WO2021027433A1 - Aerosol generating device - Google Patents

Aerosol generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021027433A1
WO2021027433A1 PCT/CN2020/100244 CN2020100244W WO2021027433A1 WO 2021027433 A1 WO2021027433 A1 WO 2021027433A1 CN 2020100244 W CN2020100244 W CN 2020100244W WO 2021027433 A1 WO2021027433 A1 WO 2021027433A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
aerosol generating
generating device
transmission member
transmission
limit
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PCT/CN2020/100244
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈斌
何铭利
赵邦俊
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深圳御烟实业有限公司
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Publication of WO2021027433A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021027433A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for

Abstract

An aerosol generating device comprises a main body (1), and the main body (1) has an accommodation cavity (5) into which an aerosol generation product is inserted. The aerosol generating device further comprises a rotating structural member (2), one or more transmission members (3), one or more blades (4), and one or more movable position-limiting structures. The rotating structural member (2) is rotatably connected to an opening end (51) of the accommodating cavity (5). Each of the transmission members (3) is connected to the rotating structural member (2), and moves along with rotation of the rotating structural member (2). The blades (4) are each connected to the transmission members (3), and open or close an opening of the accommodation cavity (5) along with movement of the transmission members (3). Each of the movable position-limiting structures interacts with the transmission members (3) to limit a movement path range of the transmission members (3). The aerosol generating device prevents residues produced by a user smoking a tobacco product from falling into a backpack or a pocket of the user, and is convenient to use, thereby providing superior user experience.

Description

气溶胶生成装置Aerosol generating device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种气溶胶生成装置。The invention relates to an aerosol generating device.
背景技术Background technique
传统卷烟需通过明火点燃燃烧产生烟草烟雾,烟草在高温和裂解的过程中会释放对人体有害混合物质达数千种。而低温加热烟具可有效降低有害物质的产生,更加健康。低温烟在使用时,是将烟体插入到烟具的发热管或是加热片插入烟体中,然后电源通电使加热管/加热片发热,将烟体加热从而产生烟雾,在抽完一支烟后,通过抓取烟体外露于烟具的端部将烟体剩余的部分取出,因此在将烟体插入和取出的过程中会有部分烟渣掉入烟具的容纳腔内,目前用于插入烟体的容纳腔的开口是完全敞开的,用户常常会将使用后的烟具直接放入背包或裤兜中,此时掉在烟具容纳腔内的烟渣会落入背包或裤兜内,用户需要经常清理背包或裤兜,给用户造成困扰,用户体验差。Traditional cigarettes need to be ignited by an open flame to produce tobacco smoke. Tobacco will release thousands of harmful compounds during the process of high temperature and cracking. The low-temperature heating smoking set can effectively reduce the production of harmful substances and make it healthier. When low-temperature smoke is used, the smoke body is inserted into the heating tube of the smoking appliance or the heating sheet is inserted into the smoke body, and then the power supply is energized to make the heating tube/heating sheet heat, and the smoke body is heated to produce smoke. After smoking a cigarette Later, the remaining part of the cigarette body is taken out by grabbing the end of the cigarette body exposed on the smoking device. Therefore, during the process of inserting and removing the cigarette body, some of the smoke residue will fall into the receiving cavity of the smoking device. It is currently used for inserting cigarettes. The opening of the accommodating cavity of the body is completely open, and the user often puts the smoking utensil after use directly into the backpack or trouser pocket. At this time, the smoke residue falling in the smoking accommodating cavity will fall into the backpack or trouser pocket, and the user needs to clean it frequently Backpacks or trouser pockets cause confusion to users and poor user experience.
技术问题technical problem
基于此,有必要提供一种避免烟渣从烟具中掉出的气溶胶生成装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an aerosol generating device that prevents smoke slag from falling out of the smoking article.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
一种气溶胶生成装置,包括主体,所述主体具有用于插入气溶胶生成制品的容纳腔,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括旋转结构件、至少一传动件、至少一叶片以及至少一活动限位结构,所述旋转结构件旋转连接在所述容纳腔的开口端,每一所述传动件连接在所述旋转结构件上且随着所述旋转结构件的旋转发生活动,每一所述叶片连接在所述传动件上且随着所述传动件的活动打开和关闭所述容纳腔的开口,每一所述活动限位结构与所述传动件相互作用进而限制所述传动件的活动轨迹范围。An aerosol generating device includes a main body with a containing cavity for inserting an aerosol generating product. The aerosol generating device further includes a rotating structure member, at least one transmission member, at least one blade, and at least one movable limit. The rotating structure is rotatably connected to the open end of the accommodating cavity, and each transmission component is connected to the rotating structure and moves with the rotation of the rotating structure. The blade is connected to the transmission member and opens and closes the opening of the accommodating cavity with the movement of the transmission member, and each movable limiting structure interacts with the transmission member to limit the movement of the transmission member Track range.
在其中一实施例中,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括设置在所述容纳腔的开口端的至少一限位连接件。In one of the embodiments, the aerosol generating device further includes at least one limit connecting member arranged at the open end of the containing cavity.
在其中一实施例中,每一所述活动限位结构由至少一所述限位连接件构造形成。In one of the embodiments, each of the movable limit structures is formed by at least one limit connector structure.
在其中一实施例中,所述传动件具有弹性结构部,所述传动件分别与所述叶片和所述旋转结构件相对固定,每一所述活动限位结构由一个限位连接件构造形成,所述传动件的弹性结构部具有移动过程中与相对应的所述限位连接件之间产生相对压力的抵接区,所述传动件的弹性结构部的抵接区在移动的过程中抵接在相对应的所述限位连接件上而发生弹性变形或弹性复原。In one of the embodiments, the transmission member has an elastic structure portion, the transmission member is respectively fixed to the blade and the rotating structure member, and each of the movable limit structures is formed by a limit connection member structure , The elastic structure portion of the transmission member has an abutment area that generates relative pressure between the corresponding limit connection member during the movement, and the abutment area of the elastic structure portion of the transmission member is in the movement process It abuts on the corresponding limit connecting piece to be elastically deformed or elastically restored.
在其中一实施例中,所述传动件的一端与所述叶片相连接且具有重叠交接区域,所述传动件的另一端设置在所述中空筒的内壁上且具有重叠区域。In one of the embodiments, one end of the transmission member is connected to the blade and has an overlapping area, and the other end of the transmission member is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder and has an overlapping area.
在其中一实施例中,每一所述活动限位结构还包括用于防止弹性疲乏的辅助限制件,所述辅助限位件设置在相对应的所述限位连接件的侧旁,所述传动件位于所述限位连接件与所述辅助限制件之间。In one of the embodiments, each of the movable limiting structures further includes an auxiliary limiting member for preventing elastic fatigue, the auxiliary limiting member is arranged on the side of the corresponding limiting connecting member, the The transmission member is located between the limit connecting member and the auxiliary limiting member.
在其中一实施例中,所述传动件是刚性结构件,所述传动件与所述旋转结构件转动连接,每一所述活动限位结构由两个限位连接件构造形成,两个限位连接件之间设有活动间隙,传动件在两个所述限位件之间的活动间隙之间摆动。In one of the embodiments, the transmission member is a rigid structural member, the transmission member is rotatably connected with the rotating structure member, and each of the movable limit structures is formed by two limit connection members, two limit connectors A movable gap is provided between the position connecting pieces, and the transmission member swings between the movable gaps between the two limit pieces.
在其中一实施例中,所述传动件的一端与所述叶片相连接且具有重叠交接区域,所述传动件的另一端与所述旋转结构件转动连接。In one of the embodiments, one end of the transmission member is connected with the blade and has an overlapping area, and the other end of the transmission member is rotatably connected with the rotating structure member.
在其中一实施例中,每一所述传动件具有相互交接的第一传动部和第二传动部,所述第一传动部与所述第二传动部之间具有夹角α,该夹角α的范围是0°<α<180°,所述第一传动部与所述第二传动部的交接部位还进一步呈弧型。In one of the embodiments, each of the transmission parts has a first transmission part and a second transmission part that are connected to each other, and there is an included angle α between the first transmission part and the second transmission part. The range of α is 0°<α<180°, and the interface between the first transmission part and the second transmission part is further arc-shaped.
在其中一实施例中,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括固定件,所述固定件通过所述限位连接件相对于所述主体固定,每一所述限位连接件的两端分别与所述固定件和所述容纳腔的开口端相连接,每一所述传动件和每一所述叶片位于所述固定件与所述容纳腔的开口端之间,所述固定件开设有与所述容纳腔的开口相互对应的通孔;每一所述传动件和每一所述叶片位于所述固定件与所述容纳腔的开口端之间。In one of the embodiments, the aerosol generating device further includes a fixing member, the fixing member is fixed with respect to the main body by the limiting connecting member, and both ends of each limiting connecting member are connected to the The fixing member is connected to the open end of the accommodating cavity, each transmission member and each blade are located between the fixing member and the open end of the accommodating cavity, and the fixing member is provided with The openings of the accommodating cavity correspond to through holes; each of the transmission members and each of the blades are located between the fixing member and the opening end of the accommodating cavity.
在其中一实施例中,所述传动件是沿所述叶片所在的平面向外延伸形成,所述传动件与所述旋转结构件转动连接,每一所述活动限位结构包括滑块以及限位滑孔或限位滑槽,所述滑块设置在所述固定件和所述传动件的其中一个上,所述限位滑孔或限位滑槽开设在在所述固定件和所述传动件中的另一个上。In one of the embodiments, the transmission member is formed to extend outward along the plane where the blades are located, the transmission member is rotatably connected with the rotating structure, and each movable limit structure includes a slider and a limiter. Position sliding hole or limit sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged on one of the fixed part and the transmission part, and the limit sliding hole or the limit sliding groove is opened in the fixed part and the On the other of the transmission parts.
在其中一实施例中,所述传动件与所述叶片是一体成型的片体,该片体上形成有用于避位所述限位连接件的第一凹口,该片体上还形成有用于避位相邻叶片的第二凹口。In one of the embodiments, the transmission member and the blade are an integrally formed sheet body, the sheet body is formed with a first notch for avoiding the position of the limit connecting member, and the sheet body is also formed with a useful Avoid the second notch of the adjacent blade.
在其中一实施例中,所述容纳腔的开口端与所述叶片和所述传动件之间还设置有与所述旋转结构件同步旋转的稳固配合件,所述传动件还与所述稳固配合件转动连接,所述稳固配合件上开设有与所述容纳腔的开口端相互对应的贯穿孔,所述稳固配合件上还开设有用于避位所述限位连接件的避位孔。In one of the embodiments, between the open end of the accommodating cavity and the blade and the transmission member is also provided a stable matching member that rotates synchronously with the rotating structure member, and the transmission member is also connected to the stable The fitting piece is rotatably connected, and the stable fitting piece is provided with through holes corresponding to the open end of the containing cavity, and the stable fitting piece is also provided with an avoiding hole for avoiding the position-limiting connecting piece.
在其中一实施例中,所述容纳腔的开口端与所述旋转结构件之间还设置有旋转限位结构。In one of the embodiments, a rotation limiting structure is further provided between the open end of the containing cavity and the rotating structure.
在其中一实施例中,所述旋转限位结构包括相互对应的环形槽和环形凸起,所述环形槽开设在所述容纳腔的开口端和所述旋转结构件的其中一个上,所述环形凸起形成在所述容纳腔的开口端和所述旋转结构件的另一个上。In one of the embodiments, the rotation limiting structure includes an annular groove and an annular protrusion corresponding to each other, the annular groove is opened on one of the opening end of the accommodating cavity and the rotating structure, and An annular protrusion is formed on the other of the open end of the receiving cavity and the rotating structure.
在其中一实施例中,所述容纳腔的开口端与所述旋转结构件之间设置有定位结构。In one of the embodiments, a positioning structure is provided between the open end of the containing cavity and the rotating structure.
在其中一实施例中,所述定位结构包括至少一弹珠和至少一凹槽,每一所述凹槽开设在所述容纳腔的开口端和所述对接环的其中一个上,每一所述弹珠设置在所述容纳腔的开口端与所述对接环的另一个上。In one of the embodiments, the positioning structure includes at least one marble and at least one groove, each of the grooves is opened on one of the opening end of the receiving cavity and the butting ring, and each The marbles are arranged on the other of the open end of the receiving cavity and the butting ring.
在其中一实施例中,所述弹珠是由弹性胶体制成的,或者所述弹珠是由弹性件支撑。In one of the embodiments, the marbles are made of elastic gel, or the marbles are supported by elastic members.
在其中一实施例中,所述旋转结构件包括中空筒和沿所述中空筒的径向向内凸伸的凸沿,所述凸沿设置在所述中空筒的端部,每一所述传动件和每一所述叶片位于所述中空筒内。In one of the embodiments, the rotating structure includes a hollow cylinder and a convex edge protruding inwardly along the radial direction of the hollow cylinder. The convex edge is provided at the end of the hollow cylinder, and each The transmission member and each of the blades are located in the hollow cylinder.
在其中一实施例中,所述中空筒远离所述凸沿的一端还设置有与所述旋转结构件同步旋转的对接环,每一所述传动件和每一所述叶片位于所述凸沿与所述对接环之间。In one of the embodiments, an end of the hollow cylinder away from the convex edge is further provided with a butting ring that rotates synchronously with the rotating structural member, and each transmission member and each blade are located on the convex edge And the docking ring.
在其中一实施例中,所述传动件还与所述对接环转动连接。In one of the embodiments, the transmission member is also rotatably connected with the butting ring.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明实施例的气溶胶生成装置利用旋转结构件的旋转,经由传动件带动叶片在插入气溶胶生成制品的容纳腔的开口处开合,用户需要抽吸气溶胶时只需轻松扭动旋转结构件打开容纳腔的开口,用户完成抽吸气溶胶后反向扭动旋转结构件即可关闭容纳腔的开口,避免烟渣掉入用户的背包或裤兜内,且用户使用方便,体验佳。The aerosol generating device of the embodiment of the present invention uses the rotation of the rotating structure to drive the blades to open and close at the opening of the accommodating cavity into which the aerosol generating product is inserted through the transmission member. The user only needs to twist the rotating structure when inhaling the aerosol. After the user completes the aerosol inhalation, the user twists the rotating structure in the opposite direction to close the opening of the receiving chamber, avoiding smoke slag falling into the user's backpack or trouser pocket, and the user is convenient to use and has a good experience.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明第一、二、三实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的整体结构的外视示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the external view of the overall structure of the aerosol generating device provided by the first, second, and third embodiments of the present invention;
图2为本发明第一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的部分结构分解的爆炸图;2 is an exploded view of a partial structural decomposition of the aerosol generating device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明第一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的结构完全分解的爆炸图;3 is an exploded view of the structure of the aerosol generating device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention completely decomposed;
图4为本发明第一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置中的多个叶片和传动件的装配结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of multiple blades and transmission parts in the aerosol generating device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明第一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的剖视示意图;5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明第一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的叶片关闭状态的状态示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the blades of the aerosol generating device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明第一实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的叶片打开状态的状态示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the blades of the aerosol generating device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention are opened;
图8为本发明第二实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的部分结构分解的爆炸图;8 is an exploded view of a partial structural decomposition of the aerosol generating device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明第二实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的第一角度的结构完全分解的爆炸图;FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the structure of the aerosol generating device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention completely exploded from the first angle;
图10为本发明第二实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的第二角度的结构完全分解的爆炸图;FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the second angle structure of the aerosol generating device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention completely exploded;
图11为本发明第二实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置中的多个叶片和传动件的装配结构示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of multiple blades and transmission parts in the aerosol generating device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明第二实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的叶片关闭状态的状态示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the blades of the aerosol generating device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明第二实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的叶片打开状态的状态示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the blades of the aerosol generating device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention are opened;
图14为本发明第三实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的第一角度的结构完全分解的爆炸图;14 is an exploded view of the structure of the aerosol generating device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention completely exploded from the first angle;
图15为本发明第三实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的第二角度的结构完全分解的爆炸图;15 is an exploded view of the aerosol generating device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention with a second angle structure completely exploded;
图16为本发明第三实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置中的多个叶片和传动件的装配结构示意图;16 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a plurality of blades and transmission parts in the aerosol generating device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;
图17为本发明第三实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的叶片关闭状态的状态示意图;17 is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the blades of the aerosol generating device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本发明第三实施例提供的气溶胶生成装置的叶片打开状态的状态示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the state of the open state of the blades of the aerosol generating device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
在发明中,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,除非特别限定为“直接地”,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,除非特别限定为“直接地”,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。相反,当元件被称作“直接地连接”或“直接地固定”时,不存在该居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。实施例附图中各种不同对象按便于列举说明的比例绘制,而非按实际组件的比例绘制。In the present invention, when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, unless specifically limited to be "directly", it may be directly on the other element or an intermediate element may also be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, unless specifically defined as "directly", it may be directly connected to the other element or an intermediate element may be present at the same time. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly fixed," the centering element does not exist. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only. Various objects in the drawings of the embodiments are drawn at a scale that is convenient for enumeration and description, rather than drawn at the scale of actual components.
本发明实施例所述的“气溶胶生成装置”指用于为气溶胶生成制品提供热能或电能的装置,例如烟具。所述气溶胶生成装置可直接提供热能加热所述气溶胶生成制品,或者优选是为气溶胶生成制品提供电能,所述气溶胶生成制品将电能转换为热能加热所述烟料。The "aerosol generating device" described in the embodiment of the present invention refers to a device used to provide heat or electrical energy for aerosol generating products, such as smoking articles. The aerosol generating device can directly provide thermal energy to heat the aerosol generating product, or preferably provide electrical energy for the aerosol generating product, and the aerosol generating product converts the electrical energy into thermal energy to heat the smoke material.
本发明实施例所述的“气溶胶生成制品”指包含烟料,能够通过加热产生气溶胶,例如烟气或雾气的产品,例如气溶胶生成制品、烟弹或烟支,优选为一次性使用的制品。所述气溶胶生成制品本身不能够提供电能。The "aerosol-generating product" described in the embodiments of the present invention refers to a product that contains smoke material and can generate aerosol by heating, such as smoke or mist, such as aerosol-generating products, cartridges or cigarettes, preferably disposable Products. The aerosol-generating product itself cannot provide electrical energy.
本发明实施例所述的“烟料”指发烟物质,是经加热或燃烧可以产生气味和/或尼古丁和/或烟气的物质,即可被雾化的物质,即气溶胶生成物质。烟料可以是固态、半固态和液态。固态烟料因为透气性、组装和制作等方面的考虑,经常加工成薄片状,因此又俗称为薄片,丝状薄片也称为薄片丝。本发明实施例所讨论的烟料可为天然的或人工合成的烟液、烟油、烟胶、烟膏、烟丝、烟叶等,例如,人工合成的烟料含有甘油、丙二醇和烟碱等。所述烟液为液体,所述烟油为油状,所述烟胶为凝胶状,所述烟膏为膏状,所述烟丝包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟丝,所述烟叶包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟叶。烟料可以在被其它物质封存的形式下被加热,如保存在可遇热降解的包装中,例如微胶囊中,加热后所需挥发性物质从降解或有孔隙的封存包装中导出。The “smoke material” described in the embodiments of the present invention refers to a smoking substance, which is a substance that can produce odor and/or nicotine and/or smoke when heated or burned, that is, a substance that can be atomized, that is, an aerosol generating substance. The smoke material can be solid, semi-solid and liquid. Because of the consideration of air permeability, assembly and production, the solid smoke material is often processed into flakes, so it is also commonly called flakes, and silk flakes are also called flakes. The tobacco material discussed in the embodiments of the present invention may be natural or synthetic smoke liquid, smoke oil, smoke glue, tobacco paste, cut tobacco, tobacco leaves, etc., for example, synthetic smoke material contains glycerin, propylene glycol and nicotine. The e-liquid is liquid, the e-liquid is in the form of oil, the glue is in the form of gel, the ointment is in the form of paste, the cut tobacco includes natural or artificial or extracted and processed cut tobacco, and the tobacco leaves Including natural or man-made or extracted and processed tobacco leaves. The smoke material can be heated in the form of being sealed by other substances, such as stored in a package that can be degraded by heat, such as a microcapsule. After heating, the required volatile substances are derived from the degraded or porous sealed package.
本发明实施例所述的烟料可以含有烟碱,也可以不含有烟碱。含有烟碱的烟料可以包括天然烟叶制品,以烟碱为原料制成的烟液、烟油、烟胶、烟膏、烟丝、烟叶等中的至少一种。烟液为水状,烟油为油状,烟胶为凝胶状,烟膏为膏状,烟丝包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟丝,烟叶包括天然的或人造的或萃取加工过的烟叶。不含有烟碱的烟料主要含有香味物质,例如香料,既可被雾化以起到模拟吸烟过程又起到戒烟等目的。在一实施例中,所述香料包括薄荷油。所述烟料还可包括其他添加剂,例如甘油和/或丙二醇。The smoke material described in the embodiments of the present invention may or may not contain nicotine. The tobacco material containing nicotine may include at least one of natural tobacco leaf products, smoke liquid made from nicotine as a raw material, smoke oil, smoke glue, smoke paste, tobacco shreds, tobacco leaves, and the like. The smoke liquid is water-like, the smoke oil is oil-like, the smoke glue is gel-like, the smoke cream is paste-like, tobacco shreds include natural or artificial or extracted and processed tobacco, and tobacco leaves include natural or artificial or extracted and processed tobacco tobacco leaf. The tobacco material that does not contain nicotine mainly contains flavor substances, such as spices, which can be atomized to simulate the smoking process and to quit smoking. In one embodiment, the fragrance includes peppermint oil. The smoking material may also include other additives, such as glycerin and/or propylene glycol.
请参阅图1至图18,本发明实施例提供一种气溶胶生成装置。该气溶胶生成装置包括主体1、旋转结构件2、至少一传动件3、至少一叶片4、至少一活动限位结构。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 18, an embodiment of the present invention provides an aerosol generating device. The aerosol generating device includes a main body 1, a rotating structure member 2, at least one transmission member 3, at least one blade 4, and at least one movable limiting structure.
主体1即指用于加热气溶胶生成制品产生雾状气溶胶的烟具。如图5所示,主体1具有用于插入气溶胶生成制品的容纳腔5,容纳腔5设置有加热件(图中未标示),如加热管、加热棒、加热片、螺旋状加热丝等等。其中,对容纳腔5的位置不作限定,其可以设置在主体1的任意位置上。容纳腔5具有至少一个开口,开口的数量根据需要而定。需要说明的是,下述的容纳腔5的开口端51是指主体1与容纳腔5的开口相对应的端部。The main body 1 refers to a smoking set used to heat the aerosol-generating product to generate mist-like aerosol. As shown in Figure 5, the main body 1 has a receiving cavity 5 for inserting aerosol generating products, and the receiving cavity 5 is provided with heating elements (not shown in the figure), such as heating tubes, heating rods, heating sheets, spiral heating wires, etc. Wait. Wherein, the position of the receiving cavity 5 is not limited, and it can be arranged at any position of the main body 1. The containing cavity 5 has at least one opening, and the number of the openings is determined according to needs. It should be noted that the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 described below refers to the end of the main body 1 corresponding to the opening of the accommodating cavity 5.
旋转结构件2包括中空筒21,中空筒21是内部中空的筒状体,该中空筒21可以套接于容纳腔5的开口端51的外壁上,则中空筒21的内壁和容纳腔5的开口端51的外壁呈圆环状,而中空筒21的外壁和容纳腔5的开口端51的内壁可以是任意形状;或者中空筒21也可以套接于容纳腔5的开口端51的内壁,则中空筒21的外壁和容纳腔5的开口端51的内壁呈圆环状,而中空筒21的内壁和容纳腔5的开口端51的外壁可以是任意形状。因此,容纳腔5的开口端51与旋转结构件2旋转连接时的相互套接区域呈圆环状即可,以便于实现旋转功能,除此以外的其它部位分别可以是任何结构形态。在另一些实施例中,旋转结构件2与容纳腔5的开口端51之间通过对接环23旋转连接。The rotating structure 2 includes a hollow cylinder 21, which is a cylindrical body with a hollow inside. The hollow cylinder 21 can be sleeved on the outer wall of the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5. The inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21 and the accommodating cavity 5 The outer wall of the open end 51 is annular, and the outer wall of the hollow cylinder 21 and the inner wall of the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 can be of any shape; or the hollow cylinder 21 can also be sleeved on the inner wall of the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5. The outer wall of the hollow cylinder 21 and the inner wall of the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 are annular, and the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21 and the outer wall of the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 may have any shape. Therefore, when the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 is rotatably connected with the rotating structure 2, the mutually sleeved area only needs to be annular to facilitate the realization of the rotating function, and the other parts can be in any structure. In other embodiments, the rotating structure 2 and the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5 are connected in rotation by a butting ring 23.
在另一些实施例中,旋转结构件2的中空筒21的外壁壁面还可以进一步是磨砂结构面、滚纹结构面和/或齿纹结构面,以增加摩擦力,方便用户扭动旋转结构件2,避免出现手滑导致未能扭动旋转结构件2的现象。In other embodiments, the outer wall surface of the hollow cylinder 21 of the rotating structure 2 may further be a frosted structure surface, a knurled structure surface and/or a toothed structure surface to increase friction and facilitate the user to twist the rotating structure. 2. Avoid the phenomenon that the rotating structure 2 cannot be twisted due to hand slip.
在另一些实施例中,中空筒21的一端沿径向向内凸伸形成有凸沿22,凸沿22与中空筒21优选是一体成型的结构,或者凸沿22与中空筒21之间通过粘接、焊接、可拆卸连接或者可分离连接的方式相连接,可拆卸连接包括但不限于利用相对应的卡扣和卡槽、利用紧固件(如螺钉、螺丝、铆钉)螺纹连接、铆接等等。且在凸沿22与中空筒21的交接处可以是直接交接,或者二者的交接处呈弧形过渡或具有倒角。In other embodiments, one end of the hollow cylinder 21 protrudes radially inward to form a convex edge 22. The convex edge 22 and the hollow cylinder 21 are preferably integrally formed, or the convex edge 22 and the hollow cylinder 21 pass between Connected by bonding, welding, detachable connection or detachable connection, detachable connection includes but not limited to the use of corresponding buckles and slot, the use of fasteners (such as screws, screws, rivets) threaded connection, riveting and many more. In addition, the junction between the convex edge 22 and the hollow cylinder 21 can be directly junction, or the junction between the two can be arc-shaped transition or chamfered.
旋转结构件2旋转连接在容纳腔5的开口端51。在一些实施例中,旋转结构件2可以直接与容纳腔5的开口端51相互套接而进行旋转。在另一些实施例中,旋转结构件2与容纳腔5的开口端51可以通过螺纹连接方式进行旋转。在另一些实施例中,旋转结构件2还可以通过旋转限位结构6进行旋转,其中,旋转限位结构6设置在旋转结构件2与容纳腔5的开口端51之间。旋转限位结构6包括环形槽61以及与环形槽61相适配的环形凸起62,环形槽61开设在容纳腔5的开口端51和旋转结构件2的其中一个上,环形凸起62形成在容纳腔5的开口端51和旋转结构件2的另一个上,环形凸起62插入在环形槽61内。在扭动旋转结构件2时,环形凸起62限制在环形槽61内进行旋转。在一些实施例中,环形槽61在容纳腔5的开口端51或旋转结构件2上可以是沿轴向凹陷形成,相对应的环形凸起62也是沿轴向凸伸形成。在另一些实施例中,环形槽61在容纳腔5的开口端51或旋转结构件2上可以是沿径向凹陷形成,相对应的环形凸起62也是沿径向凸伸形成。The rotating structure 2 is rotatably connected to the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5. In some embodiments, the rotating structure 2 can be directly sleeved with the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5 for rotation. In other embodiments, the rotating structure 2 and the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5 can be rotated through a screw connection. In other embodiments, the rotating structure 2 can also be rotated by the rotation limiting structure 6, wherein the rotating limiting structure 6 is disposed between the rotating structure 2 and the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5. The rotation limiting structure 6 includes an annular groove 61 and an annular protrusion 62 adapted to the annular groove 61. The annular groove 61 is opened on one of the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 and the rotating structure 2, and the annular protrusion 62 is formed On the other of the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 and the rotating structure 2, the annular protrusion 62 is inserted into the annular groove 61. When the rotating structure 2 is twisted, the annular protrusion 62 is restricted from rotating in the annular groove 61. In some embodiments, the annular groove 61 may be recessed in the axial direction on the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5 or the rotating structure 2, and the corresponding annular protrusion 62 may also be formed to protrude in the axial direction. In other embodiments, the annular groove 61 may be formed by being recessed in the radial direction on the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5 or the rotating structure 2, and the corresponding annular protrusion 62 may also be formed by projecting in the radial direction.
在另一些实施例中,中空筒21远离凸沿22的另一端设置有对接环23,旋转结构2通过对接环23旋转连接在容纳腔5的开口端51。对接环23与中空筒21之间相互连接,其连接方式包括但不限于一体成型、粘接、焊接、可拆卸连接等连接方式,或者对接环23也可以通过其它辅助件固定在中空筒21上。其中,可拆卸连接包括但不限于利用相对应的卡扣和卡槽、利用紧固件(如螺钉、螺丝、铆钉)螺纹连接、铆接等等。在一些实施例中,旋转结构件2通过对接环23与容纳腔5的开口端51通过螺纹连接方式进行旋转,即在对接环23和容纳腔5的开口端51是设置相对应的螺纹。在另一些实施例中,对接环23与容纳腔5的开口端51之间设置旋转限位结构6。旋转限位结构6的环形槽61开设在对接环23和容纳腔5的开口端51的其中一个上,环形凸起62形成在对接环23和容纳腔5的开口端51的另一个上,环形凸起62插入在环形槽61内。在扭动旋转结构件2时,环形凸起62限制在环形槽61内进行旋转。在一些实施例中,环形槽61在容纳腔5的开口端51或对接环23上可以是沿轴向凹陷形成,相对应的环形凸起62也是沿轴向凸伸形成。在另一些实施例中,环形槽61在容纳腔5的开口端51或对接环23上可以是沿径向凹陷形成,相对应的环形凸起62也是沿径向凸伸形成。In other embodiments, the other end of the hollow cylinder 21 away from the flange 22 is provided with a docking ring 23, and the rotating structure 2 is rotatably connected to the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5 through the docking ring 23. The docking ring 23 and the hollow cylinder 21 are connected to each other. The connection methods include, but are not limited to, integral molding, bonding, welding, detachable connection, etc., or the docking ring 23 can also be fixed on the hollow cylinder 21 by other auxiliary parts. . Among them, the detachable connection includes, but is not limited to, the use of corresponding buckles and slot, the use of fasteners (such as screws, screws, rivets) threaded connection, riveting, and so on. In some embodiments, the rotating structure 2 is connected to the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 by a threaded connection through the docking ring 23, that is, corresponding threads are provided on the docking ring 23 and the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5. In other embodiments, a rotation limiting structure 6 is provided between the docking ring 23 and the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5. The annular groove 61 of the rotation limiting structure 6 is opened on one of the docking ring 23 and the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5, and the annular protrusion 62 is formed on the other of the docking ring 23 and the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5. The protrusion 62 is inserted in the annular groove 61. When the rotating structure 2 is twisted, the annular protrusion 62 is restricted from rotating in the annular groove 61. In some embodiments, the annular groove 61 may be recessed in the axial direction on the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 or the butting ring 23, and the corresponding annular protrusion 62 may also be formed to protrude in the axial direction. In other embodiments, the annular groove 61 may be formed by being recessed in the radial direction on the opening end 51 of the receiving cavity 5 or the abutting ring 23, and the corresponding annular protrusion 62 may be formed by protruding in the radial direction.
在另一些实施例中,如图5所示,容纳腔5的开口端51与旋转结构件2之间还进一步设置有定位结构7。定位结构7主要用于使旋转结构件2旋转至目的位置时的定位。定位结构7包括至少一个弹珠71和至少一个凹槽72,弹珠71和凹槽72的数量根据需要而定。每一个凹槽72开设在容纳腔5的开口端51和旋转结构件2的其中一个上,每一个弹珠71设置在容纳腔5的开口端51和旋转结构件2的另一个上。其中,弹珠71的至少一部分结构是圆弧体状,如球体状、半球体状等等。凹槽72的结构形态可以是任意结构形态,弹珠71的圆弧体状的结构部分能够卡在凹槽72的槽口处即可。优选地,凹槽72与弹珠71的圆弧体状的结构部分的弧形面相适配。其中,弹珠71可以是由弹性胶体制成的,如橡胶、硅胶、热塑性弹性体材料等等;或者弹珠71是由弹性件73支撑,弹性件73可以是弹簧、弹片等,弹珠71连接在弹性件73的一端。在另一些实施例中,弹性件73的另一端还可以设置安装件74,安装件74用于固定弹性件73的另一端,同时方便组装。In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5, a positioning structure 7 is further provided between the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5 and the rotating structure 2. The positioning structure 7 is mainly used for positioning when the rotating structure 2 is rotated to a target position. The positioning structure 7 includes at least one marble 71 and at least one groove 72, and the number of the marble 71 and the groove 72 is determined according to requirements. Each groove 72 is opened on one of the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5 and the rotating structure 2, and each marble 71 is set on the other of the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5 and the rotating structure 2. Among them, at least a part of the structure of the marble 71 is an arc shape, such as a sphere shape, a hemisphere shape, and so on. The structure of the groove 72 can be any structure, and the arc-shaped structure part of the marble 71 can be stuck at the notch of the groove 72. Preferably, the groove 72 is adapted to the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped structural part of the marble 71. Among them, the marble 71 may be made of elastic colloid, such as rubber, silicone, thermoplastic elastomer material, etc.; or the marble 71 is supported by an elastic member 73, the elastic member 73 may be a spring, an elastic piece, etc., the marble 71 Connected to one end of the elastic member 73. In other embodiments, the other end of the elastic member 73 may be further provided with a mounting member 74, which is used to fix the other end of the elastic member 73 and facilitate assembly.
在另一些实施例中,上述的定位结构7设置在对接环23与容纳腔5的开口端51之间。凹槽72开设在对接环23和容纳腔5的开口端51的其中一个上,弹珠71设置在对接环23和容纳腔5的开口端51的另一个上。In other embodiments, the above-mentioned positioning structure 7 is arranged between the docking ring 23 and the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5. The groove 72 is opened on one of the docking ring 23 and the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5, and the marble 71 is provided on the other of the docking ring 23 and the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5.
在另一些实施例中,上述的定位结构7进一步地设置在环形槽61与环形凸起62之间。凹槽72开设在环形槽61的槽底壁和环形凸起62的顶端面的其中一个上,弹珠71设置在环形槽61的槽底壁和环形凸起62的顶端面的另一个上。In other embodiments, the aforementioned positioning structure 7 is further arranged between the annular groove 61 and the annular protrusion 62. The groove 72 is opened on one of the bottom wall of the annular groove 61 and the top surface of the annular protrusion 62, and the marble 71 is arranged on the other of the bottom wall of the annular groove 61 and the top surface of the annular protrusion 62.
传动件3连接在旋转结构件2上,叶片4连接在传动件3上,传动件3随着旋转结构件2的旋转发生活动,叶片4随着传动件3的活动打开和关闭容纳腔5的开口。其中,传动件3与叶片4之间的连接方式包括但不限于一体成型、粘接、焊接、可拆卸连接等方式,可拆卸连接包括但不限于利用相对应的卡扣和卡槽、利用紧固件(如螺钉、螺丝、铆钉)、铆接等等。在一些实施例中,传动件3与叶片4之间可以具有一定的夹角β,夹角β的范围在0°<β<180°,优选地,80°<β<100°,更优选地,β=90°,也就是说,传动件3相对于叶片4呈竖立状,大致呈垂直状。在另一些实施例中,传动件3与叶片4在同一平面内,也就是说β=0°,传动件3与叶片4是一体成型的片体结构。The transmission member 3 is connected to the rotating structure member 2, and the blade 4 is connected to the transmission member 3. The transmission member 3 moves with the rotation of the rotating structure member 2, and the blade 4 opens and closes the cavity 5 with the movement of the transmission member 3. Open up. Among them, the connection between the transmission member 3 and the blade 4 includes but is not limited to integral molding, bonding, welding, detachable connection, etc. The detachable connection includes, but is not limited to, the use of corresponding buckles and slots, and the use of tight Firmware (such as screws, screws, rivets), riveting, etc. In some embodiments, there may be a certain included angle β between the transmission member 3 and the blade 4, and the included angle β ranges from 0°<β<180°, preferably, 80°<β<100°, more preferably , Β=90°, that is to say, the transmission member 3 is upright relative to the blade 4 and is approximately vertical. In other embodiments, the transmission member 3 and the blade 4 are in the same plane, that is to say β=0°, and the transmission member 3 and the blade 4 are integrally formed sheet structures.
传动件3随着旋转结构件2的旋转所发生活动包括但不限于转动、直线移动、曲线移动等等。其中,叶片4包括一片时,叶片4离开容纳腔5的开口而打开容纳腔5以及叶片4覆盖于容纳腔5的开口而封闭容纳腔5;叶片4包括多片时,叶片4彼此相互分离时打开容纳腔5,叶片4彼此相互合并时封闭容纳腔5。其中,叶片4的合并在一些实施例中是指叶片4相互拼接合并,在另一些实施例中也可以是指叶片4的重叠合并,然而通过本发明的结构设计可以较佳地实现叶片4的相互拼接合并而不会产生重叠。其中,相互拼接合并是指相邻的两叶片4无间隙对接,类似于拼图的对接。叶片4的形状可以是任意形状,包括但不限于扇形、三角形、方形、异形等等,只要可以相互拼接对位即可。The movement of the transmission member 3 following the rotation of the rotating structure 2 includes but is not limited to rotation, linear movement, curved movement and so on. Wherein, when the blade 4 includes one piece, the blade 4 leaves the opening of the accommodating cavity 5 to open the accommodating cavity 5 and the blade 4 covers the opening of the accommodating cavity 5 to close the accommodating cavity 5; when the blade 4 includes multiple pieces, the blades 4 are separated from each other The accommodating cavity 5 is opened, and when the blades 4 merge with each other, the accommodating cavity 5 is closed. Among them, the merging of the blades 4 in some embodiments refers to the mutual splicing and merging of the blades 4, and in other embodiments, it may also refer to the overlapping and merging of the blades 4. However, the structural design of the present invention can better realize the merging of the blades 4 Merge and merge each other without overlapping. Wherein, the mutual splicing and merging means that two adjacent blades 4 are butted without a gap, similar to the butting of a puzzle. The shape of the blade 4 may be any shape, including but not limited to fan shape, triangle, square, special shape, etc., as long as they can be spliced and aligned with each other.
传动件3至少部分结构是刚性结构和/或弹性结构,也就是指传动件3具有刚性结构部和/或弹性结构部。其中,所谓弹性结构是指具有一定强度,但能够弹性弯折变形,弹性结构部制备所用的弹性材料包括但不限于不锈钢、高弹钢、铍铜、弹性塑胶等等。需要对弹性结构部理解的是:传动件3可以本身整体都是由上述的弹性材料制备的;或者传动件3仅仅在需要弹性变形的部位采用上述的弹性材料制备,而其它部位采用刚性材料。所谓刚性结构是指在外力作用下不会发生变形的结构,其通常由硬质金属、硬质塑胶、陶瓷、石英晶体等等制备。 At least part of the structure of the transmission member 3 is a rigid structure and/or an elastic structure, that is, the transmission member 3 has a rigid structure part and/or an elastic structure part. Among them, the so-called elastic structure refers to a certain strength but capable of elastic bending and deformation. The elastic materials used for preparing the elastic structure include but are not limited to stainless steel, high-elastic steel, beryllium copper, elastic plastic and so on. What needs to be understood about the elastic structure is that the transmission member 3 itself may be made of the above-mentioned elastic material as a whole; or the transmission member 3 may be made of the above-mentioned elastic material only at the parts that need to be elastically deformed, while other parts are made of rigid materials. The so-called rigid structure refers to a structure that does not deform under the action of external force, which is usually made of hard metals, hard plastics, ceramics, quartz crystals, etc.
传动件3可以是弹性臂、摆动导杆、铰链连杆、曲柄滑块等中的至少一种。传动件3的结构形态具有类一维结构、类二维结构、类三维结构中的至少一种,类一维结构包括但不限于棒状、杆状等,类二维结构包括但不限于片状、层状等,类三维结构包括但不限于圆柱体、椭圆柱体、锥体、方体、异形体等。The transmission member 3 may be at least one of an elastic arm, a swing guide rod, a hinge connecting rod, a crank slider, and the like. The structural form of the transmission member 3 has at least one of a similar one-dimensional structure, a two-dimensional structure, and a three-dimensional structure. The one-dimensional structure includes but is not limited to a rod shape and a rod shape. The two-dimensional structure includes but is not limited to a sheet shape. , Layered, etc., three-dimensional structures including but not limited to cylinders, elliptical cylinders, cones, cubes, special-shaped bodies, etc.
在一些实施例中,叶片4的一尖端在合并关闭状态时是沿径向朝向中心延伸,且叶片4的该尖端形成有弧形缺口(图中未标示),当叶片4合关关闭时,每一个叶片4上的弧形缺口拼接成圆形。该设计可以使叶片4在合并关闭时避免尖端对位合并困难,同时防止该尖端刮伤用户或衣裤等。In some embodiments, a tip of the blade 4 extends radially toward the center in the combined and closed state, and the tip of the blade 4 is formed with an arc-shaped notch (not shown in the figure). When the blade 4 is closed and closed, The arc-shaped notches on each blade 4 are spliced into a circle. This design can avoid the difficulty of aligning and merging the tip of the blade 4 when the blade 4 is merged and closed, while preventing the tip from scratching the user or clothes.
活动限位结构用于限制传动件3的活动轨迹范围进而控制叶片4打开和关闭容纳腔5的开口。所述活动轨迹范围是指传动件3整体移动涵盖的轨迹范围。传动件3的活动轨迹范围需要保证通过活动限位结构的限制使得叶片4可以无障碍地相分离和无阻碍地合并,尤其可以使其实现相互拼接方式的合并,凡是可以达到上述目的的传动件3的活动轨迹范围均可。活动限位结构包括但不限于由实体结构件、孔、槽、凹部、凸部等等中的至少一种构造形成The movable limit structure is used to limit the movable trajectory range of the transmission member 3 to control the blade 4 to open and close the opening of the containing cavity 5. The movement track range refers to the track range covered by the overall movement of the transmission member 3. The range of the trajectory of the transmission member 3 needs to ensure that the blade 4 can be separated and merged without hindrance through the restriction of the movable limit structure, especially to realize the combination of mutual splicing, and any transmission member that can achieve the above purpose 3 range of activity trajectory can be. The movable limiting structure includes, but is not limited to, formed by at least one structure of a solid structure, a hole, a groove, a concave portion, a convex portion, etc.
在容纳腔5的开口端51设置有至少一个限位连接件81。在一些实施例中,每一个活动限位结构由至少一个限位连接件81构造形成。限位连接件81的结构形态具有类一维结构、类二维结构、类三维结构中的至少一种,类一维结构包括但不限于棒状、杆状等,类二维结构包括但不限于片状、层状等,类三维结构包括但不限于圆柱体、椭圆柱体、锥体、方体、异形体等。限位连接件81的数量根据需要而定。At least one limiting connector 81 is provided at the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5. In some embodiments, each movable limit structure is formed by at least one limit connector 81. The structural form of the limit connector 81 has at least one of a one-dimensional structure, a two-dimensional structure, and a three-dimensional structure. The one-dimensional structure includes but is not limited to rod-shaped, rod-shaped, etc. The two-dimensional structure includes but is not limited to Sheet-like, layered, etc., three-dimensional structures include, but are not limited to, cylinders, elliptical cylinders, cones, cubes, special-shaped bodies, etc. The number of limit connecting pieces 81 is determined according to needs.
在另一些实施例中,环形槽61在容纳腔5的开口端51、旋转结构件2或者对接环23上是沿轴向凹陷形成,相对应的环形凸起62也是沿轴向凸伸形成,此时气溶胶生成装置还需要包括相对于主体1固定的固定件9,固定件9通过限位连接件81相对于主体1固定,限位连接件81的两端分别与固定件9和容纳腔5的开口端51相连接。传动件3和叶片4位于固定件9和容纳腔5的开口端51之间或者位于固定件9与对接环23之间。通过设置固定件9使传动件3和叶片4限制在容纳腔5的开口端51与固定件9之间,进而限制旋转结构件2位于容纳腔5的开口端51上。同时利用固定件9可以使限位连接件81更加稳固。固定件9可以位于旋转结构件2的凸沿22外部,或者位于凸沿22内部,或者与凸沿22相互平齐。限位连接件81分别与固定件9和容纳腔5的开口端51之间的连接方式包括但不限于一体成型、粘接、焊接、可拆卸连接等方式,可拆卸连接包括但不限于利用相对应的卡扣和卡槽、利用紧固件(如螺钉、螺丝、铆钉)、铆接等等。固定件9的结构形态具有类一维结构、类二维结构、类三维结构中的至少一种,类一维结构包括但不限于棒状、杆状等,类二维结构包括但不限于片状、层状等,类三维结构包括但不限于圆柱体、椭圆柱体、锥体、方体、异形体等。固定件9上开设有通孔91,通孔91用于插入气溶胶生成制品,通孔91与容纳腔5的开口相互对应,叶片4在打开和关闭容纳腔5的开口的同时还打开和关闭固定件9上的通孔91。通孔91的形状包括但不限于圆孔、方孔、正六边形孔、椭圆孔、异形孔等等。In other embodiments, the annular groove 61 is recessed in the axial direction on the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5, the rotating structure 2 or the butting ring 23, and the corresponding annular protrusion 62 is also formed to protrude in the axial direction. At this time, the aerosol generating device also needs to include a fixing member 9 fixed with respect to the main body 1. The fixing member 9 is fixed with respect to the main body 1 through a limit connecting member 81. The two ends of the limit connecting member 81 are respectively connected to the fixing member 9 and the receiving cavity. The open ends 51 of 5 are connected. The transmission member 3 and the blade 4 are located between the fixing member 9 and the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5 or between the fixing member 9 and the butting ring 23. By providing the fixing member 9, the transmission member 3 and the blade 4 are restricted between the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 and the fixing member 9, thereby restricting the rotation structure 2 to be located on the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5. At the same time, the use of the fixing member 9 can make the limit connecting member 81 more stable. The fixing member 9 may be located outside the convex edge 22 of the rotating structure 2, or inside the convex edge 22, or be flush with the convex edge 22. The connection between the limit connecting member 81 and the fixing member 9 and the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 includes but is not limited to integral molding, bonding, welding, detachable connection, etc. The detachable connection includes but is not limited to using phase Corresponding buckles and slots, using fasteners (such as screws, screws, rivets), riveting, etc. The structural form of the fixing member 9 has at least one of a similar one-dimensional structure, a similar two-dimensional structure, and a similar three-dimensional structure. The similar one-dimensional structure includes but is not limited to a rod shape, a rod shape, etc., and a similar two-dimensional structure includes but is not limited to a sheet shape. , Layered, etc., three-dimensional structures including but not limited to cylinders, elliptical cylinders, cones, cubes, special-shaped bodies, etc. The fixing member 9 is provided with a through hole 91, the through hole 91 is used for inserting the aerosol generating product, the through hole 91 corresponds to the opening of the receiving cavity 5, and the blade 4 opens and closes the opening of the receiving cavity 5 at the same time. The through hole 91 on the fixing member 9. The shape of the through hole 91 includes, but is not limited to, a round hole, a square hole, a regular hexagonal hole, an elliptical hole, a special-shaped hole, and so on.
需要说明的是,当旋转限位结构6的环形槽61在容纳腔5的开口端51、或者旋转结构件2、或者对接环23上是沿径向凹陷形成,相对应的环形凸起62也是沿径向凸伸形成,此时气溶胶生成装置可以包括固定件9,也可以不包括固定件9。或者当旋转结构件2与容纳腔5的开口端51相互螺纹连接时,气溶胶生成装置可以包括固定件9,也可以不包括固定件9。当不包括固定件9时,限位连接件81可以仅固定在容纳腔5的开口端51。It should be noted that when the annular groove 61 of the rotation limiting structure 6 is recessed in the radial direction on the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5, or the rotating structure member 2, or the docking ring 23, the corresponding annular protrusion 62 is also It is formed to protrude in the radial direction. In this case, the aerosol generating device may include the fixing member 9 or not. Or when the rotating structure 2 and the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5 are screwed to each other, the aerosol generating device may include the fixing member 9 or not. When the fixing member 9 is not included, the limit connecting member 81 may only be fixed to the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5.
其中,传动件3、叶片4、活动限位结构的数量根据需要而定。优选地,在一些实施例中,传动件3、叶片4、活动限位结构相互是一一对应的关系。在另一些实施例中,多个传动件3对应于一个叶片4、多个活动限位结构对应于一个传动件3或者一个叶片4等等,也就是说,传动件3、叶片4、活动限位结构之间也可以不是一一对应的关系。Among them, the number of transmission parts 3, blades 4, and movable limit structures are determined according to needs. Preferably, in some embodiments, the transmission member 3, the blade 4, and the movable limit structure are in a one-to-one correspondence with each other. In other embodiments, a plurality of transmission members 3 correspond to a blade 4, and a plurality of movable limit structures correspond to a transmission member 3 or a blade 4, etc., that is, the transmission member 3, the blade 4, the movable limit The bit structure may not have a one-to-one correspondence.
可拆卸连接的方式包括但是不限于如下方式:卡合结构、螺纹、过盈配合、磁力连接。The detachable connection methods include but are not limited to the following methods: snap structure, thread, interference fit, and magnetic connection.
下面通过具体实施例进行详细说明。A detailed description is given below through specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-7所示,在本实施例中,传动件3具有弹性结构部,传动件3的弹性结构部由弹性材料制成的。弹性材料包括但不限于不锈钢、高弹钢、铍铜、弹性塑胶等等。传动件3大致呈片状,传动件3与叶片4之间具有夹角β,β约为90°,即传动件3相对于叶片4呈竖立状,大致呈垂直状。As shown in FIGS. 1-7, in this embodiment, the transmission member 3 has an elastic structure part, and the elastic structure part of the transmission member 3 is made of elastic material. Elastic materials include but are not limited to stainless steel, high-elastic steel, beryllium copper, elastic plastic and so on. The transmission member 3 is approximately in the shape of a sheet, and the included angle β between the transmission member 3 and the blade 4 is approximately 90°, that is, the transmission member 3 is upright relative to the blade 4 and is approximately vertical.
每一个传动件3配置一个相对应的限位连接件81,限位连接件81固定连接在容纳腔5的开口端51。传动件3的弹性结构部在移动过程中具有与限位连接件81之间产生压力的抵接区。例如,传动件3的弹性结构部在自然状态和移动过程中紧密抵接在限位连接件81的外侧壁上;或者传动件3的弹性结构部在自然状态下(未产生弹性状态下)与限位连接件81之间具有间隔距离,但在移动过程中,传动件3的弹性结构部紧密抵接在限位连接件81的外侧壁上;或者传动件3的弹性结构部与限位连接件81之间相互交插插接。其中“相互交插插接”可以理解是在传动件3上开设有条形孔,限位连接件81插入在条形孔内或者限位连接件81上形成的插入部插入在条形孔内,“相互穿插”还可以理解的是在限位连接件81上开设有条形孔,传动件3插入在条形孔内或者传动件3上形成的插入部插入在条形孔内。使用时,随着旋转结构件2的旋转,传动件3的弹性结构部在限位连接件81的作用下而发生弹性变形,带动叶片4打开;随着旋转结构件2的反向旋转,传动件3的弹性结构部在限位连接件81的作用下而可以沿原路径移动而弹性复位,带动叶片4关闭。其中,限位连接件81的具体设置位置只要能实现上述功能即可。在另一些实施例,传动件3整体是由弹性材料制成的整体弹性结构件,作用原理同上。Each transmission member 3 is configured with a corresponding limit connecting member 81, and the limit connecting member 81 is fixedly connected to the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5. The elastic structure portion of the transmission member 3 has an abutment area that generates pressure with the limit connecting member 81 during the movement. For example, the elastic structure portion of the transmission member 3 tightly abuts on the outer side wall of the limit connecting member 81 in the natural state and in the process of movement; or the elastic structure portion of the transmission member 3 is in the natural state (without elastic state) and There is a separation distance between the limit connecting members 81, but during the movement, the elastic structure portion of the transmission member 3 tightly abuts on the outer side wall of the limit connection member 81; or the elastic structure portion of the transmission member 3 is connected to the limit The pieces 81 are interleaved with each other. Among them, the "interconnecting and plugging" can be understood to mean that a strip hole is provided on the transmission member 3, and the limit connector 81 is inserted into the strip hole or the insertion part formed on the limit connector 81 is inserted into the strip hole. "Mutual penetration" can also be understood as a strip hole is provided on the limit connecting member 81, and the transmission member 3 is inserted into the strip hole or the insertion part formed on the transmission member 3 is inserted into the strip hole. When in use, as the rotating structure 2 rotates, the elastic structure of the transmission member 3 is elastically deformed under the action of the limit connecting member 81 to drive the blade 4 to open; as the rotating structure 2 rotates in the reverse direction, the transmission The elastic structure portion of the member 3 can move along the original path under the action of the limiting connecting member 81 to elastically reset, and drive the blade 4 to close. Wherein, the specific setting position of the limit connecting member 81 only needs to realize the above-mentioned functions. In other embodiments, the transmission member 3 is an integral elastic structural member made of elastic material, and the principle of action is the same as above.
旋转结构件2包括中空筒21,中空筒21大致呈圆筒状,中空筒21的一端沿径向向内凸伸形成有凸沿22,凸沿22与中空筒21的交接处呈弧形过渡或者具有倒角。The rotating structure 2 includes a hollow cylinder 21. The hollow cylinder 21 is roughly cylindrical. One end of the hollow cylinder 21 protrudes radially inward to form a convex edge 22, and the junction of the convex edge 22 and the hollow cylinder 21 is in an arc transition. Or have a chamfer.
旋转结构件2远离凸沿22的一端设置有对接环23,对接环23大致呈圆环体形状,对接环23相对于旋转结构件2是固定的,对接环23与旋转结构件2同步旋转。其中,对接环23设置在中空筒21的一端。传动件3和叶片4位于中空筒21内且在凸沿22与对接环23之间。An end of the rotating structure 2 away from the protruding edge 22 is provided with a docking ring 23. The docking ring 23 is roughly in the shape of a torus. The docking ring 23 is fixed relative to the rotating structure 2, and the docking ring 23 rotates synchronously with the rotating structure 2. Wherein, the butting ring 23 is provided at one end of the hollow cylinder 21. The transmission member 3 and the blade 4 are located in the hollow cylinder 21 and between the flange 22 and the butting ring 23.
容纳腔5的开口端51与对接环23之间设置旋转限位结构6。具体地,在容纳腔5的开口端51的端缘处沿轴向凹陷形成环形槽61,对接环23上沿轴向凸伸形成有与环形槽61相适配且相互对应的环形凸起62,环形凸起62插入环形槽61内。在环形槽61与环形凸起62之间设置定位结构7,定位结构7包括弹珠71和两个凹槽72,其中一个凹槽72设置在对接环23旋转至叶片4打开状态时与弹珠71所对应的位置,另一个凹槽72设置在对接环23旋转至叶片4关闭状态时与弹珠71所对应的位置。弹珠71由弹性件73支撑,弹珠71连接在弹性件73的一端,在本实施例中,弹性件73是弹簧。在容纳腔5的开口端51的环形槽61的槽底壁上开设有盲孔52,弹性件73置于盲孔52内,凹槽72形成在环形凸起62的顶端面上,盲孔52内还可以设置用于安装弹性件73的安装件74。A rotation limiting structure 6 is provided between the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5 and the docking ring 23. Specifically, an annular groove 61 is recessed in the axial direction at the end edge of the opening end 51 of the receiving cavity 5, and an annular protrusion 62 that is adapted to the annular groove 61 and corresponds to each other is formed on the butting ring 23 protruding in the axial direction. , The annular protrusion 62 is inserted into the annular groove 61. A positioning structure 7 is provided between the annular groove 61 and the annular protrusion 62. The positioning structure 7 includes a marble 71 and two grooves 72. One of the grooves 72 is set to interact with the marble when the docking ring 23 rotates to the open state of the blade 4 At the position corresponding to 71, another groove 72 is provided at a position corresponding to the marble 71 when the docking ring 23 rotates to the closed state of the blade 4. The marble 71 is supported by an elastic member 73, and the marble 71 is connected to one end of the elastic member 73. In this embodiment, the elastic member 73 is a spring. A blind hole 52 is opened on the bottom wall of the annular groove 61 of the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5, the elastic member 73 is placed in the blind hole 52, and the groove 72 is formed on the top surface of the annular protrusion 62. The blind hole 52 A mounting member 74 for mounting the elastic member 73 can also be provided inside.
在本实施例中,旋转结构件2的中空筒21的内壁上连接有环形片24,便于组装。传动件3的一端可以直接连接在中空筒21的内壁上,传动件3的一端也可以通过连接在环形片24上而固定于中空筒21的内壁上。对接环23可以连接在中空筒21上而相对于旋转结构件2固定,或者连接在环形片24上而相对于旋转结构件2固定。上述各连接的连接方式包括但不限于一体成型、焊接、粘接、可拆卸连接等方式。可拆卸连接包括但不限于利用相对应的卡扣和卡槽、利用紧固件(如螺钉、螺丝、铆钉)螺纹连接、铆接等等。In this embodiment, an annular sheet 24 is connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21 of the rotating structure 2 to facilitate assembly. One end of the transmission member 3 may be directly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21, and one end of the transmission member 3 may also be fixed to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21 by being connected to the annular sheet 24. The docking ring 23 can be connected to the hollow cylinder 21 and fixed relative to the rotating structure 2, or connected to the ring piece 24 and fixed relative to the rotating structure 2. The above-mentioned connection methods include, but are not limited to, integral molding, welding, bonding, and detachable connection. The detachable connection includes, but is not limited to, the use of corresponding buckles and slot, the use of fasteners (such as screws, screws, rivets) threaded connection, riveting, etc.
在另一些实施例中,传动件3的一端与中空筒21的内壁或环形片24之间具有重叠交接区域,以便增强稳固性,同时增加传动件3移动的顺应性。传动件3远离中空筒21的一端的侧边与叶片4的外周端之间相互连接,且具有重叠交接区域,进而增强稳固性,并增加叶片4相互分离或合并时移动的顺应性。In other embodiments, one end of the transmission member 3 and the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21 or the annular sheet 24 have an overlapping area to enhance the stability and at the same time increase the movement compliance of the transmission member 3. The side of the end of the transmission member 3 away from the hollow cylinder 21 and the outer peripheral end of the blade 4 are connected to each other, and have an overlapped junction area, thereby enhancing stability and increasing the flexibility of movement when the blades 4 are separated or merged.
如图4所示,在另一些实施例中,传动件3具有相互交接的第一传动部31和第二传动部32,第一传动部31远离第二传动部32的一端通过环形片24连接在中空筒21的内壁上或直接连接在中空筒21的内壁上,第二传动部32远离第一传动部31的一端连接在叶片4上。传动件3在自然状态(即未产生弹性状态下),第一传动部31和第二传动部32之间具有一定夹角α,夹角α的范围是0°<α<180°。在另一些实施例中,第一传动部31与第二传动部32的交接部位33呈弧形,以利于弹性变形。其中,传动件3上的交接部位33的宽度分别小于位于两侧的第一传动部31的宽度和第二传动部32的宽度,限位连接件81设置在传动件3的交接部位33处,当传动件3在弹性变形时,交接部位33会优先发生弹性变形,保证传动件3的整体移动范围,快速打开叶片和关闭叶片。As shown in FIG. 4, in other embodiments, the transmission member 3 has a first transmission portion 31 and a second transmission portion 32 that are interconnected, and the end of the first transmission portion 31 away from the second transmission portion 32 is connected by a ring piece 24 On the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21 or directly connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 21, the end of the second transmission part 32 away from the first transmission part 31 is connected to the blade 4. The transmission member 3 is in a natural state (that is, when no elasticity is generated), there is a certain included angle α between the first transmission portion 31 and the second transmission portion 32, and the range of the included angle α is 0°<α<180°. In other embodiments, the connecting portion 33 of the first transmission portion 31 and the second transmission portion 32 is arc-shaped to facilitate elastic deformation. Wherein, the width of the transfer portion 33 on the transmission member 3 is smaller than the width of the first transmission portion 31 and the width of the second transmission portion 32 located on both sides respectively, and the limit connecting member 81 is provided at the transfer portion 33 of the transmission member 3. When the transmission member 3 is elastically deformed, the connecting part 33 will preferentially undergo elastic deformation to ensure the overall movement range of the transmission member 3 and quickly open and close the blades.
传动件3的数量根据需要而定,在本实施例中与叶片4一一对应,但不限于此。The number of the transmission members 3 is determined according to needs, and in this embodiment corresponds to the blades 4 one-to-one, but is not limited to this.
在本实施例中,气溶胶生成装置还包括固定件9,固定件9与容纳腔5的开口端51之间通过限位连接件81相对固定,在本实施例中,限位连接件81大致呈立柱状,限位连接件81的一端连接在容纳腔5的开口端51,具体地,限位连接件81的一端连接在环形槽61与容纳腔5的空间之间所夹的凸位53上,限位连接件81的另一端连接在固定件9上。在本实施例中,在容纳腔5的开口端51的凸位53和固定件9上分别开设有连接孔101,限位连接件81的两端伸入连接孔101内。固定件9大致呈圆片状,在固定件9的中心开设有圆形的通孔91。In this embodiment, the aerosol generating device further includes a fixing member 9, and the fixing member 9 and the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5 are relatively fixed by a limiting connecting member 81. In this embodiment, the limiting connecting member 81 is approximately In the shape of a vertical column, one end of the limiting connector 81 is connected to the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5. Specifically, one end of the limiting connector 81 is connected to the protrusion 53 sandwiched between the annular groove 61 and the space of the receiving cavity 5 Above, the other end of the limit connecting piece 81 is connected to the fixing piece 9. In this embodiment, a connecting hole 101 is respectively opened on the protrusion 53 of the open end 51 of the receiving cavity 5 and the fixing member 9, and both ends of the limiting connecting member 81 extend into the connecting hole 101. The fixing member 9 is substantially in the shape of a disc, and a circular through hole 91 is opened in the center of the fixing member 9.
在另一些实施例中,在限位连接件81的侧旁还设置有用于防止弹性疲乏的辅助限制件(图中未标示),传动件3位于限位连接件81与辅助限制件之间,进而防止弹性疲乏时影响使用效果。In other embodiments, an auxiliary limiting member (not shown in the figure) for preventing elastic fatigue is provided on the side of the limiting connecting member 81, and the transmission member 3 is located between the limiting connecting member 81 and the auxiliary limiting member. This prevents the effect of use when the elasticity is fatigued.
如图6-7所示,本实施例的气溶胶生成装置的作用机理如下:扭动旋转结构件2,旋转结构件2带动传动件3在移动的同时发生弹性变形或弹性复位,传动件3被限位连接件81限制在一定范围内移动,进而实现带动叶片4打开或关闭容纳腔5的开口。As shown in Figures 6-7, the mechanism of action of the aerosol generating device of this embodiment is as follows: the rotating structure 2 is twisted, and the rotating structure 2 drives the transmission member 3 to elastically deform or reset while moving, and the transmission member 3 The limit connecting member 81 is restricted to move within a certain range, so as to drive the blade 4 to open or close the opening of the receiving cavity 5.
实施例2Example 2
与实施例1不同之处在于:如图8-13所示,传动件3是刚性结构,如由金属、硬质塑料、陶瓷、晶体中的至少一种材料制备而成。传动件3大致呈片状,传动件3与叶片4之间具有夹角β,β约为90°,即传动件3相对于叶片4呈竖立状,大致呈垂直状。The difference from Embodiment 1 is that: as shown in Figs. 8-13, the transmission member 3 is a rigid structure, such as being made of at least one of metal, hard plastic, ceramic, and crystal. The transmission member 3 is approximately in the shape of a sheet, and the included angle β between the transmission member 3 and the blade 4 is approximately 90°, that is, the transmission member 3 is upright relative to the blade 4 and is approximately vertical.
传动件3的一端与旋转结构件2转动连接。传动件3的该端还进一步与对接环23转动连接。转动连接的方式包括但不限于转轴转动、合页转动、铰链转动等等。One end of the transmission member 3 is rotatably connected with the rotating structure member 2. The end of the transmission member 3 is further rotatably connected with the docking ring 23. Rotational connection methods include but are not limited to shaft rotation, hinge rotation, hinge rotation, and so on.
具体地,在本实施例中,如图9-11所示,传动件3的一端的端部分别朝向两侧凸伸形成转轴34,旋转结构件2的凸沿22和对接环23上分别开设有与转轴34相对应转轴孔25,每一个传动件3上的两个转轴34分别插入在凸沿22和对接环23上转轴孔25内,实现转动连接。Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 9-11, the end of one end of the transmission member 3 protrudes toward both sides to form a rotating shaft 34, and the protruding edge 22 and the butting ring 23 of the rotating structure member 2 are respectively provided There are rotating shaft holes 25 corresponding to the rotating shafts 34, and the two rotating shafts 34 on each transmission member 3 are respectively inserted into the rotating shaft holes 25 on the flange 22 and the docking ring 23 to realize a rotating connection.
传动件3的另一端与叶片4固定连接,且连接方式包括但不限于一体成型、焊接、粘接、通过螺钉、膨胀钉等紧固件连接。优选地,传动件3的另一端与叶片4之间具有重叠交接区域,可以增强稳固性,并增加叶片4相互分离或合并时移动的顺应性。The other end of the transmission member 3 is fixedly connected with the blade 4, and the connection method includes, but is not limited to, integral molding, welding, bonding, and connection by fasteners such as screws and expansion nails. Preferably, there is an overlap and junction area between the other end of the transmission member 3 and the blade 4, which can enhance the stability and increase the movement compliance of the blades 4 when they are separated or merged.
传动件3的数量根据需要而定,在本实施例中传动件3与叶片4一一对应,但不限于此。The number of the transmission elements 3 is determined according to needs. In this embodiment, the transmission elements 3 and the blades 4 correspond one-to-one, but are not limited to this.
每一个活动限位结构由两个限位连接件81构造形成,限位连接件81的一端固定连接在容纳腔5的开口端51,限位连接件81的另一端设置有固定件9。如图12-13所示,两个限位连接件81之间设有活动间隙82,传动件3位于该两个限位连接件81之间的活动间隙82处,且在该活动间隙82内摆动。也就是说,活动限位结构的两个限位连接件81将传动件3的转动范围控制在该活动间隙82内,进而通过传动件3的转动带动叶片4开合。因此两个限位连接件81之间的活动间隙82的大小以及限位连接件81的结构形态只要可以满足使传动件3在活动间隙82内转动的同时带动叶片4打开和合并即可。Each movable limiting structure is formed by two limiting connecting members 81, one end of the limiting connecting member 81 is fixedly connected to the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5, and the other end of the limiting connecting member 81 is provided with a fixing member 9. As shown in Figures 12-13, a movable gap 82 is provided between the two limit connecting pieces 81, and the transmission member 3 is located at the movable gap 82 between the two limit connecting pieces 81, and within the movable gap 82 swing. That is to say, the two limit connecting members 81 of the movable limit structure control the rotation range of the transmission member 3 within the movable gap 82, and the rotation of the transmission member 3 drives the blade 4 to open and close. Therefore, the size of the movable gap 82 between the two limit connecting pieces 81 and the structure of the limit connecting piece 81 only need to be sufficient to enable the transmission member 3 to rotate in the movable gap 82 while driving the blade 4 to open and merge.
在本实施例中,限位连接件81呈立柱状,限位连接件81的一端连接在容纳腔5的开口端51上,具体地,限位连接件81的一端连接在容纳腔5的开口端51的环形槽61与容纳腔5之间所夹的凸位53上,限位连接件81的另一端连接固定件9上。如图8所示,在本实施例中,在容纳腔5的开口端51的凸位53和固定件9是分别开设有连接孔101,限位连接件81的两端伸入连接孔101内。在本实施例中,活动限位结构与叶片4和传动件3一一对应,也就是说,两个限位连接件81对应一个叶片4和一个传动件3,但不限于此。In this embodiment, the limit connecting piece 81 is in the shape of a column, and one end of the limit connecting piece 81 is connected to the opening end 51 of the containing cavity 5. Specifically, one end of the limit connecting piece 81 is connected to the opening of the containing cavity 5. On the convex position 53 clamped between the annular groove 61 of the end 51 and the receiving cavity 5, the other end of the limiting connecting piece 81 is connected to the fixing piece 9. As shown in FIG. 8, in this embodiment, the protrusion 53 of the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 and the fixing member 9 are respectively provided with connecting holes 101, and both ends of the limiting connecting member 81 extend into the connecting holes 101 . In this embodiment, the movable limit structure corresponds to the blade 4 and the transmission member 3 one-to-one, that is, the two limit connection members 81 correspond to one blade 4 and one transmission member 3, but it is not limited to this.
在另一些实施例中,传动件3具有相互交接的第一传动部31和第二传动部32,第一传动部31远离第二传动部32的一端与旋转结构件2的凸沿22和对接环23转动连接,第二传动部32远离第一传动部31的一端连接在叶片4上。其中,第一传动部31位于两个限位连接件81之间的活动间隙82内摆动。第一传动部31和第二传动部32之间具有一定夹角α,夹角α的范围是0°<α<180°。当叶片4数量为多片时,第一传动部31和第二传动部32之间的交接部位33靠近相邻的两个叶片4合并时的合并位置。进一步地,第一传动部31与第二传动部32的交接部位33呈弧形,以避免传动件3与相邻的叶片4之间发生干涉碰撞。In other embodiments, the transmission member 3 has a first transmission portion 31 and a second transmission portion 32 that are mutually connected, and an end of the first transmission portion 31 away from the second transmission portion 32 is connected to the protruding edge 22 of the rotating structure 2 and abutting. The ring 23 is rotatably connected, and the end of the second transmission portion 32 away from the first transmission portion 31 is connected to the blade 4. Wherein, the first transmission portion 31 swings in the movable gap 82 between the two limit connecting members 81. There is a certain included angle α between the first transmission portion 31 and the second transmission portion 32, and the range of the included angle α is 0°<α<180°. When the number of blades 4 is multiple, the junction 33 between the first transmission portion 31 and the second transmission portion 32 is close to the merging position when two adjacent blades 4 are merged. Further, the junction 33 of the first transmission portion 31 and the second transmission portion 32 is arc-shaped to avoid interference and collision between the transmission member 3 and the adjacent blade 4.
如图12-13所示,本实施例的气溶胶生成装置的作用机理如下:扭动旋转结构件2,带动每一个传动件3在两个限位连接件81之间的活动间隙82范围内转动,进而实现带动叶片4打开或关闭容纳腔5的开口。As shown in Figures 12-13, the mechanism of action of the aerosol generating device of this embodiment is as follows: twist the rotating structural member 2 to drive each transmission member 3 within the range of the movable gap 82 between the two limit connecting members 81 By rotating, the blade 4 is driven to open or close the opening of the receiving cavity 5.
实施例3Example 3
与实施例1不同之处在于:如图14-18所示,传动件3是沿叶片4所在的水平面向外延伸形成,传动件3与叶片4是一体成型的片体。该片体优选采用刚性结构,如由金属、硬质塑料、陶瓷、晶体中的至少一种材料制备而成。The difference from Embodiment 1 is that: as shown in Figs. 14-18, the transmission member 3 is formed extending outward along the horizontal plane where the blade 4 is located, and the transmission member 3 and the blade 4 are integrally formed pieces. The sheet body preferably adopts a rigid structure, for example, is made of at least one of metal, hard plastic, ceramic, and crystal.
传动件3的一端与叶片4一体成型,传动件3的另一端与旋转结构件2的凸沿22转动连接,传动件3的该端还进一步与对接环23转动连接。转动连接的方式包括但不限于转轴转动、合页转动、铰链转动等等。具体地,在本实施例中,传动件3的另一端的端部分别朝向两侧凸伸形成转轴34,旋转结构件2的凸沿22和对接环23上分别开设有与转轴34相对应转轴孔25,每一个传动件3上的两个转轴34分别插入在凸沿22和对接环23的转轴孔25内,实现转动连接。One end of the transmission member 3 is integrally formed with the blade 4, the other end of the transmission member 3 is rotatably connected with the flange 22 of the rotating structure 2, and the end of the transmission member 3 is further rotatably connected with the butting ring 23. Rotational connection methods include but are not limited to shaft rotation, hinge rotation, hinge rotation, and so on. Specifically, in this embodiment, the end of the other end of the transmission member 3 respectively protrudes toward both sides to form a rotating shaft 34, and the protruding edge 22 and the abutting ring 23 of the rotating structure 2 are respectively provided with rotating shafts corresponding to the rotating shaft 34 In the hole 25, the two rotating shafts 34 on each transmission member 3 are respectively inserted into the flange 22 and the rotating shaft hole 25 of the butting ring 23 to realize the rotational connection.
在限位连接件81远离容纳腔5的开口端51的一端设置固定件9。在本实施例中,限位连接件81呈立柱状,限位连接件81的一端连接在容纳腔5的开口端51上,具体地,限位连接件81的一端连接在容纳腔5的开口端51的环形槽61与容纳腔5之间所夹的凸位53上,限位连接件81的另一端连接在固定件9上。在本实施例中,在容纳腔5的开口端51和固定件9是分别开设有连接孔101,限位连接件81的两端伸入连接孔101内。A fixing member 9 is provided at an end of the limiting connecting member 81 away from the open end 51 of the containing cavity 5. In this embodiment, the limit connecting piece 81 is in the shape of a column, and one end of the limit connecting piece 81 is connected to the opening end 51 of the containing cavity 5. Specifically, one end of the limit connecting piece 81 is connected to the opening of the containing cavity 5. On the convex position 53 clamped between the annular groove 61 of the end 51 and the receiving cavity 5, the other end of the limiting connecting piece 81 is connected to the fixing piece 9. In this embodiment, the opening end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 and the fixing member 9 are respectively provided with connecting holes 101, and both ends of the limiting connecting member 81 extend into the connecting holes 101.
如图14-15所示,每一个活动限位结构包括滑块83以及限位滑孔或限位滑槽84,滑块83设置在固定件9和传动件3的其中一个上,限位滑孔或限位滑槽84开设在在固定件9和传动件3中的另一个上。在本实施例中,固定件9上开设限位滑孔或限位滑槽84,传动件3上凸伸形成滑块83,滑块83在限位滑孔或限位滑槽84内限位滑动。As shown in Figures 14-15, each movable limit structure includes a sliding block 83 and a limit sliding hole or a limit sliding groove 84. The sliding block 83 is arranged on one of the fixed part 9 and the transmission part 3, and the limit sliding A hole or limit sliding groove 84 is opened on the other of the fixing member 9 and the transmission member 3. In this embodiment, the fixing member 9 is provided with a limit sliding hole or a limit sliding groove 84, and the transmission member 3 protrudes to form a sliding block 83, and the sliding block 83 is restricted in the limit sliding hole or the limit sliding groove 84 slide.
传动件3与叶片4是一体成型的片体,该片体位于固定件9与对接环23之间,如图16所示,该片体上形成有用于避位限位连接件81的第一凹口10,该片体上还形成有在转动过程中用于避位相邻叶片4的第二凹口20。The transmission member 3 and the blade 4 are integrally formed sheets, and the sheet is located between the fixing member 9 and the butting ring 23. As shown in FIG. 16, the sheet is formed with a first position-avoidance-limiting connecting member 81. The notch 10 is also formed with a second notch 20 for avoiding the position of the adjacent blade 4 during the rotation process.
进一步地,在另一些实施例中,容纳腔5的开口端51与叶片4和传动件3形成的一体成型的片体之间还设置有与旋转结构件2同步旋转的稳固配合件30,用于方便组装和拆卸气溶胶生成装置。稳固配合件30大致呈圆片状。传动件3与叶片4形成的一体成型的片体位于固定件9与稳固配合件30之间。稳固配合件30上开设有与容纳腔5的开口端51相互对应的贯穿孔301,稳固配合件30上还开设有用于避位限位连接件81的避位孔302。Further, in some other embodiments, between the open end 51 of the accommodating cavity 5 and the integrally formed sheet formed by the blade 4 and the transmission member 3 is also provided with a stable matching member 30 that rotates synchronously with the rotating structure member 2, and It is convenient to assemble and disassemble the aerosol generating device. The stable fitting 30 is generally in the shape of a disc. The integrally formed sheet formed by the transmission member 3 and the blade 4 is located between the fixing member 9 and the stable matching member 30. The stable fitting member 30 is provided with a through hole 301 corresponding to the opening end 51 of the receiving cavity 5, and the stable fitting member 30 is also provided with an avoiding hole 302 for avoiding the limiting connecting member 81.
在稳固配合件30上开设有与传动件3上的转轴34相对应的转轴孔25,传动件3还与稳固配合件30之间通过转轴34和转轴孔25转动连接。A rotating shaft hole 25 corresponding to the rotating shaft 34 on the transmission member 3 is opened on the stable matching member 30, and the transmission member 3 and the stable matching member 30 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 34 and the rotating shaft hole 25.
进一步地,在另一些实施例中,稳固配合件30与对接环23之间设置有至少一个相对定位结构40,该相对定位结构40包括定位块401以及定位孔402。其中,定位块401设置在稳固配合件30和对接环23中的其中一个上,定位孔402开设在稳固配合件30和对接环23中的另一个上。Further, in some other embodiments, at least one relative positioning structure 40 is provided between the firm fitting 30 and the docking ring 23, and the relative positioning structure 40 includes a positioning block 401 and a positioning hole 402. Wherein, the positioning block 401 is disposed on one of the stable fitting 30 and the docking ring 23, and the positioning hole 402 is opened on the other of the stable fitting 30 and the docking ring 23.
本实施例的气溶胶生成装置的作用机理如下:如图17-18所示,扭动旋转结构件2,带动每一个传动件3和叶片4形成的一体成型的片体转动,转动的同时,滑块83在限位滑孔或限位滑槽84内滑动,利用限位滑孔或限位滑槽84限制滑块83的滑动范围,进而实现叶片4打开或关闭容纳腔5的开口。The mechanism of action of the aerosol generating device of this embodiment is as follows: as shown in Figs. 17-18, twisting the rotating structural member 2 drives the integral sheet formed by each transmission member 3 and the blade 4 to rotate, and while rotating, The sliding block 83 slides in the limiting sliding hole or the limiting sliding groove 84, and the limiting sliding hole or the limiting sliding groove 84 is used to limit the sliding range of the sliding block 83, thereby enabling the blade 4 to open or close the opening of the receiving cavity 5.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种气溶胶生成装置,包括主体,所述主体具有用于插入气溶胶生成制品的容纳腔,其特征在于,还包括:An aerosol generating device, comprising a main body with a containing cavity for inserting an aerosol generating product, characterized in that it further comprises:
    旋转结构件,旋转连接在所述容纳腔的开口端,The rotating structure is rotatably connected to the open end of the containing cavity,
    至少一传动件,连接在所述旋转结构件上且随着所述旋转结构件的旋转发生活动,At least one transmission member, connected to the rotating structure and moving with the rotation of the rotating structure,
    至少一叶片,连接在所述传动件上且随着所述传动件的活动打开和关闭所述容纳腔的开口;以及At least one blade connected to the transmission member and opens and closes the opening of the accommodating cavity with the movement of the transmission member; and
    至少一活动限位结构,与所述传动件相互作用进而限制所述传动件的活动轨迹范围。At least one movable limit structure interacts with the transmission member to limit the range of the movement track of the transmission member.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括设置在所述容纳腔的开口端的至少一限位连接件。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein the aerosol generating device further comprises at least one limit connection member arranged at the open end of the containing cavity.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,每一所述活动限位结构由至少一所述限位连接件构造形成。The aerosol generating device according to claim 2, wherein each of the movable limit structures is formed by at least one of the limit connectors.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述传动件具有弹性结构部,所述传动件分别与所述叶片和所述旋转结构件相对固定,每一所述活动限位结构由一个限位连接件构造形成,所述传动件的弹性结构部具有移动过程中与相对应的所述限位连接件之间产生相对压力的抵接区,所述传动件的弹性结构部的抵接区在移动的过程中抵接在相对应的所述限位连接件上而发生弹性变形或弹性复原。The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein the transmission member has an elastic structure portion, the transmission member is respectively fixed to the blade and the rotating structure, and each movable limit The structure is formed by the structure of a limit connecting piece, the elastic structure portion of the transmission member has an abutment area that generates relative pressure between the corresponding limit connection piece during the movement, and the elastic structure portion of the transmission piece During the movement, the abutting area abuts on the corresponding limit connection member to be elastically deformed or elastically restored.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述旋转结构件包括中空筒,所述传动件的一端与所述叶片相连接且具有重叠交接区域,所述传动件的另一端设置在所述中空筒的内壁上且具有重叠区域。The aerosol generating device according to claim 4, wherein the rotating structural member comprises a hollow cylinder, one end of the transmission member is connected to the blade and has an overlapped interface area, and the other end of the transmission member It is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder and has an overlapping area.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,每一所述活动限位结构还包括用于防止弹性疲乏的辅助限制件,所述辅助限制件设置在相对应的所述限位连接件的侧旁,所述传动件位于所述限位连接件与所述辅助限制件之间。The aerosol generating device according to claim 4, wherein each of the movable limit structures further comprises an auxiliary limiter for preventing elastic fatigue, and the auxiliary limiter is arranged at the corresponding limiter. On the side of the connecting member, the transmission member is located between the limiting connecting member and the auxiliary limiting member.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述传动件是刚性结构件,所述传动件与所述旋转结构件转动连接,每一所述活动限位结构由两个限位连接件构造形成,两个限位连接件之间设有活动间隙,传动件在两个所述限位连接件之间的活动间隙之间摆动。The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein the transmission member is a rigid structural member, the transmission member is rotatably connected with the rotating structural member, and each of the movable limit structures is limited by two The position connecting member is formed in a structure, an active gap is provided between the two limit connecting members, and the transmission member swings between the movable gap between the two limit connecting members.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述传动件的一端与所述叶片相连接且具有重叠交接区域,所述传动件的另一端与所述旋转结构件转动连接。7. The aerosol generating device according to claim 7, wherein one end of the transmission member is connected with the blade and has an overlapping area, and the other end of the transmission member is rotatably connected with the rotating structure member.
  9. 根据权利要求4或7所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,每一所述传动件具有相互交接的第一传动部和第二传动部,所述第一传动部与所述第二传动部之间具有夹角α,该夹角α的范围是0°<α<180°,所述第一传动部与所述第二传动部的交接部位还进一步呈弧型。The aerosol generating device according to claim 4 or 7, wherein each of the transmission parts has a first transmission part and a second transmission part that are connected to each other, and the first transmission part and the second transmission part There is an included angle α between the parts, and the range of the included angle α is 0°<α<180°, and the connecting part of the first transmission part and the second transmission part is further arc-shaped.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括固定件,所述固定件通过所述限位连接件相对于所述主体固定,每一所述限位连接件的两端分别与所述固定件和所述容纳腔的开口端相连接,每一所述传动件和每一所述叶片位于所述固定件与所述容纳腔的开口端之间,所述固定件开设有与所述容纳腔的开口相互对应的通孔;每一所述传动件和每一所述叶片位于所述固定件与所述容纳腔的开口端之间。The aerosol generating device according to claim 2, wherein the aerosol generating device further comprises a fixing member, and the fixing member is fixed with respect to the main body through the limit connecting member, and each of the limit The two ends of the position connecting member are respectively connected with the fixing member and the open end of the accommodating cavity, and each transmission member and each blade are located between the fixing member and the open end of the accommodating cavity The fixing member is provided with through holes corresponding to the opening of the accommodating cavity; each transmission member and each blade are located between the fixing member and the opening end of the accommodating cavity.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述传动件是沿所述叶片所在的平面向外延伸形成,所述传动件与所述旋转结构件转动连接,每一所述活动限位结构包括滑块以及限位滑孔或限位滑槽,所述滑块设置在所述固定件和所述传动件的其中一个上,所述限位滑孔或限位滑槽开设在所述固定件和所述传动件中的另一个上。The aerosol generating device according to claim 10, wherein the transmission member is formed to extend outward along the plane where the blades are located, the transmission member is rotatably connected with the rotating structure, and each of the The movable limit structure includes a sliding block and a limit sliding hole or a limit sliding groove, the sliding block is arranged on one of the fixed part and the transmission part, and the limit sliding hole or the limit sliding groove is provided On the other of the fixed part and the transmission part.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述传动件与所述叶片是一体成型的片体,该片体上形成有用于避位所述限位连接件的第一凹口,该片体上还形成有用于避位相邻叶片的第二凹口。The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, wherein the transmission member and the blade are an integrally formed sheet body, and the sheet body is formed with a first recess for avoiding the position-limiting connecting member. A second notch for avoiding the position of the adjacent blade is also formed on the sheet body.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述容纳腔的开口端与所述叶片和所述传动件之间还设置有与所述旋转结构件同步旋转的稳固配合件,所述传动件还与所述稳固配合件转动连接,所述稳固配合件上开设有与所述容纳腔的开口端相互对应的贯穿孔,所述稳固配合件上还开设有用于避位所述限位连接件的避位孔。The aerosol generating device according to claim 12, characterized in that, between the open end of the accommodating cavity and the blade and the transmission member is further provided with a stable matching member that rotates synchronously with the rotating structure member, The transmission part is also rotatably connected with the stable matching part, the stable matching part is provided with through holes corresponding to the open end of the accommodating cavity, and the stable matching part is also provided for avoiding the position of the The avoidance hole of the limit connector.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述容纳腔的开口端与所述旋转结构件之间还设置有旋转限位结构。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein a rotation limiting structure is further provided between the open end of the containing cavity and the rotating structure.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述旋转限位结构包括相互对应的环形槽和环形凸起,所述环形槽开设在所述容纳腔的开口端和所述旋转结构件的其中一个上,所述环形凸起形成在所述容纳腔的开口端和所述旋转结构件的另一个上。The aerosol generating device according to claim 14, wherein the rotation limiting structure comprises an annular groove and an annular protrusion corresponding to each other, and the annular groove is opened at the opening end of the receiving cavity and the rotating On one of the structural members, the annular protrusion is formed on the other of the open end of the receiving cavity and the rotating structural member.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述容纳腔的开口端与所述旋转结构件之间设置有定位结构。The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein a positioning structure is provided between the open end of the containing cavity and the rotating structure.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述旋转结构件包括中空筒和沿所述中空筒的径向向内凸伸的凸沿,所述凸沿设置在所述中空筒的端部,每一所述传动件和每一所述叶片位于所述中空筒内。The aerosol generating device according to claim 16, wherein the rotating structure includes a hollow cylinder and a protruding edge protruding inward in a radial direction of the hollow cylinder, and the protruding edge is provided in the hollow At the end of the cylinder, each of the transmission members and each of the blades are located in the hollow cylinder.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述中空筒远离所述凸沿的一端还设置有与所述旋转结构件同步旋转的对接环,每一所述传动件和每一所述叶片位于所述凸沿与所述对接环之间。The aerosol generating device according to claim 17, wherein the end of the hollow cylinder away from the protruding edge is further provided with a butting ring that rotates synchronously with the rotating structure, and each transmission member and each A said blade is located between said protruding edge and said butting ring.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述传动件还与所述对接环转动连接。The aerosol generating device according to claim 18, wherein the transmission member is also rotatably connected with the docking ring.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述定位结构包括至少一弹珠和至少一凹槽,每一所述凹槽开设在所述容纳腔的开口端和所述对接环的其中一个上,每一所述弹珠设置在所述容纳腔的开口端与所述对接环的另一个上。The aerosol generating device according to claim 18, wherein the positioning structure comprises at least one marble and at least one groove, each of the grooves is opened at the opening end of the containing cavity and the docking On one of the rings, each of the marbles is arranged on the other of the open end of the receiving cavity and the butting ring.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的气溶胶生成装置,其特征在于,所述弹珠是由弹性胶体制成的,或者所述弹珠是由弹性件支撑。The aerosol generating device according to claim 20, wherein the marbles are made of elastic colloid, or the marbles are supported by elastic members.
     To
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