WO2021044727A1 - Monitoring system setting device and monitoring system setting method - Google Patents

Monitoring system setting device and monitoring system setting method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021044727A1
WO2021044727A1 PCT/JP2020/026732 JP2020026732W WO2021044727A1 WO 2021044727 A1 WO2021044727 A1 WO 2021044727A1 JP 2020026732 W JP2020026732 W JP 2020026732W WO 2021044727 A1 WO2021044727 A1 WO 2021044727A1
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Prior art keywords
initial setting
operation log
setting
monitoring system
initial
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PCT/JP2020/026732
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
仁 川▲崎▼
篤 岡里
晋一郎 大谷
光貴 岩村
修一 村山
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三菱電機株式会社
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Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Publication of WO2021044727A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021044727A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a monitoring system setting device and a monitoring system setting method.
  • a monitoring system that monitors the operating status of various facilities may be introduced.
  • a monitoring system is generally constructed by connecting equipment or the like to be monitored and a monitoring device or the like for monitoring so as to be communicable.
  • a worker such as a system engineer accesses each device from a PC or the like for initial setting and performs software setting work.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a lower monitoring device that is monitored by a higher monitoring system.
  • the lower monitoring device sets new mode information in response to the mode information setting request received from the upper monitoring system. Then, the set new mode information is transmitted in response to the host monitoring system.
  • Patent Document 2 has a description that a plurality of security setting information set in a network system is compared and an inconsistency between the setting information is detected.
  • the confirmation work is performed on a plurality of monitored objects included in the monitoring system, it is complicated and requires a long working time.
  • the confirmation work often involves a plurality of workers such as a system engineer involved in the installation of the system and a maintenance worker who manages the maintenance of the system, and it takes time to correct any problems.
  • An object of the present invention is to propose a new technique for saving labor in setting a monitoring system in a facility.
  • the monitoring system setting device initially sets the monitoring system that controls and monitors the operation of the monitored object in the facility, which is necessary for the operation of the monitored object, based on the initial setting value.
  • the setting means, the assumed operation log acquisition means for acquiring the assumed operation log that is expected to be recorded by the monitoring system when the monitored object operates according to the initial setting, and the monitoring object are the initial.
  • the actual operation log acquisition means for actually acquiring the actual operation log recorded by the monitoring system is compared with the assumed operation log and the actual operation log to determine the suitability of the initial setting. It is characterized in that it is provided with a log determination means for performing.
  • the assumed operation log generating means for generating the assumed operation log based on the information of the monitored object in the facility and the initial set value is provided, and the assumed operation log is generated.
  • the operation log acquisition means is characterized in that the assumed operation log generated by the assumed operation log generating means is acquired.
  • the monitoring system setting device there is a detection means for detecting a new monitoring object connected to the monitoring system, and at least the new monitoring when the detection means detects the new monitoring object.
  • Each process of the initial setting means, the assumed operation log acquisition means, the actual operation log acquisition means, and the log determination means is performed on the target object to determine the suitability of the initial setting of the new monitoring target object. It is characterized by that.
  • the monitoring system includes a remote monitoring device that remotely monitors the monitoring system, and the monitoring system setting device is based on the initial setting value of the remote monitoring device.
  • the remote monitoring device initial setting means for performing the initial settings required for remote monitoring and the remote monitoring device initial setting means perform the initial settings
  • the initially set remote monitoring device setting values are acquired from the remote monitoring device.
  • the setting value acquisition means for acquiring the initial setting value from the monitoring system after the initial setting means performs the initial setting, the initial setting value, and the above. It is characterized by comprising a set value determining means for determining the suitability of the initial setting by comparing with the set value.
  • the monitoring system setting method is an initial setting in which the monitoring system that controls and monitors the operation of the monitored object in the facility is initially set to be required for the operation of the monitored object based on the initial setting value.
  • the setting step the assumed operation log acquisition step of acquiring the assumed operation log that is expected to be recorded by the monitoring system when the monitored object operates according to the initial setting, and the monitoring target being the initial setting.
  • the actual operation log acquisition step of actually acquiring the actual operation log recorded by the monitoring system is compared with the assumed operation log and the actual operation log to determine the suitability of the initial setting. It is characterized by including a log determination step to be performed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of the monitoring system according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 includes a building 10 which is an example of a facility in which a monitoring system is introduced, a building system 40 installed in the building 10, and a remote monitoring device 70 installed in a remote location. Of these, the building system 40 and the remote monitoring device 70 together form a monitoring system that controls and monitors the operation of the monitored object in the building 10.
  • FIG. 1 also shows SE (system engineer) 12, maintenance personnel 14, and initial setting device 20.
  • the initial setting device 20 is a device constructed by installing a dedicated application program on a PC (personal computer).
  • the initial setting device 20 can connect to a network such as the Internet by wireless communication or wired communication, and can access the building system 40 or the remote monitoring device 70.
  • the initial setting device 20 is an example of the monitoring system setting device, and is used for performing initial setting work, operation status confirmation work, and the like for operating the monitored object and the building system 40 under the operation of SE12.
  • SE12 is a worker who performs initial setting work of the monitoring system and the like.
  • the SE 12 inputs an initial setting value to the initial setting device 20, and sets a setting value necessary for operation in the monitoring system based on the input initial setting value.
  • the SE 12 confirms the initial settings for the monitoring system and the actual operating status in cooperation with the maintenance personnel 14, and corrects the initial settings as necessary.
  • the maintenance worker 14 is a worker who performs maintenance management of the building 10.
  • the building 10 is a large-scale building, a plurality of maintenance personnel 14 are often stationed in shifts to perform maintenance management work on the building 10.
  • the building system 40 is a part of the monitoring system installed in the building 10.
  • the building system 40 includes a central monitoring device 42, a communication device 44, a plurality of controllers 46, 48, 50, and a LAN (local area network) 52 connecting them.
  • the central monitoring device 42 is a device provided in the central monitoring room of a building or the like.
  • the central monitoring device 42 is a device configured by using hardware such as computer hardware, a keyboard, and a display, and software such as an OS (operating system) and an application (application program) that control the hardware. ..
  • the central monitoring device 42 is connected to the LAN 52. Although it is possible to use software originally developed for the central monitoring device 42, industry standard software developed based on the standard may be used.
  • the central monitoring device 42 is a device that controls and monitors the operation of various monitoring objects connected to the LAN 52, and at the same time, is a monitoring object monitored by the remote monitoring device 70.
  • the communication device 44 is a device constructed by using computer hardware having a communication function and software such as an OS and an application. In addition to being connected to the LAN 52, the communication device 44 is also connected to an external network using an optical fiber or the like.
  • the building system 40 can communicate with the remote monitoring device 70 via the communication device 44.
  • the communication device 44 is also a monitoring object whose operating status is monitored by the remote monitoring device 70 while performing communication processing in the building system 40.
  • Controllers 46, 48, 50 are devices that control various equipment and the like that are the objects to be monitored in the building 10 and monitor their operations.
  • the controller 46 is the equipment 46a, 46b ,. .. ..
  • the controller 48 controls and monitors the equipment 48a, 48b ,. .. ..
  • the controller 50 controls and monitors the equipment 50a, 50b ,. .. .. Is controlled and monitored.
  • equipment to be monitored include equipment such as electricity, gas, water, air conditioning, mobile equipment such as elevators and escalator, actuator equipment that drives doors and ventilation openings, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, and human feelings.
  • Various sensor equipment such as sensors and surveillance cameras can be mentioned.
  • the controllers 46, 48, and 50 may be provided for each facility, or may be provided for each floor or section, for example.
  • the controllers 46, 48, 50 are formed by, for example, a microcomputer.
  • a microcomputer is a device composed of small computer hardware and its control program.
  • the controllers 46, 48, and 50 are connected to the LAN 52 and operate in response to a command from the central monitoring device 42.
  • the operation results of the controllers 46, 48, and 50 are monitored by the central monitoring device 42. From this point of view, the controllers 46, 48, 50 are also monitored objects monitored by the central monitoring device 42.
  • the remote monitoring device 70 is usually a device installed in a remote location away from the building 10.
  • a remote location for example, a monitoring center set up by a maintenance management company that operates a monitoring system can be mentioned.
  • workers are stationed in the monitoring center on a shift basis to perform monitoring work using the remote monitoring device 70.
  • the remote monitoring device 70 includes a remote monitoring server 72 and a communication infrastructure 74.
  • the remote monitoring server 72 is constructed by using computer hardware such as a server computer and software such as an OS and an application.
  • the communication board 74 is a device connected to the remote monitoring device 70, and is constructed by using computer hardware having a communication function and software such as an OS application.
  • the communication infrastructure 74 is connected to a network such as the Internet, and is connected to a large number of building systems 40 including the illustrated building 10.
  • the building system 40 When the building system 40 is introduced into the building 10, the building system 40 is first installed in terms of hardware. Subsequently, the SE 12 accesses the building system 40 and the remote monitoring device 70 from the initial setting device 20, and makes software-like settings. Specifically, the initial setting device 20 accesses the central monitoring device 42, the communication device 44, the controllers 46, 48, and 50 of the building system 40 via the LAN 32, and sets the setting values required for operation. Further, the initial setting device 20 also accesses the remote monitoring server 72 and the communication infrastructure 74 of the remote monitoring device 70 via the Internet, and sets the setting values required for the remote monitoring. The initial setting device 20 verifies whether or not these initial settings have been performed correctly, and verifies whether or not the building system 40 has actually operated correctly. The details of the verification will be described in detail below.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a partial functional configuration of the monitoring system according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the building system 40 and the initial setting device 20.
  • the functions of the setting unit 60, the setting value accumulating unit 62, and the operation log accumulating unit 64 are constructed by the application.
  • the setting unit 60, the setting value storage unit 62, and the operation log storage unit 64 are constructed only in the central monitoring device 42, for example, and the central monitoring device 42 performs all processing of the communication device 44, the controllers 46, 48, 50, and the like. It can be configured to control.
  • the setting unit 60, the set value storage unit 62, and the operation log storage unit 64 can be constructed in each of the central monitoring device 42, the communication device 44, and the controllers 46, 48, and 50, respectively.
  • the setting unit 60 performs the setting process of the set value based on the instruction from the initial setting device 20.
  • the set value storage unit 62 stores the set value set by the setting unit 60.
  • the set value stored in the set value accumulating unit 62 is appropriately read out in the operation process of the building system 40 and used for processing.
  • the operation log storage unit 64 stores a log (sometimes referred to as an actual operation log) that records the operation status.
  • the initial setting device 20 may include an initial setting value storage unit 22, an initial setting unit 24, an initial setting operation unit 26, a setting / operation log confirmation unit 28, an assumed operation log storage unit 30, and an initial setting completion notification unit 32.
  • the function is built.
  • the initial setting value accumulating unit 22 stores the initial setting value registered in advance.
  • the initial setting unit 24 is an example of the initial setting means, and performs the initial setting process based on the initial setting value.
  • the initial setting operation unit 26 receives the input of SE12 from the keyboard, touch panel, mouse, etc. of the initial setting device 20, and performs operation processing related to the initial setting.
  • the initial setting operation unit 26 is an instruction operation for accumulating the input initial setting value in the initial setting value accumulating unit 22 via the initial setting unit 24, and an initial setting accumulating in the initial setting value accumulating unit 22.
  • An instruction operation for causing the setting unit 60 of the building system 40 to set the set value via the initial setting unit 24 is performed.
  • the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 is an example of the setting value determination means and the log determination means, and confirms the initial setting performed by the initial setting unit 24 and confirms the actual operation log recording the subsequent operation status. Perform processing.
  • the initial setting is confirmed by the initial setting value stored in the initial setting value accumulating unit 22 via the initial setting unit 24 and the setting value acquired from the setting value accumulating unit 62 of the building system 40 (in terms of acquiring the setting value).
  • the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 functions as a set value acquisition means).
  • the operation log can be confirmed by checking the assumed operation log stored in the assumed operation log storage unit 30 and the actual operation log acquired from the operation log storage unit 64 (setting / operation log confirmation in terms of acquiring the actual operation log).
  • Part 28 functions as an actual operation log acquisition means).
  • the assumed operation log storage unit 30 is an example of the assumed operation log acquisition means, and stores the assumed operation log.
  • the assumed operation log is an operation log that is expected to be recorded when the building system 40 is operating correctly. Since the assumed operation log depends on the specifications of the building system 40, what is assumed to be realized after the start of operation based on the specifications is created by, for example, SE12.
  • the initial setting completion notification unit 32 notifies whether or not the initial setting has been performed correctly.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of initial setting values stored in the initial setting value storage unit 22.
  • the figure shows a table having set value numbers, monitoring point numbers, names, types, and set value items.
  • the initial set value refers to the set value in a narrow sense, but it is unclear what the value is from the set value alone, and in a broad sense, it refers to the value including the set value number, the monitoring point number, the name, and the type.
  • the set value number is an identification number that is uniquely (that is, does not overlap with others).
  • the monitoring point number is a number that uniquely indicates the target to be monitored by the building system 40.
  • the name is uniquely given according to the monitoring point number, and is given by using the name of the actual monitoring target so that a person can understand it.
  • the type indicates what kind of attribute or type the set value is.
  • the set value is a specific value given by letters, numbers, or the like.
  • the three set values specified by the set value numbers "P000000002", “P000000003”, and “P000000004" are all set with the air conditioner indoor unit 001 as the monitoring target.
  • the set value of the set value number "P000000002” is related to the name “air conditioner indoor unit 001_operating state” corresponding to the monitoring point number "000000002”.
  • the type "set value” indicates that the value can be set or changed by the user of the building 10, and “heating” is set as a specific set value.
  • the set value of the set value number "P000000003” is related to the name “air conditioner indoor unit 001_set temperature” corresponding to the monitoring point number "000000003", and is of the set value "22.0” having the type "set value”.
  • the temperature in degrees Celsius is set.
  • the set value of the set value number "P000000004" is related to the name “air conditioner indoor unit 001_set air volume” corresponding to the monitoring point number "000000004", and the set value "weak” having the type “set value”. "Is set. In this way, the air-conditioning indoor unit 001 is set to perform the heating operation at a temperature of 22.0 degrees Celsius and a weak air volume.
  • the three setting values specified by the setting value numbers "P010000001”, “P010000002”, and “P010000003" are for the lighting fixtures named “Lighting 00001”, “Lighting 00002”, and “Lighting 00003", respectively. All are set to "80".
  • the monitoring point number is "NULL” and no specific value is entered, but "HIM” is entered in the name, and the central monitoring device. It turns out that it is about 42.
  • the setting value number "D000000010” is set to the setting value "192.168.1.2” having the type "IP address”
  • the setting value number "D000000011” is the "HIM-A1" having the type "software”. Is entered. HIM-A1 is a name that indicates specific software.
  • the setting value numbers "D000000020” and “D000000021” are related to the name "Controller 001", and are the value of "192.168.1.3” as the "IP address” and the value of "ICONT-A1" as the "software”, respectively. Has been entered. Further, the setting value numbers "D000000030” and “D000000031” relate to another controller 002, and similarly, the IP address and the software type value are set.
  • the initial setting values include various parameters necessary for operating the monitored object.
  • information such as an IP address, authentication information, and a proxy server required for the communication device 44 to perform communication can be mentioned.
  • point information which is information of a local address for recognizing a monitored object, graphic data information for visually displaying a monitoring status, and the like are also given by initial settings.
  • the controllers 46, 48, 50 and the like settings such as interlocking settings for interlocking and driving the equipment 46a, 46b, 48a, 48b, 50a, 50b are also made.
  • the interlocking setting refers to a mode in which the equipment 46b is started after the equipment 46a is started, and examples thereof include a setting in which the fan is driven after the ventilation port is opened.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the assumed operation log stored in the assumed operation log storage unit 30.
  • items of monitoring point number, name, type, and value are provided.
  • the monitoring point numbers, names, and types all correspond to the monitoring point numbers, names, and types shown in FIG.
  • the value is a value expected to be shown when the monitored object actually operates, and is generated by the initialization device 20.
  • the assumed operation log is shown after a while has passed since the building system 40 started operation (a state in which time has passed to the extent that the room temperature is stabilized to some extent by heating).
  • the monitoring point number "000000001” corresponds to the name “air conditioner indoor unit 001_power supply”, the type is "start / stop” indicating that it takes an ON or OFF value, and the value is "ON”. There is.
  • the monitoring point numbers "0000000002", “000000003", and "000000000" are the same as the monitoring point numbers shown in FIG. 3, and the values "heating", "22.0", and "weak” are given, respectively.
  • the monitoring point numbers "010000001”, “010000002”, and “010000003” are the same as the monitoring point numbers shown in FIG. 3, and the value "80" is given to all of them.
  • the monitoring point number "100000001” corresponds to the monitoring of the name “air conditioner indoor unit 001_fault signal", the type is “alarm” indicating that it is alarm information, and the value is normal or restored. It is “normal
  • the monitoring point number "200000001” corresponds to the monitoring of the name "air conditioner indoor unit 001_suction temperature”, and the type is a "measured value” indicating that it is a measured value by a sensor, and the value is 21.5 to 22.5. It is “22.0 ⁇ 0.5” indicating the range. Since the measured value has a certain amount of error, in this example, the assumed value has a range of 1 degree.
  • the assumed operation log is a record of the expected operation status when the building system 40 is operated based on the initial settings.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a flow of setting processing by the initial setting device 20.
  • the initial setting operation unit 26 receives the input from the SE 12 and performs processing.
  • the building system 40 for initial setting is selected and the process is started.
  • the initial setting unit 24 acquires the initial setting value for the building system 40 from the initial setting value storage unit 22 (S10), and sets the set value in the building system 40 (S12). That is, the set value for the building system 40 is set based on the initial set value as shown in FIG.
  • the setting unit 60 receives the input of the set value and performs the setting process such as storing the set value in the set value storage unit 62.
  • the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 of the initial setting device 20 acquires the set value stored in the set value storage unit 62 of the building system 40 (S14). Then, it is confirmed whether or not the acquired set value matches the initial set value (S16). If they do not match, it is determined that the initial setting has failed, and a display or the like of the initial setting device 20 is displayed to notify the fact (S24). On the other hand, if they match, it is determined that the initial setting value is correctly set in the building system 40.
  • the building system 40 operates various monitoring objects according to the set values set in the set value storage unit 62.
  • the operation log storage unit 64 stores the actual operation log corresponding to the operation of the monitored object. Therefore, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 acquires the actual operation log from the operation log storage unit 64 (S18), and also acquires the assumed operation log as shown in FIG. 4 from the assumed operation log storage unit 30 (S18). Then, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 confirms whether the actual operation log and the set operation log match (S20). If they do not match, it is determined that the initial setting has failed, and a display or the like of the initial setting device 20 is displayed to that effect (S24). On the other hand, if they match, it is determined that the initial setting value is correctly set in the building system, and a display or the like of the initial setting device 20 is displayed to notify the fact (S22).
  • the actual operation log In the comparison between the actual operation log and the assumed operation log, for values with a range such as "Air conditioner indoor unit 001_suction temperature" shown in FIG. 4, a match is determined in consideration of the range. Will be.
  • the actual operation log may show a stable value immediately after operation, such as lighting, or may converge to a certain value over time, such as "air conditioner indoor unit 001_suction temperature". Therefore, the actual operation log and the assumed operation log are compared in consideration of the timing after the operation, such as comparing the "air conditioner indoor unit 001_suction temperature" after a while, not immediately after the operation. You may do so.
  • the first embodiment when installing or modifying the monitoring system, it is easy to perform the initial settings required for the operation of the monitored object. In particular, by comparing the actual operation log with the assumed operation log, it is possible to judge with high accuracy whether or not the setting is appropriate.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the functional configuration of the monitoring system according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 2, and the same or similar configurations as those in FIG. 2 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 to omit or simplify the description.
  • the configuration of the building system 40 of FIG. 6 is the same as that of the building system 40 of FIG. However, FIG. 6 is different from the initial setting device 20 of FIG. 2 in that the property information storage unit 134 and the assumed operation log calculation unit 136 are added to the initial setting device 120.
  • the property information storage unit 134 is an example of the information of the monitored object in the facility to be monitored, and stores the information of the monitored object monitored by the building system 40 of the building 10.
  • the assumed operation log calculation unit 136 is an example of the assumed operation log generation means, and records the assumed operation log in advance based on the property information in the property information storage unit 134, the initial setting value of the initial setting value storage unit 22, and the like. Perform the process to generate. Since the assumed operation log is foreseen by specifying the monitored object and specifying the set value to be given to the monitored object, the assumed operation log calculation unit 136 can generate the assumed operation log. The generated assumed operation log is accumulated in the assumed operation log storage unit 30.
  • the property information includes items such as a property number, a device number, a name, and a design data type.
  • the property number is an identification number that identifies the facility to be monitored.
  • the device number is an identification number that identifies the monitored object.
  • the name is information given in association with the device number, and a name that allows a person to recognize the device number is set.
  • the design data type is information related to the type of the monitored machine.
  • the same property number "000000001” is assigned to all the property information. This indicates that all the property information shown in FIG. 7 is in the building system 40.
  • the device numbers "000000001”, “000000002”, “000000003”, and “000000004" correspond to the names “air conditioner indoor unit 001”, “air conditioner indoor unit 002”, “air conditioner indoor unit 003”, and “air conditioner indoor unit 004", respectively. All types are "air conditioner indoor units”.
  • the device numbers "010000001”, “010000002”, and “010000003” correspond to the names “lighting 00001”, “lighting 00002”, and “lighting 00003", respectively, and the design data type is all "lighting”.
  • the device number "999990001” corresponds to the name "HIM”, and the design data type is "HIM”.
  • the device numbers "999990002” and “999990003” correspond to the names “controller 001" and “controller 002”, and all the design data types are "controller”.
  • the assumed operation log calculation unit 136 generates an estimated operation log by referring to the initial value information for each monitored object described in the property information.
  • the assumed operation log shown in FIG. 4 can also be generated in this way. This eliminates the need for the SE12 to directly generate the assumed operation log, and makes it possible to improve work efficiency. Further, once the generation of the assumed operation log is automated, it is possible to prevent an error in generating the assumed operation log when the SE12 is replaced.
  • the third embodiment has a configuration for detecting a change in the configuration of the monitored object.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the functional configuration of the monitoring system according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 2, and the same or similar configurations as those in FIG. 2 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 to omit or simplify the description.
  • the controller 250 and the building equipment 260 are illustrated in the building system 240.
  • the controller 250 corresponds to the controllers 46, 48, 50 and the like shown in FIG. 1
  • the building equipment 260 corresponds to the equipment 46a, 46b, 48a, 48b, 50a, 50b and the like shown in FIG. There is.
  • the controller 250 is formed with a connection detection unit 252, a setting unit 254, a set value storage unit 256, and an operation log storage unit 258.
  • the connection detection unit 252 indicates that the controller 250 is connected to the building system 240, the building equipment 260 is connected to the controller 250, and the controller 250 to which the building equipment 260 is connected is connected to the building system 240.
  • the connection is detected.
  • existing electrical engineering technology or communication engineering technology is used to detect the connection. This makes it possible to grasp what kind of device is connected.
  • the setting unit 254, the setting value storage unit 256, and the operation log storage unit 258 perform the same processing as the setting unit 60, the setting value storage unit 62, and the operation log storage unit 64 shown in FIG. Further, the setting unit 254 also has a function of performing processing such as initial setting for the setting unit 262 in the building equipment 260.
  • the building equipment 260 is formed with a setting unit 262 and a set value storage unit 264.
  • the setting unit 262 performs initial setting and the like based on a command from the setting unit 254 of the controller 250.
  • the set value accumulating unit 264 accumulates the set value set in the setting unit 262.
  • the initial setting device 220 has almost the same configuration as the initial setting device 20 shown in FIG. 2, but instead of the initial setting operation unit 26 included in the initial setting device 20, a connection detection unit 222 and a configuration information storage unit 224 are used. It differs in that it has.
  • the connection detection unit 222 is an example of the detection means, and acquires the connection information detected by the connection detection unit 252 of the controller 250 of the building system 240 and transmits it to the initial setting unit 24.
  • the initial setting unit 24 updates the configuration information of the configuration information storage unit 224 based on the acquired connection information. Further, the initial setting unit 24 makes initial settings for the building system 240 based on the configuration information in the configuration information storage unit 224, and further instructs the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 to perform the actual profit operation log and the assumed operation log. Make a comparison with.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration information stored in the configuration information storage unit.
  • the configuration information includes items of property number, device number, name, software, address, and parent device number.
  • the property number, device number, and name are set in the same manner as the property number, device number, and name in the property information.
  • the software is a software name used for controlling a monitored object corresponding to the device number and the name.
  • Information for accessing the monitored device from the initial setting device 220 is set in the address.
  • the address may be a global address such as an IP address, or a local address that can be identified by the parent device to which the monitored device is connected.
  • the parent device number is a number that identifies the parent device to which the monitored device is connected.
  • FIG. 9 shows an example of the same monitored object as that illustrated in FIG. Therefore, FIG. 9 has the same property number, device number, and name as FIG. 7.
  • the software is all “IC-A1” and the parent device number is all "999990002" (clear from the property information in Fig. 7). It shows that it is the parent device controller 001.).
  • the address "001", “002”, “003”, and "004", which are relative addresses from the controller 001 which is the parent device, are given, respectively.
  • HIM of the device number "999990001” is the software "HIM-A1", the address is given the IP address of "192.168.1.2”, and the parent device number is "NULL” indicating that there is no parent device. Is.
  • the software is "ICONT-A1"
  • the address is given by the IP address
  • the parent device is given "999990001” indicating HIM. There is.
  • the initial setting unit 24 sets the added monitoring object by referring to the configuration information and the initial setting value in the initial setting value storage unit 22.
  • an assumed operation log for the added monitored object is generated and accumulated in the assumed operation log storage unit 30.
  • the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 confirms the initial setting and the actual operation log to verify the validity of the setting.
  • the third embodiment it is possible to reduce the setting work even when the monitored object is additionally connected to the building system 240.
  • the fourth embodiment has a configuration for setting remote monitoring.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the functional configuration of the monitoring system according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 2, and the same or similar configurations as those in FIG. 2 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 to omit or simplify the description.
  • a configuration information storage unit 342 is added to the building system 340.
  • the configuration information storage unit 342 stores configuration information as shown in FIG. 9 with respect to the building system 340.
  • the initial setting device 320 includes a configuration information acquisition unit 322, a configuration information storage unit 324, a remote monitoring device initial setting unit 326, and a remote monitoring device initial setting value storage unit 327. It has the configuration of. Further, instead of the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28, a setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 having a setting confirmation function for the remote monitoring device 370 is provided.
  • the configuration information acquisition unit 322 acquires configuration information from the configuration information storage unit 342 of the building system 340.
  • the configuration information storage unit 324 stores the configuration information acquired by the configuration information acquisition unit 322.
  • the remote monitoring device initial setting unit 326 is an example of the remote monitoring device initial setting means, and sets the remote monitoring device initial setting value, which is the initial setting value for remote monitoring, to the remote monitoring device 70.
  • the remote monitoring device initial setting value storage unit 327 stores the remote monitoring device initial setting value.
  • the setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 confirms the initial setting in the building system 340 and the actual operation log, and also confirms the initial setting in the remote monitoring device 370.
  • the setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 acquires the set value from the remote monitoring device (at this point, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 has a function of the remote monitoring device setting value acquisition means), and the remote monitoring device.
  • the suitability of the initial setting is determined by comparing with the initial setting value (in this respect, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 has a function of a remote monitoring device setting determination means).
  • the remote monitoring device 370 is a device corresponding to the remote monitoring device 70 shown in FIG. 1, and the function shown in FIG. 10 is constructed by the application. Specifically, the remote monitoring device 370 is constructed with a setting unit 376 and a set value storage unit 378.
  • the setting unit 376 sets the set value in the remote monitoring device 370 based on the instruction from the remote monitoring device initial setting unit 326 of the initial setting device 320.
  • the set value storage unit 378 stores the set value set by the setting unit 376.
  • FIG. 11 is an example of the remote monitoring device initial setting values stored in the remote monitoring device initial setting value storage unit 327.
  • the remote monitoring device initial setting values are provided with items of setting value number, monitoring point number, name, type, and value. These are the same as the set value number, the monitoring point number, the name, the type, and the set value shown in FIG. 3, respectively.
  • the remote monitoring device initial setting value is an initial setting for setting in the remote monitoring device 370 instead of the building system 340.
  • the set value number "R000000001” has a monitoring point number of "NULL” and a name of "HIM_IP address", and indicates the IP address of the central monitoring device 42.
  • the type is "address” and the value is set to "192.168.1.2".
  • the monitoring number of the set value number "R000000002” is "1000000001", which is related to the same monitoring target as the monitoring number shown in FIG.
  • the value is set to "abnormal”.
  • the monitoring number of the set value number "R000000003” is "200000001", which is related to the same monitoring target as the monitoring number shown in FIG.
  • the value is set to "22.0".
  • the initial setting device 320 has a function of setting the building system 340 based on the initial setting value, and also sets the setting unit 376 of the remote monitoring device 370 based on the remote monitoring device initial setting value. It also has a function to perform. As a result, the set value storage unit 378 of the remote monitoring device 370 is set to remotely monitor the building system 340. Then, the validity of the setting in the remote monitoring device 370 is confirmed by the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 of the initial setting device 320.
  • the remote monitoring device 370 has for the building system 340.
  • various information can be acquired from the central monitoring device by setting the communication with the central monitoring device 42.
  • the air conditioner indoor unit 001 is also set so that it can be directly monitored by the remote monitoring device 370.
  • the initial setting of the remote monitoring in the remote monitoring device 370 can be performed accurately and quickly.
  • a remote maintenance service for a large number of building systems 340 using the remote monitoring device 370 can be smoothly started.
  • building 10 is shown as an example of the facility to be monitored.
  • Buildings are generally multi-storey buildings.
  • the facilities to be monitored can be various buildings including one-story buildings.
  • the building may be composed of a plurality of buildings.
  • the facilities to be monitored include facilities that use outdoor spaces such as parks and farms.
  • the initial setting devices 20, 120, 220, and 320 are devices constructed by using a PC.
  • the SE 12 can be easily brought into the building 10 or the like to be worked on.
  • the initial setting devices 20, 120, 220, and 320 are not particularly limited in the installation location as long as they can communicate with each other, and may be constructed by using, for example, stationary computer hardware. It is also possible to construct the initial setting devices 20, 120, 220, 320 by using an application in, for example, the computer in which the remote monitoring device 70 is constructed. Further, the initial setting devices 20, 120, 220, and 320 do not necessarily have to be constructed using only one computer hardware, but are constructed using a plurality of computer hardware set to be communicable. May be good.

Abstract

The present invention reduces the work involved in making settings in a monitoring system in a facility. This monitoring system setting device carries out a process for making initial settings and the like for a monitoring system that controls and monitors the operation of equipment to be monitored in a facility. In the process the monitoring system setting device first acquires an initial setting value (S10) prepared in advance and sets a setting value in a selected building system on the basis of the initial setting value (S12). Next, a setting value is acquired from the building system (S14) and compared to the initial setting value to determine whether the values match (S16). When there is a match, an actual operation log based on the actual operating condition is acquired from the building system (S18) and compared to a predicted operation log (S20) prepared in advance. When there is a match, the initial settings are completed (S22). When there is not a match in step S16 or step S20, it is determined that the initial setting has failed (S24).

Description

監視システム設定装置及び監視システム設定方法Monitoring system setting device and monitoring system setting method
 本発明は、監視システム設定装置及び監視システム設定方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a monitoring system setting device and a monitoring system setting method.
 建築物、公共施設、商業施設など(これらを総称して「施設」という)では、各種の設備の稼働状況等を監視する監視システムを導入する場合がある。監視システムは、一般に、監視対象物となる設備等と監視を行う監視装置等とを通信可能に接続して構築される。監視システムを設置する際には、システムエンジニアなどの作業者が、初期設定用のPC等から各装置にアクセスし、ソフトウエアの設定作業を行う。 In buildings, public facilities, commercial facilities, etc. (collectively referred to as "facilities"), a monitoring system that monitors the operating status of various facilities may be introduced. A monitoring system is generally constructed by connecting equipment or the like to be monitored and a monitoring device or the like for monitoring so as to be communicable. When installing the monitoring system, a worker such as a system engineer accesses each device from a PC or the like for initial setting and performs software setting work.
 下記特許文献1には、上位の監視システムに監視される下位の監視装置についての記載がある。下位の監視装置は、上位監視システムから受信したモード情報の設定要求に応じて新たなモード情報を設定する。そして、設定した新たなモード情報を上位監視システムに応答送信している。 Patent Document 1 below describes a lower monitoring device that is monitored by a higher monitoring system. The lower monitoring device sets new mode information in response to the mode information setting request received from the upper monitoring system. Then, the set new mode information is transmitted in response to the host monitoring system.
 特許文献2には、ネットワークシステムに設定された複数のセキュリティ設定情報を比較して、設定情報間の不整合を検出する旨の記載がある。 Patent Document 2 has a description that a plurality of security setting information set in a network system is compared and an inconsistency between the setting information is detected.
特開2009-089110号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-089110 特開2007-202079号公報JP-A-2007-202079
 監視システムを設置する場合、仕様通りに初期設定が行われたか、監視システムの実際の稼働状況に問題がないかなどの確認作業を実施する必要がある。確認作業は、監視システムに含まれる複数の監視対象物に対して行うため、複雑であり、長い作業時間を必要とする。また、確認作業では、システムの設置に関与したシステムエンジニア、システムの保守管理を行う保守員などの複数の作業者が関与することも多く、不具合があった場合の修正にも時間を要する。 When installing a monitoring system, it is necessary to check whether the initial settings have been made according to the specifications and whether there are any problems with the actual operating status of the monitoring system. Since the confirmation work is performed on a plurality of monitored objects included in the monitoring system, it is complicated and requires a long working time. In addition, the confirmation work often involves a plurality of workers such as a system engineer involved in the installation of the system and a maintenance worker who manages the maintenance of the system, and it takes time to correct any problems.
 上記特許文献1、2に記載されたシステムでは、単に、初期設定の妥当性を確認しているにすぎず、実際の稼働状況の妥当性までは確認していない。 In the systems described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 above, the validity of the initial settings is merely confirmed, and the validity of the actual operating status is not confirmed.
 本発明の目的は、施設における監視システムの設定作業を省力化する新たな技術を提案することにある。 An object of the present invention is to propose a new technique for saving labor in setting a monitoring system in a facility.
 本発明にかかる監視システム設定装置は、施設内の監視対象物の稼働の制御及び監視を行う監視システムに、初期設定値に基づいて、当該監視対象物の稼働に必要となる初期設定を行う初期設定手段と、前記監視対象物が前記初期設定に従って稼働する場合に、前記監視システムにより記録されることが想定される想定稼働ログを取得する想定稼働ログ取得手段と、前記監視対象物が前記初期設定に従って稼働した後に、実際に前記監視システムによって記録される実稼働ログを取得する実稼働ログ取得手段と、前記想定稼働ログと前記実稼働ログとを比較して、前記初期設定の適否を判定するログ判定手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。 The monitoring system setting device according to the present invention initially sets the monitoring system that controls and monitors the operation of the monitored object in the facility, which is necessary for the operation of the monitored object, based on the initial setting value. The setting means, the assumed operation log acquisition means for acquiring the assumed operation log that is expected to be recorded by the monitoring system when the monitored object operates according to the initial setting, and the monitoring object are the initial. After operating according to the settings, the actual operation log acquisition means for actually acquiring the actual operation log recorded by the monitoring system is compared with the assumed operation log and the actual operation log to determine the suitability of the initial setting. It is characterized in that it is provided with a log determination means for performing.
 本発明にかかる監視システム設定装置の一態様では、前記施設における前記監視対象物の情報と、前記初期設定値とに基づいて、前記想定稼働ログを生成する想定稼働ログ生成手段を備え、前記想定稼働ログ取得手段は、前記想定稼働ログ生成手段により生成された前記想定稼働ログを取得する、ことを特徴とする。 In one aspect of the monitoring system setting device according to the present invention, the assumed operation log generating means for generating the assumed operation log based on the information of the monitored object in the facility and the initial set value is provided, and the assumed operation log is generated. The operation log acquisition means is characterized in that the assumed operation log generated by the assumed operation log generating means is acquired.
 本発明にかかる監視システム設定装置の一態様では、前記監視システムに接続される新規監視対象物を検知する検知手段と、前記検知手段が前記新規監視対象物を検知した場合に、少なくとも当該新規監視対象物を対象として、前記初期設定手段、前記想定稼働ログ取得手段、前記実稼働ログ取得手段、及び前記ログ判定手段による各処理を行って、当該新規監視対象物の初期設定の適否を判定することを特徴とする。 In one aspect of the monitoring system setting device according to the present invention, there is a detection means for detecting a new monitoring object connected to the monitoring system, and at least the new monitoring when the detection means detects the new monitoring object. Each process of the initial setting means, the assumed operation log acquisition means, the actual operation log acquisition means, and the log determination means is performed on the target object to determine the suitability of the initial setting of the new monitoring target object. It is characterized by that.
 本発明にかかる監視システム設定装置の一態様では、前記監視システムには、当該監視システムを遠隔監視する遠隔監視装置が含まれ、当該監視システム設定装置は、遠隔監視装置初期設定値に基づいて、遠隔監視に必要となる初期設定を行う遠隔監視装置初期設定手段と、前記遠隔監視装置初期設定手段が初期設定を行った後に、前記遠隔監視装置から初期設定された遠隔監視装置設定値を取得する遠隔監視装置設定値取得手段と、前記遠隔監視装置初期設定値と前記遠隔監視装置設定値とを比較して、前記遠隔監視装置の初期設定の適否を判定する遠隔監視装置設定値判定手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。 In one aspect of the monitoring system setting device according to the present invention, the monitoring system includes a remote monitoring device that remotely monitors the monitoring system, and the monitoring system setting device is based on the initial setting value of the remote monitoring device. After the remote monitoring device initial setting means for performing the initial settings required for remote monitoring and the remote monitoring device initial setting means perform the initial settings, the initially set remote monitoring device setting values are acquired from the remote monitoring device. The remote monitoring device setting value acquisition means, the remote monitoring device setting value determining means for determining the suitability of the initial setting of the remote monitoring device by comparing the remote monitoring device initial setting value with the remote monitoring device setting value, and the remote monitoring device setting value determining means. It is characterized by having.
 本発明にかかる監視システム設定装置の一態様では、前記初期設定手段が初期設定を行った後に、前記監視システムから初期設定された設定値を取得する設定値取得手段と、前記初期設定値と前記設定値とを比較して、前記初期設定の適否を判定する設定値判定手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。 In one aspect of the monitoring system setting device according to the present invention, the setting value acquisition means for acquiring the initial setting value from the monitoring system after the initial setting means performs the initial setting, the initial setting value, and the above. It is characterized by comprising a set value determining means for determining the suitability of the initial setting by comparing with the set value.
 本発明にかかる監視システム設定方法は、施設内の監視対象物の稼働の制御及び監視を行う監視システムに、初期設定値に基づいて、当該監視対象物の稼働に必要となる初期設定を行う初期設定ステップと、前記監視対象物が前記初期設定に従って稼働する場合に、前記監視システムにより記録されることが想定される想定稼働ログを取得する想定稼働ログ取得ステップと、前記監視対象物が前記初期設定に従って稼働した後に、実際に前記監視システムによって記録される実稼働ログを取得する実稼働ログ取得ステップと、前記想定稼働ログと前記実稼働ログとを比較して、前記初期設定の適否を判定するログ判定ステップと、を含むことを特徴とする。 The monitoring system setting method according to the present invention is an initial setting in which the monitoring system that controls and monitors the operation of the monitored object in the facility is initially set to be required for the operation of the monitored object based on the initial setting value. The setting step, the assumed operation log acquisition step of acquiring the assumed operation log that is expected to be recorded by the monitoring system when the monitored object operates according to the initial setting, and the monitoring target being the initial setting. After operating according to the settings, the actual operation log acquisition step of actually acquiring the actual operation log recorded by the monitoring system is compared with the assumed operation log and the actual operation log to determine the suitability of the initial setting. It is characterized by including a log determination step to be performed.
 本発明によれば、監視システムの設定を行うにあたり、稼働状況の確認までを含めた作業を省力化することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, when setting the monitoring system, it is possible to save labor including confirmation of the operating status.
第1実施形態にかかる監視システムの全体構成を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the overall structure of the monitoring system which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態にかかる初期設定装置及びビルシステムの機能構成図である。It is a functional block diagram of the initial setting apparatus and a building system which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 初期設定値の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the initial setting value. 想定稼働ログの例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the assumed operation log. 第1実施形態にかかる処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the flow of the process which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態にかかる初期設定装置及びビルシステムの機能構成図である。It is a functional block diagram of the initial setting apparatus and a building system which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 物件情報の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the property information. 第3実施形態にかかる初期設定装置及びビルシステムの機能構成図である。It is a functional block diagram of the initial setting apparatus and a building system which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 構成情報の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the configuration information. 第4実施形態にかかる初期設定装置、ビルシステム及び遠隔監視装置の機能構成図である。It is a functional block diagram of the initial setting device, the building system and the remote monitoring device which concerns on 4th Embodiment. 遠隔監視装置初期設定値の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the remote monitoring apparatus initial setting value.
 以下に、図面を参照しながら、実施形態について説明する。説明においては、理解を容易にするため、具体的な態様について示すが、これらは実施形態を例示するものであり、他にも様々な実施形態をとることが可能である。 The embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the description, specific embodiments are shown for ease of understanding, but these are examples of embodiments, and various other embodiments can be taken.
 <第1実施形態>
 図1は、第1実施形態にかかる監視システムの全体構成を示す概略図である。図1には、監視システムが導入された施設の例であるビル10と、ビル10に据え付けられたビルシステム40と、遠隔地に設けられた遠隔監視装置70とが含まれている。このうち、ビルシステム40と遠隔監視装置70は、全体として、ビル10の監視対象物の稼働の制御及び監視を行う監視システムを形成している。図1には、さらに、SE(システムエンジニア)12、保守員14と、初期設定装置20も図示している。
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall configuration of the monitoring system according to the first embodiment. FIG. 1 includes a building 10 which is an example of a facility in which a monitoring system is introduced, a building system 40 installed in the building 10, and a remote monitoring device 70 installed in a remote location. Of these, the building system 40 and the remote monitoring device 70 together form a monitoring system that controls and monitors the operation of the monitored object in the building 10. FIG. 1 also shows SE (system engineer) 12, maintenance personnel 14, and initial setting device 20.
 初期設定装置20は、PC(パーソナルコンピュータ)に、専用のアプリケーションプログラムをインストールして構築した装置である。初期設定装置20は、無線通信あるいは有線通信によってインターネットなどのネットワークに接続し、ビルシステム40あるいは遠隔監視装置70にアクセスすることができる。初期設定装置20は、監視システム設定装置の一例であり、SE12の操作の下、監視対象物及びビルシステム40を稼働させる初期設定作業及び稼働状況確認作業などを行うために使用される。 The initial setting device 20 is a device constructed by installing a dedicated application program on a PC (personal computer). The initial setting device 20 can connect to a network such as the Internet by wireless communication or wired communication, and can access the building system 40 or the remote monitoring device 70. The initial setting device 20 is an example of the monitoring system setting device, and is used for performing initial setting work, operation status confirmation work, and the like for operating the monitored object and the building system 40 under the operation of SE12.
 SE12は、監視システムの初期設定作業等を行う作業者である。SE12は、初期設定装置20に対して初期設定値を入力等するとともに、入力した初期設定値に基づいて監視システムに稼働に必要な設定値を設定する作業を行う。また、SE12は、監視システムへの初期設定及び実際の稼働状況を保守員14と連携して確認をし、必要に応じて初期設定の修正などを行う。 SE12 is a worker who performs initial setting work of the monitoring system and the like. The SE 12 inputs an initial setting value to the initial setting device 20, and sets a setting value necessary for operation in the monitoring system based on the input initial setting value. In addition, the SE 12 confirms the initial settings for the monitoring system and the actual operating status in cooperation with the maintenance personnel 14, and corrects the initial settings as necessary.
 保守員14は、ビル10の保守管理を行う作業者である。ビル10が大規模なものである場合、複数の保守員14が交代制で常駐して、ビル10の保守管理作業を行うことも多い。 The maintenance worker 14 is a worker who performs maintenance management of the building 10. When the building 10 is a large-scale building, a plurality of maintenance personnel 14 are often stationed in shifts to perform maintenance management work on the building 10.
 ビルシステム40は、監視システムのうち、ビル10に据え付けられた部分である。ビルシステム40は、中央監視装置42、通信装置44、複数のコントローラ46、48、50、及びこれらを接続するLAN(ローカルエリアネットワーク)52を含んでいる。 The building system 40 is a part of the monitoring system installed in the building 10. The building system 40 includes a central monitoring device 42, a communication device 44, a plurality of controllers 46, 48, 50, and a LAN (local area network) 52 connecting them.
 中央監視装置42は、ビルの中央監視室などに設けられた装置である。中央監視装置42には、コンピュータハードウエア、キーボード、ディスプレイ等のハードウエアと、ハードウエアを制御するOS(オペレーティングシステム)、アプリ(アプリケーションプログラム)などのソフトウエアとを用いて構成された装置である。中央監視装置42は、LAN52に接続されている。中央監視装置42には、独自に開発したソフトウエアを用いることも可能であるが、規格に基づいて開発された業界標準的なソフトウエアが用いられることもある。中央監視装置42は、LAN52に接続された各種の監視対象物の稼働の制御及び監視を行う装置であると同時に、遠隔監視装置70に監視される監視対象物でもある。 The central monitoring device 42 is a device provided in the central monitoring room of a building or the like. The central monitoring device 42 is a device configured by using hardware such as computer hardware, a keyboard, and a display, and software such as an OS (operating system) and an application (application program) that control the hardware. .. The central monitoring device 42 is connected to the LAN 52. Although it is possible to use software originally developed for the central monitoring device 42, industry standard software developed based on the standard may be used. The central monitoring device 42 is a device that controls and monitors the operation of various monitoring objects connected to the LAN 52, and at the same time, is a monitoring object monitored by the remote monitoring device 70.
 通信装置44は、通信機能を備えたコンピュータハードウエアと、OS、アプリなどのソフトウエアとを用いて構築された装置である。通信装置44は、LAN52に接続されている他、光ファイバ等を用いて外部のネットワークにも接続されている。通信装置44を介して、ビルシステム40は遠隔監視装置70と通信を行うことができる。通信装置44は、ビルシステム40における通信処理を行う一方で、遠隔監視装置70によってその稼働状況を監視される監視対象物でもある。 The communication device 44 is a device constructed by using computer hardware having a communication function and software such as an OS and an application. In addition to being connected to the LAN 52, the communication device 44 is also connected to an external network using an optical fiber or the like. The building system 40 can communicate with the remote monitoring device 70 via the communication device 44. The communication device 44 is also a monitoring object whose operating status is monitored by the remote monitoring device 70 while performing communication processing in the building system 40.
 コントローラ46、48、50は、ビル10の監視対象物である各種の設備等を制御するとともに、その動作を監視する装置である。図示した例では、コントローラ46は設備46a,46b,...を制御・監視し、コントローラ48は設備48a,48b,...を制御・監視し、コントローラ50は設備50a,50b,...を制御・監視している。監視対象物となる設備の例としては、電気、ガス、水道、空調などの設備、エレベータ、エスカレータなどの移動用設備、ドア、換気口などを駆動させるアクチュエータ設備、温度センサ、湿度センサ、人感センサ、監視カメラなどの各種センサ設備などを挙げることができる。コントローラ46、48、50は、例えば、設備毎に設けられるものであってもよいし、フロアや区画毎に設けられるものであってもよい。コントローラ46、48、50は、例えばマイコンによって形成される。マイコンは、小型のコンピュータハードウエアとその制御プログラム等により構成される装置である。コントローラ46、48、50は、LAN52に接続されており、中央監視装置42からの指令に応じた動作をする。また、コントローラ46、48、50の動作結果は、中央監視装置42によって監視される。この観点からすれば、コントローラ46、48、50は、中央監視装置42によって監視される監視対象物でもある。 Controllers 46, 48, 50 are devices that control various equipment and the like that are the objects to be monitored in the building 10 and monitor their operations. In the illustrated example, the controller 46 is the equipment 46a, 46b ,. .. .. The controller 48 controls and monitors the equipment 48a, 48b ,. .. .. The controller 50 controls and monitors the equipment 50a, 50b ,. .. .. Is controlled and monitored. Examples of equipment to be monitored include equipment such as electricity, gas, water, air conditioning, mobile equipment such as elevators and escalator, actuator equipment that drives doors and ventilation openings, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, and human feelings. Various sensor equipment such as sensors and surveillance cameras can be mentioned. The controllers 46, 48, and 50 may be provided for each facility, or may be provided for each floor or section, for example. The controllers 46, 48, 50 are formed by, for example, a microcomputer. A microcomputer is a device composed of small computer hardware and its control program. The controllers 46, 48, and 50 are connected to the LAN 52 and operate in response to a command from the central monitoring device 42. The operation results of the controllers 46, 48, and 50 are monitored by the central monitoring device 42. From this point of view, the controllers 46, 48, 50 are also monitored objects monitored by the central monitoring device 42.
 遠隔監視装置70は、通常、ビル10から離れた遠隔地に設置される装置である。遠隔地の例としては、例えば、監視システムを運用する保守管理会社が設置している監視センタを挙げることができる。監視センタには、例えば、作業者が交代制で常駐して、遠隔監視装置70を用いた監視業務を行っている。 The remote monitoring device 70 is usually a device installed in a remote location away from the building 10. As an example of a remote location, for example, a monitoring center set up by a maintenance management company that operates a monitoring system can be mentioned. For example, workers are stationed in the monitoring center on a shift basis to perform monitoring work using the remote monitoring device 70.
 遠隔監視装置70には、遠隔監視サーバ72と、通信基盤74が含まれる。遠隔監視サーバ72は、サーバコンピュータなどのコンピュータハードウエアとOS,アプリなどのソフトウエアを用いて構築されている。また、通信基盤74は、遠隔監視装置70と接続された装置であり、通信機能を備えたコンピュータハードウエアと、OSアプリなどのソフトウエアを用いて構築されている。通信基盤74は、インターネットなどのネットワークに接続され、図示したビル10を含む多数のビルシステム40と接続されている。 The remote monitoring device 70 includes a remote monitoring server 72 and a communication infrastructure 74. The remote monitoring server 72 is constructed by using computer hardware such as a server computer and software such as an OS and an application. Further, the communication board 74 is a device connected to the remote monitoring device 70, and is constructed by using computer hardware having a communication function and software such as an OS application. The communication infrastructure 74 is connected to a network such as the Internet, and is connected to a large number of building systems 40 including the illustrated building 10.
 ビル10にビルシステム40が導入等される場合には、まず、ビルシステム40がハードウエア的に設置される。続いて、SE12が、初期設定装置20からビルシステム40及び遠隔監視装置70にアクセスして、ソフトウエア的な設定を行う。具体的には、初期設定装置20はLAN32を介してビルシステム40の中央監視装置42、通信装置44、コントローラ46、48、50にアクセスし、稼働に必要となる設定値の設定などを行う。また、初期設定装置20は、インターネットを介して、遠隔監視装置70の遠隔監視サーバ72、通信基盤74にもアクセスし、遠隔監視に必要となる設定値の設定などを行う。初期設定装置20では、これらの初期設定が正しく行われたかの検証、及び、実際にビルシステム40が正しく稼働したかの検証を行う。検証の詳細については以下に詳述する。 When the building system 40 is introduced into the building 10, the building system 40 is first installed in terms of hardware. Subsequently, the SE 12 accesses the building system 40 and the remote monitoring device 70 from the initial setting device 20, and makes software-like settings. Specifically, the initial setting device 20 accesses the central monitoring device 42, the communication device 44, the controllers 46, 48, and 50 of the building system 40 via the LAN 32, and sets the setting values required for operation. Further, the initial setting device 20 also accesses the remote monitoring server 72 and the communication infrastructure 74 of the remote monitoring device 70 via the Internet, and sets the setting values required for the remote monitoring. The initial setting device 20 verifies whether or not these initial settings have been performed correctly, and verifies whether or not the building system 40 has actually operated correctly. The details of the verification will be described in detail below.
 図2は、第1実施形態にかかる監視システムの部分的な機能構成を説明する図である。図2には、ビルシステム40と、初期設定装置20を図示している。ビルシステム40には、アプリによって、設定部60、設定値蓄積部62、稼働ログ蓄積部64の機能が構築されている。設定部60、設定値蓄積部62、稼働ログ蓄積部64は、例えば、中央監視装置42にのみ構築され、中央監視装置42が、通信装置44、コントローラ46、48、50等の全ての処理を制御するように構成することが可能である。また、例えば、設定部60、設定値蓄積部62、稼働ログ蓄積部64は、中央監視装置42、通信装置44、コントローラ46、48、50のそれぞれに構築することも可能である。 FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a partial functional configuration of the monitoring system according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 illustrates the building system 40 and the initial setting device 20. In the building system 40, the functions of the setting unit 60, the setting value accumulating unit 62, and the operation log accumulating unit 64 are constructed by the application. The setting unit 60, the setting value storage unit 62, and the operation log storage unit 64 are constructed only in the central monitoring device 42, for example, and the central monitoring device 42 performs all processing of the communication device 44, the controllers 46, 48, 50, and the like. It can be configured to control. Further, for example, the setting unit 60, the set value storage unit 62, and the operation log storage unit 64 can be constructed in each of the central monitoring device 42, the communication device 44, and the controllers 46, 48, and 50, respectively.
 設定部60は、初期設定装置20からの指示に基づいて、設定値の設定処理を行う。設定値蓄積部62は、設定部60が設定した設定値を記憶している。設定値蓄積部62に記憶された設定値は、ビルシステム40の動作過程で、適宜読みだされて、処理に利用される。稼働ログ蓄積部64は、ビルシステム40が動作した場合に、その動作状況を記録したログ(実稼働ログと呼ぶ場合がある)を蓄積する。 The setting unit 60 performs the setting process of the set value based on the instruction from the initial setting device 20. The set value storage unit 62 stores the set value set by the setting unit 60. The set value stored in the set value accumulating unit 62 is appropriately read out in the operation process of the building system 40 and used for processing. When the building system 40 operates, the operation log storage unit 64 stores a log (sometimes referred to as an actual operation log) that records the operation status.
 初期設定装置20には、アプリによって、初期設定値蓄積部22、初期設定部24、初期設定操作部26、設定・稼働ログ確認部28、想定稼働ログ蓄積部30、初期設定完了通知部32の機能が構築されている。初期設定値蓄積部22は、予め登録された初期設定値を記憶している。初期設定部24は、初期設定手段の例であり、初期設定値に基づく初期設定の処理を行う。初期設定操作部26は、初期設定装置20のキーボード、タッチパネル、マウスなどからSE12の入力を受け付けて、初期設定に関する操作処理を行う。具体的には、初期設定操作部26は、入力された初期設定値を初期設定部24を介して初期設定値蓄積部22に蓄積させる指示操作、初期設定値蓄積部22に蓄積していた初期設定値を初期設定部24を介してビルシステム40の設定部60に設定させる指示操作などを行う。 Depending on the application, the initial setting device 20 may include an initial setting value storage unit 22, an initial setting unit 24, an initial setting operation unit 26, a setting / operation log confirmation unit 28, an assumed operation log storage unit 30, and an initial setting completion notification unit 32. The function is built. The initial setting value accumulating unit 22 stores the initial setting value registered in advance. The initial setting unit 24 is an example of the initial setting means, and performs the initial setting process based on the initial setting value. The initial setting operation unit 26 receives the input of SE12 from the keyboard, touch panel, mouse, etc. of the initial setting device 20, and performs operation processing related to the initial setting. Specifically, the initial setting operation unit 26 is an instruction operation for accumulating the input initial setting value in the initial setting value accumulating unit 22 via the initial setting unit 24, and an initial setting accumulating in the initial setting value accumulating unit 22. An instruction operation for causing the setting unit 60 of the building system 40 to set the set value via the initial setting unit 24 is performed.
 設定・稼働ログ確認部28は、設定値判定手段及びログ判定手段の例であり、初期設定部24によって行われた初期設定の確認、及び、その後の稼働状況を記録した実稼働ログを確認する処理を行う。初期設定の確認は、初期設定部24を介して初期設定値蓄積部22に蓄積された初期設定値と、ビルシステム40の設定値蓄積部62から取得した設定値(設定値を取得する点で、設定・稼働ログ確認部28は、設定値取得手段として機能している)とを比較することで行う。また、稼働ログの確認は、想定稼働ログ蓄積部30に蓄積されている想定稼働ログと、稼働ログ蓄積部64から取得した実稼働ログ(実稼働ログを取得する点で、設定・稼働ログ確認部28は実稼働ログ取得手段として機能している)とを比較することで行う。想定稼働ログ蓄積部30は、想定稼働ログ取得手段の例であり、想定稼働ログを蓄積する。想定稼働ログは、ビルシステム40が正しく稼働している場合に記録されることが想定される稼働ログである。想定稼働ログは、ビルシステム40の仕様に依存しているため、仕様に基づいて稼働開始後に実現すると想定したものが、例えばSE12によって作成される。初期設定完了通知部32は、初期設定が正しく行われたか否かの通知を行う。 The setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 is an example of the setting value determination means and the log determination means, and confirms the initial setting performed by the initial setting unit 24 and confirms the actual operation log recording the subsequent operation status. Perform processing. The initial setting is confirmed by the initial setting value stored in the initial setting value accumulating unit 22 via the initial setting unit 24 and the setting value acquired from the setting value accumulating unit 62 of the building system 40 (in terms of acquiring the setting value). , The setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 functions as a set value acquisition means). In addition, the operation log can be confirmed by checking the assumed operation log stored in the assumed operation log storage unit 30 and the actual operation log acquired from the operation log storage unit 64 (setting / operation log confirmation in terms of acquiring the actual operation log). Part 28 functions as an actual operation log acquisition means). The assumed operation log storage unit 30 is an example of the assumed operation log acquisition means, and stores the assumed operation log. The assumed operation log is an operation log that is expected to be recorded when the building system 40 is operating correctly. Since the assumed operation log depends on the specifications of the building system 40, what is assumed to be realized after the start of operation based on the specifications is created by, for example, SE12. The initial setting completion notification unit 32 notifies whether or not the initial setting has been performed correctly.
 続いて、図3を参照して、初期設定値について説明する。図3は、初期設定値蓄積部22に蓄積された初期設定値の例を示す図である。図には、設定値番号、監視点番号、名称、種別、及び設定値の項目を有するテーブルが示されている。初期設定値は、狭義には設定値のことを指すが、設定値のみでは何の値か不明であり広義には、設定値番号、監視点番号、名称、種別を含めたものを指す。 Next, the initial setting values will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of initial setting values stored in the initial setting value storage unit 22. The figure shows a table having set value numbers, monitoring point numbers, names, types, and set value items. The initial set value refers to the set value in a narrow sense, but it is unclear what the value is from the set value alone, and in a broad sense, it refers to the value including the set value number, the monitoring point number, the name, and the type.
 設定値番号は、一意に(すなわち他と重複することなく)付与された識別番号である。監視点番号は、ビルシステム40が監視を行う対象を一意に示す番号である。名称は、監視点番号に対応して一意に与えられており、人が理解できるように実際の監視対象の名称等を利用して与えられている。種別は、設定値がどのような属性あるいは種類を示している。また、設定値は、文字、数字等によって与えられる具体的な値である。 The set value number is an identification number that is uniquely (that is, does not overlap with others). The monitoring point number is a number that uniquely indicates the target to be monitored by the building system 40. The name is uniquely given according to the monitoring point number, and is given by using the name of the actual monitoring target so that a person can understand it. The type indicates what kind of attribute or type the set value is. The set value is a specific value given by letters, numbers, or the like.
 図3の例では、設定値番号「P000000002」「P000000003」「P000000004」で特定される3つの設定値は、いずれも空調室内機001を監視対象物として設定されたものである。このうち、設定値番号「P000000002」の設定値は、監視点番号「000000002」に対応した名称「空調室内機001_運転状態」に関するものである。種別「設定値」はビル10の利用者などによる設定あるいは変更が可能な値であることを示しており、具体的な設定値としては「暖房」が設定されている。また、設定値番号「P000000003」の設定値は、監視点番号「000000003」に対応した名称「空調室内機001_設定温度」に関するものであり、種別「設定値」をもつ設定値「22.0」の摂氏温度が設定されている。同様にして、設定値番号「P000000004」の設定値は、監視点番号「000000004」に対応した名称「空調室内機001_設定風量」に関するものであり、種別「設定値」をもつ設定値「弱」が設定されている。このようにして、空調室内機001は、暖房運転を摂氏22.0度の温度、弱の風量で行うことが設定されている。 In the example of FIG. 3, the three set values specified by the set value numbers "P000000002", "P000000003", and "P000000004" are all set with the air conditioner indoor unit 001 as the monitoring target. Of these, the set value of the set value number "P000000002" is related to the name "air conditioner indoor unit 001_operating state" corresponding to the monitoring point number "000000002". The type "set value" indicates that the value can be set or changed by the user of the building 10, and "heating" is set as a specific set value. The set value of the set value number "P000000003" is related to the name "air conditioner indoor unit 001_set temperature" corresponding to the monitoring point number "000000003", and is of the set value "22.0" having the type "set value". The temperature in degrees Celsius is set. Similarly, the set value of the set value number "P000000004" is related to the name "air conditioner indoor unit 001_set air volume" corresponding to the monitoring point number "000000004", and the set value "weak" having the type "set value". "Is set. In this way, the air-conditioning indoor unit 001 is set to perform the heating operation at a temperature of 22.0 degrees Celsius and a weak air volume.
 設定値番号「P010000001」「P010000002」「P010000003」で特定される3つの設定値は、それぞれ名称「照明00001」「照明00002」「照明00003」と名付けられた照明器具に対するものであり、設定値は全て「80」に設定されている。 The three setting values specified by the setting value numbers "P010000001", "P010000002", and "P010000003" are for the lighting fixtures named "Lighting 00001", "Lighting 00002", and "Lighting 00003", respectively. All are set to "80".
 設定値番号「D000000010」「D000000011」は、いずれも、監視点番号は「NULL」となっていて特定の値は入力されていないが、名称には「HIM」が入力されており、中央監視装置42に関するものであることがわかる。このうち、設定値番号「D000000010」は、種別「IPアドレス」をもつ設定値「192.168.1.2」が設定されており、設定値番号「D000000011」は、種別「ソフトウエア」をもつ「HIM-A1」が入力されている。HIM-A1は、特定のソフトウエアを示す名称である。また、設定値番号「D000000020」「D000000021」は、名称「コントローラ001」に関するものであり、それぞれ「IPアドレス」として「192.168.1.3」の値と、「ソフトウエア」として「ICONT-A1」の値が入力されている。また、設定値番号「D000000030」「D000000031」は、別のコントローラ002に関するものであり、同様にして、IPアドレスとソフトウエア種別の値が設定されている。 For the set value numbers "D000000010" and "D000000011", the monitoring point number is "NULL" and no specific value is entered, but "HIM" is entered in the name, and the central monitoring device. It turns out that it is about 42. Of these, the setting value number "D000000010" is set to the setting value "192.168.1.2" having the type "IP address", and the setting value number "D000000011" is the "HIM-A1" having the type "software". Is entered. HIM-A1 is a name that indicates specific software. The setting value numbers "D000000020" and "D000000021" are related to the name "Controller 001", and are the value of "192.168.1.3" as the "IP address" and the value of "ICONT-A1" as the "software", respectively. Has been entered. Further, the setting value numbers "D000000030" and "D000000031" relate to another controller 002, and similarly, the IP address and the software type value are set.
 このように、初期設定値には、監視対象物を稼働させるために必要な各種のパラメータが含まれる。図3に示した例の他にも、例えば、通信装置44が通信を行うために必要となるIPアドレス、認証情報、プロキシサーバ等の情報が挙げられる。中央監視装置42では、監視対象物を認識するためのローカルアドレスの情報であるポイント情報や、監視状況を可視的に表示するためのグラフィックデータ情報等も初期設定により与えられる。また、コントローラ46、48、50等では、設備46a、46b、48a、48b、50a、50bを連動して駆動させるための連動設定などの設定も行われる。ここで連動設定とは、設備46aが起動した後に設備46bが起動する態様をいい、例えば、換気口を開放した後にファンを駆動するような設定を挙げることができる。 In this way, the initial setting values include various parameters necessary for operating the monitored object. In addition to the example shown in FIG. 3, for example, information such as an IP address, authentication information, and a proxy server required for the communication device 44 to perform communication can be mentioned. In the central monitoring device 42, point information which is information of a local address for recognizing a monitored object, graphic data information for visually displaying a monitoring status, and the like are also given by initial settings. Further, in the controllers 46, 48, 50 and the like, settings such as interlocking settings for interlocking and driving the equipment 46a, 46b, 48a, 48b, 50a, 50b are also made. Here, the interlocking setting refers to a mode in which the equipment 46b is started after the equipment 46a is started, and examples thereof include a setting in which the fan is driven after the ventilation port is opened.
 次に、図4を参照して、想定稼働ログについて説明する。図4は、想定稼働ログ蓄積部30に蓄積された想定稼働ログの例を示す図である。図4には、監視点番号、名称、種別、及び値の項目が設けられている。監視点番号、名称、種別は、いずれも、図3に示した監視点番号、名称、種別に対応している。また、値は、実際に監視対象物が稼働した場合に示すことが期待される値であり、初期設定装置20によって生成されたものである。 Next, the assumed operation log will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the assumed operation log stored in the assumed operation log storage unit 30. In FIG. 4, items of monitoring point number, name, type, and value are provided. The monitoring point numbers, names, and types all correspond to the monitoring point numbers, names, and types shown in FIG. Further, the value is a value expected to be shown when the monitored object actually operates, and is generated by the initialization device 20.
 図4の例では、ビルシステム40が稼働を開始してしばらく経過した後(暖房によって室温がある程度安定する程度には時間が経過した状態)における想定稼働ログを示している。監視点番号「000000001」は、名称「空調室内機001_電源」に対応しており、種別はONまたはOFFの値をとることを示す「発停」であり、値は「ON」となっている。監視点番号「0000000002」「000000003」「0000000004」は、図3に記載された監視点番号と同一であり、それぞれ値「暖房」「22.0」「弱」が与えられている。 In the example of FIG. 4, the assumed operation log is shown after a while has passed since the building system 40 started operation (a state in which time has passed to the extent that the room temperature is stabilized to some extent by heating). The monitoring point number "000000001" corresponds to the name "air conditioner indoor unit 001_power supply", the type is "start / stop" indicating that it takes an ON or OFF value, and the value is "ON". There is. The monitoring point numbers "0000000002", "000000003", and "0000000004" are the same as the monitoring point numbers shown in FIG. 3, and the values "heating", "22.0", and "weak" are given, respectively.
 監視点番号「010000001」「010000002」「010000003」は、図3に示した監視点番号と同じであり、いずれも値「80」が与えられている。監視点番号「100000001」は、名称「空調室内機001_故障信号」の監視に対応しており、種別は警報情報であることを示す「警報」であり、値は正常または復旧済みであることを示す「正常|復旧済み」となっている。監視点番号「200000001」は、名称「空調室内機001_吸込温度」の監視に対応しており、種別はセンサによる計測値であることを示す「計測値」であり、値は21.5~22.5の範囲を示す「22.0±0.5」となっている。計測値はある程度の誤差を持つため、この例では想定する値に1度の幅をもたせている。 The monitoring point numbers "010000001", "010000002", and "010000003" are the same as the monitoring point numbers shown in FIG. 3, and the value "80" is given to all of them. The monitoring point number "100000001" corresponds to the monitoring of the name "air conditioner indoor unit 001_fault signal", the type is "alarm" indicating that it is alarm information, and the value is normal or restored. It is "normal | restored" indicating. The monitoring point number "200000001" corresponds to the monitoring of the name "air conditioner indoor unit 001_suction temperature", and the type is a "measured value" indicating that it is a measured value by a sensor, and the value is 21.5 to 22.5. It is "22.0 ± 0.5" indicating the range. Since the measured value has a certain amount of error, in this example, the assumed value has a range of 1 degree.
 このように、想定稼働ログは、初期設定に基づいてビルシステム40を稼働させた場合に想定される稼働状況の記録を記したものである。想定稼働ログを作成することで、ビルシステム40が想定通りに稼働しているか否か、そして初期設定が適切に行われたか否かを確認することができる。 In this way, the assumed operation log is a record of the expected operation status when the building system 40 is operated based on the initial settings. By creating the assumed operation log, it is possible to confirm whether or not the building system 40 is operating as expected and whether or not the initial settings are properly performed.
 ここで、図5を参照して、監視システムにおける初期設定の処理の流れを説明する。図5は、初期設定装置20による設定処理の流れを示すフローチャートである。初期設定作業では、初期設定操作部26がSE12からの入力を受け付けて処理を行う。初期設定時には、初期設定を行うビルシステム40が選択され、処理が開始される。初期設定部24では、初期設定値蓄積部22から、当該ビルシステム40についての初期設定値を取得し(S10)、ビルシステム40に設定値を設定する(S12)。すなわち、図3に示したような初期設定値に基づいて、ビルシステム40への設定値が設定される。このとき、ビルシステム40では、設定部60が設定値の入力を受け付けて、設定値蓄積部62に設定値を記憶させるなどの設定処理を行う。その後、初期設定装置20の設定・稼働ログ確認部28は、ビルシステム40の設定値蓄積部62に蓄積された設定値を取得する(S14)。そして、取得した設定値が、初期設定値と一致するか否かを確認する(S16)。一致しない場合には、初期設定に失敗したと判断し、その旨を初期設定装置20のディスプレイ等に表示して知らせる(S24)。他方、一致した場合には、初期設定値が正しくビルシステム40に設定されたと判断する。 Here, with reference to FIG. 5, the flow of the initial setting process in the monitoring system will be described. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a flow of setting processing by the initial setting device 20. In the initial setting work, the initial setting operation unit 26 receives the input from the SE 12 and performs processing. At the time of initial setting, the building system 40 for initial setting is selected and the process is started. The initial setting unit 24 acquires the initial setting value for the building system 40 from the initial setting value storage unit 22 (S10), and sets the set value in the building system 40 (S12). That is, the set value for the building system 40 is set based on the initial set value as shown in FIG. At this time, in the building system 40, the setting unit 60 receives the input of the set value and performs the setting process such as storing the set value in the set value storage unit 62. After that, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 of the initial setting device 20 acquires the set value stored in the set value storage unit 62 of the building system 40 (S14). Then, it is confirmed whether or not the acquired set value matches the initial set value (S16). If they do not match, it is determined that the initial setting has failed, and a display or the like of the initial setting device 20 is displayed to notify the fact (S24). On the other hand, if they match, it is determined that the initial setting value is correctly set in the building system 40.
 初期設定が正しく行われた場合、ビルシステム40では、設定値蓄積部62に設定された設定値に従って各種の監視対象物を稼働させる。ビルシステム40では、稼働ログ蓄積部64に、監視対象物の稼働に対応した実稼働ログが記憶される。そこで、設定・稼働ログ確認部28では、稼働ログ蓄積部64から実稼働ログを取得するとともに(S18)、想定稼働ログ蓄積部30から図4に示したような想定稼働ログを取得する。そして、設定・稼働ログ確認部28は、実稼働ログと設定稼働ログとが一致するかを確認する(S20)。一致しない場合には、初期設定に失敗があったと判定し、その旨を初期設定装置20のディスプレイ等に表示して知らせる(S24)。他方、一致した場合には、初期設定値が正しくビルシステムに設定されたと判断し、その旨を初期設定装置20のディスプレイ等に表示して知らせる(S22)。 When the initial settings are made correctly, the building system 40 operates various monitoring objects according to the set values set in the set value storage unit 62. In the building system 40, the operation log storage unit 64 stores the actual operation log corresponding to the operation of the monitored object. Therefore, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 acquires the actual operation log from the operation log storage unit 64 (S18), and also acquires the assumed operation log as shown in FIG. 4 from the assumed operation log storage unit 30 (S18). Then, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 confirms whether the actual operation log and the set operation log match (S20). If they do not match, it is determined that the initial setting has failed, and a display or the like of the initial setting device 20 is displayed to that effect (S24). On the other hand, if they match, it is determined that the initial setting value is correctly set in the building system, and a display or the like of the initial setting device 20 is displayed to notify the fact (S22).
 なお、実稼働ログと想定稼働ログとの比較では、図4に示した「空調室内機001_吸込温度」のように範囲を持った値については、その範囲を考慮して一致の判定が行われる。また、実稼働ログは、照明のように稼働直後から安定した値を示すものと、「空調室内機001_吸込温度」のように時間をかけてある値に収束していくものとがある。そこで、稼働直後には行わず、稼働後しばらく経過した段階では「空調室内機001_吸込温度」の比較を行うなど、稼働後のタイミングを考慮して、実稼働ログと想定稼働ログを比較するようにしてもよい。 In the comparison between the actual operation log and the assumed operation log, for values with a range such as "Air conditioner indoor unit 001_suction temperature" shown in FIG. 4, a match is determined in consideration of the range. Will be. In addition, the actual operation log may show a stable value immediately after operation, such as lighting, or may converge to a certain value over time, such as "air conditioner indoor unit 001_suction temperature". Therefore, the actual operation log and the assumed operation log are compared in consideration of the timing after the operation, such as comparing the "air conditioner indoor unit 001_suction temperature" after a while, not immediately after the operation. You may do so.
 第1実施形態によれば、監視システムの設置や改変等の際に、監視対象物の稼働に必要となる初期設定を行うことが容易化される。特に、実稼働ログを想定稼働ログとの比較を行うことで、設定が適切か否かを高い精度で判定することが可能となる。 According to the first embodiment, when installing or modifying the monitoring system, it is easy to perform the initial settings required for the operation of the monitored object. In particular, by comparing the actual operation log with the assumed operation log, it is possible to judge with high accuracy whether or not the setting is appropriate.
 <第2実施形態>
 第2実施形態について説明する。第2実施形態は、第1実施形態の実施態様に加えて、想定稼働ログを生成するための構成が追加されている。
<Second Embodiment>
The second embodiment will be described. In the second embodiment, in addition to the embodiment of the first embodiment, a configuration for generating an assumed operation log is added.
 図6は、第2実施形態にかかる監視システムの機能構成を説明する図である。図5は、図2に対応する図であり、図2と同一または類似する構成については、図2と同じ符号を付して説明を省略ないしは簡略化する。図6のビルシステム40の構成は、図2のビルシステム40と同様である。しかし、図6では、初期設定装置120に、物件情報蓄積部134と想定稼働ログ算出部136が加わっている点で、図2の初期設定装置20とは異なっている。 FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the functional configuration of the monitoring system according to the second embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 2, and the same or similar configurations as those in FIG. 2 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 to omit or simplify the description. The configuration of the building system 40 of FIG. 6 is the same as that of the building system 40 of FIG. However, FIG. 6 is different from the initial setting device 20 of FIG. 2 in that the property information storage unit 134 and the assumed operation log calculation unit 136 are added to the initial setting device 120.
 物件情報蓄積部134は、監視対象となる施設における監視対象物の情報の例であり、ビル10のビルシステム40で監視する監視対象物の情報を蓄積している。想定稼働ログ算出部136は、想定稼働ログ生成手段の例であり、物件情報蓄積部134における物件情報、初期設定値蓄積部22の初期設定値などの情報に基づいて、想定稼働ログを事前に生成する処理を行う。想定稼働ログは、監視対象物を特定し、その監視対象物に付与する設定値を特定することで予見されるため、想定稼働ログ算出部136による生成が可能となる。生成された想定稼働ログは、想定稼働ログ蓄積部30に蓄積される。 The property information storage unit 134 is an example of the information of the monitored object in the facility to be monitored, and stores the information of the monitored object monitored by the building system 40 of the building 10. The assumed operation log calculation unit 136 is an example of the assumed operation log generation means, and records the assumed operation log in advance based on the property information in the property information storage unit 134, the initial setting value of the initial setting value storage unit 22, and the like. Perform the process to generate. Since the assumed operation log is foreseen by specifying the monitored object and specifying the set value to be given to the monitored object, the assumed operation log calculation unit 136 can generate the assumed operation log. The generated assumed operation log is accumulated in the assumed operation log storage unit 30.
 ここで、図7を参照して、物件情報蓄積部134に蓄積される物件情報の例について説明する。物件情報には、物件番号、機器番号、名称、及び設計データ種別の項目が設けられている。物件番号は監視対象の施設を特定する識別番号である。機器番号は監視対象物を特定する識別番号である。名称は、機器番号に対応づけて付与された情報であり、機器番号を人が認識できる名前が設定されている。設計データ種別は、監視対象機物の種別に関する情報である。 Here, an example of property information stored in the property information storage unit 134 will be described with reference to FIG. 7. The property information includes items such as a property number, a device number, a name, and a design data type. The property number is an identification number that identifies the facility to be monitored. The device number is an identification number that identifies the monitored object. The name is information given in association with the device number, and a name that allows a person to recognize the device number is set. The design data type is information related to the type of the monitored machine.
 図7に示した例では、全ての物件情報に、同一の物件番号「000000001」が付与されている。これは、図7に示した物件情報が、全て、ビルシステム40におけるものであることを示している。機器番号「000000001」「000000002」「000000003」「000000004」は、それぞれ名称「空調室内機001」「空調室内機002」「空調室内機003」「空調室内機004」に対応しており、設計データ種別は全て「空調室内機」である。 In the example shown in FIG. 7, the same property number "000000001" is assigned to all the property information. This indicates that all the property information shown in FIG. 7 is in the building system 40. The device numbers "000000001", "000000002", "000000003", and "000000004" correspond to the names "air conditioner indoor unit 001", "air conditioner indoor unit 002", "air conditioner indoor unit 003", and "air conditioner indoor unit 004", respectively. All types are "air conditioner indoor units".
 機器番号「010000001」「010000002」「010000003」は、それぞれ名称「照明00001」「照明00002」「照明00003」に対応しており、設計データ種別は全て「照明」である。機器番号「999990001」は、名称「HIM」に対応しており、設計データ種別は「HIM」である。機器番号「999990002」「999990003」は、名称「コントローラ001」「コントローラ002」に対応しており、設計データ種別は全て「コントローラ」である。 The device numbers "010000001", "010000002", and "010000003" correspond to the names "lighting 00001", "lighting 00002", and "lighting 00003", respectively, and the design data type is all "lighting". The device number "999990001" corresponds to the name "HIM", and the design data type is "HIM". The device numbers "999990002" and "999990003" correspond to the names "controller 001" and "controller 002", and all the design data types are "controller".
 想定稼働ログ算出部136では、物件情報に記された各監視対象物について、初期値情報を参照して、想定稼働ログを生成する。図4に示した想定稼働ログも、このようにして生成することが可能となる。これにより、SE12が直接想定稼働ログを生成する必要がなくなり、作業の効率化を図ることが可能となる。また、一旦、想定稼働ログの生成を自動化すれば、SE12が交代した場合における想定稼働ログの生成ミスを防止することが可能となる。 The assumed operation log calculation unit 136 generates an estimated operation log by referring to the initial value information for each monitored object described in the property information. The assumed operation log shown in FIG. 4 can also be generated in this way. This eliminates the need for the SE12 to directly generate the assumed operation log, and makes it possible to improve work efficiency. Further, once the generation of the assumed operation log is automated, it is possible to prevent an error in generating the assumed operation log when the SE12 is replaced.
 <第3実施形態>
 第3実施形態について説明する。第3実施形態は、監視対象物の構成の変化を検知するための構成を有している。
<Third Embodiment>
The third embodiment will be described. The third embodiment has a configuration for detecting a change in the configuration of the monitored object.
 図8は、第3実施形態にかかる監視システムの機能構成を説明する図である。図8は、図2に対応する図であり、図2と同一または類似する構成については、図2と同じ符号を付して説明を省略ないしは簡略化する。図8では、ビルシステム240には、コントローラ250とビル設備260とを図示している。コントローラ250は、図1に示した、コントローラ46、48、50等に対応しており、ビル設備260は、図1に示した設備46a,46b、48a、48b、50a、50b等に対応している。 FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the functional configuration of the monitoring system according to the third embodiment. FIG. 8 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 2, and the same or similar configurations as those in FIG. 2 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 to omit or simplify the description. In FIG. 8, the controller 250 and the building equipment 260 are illustrated in the building system 240. The controller 250 corresponds to the controllers 46, 48, 50 and the like shown in FIG. 1, and the building equipment 260 corresponds to the equipment 46a, 46b, 48a, 48b, 50a, 50b and the like shown in FIG. There is.
 コントローラ250には、接続検知部252、設定部254、設定値蓄積部256、稼働ログ蓄積部258が形成されている。接続検知部252は、コントローラ250がビルシステム240に接続された場合、ビル設備260がコントローラ250に接続された場合、さらにはビル設備260が接続されたコントローラ250がビルシステム240に接続される場合のいずれについても、その接続を検出する。接続の検出にあたっては、例えば、既存の電気工学的技術あるいは通信工学的な技術を用いる。これにより、どのような機器が接続されたかを把握することが可能となる。設定部254、設定値蓄積部256、稼働ログ蓄積部258は、図2に示した設定部60、設定値蓄積部62、稼働ログ蓄積部64と同様の処理を行う。また、設定部254は、ビル設備260における設定部262に対して、初期設定等の処理を行う機能も有している。 The controller 250 is formed with a connection detection unit 252, a setting unit 254, a set value storage unit 256, and an operation log storage unit 258. The connection detection unit 252 indicates that the controller 250 is connected to the building system 240, the building equipment 260 is connected to the controller 250, and the controller 250 to which the building equipment 260 is connected is connected to the building system 240. For any of the above, the connection is detected. For example, existing electrical engineering technology or communication engineering technology is used to detect the connection. This makes it possible to grasp what kind of device is connected. The setting unit 254, the setting value storage unit 256, and the operation log storage unit 258 perform the same processing as the setting unit 60, the setting value storage unit 62, and the operation log storage unit 64 shown in FIG. Further, the setting unit 254 also has a function of performing processing such as initial setting for the setting unit 262 in the building equipment 260.
 ビル設備260には、設定部262と設定値蓄積部264が形成されている。設定部262はコントローラ250の設定部254からの指令に基づいて初期設定等を行う。設定値蓄積部264は、設定部262に設定された設定値の蓄積を行う。 The building equipment 260 is formed with a setting unit 262 and a set value storage unit 264. The setting unit 262 performs initial setting and the like based on a command from the setting unit 254 of the controller 250. The set value accumulating unit 264 accumulates the set value set in the setting unit 262.
 初期設定装置220は、図2に示した初期設定装置20とほぼ同様の構成であるが、初期設定装置20が備える初期設定操作部26に代えて、接続検知部222と構成情報蓄積部224を備えている点で異なる。接続検知部222は、検知手段の例であり、ビルシステム240のコントローラ250の接続検知部252が検知した接続情報を取得し、初期設定部24に伝達する。初期設定部24では、取得した接続情報に基づいて構成情報蓄積部224の構成情報を更新する。また、初期設定部24は、構成情報蓄積部224における構成情報に基づいて、ビルシステム240に対する初期設定を行い、さらに設定・稼働ログ確認部28に指示して、実稼稼働ログと想定稼働ログとの比較を行わせる。 The initial setting device 220 has almost the same configuration as the initial setting device 20 shown in FIG. 2, but instead of the initial setting operation unit 26 included in the initial setting device 20, a connection detection unit 222 and a configuration information storage unit 224 are used. It differs in that it has. The connection detection unit 222 is an example of the detection means, and acquires the connection information detected by the connection detection unit 252 of the controller 250 of the building system 240 and transmits it to the initial setting unit 24. The initial setting unit 24 updates the configuration information of the configuration information storage unit 224 based on the acquired connection information. Further, the initial setting unit 24 makes initial settings for the building system 240 based on the configuration information in the configuration information storage unit 224, and further instructs the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 to perform the actual profit operation log and the assumed operation log. Make a comparison with.
 ここで、図9を参照して、構成情報について説明する。図9は、構成情報蓄積部に蓄積された構成情報の例を示す図である。構成情報には、物件番号、機器番号、名称、ソフトウエア、アドレス、及び親機器番号の項目が設けられている。物件番号、機器番号、名称は、物件情報における物件番号、機器番号、名称と同様にして設定される。ソフトウエアは、機器番号及び名称に対応した監視対象物の制御に用いられているソフトウエア名である。アドレスには、初期設定装置220から監視対象機器にアクセスするための情報が設定される。アドレスは、IPアドレスなどのグローバルなアドレスを与えてもよいし、当該監視対象機器が接続された親機器が識別可能なローカルなアドレスを与えてもよい。親機器番号は、監視対象機器が接続された親機器を特定する番号である。 Here, the configuration information will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration information stored in the configuration information storage unit. The configuration information includes items of property number, device number, name, software, address, and parent device number. The property number, device number, and name are set in the same manner as the property number, device number, and name in the property information. The software is a software name used for controlling a monitored object corresponding to the device number and the name. Information for accessing the monitored device from the initial setting device 220 is set in the address. The address may be a global address such as an IP address, or a local address that can be identified by the parent device to which the monitored device is connected. The parent device number is a number that identifies the parent device to which the monitored device is connected.
 図9には、図7で例示したものと同じ監視対象物についての例を示している。このため、図9は図7と、物件番号、機器番号、及び名称が一致している。機器番号「000000001」「000000002」「000000003」「000000004」で特定される各空調室内機は、ソフトウエアは全て「IC-A1」、親機器番号は全て「999990002」(図7の物件情報から明らかなように親機器コントローラ001であることを示している。)である。アドレスとしては、親機器であるコントローラ001からの相対アドレスである「001」「002」「003」「004」がそれぞれ与えられている。 FIG. 9 shows an example of the same monitored object as that illustrated in FIG. Therefore, FIG. 9 has the same property number, device number, and name as FIG. 7. For each air conditioner indoor unit specified by the device numbers "000000001", "000000002", "000000003", and "000000004", the software is all "IC-A1" and the parent device number is all "999990002" (clear from the property information in Fig. 7). It shows that it is the parent device controller 001.). As the address, "001", "002", "003", and "004", which are relative addresses from the controller 001 which is the parent device, are given, respectively.
 同様にして、機器番号「010000001」「010000002」「010000003」で特定される各照明は、ソフトウエアは全て「LIGHT-A1」、親機器番号は全て「999990003」(図7の物件情報から明らかなように親機器コントローラ002であることを示している。)である。アドレスとしては、親機器であるコントローラ002からの相対アドレスである「00001」「00002」「00003」がそれぞれ与えられている。 Similarly, for each lighting specified by the device numbers "010000001", "010000002", and "010000003", the software is all "LIGHT-A1" and the parent device number is all "999990003" (clear from the property information in Fig. 7). It shows that it is the parent device controller 002.). As the address, "00001", "00002", and "00003", which are relative addresses from the controller 002, which is the parent device, are given, respectively.
 機器番号「999990001」の「HIM」は、ソフトウエアは「HIM-A1」であり、アドレスは「192.168.1.2」のIPアドレスが与えられ、親機器番号は親機器が無いことを示す「NULL」である。また、機器番号「999990002」「999990003」で特定される各コントローラは、ソフトウエアは「ICONT-A1」であり、アドレスはIPアドレスで与えられ、親機器はHIMを示す「999990001」が与えられている。 "HIM" of the device number "999990001" is the software "HIM-A1", the address is given the IP address of "192.168.1.2", and the parent device number is "NULL" indicating that there is no parent device. Is. In addition, for each controller specified by the device numbers "999990002" and "999990003", the software is "ICONT-A1", the address is given by the IP address, and the parent device is given "999990001" indicating HIM. There is.
 図9に示した構成情報に対応した監視対象物が監視システムに追加された場合、監視対象物を稼働させるための設定とその確認を行う必要がある。初期設定装置220では、初期設定部24が、構成情報と、初期設定値蓄積部22における初期設定値とを参照することで、追加された監視対象物に対する設定を行う。また、追加された監視対象物に対する想定稼働ログが生成され、想定稼働ログ蓄積部30に蓄積される。そして、設定・稼働ログ確認部28が、初期設定の確認と、実稼働ログの確認を行って、設定の妥当性を検証する。 When a monitored object corresponding to the configuration information shown in FIG. 9 is added to the monitoring system, it is necessary to set and confirm the operation of the monitored object. In the initial setting device 220, the initial setting unit 24 sets the added monitoring object by referring to the configuration information and the initial setting value in the initial setting value storage unit 22. In addition, an assumed operation log for the added monitored object is generated and accumulated in the assumed operation log storage unit 30. Then, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 confirms the initial setting and the actual operation log to verify the validity of the setting.
 第3実施形態によれば、ビルシステム240に監視対象物が追加的に接続された場合にも、設定作業の軽減を行うことが可能となる。 According to the third embodiment, it is possible to reduce the setting work even when the monitored object is additionally connected to the building system 240.
 <実施形態4>
 第4実施形態について説明する。第4実施形態は、遠隔監視の設定を行うための構成を有している。
<Embodiment 4>
A fourth embodiment will be described. The fourth embodiment has a configuration for setting remote monitoring.
 図10は、第4実施形態にかかる監視システムの機能構成を説明する図である。図10は、図2に対応する図であり、図2と同一または類似する構成については、図2と同じ符号を付して説明を省略ないしは簡略化する。図10では、ビルシステム340には、図2のビルシステム40の構成に加えて、構成情報蓄積部342が付加されている。構成情報蓄積部342は、ビルシステム340に関して、図9に示したような構成情報を蓄積している。 FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the functional configuration of the monitoring system according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 10 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 2, and the same or similar configurations as those in FIG. 2 are designated by the same reference numerals as those in FIG. 2 to omit or simplify the description. In FIG. 10, in addition to the configuration of the building system 40 of FIG. 2, a configuration information storage unit 342 is added to the building system 340. The configuration information storage unit 342 stores configuration information as shown in FIG. 9 with respect to the building system 340.
 初期設定装置320は、図2に示した初期設定装置20の構成に加えて、構成情報取得部322、構成情報蓄積部324、遠隔監視装置初期設定部326、遠隔監視装置初期設定値蓄積部327の構成を備える。また、設定・稼働ログ確認部28に代えて、遠隔監視装置370に対する設定確認機能も備えた設定・稼働ログ確認部328を備える。 In addition to the configuration of the initial setting device 20 shown in FIG. 2, the initial setting device 320 includes a configuration information acquisition unit 322, a configuration information storage unit 324, a remote monitoring device initial setting unit 326, and a remote monitoring device initial setting value storage unit 327. It has the configuration of. Further, instead of the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28, a setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 having a setting confirmation function for the remote monitoring device 370 is provided.
 構成情報取得部322は、ビルシステム340の構成情報蓄積部342から構成情報を取得する。構成情報蓄積部324は、構成情報取得部322が取得した構成情報を蓄積する。遠隔監視装置初期設定部326は、遠隔監視装置初期設定手段の例であり、遠隔監視装置70に対して、遠隔監視のための初期設定値である遠隔監視装置初期設定値の設定を行う。遠隔監視装置初期設定値蓄積部327は、遠隔監視装置初期設定値を蓄積している。設定・稼働ログ確認部328は、ビルシステム340における初期設定、実稼働ログの確認を行う他、遠隔監視装置370における初期設定の確認も行う。このため、設定・稼働ログ確認部328は、遠隔監視装置から設定値を取得し(この点で設定・稼働ログ確認部328は遠隔監視装置設定値取得手段の機能を備える。)、遠隔監視装置初期設定値と比較して、初期設定の適否を判定する(この点で、設定・稼働ログ確認部328は、遠隔監視装置設定判定手段の機能を備える)。 The configuration information acquisition unit 322 acquires configuration information from the configuration information storage unit 342 of the building system 340. The configuration information storage unit 324 stores the configuration information acquired by the configuration information acquisition unit 322. The remote monitoring device initial setting unit 326 is an example of the remote monitoring device initial setting means, and sets the remote monitoring device initial setting value, which is the initial setting value for remote monitoring, to the remote monitoring device 70. The remote monitoring device initial setting value storage unit 327 stores the remote monitoring device initial setting value. The setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 confirms the initial setting in the building system 340 and the actual operation log, and also confirms the initial setting in the remote monitoring device 370. Therefore, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 acquires the set value from the remote monitoring device (at this point, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 has a function of the remote monitoring device setting value acquisition means), and the remote monitoring device. The suitability of the initial setting is determined by comparing with the initial setting value (in this respect, the setting / operation log confirmation unit 328 has a function of a remote monitoring device setting determination means).
 遠隔監視装置370は、図1に示した遠隔監視装置70に対応した装置であり、アプリによって図10に示す機能が構築されている。具体的には、遠隔監視装置370には、設定部376と設定値蓄積部378が構築されている。設定部376は、初期設定装置320の遠隔監視装置初期設定部326からの指示に基づいて遠隔監視装置370に設定値の設定を行う。設定値蓄積部378は、設定部376が設定した設定値を蓄積する。 The remote monitoring device 370 is a device corresponding to the remote monitoring device 70 shown in FIG. 1, and the function shown in FIG. 10 is constructed by the application. Specifically, the remote monitoring device 370 is constructed with a setting unit 376 and a set value storage unit 378. The setting unit 376 sets the set value in the remote monitoring device 370 based on the instruction from the remote monitoring device initial setting unit 326 of the initial setting device 320. The set value storage unit 378 stores the set value set by the setting unit 376.
 図11は、遠隔監視装置初期設定値蓄積部327に蓄積された遠隔監視装置初期設定値の例である。遠隔監視装置初期設定値には、設定値番号、監視点番号、名称、種別、値の項目が設けられている。これらは、それぞれ、図3に示した設定値番号、監視点番号、名称、種別、設定値と同様のものである。ただし、遠隔監視装置初期設定値は、ビルシステム340ではなく、遠隔監視装置370に設定するための初期設定である。 FIG. 11 is an example of the remote monitoring device initial setting values stored in the remote monitoring device initial setting value storage unit 327. The remote monitoring device initial setting values are provided with items of setting value number, monitoring point number, name, type, and value. These are the same as the set value number, the monitoring point number, the name, the type, and the set value shown in FIG. 3, respectively. However, the remote monitoring device initial setting value is an initial setting for setting in the remote monitoring device 370 instead of the building system 340.
 設定値番号「R000000001」は、監視点番号は「NULL」、名称は「HIM_IPアドレス」であり、中央監視装置42におけるIPアドレスを示している。種別は「アドレス」であり、値は「192.168.1.2」に設定されている。設定値番号「R000000002」の監視番号は「1000000001」であり、図4に示した監視番号と同一の監視対象に関するものである。値は「異常」に設定されている。また、設定値番号「R000000003」の監視番号は「200000001」であり、図4に示した監視番号と同一の監視対象に関するものである。値は「22.0」に設定されている。 The set value number "R000000001" has a monitoring point number of "NULL" and a name of "HIM_IP address", and indicates the IP address of the central monitoring device 42. The type is "address" and the value is set to "192.168.1.2". The monitoring number of the set value number "R000000002" is "1000000001", which is related to the same monitoring target as the monitoring number shown in FIG. The value is set to "abnormal". Further, the monitoring number of the set value number "R000000003" is "200000001", which is related to the same monitoring target as the monitoring number shown in FIG. The value is set to "22.0".
 第4実施形態では、初期設定装置320は、初期設定値に基づいてビルシステム340に設定を行う機能を有するとともに、遠隔監視装置初期設定値に基づいて遠隔監視装置370の設定部376に設定を行う機能も有する。これにより、遠隔監視装置370の設定値蓄積部378には、ビルシステム340を遠隔監視するための設定がなされる。そして、遠隔監視装置370における設定の妥当性は、初期設定装置320の設定・稼働ログ確認部28によって確認される。 In the fourth embodiment, the initial setting device 320 has a function of setting the building system 340 based on the initial setting value, and also sets the setting unit 376 of the remote monitoring device 370 based on the remote monitoring device initial setting value. It also has a function to perform. As a result, the set value storage unit 378 of the remote monitoring device 370 is set to remotely monitor the building system 340. Then, the validity of the setting in the remote monitoring device 370 is confirmed by the setting / operation log confirmation unit 28 of the initial setting device 320.
 遠隔監視装置370にビルシステム340に対するどのような監視機能を持たせるかには任意性がある。図11に示した遠隔監視装置初期設定値の例では、中央監視装置42との通信設定を行うことで、中央監視装置から様々な情報を取得できるようにすることを想定している。また、空調室内機001についても、遠隔監視装置370で直接的に監視できるように設定している。 There is an option as to what kind of monitoring function the remote monitoring device 370 has for the building system 340. In the example of the initial setting value of the remote monitoring device shown in FIG. 11, it is assumed that various information can be acquired from the central monitoring device by setting the communication with the central monitoring device 42. Further, the air conditioner indoor unit 001 is also set so that it can be directly monitored by the remote monitoring device 370.
 第4実施形態によれば、遠隔監視装置370における遠隔監視の初期設定を正確かつ迅速に行うことが可能になる。これにより、例えば、遠隔監視装置370を用いた多数のビルシステム340に対する遠隔保守サービスも円滑に開始可能となる。 According to the fourth embodiment, the initial setting of the remote monitoring in the remote monitoring device 370 can be performed accurately and quickly. As a result, for example, a remote maintenance service for a large number of building systems 340 using the remote monitoring device 370 can be smoothly started.
 以上の説明においては、監視対象となる施設として、ビル10を例に示した。一般にビルは、複数階建ての建築物である。しかし、監視対象となる施設としては、一階建ての建築物を含め様々な建築物を対象とすることができる。建築物は、複数棟から構成されていてもよい。また、監視対象の施設には、建築物の他にも、公園、農場などの屋外空間を利用した施設なども含まれる。 In the above explanation, building 10 is shown as an example of the facility to be monitored. Buildings are generally multi-storey buildings. However, the facilities to be monitored can be various buildings including one-story buildings. The building may be composed of a plurality of buildings. In addition to buildings, the facilities to be monitored include facilities that use outdoor spaces such as parks and farms.
 また、以上の説明においては、初期設定装置20、120、220、320は、PCを利用して構築した装置であることを想定した。この場合、SE12は、作業対象となるビル10などへの持ち込みが容易化される。しかし、初期設定装置20、120、220、320は、通信可能であれば設置場所は特段限定されるものではなく、例えば、据え付け型のコンピュータハードウエアを利用して構築されてもよい。また、初期設定装置20、120、220、320を、例えば、遠隔監視装置70を構築するコンピュータ内にアプリを利用して構築することも可能である。また、初期設定装置20、120、220、320は、必ずしも一つのコンピュータハードウエアのみを利用して構築される必要はなく、通信可能に設定された複数のコンピュータハードウエアを利用して構築されてもよい。 Further, in the above description, it is assumed that the initial setting devices 20, 120, 220, and 320 are devices constructed by using a PC. In this case, the SE 12 can be easily brought into the building 10 or the like to be worked on. However, the initial setting devices 20, 120, 220, and 320 are not particularly limited in the installation location as long as they can communicate with each other, and may be constructed by using, for example, stationary computer hardware. It is also possible to construct the initial setting devices 20, 120, 220, 320 by using an application in, for example, the computer in which the remote monitoring device 70 is constructed. Further, the initial setting devices 20, 120, 220, and 320 do not necessarily have to be constructed using only one computer hardware, but are constructed using a plurality of computer hardware set to be communicable. May be good.
 10 ビル、12 SE、14 保守員、20 初期設定装置、22 初期設定値蓄積部、24 初期設定部、26 初期設定操作部、28 設定・稼働ログ確認部、30 想定稼働ログ蓄積部、32 初期設定完了通知部、40 ビルシステム、42 中央監視装置、44 通信装置、46、48、50 コントローラ、46a、46b、48a、48b、50a、50b 設備、60 設定部、62 設定値蓄積部、64 稼働ログ蓄積部、70 遠隔監視装置、72 遠隔監視サーバ、74 通信基盤、120 初期設定装置、134 物件情報蓄積部、136 想定稼働ログ算出部、220 初期設定装置、222 接続検知部、224 構成情報蓄積部、240 ビルシステム、250 コントローラ、252 接続検知部、254 設定部、256 設定値蓄積部、258 稼働ログ蓄積部、260 ビル設備、262 設定部、264 設定値蓄積部、320 初期設定装置、322 構成情報取得部、324 構成情報蓄積部、326 遠隔監視装置初期設定部、327 遠隔監視装置初期設定値蓄積部、328 設定・稼働ログ確認部、340 ビルシステム、342 構成情報蓄積部、370 遠隔監視装置、376 設定部、378 設定値蓄積部。 10 building, 12 SE, 14 maintenance staff, 20 initial setting device, 22 initial setting value storage unit, 24 initial setting unit, 26 initial setting operation unit, 28 setting / operation log confirmation unit, 30 assumed operation log storage unit, 32 initial Setting completion notification unit, 40 building system, 42 central monitoring device, 44 communication device, 46, 48, 50 controller, 46a, 46b, 48a, 48b, 50a, 50b equipment, 60 setting unit, 62 setting value storage unit, 64 operation Log storage unit, 70 remote monitoring device, 72 remote monitoring server, 74 communication infrastructure, 120 initial setting device, 134 property information storage unit, 136 assumed operation log calculation unit, 220 initial setting device, 222 connection detection unit, 224 configuration information storage Unit, 240 building system, 250 controller, 252 connection detection unit, 254 setting unit, 256 setting value storage unit, 258 operation log storage unit, 260 building equipment, 262 setting unit, 264 setting value storage unit, 320 initial setting device, 322 Configuration information acquisition unit, 324 configuration information storage unit, 326 remote monitoring device initial setting unit, 327 remote monitoring device initial setting value storage unit, 328 setting / operation log confirmation unit, 340 building system, 342 configuration information storage unit, 370 remote monitoring Device, 376 setting unit, 378 setting value storage unit.

Claims (6)

  1.  施設内の監視対象物の稼働の制御及び監視を行う監視システムに、初期設定値に基づいて、当該監視対象物の稼働に必要となる初期設定を行う初期設定手段と、
     前記監視対象物が前記初期設定に従って稼働する場合に、前記監視システムにより記録されることが想定される想定稼働ログを取得する想定稼働ログ取得手段と、
     前記監視対象物が前記初期設定に従って稼働した後に、実際に前記監視システムによって記録される実稼働ログを取得する実稼働ログ取得手段と、
     前記想定稼働ログと前記実稼働ログとを比較して、前記初期設定の適否を判定するログ判定手段と、
     を備えることを特徴とする監視システム設定装置。
    An initial setting means for performing initial settings necessary for the operation of the monitored object based on the initial setting values in the monitoring system that controls and monitors the operation of the monitored object in the facility.
    When the monitored object operates according to the initial settings, the assumed operation log acquisition means for acquiring the assumed operation log that is expected to be recorded by the monitoring system, and the assumed operation log acquisition means.
    An actual operation log acquisition means for acquiring an actual operation log actually recorded by the monitoring system after the monitored object operates according to the initial settings.
    A log determination means for determining the suitability of the initial setting by comparing the assumed operation log with the actual operation log, and
    A monitoring system setting device characterized by being equipped with.
  2.  請求項1に記載の監視システム設定装置において、
     前記施設における前記監視対象物の情報と、前記初期設定値とに基づいて、前記想定稼働ログを生成する想定稼働ログ生成手段を備え、
     前記想定稼働ログ取得手段は、前記想定稼働ログ生成手段により生成された前記想定稼働ログを取得する、ことを特徴とする監視システム設定装置。
    In the monitoring system setting device according to claim 1,
    It is provided with an assumed operation log generating means for generating the assumed operation log based on the information of the monitored object in the facility and the initial setting value.
    The monitoring system setting device is characterized in that the assumed operation log acquisition means acquires the assumed operation log generated by the assumed operation log generation means.
  3.  請求項1に記載の監視システム設定装置において、
     前記監視システムに接続される新規監視対象物を検知する検知手段と、
     前記検知手段が前記新規監視対象物を検知した場合に、少なくとも当該新規監視対象物を対象として、前記初期設定手段、前記想定稼働ログ取得手段、前記実稼働ログ取得手段、及び前記ログ判定手段による各処理を行って、当該新規監視対象物の初期設定の適否を判定することを特徴とする監視システム設定装置。
    In the monitoring system setting device according to claim 1,
    A detection means for detecting a new monitoring object connected to the monitoring system,
    When the detection means detects the new monitoring target, at least the new monitoring target is targeted by the initial setting means, the assumed operation log acquisition means, the actual operation log acquisition means, and the log determination means. A monitoring system setting device characterized in that each process is performed to determine the suitability of the initial setting of the new monitoring object.
  4.  請求項1に記載の監視システム設定装置において、
     前記監視システムには、当該監視システムを遠隔監視する遠隔監視装置が含まれ、
     当該監視システム設定装置は、遠隔監視装置初期設定値に基づいて、遠隔監視に必要となる初期設定を行う遠隔監視装置初期設定手段と、
     前記遠隔監視装置初期設定手段が初期設定を行った後に、前記遠隔監視装置から初期設定された遠隔監視装置設定値を取得する遠隔監視装置設定値取得手段と、
     前記遠隔監視装置初期設定値と前記遠隔監視装置設定値とを比較して、前記遠隔監視装置の初期設定の適否を判定する遠隔監視装置設定値判定手段と、
     を備えることを特徴とする監視システム設定装置。
    In the monitoring system setting device according to claim 1,
    The monitoring system includes a remote monitoring device that remotely monitors the monitoring system.
    The monitoring system setting device includes a remote monitoring device initial setting means for performing initial settings required for remote monitoring based on the remote monitoring device initial setting values.
    After the remote monitoring device initial setting means performs the initial setting, the remote monitoring device setting value acquisition means for acquiring the initial setting remote monitoring device setting value from the remote monitoring device, and the remote monitoring device setting value acquisition means.
    A remote monitoring device setting value determining means for comparing the remote monitoring device initial setting value with the remote monitoring device setting value to determine the suitability of the initial setting of the remote monitoring device, and
    A monitoring system setting device characterized by being equipped with.
  5.  請求項1に記載の監視システム設定装置において、
     前記初期設定手段が初期設定を行った後に、前記監視システムから初期設定された設定値を取得する設定値取得手段と、
     前記初期設定値と前記設定値とを比較して、前記初期設定の適否を判定する設定値判定手段と、
     を備えることを特徴とする監視システム設定装置。
    In the monitoring system setting device according to claim 1,
    After the initial setting means performs the initial setting, the setting value acquisition means for acquiring the initial setting value from the monitoring system, and the setting value acquisition means.
    A setting value determining means for comparing the initial setting value with the setting value to determine the suitability of the initial setting, and
    A monitoring system setting device characterized by being equipped with.
  6.  施設内の監視対象物の稼働の制御及び監視を行う監視システムに、初期設定値に基づいて、当該監視対象物の稼働に必要となる初期設定を行う初期設定ステップと、
     前記監視対象物が前記初期設定に従って稼働する場合に、前記監視システムにより記録されることが想定される想定稼働ログを取得する想定稼働ログ取得ステップと、
     前記監視対象物が前記初期設定に従って稼働した後に、実際に前記監視システムによって記録される実稼働ログを取得する実稼働ログ取得ステップと、
     前記想定稼働ログと前記実稼働ログとを比較して、前記初期設定の適否を判定するログ判定ステップと、
     を含むことを特徴とする監視システム設定方法。
    An initial setting step for performing initial settings required for the operation of the monitored object based on the initial setting values in the monitoring system that controls and monitors the operation of the monitored object in the facility.
    When the monitored object operates according to the initial settings, the assumed operation log acquisition step for acquiring the assumed operation log that is expected to be recorded by the monitoring system, and the assumed operation log acquisition step.
    After the monitored object operates according to the initial settings, the actual operation log acquisition step of actually acquiring the actual operation log recorded by the monitoring system, and the actual operation log acquisition step.
    A log determination step of comparing the assumed operation log with the actual operation log to determine the suitability of the initial setting, and
    A monitoring system setting method characterized by including.
PCT/JP2020/026732 2019-09-04 2020-07-08 Monitoring system setting device and monitoring system setting method WO2021044727A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000069574A (en) * 1998-08-20 2000-03-03 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Setting and registration device for monitor terminal
JP2002063078A (en) * 2000-08-15 2002-02-28 Nec Eng Ltd F/w access processing device
JP2013013988A (en) * 2011-07-06 2013-01-24 Seiko Epson Corp Robot, method for controlling robot, and program
JP2019074880A (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-05-16 横河電機株式会社 Setting system, setting device, setting method, and setting program

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000069574A (en) * 1998-08-20 2000-03-03 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Setting and registration device for monitor terminal
JP2002063078A (en) * 2000-08-15 2002-02-28 Nec Eng Ltd F/w access processing device
JP2013013988A (en) * 2011-07-06 2013-01-24 Seiko Epson Corp Robot, method for controlling robot, and program
JP2019074880A (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-05-16 横河電機株式会社 Setting system, setting device, setting method, and setting program

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