WO2021047436A1 - 一种通信方法与装置 - Google Patents

一种通信方法与装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021047436A1
WO2021047436A1 PCT/CN2020/113104 CN2020113104W WO2021047436A1 WO 2021047436 A1 WO2021047436 A1 WO 2021047436A1 CN 2020113104 W CN2020113104 W CN 2020113104W WO 2021047436 A1 WO2021047436 A1 WO 2021047436A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
transmission resource
terminal
side device
network side
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/113104
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
常俊仁
李记锋
冯淑兰
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP20863226.5A priority Critical patent/EP4024740A4/en
Publication of WO2021047436A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021047436A1/zh
Priority to US17/692,348 priority patent/US20220201678A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1215Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0044Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/0073Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/40Security arrangements using identity modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057Physical resource allocation for CQI
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/18Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183Processing at user equipment or user record carrier

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication method and device.
  • dual card dual standby means that two subscriber identity module (SIM) cards are installed in a mobile phone at the same time, and the two SIM cards can be on standby at the same time on the network.
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • the DSDA mobile phone has two sets of transceiver radio frequency, that is, each SIM card has an independent transceiver radio frequency.
  • the cost of setting up two sets of transceiver radio frequencies in a DSDA mobile phone is relatively high, and the two sets of radio frequencies will occupy a larger layout area and increase the size of the mobile phone.
  • a mobile phone supporting dual receive-DSDS (DR-DSDS) is proposed.
  • the DR-DSDS mobile phone has only one radio frequency transmit (Tx) channel and two radio frequency receive (Rx) channels, so two SIM cards need to share one radio frequency Tx channel.
  • the DR-DSDS mobile phone can reduce the cost of the mobile phone and reduce the occupation of the layout area of the radio frequency circuit.
  • This application provides a communication method and device to solve the problem of resource conflicts caused by a single Tx channel in a DR-DSDS terminal.
  • a communication method is provided, which can be applied to a terminal, for example, a terminal that supports DR-DSDS.
  • the terminal supports a first user identity and a second user identity.
  • a first SIM card and a second SIM card are installed in the terminal, the first SIM card corresponds to the first user identity, and the second SIM card corresponds to the second user identity.
  • the terminal can communicate with the first network-side device through the first SIM card, and communicate with the second network-side device through the second SIM card.
  • the method includes: the terminal determines that the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource; wherein, the first transmission resource is a resource for the terminal to send first information to the first network side, and the second transmission resource is the terminal to the second The resource for sending the second information on the network side; the terminal sends the first information on the first transmission resource, and cancels sending the second information on the second transmission resource; or, on the third transmission resource
  • the second information is sent on the above, and the third transmission resource is a resource before or after the second transmission resource.
  • the method may be executed by a communication device, and the communication device may be a communication device or a communication device capable of supporting the communication device to implement the functions required by the method, such as a chip system.
  • the communication device is a terminal, or a chip system provided in the terminal for realizing the functions of the terminal, or other components for realizing the functions of the terminal.
  • the terminal supports a first user identity and a second user identity, the first user identity corresponds to the first network side device, and the second user identity corresponds to the second network side device.
  • the terminal needs to transmit data to the first network side device and the second network side device at the same time. Since the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel, there is a resource conflict. Therefore, the terminal can preferentially transmit the first information to the first network-side device, and then cancel the transmission of the second information, or transmit the second information to the second network-side device on the new transmission resource, the third transmission resource, to resolve resource conflicts The problem.
  • the terminal sends first indication information to the second network-side device, and the first indication information is used to indicate all information in the terminal.
  • the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource.
  • the terminal may send the first indication information to the second network side device to indicate that the terminal has a resource conflict. Therefore, the second network side device may perform further processing according to the first indication information, for example, re-allocate resources for transmitting the second information to the terminal, and so on. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the terminal sends second indication information to the second network-side device, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal to cancel the Sending the second information on the second transmission resource.
  • the terminal after the terminal determines that the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource, if the terminal preferentially transmits the first information to the first network side device and cancels the transmission of the second information on the second transmission resource, the terminal can Sending the second indication information to the second network side device to instruct the terminal to cancel the transmission of the second information on the second transmission resource. Therefore, the second network-side device may not need to receive the second information on the second transmission resource, or the second network-side device may also re-allocate a transmission resource for transmitting the second information to the terminal based on the second indication information, and so on. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the first indication information includes information about overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and/or the first transmission resource The configuration type of the second information; or, the second indication information includes information about overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and/or the configuration type of the second information.
  • the first indication information or the second indication information may carry the overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and/or the configuration type of the second information, for example, the second information is configured periodically. It is configured non-periodically. Therefore, the second network-side device can perform further processing according to the first indication information or the second indication information. For example, the second network-side device reconfigures the terminal for the terminal according to overlapping resources to transmit the second information, or according to the second The configuration information of the information determines whether it is necessary to reconfigure the resource for transmitting the second information for the terminal. For example, when the configuration type of the second information is a periodic configuration, the second network side device may not need to reconfigure resources.
  • the configuration of the second information When the type is aperiodic configuration, the second network side device may reconfigure resources. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the information about overlapping resources includes the number of timeslots or slot numbers where overlap occurs, or the number of symbols or symbol numbers where overlap occurs.
  • the overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource may be resources that overlap in the time domain.
  • the overlapping resource may be the number of timeslots or slot numbers that overlap, or the number of symbols or symbols that overlap. Numbers, etc., are not limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • the second indication information carries cancellation reason indication information
  • the cancellation reason indication information is used to indicate the second information and the first Information transmission conflicts on the single transmission tx link of the terminal.
  • the second indication information may be sent to the second network side device to instruct the terminal to cancel the transmission of the second information on the second transmission resource.
  • the second indication information carries a cancellation reason indication, which is used to indicate a conflict caused by the terminal only being configured with a single transmission tx link. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the terminal before the terminal sends the first information on the first transmission resource, the terminal further determines the sending of the first information The period is greater than the transmission period of the second information; and/or, it is determined that the next transmission timing/time of the first information is later than the next transmission timing/time of the second information; and/or, according to the The type of the first information and the type of the second information determine that the priority level of the first information is greater than the priority level of the second information; and/or, it is determined that the first information is triggered acyclically, so The second information is triggered periodically.
  • the manner in which the terminal determines the priority levels of the first information and the second information may include: comparing the transmission period of the first information with the transmission period of the second information; and/or, comparing the The next transmission timing/time of the first information and the next transmission timing/time of the second information; and/or, determined according to the type of the first information and the type of the second information; and/or, It is determined according to whether the first information and the second information are triggered acyclically or triggered aperiodicly. It should be noted that, in the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource conflict, it can be determined whether to send the first information or the second information first according to the priority levels of the first information and the second information. Information, which solves the problem of transmission resource conflicts caused by the terminal only being configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the first information is first control information
  • the second information is second control information
  • the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application can solve the problem of resource conflict when the terminal needs to send control information to the first network side device and the second network side device at the same time.
  • the first control information includes at least one of the following information: uplink scheduling request SR, channel state information CSI, hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback Information, CSI feedback information;
  • the second control information includes at least one of the following information: SR, CSI, HARQ feedback information, and CSI feedback information.
  • the foregoing types of information are only examples of the first control information and the second control information, and are not limited. It should be understood that the communication method provided in the embodiments of the present application can solve the problem of resource conflicts encountered when the terminal needs to send any information to the first network side device and the second network side device at the same time.
  • the first information is HARQ-ACK
  • the second information is HARQ-NACK information.
  • the priority of HARQ-ACK is greater than the priority of HARQ-NACK, that is The terminal sends HARQ-ACK preferentially, which can prevent the first network side device from configuring unnecessary retransmission resources.
  • the first information is control information
  • the second information is data information
  • the first information is data information
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is control information
  • the terminal may send data information to the first network side device and control information to the second network side device at the same time, or simultaneously send control information to the first network side device and send control information to the second network side device.
  • Data information may be sent to the first network side device and the second network side device at the same time.
  • the terminal sends third indication information to the second network side device, and the third indication information is used to indicate to the second network side device
  • the device receives the second information in the third transmission resource.
  • the terminal may send the second information on the new transmission resource, that is, the third transmission resource, and the terminal may send third indication information to the second network side device to indicate The second network side device receives the second information on the third transmission resource. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the third transmission resource is a resource before the second transmission resource, including that the third transmission resource is the second transmission resource
  • the third transmission resource is a resource after the second transmission resource, including, the third transmission resource is a resource in the next cycle of the second transmission resource.
  • the third transmission resource may be the resource of the previous cycle or the resource of the next cycle of the second transmission resource, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. It should be understood that after determining that the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource conflict, the terminal may send the second information on the new transmission resource, that is, the third transmission resource. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the terminal before the terminal sends the first information on the first transmission resource, the terminal receives a message sent by the first network-side device Fourth indication information, the fourth indication information is used to instruct the terminal to send control information and cancel sending data information when there is a conflict between the transmission resources of data information and control information; or, in the transmission resources of data information and control information When there is a conflict, send data information and cancel sending control information.
  • the first network-side device or the second network-side device may configure in advance whether the terminal preferentially sends control information or data information. Therefore, when the terminal needs to send data information and control information to two network devices at the same time, the priority level of the data information and control information can be determined according to the pre-configuration. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the terminal before the terminal receives the fourth instruction information sent by the first network-side device, the terminal sends all the information to the first network-side device.
  • the service characteristics of the data information so that the first network-side device determines, according to the service characteristics, that when there is a conflict between the transmission resources of the data information and the control information, it sends the control information and cancels the transmission of the data information; or, determines when the data information is When there is a conflict with the transmission resource of the control information, the data information is sent, and the sending of the control information is cancelled.
  • the terminal may report the service characteristics of the data information to the first network side device.
  • the first network side device determines the priority levels of the data information and the control information according to the service characteristics of the data information, and then sends the fourth indication information to the terminal.
  • the fourth indication information is used to indicate the priority levels of the data information and the control information.
  • the terminal decides whether to send data information or control information first according to the priority level. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the first transmission resource is an uplink control channel PUCCH resource; or, an uplink shared channel PUSCH resource;
  • the second transmission resource is an uplink control channel PUCCH Resource; or, the uplink shared channel PUSCH resource.
  • the resource for the terminal to transmit the first information to the first network-side device may be PUCCH resources or PUSCH resources; the resource for the terminal to transmit the second information to the second network-side device may be PUCCH resources, or PUSCH resources, in this application
  • the embodiment is not limited.
  • the third transmission resource is a resource determined by the terminal according to the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and the terminal sends The second network side device sends configuration information of the third transmission resource, where the configuration information is carried in the first indication information or the second indication information.
  • the terminal determines that the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource, it can recommend the third transmission resource by itself, and then report the configuration information of the third transmission resource to the second network side device. Therefore, the second network side device can receive the second information on the third transmission resource. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the first indication information or the second indication information includes a configuration type of the second information, for example, periodic configuration or aperiodic configuration .
  • the first indication information or the second indication information may further include a configuration type of the second message, for example, whether it is periodic or aperiodic.
  • the second network side device may determine whether it is necessary to reconfigure a new transmission resource for the second message according to the configuration type of the second information. For example, assuming that the second message is sent periodically, the second network side device may not need to reconfigure new transmission resources for the second message; because the second message may also occur in the next cycle. Assuming that the second message is sent aperiodically, the second network side device can reconfigure new transmission resources for the second message; because if the second message is triggered aperiodically, the next sending time of the second message cannot be determined. Therefore, new transmission resources can be reconfigured for the second message. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • configuration type of the second message may also be carried in other indication information independent of the conflict indication information and the cancellation indication information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • another communication method is provided, which can be applied to a terminal, for example, a terminal that supports DR-DSDS.
  • the terminal supports a first user identity and a second user identity.
  • a first SIM card and a second SIM card are installed in the terminal, the first SIM card corresponds to the first user identity, and the second SIM card corresponds to the second user identity.
  • the terminal can communicate with the first network-side device through the first SIM card, and communicate with the second network-side device through the second SIM card.
  • the method includes: a terminal sends first configuration information to a second network side device, where the first configuration information is used to indicate a first transmission resource, or is used to indicate overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, or To indicate a third transmission resource; the first transmission resource is a resource used by the terminal to send first information to the first network side, and the second transmission resource is a resource used by the terminal to send second information to a second network side device Resource, the third transmission resource is a resource suggested by the terminal for the configuration of the second network side device; the terminal receives the first response information sent by the second network side device based on the first configuration information, The first response information is used to instruct the second network-side device to reconfigure the fourth transmission resource for the terminal to transmit the second information, or to instruct the second network-side device to agree The terminal transmits the second information on the third transmission resource.
  • the terminal may send the configuration information of the first transmission resource configured by the first network-side device for the terminal to the second network-side device, so that the second network-side device configures resources according to the configuration information. Therefore, It is possible to avoid resources that conflict between the configuration of the second network side device and the first transmission resource; or, the terminal can send configuration information of overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource to the second network side device, so that the second The network side device reconfigures the resource according to the configuration information; or after the terminal suggests the third transmission resource, it can report the configuration information of the third transmission resource to the second network side device, and then receive the response information sent by the second network side device, the response The information is used to indicate that the second network side device agrees to the terminal to transmit the second information on the third transmission resource. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the sending of the first configuration information by the terminal to the second network-side device includes: the terminal is establishing a connection with the second network-side device During or after the connection is completed, the first configuration information is sent to the second network side device; or, when the terminal determines that there is a conflict between data transmission on the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource , Sending the first configuration information to the second network side device.
  • the terminal may send the first configuration information to the second network side device after establishing or completing the connection with the second network side device, or when it is determined that the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource. Therefore, the second network-side device may reconfigure resources based on the first configuration information, or determine whether to also use the resources suggested by the terminal. Therefore, the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may cause the problem of transmission resource conflict because the terminal is only configured with a single transmission Tx channel.
  • the first information is first control information, and the second information is second control information; or, the first information is control information ,
  • the second information is data information; or, the first information is data information, and the second information is control information; or, both the first information and the second information are data information.
  • the first information and the second information may both be control information, or both may be data information, or one may be data information and the other may be control information. It should be understood that the communication method provided in the embodiments of the present application can solve the problem of resource conflicts encountered when the terminal needs to send any information to the first network side device and the second network side device at the same time.
  • the first control information includes at least one of the following information: uplink scheduling request SR, channel state information CSI, hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback Information, CSI feedback information;
  • the second control information includes at least one of the following information: SR, CSI, HARQ feedback information, and CSI feedback information.
  • the foregoing is only an example of the first control information and the second control information, and is not a limitation. It should be understood that the communication method provided in the embodiments of the present application can solve the problem of resource conflicts encountered when the terminal needs to send any information to the first network side device and the second network side device at the same time.
  • the first information is HARQ-ACK
  • the second information is HARQ-NACK.
  • the terminal when the terminal needs to send HARQ-ACK to the first network-side device and HARQ-NACK to the second network-side device at the same time, the priority of HARQ-ACK is greater than the priority of HARQ-NACK, so , The terminal can send HARQ-ACK first, which can prevent the first network side device from configuring unnecessary retransmission resources.
  • a communication device is provided, for example, the communication device is the aforementioned terminal.
  • the terminal is configured to execute the foregoing first aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • the communication device may include a module for executing the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, for example, including a processing module and a transceiver module.
  • the communication device is a terminal, or a chip or other component provided in the terminal.
  • a processing module configured to determine a conflict between a first transmission resource and a second transmission resource; wherein the first transmission resource is a resource for the communication device to send first information to the first network side, and the first network side device and The first user identity supported by the communication device corresponds, the second transmission resource is a resource for the communication device to send second information to the second network side, and the second network-side device corresponds to the first user identity supported by the communication device.
  • a transceiver module configured to send the first information on the first transmission resource
  • the processing module is further configured to cancel sending the second information on the second transmission resource; or, the transceiver module is also configured to send the second information on a third transmission resource, and the third transmission
  • the resource is the resource before or after the second transmission resource.
  • the transceiver module is further configured to: send first indication information to the second network side device, and the first indication information is used to indicate The first transmission resource and the second transmission resource in the terminal conflict.
  • the transceiver module is further configured to: send second indication information to the second network side device, and the second indication information is used to indicate The terminal cancels sending the second information on the second transmission resource.
  • the first indication information includes information about overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and/or the first transmission resource The configuration type of the second information; or, the second indication information includes information about overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and/or the configuration type of the second information.
  • the second indication information carries cancellation reason indication information
  • the cancellation reason indication information is used to indicate the second information and the first Information transmission conflicts on the single transmission tx link of the terminal.
  • the processing module is further configured to: determine that the transmission period of the first information is greater than the transmission period of the second information; and/or, determine The next sending opportunity/time of the first information is later than the next sending opportunity/time of the second information; and/or, according to the type of the first information and the type of the second information, determine the The priority level of the first information is greater than the priority level of the second information; and/or, it is determined that the first information is triggered aperiodically and the second information is triggered periodically.
  • the first information is first control information
  • the second information is second control information
  • the first control information includes at least one of the following information: uplink scheduling request SR, channel state information CSI, hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback Information, CSI feedback information;
  • the second control information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the first information is HARQ-ACK
  • the second information is HARQ-NACK information.
  • the first information is control information
  • the second information is data information
  • the first information is data information
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is control information
  • a communication device is provided, for example, the communication device is the aforementioned terminal.
  • the terminal is configured to execute the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect method.
  • the communication device may include a module for executing the second aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect, for example, including a receiving module and a sending module.
  • it may also include a processing module.
  • the communication device is a terminal, or a chip or other component provided in the terminal.
  • the sending module is configured to send first configuration information to a second network side device, where the first configuration information is used to indicate a first transmission resource, or is used to indicate overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, Or used to indicate a third transmission resource; the first transmission resource is a resource for the terminal to send first information to the first network side, and the second transmission resource is a resource for the terminal to send second information to a second network side device.
  • Information resources, where the third transmission resource is a resource suggested by the terminal for the configuration of the second network side device;
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive first response information based on the first configuration information sent by the second network-side device, where the first response information is used to instruct the second network-side device to resume its operation.
  • the fourth transmission resource configured by the terminal for transmitting the second information, or used to instruct the second network side device to agree to the terminal to transmit the second information on the third transmission resource;
  • the first network side device corresponds to a first user identity supported by the terminal
  • the second network side device corresponds to a second user identity supported by the terminal
  • the sending module is specifically configured to:
  • the processing module determines that the first transmission resource and the When there is a conflict in transmission data on the second transmission resource, sending the first configuration information to the second network side device.
  • the first information is first control information, and the second information is second control information; or, the first information is control information ,
  • the second information is data information; or, the first information is data information, and the second information is control information; or, both the first information and the second information are data information.
  • a communication device is provided.
  • the communication device is, for example, the aforementioned terminal.
  • the communication device includes a processor and a transceiver.
  • the processor and the transceiver are coupled with each other, and are used to implement the foregoing first aspect or the methods described in various possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • the communication device may further include a memory.
  • the processor, the memory, and the transceiver are coupled with each other, and are used to implement the foregoing first aspect or the methods described in various possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • the communication device is a terminal, or a chip or other component provided in the terminal.
  • a processor configured to determine a conflict between a first transmission resource and a second transmission resource; wherein, the first transmission resource is a resource for the communication device to send first information to the first network side, and the first network side device and The first user identity supported by the communication device corresponds, the second transmission resource is a resource for the communication device to send second information to the second network side, and the second network-side device corresponds to the first user identity supported by the communication device.
  • a transceiver configured to send the first information on the first transmission resource
  • the processor is further configured to cancel sending the second information on the second transmission resource; or, the transceiver is further configured to send the second information on a third transmission resource, and the third transmission
  • the resource is the resource before or after the second transmission resource.
  • the transceiver is further configured to: send first indication information to the second network-side device, and the first indication information is used to indicate all The first transmission resource and the second transmission resource in the terminal conflict.
  • the transceiver is further configured to: send second indication information to the second network-side device, and the second indication information is used to indicate all The terminal cancels sending the second information on the second transmission resource.
  • the first indication information includes information about overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and/or the first transmission resource The configuration type of the second information; or, the second indication information includes information about overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and/or the configuration type of the second information.
  • the second indication information carries cancellation reason indication information
  • the cancellation reason indication information is used to indicate the second information and the first Information transmission conflicts on the single transmission tx link of the terminal.
  • the processor is further configured to: determine that the transmission period of the first information is greater than the transmission period of the second information; and/or, determine The next sending opportunity/time of the first information is later than the next sending opportunity/time of the second information; and/or, according to the type of the first information and the type of the second information, determine the The priority level of the first information is greater than the priority level of the second information; and/or, it is determined that the first information is triggered aperiodically and the second information is triggered periodically.
  • the first information is first control information
  • the second information is second control information
  • the first control information includes at least one of the following information: uplink scheduling request SR, channel state information CSI, hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback Information, CSI feedback information;
  • the second control information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the first information is HARQ-ACK
  • the second information is HARQ-NACK information.
  • the first information is control information
  • the second information is data information
  • the first information is data information
  • the first information is data information
  • the second information is control information
  • a communication device is provided.
  • the communication device is, for example, the aforementioned terminal.
  • the communication device includes a transceiver.
  • it may further include a processor, and the processor and the transceiver are coupled to each other, and are used to implement the foregoing second aspect or the methods described in various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • the communication device may further include a memory.
  • the processor, the memory, and the transceiver are coupled with each other and are used to implement the foregoing second aspect or the methods described in various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • the communication device is a terminal, or a chip or other component provided in the terminal.
  • the transceiver is used to send first configuration information to the second network side device, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission resource, or used to indicate the overlapping resource of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, or To indicate a third transmission resource;
  • the first transmission resource is a resource used by the terminal to send first information to the first network side
  • the second transmission resource is a resource used by the terminal to send second information to a second network side device Resource
  • the third transmission resource is a resource suggested by the terminal for the configuration of the second network side device;
  • the transceiver is further configured to receive first response information based on the first configuration information sent by the second network-side device, where the first response information is used to instruct the second network-side device to resume its operation.
  • the fourth transmission resource configured by the terminal for transmitting the second information, or used to instruct the second network side device to agree to the terminal to transmit the second information on the third transmission resource;
  • the first network side device corresponds to a first user identity supported by the terminal
  • the second network side device corresponds to a second user identity supported by the terminal
  • the transceiver is specifically configured to:
  • the processing module determines that the first transmission resource and the When there is a conflict in transmission data on the second transmission resource, sending the first configuration information to the second network side device.
  • the first information is first control information
  • the second information is second control information
  • the first information is control information
  • the second information is data information; or, the first information is data information, and the second information is control information; or, both the first information and the second information are data information.
  • a communication device may be the terminal in the above-mentioned method design.
  • the communication device is a chip provided in a communication device.
  • the communication device is a terminal.
  • the communication device includes: a communication interface for sending and receiving information, or in other words, for communicating with other devices; and a processor, where the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
  • the communication device may further include a memory for storing computer executable program code.
  • the communication device may not include a memory, and the memory may be located outside the communication device.
  • the program code stored in the memory includes instructions, and when the processor executes the instructions, the communication device is caused to execute the foregoing first aspect or the method in any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver in the communication device, for example, implemented by an antenna, a feeder, and a codec in the communication device.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface of the chip, such as input/output pins.
  • a communication device may be the terminal in the above-mentioned method design.
  • the communication device is a chip provided in a communication device.
  • the communication device is a terminal.
  • the communication device includes: a communication interface for sending and receiving information, or in other words, for communicating with other devices; and a processor, where the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
  • the communication device may further include a memory for storing computer executable program code.
  • the communication device may not include a memory, and the memory may be located outside the communication device.
  • the program code stored in the memory includes instructions, and when the processor executes the instructions, the communication device is caused to execute the foregoing second aspect or the method in any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver in the communication device, for example, implemented by an antenna, a feeder, and a codec in the communication device.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface of the chip, such as input/output pins.
  • a communication system including: a first network-side device; a second network-side device; the communication provided by the third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, or eighth aspect Apparatus; wherein the first network side device corresponds to a first user identity supported by the communication device, and the second network side device corresponds to a second user identity supported by the communication device.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program.
  • the computer program runs on a computer, the computer executes the first aspect or the first aspect described above.
  • the method described in any possible implementation manner, or the computer is caused to execute the method described in the foregoing second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • a computer program product includes a computer program.
  • the computer program product includes a computer program.
  • the computer program runs on a computer, the computer can execute the first aspect or any one of the first aspects.
  • the method described in the implementation manner, or the computer is caused to execute the method described in the foregoing second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural composition of a terminal supporting DR-DSDS according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario example of a dual-card dual-standby bilateral communication method provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structural composition of a terminal supporting DR-DSDS in an LTE network provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a mobile phone provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another communication method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a first structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a third structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a fourth structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 11 is a fifth schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 12 is a sixth structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram 7 of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram eight of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • 15 is a schematic diagram 9 of the structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 16 is a tenth schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • Terminals including devices that provide users with voice and/or data connectivity, specifically, include devices that provide users with voice, or include devices that provide users with data connectivity, or include devices that provide users with voice and data connectivity device of. For example, it may include a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or a processing device connected to a wireless modem.
  • the terminal can communicate with the core network via a radio access network (RAN), exchange voice or data with the RAN, or exchange voice and data with the RAN.
  • RAN radio access network
  • the terminal may include user equipment (UE), wireless terminal, mobile terminal, device-to-device communication (device-to-device, D2D) terminal, vehicle to everything (V2X) terminal, machine-to-machine/ Machine-to-machine/machine-type communications (M2M/MTC) terminals, internet of things (IoT) terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations station), remote station (remote station), access point (access point, AP), remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), or User equipment (user device), etc.
  • UE user equipment
  • D2D device-to-device communication
  • V2X vehicle to everything
  • M2M/MTC machine-to-machine/ Machine-to-machine/machine-type communications
  • IoT internet of things
  • subscriber units subscriber stations, mobile stations station
  • remote station remote station
  • access point access point
  • AP remote terminal
  • remote terminal remote terminal
  • access terminal access
  • a mobile phone or called a "cellular" phone
  • a computer with a mobile terminal, a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, and a mobile device with a built-in computer, and so on.
  • PCS personal communication service
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistants
  • restricted devices such as devices with low power consumption, or devices with limited storage capabilities, or devices with limited computing capabilities. Examples include barcodes, radio frequency identification (RFID), sensors, global positioning system (GPS), laser scanners and other information sensing equipment.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • GPS global positioning system
  • laser scanners and other information sensing equipment.
  • the terminal may also be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices or smart wearable devices, etc. It is the general term for the application of wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, bracelets, Clothing and shoes, etc.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a kind of hardware device, but also realize powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that can be achieved without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones.
  • Use such as all kinds of smart bracelets, smart helmets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
  • the various terminals described above if they are located on a vehicle (for example, placed in a vehicle or installed in a vehicle), can be regarded as a vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal is, for example, also called an on-board unit (OBU).
  • OBU on-board unit
  • the terminal may also include a relay. Or it can be understood that all that can communicate with the base station can be regarded as a terminal.
  • the device used to implement the function of the terminal may be a terminal, or a device capable of supporting the terminal to implement the function, such as a chip system, and the device may be installed in the terminal.
  • the chip system may be composed of chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.
  • the device used to implement the functions of the terminal is an example to describe the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • Network-side equipment such as access network (AN) equipment, such as base station (e.g., access point), may refer to equipment that communicates with wireless terminals through one or more cells on the air interface in the access network
  • AN access network
  • base station e.g., access point
  • a network-side device in a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technology is a roadside unit (RSU).
  • the base station can be used to convert received air frames and IP packets into each other, and act as a router between the terminal and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network can include the IP network.
  • the RSU can be a fixed infrastructure entity that supports V2X applications, and can exchange messages with other entities that support V2X applications.
  • the network side equipment can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface.
  • the network side equipment may include a long term evolution (LTE) system or an evolved base station (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional NodeB) in a long term evolution-advanced (LTE-A) system.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional NodeB in a long term evolution-advanced
  • LTE-A long term evolution-advanced
  • gNB next generation node B
  • NR new radio
  • 5G fifth generation
  • 5G fifth generation
  • 5G fifth generation
  • CU centralized unit
  • DU distributed unit
  • Cloud RAN cloud radio access network
  • the network side equipment may also include core network equipment.
  • the core network equipment includes, for example, access and mobility management functions (AMF).
  • AMF access and mobility management functions
  • the device used to implement the function of the network-side device may be a network-side device, or a device that can support the network-side device to implement the function, such as a chip system, which may be installed in the network-side device .
  • the device for realizing the functions of the network-side equipment is the network-side equipment as an example to describe the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • “user identity” (for example, the first user identity or the second user identity, etc.) is a logical concept.
  • “user identity” can correspond to SIM card or subscriber information or virtual SIM card or user identity (such as international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) or temporary mobile subscriber identity (TMSI), etc.) .
  • IMSI international mobile subscriber identity
  • TMSI temporary mobile subscriber identity
  • different "user identities” logically correspond to different communication entities served by the network side, such as UEs in 4G and 5G systems, such as a terminal that supports two user identities, for the network side , Can be regarded as two communicating entities.
  • the network side will recognize two terminals that support different SIM cards or different subscriber information as two different communication entities, and will also support multiple different SIMs.
  • the same terminal with card or multiple subscriber information is identified as multiple different communication entities, even though in reality, a terminal supporting multiple different SIM cards or multiple subscriber information is just one physical entity.
  • description will be made mainly by taking the "user identity" corresponding to the SIM card as an example.
  • the SIM card can be understood as the key for the terminal to access the mobile network.
  • the SIM card and its evolution are collectively referred to as the SIM card in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the SIM card can be an identification card for a user of a global system for mobile communications (GSM) digital mobile phone, which is used to store the user's identification code and key, and supports the authentication of the user by the GSM system; and
  • the SIM card may also be a universal subscriber identity module (USIM), which may also be referred to as an upgraded SIM card.
  • GSM global system for mobile communications
  • USB universal subscriber identity module
  • the embodiment of the application provides a communication method, which can be applied to a terminal that supports DR-DSDS.
  • the terminal can support at least two user identities. For example, two SIM cards (the first SIM card and the second SIM card can be installed). ), and the terminal is configured with one radio frequency Tx channel and two radio frequency Rx channels.
  • the first SIM card and the second SIM card in the above-mentioned terminal may separately occupy one of the two radio frequency Rx channels, and use one radio frequency Tx channel in the terminal in time sharing.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal supporting DR-DSDS according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG.
  • the terminal 100 may include: a first SIM card interface 110, a second SIM card interface 120, a manager 140 coupled to the first SIM card interface 110 and the second SIM card interface 120, and a manager 140
  • the processor 130 is coupled, and the processor 130 is connected to the transceiver 150.
  • the aforementioned processor 130 may be a baseband processor (baseband processor, BBP).
  • BBP baseband processor
  • the transceiver 150 includes a radio frequency Rx1 path, a radio frequency Rx2 path, and a radio frequency Tx path.
  • the first SIM card interface 110 is used to install the SIM card 1 and communicate with the SIM card 1
  • the second SIM card interface 120 is used to install the SIM card 2 and communicate with the SIM card 2.
  • the manager 140 may send an uplink data packet related to the service of the SIM card 1 and an uplink data packet related to the service of the SIM card 2 to the processor 130.
  • the processor 130 may send each uplink data packet of the SIM card 1 and the SIM card 2 to the network side device on the radio frequency Tx path.
  • the radio frequency Tx path in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a Tx radio frequency resource or transmitter (transmitter), and the radio frequency Rx path may also be referred to as an Rx radio frequency resource or receiver (receiver).
  • the aforementioned radio frequency Tx path and radio frequency Rx1 path may also be referred to as an RF main channel, and the aforementioned radio frequency Rx2 path may be referred to as an RF secondary channel.
  • the uplink and downlink RF devices (such as the radio frequency Tx channel and the radio frequency Rx1 channel) in the RF main channel are multiplexed, and the RF secondary channel has only the downlink RF device (such as the radio frequency Rx2 channel).
  • the communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used when the above-mentioned terminal supporting DR-DSDS needs to use the radio frequency Tx channel to send uplink data of the first SIM card or SIM card 1 and the second SIM card or SIM card 2 at the same time. The scenario of the uplink data.
  • each of the two SIM cards of the terminal supporting DR-DSDS may be a global system for mobile communication (GSM) standard or universal mobile communication system.
  • GSM global system for mobile communication
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunications system
  • TD-SCDMA time division-synchronous code division multiple access
  • LTE long term evolution
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • both the SIM card 1 and the SIM card 2 of the terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may be SIM cards supporting the LTE standard.
  • SIM card 1 may be a SIM card supporting the LTE standard
  • SIM card 2 of the terminal 100 may be a SIM card supporting the GSM standard
  • the SIM card 1 and the SIM card 2 of the terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may both be SIM cards supporting the GSM standard, and so on.
  • the SIM card 1 in the terminal 100 may be the main card of the terminal 100, and the SIM card 2 may be the secondary card of the terminal 100, or the SIM card 2 in the terminal 100 may be the main card of the terminal 100, and the SIM card 1 may be The secondary card of the terminal 100 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an example application scenario of the communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 100 of the user as shown in FIG. 2 may be the above-mentioned terminal supporting DR-DSDS, and two SIM cards, namely SIM card 1 and SIM card 2, may be installed in the terminal 100. If within a period of time, the terminal 100 needs to send uplink data 1 to the network side device 1 corresponding to the SIM card 1, and at the same time needs to send the uplink data 2 to the network side device 2 corresponding to the SIM card 2. Since only one set of radio frequency Tx channels is provided in the terminal 100, if uplink data is sent to the network side device 1 and the network side device 2 at the same time, there will be a resource conflict problem.
  • the terminal 100 can use the priority strategy to decide whether to send the uplink data 1 of the SIM card 1 to the network side device 1 first or to send the uplink data of the SIM card 2 to the network side device 2 first. 2.
  • the terminal 100 may first use the radio frequency Tx channel to send the uplink data of the SIM card 1 to the network side device 1 and cancel or delay the sending of the uplink data of the SIM card 2 to the network side device 2 to avoid conflicts in the radio frequency Tx channel.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural composition diagram of a terminal supporting DR-DSDS in an LTE network provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 300 may include: a first SIM card interface 310, a second SIM card interface 320, a manager 340 respectively coupled to the first SIM card interface 310 and the second SIM card interface 320, and a manager 340 is coupled to the BBP330 (ie, the processor), and the BBP330 is connected to the transceiver 350.
  • the transceiver 350 includes a radio frequency Rx1 path, a radio frequency Rx2 path, and a radio frequency Tx path.
  • the first SIM card interface 310 is used to install the SIM card 1 and communicate with the SIM card 1
  • the second SIM card interface 320 is used to install the SIM card 2 and communicate with the SIM card 2.
  • the BBP330 includes a common time unit (CTU).
  • the CTU includes an arbiter for judging the transmission priority of uplink data packets.
  • the terminal 300 may use a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) protocol to send uplink data packets to the network side device. In this way, even if the uplink data packet of the SIM card (such as SIM card 2) sent by the manager 340 to the BBP 330 is not transmitted immediately, the uplink data packet can be retransmitted according to the HARQ protocol. As shown in FIG.
  • HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
  • the manager 340 may use the HARQ protocol to send uplink data packets (prio) in the radio link control protocol (radio link control, RLC) queues of the SIM card 1 and the SIM card 2 to the BBP 330.
  • the BBP 330 can receive various data packets sent by the manager 340, such as uplink voice packets sent by the SIM card 1, and uplink signaling packets sent by the SIM card 2.
  • the BBP330 occupies the radio frequency Tx path to send uplink data packets to the network side device according to the transmit priority of each uplink data packet on the radio frequency Tx path.
  • the terminal supporting DR-DSDS in the embodiment of the present application can install at least two SIM cards, and can use any one of the at least two SIM cards to communicate with other communication terminals.
  • the terminal may be a dual-card dual-standby mobile phone, a smart bracelet capable of installing two SIM cards, a smart watch, a tablet computer, etc.
  • the specific form of the terminal is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the following embodiment uses a mobile phone as an example to illustrate how a terminal supporting DR-DSDS implements the specific technical solution in the embodiment.
  • the terminal in this embodiment may be a mobile phone 400.
  • the embodiment is described in detail below taking the mobile phone 400 as an example. It should be understood that the illustrated mobile phone 400 is only an example of a terminal that supports DR-DSDS, and the mobile phone 400 may have more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, and may combine two or more Components, or can have different components on their own.
  • the various components shown in FIG. 4 may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits. As shown in FIG.
  • the mobile phone 400 includes a processor 410, a system-on-chip device 420, a display controller 430, a codec (CODEC) 440, a manager 450, a memory 460, an input device 470, a modem 480, a transceiver 490, and Power 491 and so on.
  • CDEC codec
  • the structure of the mobile phone shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile phone, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of some components, or different component arrangements.
  • the mobile phone 400 may further include a first SIM card interface 451 and a second SIM card interface 452.
  • the first SIM card interface 451 is used to communicate with the SIM card 1
  • the second SIM card interface 452 is used to communicate with the SIM card 2.
  • the first SIM card interface 451 and the second SIM card interface 452 may be SIM card connectors, which include a main body with a SIM card accommodating space, and a plurality of communication plugs for receiving conductive terminals of the received SIM card. groove.
  • the electrical signaling connection with the SIM card can be made through the conductive terminal and the slot.
  • Example interfaces may include serial or parallel (e.g., 6-pin or 8-pin) connections.
  • the mobile phone 400 may not include multiple SIM card interfaces.
  • the manager 450 is used to manage the SIM card 1 and the SIM card 2.
  • the mobile phone 400 may further include a speaker 441 and a microphone 442 coupled to the codec CODEC440.
  • FIG. 4 also indicates that the CODEC 440 440 can be coupled to the processor 410 and to the modem 480 that communicates with the transceiver 490.
  • the transceiver 490 is connected to one or more antennas. Only one example of an antenna is shown in FIG. 4.
  • the transceiver 490 is connected to multiple antennas, and the modem 480 supports diversity, where one of the multiple antennas is the main antenna, and the other antenna is the auxiliary antenna.
  • the transceiver 490 may be an RF circuit, and the RF circuit may be used to send and receive information. For example, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it may be processed by the processor 410; it may also send uplink data to the base station.
  • the RF circuit includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a combiner, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, and other devices.
  • the RF circuit can also communicate with the network and other mobile devices through wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communications, General Packet Radio Service, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, Long Term Evolution, Email, Short Message Service, etc.
  • the transceiver 490 shown in FIG. 4 may include two radio frequency Rx paths and one radio frequency Tx path (the radio frequency Tx path, the radio frequency Rx1 path, and the radio frequency Rx2 path shown in FIG. 4).
  • the memory 460 can be used to store software programs and data.
  • the processor 410 executes various functions and data processing of the mobile phone 400 by running software programs and data stored in the memory 460. For example, as shown in FIG.
  • an instruction 461 and transmission priority information 462 are stored in the memory 460.
  • the instructions 461 may be executed by the processor 410.
  • the instructions 461 may include instructions executable by the processor 410 to receive communication data related to the SIM card 1 at the main signal input terminal of the modem 480.
  • the above-mentioned "communication data related to the SIM card 1" can be routed to the main signal input end of the modem 480 (not shown in FIG. 4) via the main RF path of the transceiver 490, namely Rx1.
  • the instructions 461 include instructions that can be executed by the processor 410 to receive communication data related to the SIM card 2 at the auxiliary signal input end of the modem 480.
  • the above-mentioned "communication data related to the SIM card 2" can be routed to the auxiliary signal input end of the modem 480 (not shown in Fig. 4) via the auxiliary RF path of the transceiver 490, namely Rx2.
  • the above-mentioned memory 460 may include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of the mobile phone 400 (for example, audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • the memory 460 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 460 stores an operating system that enables the mobile phone 400 to run, such as iOS@ operating system developed by Apple, Android@ open source operating system developed by Google, and Windows@ developed by Microsoft Corporation. Operating system, etc.
  • the input device 470 (such as a touch screen) can be used to receive inputted digital or character information and generate signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile phone 400.
  • the input device 470 may include a touch panel arranged on the front of the mobile phone 400, which can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory on the touch panel or Operation near the touch panel), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the touch panel may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 410, and can receive instructions sent by the processor 410 and execute them.
  • the display 431 (ie, the display screen) may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user, as well as a graphical user interface (GUI) of various menus of the mobile phone 400.
  • the display 431 may include a display panel provided on the front of the mobile phone 400. Among them, the display panel can be in the form of a liquid crystal display, a light emitting diode, and the like.
  • the touch panel When the touch panel detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 410 to determine the touch event, and then the processor 410 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel according to the type of the touch event.
  • the touch panel and the display panel are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the mobile phone 400, in some embodiments, the touch panel and the display panel can be integrated to implement the mobile phone 400.
  • the input and output functions of the integrated touch panel and display panel can be referred to as a touch screen for short.
  • the touch panel may also be provided with a pressure sensor, so that when the user performs a touch operation on the touch panel, the touch panel can also detect the pressure of the touch operation, and the mobile phone 400 can The touch operation is detected more accurately.
  • the mobile phone 400 may also include at least one sensor 443, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity light sensor is arranged on the front of the mobile phone 400.
  • the mobile phone 400 When the mobile phone 400 is moved to the ear At time, according to the detection of the proximity light sensor, the mobile phone 400 turns off the power of the display panel, so that the mobile phone 400 can further save power.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify mobile phone posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen conversion, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; as for the mobile phone 400, it may also include other sensors such as gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • the CODEC 440, the speaker 441, and the microphone 442 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone 400.
  • the CODEC440 can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 441, which is converted into a sound signal for output by the speaker 441; on the other hand, the microphone 442 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is converted into an electrical signal after being received by the CODEC440
  • the audio data is then output to the RF circuit to be sent to, for example, another mobile phone, or the audio data is output to the memory 460 for further processing.
  • the processor 410 is the control center of the mobile phone 400. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone.
  • the processor 410 may include one or more processing units; the processor 410 may also integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 410.
  • the aforementioned mobile phone 400 may also include a Bluetooth module and a Wi-Fi module. The Bluetooth module is used to exchange information with other devices through the short-range communication protocol of Bluetooth.
  • the mobile phone 400 can establish a Bluetooth connection with a wearable electronic device (such as a smart watch) that also has a Bluetooth module through a Bluetooth module, so as to perform data interaction.
  • Wi-Fi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone 400 can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the Wi-Fi module. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • the mobile phone 400 also includes a power source 491 (for example, a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption can be managed through the power management system. It can be understood that, in the following embodiments, the power supply 491 can be used to supply power to the display panel and the touch panel.
  • the methods in the following embodiments can all be implemented in the mobile phone 400 having the above-mentioned hardware structure.
  • a situation may arise, that is, at a certain moment or within a certain period of time, it is necessary to simultaneously send uplink data 1 to the network side device 1 through the SIM card 1 and to the network through the SIM card 2.
  • Side device 2 sends uplink data 2. Take a scenario where the SIM card 1 in the mobile phone 400 performs voice communication and the SIM card 2 is in the standby state as an example.
  • the mobile phone 400 While the SIM card 1 is in a call state, the mobile phone 400 transmits the uplink data 1 of the SIM card 1 on the radio frequency Tx channel, and at the same time, the mobile phone 400 receives a voice paging request to the SIM card 2, and responds to the voice paging request In this scenario, the mobile phone 400 needs to transmit the uplink data 2 of the SIM card 2 on the radio frequency Tx channel, which causes resource conflicts.
  • the aforementioned uplink data 1 of the SIM card 1 transmitted on the radio frequency Tx path of the mobile phone 400 may include: the signaling packet of the SIM card 1, the voice packet of the SIM card 1, and the scheduling request of the SIM card 1.
  • SR signaling packet of the SIM card 1
  • SIM card 1 acknowledgement acknowledgement
  • NACK negative acknowledgement
  • SIM card 1 empty packet SIM card 1 empty packet
  • SIM card 1 pure channel quality indicator channel quality indicator, CQI
  • the channel state information (channel state information, CSI) of the SIM card 1, the sounding reference signal (reference symbol SRS, SRS) package of the SIM card 1, the service data package of the SIM card 1, etc., are not listed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the signaling packet of the SIM card 1 may be a data packet that the SIM card 1 needs to send to the network side device 1 during the voice communication process to support the voice communication carrying protocol signaling.
  • the voice packet of the SIM card 1 means that the terminal sends a data packet carrying voice data to the network side device 1 when the SIM card 1 is in a call state.
  • the ACK packet of the SIM card 1 refers to a data packet carrying a confirmation response message that the terminal replies to the network side device 1 after receiving the signaling sent by the network side device 1.
  • the ACK packet of the SIM card 1 is, for example, a HARQ-ACK packet.
  • the NACK packet of the SIM card 1 refers to a data packet carrying a negative response message that the terminal replies to the network side device 1 after receiving the signaling sent by the network side device 1.
  • the NACK packet of the SIM card 1 is, for example, a HARQ-NACK packet.
  • the service data package of the SIM card 1 refers to the Internet data service package of the SIM card 1.
  • the service data package of the SIM card 1 may be a video streaming media data package downloaded using the data traffic of the SIM card 1 when the user uses a terminal to watch a video.
  • the uplink data 2 transmitted on the radio frequency Tx path of the mobile phone 400 may include: SIM card The signaling package of 2, the ACK package of SIM card 2, the NACK package of SIM card 2, the empty package of SIM card 2, the pure CQI package of SIM card 2, the SCI package, the SRS package of SIM card 2, and so on.
  • the signaling packet of the SIM card 2 may include: a data packet carrying protocol signaling sent by the terminal to the network-side device 2 in response to the paging request to the SIM card 2; or the establishment of the SIM card 2 with the network-side device 2 During the RRC connection, the RRC signaling sent to the network side device 2 or the signaling packet of the SIM card 2 may be the SIP signaling sent to the network side device 2 after the SIM card 2 establishes an RRC connection with the network side device 2.
  • the ACK packet of the SIM card 2 is, for example, a HARQ-ACK packet
  • the NACK packet of the SIM card 2 is, for example, a HARQ-NACK packet.
  • the paging request for the SIM card 2 may be a voice paging request or a paging request for other services.
  • the paging request for the SIM card 2 may be a paging request for a service.
  • the above description is based on the scenario where the SIM card 1 in the mobile phone 400 performs voice communication and the SIM card 2 is in the standby state as an example. In other scenarios, it may also happen that the uplink data 1 of the SIM card 1 needs to be sent on the radio frequency Tx channel at the same time. The situation with the uplink data 2 of the SIM card 2 will not be repeated here. It should be noted that the communication method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to any scenario where the uplink data of the SIM card 1 and the SIM card 2 cannot be simultaneously transmitted due to a single radio frequency Tx channel in a terminal supporting DR-DSDS.
  • the following embodiment uses the application scenario shown in FIG. 2 as an example to describe in detail the communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • This method can be executed by a terminal that supports DR-DSDS.
  • the flow of the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
  • S501a The terminal 100 communicates with the network side device 1 through the SIM card 1.
  • S501b The terminal 100 communicates with the network side device 2 through the SIM card 2.
  • the terminal 100 can communicate with the network side device 1 through the SIM card 1.
  • the network side device 1 is a network side device corresponding to the SIM card 1, and the terminal 100 can communicate with the network side device 2 through the SIM card 2.
  • the network side device 2 is The network side device corresponding to SIM card 2. It should be noted that the SIM card 1 and the SIM card 2 may belong to the same network operator, or they may belong to different network operators. The network operators include China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Telecom.
  • the terminal 100 can perform data transmission with the network side device 1 (eg gNB1) and the network side device 2 (eg gNB2) through the single Tx channel using time division multiplexing.
  • the network side device 1 eg gNB1
  • the network side device 2 eg gNB2
  • the terminal 100 determines that the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource.
  • the first transmission resource is the resource for the terminal 100 to send the first information to the network-side device 1
  • the second transmission resource is the terminal 100 for the second transmission to the network-side device 2.
  • the first transmission resource of the first information and the second transmission resource of the second information may be pre-configured or configured by the network side device.
  • the first transmission resource corresponding to the first message may be pre-configured in the first SIM card
  • the second transmission resource corresponding to the second message may also be pre-configured in the second SIM card. Therefore, after the first SIM card and the second SIM card are installed in the terminal 100, the configuration information of the first transmission resource and the second information in the first SIM card and the second SIM card can be read.
  • the network side device 1 corresponding to the first SIM card may send first configuration information to the terminal 100, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission resource corresponding to the first information.
  • the network side device 2 corresponding to the second SIM card may send second configuration information to the terminal 100, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the second transmission resource corresponding to the second information.
  • the terminal 100 may determine the first transmission resource by analyzing the received first configuration information, and determine the second transmission resource by analyzing the received second configuration information.
  • the terminal 100 may trigger the sending of uplink data to the network side device 1 and the network side device 2 respectively. For example, at a certain moment or a certain period of time, the terminal 100 needs to send uplink data 1 to the network side device 1 and also needs to send uplink data 2 to the network side device 2. However, since only one set of radio frequency transmission Tx channels is configured in the terminal 100, only the uplink data transmission to one network side device can be performed at the same time. Therefore, when the terminal 100 determines that the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource, certain conflict resolution measures may be adopted, and specific conflict resolution measures will be introduced later.
  • the conflict between the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource may include: a conflict in the time domain between the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and/or a conflict in the frequency domain, where the conflict in the time domain
  • the conflict may include at least one subframe/slot/symbol overlap in the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource
  • the conflict in the frequency domain may include the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource. At least one subcarrier/channel overlaps.
  • S503 The terminal 100 compares the priority level of the first information with the priority level of the second information.
  • the terminal 100 may determine the priority levels of the first information and the second information through at least one of the following strategies.
  • the terminal 100 may determine the priority levels of the first information and the second information according to the first transmission period of the first information and the second transmission period of the second information. Exemplarily, assuming that the terminal 100 determines that the first sending period of the first information is greater than the second sending period of the second information, it indicates that the frequency of sending the second information to the second network-side device is high, and the frequency of sending the second information to the first network-side device is higher. The frequency of sending the first information is low. Therefore, the priority of the first information is higher than the priority of the second information. That is, the terminal 100 can send the first information first, and cancel or delay the sending of the second information. Send the second information to the second network-side device in the next sending cycle.
  • the terminal 100 determines that the first sending period of the first information is less than the second sending period of the second information, indicating that the frequency of sending the first information to the first network-side device is higher, and the frequency of sending the first information to the second network-side device is higher.
  • the frequency of the second information is low. Therefore, the priority level of the second information is higher than the priority level of the first information. That is, the terminal 100 can send the second information first, and cancel or delay the sending of the first information. Send the first information to the first network side device in the next sending cycle.
  • the first sending period of the first information can be pre-configured or instructed by the first network side device; the second sending period of the second information can also be pre-configured, or it can be the second network side. As indicated by the device, the embodiment of this application does not limit it.
  • the terminal 100 determines that the first information is triggered aperiodically and the second information is triggered periodically, then the priority level of the first information is higher than the priority level of the second information. Assuming that the terminal 100 determines that the second information is triggered acyclically and the first information is triggered periodically, the priority of the second information is higher than the priority of the first information.
  • the terminal 100 is uncertain about the timing of the next transmission of the first information. Therefore, if the first information is not transmitted this time, the timing of the next transmission of the first information will be unpredictable. If the second information is triggered periodically, the terminal 100 can determine the next time to send the second information. In this case, the terminal 100 may send the first information first, and delay or cancel the sending of the second information. For example, the terminal 100 may send the second information to the second network-side device in the next sending period of the second information.
  • Strategy 3 The terminal 100 determines the priority level of the second information of the first information according to the next sending opportunity/time of the first information and the second information. Assuming that the next sending opportunity/time of the first information is later than the next sending opportunity/time of the second information, the priority level of the first information is higher than the priority level of the second information. Assuming that the next sending opportunity/time of the second information is later than the next sending opportunity/time of the first information, the priority of the second information is higher than the priority of the first information.
  • next sending opportunity/time of the first information may be pre-configured or instructed by the network-side device 1, and the next sending opportunity/time of the second information may be pre-configured or the network As indicated by the side device 2, the embodiment of the present application does not limit it.
  • the first information is triggered periodically, when determining the sending period of the first information, the next sending timing/time of the first information can be determined according to the sending period.
  • the second information is also triggered periodically, It is also possible to determine the next sending timing/time of the second information according to the sending period of the second information.
  • the terminal 100 can determine the priority levels of the first information and the second information according to the first type of the first information and the second type of the second information.
  • the terminal 100 can use any one or more of the strategy 1, strategy 2 or strategy 3 to determine the first information and the second information.
  • the same type of the first information and the second information may include: the first information and the second information are both control information, or the first information and the second information are both data information.
  • the first information and the second information are both control information, they can both be SR information, or, both CSI information, or, both HARQ feedback information, or both CSI feedback information, etc., the embodiment of the present application Not limited.
  • the first transmission resource used to transmit the first information may be the uplink control channel PUCCH; or the uplink shared channel PUSCH; the first transmission resource used to transmit the second information
  • the second transmission resource may be the uplink control channel PUCCH; or, the uplink shared channel PUSCH.
  • the terminal 100 may also use any one or more of the aforementioned strategies 1, strategy 2, or strategy 3 to determine the priority relationship between the first information and the second information.
  • the difference between the types of the first information and the second information may include: the first information is data information, and the second information is control information, or the first information is control information, and the second information is data information; or, the first information Control information of a different type from the second information, for example, the first information is the first control information, the second information is the second control information, and the first control information is different from the second control information; for example, the first control information includes At least one: SR, CSI, HARQ feedback, CSI feedback, HARQ feedback; the second control information includes at least one of the following information: SR, CSI, HARQ feedback, CSI feedback, HARQ feedback.
  • the priority relationship between different types of control information can be agreed in advance. For example, HARQ feedback priority>SR transmission priority>CSI feedback priority; or HARQ-ACK feedback priority>HARQ-NACK feedback priority>SR transmission priority>CSI feedback priority. Therefore, when the first control information is SR feedback information and the second control information is CSI feedback information, the terminal 100 preferentially sends the first control information to the first network side device, and cancels or delays sending the second control information to the second network side device. information.
  • the terminal 100 can send HARQ-ACK feedback information to the first network side device first, and cancel or delay the transmission to the second network side.
  • the device sends HARQ-NACK feedback information.
  • the HARQ-ACK feedback information is preferentially fed back to the first network side device, it is possible to prevent the first network side device from scheduling unnecessary retransmission resources for the terminal 100.
  • Strategy 5 The priority of the default control information is greater than the priority of the data information. Therefore, when the first information is control information and the second information is data information, the terminal 100 preferentially sends the first information to the first network-side device, and cancels or delays sending the second information to the second network-side device. In this strategy, the priority relationship between control information and data information can be pre-configured.
  • the terminal 100 decides whether to send the first information first or the second information first when there is a conflict.
  • the network-side device 1 or the network-side device 2 may send instruction information to the terminal 100 in advance, and the instruction information is used to instruct the terminal 100 to give priority to sending control information when there is a conflict between the transmission resources of data information and control information; or When there is a conflict between the transmission resources of the information and the control information, the data information is sent first.
  • the network-side device 1 or the network-side device 2 sends the instruction information to the terminal 100 in advance may be, for example, the network-side device 1 or the network-side device 2 is in the process of establishing a connection with the terminal 100, or after the connection is completed, to the terminal 100 Send the instruction information; for example, the network-side device 1 or the network-side device 2 may send the instruction information to the terminal 100 before S501a and/or S501b in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5.
  • the terminal 100 can determine the priority level between the second information and the first information according to the service characteristics of the second information. Exemplarily, assuming that the service characteristic of the second information, that is, the data information, is a low-latency service, the terminal 100 may preferentially send the second information, and cancel or delay sending the first information.
  • the terminal 100 may determine the priority relationship between the first information and the second information according to the service characteristics of the second information by itself, or the terminal 100 may also send the service characteristics of the second information to the network side device 1.
  • the network side device 1 determines the priority relationship between the first information and the second information. For example, the terminal 100 reports the service characteristics of the second information to the network side device 1, and the network side device 1 determines that the service characteristics of the second information is a low-latency service, and then sends indication information to the terminal 100.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the second information.
  • the priority of the information is higher than the priority of the first information.
  • the service characteristics of the second information can be carried in the above-mentioned conflict indication information, or carried in the cancellation indication information, or carried in other indication information independent of the conflict indication information and the cancellation indication information.
  • the application examples are not limited.
  • the terminal 100 can determine the first information according to the service characteristics of the first information and the second information. The priority of the first message and the second message. For example, if the first information is voice communication (voice over LTE, VoLTE) data corresponding to the first SIM card, and the second information is non-voice communication service data corresponding to the second SIM card, the terminal 100 determines that the priority of the first information is high The priority of the second message.
  • voice communication voice over LTE, VoLTE
  • the above embodiment introduces several possible implementation methods for the terminal 100 to determine the priority level between the first information and the second information. In practical applications, other methods may also be used to determine the priority between the first information and the second information. Levels are not listed one by one in the embodiment of this application.
  • the terminal 100 determines that the priority level of the first information is higher than the priority level of the second information, the first information is sent on the first transmission resource.
  • the terminal 100 sends the first indication information and/or the second indication information to the second network side device, where the first indication information may be a conflict indication message, the second indication information may be a cancellation indication message, and the conflict indication information is used for Indicates that the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource conflict, and the cancellation instruction information is used to instruct to cancel sending the second information on the second transmission resource.
  • the first indication information may be a conflict indication message
  • the second indication information may be a cancellation indication message
  • the conflict indication information is used for Indicates that the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource conflict
  • the cancellation instruction information is used to instruct to cancel sending the second information on the second transmission resource.
  • the following embodiments introduce conflict indication information and cancellation indication information.
  • the conflict indication message may indicate that the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource, and the cancellation indication information may instruct the terminal to cancel sending the second information on the second transmission resource.
  • the conflict indication message or the cancellation indication message may also be used to indicate the cause of the conflict, for example, a data transmission conflict occurs because the terminal only configures a single Tx channel.
  • the conflict reason can also be carried in other indication information independent of the conflict indication information and the cancellation indication information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the conflict indication message or the cancellation indication message may also be used to indicate conflicting resources, such as overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource.
  • the overlapping resources are, for example, overlapping time information and/or frequency domain information, where the overlapping time information may include the number of overlapping time slots or slot numbers, or the number of overlapping symbols or symbol numbers, and so on.
  • the conflicted resource may also be carried in other indication information independent of the conflict indication information and the cancellation indication information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the conflict indication message or the cancellation indication message may also indicate the configuration type of the second message, for example, whether it is periodic or aperiodic.
  • the second network side device may determine whether it is necessary to reconfigure a new transmission resource for the second message according to the configuration type of the second information. For example, assuming that the second message is sent periodically, the second network side device may not need to reconfigure new transmission resources for the second message; because the second message may also occur in the next cycle. Assuming that the second message is sent aperiodically, the second network side device can reconfigure new transmission resources for the second message; because if the second message is triggered aperiodically, the next sending time of the second message cannot be determined. Therefore, new transmission resources can be reconfigured for the second message.
  • the configuration type of the second message may also be carried in other indication information independent of the conflict indication information and the cancellation indication information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the third transmission resource may be a resource before or after the second transmission resource.
  • the first transmission resource being a resource before or after the second transmission resource may refer to a resource located before or after the second transmission resource in the time domain.
  • the terminal 100 may determine the third transmission resource in multiple ways.
  • the terminal 100 itself determines the third transmission resource according to the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource; that is, when the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource conflict, the terminal 100 can configure the third transmission resource by itself. For example, when the priority of the first information is higher than the priority of the second information, the terminal 100 sends the first information on the first transmission resource, and sends the second information on the third transmission resource, and the third transmission resource is the second transmission. The resource before or after the resource. For another example, when the priority of the first information is lower than the priority of the second information, the terminal 100 sends the second information on the second transmission resource and sends the first information on the third transmission resource, and the third transmission resource is the first information. The resource before or after the transmission resource.
  • the terminal 100 itself determines the third transmission resource according to the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource.
  • the terminal 100 determines that the priority of the first information is higher than the priority of the second information, and the terminal 100 determines the third transmission resource, as long as the third transmission resource does not conflict with the first transmission resource; for another example, when the second transmission resource is sent periodically, the third transmission resource may be the same as that of the second transmission resource.
  • the resource of the previous cycle; or, the third transmission resource may be the resource of the next cycle of the second transmission resource.
  • the terminal 100 can send the configuration information of the third transmission resource to the network side device 2. For example, it can send the configuration information of the third transmission resource to the network side device 2 before 507, so that Notify the network side device 2 to receive the second information on the third transmission resource.
  • the network side device 2 may feed back response information to the terminal 100. For example, the response information may be fed back to the terminal 100 before 507, and the response information may be used for Instruct the network side device 2 to agree or disagree with the terminal 100 using the third transmission resource to transmit the second information.
  • the terminal 100 transmits the second information on the third transmission resource; if the network side device 2 does not agree, the network side device 2 can re-determine the fourth transmission resource, and then send the fourth transmission to the terminal 100 The configuration information of the resource, so that the terminal 100 transmits the second information on the fourth transmission resource.
  • the configuration information of the third transmission resource may be carried in the aforementioned conflict indication information, or carried in the cancellation indication information, or carried in other indication information independent of the conflict indication information and cancellation indication information.
  • This application The embodiment is not limited.
  • Manner 2 The network side device 2 reconfigures the terminal 100 with a third transmission resource for transmitting the second information.
  • the terminal 100 may send the configuration information of the first transmission resource to the network side device 2, or the overlap of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource Resource configuration information.
  • the network side device 2 can reconfigure the third transmission resource and send the configuration information of the third transmission resource to the terminal 100, so that the terminal 100 sends the second information on the third transmission resource.
  • the configuration information of the first transmission resource, or the configuration information of the overlapping resource of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource may be carried in the aforementioned conflict indication information, or carried in the cancellation indication information, or carried in independent information.
  • the conflict indication information and the cancellation indication information other than other indication information are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • S507 The terminal 100 sends the second information on the third transmission resource.
  • the single Tx channel terminal 100 cannot send the first information to the network side device 1 and the second information to the network side device 2 at the same time, the first information and The priority relationship of the second information is to determine which information is sent first. Assuming that the first information is sent first, the terminal 100 can re-determine the third transmission resource used to transmit the second information, and send the second information on the third transmission resource. Information, in this way, solve the resource conflict problem caused by a single Tx channel.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by another embodiment of this application.
  • the method may be suitable for the application scenario shown in FIG. 2.
  • the flow of the communication method may include:
  • the terminal 100 communicates with the network side device 1 through the SIM card 1.
  • the terminal 100 sends first configuration information to the network side device 2, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission resource, or used to indicate the overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, where the first The transmission resource is a resource for the terminal 100 to send the first information to the network-side device 1, and the second transmission resource is a resource for the terminal 100 to send the second information to the network-side device 2.
  • the terminal 100 may send the first configuration information to the network side device 2 during the process of establishing a connection with the network side device 2 or after the establishment is completed.
  • the first configuration information may be carried in an RRC connection setup request message (RRC Connection Request), or may be carried in an RRC connection setup complete message (RRC Connection Setup Complete).
  • the terminal 100 may further send the first configuration information to the network side device 2 when it is determined that the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource conflict.
  • the first transmission resource may be configured in the first SIM card in advance
  • the second transmission resource may be configured in the second SIM card in advance. Therefore, the terminal 100 reads the first transmission resource from the first SIM card.
  • a configuration information reading the second configuration information of the second transmission resource from the second SIM card, and when the terminal 100 determines that the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource, it sends the first configuration information to the network side device 2.
  • the first information is first control information, and the second information is second control information; or, the first information is control information, and the second information is data information; or, the The first information is data information, and the second information is control information; or, both the first information and the second information are data information.
  • the first control information includes at least one of the following information: uplink scheduling request SR, channel state information CSI, hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information, and CSI feedback information; the second control information includes the following information At least one of: SR, CSI, HARQ feedback information, CSI feedback information.
  • the first information is HARQ-ACK
  • the second information is HARQ-NACK.
  • the network-side device 2 determines a third transmission resource according to the first configuration information.
  • the third transmission resource is a resource for the terminal 100 to send the second information to the network-side device 2.
  • the network side device 2 may determine the second configuration information of the third transmission resource, so that the third transmission resource does not conflict with the first transmission resource.
  • the terminal 100 receives second configuration information sent by the network side device 2, where the second configuration information is used to indicate the third transmission resource.
  • the terminal 100 sends the first information on the first transmission resource.
  • the terminal 100 sends the second information on the third transmission resource.
  • 603 may not be executed.
  • the terminal 100 may send the configuration type of the second information to the network side device 2, and the configuration type includes whether the second information is sent periodically or non-periodically.
  • the network side device 2 determines whether it is necessary to reconfigure the third transmission resource for the second information according to the configuration type. Assuming that the second information is sent periodically, the network side device 2 may not need to reconfigure the third transmission resource, because the second information can also be sent in the next cycle. Assuming that the second information is sent aperiodically, the network side device 2 may reconfigure the third transmission resource.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 700 provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the communication device 700 may be the terminal 100 described above. As shown in FIG. 7, the communication device 700 includes:
  • the processing module 710 is configured to determine that the first transmission resource conflicts with the second transmission resource; wherein, the first transmission resource is a resource for the communication device to send first information to the first network side, and the first network side device Corresponding to the first user identity supported by the communication device, the second transmission resource is a resource for the communication device to send second information to the second network side, and the second network side device and the communication device support Corresponding to the second user identity;
  • a transceiver module 720 configured to send the first information on the first transmission resource
  • the processing module 710 is also configured to cancel sending the second information on the second transmission resource; or, the transceiver module 720 is also configured to send the second information on a third transmission resource, and the third transmission
  • the resource is the resource before or after the second transmission resource.
  • the transceiver module 720 is further configured to: send first indication information to the second network side device, where the first indication information is used to indicate the first transmission in the terminal The resource conflicts with the second transmission resource.
  • the transceiver module 720 is further configured to: send second indication information to the second network side device, where the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal to cancel the second transmission The second information is sent on the resource.
  • the first indication information includes information about overlapping resources of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, and/or the configuration type of the second information; or, the second indication information includes the first transmission resource Information about overlapping resources with the second transmission resource, and/or the configuration type of the second information.
  • the second indication information carries cancellation reason indication information
  • the cancellation reason indication information is used to indicate that the second information and the first information are in the single transmission tx link of the terminal Conflict on the transmission.
  • processing module 710 is further configured to:
  • the first information is first control information
  • the second information is second control information
  • the first control information includes at least one of the following information: uplink scheduling request SR, channel state information CSI, hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ feedback information, and CSI feedback information;
  • the second control information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the first information is HARQ-ACK
  • the second information is HARQ-NACK information.
  • the first information is control information and the second information is data information; or, the first information is data information, and the second information is control information.
  • the processing module 710 in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by a processor or processor-related circuit components.
  • the transceiver module 720 may include a receiving module and a sending module.
  • the transceiver module 720 may be implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 800, which may be the terminal 100 described above.
  • the communication device 800 includes a processor 810, a memory 820, and a transceiver 830.
  • the memory 820 stores instructions or programs
  • the processor 810 is configured to execute instructions or programs stored in the memory 820.
  • the processor 810 is configured to perform the operations performed by the processing module 710 in the foregoing embodiment
  • the transceiver 830 is configured to perform the operations performed by the transceiver module 720 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the communication device 700 or the communication device 800 may correspond to the terminal 100 in the communication method shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 in the embodiment of the present application, and each module in the communication device 700 or the communication device 800 The operations and/or functions of are used to implement the corresponding procedures of the respective methods of the terminal 100 in FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 respectively. For the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 900 provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the communication device 900 may be the terminal 100 described above.
  • the communication device 900 includes:
  • the sending module 910 is configured to send first configuration information to the second network device, where the first configuration information is used to indicate the first transmission resource, or is used to indicate the overlapping resource of the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource, or To indicate a third transmission resource;
  • the first transmission resource is a resource used by the terminal to send first information to the first network side
  • the second transmission resource is a resource used by the terminal to send second information to a second network side device Resource
  • the third transmission resource is a resource determined by the terminal according to the first transmission resource and the second transmission resource;
  • the receiving module 920 is further configured to receive first response information based on the first configuration information sent by the second network device, where the first response information is used to instruct the second network side device to be the terminal again
  • the configured fourth transmission resource used to transmit the second information, or used to instruct the second network side device to agree to the terminal to transmit the second information on the third transmission resource; wherein, the first A network side device corresponds to a first user identity supported by the terminal, and the second network side device corresponds to a second user identity supported by the terminal.
  • the communication device 900 may further include a processing module, which is not shown in the figure.
  • the sending module 910 is specifically configured to:
  • the processing module determines that the first transmission resource and the When there is a conflict in transmission data on the second transmission resource, sending the first configuration information to the second network side device.
  • the first information is first control information, and the second information is second control information; or, the first information is control information, and the second information is data information.
  • the first information is data information, and the second information is control information; or, both the first information and the second information are data information.
  • the sending module 910 and the receiving module 920 in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 1000, and the communication device 1000 may be the terminal 100 described above.
  • the communication device 1000 includes a processor 1010, a memory 1020, and a transceiver 1030.
  • the memory 1020 stores instructions or programs
  • the processor 1010 is configured to execute the instructions or programs stored in the memory 1020.
  • the processor 1010 controls the transceiver 1030 to execute the operations performed by the sending module 910 and the receiving module 920 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the communication device 900 or the communication device 1000 may correspond to the terminal 100 in the communication method shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 in the embodiment of the present application, and each of the communication device 900 or the communication device 1000
  • the operations and/or functions of the modules are used to implement the corresponding procedures of the respective methods of the terminal 100 in FIG. 5 to FIG. 6 respectively.
  • details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the program When the program is executed by a processor, it can realize the process related to the terminal 100 in the communication method provided in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, and the communication device may be a terminal or a circuit.
  • the communication device may be used to perform the actions performed by the terminal 100 in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • FIG. 11 shows a simplified schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal. It is easy to understand and easy to illustrate.
  • the terminal uses a mobile phone as an example.
  • the terminal includes a processor, a memory, a radio frequency circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, control the terminal, execute the software program, and process the data of the software program.
  • the memory is mainly used to store software programs and data.
  • the radio frequency circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signal and radio frequency signal and the processing of radio frequency signal.
  • the antenna is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • Input and output devices such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users. It should be noted that some types of terminals may not have input and output devices.
  • the processor When data needs to be sent, the processor performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
  • only one memory and processor are shown in FIG. 11. In actual end products, there may be one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device.
  • the memory may be set independently of the processor, or may be integrated with the processor, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the antenna and radio frequency circuit with the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit of the terminal, and the processor with the processing function can be regarded as the processing unit of the terminal.
  • the terminal includes a transceiver unit 1110 and a processing unit 1120.
  • the transceiving unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiving device, and so on.
  • the processing unit may also be called a processor, a processing board, a processing module, a processing device, and so on.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiving unit 1110 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiving unit 1110 can be regarded as the sending unit, that is, the transceiving unit 1110 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit.
  • the transceiver unit may sometimes be called a transceiver, a transceiver, or a transceiver circuit.
  • the receiving unit may sometimes be called a receiver, a receiver, or a receiving circuit.
  • the transmitting unit may sometimes be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit.
  • transceiving unit 1110 is used to perform sending and receiving operations on the terminal side in the foregoing method embodiment, and the processing unit 1120 is used to perform other operations on the terminal in addition to the transceiving operation in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the transceiver unit 1110 is used to perform the receiving operation on the terminal side in step 501a and step 501b in FIG. 5 or the sending operation on the terminal side in step 501a and step 501b, and is also used to perform step 504. 505 and step 507 and so on.
  • the transceiving unit 1110 is also used to perform other transceiving steps on the terminal side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing unit 1120 is configured to execute step 502, step 503, and step 506 in FIG. 5, and/or the processing unit 1120 is further configured to execute other processing steps on the terminal side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transceiver unit 1110 is configured to perform the terminal-side receiving operation in step 601a in FIG. 6 or the terminal-side transmitting operation in step 601a, and/or the transceiver unit 1110 may also be configured to perform Step 602, step 604, step 605, step 606.
  • the transceiving unit 1110 is also used to perform other transceiving steps on the terminal side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing unit 1120 is configured to execute other processing steps on the terminal side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the device may include a transceiver unit and a processing unit.
  • the transceiving unit may be an input/output circuit and/or a communication interface;
  • the processing unit is an integrated processor or a microprocessor or an integrated circuit.
  • the device shown in FIG. 12 can be referred to.
  • the device can perform functions similar to the processor 810 in FIG. 8.
  • the device includes a processor 1210, a data sending processor 1220, and a data receiving processor 1230.
  • the processing module 710 in the foregoing embodiment may be the processor 1210 in FIG. 12, and completes corresponding functions.
  • the transceiver module 720 in the foregoing embodiment may be the sending data processor 1220 and/or the receiving data processor 1230 in FIG. 12.
  • the sending module 910 in the foregoing embodiment may be the sending data processor 1220 in FIG. 12, and the receiving module 920 may be the receiving data processor 1230 in FIG. 12.
  • the channel encoder and the channel decoder are shown in FIG. 12, it can be understood that these modules do not constitute a restrictive description of this embodiment, and are merely illustrative.
  • FIG. 13 shows another form of the communication device of this embodiment.
  • the communication device 1300 includes modules such as a modulation subsystem, a central processing subsystem, and a peripheral subsystem.
  • the communication device in this embodiment can be used as the modulation subsystem therein.
  • the modulation subsystem may include a processor 1303 and an interface 1304.
  • the processor 1303 completes the function of the aforementioned processing module 710
  • the interface 1304 completes the function of the aforementioned transceiver module 720.
  • the interface 1304 may also perform the functions of the sending module 910 and/or the receiving module 920 described above.
  • the modulation subsystem includes a memory 1306, a processor 1303, and a program stored in the memory 1306 and running on the processor.
  • the terminal side in the above method embodiment is implemented. method.
  • the memory 1306 can be non-volatile or volatile, and its location can be located inside the modulation subsystem or in the processing device 1300, as long as the memory 1306 can be connected to the The processor 1303 is fine.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus 1400 according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the communication apparatus 1400 may be the first network-side device or the second network-side device mentioned above.
  • the communication device 1400 includes: a transceiver module 1401 and a processing module 1402; wherein, the transceiver module 1401 is configured to perform the receiving operation or the receiving operation of the network side device 2 in step 501b in FIG.
  • the sending operation of the network side device 2 in step 501b is also used to perform step 505, step 507, and so on.
  • the processing module 1402 is configured to perform other processing steps of the network side device 2 in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transceiver module 1401 is configured to perform step 602, step 604, and step 606 in FIG. 6.
  • the transceiving module 1401 is also used to perform other transceiving steps of the network side device 2 in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing module 1402 is configured to perform step 603 shown in FIG. 6, and may also be used to perform other processing steps on the terminal side in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transceiver module 1401 in the embodiment of the present application may include a receiving module and a transmitting module.
  • the transceiver module 1401 may be implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication apparatus 1500, and the communication apparatus 150 may be the above-mentioned first network side device or second network side device.
  • the communication device 1500 includes a processor 1510, a memory 1520, and a transceiver 1530.
  • the memory 1520 stores instructions or programs
  • the processor 1510 is configured to execute instructions or programs stored in the memory 1520.
  • the processor 1510 is used to perform the operations performed by the processing module 1402 in the foregoing embodiment
  • the transceiver 1530 is used to perform the operations performed by the transceiver module 1401 in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the device 1600 includes one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 1610 and one or Multiple baseband units (BBU) (also referred to as digital units, DU) 1620.
  • RRU remote radio unit
  • BBU Multiple baseband units
  • the RRU 1610 may be called a transceiver module, which corresponds to the transceiver module 1401 in FIG. 14.
  • the transceiver module may also be called a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a transceiver, etc., which may include at least one antenna 1611 and Radio frequency unit 1612.
  • the RRU 1610 part is mainly used for receiving and sending of radio frequency signals and conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for sending instruction information to the terminal.
  • the 1620 part of the BBU is mainly used for baseband processing, control of the base station, and so on.
  • the RRU 1610 and the BBU 1620 may be physically set together, or may be physically separated, that is, a distributed base station.
  • the BBU 1620 is the control center of the base station, and may also be called a processing module, which may correspond to the processing module 1420 in FIG. 14, and is mainly used to complete baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, and spreading.
  • the BBU processing module
  • the BBU may be used to control the base station to execute the operation procedure of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, for example, to generate the foregoing indication information.
  • the BBU 1620 may be composed of one or more single boards, and multiple single boards may jointly support a radio access network of a single access standard (such as an LTE network), or support different access standards. Wireless access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other networks).
  • the BBU 1620 also includes a memory 1621 and a processor 1622.
  • the memory 1621 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
  • the processor 1622 is used to control the base station to perform necessary actions, for example, used to control the base station to execute the operation procedure of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 1621 and the processor 1622 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
  • processors mentioned in the embodiment of this application may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSPs), and application-specific integrated circuits (Central Processing Unit, CPU).
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSPs Digital Signal Processors
  • CPU Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component
  • the memory storage module
  • the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

Abstract

本申请提供了一种通信方法与装置。该方法包括:终端确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突;其中,所述第一传输资源是所述终端向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第一网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二传输资源是所述终端向第二网络侧发送第二信息的资源,所述第二网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第二用户身份对应;所述终端在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息;所述终端取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息;或者,所述终端在第三传输资源上发送所述第二信息,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源之前或之后的资源。该方法用于解决DR-DSDS终端由于单Tx通路而导致的资源冲突的问题。

Description

一种通信方法与装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求在2019年09月12日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910866576.9、申请名称为“一种通信方法与装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信方法与装置。
背景技术
随着通信技术的发展,很多移动终端(如手机)都具备双卡双待功能。其中,双卡双待是指一个手机中同时安装两张用户识别模块(subscriber identity module,SIM)卡,这两张SIM卡可以同时在网待机。
目前,双卡双待双通(dual SIM dual active,DSDA)技术被应用于手机。其中,DSDA手机中自己有两套收发射频,即每个SIM卡都有一套独立的收发射频。但是,DSDA手机中设置两套收发射频的成本较大,并且,两套射频会占用较大的布板面积增加手机体积。目前提出了一种支持双收单收(dual receive-DSDS,DR-DSDS)手机。与DSDA手机相比,该DR-DSDS手机中仅有一路射频发射(transmit,Tx)通路和两路射频接收(receive,Rx)通路,因此两个SIM卡需要共用一路射频Tx通路。DR-DSDS手机可以降低手机成本,减少射频电路对布板面积的占用。
但是,由于DR-DSDS手机中仅配置有一路射频Tx通路,因此,当一个SIM卡占用该射频Tx通路进行数据传输时,另一个SIM卡会因为没有射频Tx通路而无法与网络侧设备实现数据传输。因此,DR-DSDS手机同时向两个SIM卡对应的网络侧设备发送数据时,会存在资源冲突的问题。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种通信方法与装置,用于解决DR-DSDS终端由于单Tx通路而导致的资源冲突的问题。
第一方面,提供一种通信方法,该方法可以适用于终端,例如,支持DR-DSDS的终端。该终端支持第一用户身份和第二用户身份,例如,该终端中安装第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡,第一SIM卡对应第一用户身份,第二SIM卡对应第二用户身份。终端可以通过第一SIM卡与第一网络侧设备通信,通过第二SIM卡与第二网络侧设备通信。该方法包括:终端确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突;其中,第一传输资源是终端向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第二传输资源是所述终端向第二网络侧发送第二信息的资源;所述终端在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息,取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息;或者,在第三传输资源上发送所述第二信息,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源之前或之后的资源。
该方法可由通信装置执行,通信装置可以是通信设备或能够支持通信设备实现该方法所需的功能的通信装置,例如芯片系统。示例性地,所述通信装置为终端,或者为设置在终端中的用于实现终端的功能的芯片系统,或者为用于实现终端的功能的其他部件。
在本申请实施例中,终端支持第一用户身份和第二用户身份,第一用户身份对应第一网络侧设备,第二用户身份对应第二网络侧设备。在某一时刻或一个确定的时间段内,该终端需要同时向第一网络侧设备和第二网络侧设备传输数据,由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,所以存在资源冲突。因此,终端可以优先向第一网络侧设备传输第一信息,然后取消传输第二信息,或者在新的传输资源即第三传输资源上向第二网络侧设备传输第二信息,以解决资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述终端向所述第二网络侧设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端中的所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源冲突。
在本申请实施例中,终端确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突后,可以向第二网络侧设备发送第一指示信息,以指示所述终端存在资源冲突。因此,第二网络侧设备可以根据第一指示信息进行进一步的处理,例如重新为终端分配用于传输第二信息的资源等等。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述终端向所述第二网络侧设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息。
在本申请实施例中,终端确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突后,若终端优先向第一网络侧设备传输第一信息,而取消在第二传输资源上传输第二信息,终端可以向第二网络侧设备发送第二指示信息,以指示所述终端取消在第二传输资源上传输第二信息。因此,第二网络侧设备可以无需在第二传输资源上接收第二信息,或者第二网络侧设备还可以基于第二指示信息重新为终端分配用于传输第二信息的传输资源等等。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一指示信息包括所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型;或者,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型。
需要说明的是,第一指示信息或者第二指示信息中可以携带第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源,和/或第二信息的配置类型,例如第二信息是周期性配置的,还是非周期性配置的。因此,第二网络侧设备可以根据第一指示信息或第二指示信息进行进一步处理,例如,第二网络侧设备根据重叠资源为终端重新配置用于传输第二信息的资源,或者,根据第二信息的配置信息决定是否需要重新为终端配置用于传输第二信息的资源,例如,第二信息的配置类型是周期性配置时,第二网络侧设备可以无需重新配置资源,第二信息的配置类型是非周期性配置时,第二网络侧设备可以重新配置资源。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述重叠资源的信息包括发生重叠的时隙Slot数或Slot编号,或发生重叠的符号symbol数或symbol编号。
应理解,第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源可以是时域上重叠的资源,例如,重叠资源可以是发生重叠的时隙Slot数或Slot编号,或发生重叠的符号symbol数或symbol编号等,本申请实施例不作限定。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第二指示信息中携带取消原因指示信息,所述取消原因指示信息用于指示所述第二信息和所述第一信息在所述终端的单传输tx链路上的传输冲突。
在本申请实施例中,终端确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突后,若终端优先向第一网络侧设备传输第一信息,而取消在第二传输资源上向第二网络侧设备传输第二信息时,可以向第二网络侧设备发送第二指示信息,以指示所述终端取消在第二传输资源上传输第二信息。该第二指示信息携带取消原因指示,用于指示由于终端仅配置有单传输tx链路而导致的冲突。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,在所述终端在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息之前,所述终端还确定所述第一信息的发送周期大于所述第二信息的发送周期;和/或,确定所述第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻晚于所述第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻;和/或,根据所述第一信息的类型和所述第二信息的类型,确定所述第一信息的优先等级大于所述第二信息的优先等级;和/或,确定所述第一信息为非周期触发的,所述第二信息为周期性触发的。
在本申请实施例中,终端确定第一信息和第二信息的优先等级的方式可以包括:比较所述第一信息的发送周期和所述第二信息的发送周期;和/或,比较所述第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻和所述第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻;和/或,根据所述第一信息的类型和所述第二信息的类型确定;和/或,根据所述第一信息和第二信息是非周期触发的还是非周期触发的来确定。需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的通信方法中,当第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突时,可以根据第一信息和第二信息的优先等级,决定优先发送第一信息还是第二信息,解决了由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以解决当终端需要同时向第一网络侧设备和第二网络侧设备发送控制信息时,存在的资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:上行调度请求SR、信道状态信息CSI、混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息;所述第二控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:SR、CSI、HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息。
需要说明的时,上述几种信息仅是第一控制信息和第二控制信息的举例,而非限定。应当理解的是,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以解决当终端需要同时向第一网络侧设备和第二网络侧设备发送任何信息时,遇到的资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是HARQ-ACK,所述第二信息是HARQ-NACK信息。
在本申请实施例中,当终端需要同时向第一网络侧设备发送HARQ-ACK,并向第二网络侧设备发送HARQ-NACK时,HARQ-ACK的优先级大于HARQ-NACK的优先等级, 即终端优先发送HARQ-ACK,可以避免第一网络侧设备为配置不必要的重传资源。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息。
示例性的,终端可能会同时向第一网络侧设备发送数据信息,并向第二网络侧设备发送控制信息,或者,同时向第一网络侧设备发送控制信息,并向第二网络侧设备发送数据信息。本申请提供的通信方法可以解决当终端需要同时向第一网络侧设备和第二网络侧设备发送任何信息时,遇到的资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述终端向所述第二网络侧设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息用于指示所述第二网络侧设备在所述第三传输资源接收所述第二信息。
应理解,终端确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突后,可以在新的传输资源即第三传输资源上发送第二信息,终端可以向第二网络侧设备发送第三指示信息,以指示第二网络侧设备在第三传输资源上接收第二信息。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源之前的资源,包括,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源的上一个周期的资源;或者,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源之后的资源,包括,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源的下一个周期的资源。
示例性的,第三传输资源可以是第二传输资源上一个周期的资源或者下一个周期的资源,本申请实施例不作限定。应理解,终端确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突后,可以在新的传输资源即第三传输资源上发送第二信息。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述终端在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息之前,所述终端接收所述第一网络侧设备发送的第四指示信息,所述第四指示信息用于指示所述终端在数据信息和控制信息的传输资源存在冲突时,发送控制信息,取消发送数据信息;或者,在数据信息和控制信息的传输资源存在冲突时,发送数据信息,取消发送控制信息。
在本申请实施例中,第一网络侧设备或第二网络侧设备可以事先配置终端优先发送控制信息还是数据信息。因此,当终端需要同时向两个网络设备发送数据信息和控制信息时,可以根据预先配置决定数据信息和控制信息的优先等级。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述终端接收所述第一网络侧设备发送的第四指示信息之前,所述终端向所述第一网络侧设备发送所述数据信息的业务特征,以使所述第一网络侧设备根据所述业务特征确定当数据信息和控制信息的传输资源存在冲突时,发送控制信息,取消发送数据信息;或者,确定当数据信息和控制信息的传输资源存在冲突时,发送数据信息,取消发送控制信息。
需要说明的是,终端需要同时向第一网络侧设备发送控制信息,并向第二网络侧设备发送数据信息时,终端可以将数据信息的业务特征上报第一网络侧设备。由第一网络侧设备根据数据信息的业务特性决定数据信息和控制信息的优先等级,然后向终端发送第四指示信息,该第四指示信息用于指示数据信息和控制信息的优先等级。终端根据该优先等级 决定优先发送数据信息还是控制信息。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一传输资源是上行控制信道PUCCH资源;或者,上行共享信道PUSCH资源;所述第二传输资源是上行控制信道PUCCH资源;或者,上行共享信道PUSCH资源。
应理解,终端向第一网络侧设备传输第一信息的资源可以是PUCCH资源,或者PUSCH资源;终端向第二网络侧设备传输第二信息的资源可以是PUCCH资源,或者,PUSCH资源,本申请实施例不作限定。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第三传输资源是所述终端根据所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源确定的资源,所述终端向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第三传输资源的配置信息,所述配置信息携带于所述第一指示信息,或,所述第二指示信息中。
需要说明的是,终端确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突时,可以自行推荐第三传输资源,然后将第三传输资源的配置信息上报第二网络侧设备。因此,第二网络侧设备可以在第三传输资源上接收第二信息。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一指示信息或所述第二指示信息中包括所述第二信息的配置类型,例如周期性配置还是非周期配置。
示例性的,第一指示信息或第二指示信息还可以包括第二消息的配置类型,例如是周期性的还是非周期性的。第二网络侧设备接收到第一指示信息或第二指示信息之后,可以根据第二信息的配置类型决定是否需要重新为第二消息配置新的传输资源。例如,假设第二消息是周期性发送的,则第二网络侧设备可以无需重新为第二消息配置新的传输资源;因为,第二消息还可以在下一个周期发生。假设第二消息是非周期性发送的,则第二网络侧设备可以为第二消息重新配置新的传输资源;因为,第二消息是非周期性触发的话,无法确定第二消息的下一个发送时机,所以可以重新为第二消息配置新的传输资源。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
应当理解的是,第二消息的配置类型还可以携带于独立于冲突指示信息和取消指示信息之外的其它指示信息中,本申请实施例不作限定。
第二方面,提供另一种通信方法,该方法可以适用于终端,例如,支持DR-DSDS的终端。该终端支持第一用户身份和第二用户身份,例如,该终端中安装第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡,第一SIM卡对应第一用户身份,第二SIM卡对应第二用户身份。终端可以通过第一SIM卡与第一网络侧设备通信,通过第二SIM卡与第二网络侧设备通信。该方法包括:终端向第二网络侧设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示第一传输资源,或者用于指示第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源,或者用于指示第三传输资源;所述第一传输资源是所述终端向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第二传输资源是所述终端向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息的资源,所述第三传输资源是所述终端建议所述第二网络侧设备配置的资源;所述终端接收所述第二网络侧设备发送的基于所述第一配置信息的第一响应信息,所述第一响应信息用于指示所述第二网络侧设备重新为所述终端配置的用于传输所述第二信息的第四传输资源,或者,用于指示所述第二网络侧设备同意所述终 端在所述第三传输资源上传输第二信息。
在本申请实施例中,终端可以将第一网络侧设备为终端配置的第一传输资源的配置信息发送给第二网络侧设备,以使第二网络侧设备根据该配置信息配置资源,所以,可以避免第二网络侧设备配置与第一传输资源存在冲突的资源;或者,终端可以将第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源的配置信息发送给第二网络侧设备,以使第二网络侧设备根据该配置信息重新配置资源;或者终端建议第三传输资源后,可以将第三传输资源的配置信息上报第二网络侧设备,然后接收第二网络侧设备发送的响应信息,该响应信息用于指示所述第二网络侧设备同意所述终端在所述第三传输资源上传输第二信息。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述终端向所述第二网络侧设备发送第一配置信息,包括:所述终端在与所述第二网络侧设备建立连接的过程中或完成后,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息;或者,所述终端确定在所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源上传输数据存在冲突时,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息。
需要说明的是,终端可以在与第二网络侧设备建立连接或者完成连接后,或者,确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突时,向第二网络侧设备发送第一配置信息。因此,第二网络侧设备可以基于第一配置信息重新配置资源,或者,决定是否同时终端建议的资源。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以由于终端仅配置有单传输Tx通路,导致的传输资源冲突的问题。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息;或者,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息;或者,所述第一信息和所述第二信息都是数据信息。
示例性的,第一信息和第二信息可以都是控制信息,或者都是数据信息,或者一个是数据信息,另一个是控制信息。应当理解的是,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以解决当终端需要同时向第一网络侧设备和第二网络侧设备发送任何信息时,遇到的资源冲突的问题。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:上行调度请求SR、信道状态信息CSI、混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息;所述第二控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:SR、CSI、HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息。
应理解,上述仅是第一控制信息和第二控制信息的举例,而非限定。应当理解的是,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以解决当终端需要同时向第一网络侧设备和第二网络侧设备发送任何信息时,遇到的资源冲突的问题。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是HARQ-ACK,所述第二信息是HARQ-NACK。
在本申请实施例中,当终端需要同时向第一网络侧设备发送HARQ-ACK,并向第二网络侧设备发送HARQ-NACK时,HARQ-ACK的优先级大于HARQ-NACK的优先等级,所以,终端可以优先发送HARQ-ACK,可以避免第一网络侧设备为配置不必要的重传资源。
第三方面,提供一种通信装置,例如该通信装置为如前所述的终端。所述终端用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实施方式中的方法。具体地,所述通信装置可以包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实施方式中的方法的模块,例如包括处理模块和收发模块。示例性地,所述通信装置为终端,或者为设置在终端中的芯片或其他部件。
处理模块,用于确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突;其中,所述第一传输资源是所述通信装置向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第一网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二传输资源是所述通信装置向第二网络侧发送第二信息的资源,所述第二网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第二用户身份对应;
收发模块,用于在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息;
所述处理模块还用于取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息;或者,所述收发模块还用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第二信息,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源之前或之后的资源。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述收发模块还用于:向所述第二网络侧设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端中的所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源冲突。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述收发模块还用于:向所述第二网络侧设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一指示信息包括所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型;或者,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第二指示信息中携带取消原因指示信息,所述取消原因指示信息用于指示所述第二信息和所述第一信息在所述终端的单传输tx链路上的传输冲突。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述处理模块还用于:确定所述第一信息的发送周期大于所述第二信息的发送周期;和/或,确定所述第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻晚于所述第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻;和/或,根据所述第一信息的类型和所述第二信息的类型,确定所述第一信息的优先等级大于所述第二信息的优先等级;和/或,确定所述第一信息为非周期触发的,所述第二信息为周期性触发的。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:上行调度请求SR、信道状态信息CSI、混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息;
所述第二控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:
SR、CSI、HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是HARQ-ACK,所述第二信息是HARQ-NACK信息。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息。
第四方面,提供一种通信装置,例如该通信装置为如前所述的终端。所述终端用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实施方式中的方法。具体地,所述通信装置可以包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实施方式中的方法的模块,例如包括接收模块和发送模块。可选的,还可以包括处理模块。示例性地,所述通信装置为终端,或者为设置在终端中的芯片或其他部件。
所述发送模块,用于向第二网络侧设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示第一传输资源,或者用于指示第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源,或者用于指示第三传输资源;所述第一传输资源是所述终端向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第二传输资源是所述终端向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息的资源,所述第三传输资源是所述终端建议所述第二网络侧设备配置的资源;
所述接收模块,还用于接收所述第二网络侧设备发送的基于所述第一配置信息的第一响应信息,所述第一响应信息用于指示所述第二网络侧设备重新为所述终端配置的用于传输所述第二信息的第四传输资源,或者,用于指示所述第二网络侧设备同意所述终端在所述第三传输资源上传输第二信息;
其中,所述第一网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第二用户身份对应。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述发送模块具体用于:
在与所述第二网络侧设备建立连接的过程中或完成后,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息;或者,在处理模块确定在所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源上传输数据存在冲突时,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息;或者,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息;或者,所述第一信息和所述第二信息都是数据信息。
第五方面,提供一种通信装置,该通信装置例如为如前所述的终端。该通信装置包括处理器和收发器。处理器和收发器相互耦合,用于实现上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实施方式所描述的方法。可选的,通信装置还可以包括存储器。处理器、存储器和收发器相互耦合,用于实现上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实施方式所描述的方法。示例性地,所述通信装置为终端,或者为设置在终端中的芯片或其他部件。
处理器,用于确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突;其中,所述第一传输资源是所述通信装置向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第一网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二传输资源是所述通信装置向第二网络侧发送第二信息的资源,所述第二网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第二用户身份对应;
收发器,用于在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息;
所述处理器还用于取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息;或者,所述收发器还用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第二信息,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源之前或之后的资源。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述收发器还用于:向所述第 二网络侧设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端中的所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源冲突。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述收发器还用于:向所述第二网络侧设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一指示信息包括所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型;或者,所述第二指示信息包括所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第二指示信息中携带取消原因指示信息,所述取消原因指示信息用于指示所述第二信息和所述第一信息在所述终端的单传输tx链路上的传输冲突。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述处理器还用于:确定所述第一信息的发送周期大于所述第二信息的发送周期;和/或,确定所述第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻晚于所述第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻;和/或,根据所述第一信息的类型和所述第二信息的类型,确定所述第一信息的优先等级大于所述第二信息的优先等级;和/或,确定所述第一信息为非周期触发的,所述第二信息为周期性触发的。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:上行调度请求SR、信道状态信息CSI、混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息;
所述第二控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:
SR、CSI、HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是HARQ-ACK,所述第二信息是HARQ-NACK信息。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息。
第六方面,提供一种通信装置,该通信装置例如为如前所述的终端。该通信装置包括收发器。可选的,还可以包括处理器,处理器和收发器相互耦合,用于实现上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实施方式所描述的方法。可选的,通信装置还可以包括存储器。处理器、存储器和收发器相互耦合,用于实现上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实施方式所描述的方法。示例性地,所述通信装置为终端,或者为设置在终端中的芯片或其他部件。
收发器,用于向第二网络侧设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示第一传输资源,或者用于指示第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源,或者用于指示第三传输资源;所述第一传输资源是所述终端向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第二传输资源是所述终端向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息的资源,所述第三传输资源是所述终端建议所述第二网络侧设备配置的资源;
所述收发器,还用于接收所述第二网络侧设备发送的基于所述第一配置信息的第一响 应信息,所述第一响应信息用于指示所述第二网络侧设备重新为所述终端配置的用于传输所述第二信息的第四传输资源,或者,用于指示所述第二网络侧设备同意所述终端在所述第三传输资源上传输第二信息;
其中,所述第一网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第二用户身份对应。
结合第六方面,在第六方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述收发器具体用于:
在与所述第二网络侧设备建立连接的过程中或完成后,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息;或者,在处理模块确定在所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源上传输数据存在冲突时,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息。
结合第六方面,在第六方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息;或者,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息;或者,所述第一信息和所述第二信息都是数据信息。
第七方面,提供一种通信装置。该通信装置可以为上述方法设计中的终端。示例性地,所述通信装置为设置在通信设备中的芯片。示例性地,所述通信设备为终端。该通信装置包括:通信接口,用于进行信息的收发,或者说,用于与其他装置进行通信;以及处理器,处理器与通信接口耦合。可选的,该通信装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码。或者,该通信装置也可以不包括存储器,存储器可以位于该通信装置外部。其中,存储器所存储的程序代码包括指令,当处理器执行所述指令时,使该通信装置执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实施方式中的方法。
其中,如果通信装置为通信设备,所述通信接口,该通信接口可以是通信装置中的收发器,例如通过所述通信装置中的天线、馈线和编解码器等实现。或者,如果通信装置为设置在通信设备中的芯片,则所述通信接口可以是该芯片的输入/输出接口,例如输入/输出管脚等。
第八方面,提供一种通信装置。该通信装置可以为上述方法设计中的终端。示例性地,所述通信装置为设置在通信设备中的芯片。示例性地,所述通信设备为终端。该通信装置包括:通信接口,用于进行信息的收发,或者说,用于与其他装置进行通信;以及处理器,处理器与通信接口耦合。可选的,该通信装置还可以包括存储器,用于存储计算机可执行程序代码。或者,该通信装置也可以不包括存储器,存储器可以位于该通信装置外部。其中,存储器所存储的程序代码包括指令,当处理器执行所述指令时,使该通信装置执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的实施方式中的方法。
其中,如果通信装置为通信设备,所述通信接口,该通信接口可以是通信装置中的收发器,例如通过所述通信装置中的天线、馈线和编解码器等实现。或者,如果通信装置为设置在通信设备中的芯片,则所述通信接口可以是该芯片的输入/输出接口,例如输入/输出管脚等。
第九方面,提供一种通信系统,包括:第一网络侧设备;第二网络侧设备;第三方面、第四方面、第五方面、第六方面、第七方面或第八方面提供的通信装置;其中,所述第一网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第二用户身份对应。
第十方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程 序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实施方式中所述的方法,或者,使得所述计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的实施方式中所述的方法。
第十一方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的实施方式中所述的方法,或者,使得所述计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意一种可能的实施方式中所述的方法。
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图1为本申请实施例提供的一种支持DR-DSDS的终端的结构组成示意图;
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图7为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图一;
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具体实施方式
为了使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施例作进一步地详细描述。
以下,对本申请实施例中的部分用语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解。
1)终端,包括向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具体的,包括向用户提供语音的设备,或包括向用户提供数据连通性的设备,或包括向用户提供语音和数据连通性的设备。例如可以包括具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的处理设备。该终端可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与核心网进行通信,与RAN交换语音或数据,或与RAN交互语音和数据。该终端可以包括用户设备(user equipment,UE)、无线终端、移动终端、设备到设备通信(device-to-device,D2D)终端、车到一切(vehicle to everything,V2X)终端、机器到机器/机器类通信(machine-to-machine/machine-type communications,M2M/MTC)终端、物联网(internet of things,IoT)终端、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、远程站(remote station)、接 入点(access point,AP)、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户终端(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、或用户装备(user device)等。例如,可以包括移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话),具有移动终端的计算机,便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的移动装置等。例如,个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、等设备。还包括受限设备,例如功耗较低的设备,或存储能力有限的设备,或计算能力有限的设备等。例如包括条码、射频识别(radio frequency identification,RFID)、传感器、全球定位系统(global positioning system,GPS)、激光扫描器等信息传感设备。
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,该终端还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备或智能穿戴式设备等,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、手环、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能头盔、智能首饰等。
而如上介绍的各种终端,如果位于车辆上(例如放置在车辆内或安装在车辆内),都可以认为是车载终端,车载终端例如也称为车载单元(on-board unit,OBU)。
本申请实施例中,终端还可以包括中继(relay)。或者理解为,能够与基站进行数据通信的都可以看作终端。
本申请实施例中,用于实现终端的功能的装置可以是终端,也可以是能够支持终端实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在终端中。本申请实施例中,芯片系统可以由芯片构成,也可以包括芯片和其他分立器件。本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,以用于实现终端的功能的装置是终端为例,描述本申请实施例提供的技术方案。
2)网络侧设备,例如包括接入网(access network,AN)设备,例如基站(例如,接入点),可以是指接入网中在空口通过一个或多个小区与无线终端通信的设备,或者例如,一种车到一切(vehicle-to-everything,V2X)技术中的网络侧设备为路侧单元(road side unit,RSU)。基站可用于将收到的空中帧与IP分组进行相互转换,作为终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括IP网络。RSU可以是支持V2X应用的固定基础设施实体,可以与支持V2X应用的其他实体交换消息。网络侧设备还可协调对空口的属性管理。例如,网络侧设备可以包括长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统或高级长期演进(long term evolution-advanced,LTE-A)中的演进型基站(NodeB或eNB或e-NodeB,evolutional Node B),或者也可以包括第五代移动通信技术(the 5th generation,5G)新空口(new radio,NR)系统(也简称为NR系统)中的下一代节点B(next generation node B,gNB)或者也可以包括云接入网(cloud radio access network,Cloud RAN)系统中的集中式单元(centralized unit,CU)和分布式单元(distributed unit,DU),本申请实施例并不限定。
网络侧设备还可以包括核心网设备,核心网设备例如包括访问和移动管理功能(access and mobility management function,AMF)等。
本申请实施例中,用于实现网络侧设备的功能的装置可以是网络侧设备,也可以是能够支持网络侧设备实现该功能的装置,例如芯片系统,该装置可以被安装在网络侧设备中。在本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,以用于实现网络侧设备的功能的装置是网络侧设备为例,描述本申请实施例提供的技术方案。
3)本申请实施例中,“用户身份”(例如第一用户身份或第二用户身份等)为逻辑概念。例如,“用户身份”可以对应SIM卡或签约用户信息或虚拟SIM卡或用户标识(如国际移动用户标识(international mobile subscriber identity,IMSI)或临时移动用户标识(temporary mobile subscriber identity,TMSI)等)。从网络侧的角度来看,不同的“用户身份”在逻辑上对应网络侧服务的不同通信实体,比如4G和5G系统中的UE,例如一个支持两个用户身份的终端,对于网络侧来说,可以看作两个通信实体。再例如,“用户身份”对应SIM卡或签约用户信息时,网络侧会将支持不同SIM卡或不同签约用户信息的两个终端识别为两个不同的通信实体,也会将支持多个不同SIM卡或多个签约用户信息的同一终端识别为多个不同的通信实体,即使在实际上,支持多个不同SIM卡或多个签约用户信息的终端只是一个物理实体。本申请实施例中将主要以“用户身份”对应SIM卡为例进行说明。
示例性地,SIM卡可以理解为终端接入移动网络的钥匙,为了便于描述,本申请实施例中将SIM卡以及其演进都统称为SIM卡。例如SIM卡可以是全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communications,GSM)数字移动电话用户的身份识别卡,用于存储用户的身份识别码和密钥,并支持GSM系统对用户的鉴权;又例如,SIM卡也可以是全球用户识别卡(universal subscriber identity module,USIM),也可以称为升级SIM卡。
本申请实施例提供一种通信方法,该方法可以应用于支持DR-DSDS的终端中,该终端可以支持至少两个用户身份,例如可以安装两张SIM卡(第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡),并且该终端中配置有一路射频Tx通路和两路射频Rx通路。上述终端中的第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡可以分别单独占用这两路射频Rx通路中的一路射频Rx通路,分时使用该终端中的一路射频Tx通路。请参考图1,示出了本申请实施例提供的一种支持DR-DSDS的终端的结构示意图。如图l所示,终端100可以包括:第一SIM卡接口110、第二SIM卡接口120、与第一SIM卡接口110和第二SIM卡接口120分别耦合的管理器140、与管理器140耦合的处理器130,处理器130连接收发器150。其中,上述处理器130可以为基带处理器(base band processor,BBP)。如图l所示,收发器150中包括射频Rx1通路、射频Rx2通路和射频Tx通路。其中,上述第一SIM卡接口110用于安装SIM卡1,与SIM卡l通信,上述第二SIM卡接口120用于安装SIM卡2,与SIM卡2通信。管理器140可以向处理器130发送与SIM卡1的业务相关的上行数据包以及发送与SIM卡2的业务相关的上行数据包。处理器130可以将SIM卡1和SIM卡2的各个上行数据包在射频Tx通路上向网络侧设备发送上行数据包。
应注意,本申请实施例中的射频Tx通路也可以称为Tx射频资源或发射器(transmitter),射频Rx通路也可以称为Rx射频资源或接收器(receiver)。其中,本申请实施例中还可以将上述射频Tx通路和射频Rx1通路称为RF主通道,将上述射频Rx2通路称为RF副通道。即该RF主通道中的上下行RF器件(如射频Tx通路和射频Rx1通路)复用,RF副通道只有下行RF器件(如射频Rx2通路)。具体的,本申请实施例提供的通信方法可以用于当上述支持DR-DSDS的终端需要同时使用射频Tx通路发送第一SIM卡或者SIM卡1的上 行数据,以及第二SIM卡或者SIM卡2的上行数据的场景。
示例性的,本申请实施例提供的支持DR-DSDS的终端的两张SIM卡中的每张SIM卡均可以为支持全球移动通信系统(global system for mobi1e communication,GSM)制式、通用移动通信系统(universal mobi1e telecommunications system,UMTS)制式、时分同步码分多址(time division-synchronous code division multiple access,TD-SCDMA)制式、长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)制式、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)制式等制式中的任意一种制式的SIM卡。例如,如图l所示的终端100的SIM卡1和SIM卡2均可以为支持LTE制式的SIM卡。或者,如图l所示的终端100的SIM卡l可以为支持LTE制式的SIM卡,终端100的SIM卡2可以为支持GSM制式的SIM卡。或者,如图l所示的终端100的SIM卡1和SIM卡2可以均为支持GSM制式的SIM卡等等。
应理解,终端100中的SIM卡l可以为终端100的主卡,SIM卡2可以为终端100的副卡,或者终端100中的SIM卡2可以为终端100的主卡,SIM卡l可以为终端100的副卡,本申请实施例不作限定。
请参考图2,示出了本申请实施例提供的通信方法的应用场景实例示意图。如图2所示的用户的终端100可以为上述支持DR-DSDS的终端,该终端100中可以安装两个SIM卡,即SIM卡1和SIM卡2。若在一段时间内,终端100需要向SIM卡1对应的网络侧设备1发送上行数据1,同时需要向SIM卡2对应的网络侧设备2发送上行数据2。由于终端100中仅设置有一套射频Tx通路,所以同时向网络侧设备1和网络侧设备2发送上行数据的话,会存在资源冲突的问题。因此,本申请实施例提供的通信方法中,终端100可以使用优先级策略,决定先向网络侧设备1发送SIM卡1的上行数据1,还是先向网络侧设备2发送SIM卡2的上行数据2。例如,终端100可以先使用射频Tx通路向网络侧设备1发送SIM卡1的上行数据,取消或者延迟向网络侧设备2发送SIM卡2的上行数据,以避免射频Tx通路的冲突。
请参考图3,示出了本申请实施例提供的一种LTE网络中的支持DR-DSDS的终端的结构组成示意图。如图3所示,该终端300可以包括:第一SIM卡接口310、第二SIM卡接口320、与第一SIM卡接口310和第二SIM卡接口320分别耦合的管理器340、与管理器340耦合的BBP330(即处理器),BBP330连接收发器350。如图3所示,收发器350中包括射频Rx1通路、射频Rx2通路和射频Tx通路。上述第一SIM卡接口310用于安装SIM卡1,与SIM卡l通信,上述第二SIM卡接口320用于安装SIM卡2,与SIM卡2通信。其中,BBP330中包括常用时间单元(common time unit,CTU)。该CTU中包括用于判断上行数据包的发射优先级的仲裁器。作为示例,在LTE网络中,终端300可以采用混合自动重传请求(hybrid automatic repeat request,HARQ)协议向网络侧设备发送上行数据包。这样,即使管理器340向BBP330发送的SIM卡(如SIM卡2)的上行数据包没有即时传输,也可以按照HARQ协议重传该上行数据包。如图3所示,管理器340可以采用HARQ协议,向BBP330发送SIM卡1和SIM卡2的无线链路层控制协议(radio link control,RLC)队列中的上行数据包(prio)。BBP330可以接收到管理器340发送的各种数据包,如SIM卡l发送的上行语音包,SIM卡2发送的上行信令包等。BBP330按照各个上行数据包在射频Tx通路上的发射优先级,占用射频Tx通路向网络侧设备发送上行数据包。
示例性的,本申请实施例中的支持DR-DSDS的终端可以安装至少两个SIM卡,并可以使用该至少两个SIM卡中的任一SIM与其他通信终端进行通信。例如,该终端可以为 双卡双待手机、能够安装两个SIM卡的智能手环、智能手表、平板电脑等,本申请实施例对该终端的具体形式不做特殊限制。以下实施例以手机作为例来说明支持DR-DSDS的终端如何实现实施例中的具体技术方案。
如图4所示,本实施例中的终端可以为手机400。下面以手机400为例对实施例进行具体说明。应该理解的是,图示手机400仅仅是支持DR-DSDS的终端的一个范例,并且手机400可以具有比图中所示出的更过的或者更少的部件,可以组合两个或更多的部件,或者可以具有不同的部件自己置。图4中所示出的各种部件可以在包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路在内的硬件、软件、或硬件和软件的组合中实现。如图4所示,手机400包括:处理器410、片上系统设备420、显示控制器430、编解码器(CODEC)440、管理器450、存储器460、输入设备470、调制解调器480、收发器490和电源491等。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。
如图4所示,手机400中还可以包括第一SIM卡接口451和第二SIM卡接口452。第一SIM卡接口451用于与SIM卡1通信,第二SIM卡接口452用于与SIM卡2通信。例如,第一SIM卡接口451和第二SIM卡接口452可以为SIM卡连接器,其包括具有SIM卡收容空间的主体,以及用于对接收的SIM卡的导电端子进行接收的多个联通插槽。可以通过导电端子和插槽进行与SIM卡的电信令联系。示例接口可以包括串行或并行(例如6针或8针)连接。此外,可以提供多种SIM卡尺寸(例如,全尺寸SIM、迷你SIM或者微型SIM)。在其他实施例中,当多种签约与通用身份模块相关联(例如,通用SIM)时,手机400可以不包括多个SIM卡接口。管理器450用于管理SIM卡1和SIM卡2。如图4所示,手机400还可以包括耦合到编解码器CODEC440的扬声器441和麦克风442。图4还指明了CODEC440440可以耦合到处理器410,且耦合到与收发器490进行通信的调制解调器480。其中,收发器490与一个或多个天线连接。图4中仅示出了一个天线的实例。在特定的实施例中,收发器490与多个天线连接,调制解调器480支持分集,其中多个天线中的一个天线是主天线,另外的天线是辅天线。收发器490可以为RF电路,该RF电路可用于收发信息,例如,接收到的基站的下行信息后,可以给处理器410处理;还可以将上行数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、相合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等器件。此外,RF电路还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他移动设备通信。所述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统、通用分组无线服务、码分多址、宽带码分多址、长期演进、电子邮件、短消息服务等。在本申请实施例中,图4所示的收发器490中可以包括两路射频Rx通路和一路射频Tx通路(图4所示的射频Tx通路、射频Rx1通路和射频Rx2通路)。其中,存储器460可用于存储软件程序及数据。处理器410通过运行存储在存储器460的软件程序及数据,从而执行手机400的各种功能以及数据处理。例如,如图4所示,存储器460中保存有指令461和发射优先级信息462。指令461可以由处理器410执行。例如,指令461可以包括可由处理器410执行,以在调制解调器480的主信号输入端接收与SIM卡1相关的通信数据的指令。其中,可以经由收发器490的主RF路径,即Rx1,将上述“与SIM卡1相关的通信数据”路由到调制解调器480的主信号输入端(图4中未示出)。指令461包括可由处理器410执行,以在调制解调器480的辅信号输入端接收与SIM卡2相关的通信数据的指令。其中,可以经由收发器490的辅RF路径,即Rx2,将上述“与SIM卡2相关的通信 数据”路由到调制解调器480的辅信号输入端(图4中未示出)。上述存储器460可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机400的使用所创建的数据(例如音频数据、电话本等)。此外,存储器460可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。在以下实施例中,存储器460存储有使得手机400能运行的操作系统,例如苹果公司所开发的iOS@操作系统,谷哥大公司所开发的Android@开源操作系统,微软公司所开发的Windows@操作系统等。输入设备470(例如触摸屏)可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机400的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。具体地,输入设备470可以包括设置在手机400正面的触控面板,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(例如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板上或在触控面板附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器410,并能接收处理器410发送的指令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板。显示器431(即显示屏)可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机400的各种菜单的图形用户界面(graphical user inter face,GUI)。显示器431可包括设置在手机400正面的显示面板。其中,显示面板可以采用液晶显示器、发光二极管等形式。当触控面板检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器410以确定触摸事件,随后处理器410根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图4中,触控面板与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机400的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板与显示面板集成而实现手机400的输入和输出功能,集成后的触控面板与显示面板可以简称为触摸显示屏。在另外的一些实施例中,上述触控面板还可以设置有压力感应传感器,这样用户在上述触控面板上进行触摸操作时,触控面板还能检测到该触摸操作的压力,进而手机400能够更准确地检测该触摸操作。手机400还可以包括至少一种传感器443,例如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度,接近光传感器设置在手机400的正面,当在手机400移动到耳边时,根据接近光传感器的检测,手机400关闭显示面板的电源,这样手机400可以进一步节省电量。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态(比如横竖屏转化、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(例如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机400还可包括陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。CODEC440、扬声器441,麦克风442可提供用户与手机400之间的音频接口。CODEC440可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器441,由扬声器441转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,麦克风442将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由CODEC440接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出至RF电路以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器460以便进一步处理。处理器410是手机400的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器460内的软件程序,以及调用存储在存储器460内 的数据,执行手机400的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。在一些实施例中,处理器410可包括一个或多个处理单元;处理器410还可以集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器410中。上述手机400还可以包括蓝牙模块和Wi-Fi模块。蓝牙模块用于通过蓝牙这种短距离通讯协议来与其他设备进行信息交互。例如,手机400可以通过蓝牙模块与同样具备蓝牙模块的可穿戴电子设备(例如智能手表)建立蓝牙连接,从而进行数据交互。Wi-Fi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机400可以通过Wi-Fi模块帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。手机400还包括给各个部件供电的电源491(例如电池)。电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器410逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗等功能。可以理解的是,在以下实施例中,电源491可以用于给显示面板及触控面板供电。以下实施例中的方法均可以在具有上述硬件结构的手机400中实现。
以手机400为例,示例性的介绍本申请实施例提供的通信方法适用的应用场景:
手机400在使用的过程中,可能出现一种情况,即在某一时刻或一个确定的时间段内,需要同时通过SIM卡1向网络侧设备1发送上行数据1,并通过SIM卡2向网络侧设备2发送上行数据2。以手机400中SIM卡1进行语音通信,SIM卡2处于待机状态的场景为例。SIM卡1处于通话状态的过程中,手机400在射频Tx通路上传输SIM卡1的上行数据1,同时,手机400接收到对SIM卡2的语音寻呼(paging)请求,响应该语音paging请求该场景中,手机400需要在射频Tx通路上传输SIM卡2的上行数据2,导致资源冲突。
示例性的,前述在手机400的射频Tx通路上传输的SIM卡1的上行数据1可以包括:SIM卡1的信令包、SIM卡1的语音包、SIM卡1的调度请求(scheduling request,SR)包、SIM卡1的确认应答(acknowledgement,ACK)包、否认应答(negative acknowledgment,NACK)包、SIM卡1的空包、SIM卡1的纯信道质量指示(channel quality indicator,CQI)包、SIM卡1的信道状态信息(channel state information,CSI)和SIM卡1的探测参考信号(reference symbol SRS,SRS)包、SIM卡1的业务数据包等,本申请实施例不一一列举。举例来说,SIM卡1的信令包可以为SIM卡1在语音通信的过程中,要向网络侧设备1发出的用于支持该语音通信携带协议信令的数据包。SIM卡1的语音包是指终端在SIM卡1处于通话状态时,向网络侧设备1发出携带语音数据的数据包。SIM卡1的ACK包是指终端收到网络侧设备1发送的信令后,向网络侧设备1回复的携带确认应答消息的数据包。例如,SIM卡1的ACK包例如是HARQ-ACK包。SIM卡1的NACK包是指终端收到网络侧设备1发送的信令后,向网络侧设备1回复的携带否认应答消息的数据包。例如,SIM卡1的NACK包例如是HARQ-NACK包。SIM卡1的业务数据包是指SIM卡1的上网数据业务包。例如,SIM卡1的业务数据包可以为用户使用终端观看视频时,使用SIM卡1数据流量下载的视频流媒体数据包。
在手机400的SIM卡1处于通话状态,接收到对SIM卡2的语音寻呼(paging)请求,响应该语音paging请求,在手机400的射频Tx通路上传输的上行数据2可以包括:SIM卡2的信令包、SIM卡2的ACK包、SIM卡2的NACK包、SIM卡2的空包、SIM卡2的纯CQI包、SCI包和SIM卡2的SRS包等。举例来说,SIM卡2的信令包可以包括: 终端响应于对SIM卡2的paging请求,向网络侧设备2发送的携带协议信令的数据包;或者SIM卡2与网络侧设备2建立RRC连接时,向网络侧设备2发送的RRC信令或者SIM卡2的信令包可以为SIM卡2与网络侧设备2建立RRC连接后,向网络侧设备2发送的SIP信令。SIM卡2的ACK包例如为HARQ-ACK包、SIM卡2的NACK包例如为HARQ-NACK包。其中,对SIM卡2的paging请求可以为语音的paging请求,也可以为其他业务的paging请求。例如,对SIM卡2的paging请求可以是业务的paging请求。
上述是以手机400中SIM卡1进行语音通信,SIM卡2处于待机状态的场景为例进行介绍的,在其他场景中,也可能出现需要同时在射频Tx通路上发送SIM卡1的上行数据1和SIM卡2的上行数据2的情况,在此不一一赘述。需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的通信方法,可以适用于支持DR-DSDS的终端中,由于单射频Tx通路而无法同时传输SIM卡1和SIM卡2的上行数据的任何场景。
示例性的,以下实施例以如图2所示的应用场景为例,对本申请实施例提供的通信方法进行详细说明。该方法可以由支持DR-DSDS的终端执行。如图5所示,本申请实施例提供的通信方法的流程如下:
S501a:终端100通过SIM卡1与网络侧设备1通信。
S501b:终端100通过SIM卡2与网络侧设备2通信。
终端100可以通过SIM卡1与网络侧设备1进行通信,网络侧设备1是与SIM卡1对应的网络侧设备,终端100可以通过SIM卡2与网络侧设备2进行通信,网络侧设备2是与SIM卡2对应的网络侧设备。需要说明的是,SIM卡1和SIM卡2可以是属于同一网络运营商,也可以属于不同的网络运营商,其中网络运营商包括移动、联通、电信等运营商。
由于终端100仅配置有单射频Tx通路,所以终端100可以通过单Tx通路使用分时复用的方式与网络侧设备1(例如gNB1)和网络侧设备2(例如gNB2)进行数据传输。
S502:终端100确定第一传输资源与第二传输资源冲突,第一传输资源是终端100向网络侧设备1发送第一信息的资源,第二传输资源是终端100向网络侧设备2发送第二信息的资源。
可以理解的是,第一信息的第一传输资源和第二信息的第二传输资源可以是预配置的,也可以由网络侧设备配置的。作为一种示例,第一SIM卡中可以事先配置好第一消息对应的第一传输资源,第二SIM卡中也可以事先配置好第二消息对应的第二传输资源。因此,终端100中安装第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡之后,可以读取第一SIM卡和第二SIM卡中的第一传输资源和第二信息的配置信息。作为另一种示例,第一SIM卡对应的网络侧设备1可以向终端100发送第一配置信息,该第一配置信息用于指示第一信息对应的第一传输资源。第二SIM卡对应的网络侧设备2可以向终端100发送第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于指示第二信息对应的第二传输资源。终端100可以通过解析接收到的第一配置信息确定第一传输资源,通过解析接收到的第二配置信息确定第二传输资源。
需要说明的是,终端100在与网络侧设备1和网络侧设备2通信的过程中,可以分别触发向网络侧设备1和网络侧设备2发送上行数据。例如,在某一时刻或某一确定的时间段,终端100既需要向网络侧设备1发送上行数据1,也需要向网络侧设备2发送上行数据2。但是,由于终端100中仅配置一套射频传输Tx通道,所以同一个时刻只能执行向一个网络侧设备的上行数据的发送。因此,终端100确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突 时,可以采用一定的冲突解决措施,具体的冲突解决措施将在后文介绍。
可以理解的是,第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突可以包括:第一传输资源和第二传输资源的时域上的冲突,和/或,频域上的冲突,其中,时域上的冲突可以包括第一传输资源和第二传输资源中的至少一个子帧(Subframe)/时隙(Slot)/符号(symbol)重叠,频域上的冲突可以包括第一传输资源和第二传输资源的至少一个子载波/信道重叠。
S503:终端100比较第一信息的优先等级和第二信息的优先等级。
具体的,终端100可以通过如下策略中的至少一种策略判定第一信息和第二信息的优先等级。
策略1:
终端100可以根据第一信息的第一发送周期和第二信息的第二发送周期,确定第一信息和第二信息的优先等级。示例性的,假设终端100确定第一信息的第一发送周期大于所述第二信息的第二发送周期,说明向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息的频率较高,向第一网络侧设备发送第一信息的频率较低,因此,第一信息的优先等级高于第二信息的优先等级,即终端100可以优先发送第一信息,取消或延迟发送第二信息,例如可以在第二信息的下一个发送周期向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息。又如,假设终端100确定第一信息的第一发送周期小于所述第二信息的第二发送周期,说明向第一网络侧设备发送第一信息的频率较高,向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息的频率较低,因此,第二信息的优先等级高于第一信息的优先等级,即终端100可以优先发送第二信息,取消或延迟发送第一信息,例如可以在第一信息的下一个发送周期向第一网络侧设备发送第一信息。
其中,第一信息的第一发送周期可以是事先配置好的,也可以是第一网络侧设备指示的;第二信息的第二发送周期也可以是事先配置好的,或者是第二网络侧设备指示的,本申请实施例不作限定。
策略2:
假设终端100确定第一信息为非周期触发的,第二信息为周期性触发的,那么第一信息的优先等级高于第二信息的优先等级。假设终端100确定第二信息为非周期触发的,第一信息为周期性触发的,则第二信息的优先等级高于第一信息的优先等级。
示例性的,如果第一信息是非周期触发的,那么终端100不确定下一次发送第一信息的时机,所以如果此次不发送第一信息的话,下一次发送第一信息的时机将无法预测。如果第二信息是周期性触发的,那么终端100可以确定下一次发送第二信息的时机。这种情况下,终端100可以优先发送第一信息,延迟或取消发送第二信息,例如可以在第二信息的下一个发送周期向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息。
策略3;终端100根据第一信息和第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻的早晚,确定第一信息的第二信息的优先等级。假设第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻晚于第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻,则第一信息的优先等级高于第二信息的优先等级。假设第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻晚于第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻,则第二信息的优先等级高于第一信息的优先等级。
可选的,第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻可以是预先配置好的,或者是网络侧设备1指示的,第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻可以是预先配置好的,或者是网络侧设备2指示的,本申请实施例不作限定。当然,若第一信息是周期性触发的,在确定该第一信息的发送周期时,可以根据该发送周期确定第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻,若第二信息也是周 期性触发的,也可以根据第二信息的发送周期确定第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻。
策略4:终端100可以根据第一信息的第一类型和第二信息的第二类型,确定第一信息和第二信息的优先等级。
一种可能的情况为,第一信息和第二信息类型相同,这种情况下,终端100可以使用策略1、策略2或策略3中的任意一种或多种策略确定第一信息和第二信息的优先等级。其中,第一信息和第二信息的类型相同可以包括:第一信息和第二信息都是控制信息,或者,第一信息和第二信息都是数据信息。又如,第一信息和第二信息都是控制信息时,可以都是SR信息、或,都是CSI信息、或,都是HARQ反馈信息、或者,都是CSI反馈信息等,本申请实施例不作限定。
可选的,第一信息和第二信息都是控制信息的话,用于传输第一信息的第一传输资源可以是上行控制信道PUCCH;或者,上行共享信道PUSCH;用于传输第二信息的第二传输资源可以是上行控制信道PUCCH;或者,上行共享信道PUSCH。
另一种可能的情况为,第一信息和第二信息的类型不同。这种情况下,终端100也可以使用上述策略1、策略2或策略3中的任意一种或多种策略确定第一信息和第二信息的优先等级关系。其中,第一信息和第二信息的类型不同可以包括:第一信息是数据信息,第二信息是控制信息,或者,第一信息是控制信息,第二信息是数据信息;或者,第一信息和第二信息不同类型的控制信息,例如第一信息是第一控制信息,第二信息是第二控制信息,第一控制信息和第二控制信息不同;例如第一控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:SR、CSI、HARQ反馈、CSI反馈、HARQ反馈;第二控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:SR、CSI、HARQ反馈、CSI反馈、HARQ反馈。
以第一信息和第二信息是不同类型的控制信息为例,除了上述策略1-策略3之外,还可以使用其它策略,例如还可以事先约定不同类型的控制信息之间的优先等级关系。例如,HARQ反馈优先级>SR的发送优先级>CSI反馈优先级;或者,HARQ-ACK反馈优先>HARQ-NACK反馈优先级>SR发送优先级>CSI反馈优先级。因此,当第一控制信息是SR反馈信息,第二控制信息是CSI反馈信息时,终端100优先向第一网络侧设备发送第一控制信息,取消或延迟向第二网络侧设备发送第二控制信息。
再例如,当第一控制信息是HARQ-ACK反馈,第二控制信息是HARQ-NACK反馈,终端100可以优先向第一网络侧设备发送HARQ-ACK反馈信息,而取消或延迟向第二网络侧设备发送HARQ-NACK反馈信息。这样的话,由于优先向第一网络侧设备反馈了HARQ-ACK反馈信息,可以避免第一网络侧设备为终端100调度不必要的重传资源。
以第一信息是控制信息,第二信息是数据信息为例,除了上述策略1-策略3之外,还可以使用其它策略,例如,如下策略中的至少一种:
策略5:默认控制信息的优先级大于数据信息的优先级。因此,当第一信息是控制信息,第二信息是数据信息时,终端100优先向第一网络侧设备发送第一信息,取消或延时向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息。该策略中,控制信息和数据信息的优先等级关系可以是预先配置的。
策略6:终端100根据网络侧设备(网络侧设备1或网络侧设备2)的配置决定冲突时,是优先发送第一信息还是优先发送第二信息。
例如,网络侧设备1或网络侧设备2可以事先向终端100发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示终端100在数据信息和控制信息的传输资源存在冲突时,优先发送控制信息;或 者,在数据信息和控制信息的传输资源存在冲突时,优先发送数据信息。其中,“网络侧设备1或网络侧设备2事先向终端100发送指示信息”例如可以是,网络侧设备1或网络侧设备2与终端100建立连接的过程中,或完成连接后,向终端100发送所述指示信息;例如,网络侧设备1或网络侧设备2可以在图5所示的实施例中S501a和/或S501b之前向终端100发送所述指示信息。
策略7,终端100可以根据第二信息的业务特征确定第二信息与第一信息之间的优先等级。示例性的,假设第二信息即数据信息的业务特性是低时延业务,那么终端100可以优先发送第二信息,取消或延时发送第一信息。
可选的,终端100可以自己根据第二信息的业务特征确定第一信息和第二信息之间的优先级关系,或者,终端100也可以将第二信息的业务特征发送给网络侧设备1,由网络侧设备1确定第一信息和第二信息的优先级关系。例如,终端100将第二信息的业务特征上报网络侧设备1,网络侧设备1确定第二信息的业务特性是低时延业务,则向终端100发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示第二信息的优先等级高于第一信息的优先等级。可以理解的是,第二信息的业务特征可以携带于上述的冲突指示信息中,或者携带于取消指示信息中,或者携带于独立于冲突指示信息和取消指示信息之外的其它指示信息中,本申请实施例不作限定。
以第一信息和第二信息都是数据信息为例,除去上述策略1-策略3之外,还可以使用其它策略,例如,终端100可以根据第一信息和第二信息的业务特性,确定第一信息和第二信息的优先等级。例如,第一信息是第一SIM卡对应的语音通信(voice over LTE,VoLTE)数据,第二信息是第二SIM卡对应的非语音通信业务数据,则终端100确定第一信息的优先等级高于第二信息的优先等级。
以上实施例介绍终端100确定第一信息和第二信息之间的优先等级的几种可能的实现方式,在实际应用中,还可以采用其它的方式确定第一信息和第二信息之间的优先等级,本申请实施例不一一列举。
S504:第一信息的优先等级高于第二信息的优先等级时,终端100在第一传输资源上发送第一信息。
示例性的,假设终端100确定第一信息的优先等级高于第二信息的优先等级,则在第一传输资源上发送第一信息。
S505,终端100向第二网络侧设备发送第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息,其中,第一指示信息可以是冲突指示消息,第二指示信息可以是取消指示消息,冲突指示信息用于指示第一传输资源和第二传输资源发生冲突,取消指示信息用于指示取消在第二传输资源上发送第二信息。
以下实施例介绍冲突指示信息和取消指示信息。
可选的,冲突指示消息可以指示第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突,取消指示信息可以指示终端取消在第二传输资源上发送第二信息。
可选的,冲突指示消息或取消指示消息还可以用于指示冲突原因,例如由于终端仅配置单Tx通路导致数据传输发生冲突。当然,冲突原因还可以携带于独立于冲突指示信息和取消指示信息之外的其它指示信息中,本申请实施例不作限定。
可选的,冲突指示消息或取消指示消息还可以用于指示冲突的资源,例如第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源。其中,重叠资源例如重叠的时间信息和/或频域信息,其中, 重叠的时间信息可以包括重叠的时隙Slot数或Slot编号,或发生重叠的符号symbol数或symbol编号等。当然,冲突的资源还可以携带于独立于冲突指示信息和取消指示信息之外的其它指示信息中,本申请实施例不作限定。
可选的,冲突指示消息或取消指示消息还可以指示第二消息的配置类型,例如是周期性的还是非周期性的。第二网络侧设备接收到冲突指示消息或取消指示消息之后,可以根据第二信息的配置类型决定是否需要重新为第二消息配置新的传输资源。例如,假设第二消息是周期性发送的,则第二网络侧设备可以无需重新为第二消息配置新的传输资源;因为,第二消息还可以在下一个周期发生。假设第二消息是非周期性发送的,则第二网络侧设备可以为第二消息重新配置新的传输资源;因为,第二消息是非周期性触发的话,无法确定第二消息的下一个发送时机,所以可以重新为第二消息配置新的传输资源。当然,第二消息的配置类型还可以携带于独立于冲突指示信息和取消指示信息之外的其它指示信息中,本申请实施例不作限定。
S506:确定第三传输资源,所述第三传输资源可以是所述第二传输资源之前或之后的资源。
其中,第一传输资源是所述第二传输资源之前或之后的资源可以是指,在时域上位于第二传输资源之前或之后。
可选的,终端100可以有多种方式确定第三传输资源。
方式1:终端100自己根据第一传输资源和第二传输资源,确定第三传输资源;即,当第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突时,终端100可以自行配置第三传输资源。例如,当第一信息的优先级高于第二信息的优先级,终端100在第一传输资源上发送第一信息,在第三传输资源上发送第二信息,第三传输资源是第二传输资源之前或之后的资源。再例如,当第一信息的优先级低于第二信息的优先级,终端100在第二传输资源上发送第二信息,在第三传输资源上发送第一信息,第三传输资源是第一传输资源之前或之后的资源。
其中,终端100自身根据第一传输资源和第二传输资源,确定第三传输资源,可以有多种方式:例如,假设终端100确定第一信息的优先等级高于第二信息的优先等级,终端100确定第三传输资源,只要第三传输资源与第一传输资源不冲突即可;又如,第二传输资源是周期性发送时,所述第三传输资源可以是所述第二传输资源的上一个周期的资源;或者,所述第三传输资源可以是所述第二传输资源的下一个周期的资源。
可选的,终端100自行确定第三传输资源之后,可以向网络侧设备2发送第三传输资源的配置信息,例如,可以在507之前向网络侧设备2发送第三传输资源的配置信息,以便通知网络侧设备2在第三传输资源上接收第二信息。示例性的,网络侧设备2接收到终端100发送的第三传输资源的配置信息后,可以向终端100反馈响应信息,例如,在507之前可以向终端100反馈响应信息,该响应信息可以用于指示网络侧设备2同意或不同意终端100使用第三传输资源传输第二信息。若网络侧设备2同意,则终端100在第三传输资源上传输第二信息;若网络侧设备2不同意,网络侧设备2可以重新确定第四传输资源,然后向终端100下发第四传输资源的配置信息,以使终端100在该第四传输资源上传输第二信息。
可选的,第三传输资源的配置信息可以携带于前述冲突指示信息中,或者携带于取消指示信息中,或者携带于独立于冲突指示信息和取消指示信息之外的其它指示信息中,本申请实施例不作限定。
方式2:由网络侧设备2重新为终端100配置用于传输第二信息的第三传输资源。示例性的,假设第一信息的优先级高于第二信息的优先级,终端100可以向网络侧设备2发送第一传输资源的配置信息,或者,第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源的配置信息。这样的话,网络侧设备2可以重新配置第三传输资源,并将第三传输资源的配置信息发送给终端100,以使终端100在第三传输资源上发送第二信息。
可选的,第一传输资源的配置信息,或者,第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源的配置信息可以携带于前述冲突指示信息中,或者携带于取消指示信息中,或者携带于独立于冲突指示信息和取消指示信息之外的其它指示信息中,本申请实施例不作限定。
S507:终端100在第三传输资源上发送第二信息。
需要说明的是,在图5所示的实施例中,由于单Tx通路终端100无法同时向网络侧设备1发送第一信息,以及向网络侧设备2发送第二信息时,可以第一信息和第二信息的优先等级关系,确定优先发送哪一个信息,假设优先发送第一信息,则终端100可以重新确定用于传输第二信息的第三传输资源,在该第三传输资源上发送第二信息,通过这种方式,解决由于单Tx通路导致的资源冲突问题。
参见图6所示,为本申请另一实施例提供的通信方法的流程示意图,该方法可以适用于图2所示的应用场景。如图6所示,该通信方法的流程可以包括:
601:终端100通过SIM卡1与网络侧设备1通信。
602:终端100向网络侧设备2发送第一配置信息,该第一配置信息用于指示第一传输资源,或者,用于指示第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源,其中,第一传输资源是终端100向网络侧设备1发送第一信息的资源,第二传输资源是终端100向网络侧设备2发送第二信息的资源。
可选的,终端100可以在与网络侧设备2建立连接的过程或完成建立后,向网络侧设备2发送第一配置信息。示例性的,第一配置信息可以携带于RRC连接建立请求消息(RRC Connection Request)中,或者,携带于RRC连接建立完成消息(RRC Connection Setup Complete)中。
可选的,终端100还可以在确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源发生冲突时,再向网络侧设备2发送第一配置信息。示例性的,第一传输资源可以事先配置在第一SIM卡中,第二传输资源可以事先配置在第二SIM卡中,所以,终端100从第一SIM卡中读取第一传输资源的第一配置信息,从第二SIM卡中读取第二传输资源的第二配置信息,当终端100确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突时,向网络侧设备2发送第一配置信息。
示例性的,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息;或者,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息;或者,所述第一信息和所述第二信息都是数据信息。其中,所述第一控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:上行调度请求SR、信道状态信息CSI、混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息;所述第二控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:SR、CSI、HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息。可选的,所述第一信息是HARQ-ACK,所述第二信息是HARQ-NACK。
603:网络侧设备2根据第一配置信息,确定第三传输资源,第三传输资源是终端100向网络侧设备2发送第二信息的资源。
可选的,网络侧设备2接收到终端100上报的第一配置信息之后,可以确定第三传输 资源的第二配置信息,使得第三传输资源和第一传输资源不冲突。
604:终端100接收网络侧设备2发送的第二配置信息,该第二配置信息用于指示所述第三传输资源。
605:终端100在第一传输资源上发送第一信息。
606:终端100在第三传输资源上发送第二信息。
可选的,603可以不执行,例如,603之前,终端100可以向网络侧设备2发送第二信息的配置类型,配置类型包括第二信息是周期性发送的,还是非周期发送的。网络侧设备2根据配置类型,决定是否需要重新为第二信息配置第三传输资源。假设第二信息是周期性发送的,那么网络侧设备2可以无需重新配置第三传输资源,因为,第二信息还可以在下一个周期发送。假设第二信息是非周期发送的,那么网络侧设备2可以重新配置第三传输资源。
上文描述了本申请实施例提供的通信方法,下文将描述本申请实施例提供的通信装置。
图7为本申请实施例提供的通信装置700的示意性框图,该通信装置700可以是上文中的终端100。如图7所示,通信装置700包括:
处理模块710,用于确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突;其中,所述第一传输资源是所述通信装置向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第一网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二传输资源是所述通信装置向第二网络侧发送第二信息的资源,所述第二网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第二用户身份对应;
收发模块720,用于在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息;
该处理模块710还用于取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息;或者,该收发模块720还用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第二信息,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源之前或之后的资源。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发模块720还用于:向所述第二网络侧设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端中的所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源冲突。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该收发模块720还用于:向所述第二网络侧设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,第一指示信息包括第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或第二信息的配置类型;或者,第二指示信息包括第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或第二信息的配置类型。
可选地,作为一个实施例,第二指示信息中携带取消原因指示信息,所述取消原因指示信息用于指示所述第二信息和所述第一信息在所述终端的单传输tx链路上的传输冲突。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该处理模块710还用于:
确定所述第一信息的发送周期大于所述第二信息的发送周期;和/或,确定所述第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻晚于所述第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻;和/或,根据所述第一信息的类型和所述第二信息的类型,确定所述第一信息的优先等级大于所述第二信息的优先等级;和/或,确定所述第一信息为非周期触发的,所述第二信息为周期性触发的。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:上行调度请求SR、信道状态信息CSI、混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息;
所述第二控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:
SR、CSI、HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一信息是HARQ-ACK,所述第二信息是HARQ-NACK信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息。
应理解,本申请实施例中的处理模块710可以由处理器或处理器相关电路组件实现,可选的,收发模块720可以包括接收模块和发送模块。例如,收发模块720可以由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现。
如图8所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信装置800,该通信装置800可以是上文中的终端100。该通信装置800包括处理器810,存储器820与收发器830,其中,存储器820中存储指令或程序,处理器810用于执行存储器820中存储的指令或程序。存储器820中存储的指令或程序被执行时,该处理器810用于执行上述实施例中处理模块710执行的操作,收发器830用于执行上述实施例中收发模块720执行的操作。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的通信装置700或通信装置800可对应于本申请实施例图5至图6所示的通信方法中的终端100,并且通信装置700或通信装置800中的各个模块的操作和/或功能分别为了实现图5至图6中终端100的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图9为本申请实施例提供的通信装置900的示意性框图,该通信装置900可以是上文中的终端100。该通信装置900包括:
发送模块910,用于向第二网络设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示第一传输资源,或者用于指示第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源,或者用于指示第三传输资源;所述第一传输资源是所述终端向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第二传输资源是所述终端向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息的资源,所述第三传输资源是所述终端根据所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源确定出的资源;
接收模块920,还用于接收所述第二网络设备发送的基于所述第一配置信息的第一响应信息,所述第一响应信息用于指示所述第二网络侧设备重新为所述终端配置的用于传输所述第二信息的第四传输资源,或者,用于指示所述第二网络侧设备同意所述终端在所述第三传输资源上传输第二信息;其中,所述第一网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第二用户身份对应。
可选的,通信装置900还可以包括处理模块,图中未示出。
可选地,作为一个实施例,该发送模块910具体用于:
在与所述第二网络侧设备建立连接的过程中或完成后,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息;或者,在处理模块确定在所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源上传输数据存在冲突时,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息;或者,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息;或者,所述第一信息和所述第二信息都是数据信 息。
应理解,本申请实施例中的发送模块910和接收模块920可以由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现。
如图10所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信装置1000,该通信装置1000可以是上文中的终端100。该通信装置1000包括处理器1010,存储器1020与收发器1030,其中,存储器1020中存储指令或程序,处理器1010用于执行存储器1020中存储的指令或程序。存储器1020中存储的指令或程序被执行时,该处理器1010控制收发器1030用于执行上述实施例中发送模块910和接收模块920执行的操作。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的通信装置900或通信装置1000可对应于本申请实施例的图5-图6所示的通信方法中的终端100,并且通信装置900或通信装置1000中的各个模块的操作和/或功能分别为了实现图5至图6中终端100的各个方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时可以实现上述方法实施例提供的通信方法中与终端100相关的流程。
本申请实施例还提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以是终端也可以是电路。该通信装置可以用于执行上述方法实施例中由终端100所执行的动作。
当该通信装置为终端时,图11示出了一种简化的终端的结构示意图。便于理解和图示方便,图11中,终端以手机作为例子。如图11所示,终端包括处理器、存储器、射频电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及对终端进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据等。存储器主要用于存储软件程序和数据。射频电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。天线主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置,例如触摸屏、显示屏,键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。需要说明的是,有些种类的终端可以不具有输入输出装置。
当需要发送数据时,处理器对待发送的数据进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电路,射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器,处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。为便于说明,图11中仅示出了一个存储器和处理器。在实际的终端产品中,可以存在一个或多个处理器和一个或多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等。存储器可以是独立于处理器设置,也可以是与处理器集成在一起,本申请实施例对此不做限制。
在本申请实施例中,可以将具有收发功能的天线和射频电路视为终端的收发单元,将具有处理功能的处理器视为终端的处理单元。如图11所示,终端包括收发单元1110和处理单元1120。收发单元也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。处理单元也可以称为处理器,处理单板,处理模块、处理装置等。可选的,可以将收发单元1110中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元,将收发单元1110中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元,即收发单元1110包括接收单元和发送单元。收发单元有时也可以称为收发机、收发器、或收发电路等。接收单元有时也可以称为接收机、接收器、或接收电路等。发送单元有时也可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。
应理解,收发单元1110用于执行上述方法实施例中终端侧的发送操作和接收操作,处 理单元1120用于执行上述方法实施例中终端上除了收发操作之外的其他操作。
例如,在一种实现方式中,收发单元1110用于执行图5中步骤501a、步骤501b中终端侧的接收操作或步骤501a、步骤501b中终端侧的发送操作,还用于执行步骤504,步骤505与步骤507等。当然,收发单元1110还用于执行本申请实施例中终端侧的其他收发步骤。处理单元1120用于执行图5中的步骤502、步骤503、与步骤506,和/或处理单元1120还用于执行本申请实施例中终端侧的其他处理步骤。
又例如,在再一种实现方式中,收发单元1110用于执行图6中步骤601a中终端侧的接收操作或步骤601a中终端侧的发送操作,和/或,收发单元1110还可以用于执行步骤602、步骤604、步骤605、步骤606。收发单元1110还用于执行本申请实施例中终端侧的其他收发步骤。处理单元1120,用于执行本申请实施例中终端侧的其他处理步骤。
当该通信装置为芯片类的装置或者电路时,该装置可以包括收发单元和处理单元。其中,所述收发单元可以是输入输出电路和/或通信接口;处理单元为集成的处理器或者微处理器或者集成电路。
本实施例中的通信装置为终端时,可以参照图12所示的设备。作为一个例子,该设备可以完成类似于图8中处理器810的功能。在图12中,该设备包括处理器1210,发送数据处理器1220,接收数据处理器1230。上述实施例中的处理模块710可以是图12中的该处理器1210,并完成相应的功能。上述实施例中的收发模块720可以是图12中的发送数据处理器1220,和/或接收数据处理器1230。或者,上述实施例中发送模块910可以是图12中的发送数据处理器1220,接收模块920可以是图12中的接收数据处理器1230。虽然图12中示出了信道编码器、信道解码器,但是可以理解这些模块并不对本实施例构成限制性说明,仅是示意性的。
图13示出本实施例的通信装置的另一种形式。通信装置1300中包括调制子系统、中央处理子系统、周边子系统等模块。本实施例中的通信装置可以作为其中的调制子系统。具体的,该调制子系统可以包括处理器1303,接口1304。其中处理器1303完成上述处理模块710的功能,接口1304完成上述收发模块720的功能。或者,接口1304还可以完成上述发送模块910和/或接收模块920的功能。作为另一种变形,该调制子系统包括存储器1306、处理器1303及存储在存储器1306上并可在处理器上运行的程序,该处理器1303执行该程序时实现上述方法实施例中终端侧的方法。需要注意的是,所述存储器1306可以是非易失性的,也可以是易失性的,其位置可以位于调制子系统内部,也可以位于处理装置1300中,只要该存储器1306可以连接到所述处理器1303即可。
图14为本申请实施例提供的通信装置1400的示意性框图,该通信装置1400可以是上文中的第一网络侧设备或第二网络侧设备。以网络侧设备2为例,如图14所示,通信装置1400包括:收发模块1401和处理模块1402;其中,收发模块1401,用于执行图5中步骤501b中网络侧设备2的接收操作或步骤501b中网络侧设备2的发送操作,还用于执行步骤505,与步骤507等。处理模块1402用于执行本申请实施例中网络侧设备2的其他处理步骤。
或者,收发模块1401用于执行图6中步骤602、步骤604、步骤606。收发模块1401还用于执行本申请实施例中网络侧设备2的其他收发步骤。处理模块1402,用于执行图6所示中步骤603,还可以用于执行本申请实施例中终端侧的其他处理步骤。
应理解,本申请实施例中的收发模块1401可以包括接收模块和发送模块,例如收发 模块1401可以由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现。
如图15所示,本申请实施例还提供一种通信装置1500,该通信装置150可以是上文中第一网络侧设备或第二网络侧设备。该通信装置1500包括处理器1510,存储器1520与收发器1530,其中,存储器1520中存储指令或程序,处理器1510用于执行存储器1520中存储的指令或程序。存储器1520中存储的指令或程序被执行时,该处理器1510用于执行上述实施例中处理模块1402执行的操作,收发器1530用于执行上述实施例中收发模块1401执行的操作。
本实施例中的通信装置为网络侧设备时,该网络侧设备可以如图16所示,装置1600包括一个或多个射频单元,如远端射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU)1610和一个或多个基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)(也可称为数字单元,digital unit,DU)1620。所述RRU1610可以称为收发模块,与图14中的收发模块1401对应,可选地,该收发模块还可以称为收发机、收发电路、或者收发器等等,其可以包括至少一个天线1611和射频单元1612。所述RRU 1610部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换,例如用于向终端发送指示信息。所述BBU 1620部分主要用于进行基带处理,对基站进行控制等。所述RRU 1610与BBU 1620可以是物理上设置在一起,也可以物理上分离设置的,即分布式基站。
所述BBU 1620为基站的控制中心,也可以称为处理模块,可以与图14中的处理模块1420对应,主要用于完成基带处理功能,如信道编码,复用,调制,扩频等等。例如所述BBU(处理模块)可以用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程,例如,生成上述指示信息等。
在一个示例中,所述BBU 1620可以由一个或多个单板构成,多个单板可以共同支持单一接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网),也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网,5G网或其他网)。所述BBU 1620还包括存储器1621和处理器1622。所述存储器1621用以存储必要的指令和数据。所述处理器1622用于控制基站进行必要的动作,例如用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程。所述存储器1621和处理器1622可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说,可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。
应理解,本申请实施例中提及的处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
还应理解,本申请实施例中提及的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、 同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。
需要说明的是,当处理器为通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件时,存储器(存储模块)集成在处理器中。
应注意,本文描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
还应理解,本文中涉及的第一、第二、第三、第四以及各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请的范围。
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的 介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突;其中,所述第一传输资源是所述终端向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第一网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二传输资源是所述终端向第二网络侧发送第二信息的资源,所述第二网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第二用户身份对应;
    所述终端在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息;
    所述终端取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息;或者,所述终端在第三传输资源上发送所述第二信息,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源之前或之后的资源。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端向所述第二网络侧设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端中的所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源冲突。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端向所述第二网络侧设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息。
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型;或者,
    所述第二指示信息包括所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息中携带取消原因指示信息,所述取消原因指示信息用于指示所述第二信息和所述第一信息在所述终端的单传输tx链路上的传输冲突。
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息之前,所述方法还包括:
    确定所述第一信息的发送周期大于所述第二信息的发送周期;和/或,
    确定所述第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻晚于所述第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻;和/或,
    根据所述第一信息的类型和所述第二信息的类型,确定所述第一信息的优先等级大于所述第二信息的优先等级;和/或,
    确定所述第一信息为非周期触发的,所述第二信息为周期性触发的。
  7. 如权利要求1-6任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:上行调度请求SR、信道状态信息CSI、混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息;
    所述第二控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:
    SR、CSI、HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息。
  9. 如权利要求1-8任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息是HARQ-ACK,所述第二信息是HARQ-NACK信息。
  10. 如权利要求1-9任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息。
  11. 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端向第二网络侧设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示第一传输资源,或者用于指示第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源,或者用于指示第三传输资源;所述第一传输资源是所述终端向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第二传输资源是所述终端向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息的资源,所述第三传输资源是所述终端建议所述第二网络侧设备配置的资源;
    所述终端接收所述第二网络侧设备发送的基于所述第一配置信息的第一响应信息,所述第一响应信息用于指示所述第二网络侧设备重新为所述终端配置的用于传输所述第二信息的第四传输资源,或者,用于指示所述第二网络侧设备同意所述终端在所述第三传输资源上传输第二信息;
    其中,所述第一网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第二用户身份对应。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端向所述第二网络侧设备发送第一配置信息,包括:
    所述终端在与所述第二网络侧设备建立连接的过程中或完成后,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息;或者,
    所述终端确定在所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源上传输数据存在冲突时,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息。
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息;或者,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息;或者,所述第一信息和所述第二信息都是数据信息。
  14. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:
    处理模块,用于确定第一传输资源和第二传输资源冲突;其中,所述第一传输资源是所述通信装置向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第一网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二传输资源是所述通信装置向第二网络侧发送第二信息的资源,所述第二网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第二用户身份对应;
    收发模块,用于在所述第一传输资源上发送所述第一信息;
    所述处理模块还用于取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息;或者,所述收发模块还用于在第三传输资源上发送所述第二信息,所述第三传输资源是所述第二传输资源之前或之后的资源。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述收发模块还用于:向所述第二网络侧设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端中的所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源冲突。
  16. 如权利要求14或15所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述收发模块还用于:向所述第二网络侧设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端取消在所述第二传输资源上发送所述第二信息。
  17. 如权利要求15或16所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息包括所述 第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型;或者,
    所述第二指示信息包括所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源的重叠资源的信息,和/或所述第二信息的配置类型。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第二指示信息中携带取消原因指示信息,所述取消原因指示信息用于指示所述第二信息和所述第一信息在所述终端的单传输tx链路上的传输冲突。
  19. 如权利要求14-18任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块还用于:
    确定所述第一信息的发送周期大于所述第二信息的发送周期;和/或,
    确定所述第一信息的下一个发送时机/时刻晚于所述第二信息的下一个发送时机/时刻;和/或,
    根据所述第一信息的类型和所述第二信息的类型,确定所述第一信息的优先等级大于所述第二信息的优先等级;和/或,
    确定所述第一信息为非周期触发的,所述第二信息为周期性触发的。
  20. 如权利要求14-19任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:上行调度请求SR、信道状态信息CSI、混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息;
    所述第二控制信息包括如下信息中的至少一种:
    SR、CSI、HARQ反馈信息、CSI反馈信息。
  22. 如权利要求14-21任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息是HARQ-ACK,所述第二信息是HARQ-NACK信息。
  23. 如权利要求14-22任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息。
  24. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:
    发送模块,用于向第二网络侧设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于指示第一传输资源,或者用于指示第一传输资源和第二传输资源的重叠资源,或者用于指示第三传输资源;所述第一传输资源是所述终端向第一网络侧发送第一信息的资源,所述第二传输资源是所述终端向第二网络侧设备发送第二信息的资源,所述第三传输资源是所述终端建议所述第二网络侧设备配置的资源;
    接收模块,还用于接收所述第二网络侧设备发送的基于所述第一配置信息的第一响应信息,所述第一响应信息用于指示所述第二网络侧设备重新为所述终端配置的用于传输所述第二信息的第四传输资源,或者,用于指示所述第二网络侧设备同意所述终端在所述第三传输资源上传输第二信息;
    其中,所述第一网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二网络侧设备与所述终端支持的第二用户身份对应。
  25. 如权利要求24所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块具体用于:
    在与所述第二网络侧设备建立连接的过程中或完成后,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息;或者,
    在处理模块确定在所述第一传输资源和所述第二传输资源上传输数据存在冲突时,向所述第二网络侧设备发送所述第一配置信息。
  26. 如权利要求24或25所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息是第一控制信息,所述第二信息是第二控制信息;或者,所述第一信息是控制信息,所述第二信息是数据信息;或者,所述第一信息是数据信息,所述第二信息是控制信息;或者,所述第一信息和所述第二信息都是数据信息。
  27. 一种通信装置,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1至10中任一项所述的通信方法,或者,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求11至13中任一项所述的通信方法。
  28. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:
    第一网络侧设备;
    第二网络侧设备;
    权利要求14-26之一的通信装置,或权利要求27所述的通信装置;
    其中,所述第一网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第一用户身份对应,所述第二网络侧设备与所述通信装置支持的第二用户身份对应。
  29. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1~10中任意一项所述的方法,或者使得所述计算机执行如权利要求11~13中任意一项所述的方法。
  30. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机程序,当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1~10中任意一项所述的方法,或者使得所述计算机执行如权利要求11~13中任意一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2020/113104 2019-09-12 2020-09-02 一种通信方法与装置 WO2021047436A1 (zh)

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