting the embedded part 1112a into the receiving part 1112b, so that the two box covers and the box The matching accuracy between the bodies 112 is higher, which is beneficial to improve the sealing performance of the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40.
例如,如图34和图35所示,在第二壳体464的边沿具有凸耳,凸耳上形成有凸出的嵌入部1112a(例如凸块),第一壳体462的边沿具有凸耳,凸耳上形成有容纳部1112b(例如容纳槽),盒身112的边沿具有凸耳,凸耳具有相对的两侧,其中,凸耳上朝向第二壳体464的一侧上形成有与嵌入部1112a相适配的容纳部1112b,凸耳上朝向第一壳体462的一侧上形 成有与容纳部1112b相适配的嵌入部1112a,这样,在第二壳体464与盒身112连接时,第二壳体464的嵌入部1112a与盒身112的容纳部1112b嵌插插配合定位,在第一壳体462与盒身112连接时,第一壳体462的容纳部1112b与盒身112的嵌入部1112a嵌插插配合定位,从而实现第二壳体464、第一壳体462及盒身112的定位。For example, as shown in FIGS. 34 and 35, the edge of the second housing 464 has a lug, the lug is formed with a protruding embedding portion 1112a (for example, a bump), and the edge of the first housing 462 has a lug. , The lug is formed with a receiving portion 1112b (for example, a receiving groove), the edge of the box body 112 has a lug, the lug has two opposite sides, wherein the lug is formed on the side facing the second housing 464 and The accommodating portion 1112b that is adapted to the embedding portion 1112a is formed on the side of the lug facing the first housing 462 with an embedding portion 1112a that is adapted to the accommodating portion 1112b. In this way, the second housing 464 and the box body 112 When connected, the embedding portion 1112a of the second shell 464 and the receiving portion 1112b of the box body 112 are inserted and inserted and positioned. When the first shell 462 and the box body 112 are connected, the receiving portion 1112b of the first shell 462 is connected to the box body 112. The embedding portion 1112a of the body 112 is inserted and fitted to be positioned so as to realize the positioning of the second housing 464, the first housing 462 and the box body 112.
进一步地,盒身112上设有供连接件穿过的过孔1122。这样,两个盒盖在连接装配的同时,连接固定盒身112,强化两个盒盖和盒身112三者的连接稳定性及装配精准度,降低漏液的风险,进一步提升产品的可靠性及密封性。Further, the box body 112 is provided with a through hole 1122 for the connecting member to pass through. In this way, the two box covers are connected and assembled at the same time as the fixed box body 112, which strengthens the connection stability and assembly accuracy of the two box covers and the box body 112, reduces the risk of liquid leakage, and further improves the reliability of the product. And tightness.
例如,如图34和图35所示,在第二壳体464的边沿具有凸耳,凸耳上形成有凸出的嵌入部1112a(例如凸块),在嵌入部1112a上形成有第一孔1114a,第一壳体462的边沿具有凸耳,凸耳上形成有容纳部1112b(例如容纳槽),在容纳部1112b的底壁上形成有第二孔1114b,盒身112的边沿具有凸耳,凸耳具有相对的两侧,其中,凸耳上朝向第二壳体464的一侧上形成有与嵌入部1112a相适配的容纳部1112b,凸耳上朝向第一壳体462的一侧上形成有与容纳部1112b相适配的嵌入部1112a,且在盒身112的凸耳上形成有贯穿的过孔1122,这样,在第二壳体464与盒身112连接时,第二壳体464的嵌入部1112a与盒身112的容纳部1112b嵌插插配合定位,在第一壳体462与盒身112连接时,第一壳体462的容纳部1112b与盒身112的嵌入部1112a嵌插插配合定位,同时,第一孔1114a、第二孔1114b和过孔1122对接,利用连接件依次穿设第一孔1114a、第二孔1114b和过孔1122,从而使得第二壳体464、第一壳体462及盒身112连接固定。For example, as shown in FIGS. 34 and 35, there is a lug on the edge of the second housing 464, a protruding embedding portion 1112a (such as a bump) is formed on the lug, and a first hole is formed on the embedding portion 1112a 1114a, the edge of the first housing 462 has a lug, the lug is formed with a receiving portion 1112b (for example, a receiving groove), a second hole 1114b is formed on the bottom wall of the receiving portion 1112b, and the edge of the box body 112 has a lug , The lug has two opposite sides, wherein, on the side of the lug facing the second housing 464, a receiving portion 1112b that is adapted to the embedding portion 1112a is formed, and the lug is on the side facing the first housing 462 An embedding portion 1112a adapted to the receiving portion 1112b is formed, and a through hole 1122 is formed on the lug of the box body 112, so that when the second shell 464 is connected to the box body 112, the second shell The embedding portion 1112a of the body 464 and the receiving portion 1112b of the box body 112 are inserted and inserted into positioning. When the first shell 462 and the box body 112 are connected, the receiving portion 1112b of the first shell 462 and the embedding portion 1112a of the box body 112 Inserting and fitting positioning. At the same time, the first hole 1114a, the second hole 1114b and the via hole 1122 are butted, and the first hole 1114a, the second hole 1114b, and the via hole 1122 are sequentially pierced through the connecting piece, thereby making the second housing 464 , The first housing 462 and the box body 112 are connected and fixed.
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图25和图36所示,换热盒10具有密封圈120(例如橡胶圈或硅胶圈),密封圈120与盒体部110及导热隔板48抵靠,并密封连接盒体部110与导热隔板48,从而可进一步兼顾盒体部110与导热隔板48之间的密封性,使得盒体部110与导热隔板48之间不容易泄漏,有效防止第二换热通道42内的介质和第一换热通道40内的介质之间蹿流。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 25 and 36, the heat exchange box 10 has a sealing ring 120 (for example, a rubber ring or a silicone ring), and the sealing ring 120 abuts against the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition 48 , And sealingly connect the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition 48, so that the sealing between the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition 48 can be further considered, so that the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition 48 are not easy to leak, which is effective It prevents the medium in the second heat exchange passage 42 from flowing between the medium in the first heat exchange passage 40.
在另一些实施例中,如图30所示,盒体部110及导热隔板48之间形 成有密封胶层130(例如硅酮胶),且密封胶层130将盒体部110与导热隔板48粘接固定。这样,在保证盒体部110与导热隔板48之间密封性的同时,利用密封胶层130粘结固定盒体部110和导热隔板48,进一步防止盒体部110和导热隔板48蹿位,提升盒体部110和导热隔板48连接的可靠性。In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 30, a sealant layer 130 (such as silicone glue) is formed between the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition 48, and the sealant layer 130 separates the box body 110 from the thermally conductive The plate 48 is glued and fixed. In this way, while ensuring the airtightness between the box body 110 and the thermally conductive spacer 48, the sealant layer 130 is used to bond and fix the box body 110 and the thermally conductive spacer 48 to further prevent the box body 110 and the thermally conductive spacer 48 from jumping over. Therefore, the reliability of the connection between the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition plate 48 is improved.
进一步地,如图29所示,盒体部110和导热隔板48中的至少一者上设有凹槽140,密封圈120或密封胶层130至少部分嵌入凹槽140内。通过凹槽140提供密封圈120或密封胶层130的安装位,这样,可以防止密封圈120或密封胶层130的移动,避免密封圈120或密封胶层130错位引起密封失效问题,并提升了密封圈120或密封胶层130的位置精度,从而提升密封圈120或密封胶层130与盒体部110和导热隔板48连接的密封配合精确性,进一步提升密封可靠性。Further, as shown in FIG. 29, a groove 140 is provided on at least one of the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition 48, and the sealing ring 120 or the sealant layer 130 is at least partially embedded in the groove 140. The groove 140 provides the installation position of the seal ring 120 or the sealant layer 130, so that the movement of the seal ring 120 or the sealant layer 130 can be prevented, the seal failure problem caused by the misalignment of the seal ring 120 or the sealant layer 130 can be avoided, and the problem of seal failure is improved. The position accuracy of the seal ring 120 or the sealant layer 130 improves the accuracy of the sealing fit between the seal ring 120 or the sealant layer 130, the box body 110 and the thermally conductive partition 48, and further improves the reliability of the seal.
在某些实施例中,密封圈120或密封胶层130沿导热隔板48的边缘周圈地设置。这样,在保证密封可靠性的同时,避免密封圈120或密封胶层130污染第二换热通道42内的介质或第一换热通道40内的介质,提升安全性及卫生性。In some embodiments, the sealing ring 120 or the sealant layer 130 is circumferentially arranged along the edge of the thermally conductive partition 48. In this way, while ensuring the reliability of the seal, it is avoided that the sealing ring 120 or the sealant layer 130 contaminates the medium in the second heat exchange channel 42 or the medium in the first heat exchange channel 40, thereby improving safety and hygiene.
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图37、图38和图41所示,换热盒10的盒体部110和导热隔板48中的至少一者上构造有扰流结构150。通过扰流结构150使得介质的流速减慢,使得第二换热通道42内的介质和第一换热通道40内的介质可以更充分的换热,提升换热效果,且扰流结构150可以扰乱介质,这样可使得第二换热通道42内部及第一换热通道40内部温度更均匀,换热效果更有保障。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 37, FIG. 38, and FIG. 41, at least one of the box body portion 110 and the thermally conductive partition plate 48 of the heat exchange box 10 is configured with a spoiler structure 150. The flow rate of the medium is slowed down by the spoiler structure 150, so that the medium in the second heat exchange channel 42 and the medium in the first heat exchange channel 40 can exchange heat more fully, and the heat exchange effect is improved, and the spoiler structure 150 can Disturbing the medium can make the temperature inside the second heat exchange passage 42 and the inside of the first heat exchange passage 40 more uniform, and the heat exchange effect is more secure.
值得说明的是,如图30所示,扰流结构150可以设计为沿流体的流动方向排布,也可以设计为与流体的流动方向相倾斜,在一个具体实施例中,如图46所示,设计扰流结构150与流体的流动方向相垂直,这样,扰流效果更佳。It is worth noting that, as shown in FIG. 30, the spoiler structure 150 may be designed to be arranged along the flow direction of the fluid, or may be designed to be inclined to the flow direction of the fluid. In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 46 , The design of the turbulence structure 150 is perpendicular to the flow direction of the fluid, so that the turbulence effect is better.
在某些实施例中,如图47、图51、图52和图53所示,导热隔板48上构造有凸起结构151a和/或凹陷结构151b,凸起结构151a和/或凹陷结构151b形成为导热隔板48上的扰流结构150。导热隔板48的结构简单,加 工方便,有利于降低成本,且通过凸起结构151a和/或凹陷结构151b增加导热隔板48的表面积,从而进一步增加两个介质通道的传热面积,提升换热。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 47, FIG. 51, FIG. 52, and FIG. 53, a raised structure 151a and/or a recessed structure 151b, and a raised structure 151a and/or a recessed structure 151b are configured on the thermally conductive spacer 48 It is formed as a spoiler structure 150 on the thermally conductive partition 48. The heat-conducting baffle 48 has a simple structure and convenient processing, which is beneficial to reduce costs. The surface area of the heat-conducting baffle 48 is increased by the convex structure 151a and/or the concave structure 151b, thereby further increasing the heat transfer area of the two medium channels and improving the exchange heat.
举例地,如图54和图55所示,导热隔板48上一部分局部区域向外凸出形成多个凸起结构151a,另一部分局部区域向内凹陷形成多个凹陷结构151b,其中,相邻凸起结构151a之间形成有凹陷结构151b,或者说凸起结构151a和凹陷结构151b交替分布,从而使得导热隔板48大致呈波浪状或蛇形状。For example, as shown in FIGS. 54 and 55, a partial area of the thermally conductive spacer 48 protrudes outward to form a plurality of convex structures 151a, and another partial area is recessed inward to form a plurality of concave structures 151b. Concave structures 151b are formed between the protruding structures 151a, or the protruding structures 151a and the recessed structures 151b are alternately distributed, so that the thermally conductive spacer 48 is roughly wavy or serpentine.
在另一些实施例中,如图56和图57所示,导热隔板48上设有多个凸出的肋筋,肋筋形成为扰流结构150,在实现扰流的作用的同时,利用肋筋强化导热隔板48的强度及刚度,进一步地,导热隔板48的两个相对的侧面上分别设有肋筋,这样,位于导热隔板48两侧的流体都可以被肋筋扰动,换热效果更好,更进一步地,如图40所示,肋筋呈长条状,多个肋筋并排且间隔的分布于导热隔板48上,这样,肋筋同时具有一定的导流作用,使得导热隔板48的功能更丰富。In other embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 56 and 57, a plurality of protruding ribs are provided on the thermally conductive partition 48, and the ribs are formed as a flow turbulence structure 150. While achieving the role of turbulence, the use of The ribs strengthen the strength and rigidity of the heat-conducting partition 48. Further, two opposite sides of the heat-conducting partition 48 are respectively provided with ribs, so that the fluid on both sides of the heat-conducting partition 48 can be disturbed by the ribs. The heat exchange effect is better. Furthermore, as shown in Figure 40, the ribs are elongated, and a plurality of ribs are arranged side by side and spaced apart on the heat conducting partition 48, so that the ribs also have a certain flow-guiding effect. , So that the function of the thermally conductive spacer 48 is more abundant.
在某些实施例中,如图45和图46所示,换热盒10内经由导热隔板48分隔形成多个空间,其中,多个空间的数量包括两个或两个以上,空间内分布有导流筋170,且导流筋170在空间内分隔出弯折形状的通道160。这样,延长流体在第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40内的流动路径,减缓流体的流动速度,使得第二换热通道42内的介质和第一换热通道40内的介质更充分的换热,提升换热效果。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 45 and 46, a plurality of spaces are formed in the heat exchange box 10 via a thermally conductive partition 48, wherein the number of the plurality of spaces includes two or more, and the spaces are distributed There are diversion ribs 170, and the diversion ribs 170 separate a bent channel 160 in the space. In this way, the flow path of the fluid in the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40 is extended, and the flow speed of the fluid is slowed down, so that the medium in the second heat exchange channel 42 and the medium in the first heat exchange channel 40 are more Adequate heat exchange improves the heat exchange effect.
在某些实施例中,如图51和图52所示,导流筋170上设有一个或多个第一扰流筋152,且第一扰流筋152凸伸于通道160内,这样导流筋170在导流的同时,进一步减缓流体的流动速度,提升换热效果。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 51 and FIG. 52, one or more first spoiler ribs 152 are provided on the guide rib 170, and the first spoiler rib 152 protrudes in the channel 160 so as to guide The flow rib 170 further slows down the flow speed of the fluid while diversion, and improves the heat exchange effect.
在某些实施例中,导流筋170与导热隔板48之间具有间距,这样可以获得更大的换热面积,提升换热效率。In some embodiments, there is a distance between the guide rib 170 and the thermally conductive baffle 48, so that a larger heat exchange area can be obtained and the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.
举例地,导流筋170设于盒体部110上,具体地,导流筋170设计第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462上,第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462具有底壁及侧壁,导热隔板48与底壁间隔分布且抵靠侧壁,使得导热隔板48、 底壁及侧壁合围出第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40,其中,在底壁上分布有多个导流筋170,且导流筋170的高度低于侧壁的高度,使得流体可以在导流筋170和导热隔板48之间的间隙流通,从而获得更大的传热面积,流体可以与导热隔板48更充分的接触换热。For example, the guide rib 170 is provided on the box body 110. Specifically, the guide rib 170 is designed on the second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462, and the second housing 464 and/or the first housing 462 has a bottom wall and a side wall, and the thermally conductive baffle 48 is spaced apart from the bottom wall and abuts against the side wall, so that the thermally conductive baffle 48, the bottom wall and the side wall enclose the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40, Wherein, a plurality of guide ribs 170 are distributed on the bottom wall, and the height of the guide ribs 170 is lower than the height of the side wall, so that the fluid can circulate in the gap between the guide ribs 170 and the heat conducting partition 48, thereby obtaining With a larger heat transfer area, the fluid can more fully contact and exchange heat with the thermally conductive baffle 48.
在某些实施例中,如图30所示,换热盒10的盒体部110具有封挡壁113,封挡壁113与导热隔板48合围出空间,封挡壁113上设有一个或多个第二扰流筋153,且第二扰流筋153凸伸于通道160内,在导流的同时,进一步减缓流体的流动速度,提升换热效果。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 30, the box body portion 110 of the heat exchange box 10 has a blocking wall 113, the blocking wall 113 and the thermally conductive partition 48 enclose a space, and the blocking wall 113 is provided with one or There are a plurality of second spoiler ribs 153, and the second spoiler ribs 153 protrude in the channel 160, and at the same time divert the flow, further slow down the flow speed of the fluid and improve the heat exchange effect.
在某些实施例中,如图26和图29所示,导流筋170在空间内分隔出蛇形的通道160。进一步延长流体在第二换热通道42或第一换热通道40内的流动路径,使得第二换热通道42内的介质和第一换热通道40内的介质更充分的换热,提升换热效果。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 26 and 29, the guide rib 170 separates a serpentine channel 160 in the space. Further extend the flow path of the fluid in the second heat exchange channel 42 or the first heat exchange channel 40, so that the medium in the second heat exchange channel 42 and the medium in the first heat exchange channel 40 more fully exchange heat, and improve the exchange rate. Thermal effect.
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图22和图23所示,导热隔板48两侧的第二换热通道42与第一换热通道40之间位置相对地设置,可以理解为第二换热通道42和第一换热通道40在投影方向上相互对应,这样,换热盒10内部的结构布局更合理,有利于充分利用第二换热通道42和第一换热通道40,使得第二换热通道42和第一换热通道40之间传热面积更大,换热更高效。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the second heat exchange channel 42 on both sides of the thermally conductive baffle 48 and the first heat exchange channel 40 are positioned opposite to each other, which can be understood as the second heat exchange channel. The heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 correspond to each other in the projection direction. In this way, the internal structural layout of the heat exchange box 10 is more reasonable, which is beneficial to make full use of the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40, so that The heat transfer area between the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 is larger, and the heat exchange is more efficient.
导热隔板48两侧的第二换热通道42与第一换热通道40之间错流分布,这样,第二换热通道42与第一换热通道40之间的换热效率更高。The second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 on both sides of the thermally conductive partition plate 48 are cross-flow distributed, so that the heat exchange efficiency between the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 is higher.
当然,在其他实施例中,也可以根据具体的需求设置第二换热通道42与第一换热通道40之间形成并流换热。Of course, in other embodiments, the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 can also be arranged to form a parallel heat exchange according to specific requirements.
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图48、图49和图50所示,换热盒10具有第一连通口11、第二连通口12、第三连通口13、第四连通口14,如图51和图52所示,第二换热通道42导通第一连通口11与第二连通口12,第一换热通道40导通第三连通口13与第四连通口14,其中,第一连通口11与第三连通口13之间位置相对地设置,和/或第二连通口12与第四连通口14之间位置相对地设置。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 48, FIG. 49 and FIG. 50, the heat exchange box 10 has a first communication port 11, a second communication port 12, a third communication port 13, and a fourth communication port 14. As shown in FIGS. 51 and 52, the second heat exchange passage 42 communicates with the first communication port 11 and the second communication port 12, and the first heat exchange passage 40 communicates with the third communication port 13 and the fourth communication port 14, wherein , The first communication port 11 and the third communication port 13 are disposed oppositely, and/or the second communication port 12 and the fourth communication port 14 are disposed oppositely.
在本申请的一个实施例中,导热隔板48为金属部件,例如,导热隔板 48为铝板或不锈钢板,这样,导热隔板48具有导热性能良好、成本低廉的优点。In an embodiment of the present application, the thermally conductive spacer 48 is a metal component, for example, the thermally conductive spacer 48 is an aluminum plate or a stainless steel plate. In this way, the thermally conductive spacer 48 has the advantages of good thermal conductivity and low cost.
在本申请的一个实施例中,换热盒10的盒体部110为导热部件,例如,盒体部110由具有导热功能的材质加工制成,举例地,盒体部110由铝板或不锈钢板加工制成,使得换热盒10可以与外界进行换热,有利于进一步降低换热盒10的温度,从而使得热流体可以更快的散热,提升换热效率。In an embodiment of the present application, the box body 110 of the heat exchange box 10 is a heat-conducting component. For example, the box body 110 is made of a material with a heat conduction function. For example, the box body 110 is made of aluminum plate or stainless steel plate. The processing is made so that the heat exchange box 10 can exchange heat with the outside, which is beneficial to further reduce the temperature of the heat exchange box 10, so that the thermal fluid can dissipate heat faster and improve the heat exchange efficiency.
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图34所示,换热盒10的盒体部110表面设有翅片180,从而进一步提升换热盒10与外界进行换热的能力。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 34, the surface of the box body 110 of the heat exchange box 10 is provided with fins 180, so as to further improve the ability of the heat exchange box 10 to exchange heat with the outside.
本申请第四个方面的实施例提供了一种液体加热器具20,如图59、图60和图63所示,包括:出液嘴34、供液箱5以及衔接出液嘴34与供液箱5的水路系统,其中,如上述任一技术方案中的换热盒10形成为水路系统的一部分。The embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application provides a liquid heating appliance 20, as shown in FIG. 59, FIG. 60, and FIG. 63, including: a liquid outlet nozzle 34, a liquid supply tank 5, and a connection between the liquid outlet nozzle 34 and the liquid supply The waterway system of the tank 5, wherein the heat exchange box 10 in any of the above technical solutions is formed as a part of the waterway system.
本申请上述实施例提供的液体加热器具20,通过设置有上述任一技术方案中的换热盒10,从而具有以上全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The liquid heating appliance 20 provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application is provided with the heat exchange box 10 in any of the above-mentioned technical solutions, thereby having all the above beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.
详细地,如图61、图62和图63所示,液体加热器具20还具有箱壳8、电路板组件、水汽分离盒组件230等。箱壳8用于容纳供液箱5、水路系统,电路板组件包括电源组件221及控制组件222,水汽分离盒组件230用于分离加热过程中产生的水蒸气。In detail, as shown in FIG. 61, FIG. 62 and FIG. 63, the liquid heating appliance 20 further has a case 8, a circuit board assembly, a water vapor separation box assembly 230, and the like. The tank shell 8 is used to accommodate the liquid supply tank 5 and the water system. The circuit board assembly includes a power supply assembly 221 and a control assembly 222. The water vapor separation box assembly 230 is used to separate water vapor generated during the heating process.
在本申请的一个实施例中,如图64所示,水路系统具有一个换热盒10,详细地,换热盒10具有第一介质流道和第二介质流道,其中,第一介质流道用于供冷水流通,第二介质流道用于供热水流通,换热盒10具有第一连通口11、第二连通口12、第三连通口13、第四连通口14,第二换热通道42导通第一连通口11与第二连通口12,冷水自第一连通口11流入第二换热通道42内,并沿第二连通口12流出,第一换热通道40导通第三连通口13与第四连通口14,热水自第四连通口14流入第一换热通道40内,并沿第三连通口13流出,供液箱5与第一连通口11连通以提供冷水,出液嘴34与第三连通口13连通使得经冷却后的热水流出。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 64, the waterway system has a heat exchange box 10. In detail, the heat exchange box 10 has a first medium flow path and a second medium flow path, wherein the first medium flow The channel is used for the circulation of cold water, the second medium flow channel is used for the circulation of hot water, the heat exchange box 10 has a first communication port 11, a second communication port 12, a third communication port 13, a fourth communication port 14, and a second The heat exchange passage 42 conducts the first communication port 11 and the second communication port 12. The cold water flows from the first communication port 11 into the second heat exchange passage 42 and flows out along the second communication port 12, and the first heat exchange passage 40 conducts Through the third communication port 13 and the fourth communication port 14, hot water flows into the first heat exchange channel 40 from the fourth communication port 14, and flows out along the third communication port 13, and the liquid supply tank 5 is in communication with the first communication port 11. In order to provide cold water, the liquid outlet 34 communicates with the third communication port 13 so that the cooled hot water flows out.
与上述实施例不同的是,本实施例水路系统具有多个换热盒10,其中,多个换热盒10的第二换热通道42之间串联,且多个换热盒10的第一换热 通道40之间串联。通过增加换热盒10,延长流体的流动路径,使得冷、热流体充分换热。The difference from the foregoing embodiment is that the waterway system of this embodiment has a plurality of heat exchange boxes 10, wherein the second heat exchange channels 42 of the plurality of heat exchange boxes 10 are connected in series, and the first heat exchange channels 42 of the plurality of heat exchange boxes 10 are connected in series. The heat exchange channels 40 are connected in series. By adding the heat exchange box 10, the flow path of the fluid is extended, so that the cold and hot fluids can fully exchange heat.
在本申请的一个实施例中,水路系统的至少一部分的位置高于供液箱5的最高水位位置,有效防止水由于连接器原理而从出液嘴34直接流出,提升产品的可靠性。In an embodiment of the present application, the position of at least a part of the waterway system is higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank 5, which effectively prevents water from directly flowing out of the liquid outlet 34 due to the principle of the connector, and improves the reliability of the product.
进一步地,换热盒10的第一连通口11、第二连通口12、第三连通口13和第四连通口14中的至少一者的位置高于供液箱5的最高水位位置,通过控制换热盒10的第一连通口11、第二连通口12、第三连通口13和/或第四连通口14的位置,更容易保证高于供液箱5的最高水位位置,组装更方便,降低装配难度,有效防止水由于连接器原理而从出液嘴34直接流出,提升产品的可靠性。Further, the position of at least one of the first communication port 11, the second communication port 12, the third communication port 13, and the fourth communication port 14 of the heat exchange box 10 is higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank 5. Controlling the positions of the first communication port 11, the second communication port 12, the third communication port 13, and/or the fourth communication port 14 of the heat exchange box 10 makes it easier to ensure a position higher than the highest water level of the liquid supply tank 5, and it is easier to assemble It is convenient, reduces the difficulty of assembly, effectively prevents water from directly flowing out of the liquid outlet 34 due to the principle of the connector, and improves the reliability of the product.
在某些实施例中,如图63和图65所示,换热盒10竖直放置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 63 and 65, the heat exchange box 10 is placed vertically.
在某些实施例中,如图66所示,换热盒10水平放置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 66, the heat exchange box 10 is placed horizontally.
在某些实施例中,换热盒10倾斜地放置。In some embodiments, the heat exchange box 10 is placed obliquely.
在本申请的一个实施例中,水路系统还具有加热组件2和配水盒212,配水盒212连接供液箱5与换热盒10的第二换热通道42,且供液箱5经由配水盒212向第二换热通道42供水;配水盒212连接第二换热通道42与加热组件2,且第二换热通道42经由配水盒212向加热组件2供水;第一换热通道40连接加热组件2及出液嘴34。In an embodiment of the present application, the waterway system further has a heating assembly 2 and a water distribution box 212. The water distribution box 212 is connected to the second heat exchange channel 42 of the liquid supply tank 5 and the heat exchange box 10, and the liquid supply tank 5 passes through the water distribution box. 212 supplies water to the second heat exchange channel 42; the water distribution box 212 connects the second heat exchange channel 42 and the heating assembly 2, and the second heat exchange channel 42 supplies water to the heating assembly 2 through the water distribution box 212; the first heat exchange channel 40 is connected to heating Assembly 2 and liquid outlet 34.
详细举例而言,如图67所示,配水盒212具有第一容纳室和第二容纳室,其中第一容纳室与供液箱5和第二换热通道42连通,以使得供液箱5和第二换热通道42通过配水盒212连通,从而实现供液箱5中的冷水排入至第一容纳室内,在经第一容纳室排入第二换热通道42,来自供液箱5的冷水在第二换热通道42内与第一换热通道40的热水充分换热,实现第一换热通道40内的热水被降温至适宜的温度,第二换热通道42内的冷水被预加热,第二换热通道42与第一容纳室及第二容纳室连通,也即第一容纳室、第二容纳室和第二换热通道42形成循环回路,使得第二换热通道42内的水在充分换热后回流至第二容纳室中,加热组件2与第二容纳室连通,使得加热组件2对冷水进行充分加热至沸腾,因冷水已经被预加热处理, 从而有利于降低加热组件2的加热时间及加热功率,减小产品能耗,产品更节能,第一换热通道40和出液嘴34连通,从而使得充分换热后热水最终经出液嘴34流出。For example, as shown in FIG. 67, the water distribution box 212 has a first storage chamber and a second storage chamber, wherein the first storage chamber communicates with the liquid supply tank 5 and the second heat exchange channel 42 so that the liquid supply tank 5 It communicates with the second heat exchange channel 42 through the water distribution box 212, so that the cold water in the liquid supply tank 5 is discharged into the first accommodating chamber, and then discharged into the second heat exchange channel 42 through the first accommodating chamber, from the liquid supply tank 5 The cold water in the second heat exchange passage 42 fully exchanges heat with the hot water in the first heat exchange passage 40, so that the hot water in the first heat exchange passage 40 is cooled to a suitable temperature, and the heat in the second heat exchange passage 42 The cold water is pre-heated, and the second heat exchange passage 42 communicates with the first and second accommodating chambers, that is, the first accommodating chamber, the second accommodating chamber and the second heat exchange passage 42 form a circulation loop, so that the second heat exchange is The water in the channel 42 returns to the second containing chamber after sufficient heat exchange. The heating assembly 2 communicates with the second containing chamber, so that the heating assembly 2 fully heats the cold water to boiling, because the cold water has been preheated. It is beneficial to reduce the heating time and heating power of the heating component 2 and reduce the energy consumption of the product. The product is more energy-saving. The first heat exchange channel 40 is connected with the liquid outlet 34, so that after sufficient heat exchange, the hot water finally flows out through the liquid outlet 34 .
进一步地,第一容纳室和第二容纳室之间相连,这样,第一容纳室可以向第二容纳室补水,避免来自第二换热通道42的水不足,保证第二容纳室具有足够的水供给加热组件2,避免加热组件2干烧,提升产品的安全性。Further, the first containing chamber and the second containing chamber are connected, so that the first containing chamber can replenish water to the second containing chamber to avoid insufficient water from the second heat exchange channel 42 and ensure that the second containing chamber has enough water Supply the heating element 2 to avoid dry burning of the heating element 2 and improve the safety of the product.
更进一步地,控制第一容纳室与第二容纳室之间自第一容纳室向第二容纳室导通,自第二容纳室向第一容纳室截止。这样可以避免被预加热过的冷水回流至第一容纳室,并与第一容纳室内的冷水进行热交换,一方面,避免预加热过的冷水迅速降温,造成热损失,另一方便,避免第一容纳室内的冷水升温,第一容纳室内的冷水在流入第二换热通道42后,使得第二换热通道42的冷水与第一换热通道40的热水之间具有足够的温度差,保证换热量、提升换热效果。Furthermore, it controls the conduction between the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber from the first accommodating chamber to the second accommodating chamber and blocking from the second accommodating chamber to the first accommodating chamber. This can prevent the pre-heated cold water from flowing back to the first accommodating room and exchange heat with the cold water in the first accommodating room. On the one hand, it prevents the pre-heated cold water from rapidly cooling down and causing heat loss. On the other hand, it is convenient to avoid the The cold water in the holding chamber heats up. After the cold water in the first holding chamber flows into the second heat exchange passage 42, there is a sufficient temperature difference between the cold water in the second heat exchange passage 42 and the hot water in the first heat exchange passage 40, Ensure heat exchange and improve heat exchange effect.
在某些实施例中,水路系统具有第一泵213(例如水泵),第一泵213驱动液体自配水盒212向第二换热通道42流动,详细地,第一泵213与配水盒212的第一容纳室和第二换热通道42连通,且配置为驱动冷水自第一容纳室向第二换热通道42流动。这样可以提升流体的流动高效性和可靠性,避免流体阻滞问题,确保换热盒10的换热高效。In some embodiments, the water system has a first pump 213 (for example, a water pump), and the first pump 213 drives the liquid to flow from the water distribution box 212 to the second heat exchange channel 42. Specifically, the first pump 213 and the water distribution box 212 The first accommodating chamber and the second heat exchange passage 42 are in communication, and are configured to drive cold water to flow from the first accommodating chamber to the second heat exchange passage 42. In this way, the flow efficiency and reliability of the fluid can be improved, the problem of fluid blockage can be avoided, and the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange box 10 can be ensured.
在某些实施例中,水路系统具有第二泵214(例如水泵),第二泵214驱动液体自配水盒212向加热组件2流动,详细地,第二泵214与配水盒212的第二容纳室和第二换热通道42连通,且配置为驱动冷水自第二换热通道42向第二容纳室流动。这样可以提升流体的流动高效性和可靠性,避免流体阻滞问题和加热组件2干烧的风险,提升产品安全性。In some embodiments, the water system has a second pump 214 (for example, a water pump), and the second pump 214 drives the liquid to flow from the water distribution box 212 to the heating assembly 2. In detail, the second pump 214 and the second housing of the water distribution box 212 The chamber communicates with the second heat exchange passage 42 and is configured to drive cold water to flow from the second heat exchange passage 42 to the second accommodating chamber. In this way, the efficiency and reliability of fluid flow can be improved, the problem of fluid blockage and the risk of dry burning of the heating element 2 can be avoided, and product safety can be improved.
水路系统的配水盒212、加热组件2、第一泵213和第二泵214中的一者或多者的至少一部分的位置高于供液箱5的最高水位位置。这样,防止水路系统和出液嘴34、供液箱5形成连通器,避免水直接从出液嘴34流出,提升产品可靠性。At least a part of one or more of the water distribution box 212, the heating assembly 2, the first pump 213, and the second pump 214 of the waterway system is located higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank 5. In this way, the water system, the liquid outlet 34 and the liquid supply tank 5 are prevented from forming a communicating device, and water is prevented from directly flowing out of the liquid outlet 34, thereby improving product reliability.
在本申请的一个具体实施例中,如图19至图67所示,换热盒10具有 盒盖(具体包括第二壳体464和/或第一壳体462)、盒身112及导热隔板48。In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 19 to 67, the heat exchange box 10 has a box cover (specifically including a second housing 464 and/or a first housing 462), a box body 112, and a thermally conductive partition板48.
详细地,换热盒10具有第二壳体464、第一壳体462及至少一个盒身112,第二壳体464与第一壳体462相对并间隔的分布,盒身112位于第二壳体464与第一壳体462之间,在相邻的第二壳体464、第一壳体462与盒身112之间设有导热隔板48,第二壳体464与第一壳体462连接并夹紧盒身112和导热隔板48。其中,盒盖和导热隔板48合围出第二换热通道42,两个导热隔板48与盒身112合围出第一换热通道40,第一换热通道40的两侧分别分布有第二换热通道42,第二换热通道42用于供冷水流通,第一换热通道40用于供热水流通,第二换热通道42内的冷水和第一换热通道40内的热水之间通过导热隔板48换热。这样,通过导热隔板48将冷水及热水分隔开,且使得冷水及热水通过导热隔板48换热,既可实现热水快速冷却到用户所需要的温度,又可加热冷水,使其进入到加热组件2时其加热到沸腾需要的能量减少。In detail, the heat exchange box 10 has a second shell 464, a first shell 462, and at least one box body 112. The second shell 464 and the first shell 462 are arranged opposite and spaced apart. The box body 112 is located in the second shell. Between the body 464 and the first shell 462, and between the adjacent second shell 464, the first shell 462 and the box body 112, there is a thermally conductive partition 48. The second shell 464 and the first shell 462 Connect and clamp the box body 112 and the thermally conductive partition 48. Wherein, the box cover and the thermally conductive baffle 48 enclose the second heat exchange channel 42, the two thermally conductive baffles 48 and the box body 112 enclose the first heat exchange channel 40, and the first heat exchange channel 40 is respectively distributed on both sides of the first heat exchange channel. Two heat exchange passages 42, the second heat exchange passage 42 is used for the circulation of cold water, the first heat exchange passage 40 is used for the circulation of hot water, the cold water in the second heat exchange passage 42 and the heat in the first heat exchange passage 40 The water exchanges heat through the thermally conductive baffle 48. In this way, the cold water and hot water are separated by the thermally conductive partition 48, and the cold water and hot water are exchanged through the thermally conductive partition 48, which can not only realize the rapid cooling of the hot water to the temperature required by the user, but also heat the cold water to make When it enters the heating element 2, the energy required for heating to boiling is reduced.
其中,第二换热通道42与第一换热通道40在投影方向上是相互对应的,从而更充分的利用第二换热通道42和第一换热通道40,以增大换热面积。Wherein, the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 correspond to each other in the projection direction, so that the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 are fully utilized to increase the heat exchange area.
第二换热通道42的进口方向与第一换热通道40的出口方向一致,也即,第二换热通道42和第一换热通道40逆流分布,这样采用逆流换热的方式可得到温度更低的出水温度。The inlet direction of the second heat exchange channel 42 is the same as the outlet direction of the first heat exchange channel 40, that is, the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40 are distributed countercurrently, so that the temperature can be obtained by the countercurrent heat exchange method. Lower water outlet temperature.
进一步地,盒盖与导热隔板48之间以及盒身112与导热隔板48之间分别密封连接,以避免冷、热水之间串流以及避免换热盒10泄漏,提升热水的引用安全性及卫生性。Further, the box cover and the heat-conducting partition 48 and the box body 112 and the heat-conducting partition 48 are sealed and connected respectively, so as to avoid cross-flow between cold and hot water, and to avoid leakage of the heat exchange box 10, thereby increasing the use of hot water. Safety and hygiene.
在某一实施例中,换热盒10具有密封圈120,密封圈120位于盒盖与导热隔板48之间,并抵靠密封盒盖与导热隔板48之间的缝隙,以及密封圈120位于盒身112与导热隔板48之间,并抵靠密封盒身112与导热隔板48之间的缝隙。In an embodiment, the heat exchange box 10 has a sealing ring 120, the sealing ring 120 is located between the box cover and the thermally conductive partition 48, and abuts against the gap between the sealed box cover and the thermally conductive partition 48, and the sealing ring 120 It is located between the box body 112 and the thermally conductive partition 48 and abuts and seals the gap between the box body 112 and the thermally conductive partition 48.
在其他实施例中,换热盒10具有密封胶层130,密封胶层130位于盒盖与导热隔板48之间,并粘结固定盒盖与导热隔板48,以及密封胶层130位于盒身112与导热隔板48之间,并粘结固定盒身112与导热隔板48。In other embodiments, the heat exchange box 10 has a sealant layer 130, the sealant layer 130 is located between the box cover and the thermally conductive partition 48, and the box cover and the thermally conductive partition 48 are bonded and fixed, and the sealant layer 130 is located on the box. Between the body 112 and the thermally conductive partition 48, the box body 112 and the thermally conductive partition 48 are bonded and fixed.
进一步地,盒盖设有呈环形的凹槽140,密封圈120和/或密封胶层130至少部分嵌入凹槽140内,以避免密封圈120和/或密封胶层130的错位,保证密封可靠性。Further, the box cover is provided with an annular groove 140, and the sealing ring 120 and/or the sealant layer 130 are at least partially embedded in the groove 140 to avoid misalignment of the sealing ring 120 and/or the sealant layer 130 and ensure reliable sealing. Sex.
更进一步地,换热盒10内经由导热隔板48分隔形成多个空间,空间内分布有导流筋170,且导流筋170在空间内分隔出弯折形状的水流通道160,以增加水流的流动距离。Furthermore, the heat exchange box 10 is divided into a plurality of spaces by the thermally conductive partitions 48, and the diversion ribs 170 are distributed in the space, and the diversion ribs 170 separate the water flow channel 160 in the curved shape in the space to increase the water flow. The flow distance.
在某些实施例中,导流筋170设于盒盖上,详细地,盒盖具有凹腔部1111,凹腔部1111为一端具有开口的腔体,凹腔部1111内分布有导流筋170,导热隔板48封盖凹腔部1111的开口,进一步地,导流筋170设于盒盖上且与导热隔板48之间具有一定间隙,方便盒盖和导热隔板48的装配和增大换热面积。In some embodiments, the diversion rib 170 is provided on the box cover. In detail, the box cover has a cavity portion 1111. The cavity portion 1111 is a cavity with an opening at one end, and the diversion ribs are distributed in the cavity portion 1111. 170. The thermally conductive partition 48 covers the opening of the cavity portion 1111. Further, the guide rib 170 is provided on the box cover and has a certain gap with the thermally conductive partition 48, which facilitates the assembly and assembly of the box cover and the thermally conductive partition 48. Increase the heat exchange area.
在某些实施例中,导流筋170设于盒身112上,详细地,盒身112为两端贯穿的环形体1121,环形体1121上设有导流筋170且环形体1121上的导流筋170分布于环形体1121围成的区域内,环形体1121的两侧分别布置有导热隔板48,且两侧的导热隔板48封盖环形体1121两端的开口,进一步地,导流筋170设于盒身112上且与导热隔板48之间具有一定间隙,方便盒身112和导热隔板48的装配和增大换热面积。In some embodiments, the guide rib 170 is provided on the box body 112. In detail, the box body 112 is an annular body 1121 penetrating through both ends. The annular body 1121 is provided with the guide rib 170 and the guide ribs 170 are provided on the annular body 1121. The flow ribs 170 are distributed in the area enclosed by the annular body 1121. The two sides of the annular body 1121 are respectively arranged with thermally conductive partitions 48, and the thermally conductive partitions 48 on both sides cover the openings at both ends of the annular body 1121. The rib 170 is provided on the box body 112 and has a certain gap with the thermally conductive partition plate 48 to facilitate the assembly of the box body 112 and the thermally conductive partition plate 48 and increase the heat exchange area.
在某些实施例中,导流筋170设于导热隔板48上,详细地,导热隔板48具有相对的两个侧面,每个侧面上分布有多个导流筋170。In some embodiments, the diversion ribs 170 are provided on the thermally conductive partition 48. In detail, the thermally conductive partition 48 has two opposite sides, and a plurality of diversion ribs 170 are distributed on each side.
更进一步地,水流通道160上设有扰流结构150,通过扰流结构150以增大水的扰流度,从而增大水与导热隔板48之间的对流换热系数,增大热交换量。Furthermore, the water flow channel 160 is provided with a turbulence structure 150. The turbulence structure 150 is used to increase the degree of turbulence of the water, thereby increasing the convective heat transfer coefficient between the water and the thermally conductive baffle 48 and increasing the heat exchange. the amount.
其中,扰流结构150可顺着水流动方向设计,也可与水流动方向相倾斜,再一个具体实施例中,设置扰流结构150与水流动方向相垂直,这样具有更优的扰流效果。Among them, the turbulence structure 150 can be designed along the direction of the water flow, or it can be inclined to the direction of the water flow. In another specific embodiment, the turbulence structure 150 is arranged perpendicular to the direction of the water flow, which has a better turbulence effect. .
在某些实施例中,扰流结构150包括扰流筋,扰流筋设置在盒盖和/或盒身112上,并伸入第二换热通道42和/或第一换热通道40中。In some embodiments, the spoiler structure 150 includes spoiler ribs, which are arranged on the box cover and/or the box body 112 and extend into the second heat exchange channel 42 and/or the first heat exchange channel 40 .
在某些实施例中,扰流结构150设置在导热隔板48上,这样即增加扰流,还可增加导热隔板48的表面积,进而增加第二换热通道42和第一换热通道 40之间的换热面积。In some embodiments, the turbulence structure 150 is arranged on the thermally conductive partition 48, so that the turbulence is increased, and the surface area of the thermally conductive partition 48 can be increased, thereby increasing the second heat exchange channel 42 and the first heat exchange channel 40. The heat transfer area between.
具体地,导热隔板48上构造有凸起结构151a和/或凹陷结构151b,凸起结构151a和/或凹陷结构151b形成为导热隔板48上的扰流结构150。或者,也可以设计导热隔板48上构造有多个肋板结构,肋板结构形成为导热隔板48上的扰流结构150。Specifically, the thermally conductive spacer 48 is configured with a protruding structure 151 a and/or a recessed structure 151 b, and the protruding structure 151 a and/or the recessed structure 151 b is formed as the spoiler structure 150 on the thermally conductive spacer 48. Alternatively, it is also possible to design a plurality of rib structures on the thermally conductive partition 48, and the rib structures are formed as the spoiler structure 150 on the thermally conductive partition 48.
在上述任一实施例中,导热隔板48包括铝板或不锈钢板。In any of the above embodiments, the thermally conductive spacer 48 includes an aluminum plate or a stainless steel plate.
在上述任一实施例中,盒盖和盒身112为高导热材料加工制成。进一步地,在盒盖的外部设有翅片180,通过翅片180增加与外界的换热。In any of the above embodiments, the box cover and box body 112 are made of high thermal conductivity materials. Further, a fin 180 is provided on the outside of the box cover, and the heat exchange with the outside is increased by the fin 180.
本申请还提供了一种具有上述换热盒10的液体加热器具20,举例地,液体加热器具20包括热水壶、热水瓶、饮水机、净水器等等。This application also provides a liquid heating appliance 20 having the above heat exchange box 10. For example, the liquid heating appliance 20 includes a hot water bottle, a thermos bottle, a water dispenser, a water purifier, and the like.
下面以液体加热器具20为即热水瓶为例,液体加热器具20包括出液嘴34、供液箱5以及衔接出液嘴34与供液箱5的水路系统,其中,换热盒10形成为水路系统的一部分。Taking the liquid heating device 20 as an instant hot water bottle as an example, the liquid heating device 20 includes a liquid outlet 34, a liquid supply tank 5, and a water system connecting the liquid nozzle 34 and the liquid supply tank 5, wherein the heat exchange box 10 is formed as a water circuit Part of the system.
详细地,水路系统具有可将水快速加热的加热组件2、水泵、电路板组件(举例地,电路板组件包括电源组件221与控制组件222)、配水盒212。其中,在出水管路上串接有换热盒10。进一步地,换热盒10为板式换热盒10。In detail, the waterway system has a heating component 2 that can quickly heat water, a water pump, a circuit board component (for example, the circuit board component includes a power supply component 221 and a control component 222), and a water distribution box 212. Wherein, a heat exchange box 10 is connected in series on the water outlet pipeline. Further, the heat exchange box 10 is a plate heat exchange box 10.
本申请提供的即热水瓶,其换热盒10包含有第二换热通道42和第一换热通道40,详细地,配水盒212具有第一容纳室和第二容纳室,其中第一容纳室与供液箱5和第二换热通道42连通,以使得供液箱5和第二换热通道42通过配水盒212连通,从而实现供液箱5中的冷水排入至第一容纳室内,在经第一容纳室排入第二换热通道42,来自供液箱5的冷水在第二换热通道42内与第一换热通道40的热水充分换热,实现第一换热通道40内的热水被降温至适宜的温度,第二换热通道42内的冷水被预加热,第二换热通道42与第一容纳室及第二容纳室连通,也即第一容纳室、第二容纳室和第二换热通道42形成循环回路,使得第二换热通道42内的水在充分换热后回流至第二容纳室中,加热组件2与第二容纳室连通,使得加热组件2对冷水进行充分加热至沸腾,因冷水已经被预加热处理,从而有利于降低加热组件2的加热时间及加热功率,减小产品能耗,产品更节能,第一换热通道40和出液嘴34连通,从而使得充分换热后热水最终经出液嘴34 流出。In the instant hot water bottle provided by the present application, the heat exchange box 10 includes a second heat exchange channel 42 and a first heat exchange channel 40. In detail, the water distribution box 212 has a first containing chamber and a second containing chamber, wherein the first containing chamber Communicate with the liquid supply tank 5 and the second heat exchange passage 42 so that the liquid supply tank 5 and the second heat exchange passage 42 communicate through the water distribution box 212, so that the cold water in the liquid supply tank 5 is discharged into the first accommodation chamber, After being discharged into the second heat exchange passage 42 through the first accommodating chamber, the cold water from the liquid supply tank 5 fully exchanges heat with the hot water in the first heat exchange passage 40 in the second heat exchange passage 42 to realize the first heat exchange passage The hot water in 40 is cooled to a suitable temperature, the cold water in the second heat exchange passage 42 is preheated, and the second heat exchange passage 42 is connected to the first and second accommodating chambers, that is, the first accommodating chamber, The second accommodating chamber and the second heat exchange passage 42 form a circulation loop, so that the water in the second heat exchange passage 42 returns to the second accommodating chamber after sufficient heat exchange, and the heating assembly 2 communicates with the second accommodating chamber to heat Component 2 fully heats the cold water to boiling. Because the cold water has been pre-heated, it is beneficial to reduce the heating time and heating power of heating component 2, reduce product energy consumption, and make the product more energy-saving. The first heat exchange channel 40 and the output The liquid nozzle 34 is connected, so that the hot water finally flows out through the liquid nozzle 34 after sufficient heat exchange.
总而言之,本实施例中,供液箱5-配水盒212的第一容纳室-第二换热通道42-配水盒212的第二容纳室形成水路系统的输水管路,配水盒212的第二容纳室-加热组件2-第一换热通道40-出液嘴34形成水路系统的出水管路,通过配水盒212同时实现向第二换热通道42及加热组件2供水,并接收第二换热通道42的回水,这样,更便于水路系统中各部件之间的管路连接,使得产品内部的连接管路更简洁、不凌乱。To sum up, in this embodiment, the liquid supply tank 5-the first storage chamber of the water distribution box 212-the second heat exchange channel 42-the second storage chamber of the water distribution box 212 form the water delivery pipeline of the water system, and the second storage chamber of the water distribution box 212 The accommodating chamber-heating assembly 2-first heat exchange channel 40-liquid outlet 34 form the water outlet pipeline of the waterway system. The water distribution box 212 realizes water supply to the second heat exchange channel 42 and the heating assembly 2 at the same time, and receives the second heat exchange channel. The return water of the hot channel 42 makes it easier to connect the pipelines between the components in the waterway system, so that the connecting pipelines inside the product are more concise and not messy.
进一步地,设置换热盒10的至少一部分高于供液箱5最大水位,详细地,设置换热盒10的出水连通口高于供液箱5最大水位,保证供液箱5内的水不会由于连接器原理,而从换热盒10的出水连通口直接流出。Further, at least a part of the heat exchange box 10 is set to be higher than the maximum water level of the liquid supply tank 5. In detail, the water outlet of the heat exchange box 10 is set to be higher than the maximum water level of the liquid supply tank 5 to ensure that the water in the liquid supply tank 5 is not Due to the principle of the connector, the water directly flows out from the outlet communication port of the heat exchange box 10.
在某些实施例中,当换热盒10的位置低于供液箱5最大水位,设置与换热盒10的连通口连接的管路有部份高于供液箱5最大水位。In some embodiments, when the position of the heat exchange box 10 is lower than the maximum water level of the liquid supply tank 5, a part of the pipeline connected to the communication port of the heat exchange box 10 is higher than the maximum water level of the liquid supply tank 5.
在某些实施例中,换热盒10竖直放置在产品中,在另一些实施例中,换热盒10水平放置在产品中。In some embodiments, the heat exchange box 10 is placed vertically in the product, and in other embodiments, the heat exchange box 10 is placed horizontally in the product.
水泵包括第一泵213及第二泵214,第一泵213驱动液体自配水盒212向第二换热通道42流动,第二泵214驱动液体自配水盒212向加热组件2流动,其中,第一泵213为非止逆泵,可使配水盒212中的水可以回流。The water pump includes a first pump 213 and a second pump 214. The first pump 213 drives the liquid to flow from the water distribution box 212 to the second heat exchange channel 42, and the second pump 214 drives the liquid to flow from the water distribution box 212 to the heating element 2. A pump 213 is a non-return pump, which can make the water in the water distribution box 212 return.
本申请上述实施例提供的换热盒及液体加热器具,换热盒内形成有第一介质通道和第二介质通道,导热板隔开第一介质通道和第二介质通道,这样换热盒的结构简单,布局合理,产品的整体性更好,冷、热流体之间通过导热板进行热交换,既可使热流体快速冷却到适宜温度,又可对冷流体进行预加热,使得在对冷流体加热时所加热到沸腾需要的能量减少,降低能耗,且利用导热板的高导热性增加冷、热流体之间传热速度,缩短换热时间,提升换热盒的换热效果,同时通过导热板隔开第一介质通道与第二介质通道,使得冷、热流体之间形成间壁形式的热交换,从而实现第一介质通道内的介质与第二介质通道内的介质之间形成热交换,同时不相混合,保证热流体不被冷流体污染,提升热流体的安全性。In the heat exchange box and the liquid heating appliance provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, a first medium channel and a second medium channel are formed in the heat exchange box, and the heat transfer plate separates the first medium channel and the second medium channel, so that the heat exchange box The structure is simple, the layout is reasonable, and the integrity of the product is better. The heat exchange between the cold and hot fluids is carried out through the heat conducting plate, which can not only quickly cool the hot fluid to an appropriate temperature, but also preheat the cold fluid, so that the cold When the fluid is heated, the energy required to be heated to boiling is reduced, reducing energy consumption, and using the high thermal conductivity of the heat-conducting plate to increase the heat transfer speed between the cold and hot fluids, shorten the heat exchange time, and improve the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange box. The first medium channel and the second medium channel are separated by the heat conducting plate, so that heat exchange in the form of a partition wall is formed between the cold and hot fluids, so as to realize the formation of heat between the medium in the first medium channel and the medium in the second medium channel. Exchange without mixing at the same time, to ensure that the hot fluid is not contaminated by the cold fluid, and improve the safety of the hot fluid.
如图72所示,本申请第五个方面的实施例提供了一种液体加热器具,包括:水路系统30、测温系统70和控制组件222。As shown in FIG. 72, the embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present application provides a liquid heating appliance, which includes: a waterway system 30, a temperature measurement system 70, and a control component 222.
具体地,如图72所示,水路系统30具有出液嘴34、换热盒10、流动参数调节件320及加热组件2;换热盒10具有第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42,第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42换热;加热组件2具有进水口331和排水口332,进水口331与第一换热通道40连通,第二换热通道42与排水口332及出液嘴34相连;流动参数调节件320适于调节水路系统30内的液体流动参数。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 72, the waterway system 30 has a liquid outlet 34, a heat exchange box 10, a flow parameter regulator 320, and a heating assembly 2; the heat exchange box 10 has a first heat exchange channel 40 and a second heat exchange channel 42, the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 exchange heat; the heating assembly 2 has a water inlet 331 and a drain 332, the water inlet 331 is in communication with the first heat exchange channel 40, and the second heat exchange channel 42 is connected to the drain The port 332 and the liquid outlet 34 are connected; the flow parameter adjusting member 320 is suitable for adjusting the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system 30.
在水路系统30的一个工况下,加热组件2对水加热,加热组件2加热后的水经由排水口332排入第二换热通道42,并在流经第二换热通道42后沿出液嘴34排出以供用户使用。其中,由于第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42换热,加热组件2加热后排出的水在流经第二换热通道42的过程中,可以与第一换热通道40内的物质换热,这样可以实现加热组件2加热后的水在沿出液嘴34排出之前得到有效降温,使得液体加热器具可以提供不同温度档位的水,满足用户的不同温度出水需求。且本结构中可使加热组件2对水加热至一定温度,以除去水中的大部分细菌,满足食用安全需求。这相比于在非沸腾挡将水加热到指定温度以提供多档位温度出水的相关技术而言,在满足用户不同温度档位的水温需求的同时,杀菌效果更有保障,实现兼顾用户的出水温度需求和食用安全需求,且换热盒10的第一换热通道40内换热升温后的水可供入加热组件2,实现了产品的热量回收,提升产品的运行能效。In a working condition of the waterway system 30, the heating element 2 heats the water, and the water heated by the heating element 2 is discharged into the second heat exchange channel 42 through the drain 332, and then exits along the second heat exchange channel 42 after flowing through the second heat exchange channel 42 The liquid nozzle 34 is discharged for use by the user. Wherein, since the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 exchange heat, the water discharged after heating by the heating assembly 2 can interact with the water in the first heat exchange channel 40 during the process of flowing through the second heat exchange channel 42 The material exchanges heat, so that the water heated by the heating assembly 2 can be effectively cooled before being discharged along the liquid outlet 34, so that the liquid heating appliance can provide water at different temperature gears to meet the user's water outlet requirements at different temperatures. In addition, in this structure, the heating element 2 can heat the water to a certain temperature to remove most of the bacteria in the water and meet the food safety requirements. Compared with the related technology that heats water to a specified temperature in the non-boiling gear to provide multi-range temperature water output, it can meet the water temperature needs of users at different temperature gears, while the sterilization effect is more guaranteed, and the user can be taken into consideration. Water outlet temperature requirements and food safety requirements, and the heat-exchanged and heated water in the first heat exchange channel 40 of the heat exchange box 10 can be used to enter the heating assembly 2 to realize the heat recovery of the product and improve the operating energy efficiency of the product.
进一步地,如图72所示,测温系统70与水路系统30相连,并对水路系统30测温;控制组件222可为芯片、电路板等,控制组件222可具体为微处理器,其中,控制组件222与测温系统70、加热组件2及流动参数调节件320相连,且控制组件222适于根据测温系统70反馈的温度信息控制加热组件2的加热功率和/或水路系统30内的液体流动参数。这样可形成水路系统温控调节,可以提升产品出水温度的稳定性和准确性,使得产品的实际出水温度更满足出水温度需求,提升产品的使用体验。Further, as shown in FIG. 72, the temperature measurement system 70 is connected to the waterway system 30, and measures the temperature of the waterway system 30; the control component 222 may be a chip, a circuit board, etc., and the control component 222 may specifically be a microprocessor, where, The control component 222 is connected to the temperature measurement system 70, the heating component 2 and the flow parameter adjustment member 320, and the control component 222 is adapted to control the heating power of the heating component 2 and/or the heating power in the waterway system 30 according to the temperature information fed back by the temperature measurement system 70 Liquid flow parameters. In this way, the temperature control adjustment of the waterway system can be formed, which can improve the stability and accuracy of the product water outlet temperature, so that the actual water outlet temperature of the product can better meet the water outlet temperature requirements, and the product use experience can be improved.
在某些实施例中,如图73所示,测温系统70包括第一测温元件710,第一测温元件710收集进水口331处的温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;控制组件222与第一测温元件710相连,控制组件222至 少根据来自于第一测温元件710的信号控制加热组件2的加热功率和/或进水口331处的液体流动参数(例如流量、流速等)。其中,由于加热组件2吸收到的可能是来自于第一换热通道40经过换热后的水,温度比较高且实时变化,通过设置第一测温元件710收集加热组件2的进水口331处的水温,并据此控制加热组件2的加热功率和/或进水口331处的液体流动参数(例如流量、流速等),这样,可使得加热组件2的供热量与受热能量需求之间的相适性更好,更好地保证加热组件2对液体的杀菌效果,例如,更好地保证加热组件2内的水被加热至沸腾,提升食用安全性,并且使得换热盒10内的换热效率更精准,从而实现出液嘴34处的出水温度精准和稳定。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 73, the temperature measurement system 70 includes a first temperature measurement element 710, and the first temperature measurement element 710 collects the temperature at the water inlet 331 and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collection result; The control component 222 is connected to the first temperature measuring element 710. The control component 222 controls the heating power of the heating component 2 and/or the liquid flow parameters (such as flow rate, flow rate) at the water inlet 331 at least according to the signal from the first temperature measuring element 710. Wait). Among them, because the heating element 2 may absorb water from the first heat exchange channel 40 after heat exchange, the temperature is relatively high and changes in real time. The first temperature measuring element 710 is set to collect the water inlet 331 of the heating element 2 According to this, the heating power of the heating component 2 and/or the liquid flow parameters (such as flow rate, flow velocity, etc.) at the water inlet 331 can be controlled. In this way, the heat supply of the heating component 2 and the heating energy demand can be The compatibility is better, and the sterilization effect of the heating element 2 on the liquid is better ensured. For example, it is better to ensure that the water in the heating element 2 is heated to boiling, which improves the food safety and makes the heat exchange box 10 The thermal efficiency is more accurate, so that the temperature of the outlet water at the outlet nozzle 34 is accurate and stable.
举例而言,第一测温元件710设置在加热组件2的进水口331处,并部分探入进水口331内以收集进水口331内的水温,或位于进水口331外通过收集进水口331的管温,以基于进水口331的管温反映进水口331内的水温。这样,通过基于进水口331的水温控制加热组件2的加热功率和/或进水口331处的液体流动参数,可以实现更加准确的温控,从而更好地实现出液嘴34处的出水温度精准和稳定。For example, the first temperature measuring element 710 is arranged at the water inlet 331 of the heating assembly 2 and partially penetrates into the water inlet 331 to collect the water temperature in the water inlet 331, or is located outside the water inlet 331 through the water inlet 331. The pipe temperature reflects the water temperature in the water inlet 331 based on the pipe temperature of the water inlet 331. In this way, by controlling the heating power of the heating assembly 2 and/or the liquid flow parameters at the water inlet 331 based on the water temperature of the water inlet 331, more accurate temperature control can be achieved, so as to better realize the accurate water outlet temperature at the liquid outlet 34 And stability.
举例而言,可以在水路系统30中的加热组件2的上游位置设置泵(具体可参照附图77中的第二泵214进行理解)或阀,具体例如,设置泵或阀与进水口331相连,或者经由管道将泵或阀与进水口331居中连接。控制组件222通过调节泵的工作参数(如流量、转速、频率等)或阀的开度加以控制进水口331处的流量、流速等液体流动参数,且通过将泵或阀设置在进水口331的上游位置,这样,加热组件2加热后的高温水不会经过该泵或阀,从而更好地保障泵或阀的使用寿命。当然,在其他实施例中,根据需求也可将泵或阀设置在水路系统30中的加热组件2的下游侧,同样可以起到调节进水口331处的流量、流速等液体流动参数的目的。For example, a pump (which can be understood with reference to the second pump 214 in FIG. 77) or a valve may be provided upstream of the heating component 2 in the waterway system 30. Specifically, for example, a pump or valve may be connected to the water inlet 331. , Or centrally connect the pump or valve with the water inlet 331 via a pipe. The control component 222 controls the liquid flow parameters such as the flow rate and flow rate at the water inlet 331 by adjusting the working parameters of the pump (such as flow, speed, frequency, etc.) or the opening of the valve, and by setting the pump or valve at the water inlet 331 In the upstream position, in this way, the high-temperature water heated by the heating element 2 will not pass through the pump or valve, thereby better guaranteeing the service life of the pump or valve. Of course, in other embodiments, a pump or valve can also be arranged on the downstream side of the heating assembly 2 in the waterway system 30 according to requirements, which can also achieve the purpose of adjusting liquid flow parameters such as the flow rate and flow rate at the water inlet 331.
在某些实施例中,如图73所示,测温系统70包括第二测温元件720,第二测温元件720收集排水口332处的温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;控制组件222与第二测温元件720相连,控制组件222至少根据来自于第二测温元件720的信号控制加热组件2的加热功率和/或进 水口331处的液体流动参数(例如流量、流速等)。其中,由于加热组件2吸收到的可能是来自于第一换热通道40经过换热后的水,温度比较高且实时变化,通过设置第二测温元件720收集加热组件2的排水口332的水温,并据此控制加热组件2的加热功率和/或进水口331处的液体流动参数(例如流量、流速等),这样,可使得加热组件2的供热量与受热能量需求之间的相适性更好,更好地保证加热组件2对液体的杀菌效果,例如,更好地保证加热组件2内的水被加热至沸腾,提升食用安全性,并且使换热盒10内的换热效率更精准,从而实现出液嘴34处的出水温度精准和稳定。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 73, the temperature measurement system 70 includes a second temperature measurement element 720, and the second temperature measurement element 720 collects the temperature at the drain 332 and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collection result; The control component 222 is connected to the second temperature measuring element 720. The control component 222 controls the heating power of the heating component 2 and/or the liquid flow parameters (such as flow rate, flow rate) at the water inlet 331 at least according to the signal from the second temperature measuring element 720. Wait). Among them, because the heating assembly 2 may absorb water from the first heat exchange channel 40 after heat exchange, the temperature is relatively high and changes in real time, and the second temperature measuring element 720 is set to collect the water from the drain 332 of the heating assembly 2 Water temperature, and control the heating power of the heating component 2 and/or the liquid flow parameters (such as flow rate, flow rate, etc.) at the water inlet 331 accordingly. In this way, the heat supply of the heating component 2 can be compared with the heating energy demand. The adaptability is better, and the sterilization effect of the heating element 2 on the liquid is better ensured. For example, it is better to ensure that the water in the heating element 2 is heated to boiling, which improves the safety of food and enables the heat exchange in the heat exchange box 10 The efficiency is more accurate, so that the temperature of the outlet water at the outlet nozzle 34 is accurate and stable.
举例而言,第二测温元件720设置在加热组件2的排水口332处,并部分探入排水口332内以收集排水口332内的水温,或位于排水口332外通过收集排水口332的管温,以基于排水口332的管温反映排水口332内的水温。这样,通过基于排水口332的水温控制加热组件2的加热功率和/或进水口331处的液体流动参数,可以实现更加准确的温控,从而更好地实现出液嘴34处的出水温度精准和稳定。For example, the second temperature measuring element 720 is arranged at the drain port 332 of the heating assembly 2 and partially penetrates into the drain port 332 to collect the water temperature in the drain port 332, or is located outside the drain port 332 through the collection drain port 332 The pipe temperature reflects the water temperature in the water outlet 332 based on the pipe temperature of the water outlet 332. In this way, by controlling the heating power of the heating assembly 2 and/or the liquid flow parameters at the water inlet 331 based on the water temperature of the water outlet 332, more accurate temperature control can be achieved, so as to better realize the accurate water outlet temperature at the liquid outlet 34 And stability.
进一步地,如图74所示,控制组件222设有第一比较器510,第一比较器510的一个输入端连接至第二测温元件720的输出端,以获取排水口332处的温度,第一比较器510的另一个输入端接入预设温度阈值,排水口332处的温度不超过预设温度阈值,第一比较器510的输出信号被配置为增大加热组件2的加热功率和/或降低进水口331处的流速。Further, as shown in FIG. 74, the control component 222 is provided with a first comparator 510, and one input end of the first comparator 510 is connected to the output end of the second temperature measuring element 720 to obtain the temperature at the drain 332, The other input terminal of the first comparator 510 is connected to the preset temperature threshold, the temperature at the drain 332 does not exceed the preset temperature threshold, and the output signal of the first comparator 510 is configured to increase the heating power and the heating power of the heating assembly 2 /Or reduce the flow rate at the water inlet 331.
具体例如,当排水口332处的温度低于等于预设温度阈值,第一比较器510发出信号触发加热组件2的加热功率增大和/或触发流动参数调节件320调低进水口331的流速,使得加热组件2排出的液体的温度相应升高,更好地满足杀菌需求,提升食用安全性;当排水口332处的温度高于预设温度阈值,第一比较器510不进行信号输出以使得加热组件2的加热功率维持在当下和/或使得进水口331的流速维持在当下,当然,当排水口332处的温度高于预设温度阈值,也可设计第一比较器510的输出信号触发加热组件2的加热功率降低和/或触发流动参数调节件320调高进水口331的流速。Specifically, for example, when the temperature at the water outlet 332 is lower than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the first comparator 510 sends a signal to trigger the heating power of the heating assembly 2 to increase and/or trigger the flow parameter regulator 320 to reduce the flow rate of the water inlet 331, The temperature of the liquid discharged from the heating assembly 2 is increased accordingly, which better meets the sterilization requirements and enhances food safety; when the temperature at the drain 332 is higher than the preset temperature threshold, the first comparator 510 does not output a signal to make The heating power of the heating component 2 is maintained at the present and/or the flow rate of the water inlet 331 is maintained at the present. Of course, when the temperature at the drain 332 is higher than the preset temperature threshold, the output signal of the first comparator 510 can also be designed to trigger The heating power of the heating assembly 2 is reduced and/or the flow parameter adjustment member 320 is triggered to increase the flow rate of the water inlet 331.
其中,预设温度阈值为90℃~100℃。更进一步地,对适于在海拔低于1000米位置使用的产品,进一步设置预设温度阈值为95℃~100℃。这样可使得产品的杀菌效果更有保障。Among them, the preset temperature threshold is 90°C to 100°C. Furthermore, for products suitable for use at an altitude of less than 1000 meters, the preset temperature threshold is further set to 95°C to 100°C. This can make the sterilization effect of the product more secure.
可以理解,预设温度阈值可以为待加热液体(如水)的沸腾温度,也可以略低于沸腾温度。可以理解的是,本方案中的预设温度阈值的具体数值并不受上述举例说明的90℃~100℃及95℃~100℃的限制,实际上,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的杀菌需求对预设温度阈值的具体数值灵活的调整,此处不再一一举例说明,但在不脱离本设计构思的前提下均属于本方案的保护范围。It can be understood that the preset temperature threshold may be the boiling temperature of the liquid to be heated (such as water), or may be slightly lower than the boiling temperature. It is understandable that the specific value of the preset temperature threshold in this solution is not limited by the above-exemplified 90℃~100℃ and 95℃~100℃. In fact, those skilled in the art can according to specific sterilization requirements. The specific numerical value of the preset temperature threshold can be flexibly adjusted, which will not be illustrated one by one here, but it belongs to the protection scope of this solution without departing from the design concept.
进一步地,如图75所示,控制组件222设有第二比较器520,第二比较器520的一个输入端连接至第二测温元件720的输出端,以获取排水口332处的温度,第二比较器520的另一个输入端接入沸腾温度,排水口332处的温度至少是沸腾温度,第二比较器520的输出信号被配置为降低加热组件2的加热功率和/或升高进水口331处的流速。Further, as shown in FIG. 75, the control component 222 is provided with a second comparator 520, and one input end of the second comparator 520 is connected to the output end of the second temperature measuring element 720 to obtain the temperature at the drain 332, The other input of the second comparator 520 is connected to the boiling temperature, the temperature at the drain 332 is at least the boiling temperature, and the output signal of the second comparator 520 is configured to reduce the heating power of the heating element 2 and/or increase the input The flow rate at the nozzle 331.
具体例如,当排水口332处的温度长期在沸腾温度(例如100℃)及以上时,第二比较器520发出信号触发加热组件2的加热功率减小和/或触发流动参数调节件320调高进水口331的流速,满足杀菌需求的同时,可以实现产品节能减排;当排水口332处的温度低于沸腾温度,第二比较器520不进行信号输出以使得加热组件2的加热功率维持在当下和/或使得进水口331的流速维持在当下,当然,当排水口332处的温度低于沸腾温度,也可设计第二比较器520的输出信号触发加热组件2的加热功率升高和/或触发流动参数调节件320调低进水口331的流速。Specifically, for example, when the temperature at the water outlet 332 is at the boiling temperature (for example, 100°C) and above for a long time, the second comparator 520 sends a signal to trigger the heating power of the heating assembly 2 to decrease and/or to trigger the flow parameter adjustment member 320 to increase. The flow rate of the water inlet 331 meets the need for sterilization while also achieving product energy saving and emission reduction; when the temperature at the water outlet 332 is lower than the boiling temperature, the second comparator 520 does not output a signal so that the heating power of the heating element 2 is maintained at The current and/or keep the flow rate of the water inlet 331 at the current. Of course, when the temperature at the water outlet 332 is lower than the boiling temperature, the output signal of the second comparator 520 can also be designed to trigger the heating power of the heating element 2 to increase and/ Or trigger the flow parameter regulator 320 to reduce the flow rate of the water inlet 331.
例如,沸腾温度为90℃~100℃。这样可使得产品的杀菌效果更有保障。可以理解的是,本方案中的沸腾温度的具体数值并不受上述举例说明的90℃~100℃的限制,实际上,本领域技术人员可以根据环境气压及具体的沸腾温度要求可以对上述的沸腾温度的具体数值灵活的调整,此处不再一一举例说明,但在不脱离本设计构思的前提下均属于本方案的保护范围。For example, the boiling temperature is 90°C to 100°C. This can make the sterilization effect of the product more secure. It is understandable that the specific value of the boiling temperature in this solution is not limited by the above-exemplified 90°C to 100°C. In fact, those skilled in the art can determine the above-mentioned boiling temperature according to the ambient pressure and specific boiling temperature requirements. The specific numerical value of the boiling temperature can be adjusted flexibly, which will not be illustrated one by one here, but it belongs to the protection scope of this scheme without departing from the design concept.
在某些实施例中,如图73所示,测温系统70包括第三测温元件730,第三测温元件730收集出液嘴34处的温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信 号进行响应;控制组件222与第三测温元件730相连,控制组件222至少根据来自于第三测温元件730的信号控制第一换热通道40内的液体流动参数(例如流量、流速等)。该反馈调节具有更高的响应及时性,可以实现快速地将出液嘴34水温调节到目标值,使得产品的出水温度更加精准稳定。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 73, the temperature measurement system 70 includes a third temperature measurement element 730. The third temperature measurement element 730 collects the temperature at the liquid nozzle 34 and sends out a corresponding signal to respond according to the collected result. The control component 222 is connected to the third temperature measuring element 730, and the control component 222 controls the liquid flow parameters (such as flow rate, flow velocity, etc.) in the first heat exchange channel 40 at least according to the signal from the third temperature measuring element 730. The feedback adjustment has higher response timeliness, and can realize the rapid adjustment of the water temperature of the liquid outlet 34 to the target value, so that the water outlet temperature of the product is more accurate and stable.
举例而言,第三测温元件730设置在出液嘴34处,并部分探入出液嘴34内以收集出液嘴34内的水温,或位于出液嘴34外通过收集出液嘴34的管温,以基于出液嘴34的管温反映出液嘴34内的水温。这样,通过基于出液嘴34的水温控制第一换热通道40内的液体流动参数,可以实现更加准确的温控,从而更好地实现出液嘴34处的出水温度精准和稳定。For example, the third temperature measuring element 730 is disposed at the liquid outlet 34 and partially penetrates into the liquid outlet 34 to collect the water temperature in the liquid outlet 34, or is located outside the liquid outlet 34 and passes through the liquid collecting nozzle 34. The tube temperature reflects the water temperature in the liquid nozzle 34 based on the tube temperature of the liquid nozzle 34. In this way, by controlling the liquid flow parameters in the first heat exchange channel 40 based on the water temperature of the liquid outlet nozzle 34, more accurate temperature control can be achieved, thereby better realizing the accuracy and stability of the outlet water temperature at the liquid outlet nozzle 34.
进一步地,液体加热器具还包括指令接收元件,配置为获取目标温度指令或目标档位指令;控制组件222与指令接收元件相连,控制组件222至少根据来自于第三测温元件730的出液嘴34处的温度及来自于指令接收元件的目标温度指令或目标档位指令控制第一换热通道40内的流速。Further, the liquid heating appliance further includes an instruction receiving element configured to obtain a target temperature instruction or a target gear instruction; the control component 222 is connected to the instruction receiving element, and the control component 222 is at least based on the liquid outlet from the third temperature measuring element 730 The temperature at 34 and the target temperature command or target gear command from the command receiving element control the flow rate in the first heat exchange passage 40.
具体例如,当出液嘴34处的温度低于目标水温指令或目标档位指令所指示的温度,则降低第一换热通道40内的流速,这样,第二换热通道42内的降温速率相应减小,出液嘴34处的温度可以快速地上升到目标水温指令或目标档位指令所指示的温度。当出液嘴34处的温度高于目标水温指令或目标档位指令所指示的温度,则升高第一换热通道40内的流速,这样,第二换热通道42内的降温速率相应增大,出液嘴34处的温度可以快速地下降到目标水温指令或目标档位指令所指示的温度。该反馈调节具有更高的响应及时性和精准性,可以实现快速地将出液嘴34水温调节到目标值,使得产品的出水温度更加精准稳定。For example, when the temperature at the liquid outlet 34 is lower than the temperature indicated by the target water temperature command or the target gear command, the flow rate in the first heat exchange passage 40 is reduced, so that the temperature drop rate in the second heat exchange passage 42 Correspondingly, the temperature at the liquid outlet 34 can quickly rise to the temperature indicated by the target water temperature command or the target gear command. When the temperature at the liquid outlet 34 is higher than the temperature indicated by the target water temperature command or the target gear command, the flow rate in the first heat exchange passage 40 is increased, so that the temperature drop rate in the second heat exchange passage 42 increases accordingly Large, the temperature at the liquid outlet 34 can quickly drop to the temperature indicated by the target water temperature command or the target gear command. The feedback adjustment has higher response timeliness and accuracy, and can quickly adjust the water temperature of the liquid outlet 34 to the target value, so that the water outlet temperature of the product is more accurate and stable.
更详细地,指令接收元件例如为信号接口,并适于接收来自于液体加热器具操作面板或来自于终端设备的目标温度指令或目标档位指令。In more detail, the command receiving element is, for example, a signal interface, and is adapted to receive a target temperature command or a target gear command from an operating panel of the liquid heating appliance or from a terminal device.
更详细地,可以在水路系统30中的第一换热通道40的上游位置或下游位置设置泵(具体可参照附图77中的第一泵213进行理解)或阀,例如,设置泵或阀与第一换热通道40相连,或者经由管道将泵或阀与第一换热通道40居中连接;具体例如,设置泵或阀与第一换热通道40串联,或者, 设置阀与第一换热通道40并列形成对第一换热通道40的流量或流速的旁通调节。这样,控制组件222通过调节泵的工作参数(如流量、转速、频率等)或阀的开度加以控制第一换热通道40处的流速,可实现控制组件222对第一换热通道40的流速的调节目的。In more detail, a pump (which can be specifically understood with reference to the first pump 213 in FIG. 77) or a valve may be provided at an upstream position or a downstream position of the first heat exchange passage 40 in the waterway system 30, for example, a pump or valve may be provided. It is connected to the first heat exchange passage 40, or a pump or valve is centrally connected to the first heat exchange passage 40 via a pipe; specifically, for example, a pump or valve is set in series with the first heat exchange passage 40, or a valve is set to connect to the first heat exchange passage 40. The heat passage 40 is arranged in parallel to form a bypass adjustment of the flow or flow velocity of the first heat exchange passage 40. In this way, the control component 222 controls the flow rate at the first heat exchange passage 40 by adjusting the working parameters of the pump (such as flow, speed, frequency, etc.) or the opening of the valve, so that the control component 222 can control the first heat exchange passage 40. The purpose of flow rate adjustment.
在某些实施例中,测温系统70包括第四测温元件740,第四测温元件740收集第一换热通道40的进水温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;控制组件222与第四测温元件740相连,控制组件222至少根据来自于第四测温元件740的信号控制第一换热通道40的流动参数。In some embodiments, the temperature measurement system 70 includes a fourth temperature measurement element 740, and the fourth temperature measurement element 740 collects the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40, and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collected result; the control component 222 is connected to the fourth temperature measuring element 740, and the control component 222 controls the flow parameters of the first heat exchange channel 40 at least according to the signal from the fourth temperature measuring element 740.
举例而言,第四测温元件740设置在第一换热通道40的进水端位置,并部分探入第一换热通道40内以收集第一换热通道40内的水温,或位于第一换热通道40外通过收集第一换热通道40的管温,以基于第一换热通道40的管温反映第一换热通道40内的水温。这样,通过基于第一换热通道40的水温控制第一换热通道40内的液体流动参数(例如流量、流速、流体温度等),可以实现更加准确的温控,从而更好地实现出液嘴34处的出水温度精准和稳定。For example, the fourth temperature measuring element 740 is arranged at the water inlet end of the first heat exchange channel 40, and partially penetrates into the first heat exchange channel 40 to collect the water temperature in the first heat exchange channel 40, or is located in the first heat exchange channel 40. A heat exchange channel 40 collects the tube temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40 to reflect the water temperature in the first heat exchange channel 40 based on the tube temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40. In this way, by controlling the liquid flow parameters (such as flow rate, flow velocity, fluid temperature, etc.) in the first heat exchange channel 40 based on the water temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40, more accurate temperature control can be achieved, thereby better achieving liquid flow. The temperature of the outlet water at the mouth 34 is accurate and stable.
例如,根据加热组件2的排水口332处的温度与目标水温指令或目标档位指令,可以计算得到换热盒10的换热负荷量,本方案通过收集第一换热通道40的进水温度,并根据第一换热通道40的进水温度调节第一换热通道40内的流量、流速、流体温度等参数,可以相应控制换热盒10的换热能力达到所需的换热负荷量,从而实现控制出液嘴34温度满足目标水温指令或目标档位指令要求,并且使得出液嘴34温度可以保持良好地稳定性,且这样也利于换热盒10维持高能效运行,从而提升产品的能效。For example, according to the temperature at the drain 332 of the heating assembly 2 and the target water temperature command or target gear command, the heat exchange load of the heat exchange box 10 can be calculated. This solution collects the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40 , And adjust the flow rate, flow rate, fluid temperature and other parameters in the first heat exchange channel 40 according to the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40, so that the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchange box 10 can be controlled correspondingly to reach the required heat exchange load. Therefore, the temperature of the outlet nozzle 34 can be controlled to meet the target water temperature command or the target gear command requirement, and the temperature of the outlet nozzle 34 can be maintained with good stability. This is also conducive to maintaining the energy-efficient operation of the heat exchange box 10, thereby improving the product Energy efficiency.
举例而言,水路系统30内在第一换热通道40的上游位置或下游位置可以设置泵(具体可参照附图77中的第一泵213进行理解)或阀门,通过控制泵的工作参数(如流量、转速、频率等)或阀门的开度加以控制第一换热通道40内的流速、流量,可实现控制组件222对第一换热通道40的流速、流量的调节目的。如,在一定的换热负荷量下,当收集到第一换热通道40的进水温度偏低,可以控制第一换热通道40内的流量减小或流速减小,从而使得换热供给情况与换热负荷量之间的相适性更好,实现控制 出液嘴34温度满足客户所需,并使得出液嘴34温度稳定。在一定的换热负荷量下,当收集到第一换热通道40的进水温度偏高,可以控制第一换热通道40内的流量增大或流速增大或切换第一换热通道40的进水来源以降低第一换热通道40的进水温度,从而使得换热供给量与换热负荷量之间的相适性更好,实现控制出液嘴34温度满足客户所需,并使得出液嘴34温度稳定。且通过这样设计,可以使得第一换热通道40的进水温度、流量、流速等与换热负荷量适配性更好,使得第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42之间可以维持高效地换热,这样一来,在一定程度上节省了产品的驱动力需求,实现产品节能减排,且也在一定程度上减小了第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42之间的换热面积需求,更利于产品的小型化。For example, in the waterway system 30, a pump (refer to the first pump 213 in FIG. 77 for understanding) or a valve may be provided at the upstream or downstream position of the first heat exchange passage 40, and the working parameters of the pump (such as The flow rate, rotation speed, frequency, etc.) or the opening of the valve can be used to control the flow rate and flow rate in the first heat exchange channel 40 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the flow rate and flow rate of the first heat exchange channel 40 by the control assembly 222. For example, under a certain heat exchange load, when the temperature of the inlet water collected in the first heat exchange channel 40 is low, the flow rate or flow velocity in the first heat exchange channel 40 can be controlled to decrease, so that the heat exchange supply The compatibility between the situation and the heat exchange load is better, so that the temperature of the liquid outlet 34 can be controlled to meet the needs of customers, and the temperature of the liquid outlet 34 can be stabilized. Under a certain heat exchange load, when the temperature of the inlet water collected in the first heat exchange channel 40 is too high, the flow rate in the first heat exchange channel 40 can be controlled to increase or the flow velocity increases, or the first heat exchange channel 40 can be switched. In order to reduce the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40, the heat exchange supply amount and the heat exchange load are better compatible, and the temperature of the outlet nozzle 34 can be controlled to meet customer needs. The temperature of the liquid outlet 34 is stabilized. And through this design, the inlet temperature, flow, flow rate, etc. of the first heat exchange channel 40 can be better adapted to the heat exchange load, so that the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 can be Maintaining efficient heat exchange, in this way, to a certain extent, save the driving force requirements of the product, realize product energy saving and emission reduction, and also reduce the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 to a certain extent. The required heat exchange area between them is more conducive to the miniaturization of products.
在某些实施例中,如图76所示,液体加热器具还包括第五测温元件80,第五测温元件80与控制组件222相连,第五测温元件80收集环境温度,并将收集的环境温度反馈给控制组件222。这样,控制组件222可以基于环境温度预判向空气中传递的热量,以结合环境散热速率更准确地判断和校准水路系统30的各个测温点的测量精度,从而使得水路系统30的温控调节更加精准,并且可更准确地预判出液嘴34处的出水温度,使得实际出水温度更好地满足用户的目标需求温度。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 76, the liquid heating appliance further includes a fifth temperature measuring element 80, the fifth temperature measuring element 80 is connected to the control assembly 222, and the fifth temperature measuring element 80 collects the ambient temperature and collects The ambient temperature is fed back to the control component 222. In this way, the control component 222 can predict the heat transferred to the air based on the ambient temperature to more accurately determine and calibrate the measurement accuracy of each temperature measurement point of the waterway system 30 in combination with the environmental heat dissipation rate, so that the temperature control of the waterway system 30 can be adjusted. It is more accurate, and can predict the outlet water temperature at the liquid nozzle 34 more accurately, so that the actual outlet water temperature better meets the user's target demand temperature.
例如,当目标出水温度高于环境温度且温差较大时,考虑温差带来的对于出水温度的精确性影响,可以略提升出水温度,例如,将出水温度提升0.1℃~1℃,使得用户实际接取到的热水的温度与目标出水温度之间温差更小。For example, when the target outlet water temperature is higher than the ambient temperature and the temperature difference is large, the outlet water temperature can be slightly increased in consideration of the accuracy of the outlet water temperature caused by the temperature difference. For example, the outlet water temperature can be increased by 0.1°C to 1°C, making the user practical The temperature difference between the temperature of the hot water received and the target outlet temperature is smaller.
再如,当环境温度较低时,通过环境温度可以预判加热组件2的排水口332至出液嘴34这一过程中的散热量,从而更精确地预判换热盒10的换热负荷,实现换热盒10对热水更精确地散热降温。For another example, when the ambient temperature is low, the heat dissipation during the process from the water outlet 332 of the heating assembly 2 to the liquid outlet 34 can be predicted based on the ambient temperature, so as to more accurately predict the heat transfer load of the heat exchange box 10 , The heat exchange box 10 can more accurately radiate and cool the hot water.
在某些实施例中,如图77所示,流动参数调节件320包括第一泵213。第一泵213与第一换热通道40相连,并与控制组件222无线或有线地电连接,控制组件222调节第一泵213的运行参数以控制第一换热通道40内的液体流动参数。利用第一泵213实现对第一换热通道40内的液体流动参数调节,这样可更精确地控制换热盒10内的换热效率,从而更精确地控制出 液嘴34的出水温度,并且也使得加热组件2的进水流量、进水流速可更好地适配加热组件2的加热效率,使得杀菌效果更有保障,对出液嘴34的出水温度的调控更精确,同时实现产品的节能减排。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 77, the flow parameter adjusting member 320 includes a first pump 213. The first pump 213 is connected to the first heat exchange passage 40 and is electrically connected to the control component 222 wirelessly or by wire. The control component 222 adjusts the operating parameters of the first pump 213 to control the liquid flow parameters in the first heat exchange passage 40. The first pump 213 is used to adjust the liquid flow parameters in the first heat exchange channel 40, so that the heat exchange efficiency in the heat exchange box 10 can be controlled more accurately, and the water outlet temperature of the liquid outlet 34 can be controlled more accurately, and It also enables the inlet water flow rate and inlet water flow rate of the heating assembly 2 to be better adapted to the heating efficiency of the heating assembly 2, so that the sterilization effect is more secure, the control of the outlet water temperature of the liquid outlet 34 is more precise, and the product is controlled at the same time. Energy conservation.
在某些实施例中,如图77所示,流动参数调节件320包括第二泵214。第二泵214与进水口331相连,并与控制组件222无线或有线地电连接,控制组件222调节第二泵214的运行参数以控制进水口331处的液体流动参数。利用第二泵214对进水口331处的液体流动参数调节,这样可更精确地控制换热盒10内的换热效率,从而更精确地控制出液嘴34的出水温度,并且也使得加热组件2的进水流量、进水流速可更好地适配加热组件2的加热效率,使得杀菌效果更有保障,对出液嘴34的出水温度的调控更精确,同时实现产品的节能减排。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 77, the flow parameter adjustment member 320 includes a second pump 214. The second pump 214 is connected to the water inlet 331 and electrically connected to the control component 222 wirelessly or by wire. The control component 222 adjusts the operating parameters of the second pump 214 to control the liquid flow parameters at the water inlet 331. The second pump 214 is used to adjust the liquid flow parameters at the water inlet 331, so that the heat exchange efficiency in the heat exchange box 10 can be more accurately controlled, so as to more accurately control the water outlet temperature of the liquid outlet 34, and also make the heating assembly The inlet water flow rate and the inlet water flow rate of 2 can be better adapted to the heating efficiency of the heating element 2, so that the sterilization effect is more secure, the control of the outlet water temperature of the liquid outlet nozzle 34 is more accurate, and the energy saving and emission reduction of the product are realized.
在某些实施例中,如图77所示,水路系统还具有配水盒212;其中,流动参数调节件320的第一泵213与配水盒212相连,并适于驱动液体在第一换热通道40与配水盒212之间流动。这样,第一泵213可以提供驱动力以驱动液体在配水盒212与第一换热通道40之间流通,这样,第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42之间形成强制换热,换热效率更高,且换热量的可控性更好,这样可以更精确地控制出液嘴34的水温和温度稳定性。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 77, the waterway system further has a water distribution box 212; wherein, the first pump 213 of the flow parameter adjustment member 320 is connected to the water distribution box 212, and is adapted to drive the liquid in the first heat exchange channel. Flow between 40 and the water distribution box 212. In this way, the first pump 213 can provide driving force to drive the liquid to circulate between the water distribution box 212 and the first heat exchange channel 40, so that forced heat exchange is formed between the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42. The heat exchange efficiency is higher, and the heat exchange heat is more controllable, so that the water temperature and temperature stability of the liquid outlet 34 can be controlled more accurately.
进一步地,如图77所示,水路系统还具有配水盒212;其中,流动参数调节件320的第二泵214与配水盒212相连,并适于驱动液体自配水盒212向进水口331流动。这样,第二泵214可以提供驱动力以驱动液体在配水盒212与加热组件2的进水口331之间流通,可使得加热组件2的进水流量、进水流速可更好地适配加热组件2的加热效率,使得杀菌效果更有保障,且利用液压驱动作用,可满足水路系统30中的驱动力需求和流量调节需求,进一步实现调控第二换热通道42内的流量和流速,从而更好地保证出液嘴34处的出水效率需求,且更精确地控制出液嘴34的水温和温度稳定性。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 77, the waterway system further has a water distribution box 212; wherein, the second pump 214 of the flow parameter adjustment member 320 is connected to the water distribution box 212 and is suitable for driving the liquid to flow from the water distribution box 212 to the water inlet 331. In this way, the second pump 214 can provide driving force to drive the liquid to circulate between the water distribution box 212 and the water inlet 331 of the heating assembly 2, so that the water inlet flow rate and the water inlet flow rate of the heating assembly 2 can be better adapted to the heating assembly The heating efficiency of 2 makes the sterilization effect more secure, and the hydraulic driving function can meet the driving force demand and flow adjustment demand in the waterway system 30, and further realize the control of the flow and flow rate in the second heat exchange channel 42, thereby improving The water outlet efficiency requirement at the outlet nozzle 34 is well ensured, and the water temperature and temperature stability of the outlet nozzle 34 are more accurately controlled.
且其中,水路系统30利用配水盒212对水流中转和分配,可以实现水路系统30内进行更好地水流分配,更合理、有序地对冷、热水进行调节控制,良好地实现水路系统30内各个位置的水温分配和流量调控,既保证了 出液嘴34出水温度更精确,也使得产品热量回收效果更好,产品更加节能。In addition, the waterway system 30 uses the water distribution box 212 to transfer and distribute the water flow, which can realize better water flow distribution in the waterway system 30, regulate and control the cold and hot water in a more reasonable and orderly manner, and realize the waterway system 30 well. The water temperature distribution and flow control at various positions inside not only ensure that the temperature of the outlet water from the liquid outlet 34 is more accurate, but also makes the product heat recovery effect better, and the product is more energy-saving.
在某些具体实施例中,如图77所示,水路系统30具有配水盒212和供液箱5。配水盒212起到接口之间导通和水流分配的作用。例如,配水盒212具有第一接口、第二接口、第三接口和第四接口,第一接口与第一泵213连通,第二接口与第二泵214连通,第三接口与供液箱5连通,第四接口与第一换热通道40连通。其中,在配水盒212的内部,形成有第一腔室和第二腔室,第一腔室导通第一泵213与供液箱5,第二腔室导通第二泵214与第一换热通道40。其中,第一腔室与第二腔室之间,自第一腔室向第二腔室可形成导通,例如,通过单向阀或具有一定位置高度的通孔/通道实现。这不仅实现了供液箱5可向加热组件2供水,且实现了第一换热通道40与加热组件2之间相连(也即第一换热通道40与加热组件2之间经由配水盒212实现的居中连接),使得第一换热通道40排出的水可进入加热组件2被加热,从而实现热量回收,提升产品的节能性;另外,第一腔室与第二腔室之间,自第二腔室向第一腔室截止,这样,第二腔室内的热水不会回到第一腔室中,减少了产品的热量损失,提升产品的节能性。In some specific embodiments, as shown in FIG. 77, the waterway system 30 has a water distribution box 212 and a liquid supply tank 5. The water distribution box 212 plays the role of conduction between the interfaces and distribution of water flow. For example, the water distribution box 212 has a first port, a second port, a third port, and a fourth port. The first port is in communication with the first pump 213, the second port is in communication with the second pump 214, and the third port is in communication with the liquid supply tank 5. Connected, the fourth interface is in communication with the first heat exchange passage 40. Wherein, inside the water distribution box 212, a first chamber and a second chamber are formed. The first chamber communicates with the first pump 213 and the liquid supply tank 5, and the second chamber communicates with the second pump 214 and the first chamber.热 Exchange Channel 40. Wherein, between the first chamber and the second chamber, a conduction can be formed from the first chamber to the second chamber, for example, through a one-way valve or a through hole/channel with a certain height. This not only realizes that the liquid supply tank 5 can supply water to the heating assembly 2, but also realizes the connection between the first heat exchange channel 40 and the heating assembly 2 (that is, the connection between the first heat exchange channel 40 and the heating assembly 2 via the water distribution box 212 The realized central connection), so that the water discharged from the first heat exchange channel 40 can enter the heating assembly 2 to be heated, thereby realizing heat recovery and improving the energy saving of the product; in addition, between the first chamber and the second chamber, the The second chamber is cut off to the first chamber, so that the hot water in the second chamber will not return to the first chamber, which reduces the heat loss of the product and improves the energy-saving performance of the product.
在产品的一种工况下,供液箱5提供的水进入第一腔室,第一泵213工作驱动第一腔室内的水进入第一换热通道40,并自第一换热通道40排出后回到配水盒212的第二腔室。第二泵214工作驱动第二腔室内的水进入加热组件2。其中,由于自第一腔室向第二腔室可形成导通,这样,自第二腔室输入加热组件2的水可能为供液箱5提供的水,也可能为第一换热通道40排出的水,也可能为供液箱5提供的水与第一换热通道40排出的水的集合。In a working condition of the product, the water provided by the liquid supply tank 5 enters the first chamber, and the first pump 213 works to drive the water in the first chamber to enter the first heat exchange channel 40, and from the first heat exchange channel 40 After being discharged, return to the second chamber of the water distribution box 212. The second pump 214 works to drive the water in the second chamber to enter the heating assembly 2. Wherein, since the conduction can be formed from the first chamber to the second chamber, the water input into the heating assembly 2 from the second chamber may be the water provided by the liquid supply tank 5, or may be the first heat exchange channel 40 The discharged water may also be a collection of the water provided by the liquid supply tank 5 and the water discharged from the first heat exchange channel 40.
在某些实施例中,第一测温元件710、第二测温元件720、第三测温元件730、第四测温元件740和第五测温元件80为温度传感器。如第一测温元件710、第二测温元件720、第三测温元件730、第四测温元件740和第五测温元件80为热敏电阻温度传感器、热电偶温度传感器中的一种或多种的组合。In some embodiments, the first temperature measurement element 710, the second temperature measurement element 720, the third temperature measurement element 730, the fourth temperature measurement element 740, and the fifth temperature measurement element 80 are temperature sensors. For example, the first temperature measurement element 710, the second temperature measurement element 720, the third temperature measurement element 730, the fourth temperature measurement element 740, and the fifth temperature measurement element 80 are one of a thermistor temperature sensor and a thermocouple temperature sensor. Or a combination of multiple.
具体实施例:Specific embodiment:
如图68至图77所示,本具体实施例提供了一种液体加热器具,例如即热水壶(瓶)。即热水壶(瓶)内形成有水路系统30,水路系统30上连接有测 温系统70,测温系统70用于实时感测水路系统30内水的温度,并使芯片(即控制组件222,也可称之为控制板)控制加热组件2的加热功率或水泵(即流动参数调节件320)的流速,以达到控制水温的效果。As shown in FIGS. 68 to 77, this embodiment provides a liquid heating appliance, such as a hot water bottle (bottle). That is, a waterway system 30 is formed in the hot water bottle (bottle), and a temperature measurement system 70 is connected to the waterway system 30. The temperature measurement system 70 is used to sense the temperature of the water in the waterway system 30 in real time and enable the chip (that is, the control component 222, It can also be referred to as a control panel) to control the heating power of the heating assembly 2 or the flow rate of the water pump (that is, the flow parameter adjustment member 320) to achieve the effect of controlling the water temperature.
更具体地,即热水壶(瓶)更具体为带冷却模块(即换热盒10)的即热水瓶。即热水壶(瓶)还具有可将水快速加热的加热组件2、水泵、适于存水的供液箱5、电路板组件(如包括电源组件221与控制板)、输水管路及出水管路,输水管路设置在加热组件2的上游侧,出水管路设置在加热组件2的下游侧。在出水管路上串接有一个冷却模块(即换热盒10)。在水路系统30上还设有多个测温元件。More specifically, the hot water bottle (bottle) is more specifically an instant hot water bottle with a cooling module (ie, the heat exchange box 10). That is, the kettle (bottle) also has a heating component 2, a water pump, a liquid supply tank 5 suitable for storing water, a circuit board component (such as a power supply component 221 and a control board), a water delivery pipe and a water outlet pipe that can quickly heat water. The water delivery pipeline is arranged on the upstream side of the heating assembly 2, and the water outlet pipeline is arranged on the downstream side of the heating assembly 2. A cooling module (namely, the heat exchange box 10) is connected in series on the water outlet pipeline. A plurality of temperature measuring elements are also provided on the waterway system 30.
更具体地,如图77所示,加热组件2具有加热腔333、供加热腔333进水的进水口331和供加热腔333排水的排水口332,加热腔333内设有加热件334,控制组件222与加热件334相连并控制加热件334的功率实现对加热组件2的加热功率进行调节。其中,进水口331处设置有第一测温元件710,排水口332处设有第二测温元件720,第一测温元件710收集加热组件2的进水温度t1,第二测温元件720收集加热组件2的出水温度t2。More specifically, as shown in Figure 77, the heating assembly 2 has a heating chamber 333, a water inlet 331 for the heating chamber 333 to enter water, and a drain 332 for the heating chamber 333 to drain water. The heating chamber 333 is provided with a heating element 334 to control The component 222 is connected to the heating element 334 and controls the power of the heating element 334 to adjust the heating power of the heating element 2. Wherein, the water inlet 331 is provided with a first temperature measuring element 710, and the drain 332 is provided with a second temperature measuring element 720. The first temperature measuring element 710 collects the inlet water temperature t1 of the heating assembly 2, and the second temperature measuring element 720 Collect the outlet water temperature t2 of the heating assembly 2.
如图71和图77所示,冷却模块具有第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42。第一换热通道40的进口经由第一泵213与配水盒212连通。第一换热通道40的出口经由配水盒212及第二泵214与加热组件2的进水口331连通。由于加热组件2的进水口331进水是吸收到第一换热通道40的排出水,温度比较高且实时变化,又因为需要保证加热组件2加热后的水是沸腾的,因此设置第一测温元件710对进水口331位置实时测温,并控制第二泵214或加热功率可以达到出水温度稳定。As shown in FIG. 71 and FIG. 77, the cooling module has a first heat exchange channel 40 and a second heat exchange channel 42. The inlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 communicates with the water distribution box 212 via the first pump 213. The outlet of the first heat exchange channel 40 communicates with the water inlet 331 of the heating assembly 2 via the water distribution box 212 and the second pump 214. Since the inlet water of the water inlet 331 of the heating element 2 is absorbed into the discharge water of the first heat exchange channel 40, the temperature is relatively high and changes in real time, and because it is necessary to ensure that the water heated by the heating element 2 is boiling, the first measurement is set The temperature element 710 measures the temperature of the position of the water inlet 331 in real time, and controls the second pump 214 or the heating power to achieve a stable water outlet temperature.
进一步地,如图73所示,第二测温元件720所收集的t2的目标温度T2是90℃~100℃,一般在海拔低于1000米时,目标温度T2进一步为95℃~100℃。当t2低于目标温度T2时,通过增大加热功率或降低第二泵214的流速来提高t2的温度。当t2长期在100℃时,通过减小加热功率或加大第二泵214流速来降低t2的温度。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 73, the target temperature T2 of t2 collected by the second temperature measuring element 720 is 90°C to 100°C. Generally, when the altitude is lower than 1000 meters, the target temperature T2 is further 95°C to 100°C. When t2 is lower than the target temperature T2, the temperature of t2 is increased by increasing the heating power or reducing the flow rate of the second pump 214. When t2 is at 100°C for a long time, reduce the heating power or increase the flow rate of the second pump 214 to reduce the temperature of t2.
进一步地,如图73所示,测温系统70还包括第三测温元件730,第三测温元件730设于出液嘴34处,用于感测出液嘴34的实际出水的温度t3,t3 的目标温度T3为用户选择的温度档。当t3未达到目标温度T3时,通过控制第一泵213以调节第一换热通道40内的流速来调整t3的温度。Further, as shown in FIG. 73, the temperature measurement system 70 further includes a third temperature measurement element 730, which is provided at the liquid nozzle 34, and is used to sense the actual temperature t3 of the water outlet of the liquid nozzle 34. , The target temperature T3 of t3 is the temperature file selected by the user. When t3 does not reach the target temperature T3, the temperature of t3 is adjusted by controlling the first pump 213 to adjust the flow rate in the first heat exchange passage 40.
进一步地,如图73所示,测温系统70还包括第四测温元件740,第四测温元件740设于第一换热通道40的上游位置,如,在水进入第一换热通道40前的通道内设有第四测温元件740,用于感测冷却水进水的温度t4。由于t4的水温会影响冷却后的出水温度t3,因此可根据t4的温度情况调用不同的冷却水水流控制程序,以保证出水温度的稳定。Further, as shown in FIG. 73, the temperature measurement system 70 further includes a fourth temperature measurement element 740, which is arranged at an upstream position of the first heat exchange channel 40, for example, when water enters the first heat exchange channel A fourth temperature measuring element 740 is provided in the channel before 40 to sense the temperature t4 of the cooling water inlet. Since the water temperature of t4 will affect the cooling water temperature t3, different cooling water flow control programs can be called according to the temperature of t4 to ensure the stability of the water temperature.
进一步地,如图76所示,在水路系统30外还有第五测温元件80,第五测温元件80用于感测空气的温度t5,根据空气的温度,可预判向空气中传递的热量,从而更准确的预判出水水温。Further, as shown in FIG. 76, there is a fifth temperature measuring element 80 outside the waterway system 30. The fifth temperature measuring element 80 is used to sense the temperature t5 of the air. According to the temperature of the air, the transmission to the air can be predicted. The amount of heat, so as to predict the water temperature more accurately.
如图68至图77下面结合产品结构对产品特征做进一步细化描述。液体加热器具具有水路系统30、测温系统70、控制组件222、箱壳8、供液箱5等。As shown in Figure 68 to Figure 77, the product features are described in further detail in conjunction with the product structure. The liquid heating appliance has a waterway system 30, a temperature measurement system 70, a control assembly 222, a tank shell 8, a liquid supply tank 5, and the like.
如图68、图69和图70所示,箱壳8设有出水头610,液体加热器具具有出水部件310,出水部件310至少部分容置于出水头610内,出液嘴34设置在出水部件310上,方便用户经由出水头610位置接水。As shown in Figure 68, Figure 69 and Figure 70, the tank shell 8 is provided with a water outlet 610, the liquid heating appliance has a water outlet part 310, the water outlet part 310 is at least partially accommodated in the water outlet head 610, and the liquid outlet nozzle 34 is arranged on the water outlet part. 310, it is convenient for the user to receive water through the position of the outlet 610.
更详细地,如图71所示,出水部件310包括出液嘴34、出汽管311、进口及腔体313等。腔体313连通出液嘴34、出汽管311及进口312。其中,腔体313自进口312进入水和水蒸气,出液嘴34形成在腔体313的底部,以利于腔体313内的水尽数排出。出汽管311自腔体313的内底面凸起设置,且出汽管311远离腔体313的内底面的一端形成有进气口,进气口的位置比出液嘴34及进口312的位置高,防止出汽管311漏水。In more detail, as shown in FIG. 71, the water outlet component 310 includes a liquid outlet nozzle 34, a steam outlet pipe 311, an inlet and a cavity 313, and the like. The cavity 313 communicates with the liquid outlet nozzle 34, the steam outlet pipe 311 and the inlet 312. Wherein, the cavity 313 enters water and water vapor from the inlet 312, and the liquid outlet 34 is formed at the bottom of the cavity 313 to facilitate the discharge of the water in the cavity 313 as much as possible. The steam outlet pipe 311 protrudes from the inner bottom surface of the cavity 313, and the end of the steam outlet pipe 311 away from the inner bottom surface of the cavity 313 is formed with an air inlet. The position of the air inlet is higher than that of the outlet nozzle 34 and the inlet 312. High to prevent water leakage in the steam outlet pipe 311.
如图71所示,换热盒10为类似板式换热器。换热盒10具有第一换热通道40和第二换热通道42,第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42之间经由导热板隔开,可以实现第一换热通道40与第二换热通道42之间高效地换热。当然,本方案并不局限于此,在其他实施中,也可设置换热盒10为管式换热器,如管壳式换热器或套管换热器等。As shown in Fig. 71, the heat exchange box 10 is similar to a plate heat exchanger. The heat exchange box 10 has a first heat exchange channel 40 and a second heat exchange channel 42. The first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel 42 are separated by a heat conducting plate, which can realize the first heat exchange channel 40 and the second heat exchange channel. The two heat exchange channels 42 exchange heat efficiently. Of course, this solution is not limited to this. In other implementations, the heat exchange box 10 can also be set as a tube heat exchanger, such as a shell-and-tube heat exchanger or a double-pipe heat exchanger.
如图71和图77所示,流动参数调节件320包括第一泵213和第二泵214,第一泵213和第二泵214相应在配水盒212与第一换热通道40之间以及在配水盒212与加热组件2之间驱动和调节流量和流速等。As shown in Figure 71 and Figure 77, the flow parameter adjustment member 320 includes a first pump 213 and a second pump 214. The first pump 213 and the second pump 214 are correspondingly located between the water distribution box 212 and the first heat exchange channel 40 and The water distribution box 212 and the heating assembly 2 drive and regulate the flow rate and flow rate.
加热组件2具有加热腔333和加热件334(例如发热管等),加热件334至少部分容置于加热腔333内,并对加热腔333内的水加热。其中,加热腔333的上部设有沸腾室335,加热腔333内加热产生的蒸汽分布于沸腾室335内,并沿沸腾室335上的气孔外排。加热腔333或沸腾室335设有进水口331和/或排水口332,以供加热腔333进水和排水。The heating assembly 2 has a heating cavity 333 and a heating element 334 (for example, a heating tube, etc.). The heating element 334 is at least partially contained in the heating cavity 333 and heats the water in the heating cavity 333. Wherein, the upper part of the heating chamber 333 is provided with a boiling chamber 335, and the steam generated by heating in the heating chamber 333 is distributed in the boiling chamber 335 and discharged along the air holes on the boiling chamber 335. The heating chamber 333 or the boiling chamber 335 is provided with a water inlet 331 and/or a drain port 332 for the heating chamber 333 to enter and drain water.
箱壳8下部设有底盖组件340,底盖组件340上设有配水盒212,第一泵213和第二泵214分布在配水盒212上。A bottom cover assembly 340 is provided at the lower part of the tank shell 8, and a water distribution box 212 is provided on the bottom cover assembly 340. The first pump 213 and the second pump 214 are distributed on the water distribution box 212.
控制组件222包括控制板,供液箱5位于控制板的侧方,箱壳8内在控制板的下方形成容纳空间,换热盒10、加热组件2、流动参数调节件320等容置在容纳空间内。The control assembly 222 includes a control board, the liquid supply tank 5 is located on the side of the control board, a housing space is formed below the control board in the tank shell 8, and the heat exchange box 10, the heating assembly 2, the flow parameter adjustment member 320, etc. are accommodated in the housing space Inside.
本具体实施例通过测温系统70探测的各点的温度来控制加热功率及泵的泵流速、流量等,从而控制沸腾水的温度及出水的温度,实现既满足产品的杀菌效果,又满足用户的不同出水温度需求及出水温度稳定性,提升产品的使用体验。This specific embodiment controls the heating power and the pump flow rate and flow rate of the pump through the temperature of each point detected by the temperature measurement system 70, thereby controlling the temperature of the boiling water and the temperature of the outlet water, so as to achieve both the sterilization effect of the product and the user The different outlet water temperature requirements and the stability of the outlet water temperature enhance the product experience.
在产品的其中一个工况下,加热组件2的进水口331处的第一测温元件710及排水口332处的第二测温元件720对相应位置测温,若加热组件2的排水口332的出水温度未在设定温度范围内,例如,若加热组件2的排水口332的出水温度不超过预设温度阈值(如90℃~100℃),则调整第二泵214的流量/流速或加热组件2的加热功率,使加热组件2的排水口332的出水温度进入到设定温度范围。这样可以保证出液嘴34排出的水经过沸腾获得良好的杀菌效果,提升使用安全性。In one of the working conditions of the product, the first temperature measuring element 710 at the water inlet 331 of the heating assembly 2 and the second temperature measuring element 720 at the drain 332 measure the temperature of the corresponding position. If the water outlet 332 of the heating assembly 2 The outlet water temperature is not within the set temperature range. For example, if the outlet water temperature of the water outlet 332 of the heating assembly 2 does not exceed a preset temperature threshold (such as 90°C to 100°C), then adjust the flow/velocity of the second pump 214 or The heating power of the heating assembly 2 makes the water outlet temperature of the water outlet 332 of the heating assembly 2 enter the set temperature range. In this way, it can be ensured that the water discharged from the liquid outlet nozzle 34 has a good sterilization effect after boiling, and the safety of use is improved.
在产品的另一个工况下,出液嘴34处的第三测温元件730对相应位置测温,以确定出水温度情况,并至少根据第三测温元件730所测得的实际温度调整第一换热通道40内的液体流动参数(如通过控制第一泵213以调节第一换热通道40内的流量、流速等),使得出液嘴34温度可以被控制在用户选择的目标温度。进一步地,在第一换热通道40的进水位置设置有第四测温元件740进行测温,结合第四测温元件740收集的第一换热通道40的进水温度进一步控制第一泵213以调节第一换热通道40内的流量或流速等参数,可以使得出液嘴34的出水温度进一步精细化控制,出液嘴34的出水温度也可更加稳定。 另外,设有第五测温元件80收集环境温度,通过确定空气温度,可以更好地保证各个环节的测温精准性和调控精准性,从而更好地保证出水温度准确和温定。In another working condition of the product, the third temperature measuring element 730 at the outlet nozzle 34 measures the temperature of the corresponding position to determine the temperature of the outlet water, and adjusts the first temperature at least according to the actual temperature measured by the third temperature measuring element 730 Liquid flow parameters in a heat exchange channel 40 (for example, by controlling the first pump 213 to adjust the flow rate, flow rate, etc.) in the first heat exchange channel 40, so that the temperature of the liquid outlet 34 can be controlled at the target temperature selected by the user. Further, a fourth temperature measuring element 740 is provided at the water inlet position of the first heat exchange channel 40 to measure the temperature, and the first pump is further controlled in combination with the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel 40 collected by the fourth temperature measuring element 740 213 adjusts the flow or flow rate in the first heat exchange channel 40 and other parameters, so that the outlet water temperature of the liquid outlet nozzle 34 can be further finely controlled, and the outlet water temperature of the liquid outlet nozzle 34 can also be more stable. In addition, a fifth temperature measuring element 80 is provided to collect the ambient temperature. By determining the air temperature, the temperature measurement accuracy and control accuracy of each link can be better ensured, so as to better ensure the accuracy and temperature stability of the outlet water temperature.
如图80所示,本申请第六个方面的实施例提供了一种液体加热器具的控制方法。用于上述第一方面的任一实施例中的液体加热器具,液体加热器具的控制方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 80, the embodiment of the sixth aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance. For the liquid heating appliance in any embodiment of the above first aspect, the control method of the liquid heating appliance includes the following steps:
步骤S1302,对水路系统测温;Step S1302, measuring the temperature of the waterway system;
步骤S1304,根据收集到的水路系统的温度控制加热装置的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数。Step S1304, controlling the heating power of the heating device and/or the liquid flow parameters in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system.
本申请上述实施例提供的液体加热器具的控制方法,对水路系统测温,并使得控制装置根据水路系统温度情况及时调节加热装置的加热功率和/或水路系统内的液体流动参数,形成水路系统温控调节,可以提升产品出水温度的稳定性和准确性,使得产品的实际出水温度更满足出水温度需求,提升产品的使用体验,且具有响应速度快,控制精度高的优点,可以利于提升即热式液体加热产品。The control method of the liquid heating appliance provided in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application measures the temperature of the waterway system, and enables the control device to adjust the heating power of the heating device and/or the liquid flow parameters in the waterway system in time according to the temperature of the waterway system to form a waterway system Temperature control adjustment can improve the stability and accuracy of the product's outlet temperature, so that the actual outlet temperature of the product can better meet the outlet temperature requirements, improve the product experience, and has the advantages of fast response speed and high control accuracy, which can help improve the Thermal liquid heating products.
如图81所示为本申请一个实施例液体加热器具的控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的液体加热器具的控制方法具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 81 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the application. The control method of the liquid heating appliance of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S1402,收集水路系统中加热装置的进水口处的温度;Step S1402, collecting the temperature at the water inlet of the heating device in the waterway system;
步骤S1404,至少根据进水口处的温度生成功率参数和第一流量参数,并控制加热装置的加热功率至功率参数,以及控制进水口处的流量至第一流量参数。In step S1404, at least the power parameter and the first flow parameter are generated according to the temperature at the water inlet, and the heating power of the heating device is controlled to the power parameter, and the flow rate at the water inlet is controlled to the first flow parameter.
具体举例而言,如需要控制产品将液体加热至100℃实现良好杀菌的工况中,当收集到加热装置的进水口处的温度为45℃,根据该进水口处的温度为45℃的信息,可以获得升温需求为55℃(也即100℃与45℃之差),这样,根据能量守恒定律基于该升温需求可以预估出适宜的加热装置的功率参数和进水口处的第一流量参数,通过将加热装置的功率调节至功率参数,并将进水口处的流量调节至第一流量参数,这样,既满足了杀菌需求,且保障了出水口出水量需求,并且使得发热装置的出水温度始终大致控制在目标设定的该杀菌温度(如100℃),发热装置的出水温度浮动量不会太大,从而使得出水口 的出水温度浮动量也不会太大,换热装置换热也更加高效。For example, if you need to control the product to heat the liquid to 100°C to achieve good sterilization conditions, when the temperature collected at the water inlet of the heating device is 45°C, according to the information that the temperature at the water inlet is 45°C , It can be obtained that the heating demand is 55℃ (that is, the difference between 100℃ and 45℃). In this way, according to the law of conservation of energy, based on the heating demand, the appropriate power parameters of the heating device and the first flow parameter at the water inlet can be estimated , By adjusting the power of the heating device to the power parameter and the flow rate at the water inlet to the first flow rate parameter, this not only meets the sterilization requirements, but also guarantees the water outlet demand, and makes the water temperature of the heating device Always control roughly at the sterilization temperature set by the target (such as 100°C), the temperature fluctuation of the outlet water temperature of the heating device will not be too large, so that the fluctuation amount of the outlet water temperature of the water outlet will not be too large, and the heat exchange device will also exchange heat. More efficient.
当然,本方案并不局限于此,对于需要控制产品出水口温度控制在50℃且无需杀菌的工况中,当收集到加热装置的进水口处的温度为20℃,根据该进水口处的温度为20℃的信息,可以获得升温需求为30℃(也即50℃与20℃之差),这样,根据能量守恒定律基于该升温需求可以预估出适宜的加热装置的功率参数和进水口处的第一流量参数,通过将加热装置的功率调节至功率参数,并将进水口处的流量调节至第一流量参数,这样,既满足了出水口出水量需求和温度需求,并且使得发热装置的出水温度始终大致控制在目标设定的该出水温度(如50℃),发热装置的出水温度浮动量不会太大,从而使得出水口的出水温度浮动量也不会太大。Of course, this solution is not limited to this. For working conditions that need to control the temperature of the product outlet at 50°C and do not require sterilization, when the temperature at the inlet of the heating device is 20°C, according to the temperature at the inlet If the temperature is 20°C, the heating demand is 30°C (that is, the difference between 50°C and 20°C). In this way, the power parameters and water inlet of the suitable heating device can be estimated based on the heating demand according to the law of conservation of energy. By adjusting the power of the heating device to the power parameter and the flow rate at the water inlet to the first flow parameter at the first flow rate parameter, this not only satisfies the water outlet demand and temperature demand, but also makes the heating device The outlet water temperature is always roughly controlled at the target set outlet water temperature (for example, 50°C), and the outlet temperature fluctuation of the heating device will not be too large, so that the outlet temperature fluctuation of the water outlet will not be too large.
如图82所示为本申请一个实施例液体加热器具的控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的液体加热器具的控制方法具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 82 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the application. The control method of the liquid heating appliance of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S1502,收集水路系统中加热装置的排水口处的温度;Step S1502, collecting the temperature at the water outlet of the heating device in the waterway system;
步骤S1504,若排水口处的温度在目标排水温度区间之外,调节加热装置的加热功率和/或进水口处的流量使得排水口处的温度满足目标排水温度区间。In step S1504, if the temperature at the drain outlet is outside the target drain temperature range, adjust the heating power of the heating device and/or the flow rate at the water inlet so that the temperature at the drain outlet meets the target drain temperature range.
例如当排水口处的温度低于目标排水温度区间(例如目标排水温度区间为杀菌目标温度区间,更具体如,该杀菌目标温度区间可为90℃~100℃,进一步为92℃~97℃,更进一步为94℃~95℃;或者例如目标排水温度区间为出水目标温度区间,更具体如,该出水目标温度区间可为30℃~100℃,进一步为60℃~90℃,更进一步为65℃~85℃,可视产品功能或用户需求进行具体设定该数值区间),可以适当增大加热装置的加热功率和/或调低加热装置的进水口处的流量(或流速),使得排水口处的温度可在一定程度上上升从而满足落入目标排水温度区间;或如,当排水口处的温度高于目标排水温度区间,可以适当减小加热装置的加热功率和/或增大加热装置的进水口处的流量(或流速),使得排水口处的温度可在一定程度上下降从而满足落入目标排水温度区间。For example, when the temperature at the drain outlet is lower than the target drain temperature range (for example, the target drain temperature range is the sterilization target temperature range, more specifically, the sterilization target temperature range may be 90°C to 100°C, and further 92°C to 97°C, It is further from 94°C to 95°C; or, for example, the target drainage temperature interval is the outlet water target temperature interval. More specifically, the outlet water target temperature interval may be 30°C to 100°C, further 60°C to 90°C, and still further 65 ℃~85℃, the value interval can be set according to the product function or user needs), the heating power of the heating device can be appropriately increased and/or the flow rate (or flow velocity) at the water inlet of the heating device can be reduced to make the water drain The temperature at the outlet can rise to a certain extent to meet the target drainage temperature range; or for example, when the temperature at the drain outlet is higher than the target drainage temperature range, the heating power of the heating device can be appropriately reduced and/or the heating can be increased The flow rate (or flow rate) at the water inlet of the device allows the temperature at the water outlet to drop to a certain extent so as to meet the target water temperature range.
如图83所示为本申请一个实施例液体加热器具的控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的液体加热器具的控制方法具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 83 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the application. The control method of the liquid heating appliance of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S1602,收集水路系统中加热装置的排水口处的温度;Step S1602, collecting the temperature at the water outlet of the heating device in the waterway system;
步骤S1604,若排水口处的温度不超过预设温度阈值,则增大加热装置的加热功率和/或降低进水口处的流速。In step S1604, if the temperature at the water outlet does not exceed the preset temperature threshold, increase the heating power of the heating device and/or reduce the flow rate at the water inlet.
进一步举例地,预设温度阈值为90℃~100℃。可以使得加热装置内的水温大致在90℃~100℃,具有良好的杀菌效果,提升食用安全性。For further example, the preset temperature threshold is 90°C to 100°C. The water temperature in the heating device can be approximately 90°C to 100°C, which has a good sterilization effect and improves food safety.
更进一步地,对适于在海拔低于1000米位置使用的产品,进一步设置预设温度阈值为95℃~100℃。这样可使得产品的杀菌效果更有保障。Furthermore, for products suitable for use at an altitude of less than 1000 meters, the preset temperature threshold is further set to 95°C to 100°C. This can make the sterilization effect of the product more secure.
本方案通过收集加热装置的排水口处的温度来反馈调节加热功率和/或进水口的流速或流量,可以更好地提升杀菌效果及出水口温度稳定。In this solution, the temperature at the water outlet of the heating device is collected to feedback and adjust the heating power and/or the flow rate or flow rate of the water inlet, which can better improve the sterilization effect and stabilize the temperature of the water outlet.
当然,可以理解的是,本方案中的预设温度阈值的具体数值并不受上述举例说明的90℃~100℃、95℃~100℃等的限制,实际上,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的杀菌需求对预设温度阈值的具体数值灵活的调整,此处不再一一举例说明,但在不脱离本设计构思的前提下均属于本方案的保护范围。Of course, it is understandable that the specific value of the preset temperature threshold in this solution is not limited by the above-exemplified 90°C-100°C, 95°C-100°C, etc., in fact, those skilled in the art can make specific The sterilization requirements for the flexibly adjust the specific values of the preset temperature thresholds, which will not be illustrated here one by one, but they are all within the protection scope of this solution without departing from the design concept.
如图84所示为本申请一个实施例液体加热器具的控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的液体加热器具的控制方法具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 84 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the application. The control method of the liquid heating appliance of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S1702,收集水路系统中加热装置的排水口处的温度;Step S1702, collecting the temperature at the water outlet of the heating device in the waterway system;
步骤S1704,若第一预设时长内排水口处的温度至少是沸腾温度,则降低加热装置的加热功率和/或增大进水口处的流速。In step S1704, if the temperature at the water outlet within the first preset time period is at least the boiling temperature, the heating power of the heating device is reduced and/or the flow rate at the water inlet is increased.
进一步举例地,沸腾温度为90℃~100℃。可以满足多种海拔需求,结合产品使用环境更精确地对产品调控,满足杀菌需求的同时,更好地实现产品节能减排。更进一步地,沸腾温度为95℃~100℃。For further example, the boiling temperature is 90°C to 100°C. It can meet the needs of a variety of altitudes, combine the product use environment to more accurately regulate the product, meet the need for sterilization, and better achieve product energy saving and emission reduction. Furthermore, the boiling temperature is 95°C to 100°C.
可以理解的是,本方案中的沸腾温度的具体数值并不受上述举例说明的90℃~100℃的限制,实际上,本领域技术人员可以根据环境气压及具体的沸腾温度要求可以对上述的沸腾温度的具体数值灵活的调整,此处不再一一举例说明,但在不脱离本设计构思的前提下均属于本方案的保护范围。It is understandable that the specific value of the boiling temperature in this solution is not limited by the above-exemplified 90°C to 100°C. In fact, those skilled in the art can determine the above-mentioned boiling temperature according to the ambient pressure and specific boiling temperature requirements. The specific numerical value of the boiling temperature can be adjusted flexibly, which will not be illustrated one by one here, but it belongs to the protection scope of this scheme without departing from the design concept.
本方案通过收集第一预设时长(第一预设时长的取值如3s~500s,进一步地如10s~400s,更进一步地如15s~200s)内加热装置的排水口处的温度来反馈调节加热功率和/或进水口的流速或流量,如当排水口处的温度长期 在100℃时,通过减小加热功率或加大第二泵的流速来降低排水口处的温度,防止产品长期高功率运行,这样更利于部件的维护和节能减排。This solution collects feedback and adjusts the temperature at the drain outlet of the heating device within the first preset duration (the value of the first preset duration is, for example, 3s to 500s, further, for example, 10s to 400s, and further, for example, 15s to 200s). Heating power and/or the flow rate or flow rate of the water inlet. For example, when the temperature at the water outlet is at 100°C for a long time, reduce the heating power or increase the flow rate of the second pump to reduce the temperature at the water outlet to prevent the product from being high for a long time. Power operation, which is more conducive to component maintenance and energy saving and emission reduction.
如图85所示为本申请一个实施例液体加热器具的控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的液体加热器具的控制方法具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 85 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the application. The control method of the liquid heating appliance of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S1802,收集水路系统中加热装置的进水口处的温度;Step S1802, collecting the temperature at the water inlet of the heating device in the waterway system;
步骤S1804,若第二预设时长内进水口的温度呈升高趋势,则降低加热装置的加热功率和/或增大进水口处的流量。In step S1804, if the temperature of the water inlet shows an increasing trend within the second preset time period, the heating power of the heating device is reduced and/or the flow rate at the water inlet is increased.
可以理解,由于本方案中加热装置的进水至少部分来自于第一介质通道的排水,这样,基于换热装置的换热量变化,第一介质通道的排水温度可以会相应变化,进而导致加热装置的进水温度变化。在本方案中,若第二预设时长(第二预设时长的取值如2s~300s,进一步地如5s~200s,更进一步地如6s~30s)内收集到加热装置的进水口处持续升温,则降低加热装置的加热功率和/或增大进水口处的流量,这样可更及时地控制加热装置出水温度的稳定性,防止出现加热装置出水温度出现较大波动的问题,这样,出水口温度相应更稳定和精确,防止产品温控调节失真的问题,更利于出水口温度调节精准,且这样一来,换热装置的换热负荷及温度波动性也更小,更利于维持换热装置高效稳定运行。It can be understood that since the water inflow of the heating device in this solution is at least partly derived from the drainage of the first medium channel, in this way, based on the change of the heat exchange amount of the heat exchange device, the temperature of the drainage of the first medium channel may change accordingly, resulting in heating The inlet water temperature of the device changes. In this solution, if the second preset duration (the second preset duration takes a value such as 2s~300s, further such as 5s~200s, and even further such as 6s~30s), it is continuously collected at the water inlet of the heating device. Increase the temperature, reduce the heating power of the heating device and/or increase the flow rate at the water inlet, so that the stability of the water outlet temperature of the heating device can be controlled more timely, and the problem of large fluctuations in the water outlet temperature of the heating device can be prevented. The nozzle temperature is correspondingly more stable and accurate, which prevents the product temperature control distortion problem, and is more conducive to accurate adjustment of the outlet temperature. In this way, the heat exchange load and temperature fluctuations of the heat exchange device are also smaller, which is more conducive to maintaining heat exchange The device operates efficiently and stably.
如图86所示为本申请一个实施例液体加热器具的控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的液体加热器具的控制方法具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 86 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the application. The control method of the liquid heating appliance of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S1902,收集水路系统中出水口处的温度;Step S1902, collecting the temperature at the water outlet in the waterway system;
步骤S1904,若出水口处的温度高于目标温度指令或目标档位指令所对应的目标出水温度,则调高水路系统的第一介质通道内的流量;若出水口处的温度低于目标温度指令或目标档位指令所对应的目标出水温度,则调低第一介质通道内的流量。Step S1904, if the temperature at the water outlet is higher than the target water temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or the target gear command, increase the flow rate in the first medium channel of the water system; if the temperature at the water outlet is lower than the target temperature The target outlet water temperature corresponding to the command or target gear command reduces the flow rate in the first medium channel.
举例而言,如当产品接收到的目标温度指令或目标档位指令所对应的目标出水温度为60℃,当收集到出水口处的温度为58℃,则调低第一介质通道内的流量,这样,第二介质通道向第一介质通道的散热量减少,使得出水口处的温度可以快速上升至60℃,若当收集到出水口处的温度为65℃,则调高第一介质通道内的流量,这样,第二介质通道向第一介质通道的散 热量增大,使得出水口处的温度可以快速下降至60℃。当然,若当收集到出水口处的温度为60℃,第一介质通道内的流量维持在当前流量即可。该反馈调节具有更高的响应及时性,可以实现快速地将出水口水温调节到目标值,使得产品的出水温度更加精准稳定,且该结构可同时保证出水口出水流量满足需求并且使得出水流量更稳定。For example, if the target water temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or target gear command received by the product is 60°C, and when the temperature collected at the water outlet is 58°C, reduce the flow rate in the first medium channel In this way, the heat dissipation from the second medium channel to the first medium channel is reduced, so that the temperature at the water outlet can quickly rise to 60°C. If the temperature collected at the water outlet is 65°C, increase the first medium channel In this way, the heat dissipation from the second medium channel to the first medium channel increases, so that the temperature at the water outlet can be quickly dropped to 60°C. Of course, if the collected temperature at the water outlet is 60°C, the flow rate in the first medium channel can be maintained at the current flow rate. This feedback adjustment has higher response timeliness, and can realize the rapid adjustment of the water outlet temperature to the target value, so that the product outlet temperature is more accurate and stable, and the structure can ensure that the outlet water flow rate meets the demand and makes the outlet water flow rate more accurate. stable.
如图87所示为本申请一个实施例液体加热器具的控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的液体加热器具的控制方法具体包括以下步骤:FIG. 87 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the application. The control method of the liquid heating appliance of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S2002,收集水路系统的第一介质通道的进水温度;Step S2002, collecting the inlet water temperature of the first medium channel of the waterway system;
步骤S2004,根据目标温度指令或目标档位指令对应的目标出水温度和第一介质通道的进水温度生成第二流量参数,并控制第一介质通道的流量至第二流量参数。Step S2004, generating a second flow parameter according to the target outlet temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or the target gear command and the inlet water temperature of the first medium channel, and controlling the flow rate of the first medium channel to the second flow parameter.
举例而言,如产品接收到的目标温度指令或目标档位指令对应的目标出水温度为55℃的工况下,若收集到第一介质通道的进水温度为20℃,根据能量守恒定律及换热装置的换热效率可以预估将加热装置排出的水降温至55℃所需换热量,根据该所需换热量和第一介质通道的进水温度为20℃可以预估第一介质通道所需的第二流量参数,通过控制第一介质通道的流量至第二流量参数,这样,产品的即热性更好,且出水温度可以更加稳定,不会忽冷忽热,更好地保证产品的使用体验,且具有响应及时性好,控制更加精准的优点。For example, if the target temperature command received by the product or the target gear command corresponds to the target outlet temperature of 55°C, if the collected water inlet temperature of the first medium channel is 20°C, according to the law of conservation of energy and The heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device can predict the heat exchange required to cool the water discharged from the heating device to 55°C. According to the required heat exchange and the inlet water temperature of the first medium channel at 20°C, the first The second flow parameter required by the medium channel is controlled by controlling the flow rate of the first medium channel to the second flow parameter. In this way, the instant heat of the product is better, and the outlet water temperature can be more stable, and it will not be hot and cold. It guarantees the user experience of the product, and has the advantages of good response timeliness and more precise control.
如图88所示为本申请一个实施例液体加热器具的控制方法的流程示意图。本实施例的液体加热器具的控制方法具体包括以下步骤:Fig. 88 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to an embodiment of the application. The control method of the liquid heating appliance of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S2102,收集环境温度;Step S2102, collecting ambient temperature;
步骤S2104,根据环境温度生成第一补偿参数和/或第二补偿参数;Step S2104, generating a first compensation parameter and/or a second compensation parameter according to the ambient temperature;
步骤S2106,控制加热装置的加热功率增大或减小第一补偿参数,和/或控制水路系统内的液体流动参数增大或减小第二补偿参数。In step S2106, the heating power of the heating device is controlled to increase or decrease the first compensation parameter, and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system is controlled to increase or decrease the second compensation parameter.
通过收集环境温度,并基于环境温度对加热功率和/或水路系统的液体流动参数进行补偿,这样可以减少环境温度因素导致的出水温度误差,提升出水温度精准性。By collecting the ambient temperature and compensating the heating power and/or the liquid flow parameters of the water system based on the ambient temperature, the error of the outlet water temperature caused by the environmental temperature factor can be reduced, and the accuracy of the outlet water temperature can be improved.
例如,在收集到环境温度为2℃,所需出水温度为80℃的情况,可以 据此预估接水过程中排出的水向环境的散热量,据此提供第一补偿参数和/或第二补偿参数,例如,将加热功率增大第一补偿参数(可以为一个预定的补偿值/比例因子也可以为根据预设曲线或预设公式计算的值,可以理解,对于精度需求的不同,该补偿值/比例因子、预设曲线和预设公式可以灵活设计,在此不做特殊要求和限定),或者,将第一介质通道的水量调小第二补偿参数(可以为一个预定的补偿值/比例因子也可以为根据预设曲线或预设公式计算的值,可以理解,对于精度需求的不同,该补偿值/比例因子、预设曲线和预设公式可以灵活设计,在此不做特殊要求和限定),使得实际排水温度略高于80℃以适当弥补热水的散热损失,这样,用户获得的热水温度与80℃更接近,使用体验更好,例如,可以更精准地满足用户的冲泡需求。For example, when the collected ambient temperature is 2°C and the required outlet water temperature is 80°C, the heat dissipation of the water discharged to the environment during the water receiving process can be estimated based on this, and the first compensation parameter and/or the first compensation parameter can be provided accordingly. The second compensation parameter, for example, increasing the heating power. The first compensation parameter (which can be a predetermined compensation value/scale factor or a value calculated according to a preset curve or a preset formula. It can be understood that the accuracy requirements are different, The compensation value/scale factor, preset curve and preset formula can be flexibly designed, and no special requirements and restrictions are made here), or the water volume of the first medium channel can be reduced by the second compensation parameter (which can be a predetermined compensation The value/scale factor can also be a value calculated according to a preset curve or a preset formula. It is understandable that for different accuracy requirements, the compensation value/scale factor, preset curve and preset formula can be flexibly designed, so I won’t do it here. Special requirements and restrictions) to make the actual drain temperature slightly higher than 80°C to properly compensate for the heat loss of the hot water. In this way, the hot water temperature obtained by the user is closer to 80°C, and the user experience is better, for example, it can be more accurately satisfied The brewing needs of users.
当然,本实施例并不局限于上述举例的情况,实际上,根据环境温度反馈调节加热装置的加热功率和/或控制水路系统内的液体流动参数(具体如调节第一介质通道的流量/流速、加热装置的进水口处的流量等)可以并入上述任一实施例中实施,使得其中的控制参数对象获得良好的补偿,从而减小控制误差,提升控制精度。此处就不再对其一一举例说明了,但在不脱离本设计构思的前提下均属于本方案的保护范围。Of course, this embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned example. In fact, the heating power of the heating device and/or the liquid flow parameters in the waterway system are controlled according to the environmental temperature feedback (specifically, adjusting the flow rate/velocity of the first medium channel). , The flow rate at the water inlet of the heating device, etc.) can be implemented in any of the above embodiments, so that the control parameter objects therein are well compensated, thereby reducing control errors and improving control accuracy. I will not give an example one by one here, but they all belong to the protection scope of this scheme without departing from the design concept.
当然,本设计的液体加热器具的控制方法也并不局限于上述任一实施例举例的情况,可以理解的是,上述任意实施例之间还可以不冲突的形式进行组合,详细举例如下:Of course, the control method of the liquid heating appliance of this design is not limited to the case of any of the above embodiments. It is understandable that any of the above embodiments can also be combined in a non-conflicting manner. The detailed examples are as follows:
在某些具体实施例中,如图89所示,液体加热器具的控制方法包括如下步骤:In some specific embodiments, as shown in FIG. 89, the control method of the liquid heating appliance includes the following steps:
步骤S2202,收集水路系统中加热装置的进水口和出水口处的温度;Step S2202, collecting the temperature at the water inlet and the water outlet of the heating device in the waterway system;
步骤S2204,至少根据进水口处的温度生成功率参数和第一流量参数,并控制加热装置的加热功率至功率参数,以及控制进水口处的流量至第一流量参数;Step S2204, generating a power parameter and a first flow parameter at least according to the temperature at the water inlet, and controlling the heating power of the heating device to the power parameter, and controlling the flow rate at the water inlet to the first flow parameter;
步骤S2206,若排水口处的温度在目标排水温度区间之外,调节加热装置的加热功率和/或进水口处的流量使得排水口处的温度满足目标排水温度区间。Step S2206: If the temperature at the drain outlet is outside the target drain temperature range, adjust the heating power of the heating device and/or the flow rate at the water inlet so that the temperature at the drain outlet meets the target drain temperature range.
这样,先通过根据进水口的温度预估功率参数和第一流量参数,并控制加热装置的加热功率至功率参数,且控制进水口处的流量至第一流量参数,这样加热装置加热后的水的温度与所需要的加热后的水温不会偏差太大,可以基本获得具有杀菌效果的水,卫生安全性好,且可以同时兼顾加热装置的工作效率,实现产品节能。此后,通过收集排水口处的温度,并基于排水口处的温度进行反馈调节,以更精细化地控制排水口处的温度满足目标排水温度区间,这样,杀菌效果进一步保障,水的质量保障更好,且产品的节能性也可得到进一步优化。In this way, the power parameter and the first flow parameter are estimated according to the temperature of the water inlet, and the heating power of the heating device is controlled to the power parameter, and the flow at the water inlet is controlled to the first flow parameter, so that the water heated by the heating device The temperature does not deviate too much from the required heated water temperature, and water with sterilization effect can be basically obtained, with good sanitation and safety, and the working efficiency of the heating device can be taken into account at the same time to realize product energy saving. After that, by collecting the temperature at the drain outlet and performing feedback adjustment based on the temperature at the drain outlet, the temperature at the drain outlet can be more refined to meet the target drain temperature range. In this way, the sterilization effect is further guaranteed and the water quality is guaranteed. Good, and the energy-saving performance of the product can also be further optimized.
在某些具体实施例中,如图90所示,液体加热器具的控制方法包括如下步骤:In some specific embodiments, as shown in FIG. 90, the control method of the liquid heating appliance includes the following steps:
步骤S2302,收集水路系统的第一介质通道的进水温度;Step S2302, collecting the inlet water temperature of the first medium channel of the waterway system;
步骤S2304,根据目标温度指令或目标档位指令对应的目标出水温度和第一介质通道的进水温度生成第二流量参数,并控制第一介质通道的流量至第二流量参数;Step S2304, generating a second flow parameter according to the target outlet water temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or the target gear command and the inlet water temperature of the first medium channel, and controlling the flow rate of the first medium channel to the second flow parameter;
步骤S2306,收集水路系统中出水口处的温度;Step S2306, collecting the temperature at the water outlet in the waterway system;
步骤S2308,若出水口处的温度高于目标温度指令或目标档位指令所对应的目标出水温度,则调高水路系统的第一介质通道内的流量。In step S2308, if the temperature at the water outlet is higher than the target water temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or the target gear command, the flow rate in the first medium channel of the waterway system is increased.
若出水口处的温度低于目标温度指令或目标档位指令所对应的目标出水温度,则调低第一介质通道内的流量。If the temperature at the water outlet is lower than the target water temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or the target gear command, the flow rate in the first medium channel is reduced.
这样,先通过根据第一介质通道的进水温度预估第一介质通道的第二流量参数,并控制第一介质通道的流量至第二流量参数。这样,产品的即热性更好,且出水温度可以更加稳定,不会忽冷忽热,更好地保证产品的使用体验,且具有响应及时性好,控制更加精准的优点。然后,再根据出水口处的温度反馈调节第一介质通道内的流量,该反馈调节具有更高的响应及时性,可以实现更快速地、更细化地将出水口水温调节到目标值,使得产品的出水温度更加精准稳定,且该结构可同时保证出水口出水流量满足需求并且使得出水流量更稳定。In this way, the second flow parameter of the first medium channel is first estimated according to the inlet water temperature of the first medium channel, and the flow rate of the first medium channel is controlled to the second flow parameter. In this way, the instant heat of the product is better, and the temperature of the outlet water can be more stable, will not be hot or cold, better ensure the product use experience, and have the advantages of good response timeliness and more precise control. Then, the flow rate in the first medium channel is adjusted according to the temperature feedback at the water outlet. This feedback adjustment has higher response timeliness, and can achieve faster and more detailed adjustment of the water outlet temperature to the target value, so that The water outlet temperature of the product is more accurate and stable, and the structure can simultaneously ensure that the water outlet flow rate meets the demand and makes the outlet water flow rate more stable.
如图78所示,本申请第七个方面的实施例提供了一种液体加热器具的控制组件222,包括:处理器521和用于储存处理器可执行指令的存储器 522,其中,处理器521用于执行存储器522中储存的可执行指令时实现上述任一实施例中的液体加热器具的控制方法的步骤。As shown in FIG. 78, an embodiment of the seventh aspect of the present application provides a control component 222 of a liquid heating appliance, including: a processor 521 and a memory 522 for storing executable instructions of the processor, wherein the processor 521 It is used to implement the steps of the method for controlling the liquid heating appliance in any of the foregoing embodiments when executing the executable instructions stored in the memory 522.
本申请上述实施例提供的液体加热器具的控制装置,通过执行上述任一技术方案中的液体加热器具的控制方法,从而具有上述液体加热器具的控制方法所具有的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The control device of the liquid heating appliance provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application implements the control method of the liquid heating appliance in any of the above technical solutions, thereby having all the beneficial effects of the control method of the liquid heating appliance, and will not be repeated here. Go into details.
如图79所示,本申请第八个方面的实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质90,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序适于被处理器加载并执行,且计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例中的液体加热器具的控制方法的步骤。As shown in FIG. 79, the computer-readable storage medium 90 provided by the embodiment of the eighth aspect of the present application stores a computer program thereon, and the computer program is suitable for being loaded and executed by a processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor The steps of the method for controlling the liquid heating appliance in any of the above embodiments are realized.
本申请上述实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质,通过执行上述任一技术方案中的液体加热器具的控制方法,从而具有上述液体加热器具的控制方法所具有的全部有益效果,在此不再赘述。The computer-readable storage medium provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application implements the control method of the liquid heating appliance in any of the above technical solutions, thereby having all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned liquid heating appliance control method, and will not be repeated here. .
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、设备(系统)或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, devices (systems) or computer program products. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes. This application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram. These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
应当注意的是,在权利要求中,不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的部件或步骤。位于部件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的部件。本申请可以借助于包括有若干不同部件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中,这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。It should be noted that in the claims, any reference signs located between parentheses should not be constructed as limitations on the claims. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of parts or steps not listed in the claims. The word "a" or "an" preceding a component does not exclude the presence of multiple such components. The application can be realized by means of hardware including several different components and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims that list several devices, several of these devices may be embodied in the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, etc. does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或单元必须具有特定的方向、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此,不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience Describe this application and simplify the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the application.
在本申请的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接,或电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, unless expressly stipulated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in this application In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above-mentioned terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The foregoing descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, the application may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (72)

  1. 一种液体处理装置,其中,包括:A liquid treatment device, which includes:
    进液通道;Inlet channel
    出液通道;Outlet channel;
    换热装置,所述换热装置与所述进液通道和所述出液通道连通,能够将进入到所述换热装置内的液体换热后输送至所述出液通道;A heat exchange device, the heat exchange device is in communication with the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel, and can transfer the liquid entering the heat exchange device to the liquid outlet channel after heat exchange;
    加热组件,对应所述进液通道和/或所述换热装置设置,或,所述加热组件内设置有加热通道,所述加热通道连接在所述进液通道和所述换热装置之间。The heating component is provided corresponding to the liquid inlet channel and/or the heat exchange device, or a heating channel is provided in the heating component, and the heating channel is connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的液体处理装置,其中,还包括:The liquid treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising:
    进液组件,所述进液通道设置在所述进液组件内;The liquid inlet assembly, the liquid inlet channel is arranged in the liquid inlet assembly;
    出液组件,所述出液通道设置在所述出液组件内。The liquid outlet assembly, the liquid outlet channel is arranged in the liquid outlet assembly.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的液体处理装置,其中,The liquid treatment device according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述加热组件内设置有所述加热通道,所述加热通道连接在所述进液通道和所述换热装置之间时,所述加热组件与所述进液组件为分体式结构,所述加热组件与所述换热装置为分体式结构;The heating channel is provided in the heating assembly, and when the heating channel is connected between the liquid inlet channel and the heat exchange device, the heating assembly and the liquid inlet assembly have a separate structure, and the The heating component and the heat exchange device are in a split structure;
    所述加热组件对应所述进液组件设置时,所述加热组件设置在所述进液通道内;When the heating component is arranged corresponding to the liquid inlet component, the heating component is arranged in the liquid inlet channel;
    所述加热组件对应所述换热装置设置时,所述加热组件设置在所述换热装置内。When the heating component is arranged corresponding to the heat exchange device, the heating component is arranged in the heat exchange device.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的液体处理装置,其中,The liquid treatment device according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述换热装置包括第一换热通道和第二换热通道,所述第二换热通道与所述进液通道和所述出液通道连通,所述第一换热通道能够与所述第二换热通道进行换热,以对所述第二换热通道内的液体进行冷却。The heat exchange device includes a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel, the second heat exchange channel is in communication with the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel, and the first heat exchange channel can communicate with the The second heat exchange channel performs heat exchange to cool the liquid in the second heat exchange channel.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的液体处理装置,其中,The liquid treatment device according to claim 4, wherein:
    所述加热组件内设置有所述加热通道时,所述第二换热通道通过所述加热通道与所述进液通道连通,所述加热组件设置在所述换热通道内时,所述加热组件设置在所述第二换热通道内。When the heating channel is provided in the heating assembly, the second heat exchange channel communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, and when the heating assembly is arranged in the heat exchange channel, the heating The components are arranged in the second heat exchange channel.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的液体处理装置,其中,The liquid treatment device according to claim 5, wherein:
    所述第一换热通道的入口与所述进液通道连通;The inlet of the first heat exchange channel is in communication with the liquid inlet channel;
    所述第二换热通道通过所述加热通道与所述进液通道连通时,所述第一换热通道的出口与所述加热通道的入口连通,或与所述进液通道连通。When the second heat exchange channel communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel, the outlet of the first heat exchange channel communicates with the inlet of the heating channel or communicates with the liquid inlet channel.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的液体处理装置,其中,所述换热装置还包括:The liquid treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the heat exchange device further comprises:
    储液箱,与所述第一换热通道的入口和所述第一换热通道的出口连接成冷却循环回路。The liquid storage tank is connected with the inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel to form a cooling circulation circuit.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的液体处理装置,其中,The liquid treatment device according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述加热组件内设置有加热通道时,所述储液箱和所述进液通道连通,所述加热通道与所述进液通道直接连接,或所述加热通道的入口与所述储液箱连接,以通过所述储液箱与所述进液通道连接。When a heating channel is provided in the heating assembly, the liquid storage tank is in communication with the liquid inlet channel, the heating channel is directly connected with the liquid inlet channel, or the inlet of the heating channel is connected to the liquid storage tank Connected to connect with the liquid inlet channel through the liquid storage tank.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的液体处理装置,其中,所述储液箱和所述进液通道连通,所述加热通道的入口与所述储液箱连接,以通过所述储液箱与所述进液通道连接;The liquid treatment device according to claim 8, wherein the liquid storage tank is in communication with the liquid inlet passage, and the inlet of the heating passage is connected with the liquid storage tank to pass through the liquid storage tank and the Inlet channel connection;
    其中,所述储液箱和所述进液通道之间设置有第一泵送装置,和/或所述加热通道的入口和所述储液箱之间设置有第二泵送装置,和/或所述第一换热通道和所述储液箱之间设置有第三泵送装置。Wherein, a first pumping device is provided between the liquid storage tank and the liquid inlet channel, and/or a second pumping device is provided between the inlet of the heating channel and the liquid storage tank, and/ Or a third pumping device is arranged between the first heat exchange channel and the liquid storage tank.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的液体处理装置,其中,还包括:The liquid treatment device according to claim 7, further comprising:
    温度收集元件,设置在所述储液箱内,用于收集所述储液箱内的液体的温度。The temperature collecting element is arranged in the liquid storage tank and is used to collect the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank.
  11. 根据权利要求4至10中任一项所述的液体处理装置,其中,所述加热组件内设置有所述加热通道,所述第二换热通道通过所述加热通道与所述进液通道连通时,所述液体处理装置还包括:The liquid treatment device according to any one of claims 4 to 10, wherein the heating channel is provided in the heating assembly, and the second heat exchange channel communicates with the liquid inlet channel through the heating channel When the liquid treatment device further includes:
    三通阀,所述三通阀的入口与所述加热通道的出口连接,所述三通阀的第一出口与所述第二换热通道连接;A three-way valve, the inlet of the three-way valve is connected with the outlet of the heating channel, and the first outlet of the three-way valve is connected with the second heat exchange channel;
    其中,所述出液组件还包括支路通道,所述支路通道的一端与所述三通阀的第二出口连接,所述支路通道的另一端与所述出液通道连接。Wherein, the liquid outlet assembly further includes a branch channel, one end of the branch channel is connected with the second outlet of the three-way valve, and the other end of the branch channel is connected with the liquid outlet channel.
  12. 根据权利要求4至10中任一项所述的液体处理装置,其中,The liquid treatment device according to any one of claims 4 to 10, wherein:
    所述第一换热通道为来回弯折的弯折通道,和/或所述第二换热通道为来 回弯折的弯折通道;和/或The first heat exchange channel is a bent channel that is bent back and forth, and/or the second heat exchange channel is a bent channel that is bent back and forth; and/or
    所述第一换热通道的入口和所述第二换热通道的入口设置在所述换热装置的同一侧,所述第一换热通道的出口和所述第二换热通道的出口设置在所述换热装置的同一侧。The inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device, and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel and the outlet of the second heat exchange channel are arranged On the same side of the heat exchange device.
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的液体处理装置,其中,所述换热装置包括:外壳;The liquid treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the heat exchange device comprises: a housing;
    导热隔板,设置在所述外壳内,所述第一换热通道和所述第二换热通道设置在所述导热隔板的两侧;A heat-conducting baffle is arranged in the housing, and the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are arranged on both sides of the heat-conducting baffle;
    其中,所述外壳上对应所述第一换热通道设置有与所述第一换热通道连通的第一入口和与所述第一换热通道连通的第一出口,所述外壳上对应所述第二换热通道设置有与所述第二换热通道连通的第二入口和与所述第二换热通道连通的第二出口。Wherein, the shell is provided with a first inlet communicating with the first heat exchange channel and a first outlet communicating with the first heat exchange channel corresponding to the first heat exchange channel, and the shell corresponds to the first heat exchange channel. The second heat exchange passage is provided with a second inlet communicating with the second heat exchange passage and a second outlet communicating with the second heat exchange passage.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的液体处理装置,其中,所述外壳包括:The liquid treatment device according to claim 13, wherein the housing comprises:
    第一壳体;First shell
    第二壳体,所述第二壳体安装在所述第一壳体上;A second housing, the second housing being mounted on the first housing;
    所述导热隔板安装在所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的连接处;The thermally conductive baffle is installed at the junction of the first housing and the second housing;
    第一密封圈,设置在所述导热隔板和所述第一壳体之间,用于使所述导热隔板和所述第一壳体之间密封;The first sealing ring is arranged between the thermally conductive baffle and the first housing for sealing between the thermally conductive baffle and the first housing;
    第二密封圈,设置在所述导热隔板和所述第二壳体之间,用于使所述导热隔板和所述第二壳体之间密封。The second sealing ring is arranged between the thermally conductive baffle and the second shell for sealing between the thermally conductive baffle and the second shell.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的液体处理装置,其中,所述外壳包括:The liquid treatment device according to claim 13, wherein the housing comprises:
    第一壳体;First shell
    第二壳体,所述第二壳体安装在所述第一壳体上;A second housing, the second housing being mounted on the first housing;
    第三密封圈,安装在所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的连接处,用于使所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体密封连接;The third sealing ring is installed at the connection point of the first housing and the second housing for sealingly connecting the first housing and the second housing;
    其中,所述导热隔板安装在所述第一壳体内或安装在所述第二壳体内。Wherein, the thermally conductive baffle is installed in the first casing or installed in the second casing.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的液体处理装置,其中,The liquid treatment device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein:
    所述第一入口和所述第二入口位于所述外壳的同一侧,所述第一出口和所述第二出口位于所述外壳的同一侧;和/或The first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the housing, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the housing; and/or
    所述第一壳体和/或所述第二壳体的外表面上设置有散热翅片;和/或Heat dissipation fins are provided on the outer surface of the first housing and/or the second housing; and/or
    所述第一壳体的内表面上设置有多个第一隔筋,多个所述第一隔筋将所述第一壳体与所述导热隔板之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道;和/或A plurality of first spacer ribs are provided on the inner surface of the first shell, and the plurality of first spacer ribs define the passage between the first shell and the thermally conductive baffle to be bent back and forth The tortuous channel; and/or
    所述第二壳体的内表面上设置有多个第二隔筋,多个所述第二隔筋将所述第二壳体与所述导热隔板之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。A plurality of second spacer ribs are provided on the inner surface of the second shell, and the plurality of second spacer ribs define the passage between the second shell and the thermally conductive baffle to be bent back and forth Bending channel.
  17. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的液体处理装置,其中,还包括:The liquid treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising:
    供液箱,与所述进液通道连接;A liquid supply tank, connected to the liquid inlet channel;
    第四泵送装置,设置在所述进液组件与所述换热装置之间。The fourth pumping device is arranged between the liquid inlet assembly and the heat exchange device.
  18. 一种换热装置,用于液体处理装置,其中,所述换热装置包括:A heat exchange device used in a liquid treatment device, wherein the heat exchange device includes:
    第一换热通道;The first heat exchange channel;
    第二换热通道;The second heat exchange channel;
    其中,所述第一换热通道能够与所述第二换热通道进行换热,以对所述第二换热通道内的液体进行冷却。Wherein, the first heat exchange channel can exchange heat with the second heat exchange channel to cool the liquid in the second heat exchange channel.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的换热装置,其中,还包括:The heat exchange device according to claim 18, further comprising:
    储液箱,与所述第一换热通道的入口和所述第一换热通道的出口连接成冷却循环回路;A liquid storage tank connected to the inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel to form a cooling circulation loop;
    温度收集元件,设置在所述储液箱内,用于收集所述储液箱内的液体的温度。The temperature collecting element is arranged in the liquid storage tank and is used to collect the temperature of the liquid in the liquid storage tank.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的换热装置,其中,The heat exchange device according to claim 18, wherein:
    所述第一换热通道的入口和所述第二换热通道的入口设置在所述换热装置的同一侧,所述第一换热通道的出口和所述第二换热通道的出口设置在所述换热装置的同一侧。The inlet of the first heat exchange channel and the inlet of the second heat exchange channel are arranged on the same side of the heat exchange device, and the outlet of the first heat exchange channel and the outlet of the second heat exchange channel are arranged On the same side of the heat exchange device.
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的换热装置,其中,所述换热装置包括:The heat exchange device according to claim 18, wherein the heat exchange device comprises:
    外壳;shell;
    导热隔板,设置在所述外壳内,所述第一换热通道和所述第二换热通道设置在所述导热隔板的两侧;A heat-conducting baffle is arranged in the housing, and the first heat exchange channel and the second heat exchange channel are arranged on both sides of the heat-conducting baffle;
    其中,所述外壳上对应所述第一换热通道设置有与所述第一换热通道连通的第一入口和与所述第一换热通道连通的第一出口,所述外壳上对应所述第二换热通道设置有与所述第二换热通道连通的第二入口和与所述第二换热通道 连通的第二出口。Wherein, the shell is provided with a first inlet communicating with the first heat exchange channel and a first outlet communicating with the first heat exchange channel corresponding to the first heat exchange channel, and the shell corresponds to the first heat exchange channel. The second heat exchange passage is provided with a second inlet communicating with the second heat exchange passage and a second outlet communicating with the second heat exchange passage.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的换热装置,其中,所述外壳包括:The heat exchange device according to claim 21, wherein the housing comprises:
    第一壳体;First shell
    第二壳体,所述第二壳体安装在所述第一壳体上;A second housing, the second housing being mounted on the first housing;
    所述导热隔板安装在所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的连接处;The thermally conductive baffle is installed at the junction of the first housing and the second housing;
    第一密封圈,设置在所述导热隔板和所述第一壳体之间,用于使所述导热隔板和所述第一壳体之间密封;The first sealing ring is arranged between the thermally conductive baffle and the first housing for sealing between the thermally conductive baffle and the first housing;
    第二密封圈,设置在所述导热隔板和所述第二壳体之间,用于使所述导热隔板和所述第二壳体之间密封。The second sealing ring is arranged between the thermally conductive baffle and the second shell for sealing between the thermally conductive baffle and the second shell.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的换热装置,其中,所述外壳包括:The heat exchange device according to claim 21, wherein the housing comprises:
    第一壳体;First shell
    第二壳体,所述第二壳体安装在所述第一壳体上;A second housing, the second housing being mounted on the first housing;
    第三密封圈,安装在所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的连接处,用于使所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体密封连接;The third sealing ring is installed at the connection point of the first housing and the second housing for sealingly connecting the first housing and the second housing;
    其中,所述导热隔板安装在所述第一壳体内或安装在所述第二壳体内。Wherein, the thermally conductive baffle is installed in the first casing or installed in the second casing.
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的换热装置,其中,The heat exchange device according to claim 22 or 23, wherein:
    所述第一入口和所述第二入口位于所述外壳的同一侧,所述第一出口和所述第二出口位于所述外壳的同一侧;和/或The first inlet and the second inlet are located on the same side of the housing, and the first outlet and the second outlet are located on the same side of the housing; and/or
    所述第一壳体和/或所述第二壳体的外表面上设置有散热翅片;和/或Heat dissipation fins are provided on the outer surface of the first housing and/or the second housing; and/or
    所述第一壳体的内表面上设置有多个第一隔筋,多个所述第一隔筋将所述第一壳体与所述导热隔板之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道;和/或A plurality of first spacer ribs are provided on the inner surface of the first shell, and the plurality of first spacer ribs define the passage between the first shell and the thermally conductive baffle to be bent back and forth The tortuous channel; and/or
    所述第二壳体的内表面上设置有多个第二隔筋,多个所述第二隔筋将所述第二壳体与所述导热隔板之间的通道限定成了来回弯折的弯折通道。A plurality of second spacer ribs are provided on the inner surface of the second shell, and the plurality of second spacer ribs define the passage between the second shell and the thermally conductive baffle to be bent back and forth Bending channel.
  25. 根据权利要求18至24中任一项所述的换热装置,其中,所述液体处理装置包括进液组件、出液组件和连接在所述进液组件和所述出液组件之间的加热组件,所述第二换热通道连接在所述加热组件和所述出液组件之间。The heat exchange device according to any one of claims 18 to 24, wherein the liquid treatment device includes a liquid inlet assembly, a liquid outlet assembly, and a heating element connected between the liquid inlet assembly and the liquid outlet assembly. Component, the second heat exchange channel is connected between the heating component and the liquid outlet component.
  26. 一种换热盒,用于液体加热器具,其中,A heat exchange box for liquid heating appliances, in which,
    所述换热盒具有盒体部和导热隔板,所述盒体部与所述导热隔板围出第二换热通道和第一换热通道,其中,所述导热隔板隔开所述第二换热通 道与所述第一换热通道,且配置为供所述第二换热通道内的介质与所述第一换热通道内的介质之间传热。The heat exchange box has a box body portion and a thermally conductive partition plate, the box body portion and the thermally conductive partition plate enclose a second heat exchange channel and a first heat exchange channel, wherein the thermally conductive partition plate separates the The second heat exchange channel and the first heat exchange channel are configured to transfer heat between the medium in the second heat exchange channel and the medium in the first heat exchange channel.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的换热盒,其中,所述盒体部包括:The heat exchange box according to claim 26, wherein the box body part comprises:
    盒盖,所述盒盖盖在所述导热隔板上并与所述导热隔板密封连接,所述盒盖与所述导热隔板围成所述第二换热通道或所述第一换热通道。The box cover is covered on the thermally conductive partition plate and is connected to the thermally conductive partition in a sealed manner, and the box cover and the thermally conductive partition plate enclose the second heat exchange channel or the first heat exchanger Hot aisle.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to claim 27, wherein:
    所述盒盖具有凹腔部,所述凹腔部为一端具有开口的腔体,所述凹腔部内分布有导流筋,所述导热隔板封盖所述凹腔部的所述开口。The box cover has a cavity portion, the cavity portion is a cavity with an opening at one end, diversion ribs are distributed in the cavity portion, and the thermally conductive partition plate covers the opening of the cavity portion.
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to claim 27, wherein:
    所述盒体部包括两个盒盖,两个所述盒盖之间分布有所述导热隔板,两个所述盒盖连接并夹紧所述导热隔板或两个所述盒盖中至少一者与所述导热隔板相连。The box body includes two box covers, the thermally conductive partitions are distributed between the two box covers, and the two box covers connect and clamp the thermally conductive partitions or the two box covers. At least one is connected to the thermally conductive partition.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to claim 29, wherein:
    两个所述盒盖中的一者上设有嵌入部,另一者上设有容纳部,所述嵌入部嵌入所述容纳部内,使得两个所述盒盖之间定位;和/或One of the two box covers is provided with an embedding portion, and the other is provided with an accommodating section, and the embedding section is embedded in the accommodating portion so that the two box covers are positioned between; and/or
    两个所述盒盖中的一者上设有卡扣,另一者设有卡槽,所述卡扣与所述卡槽卡接;和/或One of the two box covers is provided with a buckle, and the other is provided with a card slot, and the buckle is engaged with the card slot; and/or
    两个所述盒盖中的一者上设有凸耳,所述凸耳上设有第一孔,两个所述盒盖中的另一者上设有第二孔,所述第二孔与所述第一孔对应设置,连接件穿设于所述第一孔及所述第二孔内并锁定两个所述盒盖。One of the two box covers is provided with a lug, the lug is provided with a first hole, and the other of the two box covers is provided with a second hole, the second hole Corresponding to the first hole, the connecting piece is inserted through the first hole and the second hole and locks the two box covers.
  31. 根据权利要求26所述的换热盒,其中,所述盒体部包括:The heat exchange box according to claim 26, wherein the box body part comprises:
    盒身,所述换热盒具有间隔分布的多个所述导热隔板,所述盒身与相邻的两个所述导热隔板分别密封连接,并与相邻的两个所述导热隔板围成所述第二换热通道或所述第一换热通道。The box body, the heat exchange box has a plurality of the thermally conductive partitions distributed at intervals, and the box body is respectively sealed and connected to the two adjacent thermally conductive partitions, and is connected to the two adjacent thermally conductive partitions. The plate encloses the second heat exchange channel or the first heat exchange channel.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to claim 31, wherein:
    所述盒身为两端贯穿的环形体,所述环形体上设有导流筋且所述环形体上的所述导流筋分布于所述环形体围成的区域内,所述环形体的两侧分别布置有所述导热隔板,且两侧的所述导热隔板封盖所述环形体两端的开口。The box body is an annular body penetrating at both ends, the annular body is provided with guide ribs, and the guide ribs on the annular body are distributed in the area enclosed by the annular body. The thermally conductive partitions are respectively arranged on both sides of the ring, and the thermally conductive partitions on both sides cover the openings at both ends of the ring body.
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to claim 31, wherein:
    所述盒体部包括两个盒盖和至少一个所述盒身,两个所述盒盖之间分布有所述导热隔板及所述盒身,且两个所述盒盖连接并夹紧所述导热隔板及所述盒身或两个所述盒盖中至少一者与所述导热隔板及所述盒身相连。The box body includes two box covers and at least one box body, the thermally conductive partitions and the box body are distributed between the two box covers, and the two box covers are connected and clamped At least one of the thermally conductive partition and the box body or the two box covers is connected to the thermally conductive partition and the box body.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to claim 33, wherein:
    相邻的所述盒盖与所述盒身之间或相邻的所述盒身与所述盒身之间形成嵌插配合定位;和/或The adjacent box cover and the box body or the adjacent box body and the box body form an inserting and fitting positioning; and/or
    所述盒身上设有供连接件穿过的过孔。The box body is provided with a through hole for the connecting piece to pass through.
  35. 根据权利要求26至34中任一项所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to any one of claims 26 to 34, wherein:
    所述换热盒具有密封圈,所述密封圈与所述盒体部及所述导热隔板抵靠,并密封连接所述盒体部与所述导热隔板;或The heat exchange box has a sealing ring, and the sealing ring abuts against the box body and the thermally conductive baffle, and sealingly connects the box body and the thermally conductive baffle; or
    所述盒体部及所述导热隔板之间形成有密封胶层,且所述密封胶层将所述盒体部与所述导热隔板粘接固定。A sealant layer is formed between the box body and the thermally conductive partition, and the sealant layer adheres and fixes the box body and the thermally conductive partition.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to claim 35, wherein:
    所述盒体部和所述导热隔板中的至少一者上设有凹槽,所述密封圈或所述密封胶层至少部分嵌入所述凹槽内;和/或At least one of the box body and the thermally conductive partition is provided with a groove, and the sealing ring or the sealant layer is at least partially embedded in the groove; and/or
    所述密封圈或所述密封胶层沿所述导热隔板的边缘周圈地设置。The sealing ring or the sealant layer is circumferentially arranged along the edge of the thermally conductive partition.
  37. 根据权利要求26至34中任一项所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to any one of claims 26 to 34, wherein:
    所述换热盒的盒体部和所述导热隔板中的至少一者上构造有扰流结构。At least one of the box body portion of the heat exchange box and the thermally conductive baffle is configured with a spoiler structure.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to claim 37, wherein:
    所述导热隔板上构造有凸起结构和/或凹陷结构,所述凸起结构和/或凹陷结构形成为所述导热隔板上的所述扰流结构。A convex structure and/or a concave structure are configured on the thermally conductive spacer, and the convex structure and/or the concave structure are formed as the spoiler structure on the thermally conductive spacer.
  39. 根据权利要求26至34中任一项所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to any one of claims 26 to 34, wherein:
    所述换热盒内经由所述导热隔板分隔形成多个空间,所述空间内分布有导流筋,且所述导流筋在所述空间内分隔出弯折形状的通道。A plurality of spaces are formed in the heat exchange box separated by the thermally conductive partitions, and diversion ribs are distributed in the spaces, and the diversion ribs separate a bent-shaped channel in the space.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to claim 39, wherein:
    所述导流筋上设有一个或多个第一扰流筋,且所述第一扰流筋凸伸于所述通道内;和/或One or more first spoiler ribs are provided on the guide ribs, and the first spoiler ribs protrude in the channel; and/or
    所述导流筋与所述导热隔板之间具有间距;和/或There is a distance between the guide rib and the thermally conductive baffle; and/or
    所述换热盒的盒体部具有封挡壁,所述封挡壁与所述导热隔板合围出所述空间,所述封挡壁上设有一个或多个第二扰流筋,且所述第二扰流筋凸伸于所述通道内;和/或The box body portion of the heat exchange box has a blocking wall, the blocking wall and the thermally conductive partition enclose the space, and one or more second spoiler ribs are provided on the blocking wall, and The second spoiler rib protrudes in the channel; and/or
    所述导流筋在所述空间内分隔出蛇形的所述通道。The guide ribs separate the serpentine channel in the space.
  41. 根据权利要求26至34中任一项所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to any one of claims 26 to 34, wherein:
    所述导热隔板两侧的所述第二换热通道与所述第一换热通道之间位置相对地设置;或The second heat exchange channel and the first heat exchange channel on both sides of the thermally conductive baffle are positioned opposite to each other; or
    所述导热隔板两侧的所述第二换热通道与所述第一换热通道之间错流分布。Cross-flow distribution between the second heat exchange channel and the first heat exchange channel on both sides of the thermally conductive baffle.
  42. 根据权利要求26至34中任一项所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to any one of claims 26 to 34, wherein:
    所述换热盒具有第一连通口、第二连通口、第三连通口、第四连通口,所述第二换热通道导通所述第一连通口与所述第二连通口,所述第一换热通道导通所述第三连通口与所述第四连通口;其中,The heat exchange box has a first communication port, a second communication port, a third communication port, and a fourth communication port, and the second heat exchange passage conducts the first communication port and the second communication port, so The first heat exchange channel conducts the third communication port and the fourth communication port; wherein,
    所述第一连通口与所述第三连通口之间位置相对地设置,和/或所述第二连通口与所述第四连通口之间位置相对地设置。The first communication port and the third communication port are disposed oppositely, and/or the second communication port and the fourth communication port are disposed oppositely.
  43. 根据权利要求26至34中任一项所述的换热盒,其中,The heat exchange box according to any one of claims 26 to 34, wherein:
    所述导热隔板为金属部件;和/或The thermally conductive partition is a metal component; and/or
    所述换热盒的盒体部为导热部件;和/或The box body of the heat exchange box is a heat-conducting component; and/or
    所述换热盒的盒体部表面设有翅片。The surface of the box body of the heat exchange box is provided with fins.
  44. 一种液体加热器具,其中,包括:A liquid heating appliance, which includes:
    出液嘴、供液箱以及衔接所述出液嘴与所述供液箱的水路系统,其中,如权利要求26至43中任一项所述的换热盒形成为所述水路系统的一部分。A liquid outlet, a liquid supply tank, and a waterway system connecting the liquid outlet and the liquid supply tank, wherein the heat exchange box according to any one of claims 26 to 43 is formed as a part of the waterway system .
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的液体加热器具,其中,The liquid heating appliance according to claim 44, wherein:
    所述水路系统具有一个所述换热盒;或The waterway system has one heat exchange box; or
    所述水路系统具有多个所述换热盒,其中,多个所述换热盒的第二换热通道之间串联,且多个所述换热盒的第一换热通道之间串联。The waterway system has a plurality of the heat exchange boxes, wherein the second heat exchange channels of the plurality of heat exchange boxes are connected in series, and the first heat exchange channels of the plurality of heat exchange boxes are connected in series.
  46. 根据权利要求44或45所述的液体加热器具,其中,The liquid heating appliance according to claim 44 or 45, wherein:
    所述水路系统的至少一部分的位置高于所述供液箱的最高水位位置。The position of at least a part of the waterway system is higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的液体加热器具,其中,The liquid heating appliance according to claim 46, wherein:
    所述换热盒的第一连通口、第二连通口、第三连通口和第四连通口中的至少一者的位置高于所述供液箱的最高水位位置;和/或The position of at least one of the first communication port, the second communication port, the third communication port, and the fourth communication port of the heat exchange box is higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank; and/or
    所述换热盒竖直放置或水平放置或倾斜地放置。The heat exchange box is placed vertically or horizontally or obliquely.
  48. 根据权利要求44或45所述的液体加热器具,其中,The liquid heating appliance according to claim 44 or 45, wherein:
    所述水路系统还具有加热组件和配水盒;The waterway system also has a heating component and a water distribution box;
    所述配水盒连接所述供液箱与所述换热盒的第二换热通道,且所述供液箱经由所述配水盒向所述第二换热通道供水;The water distribution box connects the liquid supply tank and the second heat exchange channel of the heat exchange box, and the liquid supply box supplies water to the second heat exchange channel via the water distribution box;
    所述配水盒连接所述第二换热通道与所述加热组件,且所述第二换热通道经由所述配水盒向所述加热组件供水;The water distribution box connects the second heat exchange channel and the heating assembly, and the second heat exchange channel supplies water to the heating assembly through the water distribution box;
    所述第一换热通道连接所述加热组件及所述出液嘴。The first heat exchange channel is connected to the heating component and the liquid outlet.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的液体加热器具,其中,The liquid heating appliance according to claim 48, wherein:
    所述水路系统具有第一泵,所述第一泵驱动液体自所述配水盒向所述第二换热通道流动;和/或The waterway system has a first pump, and the first pump drives liquid to flow from the water distribution box to the second heat exchange channel; and/or
    所述水路系统具有第二泵,所述第二泵驱动液体自所述配水盒向所述加热组件流动;和/或The waterway system has a second pump, and the second pump drives liquid to flow from the water distribution box to the heating assembly; and/or
    所述水路系统的配水盒、加热组件、第一泵和第二泵中的一者或多者的至少一部分的位置高于所述供液箱的最高水位位置。The position of at least a part of one or more of the water distribution box, the heating component, the first pump and the second pump of the waterway system is higher than the highest water level position of the liquid supply tank.
  50. 一种液体加热器具,其中,包括:A liquid heating appliance, which includes:
    水路系统,所述水路系统具有出液嘴、换热盒、流动参数调节件及加热组件;所述换热盒具有第一换热通道和第二换热通道,所述第一换热通道与所述第二换热通道换热;所述加热组件具有进水口和排水口,所述进水口与所述第一换热通道连通,所述第二换热通道与所述排水口及所述出液嘴相连;所述流动参数调节件适于调节所述水路系统内的液体流动参数;Waterway system, the waterway system has a liquid outlet, a heat exchange box, a flow parameter adjustment member and a heating component; the heat exchange box has a first heat exchange channel and a second heat exchange channel, the first heat exchange channel and The second heat exchange channel exchanges heat; the heating assembly has a water inlet and a drain, the water inlet communicates with the first heat exchange channel, and the second heat exchange channel communicates with the drain and the The liquid outlet is connected; the flow parameter adjusting member is suitable for adjusting the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system;
    测温系统,与所述水路系统相连,并对所述水路系统测温;A temperature measurement system, which is connected to the waterway system and measures the temperature of the waterway system;
    控制组件,所述控制组件与所述测温系统、所述加热组件及所述流动参数调节件相连,并根据所述测温系统反馈的温度信息控制所述加热组件的加热功率和/或所述水路系统内的液体流动参数。The control component is connected to the temperature measurement system, the heating component, and the flow parameter adjustment member, and controls the heating power and/or the heating power of the heating component according to the temperature information fed back by the temperature measurement system. Describe the fluid flow parameters in the waterway system.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的液体加热器具,其中,所述测温系统包括:The liquid heating appliance according to claim 50, wherein the temperature measurement system comprises:
    第一测温元件,所述第一测温元件收集所述进水口处的温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;A first temperature measuring element, where the first temperature measuring element collects the temperature at the water inlet, and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collection result;
    所述控制组件与所述第一测温元件相连,所述控制组件至少根据来自于所述第一测温元件的信号控制所述加热组件的加热功率和/或所述进水口处的液体流动参数。The control component is connected to the first temperature measuring element, and the control component controls the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow at the water inlet at least according to a signal from the first temperature measuring element parameter.
  52. 根据权利要求50或51所述的液体加热器具,其中,所述测温系统包括:The liquid heating appliance according to claim 50 or 51, wherein the temperature measurement system comprises:
    第二测温元件,所述第二测温元件收集所述排水口处的温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;A second temperature measuring element, the second temperature measuring element collects the temperature at the drain, and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collection result;
    所述控制组件与所述第二测温元件相连,所述控制组件至少根据来自于所述第二测温元件的信号控制所述加热组件的加热功率和/或所述进水口处的液体流动参数。The control component is connected to the second temperature measuring element, and the control component controls the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow at the water inlet at least according to a signal from the second temperature measuring element parameter.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的液体加热器具,其中,The liquid heating appliance according to claim 52, wherein:
    所述控制组件设有第一比较器,所述第一比较器的一个输入端连接至所述第二测温元件的输出端,以获取所述排水口处的温度,所述第一比较器的另一个输入端接入预设温度阈值,所述排水口处的温度不超过所述预设温度阈值,所述第一比较器的输出信号被配置为增大所述加热组件的加热功率和/或降低所述进水口处的流速;和/或The control component is provided with a first comparator, and one input end of the first comparator is connected to the output end of the second temperature measuring element to obtain the temperature at the drain port. The first comparator The other input terminal is connected to a preset temperature threshold, the temperature at the drain does not exceed the preset temperature threshold, and the output signal of the first comparator is configured to increase the heating power of the heating component and / Or reduce the flow rate at the water inlet; and / or
    所述控制组件设有第二比较器,所述第二比较器的一个输入端连接至所述第二测温元件的输出端,以获取所述排水口处的温度,所述第二比较器的另一个输入端接入沸腾温度,所述排水口处的温度至少是所述沸腾温度,所述第二比较器的输出信号被配置为降低所述加热组件的加热功率和/或升高所述进水口处的流速。The control component is provided with a second comparator, and one input end of the second comparator is connected to the output end of the second temperature measuring element to obtain the temperature at the drain port. The second comparator The other input terminal is connected to the boiling temperature, the temperature at the drain outlet is at least the boiling temperature, and the output signal of the second comparator is configured to reduce the heating power of the heating element and/or increase the heating power of the heating element. State the flow rate at the water inlet.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的液体加热器具,其中,The liquid heating appliance according to claim 53, wherein:
    所述预设温度阈值为90℃~100℃;和/或The preset temperature threshold is 90°C to 100°C; and/or
    所述沸腾温度为90℃~100℃。The boiling temperature is 90°C to 100°C.
  55. 根据权利要求50或51所述的液体加热器具,其中,所述测温系统包括:The liquid heating appliance according to claim 50 or 51, wherein the temperature measurement system comprises:
    第三测温元件,所述第三测温元件收集所述出液嘴处的温度,并根据 收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;A third temperature measuring element, the third temperature measuring element collects the temperature at the liquid outlet, and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collection result;
    所述控制组件与所述第三测温元件相连,所述控制组件至少根据来自于所述第三测温元件的信号控制所述第一换热通道内的液体流动参数。The control component is connected to the third temperature measuring element, and the control component controls the liquid flow parameter in the first heat exchange channel at least according to a signal from the third temperature measuring element.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的液体加热器具,其中,还包括:The liquid heating appliance according to claim 55, further comprising:
    指令接收元件,配置为获取目标温度指令或目标档位指令;The command receiving component is configured to obtain a target temperature command or a target gear command;
    所述控制组件与所述指令接收元件相连,所述控制组件至少根据来自于所述第三测温元件的所述出液嘴处的温度及来自于所述指令接收元件的目标温度指令或目标档位指令控制所述第一换热通道内的流速。The control component is connected to the command receiving component, and the control component is based on at least the temperature at the liquid outlet from the third temperature measuring component and the target temperature command or target from the command receiving component The gear command controls the flow rate in the first heat exchange passage.
  57. 根据权利要求50或51所述的液体加热器具,其中,所述测温系统包括:The liquid heating appliance according to claim 50 or 51, wherein the temperature measurement system comprises:
    第四测温元件,所述第四测温元件收集所述第一换热通道的进水温度,并根据收集结果发出相应的信号进行响应;A fourth temperature measuring element, the fourth temperature measuring element collects the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel, and sends a corresponding signal to respond according to the collection result;
    所述控制组件与所述第四测温元件相连,所述控制组件至少根据来自于所述第四测温元件的信号控制所述第一换热通道内的液体流动参数。The control component is connected to the fourth temperature measuring element, and the control component controls the liquid flow parameter in the first heat exchange channel at least according to a signal from the fourth temperature measuring element.
  58. 根据权利要求50或51所述的液体加热器具,其中,还包括:The liquid heating appliance according to claim 50 or 51, further comprising:
    第五测温元件,与所述控制组件相连,所述第五测温元件收集环境温度,并将收集的环境温度反馈给所述控制组件。The fifth temperature measuring element is connected to the control assembly, and the fifth temperature measuring element collects ambient temperature and feeds back the collected ambient temperature to the control assembly.
  59. 根据权利要求50或51所述的液体加热器具,其中,所述流动参数调节件包括:The liquid heating appliance according to claim 50 or 51, wherein the flow parameter adjusting member comprises:
    第一泵,所述第一泵与所述第一换热通道相连,并与所述控制组件电连接,所述控制组件调节所述第一泵的运行参数以控制所述第一换热通道内的液体流动参数;和/或A first pump, the first pump is connected to the first heat exchange passage and is electrically connected to the control component, and the control component adjusts the operating parameters of the first pump to control the first heat exchange passage Fluid flow parameters within; and/or
    第二泵,所述第二泵与所述进水口相连,并与所述控制组件电连接,所述控制组件调节所述第二泵的运行参数以控制所述进水口处的液体流动参数。A second pump, the second pump is connected to the water inlet and electrically connected to the control component, and the control component adjusts the operating parameters of the second pump to control the liquid flow parameters at the water inlet.
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的液体加热器具,其中,所述水路系统还具有配水盒;其中,The liquid heating appliance according to claim 59, wherein the waterway system further has a water distribution box; wherein,
    所述流动参数调节件的第一泵与所述配水盒相连,并适于驱动液体在所述第一换热通道与所述配水盒之间流动;和/或The first pump of the flow parameter adjusting member is connected to the water distribution box and is adapted to drive liquid to flow between the first heat exchange channel and the water distribution box; and/or
    所述流动参数调节件的第二泵与所述配水盒相连,并适于驱动液体自所述配水盒向所述进水口流动。The second pump of the flow parameter adjusting member is connected to the water distribution box, and is adapted to drive liquid to flow from the water distribution box to the water inlet.
  61. 一种液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,所述液体加热器具的控制方法用于如权利要求50至60中任一项所述的液体加热器具,其中,所述液体加热器具的控制方法包括以下步骤:A control method of a liquid heating appliance, wherein the control method of the liquid heating appliance is used for the liquid heating appliance according to any one of claims 50 to 60, wherein the control method of the liquid heating appliance includes the following step:
    对水路系统测温;Measure the temperature of the waterway system;
    根据收集到的所述水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或所述水路系统内的液体流动参数。The heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system is controlled according to the collected temperature of the waterway system.
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,The control method of a liquid heating appliance according to claim 61, wherein:
    所述对水路系统测温具体包括:The temperature measurement of the waterway system specifically includes:
    收集所述水路系统中加热组件的进水口处的温度;Collecting the temperature at the water inlet of the heating component in the waterway system;
    所述根据收集到的所述水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或所述水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:The controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system specifically includes:
    至少根据所述进水口处的温度生成功率参数和第一流量参数,并控制所述加热组件的加热功率至所述功率参数,以及控制所述进水口处的流量至所述第一流量参数。A power parameter and a first flow parameter are generated at least according to the temperature at the water inlet, and the heating power of the heating component is controlled to the power parameter, and the flow at the water inlet is controlled to the first flow parameter.
  63. 根据权利要求61所述的液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,The control method of a liquid heating appliance according to claim 61, wherein:
    所述对水路系统测温具体包括:The temperature measurement of the waterway system specifically includes:
    收集所述水路系统中加热组件的排水口处的温度;Collect the temperature at the water outlet of the heating component in the waterway system;
    所述根据收集到的所述水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或所述水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:The controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system specifically includes:
    若所述排水口处的温度在目标排水温度区间之外,调节所述加热组件的加热功率和/或所述进水口处的流量使得所述排水口处的温度满足所述目标排水温度区间。If the temperature at the drain outlet is outside the target drain temperature interval, the heating power of the heating component and/or the flow rate at the water inlet is adjusted so that the temperature at the drain outlet meets the target drain temperature interval.
  64. 根据权利要求61所述的液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,The control method of a liquid heating appliance according to claim 61, wherein:
    所述对水路系统测温具体包括:The temperature measurement of the waterway system specifically includes:
    收集所述水路系统中加热组件的排水口处的温度;Collect the temperature at the water outlet of the heating component in the waterway system;
    所述根据收集到的所述水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或所述水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:The controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system specifically includes:
    若所述排水口处的温度不超过预设温度阈值,则增大所述加热组件的加热功率和/或降低所述进水口处的流速。If the temperature at the water outlet does not exceed a preset temperature threshold, the heating power of the heating component is increased and/or the flow rate at the water inlet is reduced.
  65. 根据权利要求61所述的液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,The control method of a liquid heating appliance according to claim 61, wherein:
    所述对水路系统测温具体包括:The temperature measurement of the waterway system specifically includes:
    收集所述水路系统中加热组件的排水口处的温度;Collect the temperature at the water outlet of the heating component in the waterway system;
    所述根据收集到的所述水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或所述水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:The controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system specifically includes:
    若第一预设时长内所述排水口处的温度至少是沸腾温度,则降低所述加热组件的加热功率和/或增大所述进水口处的流速。If the temperature at the water outlet is at least the boiling temperature within the first preset time period, the heating power of the heating component is reduced and/or the flow rate at the water inlet is increased.
  66. 根据权利要求65所述的液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,The control method of a liquid heating appliance according to claim 65, wherein:
    所述预设温度阈值为90℃~100℃;和/或The preset temperature threshold is 90°C to 100°C; and/or
    所述沸腾温度为90℃~100℃。The boiling temperature is 90°C to 100°C.
  67. 根据权利要求61所述的液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,The control method of a liquid heating appliance according to claim 61, wherein:
    所述对水路系统测温具体包括:The temperature measurement of the waterway system specifically includes:
    收集所述水路系统中加热组件的进水口处的温度;Collecting the temperature at the water inlet of the heating component in the waterway system;
    所述根据收集到的所述水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或所述水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:The controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system specifically includes:
    若第二预设时长内所述进水口的温度呈升高趋势,则降低所述加热组件的加热功率和/或增大所述进水口处的流量。If the temperature of the water inlet shows an increasing trend within the second preset time period, the heating power of the heating component is reduced and/or the flow rate at the water inlet is increased.
  68. 根据权利要求61所述的液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,The control method of a liquid heating appliance according to claim 61, wherein:
    所述对水路系统测温具体包括:The temperature measurement of the waterway system specifically includes:
    收集所述水路系统中出液嘴处的温度;Collect the temperature at the liquid outlet in the waterway system;
    所述根据收集到的所述水路系统的温度控制加热组件的加热功率和/或所述水路系统内的液体流动参数具体包括:The controlling the heating power of the heating component and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system according to the collected temperature of the waterway system specifically includes:
    若所述出液嘴处的温度高于目标温度指令或目标档位指令所对应的目标出水温度,则调高所述水路系统的第一换热通道内的流量;If the temperature at the outlet nozzle is higher than the target outlet temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or the target gear command, increase the flow rate in the first heat exchange channel of the waterway system;
    若所述出液嘴处的温度低于所述目标温度指令或目标档位指令所对应的所述目标出水温度,则调低所述第一换热通道内的流量。If the temperature at the liquid outlet is lower than the target water outlet temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or the target gear command, the flow rate in the first heat exchange channel is reduced.
  69. 根据权利要求61所述的液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,所述液 体加热器具的控制方法还包括以下步骤:The method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to claim 61, wherein the method for controlling the liquid heating appliance further comprises the following steps:
    收集所述水路系统的第一换热通道的进水温度;Collecting the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel of the waterway system;
    根据目标温度指令或目标档位指令对应的目标出水温度和第一换热通道的进水温度生成第二流量参数,并控制所述第一换热通道的流量至第二流量参数。The second flow parameter is generated according to the target outlet temperature corresponding to the target temperature command or the target gear command and the inlet water temperature of the first heat exchange channel, and the flow rate of the first heat exchange channel is controlled to the second flow parameter.
  70. 根据权利要求61所述的液体加热器具的控制方法,其中,所述液体加热器具的控制方法还包括以下步骤:The method for controlling a liquid heating appliance according to claim 61, wherein the method for controlling the liquid heating appliance further comprises the following steps:
    收集环境温度;Collect the ambient temperature;
    根据所述环境温度生成第一补偿参数和/或第二补偿参数;Generating a first compensation parameter and/or a second compensation parameter according to the ambient temperature;
    控制所述加热组件的加热功率增大或减小所述第一补偿参数,和/或控制所述水路系统内的液体流动参数增大或减小所述第二补偿参数。The heating power of the heating component is controlled to increase or decrease the first compensation parameter, and/or the liquid flow parameter in the waterway system is controlled to increase or decrease the second compensation parameter.
  71. 一种液体加热器具的控制组件,其中,包括:A control assembly of a liquid heating appliance, which includes:
    处理器;processor;
    用于储存所述处理器可执行指令的存储器,其中,所述处理器用于执行所述存储器中储存的所述可执行指令时实现如权利要求61至70中任一项所述的液体加热器具的控制方法的步骤。A memory for storing executable instructions of the processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute the executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the liquid heating appliance according to any one of claims 61 to 70 The steps of the control method.
  72. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序适于被处理器加载并执行,且所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求61至70中任一项所述的液体加热器具的控制方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is adapted to be loaded and executed by a processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the implementation is as in claims 61 to 70 Steps of any one of the control methods of the liquid heating appliance.
PCT/CN2020/074472 2019-09-17 2020-02-07 Liquid treatment device, heat exchange device, liquid heating appliance, and control method WO2021051738A1 (en)

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