WO2021026719A1 - Inflatable bed having stable position during use - Google Patents

Inflatable bed having stable position during use Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021026719A1
WO2021026719A1 PCT/CN2019/100178 CN2019100178W WO2021026719A1 WO 2021026719 A1 WO2021026719 A1 WO 2021026719A1 CN 2019100178 W CN2019100178 W CN 2019100178W WO 2021026719 A1 WO2021026719 A1 WO 2021026719A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
drawstring
air chamber
inflatable bed
sheet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/100178
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘士农
刘荣隆
Original Assignee
明达光电(厦门)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 明达光电(厦门)有限公司 filed Critical 明达光电(厦门)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/100178 priority Critical patent/WO2021026719A1/en
Publication of WO2021026719A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021026719A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86Parts or details for beds, sofas or couches only not fully covered in a single one of the sub-groups A47C17/02, A47C17/04, A47C17/38, A47C17/52, A47C17/64, or A47C17/84; Drawers in or under beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of inflatable beds, and more specifically, it relates to an inflatable bed with stable use position.
  • an air mattress comprising: an upper structure, an inflatable middle layer, and a bottom structure; the upper structure includes a basic cloth layer and a cover layer, and the basic cloth layer is composed of most cloth fibers.
  • the basic fabric layer faces the direction of the covering layer, and is pressed and embedded into the covering layer to form a cloth surface bonding material;
  • the first surface of the inflatable middle layer is fixed to the upper structure, and the inflatable middle layer It includes at least one air cavity, which expands into a predetermined shape when inflated, and the outer side of the inflatable middle layer contains the cloth surface adhesive; wherein the second surface of the inflatable middle layer is fixed to the underlying structure, and
  • the bottom structure includes the cloth surface bonding material.
  • the inflatable bed is similar to the above-mentioned inflatable bed, which is enclosed and arranged by the cloth surface of the upper structure and the bottom structure of the inflatable middle layer. After inflating into the air cavity, the air mattress is formed for the human body to lie down.
  • the cloth surface bonding material matched with the upper structure supports the human body.
  • the above-mentioned inflatable beds are generally placed on a horizontal surface during use, and the user sits or lies on the upper surface of the inflatable bed, and uses the upper surface of the inflatable bed as the use surface for the use action.
  • the inflatable bed is mainly inflated and formed by flexible cloth for supporting effect, and its own weight is relatively light.
  • the inflatable bed has a stable supporting effect on the human body, the stability of the position of the inflatable bed on the placement surface is worse than that of the ordinary bed due to its own light weight, and its position stability may be due to the bed surface during use.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an inflatable bed with a stable use position, which has the advantages of improving the stability of the inflatable bed in its position when in use and ensuring the use effect of the inflatable bed.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • An inflatable bed with a stable use position comprising an upper piece and a lower piece arranged at intervals, and a shroud located between the upper piece and the lower piece, which is enclosed and fixed on the outer peripheral side, and the upper piece, the lower piece and the shroud form a closed
  • the lower sheet includes an elastic polymer layer and a woven fabric layer located on the side of the elastic polymer layer away from the air chamber.
  • the shroud includes a polymer airtight layer and a polymer airtight layer away from the A fixed strength support cloth layer on one side of the air chamber, the elasticity of the lower sheet is greater than that of the shroud, and the rigidity of the shroud is greater than that of the lower sheet; the elastic polymer layer and its adjacent polymer airtight layer There is a forming drawstring connected between, and the forming drawstring is arranged along the peripheral side of the lower sheet, and the surface of the lower sheet forms an internal suction chamber recessed toward the air chamber under the pulling force of the forming drawstring.
  • the air chamber is inflated to expand the air chamber.
  • the lower piece is attached to the placement surface, and the user is positioned on the surface of the upper piece for use, and the upper piece receives the force generated by the use action.
  • the pressure of the human body's weight produces a downward depression due to deformation.
  • the lower sheet is composed of an elastic polymer layer and a woven fabric layer, the woven fabric layer is used to ensure that the lower sheet has basic structural strength, and the elastic polymer has good elasticity so that the lower sheet is compressed by the gas in the air chamber due to the deformation of the upper sheet.
  • the shroud with high support strength is located on the outer periphery of the lower piece and closely fits the placement surface, and the air in the inner suction chamber is discharged due to the elastic deformation of the lower piece. At this time, the air pressure inside the lower piece is lower than the atmospheric pressure outside the lower piece. , So that the lower piece forms an equivalent large suction cup structure as a whole, which has a positioning effect on the inflatable bed on the placement surface.
  • the pressure generated by the air pressure difference in the natural environment is used to achieve the positioning effect of the inflatable bed on the placement surface, thereby improving the inflatable bed
  • the stability of its placement position during use prevents the position of the inflatable bed from shifting or even turning over due to changes in the user's use action or other external forces from the bed surface during use, ensuring the stability of the inflatable bed Effect.
  • the present invention is further provided that: the outer bottom surface of the suction chamber adjacent to the air chamber is further provided with an indented portion facing the air chamber.
  • the user when using an inflatable bed, the user usually firstly locates the surface of the inflatable bed close to the inside to perform the use action.
  • the human body when using the air bed, the human body first sits and lies on the bed near the middle part, so that the upper sheet is close to the middle part
  • the position is first deformed by the force generated by the use action, that is, the indented part located in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner suction chamber first touches the placement surface under the action of air pressure.
  • the recessed portion and the placement surface are mutually squeezed to discharge the air in the space created by the height difference between the recessed portion and the internal suction chamber, and the recessed portion and the placement surface closely conflict.
  • Part of the surface of the lower piece forms an equivalent small suction cup structure under the action of the atmospheric pressure caused by the difference in internal and external air pressure.
  • the large suction cup structure formed as a whole in conjunction with the internal suction chamber together has a dual positioning effect on the air bed on the placement surface.
  • the indented portion is located on the outer bottom surface of the inner suction chamber and in the middle of the inner suction chamber.
  • the exhaust volume of the air in the inner suction chamber when the lower sheet is deformed is increased, and the number of small suction cup structures is increased, thereby further improving the positioning effect of the inner suction chamber on the inflatable bed.
  • the present invention is further configured to connect and fix the inner drawstring between the elastic polymer layer and the inner layer of the upper sheet adjacent to the air chamber, and the connection between the inner drawstring and the elastic polymer layer is the inner side of the indented portion .
  • the inner drawstring on the inner side layer of the indented part adjacent to the air chamber is used to limit the shape of the indented part when the inflatable bed is inflated, so as to ensure that the indented part is in conflict with the inflatable bed placement surface The effect of squeezing and expelling air.
  • the present invention is further provided as follows: the inner drawstring is arranged around the inner peripheral side of the indented portion on the lower sheet.
  • the limiting pulling force provided by the inner drawstring is evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the indented portion, which is beneficial to ensure that the inner drawstring has a positive effect on the overall shape of the indented portion in an environment with high air pressure in the air chamber. Maintenance and recovery.
  • the present invention is further configured as follows: the two adjacent indented portions are separated by a middle drawstring, and the two ends of the middle drawstring are respectively vertically fixed to the upper sheet and the lower sheet.
  • the middle drawstring between two adjacent indented parts simultaneously provides a limiting pulling force to the two indented parts, so as to reduce the number of drawstrings.
  • the two ends of the middle drawstring are vertically connected to the upper piece and the lower piece, so that when the gas chamber is filled with gas, the middle drawstring is vertically arranged to ensure the stability of the limiting pulling force provided to the two adjacent indented parts.
  • the present invention is further configured as follows: the connecting end of the inner drawstring and the upper sheet is located on the side of the elastic polymer layer away from the middle drawstring, and the middle drawstring and the inner drawstring are both short in the bottom and long in the top. Trapezoidal setting.
  • the inner drawstring is arranged obliquely toward the side away from the middle drawstring, so that the force generated by the indented portion and the inner drawstring on the upper sheet produces a component force in the horizontal direction, thereby reducing the surface of the upper sheet from being pulled inside.
  • the present invention is further configured as follows: the inner drawstrings on both sides of the middle drawstring are arranged symmetrically with the center axis of the air chamber as the symmetry axis, so that the distance between the inner drawstrings on both sides of the symmetry and the middle drawstring and the upper piece and The connecting tilt angles of the lower pieces are the same.
  • the inner drawstrings are symmetrically arranged on the center axis of the air chamber, so that the limiting pulling force generated by the two inner drawstrings on the upper or lower sheet is the same, ensuring the stability of the recessed part structure and the overall surface of the upper sheet Parallel to the horizontal plane to ensure the comfort of the human body lying on the upper surface.
  • the present invention is further provided that: the inner layer of the upper sheet adjacent to the shroud and the adjacent polymer airtight layer are connected with a shaped drawstring.
  • the formation of a drawstring between the upper sheet and the shroud is used to ensure the flatness of the surface of the shroud after the air bed is inflated, and at the same time improve the support and maintenance effect of the shroud on the overall shape of the air bed.
  • the lower piece is adsorbed and fixed on the placement surface under the action of atmospheric pressure when the inflatable bed is used, thereby improving the use of the inflatable bed. Stability of the location and use effect;
  • the inner drawstring and the middle drawstring ensure the structural shaping and stability of the inverted part, and further improve the adsorption and positioning effect between the inner suction chamber and the placement surface of the inflatable bed;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the highlighted bed surface in Example 1 of the present invention.
  • Example 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the highlighted bed in Example 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the long side of the bed surface of the embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Example 4 is a cross-sectional view of the short side of the bed surface in Example 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the molded drawstring in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner drawstring and the middle drawstring in the embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the highlighted bed surface in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the highlight bed bottom in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the long side of the bed surface in Example 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner drawstring and the middle drawstring in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Example 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prominent bed surface in Example 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the highlighted bed in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the long side of the bed surface of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner drawstring and the middle drawstring in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention discloses an inflatable bed with a stable use position, which includes an upper sheet 1 and a lower sheet 2 arranged at intervals, and a surrounding belt 3 located between the upper sheet 1 and the lower sheet 2 and fixed on the outer periphery.
  • the sheet 1, the lower sheet 2 and the shroud 3 form a closed air chamber 4.
  • the lower sheet 2 includes an elastic polymer layer 21 and a woven fabric layer 22 located adjacent to and fixed on the side of the elastic polymer layer 21 away from the air chamber 4,
  • the shroud 3 includes a polymer airtight layer 31 and a strength support cloth layer 32 fixed on the side of the polymer airtight layer 31 away from the air chamber 4, and the elasticity of the lower sheet 2 is greater than that of the shroud 3.
  • the rigidity of the shroud 3 is greater than the rigidity of the lower sheet 2; the elastic polymer layer 21 and the adjacent polymer airtight layer 31 are connected with a shaped drawstring 5, and the shaped drawstring 5 runs along the peripheral side of the lower sheet 2
  • the surface of the lower sheet 2 forms an internal suction chamber 6 recessed toward the inside of the air chamber 4 under the pulling force of the molded drawstring 5.
  • the present invention discloses an inflatable bed with a stable use position, including an upper sheet 1 and a lower sheet 2 arranged at intervals, and a peripheral side enclosed and fixed between the upper sheet 1 and the lower sheet 2
  • the shroud 3 the elasticity of the lower piece 2 is greater than the elasticity of the shroud 3
  • the rigidity of the shroud 3 is greater than the rigidity of the lower piece 2
  • the upper piece 1, the lower piece 2 and the shroud 3 are closed
  • the upper sheet 1, the lower sheet 2 and the shroud 3 are all rectangular sheets.
  • the upper sheet 1, the lower sheet 2 and the shroud 3 are all connected and formed by high frequency welding.
  • the bed is a square block.
  • the upper sheet 1 includes a polymer material layer 11 adjacent to the air chamber 4 and a fabric layer 12 adjacently fixed on the side of the polymer material layer 11 away from the air chamber 4.
  • the lower sheet 2 includes an elastic polymer layer 21 adjacent to the air chamber 4 and a woven fabric layer 22 adjacent to and fixed on the side of the elastic polymer layer 21 away from the air chamber 4.
  • the shroud 3 includes a polymer airtight layer 31 adjacent to the air chamber 4 and a strength support fabric layer 32 fixed on the side of the polymer airtight layer 31 away from the air chamber 4.
  • the lower sheet 2 Due to the arrangement of the elastic polymer layer 21, the lower sheet 2 has good elasticity. Due to the arrangement of the strength supporting fabric layer 32, the shroud 3 has good rigidity, that is, the ability to resist stretching and deformation when the air chamber 4 is filled with air.
  • the polymer material layer 11 and the elastic polymer layer 21 can be made of TPU, TPE or TPR and other high elastic polymer impermeable materials; the polymer airtight layer 31 can be made of impermeable polymer materials such as PVC; the fabric layer 12 can be The fabric layer 22 can be made of polyester, Oxford and other elastic fabrics or composite fabrics, and the strength support fabric layer 32 can be made of nylon with tensile strength. Fabric or composite fabric with compressive strength.
  • both the polymer material layer 11 and the elastic polymer layer 21 are made of TPU material with better elasticity
  • the polymer airtight layer 31 is made of TPU material
  • the fabric layer 12 is made of warp-knitted short pile fabric
  • the weaving layer 22 is made of polyester Oxford
  • the strength support fabric layer 32 is made of plain woven nylon fabric.
  • the elastic polymer layer 21 and the polymer material layer 11 are also fixed on the layer near the side of the air chamber 4 with a shaped drawstring 5, and one end of the shaped drawstring 5 is fixedly connected to
  • the elastic polymer layer 21 is on the inner layer adjacent to the side edge or the polymer material layer 11 is on the inner layer adjacent to the side edge.
  • the other end of the shaped drawstring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner layer of the adjacent polymer airtight layer 31 on.
  • the forming drawstring 5 is arranged along the side of the lower sheet 2 and the side of the upper sheet 1.
  • the surface of the lower sheet 2 forms an inner suction cavity recessed toward the air chamber 4 under the pulling force of the forming drawstring 5 Room 6.
  • the shaped drawstring 5 is set as a continuous long strip of drawstrings.
  • multiple linear drawstrings or cylindrical drawstrings with different shapes can be used to form a drawstring group, which is similar to this embodiment.
  • the use method and effect of the sheet-like drawstring are the same.
  • the shape of the inner suction chamber 6 in this embodiment is approximately a rectangular cavity shape.
  • the shaped drawstring 5 between the upper sheet 1 and the shroud 3 has the same structure as the shaped drawstring 5 between the lower piece 2 and the shroud 3 and is arranged symmetrically up and down.
  • the inner bottom surface of the suction chamber 6 adjacent to the air chamber 4 is also provided with a recessed portion 61 that is recessed toward the side of the air chamber 4.
  • the recessed portion 61 The number is two.
  • Two indented parts 61 are arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner suction chamber 6.
  • the shape of the indented part 61 is approximately a square cavity, and the two indented parts 61 are adjacently arranged in the inner suction chamber.
  • the outer bottom surface of the chamber 6 is distributed in a Japanese shape, and each indented portion 61 is in a mouth shape.
  • the indented portion 61 is adjacent to the elastic polymer layer 21 of the air chamber 4 is also fixedly connected with an inner drawstring 62, one end of the inner drawstring 62 is connected to the inner side of the indented portion 61, the inner The other end of the pull strap 62 is fixedly connected to the polymer material layer 11 in the upper sheet 1 adjacent to the air chamber 4, and several inner pull straps 62 are arranged along the outer peripheral side of the recessed portion 61.
  • the adjacent recessed portions 61 are separated by a middle pull strap 63, and both ends of the middle pull strap 63 are respectively vertically fixedly connected to the elastic polymer layer 21 and the polymer material layer 11 of the upper sheet 1.
  • the inner drawstring 62 and the middle drawstring 63 are both sheet-shaped drawstrings.
  • the number of the inner drawstring 62 is four, and the number of the middle drawstring 63 is one.
  • the connecting end of the inner drawstring 62 and the polymer material layer 11 is located on the side of the elastic polymer layer 21 away from the middle drawstring 63, so that the inner drawstring in the air chamber 4 62 is arranged obliquely toward the side away from the middle drawstring 63.
  • the inner drawstrings 62 located on both sides of the middle drawstring 63 are symmetrically arranged on the center axis of the air chamber 4 in an outer eight shape, located on both sides of the middle drawstring 63
  • the distance between the inner drawstring 62 and the middle drawstring 63 and the connection inclination angle of the upper piece 1 and the lower piece 2 are the same.
  • the connecting length of the middle drawstring 63 and the inner drawstring 62 with the upper sheet 1 is greater than the connecting length with the lower sheet 2, so that the middle drawstring 63 and the inner drawstring 62 are both arranged in an isosceles trapezoid with a short bottom and a long top.
  • the present invention discloses an inflatable bed with a stable use position.
  • the indented portion 61 in this embodiment is the inner suction chamber 6
  • the number on the bottom surface is three, and the three indented parts 61 are adjacently distributed in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner suction chamber 6 and are in a mesh shape.
  • the three indented parts 61 are separated by two spaced-apart central drawstrings 63.
  • the number of the middle drawstring 63 in this embodiment is two, and the number of the inner drawstring 62 is four.
  • the present invention discloses an inflatable bed with a stable use position.
  • the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that in this embodiment, the recessed portions 61 are two spaced apart
  • the indented portion 61 is in the shape of a mouth, and the two indented portions 61 are respectively located at the bottom of the inner suction chamber 6 near the shroud 3, and the sides of the adjacent side of the two indented portions 61 are connected to the middle drawstring 63 ,
  • the connecting edge of the inner drawstring 62 and the upper piece 1 is connected with the connecting edge of the forming drawstring 5 and the upper piece 1, so that the number of the middle drawstring 63 in this embodiment is two, and the inner drawstring 62
  • the number is six, and the two inner drawstrings 62 adjacent to the middle drawstring 63 are in a right-angled trapezoid shape, and the inner drawstring 62 opposite to the middle drawstring 63 is an isosceles trapezoid.
  • Each indented part 61 is drawn
  • the working process and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when using an inflatable bed, first inflate the air chamber 4 to expand the air chamber 4, and after the inflatable bed is formed, the user sits on the surface of the upper sheet 1 for sleep and rest.
  • the upper sheet 1 is deformed and depressed downward due to the influence of the use action, such as the pressure of the body weight, and the lower sheet 2 including the elastic polymer layer 21 is synchronized by the pressure force because the upper sheet 1 deforms and squeezes the gas in the air chamber 4 Elastic deformation occurs downward, and the air between the inner suction chamber 6 and the placement surface is discharged outward under the influence of the deformation of the lower sheet 2 at this time.
  • the shroud 3 composed of the strength support fabric layer 32 has good rigidity and resistance to deformation, and the bottom surface of the inner suction chamber 6 is closely attached to the placement surface due to its good rigidity and resistance to deformation, which provides a stable support for the air bed.
  • the air pressure inside the upper and lower sheet 2 is lower than the atmospheric pressure outside the lower sheet 2, so that the upper suction chamber 6 of the lower sheet 2 and the indented portion 61 form an equivalent internal and external double suction cup structure.
  • the inflatable bed has a positioning effect, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the inflatable bed during use, and avoiding the position of the inflatable bed from shifting or even turning over due to the force generated by the user's action on the surface during use of the inflatable bed The occurrence of this ensures the use effect of the inflatable bed.

Abstract

An inflatable bed having a stable position during use, the bed comprising an upper piece (1) and a lower piece (2) disposed spaced apart, and an enclosing band (3) enclosing and fixed at an outer peripheral side between the upper piece (1) and the lower piece (2). The upper piece (1), the lower piece (2), and the enclosing band (3) form a closed air chamber (4). The lower piece (2) comprises an elastic polymer layer (21). The enclosing band (3) comprises a high-strength support fabric layer (32). The lower piece (2) has greater elasticity than the enclosing band (3), and the enclosing band (3) has greater rigidity than the lower piece (2). A shaping pulling band (5) is connected between the elastic polymer layer (21) and an inner layer of the enclosing band (3) adjacent thereto, and the shaping pulling band (5) is disposed along a peripheral side of the lower piece (2). An inward suction cavity (6) recessed toward the air chamber (4) is formed on a surface of the lower piece (2) under the action of a pulling force of the shaping pulling band (5). The invention enables cooperative shaping of the elastic lower piece (2), the rigid enclosing band (3), and the inward suction cavity (6), thereby improving positional stability of the inflatable bed during use.

Description

一种使用位置稳定的充气床 An inflatable bed with stable use position 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及充气床技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种使用位置稳定的充气床。 The invention relates to the technical field of inflatable beds, and more specifically, it relates to an inflatable bed with stable use position.
背景技术Background technique
在公布号为CN107224139A的中国专利中公开了一种充气床垫,包含:上层结构、充气中间层以及底层结构;所述上层结构包含基础布料层与覆盖层,所述基础布料层由多数布料纤维编织而成,每平方英寸经纬纤维条数高于100条,所述覆盖层与所述基础布料层之间通过粘胶粘合,粘胶每平方码重量高于20克且低于80克,所述基础布料层朝向所述覆盖层的方向,压合嵌入所述覆盖层构成一布面贴合料;所述充气中间层的第一面固接所述上层结构,且所述充气中间层包含至少一气腔,供充气时展开成一预定形状,且所述充气中间层的外侧包含所述布面贴合料;其中所述充气中间层的第二面固接所述底层结构,且所述底层结构包含所述布面贴合料。In the Chinese Patent Publication No. CN107224139A, an air mattress is disclosed, comprising: an upper structure, an inflatable middle layer, and a bottom structure; the upper structure includes a basic cloth layer and a cover layer, and the basic cloth layer is composed of most cloth fibers. It is woven, the number of warp and weft fibers per square inch is higher than 100, the covering layer and the base cloth layer are bonded by viscose, and the weight of viscose per square yard is higher than 20 grams and less than 80 grams, The basic fabric layer faces the direction of the covering layer, and is pressed and embedded into the covering layer to form a cloth surface bonding material; the first surface of the inflatable middle layer is fixed to the upper structure, and the inflatable middle layer It includes at least one air cavity, which expands into a predetermined shape when inflated, and the outer side of the inflatable middle layer contains the cloth surface adhesive; wherein the second surface of the inflatable middle layer is fixed to the underlying structure, and The bottom structure includes the cloth surface bonding material.
现有技术中类似于上述的充气床,其通过上层结构、充气中间层底层结构的布面贴合料围合设置,在向气腔内充气后使得充气床垫成型供人体卧趟,气腔配合上层结构的布面贴合料对人体起支撑作用。生活中上述充气床一般使用时均放置于水平放置面上,使用者或坐或躺于充气床的上表面上,以充气床的上表面为使用面进行使用动作。In the prior art, the inflatable bed is similar to the above-mentioned inflatable bed, which is enclosed and arranged by the cloth surface of the upper structure and the bottom structure of the inflatable middle layer. After inflating into the air cavity, the air mattress is formed for the human body to lie down. The cloth surface bonding material matched with the upper structure supports the human body. In daily life, the above-mentioned inflatable beds are generally placed on a horizontal surface during use, and the user sits or lies on the upper surface of the inflatable bed, and uses the upper surface of the inflatable bed as the use surface for the use action.
上述中的现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:充气床主要由柔性布料充气成型起支撑效果,其自身重量较轻。虽然充气床对人体具有稳定的支撑作用,但是由于其自身重量较轻导致充气床在放置面上位置的稳定性相较于普通床体较差,在使用过程中其位置稳定性可能因为床面上人体睡姿的改变而受到影响甚至发生侧翻状况,即充气床使用过程在放置面上的稳定性有限,影响了充气床的使用效果。The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the inflatable bed is mainly inflated and formed by flexible cloth for supporting effect, and its own weight is relatively light. Although the inflatable bed has a stable supporting effect on the human body, the stability of the position of the inflatable bed on the placement surface is worse than that of the ordinary bed due to its own light weight, and its position stability may be due to the bed surface during use. The upper human body’s sleeping posture changes and even rollover occurs, that is, the stability of the placement surface of the air bed is limited during the use of the air bed, which affects the use effect of the air bed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有的技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种使用位置稳定的充气床,其具有提升充气床使用时其在所处位置上的稳定性,保证充气床使用效果的优点。In view of the existing technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an inflatable bed with a stable use position, which has the advantages of improving the stability of the inflatable bed in its position when in use and ensuring the use effect of the inflatable bed.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种使用位置稳定的充气床,包括间隔设置的上片与下片以及位于所述上片与下片之间外周侧围合固定的围带,所述上片、下片与围带形成封闭的气室,所述下片包括弹性高分子层以及位于弹性高分子层远离气室一侧相邻固定的织布层,所述围带包括高分子气密层以及位于高分子气密层远离气室一侧固定的强度支撑布料层,所述下片的弹性大于围带的弹性,所述围带的刚性大于下片的刚性;所述弹性高分子层与其相邻的高分子气密层之间连接有成型拉带,且所述成型拉带沿下片周侧边设置,下片表面在成型拉带的拉力作用下形成朝向气室内凹陷的内吸腔室。An inflatable bed with a stable use position, comprising an upper piece and a lower piece arranged at intervals, and a shroud located between the upper piece and the lower piece, which is enclosed and fixed on the outer peripheral side, and the upper piece, the lower piece and the shroud form a closed The lower sheet includes an elastic polymer layer and a woven fabric layer located on the side of the elastic polymer layer away from the air chamber. The shroud includes a polymer airtight layer and a polymer airtight layer away from the A fixed strength support cloth layer on one side of the air chamber, the elasticity of the lower sheet is greater than that of the shroud, and the rigidity of the shroud is greater than that of the lower sheet; the elastic polymer layer and its adjacent polymer airtight layer There is a forming drawstring connected between, and the forming drawstring is arranged along the peripheral side of the lower sheet, and the surface of the lower sheet forms an internal suction chamber recessed toward the air chamber under the pulling force of the forming drawstring.
通过采用上述技术方案,使用充气床时,向气室内充气使得气室膨胀,充气床成型后下片贴于放置面,使用者位于上片表面进行使用动作,上片受到使用动作产生的作用力如人体体重的压力而产生形变向下凹陷。由于下片由弹性高分子层与织布层组成,织布层用于保证下片具有基本的结构强度,而弹性高分子具有良好的弹性使得下片因为上片形变挤压气室内的气体而受到气压作用力同步产生较大的弹性形变,即内吸腔室向气室内凹的外底面向下发生形变,此时内吸腔室与放置面之间的空气被逐步向外排出。同时由于围带由高分子气密层与强度支撑布料层组成,强度支撑布料层具有良好的刚性与抗形变能力,围带临近下片且位于内吸腔室外周侧的紧密底面贴合于放置面对气垫床体起到稳定的支撑作用。支撑强度高的围带位于下片外周侧紧密贴合于放置面,而内吸腔室内的空气因弹性形变的下片被排出,此时放置面上下片内部的气压小于下片外部的大气压强,使得下片整体形成一个等效的大吸盘结构,对放置面上的充气床起到了定位效果。通过弹性好的下片与刚性强的围带的配合设置,结合内吸腔室的成型,利用自然环境下气压差产生的压强实现对充气床在放置面上的定位效果,从而提升了充气床在使用过程中位于其放置位置上的稳定性,避免充气床在使用过程中因为使用者使用动作的改变或者其他来自床面的外力导致充气床位置发生偏移甚至侧翻,保证了充气床的使用效果。By adopting the above technical solution, when using an inflatable bed, the air chamber is inflated to expand the air chamber. After the inflatable bed is formed, the lower piece is attached to the placement surface, and the user is positioned on the surface of the upper piece for use, and the upper piece receives the force generated by the use action. Such as the pressure of the human body's weight produces a downward depression due to deformation. Since the lower sheet is composed of an elastic polymer layer and a woven fabric layer, the woven fabric layer is used to ensure that the lower sheet has basic structural strength, and the elastic polymer has good elasticity so that the lower sheet is compressed by the gas in the air chamber due to the deformation of the upper sheet. Large elastic deformation is generated synchronously by air pressure, that is, the inner suction chamber deforms downward toward the concave outer bottom surface of the air chamber. At this time, the air between the inner suction chamber and the placement surface is gradually discharged outward. At the same time, because the shroud is composed of a polymer airtight layer and a strength support fabric layer, the strength support fabric layer has good rigidity and resistance to deformation. The tight bottom surface of the shroud near the lower sheet and located on the outer periphery of the inner suction chamber fits the placement Facing the air bed body, it plays a stable supporting role. The shroud with high support strength is located on the outer periphery of the lower piece and closely fits the placement surface, and the air in the inner suction chamber is discharged due to the elastic deformation of the lower piece. At this time, the air pressure inside the lower piece is lower than the atmospheric pressure outside the lower piece. , So that the lower piece forms an equivalent large suction cup structure as a whole, which has a positioning effect on the inflatable bed on the placement surface. Through the coordinated arrangement of the elastic lower piece and the rigid shroud, combined with the molding of the inner suction chamber, the pressure generated by the air pressure difference in the natural environment is used to achieve the positioning effect of the inflatable bed on the placement surface, thereby improving the inflatable bed The stability of its placement position during use prevents the position of the inflatable bed from shifting or even turning over due to changes in the user's use action or other external forces from the bed surface during use, ensuring the stability of the inflatable bed Effect.
本发明进一步设置为:所述内吸腔室临近气室的外底面上还设置有朝向气室一侧内陷的内陷部。The present invention is further provided that: the outer bottom surface of the suction chamber adjacent to the air chamber is further provided with an indented portion facing the air chamber.
通过采用上述技术方案,使用充气床时,使用者通常首先位于充气床上表面靠近内部的位置进行使用动作,如使用气垫床时人体首先坐卧于床面靠近中部的位置,使得上片靠近中部的位置最先受到使用动作产生的作用力而发生形变,即位于内吸腔室外底面中部的内陷部在气压作用下首先触碰到放置面。内陷部与放置面相互挤压将内陷部与内吸腔室之间因高度差产生的空间内的空气排出,内陷部与放置面紧密抵触。下片的部分表面在内外气压差导致的大气压强作用下形成等效的小吸盘结构,配合内吸腔室整体形成的大吸盘结构共同对放置面上的气垫床起到了双重定位的效果,进一步提升了充气床使用时内吸腔室对放置面产生的吸力以及下片在放置面上位置的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, when using an inflatable bed, the user usually firstly locates the surface of the inflatable bed close to the inside to perform the use action. For example, when using the air bed, the human body first sits and lies on the bed near the middle part, so that the upper sheet is close to the middle part The position is first deformed by the force generated by the use action, that is, the indented part located in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner suction chamber first touches the placement surface under the action of air pressure. The recessed portion and the placement surface are mutually squeezed to discharge the air in the space created by the height difference between the recessed portion and the internal suction chamber, and the recessed portion and the placement surface closely conflict. Part of the surface of the lower piece forms an equivalent small suction cup structure under the action of the atmospheric pressure caused by the difference in internal and external air pressure. The large suction cup structure formed as a whole in conjunction with the internal suction chamber together has a dual positioning effect on the air bed on the placement surface. When the inflatable bed is used, the suction force generated by the inner suction chamber on the placement surface and the stability of the position of the lower piece on the placement surface are improved.
本发明进一步设置为:所述内陷部位于内吸腔室的外底面上并位于内吸腔室的中部。The present invention is further provided that: the indented portion is located on the outer bottom surface of the inner suction chamber and in the middle of the inner suction chamber.
通过采用上述技术方案,提升下片形变时对内吸腔室内空气的排气量,增加小吸盘结构的数量,从而进一步提升内吸腔室对充气床的定位效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the exhaust volume of the air in the inner suction chamber when the lower sheet is deformed is increased, and the number of small suction cup structures is increased, thereby further improving the positioning effect of the inner suction chamber on the inflatable bed.
本发明进一步设置为:所述弹性高分子层与上片临近气室的内层面之间连接固定内拉带,所述内拉带与弹性高分子层的连接处为内陷部的内侧边。The present invention is further configured to connect and fix the inner drawstring between the elastic polymer layer and the inner layer of the upper sheet adjacent to the air chamber, and the connection between the inner drawstring and the elastic polymer layer is the inner side of the indented portion .
通过采用上述技术方案,内陷部临近气室内侧层面上的内拉带用于在充气床充气状态下对内陷部的形状进行限位成型,从而保证内陷部与充气床放置面抵触时对空气的挤压排出效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the inner drawstring on the inner side layer of the indented part adjacent to the air chamber is used to limit the shape of the indented part when the inflatable bed is inflated, so as to ensure that the indented part is in conflict with the inflatable bed placement surface The effect of squeezing and expelling air.
本发明进一步设置为:所述内拉带沿下片上内陷部的内周侧边围绕设置。The present invention is further provided as follows: the inner drawstring is arranged around the inner peripheral side of the indented portion on the lower sheet.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述内拉带提供的限位拉力均匀分布在内陷部的周侧边上,有利于在气室内气压较大的环境下保证内拉带对内陷部整体形状的维持与恢复。By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting pulling force provided by the inner drawstring is evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the indented portion, which is beneficial to ensure that the inner drawstring has a positive effect on the overall shape of the indented portion in an environment with high air pressure in the air chamber. Maintenance and recovery.
本发明进一步设置为:相邻两内陷部之间由中部拉带分隔开,所述中部拉带的两端分别与上片以及下片垂直固定。The present invention is further configured as follows: the two adjacent indented portions are separated by a middle drawstring, and the two ends of the middle drawstring are respectively vertically fixed to the upper sheet and the lower sheet.
通过采用上述技术方案,相邻两内陷部之间的中部拉带同时对两个内陷部提供限位拉力,以减少拉带数量。且中部拉带的两端垂直连接于上片与下片,使得在气室内充满气体时中部拉带垂直设置,保证其对相邻两内陷部提供限位拉力的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, the middle drawstring between two adjacent indented parts simultaneously provides a limiting pulling force to the two indented parts, so as to reduce the number of drawstrings. And the two ends of the middle drawstring are vertically connected to the upper piece and the lower piece, so that when the gas chamber is filled with gas, the middle drawstring is vertically arranged to ensure the stability of the limiting pulling force provided to the two adjacent indented parts.
本发明进一步设置为:所述内拉带与上片的连接端位于其与弹性高分子层的连接端远离中部拉带一侧,所述中部拉带与内拉带均呈下短上长的梯形设置。The present invention is further configured as follows: the connecting end of the inner drawstring and the upper sheet is located on the side of the elastic polymer layer away from the middle drawstring, and the middle drawstring and the inner drawstring are both short in the bottom and long in the top. Trapezoidal setting.
通过采用上述技术方案,内拉带朝向远离中部拉带一侧倾斜设置使得内陷部与内拉带对上片产生的作用力在水平方向上产生分力,从而减少了上片表面受到内拉带作用力影响而产生的下陷形变量;同时中部拉带与内拉带呈梯形设置增大了拉带与上片的接触面积,进一步降低了拉带对上片施加作用力产生的形变效果,在保证内陷部内凹效果的同时保证了上片表面的相对平整度,避免上片表面受到内拉带的作用力产生较大的下陷形变量而影响上片对人体的支撑使用效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the inner drawstring is arranged obliquely toward the side away from the middle drawstring, so that the force generated by the indented portion and the inner drawstring on the upper sheet produces a component force in the horizontal direction, thereby reducing the surface of the upper sheet from being pulled inside. The deformation of the depression caused by the influence of the force; at the same time, the middle and inner pull belts are arranged in a trapezoid shape to increase the contact area between the pull belt and the upper plate, and further reduce the deformation effect of the pull belt on the upper plate. While ensuring the concave effect of the indentation part, the relative flatness of the surface of the upper sheet is ensured, and the upper sheet surface is prevented from being subjected to the force of the inner pulling belt to produce a large amount of sinking deformation and affecting the supporting effect of the upper sheet on the human body.
本发明进一步设置为:所述中部拉带两侧的内拉带以气室的中心轴线为对称轴对称设置,使得对称两侧的内拉带与中部拉带之间的距离以及与上片和下片的连接倾斜角度相同。The present invention is further configured as follows: the inner drawstrings on both sides of the middle drawstring are arranged symmetrically with the center axis of the air chamber as the symmetry axis, so that the distance between the inner drawstrings on both sides of the symmetry and the middle drawstring and the upper piece and The connecting tilt angles of the lower pieces are the same.
通过采用上述技术方案,内拉带以气室中心轴线对称设置使得两侧内拉带对上片或者下片产生的限位拉力大小相同,保证内陷部结构成型的稳定性以及上片表面整体平行于水平面,保证人体在上片表面上卧趟的舒适程度。By adopting the above technical solution, the inner drawstrings are symmetrically arranged on the center axis of the air chamber, so that the limiting pulling force generated by the two inner drawstrings on the upper or lower sheet is the same, ensuring the stability of the recessed part structure and the overall surface of the upper sheet Parallel to the horizontal plane to ensure the comfort of the human body lying on the upper surface.
本发明进一步设置为:所述上片临近围带的内层面与相邻的高分子气密层之间连接设置有成型拉带。The present invention is further provided that: the inner layer of the upper sheet adjacent to the shroud and the adjacent polymer airtight layer are connected with a shaped drawstring.
通过采用上述技术方案,上片与围带之间成型拉带的设置用以保证充气床充气后围带表面的平整,同时提升围带对充气床整体形状的支撑维持效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the formation of a drawstring between the upper sheet and the shroud is used to ensure the flatness of the surface of the shroud after the air bed is inflated, and at the same time improve the support and maintenance effect of the shroud on the overall shape of the air bed.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)通过具有弹性的下片与具有刚性的围带以及内吸腔室的成型配合,使得下片在充气床使用时在大气压强作用下吸附固定于放置面上,从而提升充气床使用时位置的稳定性以及使用效果;(1) Through the molding and cooperation of the elastic lower piece, the rigid shroud and the inner suction chamber, the lower piece is adsorbed and fixed on the placement surface under the action of atmospheric pressure when the inflatable bed is used, thereby improving the use of the inflatable bed. Stability of the location and use effect;
(2)通过内拉带与中部拉带保证内陷部的结构成型与稳定,进一步提升内吸腔室与充气床放置面之间的吸附定位效果;(2) The inner drawstring and the middle drawstring ensure the structural shaping and stability of the inverted part, and further improve the adsorption and positioning effect between the inner suction chamber and the placement surface of the inflatable bed;
(3)通过梯形内拉带的倾斜对称设置,保证内陷部内陷效果的同时降低上片表面的形变量,保证上片表面的平整度与使用的舒适度。(3) The inclined and symmetrical arrangement of the trapezoidal inner pull belt ensures the indentation effect of the inverted part while reducing the deformation of the top sheet surface, ensuring the flatness of the top sheet surface and the comfort of use.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明的实施例1凸显床面的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the highlighted bed surface in Example 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明的实施例1凸显床底的结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the highlighted bed in Example 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明的实施例1床面长边侧的剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the long side of the bed surface of the embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明的实施例1床面短边侧的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view of the short side of the bed surface in Example 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明的实施例1中成型拉带的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the molded drawstring in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明的实施例1中内拉带与中部拉带的结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner drawstring and the middle drawstring in the embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图7为本发明的实施例2凸显床面的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the highlighted bed surface in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图8为本发明的实施例2凸显床底的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the highlight bed bottom in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图9为本发明的实施例2床面长边侧的剖视图;Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the long side of the bed surface in Example 2 of the present invention;
图10为本发明的实施例2中内拉带与中部拉带的结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner drawstring and the middle drawstring in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图11为本发明的实施例3凸显床面的结构示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prominent bed surface in Example 3 of the present invention;
图12为本发明的实施例3凸显床底的结构示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the highlighted bed in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图13为本发明的实施例3床面长边侧的剖视图;Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the long side of the bed surface of the third embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明的实施例3中内拉带与中部拉带的结构示意图。14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner drawstring and the middle drawstring in the third embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:1、上片;11、高分子材料层;12、面料层;2、下片;21、弹性高分子层;22、织布层;3、围带;31、高分子气密层;32、强度支撑布料层;4、气室;5、成型拉带;6、内吸腔室;61、内陷部;62、内拉带;63、中部拉带。 Reference signs : 1. Upper sheet; 11. Polymer material layer; 12, Fabric layer; 2. Lower sheet; 21, Elastic polymer layer; 22, Woven fabric layer; 3. Shroud; 31, Polymer airtight Layer; 32. Strength support fabric layer; 4. Air chamber; 5. Formed draw tape; 6. Internal suction chamber; 61, indented part; 62, internal draw tape; 63, middle draw tape.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明揭示了一种使用位置稳定的充气床,包括间隔设置的上片1与下片2以及位于所述上片1与下片2之间外周侧围合固定的围带3,所述上片1、下片2与围带3形成封闭的气室4,所述下片2包括弹性高分子层21以及位于弹性高分子层21远离气室4一侧相邻固定的织布层22,所述围带3包括高分子气密层31以及位于高分子气密层31远离气室4一侧固定的强度支撑布料层32,所述下片2的弹性大于围带3的弹性,所述围带3的刚性大于下片2的刚性;所述弹性高分子层21与其相邻的高分子气密层31之间连接有成型拉带5,所述成型拉带5沿下片2周侧边设置,所述下片2表面在成型拉带5的拉力作用下形成朝向气室4内凹陷的内吸腔室6。The present invention discloses an inflatable bed with a stable use position, which includes an upper sheet 1 and a lower sheet 2 arranged at intervals, and a surrounding belt 3 located between the upper sheet 1 and the lower sheet 2 and fixed on the outer periphery. The sheet 1, the lower sheet 2 and the shroud 3 form a closed air chamber 4. The lower sheet 2 includes an elastic polymer layer 21 and a woven fabric layer 22 located adjacent to and fixed on the side of the elastic polymer layer 21 away from the air chamber 4, The shroud 3 includes a polymer airtight layer 31 and a strength support cloth layer 32 fixed on the side of the polymer airtight layer 31 away from the air chamber 4, and the elasticity of the lower sheet 2 is greater than that of the shroud 3. The rigidity of the shroud 3 is greater than the rigidity of the lower sheet 2; the elastic polymer layer 21 and the adjacent polymer airtight layer 31 are connected with a shaped drawstring 5, and the shaped drawstring 5 runs along the peripheral side of the lower sheet 2 The surface of the lower sheet 2 forms an internal suction chamber 6 recessed toward the inside of the air chamber 4 under the pulling force of the molded drawstring 5.
下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明进行详细描述。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1至图6所示,本发明揭示了一种使用位置稳定的充气床,包括间隔设置的上片1与下片2以及位于上片1与下片2之间外周侧围合固定的围带3,所述下片2的弹性大于围带3的弹性,所述围带3的刚性大于下片2的刚性,所述上片1、下片2与围带3之间形成封闭的气室4,本实施例中上片1、下片2与围带3均成矩形片状,上片1、下片2与围带3均采用高周波焊接的方式连接成型,成型后的气垫床成方形块状。所述上片1包括临近气室4一侧的高分子材料层11以及位于高分子材料层11远离气室4一侧相邻固定的面料层12。所述下片2包括临近气室4一侧的弹性高分子层21以及位于弹性高分子层21远离气室4一侧相邻固定的织布层22。所述围带3包括临近气室4一侧的高分子气密层31以及位于高分子气密层31远离气室4一侧固定的强度支撑布料层32。Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the present invention discloses an inflatable bed with a stable use position, including an upper sheet 1 and a lower sheet 2 arranged at intervals, and a peripheral side enclosed and fixed between the upper sheet 1 and the lower sheet 2 The shroud 3, the elasticity of the lower piece 2 is greater than the elasticity of the shroud 3, the rigidity of the shroud 3 is greater than the rigidity of the lower piece 2, and the upper piece 1, the lower piece 2 and the shroud 3 are closed In this embodiment, the upper sheet 1, the lower sheet 2 and the shroud 3 are all rectangular sheets. The upper sheet 1, the lower sheet 2 and the shroud 3 are all connected and formed by high frequency welding. The formed air cushion The bed is a square block. The upper sheet 1 includes a polymer material layer 11 adjacent to the air chamber 4 and a fabric layer 12 adjacently fixed on the side of the polymer material layer 11 away from the air chamber 4. The lower sheet 2 includes an elastic polymer layer 21 adjacent to the air chamber 4 and a woven fabric layer 22 adjacent to and fixed on the side of the elastic polymer layer 21 away from the air chamber 4. The shroud 3 includes a polymer airtight layer 31 adjacent to the air chamber 4 and a strength support fabric layer 32 fixed on the side of the polymer airtight layer 31 away from the air chamber 4.
由于弹性高分子层21的设置使得下片2具有良好的弹性,由于强度支撑布料层32的设置使得围带3在气室4内充满空气时具有良好的刚性即抗拉伸抗形变能力。Due to the arrangement of the elastic polymer layer 21, the lower sheet 2 has good elasticity. Due to the arrangement of the strength supporting fabric layer 32, the shroud 3 has good rigidity, that is, the ability to resist stretching and deformation when the air chamber 4 is filled with air.
高分子材料层11与弹性高分子层21可采用TPU、TPE或TPR等弹性性能较好的高分子不透气材料;高分子气密层31可采用PVC等不透气高分子材料;面料层12可采用纯毛精纺呢绒、毛晴混纺呢绒等手感舒适亲肤的面料;织布层22可采用涤纶、牛津等具有一定弹性的面料或复合面料,强度支撑布料层32可采用尼龙等具有抗拉抗压强性能的面料或复合面料。本实施例中高分子材料层11与弹性高分子层21均选用弹性较好的TPU材料,高分子气密层31选用TPU材料,面料层12选用经编短绒毛布料,织布层22选用涤纶牛津布,强度支撑布料层32选用平织尼龙布。The polymer material layer 11 and the elastic polymer layer 21 can be made of TPU, TPE or TPR and other high elastic polymer impermeable materials; the polymer airtight layer 31 can be made of impermeable polymer materials such as PVC; the fabric layer 12 can be The fabric layer 22 can be made of polyester, Oxford and other elastic fabrics or composite fabrics, and the strength support fabric layer 32 can be made of nylon with tensile strength. Fabric or composite fabric with compressive strength. In this embodiment, both the polymer material layer 11 and the elastic polymer layer 21 are made of TPU material with better elasticity, the polymer airtight layer 31 is made of TPU material, the fabric layer 12 is made of warp-knitted short pile fabric, and the weaving layer 22 is made of polyester Oxford The strength support fabric layer 32 is made of plain woven nylon fabric.
如图3、图4所示,所述弹性高分子层21及高分子材料层11临近气室4一侧的层面上还固定有成型拉带5,所述成型拉带5的一端固定连接于弹性高分子层21临近侧边沿的内层面上或高分子材料层11临近侧边沿的内层面上,所述成型拉带5的另一端固定连接于相邻的高分子气密层31的内层面上。结合图5,成型拉带5沿下片2周侧边及上片1周侧边设置,所述下片2表面在成型拉带5的拉力作用下形成朝向气室4内凹陷的内吸腔室6。本实施例中成型拉带5呈连续的长条片状拉带设置,在实际生产中可采用多个线性拉带或柱状拉带等形状不同的拉带组成拉带组,其与本实施例中的片状拉带的使用方法与效果相同。本实施例中的成型拉带5临近下片2的四个侧边分别设置有四个。本实施例中内吸腔室6的形状近似呈矩形腔体状。上片1与围带3之间的成型拉带5同下片2与围带3之间的成型拉带5结构相同且上下对称设置。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the elastic polymer layer 21 and the polymer material layer 11 are also fixed on the layer near the side of the air chamber 4 with a shaped drawstring 5, and one end of the shaped drawstring 5 is fixedly connected to The elastic polymer layer 21 is on the inner layer adjacent to the side edge or the polymer material layer 11 is on the inner layer adjacent to the side edge. The other end of the shaped drawstring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner layer of the adjacent polymer airtight layer 31 on. With reference to Figure 5, the forming drawstring 5 is arranged along the side of the lower sheet 2 and the side of the upper sheet 1. The surface of the lower sheet 2 forms an inner suction cavity recessed toward the air chamber 4 under the pulling force of the forming drawstring 5 Room 6. In this embodiment, the shaped drawstring 5 is set as a continuous long strip of drawstrings. In actual production, multiple linear drawstrings or cylindrical drawstrings with different shapes can be used to form a drawstring group, which is similar to this embodiment. The use method and effect of the sheet-like drawstring are the same. In this embodiment, there are four shaped drawstrings 5 adjacent to the four sides of the lower sheet 2 respectively. The shape of the inner suction chamber 6 in this embodiment is approximately a rectangular cavity shape. The shaped drawstring 5 between the upper sheet 1 and the shroud 3 has the same structure as the shaped drawstring 5 between the lower piece 2 and the shroud 3 and is arranged symmetrically up and down.
如图2、图3所示,所述内吸腔室6临近气室4的外底面上还设置有朝向气室4一侧内凹的内陷部61,本实施例中内陷部61的个数为两个,两个内陷部61设置于内吸腔室6底面中部位置,内陷部61的形状近似呈方形腔体状,且两个内陷部61相邻设置在内吸腔室6的外底面上呈日字型分布,每个内陷部61呈口字型。结合图6,内陷部61临近气室4的弹性高分子层21上还固定连接有内拉带62,所述内拉带62一端连接于内陷部61的内侧边处,所述内拉带62另一端固定连接在上片1临近气室4内的高分子材料层11上,且内拉带62沿内陷部61的外周侧边设置若干。相邻内陷部61之间由一中部拉带63分隔开,所述中部拉带63的两端分别与弹性高分子层21以及上片1的高分子材料层11垂直固定连接。本实施例中内拉带62与中部拉带63均呈片状拉带,本实施例中内拉带62的个数为四个,中部拉带63的个数为一个。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the inner bottom surface of the suction chamber 6 adjacent to the air chamber 4 is also provided with a recessed portion 61 that is recessed toward the side of the air chamber 4. In this embodiment, the recessed portion 61 The number is two. Two indented parts 61 are arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner suction chamber 6. The shape of the indented part 61 is approximately a square cavity, and the two indented parts 61 are adjacently arranged in the inner suction chamber. The outer bottom surface of the chamber 6 is distributed in a Japanese shape, and each indented portion 61 is in a mouth shape. 6, the indented portion 61 is adjacent to the elastic polymer layer 21 of the air chamber 4 is also fixedly connected with an inner drawstring 62, one end of the inner drawstring 62 is connected to the inner side of the indented portion 61, the inner The other end of the pull strap 62 is fixedly connected to the polymer material layer 11 in the upper sheet 1 adjacent to the air chamber 4, and several inner pull straps 62 are arranged along the outer peripheral side of the recessed portion 61. The adjacent recessed portions 61 are separated by a middle pull strap 63, and both ends of the middle pull strap 63 are respectively vertically fixedly connected to the elastic polymer layer 21 and the polymer material layer 11 of the upper sheet 1. In this embodiment, the inner drawstring 62 and the middle drawstring 63 are both sheet-shaped drawstrings. In this embodiment, the number of the inner drawstring 62 is four, and the number of the middle drawstring 63 is one.
如图3、4所示,所述内拉带62与高分子材料层11的连接端位于其与弹性高分子层21连接端远离中部拉带63一侧,使得气室4内的内拉带62朝向远离中部拉带63一侧倾斜设置,结合图6,位于中部拉带63两侧的内拉带62以气室4的中心轴线对称设置呈外八字状,位于中部拉带63两侧的内拉带62与中部拉带63之间的距离以及与上片1和下片2的连接倾斜角度相同。中部拉带63与内拉带62同上片1连接边的连接长度大于同下片2连接边的连接长度,使得中部拉带63与内拉带62均成下短上长的等腰梯形设置。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the connecting end of the inner drawstring 62 and the polymer material layer 11 is located on the side of the elastic polymer layer 21 away from the middle drawstring 63, so that the inner drawstring in the air chamber 4 62 is arranged obliquely toward the side away from the middle drawstring 63. With reference to Figure 6, the inner drawstrings 62 located on both sides of the middle drawstring 63 are symmetrically arranged on the center axis of the air chamber 4 in an outer eight shape, located on both sides of the middle drawstring 63 The distance between the inner drawstring 62 and the middle drawstring 63 and the connection inclination angle of the upper piece 1 and the lower piece 2 are the same. The connecting length of the middle drawstring 63 and the inner drawstring 62 with the upper sheet 1 is greater than the connecting length with the lower sheet 2, so that the middle drawstring 63 and the inner drawstring 62 are both arranged in an isosceles trapezoid with a short bottom and a long top.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图7至图10所示,本发明揭示了一种使用位置稳定的充气床,本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于:本实施例中内陷部61在内吸腔室6底面上的个数为三个,三个内陷部61相邻分布于内吸腔室6底面中部位置,并呈目字型,三个内陷部61由两间隔设置的中部拉带63分隔而成,本实施例中中部拉带63的个数为两个,内拉带62的个数为四个。Referring to Figures 7 to 10, the present invention discloses an inflatable bed with a stable use position. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the indented portion 61 in this embodiment is the inner suction chamber 6 The number on the bottom surface is three, and the three indented parts 61 are adjacently distributed in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner suction chamber 6 and are in a mesh shape. The three indented parts 61 are separated by two spaced-apart central drawstrings 63. As a result, the number of the middle drawstring 63 in this embodiment is two, and the number of the inner drawstring 62 is four.
实施例3Example 3
请参阅图11至图14所示,本发明揭示了一种使用位置稳定的充气床,本实施例与实施例2的不同之处在于:本实施例中内陷部61为间隔设置的两个,所述内陷部61呈口字型,两个内陷部61分别位于内吸腔室6底面临近围带3处,两个内陷部61相邻一侧的侧边连接中部拉带63,且内拉带62与上片1的连接边同成型拉带5与上片1的连接边连接在一起,使得本实施例中中部拉带63的个数为两个,内拉带62的个数为六个,且与中部拉带63相邻的两个内拉带62呈直角梯形,与中部拉带63相对的内拉带62呈等腰梯形每个内陷部61由一中部拉带63、三内拉带63围合并连接固定于上片1与下片2所形成。Please refer to Figures 11 to 14. The present invention discloses an inflatable bed with a stable use position. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that in this embodiment, the recessed portions 61 are two spaced apart The indented portion 61 is in the shape of a mouth, and the two indented portions 61 are respectively located at the bottom of the inner suction chamber 6 near the shroud 3, and the sides of the adjacent side of the two indented portions 61 are connected to the middle drawstring 63 , And the connecting edge of the inner drawstring 62 and the upper piece 1 is connected with the connecting edge of the forming drawstring 5 and the upper piece 1, so that the number of the middle drawstring 63 in this embodiment is two, and the inner drawstring 62 The number is six, and the two inner drawstrings 62 adjacent to the middle drawstring 63 are in a right-angled trapezoid shape, and the inner drawstring 62 opposite to the middle drawstring 63 is an isosceles trapezoid. Each indented part 61 is drawn by a middle part. The belt 63 and the three inner pull belts 63 are formed by surrounding and connecting and fixing the upper piece 1 and the lower piece 2.
本发明的工作过程和有益效果如下:使用充气床时,首先向气室4内充气使得气室4膨胀,充气床成型后使用者位于上片1表面进行睡眠休息等使用动作。上片1受到使用动作影响如人体体重的压力等作用力产生形变向下凹陷,包括弹性高分子层21的下片2因为上片1形变挤压气室4内的气体而受到气压作用力同步向下产生弹性形变,此时内吸腔室6与放置面之间的空气在下片2形变的影响下向外排出。同时由强度支撑布料层32组成的围带3因其具有良好的刚性与抗形变能力,位于内吸腔室6外周侧紧密底面贴合于放置面,对气垫床体起到稳定的支撑作用。此时放置面上下片2内部的气压小于下片2外部的大气压强,使得下片2上内吸腔室6与内陷部61整体形成一个等效的内外双重吸盘结构,对放置面上的充气床起到了定位效果,从而保证了充气床在使用过程中位置的稳定性,避免充气床在使用过程中因为表面上使用者使用动作产生的作用力导致气垫床位置发生偏移甚至侧翻情况的发生,保证了充气床的使用效果。The working process and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when using an inflatable bed, first inflate the air chamber 4 to expand the air chamber 4, and after the inflatable bed is formed, the user sits on the surface of the upper sheet 1 for sleep and rest. The upper sheet 1 is deformed and depressed downward due to the influence of the use action, such as the pressure of the body weight, and the lower sheet 2 including the elastic polymer layer 21 is synchronized by the pressure force because the upper sheet 1 deforms and squeezes the gas in the air chamber 4 Elastic deformation occurs downward, and the air between the inner suction chamber 6 and the placement surface is discharged outward under the influence of the deformation of the lower sheet 2 at this time. At the same time, the shroud 3 composed of the strength support fabric layer 32 has good rigidity and resistance to deformation, and the bottom surface of the inner suction chamber 6 is closely attached to the placement surface due to its good rigidity and resistance to deformation, which provides a stable support for the air bed. At this time, the air pressure inside the upper and lower sheet 2 is lower than the atmospheric pressure outside the lower sheet 2, so that the upper suction chamber 6 of the lower sheet 2 and the indented portion 61 form an equivalent internal and external double suction cup structure. The inflatable bed has a positioning effect, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the inflatable bed during use, and avoiding the position of the inflatable bed from shifting or even turning over due to the force generated by the user's action on the surface during use of the inflatable bed The occurrence of this ensures the use effect of the inflatable bed.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,本发明的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本发明思路下的技术方案均属于本发明的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. All technical solutions under the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种使用位置稳定的充气床,包括间隔设置的上片(1)与下片(2)以及位于所述上片(1)与下片(2)之间外周侧围合固定的围带(3),所述上片(1)、下片(2)与围带(3)形成封闭的气室(4),其特征在于:所述下片(2)包括弹性高分子层(21)以及位于弹性高分子层(21)远离气室(4)一侧相邻固定的织布层(22),所述围带(3)包括高分子气密层(31)以及位于高分子气密层(31)远离气室(4)一侧固定的强度支撑布料层(32),所述下片(2)的弹性大于围带(3)的弹性,所述围带(3)的刚性大于下片(2)的刚性;所述弹性高分子层(21)与其相邻的高分子气密层(31)之间连接有成型拉带(5),所述成型拉带(5)沿下片(2)周侧边设置,所述下片(2)表面在成型拉带(5)的拉力作用下形成朝向气室(4)内凹陷的内吸腔室(6)。 An inflatable bed with a stable use position, comprising an upper piece (1) and a lower piece (2) arranged at intervals, and a surrounding belt (2) located between the upper piece (1) and the lower piece (2). 3) The upper sheet (1), the lower sheet (2) and the shroud (3) form a closed air chamber (4), characterized in that: the lower sheet (2) includes an elastic polymer layer (21) And a woven fabric layer (22) located adjacent to and fixed on the side of the elastic polymer layer (21) away from the air chamber (4). The shroud (3) includes a polymer airtight layer (31) and a polymer airtight layer (31). The layer (31) is far away from the air chamber (4). The fixed strength support cloth layer (32) is fixed. The elasticity of the lower sheet (2) is greater than that of the shroud (3), and the rigidity of the shroud (3) is greater than The rigidity of the lower sheet (2); the elastic polymer layer (21) and the adjacent polymer airtight layer (31) are connected with a shaped drawstring (5), and the shaped drawstring (5) is along the bottom The sheet (2) is provided on the peripheral side, and the surface of the lower sheet (2) forms an internal suction chamber (6) recessed toward the air chamber (4) under the pulling force of the molded draw band (5).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种使用位置稳定的充气床,其特征在于:所述内吸腔室(6)临近气室(4)的外底面上还设置有朝向气室(4)一侧内陷的内陷部(61)。The inflatable bed with stable use position according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom surface of the inner suction chamber (6) adjacent to the air chamber (4) is also provided with a side facing the air chamber (4) The invaginated part (61).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种使用位置稳定的充气床,其特征在于:所述内陷部(61)位于内吸腔室(6)的外底面上并位于内吸腔室(6)的中部。The inflatable bed with stable use position according to claim 2, characterized in that: the indented portion (61) is located on the outer bottom surface of the inner suction chamber (6) and is located at the bottom of the inner suction chamber (6) Central.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种使用位置稳定的充气床,其特征在于:所述弹性高分子层(21)与上片(1)临近气室(4)的内层面之间连接固定内拉带(62),所述内拉带(62)与弹性高分子层(21)的连接处为内陷部(61)的内侧边。The inflatable bed with stable use position according to claim 3, characterized in that: the elastic polymer layer (21) and the inner layer of the upper sheet (1) adjacent to the air chamber (4) are connected and fixedly drawn A belt (62), where the connection between the inner pull belt (62) and the elastic polymer layer (21) is the inner side of the indented portion (61).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种使用位置稳定的充气床,其特征在于:所述内拉带(62)沿下片(2)上内陷部(61)的内周侧边围绕设置。The inflatable bed with stable use position according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner pull belt (62) is arranged around the inner peripheral side of the upper recessed portion (61) of the lower sheet (2).
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种使用位置稳定的充气床,其特征在于:相邻两内陷部(61)之间由中部拉带(63)分隔开,所述中部拉带(63)的两端分别与上片(1)以及下片(2)垂直固定。The inflatable bed with stable use position according to claim 5, characterized in that: the two adjacent indented portions (61) are separated by a middle drawstring (63), the middle drawstring (63) The two ends of the plate are fixed vertically with the upper piece (1) and the lower piece (2) respectively.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种使用位置稳定的充气床,其特征在于:所述内拉带(62)与上片(1)的连接端位于其与弹性高分子层(21)的连接端远离中部拉带(63)一侧,所述中部拉带(63)与内拉带(62)均呈下短上长的梯形设置。An inflatable bed with a stable use position according to claim 6, characterized in that: the connecting end of the inner drawstring (62) and the upper sheet (1) is located at the connecting end of the elastic polymer layer (21) A side away from the middle drawstring (63), the middle drawstring (63) and the inner drawstring (62) are arranged in a trapezoidal shape with a short bottom and a long top.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种使用位置稳定的充气床,其特征在于:所述中部拉带(63)两侧的内拉带(62)以气室(4)的中心轴线为对称轴对称设置。The inflatable bed with stable use position according to claim 7, characterized in that: the inner drawstrings (62) on both sides of the middle drawstring (63) are symmetrical about the central axis of the air chamber (4). Set up.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种使用位置稳定的充气床,其特征在于:所述上片(1)临近围带(3)的内层面与相邻的高分子气密层(31)之间连接设置有成型拉带(5)。The inflatable bed with stable use position according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper sheet (1) is adjacent to the inner layer of the shroud (3) and the adjacent polymer airtight layer (31) The connection is provided with a shaped pull strap (5).
PCT/CN2019/100178 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Inflatable bed having stable position during use WO2021026719A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8146184B2 (en) * 2009-11-16 2012-04-03 Feng Yi Outdoor Leisure Equipment Enterprise Co., Ltd. Inflatable cushion having a warming function
US9609956B1 (en) * 2015-12-27 2017-04-04 Feng Yi Outdoor Leisure Equipment Enterprise Co., Ltd. Inflatable air cushion
CN106963177A (en) * 2016-01-13 2017-07-21 上海荣威塑胶工业有限公司 Air mattress
CN207855428U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-09-14 明达实业(厦门)有限公司 A kind of ruggedized construction of high level air mattress
CN109157057A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-08 浙江想能睡眠科技股份有限公司 A kind of aerated product and mattress
CN110101247A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-09 明达光电(厦门)有限公司 A kind of air bed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8146184B2 (en) * 2009-11-16 2012-04-03 Feng Yi Outdoor Leisure Equipment Enterprise Co., Ltd. Inflatable cushion having a warming function
US9609956B1 (en) * 2015-12-27 2017-04-04 Feng Yi Outdoor Leisure Equipment Enterprise Co., Ltd. Inflatable air cushion
CN106963177A (en) * 2016-01-13 2017-07-21 上海荣威塑胶工业有限公司 Air mattress
CN207855428U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-09-14 明达实业(厦门)有限公司 A kind of ruggedized construction of high level air mattress
CN109157057A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-08 浙江想能睡眠科技股份有限公司 A kind of aerated product and mattress
CN110101247A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-09 明达光电(厦门)有限公司 A kind of air bed

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