WO2021046776A1

WO2021046776A1 - Electronic apparatus and battery locking device

Info

Publication number: WO2021046776A1
Application number: PCT/CN2019/105457
Authority: WO
Inventors: 马彦文; 戴荣坤; 彭景光
Original assignee: 海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority date: 2019-09-11
Filing date: 2019-09-11
Publication date: 2021-03-18

Abstract

Disclosed are an electronic apparatus and a battery locking device. The electronic apparatus comprises a battery locking device and a battery assembly (60). The battery locking device comprises a host shell (10), a battery push button shell (20), a push button pressing sheet (30), a battery push button (40) and a spring (50), wherein part of the structure of the battery push button protrudes out of a first through hole (210) of the battery push button shell to form a control part (410), and the other part of the battery push button protrudes out of the push button pressing sheet to form a clamping part (420); a movable groove (6110) is formed in the battery assembly; the clamping part of the battery push button is matched with the movable groove in a clamping manner and moves along the movable groove when needed so as to realize the separation and combination of the battery assembly and the battery push button shell and that of the battery assembly and the host shell; and corresponding inclined faces (4210, 6120) are arranged on the battery push button and the battery assembly, such that the battery push button can enter the movable groove to finish clamping fit.

Description

Electronic equipment and battery locking device

【Technical Field】

This application relates to the technical field of battery locks, in particular to an electronic device and a battery lock device.

【Background technique】

At present, most of the push button structure for locking the battery adopts a groove structure, and the battery is locked by the deformation caused by the relative displacement of a plastic part, but in this way, there will be a corresponding overall structure of the battery push button. The strength is not high, the thrust attenuation is large, and when the corresponding electronic device is dropped, the battery in it is easy to fall off, and the battery cover is not waterproof.

[Summary of the invention]

The main technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide an electronic device and a battery locking device, which can improve the hardness and wear resistance of the battery push button, and enhance the stability of the sliding force of the battery push button, so that it has a compact and durable structure. The advantages of high abrasion resistance and drop resistance.

In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted in this application is to provide an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes a battery locking device and a battery assembly, and the battery locking device includes: a host casing; a battery button casing; a battery The button-pushing shell is snap-fitted to the main body shell, and the preset position of one end of the battery button-pushing shell is provided with a first through hole; the button pressing piece is fixedly arranged on the main body shell; the battery button is pressed by The battery push button housing and the push button press piece are matched and fixed, part of the structure of the battery push button protrudes from the first through hole to form a control part, and another part of the battery push button protrudes from the push button press piece to form a clamping part; spring, spring One side is fixedly arranged on the push button pressing piece, the other side is connected with the battery push button, and extends in a direction parallel to one end of the battery push button shell; a movable slot is formed on the battery assembly, and the clamping part of the battery push button and the movable The slot card position is matched, and moves along the movable slot when necessary to realize the separation and combination of the battery assembly, the battery push button shell and the host shell. Among them, the battery push button and the battery assembly are provided with corresponding slopes for pushing the battery The button can enter the movable slot to complete the card position coordination.

In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a battery locking device, wherein the battery locking device includes: a host casing; a battery button casing, the battery button casing is buckled on the host casing , The first through hole is opened at the preset position at one end of the battery push button shell; the push button press piece is fixedly arranged on the main body shell; the battery push button, the battery push button is pressed by the battery push button shell and the push button The pieces are matched and fixed, part of the structure of the battery push button protrudes from the first through hole to form a control part, and another part of the battery push button protrudes from the push button pressing piece to form a clamping part; the spring, one side of the spring is fixedly arranged on the push button On the pressing piece, the other side is connected to the battery push button and extends in a direction parallel to one end of the battery push button shell; the clamping part of the battery push button is matched with the movable slot of the battery assembly, and moves along the movable slot when needed , In order to realize the separation and combination of the battery assembly, the battery push button housing and the host housing, wherein the battery push button and the battery assembly are provided with corresponding inclined surfaces for enabling the battery push button to enter the movable slot to complete the card position coordination.

The beneficial effect of the present application is that, different from the prior art, the electronic equipment in the present application includes a battery locking device and a battery assembly. The battery locking device includes a host casing, a battery button casing, and a button press. Buttons and springs, wherein the battery push button is fixed by the battery push button shell and the push button pressing piece. Part of the structure of the battery push button protrudes from the first through hole of the battery push button shell to form the control part, and the other part of the battery push button It protrudes from the push button pressing piece to form a clamping part; one side of the spring is fixedly arranged on the push button pressing piece, and the other side is connected with the battery push button and extends in a direction parallel to one end of the battery push button shell; formed on the battery assembly There is a movable slot. The clamping part of the battery push button is matched with the movable slot card position, and moves along the movable groove when necessary to realize the separation and combination of the battery assembly, the battery push button shell and the main body shell. Among them, the battery push button and the battery Corresponding inclined surfaces are provided on the components, which are used to enable the battery push button to enter the movable slot to complete the card position coordination. In the above manner, the battery assembly in the present application can be locked by making the battery push button and the corresponding inclined surface of the mating part of the battery assembly to push the spring to expand and contract to push the clamping part against the other end of the movable groove. The battery assembly can effectively avoid locking the battery assembly through the deformation of the corresponding battery push button, thereby improving the hardness and wear resistance of the battery push button, and enhancing the stability of the sliding force of the battery push button, so that it has a structure It has the advantages of compactness, high wear resistance, drop resistance, and high reliability.

【Explanation of the drawings】

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detailed structure of the electronic device in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of the battery push button of the electronic device in FIG. 1.

【detailed description】

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. In which, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic device of the present application, FIG. 2 is a detailed structural diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is the electronic device in FIG. A detailed structural diagram of the battery push button of the device. The electronic equipment of the present application includes a battery latch device and a battery assembly 60. The battery latch device of this embodiment includes: a host housing 10, a battery button housing 20, a button pressing piece 30, a battery button 40, and a spring 50. Wherein, the battery push button housing 20 is snap-fitted to the host housing 10 through a predetermined structure, and the battery push button housing 20 is at a predetermined position at one end. As shown in FIG. 1, a first through hole 210 is opened in the battery push button housing 20 near the edge of one end, and the push button pressing piece 30 is fixedly arranged on the host housing 10. For example, the mounting holes on both sides of the push button pressing piece 30 can be fixedly arranged with the host casing 10 by screwing. The battery push button 40 is jointly fixed by the battery push button housing 20 and the push button pressing piece 30. Part of the structure of the battery push button 40 protrudes from the first through hole 210 at the preset position at one end of the battery push button housing 20 to form a control portion 410 , Another part of the battery push button 40 protrudes from the push button pressing piece 30 from the other side to form a clamping portion 420. One side of the spring 50 is fixedly arranged on the push button pressing piece 30, and the other side is elastically connected to the battery push button 40 and extends in a direction parallel to one end of the battery push button housing 20.

Wherein, a movable slot 6110 is formed on the battery assembly 60, and the locking portion 420 of the battery push button 40 is engaged with the movable slot 6110, and when necessary, for example, the battery assembly 60 is inserted into or withdrawn from the main body housing 10 and the battery push button housing. When the accommodating part formed by 20 is moved along the extending direction of the movable groove 6110, the battery assembly 60 is separated or joined with the battery push button housing 20 and the host housing 10, and the battery push button 40 and the battery assembly 60 are provided with The corresponding inclined surface is used to enable the battery push button 40 to enter the movable slot 6110, so as to complete the engagement of the locking portion 420 and the corresponding locking position of the movable slot 6110.

Further, the battery assembly 60 includes a mating portion 610 and a battery 620, and a movable groove 6110 is formed on the mating portion 610. One end of the movable groove 6110 is further formed with an opening, and one side of the opening is formed with a first inclined surface 6120, and the battery A second inclined surface 4210 is formed on the side of the locking portion 420 of the push button 40 facing the first inclined surface 6120 direction. The first inclined surface 6120 of the mating portion 610 of the battery assembly 60 and the second inclined surface 4210 of the battery push button 40 can cooperate with each other to compress when the battery assembly 60 is inserted into the accommodating portion formed by the host housing 10 and the battery push button housing 20 The spring 50, and after the retaining portion 420 of the battery push button 40 enters the movable groove 6110 from the corresponding opening of the movable groove 6110, the spring 50 loses the compression force and rebounds, so that the retaining portion 420 moves in the movable groove 6110, The other end of the movable groove 420 is pressed tightly to lock the battery assembly 60 so that it is not easily separated from the host housing 10 and the battery push button housing 20, and the battery assembly 60 can still be locked when the corresponding electronic device is dropped. .

The control portion 410 of the battery push button 40 may be one of a structure such as a cylinder, a polygonal cylinder, and a polygonal cylinder as a base and a cylinder as the top structure, which is not limited in this application. The spring 50 extends in a direction parallel to one end of the battery push button housing 20, that is, extends along the direction in which the movable groove 6110 is opened, so that when the battery assembly 60 is inserted into or withdrawn from the accommodating portion formed by the host housing 10 and the battery push button housing 20, The spring 50 can be compressed or loosened with the help of an external force, so as to push the battery push button 40 to move in the movable groove 6110, so as to realize the separation or engagement of the battery assembly 60 with the battery push button housing 20 and the host housing 10.

Further, the other side of the opening formed on the mating portion 610 of the battery assembly 60 is formed with a third inclined surface 6130, so when the battery push button 40 receives the external force along the extending direction of the movable groove 6110 through its control portion 410, and pushes the spring 50 When compressed, the retaining portion 420 of the battery push button 40 can generate a force to withdraw from the outlet with the third inclined surface 6130, so that the battery push button 40 can withdraw from the movable groove 6110 through the opening, so that the battery assembly 60 The main body housing 10 and the battery push button housing 20 are drawn out of the accommodating portion. Wherein, the angle formed by the third inclined surface 6130 and the extending direction of the movable groove 6110 can be any angle between 35° and 75°, so as to be able to move facing the third inclined surface 6130 in the movable groove 6110 in the clamping portion 420, and When the third inclined surface 6130 is pressed tightly, a force to withdraw from the opening can be generated.

Further, the sum of the two acute angles formed by the first inclined surface 6120 of the mating portion 6110 of the battery assembly 60 and the second inclined surface 4210 of the battery push button 40 and the extending direction of the movable groove 6110 may be 90°, for example, When the angle of the first inclined surface 6120 is 55°, the angle of the second inclined surface 4210 is 35° at this time, so as to cooperate with each other when the battery assembly 60 is inserted into the accommodating portion formed by the host casing 10 and the battery push button casing 20 The spring 50 is pushed to make a telescopic movement, thereby locking the battery assembly 60. In other embodiments, other angle settings may also be used, which is not limited in this application.

Wherein, the battery locking device further includes a battery waterproof ring 70, wherein the battery waterproof ring 70 may be a silicone product, which can be sleeved on an end of the matching portion 610 of the battery assembly 60 close to the battery 620, so as to be inserted into the battery assembly 60 When the host housing 10 and the battery push button housing 20 form the accommodating portion, one end of the mating portion 610 of the battery assembly 60 is more closely attached to the host housing 10 and the battery push button housing 20 at the contact point, so as to prevent When the electronic device falls into the water, the water contacts the battery 620, causing irreversible damage.

Please continue to refer to FIGS. 2 and 3, where FIG. 2 is another detailed structural diagram of the electronic device in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of the battery push button of the electronic device in FIG. 1.

In this embodiment, the movable groove 6110 of the mating portion 610 of the battery assembly 60 further includes a first movable groove 6111 and a second movable groove 6112, and the clamping portion 420 of the battery push button 40 further includes a first clamping portion 421 and The second clamping portion 422. Wherein, the first clamping portion 421 and the second clamping portion 422 can respectively move along the first movable groove 6111 and the second movable groove 6112 when necessary, for example, when the battery assembly 60 is inserted into or withdrawn from the host casing 10 and the battery push button The accommodating portion formed by the housing 20 is movable along the first movable groove 6111 and the second movable groove 6112 respectively to realize the separation or joining of the battery assembly 60 with the battery push button housing 20 and the host housing 10.

In addition, a second through hole 310 and a third through hole 320 are also formed on the button pressing piece 30. Wherein, the first clamping portion 421 and the second clamping portion 422 of the battery push button 40 protrude from the second through hole 310 and the third through hole 320, respectively, so that the first clamping portion 421 and the second clamping portion 422 is fixed by the button pressing piece 30 in a direction perpendicular to the movable groove 6110. The first locking portion 421 and the second locking portion 422 can move along the extending direction of the movable groove 6110 in the second through hole 310 and the third through hole 320, so as to further move in the first movable groove 6111 and the second movable groove. 6112 is activated in order to realize the separation or joining of the battery assembly 60, the battery push button housing 20 and the host housing 10.

Wherein, the battery push button 40 also includes a first color indicating part 4310 and a second color indicating part 4320, and the first color indicating part 4310 and the second color indicating part 4320 are respectively inlaid on both ends of the battery push button 40 to When the battery push button 40 moves along the movable groove 6110, the first color indicating part 4310 or the second color indicating part 4320 is exposed from the first through hole 210 of the battery push button housing 20 to indicate the current position state of the battery assembly 60, For example, when the battery assembly is inserted into the accommodating part formed by the main body casing 10 and the battery button casing 20, the first color indicating member 4310 is exposed and displayed at the first through hole 210, and the second color indicating member 4320 is exposed by the battery button casing. 20. On the contrary, when the battery assembly is drawn out of the accommodating part formed by the main body housing 10 and the battery push button housing 20, the second color indicator part 4320 is exposed and displayed at the first through hole 210, and the first color indicator part 4310 is exposed by the battery. The button housing 20 is shielded to indicate the position state of the battery assembly 60 currently inserted into or withdrawn from the accommodating part formed by the host housing 10 and the battery button housing 20.

Further, the first color indicating part 4310 and the second color indicating part 4320 have different colors, respectively. For example, the first color indicating component 4310 may be red, and the second color indicating component 4320 may be green to indicate and distinguish the current position state of the battery assembly 60, and the first color indicating component 4310 and the second color indicating The part 4320 can be one of a cylinder and a polygonal cylinder, and is respectively inlaid on both ends of the battery push button 40 along the direction of the movable groove 6110. In other embodiments, the first color indicates the part 4310 and the second color The indicating member 4320 may also be in other different colors, and may be a column of other shapes, which is not limited in this application.

In addition, this application also includes a battery locking device. Please continue to refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3, where Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic device of the application, and Figure 2 is the electronic device in Figure 1 Fig. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of the battery push button of the electronic device in Fig. 1. The battery lock device of this embodiment is included in the electronic device in the above embodiment. For the description of the electronic device, please refer to the content in the foregoing embodiment.

Wherein, the battery locking device includes: a host housing 10, a battery push button housing 20, a push button pressing piece 30, a battery push button 40, and a spring 50. Wherein, the battery push button housing 20 is snap-fitted to the host housing 10 through a predetermined structure. The preset position of one end of the battery push button housing 20 is provided with a first through hole 210 at a position close to the edge of one end as shown in FIG. 1. The button pressing piece 30 is fixedly arranged on the host housing 10, for example, the mounting holes on both sides of the button pressing piece 30 can be fixedly arranged with the host housing 10 by screwing the mounting holes on both sides of the button pressing piece 30. The battery push button 40 is jointly fixed by the battery push button housing 20 and the push button pressing piece 30. Part of the structure of the battery push button 40 protrudes from the first through hole 210 at the preset position at one end of the battery push button housing 20 to form a control portion 410 , Another part of the battery push button 40 protrudes from the push button pressing piece 30 from the other side to form a clamping portion 420. One side of the spring 50 is fixedly arranged on the push button pressing piece 30, and the other side is elastically connected to the battery push button 40 and extends in a direction parallel to one end of the battery push button housing 20.

Wherein, the retaining portion 420 of the battery push button 40 is engaged with the movable groove 6110 of the battery assembly 60, and when necessary, for example, the battery assembly 60 is inserted into or withdrawn from the accommodating portion formed by the host housing 10 and the battery push button housing 20. When moving along the extending direction of the movable groove 6110, to realize the separation or joining of the battery assembly 60, the battery push button housing 20 and the host housing 10, and the battery push button 40 and the battery assembly 60 are provided with corresponding slopes for use In this way, the battery push button 40 can enter the movable slot 6110, so that the locking portion 420 and the corresponding locking position of the movable slot 6110 are matched.

Different from the state of the art, the electronic equipment in this application includes a battery lock device and a battery assembly. The battery lock device includes a host casing, a battery button casing, a button press, a battery button, and a spring. The battery The push button is fixed by the battery push button housing and the push button pressing piece. Part of the structure of the battery push button protrudes from the first through hole of the battery push button housing to form the control part, and the other part of the battery push button protrudes from the push button pressing piece. A clamping part is formed; one side of the spring is fixedly arranged on the push button pressing piece, and the other side is connected with the battery push button and extends in a direction parallel to one end of the battery push button shell; a movable slot is formed on the battery assembly, and the battery push button The clamping part of the battery is matched with the movable slot, and moves along the movable slot when necessary to realize the separation and combination of the battery assembly, the battery push button shell and the host shell. Among them, the battery push button and the battery assembly are provided with corresponding slopes , Used to enable the battery push button to enter the movable slot to complete the card position coordination. In the above manner, the battery assembly in the present application can be locked by making the battery push button and the corresponding inclined surface of the matching portion of the battery assembly to push the spring to expand and contract to push the clamping portion against the other end of the movable groove The battery assembly can effectively avoid the deformation of the corresponding battery push button to lock the battery assembly, thereby improving the hardness and wear resistance of the battery push button, and enhance the stability of the sliding force of the battery push button, so that it has a structure It has the advantages of compactness, high wear resistance, drop resistance, and high reliability.

In the several implementation manners provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed electronic equipment and battery locking device may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described implementation of the electronic equipment and battery lock device is only illustrative, the division of each functional part is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple functional parts. It can be combined or integrated into several modules, or each functional part can exist separately and physically, and so on.

The above are only implementations of this application, and do not limit the scope of this application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent principle transformation made using the content of the description and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies In the same way, all fields are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims

An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device includes a battery locking device and a battery assembly, and the battery locking device includes:

Host shell

A battery push button housing, the battery push button housing is snap-fitted to the host housing, and a first through hole is opened at a preset position at one end of the battery push button housing;

A button pressing piece, the button pressing piece is fixedly arranged on the host casing;

The battery push button is fixed by the battery push button shell and the push button pressing piece in cooperation, a part of the structure of the battery push button protrudes from the first through hole to form a control part, the battery The other part of the push button protrudes from the push button pressing piece to form a clamping portion;

A spring, one side of the spring is fixedly arranged on the push button pressing piece, the other side is connected to the battery push button, and extends in a direction parallel to one end of the battery push button housing;

A movable groove is formed on the battery assembly, and the locking portion of the battery push button is matched with the movable groove clamping position, and moves along the movable groove when necessary, so as to realize the connection between the battery assembly and the movable groove. Splitting and combining the battery push button housing and the host housing, wherein the battery push button and the battery assembly are provided with corresponding inclined surfaces for enabling the battery push button to enter the movable slot to complete the Card position coordination.
The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:

The battery assembly includes a mating part and a battery, the mating part is formed with a movable groove, one end of the movable groove is formed with an opening, one side of the opening is formed with a first inclined surface, and the clamping part faces the A second slope is formed on one side of the first slope direction, wherein the first slope and the second slope are when the battery assembly is inserted into the accommodating portion formed by the main body casing and the battery push button casing, After they cooperate with each other to compress the spring and enter the movable groove from the opening, the spring bounces so that the clamping part moves in the movable groove and abuts against the other end of the movable groove , Thereby locking the battery assembly.
The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:

A third inclined surface is formed on the other side of the opening, so that when the control portion receives an external force to push the spring to compress, the locking portion uses the third inclined surface to cause the battery push button to be removed from the The opening is withdrawn, so that the battery assembly is drawn out from the accommodating part formed by the host casing and the battery push button casing.
The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:

The sum of the acute angles formed by the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface and the extending direction of the movable groove is 90°.
The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:

The battery locking device further includes a battery waterproof ring, the battery waterproof ring is sleeved on one end of the matching portion, so that when the battery assembly is inserted into the receiving portion formed by the main body housing and the battery push button housing , So that one end of the matching portion closely fits at the contact point with the host casing and the battery push button casing.
The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:

The movable groove includes a first movable groove and a second movable groove, the clamping portion includes a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion, wherein the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion It can move along the first movable groove and the second movable groove respectively when needed, so as to realize the separation and combination of the battery assembly, the battery push button housing, and the host housing.
The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein:

A second through hole and a third through hole are formed on the push button pressing piece, and the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion respectively protrude from the second through hole and the third through hole. , So that the battery push button is fixed by the push button piece in a direction perpendicular to the movable groove.
The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein:

The battery push button further includes a first color indicating component and a second color indicating component, and the first color indicating component and the second color indicating component are respectively inlaid on both ends of the battery push button so as to When the battery push button moves along the movable groove, the first color indicating component or the second color indicating component is exposed from the first through hole to indicate the current position state of the battery assembly.
The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein:

The first color indicating component and the second color indicating component are cylinders or polygonal cylinders.
A battery locking device, characterized in that the battery locking device comprises:

Host shell

A battery push button housing, the battery push button housing is snap-fitted to the host housing, and a first through hole is opened at a preset position at one end of the battery push button housing;

A button pressing piece, the button pressing piece is fixedly arranged on the host casing;

The battery push button is fixed by the battery push button shell and the push button pressing piece in cooperation, a part of the structure of the battery push button protrudes from the first through hole to form a control part, the battery The other part of the push button protrudes from the push button pressing piece to form a clamping portion;

A spring, one side of the spring is fixedly arranged on the push button pressing piece, the other side is connected to the battery push button, and extends in a direction parallel to one end of the battery push button housing;

The clamping portion of the battery push button is engaged with the movable slot of the battery assembly, and moves along the movable groove when necessary, so as to realize the battery assembly and the battery push button housing and the host housing The opening and closing of the battery button, wherein the battery push button and the battery assembly are provided with corresponding inclined surfaces for enabling the battery push button to enter the movable slot to complete the card position coordination.