WO2021031923A1 - Information sending method, receiving method, terminal and network device - Google Patents

Information sending method, receiving method, terminal and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021031923A1
WO2021031923A1 PCT/CN2020/108380 CN2020108380W WO2021031923A1 WO 2021031923 A1 WO2021031923 A1 WO 2021031923A1 CN 2020108380 W CN2020108380 W CN 2020108380W WO 2021031923 A1 WO2021031923 A1 WO 2021031923A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
related information
information
bfd
network
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PCT/CN2020/108380
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢芳
刘光毅
Original Assignee
中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司
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Publication of WO2021031923A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021031923A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0866Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using a dedicated channel for access

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and in particular to an information sending method, receiving method, terminal, and network equipment.
  • the 5G new air interface (NR) system may work in the high frequency band of 6-100GHz, and the coverage of the common control channel and even the data channel is guaranteed by introducing multi-beam deployment.
  • the quality of high-frequency beams changes quickly and is easily blocked, and beam failure (Beam Failure) may occur.
  • a terminal such as UE, the following uses UE as an example
  • BFD Beam Failure detection
  • BFR Beam Failure Recovery
  • FIG. 1 shows the interaction flow between the UE and the base station in the above-mentioned BFD process.
  • the base station configures BFD and BFR-related parameters for the UE, such as the length of time to detect BFD, that is, beamFailureDetectionTimer, which is referred to as BFD in this article.
  • BFD the length of time to detect BFD
  • Timer (for ease of description, it is also referred to as timer in this article), the maximum number of beam failure instance indications, that is, the threshold beamFailureInstanceMaxCount, the quality threshold of the BFR beam (for ease of description, it is also called count in this article), Candidate beam list and dedicated random access resources, etc.
  • the UE judges whether BFD has occurred according to the above two parameters, namely timer and count.
  • the UE When a BFD occurs, the UE starts the BFR process. At this time, the UE can select a beam whose beam quality meets the quality threshold of the above-mentioned BFR beam from the candidate beam list, and use the configured dedicated random access resource to initiate on the beam BFR process.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information sending method, a receiving method, a terminal, and a network device, which provide support for the network device to optimize beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery related configuration.
  • At least one embodiment provides an information sending method applied to a terminal, including:
  • the terminal records beam related information
  • the terminal reports the recorded beam related information to the network.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • the reporting the recorded beam related information to the network includes:
  • the terminal reports the recorded beam related information to the network according to the first request message sent by the network to obtain the beam related information; or,
  • the terminal autonomously reports the recorded beam related information to the network; or,
  • the terminal reports the log information of the beam-related information to the network, and after receiving the second request message for acquiring the beam-related information sent by the network according to the log information, reports the recorded beam-related information to the network.
  • the method before recording beam related information, the method further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an information receiving method, including:
  • the network device receives the beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • the method before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, the method further includes:
  • the network device sends configuration information of record items included in the beam-related information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the record items that the terminal needs to record.
  • the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the receiving terminal includes:
  • the network device sends a first request message for acquiring the beam related information to the terminal, and receives the beam related information reported by the terminal according to the first request message; or,
  • the network device receives the beam related information independently reported by the terminal; or,
  • the network device receives the log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal, sends a second request message for acquiring the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receives the terminal according to the The beam related information reported by the second request message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device adjusts configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
  • the first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
  • a terminal including:
  • the sending module is used to report the recorded beam related information to the network.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • the sending module is specifically configured to:
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive configuration information of the record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network, and determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the configuration information; or,
  • the determining module is configured to determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the record items pre-configured in the terminal.
  • a terminal including:
  • the processor is used to record beam related information
  • the transceiver is used to report the recorded beam related information to the network.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • the transceiver is specifically used for:
  • the transceiver is further configured to receive configuration information of record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network, and determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the configuration information; or,
  • the processor is further configured to determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the record items pre-configured in the terminal.
  • a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, the program being executed by the processor When implementing the steps of the information sending method as described above.
  • a network device including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • the network device further includes:
  • the sending module is configured to send configuration information of record items included in the beam related information to the terminal before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate what the terminal needs to record Record item.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to:
  • Receive log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal send a second request message for acquiring the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receive the terminal according to the second request message The reported beam-related information.
  • the network device further includes:
  • the parameter optimization module is configured to adjust configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
  • the first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
  • a network device including a transceiver and a processor, wherein:
  • the transceiver is configured to receive beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • the transceiver is further configured to send configuration information of record items included in the beam related information to the terminal before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, where the configuration information is used for Indicate the record items that the terminal needs to record.
  • the transceiver is also used for:
  • Receive the log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal send a second request message for obtaining the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receive the terminal according to the second request message The reported beam-related information.
  • the processor is configured to adjust configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include the following parameters At least one:
  • the first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
  • a network device including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, the program being used by the processor.
  • At least one embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium having a program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, it implements the method described above. step.
  • the information sending method, receiving method, terminal and network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure record beam-related information through the terminal and report it to the network, which can help the network side optimize counters and timers related to beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery
  • the configuration of parameters, beam quality thresholds, and appropriate candidate beams, etc. can avoid unnecessary signaling overhead and resource waste caused by improper parameter configuration.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of BFD and BFR processes in related technologies
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information sending method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an information receiving method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • LTE Long Time Evolution
  • LTE-A Long Time Evolution
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • the CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA).
  • UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants.
  • the TDMA system can implement radio technologies such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM).
  • OFDMA systems can implement radios such as UltraMobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE 802.16 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. technology.
  • UMB UltraMobile Broadband
  • Evolution-UTRA Evolved UTRA
  • E-UTRA Evolved UTRA
  • IEEE 802.16 Wi-Fi
  • IEEE 802.16 WiMAX
  • IEEE 802.20 Flash-OFDM
  • Flash-OFDM Flash-OFDM
  • UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project” (3GPP).
  • CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named “3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2).
  • the technology described in this article can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as other systems and radio technologies.
  • the following description describes the NR system for exemplary purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the description below, although these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications.
  • the wireless communication system includes a terminal 21 and a network device 22.
  • the terminal 21 may also be referred to as a user terminal or a user equipment (UE, User Equipment), and the terminal 21 may be a mobile phone, a tablet (Personal Computer), a laptop (Laptop Computer), or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant).
  • PDA mobile Internet device
  • MID mobile Internet Device
  • Wearable Device wearable Device
  • vehicle-mounted device it should be noted that the specific type of terminal 21 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure .
  • the network device 22 may be an RRH, a base station, or a core network element, where the above-mentioned base station may be a base station of 5G and later versions (for example: gNB, 5G NR NB, etc.), or a base station in other communication systems (for example: eNB, WLAN Access point, or other access points, etc.), where the base station can be called Node B, Evolved Node B, Access Point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, RRH or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, only the base station in the NR system is taken as
  • the base station may communicate with the terminal 21 under the control of the base station controller.
  • the base station controller may be a part of the core network or some base stations. Some base stations can communicate control information or user data with the core network through the backhaul. In some examples, some of these base stations may directly or indirectly communicate with each other through a backhaul link, which may be a wired or wireless communication link.
  • the wireless communication system can support operations on multiple carriers (waveform signals of different frequencies). Multi-carrier transmitters can simultaneously transmit modulated signals on these multiple carriers. For example, each communication link may be a multi-carrier signal modulated according to various radio technologies. Each modulated signal can be sent on a different carrier and can carry control information (for example, reference signals, control channels, etc.), overhead information, data, and so on.
  • the base station can wirelessly communicate with the terminal 21 via one or more access point antennas. Each base station can provide communication coverage for its corresponding coverage area. The coverage area of an access point can be divided into sectors that constitute only a part of the coverage area.
  • the wireless communication system may include different types of base stations (for example, macro base stations, micro base stations, or pico base stations).
  • the base station can also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular or WLAN radio access technologies.
  • the base stations can be associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments.
  • the coverage areas of different base stations may overlap.
  • the communication link in the wireless communication system may include an uplink for carrying uplink (UL) transmission (for example, from the terminal 21 to the network device 22), or for carrying a downlink (DL) Transmission (for example, from network device 22 to terminal 21) downlink.
  • UL transmission may also be referred to as reverse link transmission
  • DL transmission may also be referred to as forward link transmission.
  • Downlink transmission can use licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.
  • uplink transmission can be performed using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.
  • the terminal determines whether to generate BFD according to two parameters configured by the base station: beamFailureInstanceMaxCount and beamFailureDetectionTimer. If the above parameter configuration is not reasonable enough, such as the count setting is too large or the timer setting is too long, it may cause the BFR process to start too late, and the phenomenon that the UE cannot transmit data through the beam for a long time; on the contrary, if the count setting is too small or Setting the timer too short may cause the UE to frequently perform unnecessary BFR procedures, increase unnecessary signaling overhead between the UE and the base station, and increase the power consumption of the UE.
  • the base station configures the BFR related parameters for the UE and the actual beam failure of the UE.
  • the beam quality in the candidate beam list configured by the base station for the UE is relatively poor, which cannot reach the UE initiation.
  • the quality threshold of the synchronization signal block (SSB) or channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) configured by the base station for the UE is too low, causing the UE to initiate a non-contention-based random access process to try Completed the BFR process but did not succeed, but backed off to the contention-based random access process, which not only prolongs the BFR time, but also affects the uplink and downlink data transmission of the UE, and also wastes the dedicated random reserved by the network side for the UE Access resources, such as preamble code.
  • SSB synchronization signal block
  • CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure considers that the terminal records the above information and reports it to the network, which can help the network side optimize the configuration of corresponding counters, timers and other parameters and quality thresholds, and configure the terminal appropriately Can avoid unnecessary signaling overhead and waste of resources.
  • the information sending method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure when applied to the terminal side, includes:
  • Step 31 The terminal records beam related information.
  • the beam related information may include one or more of the following record items:
  • the BFD timer expires, that is, the timer value reaches the preset timeout value. At this time, if the number of beam failure instance indications still does not reach the preset number of beamFailureInstanceMaxCount, the terminal will record the beam failure The actual count value of the number of instances indicated.
  • the terminal will record the BFD timer when BFD occurs The actual timing value.
  • the terminal can monitor the beam signal.
  • the terminal physical layer will send the beam failure instance indication to the terminal medium access control layer. It is recorded as a beam failure instance indication.
  • the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications for beam failure is greater than or equal to the above-mentioned preset number threshold beamFailureInstanceMaxCount, it is determined that BFD has occurred, and the beam failure recovery process will be triggered at this time, and the terminal will initiate a random
  • the random access initiated can be non-competitive random access (CFRA, contention free random access) or competitive random access (CBRA, contention based random access).
  • CFRA non-competitive random access
  • CBRA competitive random access
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, number of access attempts on the beam, and failure The total number of beams.
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beam, the qualified beam IDs of the reference beams participating in the cell quality calculation and the number of the reference beams; wherein the qualified beams are beams that meet the second preset quality condition.
  • Step 32 The terminal reports the recorded beam related information to the network.
  • the terminal can record and report the above-mentioned beam-related information, so that after receiving the above-mentioned beam-related information, the network device can use the information to optimize the terminal's beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery related parameter configuration, for example, adjust The preset number threshold beamFailureInstanceMaxCount of the number of beam failure instance indications, the timeout value of the BFD timer, the candidate beam list, the first preset quality condition that the beam initiating BFR needs to meet, and the dedicated random access resource of the candidate beam list, etc., Therefore, unnecessary signaling overhead and resource waste caused by inappropriate parameter configuration can be avoided.
  • step 32 there are many ways for the terminal to report the recorded beam related information to the network, for example:
  • the terminal may report the recorded beam related information to the network according to the first request message for acquiring the beam related information sent by the network.
  • the terminal sends the beam related information to the network according to the request of the network.
  • the terminal independently reports the recorded beam related information to the network
  • the terminal can independently send the beam related information to the network.
  • the terminal periodically reports the beam-related information, or the terminal may also report it irregularly, for example, when the recorded beam-related information meets a preset condition, such as when the amount of recorded data reaches a certain value, it is reported.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not specifically limit this.
  • the terminal reports the log information of the beam-related information to the network, and after receiving the second request message sent by the network according to the log information to obtain the beam-related information, reports the recorded beam-related information to the network information.
  • the terminal reports log information to the network, and the log information can carry indication information of the beam-related information currently recorded by the terminal, such as the amount of data of the beam-related information recorded or the recording period involved.
  • the log information determines whether the terminal is required to report.
  • the terminal may also receive configuration information of the record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network. , According to the configuration information, determine the record items that the terminal needs to record, and then record in step 31. Alternatively, the terminal determines the record items it needs to record according to the record items pre-configured by itself, and records in step 31.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information receiving method, which can be applied to a network device.
  • the network device can be a physical device or a module in the physical device.
  • the network device can be a network manager, Trace Collection Entity (TCE, Trace Collection Entity) or base station, etc.
  • the information receiving method includes:
  • Step 41 The network device receives the beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
  • the beam related information shown includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, number of access attempts on the beam, and failure The total number of beams.
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beam, the qualified beam IDs of the reference beams participating in the cell quality calculation and the number of the reference beams; wherein the qualified beams are beams that meet the second preset quality condition.
  • the network device sends a first request message for acquiring the beam related information to the terminal, and receives the beam related information reported by the terminal according to the first request message; or, The network device receives the beam-related information independently reported by the terminal; or, the network device receives the log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal, and sends a message to the terminal according to the log information.
  • the second request message for the beam-related information, and receive the beam-related information reported by the terminal according to the second request message.
  • the network device of the embodiment of the present disclosure can obtain the beam-related information, thereby optimizing the counters, timers and other parameters related to beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery, and the configuration of beam quality thresholds, And configure appropriate candidate beams, etc., so as to avoid unnecessary signaling overhead and resource waste caused by improper parameter configuration.
  • the network device may adjust configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam-related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include the following At least one of the parameters:
  • the first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure can optimize configuration parameters related to beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery based on the beam-related information reported by the terminal, thereby avoiding unnecessary signaling caused by improper parameter configuration Overhead and resource waste, and improve the terminal's uplink and downlink data transmission efficiency.
  • the network device may also send configuration information of the record items included in the beam-related information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to instruct the terminal Record items to be recorded.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for implementing the above method.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal 50, including:
  • the recording module 51 is used to record beam related information
  • the sending module 52 is used to report the recorded beam related information to the network.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • the sending module 52 is specifically configured to:
  • the terminal further includes the following modules (not shown in Figure 5):
  • the receiving module is configured to receive configuration information of the record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network, and determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the configuration information; or,
  • the determining module is configured to determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the record items pre-configured in the terminal.
  • the terminal 600 includes a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, a user interface 604, and a bus interface, where:
  • the terminal 600 further includes: a program that is stored in the memory 603 and can run on the processor 601. When the program is executed by the processor 601, the following steps are implemented:
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 601 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 603 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 602 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
  • the user interface 604 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
  • the processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 603 can store data used by the processor 601 when performing operations.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • FIG. 7 an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a schematic structural diagram of a network device 70, and the network device 70 includes:
  • the receiving module 71 is configured to receive the beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • the network device further includes the following modules (not shown in Figure 6):
  • the sending module is configured to send configuration information of record items included in the beam related information to the terminal before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate what the terminal needs to record Record item.
  • the receiving module is specifically configured to:
  • Receive log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal send a second request message for acquiring the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receive the terminal according to the second request message The reported beam-related information.
  • the network device further includes:
  • the parameter optimization module is configured to adjust configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
  • the first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another structural diagram of a network device, including: a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, and a bus interface, where:
  • the network device 800 further includes: a program that is stored in the memory 803 and can run on the processor 801, and when the program is executed by the processor 801, the following steps are implemented:
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 801 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 803 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 802 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 can store data used by the processor 801 when performing operations.
  • the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
  • the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
  • the qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam
  • the ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  • the configuration information of the record items included in the beam related information is sent to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the record items that the terminal needs to record.
  • Receive log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal send a second request message for acquiring the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receive the terminal according to the second request message The reported beam-related information.
  • the first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the related technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several
  • the instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the information sending method or the information receiving method described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the units, modules, sub-units and sub-modules can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing equipment (DSP Device) , DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and Disclosure of the described functions in other electronic units or combinations thereof.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • general-purpose processors controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and Disclosure of the described functions in other electronic units or combinations thereof.
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.

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Abstract

An information sending method, a receiving method, a terminal and a network device, the method comprising: a terminal recording information related to a beam; the terminal reporting the recorded information related to a beam to a network.

Description

信息发送方法、接收方法、终端及网络设备Information sending method, receiving method, terminal and network equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请主张在2019年8月16日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201910760780.2的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201910760780.2 filed in China on August 16, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及移动通信技术领域,具体涉及一种信息发送方法、接收方法、终端及网络设备。The present disclosure relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and in particular to an information sending method, receiving method, terminal, and network equipment.
背景技术Background technique
5G新空口(NR)系统可能工作在6-100GHz的高频段上,通过引入多波束部署来保证公共控制信道甚至数据信道的覆盖。高频波束的质量变化较快且容易受遮挡,可能出现波束失败(Beam Failure)的情况,当终端(如UE,以下以UE为例)发生波束失败检测(BFD,Beam Failure Detection)时,可能会发起波束失败恢复(BFR,Beam Failure Recovery)过程。The 5G new air interface (NR) system may work in the high frequency band of 6-100GHz, and the coverage of the common control channel and even the data channel is guaranteed by introducing multi-beam deployment. The quality of high-frequency beams changes quickly and is easily blocked, and beam failure (Beam Failure) may occur. When a terminal (such as UE, the following uses UE as an example) has beam failure detection (BFD, Beam Failure Detection), it may A beam failure recovery (BFR, Beam Failure Recovery) process will be initiated.
图1为表示了以上所述的BFD过程中UE与基站进行的交互流程,其中,基站为UE配置BFD和BFR相关的参数,如检测BFD的时间长度,即beamFailureDetectionTimer,本文中将其称为BFD计时器(为了便于描述,本文中也将其称为timer),波束失败实例指示次数的最大次数,即门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount,BFR波束的质量门限(为了便于描述,本文中也将其称为count),候选波束列表以及专用随机接入资源等。UE根据上述两个参数,即timer和count,判断是否发生了BFD。在发生了BFD时,UE启动BFR流程,此时UE可以从所述候选波束列表中选择波束质量满足上述BFR波束的质量门限的波束,并利用所配置的专用随机接入资源在该波束上发起BFR过程。Figure 1 shows the interaction flow between the UE and the base station in the above-mentioned BFD process. The base station configures BFD and BFR-related parameters for the UE, such as the length of time to detect BFD, that is, beamFailureDetectionTimer, which is referred to as BFD in this article. Timer (for ease of description, it is also referred to as timer in this article), the maximum number of beam failure instance indications, that is, the threshold beamFailureInstanceMaxCount, the quality threshold of the BFR beam (for ease of description, it is also called count in this article), Candidate beam list and dedicated random access resources, etc. The UE judges whether BFD has occurred according to the above two parameters, namely timer and count. When a BFD occurs, the UE starts the BFR process. At this time, the UE can select a beam whose beam quality meets the quality threshold of the above-mentioned BFR beam from the candidate beam list, and use the configured dedicated random access resource to initiate on the beam BFR process.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的至少一个实施例提供了一种信息发送方法、接收方法、终端及 网络设备,为网络设备优化波束失败检测和/或波束失败恢复相关的配置提供了支持。At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information sending method, a receiving method, a terminal, and a network device, which provide support for the network device to optimize beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery related configuration.
根据本公开的一个方面,至少一个实施例提供了一种信息发送方法,应用于终端,包括:According to an aspect of the present disclosure, at least one embodiment provides an information sending method applied to a terminal, including:
终端记录波束相关信息;The terminal records beam related information;
终端向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。The terminal reports the recorded beam related information to the network.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,所述向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息,包括:Optionally, the reporting the recorded beam related information to the network includes:
所述终端根据网络发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,The terminal reports the recorded beam related information to the network according to the first request message sent by the network to obtain the beam related information; or,
所述终端自主的向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,The terminal autonomously reports the recorded beam related information to the network; or,
所述终端向网络上报所述波束相关信息的日志信息,并在接收到网络根据所述日志信息发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息后,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。The terminal reports the log information of the beam-related information to the network, and after receiving the second request message for acquiring the beam-related information sent by the network according to the log information, reports the recorded beam-related information to the network.
可选地,在记录波束相关信息之前,所述方法还包括:Optionally, before recording beam related information, the method further includes:
接收网络发送的所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,根据所述配置信息,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项;或者,Receiving configuration information of record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network, and determining the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the configuration information; or,
根据所述终端中预先配置的记录项,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项。Determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the record items pre-configured in the terminal.
本公开实施例还提供了一种信息接收方法,包括:The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an information receiving method, including:
网络设备接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息。The network device receives the beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,在接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息之前,所述方法还包括:Optionally, before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, the method further includes:
网络设备向终端发送所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述终端需要记录的记录项。The network device sends configuration information of record items included in the beam-related information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the record items that the terminal needs to record.
可选地,所述接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息,包括:Optionally, the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the receiving terminal includes:
所述网络设备向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第一请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息;或者,The network device sends a first request message for acquiring the beam related information to the terminal, and receives the beam related information reported by the terminal according to the first request message; or,
所述网络设备接收所述终端自主上报所述波束相关信息;或者,The network device receives the beam related information independently reported by the terminal; or,
所述网络设备接收所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息的日志信息,根据所述日志信息向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第二请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息。The network device receives the log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal, sends a second request message for acquiring the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receives the terminal according to the The beam related information reported by the second request message.
可选地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, the method further includes:
所述网络设备根据所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息,调整与波束失败检测BFD和/或波束失败恢复BFR相关的配置参数,所述配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:The network device adjusts configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
波束失败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;The preset number threshold of the number of beam failure instance indications beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;
BFD计时器的超时值;The timeout value of the BFD timer;
候选波束列表;List of candidate beams;
发起BFR的波束需要满足的第一预设质量条件The first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
候选波束列表的专用随机接入资源。Dedicated random access resource for candidate beam list.
根据本公开的至少一个实施例,还提供了一种终端,包括:According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a terminal, including:
记录模块,用于记录波束相关信息;Recording module for recording beam related information;
发送模块,用于向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。The sending module is used to report the recorded beam related information to the network.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波 束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,所述发送模块具体用于:Optionally, the sending module is specifically configured to:
根据网络发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,Report the recorded beam related information to the network according to the first request message for acquiring the beam related information sent by the network; or,
自主的向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,Independently report the recorded beam related information to the network; or,
向网络上报所述波束相关信息的日志信息,并在接收到网络根据所述日志信息发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息后,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。Report the log information of the beam-related information to the network, and report the recorded beam-related information to the network after receiving the second request message for acquiring the beam-related information sent by the network according to the log information.
可选地,所述终端还包括:Optionally, the terminal further includes:
接收模块,用于接收网络发送的所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,根据所述配置信息,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项;或者,The receiving module is configured to receive configuration information of the record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network, and determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the configuration information; or,
确定模块,用于根据所述终端中预先配置的记录项,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项。The determining module is configured to determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the record items pre-configured in the terminal.
根据本公开的至少一个实施例,还提供了一种终端,包括:According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a terminal, including:
收发机和处理器,其中,Transceiver and processor, among them,
所述处理器,用于记录波束相关信息;The processor is used to record beam related information;
所述收发机,用于向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。The transceiver is used to report the recorded beam related information to the network.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败 波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,所述收发机具体用于:Optionally, the transceiver is specifically used for:
根据网络发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,Report the recorded beam related information to the network according to the first request message for acquiring the beam related information sent by the network; or,
自主的向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,Independently report the recorded beam related information to the network; or,
向网络上报所述波束相关信息的日志信息,并在接收到网络根据所述日志信息发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息后,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。Report the log information of the beam-related information to the network, and report the recorded beam-related information to the network after receiving the second request message for acquiring the beam-related information sent by the network according to the log information.
可选地,所述收发机,还用于接收网络发送的所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,根据所述配置信息,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项;或者,Optionally, the transceiver is further configured to receive configuration information of record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network, and determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the configuration information; or,
所述处理器,还用于根据所述终端中预先配置的记录项,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项。The processor is further configured to determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the record items pre-configured in the terminal.
根据本公开的至少一个实施例,还提供了一种终端,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的信息发送方法的步骤。According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, the program being executed by the processor When implementing the steps of the information sending method as described above.
根据本公开的至少一个实施例,还提供了一种网络设备,包括:According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a network device, including:
接收模块,用于接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息。The receiving module is configured to receive beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候 选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,所述网络设备还包括:Optionally, the network device further includes:
发送模块,用于在接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息之前,向终端发送所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述终端需要记录的记录项。The sending module is configured to send configuration information of record items included in the beam related information to the terminal before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate what the terminal needs to record Record item.
可选地,所述接收模块,具体用于:Optionally, the receiving module is specifically configured to:
向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第一请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息;或者,Sending a first request message for acquiring the beam related information to the terminal, and receiving the beam related information reported by the terminal according to the first request message; or,
接收所述终端自主上报所述波束相关信息;或者,Receiving the beam related information independently reported by the terminal; or,
接收所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息的日志信息,根据所述日志信息向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第二请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息。Receive log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal, send a second request message for acquiring the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receive the terminal according to the second request message The reported beam-related information.
可选地,所述网络设备还包括:Optionally, the network device further includes:
参数优化模块,用于根据所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息,调整与波束失败检测BFD和/或波束失败恢复BFR相关的配置参数,所述配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:The parameter optimization module is configured to adjust configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
波束失败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;The preset number threshold of the number of beam failure instance indications beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;
BFD计时器的超时值;The timeout value of the BFD timer;
候选波束列表;List of candidate beams;
发起BFR的波束需要满足的第一预设质量条件The first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
候选波束列表的专用随机接入资源。Dedicated random access resource for candidate beam list.
根据本公开的至少一个实施例,还提供了一种网络设备包括收发机和处理器,其中,According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a network device including a transceiver and a processor, wherein:
所述收发机,用于接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息。The transceiver is configured to receive beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,所述收发机,还用于在接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息之前,向终端发送所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述终端需要记录的记录项。Optionally, the transceiver is further configured to send configuration information of record items included in the beam related information to the terminal before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, where the configuration information is used for Indicate the record items that the terminal needs to record.
可选地,所述收发机,还用于:Optionally, the transceiver is also used for:
向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第一请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息;或者,Sending a first request message for acquiring the beam related information to the terminal, and receiving the beam related information reported by the terminal according to the first request message; or,
接收所述终端自主上报所述波束相关信息;或者,Receiving the beam related information independently reported by the terminal; or,
接收所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息的日志信息,根据所述日志信息向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息,并接收所述终端 根据所述第二请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息。Receive the log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal, send a second request message for obtaining the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receive the terminal according to the second request message The reported beam-related information.
可选地,所述处理器,用于根据所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息,调整与波束失败检测BFD和/或波束失败恢复BFR相关的配置参数,所述配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:Optionally, the processor is configured to adjust configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include the following parameters At least one:
波束失败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;The preset number threshold of the number of beam failure instance indications beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;
BFD计时器的超时值;The timeout value of the BFD timer;
候选波束列表;List of candidate beams;
发起BFR的波束需要满足的第一预设质量条件The first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
候选波束列表的专用随机接入资源。Dedicated random access resource for candidate beam list.
根据本公开的至少一个实施例,还提供了一种网络设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的信息接收方法的步骤。According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a network device, including: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, the program being used by the processor The steps of the information receiving method as described above are realized during execution.
根据本公开的另一方面,至少一个实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有程序,所述程序被处理器执行时,实现如上所述的方法的步骤。According to another aspect of the present disclosure, at least one embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium having a program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed by a processor, it implements the method described above. step.
本公开实施例提供的信息发送方法、接收方法、终端及网络设备,通过终端记录波束相关信息并上报给网络,可以帮助网络侧优化与波束失败检测和/或波束失败恢复相关的计数器、计时器等参数、以及波束质量门限的配置,并配置合适的候选波束等,从而可以避免因参数配置不合适所导致的不必要的信令开销和资源浪费。The information sending method, receiving method, terminal and network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure record beam-related information through the terminal and report it to the network, which can help the network side optimize counters and timers related to beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery The configuration of parameters, beam quality thresholds, and appropriate candidate beams, etc., can avoid unnecessary signaling overhead and resource waste caused by improper parameter configuration.
附图说明Description of the drawings
通过阅读下文可选的实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出可选的实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本公开的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:By reading the detailed description of the optional embodiments below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only used for the purpose of showing alternative embodiments, and are not considered as a limitation to the present disclosure. Also, throughout the drawings, the same reference symbols are used to denote the same components. In the attached picture:
图1为相关技术中BFD和BFR过程的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of BFD and BFR processes in related technologies;
图2为本公开实施例的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例提供的信息发送方法的一种流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information sending method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例提供的信息接收方法的一种流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an information receiving method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例提供的终端的一种结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图6为本公开实施例提供的终端的另一种结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图7为本公开实施例提供的网络设备的一种结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图8为本公开实施例提供的网络设备的另一种结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a network device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一。The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein, for example, can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations of them are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to the clearly listed Those steps or units may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment. In the specification and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects.
本文所描述的技术不限于NR系统以及长期演进型(Long Time Evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,并且也可用于各种无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access,TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用。CDMA系统可实现诸如CDMA2000、通用地面无线电接入(Universal Terrestrial Radio Access,UTRA)等无线电技术。UTRA包括宽带 CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)和其他CDMA变体。TDMA系统可实现诸如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)之类的无线电技术。OFDMA系统可实现诸如超移动宽带(UltraMobile Broadband,UMB)、演进型UTRA(Evolution-UTRA,E-UTRA)、IEEE 802.21(Wi-Fi)、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、Flash-OFDM等无线电技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)的部分。LTE和更高级的LTE(如LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的新UMTS版本。UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A以及GSM在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目”(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)的组织的文献中描述。CDMA2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代伙伴项目2”(3GPP2)的组织的文献中描述。本文所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而,以下描述出于示例目的描述了NR系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,尽管这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用。The technology described in this article is not limited to NR systems and Long Time Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in various wireless communication systems, such as code division multiple access. (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (Frequency Division Multiple Access, FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access, SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. The CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA). UTRA includes Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. The TDMA system can implement radio technologies such as the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM). OFDMA systems can implement radios such as UltraMobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE 802.16 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. technology. UTRA and E-UTRA are part of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). LTE and more advanced LTE (such as LTE-A) are new UMTS versions that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2). The technology described in this article can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes the NR system for exemplary purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the description below, although these techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications.
以下描述提供示例而并非限定权利要求中阐述的范围、适用性或者配置。可以对所讨论的要素的功能和布置作出改变而不会脱离本公开的精神和范围。各种示例可恰适地省略、替代、或添加各种规程或组件。例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration set forth in the claims. Changes may be made to the function and arrangement of the discussed elements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Various examples may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
请参见图2,图2示出本公开实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端21和网络设备22。其中,终端21也可以称作用户终端或用户设备(UE,User Equipment),终端21可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中并不限定终端21的具体类型。网络设备22可以是RRH、基站或核心网网元,其中,上述基站可以是5G及以后版本的基站(例如:gNB、5G NR NB等),或者其他通信系统中的基站(例如:eNB、WLAN接入点、或其他接入点等),其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、 基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、RRH或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。Please refer to FIG. 2, which shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of the present disclosure are applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 21 and a network device 22. Among them, the terminal 21 may also be referred to as a user terminal or a user equipment (UE, User Equipment), and the terminal 21 may be a mobile phone, a tablet (Personal Computer), a laptop (Laptop Computer), or a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant). , PDA), mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device and other terminal side devices, it should be noted that the specific type of terminal 21 is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure . The network device 22 may be an RRH, a base station, or a core network element, where the above-mentioned base station may be a base station of 5G and later versions (for example: gNB, 5G NR NB, etc.), or a base station in other communication systems (for example: eNB, WLAN Access point, or other access points, etc.), where the base station can be called Node B, Evolved Node B, Access Point, Base Transceiver Station (BTS), Radio Base Station, Radio Transceiver, Basic Service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi Node, RRH or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example. However, the specific type of base station is not limited.
基站可在基站控制器的控制下与终端21通信,在各种示例中,基站控制器可以是核心网或某些基站的一部分。一些基站可通过回程与核心网进行控制信息或用户数据的通信。在一些示例中,这些基站中的一些可以通过回程链路直接或间接地彼此通信,回程链路可以是有线或无线通信链路。无线通信系统可支持多个载波(不同频率的波形信号)上的操作。多载波发射机能同时在这多个载波上传送经调制信号。例如,每条通信链路可以是根据各种无线电技术来调制的多载波信号。每个已调信号可在不同的载波上发送并且可携带控制信息(例如,参考信号、控制信道等)、开销信息、数据等。The base station may communicate with the terminal 21 under the control of the base station controller. In various examples, the base station controller may be a part of the core network or some base stations. Some base stations can communicate control information or user data with the core network through the backhaul. In some examples, some of these base stations may directly or indirectly communicate with each other through a backhaul link, which may be a wired or wireless communication link. The wireless communication system can support operations on multiple carriers (waveform signals of different frequencies). Multi-carrier transmitters can simultaneously transmit modulated signals on these multiple carriers. For example, each communication link may be a multi-carrier signal modulated according to various radio technologies. Each modulated signal can be sent on a different carrier and can carry control information (for example, reference signals, control channels, etc.), overhead information, data, and so on.
基站可经由一个或多个接入点天线与终端21进行无线通信。每个基站可以为各自相应的覆盖区域提供通信覆盖。接入点的覆盖区域可被划分成仅构成该覆盖区域的一部分的扇区。无线通信系统可包括不同类型的基站(例如宏基站、微基站、或微微基站)。基站也可利用不同的无线电技术,诸如蜂窝或WLAN无线电接入技术。基站可以与相同或不同的接入网或运营商部署相关联。不同基站的覆盖区域(包括相同或不同类型的基站的覆盖区域、利用相同或不同无线电技术的覆盖区域、或属于相同或不同接入网的覆盖区域)可以交叠。The base station can wirelessly communicate with the terminal 21 via one or more access point antennas. Each base station can provide communication coverage for its corresponding coverage area. The coverage area of an access point can be divided into sectors that constitute only a part of the coverage area. The wireless communication system may include different types of base stations (for example, macro base stations, micro base stations, or pico base stations). The base station can also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular or WLAN radio access technologies. The base stations can be associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments. The coverage areas of different base stations (including coverage areas of the same or different types of base stations, coverage areas using the same or different radio technologies, or coverage areas belonging to the same or different access networks) may overlap.
无线通信系统中的通信链路可包括用于承载上行链路(Uplink,UL)传输(例如,从终端21到网络设备22)的上行链路,或用于承载下行链路(Downlink,DL)传输(例如,从网络设备22到终端21)的下行链路。UL传输还可被称为反向链路传输,而DL传输还可被称为前向链路传输。下行链路传输可以使用授权频段、非授权频段或这两者来进行。类似地,上行链路传输可以使用有授权频段、非授权频段或这两者来进行。The communication link in the wireless communication system may include an uplink for carrying uplink (UL) transmission (for example, from the terminal 21 to the network device 22), or for carrying a downlink (DL) Transmission (for example, from network device 22 to terminal 21) downlink. UL transmission may also be referred to as reverse link transmission, and DL transmission may also be referred to as forward link transmission. Downlink transmission can use licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both. Similarly, uplink transmission can be performed using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.
如背景技术中所述的,对于BFD,由于终端(如UE)根据基站配置的 两个参数:beamFailureInstanceMaxCount和beamFailureDetectionTimer来判断是否产生BFD。如果上述参数配置不够合理,如count设置过大或timer设置过长,则可能导致BFR的流程启动过晚,出现UE早就无法通过该beam进行数据传输的现象;反之,如果count设置过小或timer设置过短,则可能导致UE频繁进行不必要的BFR过程,增加UE与基站间不必要的信令开销,另外也增加了UE的耗电。As described in the background art, for BFD, the terminal (such as UE) determines whether to generate BFD according to two parameters configured by the base station: beamFailureInstanceMaxCount and beamFailureDetectionTimer. If the above parameter configuration is not reasonable enough, such as the count setting is too large or the timer setting is too long, it may cause the BFR process to start too late, and the phenomenon that the UE cannot transmit data through the beam for a long time; on the contrary, if the count setting is too small or Setting the timer too short may cause the UE to frequently perform unnecessary BFR procedures, increase unnecessary signaling overhead between the UE and the base station, and increase the power consumption of the UE.
对于BFR,由于基站给UE配置BFR相关参数的时间与UE实际出现beam failure的情况可能有较大的差距,比如基站给UE配置的候选波束列表中的波束质量都比较差,达不到UE发起BFR的质量要求;或者,基站给UE配置的同步信号块(SSB)或信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS)的质量门限过低,导致UE虽然发起了基于非竞争的随机接入过程来试图完成BFR过程、但是没有成功,而是退避到基于竞争的随机接入过程,这样既延长了BFR的时间,也影响了UE的上下行数据传输,还浪费了网络侧给UE预留的专用随机接入资源,如前导(preamble)码。For BFR, there may be a big gap between the time when the base station configures the BFR related parameters for the UE and the actual beam failure of the UE. For example, the beam quality in the candidate beam list configured by the base station for the UE is relatively poor, which cannot reach the UE initiation. BFR quality requirements; or, the quality threshold of the synchronization signal block (SSB) or channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) configured by the base station for the UE is too low, causing the UE to initiate a non-contention-based random access process to try Completed the BFR process but did not succeed, but backed off to the contention-based random access process, which not only prolongs the BFR time, but also affects the uplink and downlink data transmission of the UE, and also wastes the dedicated random reserved by the network side for the UE Access resources, such as preamble code.
为解决以上问题中的至少一个,本公开实施例考虑由终端记录上述信息并报给网络,这样可以帮助网络侧优化相应的计数器、计时器等参数以及质量门限等的配置,并为终端配置合适的候选波束等信息,从而可以避免不必要的信令开销和资源浪费。In order to solve at least one of the above problems, the embodiment of the present disclosure considers that the terminal records the above information and reports it to the network, which can help the network side optimize the configuration of corresponding counters, timers and other parameters and quality thresholds, and configure the terminal appropriately Can avoid unnecessary signaling overhead and waste of resources.
请参照图3,本公开实施例提供的信息发送方法,在应用于终端侧时,包括:Referring to FIG. 3, the information sending method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, when applied to the terminal side, includes:
步骤31,终端记录波束相关信息。Step 31: The terminal records beam related information.
这里,所述波束相关信息可以包括以下记录项中的一个或多个:Here, the beam related information may include one or more of the following record items:
a)BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值。a) When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications.
BFD计时器到期,即该计时器的计时值达到预设的超时值,此时,如果波束失败实例指示次数仍未达到波束失败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount,那么终端将记录波束失败实例指示次数的实际计数值。The BFD timer expires, that is, the timer value reaches the preset timeout value. At this time, if the number of beam failure instance indications still does not reach the preset number of beamFailureInstanceMaxCount, the terminal will record the beam failure The actual count value of the number of instances indicated.
b)检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值。b) When BFD is detected, the timing value of the BFD timer.
这里,如果BFD计时器到期前,波束失败实例指示次数就已达到波束失 败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount,此时判断检测到BFD,那么终端将记录在发生BFD时所述BFD计时器的实际计时值。Here, if before the expiration of the BFD timer, the number of beam failure instance indications has reached the preset threshold beamFailureInstanceMaxCount of the number of beam failure instance indications, and it is judged that BFD is detected at this time, the terminal will record the BFD timer when BFD occurs The actual timing value.
在NR(New Radio,新空口)中,终端可以对波束信号进行监测,当所监测的波束信号不满足要求,终端物理层会向终端介质访问控制层发送波束失败实例指示(beam failure instance indication),记做一次波束失败实例指示,当对波束失败的波束失败实例指示次数的计数值大于或等于上述的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount时,则判断发生BFD,此时将触发波束失败恢复过程,终端发起随机接入过程,所发起的随机接入可以是非竞争的随机接入(CFRA,contention free random access),也可以是竞争性的随机接入(CBRA,contention based random access)。In NR (New Radio), the terminal can monitor the beam signal. When the monitored beam signal does not meet the requirements, the terminal physical layer will send the beam failure instance indication to the terminal medium access control layer. It is recorded as a beam failure instance indication. When the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications for beam failure is greater than or equal to the above-mentioned preset number threshold beamFailureInstanceMaxCount, it is determined that BFD has occurred, and the beam failure recovery process will be triggered at this time, and the terminal will initiate a random During the access process, the random access initiated can be non-competitive random access (CFRA, contention free random access) or competitive random access (CBRA, contention based random access).
c)检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量。c) When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement.
d)检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量。d) When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement.
e)检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量。e) When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition out of the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement.
f)终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量。f) Information about failed beams that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, number of access attempts on the beam, and failure The total number of beams.
g)所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。g) The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beam, the qualified beam IDs of the reference beams participating in the cell quality calculation and the number of the reference beams; wherein the qualified beams are beams that meet the second preset quality condition.
步骤32,终端向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。Step 32: The terminal reports the recorded beam related information to the network.
通过以上步骤,终端可以记录并上报上述波束相关信息,从而网络设备在接收到上述波束相关信息后,可以利用该信息优化终端的波束失败检测和/或波束失败恢复相关参数的配置,例如,调整波束失败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount,BFD计时器的超时值,候选波束列表,发起BFR的波束需要满足的第一预设质量条件,以及,候选波束列表的 专用随机接入资源等,从而可以避免因不合适的参数配置所导致的不必要的信令开销和资源浪费。Through the above steps, the terminal can record and report the above-mentioned beam-related information, so that after receiving the above-mentioned beam-related information, the network device can use the information to optimize the terminal's beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery related parameter configuration, for example, adjust The preset number threshold beamFailureInstanceMaxCount of the number of beam failure instance indications, the timeout value of the BFD timer, the candidate beam list, the first preset quality condition that the beam initiating BFR needs to meet, and the dedicated random access resource of the candidate beam list, etc., Therefore, unnecessary signaling overhead and resource waste caused by inappropriate parameter configuration can be avoided.
在上述步骤32中,终端向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息的实现方式有多种,例如:In the above step 32, there are many ways for the terminal to report the recorded beam related information to the network, for example:
1)终端可以根据网络发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。1) The terminal may report the recorded beam related information to the network according to the first request message for acquiring the beam related information sent by the network.
该方式1中,终端根据网络的请求,向网络发送所述波束相关信息。In this way 1, the terminal sends the beam related information to the network according to the request of the network.
2)所述终端自主的向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;2) The terminal independently reports the recorded beam related information to the network;
该方式2中,终端可以自主的向网络发送所述波束相关信息。例如,终端周期性的上报所述波束相关信息,或者,终端也可以不定期的进行上报,例如,在所记录的波束相关信息满足预设条件,如记录的数据量达到一定值时进行上报,等等,本公开实施例对此不做具体限定。In this way 2, the terminal can independently send the beam related information to the network. For example, the terminal periodically reports the beam-related information, or the terminal may also report it irregularly, for example, when the recorded beam-related information meets a preset condition, such as when the amount of recorded data reaches a certain value, it is reported. And so on, the embodiments of the present disclosure do not specifically limit this.
3)所述终端向网络上报所述波束相关信息的日志信息,并在接收到网络根据所述日志信息发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息后,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。3) The terminal reports the log information of the beam-related information to the network, and after receiving the second request message sent by the network according to the log information to obtain the beam-related information, reports the recorded beam-related information to the network information.
该方式3中,终端向网络上报日志(log)信息,该log信息可以携带所述终端当前记录的波束相关信息的指示信息,如记录的波束相关信息的数据量或涉及的记录周期,网络根据日志信息确定是否需要终端进行上报。In this way 3, the terminal reports log information to the network, and the log information can carry indication information of the beam-related information currently recorded by the terminal, such as the amount of data of the beam-related information recorded or the recording period involved. The log information determines whether the terminal is required to report.
另外,为了便于配置或调整所述终端需要记录的波束相关信息所包括的记录项,在上述步骤31之前,所述终端还可以接收网络发送的所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,根据所述配置信息,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项,进而在步骤31中进行记录。又或者是,终端根据自身预先配置的记录项,确定其所需要记录的记录项,并在步骤31中进行记录。In addition, in order to facilitate configuration or adjustment of the record items included in the beam-related information that the terminal needs to record, before step 31 above, the terminal may also receive configuration information of the record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network. , According to the configuration information, determine the record items that the terminal needs to record, and then record in step 31. Alternatively, the terminal determines the record items it needs to record according to the record items pre-configured by itself, and records in step 31.
以上介绍了本公开实施例的波束相关信息在终端侧记录和上报的处理流程。下面将介绍网络设备处的处理。The above describes the processing flow of recording and reporting beam related information on the terminal side in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processing at the network device will be described below.
请参照图4,本公开实施例提供了一种信息接收方法,可以应用于网络设备,该网络设备可以是实体设备也可以是实体设备中的一个模块,具体地,该网络设备可以是网管、跟踪收集实体(TCE,Trace Collection Entity)或基站等。如图4所示,该信息接收方法包括:4, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information receiving method, which can be applied to a network device. The network device can be a physical device or a module in the physical device. Specifically, the network device can be a network manager, Trace Collection Entity (TCE, Trace Collection Entity) or base station, etc. As shown in Figure 4, the information receiving method includes:
步骤41,网络设备接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息。Step 41: The network device receives the beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
类似地,所示波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Similarly, the beam related information shown includes at least one of the following record items:
a)BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值。a) When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications.
b)检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值。b) When BFD is detected, the timing value of the BFD timer.
c)检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量。c) When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement.
d)检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量。d) When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement.
e)检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量。e) When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition out of the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement.
f)终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量。f) Information about failed beams that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, number of access attempts on the beam, and failure The total number of beams.
g)所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。g) The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beam, the qualified beam IDs of the reference beams participating in the cell quality calculation and the number of the reference beams; wherein the qualified beams are beams that meet the second preset quality condition.
在上述步骤41中,所述网络设备向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第一请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息;或者,所述网络设备接收所述终端自主上报所述波束相关信息;或者,所述网络设备接收所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息的日志信息,根据所述日志信息向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第二请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息。In the foregoing step 41, the network device sends a first request message for acquiring the beam related information to the terminal, and receives the beam related information reported by the terminal according to the first request message; or, The network device receives the beam-related information independently reported by the terminal; or, the network device receives the log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal, and sends a message to the terminal according to the log information. The second request message for the beam-related information, and receive the beam-related information reported by the terminal according to the second request message.
通过以上步骤,本公开实施例的网络设备可以获取所述波束相关信息,从而可以据此优化与波束失败检测和/或波束失败恢复相关的计数器、计时器等参数、以及波束质量门限的配置,并配置合适的候选波束等,进而可以避免因参数配置不合适所导致的不必要的信令开销和资源浪费。Through the above steps, the network device of the embodiment of the present disclosure can obtain the beam-related information, thereby optimizing the counters, timers and other parameters related to beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery, and the configuration of beam quality thresholds, And configure appropriate candidate beams, etc., so as to avoid unnecessary signaling overhead and resource waste caused by improper parameter configuration.
具体地,在上述步骤41之后,所述网络设备可以根据所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息,调整与波束失败检测BFD和/或波束失败恢复BFR相关的 配置参数,所述配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:Specifically, after step 41, the network device may adjust configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam-related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include the following At least one of the parameters:
波束失败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;The preset number threshold of the number of beam failure instance indications beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;
BFD计时器的超时值;The timeout value of the BFD timer;
候选波束列表;List of candidate beams;
发起BFR的波束需要满足的第一预设质量条件The first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
候选波束列表的专用随机接入资源。Dedicated random access resource for candidate beam list.
通过以上步骤,本公开实施例可以实现基于终端上报的波束相关信息,优化与波束失败检测和/或波束失败恢复相关的配置参数,从而可以避免因参数配置不合适所导致的不必要的信令开销和资源浪费,并提高终端的上下行数据传输效率。Through the above steps, the embodiments of the present disclosure can optimize configuration parameters related to beam failure detection and/or beam failure recovery based on the beam-related information reported by the terminal, thereby avoiding unnecessary signaling caused by improper parameter configuration Overhead and resource waste, and improve the terminal's uplink and downlink data transmission efficiency.
另外,为了便于控制终端所需要记录的记录项,在上述步骤41之前,网络设备还可以向终端发送所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述终端需要记录的记录项。In addition, in order to facilitate the control of the record items that the terminal needs to record, before the above step 41, the network device may also send configuration information of the record items included in the beam-related information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to instruct the terminal Record items to be recorded.
以上介绍了本公开实施例的信息发送及接收方法。基于以上方法,本公开实施例还提供了实施上述方法的设备。The above describes the information sending and receiving methods of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the above method, the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for implementing the above method.
请参照图5,本公开实施例提供了一种终端50,包括:Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal 50, including:
记录模块51,用于记录波束相关信息;The recording module 51 is used to record beam related information;
发送模块52,用于向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。The sending module 52 is used to report the recorded beam related information to the network.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试 接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,所述发送模块52,具体用于:Optionally, the sending module 52 is specifically configured to:
根据网络发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,Report the recorded beam related information to the network according to the first request message for acquiring the beam related information sent by the network; or,
自主的向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,Independently report the recorded beam related information to the network; or,
向网络上报所述波束相关信息的日志信息,并在接收到网络根据所述日志信息发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息后,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。Report the log information of the beam-related information to the network, and report the recorded beam-related information to the network after receiving the second request message for acquiring the beam-related information sent by the network according to the log information.
可选地,所述终端还包括以下模块(图5中未示出):Optionally, the terminal further includes the following modules (not shown in Figure 5):
接收模块,用于接收网络发送的所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,根据所述配置信息,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项;或者,The receiving module is configured to receive configuration information of the record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network, and determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the configuration information; or,
确定模块,用于根据所述终端中预先配置的记录项,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项。The determining module is configured to determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the record items pre-configured in the terminal.
请参照图6,本公开实施例提供的终端的另一结构,该终端600包括:处理器601、收发机602、存储器603、用户接口604和总线接口,其中:Please refer to FIG. 6, another structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The terminal 600 includes a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, a user interface 604, and a bus interface, where:
在本公开实施例中,终端600还包括:存储在存储器上603并可在处理器601上运行的程序,程序被处理器601执行时实现如下步骤:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal 600 further includes: a program that is stored in the memory 603 and can run on the processor 601. When the program is executed by the processor 601, the following steps are implemented:
记录波束相关信息;Record beam related information;
向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。Report the recorded beam related information to the network.
在图6中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器601代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器603代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机602可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对 不同的用户设备,用户接口604还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。In FIG. 6, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 601 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 603 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein. The bus interface provides the interface. The transceiver 602 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium. For different user equipment, the user interface 604 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment. The connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
处理器601负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器603可以存储处理器601在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 603 can store data used by the processor 601 when performing operations.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,所述程序被处理器603执行时还可实现如下步骤:Optionally, the following steps may also be implemented when the program is executed by the processor 603:
根据网络发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,Report the recorded beam related information to the network according to the first request message for acquiring the beam related information sent by the network; or,
自主的向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,Independently report the recorded beam related information to the network; or,
向网络上报所述波束相关信息的日志信息,并在接收到网络根据所述日志信息发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息后,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。Report the log information of the beam-related information to the network, and report the recorded beam-related information to the network after receiving the second request message for acquiring the beam-related information sent by the network according to the log information.
可选地,所述程序被处理器603执行时还可实现如下步骤:Optionally, the following steps may also be implemented when the program is executed by the processor 603:
接收网络发送的所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,根据所 述配置信息,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项;或者,Receiving configuration information of record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network, and determining the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the configuration information; or,
根据所述终端中预先配置的记录项,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项。Determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the record items pre-configured in the terminal.
请参考图7,本公开实施例提供了网络设备70的一结构示意图,该网络设备70包括:Please refer to FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a schematic structural diagram of a network device 70, and the network device 70 includes:
接收模块71,用于接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息。The receiving module 71 is configured to receive the beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,所述网络设备还包括以下模块(图6中未示出):Optionally, the network device further includes the following modules (not shown in Figure 6):
发送模块,用于在接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息之前,向终端发送所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述终端需要记录的记录项。The sending module is configured to send configuration information of record items included in the beam related information to the terminal before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate what the terminal needs to record Record item.
可选地,所述接收模块,具体用于:Optionally, the receiving module is specifically configured to:
向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第一请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息;或者,Sending a first request message for acquiring the beam related information to the terminal, and receiving the beam related information reported by the terminal according to the first request message; or,
接收所述终端自主上报所述波束相关信息;或者,Receiving the beam related information independently reported by the terminal; or,
接收所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息的日志信息,根据所述日志信息向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第二请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息。Receive log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal, send a second request message for acquiring the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receive the terminal according to the second request message The reported beam-related information.
可选地,所述网络设备还包括:Optionally, the network device further includes:
参数优化模块,用于根据所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息,调整与波束失败检测BFD和/或波束失败恢复BFR相关的配置参数,所述配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:The parameter optimization module is configured to adjust configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
波束失败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;The preset number threshold of the number of beam failure instance indications beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;
BFD计时器的超时值;The timeout value of the BFD timer;
候选波束列表;List of candidate beams;
发起BFR的波束需要满足的第一预设质量条件The first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
候选波束列表的专用随机接入资源。Dedicated random access resource for candidate beam list.
请参考图8,本公开实施例提供了网络设备的另一结构示意图,包括:处理器801、收发机802、存储器803和总线接口,其中:Please refer to FIG. 8, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another structural diagram of a network device, including: a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, and a bus interface, where:
在本公开实施例中,网络设备800还包括:存储在存储器上803并可在处理器801上运行的程序,所述程序被处理器801执行时实现如下步骤:In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the network device 800 further includes: a program that is stored in the memory 803 and can run on the processor 801, and when the program is executed by the processor 801, the following steps are implemented:
接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息。Receiving the beam-related information reported by the terminal and recorded by the terminal.
在图8中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器801代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器803代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机802可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。In FIG. 8, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 801 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 803 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein. The bus interface provides the interface. The transceiver 802 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
处理器801负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器803可以存储处理器801在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 can store data used by the processor 801 when performing operations.
可选地,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:Optionally, the beam related information includes at least one of the following record items:
BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波 束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
可选地,所述程序被处理器803执行时还可实现如下步骤:Optionally, the following steps may also be implemented when the program is executed by the processor 803:
在接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息之前,向终端发送所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述终端需要记录的记录项。Before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, the configuration information of the record items included in the beam related information is sent to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the record items that the terminal needs to record.
可选地,所述程序被处理器803执行时还可实现如下步骤:Optionally, the following steps may also be implemented when the program is executed by the processor 803:
向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第一请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息;或者,Sending a first request message for acquiring the beam related information to the terminal, and receiving the beam related information reported by the terminal according to the first request message; or,
接收所述终端自主上报所述波束相关信息;或者,Receiving the beam related information independently reported by the terminal; or,
接收所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息的日志信息,根据所述日志信息向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第二请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息。Receive log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal, send a second request message for acquiring the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receive the terminal according to the second request message The reported beam-related information.
可选地,所述程序被处理器803执行时还可实现如下步骤:Optionally, the following steps may also be implemented when the program is executed by the processor 803:
根据所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息,调整与波束失败检测BFD和/或波束失败恢复BFR相关的配置参数,所述配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:Adjust configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam-related information reported by the terminal, where the configuration parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
波束失败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;The preset number threshold of the number of beam failure instance indications beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;
BFD计时器的超时值;The timeout value of the BFD timer;
候选波束列表;List of candidate beams;
发起BFR的波束需要满足的第一预设质量条件The first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
候选波束列表的专用随机接入资源。Dedicated random access resource for candidate beam list.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present disclosure.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本公开实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述信息发送方法或信息接收方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure essentially or the part that contributes to the related technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several The instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the information sending method or the information receiving method described in the various embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,单元、模块、子单元和子模块可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It can be understood that the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the units, modules, sub-units and sub-modules can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing equipment (DSP Device) , DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and Disclosure of the described functions in other electronic units or combinations thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For software implementation, the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure. It should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种信息上报方法,包括:An information reporting method, including:
    终端记录波束相关信息;The terminal records beam related information;
    终端向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。The terminal reports the recorded beam related information to the network.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:The method of claim 1, wherein the beam-related information includes at least one of the following record items:
    BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
    检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
    检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
    检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
    检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
    终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
    所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reporting the recorded beam related information to the network comprises:
    所述终端根据网络发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,The terminal reports the recorded beam related information to the network according to the first request message sent by the network to obtain the beam related information; or,
    所述终端自主的向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息;或者,The terminal autonomously reports the recorded beam related information to the network; or,
    所述终端向网络上报所述波束相关信息的日志信息,并在接收到网络根据所述日志信息发送的获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息后,向网络上 报所记录的波束相关信息。The terminal reports the log information of the beam-related information to the network, and after receiving the second request message for acquiring the beam-related information sent by the network according to the log information, reports the recorded beam-related information to the network.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,在记录波束相关信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, before recording beam related information, the method further comprises:
    接收网络发送的所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,根据所述配置信息,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项;或者,Receiving configuration information of record items included in the beam-related information sent by the network, and determining the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the configuration information; or,
    根据所述终端中预先配置的记录项,确定所述终端需要记录的记录项。Determine the record items that the terminal needs to record according to the record items pre-configured in the terminal.
  5. 一种信息接收方法,包括:An information receiving method includes:
    网络设备接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息。The network device receives the beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述波束相关信息包括以下至少一个记录项:The method of claim 5, wherein the beam-related information includes at least one of the following record items:
    BFD计时器到期时,波束失败实例指示次数的计数值;When the BFD timer expires, the count value of the number of beam failure instance indications;
    检测到BFD时,BFD计时器的计时值;When BFD is detected, the value of the BFD timer;
    检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的预设候选波束列表中满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
    检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表中未满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, IDs and/or numbers of beams that do not meet the first preset quality condition in the preset candidate beam list measured by the terminal;
    检测到BFD或者发起波束失败恢复过程时,终端测量得到的所述预设候选波束列表之外的满足第一预设质量条件的波束的ID和/或数量;When BFD is detected or a beam failure recovery process is initiated, the ID and/or number of beams that meet the first preset quality condition outside the preset candidate beam list obtained by the terminal measurement;
    终端在波束失败恢复过程中尝试过但失败了的失败波束信息,所述失败波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:波束ID、波束质量、在该波束上尝试接入的次数以及失败波束的总数量;Information about the failed beam that the terminal has tried but failed in the beam failure recovery process, where the failed beam information includes at least one of the following information: beam ID, beam quality, the number of attempts to access the beam, and the number of failed beams The total amount;
    所述终端发生切换的源小区和/或目标小区的合格波束信息,所述合格波束信息包括以下信息中的至少一种:合格波束的ID、所述合格波束的数量、所述合格波束中参与小区质量计算的参考波束的ID、以及,所述参考波束的数量;其中,所述合格波束为满足第二预设质量条件的波束。The qualified beam information of the source cell and/or the target cell where the terminal is handed over, where the qualified beam information includes at least one of the following information: the ID of the qualified beam, the number of the qualified beams, and the participation in the qualified beam The ID of the reference beam calculated by the cell quality and the number of the reference beam; wherein the qualified beam is a beam that meets the second preset quality condition.
  7. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,在接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein before receiving the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the terminal, the method further comprises:
    网络设备向终端发送所述波束相关信息所包括的记录项的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述终端需要记录的记录项。The network device sends configuration information of record items included in the beam-related information to the terminal, where the configuration information is used to indicate the record items that the terminal needs to record.
  8. 如权利要求5至7任一项所述的方法,其中,所述接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息,包括:8. The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the beam related information recorded by the terminal reported by the receiving terminal comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第一请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第一请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息;或者,The network device sends a first request message for acquiring the beam related information to the terminal, and receives the beam related information reported by the terminal according to the first request message; or,
    所述网络设备接收所述终端自主上报所述波束相关信息;或者,The network device receives the beam related information independently reported by the terminal; or,
    所述网络设备接收所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息的日志信息,根据所述日志信息向所述终端发送一获取所述波束相关信息的第二请求消息,并接收所述终端根据所述第二请求消息上报的所述波束相关信息。The network device receives the log information of the beam-related information reported by the terminal, sends a second request message for acquiring the beam-related information to the terminal according to the log information, and receives the terminal according to the The beam related information reported by the second request message.
  9. 如权利要求5至7任一项所述的方法,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7, further comprising:
    所述网络设备根据所述终端上报的所述波束相关信息,调整与波束失败检测BFD和/或波束失败恢复BFR相关的配置参数,所述配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一种:The network device adjusts configuration parameters related to beam failure detection BFD and/or beam failure recovery BFR according to the beam related information reported by the terminal, and the configuration parameters include at least one of the following parameters:
    波束失败实例指示次数的预设次数门限beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;The preset number threshold of the number of beam failure instance indications beamFailureInstanceMaxCount;
    BFD计时器的超时值;The timeout value of the BFD timer;
    候选波束列表;List of candidate beams;
    发起BFR的波束需要满足的第一预设质量条件The first preset quality condition that the beam that initiates BFR needs to meet
    候选波束列表的专用随机接入资源。Dedicated random access resource for candidate beam list.
  10. 一种终端,包括:A terminal including:
    记录模块,用于记录波束相关信息;Recording module for recording beam related information;
    发送模块,用于向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。The sending module is used to report the recorded beam related information to the network.
  11. 一种终端,包括收发机和处理器,其中,A terminal including a transceiver and a processor, wherein,
    所述处理器,用于记录波束相关信息;The processor is used to record beam related information;
    所述收发机,用于向网络上报所记录的波束相关信息。The transceiver is used to report the recorded beam related information to the network.
  12. 一种终端,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的信息发送方法的步骤。A terminal, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, the program being executed by the processor realizes any one of claims 1 to 4 The steps of the information sending method.
  13. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device, including:
    接收模块,用于接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息。The receiving module is configured to receive beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
  14. 一种网络设备,包括收发机和处理器,其中,A network device including a transceiver and a processor, wherein,
    所述收发机,用于接收终端上报的所述终端记录的波束相关信息。The transceiver is configured to receive beam related information recorded by the terminal and reported by the terminal.
  15. 一种网络设备,包括:处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求5至9中任一项所述的信息接收方法的步骤。A network device, comprising: a processor, a memory, and a program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the program is executed by the processor to implement any one of claims 5 to 9 The steps of the information receiving method described in item.
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至4中任一项所述信息上报方法的步骤,或如权利要求5-9中任一项所述信息接收方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the information reporting method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 are realized , Or the steps of the information receiving method according to any one of claims 5-9.
PCT/CN2020/108380 2019-08-16 2020-08-11 Information sending method, receiving method, terminal and network device WO2021031923A1 (en)

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