WO2021035887A1 - Balance vibration assembly assembling method - Google Patents

Balance vibration assembly assembling method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021035887A1
WO2021035887A1 PCT/CN2019/110532 CN2019110532W WO2021035887A1 WO 2021035887 A1 WO2021035887 A1 WO 2021035887A1 CN 2019110532 W CN2019110532 W CN 2019110532W WO 2021035887 A1 WO2021035887 A1 WO 2021035887A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnet
iron core
coil
support body
coils
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PCT/CN2019/110532
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘国昌
刘宝军
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潘国昌
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Publication of WO2021035887A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021035887A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/025Magnetic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2400/00Loudspeakers
    • H04R2400/11Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of vibration technology, in particular to a method for assembling a balanced vibration component.
  • the vibration system disclosed in the prior art is divided into two types in principle, one is a moving coil, and the other is a moving iron.
  • the moving coil uses the coil vibration to drive the vibrating diaphragm to vibrate and produce sound
  • the moving iron is a coil without a coil.
  • one end of the balance iron core at the center of the coil vibrates to drive the vibrating diaphragm to vibrate and produce sound.
  • the moving iron of the prior art is magnetically changed in the balance iron core in the coil due to the change of the coil current, one end of the balance iron core vibrates in the magnetic field, because the two ends of the balance iron core are connected to the shell through elastic parts, the balance iron core A set of magnets are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two ends.
  • Each set of magnets includes two magnets facing each other in a positive direction.
  • the balance iron core is magnetized, and opposite magnetic poles are generated at both ends.
  • the two sets of magnets have the same effect on the balance iron core.
  • the direction of the magnetic field force and the direction of the coil current change make the magnetic field force of the balance iron core change.
  • the magnet support is a hollow structure with open ends, and the magnet needs to be fixed inside.
  • the magnet support is an integrated structure, and the magnet is supported by the magnet.
  • the present invention proposes an assembly method for balancing vibration components, which solves the problems of assembly difficulty, poor accuracy, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and low assembly efficiency in the assembly process of the existing integrated magnet support body. , The problem of low pass rate.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
  • the balanced vibration component includes a shell, a magnet support body, a magnet group, a balanced iron core, a coil, and two sets of elastic connecting bodies.
  • the assembly method includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 Fix the two magnets of one group to the upper support and the lower support of one magnet support respectively.
  • the two magnets of the other group are respectively fixed to the upper support and the lower support of the other magnet support.
  • the balance iron core is inserted into the inside of the coil, and its ends extend out of the coil.
  • One ends of the two sets of elastic connecting bodies are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core for use in subsequent steps.
  • Step 2 Place the two lower supports on both sides of the inside of the housing, and the bottom of the lower supports are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. Put the coil and the balance iron core into the shell, and then fix the end of the coil and the lower support body together.
  • Step 3 Adjust the position of the balance iron core in the coil so that both ends of the balance iron core protrude out of the two magnets on the lower support.
  • Step 4 Connect the other ends of the two sets of elastic connecting bodies to the inner wall of the housing respectively.
  • Step 5 Place the two upper supports on the two lower supports respectively, and adjust their positions relative to the lower supports. After the position of the upper support body relative to the lower support body is adjusted, the upper support body is fixedly connected to the corresponding lower support body, and then the coil end is fixedly connected to the upper support body, and the balance vibration assembly is assembled.
  • step 2 a coil with a balanced iron core is placed between two magnet supports, and then both ends of the coil are fixed to the side walls of the lower support at the corresponding ends. Connected
  • step 1 there are two coils.
  • step 2 place the two coils with balanced iron cores between the two magnet support bodies, and then fix the ends of the two coils away from each other with the side walls of the adjacent lower support bodies, and the other end In a cantilever state.
  • step 1 there are two coils.
  • step 2 both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core.
  • step 3 place the two coils with balanced iron cores on the outside of the two magnet supports, and then connect the two coils close to each other with the side walls of the adjacent lower support, and the other end is at the side wall of the adjacent lower support.
  • Cantilever state If the two coils with balanced iron cores on the outside of the two magnet supports, and then connect the two coils close to each other with the side walls of the adjacent lower support, and the other end is at the side wall of the adjacent lower support.
  • step 5 after the upper support body is adjusted relative to the lower support body, the two magnets on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding.
  • the present invention also provides another assembly method for balancing the vibration component.
  • the balanced vibration component includes a shell, a magnet support body, a magnet group, a balanced iron core, a coil, and two sets of elastic connecting bodies.
  • Step 1 Fix the two magnets of one group to the upper support and the lower support of one magnet support respectively.
  • the two magnets of the other group are respectively fixed to the upper support and the lower support of the other magnet support.
  • the balance iron core is inserted into the inside of the coil, and its ends extend out of the coil.
  • One ends of the two sets of elastic connecting bodies are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core for use in subsequent steps.
  • Step 2 Arrange the two lower supports side by side at intervals, and then place the coil and the balance iron core on top of the two lower supports.
  • the two upper supporting bodies are respectively placed on the two lower supporting bodies, the position of the upper supporting body relative to the lower supporting body is adjusted, and the upper supporting body and the corresponding lower supporting body are fixedly connected together.
  • Step 3 Adjust the position of the coil relative to the two magnet supports, and fix the end of the coil with the magnet support on the adjacent side.
  • the position of the balance iron core is adjusted so that both ends pass through the outer sides of the two magnet support bodies; the other ends of the two elastic connecting bodies of each group are fixedly connected with the outer side surfaces of the magnet support body on the same side.
  • Step 4 Put the two magnet supports, coils, balanced iron cores and two sets of elastic connecting bodies into the shell. After adjusting the positions of the two magnet supports in the shell, connect the bottoms of the two lower supports to the shell. The inner wall of the body is fixedly connected.
  • step 2 the coil with a balanced iron core is placed between two magnet support bodies.
  • step three the two ends of the coil are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two magnet support bodies.
  • step 1 there are two coils.
  • step 2 both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core.
  • step 3 the ends of the two coils facing away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the adjacent magnet support, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
  • step 1 there are two coils.
  • step 2 both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core.
  • step 3 one end of the two coils close to each other is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjacent magnet support, and the other end is in a cantilever state.
  • step 2 after the upper support body is adjusted relative to the lower support body, the two magnets on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding.
  • the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are: the assembly method proposed by the present invention adopts a split structure magnet support body, which has the advantages of simple assembly, greatly reduced operation difficulty, high assembly accuracy, time and labor saving, and single product assembly The time is shortened, the qualified rate of finished products is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnet support of a balanced vibration assembly of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a first implementation of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a second implementation of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a third implementation manner of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a fourth implementation manner of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a fifth implementation manner of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a sixth implementation manner of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 combined with Figs. 1 and 2, a method for assembling a balanced vibration component.
  • the balanced vibration component is preferentially used for a balanced vibration and sound system.
  • the balanced vibration component includes a housing 1, a magnet support, a magnet group, and a balance iron core 2. ,
  • the coil 3 and two elastic connecting bodies There are two magnet support bodies.
  • the magnet support body includes an upper support body 4 and a lower support body 5.
  • the upper support body and the lower support body 5 are both C-shaped structures.
  • the elastic connecting body is a spring sheet 7.
  • the balanced vibration assembly is preferably used for balancing the vibration and sound system. When it is used for the balanced vibration and sound system, the upper part of the balanced iron core 2 needs to be connected with the sound diaphragm through a rigid connection.
  • Step 1 Fix the two magnets 6 of one group to the upper support 4 and the lower support 5 of one magnet support respectively.
  • the two magnets 6 of the other group are respectively fixed to the upper support 4 and the lower support 5 of the other magnet support.
  • the two magnets 6 of the same group are respectively located on the upper support 4 and the lower support 5 opposite to each other.
  • the balance iron core 2 is inserted into the inside of the coil 3, and the two ends of the balance iron core 2 extend out of the coil 3.
  • One ends of the two sets of spring plates 7 are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core 2.
  • one end of the two spring plates 7 of each group is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the balance iron core 2, and the two springs in the same group are connected to the corresponding ends of the balance iron core 2.
  • the slices 7 are arranged symmetrically back and forth for use in subsequent steps.
  • Step 2 Apply glue at the predetermined installation position on the inner bottom of the housing 1, and place the two lower supports 5 on both sides of the housing 1, and the bottoms of the two lower supports 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 respectively Together. Put the coil 3 and the balanced iron core 2 into the housing 2. The coil 3 is placed between the two lower supports 5. At this time, the balanced iron core 2 is located above the two magnets 6 fixed on the lower support 5 Then, the two ends of the coil 3 and the side walls of the two lower supports 5 are fixedly bonded together.
  • Step 3 Adjust the position of the balance iron core 2 in the coil 3 so that both ends of the balance iron core 2 extend outside the two magnets 6 on the lower support body 5.
  • the purpose is to ensure that the coil 3 is energized ,
  • the balanced iron core 2 is magnetized, and opposite magnetic poles are generated at its two ends. Both ends of the balanced iron core 2 are in the magnetic field formed between the two magnets 6 of each group of magnets, and the magnetic fields are opposed to both ends of the balanced iron core 2. Generate magnetic field force in the same direction.
  • Step 4 Place the two sets of spring plates 7 in the housing 1.
  • One end of the balance iron core 2 is connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1 through a set of two spring plates 7, and the other end of the balance iron core 2 passes through another
  • the two spring leaves 7 of a group are connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1, and the spring leaves 7 of each group are arranged in a symmetrical manner on the same horizontal plane.
  • the spring leaves 7 have two functions, one of which is to support the balance iron core 2. Keep it between the two magnets 6 of each group under no force, and do not contact the magnets. The other function is to balance the iron core 2 under force, providing it with the possibility of movement and resetting. .
  • Step 5 Place the two upper supports 5 on top of the two lower supports 5 respectively, and adjust the position of the upper support 5 relative to the lower support 5. After the position of the upper support body 5 relative to the lower support body 5 is adjusted, in step 5, after the upper support body 5 is adjusted relative to the lower support body 5, the two magnets 6 on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding. The upper support body 5 and the corresponding lower support body 6 are fixedly connected together, and the assembly of the balance vibration assembly is completed. After the upper support body 4 and the lower support body 5 are fixedly connected, there is a movable space between the balance iron core 2 and each magnet 6.
  • the fixing method between 5 and the housing 1 and the connection between the spring sheet 7 and the magnet support and the housing 1 all adopt existing connection methods in the prior art.
  • Embodiment 2 combined with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the principle of embodiment 2 is the same as that of embodiment 1 and the assembly steps are basically the same.
  • the difference between embodiment 2 and the structure of embodiment 1 is that:
  • the two coils 3 in Embodiment 2 are located between the two lower supports 5, and each coil 3 is close to and connected to the magnet support on the same side, and the two coils 3 are not in contact at all.
  • step one the balance iron core 2 needs to be inserted into the two coils 3 in sequence, and the balance iron core 2 is kept in the two coils 3.
  • step two when placing the balanced iron core 2 and the two coils 3 into the housing 1, adjust the positions of the two coils 3, and the two coils 3 are respectively close to the lower support body 5 on the same side, so that the two coils 3
  • the ends facing away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two lower supports 5 by means of bonding, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
  • Example 3 combined with Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the principle of the balance vibration assembly of Example 3 is the same as that of Example 2, and the assembly steps are the same.
  • Example 3 is different from the structure of the balance vibration assembly of Example 2. It is that the installation positions of the two coils 3 in the third embodiment and the two coils 3 in the second embodiment are different. Specifically, the two coils 3 in Embodiment 3 are located outside the two lower supports 5, and each coil 3 is close to and connected to the magnet support on the same side.
  • the difference in the installation steps is that in step 2, when the balanced iron core 2 and the two coils 3 are placed in the housing 1, the positions of the two coils 3 are adjusted so that the two coils 3 are located on the two lower supports. On the outside of 5, the ends of the two coils 3 close to each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two lower supports 5 by bonding, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
  • Embodiment 4 combined with Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, is a method for assembling a balanced vibration component.
  • the balanced vibration component is preferentially used to balance the vibration and sound generation system.
  • the balanced vibration component includes a housing 1, a magnet support, a magnet group, and a balance iron core 2.
  • Coil 3 and two sets of elastic connecting bodies there are two magnet support bodies, each magnet support body includes an upper support body 4 and a lower support body 5, the upper support body 4 and the lower support body 5 are both C-shaped structures
  • the elastic connecting body is a spring plate 7, and each group of spring plates 7 includes two spring plates 7.
  • the balance vibration component is preferably used for balancing the vibration and sound system. When it is used for the balance vibration and sound system, the upper part of the balance iron core 2 needs to be connected with the sound diaphragm through a rigid connection.
  • the assembly method includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 Fix the two magnets 6 of one group to the upper support 4 and the lower support 5 of one magnet support, and fix the two magnets of the other group to the other magnet support.
  • two magnets 6 of the same group are respectively located on the opposite side of the upper support body 4 and the upper support body 5.
  • the balance iron core 2 is inserted into the inside of the coil 3, and the two ends of the balance iron core 2 extend out of the coil 3.
  • One ends of the two sets of spring plates 7 are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core 2.
  • one end of the two spring plates 7 of each group is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the balance iron core 2, and the two springs in the same group are connected to the corresponding ends of the balance iron core 2.
  • Sheet 7 is arranged symmetrically back and forth for use in subsequent steps
  • Step 2 Arrange the two lower supports 5 side by side at intervals, and then place the coil 3 and the balanced iron core 2 above the two lower supports 5, and place the coil 3 with the balanced iron core 2 on the two magnet supports Between the body. Place the two upper supports 5 on the two lower supports 5 respectively, adjust the position of the upper support 4 relative to the lower support 5, and then fix the upper support 4 and the corresponding lower support 5 by bonding and fixing . After the upper support body 4 is adjusted relative to the lower support body 5, the two magnets 6 on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding.
  • Step 3 Adjust the position of the coil 3 relative to the two magnet supports, and fix the two ends of the coil 3 to the magnet supports on both sides of the coil 3 respectively. Specifically, the two ends of the coil 3 are in contact with the upper support 4 or The lower support body 5 is fixedly connected. Adjust the position of the balance iron core 2 so that both ends of the balance iron core 2 penetrate the outside of the magnet support body on both sides of the balance iron core 2. The two ends of the coil 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls on the corresponding sides of the two magnet support bodies. The other ends of the two spring plates 7 of each group are fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the magnet support body on the same side, and the two spring plates 7 of each group are arranged symmetrically in the same horizontal plane.
  • Step 4 Apply glue to the predetermined installation position at the bottom of the inner side of the housing 1, put the two magnet support bodies, the coil 3, the balanced iron core 2 and the two sets of spring sheets 7 into the housing 1, and adjust the two magnet supports in the After the position in the housing 1, the bottoms of the two lower support bodies 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1.
  • the fixing method between 5 and the housing 1 and the connection between the spring sheet 7 and the magnet support and the housing 1 all adopt existing connection methods in the prior art.
  • Embodiment 5 combined with Figures 1 and 6, the principle of the balance vibration component of embodiment 5 is the same as that of embodiment 4, and the assembly steps are basically the same.
  • the difference between embodiment 5 and the structure of the balance vibration component of embodiment 4 is that:
  • the two coils 3 in Embodiment 5 are located between the two lower supports 5, and each coil 3 is close to and connected to the magnet support on the same side, and the two coils 3 are not in contact at all.
  • step one the balance iron core 2 needs to be inserted into the two coils 3 in sequence, and the balance iron core 2 is kept in the two coils 3.
  • the coil 3 with the balanced iron core 2 is located between the two magnet supports, and the two coils 3 are respectively close to them.
  • the ends of the two coils 3 facing away from each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two lower support bodies 5 by bonding, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
  • Example 6 combined with Figure 1, Figure 6 and Figure 7, the principle of the balance vibration assembly of Example 6 is the same as that of Example 5, and the assembly steps are the same.
  • Example 6 is different from the structure of the balance vibration assembly of Example 5 It is that the installation positions of the two coils 3 in the sixth embodiment and the two coils 3 in the fifth embodiment are different. Specifically, the two coils 3 in Embodiment 6 are located outside the two lower supports 5, and each coil 3 is close to and connected to the magnet support on the same side. The difference in the installation steps is that in step 2, when placing the coil 3 and the balanced iron core 2 above the two lower supports 5, the coils 3 with the balanced iron core 2 are all located outside the two magnet supports. The two coils 3 are respectively close to the lower support 5 on the same side, and the ends of the two coils 3 close to each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two lower supports 5 by bonding, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
  • the parts not mentioned in the present invention can be realized by adopting or learning from the existing technology.

Abstract

A balance vibration assembly assembling method. The balance vibration assembly comprises a housing (1), magnet support bodies, magnet sets, a balance iron core (2), a coil (3) and two groups of elastic connectors, the magnet support bodies each comprising an upper support body (4) and a lower support body (5); and there are two magnet sets, and each magnet set comprises two magnets (6). The assembling method comprises: step I, fixing the two sets of magnets to two ends of the upper support bodies (4) and the lower support bodies (5) respectively, and making the balance iron core (2) penetrate into the interior of the coil (3), with the two ends thereof extending out of the coil (3); step II, fixedly connecting the lower support bodies (5) to the inner wall of the housing (1), and fixedly connecting end parts of the coil (3) to the lower support bodies (5); step III, adjusting the position of the balance iron core (2) in the coil (3); step IV, connecting the balance iron core (2) to the corresponding sides of the housing (1); and step V, fixedly connecting the upper support bodies (4) to the lower support bodies (5). By means of the described method, assembly is simple and convenient, operation difficulty is low, assembly accuracy is high, time and labor are saved, assembly time is shortened, the rate of finished products meeting specifications is increased, and production efficiency is increased.

Description

一种平衡振动组件的装配方法Method for assembling balanced vibration components 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及振动技术领域,具体涉及一种平衡振动组件的装配方法。The present invention relates to the field of vibration technology, in particular to a method for assembling a balanced vibration component.
背景技术Background technique
现有的技术公开的振动系统,从原理上分为两种,一种是动圈,另一种是动铁,动圈是利用线圈振动驱动振动膜片振动而发声,动铁则是线圈不动,线圈中心的平衡铁心一端振动驱动振动膜片振动而发声。由于现有技术的动铁是在线圈中的平衡铁心因为线圈电流变化而发生磁性变化,从而平衡铁心一端在磁场中振动,因为平衡铁心的两端通过弹性部件连接到壳体上,平衡铁心的两端外侧分别设置有一组磁铁,每组磁铁包括正向相对的两个磁铁,线圈在通电状态下,平衡铁芯被磁化,其两端产生相反的磁极,两组磁铁对平衡铁芯产生同向的磁场力,线圈电流方向变化使平衡铁芯的磁场力变化。The vibration system disclosed in the prior art is divided into two types in principle, one is a moving coil, and the other is a moving iron. The moving coil uses the coil vibration to drive the vibrating diaphragm to vibrate and produce sound, and the moving iron is a coil without a coil. When moving, one end of the balance iron core at the center of the coil vibrates to drive the vibrating diaphragm to vibrate and produce sound. Because the moving iron of the prior art is magnetically changed in the balance iron core in the coil due to the change of the coil current, one end of the balance iron core vibrates in the magnetic field, because the two ends of the balance iron core are connected to the shell through elastic parts, the balance iron core A set of magnets are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two ends. Each set of magnets includes two magnets facing each other in a positive direction. When the coil is energized, the balance iron core is magnetized, and opposite magnetic poles are generated at both ends. The two sets of magnets have the same effect on the balance iron core. The direction of the magnetic field force and the direction of the coil current change make the magnetic field force of the balance iron core change.
同组的两个磁铁需要固定在磁铁支撑体上,现有技术中,磁铁支撑体为两端敞口的中空结构,磁铁需要固定在其内部,磁铁支撑体为一体式结构,磁铁在磁铁支撑体内安装时,存在装配难度大、精确度差、费时费力、装配效率低的缺点,单个平衡振动组件的组装过程好费时间长,由于装配难度大和精确度差的问题,导致产品的合格率低。因此,亟待提出一种新的装配方法,提高平衡振动组件装配过程中存在的缺陷。Two magnets in the same group need to be fixed on the magnet support. In the prior art, the magnet support is a hollow structure with open ends, and the magnet needs to be fixed inside. The magnet support is an integrated structure, and the magnet is supported by the magnet. When installing in the body, there are disadvantages of high assembly difficulty, poor accuracy, time-consuming and labor-intensive assembly, and low assembly efficiency. The assembly process of a single balanced vibration component is very time-consuming. Due to the difficulty of assembly and poor accuracy, the qualification rate of the product is low. . Therefore, it is urgent to propose a new assembly method to improve the balance of the defects existing in the assembly process of the vibration component.
发明概述Summary of the invention
技术问题technical problem
问题的解决方案The solution to the problem
技术解决方案Technical solutions
针对上述现有技术的不足,本发明提出平衡振动组件的一种装配方法,解决现有一体式结构的磁铁支撑体在装配过程中,存在装配难度大、精确度差、费时费力、装配效率低、合格率低的问题。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes an assembly method for balancing vibration components, which solves the problems of assembly difficulty, poor accuracy, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and low assembly efficiency in the assembly process of the existing integrated magnet support body. , The problem of low pass rate.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,平衡振动组件包括壳体、磁铁支撑体、磁铁组、平衡铁芯、线圈及两组弹性连接体,磁铁支撑体有两个,每个磁铁支撑体均包括一个上支撑体和一个下支撑体,上支撑体和下支撑体均为C形结构,所述磁铁组有两个,每个磁铁组包括两个磁铁。A method for assembling a balanced vibration component. The balanced vibration component includes a shell, a magnet support body, a magnet group, a balanced iron core, a coil, and two sets of elastic connecting bodies. There are two magnet support bodies, and each magnet support body includes one An upper support body and a lower support body, the upper support body and the lower support body are both C-shaped structures, there are two magnet groups, and each magnet group includes two magnets.
所述装配方法包括如下步骤:The assembly method includes the following steps:
步骤一,将其中一组的两个磁铁,分别固定到一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体和下支撑体上。另一组的两个磁铁,分别固定到另一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体和下支撑体上。将平衡铁芯穿入线圈的内部,其两端伸出线圈的外部。两组弹性连接体的一端,分别与平衡铁芯的两端相连,以备后续步骤使用。Step 1: Fix the two magnets of one group to the upper support and the lower support of one magnet support respectively. The two magnets of the other group are respectively fixed to the upper support and the lower support of the other magnet support. The balance iron core is inserted into the inside of the coil, and its ends extend out of the coil. One ends of the two sets of elastic connecting bodies are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core for use in subsequent steps.
步骤二,把两个下支撑体放置到壳体内部的两侧,下支撑体的底部与壳体内壁固定连接在一起。将线圈和平衡铁芯放入壳体的内部,再将线圈的端部与下支撑体固定相连在一起。Step 2: Place the two lower supports on both sides of the inside of the housing, and the bottom of the lower supports are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. Put the coil and the balance iron core into the shell, and then fix the end of the coil and the lower support body together.
步骤三,调整平衡铁芯在线圈内的位置,使平衡铁芯的两端均伸出位于下支撑体上的两个磁铁的外侧。Step 3: Adjust the position of the balance iron core in the coil so that both ends of the balance iron core protrude out of the two magnets on the lower support.
步骤四,将两组弹性连接体的另一端,分别与壳体的内壁固定相连。Step 4: Connect the other ends of the two sets of elastic connecting bodies to the inner wall of the housing respectively.
步骤五,将两个上支撑体分别对应放置在两个下支撑体上,并调整其相对于下支撑体的位置。上支撑体相对于下支撑体上的位置调整完毕后,将上支撑体与对应的下支撑体固定连接,再将线圈端部与上支撑体固定相连,所述平衡振动组件装配完成。Step 5: Place the two upper supports on the two lower supports respectively, and adjust their positions relative to the lower supports. After the position of the upper support body relative to the lower support body is adjusted, the upper support body is fixedly connected to the corresponding lower support body, and then the coil end is fixedly connected to the upper support body, and the balance vibration assembly is assembled.
优选地,所述线圈有一个,步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体之间,再将所述线圈的两端分别与对应端的下支撑体的侧壁固定相连Preferably, there is one coil. In step 2, a coil with a balanced iron core is placed between two magnet supports, and then both ends of the coil are fixed to the side walls of the lower support at the corresponding ends. Connected
优选地,所述线圈有两个,步骤一中,两个线圈均套设在平衡铁芯上。步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的两个线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体之间,再将两个线圈相互背离的一端,分别与相邻的下支撑体的侧壁固定相连,另一端处于悬臂状态。Preferably, there are two coils. In step 1, both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core. In step two, place the two coils with balanced iron cores between the two magnet support bodies, and then fix the ends of the two coils away from each other with the side walls of the adjacent lower support bodies, and the other end In a cantilever state.
优选地,所述线圈有两个,步骤一中,两个线圈均套设在平衡铁芯上。步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的两个线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体外侧,再将两个线圈相互靠近的一端,分别与相邻的下支撑体的侧壁固定相连,另一端处于悬臂状态 。Preferably, there are two coils. In step 1, both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core. In the second step, place the two coils with balanced iron cores on the outside of the two magnet supports, and then connect the two coils close to each other with the side walls of the adjacent lower support, and the other end is at the side wall of the adjacent lower support. Cantilever state.
优选地,在步骤五中,上支撑体相对于下支撑体调整完毕后,同一磁铁支撑体上的两个磁铁正向对应。Preferably, in step 5, after the upper support body is adjusted relative to the lower support body, the two magnets on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding.
本发明还提出一种平衡振动组件的另一种装配方法。The present invention also provides another assembly method for balancing the vibration component.
一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,平衡振动组件包括壳体、磁铁支撑体、磁铁组、平衡铁芯、线圈及两组弹性连接体,磁铁支撑体有两个,每个磁铁支撑体均包括一个上支撑体和一个下支撑体,上支撑体和下支撑体均为C形结构,所述磁铁组有两个,每个磁铁组包括两个磁铁,每组弹性连接体均包括两个弹性连接体。A method for assembling a balanced vibration component. The balanced vibration component includes a shell, a magnet support body, a magnet group, a balanced iron core, a coil, and two sets of elastic connecting bodies. There are two magnet support bodies, and each magnet support body includes one An upper support body and a lower support body, the upper support body and the lower support body are both C-shaped structures, there are two magnet groups, each magnet group includes two magnets, and each group of elastic connecting bodies includes two elastic connections body.
其特征在于,所述装配方法包括如下步骤:It is characterized in that the assembly method includes the following steps:
步骤一,将其中一组的两个磁铁,分别固定到一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体和下支撑体上。另一组的两个磁铁,分别固定到另一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体和下支撑体上。将平衡铁芯穿入线圈的内部,其两端伸出线圈的外部。两组弹性连接体的一端,分别与平衡铁芯的两端相连,以备后续步骤使用。Step 1: Fix the two magnets of one group to the upper support and the lower support of one magnet support respectively. The two magnets of the other group are respectively fixed to the upper support and the lower support of the other magnet support. The balance iron core is inserted into the inside of the coil, and its ends extend out of the coil. One ends of the two sets of elastic connecting bodies are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core for use in subsequent steps.
步骤二,将两个下支撑体并列间隔布置,再把线圈和平衡铁芯放置到两个下支撑体的上方。将两个上支撑体分别对应放置在两个下支撑体上,调整上支撑体相对于下支撑体的位置,再将上支撑体与对应的下支撑体固定连接在一起。Step 2: Arrange the two lower supports side by side at intervals, and then place the coil and the balance iron core on top of the two lower supports. The two upper supporting bodies are respectively placed on the two lower supporting bodies, the position of the upper supporting body relative to the lower supporting body is adjusted, and the upper supporting body and the corresponding lower supporting body are fixedly connected together.
步骤三,调整线圈相对于两个磁铁支撑体的位置,并将线圈的端部与相邻侧的磁铁支撑体固定连接。调节平衡铁芯的位置,使其两端均穿出两个磁铁支撑体的外侧;将每组的两个弹性连接体的另一端与其同侧的磁铁支撑体的外侧面固定相连。Step 3: Adjust the position of the coil relative to the two magnet supports, and fix the end of the coil with the magnet support on the adjacent side. The position of the balance iron core is adjusted so that both ends pass through the outer sides of the two magnet support bodies; the other ends of the two elastic connecting bodies of each group are fixedly connected with the outer side surfaces of the magnet support body on the same side.
步骤四,将两个磁铁支撑体、线圈、平衡铁芯及两组弹性连接体放入壳体内部,调节两个磁铁支撑体在壳体内的位置后,将两个下支撑体的底部与壳体的内壁固定连接。Step 4: Put the two magnet supports, coils, balanced iron cores and two sets of elastic connecting bodies into the shell. After adjusting the positions of the two magnet supports in the shell, connect the bottoms of the two lower supports to the shell. The inner wall of the body is fixedly connected.
优选地,所述线圈有一个,步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体之间。步骤三中,将所述线圈的两端分别与两个磁铁支撑体的侧壁固定相连。Preferably, there is one coil. In step 2, the coil with a balanced iron core is placed between two magnet support bodies. In step three, the two ends of the coil are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two magnet support bodies.
优选地,所述线圈有两个,步骤一中,两个线圈均套设在平衡铁芯上。步骤二 中,将穿有平衡铁芯的两个线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体之间。步骤三中,两个线圈相互背离的一端,分别与相邻的磁铁支撑体的侧壁固定相连,另一端处于悬臂状态。Preferably, there are two coils. In step 1, both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core. In the second step, the two coils with balanced iron cores are placed between the two magnet supports. In step three, the ends of the two coils facing away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the adjacent magnet support, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
优选地,所述线圈有两个,步骤一中,两个线圈均套设在平衡铁芯上。步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的两个线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体外侧。步骤三中,两个线圈相互靠近的一端,分别与相邻的磁铁支撑体的侧壁固定相连,另一端处于悬臂状态。Preferably, there are two coils. In step 1, both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core. In the second step, the two coils with balanced iron cores are placed on the outside of the two magnet supports. In step three, one end of the two coils close to each other is fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjacent magnet support, and the other end is in a cantilever state.
优选地,在步骤二中,上支撑体相对于下支撑体调整完毕后,同一磁铁支撑体上的两个磁铁正向对应。Preferably, in step 2, after the upper support body is adjusted relative to the lower support body, the two magnets on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding.
发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention
有益效果Beneficial effect
通过采用上述技术方案,本发明的有益技术效果是:本发明提出的装配方法采用分体式结构的磁铁支撑体,具有组装简便、操作难度大幅降低,装配精度高,省时省力,单间产品的组装时间缩短,提高成品合格率,提升生产效率。By adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are: the assembly method proposed by the present invention adopts a split structure magnet support body, which has the advantages of simple assembly, greatly reduced operation difficulty, high assembly accuracy, time and labor saving, and single product assembly The time is shortened, the qualified rate of finished products is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明一种平衡振动组件的磁铁支撑体的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnet support of a balanced vibration assembly of the present invention.
图2是本发明一种平衡振动组件的第一种实现方式的结构原理示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a first implementation of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
图3是本发明一种平衡振动组件的第二种实现方式的结构原理示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a second implementation of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
图4是本发明一种平衡振动组件的第三种实现方式的结构原理示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a third implementation manner of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
图5是本发明一种平衡振动组件的第四种实现方式的结构原理示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a fourth implementation manner of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
图6是本发明一种平衡振动组件的第五种实现方式的结构原理示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a fifth implementation manner of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
图7是本发明一种平衡振动组件的第六种实现方式的结构原理示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural principle diagram of a sixth implementation manner of a balanced vibration component of the present invention.
发明实施例Invention embodiment
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面结合附图对本发明进行详细说明:The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
实施例1,结合图1和图2,一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,平衡振动组件优先 用于平衡振动发声系统,平衡振动组件包括壳体1、磁铁支撑体、磁铁组、平衡铁芯2、线圈3及两个弹性连接体,磁铁支撑体有两个,磁铁支撑体包括一个上支撑体4和一个下支撑体5,上支撑体和下支撑体5均为C形结构。所述线圈3有一个,每个磁铁组均包括两个磁铁6。所述弹性连接体为弹簧片7,弹簧片7有两组,每组弹簧片7包含有两个弹簧片7。平衡振动组件优选用于平衡振动发声系统,当其用于平衡振动发声系统时,平衡铁芯2的上方需通过刚性连接件连接发声膜片。 Embodiment 1, combined with Figs. 1 and 2, a method for assembling a balanced vibration component. The balanced vibration component is preferentially used for a balanced vibration and sound system. The balanced vibration component includes a housing 1, a magnet support, a magnet group, and a balance iron core 2. , The coil 3 and two elastic connecting bodies. There are two magnet support bodies. The magnet support body includes an upper support body 4 and a lower support body 5. The upper support body and the lower support body 5 are both C-shaped structures. There is one coil 3 and each magnet group includes two magnets 6. The elastic connecting body is a spring sheet 7. There are two sets of spring sheets 7, and each set of spring sheets 7 includes two spring sheets 7. The balanced vibration assembly is preferably used for balancing the vibration and sound system. When it is used for the balanced vibration and sound system, the upper part of the balanced iron core 2 needs to be connected with the sound diaphragm through a rigid connection.
步骤一,将其中一组的两个磁铁6,分别固定到一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体4和下支撑体5上。另一组的两个磁铁6,分别固定到另一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体4和下支撑体5上,同组的两个磁铁6分别位于上支撑体4和下支撑体上5相对的一侧。将平衡铁芯2穿入线圈3的内部,平衡铁芯2两端伸出该线圈3的外部。两组弹簧片7的一端,分别与平衡铁芯2的两端相连,具体地,每组的两个弹簧片7的一端分别与平衡铁芯2的对应端固定相连,同组的两个弹簧片7前后对称布置,以备后续步骤使用。Step 1: Fix the two magnets 6 of one group to the upper support 4 and the lower support 5 of one magnet support respectively. The two magnets 6 of the other group are respectively fixed to the upper support 4 and the lower support 5 of the other magnet support. The two magnets 6 of the same group are respectively located on the upper support 4 and the lower support 5 opposite to each other. One side. The balance iron core 2 is inserted into the inside of the coil 3, and the two ends of the balance iron core 2 extend out of the coil 3. One ends of the two sets of spring plates 7 are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core 2. Specifically, one end of the two spring plates 7 of each group is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the balance iron core 2, and the two springs in the same group are connected to the corresponding ends of the balance iron core 2. The slices 7 are arranged symmetrically back and forth for use in subsequent steps.
步骤二,在壳体1内侧底部的预定安装位置抹胶,并把两个下支撑体5放置到壳体1内部的两侧,两个下支撑体5的底部分别与壳体1内壁固定连接在一起。将线圈3和平衡铁芯2放入壳体2的内部,线圈3放置于两个下支撑体5之间,此时,平衡铁芯2位于固定于下支撑体5的两个磁铁6的上方,再将线圈3的两端与分别与两个下支撑体5的侧壁固定粘接在一起。Step 2: Apply glue at the predetermined installation position on the inner bottom of the housing 1, and place the two lower supports 5 on both sides of the housing 1, and the bottoms of the two lower supports 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 respectively Together. Put the coil 3 and the balanced iron core 2 into the housing 2. The coil 3 is placed between the two lower supports 5. At this time, the balanced iron core 2 is located above the two magnets 6 fixed on the lower support 5 Then, the two ends of the coil 3 and the side walls of the two lower supports 5 are fixedly bonded together.
步骤三,调整平衡铁芯2在线圈3内的位置,使平衡铁芯2的两端均伸出位于下支撑体5上的两个磁铁6的外侧,其目的是保证线圈3在通电状态下,平衡铁芯2被磁化,其两端产生相反的磁极,平衡铁芯2的两端均处于每组磁铁的两个磁铁6之间形成的磁场内,磁场均对平衡铁芯2的两端产生方向一致的磁场力。Step 3: Adjust the position of the balance iron core 2 in the coil 3 so that both ends of the balance iron core 2 extend outside the two magnets 6 on the lower support body 5. The purpose is to ensure that the coil 3 is energized , The balanced iron core 2 is magnetized, and opposite magnetic poles are generated at its two ends. Both ends of the balanced iron core 2 are in the magnetic field formed between the two magnets 6 of each group of magnets, and the magnetic fields are opposed to both ends of the balanced iron core 2. Generate magnetic field force in the same direction.
步骤四,将两组弹簧片7均放置于壳体1内,平衡铁芯2的一端通过一组的两个弹簧片7与壳体1的内侧壁相连,平衡铁芯2的另一端通过另一组的两个弹簧片7与壳体1的内侧壁相连,每组的弹簧片7采用同一水平面上的对称方式布置,弹簧片7具有两个作用,其中一个作用是支撑平衡铁芯2,使其在不受力的状态下保持在每组的两个磁铁6之间,且与磁铁不接触,其中另一个作用是平衡铁芯2 在受力状态下,为其提供运动和复位的可能。 Step 4. Place the two sets of spring plates 7 in the housing 1. One end of the balance iron core 2 is connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1 through a set of two spring plates 7, and the other end of the balance iron core 2 passes through another The two spring leaves 7 of a group are connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1, and the spring leaves 7 of each group are arranged in a symmetrical manner on the same horizontal plane. The spring leaves 7 have two functions, one of which is to support the balance iron core 2. Keep it between the two magnets 6 of each group under no force, and do not contact the magnets. The other function is to balance the iron core 2 under force, providing it with the possibility of movement and resetting. .
步骤五,将两个上支撑体5分别对应放置在两个下支撑体5的上方,并调整上支撑体5相对于下支撑体5上的位置。上支撑体5相对于下支撑体5的位置调整完毕后,在步骤五中,上支撑体5相对于下支撑体5调整完毕后,同一磁铁支撑体上的两个磁铁6正向对应。将上支撑体5与对应的下支撑体6固定连接在一起,所述平衡振动组件装配完成。在上支撑体4和下支撑体5固定连接后,平衡铁芯2与各磁铁6之间均具有活动空间。Step 5: Place the two upper supports 5 on top of the two lower supports 5 respectively, and adjust the position of the upper support 5 relative to the lower support 5. After the position of the upper support body 5 relative to the lower support body 5 is adjusted, in step 5, after the upper support body 5 is adjusted relative to the lower support body 5, the two magnets 6 on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding. The upper support body 5 and the corresponding lower support body 6 are fixedly connected together, and the assembly of the balance vibration assembly is completed. After the upper support body 4 and the lower support body 5 are fixedly connected, there is a movable space between the balance iron core 2 and each magnet 6.
所述磁铁6与上支撑体4或下支撑体5之间的固定方式、上支撑体4和下支撑体5之间的固定方式、线圈3与磁铁支撑体之间的固定方式、下支撑体5与壳体1之间的固定方式、弹簧片7与磁铁支撑体和壳体1之间的连接方式,均采用现有技术已有的连接方式。The fixing method between the magnet 6 and the upper support 4 or the lower support 5, the fixing method between the upper support 4 and the lower support 5, the fixing method between the coil 3 and the magnet support, the lower support The fixing method between 5 and the housing 1 and the connection between the spring sheet 7 and the magnet support and the housing 1 all adopt existing connection methods in the prior art.
实施例2,结合图1和图3,实施例2与实施例1的平衡振动组件的原理相同,装配步骤基本相同,实施例2相对于实施例1中平衡振动组件的结构不同的地方在于,实施例2中的线圈3有两个,所述两个线圈3相对于磁铁支撑体的安装位置不同。具体地,实施例2中的两个线圈3位于两个下支撑体5之间,每个线圈3靠近且连接其同侧的磁铁支撑体,两个线圈3之间始终不接触。在步骤一中,需要将平衡铁芯2依次穿入两个线圈3,并将平衡铁芯2保持在两个线圈3内。步骤二中,将平衡铁芯2和两个线圈3放入壳体1内的时候,调节两个线圈3的位置,两个线圈3分别靠近其同侧的下支撑体5,使两个线圈3相互背离的一端分别与两个下支撑体5的侧壁采用粘接的方式固定相连,另一端均处于悬臂状态。 Embodiment 2, combined with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the principle of embodiment 2 is the same as that of embodiment 1 and the assembly steps are basically the same. The difference between embodiment 2 and the structure of embodiment 1 is that: There are two coils 3 in Embodiment 2, and the installation positions of the two coils 3 relative to the magnet support body are different. Specifically, the two coils 3 in Embodiment 2 are located between the two lower supports 5, and each coil 3 is close to and connected to the magnet support on the same side, and the two coils 3 are not in contact at all. In step one, the balance iron core 2 needs to be inserted into the two coils 3 in sequence, and the balance iron core 2 is kept in the two coils 3. In step two, when placing the balanced iron core 2 and the two coils 3 into the housing 1, adjust the positions of the two coils 3, and the two coils 3 are respectively close to the lower support body 5 on the same side, so that the two coils 3 The ends facing away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two lower supports 5 by means of bonding, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
实施例3,结合图1、图3和图4,实施例3与实施例2的平衡振动组件的原理相同,装配步骤相同,实施例3相对于实施例2中平衡振动组件的结构不同的地方在于,实施例3中两个线圈3与实施例2中两个线圈3的安装位置不同。具体地,实施例3中的两个线圈3位于两个下支撑体5外侧,每个线圈3靠近且连接其同侧的磁铁支撑体。安装步骤不同的地方在于,步骤二中,将平衡铁芯2和两个线圈3放入壳体1内的时候,调节两个线圈3的位置,使两个线圈3均位于两个下支撑体5外侧,使两个线圈3相互靠近的一端分别与两个下支撑体5的侧壁采用粘接的方式固定相连,另一端均处于悬臂状态。Example 3, combined with Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the principle of the balance vibration assembly of Example 3 is the same as that of Example 2, and the assembly steps are the same. Example 3 is different from the structure of the balance vibration assembly of Example 2. It is that the installation positions of the two coils 3 in the third embodiment and the two coils 3 in the second embodiment are different. Specifically, the two coils 3 in Embodiment 3 are located outside the two lower supports 5, and each coil 3 is close to and connected to the magnet support on the same side. The difference in the installation steps is that in step 2, when the balanced iron core 2 and the two coils 3 are placed in the housing 1, the positions of the two coils 3 are adjusted so that the two coils 3 are located on the two lower supports. On the outside of 5, the ends of the two coils 3 close to each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two lower supports 5 by bonding, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
实施例4,结合图1和图5,一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,平衡振动组件优先用于平衡振动发声系统,平衡振动组件包括壳体1、磁铁支撑体、磁铁组、平衡铁芯2、线圈3及两组弹性连接体,磁铁支撑体有两个,每个磁铁支撑体均包括一个上支撑体4和一个下支撑体5,上支撑体4和下支撑体5均为C形结构,所述线圈3有一个,每个磁铁组均包括两个磁铁6。所述弹性连接体为弹簧片7,每组弹簧片7包含有两个弹簧片7。平衡振动组件优选用于平衡振动发声系统,当其用于平衡振动发声系统时,平衡铁芯2的上方需通过刚性连接件连接发声膜片 Embodiment 4, combined with Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, is a method for assembling a balanced vibration component. The balanced vibration component is preferentially used to balance the vibration and sound generation system. The balanced vibration component includes a housing 1, a magnet support, a magnet group, and a balance iron core 2. , Coil 3 and two sets of elastic connecting bodies, there are two magnet support bodies, each magnet support body includes an upper support body 4 and a lower support body 5, the upper support body 4 and the lower support body 5 are both C-shaped structures There is one coil 3, and each magnet group includes two magnets 6. The elastic connecting body is a spring plate 7, and each group of spring plates 7 includes two spring plates 7. The balance vibration component is preferably used for balancing the vibration and sound system. When it is used for the balance vibration and sound system, the upper part of the balance iron core 2 needs to be connected with the sound diaphragm through a rigid connection.
所述装配方法包括如下步骤:The assembly method includes the following steps:
步骤一,将其中一组的两个磁铁6,分别固定到一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体4和下支撑体上5,另一组的两个磁铁,分别固定到另一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体和下支撑体上,同组的两个磁铁6分别位于上支撑体4和下支撑体上5相对的一侧。将平衡铁芯2穿入线圈3的内部,平衡铁芯2两端伸出该线圈3的外部。两组弹簧片7的一端,分别与平衡铁芯2的两端相连,具体地,每组的两个弹簧片7的一端分别与平衡铁芯2的对应端固定相连,同组的两个弹簧片7前后对称布置,以备后续步骤使用Step 1: Fix the two magnets 6 of one group to the upper support 4 and the lower support 5 of one magnet support, and fix the two magnets of the other group to the other magnet support. On the support body and the lower support body, two magnets 6 of the same group are respectively located on the opposite side of the upper support body 4 and the upper support body 5. The balance iron core 2 is inserted into the inside of the coil 3, and the two ends of the balance iron core 2 extend out of the coil 3. One ends of the two sets of spring plates 7 are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core 2. Specifically, one end of the two spring plates 7 of each group is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the balance iron core 2, and the two springs in the same group are connected to the corresponding ends of the balance iron core 2. Sheet 7 is arranged symmetrically back and forth for use in subsequent steps
步骤二,将两个下支撑体5并列间隔布置,再把线圈3和平衡铁芯2放置到两个下支撑体5的上方,将穿有平衡铁芯2的线圈3放置于两个磁铁支撑体之间。将两个上支撑体5分别对应放置在两个下支撑体5上,调整上支撑体4相对于下支撑体5的位置,再将上支撑体4与对应的下支撑体5固定粘接固定。上支撑体4相对于下支撑体5调整完毕后,同一磁铁支撑体上的两个磁铁6正向对应。Step 2: Arrange the two lower supports 5 side by side at intervals, and then place the coil 3 and the balanced iron core 2 above the two lower supports 5, and place the coil 3 with the balanced iron core 2 on the two magnet supports Between the body. Place the two upper supports 5 on the two lower supports 5 respectively, adjust the position of the upper support 4 relative to the lower support 5, and then fix the upper support 4 and the corresponding lower support 5 by bonding and fixing . After the upper support body 4 is adjusted relative to the lower support body 5, the two magnets 6 on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding.
步骤三,调整线圈3相对于两个磁铁支撑体的位置,并将线圈3的两端分别与其两侧的磁铁支撑体固定连接,具体地,线圈3的两端与其接触的上支撑体4或下支撑体5固定相连。调节平衡铁芯2的位置,使平衡铁芯2的两端均穿出其两侧的磁铁支撑体的外部。将所述线圈3的两端分别与两个磁铁支撑体对应侧的侧壁固定相连。将每组的两个弹簧片7的另一端与其同侧的磁铁支撑体的外侧面固定相连,每组的两个弹簧片7在同一水平面内前后对称布置。Step 3: Adjust the position of the coil 3 relative to the two magnet supports, and fix the two ends of the coil 3 to the magnet supports on both sides of the coil 3 respectively. Specifically, the two ends of the coil 3 are in contact with the upper support 4 or The lower support body 5 is fixedly connected. Adjust the position of the balance iron core 2 so that both ends of the balance iron core 2 penetrate the outside of the magnet support body on both sides of the balance iron core 2. The two ends of the coil 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls on the corresponding sides of the two magnet support bodies. The other ends of the two spring plates 7 of each group are fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the magnet support body on the same side, and the two spring plates 7 of each group are arranged symmetrically in the same horizontal plane.
步骤四,在壳体1内侧底部的预定安装位置抹胶,将两个磁铁支撑体、线圈3及平衡铁芯2及两组弹簧片7放入壳体1内部,调节两个磁铁支撑体在壳体1内的位 置后,将两个下支撑体5的底部与壳体1的内壁固定连接。Step 4: Apply glue to the predetermined installation position at the bottom of the inner side of the housing 1, put the two magnet support bodies, the coil 3, the balanced iron core 2 and the two sets of spring sheets 7 into the housing 1, and adjust the two magnet supports in the After the position in the housing 1, the bottoms of the two lower support bodies 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1.
所述磁铁6与上支撑体4或下支撑体5之间的固定方式、上支撑体4和下支撑体5之间的固定方式、线圈3与磁铁支撑体之间的固定方式、下支撑体5与壳体1之间的固定方式、弹簧片7与磁铁支撑体和壳体1之间的连接方式,均采用现有技术已有的连接方式。The fixing method between the magnet 6 and the upper support 4 or the lower support 5, the fixing method between the upper support 4 and the lower support 5, the fixing method between the coil 3 and the magnet support, the lower support The fixing method between 5 and the housing 1 and the connection between the spring sheet 7 and the magnet support and the housing 1 all adopt existing connection methods in the prior art.
实施例5,结合图1和图6,实施例5与实施例4的平衡振动组件的原理相同,装配步骤基本相同,实施例5相对于实施例4中平衡振动组件的结构不同的地方在于,实施例5中的线圈3有两个,所述两个线圈3相对于磁铁支撑体的安装位置不同。具体地,实施例5中的两个线圈3位于两个下支撑体5之间,每个线圈3靠近且连接其同侧的磁铁支撑体,两个线圈3之间始终不接触。在步骤一中,需要将平衡铁芯2依次穿入两个线圈3,并将平衡铁芯2保持在两个线圈3内。步骤二中,把线圈3和平衡铁芯2放置到两个下支撑体5上方的时候,使穿有平衡铁芯2的线圈3位于两个磁铁支撑体之间,两个线圈3分别靠近其同侧的下支撑体5,使两个线圈3相互背离的一端分别与两个下支撑体5的侧壁采用粘接的方式固定相连,另一端均处于悬臂状态。 Embodiment 5, combined with Figures 1 and 6, the principle of the balance vibration component of embodiment 5 is the same as that of embodiment 4, and the assembly steps are basically the same. The difference between embodiment 5 and the structure of the balance vibration component of embodiment 4 is that: There are two coils 3 in Embodiment 5, and the installation positions of the two coils 3 relative to the magnet support body are different. Specifically, the two coils 3 in Embodiment 5 are located between the two lower supports 5, and each coil 3 is close to and connected to the magnet support on the same side, and the two coils 3 are not in contact at all. In step one, the balance iron core 2 needs to be inserted into the two coils 3 in sequence, and the balance iron core 2 is kept in the two coils 3. In the second step, when placing the coil 3 and the balanced iron core 2 above the two lower supports 5, the coil 3 with the balanced iron core 2 is located between the two magnet supports, and the two coils 3 are respectively close to them. For the lower support body 5 on the same side, the ends of the two coils 3 facing away from each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two lower support bodies 5 by bonding, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
实施例6,结合图1、图6和图7,实施例6与实施例5的平衡振动组件的原理相同,装配步骤相同,实施例6相对于实施例5中平衡振动组件的结构不同的地方在于,实施例6中两个线圈3与实施例5中两个线圈3的安装位置不同。具体地,实施例6中的两个线圈3位于两个下支撑体5外侧,每个线圈3靠近且连接其同侧的磁铁支撑体。安装步骤不同的地方在于,步骤二中,把线圈3和平衡铁芯2放置到两个下支撑体5上方的时候,使穿有平衡铁芯2的线圈3均位于两个磁铁支撑体外侧,两个线圈3分别靠近其同侧的下支撑体5,使两个线圈3相互靠近的一端分别与两个下支撑体5的侧壁采用粘接的方式固定相连,另一端均处于悬臂状态。Example 6, combined with Figure 1, Figure 6 and Figure 7, the principle of the balance vibration assembly of Example 6 is the same as that of Example 5, and the assembly steps are the same. Example 6 is different from the structure of the balance vibration assembly of Example 5 It is that the installation positions of the two coils 3 in the sixth embodiment and the two coils 3 in the fifth embodiment are different. Specifically, the two coils 3 in Embodiment 6 are located outside the two lower supports 5, and each coil 3 is close to and connected to the magnet support on the same side. The difference in the installation steps is that in step 2, when placing the coil 3 and the balanced iron core 2 above the two lower supports 5, the coils 3 with the balanced iron core 2 are all located outside the two magnet supports. The two coils 3 are respectively close to the lower support 5 on the same side, and the ends of the two coils 3 close to each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two lower supports 5 by bonding, and the other ends are in a cantilever state.
本发明中未述及的部分采用或借鉴已有技术即可实现。The parts not mentioned in the present invention can be realized by adopting or learning from the existing technology.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明的精神所作的举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或 采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar alternatives, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the definition of the appended claims. Range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,平衡振动组件包括壳体、磁铁支撑体、磁铁组、平衡铁芯、线圈及两组弹性连接体,磁铁支撑体有两个,每个磁铁支撑体均包括一个上支撑体和一个下支撑体,上支撑体和下支撑体均为C形结构,所述磁铁组有两个,每个磁铁组包括两个磁铁;A method for assembling a balanced vibration component. The balanced vibration component includes a shell, a magnet support body, a magnet group, a balanced iron core, a coil, and two sets of elastic connecting bodies. There are two magnet support bodies, and each magnet support body includes one An upper support body and a lower support body, the upper support body and the lower support body are both C-shaped structures, there are two magnet groups, and each magnet group includes two magnets;
    其特征在于,所述装配方法包括如下步骤:It is characterized in that the assembly method includes the following steps:
    步骤一,将其中一组的两个磁铁,分别固定到一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体和下支撑体上;另一组的两个磁铁,分别固定到另一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体和下支撑体上;将平衡铁芯穿入线圈的内部,其两端伸出线圈的外部;两组弹性连接体的一端,分别与平衡铁芯的两端相连,以备后续步骤使用;Step 1: Fix the two magnets of one group to the upper support and the lower support of one magnet support respectively; the two magnets of the other group are respectively fixed to the upper support and the lower support of the other magnet support. On the lower support body; penetrate the balance iron core into the inside of the coil, and its ends extend out of the coil; one end of the two sets of elastic connecting bodies are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core for subsequent steps;
    步骤二,把两个下支撑体放置到壳体内部的两侧,下支撑体的底部与壳体内壁固定连接在一起;将线圈和平衡铁芯放入壳体的内部,再将线圈的端部与下支撑体固定相连在一起;Step 2: Place the two lower supports on both sides of the shell, and the bottom of the lower support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell; put the coil and the balance iron core into the shell, and then put the coil end The part is fixedly connected with the lower support body;
    步骤三,调整平衡铁芯在线圈内的位置,使平衡铁芯的两端均伸出位于下支撑体上的两个磁铁的外侧;Step 3: Adjust the position of the balance iron core in the coil so that both ends of the balance iron core protrude out of the two magnets on the lower support;
    步骤四,将两组弹性连接体的另一端,分别与壳体的内壁固定相连;Step 4: Connect the other ends of the two sets of elastic connecting bodies to the inner wall of the housing respectively;
    步骤五,将两个上支撑体分别对应放置在两个下支撑体上,并调整其相对于下支撑体的位置;上支撑体相对于下支撑体上的位置调整完毕后,将上支撑体与对应的下支撑体固定连接,再将线圈端部与上支撑体固定相连,所述平衡振动组件装配完成。Step 5. Place the two upper supports on the two lower supports and adjust their positions relative to the lower supports; after adjusting the position of the upper support relative to the lower support, set the upper support It is fixedly connected to the corresponding lower support body, and then the coil end is fixedly connected to the upper support body, and the assembly of the balance vibration component is completed.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,其特征在于,所述线圈有一个,步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体之间,再将所述线圈的两端分别与对应端的下支撑体的侧壁固定相连。The method for assembling a balanced vibration component according to claim 1, wherein there is one coil, and in step 2, the coil with the balanced iron core is placed between the two magnet supports, and then the The two ends of the coil are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the lower supporting body at the corresponding ends.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,其特征在于 ,所述线圈有两个,步骤一中,两个线圈均套设在平衡铁芯上;步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的两个线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体之间,再将两个线圈相互背离的一端,分别与相邻的下支撑体的侧壁固定相连,另一端处于悬臂状态。The method for assembling a balanced vibration component according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two coils, in step one, both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core; in step two, there will be The two coils of the balanced iron core are placed between the two magnet support bodies, and the ends of the two coils facing away from each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the adjacent lower support bodies, and the other end is in a cantilever state.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,其特征在于,所述线圈有两个,步骤一中,两个线圈均套设在平衡铁芯上;步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的两个线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体外侧,再将两个线圈相互靠近的一端,分别与相邻的下支撑体的侧壁固定相连,另一端处于悬臂状态。The method for assembling a balanced vibration component according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two coils, in step one, both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core; in step two, there will be The two coils of the balanced iron core are placed on the outside of the two magnet supports, and the two coils close to each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the adjacent lower support, and the other end is in a cantilever state.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,其特征在于,在步骤五中,上支撑体相对于下支撑体调整完毕后,同一磁铁支撑体上的两个磁铁正向对应。The method for assembling a balanced vibration assembly according to claim 1, wherein in step 5, after the upper support body is adjusted relative to the lower support body, the two magnets on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding.
  6. 一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,平衡振动组件包括壳体、磁铁支撑体、磁铁组、平衡铁芯、线圈及两组弹性连接体,磁铁支撑体有两个,每个磁铁支撑体均包括一个上支撑体和一个下支撑体,上支撑体和下支撑体均为C形结构,所述磁铁组有两个,每个磁铁组包括两个磁铁,每组弹性连接体均包括两个弹性连接体;A method for assembling a balanced vibration component. The balanced vibration component includes a shell, a magnet support body, a magnet group, a balanced iron core, a coil, and two sets of elastic connecting bodies. There are two magnet support bodies, and each magnet support body includes one An upper support body and a lower support body, the upper support body and the lower support body are both C-shaped structures, there are two magnet groups, each magnet group includes two magnets, and each group of elastic connecting bodies includes two elastic connections body;
    其特征在于,所述装配方法包括如下步骤:It is characterized in that the assembly method includes the following steps:
    步骤一,将其中一组的两个磁铁,分别固定到一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体和下支撑体上;另一组的两个磁铁,分别固定到另一个磁铁支撑体的上支撑体和下支撑体上;将平衡铁芯穿入线圈的内部,其两端伸出线圈的外部;两组弹性连接体的一端,分别与平衡铁芯的两端相连,以备后续步骤使用;Step 1: Fix the two magnets of one group to the upper support and the lower support of one magnet support respectively; the two magnets of the other group are respectively fixed to the upper support and the lower support of the other magnet support. On the lower support body; penetrate the balance iron core into the inside of the coil, and its ends extend out of the coil; one end of the two sets of elastic connecting bodies are respectively connected to the two ends of the balance iron core for subsequent steps;
    步骤二,将两个下支撑体并列间隔布置,再把线圈和平衡铁芯放置到两个下支撑体的上方;将两个上支撑体分别对应放置在两个下支撑体上,调整上支撑体相对于下支撑体的位置,再将上支撑体与对应的下支撑体固定连接在一起;Step 2: Arrange the two lower supports side by side at intervals, and then place the coil and the balanced iron core on top of the two lower supports; place the two upper supports on the two lower supports respectively, and adjust the upper supports The position of the body relative to the lower support body, and then the upper support body and the corresponding lower support body are fixedly connected together;
    步骤三,调整线圈相对于两个磁铁支撑体的位置,并将线圈的端 部与相邻侧的磁铁支撑体固定连接;调节平衡铁芯的位置,使其两端均穿出两个磁铁支撑体的外侧;将每组的两个弹性连接体的另一端与其同侧的磁铁支撑体的外侧面固定相连。Step 3: Adjust the position of the coil relative to the two magnet supports, and fix the end of the coil with the magnet support on the adjacent side; adjust the position of the balance iron core so that both ends of the two magnet supports pass through The outer side of the body; the other ends of the two elastic connecting bodies of each group are fixedly connected to the outer side of the magnet support body on the same side.
    步骤四,将两个磁铁支撑体、线圈、平衡铁芯及两组弹性连接体放入壳体内部,调节两个磁铁支撑体在壳体内的位置后,将两个下支撑体的底部与壳体的内壁固定连接。Step 4: Put the two magnet supports, coils, balanced iron cores and two sets of elastic connecting bodies into the shell. After adjusting the positions of the two magnet supports in the shell, connect the bottoms of the two lower supports to the shell. The inner wall of the body is fixedly connected.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,其特征在于,所述线圈有一个,步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体之间;步骤三中,将所述线圈的两端分别与两个磁铁支撑体的侧壁固定相连。The method for assembling a balanced vibration component according to claim 6, characterized in that there is one coil, and in step two, the coil with a balanced iron core is placed between two magnet supports; step three Wherein, the two ends of the coil are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the two magnet support bodies.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,其特征在于,所述线圈有两个,步骤一中,两个线圈均套设在平衡铁芯上;步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的两个线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体之间;步骤三中,两个线圈相互背离的一端,分别与相邻的磁铁支撑体的侧壁固定相连,另一端处于悬臂状态。The method for assembling a balanced vibration component according to claim 6, characterized in that there are two coils, in step one, both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core; in step two, there will be The two coils of the balanced iron core are placed between the two magnet supports; in step 3, the ends of the two coils facing away from each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the adjacent magnet supports, and the other end is in a cantilever state.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,其特征在于,所述线圈有两个,步骤一中,两个线圈均套设在平衡铁芯上;步骤二中,将穿有平衡铁芯的两个线圈放置于两个磁铁支撑体外侧;步骤三中,两个线圈相互靠近的一端,分别与相邻的磁铁支撑体的侧壁固定相连,另一端处于悬臂状态。The method for assembling a balanced vibration component according to claim 6, characterized in that there are two coils, in step one, both coils are sleeved on the balance iron core; in step two, there will be The two coils of the balanced iron core are placed on the outside of the two magnet supports; in step three, the two coils close to each other are fixedly connected to the side walls of the adjacent magnet supports, and the other end is in a cantilever state.
  10. 根据权利要求6述的一种平衡振动组件的装配方法,其特征在于,在步骤二中,上支撑体相对于下支撑体调整完毕后,同一磁铁支撑体上的两个磁铁正向对应。The method for assembling a balanced vibration component according to claim 6, wherein in step 2, after the upper support body is adjusted relative to the lower support body, the two magnets on the same magnet support body are positively corresponding.
PCT/CN2019/110532 2019-08-29 2019-10-11 Balance vibration assembly assembling method WO2021035887A1 (en)

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