WO2021027157A1 - Vehicle insurance claim settlement identification method and apparatus based on picture identification, and computer device and storage medium - Google Patents

Vehicle insurance claim settlement identification method and apparatus based on picture identification, and computer device and storage medium Download PDF

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WO2021027157A1
WO2021027157A1 PCT/CN2019/118323 CN2019118323W WO2021027157A1 WO 2021027157 A1 WO2021027157 A1 WO 2021027157A1 CN 2019118323 W CN2019118323 W CN 2019118323W WO 2021027157 A1 WO2021027157 A1 WO 2021027157A1
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卢显锋
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平安科技(深圳)有限公司
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  • This application relates to the field of artificial intelligence technology, and in particular to a method, device, computer equipment, and storage medium for auto insurance claims recognition based on image recognition.
  • the embodiments of the application provide a method, device, computer equipment, and storage medium for auto insurance claim identification based on image recognition, aiming to solve the existing auto insurance claims that require insurance prospectors to identify whether to settle claims through on-site exploration, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and wasteful Human resources are also unable to effectively identify some claims fraud problems.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a car insurance claim recognition device based on picture recognition, which includes: a construction unit for collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples based on the training pictures; training unit , For training the preset convolutional neural network model by combining forward propagation and back propagation based on the training samples to obtain the trained convolutional neural network model; prediction unit, for receiving To the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request is input into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture; the comparison unit is used to compare the The claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is compared with a preset threshold; the determining unit is configured to determine that the claim settlement picture can be settled if the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold; the claim settlement unit uses According to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, an estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to a preset rule and the estimated settlement amount
  • the picture can be settled; according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, an estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to preset rules and the estimated settlement amount is sent to the user.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sub-process of a method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a sub-process of a method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to an embodiment of the application;
  • the error value caused by each layer is different, so when the total error of the network is obtained, the error needs to be propagated back to the network to find out how much the total error of each layer should bear. So in the end, gradient descent is performed, the error is returned layer by layer, the error of each layer is calculated, and then the weight is updated, that is, the total error is backpropagated, and the error of the fully connected layer is calculated according to the total error.
  • the error of the pooling layer is obtained according to the error of the fully connected layer
  • the error of the convolution layer is obtained according to the error of the pooling layer
  • the weight of each layer is updated according to the error of each layer.
  • the step S160 includes steps: S161-S162.
  • the comparison unit 240 is configured to compare the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold.
  • the determining unit 250 is configured to determine that the claim settlement picture can be settled if the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold.
  • the claim settlement unit 260 is configured to generate an estimated claim settlement amount according to preset rules according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user and send the estimated settlement amount to the user.
  • the claims settlement unit 260 includes: a matching unit 261 and a sending unit 262.
  • the matching unit 261 is configured to filter the claim information of the settled claims from a preset database and match the filtered claim information with the claim information in the claim request uploaded by the user according to the preset rules.
  • the sending unit 262 is configured to obtain a claim settlement amount as an estimated claim settlement amount from a successfully matched claim settlement case and send the estimated settlement amount to the user.
  • the above-mentioned car insurance claim recognition device based on picture recognition can be implemented in the form of a computer program, and the computer program can be run on a computer device as shown in FIG. 9.
  • the processor 502 is used to provide calculation and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire computer device 500.
  • the processor 502 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor 502 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor.

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Abstract

Disclosed in embodiments of the present application are a vehicle insurance claim settlement identification method and apparatus based on picture identification, and a computer device and a storage medium. The present application is applied to the field of prediction models in intelligent decisions. The method comprises: collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing a training sample according to the training pictures; based on the training sample, training a preset convolutional neural network model in a forward propagation and back propagation combined mode to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model; and if a claim settlement request uploaded by a user is received, inputting a claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction so as to output a claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture, thereby determining whether claim settlement can be performed or not, generating a claim settlement estimated amount, and sending same to the user.

Description

基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质Auto insurance claim settlement recognition method, device, computer equipment and storage medium based on picture recognition
本申请要求于2019年8月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910745383.8、申请名称为“基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on August 13, 2019, the application number is 201910745383.8, and the application title is "Image recognition-based identification method, device, computer equipment and storage medium for auto insurance claims." The entire content is incorporated into this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及人工智能技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质。This application relates to the field of artificial intelligence technology, and in particular to a method, device, computer equipment, and storage medium for auto insurance claims recognition based on image recognition.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技与经济的发展,人们的生活水平日益提高,越来越多的家庭拥有小汽车,同时也带动了汽车保险的飞速发展。由于中国汽车市场巨大的保有量,道路上每日都发生各种各样的交通事故,而目前的车险事故理赔主要是保险勘探人员通过现场勘探识别是否理赔,这种方式不仅耗时耗力还浪费大量的人力资源,且对于一些理赔欺诈也无法有效识别。With the development of technology and economy, people's living standards are improving day by day, and more and more families own cars, which also drives the rapid development of auto insurance. Due to the huge inventory of the Chinese automobile market, various traffic accidents occur on the road every day, and the current auto insurance accident claims are mainly for insurance prospectors to identify whether to settle claims through on-site exploration. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also A lot of human resources are wasted, and some claims fraud cannot be effectively identified.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法、装置、计算机设备及存储介质,旨在解决现有的车险理赔需要保险勘探人员通过现场勘探识别是否理赔,不仅耗时耗力浪费人力资源而且对于一些理赔欺诈也无法有效识别的问题。The embodiments of the application provide a method, device, computer equipment, and storage medium for auto insurance claim identification based on image recognition, aiming to solve the existing auto insurance claims that require insurance prospectors to identify whether to settle claims through on-site exploration, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and wasteful Human resources are also unable to effectively identify some claims fraud problems.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,其包括:从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本;基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型;若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率;将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比;若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔;根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔 信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for recognizing car insurance claims based on picture recognition, which includes: collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples based on the training pictures; Train the preset convolutional neural network model in a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to obtain the trained convolutional neural network model; if a claim request uploaded by the user is received, the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request Input to the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture; compare the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold; if the claim settlement picture corresponds If the claim settlement probability is greater than the preset threshold, it is determined that the claim settlement picture can be settled; according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, an estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to preset rules and the estimated settlement amount is sent To the user.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置,其包括:构建单元,用于从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本;训练单元,用于基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型;预测单元,用于若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率;对比单元,用于将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比;判定单元,用于若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔;理赔单元,用于根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a car insurance claim recognition device based on picture recognition, which includes: a construction unit for collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples based on the training pictures; training unit , For training the preset convolutional neural network model by combining forward propagation and back propagation based on the training samples to obtain the trained convolutional neural network model; prediction unit, for receiving To the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request is input into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture; the comparison unit is used to compare the The claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is compared with a preset threshold; the determining unit is configured to determine that the claim settlement picture can be settled if the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold; the claim settlement unit uses According to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, an estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to a preset rule and the estimated settlement amount is sent to the user.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机设备,其包括存储器以及与所述存储器相连的处理器;所述存储器用于存储计算机程序;所述处理器用于运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行如下步骤:从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本;基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型;若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率;将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比;若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔;根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a computer device, which includes a memory and a processor connected to the memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to run the A computer program to perform the following steps: collect training pictures from a preset database and construct training samples based on the training pictures; based on the training samples, use a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to convolve the preset The neural network model is trained to obtain the trained convolutional neural network model; if a claim settlement request uploaded by the user is received, the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request is input into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction. Output the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture; compare the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold; if the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claims settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold, determine the claim settlement The picture can be settled; according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, an estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to preset rules and the estimated settlement amount is sent to the user.
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行以下步骤:从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本;基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型;若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率;将所述理赔图片对 应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比;若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔;根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor executes the following steps: The training pictures are collected in the preset database and training samples are constructed according to the training pictures; based on the training samples, the preset convolutional neural network model is trained by a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to obtain post-training A convolutional neural network model; if a claim settlement request uploaded by a user is received, the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request is input to the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture Comparing the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold; if the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claims settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold, it is determined that the claim settlement picture can be settled; upload according to the user The claim settlement information in the claim settlement request generates an estimated claim settlement amount according to preset rules and sends the estimated settlement amount to the user.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. Ordinary technicians can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的应用场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for auto insurance claim settlement based on image recognition provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的子流程示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a sub-process of a method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的子流程示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a sub-process of a method for auto insurance claims settlement based on image recognition provided by an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的子流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a sub-process of a method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to an embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请另一实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to another embodiment of the application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置的示意性框图;FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a device for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to an embodiment of the application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置的具体单元的示意性框图;以及FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of specific units of the device for recognizing auto insurance claims based on picture recognition according to an embodiment of the application; and
图9为本申请实施例提供的计算机设备的示意性框图。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
应当理解,当在本说明书和所附权利要求书中使用时,术语“包括”和“包含”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "including" and "including" indicate the existence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not exclude one or The existence or addition of multiple other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or collections thereof.
还应当理解,在此本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should also be understood that the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. As used in the specification of this application and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates other circumstances, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.
还应当进一步理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It should be further understood that the term "and/or" used in the specification and appended claims of this application refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations .
请参阅图1和图2,图1为本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的应用场景示意图。图2为本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的示意性流程图。该基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法应用于服务器20中,通过终端10与服务器20之间的交互实现。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for auto insurance claims settlement based on image recognition provided by an embodiment of the application. Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to an embodiment of the application. The method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition is applied to the server 20 and is implemented through the interaction between the terminal 10 and the server 20.
图2是本申请实施例提供的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的流程示意图。如图所示,该方法包括以下步骤S110-S160。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for auto insurance claim settlement based on image recognition provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the method includes the following steps S110-S160.
S110、从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本。S110. Collect training pictures from a preset database and construct training samples according to the training pictures.
在一实施例中,预设数据库指的是存储车险理赔信息的数据库,所述预设数据库中存在有多个理赔完结的车险理赔案件,例如某个车险企业的所有车险理赔案件,每个理赔案件中记录有车辆的理赔图片以及理赔信息。其中,理赔图片是投保人发生车辆事故对车辆的受损部位进行拍摄的图片,例如为,车辆追尾的图片,车辆侧翻的图片以及车辆刮蹭的图片。理赔信息指的是投保人在发生车辆事故后向保险公司上传与理赔相关的信息,例如,汽车型号、受损原因、保单编号等。因此,为了使模型达到良好的训练效果,从预设数据库中获取已完结的理赔案件中的理赔图片作为训练图片。在收集完训练图片后,还需要构建可供模型输入的训练样本,通过对训练图片进行标注,并根据训练图片以及训练图片所对应的标注构建训练样本,例如,(image,1)。In one embodiment, the preset database refers to a database that stores auto insurance claim information. There are multiple auto insurance claim cases with completed claims in the preset database, such as all auto insurance claim cases of a certain auto insurance company. The case records the vehicle's claim settlement picture and claim settlement information. Among them, the claim picture is a picture taken by the insured person on the damaged part of the vehicle in a vehicle accident, for example, a picture of a rear-end vehicle, a picture of a vehicle rollover, and a picture of a vehicle scratching. Claim information refers to the insured uploading information related to the claim to the insurance company after a vehicle accident, such as the model of the car, the reason for the damage, and the policy number. Therefore, in order to make the model achieve a good training effect, the claims pictures in the completed claims cases are obtained from the preset database as the training pictures. After collecting the training images, it is also necessary to construct training samples for model input. The training images are labeled, and the training samples are constructed according to the training images and the corresponding labels of the training images, for example, (image, 1).
在一实施例中,如图3所示,所述步骤S110可包括步骤:S111-S113。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the step S110 may include steps: S111-S113.
S111、从预设数据库中收集训练图片。S111. Collect training pictures from a preset database.
具体地,每个理赔案件均分配有唯一识别的案件编号,通过案件编号批量从预设数据库中调取理赔案件并获取每个理赔案件中的理赔图片。Specifically, each claim case is assigned a uniquely identified case number, and the claim cases are retrieved in batches from the preset database through the case number and the claims picture in each claim case is obtained.
S112、根据所述训练图片的预设标记对所述训练图片进行标注。S112: Mark the training picture according to the preset mark of the training picture.
具体地,由于采用的是有监督学习的模型,因此在模型训练前需要对训练数据进行标注,有监督学习指的是使用已知正确答案的示例来训练网络的,其中,标注即为所期望的结果。具体地,在收集完训练图片后,采用Lablellmg对训练图片逐个进行标注,Lablellmg是一个图片标注工具,在所有的训练图片中,部分的训练图片是属于理赔的,另一部分的图片是未达到理赔标准的,其中,属于理赔的训练图片是带有标记的,而不属于理赔的训练图片是不带有标记的,对于属于理赔的训练图片标注为1,对于不属于理赔的训练图片标注为0,直到将所有的训练图片标注完成。标注完成后还需要对图片进行尺寸转换,将所有的训练图片统一转换为256*256像素图片以保持特征的稳定性。Specifically, because a supervised learning model is used, the training data needs to be annotated before model training. Supervised learning refers to training the network using examples of known correct answers, where the annotation is the expected the result of. Specifically, after collecting the training pictures, Labelllmg is used to label the training pictures one by one. Labelllmg is a picture labeling tool. Among all the training pictures, some of the training pictures belong to the claims, and the other part of the pictures are not in the claim. Standard, among which, training pictures that belong to claims are marked, while training pictures that are not part of claims are unmarked. For training pictures that belong to claims, they are marked as 1, and training pictures that are not part of claims are marked as 0. , Until all the training pictures are marked. After the annotation is completed, the size of the image needs to be converted, and all training images are uniformly converted into 256*256 pixel images to maintain the stability of the features.
S113、根据所述训练图片以及所述训练图片对应的标注构建训练样本。S113. Construct training samples according to the training pictures and the annotations corresponding to the training pictures.
具体地,训练样本指的是可供模型输入的样本,其由训练图片以及标注构成,每一个训练图片对应有一个标注,将每个训练图片以及与之相对应的标注构成训练样本,例如为,(image1,1),(image2,0)。构建完训练样本后,再对训练样本按照预设比例划分为训练集以及测试集,且标注为0与标注为1的训练样本在训练集以及测试集中均均等划分,其中,预设比例可以为训练集为70%,测试集为30%,当然可以理解的是,还可以是其他的划分比例,其中,训练集用于训练模型,测试集用于测试的模型准确度。Specifically, the training sample refers to the sample that can be input to the model. It is composed of training pictures and annotations. Each training image has a corresponding annotation. Each training image and the corresponding annotation form a training sample, for example, , (Image1, 1), (image2, 0). After constructing the training samples, the training samples are divided into training set and test set according to the preset ratio, and the training samples marked as 0 and 1 are equally divided in the training set and the test set, where the preset ratio can be The training set is 70% and the test set is 30%. Of course, it is understandable that other division ratios are also possible. Among them, the training set is used to train the model, and the test set is used to test the accuracy of the model.
S120、基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型。S120. Based on the training samples, train a preset convolutional neural network model in a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model.
在一实施例中,卷积神经网络,英文为Convolutional Neural Networks,简称为CNN,是一类包含卷积或者相关计算且具有深度结构的前馈神经网络(Feedforward Neural Networks),是深度学习(Deep Learning)的代表算法之一。卷积神经网络模型包括卷积层、池化层以及全连接层,其中卷积层和池化层有多层,卷积神经网络模型的训练过程分为两个阶段,第一个阶段是数据由低层次向高层次传播的阶段,即前向传播阶段;另外一个阶段是,当前向传播得出 的结果与预期不相符时,将误差从高层次向底层次进行传播训练的阶段,即反向传播阶段。In one embodiment, the convolutional neural network, English called Convolutional Neural Networks, or CNN for short, is a type of feedforward neural network (Feedforward Neural Networks) that includes convolution or related calculations and has a deep structure. Learning) is one of the representative algorithms. The convolutional neural network model includes a convolutional layer, a pooling layer, and a fully connected layer. The convolutional layer and the pooling layer have multiple layers. The training process of the convolutional neural network model is divided into two stages. The first stage is data The stage of propagation from the low-level to the high-level is the forward propagation stage; the other stage is the stage where the error is propagated from the high level to the bottom level when the result of the forward propagation does not match the expectations, that is, the reverse To the propagation stage.
在一实施例中,如图4所示,所述步骤S120可包括步骤:In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the step S120 may include the steps:
S121、将所述训练样本中的训练集进行前向传播依次经过卷积层、池化层以及全连接层得到输出值。S121: Perform forward propagation of the training set in the training sample through the convolutional layer, the pooling layer, and the fully connected layer to obtain output values.
S122、将所述输出值与目标值进行对比求得总误差。S122. Compare the output value with the target value to obtain a total error.
S123、将所述总误差进行反向传播依次经过全连接层、池化层以及卷积层以对网络中的权值进行更新。S123. Backpropagating the total error through the fully connected layer, the pooling layer, and the convolutional layer in order to update the weights in the network.
S124、将所述训练样本中的测试集输入到卷积神经网络模型中进行测试以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型。S124. Input the test set in the training sample into a convolutional neural network model for testing to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model.
具体地,首先将网络中的所有权值进行初始化,即置成小的接近于0的随机值,然后将训练图片输入到网络中依次经过卷积层、池化层以及全连接层,其中,卷积层和池化层有多个,通过前向传播的方式最终得到输出值。然后将输出值与目标值进行对比,目标值指的是训练样本中与训练图片所对应的标注,求出输出值与目标值之间的总误差。由于训练图片从输入层到输出层,期间经过了卷积层,池化层以及全连接层,而数据在各层之间传递的过程中难免会造成数据的损失,则也就导致了误差的产生,而每一层造成的误差值是不一样的,所以当求出网络的总误差之后,需要将误差再反向传播到网络中,求得该各层对于总的误差应该承担多少比重。所以最后再进行梯度下降,将误差一层一层的返回,计算出每一层的误差,然后进行权值更新,即对总误差进行反向传播,根据总误差求出全连接层的误差,根据全连接层的误差求出池化层的误差,根据池化层的误差求出卷积层的误差,根据各层的误差对各层的权值进行更新。将训练集中的所有训练样本均输入到模型中进行训练得到训练好的模型,再将测试集的训练样本输入到训练好的模型中以对模型的准确度进行测试,若该模型的准确度达到预设要求,则表明该模型已训练完成,若该模型的准确度未达到预设要求,则该模型还需要增加训练样本继续训练。Specifically, first initialize the ownership value in the network, that is, set it to a small random value close to 0, and then input the training image into the network to go through the convolutional layer, the pooling layer, and the fully connected layer in turn, where the volume There are multiple layers of accumulation and pooling, and the output value is finally obtained through forward propagation. Then the output value is compared with the target value. The target value refers to the label corresponding to the training picture in the training sample, and the total error between the output value and the target value is calculated. Since the training image passes through the convolutional layer, the pooling layer, and the fully connected layer from the input layer to the output layer, the data is inevitably lost in the process of transferring data between layers, which leads to errors. The error value caused by each layer is different, so when the total error of the network is obtained, the error needs to be propagated back to the network to find out how much the total error of each layer should bear. So in the end, gradient descent is performed, the error is returned layer by layer, the error of each layer is calculated, and then the weight is updated, that is, the total error is backpropagated, and the error of the fully connected layer is calculated according to the total error. The error of the pooling layer is obtained according to the error of the fully connected layer, the error of the convolution layer is obtained according to the error of the pooling layer, and the weight of each layer is updated according to the error of each layer. All training samples in the training set are input into the model for training to obtain a trained model, and then the training samples of the test set are input into the trained model to test the accuracy of the model. If the accuracy of the model reaches The preset requirements indicate that the model has been trained. If the accuracy of the model does not meet the preset requirements, the model needs to increase training samples to continue training.
S130、若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率。S130: If a claim settlement request uploaded by the user is received, input the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output a claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture.
在一实施例中,用户上传的理赔请求中包括理赔图片和理赔信息,其中, 理赔图片是用户在发生车辆事故对车辆的受损部位进行拍摄的图片,例如为,车辆追尾的图片,车辆侧翻的图片以及车辆刮蹭的图片。理赔信息指的是用户在发生车辆事故后向保险公司上传与理赔相关的信息,例如,汽车型号、受损原因、保单编号等。用户在发生车辆事故后,通过移动终端10填写基本的车辆信息,事故原因,现场拍摄受损的车辆图片,将理赔图片和理赔信息上传到保险公司的服务器20以生成理赔请求。当接收到用户上传的理赔请求后,调用训练好的卷积神经网络模型,将所述理赔图片输入到该卷积神经网络模型中进行预测,得到该理赔图片的理赔概率,即该理赔图片是否属于理赔的概率大小。In one embodiment, the claim settlement request uploaded by the user includes a claim settlement picture and claim settlement information, where the claim settlement picture is a picture taken by the user on the damaged part of the vehicle during a vehicle accident, for example, a picture of a rear-end vehicle. Turned pictures and pictures of vehicles scratching. Claim information refers to the information related to the claim that the user uploads to the insurance company after a vehicle accident, such as the model of the car, the reason for the damage, and the policy number. After a vehicle accident occurs, the user fills in basic vehicle information and the cause of the accident through the mobile terminal 10, takes pictures of the damaged vehicle on the spot, and uploads the claim picture and claim information to the insurance company's server 20 to generate a claim request. After receiving the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, call the trained convolutional neural network model, input the claim settlement picture into the convolutional neural network model for prediction, and obtain the claim settlement probability of the claim settlement picture, that is, whether the claim settlement picture is It belongs to the probability of claim settlement.
在一实施例中,如图5所示,所述步骤S130可包括步骤:S131-S134。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the step S130 may include steps: S131-S134.
S131、将所述理赔图片输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的卷积层进行特征提取得到第一特征数据。S131. Input the claim settlement picture to the convolutional layer in the convolutional neural network model for feature extraction to obtain first feature data.
具体地,理赔图片的识别过程与前向传播的过程相同,需要说明的是图片在计算机中是一堆按顺序排列的数字,普遍的图片表达方式是RGB颜色模型,即红(Red)、绿(Green)、蓝(Blue)三原色,因此理赔图片的具体形式是三维的张量,称为特征图,可供模型直接输入。卷积层用于对输入数据进行特征提取,其内部包含多个卷积核,卷积层的参数包括卷积核大小、步长和填充,卷积层的参数在模型训练好后均已确定,通过卷积核对输入的特征图进行卷积得到卷积结果,卷积的过程可以理解为使用一个过滤器(卷积核)来过滤图像的各个小区域,从而得到这些小区域的特征值即卷积结果,然后再对卷积结果进行归一化处理得到归一化结果,归一化主要是解决中间层数据分布发生改变的问题,以防止梯度消失或爆炸、加快训练速度,最后通过激活函数对归一化结果进行激活输出第一特征数据,其中激活函数采用Relu函数(Rectified linear unit表示修正线性单元),Relu函数的作用就是增加了神经网络各层之间的非线性关系。Specifically, the recognition process of a claim picture is the same as the process of forward propagation. It should be noted that the picture is a bunch of numbers arranged in order in the computer. The common picture expression method is the RGB color model, namely red (Red) and green. (Green) and Blue (Blue) are the three primary colors, so the specific form of the claims picture is a three-dimensional tensor, called a feature map, which can be directly input to the model. The convolutional layer is used to extract features from the input data. It contains multiple convolution kernels. The parameters of the convolutional layer include the size of the convolution kernel, step size and padding. The parameters of the convolutional layer have been determined after the model is trained. , The input feature map is convolved through the convolution kernel to obtain the convolution result. The convolution process can be understood as using a filter (convolution kernel) to filter each small area of the image, so as to obtain the feature value of these small areas. Convolution results, and then normalize the convolution results to get the normalized results. Normalization is mainly to solve the problem of changes in the data distribution of the middle layer to prevent the gradient from disappearing or exploding, speed up the training speed, and finally pass activation The function activates the normalized result and outputs the first feature data, in which the activation function adopts the Relu function (Rectified linear unit stands for modified linear unit), and the function of the Relu function is to increase the nonlinear relationship between the layers of the neural network.
S132、将所述第一特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的池化层进行降维处理得到第二特征数据。S132. Input the first feature data to the pooling layer in the convolutional neural network model to perform dimensionality reduction processing to obtain second feature data.
具体地,池化层是与卷积层相连接的下一层网络,池化层用于压缩数据和参数的量,减小过拟合,也即是去除冗余信息,将最重要的特征抽取出来,进行特征降维,可以简单理解为压缩图像。池化的方法通常有两种,一种是最大值池化法(Max pooling),另一种是均值池化法(average pooling)。本实施 例采用最大值池化法,具体地,在第一特征数据中选取一区域,例如为2*2的区域,然后选取2*2区域内的最大值作为一个像素点的值,根据步长选取下一个区域的最大值作为下一个像素点的值,直到第一特征数据的所有像素点被提取完毕得到第二特征数据,可以简单理解为对第一特征数据的各个子矩阵采用抽取最大值的方式进行压缩得到第二特征数据。Specifically, the pooling layer is the next layer of network connected to the convolutional layer. The pooling layer is used to compress the amount of data and parameters to reduce overfitting, that is, to remove redundant information, and to remove the most important features. Extracting and performing feature dimensionality reduction can be simply understood as a compressed image. There are usually two methods of pooling, one is the maximum pooling method, and the other is the average pooling method. This embodiment adopts the maximum pooling method. Specifically, an area is selected in the first feature data, for example, a 2*2 area, and then the maximum value in the 2*2 area is selected as the value of a pixel. Select the maximum value of the next area as the value of the next pixel until all the pixels of the first feature data are extracted to obtain the second feature data, which can be simply understood as extracting the maximum value for each sub-matrix of the first feature data The second feature data is obtained by compressing in the way of value.
S133、将所述第二特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的全连接层进行映射得到一维特征向量。S133. Input the second feature data to the fully connected layer in the convolutional neural network model for mapping to obtain a one-dimensional feature vector.
具体地,全连接层的每一个结点都与上一层的所有结点相连,其作用是将前边提取到的特征综合起来,即将网络学习到的特征映射到样本的标记空间中。因此,全连接层映射实际就是卷积核大小为上层特征大小的卷积运算,卷积后的结果为一个节点,就对应全连接层的一个点,该全连接层的节点即为一维特征向量。Specifically, each node of the fully connected layer is connected to all nodes of the previous layer, and its function is to integrate the features extracted from the front, and map the features learned by the network to the label space of the sample. Therefore, the fully connected layer mapping is actually a convolution operation where the size of the convolution kernel is the size of the upper layer feature. The result of the convolution is a node, which corresponds to a point in the fully connected layer. The node of the fully connected layer is a one-dimensional feature. vector.
S134、将所述一维特征向量输入至分类器中进行分类得到所述理赔图片的理赔概率。S134. Input the one-dimensional feature vector into a classifier for classification to obtain a claim settlement probability of the claim settlement picture.
具体地,采用分类器SVM(支持向量机)进行分类,其为一个二分类模型,用于对理赔图片进行二分类,一类划分为属于理赔,另一类划分为不属于理赔。当得到一维特征向量后,将一维特征向量输入到分类器中,由分类器将一维特征向量映射到一个0到1范围内的数值,该数值即为理赔概率。Specifically, a classifier SVM (Support Vector Machine) is used for classification, which is a two-classification model for two-class classification of claims pictures, one is classified as belonging to claims, and the other is classified as not belonging to claims. When the one-dimensional feature vector is obtained, the one-dimensional feature vector is input into the classifier, and the one-dimensional feature vector is mapped to a value in the range of 0 to 1, and the value is the probability of claim settlement.
S140、将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比。S140. Compare the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold.
S150、若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔。S150. If the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold value, it is determined that the claim settlement picture can be settled.
在一实施例中,在得到理赔图片的理赔概率后,将理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比,预设阈值为0.7,当然可以理解的是,还可以是其他的任意数值。当理赔图片对应的理赔概率大于预设阈值时,说明该理赔图片非常接近已理赔过的车辆理赔图片,判定该理赔图片属于可理赔。当理赔图片对应的理赔概率小于预设阈值时,说明该理赔图片存在骗保或欺诈的风险,判定该理赔图片不属于可理赔。例如,当理赔概率为0.8时,那么该理赔概率大于预设阈值,则判定该理赔图片可理赔。In one embodiment, after obtaining the claim probability of the claim settlement picture, the claim settlement probability is compared with a preset threshold value. The preset threshold value is 0.7. Of course, it can be understood that it can also be any other value. When the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold, it means that the settlement settlement picture is very close to the settlement settlement picture of the vehicle that has already been settled, and it is determined that the settlement settlement picture is claimable. When the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is less than the preset threshold, it indicates that the claim settlement picture has the risk of insurance fraud or fraud, and it is determined that the claim settlement picture is not claimable. For example, when the claim settlement probability is 0.8, then the claim settlement probability is greater than the preset threshold, and it is determined that the claim settlement picture can be settled.
S160、根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。S160. Generate an estimated claim settlement amount according to preset rules according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user and send the estimated claim settlement amount to the user.
在一实施例中,如图6所示,所述步骤S160包括步骤:S161-S162。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the step S160 includes steps: S161-S162.
S161、从预设数据库中筛选已理赔案件的理赔信息并将所筛选的理赔信息与所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则进行匹配。S161. Filter the claim information of the already settled claims from a preset database and match the filtered claim information with the claim information in the claim request uploaded by the user according to a preset rule.
S162、从匹配成功的理赔案件中获取理赔金额作为理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。S162. Obtain a claim settlement amount from a successfully matched claim settlement case as an estimated claim settlement amount and send the estimated settlement amount to the user.
在一实施例中,首先从预设数据库中对所有的理赔案件进行筛选,选取已理赔的理赔案件并获取所筛选的理赔案件的理赔信息,其中,已理赔的理赔案件在理赔完成后进行标记,因此可通过选取带有标记的理赔案件从而筛选得到已理赔的理赔案件;然后将所筛选的理赔案件的理赔信息与用户上传的理赔信息按照预设规则进行匹配,其中,预设规则例如为按照车辆型号、车辆年限以及受损部位进行匹配,例如,若用户上传的车辆型号是A型,车辆年限为2年,受损部位为车尾,那么与之对应地从理赔信息中查找一一匹配的理赔信息,并将所匹配的理赔信息中已理赔的金额作为理赔预估金额,将理赔预估金额发送给用户。In one embodiment, firstly, all the claim cases are screened from the preset database, the claim cases that have been settled are selected, and the claim information of the selected claim cases is obtained. Among them, the claim cases that have been settled are marked after the settlement is completed , Therefore, you can filter the claims that have been settled by selecting the marked claim cases; then, the claim information of the filtered claim cases and the claim information uploaded by the user are matched according to preset rules, where the preset rules are, for example, Match according to vehicle model, vehicle age, and damaged part. For example, if the vehicle model uploaded by the user is Type A, the vehicle age is 2 years, and the damaged part is the rear of the vehicle, then look up one by one from the claim information accordingly. Match the claim information, and use the amount of the claim in the matched claim information as the estimated amount of the claim, and send the estimated amount of the claim to the user.
本申请实施例展示了一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,通过从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本;基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型;若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率;将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比;若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔;根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户,可提高理赔效率,节省人力资源,有效识别保险欺诈。The embodiment of the present application shows a method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on picture recognition, by collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples based on the training pictures; based on the training samples, forward propagation and back propagation are used The preset convolutional neural network model is trained in a combined manner to obtain the trained convolutional neural network model; if a claim settlement request uploaded by the user is received, the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request is input to the post-training Prediction is performed in the convolutional neural network model to output the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture; the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claims settlement picture is compared with a preset threshold; if the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claims settlement picture is greater than The preset threshold value determines that the claim settlement picture can be settled; according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, an estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to preset rules and the estimated settlement amount is sent to the user. Improve claims efficiency, save human resources, and effectively identify insurance fraud.
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置200的示意性框图。如图7所示,对应于以上基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,本申请还提供一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置200。该基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置200包括用于执行上述基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的单元,该装置可以被配置于服务器中。具体地,请参阅图7,该基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置200包括:构建单元210、训练单元220、预测单元230、对比单元 240、判定单元250以及理赔单元260。FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a device 200 for auto insurance claim settlement recognition based on image recognition provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, corresponding to the above car insurance claim recognition method based on picture recognition, the present application also provides a car insurance claim recognition device 200 based on picture recognition. The device 200 for recognizing car insurance claims based on picture recognition includes a unit for executing the aforementioned method for recognizing car insurance claims based on picture recognition, and the device may be configured in a server. Specifically, referring to FIG. 7, the car insurance claim settlement recognition device 200 based on image recognition includes: a construction unit 210, a training unit 220, a prediction unit 230, a comparison unit 240, a determination unit 250 and a claim settlement unit 260.
构建单元210,用于从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本。The construction unit 210 is configured to collect training pictures from a preset database and construct training samples according to the training pictures.
在一实施例中,如图8所示,所述构建单元210包括:收集单元211、标注单元212以及构建子单元213。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the construction unit 210 includes: a collection unit 211, a labeling unit 212 and a construction subunit 213.
收集单元211,用于从预设数据库中收集训练图片。The collecting unit 211 is used to collect training pictures from a preset database.
标注单元212,用于根据所述训练图片的预设标记对所述训练图片进行标注。The labeling unit 212 is configured to label the training picture according to the preset label of the training picture.
构建子单元213,用于根据所述训练图片以及所述训练图片对应的标注构建训练样本。The construction subunit 213 is configured to construct training samples according to the training pictures and the annotations corresponding to the training pictures.
训练单元220,用于基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型。The training unit 220 is configured to train a preset convolutional neural network model in a combination of forward propagation and backward propagation based on the training samples to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model.
在一实施例中,如图8所示,所述训练单元220包括:前向传播单元221、误差单元222、反向传播单元223以及测试单元224。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the training unit 220 includes: a forward propagation unit 221, an error unit 222, a back propagation unit 223 and a testing unit 224.
前向传播单元221,用于将所述训练样本中的训练集进行前向传播依次经过卷积层、池化层以及全连接层得到输出值。The forward propagation unit 221 is configured to forward the training set in the training sample through the convolutional layer, the pooling layer, and the fully connected layer to obtain output values.
误差单元222,用于将所述输出值与目标值进行对比求得总误差。The error unit 222 is used to compare the output value with the target value to obtain the total error.
反向传播单元223,用于将所述总误差进行反向传播依次经过全连接层、池化层以及卷积层以对网络中的权值进行更新。The back-propagation unit 223 is configured to back-propagate the total error through the fully connected layer, the pooling layer, and the convolutional layer in order to update the weights in the network.
测试单元224,用于将所述训练样本中的测试集输入到卷积神经网络模型中进行测试以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型。The testing unit 224 is configured to input the test set in the training sample into the convolutional neural network model for testing to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model.
预测单元230,用于若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率。The prediction unit 230 is configured to, if a claim settlement request uploaded by the user is received, input the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output a claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture.
在一实施例中,如图8所示,所述预测单元230包括:特征提取单元231、降维单元232、映射单元233以及分类单元234。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the prediction unit 230 includes: a feature extraction unit 231, a dimensionality reduction unit 232, a mapping unit 233 and a classification unit 234.
特征提取单元231,用于将所述理赔图片输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的卷积层进行特征提取得到第一特征数据。The feature extraction unit 231 is configured to input the claim settlement picture into the convolutional layer in the convolutional neural network model to perform feature extraction to obtain first feature data.
降维单元232,用于将所述第一特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的池化层进行降维处理得到第二特征数据。The dimensionality reduction unit 232 is configured to input the first feature data into the pooling layer in the convolutional neural network model to perform dimensionality reduction processing to obtain second feature data.
映射单元233,用于将所述第二特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的 全连接层进行映射得到一维特征向量。The mapping unit 233 is configured to input the second feature data to the fully connected layer in the convolutional neural network model for mapping to obtain a one-dimensional feature vector.
分类单元234,用于将所述一维特征向量输入至分类器中进行分类得到所述理赔图片的理赔概率。The classification unit 234 is configured to input the one-dimensional feature vector into a classifier for classification to obtain the claim settlement probability of the claim settlement picture.
对比单元240,用于将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比。The comparison unit 240 is configured to compare the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold.
判定单元250,用于若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔。The determining unit 250 is configured to determine that the claim settlement picture can be settled if the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold.
理赔单元260,用于根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。The claim settlement unit 260 is configured to generate an estimated claim settlement amount according to preset rules according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user and send the estimated settlement amount to the user.
在一实施例中,如图8所示,所述理赔单元260包括:匹配单元261以及发送单元262。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the claims settlement unit 260 includes: a matching unit 261 and a sending unit 262.
匹配单元261,用于从预设数据库中筛选已理赔案件的理赔信息并将所筛选的理赔信息与所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则进行匹配。The matching unit 261 is configured to filter the claim information of the settled claims from a preset database and match the filtered claim information with the claim information in the claim request uploaded by the user according to the preset rules.
发送单元262,用于从匹配成功的理赔案件中获取理赔金额作为理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。The sending unit 262 is configured to obtain a claim settlement amount as an estimated claim settlement amount from a successfully matched claim settlement case and send the estimated settlement amount to the user.
需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,上述基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置200和各单元的具体实现过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的相应描述,为了描述的方便和简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned car insurance claims recognition device 200 based on image recognition and the specific implementation process of each unit can refer to the corresponding description in the foregoing method embodiment, for the convenience of description and It's concise, so I won't repeat it here.
上述基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置可以实现为一种计算机程序的形式,该计算机程序可以在如图9所示的计算机设备上运行。The above-mentioned car insurance claim recognition device based on picture recognition can be implemented in the form of a computer program, and the computer program can be run on a computer device as shown in FIG. 9.
请参阅图9,图9是本申请实施例提供的一种计算机设备的示意性框图。该计算机设备500可以是服务器,服务器可以是独立的服务器,也可以是多个服务器组成的服务器集群。Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a schematic block diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present application. The computer device 500 may be a server, the server may be an independent server, or a server cluster composed of multiple servers.
参阅图9,该计算机设备500包括通过系统总线501连接的处理器502、存储器和网络接口505,其中,存储器可以包括非易失性存储介质503和内存储器504。Referring to FIG. 9, the computer device 500 includes a processor 502, a memory, and a network interface 505 connected through a system bus 501, where the memory may include a non-volatile storage medium 503 and an internal memory 504.
该非易失性存储介质503可存储操作系统5031和计算机程序5032。该计算机程序5032包括程序指令,该程序指令被执行时,可使得处理器502执行一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法。The non-volatile storage medium 503 can store an operating system 5031 and a computer program 5032. The computer program 5032 includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed, the processor 502 can execute an auto insurance claim recognition method based on image recognition.
该处理器502用于提供计算和控制能力,以支撑整个计算机设备500的运 行。The processor 502 is used to provide calculation and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire computer device 500.
该内存储器504为非易失性存储介质503中的计算机程序5032的运行提供环境,该计算机程序5032被处理器502执行时,可使得处理器502执行一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法。The internal memory 504 provides an environment for the operation of the computer program 5032 in the non-volatile storage medium 503. When the computer program 5032 is executed by the processor 502, the processor 502 can make the processor 502 execute an auto insurance claim recognition method based on image recognition.
该网络接口505用于与其它设备进行网络通信。本领域技术人员可以理解,图9中示出的结构,仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图,并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的计算机设备500的限定,具体的计算机设备500可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者具有不同的部件布置。The network interface 505 is used for network communication with other devices. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 9 is only a block diagram of part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 500 to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device 500 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.
其中,所述处理器502用于运行存储在存储器中的计算机程序5032,以实现本申请实施例的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法。Wherein, the processor 502 is configured to run a computer program 5032 stored in a memory to implement the method for recognizing a car insurance claim based on image recognition in the embodiment of the present application.
应当理解,在本申请实施例中,处理器502可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器502还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the application, the processor 502 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and the processor 502 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解的是实现上述实施例的方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成。该计算机程序包括程序指令,计算机程序可存储于一存储介质中,该存储介质为计算机可读存储介质。该程序指令被该计算机系统中的至少一个处理器执行,以实现上述方法的实施例的流程步骤。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the foregoing embodiments can be implemented by computer programs instructing relevant hardware. The computer program includes program instructions, and the computer program can be stored in a storage medium, which is a computer-readable storage medium. The program instructions are executed by at least one processor in the computer system to implement the process steps of the foregoing method embodiments.
因此,本申请实施例还提供一种存储介质。该存储介质可以为计算机可读存储介质。该存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时使处理器执行以上各实施例中所描述的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法的步骤。Therefore, the embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium. The storage medium may be a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor executes the steps of the method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition described in the above embodiments.
所述存储介质可以是U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储计算机程序的计算机可读存储介质。The storage medium may be a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other computer-readable storage media that can store computer programs.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。 因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Modifications or replacements, these modifications or replacements shall be covered within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,包括:An auto insurance claim recognition method based on picture recognition, including:
    从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本;Collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples according to the training pictures;
    基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型;Based on the training samples, training a preset convolutional neural network model in a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model;
    若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率;If a claim settlement request uploaded by the user is received, input the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output a claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture;
    将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比;Comparing the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold;
    若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔;If the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold, determining that the claim settlement picture can be settled;
    根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。According to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, an estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to a preset rule and the estimated claim settlement amount is sent to the user.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,其中,所述从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本,包括:The method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on picture recognition according to claim 1, wherein the collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples according to the training pictures comprises:
    从预设数据库中收集训练图片;Collect training pictures from the preset database;
    根据所述训练图片的预设标记对所述训练图片进行标注;Label the training picture according to the preset mark of the training picture;
    根据所述训练图片以及所述训练图片对应的标注构建训练样本。Constructing training samples according to the training pictures and the annotations corresponding to the training pictures.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,其中,所述基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型,包括:The method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to claim 1, wherein said training samples are based on the training samples, using a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to train a preset convolutional neural network model to Get the trained convolutional neural network model, including:
    将所述训练样本中的训练集进行前向传播依次经过卷积层、池化层以及全连接层得到输出值;Forward propagation of the training set in the training sample through the convolutional layer, the pooling layer, and the fully connected layer to obtain output values;
    将所述输出值与目标值进行对比求得总误差;Comparing the output value with the target value to obtain the total error;
    将所述总误差进行反向传播依次经过全连接层、池化层以及卷积层以对网络中的权值进行更新;Backpropagating the total error through the fully connected layer, the pooling layer, and the convolutional layer in order to update the weights in the network;
    将所述训练样本中的测试集输入到卷积神经网络模型中进行测试以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型。The test set in the training sample is input into the convolutional neural network model for testing to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,其中,所述将所述理赔图片输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔 图片的理赔概率,包括:The method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on picture recognition according to claim 1, wherein said inputting said claim picture into said convolutional neural network model for prediction to output a claim probability corresponding to said claim picture comprises:
    将所述理赔图片输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的卷积层进行特征提取得到第一特征数据;Input the claim settlement picture to the convolutional layer in the convolutional neural network model for feature extraction to obtain first feature data;
    将所述第一特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的池化层进行降维处理得到第二特征数据;Inputting the first feature data to the pooling layer in the convolutional neural network model to perform dimensionality reduction processing to obtain second feature data;
    将所述第二特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的全连接层进行映射得到一维特征向量;Inputting the second feature data to the fully connected layer in the convolutional neural network model for mapping to obtain a one-dimensional feature vector;
    将所述一维特征向量输入至分类器中进行分类得到所述理赔图片的理赔概率。The one-dimensional feature vector is input into a classifier for classification to obtain the claim settlement probability of the claim settlement picture.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,其中,所述根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户,包括:The auto insurance claim identification method based on image recognition according to claim 1, wherein the estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to preset rules according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user and the estimated settlement amount is sent To the user, including:
    从预设数据库中筛选已理赔案件的理赔信息并将所筛选的理赔信息与所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则进行匹配;Filtering the claim information of the already settled claims from a preset database and matching the filtered claim information with the claim information in the claim request uploaded by the user according to the preset rules;
    从匹配成功的理赔案件中获取理赔金额作为理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。Obtain the claim settlement amount from the matched claim settlement case as the estimated settlement amount and send the estimated settlement amount to the user.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,其中,所述根据所述训练图片的预设标记对所述训练图片进行标注之后,还包括:The method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on picture recognition according to claim 2, wherein after the marking the training picture according to the preset mark of the training picture, the method further comprises:
    对标注后的所述训练图片转换为256*256像素的图片。Convert the annotated training picture into a 256*256 pixel picture.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别方法,其中,所述将所述第一特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的池化层进行降维处理得到第二特征数据,包括:The method for recognizing auto insurance claims based on image recognition according to claim 4, wherein said inputting said first feature data to a pooling layer in said convolutional neural network model performs dimensionality reduction processing to obtain second feature data ,include:
    采用最大值池化法将所述第一特征进行降维处理得到第二特征数据。The maximum value pooling method is used to perform dimensionality reduction processing on the first feature to obtain second feature data.
  8. 一种基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置,包括:A car insurance claim settlement recognition device based on picture recognition, including:
    构建单元,用于从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本;The construction unit is used for collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples according to the training pictures;
    训练单元,用于基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型;A training unit, configured to train a preset convolutional neural network model based on the training samples in a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model;
    预测单元,用于若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图 片的理赔概率;A prediction unit, configured to, if a claim settlement request uploaded by a user is received, input the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output a claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture;
    对比单元,用于将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比;A comparison unit, configured to compare the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold;
    判定单元,用于若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔;A determining unit, configured to determine that the claim settlement picture can be settled if the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold;
    理赔单元,用于根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。The claim settlement unit is configured to generate an estimated claim settlement amount according to preset rules according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user and send the estimated settlement amount to the user.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置,其中,所述训练单元包括:The car insurance claim settlement recognition device based on picture recognition according to claim 8, wherein the training unit comprises:
    前向传播单元,用于将所述训练样本中的训练集进行前向传播依次经过卷积层、池化层以及全连接层得到输出值;The forward propagation unit is configured to forward the training set in the training sample through the convolutional layer, the pooling layer and the fully connected layer to obtain the output value;
    误差单元,用于将所述输出值与目标值进行对比求得总误差;An error unit for comparing the output value with the target value to obtain the total error;
    反向传播单元,用于将所述总误差进行反向传播依次经过全连接层、池化层以及卷积层以对网络中的权值进行更新;A backpropagation unit, configured to backpropagate the total error through a fully connected layer, a pooling layer, and a convolutional layer in order to update the weights in the network;
    测试单元,用于将所述训练样本中的测试集输入到卷积神经网络模型中进行测试以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型。The test unit is used to input the test set in the training sample into the convolutional neural network model for testing to obtain the trained convolutional neural network model.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的基于图片识别的车险理赔识别装置,其中,所述预测单元包括:The device for auto insurance claims settlement recognition based on picture recognition according to claim 8, wherein the prediction unit comprises:
    特征提取单元,用于将所述理赔图片输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的卷积层进行特征提取得到第一特征数据;A feature extraction unit, configured to input the claims picture into the convolutional layer in the convolutional neural network model to perform feature extraction to obtain first feature data;
    降维单元,用于将所述第一特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的池化层进行降维处理得到第二特征数据;A dimensionality reduction unit, configured to input the first feature data into the pooling layer in the convolutional neural network model to perform dimensionality reduction processing to obtain second feature data;
    映射单元,用于将所述第二特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的全连接层进行映射得到一维特征向量;A mapping unit, configured to input the second feature data to the fully connected layer in the convolutional neural network model for mapping to obtain a one-dimensional feature vector;
    分类单元,用于将所述一维特征向量输入至分类器中进行分类得到所述理赔图片的理赔概率。The classification unit is configured to input the one-dimensional feature vector into a classifier for classification to obtain the claim settlement probability of the claim settlement picture.
  11. 一种计算机设备,包括存储器以及与所述存储器相连的处理器;所述存储器用于存储计算机程序;所述处理器用于运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行如下步骤:A computer device includes a memory and a processor connected to the memory; the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to run the computer program stored in the memory to perform the following steps:
    从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本;Collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples according to the training pictures;
    基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷 积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型;Based on the training samples, training the preset convolutional neural network model in a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model;
    若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率;If a claim settlement request uploaded by the user is received, input the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output a claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture;
    将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比;Comparing the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold;
    若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔;If the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold, determining that the claim settlement picture can be settled;
    根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。According to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, an estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to a preset rule and the estimated claim settlement amount is sent to the user.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的计算机设备,其中,所述从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本,包括:The computer device according to claim 11, wherein said collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples according to the training pictures comprises:
    从预设数据库中收集训练图片;Collect training pictures from the preset database;
    根据所述训练图片的预设标记对所述训练图片进行标注;Label the training picture according to the preset mark of the training picture;
    根据所述训练图片以及所述训练图片对应的标注构建训练样本。Constructing training samples according to the training pictures and the annotations corresponding to the training pictures.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的计算机设备,其中,所述基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型,包括:The computer device according to claim 11, wherein, based on the training samples, the preset convolutional neural network model is trained by a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to obtain the trained convolution Neural network models, including:
    将所述训练样本中的训练集进行前向传播依次经过卷积层、池化层以及全连接层得到输出值;Forward propagation of the training set in the training sample through the convolutional layer, the pooling layer, and the fully connected layer to obtain output values;
    将所述输出值与目标值进行对比求得总误差;Comparing the output value with the target value to obtain the total error;
    将所述总误差进行反向传播依次经过全连接层、池化层以及卷积层以对网络中的权值进行更新;Backpropagating the total error through the fully connected layer, the pooling layer, and the convolutional layer in order to update the weights in the network;
    将所述训练样本中的测试集输入到卷积神经网络模型中进行测试以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型。The test set in the training sample is input into the convolutional neural network model for testing to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的计算机设备,其中,所述将所述理赔图片输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率,包括:11. The computer device according to claim 11, wherein the inputting the claim settlement picture into the convolutional neural network model for prediction to output a claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture comprises:
    将所述理赔图片输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的卷积层进行特征提取得到第一特征数据;Input the claim settlement picture to the convolutional layer in the convolutional neural network model for feature extraction to obtain first feature data;
    将所述第一特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的池化层进行降维处理得到第二特征数据;Inputting the first feature data to the pooling layer in the convolutional neural network model to perform dimensionality reduction processing to obtain second feature data;
    将所述第二特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的全连接层进行映射 得到一维特征向量;Input the second feature data to the fully connected layer in the convolutional neural network model for mapping to obtain a one-dimensional feature vector;
    将所述一维特征向量输入至分类器中进行分类得到所述理赔图片的理赔概率。The one-dimensional feature vector is input into a classifier for classification to obtain the claim settlement probability of the claim settlement picture.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的计算机设备,其中,所述根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户,包括:The computer device according to claim 11, wherein said generating an estimated amount of claim settlement according to preset rules according to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user and sending the estimated amount of settlement to the user comprises :
    从预设数据库中筛选已理赔案件的理赔信息并将所筛选的理赔信息与所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则进行匹配;Filtering the claim information of the already settled claims from a preset database and matching the filtered claim information with the claim information in the claim request uploaded by the user according to the preset rules;
    从匹配成功的理赔案件中获取理赔金额作为理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。Obtain the claim settlement amount from the matched claim settlement case as the estimated settlement amount and send the estimated settlement amount to the user.
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的计算机设备,其中,所述根据所述训练图片的预设标记对所述训练图片进行标注之后,还包括:The computer device according to claim 12, wherein, after the marking the training picture according to the preset mark of the training picture, the method further comprises:
    对标注后的所述训练图片转换为256*256像素的图片。Convert the annotated training picture into a 256*256 pixel picture.
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的计算机设备,其中,所述将所述第一特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的池化层进行降维处理得到第二特征数据,包括:The computer device according to claim 14, wherein the inputting the first feature data to the pooling layer in the convolutional neural network model to perform dimensionality reduction processing to obtain the second feature data comprises:
    采用最大值池化法将所述第一特征进行降维处理得到第二特征数据。The maximum value pooling method is used to perform dimensionality reduction processing on the first feature to obtain second feature data.
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时使所述处理器执行以下步骤:A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processor executes the following steps:
    从预设数据库中收集训练图片并根据所述训练图片构建训练样本;Collecting training pictures from a preset database and constructing training samples according to the training pictures;
    基于所述训练样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型;Based on the training samples, training a preset convolutional neural network model in a combination of forward propagation and back propagation to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model;
    若接收到用户上传的理赔请求,将所述理赔请求中的理赔图片输入至所述训练后的卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率;If a claim settlement request uploaded by the user is received, input the claim settlement picture in the claim settlement request into the trained convolutional neural network model for prediction to output a claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture;
    将所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率与预设阈值进行对比;Comparing the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture with a preset threshold;
    若所述理赔图片对应的所述理赔概率大于所述预设阈值,判定所述理赔图片可理赔;If the claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture is greater than the preset threshold, determining that the claim settlement picture can be settled;
    根据所述用户上传的理赔请求中的理赔信息按照预设规则生成理赔预估金额并将所述理赔预估金额发送至所述用户。According to the claim settlement information in the claim settlement request uploaded by the user, an estimated claim settlement amount is generated according to a preset rule and the estimated claim settlement amount is sent to the user.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述基于所述训练 样本,采用前向传播以及反向传播相结合的方式对预设的卷积神经网络模型进行训练以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型的步骤包括:18. The computer-readable storage medium according to claim 18, wherein, based on the training samples, the preset convolutional neural network model is trained by a combination of forward propagation and backward propagation to obtain post-training The steps of the convolutional neural network model include:
    将所述训练样本中的训练集进行前向传播依次经过卷积层、池化层以及全连接层得到输出值;Forward propagation of the training set in the training sample through the convolutional layer, the pooling layer, and the fully connected layer to obtain output values;
    将所述输出值与目标值进行对比求得总误差;Comparing the output value with the target value to obtain the total error;
    将所述总误差进行反向传播依次经过全连接层、池化层以及卷积层以对网络中的权值进行更新;Backpropagating the total error through the fully connected layer, the pooling layer, and the convolutional layer in order to update the weights in the network;
    将所述训练样本中的测试集输入到卷积神经网络模型中进行测试以得到训练后的卷积神经网络模型。The test set in the training sample is input into the convolutional neural network model for testing to obtain a trained convolutional neural network model.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述将所述理赔图片输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中进行预测以输出对应所述理赔图片的理赔概率的步骤包括:18. The computer-readable storage medium of claim 18, wherein the step of inputting the claim settlement picture into the convolutional neural network model for prediction to output a claim settlement probability corresponding to the claim settlement picture comprises:
    将所述理赔图片输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的卷积层进行特征提取得到第一特征数据;Input the claim settlement picture to the convolutional layer in the convolutional neural network model for feature extraction to obtain first feature data;
    将所述第一特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的池化层进行降维处理得到第二特征数据;Inputting the first feature data to the pooling layer in the convolutional neural network model to perform dimensionality reduction processing to obtain second feature data;
    将所述第二特征数据输入至所述卷积神经网络模型中的全连接层进行映射得到一维特征向量;Inputting the second feature data to the fully connected layer in the convolutional neural network model for mapping to obtain a one-dimensional feature vector;
    将所述一维特征向量输入至分类器中进行分类得到所述理赔图片的理赔概率。The one-dimensional feature vector is input into a classifier for classification to obtain the claim settlement probability of the claim settlement picture.
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