WO2021027693A1 - Pbch重复发送、接收方法及装置、存储介质、基站、用户设备 - Google Patents
Pbch重复发送、接收方法及装置、存储介质、基站、用户设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021027693A1 WO2021027693A1 PCT/CN2020/107601 CN2020107601W WO2021027693A1 WO 2021027693 A1 WO2021027693 A1 WO 2021027693A1 CN 2020107601 W CN2020107601 W CN 2020107601W WO 2021027693 A1 WO2021027693 A1 WO 2021027693A1
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- pbch
- ssb set
- time slot
- repeated transmission
- ssb
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/08—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A) or DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
- H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for repeated transmission and reception of PBCH, storage medium, base station, and user equipment.
- each radio frame in a radio frame with a time domain length of 10ms, each radio frame is divided into 10 subframes of the same size with a length of 1ms.
- each subframe can contain Multiple time slots (slot).
- Each time slot consists of a certain number of symbols, and the number of symbols is determined by the type of cyclic prefix (CP).
- CP cyclic prefix
- the NR system supports multi-beam synchronization signal (Synchronzation Signal, SS), secondary synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH) transmission.
- the downlink channel signal strength is weak, which cannot meet the requirements for downlink channel signals in certain scenarios, such as user equipment (UE) with few receiving antennas or in a scenario with lower coverage.
- UE user equipment
- the technical problem solved by the present invention is how to enhance the coverage of the downlink channel signal.
- the method for repeated transmission of PBCH includes: determining that the repeated transmission time of PBCH is a time slot for transmitting the SSB set, a time slot for not transmitting the SSB set, and/or In the synchronization signal search window, the SSB set includes multiple SSBs, and each SSB includes a PBCH; and at the repeated transmission occasion, at least one PBCH in the SSB set is repeatedly transmitted.
- the determining that the PBCH retransmission time is a non-transmission time slot of the SSB set includes: determining the time when the SSB set is not transmitted according to the subcarrier interval and the maximum number of SSBs that can be transmitted in the SSB set The location of the gap.
- the determining the location of the time slot for not transmitting the SSB set according to the subcarrier interval and the maximum number of SSBs that can be sent in the SSB set includes: if the subcarrier interval is 15KHz or 30KHz, determining The time domain offset between the time slot not transmitting the SSB set and the time slot currently transmitting the SSB set is Lmax ⁇ 2, where Lmax is the maximum number; or, if the subcarrier interval is 120KHz, determine The time domain offset between the time slot in which the SSB set is not transmitted and the time slot in which the SSB set is currently transmitted is Lmax ⁇ 8; or, if the subcarrier interval is 240KHz, the time slot in which the SSB set is not transmitted is determined The time domain offset from the time slot of the current transmission SSB set is (Lmax ⁇ 2)+4.
- the determining that the PBCH retransmission time is a time slot for non-transmission of the SSB set includes: determining that a time slot whose time domain offset from the time slot for currently transmitting the SSB set is a preset value is a non-transmission time slot. The time slot of the SSB set.
- the repeatedly sending at least one PBCH in the SSB set at the repeated sending opportunity includes: determining the number of repeated transmissions of a single PBCH when the repeated sending opportunity is a time slot in which the SSB set is not transmitted; The number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission; determining the number of types of PBCHs that can be sent in a time slot that is not transmitting the SSB set according to the number of repeated transmissions of a single PBCH and the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission; In the time slots where the SSB set is not transmitted, each type of PBCH is sent according to the number of repeated transmissions of a single PBCH and the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH during one transmission.
- the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission is 3, and a single PBCH occupies 16 resource blocks on each symbol; or, the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission is 2, and the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH is 2.
- a symbol occupies 20 resource blocks; or, a single PBCH occupies 3 symbols in one transmission, a single PBCH occupies 20 resource blocks on the first two symbols, and a single PBCH occupies 8 resources on the third symbol Piece.
- the repeatedly sending at least one PBCH in the SSB set at the repeated sending opportunity includes: determining a time slot for transmitting the SSB set when the repeated sending opportunity is a time slot for transmitting the SSB set Idle symbols within; and repeatedly sending PBCHs in the SSB set on the idle symbols.
- the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH during one transmission is 2, a single PBCH occupies 20 resource blocks on each symbol, and a single PBCH occupies 8 resource blocks on the symbol where the primary synchronization signal is located.
- the repeatedly sending at least one PBCH in the SSB set at the repeated sending opportunity includes: when the repeated sending opportunity is the synchronization signal search window, determining the idleness in the synchronization signal search window Time slot; using the idle time slot to repeatedly send the SSB set.
- the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a PBCH repeated receiving method.
- the PBCH repeated receiving method includes: determining that the repeated transmission time of the PBCH is the time slot for transmitting the SSB set, the time slot for not transmitting the SSB set, and /Or a synchronization signal search window, the SSB set includes a plurality of SSBs, and each SSB includes a PBCH; at the repeated transmission occasion, at least one PBCH in the SSB set is repeatedly received.
- the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a PBCH repeated transmission device.
- the PBCH repeated transmission device includes: a repeated transmission timing determining module to determine that the repeated transmission timing of the PBCH is the time slot of the transmission SSB set, non-transmission The time slot and/or synchronization signal search window of the SSB set, the SSB set includes a plurality of SSBs, and each SSB includes a PBCH; the PBCH repeat transmission module is used to repeat the transmission in the SSB set at the repeat transmission occasion At least one PBCH.
- the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a PBCH repeated receiving device.
- the PBCH repeated receiving device includes a transmission timing determining module to determine that the repeated transmission timing of the PBCH is a time slot for transmitting the SSB set and a time slot for not transmitting the SSB set. And/or a synchronization signal search window, the SSB set includes multiple SSBs, and each SSB includes a PBCH; a PBCH repetitive receiving module is used to repeatedly receive at least one PBCH in the SSB set at the repeated transmission occasion.
- the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, and when the computer instructions are executed, the steps of the PBCH repeated sending method or the steps of the PBCH repeated receiving method are executed.
- the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a base station, including a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor, and the processor executes the PBCH repetition when the computer instructions are executed. Send method steps.
- the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a user equipment, including a memory and a processor.
- the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor.
- the processor executes the PBCH when the computer instructions are executed. Repeat the steps of the receiving method.
- the technical solution of the present invention determines that the repeated transmission timing of the PBCH is a time slot for transmitting the SSB set, a time slot for not transmitting the SSB set, and/or a synchronization signal search window, the SSB set includes multiple SSBs, and each SSB includes a PBCH; At least one PBCH in the SSB set is repeatedly transmitted at the repeated transmission occasion.
- the technical scheme of the present invention determines the repeated transmission timing and realizes the repeated transmission of the PBCH at the repeated transmission timing, thereby increasing the transmission opportunity of the PBCH, increasing the probability of the user equipment receiving the PBCH, and further realizing the enhancement of the PBCH coverage.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for repeated transmission of PBCH according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of an SSB in a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a partial flowchart of a method for repeated transmission of PBCH according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a specific implementation of step S102 shown in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position of a repeatedly sent PBCH in a time slot according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a synchronization signal search window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for repeated PBCH reception according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a PBCH repeated transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a PBCH repetitive receiving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the downlink channel signal strength is weak, which cannot meet the requirements for downlink channel signals in certain scenarios.
- the user equipment has few receiving antennas or is in a low coverage area. Scenes.
- SSB includes Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and PBCH. Both PSS and SSS are sequences, and the actual reception performance is better, but PBCH has carry information , There is coding, and its received signal is poor. Therefore, in order to improve the coverage of the downlink channel signal, the receiving performance of the PBCH can be enhanced.
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
- PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
- the technical scheme of the present invention determines the repeated transmission timing and realizes the repeated transmission of the PBCH at the repeated transmission timing, thereby increasing the transmission opportunity of the PBCH, increasing the probability of the user equipment receiving the PBCH, and further realizing the enhancement of the PBCH coverage.
- Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for repeated PBCH transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the PBCH repeated transmission method can be used on the network device side, for example, on the base station side, that is, the base station can perform the steps shown in FIG. 1.
- the PBCH repeated transmission method may include the following steps:
- Step S101 Determine that the repeated transmission time of the PBCH is a time slot for transmitting the SSB set, a time slot for not transmitting the SSB set, and/or a synchronization signal search window, the SSB set includes multiple SSBs, and each SSB includes a PBCH;
- Step S102 Repeat sending at least one PBCH in the SSB set at the repeated sending occasion.
- sequence number of each step in this embodiment does not represent a limitation on the execution order of each step.
- the repeated transmission opportunity is used to repeatedly transmit the PBCH.
- the specific time domain location of the repeated transmission timing can be pre-arranged by the communication standard protocol.
- the base station may determine the repeated transmission timing of the PBCH by a pre-appointed communication standard protocol, or the base station may independently determine the repeated transmission timing of the PBCH, that is, the repeated transmission timing may be the time slot or non-transmitting SSB set.
- the time slot or synchronization signal search window for transmitting the SSB set may also be any two or a combination of the above three.
- the time slot used to transmit the SSB set refers to the time slot used to transmit the SSB set; the time slot not used to transmit the SSB set refers to the time slot that is not used to transmit the SSB set, which may specifically be an idle time slot; synchronization signal search
- the window refers to a window for a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) to search for a synchronization signal, and the size of the window may be 5 ms.
- the base station may repeatedly transmit at least one PBCH in the SSB set at the repeated transmission occasion.
- the SSB set may include multiple SSBs, and each SSB includes one PBCH, that is, the SSB set includes multiple PBCHs.
- the number of PBCHs that the base station can transmit at the time of repeated transmission may be one or multiple.
- the base station may repeat the transmission of the PBCH to be transmitted once during the repeat transmission opportunity, or may repeat the transmission multiple times.
- the repeated transmission timing is determined, and the repeated transmission of the PBCH is realized at the repeated transmission timing, thereby increasing the transmission opportunity of the PBCH, so that the probability of the user equipment receiving the PBCH is increased, and the coverage of the PBCH is enhanced.
- step S101 shown in FIG. 1 may include the following steps: determining a time slot for non-transmission of the SSB set according to the subcarrier spacing and the maximum number of SSBs that can be sent in the SSB set s position.
- the retransmission occasion is a time slot in which the SSB set is not transmitted.
- Case D shown in Figure 2 represents the situation when the subcarrier spacing is 120kHz: the first time domain symbol of the SSB is located at ⁇ 4, 8, 16, 20 ⁇ +28 ⁇ n.
- Case E shown in Figure 2 represents the situation when the subcarrier spacing is 240kHz: the first time domain symbol of the SSB is located at ⁇ 8,12,16,20,32,36,40,44 ⁇ +56 ⁇ n.
- n 0,1,2,3,5,6,7,8.
- the specific location of the time slot for non-transmission of the SSB set is selected according to the subcarrier interval and Lmax, which can ensure that the time slot for non-transmission of the SSB set is close to the time slot for transmitting the SSB set, and ensures that the PBCH is repeatedly sent performance.
- determining the position of the time slot for not transmitting the SSB set according to the subcarrier spacing and the maximum number of SSBs that can be sent in the SSB set includes:
- Step S301 If the subcarrier interval is 15KHz or 30KHz, determine that the time domain offset between the time slot not transmitting the SSB set and the time slot currently transmitting the SSB set is Lmax ⁇ 2, where Lmax is the maximum quantity;
- Step S302 If the subcarrier interval is 240KHz, it is determined that the time domain offset between the time slot not transmitting the SSB set and the time slot currently transmitting the SSB set is (Lmax ⁇ 2)+4.
- the time domain offset between the time slot in which the SSB set is not transmitted and the time slot in which the SSB set is currently transmitted is Lmax ⁇ 8.
- steps S301 and S302 can be selectively executed according to actual needs.
- the current time slot for transmitting the SSB is time slot n
- the offset between the time slot where the repeated transmission opportunity is located and the time slot n is k.
- the value of the offset k can vary with the subcarrier spacing or the maximum number Lmax.
- the maximum number Lmax is related to the carrier frequency.
- the time slot for not transmitting the SSB set is n+(Lmax ⁇ 2).
- the time slot for non-transmission of the SSB set is n+(Lmax ⁇ 2)+4.
- the time slot for non-transmission of the SSB set is calculated as time slot n+k according to the time slot n of the current SSB transmission and the time domain offset k.
- the value of the offset k may also be directly specified by the communication standard protocol, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the protocol may stipulate that the time domain offset between the time slot for not transmitting the SSB set and the time slot for currently transmitting the SSB set is a preset value. Therefore, the base station can determine the preset value according to the protocol, and then determine the specific location of the time slot for the current transmission of the SSB set.
- Step S102 shown in FIG. 1 may include the following steps:
- Step S401 when the repetitive transmission time is a time slot not transmitting the SSB set, determine the number of repetitive transmissions of a single PBCH and the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH during one transmission;
- Step S402 Determine the number of types of PBCH that can be sent in a time slot that is not transmitting the SSB set according to the number of repeated transmissions of a single PBCH and the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH during one transmission;
- Step S403 In the time slot in which the SSB set is not transmitted, each type of PBCH is sent according to the number of repeated transmissions of a single PBCH and the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission.
- the time slots for non-transmission of the SSB set can be idle time slots
- at least one PBCH can be transmitted on the idle symbols of the entire time slot.
- the number of repeated transmissions of a single PBCH and the amount of time occupied by a single PBCH during one transmission can be determined first.
- the number of symbols determines the symbols occupied by each PBCH to be transmitted.
- the retransmission timing is time slot n+k, and time slot n+k includes 14 symbols. It can be determined that the number of repeated transmissions of a single PBCH is 1 and the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission is 3, then four types of PBCH can be sent in this time slot n+k, that is, PBCH in SSB0, and PBCH in SSB1. PBCH, PBCH in SSB2 and PBCH in SSB3.
- the PBCH in SSB0 is located at symbols 2, 3 and 4
- the PBCH in SSB1 is located at symbols 5, 6, and 7
- the PBCH in SSB2 is located at symbols 8, 9 and 10
- the PBCH in SSB3 is located at symbols 11, 12 and 13. .
- the number of repeated transmissions of a single PBCH is 2 and the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission is 3, then 2 types of PBCH can be sent in this time slot n+k, that is, PBCH and SSB1 in SSB0 PBCH in.
- the PBCH in the first repeated transmission of SSB0 is located at symbols 2, 3, and 4, the PBCH in the second repeated transmission of SSB0 is located at symbols 5, 6, and 7; the PBCH in the first repeated transmission of SSB1 is located at Symbols 8, 9 and 10, the PBCH in SSB1 for the second repeated transmission is located at symbols 11, 12 and 13.
- the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission is 3, and a single PBCH occupies 16 resource blocks on each symbol; or, the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission is 2, and the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH is 2.
- a symbol occupies 20 resource blocks; or, a single PBCH occupies 3 symbols in one transmission, a single PBCH occupies 20 resource blocks on the first two symbols, and a single PBCH occupies 8 resources on the third symbol Piece.
- the PBCH needs to occupy 48 resource blocks (Resource Block, RB).
- Resource Block Resource Block
- the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission is 2, which can occupy 20 resource blocks on each symbol.
- the PBCH occupies a total of 40 RBs, so the repeated PBCH can only carry part of the original PBCH information.
- the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission is 3, a single PBCH occupies 20 RBs on the first two symbols, and a single PBCH occupies 8 RBs on the third symbol.
- the position of the repeated PBCH occupying 8 RBs on the third symbol can be the middle 8 RBs of the third symbol in the frequency domain, or it can be the highest 8 RBs of the third symbol in the frequency domain, or It may be the lowest 8 RBs of the third symbol in the frequency domain, or it may also be the lowest 4 RBs and the highest 4 RBs of the third symbol in the frequency domain.
- step S102 shown in FIG. 1 may include the following steps: when the repeated transmission opportunity is the time slot for transmitting the SSB set, determining the time slot for transmitting the SSB set The idle symbol of; the PBCH in the SSB set is repeatedly sent on the idle symbol.
- the PBCH may be repeatedly sent at the idle symbol quotient in the time slot for transmitting the SSB set.
- SSB0 and SSB1 in the SSB set occupy symbols 2-5 in the current time slot, and symbols 8-11 in the current time slot.
- Idle symbols are symbols 0, 1, 6, 7, 12, and 13.
- the PBCH of SSB0 can be repeatedly sent on symbols 6 and 7, and the PBCH of SSB1 can be repeatedly sent on symbols 12 and 13.
- the number of symbols occupied by a single PBCH in one transmission is 2, a single PBCH occupies 20 resource blocks on each symbol, and a single PBCH occupies 8 resource blocks on the symbol where the primary synchronization signal is located.
- step S102 shown in FIG. 1 may include the following steps: when the retransmission time is the synchronization signal search window, determining an idle time in the synchronization signal search window Slot; using the idle time slot to repeatedly send the SSB set.
- the content of repeated transmission includes not only PBCH, but also PSS and SSS, that is, the SSB set can be repeatedly transmitted.
- the SSB set can be repeatedly sent in the idle time slots in the synchronization signal search window.
- the time slots occupied by the transmission of the SSB set are time slots 0-3 (a total of 4 time slots are occupied).
- the idle time slots of the synchronization signal search window are time slots 4-9 (that is, the number of empty time slots is 6, which is greater than the number of time slots required to transmit the SSB set), so SSB can be repeatedly transmitted in time slots 4-9 set.
- the SSB set can also be repeatedly transmitted within a synchronization signal search window with a length of 5 ms.
- the time length of the synchronization signal search window can be increased.
- the synchronization signal search window has a length of 10 ms, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the PBCH repeated receiving method may be used on the user equipment side, that is, the UE may perform the steps shown in FIG. 7.
- the method for repeated PBCH reception may include the following steps:
- Step S701 Determine that the repeated transmission timing of the PBCH is the time slot for transmitting the SSB set, the time slot for not transmitting the SSB set, and/or the synchronization signal search window.
- the SSB set includes multiple SSBs, and each SSB includes a PBCH;
- Step S702 Repeat receiving at least one PBCH in the SSB set at the repeated transmission occasion.
- the UE determines the repeated transmission timing and realizes the repeated reception of the PBCH at the repeated transmission timing, thereby increasing the receiving frequency of the PBCH, and increasing the probability of the user equipment receiving the PBCH, thereby realizing the coverage of the PBCH. Enhanced.
- the PBCH repeated sending device 80 may include:
- the repeated transmission timing determining module 801 is used to determine the repeated transmission timing of the PBCH as the time slot for transmitting the SSB set, the time slot for not transmitting the SSB set and/or the synchronization signal search window.
- the SSB set includes multiple SSBs, each One SSB includes PBCH;
- the PBCH repeated sending module 802 is configured to repeatedly send at least one PBCH in the SSB set at the repeated sending occasion.
- the PBCH repeated receiving device 90 may include:
- the transmission timing determining module 901 is used to determine that the repeated transmission timing of the PBCH is the time slot for transmitting the SSB set, the time slot for not transmitting the SSB set, and/or the synchronization signal search window.
- the SSB set includes multiple SSBs, each SSB includes PBCH;
- the PBCH repeated receiving module 902 is configured to repeatedly receive at least one PBCH in the SSB set at the repeated transmission occasion.
- the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, and the computer instructions can execute the steps of the methods shown in FIGS. 1, 3, 4, and 7 when the computer instructions are run.
- the storage medium may include ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
- the storage medium may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile) or non-transitory memory, etc.
- the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a base station.
- the base station may include a memory and a processor, and the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor.
- the processor runs the computer instructions, the steps of the method shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4 can be executed.
- the embodiment of the present invention also discloses a user equipment, the user equipment may include a memory and a processor, and the memory stores computer instructions that can run on the processor. When the processor runs the computer instructions, the steps of the method shown in FIG. 7 may be executed.
- the user equipment includes but is not limited to terminal equipment such as mobile phones, computers, and tablets.
- the user equipment in the embodiments of the present invention can be any implementable access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station (mobile station, built MS), remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal Equipment (terminal equipment), wireless communication equipment, user agent or user device.
- the user equipment can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), Handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network or future evolution of the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, referred to as The terminal equipment in the PLMN) is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- the base station (base station, BS for short) in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as base station equipment, and is a device deployed on a radio access network (RAN) to provide wireless communication functions.
- the equipment that provides the base station function in the 2G network includes a base transceiver station (English: base transceiver station, referred to as BTS), the equipment that provides the base station function in the 3G network includes the NodeB (NodeB), and the equipment that provides the base station function in the 4G network Including evolved NodeB (eNB), in wireless local area networks (WLAN), the equipment that provides base station function is access point (AP), 5G new radio (New Radio) , Referred to as NR) in the gNB that provides base station functions, and the evolving Node B (ng-eNB), where the gNB and the terminal use NR technology for communication, and the ng-eNB and the terminal use E-UTRA (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access) technology for communication, both gNB and
- the base station in the embodiment of the present application also includes equipment that provides base station functions in a new communication system in the future.
- equipment that provides base station functions in a new communication system in the future.
- and/or in this text is only an association relationship describing the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B can mean: A alone exists, and both A and B exist. , There are three cases of B alone.
- the character "/" in this text indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
- the processor may be a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU for short), and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors or digital signal processors (DSP for short). , Application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
- the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
- the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM for short), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM for short), erasable PROM (EPROM for short) , Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM, EEPROM for short) or flash memory.
- the volatile memory may be a random access memory (random access memory, RAM for short), which is used as an external cache.
- random access memory random access memory
- RAM random access memory
- SRAM static RAM
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- DDR SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
- ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
- SLDRAM Synchronously connect dynamic random access memory
- DRAM double data rate SDRAM
- DDR SDRAM double data rate SDRAM
- ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
- SLDRAM Synchronously connect dynamic random access memory
- direct rambus RAM direct rambus RAM
- the above-mentioned embodiments in this application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination.
- the above-mentioned embodiments may be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs.
- the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
- the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
- the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website, computer, server or data center via wired or wireless means.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center that includes one or more sets of available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium.
- the semiconductor medium may be a solid state drive.
- the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, rather than corresponding to the embodiments of the present application.
- the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
- the disclosed method, device, and system can be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation; for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
- the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately physically included, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the above-mentioned software function unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks, etc., which can store program codes Medium.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 一种PBCH重复发送方法,其特征在于,包括:确定PBCH的重复发送时机为传输SSB集合的时隙、非传输所述SSB集合的时隙和/或同步信号搜索窗口,所述SSB集合包括多个SSB,每一SSB包括PBCH;在所述重复发送时机重复发送所述SSB集合内至少一个PBCH。
- 根据权利要求1所述的PBCH重复发送方法,其特征在于,所述确定PBCH的重复发送时机为非传输所述SSB集合的时隙包括:根据子载波间隔以及所述SSB集合内能够发送的SSB的最大数量确定非传输所述SSB集合的时隙的位置。
- 根据权利要求2所述的PBCH重复发送方法,其特征在于,所述根据子载波间隔以及所述SSB集合内能够发送的SSB的最大数量确定非传输所述SSB集合的时隙的位置包括:如果所述子载波间隔为15KHz或30KHz,则确定非传输所述SSB集合的时隙与当前传输SSB集合的时隙的时域偏移量为Lmax÷2,其中,Lmax为所述最大数量;或者,如果所述子载波间隔为120KHz,则确定非传输所述SSB集合的时隙与当前传输SSB集合的时隙的时域偏移量为Lmax÷8;或者,如果所述子载波间隔为240KHz,则确定非传输所述SSB集合的时隙与当前传输SSB集合的时隙的时域偏移量为(Lmax÷2)+4。
- 根据权利要求1所述的PBCH重复发送方法,其特征在于,所述确定PBCH的重复发送时机为非传输所述SSB集合的时隙包括:确定与当前传输SSB集合的时隙的时域偏移量为预设值的时隙为 非传输所述SSB集合的时隙。
- 根据权利要求1所述的PBCH重复发送方法,其特征在于,所述在所述重复发送时机重复发送所述SSB集合内至少一个PBCH包括:在所述重复发送时机为非传输所述SSB集合的时隙时,确定单个PBCH的重复传输次数以及单个PBCH在一次传输时占用的符号数量;根据单个PBCH的重复传输次数以及单个PBCH在一次传输时占用的符号数量确定能够在非传输所述SSB集合的时隙内发送的PBCH的类型的数量;在非传输所述SSB集合的时隙内,按照单个PBCH的重复传输次数以及单个PBCH在一次传输时占用的符号数量发送每一类型的PBCH。
- 根据权利要求5所述的PBCH重复发送方法,其特征在于,单个PBCH在一次传输时占用的符号数量为3,单个PBCH在每个符号上占用16个资源块;或者,单个PBCH在一次传输时占用的符号数量为2,单个PBCH在每个符号上占用20个资源块;或者,单个PBCH在一次传输时占用的符号数量为3,单个PBCH在前两个符号上分别占用20个资源块,单个PBCH在第三个符号上占用8个资源块。
- 根据权利要求1所述的PBCH重复发送方法,其特征在于,所述在所述重复发送时机重复发送所述SSB集合内至少一个PBCH包括:在所述重复发送时机为传输所述SSB集合的时隙时,确定传输所述SSB集合的时隙内的空闲符号;在所述空闲符号上重复发送所述SSB集合内的PBCH。
- 根据权利要求7所述的PBCH重复发送方法,其特征在于,单个PBCH在一次传输时占用的符号数量为2,单个PBCH在每个符号上占用20个资源块,单个PBCH在主同步信号所在的符号上占用8个资源块。
- 根据权利要求1所述的PBCH重复发送方法,其特征在于,所述在所述重复发送时机重复发送所述SSB集合内至少一个PBCH包括:在所述重复发送时机为所述同步信号搜索窗口时,确定在所述同步信号搜索窗口内的空闲时隙;利用所述空闲时隙重复发送所述SSB集合。
- 一种PBCH重复接收方法,其特征在于,包括:确定PBCH的重复发送时机为传输SSB集合的时隙、非传输所述SSB集合的时隙和/或同步信号搜索窗口,所述SSB集合包括多个SSB,每一SSB包括PBCH;在所述重复发送时机重复接收所述SSB集合内至少一个PBCH。
- 一种PBCH重复发送装置,其特征在于,包括:重复发送时机确定模块,用以确定PBCH的重复发送时机为传输SSB集合的时隙、非传输所述SSB集合的时隙和/或同步信号搜索窗口,所述SSB集合包括多个SSB,每一SSB包括PBCH;PBCH重复发送模块,用以在所述重复发送时机重复发送所述SSB集合内至少一个PBCH。
- 一种PBCH重复接收装置,其特征在于,包括:发送时机确定模块,用以确定PBCH的重复发送时机为传输SSB集合的时隙、非传输所述SSB集合的时隙和/或同步信号搜索窗口,所述SSB集合包括多个SSB,每一SSB包括PBCH;PBCH重复接收模块,用以在所述重复发送时机重复接收所述SSB集合内至少一个PBCH。
- 一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,所述计算机指令运行时执行权利要求1至9中任一项所述PBCH重复发送方法的步骤,或者执行权利要求10所述PBCH重复接收方法的步骤。
- 一种基站,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,其特征在于,所述处理器运行所述计算机指令时执行权利要求1至9中任一项所述PBCH重复发送方法的步骤。
- 一种用户设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器上存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,其特征在于,所述处理器运行所述计算机指令时执行权利要求10所述PBCH重复接收方法的步骤。
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| CN113259955B (zh) * | 2020-02-07 | 2023-01-13 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Pbch的传输方法、终端及网络侧设备 |
| JP7425885B2 (ja) | 2020-02-12 | 2024-01-31 | アップル インコーポレイテッド | 無線通信における物理ブロードキャストチャネル拡張 |
| CN115088335A (zh) * | 2020-04-15 | 2022-09-20 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 信道的传输方法、网络设备、终端和计算机可读存储介质 |
| WO2022116098A1 (zh) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Ssb位置的确定方法、装置及通信设备 |
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