WO2021031608A1 - Displaying method and device for locking state of camera physical switch - Google Patents

Displaying method and device for locking state of camera physical switch Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021031608A1
WO2021031608A1 PCT/CN2020/087803 CN2020087803W WO2021031608A1 WO 2021031608 A1 WO2021031608 A1 WO 2021031608A1 CN 2020087803 W CN2020087803 W CN 2020087803W WO 2021031608 A1 WO2021031608 A1 WO 2021031608A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
camera
locked
physical switch
display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/087803
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨鲁明
于文钦
朱铄
Original Assignee
海信视像科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 海信视像科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 海信视像科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2021031608A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021031608A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/426Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42204User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
    • H04N21/42206User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor characterized by hardware details
    • H04N21/4222Remote control device emulator integrated into a non-television apparatus, e.g. a PDA, media center or smart toy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42204User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
    • H04N21/42206User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor characterized by hardware details
    • H04N21/42221Transmission circuitry, e.g. infrared [IR] or radio frequency [RF]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/478Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/478Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
    • H04N21/4781Games
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/478Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application
    • H04N21/4788Supplemental services, e.g. displaying phone caller identification, shopping application communicating with other users, e.g. chatting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of display devices, and in particular to a method for displaying the lock state of a camera physical switch and a display device.
  • a user wants to watch a video program while having a video chat with at least one friend on a social platform.
  • This requires the display device to display the video chat screen while displaying the video program screen;
  • the user wants to use education
  • the app is used to watch educational content and video chat with at least one friend on the social platform. This requires the display device to display the video chat screen while displaying the educational application interface.
  • the present application provides a method and display device for displaying the locked state of the physical switch of the camera.
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application shows a display device, including:
  • the camera is configured to: collect image data, and be raised or lowered by the lifting power device;
  • a physical switch configured to: lock the lifting position of the camera
  • a display configured to display a user interface, and/or the image data
  • the controller is configured as:
  • the display is controlled to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
  • the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application shows a method for displaying the locked state of a camera physical switch, including:
  • the display is controlled to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
  • Fig. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between a display device and a control device according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 3 exemplarily shows a hardware configuration block diagram of the control device 100 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 4 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the functional configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 5a exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of software configuration in the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 5b exemplarily shows a configuration diagram of an application program in the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 6 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of a user interface in the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a front view of a camera according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is completely raised from the back panel of the display device;
  • Fig. 8 is a top view of a physical switch according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing an exemplary user interaction
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a locked state of a camera physical switch according to an optional embodiment
  • Fig. 11 is a front view of a camera according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application partially raised from the back panel of the display device;
  • FIG. 12 is a photographed image when the camera according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application is partially raised from the back panel of the display device;
  • Fig. 13 is an example format of NV21 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • module refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software code that can perform functions related to the element.
  • remote control refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application), which can generally control the electronic device wirelessly within a short distance.
  • infrared and/or radio frequency (RF) signals and/or Bluetooth are used to connect to electronic devices, and may also include functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, Bluetooth, and motion sensors.
  • RF radio frequency
  • a handheld touch remote control uses a user interface in a touch screen to replace most of the physical built-in hard keys in general remote control devices.
  • gesture used in this application refers to a user's behavior through a change of hand shape or hand movement to express expected ideas, actions, goals, and/or results.
  • Fig. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between a display device and a control device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the user can operate the display device 200 by controlling the device 100.
  • control device 100 may be a remote controller 100A, including infrared protocol communication or Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, etc., to control the display device 200 through wireless or other wired methods.
  • the user can control the display device 200 by inputting user instructions through keys on the remote control, voice input, control panel input, etc.
  • the user can control the display device 200 by inputting corresponding control commands through the volume plus and minus keys, channel control keys, up/down/left/right movement keys, voice input keys, menu keys, and switch buttons on the remote control. Function.
  • the control device 100 may also be a smart device, such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc.
  • a smart device such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc.
  • an application program running on a smart device is used to control the display device 200.
  • the application can provide users with various controls through an intuitive user interface (UI) on the screen associated with the smart device.
  • UI intuitive user interface
  • the mobile terminal 100B can install a software application with the display device 200, realize connection communication through a network communication protocol, and realize the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication.
  • the mobile terminal 100B can establish a control command protocol with the display device 200, synchronize the remote control keyboard to the mobile terminal 100B, and control the display device 200 by controlling the user interface on the mobile terminal 100B.
  • the audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 100B can also be transmitted to the display device 200 to realize the synchronous display function.
  • the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 300 through a variety of communication methods.
  • the display device 200 may be allowed to communicate through a local area network (LAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN), and other networks.
  • the server 300 may provide various contents and interactions to the display device 200.
  • the display device 200 can receive software program updates or access a remotely stored digital media library by sending and receiving information and interacting with an electronic program guide (EPG).
  • EPG electronic program guide
  • the server 300 may be a group or multiple groups, and may be one or more types of servers.
  • the server 300 provides other network service content such as video on demand and advertising services.
  • the display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, or a projection display device.
  • the specific display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limited. Those skilled in the art can understand that the display device 200 can be changed in performance and configuration as required.
  • the display device 200 may additionally provide a smart network TV function that provides a computer support function. Examples include Internet TV, display devices, Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) and so on.
  • IPTV Internet Protocol Television
  • the display device may be connected or provided with a camera, which is used to present the picture captured by the camera on the display interface of the display device or other display devices to realize interactive chats between users.
  • the picture captured by the camera can be displayed on the display device in full screen, half screen, or in any optional area.
  • the camera is connected to the display rear case through a connecting plate, and is fixedly installed on the upper middle of the display rear case.
  • it can be fixedly installed on the display rear case. Any position can ensure that the image acquisition area is not blocked by the rear shell.
  • the image acquisition area and the display device have the same orientation.
  • the camera can be connected to the display rear shell through a connecting plate or other conceivable connectors.
  • a lifting motor is installed on the connector.
  • the camera used in this application may have 16 million pixels to achieve the purpose of ultra-high-definition display. In actual use, a camera with higher or lower than 16 million pixels can also be used.
  • the content displayed in different application scenarios of the display device can be merged in many different ways, so as to achieve functions that cannot be achieved by traditional display devices.
  • the user can have a video chat with at least one other user while watching a video program.
  • the presentation of the video program can be used as the background picture, and the video chat window is displayed on the background picture.
  • At least one video chat is performed across terminals.
  • the user can video chat with at least one other user while entering the education application for learning.
  • students can realize remote interaction with teachers while learning content in educational applications. Visually, you can call this function "learning and chatting”.
  • a video chat is conducted with players entering the game.
  • players For example, when a player enters a game application to participate in a game, it can realize remote interaction with other players. Visually, you can call this function "watch and play".
  • the game scene is integrated with the video picture, and the portrait in the video picture is cut out and displayed on the game picture, thereby improving user experience.
  • somatosensory games such as ball games, boxing games, running games, dancing games, etc.
  • human body postures and movements are acquired through a camera, limb detection and tracking, and key point data of human bones Detection, and then fusion with the animation in the game, to achieve games such as sports, dance and other scenes.
  • the user can interact with at least one other user in video and voice in the K song application.
  • multiple users can jointly complete the recording of a song.
  • the user can turn on the camera locally to obtain pictures and videos. If it is vivid, this function can be called "mirror”.
  • FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the display device 200 may include a tuner and demodulator 220, a communicator 230, a detector 240, an external device interface 250, a controller 210, a memory 290, a user input interface, a video processor 260-1, and audio Processor 260-2, display 280, audio output interface 272, power supply.
  • the tuner and demodulator 220 which receives broadcast and television signals through wired or wireless means, can perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing and resonance, and is used to demodulate the television channel selected by the user from multiple wireless or cable broadcast and television signals
  • modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing and resonance
  • the audio and video signals carried in the frequency, and additional information (such as EPG data signals).
  • the tuner and demodulator 220 can be selected by the user and controlled by the controller 210 to respond to the TV channel frequency selected by the user and the TV signal carried by the frequency.
  • the tuner and demodulator 220 can receive signals in many ways according to different TV signal broadcasting systems, such as terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, or Internet broadcasting; and according to different modulation types, it can be digital modulation or alternatively. Analog modulation method; and according to different types of received TV signals, analog and digital signals can be demodulated.
  • the tuner demodulator 220 may also be in an external device, such as an external set-top box.
  • the set-top box outputs TV audio and video signals through modulation and demodulation, and inputs them to the display device 200 through the external device interface 250.
  • the communicator 230 is a component for communicating with external devices or external servers according to various communication protocol types.
  • the communicator 230 may include a WIFI module 231, a Bluetooth communication protocol module 232, a wired Ethernet communication protocol module 233 and other network communication protocol modules or near field communication protocol modules.
  • the display device 200 may establish a control signal and a data signal connection with an external control device or content providing device through the communicator 230.
  • the communicator may receive the control signal of the remote controller 100 according to the control of the controller.
  • the detector 240 is a component of the display device 200 for collecting signals from the external environment or interacting with the outside.
  • the detector 240 may include a light receiver 242, a sensor used to collect the intensity of ambient light, which can adaptively display parameter changes by collecting ambient light, etc.; it may also include an image collector 241, such as a camera, camera, etc., which can be used to collect external Environmental scenes, as well as gestures used to collect user attributes or interact with users, can adaptively change display parameters, and can also recognize user gestures to achieve the function of interaction with users.
  • the image collector 241 is a camera. When the camera is in an open state, it can collect image data around the display device and display the collected image data on the display. The user can trigger the instruction to take a photo by voice, gesture, or remote control, and obtain one frame of data from the camera. And, the user can trigger the instruction for recording through voice, gesture, or remote control, etc., to obtain multiple frames of data from the camera.
  • the controller controls the raising or lowering of the camera through a lifting power device.
  • the lifting power device may be a motor.
  • the detector 240 may further include a temperature sensor.
  • the display device 200 may adaptively adjust the display color temperature of the image. Exemplarily, when the temperature is relatively high, the color temperature of the display device 200 can be adjusted to be relatively cool; when the temperature is relatively low, the color temperature of the display device 200 can be adjusted to be relatively warm.
  • the detector 240 may also include a sound collector, such as a microphone, which may be used to receive the user's voice, including the voice signal of the user's control instruction for controlling the display device 200, or to collect environmental sound for Recognizing the environmental scene type, the display device 200 can adapt to the environmental noise.
  • a sound collector such as a microphone
  • the external device interface 250 provides a component for the controller 210 to control data transmission between the display device 200 and other external devices.
  • the external device interface can be connected to external devices such as set-top boxes, game devices, notebook computers, etc. in a wired/wireless manner, and can receive external devices such as video signals (such as moving images), audio signals (such as music), and additional information (such as EPG). ) And other data.
  • the external device interface 250 may include: a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) terminal 251, a composite video blanking synchronization (CVBS) terminal 252, an analog or digital component terminal 253, a universal serial bus (USB) terminal 254, red, green, and blue ( RGB) terminal (not shown in the figure) and any one or more.
  • HDMI high-definition multimedia interface
  • CVBS composite video blanking synchronization
  • USB universal serial bus
  • RGB red, green, and blue
  • the controller 210 controls the work of the display device 200 and responds to user operations by running various software control programs (such as an operating system and various application programs) stored on the memory 290.
  • various software control programs such as an operating system and various application programs
  • the controller 210 includes a random access memory RAM 213, a read only memory ROM 214, a graphics processor 216, a CPU processor 212, a communication interface 218, and a communication bus.
  • RAM213 and ROM214, graphics processor 216, CPU processor 212, and communication interface 218 are connected by a bus.
  • the graphics processor 216 is used to generate various graphics objects, such as icons, operation menus, and user input instructions to display graphics. Including an arithmetic unit, which performs operations by receiving various interactive commands input by the user, and displays various objects according to display attributes. As well as including a renderer, various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit are generated, and the rendering result is displayed on the display 280.
  • the CPU processor 212 is configured to execute operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory 290. And according to receiving various interactive instructions input from the outside, to execute various applications, data and content, so as to finally display and play various audio and video content.
  • the CPU processor 212 may include multiple processors.
  • the multiple processors may include one main processor and multiple or one sub-processors.
  • the main processor is used to perform some operations of the display device 200 in the pre-power-on mode, and/or to display images in the normal mode.
  • the communication interface may include the first interface 218-1 to the nth interface 218-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network.
  • the controller 210 may control the overall operation of the display device 200. For example, in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 280, the controller 210 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
  • the object may be any one of the selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon.
  • Operations related to the selected object for example: display operations connected to hyperlink pages, documents, images, etc., or perform operations corresponding to the icon.
  • the user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input devices (for example, a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display device 200 or a voice command corresponding to the voice spoken by the user.
  • the memory 290 includes storing various software modules for driving and controlling the display device 200.
  • various software modules stored in the memory 290 include: a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, and various service modules.
  • the basic module is the underlying software module used for signal communication between various hardware in the display device 200 and sending processing and control signals to the upper module.
  • the detection module is a management module used to collect various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and perform digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.
  • the voice recognition module includes a voice analysis module and a voice command database module.
  • the display control module is a module for controlling the display 280 to display image content, and can be used to play information such as multimedia image content and UI interfaces.
  • the communication module is a module used for control and data communication with external devices.
  • the browser module is a module used to perform data communication between browsing servers.
  • the service module is a module used to provide various services and various applications.
  • the memory 290 is also used to store and receive external data and user data, images of various items in various user interfaces, and visual effect diagrams of focus objects.
  • the user input interface is used to send a user's input signal to the controller 210, or to transmit a signal output from the controller to the user.
  • the control device (such as a mobile terminal or a remote control) may send input signals input by the user, such as a power switch signal, a channel selection signal, and a volume adjustment signal, to the user input interface, and then the user input interface forwards the input signal to the controller;
  • the control device may receive output signals such as audio, video, or data output from the user input interface processed by the controller, and display the received output signal or output the received output signal as audio or vibration.
  • the user may input a user command through a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 280, and the user input interface receives the user input command through the graphical user interface (GUI).
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the user can input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface recognizes the sound or gesture through the sensor to receive the user input command.
  • the video processor 260-1 is used to receive video signals, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal.
  • the video signal displayed or played directly on the display 280.
  • the video processor 260-1 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
  • the demultiplexing module is used to demultiplex the input audio and video data stream. For example, if MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module will demultiplex into a video signal and an audio signal.
  • the video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
  • An image synthesis module such as an image synthesizer, is used to superimpose and mix the GUI signal generated by the graphics generator with the zoomed video image according to user input or itself, to generate an image signal for display.
  • Frame rate conversion module used to convert the frame rate of the input video, such as converting the frame rate of the input 24Hz, 25Hz, 30Hz, 60Hz video to the frame rate of 60Hz, 120Hz or 240Hz, where the input frame rate can be compared with the source
  • the video stream is related, and the output frame rate can be related to the update rate of the display.
  • the input has a usual format, such as frame insertion.
  • the display formatting module is used to change the signal output by the frame rate conversion module into a signal that conforms to a display format such as a display, such as format conversion of the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output RGB data signals.
  • the display 280 is used to receive the image signal input from the video processor 260-1, display video content and images, and a menu control interface.
  • the display 280 includes a display component for presenting a picture and a driving component for driving image display.
  • the displayed video content can be from the video in the broadcast signal received by the tuner and demodulator 220, or from the video content input by the communicator or the external device interface.
  • the display 220 simultaneously displays a user manipulation interface UI generated in the display device 200 and used to control the display device 200.
  • the display 280 it also includes a driving component for driving the display.
  • the display 280 is a projection display, it may also include a projection device and a projection screen.
  • the audio processor 260-2 is used to receive audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, as well as audio data processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing, and the result can be in the speaker 272 The audio signal to be played.
  • the audio output interface 270 is used to receive the audio signal output by the audio processor 260-2 under the control of the controller 210.
  • the audio output interface may include a speaker 272 or output to an external audio output terminal 274 of a generator of an external device, such as : External audio terminal or headphone output terminal, etc.
  • the video processor 260-1 may include one or more chips.
  • the audio processor 260-2 may also include one or more chips.
  • the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2 may be separate chips, or they may be integrated with the controller 210 in one or more chips.
  • the power supply is used to provide power supply support for the display device 200 with power input from an external power supply under the control of the controller 210.
  • the power supply may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display device 200, or may be a power supply installed outside the display device 200, such as a power interface that provides an external power supply in the display device 200.
  • Fig. 3 exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of the control device 100 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the control device 100 includes a controller 110, a communicator 130, a user input/output interface 140, a memory 190, and a power supply 180.
  • FIG. 4 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the functional configuration of the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the memory 290 is used to store an operating system, application programs, content, user data, etc., and executes the system operation of driving the display device 200 and responds to various operations of the user under the control of the controller 210.
  • the memory 290 may include volatile and/or non-volatile memory.
  • the memory 290 is specifically used to store the operating program that drives the controller 210 in the display device 200, and store various application programs built in the display device 200, various application programs downloaded by the user from an external device, and various application-related programs. Graphical user interface, and various objects related to the graphical user interface, user data information, and various internal data supporting applications.
  • the memory 290 is used to store system software such as an operating system (OS) kernel, middleware, and applications, and to store input video data and audio data, and other user data.
  • OS operating system
  • the memory 290 is specifically used to store driver programs and related data such as the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2, the display 280, the communication interface 230, the tuner and demodulator 220, the detector 240, and the input/output interface.
  • the memory 290 may store software and/or programs.
  • the software programs used to represent an operating system (OS) include, for example, a kernel, middleware, application programming interface (API), and/or application programs.
  • OS operating system
  • the kernel may control or manage system resources, or functions implemented by other programs (such as the middleware, API, or application program), and the kernel may provide interfaces to allow middleware and APIs, or applications to access the controller , To achieve control or management of system resources.
  • the memory 290 includes a broadcast receiving module 2901, a channel control module 2902, a volume control module 2903, an image control module 2904, a display control module 2905, an audio control module 2906, an external command recognition module 2907, a communication control module 2908, and an optical receiver Module 2909, power control module 2910, operating system 2911, and other application programs 2912, browser module, etc.
  • the controller 210 executes various software programs in the memory 290, such as: broadcast and television signal reception and demodulation function, TV channel selection control function, volume selection control function, image control function, display control function, audio control function, external command Recognition function, communication control function, optical signal receiving function, power control function, software control platform supporting various functions, browser function and other applications.
  • Fig. 5a exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of the software system in the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the operating system 2911 includes operating software for processing various basic system services and for implementing hardware-related tasks, and acts as a medium for data processing between application programs and hardware components.
  • part of the operating system kernel may include a series of software to manage the hardware resources of the display device and provide services for other programs or software codes.
  • part of the operating system kernel may include one or more device drivers, and the device drivers may be a set of software codes in the operating system to help operate or control devices or hardware associated with the display device.
  • the drive may contain code to manipulate video, audio, and/or other multimedia components. Examples include displays, cameras, Flash, WiFi, and audio drivers.
  • the accessibility module 2911-1 is used to modify or access the application program, so as to realize the accessibility of the application program and the operability of its display content.
  • the communication module 2911-2 is used to connect to other peripherals via related communication interfaces and communication networks.
  • the user interface module 2911-3 is used to provide objects that display the user interface for access by various applications, and can realize user operability.
  • the control application 2911-4 is used to control process management, including runtime applications.
  • the event transmission system 2914 can be implemented in the operating system 2911 or in the application 2912. In some embodiments, it is implemented in the operating system 2911 on the one hand, and implemented in the application program 2912 at the same time, for monitoring various user input events, and responding to the recognition results of various events or sub-events according to various events. And implement one or more sets of pre-defined operation procedures.
  • the event monitoring module 2914-1 is used to monitor input events or sub-events of the user input interface.
  • the event recognition module 2914-1 is used to input the definitions of various events to various user input interfaces, recognize various events or sub-events, and transmit them to the processing to execute the corresponding one or more groups of processing programs .
  • the event or sub-event refers to the input detected by one or more sensors in the display device 200 and the input of an external control device (such as the control device 100).
  • an external control device such as the control device 100.
  • various sub-events of voice input, gesture input sub-events of gesture recognition, and sub-events of remote control button command input of control devices include multiple forms, including but not limited to one or a combination of pressing up/down/left/right/, confirming keys, and pressing keys.
  • non-physical buttons such as moving, pressing, and releasing.
  • the interface layout management module 2913 which directly or indirectly receives various user input events or sub-events monitored by the event transmission system 2914, is used to update the layout of the user interface, including but not limited to the position of each control or sub-control in the interface, and the container
  • the size, position, level, etc. of the interface are related to various execution operations.
  • the application layer 2912 includes various application programs that can be executed on the display device 200.
  • the application program may include but is not limited to one or more application programs, such as: live TV application, video on demand application, media center application, application center, game application, etc.
  • Live TV applications can provide live TV through different sources.
  • a live TV application may use input from cable TV, wireless broadcasting, satellite services, or other types of live TV services to provide TV signals.
  • the live TV application can display the video of the live TV signal on the display device 200.
  • Video-on-demand applications can provide videos from different storage sources. Unlike live TV applications, VOD provides video display from certain storage sources. For example, the video on demand can come from the server side of cloud storage, and from the local hard disk storage that contains the stored video programs.
  • Media center applications can provide various multimedia content playback applications.
  • the media center can provide services that are different from live TV or video on demand, and users can access various images or audio through the media center application.
  • Application center can provide storage of various applications.
  • the application program may be a game, an application program, or some other application program that is related to a computer system or other device but can be run on a display device.
  • the application center can obtain these applications from different sources, store them in the local storage, and then run on the display device 200.
  • Fig. 6 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of a user interface in the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the user interface includes multiple view display areas, for example, a first view display area 201 and a play screen 202, where the play screen includes one or more different items laid out.
  • the user interface also includes a selector indicating that the item is selected, and the position of the selector can be moved through user input to change the selection of different items.
  • multiple view display areas can present display screens of different levels.
  • the first view display area can present system-level item content (eg, current attributes, etc.)
  • the second view display area can present application-level item content (eg, webpage video, VOD display, application screen, etc.).
  • the presentation of different view display areas has different priorities, and the display priorities of the view display areas are different between view display areas with different priorities.
  • the priority of the system layer is higher than that of the application layer.
  • the same level of display screen can also be presented.
  • the selector can switch between the display area of the first view and the display area of the second view, and when the size and position of the display area of the first view change, the second view The size and position of the display area can be changed at any time.
  • this application exemplarily shows a social TV, which adopts a self-contained camera to expand the use of the social TV.
  • the camera is hidden in the back panel of the social TV and has an automatic lifting function.
  • the camera 1 is raised, as shown in Figure 7; when the camera 1 is not used, the camera 1 is automatically lowered.
  • an independent physical switch 2 that is not controlled by the main control board of the social TV is installed on the social TV, as shown in Figure 8.
  • the physical switch 2 can lock the camera, and the camera 1 cannot be raised after being locked.
  • the setting of the physical switch 2 can prevent the camera from shooting the surrounding environment of social TV without the user's will due to misoperation.
  • the physical switch with anti-privacy function is set on the social TV, which can ensure that the camera will not take pictures of the surrounding environment under misoperation.
  • the social TV cannot know the physical switch state, including the locked state or the open state. At this time, when the physical switch is in the locked state, the camera cannot capture normal images.
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application shows a display device, and the display device includes:
  • the camera is configured to collect image data, and to be raised or lowered by the lifting power device.
  • the camera may be the image collector 241 in FIG. 2.
  • the physical switch is configured to lock the lifting position of the camera. When the physical switch is in the locked state, the camera cannot be raised by the lifting power device. When the physical switch is on, the camera can be raised by the lifting power device , So that the camera can collect normal image data.
  • a display configured as: a user interface, and/or the display image data
  • the controller is configured to: in response to an instruction input by a user for instructing the camera to turn on, control the camera to rise through a lifting power device;
  • the display is configured to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
  • the physical switch in Figure 9 is in a locked state
  • the reminder message includes a reminder text and a reminder operation schematic diagram. Specifically, the reminder text indicates that the camera may be locked or blocked, and it is recommended to unlock it as shown.
  • the reminding operation diagram is an operation method image of how to turn on the physical switch. In this way, the user can be prompted to turn on the physical switch.
  • the controller is configured to perform the following steps to detect whether the camera is up within a preset time, as shown in FIG. 10, including: S100. Preset in the preview image acquired by the camera Time frame image;
  • the display device adopts the Android system, which provides a callback interface for the camera, which can return the preview image taken by the camera.
  • the image captured by the camera in the embodiment of the present application has all the characteristics of abnormal images, and the frame images in the preview image are analyzed to determine the state of the physical switch. If the physical switch is in the locked state, the camera can only capture frame images that are all abnormal images. If the physical switch is in the on state, the camera can capture frame images that are part of normal images or all normal images.
  • the embodiment of the present application uses the frame image of the preset time in the preview image to analyze and determine the state of the physical switch, instead of using the frame image captured after the camera is fully raised. It takes about 1.5s for the camera to be fully raised from the social TV.
  • the preset time can be set to 0.5s for the frame image taken when the camera part is not blocked by the frame, which can save the time for determining the physical switch state.
  • the frame image is not the first frame image in the preview image captured by the camera after receiving the camera opening instruction.
  • the reason is that the camera cannot be raised after receiving the camera opening instruction, and the first frame image may be all wrong. Normal images have no analytical value.
  • the locked image refers to an image acquired by the camera in the locked state of the physical switch, and the physical switch in the locked state indicates that the camera is not raised. It should be noted that the frame image taken by the camera when the physical switch is in the locked state is different from the frame image taken by the camera when the physical switch is on, because when the physical switch is on, the camera can rise and the captured image may be Some are normal images and some are abnormal images. When the physical switch is locked, the camera cannot be raised and the captured images are all abnormal images.
  • the controller is configured to perform the following steps if the frame image is a locked image, determining that the physical switch is in the locked state:
  • the color value of each pixel in the frame image is obtained according to the resolution of the frame image.
  • the format of the frame image may be converted into a preset format.
  • the preview image is several frames of images saved in NV21 encoding format.
  • the default format of the image collected by the camera in the Android system is NV21 encoding.
  • NV21 belongs to the YUV420 format. Every four Ys share a set of uv. For example, in Figure 12, Y1, Y2, Y9, and Y10 share a set of V1, U1.
  • NV21 is a two-plane (two plane) mode, namely Y And UV is divided into two Planes, UV is interleaved storage. Store all Y first, then UV interleave storage, store V first, then U in NV21 encoding format.
  • the frame image of NV21 encoding format picks up the color value process of the pixel, because the color value of the pixel of the frame image of NV21 encoding format is composed of Y and UV stored separately, and then the color value of the pixel is obtained by obtaining the stored in Obtaining Y and UV at different positions increases the difficulty of obtaining pixel color values. Since acquiring the frame image in the NV21 encoding format is not conducive to acquiring the color value of the pixel, the embodiment of the application converts the acquired frame image in the NV21 encoding format into an easy-to-read bitmap (bitmap) image with color values, and the pixels of the bitmap image All are assigned a specific position and color value, and the color value of each pixel is combined by RGB.
  • bitmap easy-to-read bitmap
  • the specific method for converting frame images in NV21 encoding format into bitmap images with easy-to-read RGB color values is as follows: According to the YuvImage function interface class provided by the Android system, input the image byte array, image width and height information in NV21 encoding format The frame image in NV21 encoding format is converted into a byte stream in JPEG format, and then the obtained byte stream can be decoded into a Bitmap image.
  • the number of locked pixels in each row of the frame image is determined.
  • the number of image lock pixels in each row is counted. If the ratio of the number of image lock pixels in each row to the number of pixels is greater than the preset proportion, the preset proportion may be 90%, then the physical switch is locked status.
  • the controller is configured to perform the following steps if the frame image is a locked image, determining that the physical switch is in the locked state:
  • the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is greater than the preset ratio, obtain the color value of each pixel of the next line of the image in the frame image, and repeat the step of determining the number of locked pixels according to the color value of each pixel, Until the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels in the last line of the frame image is greater than the preset ratio, it is determined that the physical switch is in the locked state.
  • the number of locked pixels of the first line of image is determined. If the ratio of the number of locked pixels of the first line of image to the number of pixels of the first line of image is greater than the preset proportion, the preset proportion may be 90%, This indicates that the camera is not raised, or it may be caused by the fact that the real image of the surrounding image of the display device taken by the camera is similar to black after the camera is raised normally. Specifically, referring to FIG. 12 again, the peripheral image of the display device displayed above the frame image is a dark scene, so the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels may be greater than the preset ratio.
  • the frame image In order to accurately determine whether the frame image is a locked image, obtain the color value of each pixel of the second line of the frame image, perform the step of determining the number of locked pixels according to the color value of each pixel, and determine the locked image of the second line of image The ratio of the number of pixels in the second row of images to the preset ratio. If the ratio of the number of locked images in the second row to the number of pixels is greater than the preset ratio, continue to determine that the number of locked images in the third row of images accounts for the first The ratio of the number of pixels in the three rows of images until it is determined whether the ratio of the locked image to the number of pixels in the last row of the frame image is greater than the preset ratio. If the ratio of the locked image to the number of pixels in the last row of image is greater than the preset ratio, The physical switch is locked.
  • the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is less than or equal to the preset ratio, it is determined that the frame image is not a locked image, and the color value of each pixel of the next line of image is not acquired.
  • the preset proportion is 90%, if the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is less than or equal to 90%, it is determined that the frame image is not a locked image.
  • the controller is configured to perform the determination of the number of locked pixels in each row of the frame image according to the color value of each pixel according to the following steps:
  • Obtained image deviation specifically, in order to obtain a better display effect on the display device, the original image obtained by the camera will be corrected and image quality processed, so the obtained preview image is different from the original image obtained by the actual camera .
  • the image captured by the camera is close to black (RGB value is (0, 0, 0))
  • the RGB value of the frame image of the obtained preview image and black exist A certain deviation.
  • the image deviation includes Sr (red deviation), Sg (green deviation) and Sb (blue deviation).
  • the step of obtaining the image deviation can be completed before the step of subtracting the color value of the pixel from the image deviation and taking the absolute value as described in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the image deviation is determined according to a PQ image quality adjustment parameter.
  • the preview image is an image obtained after ISP processing.
  • ISP is a hardware processing module used to pre-process the original image acquired by the camera's photosensitive module to obtain a higher-quality preview image.
  • the adjustment of ISP module parameters will affect the display effect of the preview image.
  • PQ Tools implements online image quality adjustment of ISP through the network port or serial port.
  • the PQ image quality adjustment parameter is a parameter for adjusting image quality in the PQ Tools tool.
  • the locked pixels mean that the absolute value of the color is greater than the color threshold.
  • the controller is configured to perform the following steps if the frame image is a locked image, determining that the physical switch is in the locked state:
  • the frame image is a locked image
  • the step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image can be repeated multiple times. If the preset number of times is set to 3, when the frame image is determined to be a locked image for the first time, the step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image is repeated at intervals of a preset time. When the frame image is determined to be a locked image for the second time, The step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image is repeated at intervals of a preset time. After the frame image is determined to be a locked image for the third time, it is confirmed that the physical switch is in the locked state.
  • the step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image is repeated at intervals of a preset time, and it is determined that the frame image is not a locked image, then the determination of the physical switch lock state is ended.
  • the controller is further configured to perform the detection of whether the camera is up within a preset time according to the following steps: if the frame image is not a locked image, it is determined that the physical switch is in an open state, The physical switch is on to indicate that the camera is up.
  • the frame image is not a locked image, it means that the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels in one row of the frame image is less than or equal to the preset ratio, indicating that the camera has captured a normal image, and thus it is determined that the physical switch is at Open state.
  • the controller is configured to detect whether the camera is raised within a preset time according to the following steps:
  • Determine the image deviation according to the PQ image quality adjustment parameters obtain the RGB value of each pixel in the first line of the frame image, subtract the RGB value of each pixel from the image deviation, and take the absolute value to obtain the absolute color value, if If the absolute value of the color is greater than the color threshold, the pixels are locked pixels, and the locked pixels of the first row of images are counted. If the ratio of the locked pixels to the number of pixels in the first row of images is greater than the preset ratio, continue to obtain the second row of the frame image The RGB value of each pixel of the image, according to the RGB value of each pixel, determines the number of locked pixels in the second row of images.
  • the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is greater than the preset ratio, get each of the third row of images The color value of the pixel until the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels in the last row of the frame image is greater than the preset ratio, and it is determined that the frame image is a locked image.
  • the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application shows a method for displaying the locked state of a camera physical switch, including:
  • the display is controlled to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
  • the embodiment of the present application shows a method for displaying the physical switch lock state of a camera and a display device, the controller of which can detect whether the camera is raised within a preset time, and if it is detected that the camera is not raised, The user is prompted to turn on the physical switch through the prompt message that the physical switch is in the locked state displayed on the display.

Abstract

The present application provides a display device, comprising: a camera used for collecting image data and capable of lifting or lowering; a physical switch used for locking a lifting position of the camera; a display used for displaying a user interface and/or the image data; and a controller used for controlling the camera to lift by means of a lifting power apparatus in response to an instruction, input by a user, for instructing the camera to be turned on, and controlling the display to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in the locking state if it is detected that the camera is not lifted.

Description

一种摄像头物理开关锁定状态显示方法及显示设备Method for displaying locked state of camera physical switch and display device
本申请要求在2019年8月18日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910762189.0、发明名称为“一种电视摄像头物理开关锁定状态确定方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on August 18, 2019, the application number is 201910762189.0, and the invention title is "A method and device for determining the lock state of a TV camera physical switch", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference Incorporated in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及显示设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种摄像头物理开关锁定状态显示方法及显示设备。The present application relates to the technical field of display devices, and in particular to a method for displaying the lock state of a camera physical switch and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
当前,由于如智能电视的显示设备可以为用户提供诸如音频、视频、图片等的播放画面,因此受到用户的广泛关注。Currently, since display devices such as smart TVs can provide users with playback screens such as audio, video, and pictures, they have received extensive attention from users.
随着大数据与人工智能的发展,用户对显示设备的功能需求与日俱增。例如,用户想要边观看视频节目,边与社交平台上的至少一位好友进行视频聊天,这要求显示设备在显示视频节目画面的同时,显示视频聊天画面;再如,用户想要边使用教育应用观看教育内容,边与社交平台上的至少一位好友进行视频聊天,这要求显示设备在显示教育应用界面的同时,显示视频聊天画面。With the development of big data and artificial intelligence, users' demand for the functions of display devices is increasing day by day. For example, a user wants to watch a video program while having a video chat with at least one friend on a social platform. This requires the display device to display the video chat screen while displaying the video program screen; another example, the user wants to use education The app is used to watch educational content and video chat with at least one friend on the social platform. This requires the display device to display the video chat screen while displaying the educational application interface.
因此,亟待提供一种能够实现上述功能的显示设备,以在显示设备上呈现用户的画面。Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a display device capable of realizing the above-mentioned functions, so as to present the user's screen on the display device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于上述技术问题,本申请提供一种摄像头物理开关锁定状态显示方法及显示设备。Based on the above technical problems, the present application provides a method and display device for displaying the locked state of the physical switch of the camera.
本申请实施例第一方面示出一种显示设备,包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present application shows a display device, including:
摄像头,被配置为:采集图像数据,以及,被升降动力装置控制升起或下降;The camera is configured to: collect image data, and be raised or lowered by the lifting power device;
物理开关,被配置为:锁定所述摄像头的升降位置;A physical switch configured to: lock the lifting position of the camera;
显示器,被配置为:显示用户界面,和/或所述图像数据;A display configured to display a user interface, and/or the image data;
控制器,被配置为:The controller is configured as:
响应于用户输入的用于指示所述摄像头打开的指令,通过升降动力装置控制所述摄像头升起;In response to an instruction input by the user for instructing the camera to open, control the camera to rise through a lifting power device;
检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起,如果检测到所述摄像头未升起,控制所述显示器显示所述物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息。It is detected whether the camera is raised within a preset time, and if it is detected that the camera is not raised, the display is controlled to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
本申请实施例第二方面示出一种摄像头物理开关锁定状态显示方法,包括:The second aspect of the embodiments of the present application shows a method for displaying the locked state of a camera physical switch, including:
响应于用户输入的用于指示所述摄像头打开的指令,通过升降动力装置控制所述摄像头升起;In response to an instruction input by the user for instructing the camera to open, control the camera to rise through a lifting power device;
检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起,如果检测到所述摄像头未升起,控制所述显示器显示所述物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息。It is detected whether the camera is raised within a preset time, and if it is detected that the camera is not raised, the display is controlled to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的实施方式,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present application or the implementation in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present application. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings.
图1中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图;Fig. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between a display device and a control device according to an embodiment;
图2中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200的硬件配置框图;FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图3中示例性示出了根据实施例中控制设备100的硬件配置框图;FIG. 3 exemplarily shows a hardware configuration block diagram of the control device 100 according to the embodiment;
图4中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200的功能配置示意图;FIG. 4 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the functional configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图5a中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200中软件配置示意图;FIG. 5a exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of software configuration in the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图5b中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200中应用程序的配置示意图;FIG. 5b exemplarily shows a configuration diagram of an application program in the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图6中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200中用户界面的示意图;FIG. 6 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of a user interface in the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图7为根据本申请示例性实施例的摄像头从显示设备背板中完全升起的主视图;Fig. 7 is a front view of a camera according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application, which is completely raised from the back panel of the display device;
图8为根据本申请示例性实施例的物理开关的俯视图;Fig. 8 is a top view of a physical switch according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图9为示例性示出了一种用户交互示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing an exemplary user interaction;
图10为根据一可选实施例示出的一种摄像头物理开关锁定状态显示方法的流程图;FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a locked state of a camera physical switch according to an optional embodiment;
图11为根据本申请示例性实施例的摄像头从显示设备背板中部分升起的主视图;Fig. 11 is a front view of a camera according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application partially raised from the back panel of the display device;
图12为根据本申请示例性实施例的摄像头从显示设备背板中部分升起时的拍摄图像;FIG. 12 is a photographed image when the camera according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application is partially raised from the back panel of the display device;
图13为根据本申请示例性实施例的一种NV21示例格式。Fig. 13 is an example format of NV21 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请示例性实施例的目的、实施方式和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请示例性实施例中的附图,对本申请示例性实施例中的实施方式进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的示例性实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施 例。In order to make the purpose, implementation, and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application clearer, the implementation manners in the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application. Obviously The described exemplary embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
基于本申请中示出的示例性实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。此外,虽然本申请中公开内容按照示范性一个或几个实例来介绍,但应理解,可以就这些公开内容的各个方面也可以单独构成一个完整实施方式。Based on the exemplary embodiments shown in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application. In addition, although the disclosure in this application is introduced in accordance with one or several exemplary examples, it should be understood that various aspects of these disclosures can also constitute a complete implementation separately.
应当理解,本申请中说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,例如能够根据本申请实施例图示或描述中给出那些以外的顺序实施。It should be understood that the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or Priority. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, for example, it can be implemented in an order other than those given in the illustration or description of the embodiments of the present application.
此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖但不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列组件的产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些组件,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些产品或设备固有的其它组件。In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations of them are intended to cover but not exclusively include. For example, a product or device including a series of components need not be limited to those clearly listed, but may include Other components that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these products or equipment.
本申请中使用的术语“模块”,是指任何已知或后来开发的硬件、软件、固件、人工智能、模糊逻辑或硬件或/和软件代码的组合,能够执行与该元件相关的功能。The term "module" used in this application refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software code that can perform functions related to the element.
本申请中使用的术语“遥控器”,是指电子设备(如本申请中公开的显示设备)的一个组件,通常可在较短的距离范围内无线控制电子设备。一般使用红外线和/或射频(RF)信号和/或蓝牙与电子设备连接,也可以包括WiFi、无线USB、蓝牙、动作传感器等功能模块。例如:手持式触摸遥控器,是以触摸屏中用户界面取代一般遥控装置中的大部分物理内置硬键。The term "remote control" used in this application refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application), which can generally control the electronic device wirelessly within a short distance. In general, infrared and/or radio frequency (RF) signals and/or Bluetooth are used to connect to electronic devices, and may also include functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, Bluetooth, and motion sensors. For example, a handheld touch remote control uses a user interface in a touch screen to replace most of the physical built-in hard keys in general remote control devices.
本申请中使用的术语“手势”,是指用户通过一种手型的变化或手部运动等动作,用于表达预期想法、动作、目的/或结果的用户行为。The term "gesture" used in this application refers to a user's behavior through a change of hand shape or hand movement to express expected ideas, actions, goals, and/or results.
图1中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图。 如图1所示,用户可通过控制装置100来操作显示设备200。Fig. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between a display device and a control device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the user can operate the display device 200 by controlling the device 100.
其中,控制装置100可以是遥控器100A,包括红外协议通信或蓝牙协议通信,及其他短距离通信方式等,通过无线或其他有线方式来控制显示设备200。用户可以通过遥控器上按键、语音输入、控制面板输入等输入用户指令,来控制显示设备200。如:用户可以通过遥控器上音量加减键、频道控制键、上/下/左/右的移动按键、语音输入按键、菜单键、开关机按键等输入相应控制指令,来实现控制显示设备200的功能。Wherein, the control device 100 may be a remote controller 100A, including infrared protocol communication or Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, etc., to control the display device 200 through wireless or other wired methods. The user can control the display device 200 by inputting user instructions through keys on the remote control, voice input, control panel input, etc. For example, the user can control the display device 200 by inputting corresponding control commands through the volume plus and minus keys, channel control keys, up/down/left/right movement keys, voice input keys, menu keys, and switch buttons on the remote control. Function.
控制装置100也可以是智能设备,如移动终端100B、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑等。例如,使用在智能设备上运行的应用程序控制显示设备200。该应用程序可以在与智能设备关联的屏幕上通过直观的用户界面(UI)为用户提供各种控制。The control device 100 may also be a smart device, such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, etc. For example, an application program running on a smart device is used to control the display device 200. The application can provide users with various controls through an intuitive user interface (UI) on the screen associated with the smart device.
示例的,移动终端100B可与显示设备200安装软件应用,通过网络通信协议实现连接通信,实现一对一控制操作的和数据通信的目的。如:可以使移动终端100B与显示设备200建立控制指令协议,将遥控控制键盘同步到移动终端100B上,通过控制移动终端100B上用户界面,实现控制显示设备200的功能。也可以将移动终端100B上显示的音视频内容传输到显示设备200上,实现同步显示功能。For example, the mobile terminal 100B can install a software application with the display device 200, realize connection communication through a network communication protocol, and realize the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication. For example, the mobile terminal 100B can establish a control command protocol with the display device 200, synchronize the remote control keyboard to the mobile terminal 100B, and control the display device 200 by controlling the user interface on the mobile terminal 100B. The audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 100B can also be transmitted to the display device 200 to realize the synchronous display function.
如图1所示,显示设备200还与服务器300通过多种通信方式进行数据通信。可允许显示设备200通过局域网(LAN)、无线局域网(WLAN)和其他网络进行通信连接。服务器300可以向显示设备200提供各种内容和互动。示例的,显示设备200通过发送和接收信息,以及电子节目指南(EPG)互动,接收软件程序更新,或访问远程储存的数字媒体库。服务器300可以是一组,也可以是多组,可以是一类或多类服务器。通过服务器300提供视频点播和广告服务等其他网络服务内容。As shown in FIG. 1, the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 300 through a variety of communication methods. The display device 200 may be allowed to communicate through a local area network (LAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN), and other networks. The server 300 may provide various contents and interactions to the display device 200. For example, the display device 200 can receive software program updates or access a remotely stored digital media library by sending and receiving information and interacting with an electronic program guide (EPG). The server 300 may be a group or multiple groups, and may be one or more types of servers. The server 300 provides other network service content such as video on demand and advertising services.
显示设备200,可以是液晶显示器、OLED显示器、投影显示设备。具体显示 设备类型,尺寸大小和分辨率等不作限定,本领技术人员可以理解的是,显示设备200可以根据需要做性能和配置上的一些改变。The display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, or a projection display device. The specific display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limited. Those skilled in the art can understand that the display device 200 can be changed in performance and configuration as required.
显示设备200除了提供广播接收电视功能之外,还可以附加提供计算机支持功能的智能网络电视功能。示例的包括,网络电视、显示设备、互联网协议电视(IPTV)等。In addition to providing the broadcast receiving TV function, the display device 200 may additionally provide a smart network TV function that provides a computer support function. Examples include Internet TV, display devices, Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) and so on.
如图1所述,显示设备上可以连接或设置有摄像头,用于将摄像头拍摄到的画面呈现在本显示设备或其他显示设备的显示界面上,以实现用户之间的交互聊天。具体的,摄像头拍摄到的画面可在显示设备上全屏显示、半屏显示、或者显示任意可选区域。As shown in Figure 1, the display device may be connected or provided with a camera, which is used to present the picture captured by the camera on the display interface of the display device or other display devices to realize interactive chats between users. Specifically, the picture captured by the camera can be displayed on the display device in full screen, half screen, or in any optional area.
作为一种在一种示例性的实施方式中连接方式,摄像头通过连接板与显示器后壳连接,固定安装在显示器后壳的上侧中部,作为可安装的方式,可以固定安装在显示器后壳的任意位置,能保证其图像采集区域不被后壳遮挡即可,例如,图像采集区域与显示设备的显示朝向相同。As a connection method in an exemplary embodiment, the camera is connected to the display rear case through a connecting plate, and is fixedly installed on the upper middle of the display rear case. As an installable method, it can be fixedly installed on the display rear case. Any position can ensure that the image acquisition area is not blocked by the rear shell. For example, the image acquisition area and the display device have the same orientation.
作为另一种在一种示例性的实施方式中连接方式,摄像头通过连接板或者其他可想到的连接器可升降的与显示后壳连接,连接器上安装有升降马达,当用户要使用摄像头或者有应用程序要使用摄像头时,再升出显示器之上,当不需要使用摄像头时,其可内嵌到后壳之后,以达到保护摄像头免受损坏。As another connection method in an exemplary embodiment, the camera can be connected to the display rear shell through a connecting plate or other conceivable connectors. A lifting motor is installed on the connector. When the user wants to use the camera or When there is an application that needs to use the camera, it is raised above the display. When the camera is not needed, it can be embedded behind the back shell to protect the camera from damage.
作为一种实施例,本申请所采用的摄像头可以为1600万像素,以达到超高清显示目的。在实际使用中,也可采用比1600万像素更高或更低的摄像头。As an embodiment, the camera used in this application may have 16 million pixels to achieve the purpose of ultra-high-definition display. In actual use, a camera with higher or lower than 16 million pixels can also be used.
当显示设备上安装有摄像头以后,显示设备不同应用场景所显示的内容可得到多种不同方式的融合,从而达到传统显示设备无法实现的功能。When a camera is installed on the display device, the content displayed in different application scenarios of the display device can be merged in many different ways, so as to achieve functions that cannot be achieved by traditional display devices.
示例性的,用户可以在边观看视频节目的同时,与至少一位其他用户进行视频 聊天。视频节目的呈现可作为背景画面,视频聊天的窗口显示在背景画面之上。形象的,可以称该功能为“边看边聊”。Exemplarily, the user can have a video chat with at least one other user while watching a video program. The presentation of the video program can be used as the background picture, and the video chat window is displayed on the background picture. Visually, you can call this function "watch and chat".
在一种示例性的实施方式中,在“边看边聊”的场景中,在观看直播视频或网络视频的同时,跨终端的进行至少一路的视频聊天。In an exemplary embodiment, in the scenario of "watching while chatting", while watching live video or online video, at least one video chat is performed across terminals.
另一些实施例中,用户可以在边进入教育应用学习的同时,与至少一位其他用户进行视频聊天。例如,学生在学习教育应用程序中内容的同时,可实现与老师的远程互动。形象的,可以称该功能为“边学边聊”。In other embodiments, the user can video chat with at least one other user while entering the education application for learning. For example, students can realize remote interaction with teachers while learning content in educational applications. Visually, you can call this function "learning and chatting".
另一些实施例中,用户在玩纸牌游戏时,与进入游戏的玩家进行视频聊天。例如,玩家在进入游戏应用参与游戏时,可实现与其他玩家的远程互动。形象的,可以称该功能为“边看边玩”。In other embodiments, when the user is playing a card game, a video chat is conducted with players entering the game. For example, when a player enters a game application to participate in a game, it can realize remote interaction with other players. Visually, you can call this function "watch and play".
在一种示例性的实施方式中,游戏场景与视频画面进行融合,将视频画面中人像进行抠图,显示在游戏画面中,提升用户体验。In an exemplary embodiment, the game scene is integrated with the video picture, and the portrait in the video picture is cut out and displayed on the game picture, thereby improving user experience.
在一种示例性的实施方式中,在体感类游戏中(如打球类、拳击类、跑步类、跳舞类等),通过摄像头获取人体姿势和动作,肢体检测和追踪、人体骨骼关键点数据的检测,再与游戏中动画进行融合,实现如体育、舞蹈等场景的游戏。In an exemplary embodiment, in somatosensory games (such as ball games, boxing games, running games, dancing games, etc.), human body postures and movements are acquired through a camera, limb detection and tracking, and key point data of human bones Detection, and then fusion with the animation in the game, to achieve games such as sports, dance and other scenes.
另一些实施例中,用户可以在K歌应用中,与至少一位其他用户进行视频和语音的交互。形象的,可以称该功能为“边看边唱”。优选的,当至少一位用户在聊天场景进入该应用时,可多个用户共同完成一首歌的录制。In other embodiments, the user can interact with at least one other user in video and voice in the K song application. Visually, you can call this function "watch and sing". Preferably, when at least one user enters the application in the chat scene, multiple users can jointly complete the recording of a song.
另一些实施例中,用户可在本地打开摄像头获取图片和视频,形象的,可以称该功能为“照镜子”。In other embodiments, the user can turn on the camera locally to obtain pictures and videos. If it is vivid, this function can be called "mirror".
在另一些示例中,还可以再增加更多功能或减少上述功能。本申请对该显示设备的功能不作具体限定。In other examples, more functions can be added or the aforementioned functions can be reduced. This application does not specifically limit the function of the display device.
图2中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200的硬件配置框图。如图2所示,显示设备200中可以包括调谐解调器220、通信器230、检测器240、外部装置接口250、控制器210、存储器290、用户输入接口、视频处理器260-1、音频处理器260-2、显示器280、音频输出接口272、供电电源。FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the display device 200 may include a tuner and demodulator 220, a communicator 230, a detector 240, an external device interface 250, a controller 210, a memory 290, a user input interface, a video processor 260-1, and audio Processor 260-2, display 280, audio output interface 272, power supply.
调谐解调器220,通过有线或无线方式接收广播电视信号,可以进行放大、混频和谐振等调制解调处理,用于从多个无线或有线广播电视信号中解调出用户所选择电视频道的频率中所携带的音视频信号,以及附加信息(例如EPG数据信号)。The tuner and demodulator 220, which receives broadcast and television signals through wired or wireless means, can perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing and resonance, and is used to demodulate the television channel selected by the user from multiple wireless or cable broadcast and television signals The audio and video signals carried in the frequency, and additional information (such as EPG data signals).
调谐解调器220,可根据用户选择,以及由控制器210控制,响应用户选择的电视频道频率以及该频率所携带的电视信号。The tuner and demodulator 220 can be selected by the user and controlled by the controller 210 to respond to the TV channel frequency selected by the user and the TV signal carried by the frequency.
调谐解调器220,根据电视信号广播制式不同,可以接收信号的途径有很多种,诸如:地面广播、有线广播、卫星广播或互联网广播等;以及根据调制类型不同,可以数字调制方式,也可以模拟调制方式;以及根据接收电视信号种类不同,可以解调模拟信号和数字信号。The tuner and demodulator 220 can receive signals in many ways according to different TV signal broadcasting systems, such as terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, or Internet broadcasting; and according to different modulation types, it can be digital modulation or alternatively. Analog modulation method; and according to different types of received TV signals, analog and digital signals can be demodulated.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,调谐解调器220也可在外置设备中,如外置机顶盒等。这样,机顶盒通过调制解调后输出电视音视频信号,经过外置装置接口250输入至显示设备200中。In some other exemplary embodiments, the tuner demodulator 220 may also be in an external device, such as an external set-top box. In this way, the set-top box outputs TV audio and video signals through modulation and demodulation, and inputs them to the display device 200 through the external device interface 250.
通信器230是用于根据各种通信协议类型与外部设备或外部服务器进行通信的组件。例如:通信器230可以包括WIFI模块231,蓝牙通信协议模块232,有线以太网通信协议模块233等其他网络通信协议模块或近场通信协议模块。The communicator 230 is a component for communicating with external devices or external servers according to various communication protocol types. For example, the communicator 230 may include a WIFI module 231, a Bluetooth communication protocol module 232, a wired Ethernet communication protocol module 233 and other network communication protocol modules or near field communication protocol modules.
显示设备200可以通过通信器230与外部控制设备或内容提供设备之间建立控制信号和数据信号的连接。例如,通信器可根据控制器的控制接收遥控器100的控制信号。The display device 200 may establish a control signal and a data signal connection with an external control device or content providing device through the communicator 230. For example, the communicator may receive the control signal of the remote controller 100 according to the control of the controller.
检测器240,是显示设备200用于采集外部环境或与外部交互的信号的组件。检测器240可以包括光接收器242,用于采集环境光线强度的传感器,可以通过采集环境光来自适应显示参数变化等;还可以包括图像采集器241,如相机、摄像头等,可以用于采集外部环境场景,以及用于采集用户的属性或与用户交互手势,可以自适应变化显示参数,也可以识别用户手势,以实现与用户之间互动的功能。The detector 240 is a component of the display device 200 for collecting signals from the external environment or interacting with the outside. The detector 240 may include a light receiver 242, a sensor used to collect the intensity of ambient light, which can adaptively display parameter changes by collecting ambient light, etc.; it may also include an image collector 241, such as a camera, camera, etc., which can be used to collect external Environmental scenes, as well as gestures used to collect user attributes or interact with users, can adaptively change display parameters, and can also recognize user gestures to achieve the function of interaction with users.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,图像采集器241为摄像头,当摄像头处于打开的状态时,可以采集显示设备周围的图像数据,并将采集到的图像数据显示于显示器上。用户可以通过语音、手势或者遥控器等方式触发拍照的指令,从该摄像头中获取其中一帧的数据。以及,用户可以通过语音、手势或者遥控器等方式触发用于录像的指令,从该摄像头中多帧数据。In some exemplary embodiments, the image collector 241 is a camera. When the camera is in an open state, it can collect image data around the display device and display the collected image data on the display. The user can trigger the instruction to take a photo by voice, gesture, or remote control, and obtain one frame of data from the camera. And, the user can trigger the instruction for recording through voice, gesture, or remote control, etc., to obtain multiple frames of data from the camera.
在一些示例性的实施方式中,控制器通过升降动力装置控制摄像头升起或下降的,例如,所述升降动力装置可以为马达。In some exemplary embodiments, the controller controls the raising or lowering of the camera through a lifting power device. For example, the lifting power device may be a motor.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,检测器240,还可包括温度传感器,如通过感测环境温度,显示设备200可自适应调整图像的显示色温。示例性的,当温度偏高的环境时,可调整显示设备200显示图像色温偏冷色调;当温度偏低的环境时,可以调整显示设备200显示图像色温偏暖色调。In some other exemplary embodiments, the detector 240 may further include a temperature sensor. For example, by sensing the ambient temperature, the display device 200 may adaptively adjust the display color temperature of the image. Exemplarily, when the temperature is relatively high, the color temperature of the display device 200 can be adjusted to be relatively cool; when the temperature is relatively low, the color temperature of the display device 200 can be adjusted to be relatively warm.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,检测器240还可包括声音采集器,如麦克风,可以用于接收用户的声音,包括用户控制显示设备200的控制指令的语音信号,或采集环境声音,用于识别环境场景类型,显示设备200可以自适应环境噪声。In some other exemplary embodiments, the detector 240 may also include a sound collector, such as a microphone, which may be used to receive the user's voice, including the voice signal of the user's control instruction for controlling the display device 200, or to collect environmental sound for Recognizing the environmental scene type, the display device 200 can adapt to the environmental noise.
外部装置接口250,提供控制器210控制显示设备200与外部其他设备间数据传输的组件。外部装置接口可按照有线/无线方式与诸如机顶盒、游戏装置、笔记本电脑等的外部设备连接,可接收外部设备的诸如视频信号(例如运动图像)、音频 信号(例如音乐)、附加信息(例如EPG)等数据。The external device interface 250 provides a component for the controller 210 to control data transmission between the display device 200 and other external devices. The external device interface can be connected to external devices such as set-top boxes, game devices, notebook computers, etc. in a wired/wireless manner, and can receive external devices such as video signals (such as moving images), audio signals (such as music), and additional information (such as EPG). ) And other data.
其中,外部装置接口250可以包括:高清多媒体接口(HDMI)端子251、复合视频消隐同步(CVBS)端子252、模拟或数字分量端子253、通用串行总线(USB)端子254、红绿蓝(RGB)端子(图中未示出)等任一个或多个。Among them, the external device interface 250 may include: a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) terminal 251, a composite video blanking synchronization (CVBS) terminal 252, an analog or digital component terminal 253, a universal serial bus (USB) terminal 254, red, green, and blue ( RGB) terminal (not shown in the figure) and any one or more.
控制器210,通过运行存储在存储器290上的各种软件控制程序(如操作系统和各种应用程序),来控制显示设备200的工作和响应用户的操作。The controller 210 controls the work of the display device 200 and responds to user operations by running various software control programs (such as an operating system and various application programs) stored on the memory 290.
如图2所示,控制器210包括随机存取存储器RAM213、只读存储器ROM214、图形处理器216、CPU处理器212、通信接口218、以及通信总线。其中,RAM213和ROM214以及图形处理器216、CPU处理器212、通信接口218通过总线相连接。As shown in FIG. 2, the controller 210 includes a random access memory RAM 213, a read only memory ROM 214, a graphics processor 216, a CPU processor 212, a communication interface 218, and a communication bus. Among them, RAM213 and ROM214, graphics processor 216, CPU processor 212, and communication interface 218 are connected by a bus.
ROM213,用于存储各种系统启动的指令。如在收到开机信号时,显示设备200电源开始启动,CPU处理器212运行ROM中系统启动指令,将存储在存储器290的操作系统拷贝至RAM214中,以开始运行启动操作系统。当操作系统启动完成后,CPU处理器212再将存储器290中各种应用程序拷贝至RAM214中,然后,开始运行启动各种应用程序。ROM213, used to store various system startup instructions. For example, when the power-on signal is received, the power of the display device 200 starts to start, and the CPU processor 212 runs the system start-up instruction in the ROM, and copies the operating system stored in the memory 290 to the RAM 214 to start the start-up operating system. After the operating system is started up, the CPU processor 212 copies various application programs in the memory 290 to the RAM 214, and then starts to run and start various application programs.
图形处理器216,用于产生各种图形对象,如:图标、操作菜单、以及用户输入指令显示图形等。包括运算器,通过接收用户输入各种交互指令进行运算,根据显示属性显示各种对象。以及包括渲染器,产生基于运算器得到的各种对象,进行渲染的结果显示在显示器280上。The graphics processor 216 is used to generate various graphics objects, such as icons, operation menus, and user input instructions to display graphics. Including an arithmetic unit, which performs operations by receiving various interactive commands input by the user, and displays various objects according to display attributes. As well as including a renderer, various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit are generated, and the rendering result is displayed on the display 280.
CPU处理器212,用于执行存储在存储器290中操作系统和应用程序指令。以及根据接收外部输入的各种交互指令,来执行各种应用程序、数据和内容,以便最终显示和播放各种音视频内容。The CPU processor 212 is configured to execute operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory 290. And according to receiving various interactive instructions input from the outside, to execute various applications, data and content, so as to finally display and play various audio and video content.
在一些示例性实施例中,CPU处理器212,可以包括多个处理器。多个处理器可包括一个主处理器以及多个或一个子处理器。主处理器,用于在预加电模式中执行显示设备200一些操作,和/或在正常模式下显示画面的操作。多个或一个子处理器,用于执行在待机模式等状态下的一种操作。In some exemplary embodiments, the CPU processor 212 may include multiple processors. The multiple processors may include one main processor and multiple or one sub-processors. The main processor is used to perform some operations of the display device 200 in the pre-power-on mode, and/or to display images in the normal mode. Multiple or one sub-processor, used to perform an operation in the standby mode and other states.
通信接口,可包括第一接口218-1到第n接口218-n。这些接口可以是经由网络被连接到外部设备的网络接口。The communication interface may include the first interface 218-1 to the nth interface 218-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network.
控制器210可以控制显示设备200的整体操作。例如:响应于接收到用于选择在显示器280上显示UI对象的用户命令,控制器210便可以执行与由用户命令选择的对象有关的操作。The controller 210 may control the overall operation of the display device 200. For example, in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 280, the controller 210 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
其中,所述对象可以是可选对象中的任何一个,例如超链接或图标。与所选择的对象有关操作,例如:显示连接到超链接页面、文档、图像等操作,或者执行与图标相对应程序的操作。用于选择UI对象用户命令,可以是通过连接到显示设备200的各种输入装置(例如,鼠标、键盘、触摸板等)输入命令或者与由用户说出语音相对应的语音命令。Wherein, the object may be any one of the selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. Operations related to the selected object, for example: display operations connected to hyperlink pages, documents, images, etc., or perform operations corresponding to the icon. The user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input devices (for example, a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display device 200 or a voice command corresponding to the voice spoken by the user.
存储器290,包括存储用于驱动和控制显示设备200的各种软件模块。如:存储器290中存储的各种软件模块,包括:基础模块、检测模块、通信模块、显示控制模块、浏览器模块、和各种服务模块等。The memory 290 includes storing various software modules for driving and controlling the display device 200. For example, various software modules stored in the memory 290 include: a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, and various service modules.
其中,基础模块是用于显示设备200中各个硬件之间信号通信、并向上层模块发送处理和控制信号的底层软件模块。检测模块是用于从各种传感器或用户输入接口中收集各种信息,并进行数模转换以及分析管理的管理模块。Among them, the basic module is the underlying software module used for signal communication between various hardware in the display device 200 and sending processing and control signals to the upper module. The detection module is a management module used to collect various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and perform digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.
例如:语音识别模块中包括语音解析模块和语音指令数据库模块。显示控制模块是用于控制显示器280进行显示图像内容的模块,可以用于播放多媒体图像内容 和UI界面等信息。通信模块,是用于与外部设备之间进行控制和数据通信的模块。浏览器模块,是用于执行浏览服务器之间数据通信的模块。服务模块,是用于提供各种服务以及各类应用程序在内的模块。For example: the voice recognition module includes a voice analysis module and a voice command database module. The display control module is a module for controlling the display 280 to display image content, and can be used to play information such as multimedia image content and UI interfaces. The communication module is a module used for control and data communication with external devices. The browser module is a module used to perform data communication between browsing servers. The service module is a module used to provide various services and various applications.
同时,存储器290还用于存储接收外部数据和用户数据、各种用户界面中各个项目的图像以及焦点对象的视觉效果图等。At the same time, the memory 290 is also used to store and receive external data and user data, images of various items in various user interfaces, and visual effect diagrams of focus objects.
用户输入接口,用于将用户的输入信号发送给控制器210,或者,将从控制器输出的信号传送给用户。示例性的,控制装置(例如移动终端或遥控器)可将用户输入的诸如电源开关信号、频道选择信号、音量调节信号等输入信号发送至用户输入接口,再由用户输入接口转送至控制器;或者,控制装置可接收经控制器处理从用户输入接口输出的音频、视频或数据等输出信号,并且显示接收的输出信号或将接收的输出信号输出为音频或振动形式。The user input interface is used to send a user's input signal to the controller 210, or to transmit a signal output from the controller to the user. Exemplarily, the control device (such as a mobile terminal or a remote control) may send input signals input by the user, such as a power switch signal, a channel selection signal, and a volume adjustment signal, to the user input interface, and then the user input interface forwards the input signal to the controller; Alternatively, the control device may receive output signals such as audio, video, or data output from the user input interface processed by the controller, and display the received output signal or output the received output signal as audio or vibration.
在一些实施例中,用户可在显示器280上显示的图形用户界面(GUI)输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过图形用户界面(GUI)接收用户输入命令。或者,用户可通过输入特定的声音或手势进行输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过传感器识别出声音或手势,来接收用户输入命令。In some embodiments, the user may input a user command through a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 280, and the user input interface receives the user input command through the graphical user interface (GUI). Alternatively, the user can input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface recognizes the sound or gesture through the sensor to receive the user input command.
视频处理器260-1,用于接收视频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩、解码、缩放、降噪、帧率转换、分辨率转换、图像合成等视频数据处理,可得到直接在显示器280上显示或播放的视频信号。The video processor 260-1 is used to receive video signals, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal. The video signal displayed or played directly on the display 280.
示例的,视频处理器260-1,包括解复用模块、视频解码模块、图像合成模块、帧率转换模块、显示格式化模块等。Illustratively, the video processor 260-1 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
其中,解复用模块,用于对输入音视频数据流进行解复用处理,如输入MPEG-2,则解复用模块进行解复用成视频信号和音频信号等。Among them, the demultiplexing module is used to demultiplex the input audio and video data stream. For example, if MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module will demultiplex into a video signal and an audio signal.
视频解码模块,用于对解复用后的视频信号进行处理,包括解码和缩放处理等。The video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
图像合成模块,如图像合成器,其用于将图形生成器根据用户输入或自身生成的GUI信号,与缩放处理后视频图像进行叠加混合处理,以生成可供显示的图像信号。An image synthesis module, such as an image synthesizer, is used to superimpose and mix the GUI signal generated by the graphics generator with the zoomed video image according to user input or itself, to generate an image signal for display.
帧率转换模块,用于对输入视频的帧率进行转换,如将输入的24Hz、25Hz、30Hz、60Hz视频的帧率转换为60Hz、120Hz或240Hz的帧率,其中,输入帧率可以与源视频流有关,输出帧率可以与显示器的更新率有关。输入有通常的格式采用如插帧方式实现。Frame rate conversion module, used to convert the frame rate of the input video, such as converting the frame rate of the input 24Hz, 25Hz, 30Hz, 60Hz video to the frame rate of 60Hz, 120Hz or 240Hz, where the input frame rate can be compared with the source The video stream is related, and the output frame rate can be related to the update rate of the display. The input has a usual format, such as frame insertion.
显示格式化模块,用于将帧率转换模块输出的信号,改变为符合诸如显示器显示格式的信号,如将帧率转换模块输出的信号进行格式转换以输出RGB数据信号。The display formatting module is used to change the signal output by the frame rate conversion module into a signal that conforms to a display format such as a display, such as format conversion of the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output RGB data signals.
显示器280,用于接收源自视频处理器260-1输入的图像信号,进行显示视频内容和图像以及菜单操控界面。显示器280包括用于呈现画面的显示器组件以及驱动图像显示的驱动组件。显示视频内容,可以来自调谐解调器220接收的广播信号中的视频,也可以来自通信器或外部设备接口输入的视频内容。显示器220,同时显示显示设备200中产生且用于控制显示设备200的用户操控界面UI。The display 280 is used to receive the image signal input from the video processor 260-1, display video content and images, and a menu control interface. The display 280 includes a display component for presenting a picture and a driving component for driving image display. The displayed video content can be from the video in the broadcast signal received by the tuner and demodulator 220, or from the video content input by the communicator or the external device interface. The display 220 simultaneously displays a user manipulation interface UI generated in the display device 200 and used to control the display device 200.
以及,根据显示器280类型不同,还包括用于驱动显示的驱动组件。或者,倘若显示器280为一种投影显示器,还可以包括一种投影装置和投影屏幕。And, depending on the type of the display 280, it also includes a driving component for driving the display. Alternatively, if the display 280 is a projection display, it may also include a projection device and a projection screen.
音频处理器260-2,用于接收音频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩和解码,以及降噪、数模转换、和放大处理等音频数据处理,得到可以在扬声器272中播放的音频信号。The audio processor 260-2 is used to receive audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, as well as audio data processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing, and the result can be in the speaker 272 The audio signal to be played.
音频输出接口270,用于在控制器210的控制下接收音频处理器260-2输出的音频信号,音频输出接口可包括扬声器272,或输出至外接设备的发生装置的外接 音响输出端子274,如:外接音响端子或耳机输出端子等。The audio output interface 270 is used to receive the audio signal output by the audio processor 260-2 under the control of the controller 210. The audio output interface may include a speaker 272 or output to an external audio output terminal 274 of a generator of an external device, such as : External audio terminal or headphone output terminal, etc.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,视频处理器260-1可以包括一个或多个芯片组成。音频处理器260-2,也可以包括一个或多个芯片组成。In some other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 260-1 may include one or more chips. The audio processor 260-2 may also include one or more chips.
以及,在其他一些示例性实施例中,视频处理器260-1和音频处理器260-2,可以为单独的芯片,也可以与控制器210一起集成在一个或多个芯片中。And, in some other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2 may be separate chips, or they may be integrated with the controller 210 in one or more chips.
供电电源,用于在控制器210控制下,将外部电源输入的电力为显示设备200提供电源供电支持。供电电源可以包括安装显示设备200内部的内置电源电路,也可以是安装在显示设备200外部的电源,如在显示设备200中提供外接电源的电源接口。The power supply is used to provide power supply support for the display device 200 with power input from an external power supply under the control of the controller 210. The power supply may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display device 200, or may be a power supply installed outside the display device 200, such as a power interface that provides an external power supply in the display device 200.
图3中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中控制装置100的配置框图。如图3所示,控制装置100包括控制器110、通信器130、用户输入/输出接口140、存储器190、供电电源180。Fig. 3 exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of the control device 100 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the control device 100 includes a controller 110, a communicator 130, a user input/output interface 140, a memory 190, and a power supply 180.
图4中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200功能配置示意图。如图4所示,存储器290用于存储操作系统、应用程序、内容和用户数据等,在控制器210控制下执行驱动显示设备200的系统运行以及响应用户的各种操作。存储器290可以包括易失性和/或非易失性存储器。FIG. 4 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the functional configuration of the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the memory 290 is used to store an operating system, application programs, content, user data, etc., and executes the system operation of driving the display device 200 and responds to various operations of the user under the control of the controller 210. The memory 290 may include volatile and/or non-volatile memory.
存储器290,具体用于存储驱动显示设备200中控制器210的运行程序,以及存储显示设备200内置各种应用程序,以及用户从外部设备下载的各种应用程序、以及与应用程序相关的各种图形用户界面,以及与图形用户界面相关的各种对象,用户数据信息,以及各种支持应用程序的内部数据。存储器290用于存储操作系统(OS)内核、中间件和应用等系统软件,以及存储输入的视频数据和音频数据、及其他用户数据。The memory 290 is specifically used to store the operating program that drives the controller 210 in the display device 200, and store various application programs built in the display device 200, various application programs downloaded by the user from an external device, and various application-related programs. Graphical user interface, and various objects related to the graphical user interface, user data information, and various internal data supporting applications. The memory 290 is used to store system software such as an operating system (OS) kernel, middleware, and applications, and to store input video data and audio data, and other user data.
存储器290,具体用于存储视频处理器260-1和音频处理器260-2、显示器280、通信接口230、调谐解调器220、检测器240、输入/输出接口等驱动程序和相关数据。The memory 290 is specifically used to store driver programs and related data such as the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2, the display 280, the communication interface 230, the tuner and demodulator 220, the detector 240, and the input/output interface.
在一些实施例中,存储器290可以存储软件和/或程序,用于表示操作系统(OS)的软件程序包括,例如:内核、中间件、应用编程接口(API)和/或应用程序。示例性的,内核可控制或管理系统资源,或其它程序所实施的功能(如所述中间件、API或应用程序),以及内核可以提供接口,以允许中间件和API,或应用访问控制器,以实现控制或管理系统资源。In some embodiments, the memory 290 may store software and/or programs. The software programs used to represent an operating system (OS) include, for example, a kernel, middleware, application programming interface (API), and/or application programs. Exemplarily, the kernel may control or manage system resources, or functions implemented by other programs (such as the middleware, API, or application program), and the kernel may provide interfaces to allow middleware and APIs, or applications to access the controller , To achieve control or management of system resources.
示例的,存储器290,包括广播接收模块2901、频道控制模块2902、音量控制模块2903、图像控制模块2904、显示控制模块2905、音频控制模块2906、外部指令识别模块2907、通信控制模块2908、光接收模块2909、电力控制模块2910、操作系统2911、以及其他应用程序2912、浏览器模块等等。控制器210通过运行存储器290中各种软件程序,来执行诸如:广播电视信号接收解调功能、电视频道选择控制功能、音量选择控制功能、图像控制功能、显示控制功能、音频控制功能、外部指令识别功能、通信控制功能、光信号接收功能、电力控制功能、支持各种功能的软件操控平台、以及浏览器功能等其他应用。For example, the memory 290 includes a broadcast receiving module 2901, a channel control module 2902, a volume control module 2903, an image control module 2904, a display control module 2905, an audio control module 2906, an external command recognition module 2907, a communication control module 2908, and an optical receiver Module 2909, power control module 2910, operating system 2911, and other application programs 2912, browser module, etc. The controller 210 executes various software programs in the memory 290, such as: broadcast and television signal reception and demodulation function, TV channel selection control function, volume selection control function, image control function, display control function, audio control function, external command Recognition function, communication control function, optical signal receiving function, power control function, software control platform supporting various functions, browser function and other applications.
图5a中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200中软件系统的配置框图。Fig. 5a exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of the software system in the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
如图5a中所示,操作系统2911,包括用于处理各种基础系统服务和用于实施硬件相关任务的执行操作软件,充当应用程序和硬件组件之间完成数据处理的媒介。As shown in Figure 5a, the operating system 2911 includes operating software for processing various basic system services and for implementing hardware-related tasks, and acts as a medium for data processing between application programs and hardware components.
一些实施例中,部分操作系统内核可以包含一系列软件,用以管理显示设备硬件资源,并为其他程序或软件代码提供服务。In some embodiments, part of the operating system kernel may include a series of software to manage the hardware resources of the display device and provide services for other programs or software codes.
其他一些实施例中,部分操作系统内核可包含一个或多个设备驱动器,设备驱动器可以是操作系统中的一组软件代码,帮助操作或控制显示设备关联的设备或硬件。驱动器可以包含操作视频、音频和/或其他多媒体组件的代码。示例的,包括显示器、摄像头、Flash、WiFi和音频驱动器。In some other embodiments, part of the operating system kernel may include one or more device drivers, and the device drivers may be a set of software codes in the operating system to help operate or control devices or hardware associated with the display device. The drive may contain code to manipulate video, audio, and/or other multimedia components. Examples include displays, cameras, Flash, WiFi, and audio drivers.
其中,可访问性模块2911-1,用于修改或访问应用程序,以实现应用程序的可访问性和对其显示内容的可操作性。Among them, the accessibility module 2911-1 is used to modify or access the application program, so as to realize the accessibility of the application program and the operability of its display content.
通信模块2911-2,用于经由相关通信接口和通信网络与其他外设的连接。The communication module 2911-2 is used to connect to other peripherals via related communication interfaces and communication networks.
用户界面模块2911-3,用于提供显示用户界面的对象,以供各应用程序访问,可实现用户可操作性。The user interface module 2911-3 is used to provide objects that display the user interface for access by various applications, and can realize user operability.
控制应用程序2911-4,用于控制进程管理,包括运行时间应用程序等。The control application 2911-4 is used to control process management, including runtime applications.
事件传输系统2914,可在操作系统2911内或应用程序2912中实现。一些实施例中,一方面在在操作系统2911内实现,同时在应用程序2912中实现,用于监听各种用户输入事件,将根据各种事件指代响应各类事件或子事件的识别结果,而实施一组或多组预定义的操作的处理程序。The event transmission system 2914 can be implemented in the operating system 2911 or in the application 2912. In some embodiments, it is implemented in the operating system 2911 on the one hand, and implemented in the application program 2912 at the same time, for monitoring various user input events, and responding to the recognition results of various events or sub-events according to various events. And implement one or more sets of pre-defined operation procedures.
其中,事件监听模块2914-1,用于监听用户输入接口输入事件或子事件。Among them, the event monitoring module 2914-1 is used to monitor input events or sub-events of the user input interface.
事件识别模块2914-1,用于对各种用户输入接口输入各类事件的定义,识别出各种事件或子事件,且将其传输给处理用以执行其相应一组或多组的处理程序。The event recognition module 2914-1 is used to input the definitions of various events to various user input interfaces, recognize various events or sub-events, and transmit them to the processing to execute the corresponding one or more groups of processing programs .
其中,事件或子事件,是指显示设备200中一个或多个传感器检测的输入,以及外界控制设备(如控制装置100等)的输入。如:语音输入各种子事件,手势识别的手势输入子事件,以及控制装置的遥控按键指令输入的子事件等。示例的,遥控器中一个或多个子事件包括多种形式,包括但不限于按键按上/下/左右/、确定键、按键按住等中一个或组合。以及非实体按键的操作,如移动、按住、释放等操作。Among them, the event or sub-event refers to the input detected by one or more sensors in the display device 200 and the input of an external control device (such as the control device 100). Such as: various sub-events of voice input, gesture input sub-events of gesture recognition, and sub-events of remote control button command input of control devices. For example, one or more sub-events in the remote control include multiple forms, including but not limited to one or a combination of pressing up/down/left/right/, confirming keys, and pressing keys. And the operations of non-physical buttons, such as moving, pressing, and releasing.
界面布局管理模块2913,直接或间接接收来自于事件传输系统2914监听到各用户输入事件或子事件,用于更新用户界面的布局,包括但不限于界面中各控件或子控件的位置,以及容器的大小或位置、层级等与界面布局相关各种执行操作。The interface layout management module 2913, which directly or indirectly receives various user input events or sub-events monitored by the event transmission system 2914, is used to update the layout of the user interface, including but not limited to the position of each control or sub-control in the interface, and the container The size, position, level, etc. of the interface are related to various execution operations.
如图5b中所示,应用程序层2912包含可在显示设备200执行的各种应用程序。应用程序可包含但不限于一个或多个应用程序,如:直播电视应用程序、视频点播应用程序、媒体中心应用程序、应用程序中心、游戏应用等。As shown in FIG. 5b, the application layer 2912 includes various application programs that can be executed on the display device 200. The application program may include but is not limited to one or more application programs, such as: live TV application, video on demand application, media center application, application center, game application, etc.
直播电视应用程序,可以通过不同的信号源提供直播电视。例如,直播电视应用程可以使用来自有线电视、无线广播、卫星服务或其他类型的直播电视服务的输入提供电视信号。以及,直播电视应用程序可在显示设备200上显示直播电视信号的视频。Live TV applications can provide live TV through different sources. For example, a live TV application may use input from cable TV, wireless broadcasting, satellite services, or other types of live TV services to provide TV signals. And, the live TV application can display the video of the live TV signal on the display device 200.
视频点播应用程序,可以提供来自不同存储源的视频。不同于直播电视应用程序,视频点播提供来自某些存储源的视频显示。例如,视频点播可以来自云存储的服务器端、来自包含已存视频节目的本地硬盘储存器。Video-on-demand applications can provide videos from different storage sources. Unlike live TV applications, VOD provides video display from certain storage sources. For example, the video on demand can come from the server side of cloud storage, and from the local hard disk storage that contains the stored video programs.
媒体中心应用程序,可以提供各种多媒体内容播放的应用程序。例如,媒体中心,可以为不同于直播电视或视频点播,用户可通过媒体中心应用程序访问各种图像或音频所提供服务。Media center applications can provide various multimedia content playback applications. For example, the media center can provide services that are different from live TV or video on demand, and users can access various images or audio through the media center application.
应用程序中心,可以提供储存各种应用程序。应用程序可以是一种游戏、应用程序,或某些和计算机系统或其他设备相关但可以在显示设备中运行的其他应用程序。应用程序中心可从不同来源获得这些应用程序,将它们储存在本地储存器中,然后在显示设备200上可运行。Application center, can provide storage of various applications. The application program may be a game, an application program, or some other application program that is related to a computer system or other device but can be run on a display device. The application center can obtain these applications from different sources, store them in the local storage, and then run on the display device 200.
图6中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200中用户界面的示意图。如图6所示,用户界面包括多个视图显示区,示例的,第一视图显示区201和播放 画面202,其中,播放画面包括布局一个或多个不同项目。以及用户界面中还包括指示项目被选择的选择器,可通过用户输入而移动选择器的位置,以改变选择不同的项目。Fig. 6 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of a user interface in the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 6, the user interface includes multiple view display areas, for example, a first view display area 201 and a play screen 202, where the play screen includes one or more different items laid out. And the user interface also includes a selector indicating that the item is selected, and the position of the selector can be moved through user input to change the selection of different items.
需要说明的是,多个视图显示区可以呈现不同层级的显示画面。如,第一视图显示区可呈现系统层项目内容(如,当前属性等),第二视图显示区可呈现应用层项目内容(如,网页视频、VOD展示、应用程序画面等)。It should be noted that multiple view display areas can present display screens of different levels. For example, the first view display area can present system-level item content (eg, current attributes, etc.), and the second view display area can present application-level item content (eg, webpage video, VOD display, application screen, etc.).
在一种示例性的实施方式中,不同视图显示区的呈现存在优先级区别,优先级不同的视图显示区之间,视图显示区的显示优先级不同。如,系统层的优先级高于应用层的优先级,当用户在应用层使用获取选择器和画面切换时,不遮挡系统层的视图显示区的画面展示;以及,根据用户的选择使应用层的视图显示区的大小和位置发生变化时,系统层的视图显示区的大小和位置不受影响。In an exemplary embodiment, the presentation of different view display areas has different priorities, and the display priorities of the view display areas are different between view display areas with different priorities. For example, the priority of the system layer is higher than that of the application layer. When the user uses the acquisition selector and screen switching in the application layer, the screen display in the view display area of the system layer is not blocked; and the application layer is enabled according to the user's choice When the size and position of the view display area change, the size and position of the view display area of the system layer will not be affected.
也可以呈现相同层级的显示画面,此时,选择器可以在第一视图显示区和第二视图显示区之间做切换,以及当第一视图显示区的大小和位置发生变化时,第二视图显示区的大小和位置可随及发生改变。The same level of display screen can also be presented. At this time, the selector can switch between the display area of the first view and the display area of the second view, and when the size and position of the display area of the first view change, the second view The size and position of the display area can be changed at any time.
为了增加显示设备的社交该功能,本申请示例性的示出了一种社交电视,该社交电视采用自带摄像头的方式,以便于拓展社交电视的用途。一般情况下,摄像头隐藏在社交电视背板中,具有自动升降功能。当使用摄像头1时,摄像头1升起,如图7所示;当不使用摄像头1时,摄像头1自动下降。In order to increase the social function of the display device, this application exemplarily shows a social TV, which adopts a self-contained camera to expand the use of the social TV. Generally, the camera is hidden in the back panel of the social TV and has an automatic lifting function. When the camera 1 is used, the camera 1 is raised, as shown in Figure 7; when the camera 1 is not used, the camera 1 is automatically lowered.
为了保护用户隐私,避免摄像头在误操作的情况下升起,对社交电视周边环境进行拍摄,社交电视上安装有一个不受社交电视主控板控制的独立物理开关2,如图8所示,所述物理开关2可以对摄像头进行锁定,锁定后摄像头1无法进行升起。物理开关2的设置可以避免由于误操作,导致摄像头在用户非自愿的情况下拍摄社 交电视周边环境。具有防隐私功能的物理开关设置在社交电视上,可以保证摄像头不会在误操作下,对周边环境进行拍摄。但是物理开关状态,包括处于锁定状态或处于打开状态,社交电视无法获知,此时,当物理开关处于锁定状态时,摄像头无法拍摄正常图像。In order to protect user privacy and prevent the camera from being raised in the case of misoperation to take pictures of the surrounding environment of the social TV, an independent physical switch 2 that is not controlled by the main control board of the social TV is installed on the social TV, as shown in Figure 8. The physical switch 2 can lock the camera, and the camera 1 cannot be raised after being locked. The setting of the physical switch 2 can prevent the camera from shooting the surrounding environment of social TV without the user's will due to misoperation. The physical switch with anti-privacy function is set on the social TV, which can ensure that the camera will not take pictures of the surrounding environment under misoperation. However, the social TV cannot know the physical switch state, including the locked state or the open state. At this time, when the physical switch is in the locked state, the camera cannot capture normal images.
为了解决现有技术存在的技术问题,本申请实施例第一方面示出一种显示设备,所述显示设备包括:In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application shows a display device, and the display device includes:
摄像头,被配置为:采集图像数据,以及,被升降动力装置控制升起或下降。所述摄像头可以为图2中的图像采集器241。The camera is configured to collect image data, and to be raised or lowered by the lifting power device. The camera may be the image collector 241 in FIG. 2.
物理开关,被配置为:锁定所述摄像头的升降位置,当物理开关处于锁定状态时,摄像头不可以被升降动力装置升起,当物理开关处于开启状态时,摄像头才可以被升降动力装置升起,这样摄像头才可以采集正常的图像数据。The physical switch is configured to lock the lifting position of the camera. When the physical switch is in the locked state, the camera cannot be raised by the lifting power device. When the physical switch is on, the camera can be raised by the lifting power device , So that the camera can collect normal image data.
显示器,被配置为:用户界面,和/或所述显示图像数据;A display configured as: a user interface, and/or the display image data;
控制器,被配置为:响应于用户输入的用于指示所述摄像头打开的指令,通过升降动力装置控制所述摄像头升起;The controller is configured to: in response to an instruction input by a user for instructing the camera to turn on, control the camera to rise through a lifting power device;
检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起,如果检测到所述摄像头未升起,控制所述显示器显示所述物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息,示例性的,所述物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息,如图9所示。Detect whether the camera is raised within a preset time, and if it is detected that the camera is not raised, control the display to display a prompt message indicating that the physical switch is in the locked state. For example, the physical switch is in the locked state. The prompt message is shown in Figure 9.
显示器,被配置为:显示物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息。The display is configured to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
本申请实施例中,当用户输入摄像头打开指令时,如果摄像头未升起,此时,需要提醒用户如何能够使摄像头正常升起,如图9所示,图9中的物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息包括提醒文字和提醒操作示意图,具体的,所述提醒文字为摄像头可能被锁定或遮挡,建议按照图示解锁。所述提醒操作示意图为如何打开物理开 关的操作方法图像。这样,可以提示用户打开物理开关。In the embodiment of this application, when the user inputs the camera opening instruction, if the camera does not rise, at this time, the user needs to be reminded how to make the camera rise normally, as shown in Figure 9, the physical switch in Figure 9 is in a locked state The reminder message includes a reminder text and a reminder operation schematic diagram. Specifically, the reminder text indicates that the camera may be locked or blocked, and it is recommended to unlock it as shown. The reminding operation diagram is an operation method image of how to turn on the physical switch. In this way, the user can be prompted to turn on the physical switch.
在一些实施例中,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起,如图10所示,包括:S100、获取摄像头所获取预览图像中预设时间的帧图像;In some embodiments, the controller is configured to perform the following steps to detect whether the camera is up within a preset time, as shown in FIG. 10, including: S100. Preset in the preview image acquired by the camera Time frame image;
本申请实施例中,显示设备采用安卓系统,安卓系统为摄像头提供了回调接口,可以将摄像头拍摄的预览图像返回。In this embodiment of the application, the display device adopts the Android system, which provides a callback interface for the camera, which can return the preview image taken by the camera.
需要说明的是,如果物理开关处于开启状态,摄像头从显示设备背板中全部升起需要一定时间,升起过程中摄像头一部分会被显示设备的边框遮挡,如图11所示,图11中摄像头被部分遮挡,虚线处是摄像头全部升起后的位置,所以摄像头拍摄的图像,会出现上半部分是拍摄的正常图像,下半部分是由于边框遮挡拍摄的非正常图像,如图12所示。随着摄像头的不断升起,摄像头拍摄的图像从上到下出现正常图像,当摄像头完全升起,摄像头拍摄的图像全部为正常图像,所述正常图像是指显示设备周边环境的真实图像。如果物理开关处于锁定状态,摄像头不能被升起,此时摄像头拍摄的图像全部为非正常图像。It should be noted that if the physical switch is turned on, it will take a certain time for the camera to fully rise from the back panel of the display device. During the raising process, part of the camera will be blocked by the frame of the display device, as shown in Figure 11, the camera in Figure 11 Partially occluded, the dotted line is the position where the camera is fully raised, so the upper part of the image taken by the camera will appear as a normal image taken by the upper part, and the lower part is an abnormal image taken due to the frame occlusion, as shown in Figure 12. . As the camera continues to rise, the images captured by the camera appear normal images from top to bottom. When the camera is fully raised, all the images captured by the camera are normal images, and the normal images refer to real images of the surrounding environment of the display device. If the physical switch is in the locked state, the camera cannot be raised, and the images captured by the camera at this time are all abnormal images.
所以,本申请实施例利用摄像头拍摄的图像,在物理开关处于锁定状态时,会出现全部为非正常图像的特征,对预览图像中的帧图像进行分析,确定物理开关的状态。如果物理开关处于锁定状态,则摄像头仅能拍摄到全部为非正常图像的帧图像,如果物理开关处于打开状态,则摄像头可以拍摄到部分为正常图像或者全部为正常图像的帧图像。Therefore, when the physical switch is in the locked state, the image captured by the camera in the embodiment of the present application has all the characteristics of abnormal images, and the frame images in the preview image are analyzed to determine the state of the physical switch. If the physical switch is in the locked state, the camera can only capture frame images that are all abnormal images. If the physical switch is in the on state, the camera can capture frame images that are part of normal images or all normal images.
为了节约确定物理开关状态的时间,本申请实施例利用预览图像中预设时间的帧图像,进行分析,确定物理开关的状态,而不是利用摄像头全部升起后拍摄得到的帧图像。摄像头从社交电视中全部升起,需要大约1.5s,所述预设时间可以使摄 像头部分不被边框遮挡时拍摄的帧图像,可设置为0.5s,这样可以节约确定物理开关状态的时间。In order to save the time for determining the state of the physical switch, the embodiment of the present application uses the frame image of the preset time in the preview image to analyze and determine the state of the physical switch, instead of using the frame image captured after the camera is fully raised. It takes about 1.5s for the camera to be fully raised from the social TV. The preset time can be set to 0.5s for the frame image taken when the camera part is not blocked by the frame, which can save the time for determining the physical switch state.
但是,所述帧图像也不是在接收摄像头打开指令后,摄像头拍摄的预览图像中的首个帧图像,原因是在接收到摄像头打开指令后,摄像头不能马上升起,首个帧图像可能全部是非正常图像,不具有分析价值。However, the frame image is not the first frame image in the preview image captured by the camera after receiving the camera opening instruction. The reason is that the camera cannot be raised after receiving the camera opening instruction, and the first frame image may be all wrong. Normal images have no analytical value.
S200、如果帧图像是锁图像,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态,所述锁图像是指摄像头在物理开关锁定状态下所获取图像,所述物理开关处于锁定状态指示摄像头未升起。需要说明的是,物理开关处于锁定状态时摄像头拍摄的帧图像,与物理开关处于打开状态时摄像头拍摄的帧图像是不同的,因为物理开关处于打开状态时,摄像头可以升起,拍摄的图像可能是部分是正常图像,部分是非正常图像,而物理开关处于锁定状态时,摄像头不能升起,拍摄的图像均为非正常图像。S200: If the frame image is a locked image, it is determined that the physical switch is in a locked state. The locked image refers to an image acquired by the camera in the locked state of the physical switch, and the physical switch in the locked state indicates that the camera is not raised. It should be noted that the frame image taken by the camera when the physical switch is in the locked state is different from the frame image taken by the camera when the physical switch is on, because when the physical switch is on, the camera can rise and the captured image may be Some are normal images and some are abnormal images. When the physical switch is locked, the camera cannot be raised and the captured images are all abnormal images.
在一种示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述如果帧图像是锁图像,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态:In an exemplary embodiment, the controller is configured to perform the following steps if the frame image is a locked image, determining that the physical switch is in the locked state:
获取帧图像中每个像素的颜色值。具体的,根据帧图像的分辨率,获取每个像素的颜色值。Get the color value of each pixel in the frame image. Specifically, the color value of each pixel is obtained according to the resolution of the frame image.
本申请实施例中,在获取帧图像中每个像素的颜色值之前,可以将帧图像的格式转化为预设格式。In the embodiment of the present application, before obtaining the color value of each pixel in the frame image, the format of the frame image may be converted into a preset format.
所述预览图像是NV21编码格式保存的若干帧图像。具体的,安卓系统中摄像头采集的图像默认格式是NV21编码。NV21属于YUV420格式,每四个Y,共用一组uv,例如图12中,Y1、Y2、Y9、Y10共用一组V1、U1,NV21是一种two-plane(两个平面)模式,即Y和UV分为两个Plane,UV为交错存储。先存储所有的Y,然后UV交错存储,在NV21编码格式中先存储V,后存储U。The preview image is several frames of images saved in NV21 encoding format. Specifically, the default format of the image collected by the camera in the Android system is NV21 encoding. NV21 belongs to the YUV420 format. Every four Ys share a set of uv. For example, in Figure 12, Y1, Y2, Y9, and Y10 share a set of V1, U1. NV21 is a two-plane (two plane) mode, namely Y And UV is divided into two Planes, UV is interleaved storage. Store all Y first, then UV interleave storage, store V first, then U in NV21 encoding format.
但是NV21编码格式的帧图像拾取像素点的颜色值过程,因为NV21编码格式的帧图像的像素点的颜色值是由分开存储的Y和UV组成,进而获取像素点的颜色值是通过获取存储在不同位置的Y、UV得到,加大了获取像素点颜色值的难度。由于获取NV21编码格式的帧图像不利于获取像素点的颜色值,本申请实施例将获取的NV21编码格式的帧图像转换成容易读取的颜色值的bitmap(位图)图像,bitmap图像的像素都分配有特定的位置和颜色值,每个像素的颜色值由RGB组合。But the frame image of NV21 encoding format picks up the color value process of the pixel, because the color value of the pixel of the frame image of NV21 encoding format is composed of Y and UV stored separately, and then the color value of the pixel is obtained by obtaining the stored in Obtaining Y and UV at different positions increases the difficulty of obtaining pixel color values. Since acquiring the frame image in the NV21 encoding format is not conducive to acquiring the color value of the pixel, the embodiment of the application converts the acquired frame image in the NV21 encoding format into an easy-to-read bitmap (bitmap) image with color values, and the pixels of the bitmap image All are assigned a specific position and color value, and the color value of each pixel is combined by RGB.
NV21编码格式的帧图像转换成容易读取的RGB颜色值的bitmap图像具体方法如下:根据安卓系统提供的YuvImage功能接口类,输入NV21编码格式的图像字节数组、图像宽度和高度信息,可以将NV21编码格式的帧图像转化成JPEG格式的字节流,然后可以将获得的字节流解码成Bitmap图像。The specific method for converting frame images in NV21 encoding format into bitmap images with easy-to-read RGB color values is as follows: According to the YuvImage function interface class provided by the Android system, input the image byte array, image width and height information in NV21 encoding format The frame image in NV21 encoding format is converted into a byte stream in JPEG format, and then the obtained byte stream can be decoded into a Bitmap image.
根据每个像素的颜色值,确定帧图像中每一行图像锁像素数量。According to the color value of each pixel, the number of locked pixels in each row of the frame image is determined.
如果在每一行图像锁像素数量占像素数量的比例均大于预设占比,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态。If the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels in each row of the image is greater than the preset ratio, it is determined that the physical switch is in the locked state.
在本申请实施例中,统计每一行图像锁像素数量,如果每一行图像锁像素数量占像素数量的比例均大于预设占比,所述预设占比可以为90%,则物理开关处于锁定状态。In the embodiment of the present application, the number of image lock pixels in each row is counted. If the ratio of the number of image lock pixels in each row to the number of pixels is greater than the preset proportion, the preset proportion may be 90%, then the physical switch is locked status.
在一种示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述如果帧图像是锁图像,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态:In an exemplary embodiment, the controller is configured to perform the following steps if the frame image is a locked image, determining that the physical switch is in the locked state:
获取帧图像中第一行图像的每个像素的颜色值;Obtain the color value of each pixel of the first line of image in the frame image;
如果锁像素数量占像素数量的比例大于预设占比,获取帧图像中的下一行图像的每个像素的颜色值,重复执行所述根据每个像素的颜色值,确定锁像素数量的步骤,直至帧图像的最后一行图像的锁像素数量占像素数量的比例大于预设占比,确 定物理开关处于锁定状态。If the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is greater than the preset ratio, obtain the color value of each pixel of the next line of the image in the frame image, and repeat the step of determining the number of locked pixels according to the color value of each pixel, Until the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels in the last line of the frame image is greater than the preset ratio, it is determined that the physical switch is in the locked state.
需要说明的是,确定第一行图像的锁像素数量,如果第一行图像的锁像素数量占第一行图像像素数量的比例大于预设占比,所述预设占比可以为90%,说明摄像头未升起而造成的,也可能是因为摄像头正常升起后,拍摄的显示设备周边图像的真实图像近似于黑色而造成的。具体的,再次参阅图12,帧图像上方显示的显示设备周边图像是较暗的场景,所以可能造成锁像素数量占像素数量的比例大于预设占比。为了准确的确定帧图像是否是锁图像,获取帧图像的第二行图像的每个像素的颜色值,执行根据每个像素的颜色值,确定锁像素数量步骤,判断第二行图像的锁图像数量占第二行图像的像素数量的比例与预设占比的大小,如果第二行的锁图像数量占像素数量的比例大于预设占比,继续判断第三行图像中锁图像数量占第三行图像像素数量的比例,直至判断到帧图像的最后一行图像的锁图像占像素数量的比例是否大于预设占比,如果最后一行图像的锁图像占像素数量的比例大于预设占比,说明物理开关处于锁定状态。It should be noted that the number of locked pixels of the first line of image is determined. If the ratio of the number of locked pixels of the first line of image to the number of pixels of the first line of image is greater than the preset proportion, the preset proportion may be 90%, This indicates that the camera is not raised, or it may be caused by the fact that the real image of the surrounding image of the display device taken by the camera is similar to black after the camera is raised normally. Specifically, referring to FIG. 12 again, the peripheral image of the display device displayed above the frame image is a dark scene, so the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels may be greater than the preset ratio. In order to accurately determine whether the frame image is a locked image, obtain the color value of each pixel of the second line of the frame image, perform the step of determining the number of locked pixels according to the color value of each pixel, and determine the locked image of the second line of image The ratio of the number of pixels in the second row of images to the preset ratio. If the ratio of the number of locked images in the second row to the number of pixels is greater than the preset ratio, continue to determine that the number of locked images in the third row of images accounts for the first The ratio of the number of pixels in the three rows of images until it is determined whether the ratio of the locked image to the number of pixels in the last row of the frame image is greater than the preset ratio. If the ratio of the locked image to the number of pixels in the last row of image is greater than the preset ratio, The physical switch is locked.
在一种示例性的实施方式中,如果锁像素数量占像素数量的比例小于或等于预设占比,则确定帧图像不是锁图像,不再获取下一行图像的每个像素的颜色值。In an exemplary embodiment, if the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is less than or equal to the preset ratio, it is determined that the frame image is not a locked image, and the color value of each pixel of the next line of image is not acquired.
具体的,当预设占比为90%时,如果锁像素数量占像素数量的比例小于或等于90%,则确定帧图像不是锁图像。Specifically, when the preset proportion is 90%, if the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is less than or equal to 90%, it is determined that the frame image is not a locked image.
在一种示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述根据每个像素的颜色值,确定帧图像中每一行图像锁像素数量:In an exemplary embodiment, the controller is configured to perform the determination of the number of locked pixels in each row of the frame image according to the color value of each pixel according to the following steps:
获取图像偏差;具体的,为了在显示设备上获得较好的显示效果,会对摄像头获取的原始图像,进行矫正和画质处理,因而获取的预览图像与实际摄像头获取的原始图像存在一定的差异。例如,如果摄像头锁定未升起时,摄像头拍摄的图像接 近于黑色(RGB值为(0,0,0)),而经过画质处理之后,获得的预览图像的帧图像的RGB值与黑色存在一定的偏差。当帧图像的格式为RGB值,所述图像偏差包括Sr(红色偏差),Sg(绿色偏差)和Sb(蓝色偏差)。Obtained image deviation; specifically, in order to obtain a better display effect on the display device, the original image obtained by the camera will be corrected and image quality processed, so the obtained preview image is different from the original image obtained by the actual camera . For example, if the camera is locked and not up, the image captured by the camera is close to black (RGB value is (0, 0, 0)), and after the image quality processing, the RGB value of the frame image of the obtained preview image and black exist A certain deviation. When the format of the frame image is an RGB value, the image deviation includes Sr (red deviation), Sg (green deviation) and Sb (blue deviation).
另外,获取图像偏差的步骤,在本申请实施例中所述将像素的颜色值与图像偏差相减,并取绝对值,得到颜色绝对值的步骤之前完成即可。In addition, the step of obtaining the image deviation can be completed before the step of subtracting the color value of the pixel from the image deviation and taking the absolute value as described in the embodiment of the present application.
在一种示例性的实施方式中,所述图像偏差根据PQ画质调整参数确定。In an exemplary embodiment, the image deviation is determined according to a PQ image quality adjustment parameter.
具体的,所述预览图像是经过了ISP处理之后获取的图像。ISP是硬件处理模块,用来对摄像头感光模块获取的原始图像进行预先处理,获取较高质量的预览图像。ISP模块参数调整的不同,会影响预览图像的显示效果。PQ Tools工具通过网口或者串口完成对ISP的在线图像质量调节。所述PQ画质调整参数是PQ Tools工具中的调节图像质量的参数。Specifically, the preview image is an image obtained after ISP processing. ISP is a hardware processing module used to pre-process the original image acquired by the camera's photosensitive module to obtain a higher-quality preview image. The adjustment of ISP module parameters will affect the display effect of the preview image. PQ Tools implements online image quality adjustment of ISP through the network port or serial port. The PQ image quality adjustment parameter is a parameter for adjusting image quality in the PQ Tools tool.
将每个像素的颜色值与图像偏差相减,并取绝对值,得到每个像素的颜色绝对值;Subtract the color value of each pixel from the image deviation, and take the absolute value to get the absolute value of each pixel;
统计每一行图像锁像素的数量,所述锁像素是指颜色绝对值大于颜色阈值。Count the number of locked pixels in each row of the image. The locked pixels mean that the absolute value of the color is greater than the color threshold.
在一种示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述如果帧图像是锁图像,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态:In an exemplary embodiment, the controller is configured to perform the following steps if the frame image is a locked image, determining that the physical switch is in the locked state:
如果帧图像是锁图像,间隔预设时间重复执行判断帧图像是否是锁图像的步骤,直至重复次数达到预设次数;If the frame image is a locked image, repeat the step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image at a preset time interval until the number of repetitions reaches the preset number of times;
统计帧图像是锁图像的次数,如果所述次数等于重复次数,则确认帧图像是锁图像。Count the number of times that the frame image is a locked image, and if the number of times is equal to the number of repetitions, confirm that the frame image is a locked image.
具体的,为了使得检测物理开关的状态更加准确,可以重复多次的执行判断帧图像是否是锁图像的步骤。如果预设次数设定为3次,当第一次确定帧图像是锁图 像之后,间隔预设时间重复执行判断帧图像是否是锁图像的步骤,当第二次确定帧图像是锁图像之后,间隔预设时间重复执行判断帧图像是否是锁图像的步骤,当第三次确定帧图像是锁图像之后,才确认物理开关处于锁定状态。Specifically, in order to make the detection of the state of the physical switch more accurate, the step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image can be repeated multiple times. If the preset number of times is set to 3, when the frame image is determined to be a locked image for the first time, the step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image is repeated at intervals of a preset time. When the frame image is determined to be a locked image for the second time, The step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image is repeated at intervals of a preset time. After the frame image is determined to be a locked image for the third time, it is confirmed that the physical switch is in the locked state.
如果当第一次确定帧图像是锁图像之后,间隔预设时间重复执行判断帧图像是否是锁图像的步骤,确定帧图像不是锁图像,此时结束物理开关锁定状态的确定。通过多次的判断帧图像是否是锁图像,可以保证本申请实施例的物理开关状态确定的准确性。If after determining that the frame image is a locked image for the first time, the step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image is repeated at intervals of a preset time, and it is determined that the frame image is not a locked image, then the determination of the physical switch lock state is ended. By repeatedly determining whether the frame image is a lock image, the accuracy of determining the state of the physical switch in the embodiment of the present application can be ensured.
在一种示例性的实施方式中,所述控制器还被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述检测预设时间内摄像头是否升起:如果帧图像不是锁图像,确定物理开关处于打开状态,所述物理开关处于打开状态指示摄像头升起。In an exemplary embodiment, the controller is further configured to perform the detection of whether the camera is up within a preset time according to the following steps: if the frame image is not a locked image, it is determined that the physical switch is in an open state, The physical switch is on to indicate that the camera is up.
具体的,如果帧图像不是锁图像,意味着存在帧图像的其中一行图像的锁像素数量占像素数量的比例小于或等于预设占比的情况,说明摄像头拍摄到正常图像,从而确定物理开关处于打开状态。Specifically, if the frame image is not a locked image, it means that the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels in one row of the frame image is less than or equal to the preset ratio, indicating that the camera has captured a normal image, and thus it is determined that the physical switch is at Open state.
在一示例中,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行检测预设时间内摄像头是否升起:In an example, the controller is configured to detect whether the camera is raised within a preset time according to the following steps:
获取预览数据中0.5s的帧图像,将帧图像的格式转化为RGB格式。根据PQ画质调整参数确定图像偏差,获取帧图像的第一行图像的每一个像素的RGB值,将每一个像素的RGB值与图像偏差相减,并取绝对值,得到颜色绝对值,如果颜色绝对值大于颜色阈值,则像素为锁像素,统计第一行图像的锁像素,如果锁像素数量占第一行图像像素数量的比例大于预设占比,则继续获取帧图像的第二行图像的每一个像素的RGB值,根据每个像素的RGB值,确定第二行图像的锁像素数量,如果锁像素数量占像素数量的比例大于预设占比,获取第三行图像的每个像素的颜 色值,直至帧图像的最后一行图像的锁像素数量占像素数量的比例大于预设占比,确定帧图像是锁图像。为了增加准确性,当第一次确定帧图像是锁图像时,间隔0.5s重复判断帧图像是否是锁图像,如果3次检测的结果都是帧图像是锁图像,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态。检测3次帧图像都是锁定图像之后,确定摄像头未升起,在显示器上显示物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息。Obtain the 0.5s frame image in the preview data, and convert the format of the frame image to RGB format. Determine the image deviation according to the PQ image quality adjustment parameters, obtain the RGB value of each pixel in the first line of the frame image, subtract the RGB value of each pixel from the image deviation, and take the absolute value to obtain the absolute color value, if If the absolute value of the color is greater than the color threshold, the pixels are locked pixels, and the locked pixels of the first row of images are counted. If the ratio of the locked pixels to the number of pixels in the first row of images is greater than the preset ratio, continue to obtain the second row of the frame image The RGB value of each pixel of the image, according to the RGB value of each pixel, determines the number of locked pixels in the second row of images. If the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is greater than the preset ratio, get each of the third row of images The color value of the pixel until the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels in the last row of the frame image is greater than the preset ratio, and it is determined that the frame image is a locked image. In order to increase the accuracy, when it is determined that the frame image is a locked image for the first time, it is repeated every 0.5s to determine whether the frame image is a locked image. If the result of the three detections is that the frame image is a locked image, then the physical switch is determined to be in the locked state . After detecting that the frame images are all locked images for 3 times, it is determined that the camera is not raised, and a prompt message indicating that the physical switch is locked is displayed on the display.
本申请实施例第二方面示出一种摄像头物理开关锁定状态显示方法,包括:The second aspect of the embodiments of the present application shows a method for displaying the locked state of a camera physical switch, including:
响应于用户输入的用于指示所述摄像头打开的指令,通过升降动力装置控制所述摄像头升起;In response to an instruction input by the user for instructing the camera to open, control the camera to rise through a lifting power device;
检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起,如果检测到所述摄像头未升起,控制所述显示器显示所述物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息。It is detected whether the camera is raised within a preset time, and if it is detected that the camera is not raised, the display is controlled to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
由以上实施方式可知,本申请实施例示出一种摄像头物理开关锁定状态显示方法及显示设备,其控制器可以检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起,如果检测到所述摄像头未升起,通过显示在显示器上的物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息,提示用户打开物理开关。It can be seen from the above embodiments that the embodiment of the present application shows a method for displaying the physical switch lock state of a camera and a display device, the controller of which can detect whether the camera is raised within a preset time, and if it is detected that the camera is not raised, The user is prompted to turn on the physical switch through the prompt message that the physical switch is in the locked state displayed on the display.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本申请的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本申请的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本申请的一般性原理并包括本申请未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本申请的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。After considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein, those skilled in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present application. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptive changes of this application. These variations, uses, or adaptive changes follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the technical field not disclosed in this application. . The description and embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the application are pointed out by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本申请并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本申请的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structure that has been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the application is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种显示设备,其特征在于,包括:A display device, characterized by comprising:
    摄像头,被配置为:采集图像数据,以及,被升降动力装置控制升起或下降;The camera is configured to: collect image data, and be raised or lowered by the lifting power device;
    物理开关,被配置为:锁定所述摄像头的升降位置;A physical switch configured to: lock the lifting position of the camera;
    显示器,被配置为:显示用户界面,和/或所述图像数据;A display configured to display a user interface, and/or the image data;
    控制器,被配置为:The controller is configured as:
    响应于用户输入的用于指示所述摄像头打开的指令,通过升降动力装置控制所述摄像头升起;In response to an instruction input by the user for instructing the camera to open, control the camera to rise through a lifting power device;
    检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起,如果检测到所述摄像头未升起,控制所述显示器显示所述物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息。It is detected whether the camera is raised within a preset time, and if it is detected that the camera is not raised, the display is controlled to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起:The display device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to perform the detection of whether the camera is raised within a preset time according to the following steps:
    获取所述摄像头所获取预览图像中预设时间的帧图像;Acquiring a preset time frame image in the preview image acquired by the camera;
    如果帧图像是锁图像,则确定所述物理开关处于锁定状态,所述锁图像是指摄像头在物理开关锁定状态下所获取图像,所述物理开关处于锁定状态指示摄像头未升起。If the frame image is a locked image, it is determined that the physical switch is in a locked state. The locked image refers to an image acquired by the camera in the locked state of the physical switch, and the physical switch in the locked state indicates that the camera is not up.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述如果帧图像是锁图像,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态:The display device according to claim 2, wherein the controller is configured to perform the following steps if the frame image is a locked image, determining that the physical switch is in a locked state:
    获取所述帧图像中每个像素的颜色值;Acquiring the color value of each pixel in the frame image;
    根据每个像素的颜色值,确定所述帧图像中每一行图像锁像素数量;Determine the number of locked pixels in each row of the frame image according to the color value of each pixel;
    如果在每一行图像锁像素数量占像素数量的比例均大于预设占比,则确定 物理开关处于锁定状态。If the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels in each row of the image is greater than the preset ratio, it is determined that the physical switch is in the locked state.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述如果帧图像是锁图像,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态:The display device according to claim 2, wherein the controller is configured to perform the following steps if the frame image is a locked image, determining that the physical switch is in a locked state:
    获取所述帧图像中第一行图像的每个像素的颜色值;Acquiring the color value of each pixel of the first line of image in the frame image;
    根据每个像素的颜色值,确定锁像素数量;Determine the number of locked pixels according to the color value of each pixel;
    如果锁像素数量占像素数量的比例大于预设占比,获取帧图像中的下一行图像的每个像素的颜色值,重复执行所述根据每个像素的颜色值,确定锁像素数量的步骤,直至帧图像的最后一行图像的锁像素数量占像素数量的比例大于预设占比,确定物理开关处于锁定状态。If the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is greater than the preset ratio, obtain the color value of each pixel of the next line of the image in the frame image, and repeat the step of determining the number of locked pixels according to the color value of each pixel, Until the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels in the last line of the frame image is greater than the preset ratio, it is determined that the physical switch is in the locked state.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器还被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述如果帧图像是锁图像,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态:The display device according to claim 4, wherein the controller is further configured to perform the following steps if the frame image is a locked image, determining that the physical switch is in a locked state:
    如果所述锁像素数量占像素数量的比例小于或等于预设占比,则确定帧图像不是锁图像。If the ratio of the number of locked pixels to the number of pixels is less than or equal to the preset ratio, it is determined that the frame image is not a locked image.
  6. 根据权利要求3或4任一所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器还被配置为在所述获取帧图像中每个像素的颜色值的步骤之前,还包括:将帧图像的格式转化为预设格式。The display device according to any one of claims 3 or 4, wherein the controller is further configured to, before the step of obtaining the color value of each pixel in the frame image, further comprising: The format is converted to a preset format.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述根据每个像素的颜色值,确定帧图像中每一行图像锁像素数量:3. The display device according to claim 3, wherein the controller is configured to execute the determination of the number of locked pixels in each row of the frame image according to the color value of each pixel according to the following steps:
    获取图像偏差;Obtain image deviation;
    将每个像素的颜色值与所述图像偏差相减,并取绝对值,得到每个像素的颜色绝对值;Subtract the color value of each pixel from the image deviation, and take the absolute value to obtain the absolute color value of each pixel;
    统计每一行图像锁像素的数量,所述锁像素是指颜色绝对值大于颜色阈值。Count the number of locked pixels in each row of the image. The locked pixels mean that the absolute value of the color is greater than the color threshold.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述如果帧图像是锁图像,则确定物理开关处于锁定状态:The display device according to claim 2, wherein the controller is configured to perform the following steps to determine that the physical switch is in the locked state if the frame image is a locked image:
    如果所述帧图像是锁图像,间隔预设时间重复执行判断帧图像是否是锁图像的步骤,直至重复次数达到预设次数;If the frame image is a locked image, repeat the step of determining whether the frame image is a locked image at a preset time interval until the number of repetitions reaches the preset number of times;
    统计所述帧图像是锁图像的次数,如果所述次数等于重复次数,则确认帧图像是锁图像。Count the number of times that the frame image is a locked image, and if the number of times is equal to the number of repetitions, confirm that the frame image is a locked image.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器还被配置为按照以下步骤执行所述检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起:3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein the controller is further configured to perform the detection of whether the camera is raised within a preset time according to the following steps:
    如果所述帧图像不是锁图像,确定物理开关处于打开状态,所述物理开关处于打开状态指示摄像头升起。If the frame image is not a lock image, it is determined that the physical switch is in an open state, and the physical switch is in an open state indicating that the camera is raised.
  10. 一种摄像头物理开关锁定状态显示方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for displaying the locked state of a physical switch of a camera, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    响应于用户输入的用于指示所述摄像头打开的指令,通过升降动力装置控制所述摄像头升起;In response to an instruction input by the user for instructing the camera to open, control the camera to rise through a lifting power device;
    检测预设时间内所述摄像头是否升起,如果检测到所述摄像头未升起,控制所述显示器显示所述物理开关处于锁定状态的提示消息。It is detected whether the camera is raised within a preset time, and if it is detected that the camera is not raised, the display is controlled to display a prompt message that the physical switch is in a locked state.
PCT/CN2020/087803 2019-08-18 2020-04-29 Displaying method and device for locking state of camera physical switch WO2021031608A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910762189.0 2019-08-18
CN201910762189 2019-08-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021031608A1 true WO2021031608A1 (en) 2021-02-25

Family

ID=74602838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/087803 WO2021031608A1 (en) 2019-08-18 2020-04-29 Displaying method and device for locking state of camera physical switch

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112399220B (en)
WO (1) WO2021031608A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114296666A (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-04-08 海信视像科技股份有限公司 Display device
CN113347359B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-10-04 深圳康佳电子科技有限公司 Position adjusting method, device and equipment of image acquisition device and storage medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104601965A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-06 巫立斌 Camera shielding detection method
CN106454067A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-22 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Control method and device for image acquisition device
EP3492976A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-05 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd Camera assembly and electronic apparatus
CN110138913A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102196087A (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Lens control method and terminals
JP2012145568A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-08-02 Panasonic Corp Optical tomographic image acquisition device
KR101820734B1 (en) * 2011-10-14 2018-03-13 삼성전자 주식회사 Method and apparatus for dynamically unlocking mobile terminal
KR101947572B1 (en) * 2012-07-06 2019-02-14 삼성전자 주식회사 Display apparatus and control method thereof
CN102892038B (en) * 2012-09-28 2016-02-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Television multimedia assists interactive system and television interaction method
CN104346064B (en) * 2013-08-08 2018-02-27 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of information processing method and electronic equipment
CN104994292B (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-07-06 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 The control method and electric terminal of a kind of wide-angle camera
CN105847680B (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-09-15 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of camera power consumption control method and mobile terminal
CN106454336B (en) * 2016-11-23 2019-10-25 北京小米移动软件有限公司 The method and device and terminal that detection terminal camera is blocked
CN106774670A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 南京九致信息科技有限公司 Mobile terminal with extended formula camera
CN106979948B (en) * 2017-02-21 2020-05-19 上海大学 Handheld portable fabric density detection system
CN207017925U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-16 广东工业大学 A kind of electric extendable door
CN109274884A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method, control device and the mobile terminal of camera module
CN109561184A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-02 维沃移动通信(杭州)有限公司 A kind of terminal
CN110062084A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 A kind of terminal device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104601965A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-06 巫立斌 Camera shielding detection method
CN106454067A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-22 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Control method and device for image acquisition device
EP3492976A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-05 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd Camera assembly and electronic apparatus
CN110138913A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112399220B (en) 2022-10-28
CN112399220A (en) 2021-02-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113330736B (en) Display and image processing method
WO2020248680A1 (en) Video data processing method and apparatus, and display device
CN112073798B (en) Data transmission method and equipment
WO2021031629A1 (en) Display apparatus, and multi-function button application method for control device
WO2021031589A1 (en) Display device and dynamic color gamut space adjustment method
WO2020248697A1 (en) Display device and video communication data processing method
WO2021031608A1 (en) Displaying method and device for locking state of camera physical switch
CN112788422A (en) Display device
WO2021031598A1 (en) Self-adaptive adjustment method for video chat window position, and display device
WO2021031620A1 (en) Display device and backlight brightness adjustment method
CN112068741B (en) Display device and display method for Bluetooth switch state of display device
CN111385631B (en) Display device, communication method and storage medium
WO2020248699A1 (en) Sound processing method and display apparatus
CN112783380A (en) Display apparatus and method
CN112073666B (en) Power supply control method of display equipment and display equipment
CN112399235B (en) Camera shooting effect enhancement method and display device of intelligent television
WO2021169125A1 (en) Display device and control method
CN112399071B (en) Control method and device for camera motor and display equipment
WO2020248790A1 (en) Voice control method and display device
CN112463267B (en) Method for presenting screen saver information on display device screen and display device
CN112399245A (en) Playing method and display device
WO2020248886A1 (en) Image processing method and display device
CN113630633B (en) Display device and interaction control method
WO2020248788A1 (en) Voice control method and display device
CN112399223B (en) Method for improving moire fringe phenomenon and display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20854227

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20854227

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1