WO2021022881A1 - Auxiliary parameter recording instrument - Google Patents

Auxiliary parameter recording instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021022881A1
WO2021022881A1 PCT/CN2020/093969 CN2020093969W WO2021022881A1 WO 2021022881 A1 WO2021022881 A1 WO 2021022881A1 CN 2020093969 W CN2020093969 W CN 2020093969W WO 2021022881 A1 WO2021022881 A1 WO 2021022881A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
auxiliary parameter
recorder
parameter recorder
power
control board
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/093969
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯京川
吴淮均
Original Assignee
深圳面元智能科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳面元智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳面元智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021022881A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021022881A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/22Transmitting seismic signals to recording or processing apparatus
    • G01V1/223Radioseismic systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/24Recording seismic data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V13/00Manufacturing, calibrating, cleaning, or repairing instruments or devices covered by groups G01V1/00 – G01V11/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of geographic prospecting, in particular to an auxiliary parameter recorder.
  • Seismic exploration is one of the most important geophysical exploration methods.
  • the energy mining and construction engineering industries especially to ensure the safety of the project construction, require precise identification of the underground geological conditions. Therefore, the seismic exploration technology has been proposed. High precision requirements.
  • seismic data acquisition methods have been promoted and developed.
  • Large-scale exploration has developed from two-dimensional to three-dimensional, and from simple single-component exploration to multi-wave and multi-component exploration for engineering Engineering seismic exploration in the field is dominated by the exploration site conditions and exploration tasks. Appropriate working methods are selected in the limited site space, and as many data as possible are collected to obtain more abundant engineering geological parameters by using seismic exploration data. Provide a full range of high-quality services for engineering construction.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide an auxiliary parameter recorder, which aims to read the data of the reference signal channel in the selected time window of the corresponding clock seismic auxiliary channel from the seismic record database and verify the data of the seismic auxiliary channel; According to the data of the reference signal channel and the data of the verification seismic auxiliary channel, respectively calculate the take-off point time of the first pulse of the reference signal channel and the jump point time of the first pulse of the verification seismic auxiliary channel; calculate the reference The time difference between the take-off point time of the first pulse of the signal channel and the take-off point time of the first pulse of the verification seismic auxiliary channel, and compare the time difference with the prescribed time difference; and if the time difference is greater than the prescribed time difference, It indicates that the seismic acquisition and recording system is abnormal in synchronization.
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder provided by this application includes:
  • a main control board the main control board is provided with a GPS antenna interface, a communication connector, and a plurality of electrical connectors;
  • At least one parameter acquisition recorder the parameter acquisition recorder is provided with a processor and a plurality of transmission connectors electrically connected to the processor, and the parameter acquisition recorder is detachably connected to the main control board to enable One said transmission connector is electrically connected to or disconnected from one said electrical connector;
  • the GPS antenna is electrically connected to the GPS antenna interface
  • the power supply assembly is used for power supply and is electrically connected to the main control board.
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a plurality of electrical connectors, and one of the electrical connectors is fixedly connected to the electrical connector;
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes at least one positioning member, and the positioning member is used to fix a parameter acquisition recorder, so that the transmission connector and the electrical connector of the parameter recorder are fixed connection.
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a bracket and a panel fixedly connected to the bracket, the panel is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes and a plurality of the through holes, and a plurality of the first The mounting holes are arranged at intervals, a plurality of the through holes are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the first mounting hole, the positioning member is formed with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is directly opposite to the first mounting hole It is provided that a said electrical connection seat is fixed in a said through hole.
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a box body and a cover body, the box body is formed with an accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is formed with an opening, and the cover can open and close the cover.
  • the opening, the support and the main control board are all contained in the containing cavity, and the electrical connection seat is exposed in the opening.
  • the box body is formed with a through hole
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a joint panel installed in the through hole
  • the joint panel is formed with a plurality of second mounting holes
  • the GPS antenna interface and the communication connector respectively extend out of the second mounting hole and are fixedly connected to the connector panel.
  • the connector panel is recessed to form a relief groove
  • the second mounting hole is provided on the bottom wall of the relief groove
  • the GPS antenna interface and the communication connector are both received in the Give way to the slot.
  • the power supply assembly includes: a DC power supply, a power interface, and a power switch, the DC power supply is detachably electrically connected to the power interface, and the power switch is used to turn on and off the auxiliary parameter recorder Power supply, the power interface extends out of the second mounting hole;
  • the power supply component includes:
  • a power adapter the power adapter is electrically connected to the main control board, and some of the power adapters extend out of the through hole and are electrically detachably connected to the AC power source;
  • the power switch is used to turn on and off the power of the power adapter and is arranged in a second mounting hole.
  • one side of the box body is rotatably connected with one side of the cover body, the cover body is further provided with a buckle part, and the buckle part is detachably connected to the box body , In order to make the cover body buckle or loosen the box body.
  • the surface of the cover body is recessed toward the opening to form a relief space
  • a light guide post is installed on the cover, and the light guide post is used to check the status of the LED lights inside the box.
  • the main control board further includes a communication antenna interface
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a communication antenna
  • the communication antenna is used to communicate the auxiliary parameter recorder with an external device to receive GPS Information.
  • the technical solution of this application uses a power supply component to supply power to a main control board with a GPS antenna interface, a communication connector, a processor (not shown), and multiple electrical connectors, plugs the GPS antenna into the GPS connector, and collects parameters
  • the transmission connector of the recorder is electrically connected with the electrical connector.
  • the power supply assembly is activated, so that the power supply assembly supplies power to the main control board, and the GPS antenna synchronizes the time with the satellite.
  • the seismic explosion machine is connected to the seismic source all the way and the auxiliary parameter recorder all the way. When the seismic explosion machine starts, the auxiliary parameter recorder will receive the pulse signal from the seismic explosion machine.
  • the time difference between the pulse of the reference signal channel and the verification auxiliary channel exceeds a certain range, it means that the pulse is lost during transmission, or The seismic explosion machine is not working properly. If the time difference of the seismic auxiliary channel continuously exceeds the specified time range or the auxiliary channel pulse signal is not verified at all, it means that the seismic explosion machine is not working properly and needs to be repaired.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an auxiliary parameter recorder of this application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of an auxiliary parameter recorder according to the application;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram from another perspective of an embodiment of the auxiliary parameter recorder according to the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel of an embodiment of an auxiliary parameter recorder according to the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the auxiliary parameter recorder of the present application with the box removed.
  • Label name Label name 100 Auxiliary parameter recorder 40 Cover 10 Main control board 41 Give way 11 GPS antenna interface 43 Light guide 13 Communication connector 50 Parameter acquisition recorder 17 Communication antenna interface 60 Connector panel 20 Box 61 Give way twenty one Containing cavity 70 Bracket 211 Opening 80 Power components twenty three Through hole 81 Power connector 30 Electrical connector 83 switch 31 Electrical connector 90 panel 33 Locator 91 The first mounting hole 331 Positioning hole 93 Through hole
  • This application proposes an auxiliary parameter recorder 100.
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 proposed in the technical solution of the present application includes:
  • the main control board 10 is provided with a GPS antenna interface 11, a communication connector 13 and a plurality of electrical connectors 31;
  • At least one parameter collection recorder 50 the parameter collection recorder 50 is electrically connected to a plurality of transmission connectors of the processor, the parameter collection recorder 50 is detachably connected to the main control board 10, so that a The transmission connector is electrically connected to or disconnected from an electrical connector 31;
  • a GPS antenna which is electrically connected to the GPS antenna interface 11;
  • the power supply assembly 80 is used for supplying power and is electrically connected to the main control board 10.
  • the technical solution of the present application uses a power supply assembly 80 to supply power to the main control board 10 having a GPS antenna interface 11, a communication connector 13, a processor (not shown) and a plurality of electrical connectors 31, and the GPS antenna is plugged into the GPS
  • the connector electrically connects the transmission connector of the parameter acquisition recorder 50 with the electrical connector 31.
  • the power supply component is activated, so that the power supply component supplies power to the main control board and the GPS antenna synchronizes time with the satellite.
  • the seismic explosion machine is connected to the seismic source all the way and the auxiliary parameter recorder all the way. When the seismic explosion machine starts, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 will receive the pulse signal from the seismic explosion machine.
  • the seismic explosion machine If there is no such pulse or the time difference between the pulse of the reference signal channel and the verification auxiliary channel exceeds a certain range, it means that the pulse is lost during the transmission. Or the seismic explosion machine is not working properly. If the time difference of the seismic auxiliary channel continuously exceeds the specified time range or the auxiliary channel pulse signal is not verified at all, it means that the seismic explosion machine is not working properly and needs to be repaired.
  • the seismic explosion machine belongs to the existing seismic explosion machine.
  • the GPS antenna includes a signal processing module, a data acquisition module, a central processing module, a GPS module, a GPS antenna communication unit, and a transmission antenna.
  • the signal processing module is used to obtain information about the signal transmission source ( The shot point information can be generated by the seismic explosion machine) and processed;
  • the data acquisition module is connected to the signal processing module to collect processed data from the signal processing module;
  • the central processing module is connected to the data acquisition module to record the processed data
  • the GPS antenna communication part is connected with the central processing module to provide synchronization start time to the central processing module, so that the central processing module controls the data acquisition module to synchronize according to the setting Data collection and recording are performed at the start time;
  • the transmission antenna is connected to the central processing module to send a request for the data processing device to the central processing module, and then records the parameters through the parameter acquisition recorder 50 connected to the main control board 10.
  • the processor includes an acquisition device for receiving shot signal and a storage device for storing shot signal.
  • the acquisition device can be an analog 3C sensor or a digital 1C sensor.
  • hydrophone sensors can be used.
  • the storage device can refer to a conventional data storage device.
  • the communication connector 13 is used to connect with an external control device, and the external control device may be a PC or other devices with control functions.
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a plurality of electrical connection seats 30, one of the electrical connectors 31 is connected to the one of the electrical connections The seat 30 is fixedly connected;
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 also includes at least one positioning member 33, and the positioning member 33 is used to fix a parameter collection recorder 50 so that the transmission joint of the parameter recorder and the The electrical connector 31 is fixedly connected.
  • the electrical connection base 30 can make the connection between the electrical connector 31 and the transmission connector more stable, and the positioning member 33 can further ensure the connection stability of the transmission connector and the electrical connector 31.
  • the number of electrical connection bases 30 is at least three. Specifically, the electrical connection base 30 includes a power base, an external detector base, and 485.
  • the power base is mainly used for power transmission, and the external detector base is mainly used for
  • the processor is electrically connected for signal acquisition, and 485 seats are mainly used for communication connection to ensure the normal operation of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100.
  • the number of the positioning members 33 can be multiple, and the multiple positioning members 33 can electrically connect multiple parameter acquisition recorders 50 with the main control board 10, so as to perform multi-channel parameter recording at the same time. After processing and comparing the collection results of each collection recorder, more accurate collection results can be obtained.
  • a power splitter can be used to connect the multiple signals together, and then electrically connect with the processor 15.
  • the full name of a power divider is a power divider, and its English name is Power divider.
  • the power divider is usually divided into one to two (one input and two outputs), one to three (one input and three outputs) and so on.
  • four positioning members 33 are provided for connection with the parameter collection recorder 50, so that a four-power divider is used to transmit the signal. At this time, the four positioning members 33 are arranged in a substantially rectangular distribution manner, which can save installation space.
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a bracket 70 and a panel 90 fixedly connected to the bracket 70, and the panel 90 is provided with a plurality of The first mounting hole 91 and the plurality of through holes 93, the plurality of first mounting holes 91 are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of the through holes 93 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the first mounting hole 91, A positioning hole 331 is formed on the positioning member 33, and the positioning hole 331 is disposed directly opposite to the first mounting hole 91, and the electrical connection seat 30 is fixed in the through hole 93.
  • the setting panel 90 can support the installation of the positioning member 33 and can well fix the main control board 10 and protect the main control board 10. 2 to 4, a plurality of through holes 93 are provided, so that a plurality of electrical connectors 30 can be fixed. It can be understood that every three through holes 93 surrounding a mounting hole are used for a group of electrical connectors.
  • a set of electrical connection bases 30 includes a power supply base, an external detector base and a 485 base. It can be understood that when a plurality of positioning members 33 are provided, a plurality of first mounting holes 91 for facing the positioning holes 331 will be provided, and each first mounting hole 91 will be surrounded by three through holes 93. .
  • the material of the panel 90 can be a hard material, specifically, it can be hard alloy, hard plastic, etc., so as to better realize its supporting function.
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a fool-proof structure, and the fool-proof structure is provided in the positioning hole 331.
  • the positioning hole 331 is set directly opposite to the first mounting hole 91, so that the parameter collection recorder 50 can pass through the first mounting hole 91 and extend into the positioning hole 331, thereby achieving fixation relative to the panel 90.
  • the fool-proof structure may be a fool-proof groove or a fool-proof rib.
  • the manner in which the parameter collection recorder 50 is inserted into the positioning hole 331 can be ensured Uniqueness, so as to ensure that the installation contacts of the multiple electrical connectors 31 are unique, improve the installation efficiency, and prevent the parameter collection recorder 50 or the positioning member 33 from being damaged.
  • the fool-proof structure can also be a fool-proof alignment mark (similar to a keyway structure), so that the acquisition recorder is inserted into the positioning hole 331 only, or through other fool-proof structures, as long as it is convenient for fool-proof .
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a box body 20 and a cover body 40.
  • the box body 20 is formed with a containing cavity 21, and the containing cavity 21 is formed with The opening 211, the cover 40 can open and close the opening 211, the bracket 70 and the main control board 10 are both contained in the accommodating cavity 21, and the electrical connection seat 30 is exposed The opening 211.
  • the box body 20 is roughly arranged as a straight quadrangular prism with a rectangular bottom surface. In this way, the arrangement can make the structure of the box body 20 more stable, and the connection between the surface and the surface of the box body 20 adopts a smooth transition. So as to avoid scratching the user.
  • the material of the box body 20 and the cover body 40 can be metal (the metal material can choose stainless steel material, aluminum material, aluminum alloy material, copper material, copper alloy material, iron material, iron alloy material, etc.), plastic ( Plastics can choose hard plastics, such as ABS, POM, PS, PMMA, PC, PET, PBT, PPO, etc.), and other alloy materials. Or a mixture of metal materials and plastics can be used, as long as the stability of the box body can be improved. In this way, it is more beneficial to improve the installation stability of the box body 20 and the cover body 40, thereby effectively improving the practicability, reliability, and durability of the box body 20 and the cover body 40.
  • the cover 40 can protect the electrical connector 31 exposed in the opening 211, and protect the parameter collection recorder 50 when the parameter collection recorder 50 is installed on the positioning member 33.
  • the box body 20 and the cover body 40 can be connected by snapping and buckling. When the opening 211 of the box body 20 needs to be exposed, the cover body 40 is opened, and when the cover body 40 is needed to protect the internal components of the box body 20, The cover 40 is closed. It is understandable that the cover body 40 and the box body 20 can also be provided with a connecting hole and fixed by a connecting piece. When the connecting piece is needed to be used, the connecting piece can be taken out to realize the opening of the cover body 40.
  • the connecting piece may be a screwing piece, and the connecting hole may be a screwing hole.
  • the box body 20 is formed with a through hole 23
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a joint panel 60 installed in the through hole 23.
  • the joint panel 60 is formed with a plurality of second mounting holes, and the GPS antenna interface 11 and the communication connector 13 respectively extend out of the second mounting holes and are fixedly connected to the joint panel 60.
  • the connector panel 60 is provided for integrating fixed connectors, thereby facilitating user insertion and integrated protection. It can be understood that when the outer contour of the joint panel 60 can be larger than the fixing hole, so that the joint panel 60 is sealed in the through hole 23, the outer edge of the joint panel 60 can be clamped to the opening of the through hole 23, and then through the connection The joint panel 60 is fixed to the box body 20 by a piece.
  • the joint panel 60 is recessed to form a relief groove 61
  • the second mounting hole is provided on the bottom wall of the relief groove 61
  • the GPS antenna interface 11 and The communication connectors 13 are all accommodated in the relief slots 61.
  • the provision of the relief slot 61 can provide relief protection for the joints installed in the relief slot 61 and improve the stability of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100.
  • an openable and closable protective cover can also be provided on the notch of the relief groove 61 to further protect the joints in the relief groove 61.
  • the power supply assembly 80 includes a DC power supply, a power interface 81, and a power switch 83.
  • the DC power supply is detachably electrically connected to the power interface 81.
  • the power switch 83 is used to turn on and off the power of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100, and the power interface 81 extends out of the second mounting hole;
  • the DC power source can be a power source generated by a lithium battery or other batteries, so as to
  • the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 supplies power to ensure the normal operation of the system.
  • the power supply assembly 80 includes:
  • a power adapter the power adapter is electrically connected to the main control board 10, and some of the power adapters extend out of the through hole 93 and are detachably electrically connected to the AC power source;
  • the power switch 83 is used to turn on and off the power of the power adapter and is arranged in a second mounting hole.
  • AC power is used to supply power to the auxiliary parameter recorder 100, but since the operation of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 is driven by direct current, a power adapter can be set to convert the alternating current into direct current to ensure the normal operation of the system .
  • one side of the box body 20 and one side of the cover 40 are rotatably connected.
  • the setting of the rotation connection can avoid the alignment of the cover body 40 and the box body 20, so that the opening 211 can be opened and closed or closed faster.
  • the cover 40 is recessed toward the surface of the opening 211 to form a relief space 41; on the one hand, the relief space 41 can be installed on the positioning member 33.
  • the parameter collection recorder 50 of the above-mentioned parameter collection recorder 50 is to be accommodated, on the other hand, other devices can be accommodated in the concession space 41, which is convenient for users to use.
  • a light guide rod 43 is provided on the cover 40, and the light guide rod 43 is used to connect the accommodating cavity 21 with the light path of the external environment. Setting the light guide rod 43 can make the cover 40 be closed, and when the parameter acquisition recorder 50 is installed, the working status of the parameter acquisition recorder 50 under the cover 40 can be observed through the light guide rod 43, so as to facilitate the adjustment of auxiliary parameters. The working status of the recorder 100 is controlled.
  • the main control board 10 further includes a communication antenna interface 17, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a communication antenna, and the communication antenna is used to connect the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 to an external
  • the device is connected in communication to observe the working status of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100.
  • the communication antenna can wirelessly connect the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 with an external device, which is convenient for controlling the auxiliary parameter recorder 100.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present application is an auxiliary parameter recording instrument, comprising: a main control board, the main control board being provided with a GPS antenna interface, a communication interface and a plurality of electrical interfaces; at least one parameter acquisition recorder, the parameter acquisition recorder being provided with a processor and a plurality of transmission interfaces electrically connected with the processor, and the parameter acquisition recorder being detachably connected with the master control board such that one of the transmission interfaces is electrically connected to or disconnected from one of the electric interfaces; a GPS antenna, the GPS antenna being electrically connected with the GPS antenna interface; and a power supply module, the power supply module being used for supplying power and electrically connected with the main control board. The technical solution of the present application can collect data of an earthquake blaster without entering a blasting site, thereby improving the safety performance.

Description

辅助参数记录仪Auxiliary parameter recorder
相关申请Related application
本申请要求:2019年08月06日申请的、申请号为201910729235.7、名称为“辅助参数记录仪”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其引入作为参考。This application requires: the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on August 6, 2019 with the application number 201910729235.7 and the name "Auxiliary Parameter Recorder", which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及地理勘探技术领域,特别涉及一种辅助参数记录仪。This application relates to the technical field of geographic prospecting, in particular to an auxiliary parameter recorder.
背景技术Background technique
地震勘探是最为重要的地球物理勘探方法之一。在我国,随着国民经济的快速发展,能源开采与建筑工程等行业为了保证工程的高质高效,特别是确保工程建设安全,要求精细地查明地下地质条件,因此对地震勘探技术提出了更高的精度要求。为使地震勘探更好地适应工程现场的需求,地震数据的采集方法得到推动与发展,较大规模勘探从二维发展到三维,由简单的单分量勘探发展到多波多分量勘探,用于工程领域的工程地震勘探,则以勘探场地条件和勘探任务为主导,在有限的场地空间内选择适当的工作方法,尽可能多的采集数据,以利用地震勘探数据求取更加丰富的工程地质参数,为工程建设提供全方位优质服务。Seismic exploration is one of the most important geophysical exploration methods. In our country, with the rapid development of the national economy, in order to ensure the high quality and efficiency of the project, the energy mining and construction engineering industries, especially to ensure the safety of the project construction, require precise identification of the underground geological conditions. Therefore, the seismic exploration technology has been proposed. High precision requirements. In order to better adapt to the needs of engineering sites, seismic data acquisition methods have been promoted and developed. Large-scale exploration has developed from two-dimensional to three-dimensional, and from simple single-component exploration to multi-wave and multi-component exploration for engineering Engineering seismic exploration in the field is dominated by the exploration site conditions and exploration tasks. Appropriate working methods are selected in the limited site space, and as many data as possible are collected to obtain more abundant engineering geological parameters by using seismic exploration data. Provide a full range of high-quality services for engineering construction.
发明概述Summary of the invention
技术问题technical problem
问题的解决方案The solution to the problem
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本申请的主要目的是提供一种辅助参数记录仪,目的是从地震记录数据库中读取在相应时钟地震辅助道的选定时间窗口内的参考信号道的数据,和验证地震辅助道的数据;根据参考信号道的数据和验证地震辅助道的数据,分别计算所述参考信号道第一个脉冲的起跳点时间,和所述验证地震辅助道第一个脉冲的起跳点时间;计算所述参考信号道第一个脉冲的起跳点时间与所述验证地震辅助道第一个脉冲的起跳点时间之间的时差,并将该时差与规定时差进行比较; 以及如果该时差大于所述规定时差,则指示地震采集记录系统同步异常。The main purpose of this application is to provide an auxiliary parameter recorder, which aims to read the data of the reference signal channel in the selected time window of the corresponding clock seismic auxiliary channel from the seismic record database and verify the data of the seismic auxiliary channel; According to the data of the reference signal channel and the data of the verification seismic auxiliary channel, respectively calculate the take-off point time of the first pulse of the reference signal channel and the jump point time of the first pulse of the verification seismic auxiliary channel; calculate the reference The time difference between the take-off point time of the first pulse of the signal channel and the take-off point time of the first pulse of the verification seismic auxiliary channel, and compare the time difference with the prescribed time difference; and if the time difference is greater than the prescribed time difference, It indicates that the seismic acquisition and recording system is abnormal in synchronization.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供的辅助参数记录仪,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the auxiliary parameter recorder provided by this application includes:
主控板,所述主控板设有GPS天线接口、通讯接头、和多个电性接头;A main control board, the main control board is provided with a GPS antenna interface, a communication connector, and a plurality of electrical connectors;
至少一参数采集记录器,所述参数采集记录器设有处理器和与所述处理器电性连接的多个传输接头,所述参数采集记录器与所述主控板可拆卸连接,以使一所述传输接头与一所述电性接头电性连接或断开;At least one parameter acquisition recorder, the parameter acquisition recorder is provided with a processor and a plurality of transmission connectors electrically connected to the processor, and the parameter acquisition recorder is detachably connected to the main control board to enable One said transmission connector is electrically connected to or disconnected from one said electrical connector;
GPS天线,所述GPS天线与所述GPS天线接口电性连接;以及GPS antenna, the GPS antenna is electrically connected to the GPS antenna interface; and
电源组件,所述电源组件用于供电,并与所述主控板电性连接。The power supply assembly is used for power supply and is electrically connected to the main control board.
在一实施例中,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括多个电性连接座,一所述电性接头与一所述电性连接座固定连接;In an embodiment, the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a plurality of electrical connectors, and one of the electrical connectors is fixedly connected to the electrical connector;
所述辅助参数记录仪还包括至少一定位件,一所述定位件用于将一所述参数采集记录器固定,以使一所述参数记录仪的所述传输接头与所述电性接头固定连接。The auxiliary parameter recorder further includes at least one positioning member, and the positioning member is used to fix a parameter acquisition recorder, so that the transmission connector and the electrical connector of the parameter recorder are fixed connection.
在一实施例中,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括支架和与所述支架固定连接的面板,所述面板设有多个第一安装孔和多个所述通孔,多个所述第一安装孔相互间隔设置,一所述第一安装孔的周向间隔排布有多个所述通孔,所述定位件形成有定位孔,一所述定位孔正对一所述第一安装孔设置,一所述电性连接座固定于一所述通孔内。In an embodiment, the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a bracket and a panel fixedly connected to the bracket, the panel is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes and a plurality of the through holes, and a plurality of the first The mounting holes are arranged at intervals, a plurality of the through holes are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the first mounting hole, the positioning member is formed with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is directly opposite to the first mounting hole It is provided that a said electrical connection seat is fixed in a said through hole.
在一实施例中,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括箱体和盖体,所述箱体形成有容置腔,所述容置腔形成有开口,所述盖体可开合地罩盖所述开口,所述支架和所述主控板均容纳于所述容置腔内,所述电性连接座显露于所述开口。In an embodiment, the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a box body and a cover body, the box body is formed with an accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is formed with an opening, and the cover can open and close the cover. The opening, the support and the main control board are all contained in the containing cavity, and the electrical connection seat is exposed in the opening.
在一实施例中,所述箱体形成有贯穿孔,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括接头面板,所述接头面板安装于所述贯穿孔,所述接头面板形成有多个第二安装孔,所述GPS天线接口和所述通讯接头分别伸出一所述第二安装孔,并与所述接头面板固定连接。In an embodiment, the box body is formed with a through hole, the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a joint panel installed in the through hole, and the joint panel is formed with a plurality of second mounting holes, The GPS antenna interface and the communication connector respectively extend out of the second mounting hole and are fixedly connected to the connector panel.
在一实施例中,所述接头面板凹陷形成让位槽,所述第二安装孔设于所述让位槽的槽底壁,所述GPS天线接口和所述通讯接头均容置于所述让位槽内。In an embodiment, the connector panel is recessed to form a relief groove, the second mounting hole is provided on the bottom wall of the relief groove, and the GPS antenna interface and the communication connector are both received in the Give way to the slot.
在一实施例中,所述电源组件包括:直流电源、电源接口和电源开关,所述直 流电源与所述电源接口可拆卸电性连接,所述电源开关用于通断所述辅助参数记录仪的电源,所述电源接口伸出一所述第二安装孔;In an embodiment, the power supply assembly includes: a DC power supply, a power interface, and a power switch, the DC power supply is detachably electrically connected to the power interface, and the power switch is used to turn on and off the auxiliary parameter recorder Power supply, the power interface extends out of the second mounting hole;
或者,所述电源组件包括:Alternatively, the power supply component includes:
交流电源;AC power supply;
电源适配器,所述电源适配器与所述主控板电性连接,部分所述电源适配器伸出一所述通孔,并与所述交流电源可拆卸电性连接;和A power adapter, the power adapter is electrically connected to the main control board, and some of the power adapters extend out of the through hole and are electrically detachably connected to the AC power source; and
电源开关,所述电源开关用于通断所述电源适配器的电源,并设于一所述第二安装孔。The power switch is used to turn on and off the power of the power adapter and is arranged in a second mounting hole.
在一实施例中,所述箱体的一侧边与所述盖体的一侧边转动连接,所述盖体还设有扣合部,所述扣合部与所述箱体可拆卸连接,以使所述盖体扣合或松开所述箱体。In an embodiment, one side of the box body is rotatably connected with one side of the cover body, the cover body is further provided with a buckle part, and the buckle part is detachably connected to the box body , In order to make the cover body buckle or loosen the box body.
在一实施例中,所述盖体朝向所述开口的表面凹陷形成让位空间;In an embodiment, the surface of the cover body is recessed toward the opening to form a relief space;
且/或,所述盖体安装有导光柱,所述导光柱用于查看箱体内部LED灯的状态。And/or, a light guide post is installed on the cover, and the light guide post is used to check the status of the LED lights inside the box.
在一实施例中,所述主控板还包括通讯天线接口,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括通讯天线,所述通讯天线用于将所述辅助参数记录仪与外部装置通讯连接,以接收GPS的信息。In one embodiment, the main control board further includes a communication antenna interface, the auxiliary parameter recorder further includes a communication antenna, and the communication antenna is used to communicate the auxiliary parameter recorder with an external device to receive GPS Information.
本申请技术方案通过在采用电源组件为具有GPS天线接口、通讯接头、处理器(未图示)和多个电性接头的主控板进行供电,将GPS天线插接于GPS接头,将参数采集记录器的传输接头与电性接头电性连接。在需要采用辅助道设备时,启动电源组件,使得电源组件为主控板供电,GPS天线与卫星同步时间。地震爆炸机一路连接震源,一路连接辅助参数记录仪。地震爆炸机启动瞬时,辅助参数记录仪会接收到来自地震爆炸机的脉冲信号,如果没有这个脉冲或参考信号道的脉冲与验证辅助道的脉冲时差超过一定范围,表示传输过程中丢失脉冲,或地震爆炸机工作不正常,如果地震辅助道时差连续超过规定时间范围或根本没有验证辅助道道脉冲信号,则表示地震爆炸机工作不正常,需要检修。The technical solution of this application uses a power supply component to supply power to a main control board with a GPS antenna interface, a communication connector, a processor (not shown), and multiple electrical connectors, plugs the GPS antenna into the GPS connector, and collects parameters The transmission connector of the recorder is electrically connected with the electrical connector. When auxiliary channel equipment is needed, the power supply assembly is activated, so that the power supply assembly supplies power to the main control board, and the GPS antenna synchronizes the time with the satellite. The seismic explosion machine is connected to the seismic source all the way and the auxiliary parameter recorder all the way. When the seismic explosion machine starts, the auxiliary parameter recorder will receive the pulse signal from the seismic explosion machine. If there is no such pulse or the time difference between the pulse of the reference signal channel and the verification auxiliary channel exceeds a certain range, it means that the pulse is lost during transmission, or The seismic explosion machine is not working properly. If the time difference of the seismic auxiliary channel continuously exceeds the specified time range or the auxiliary channel pulse signal is not verified at all, it means that the seismic explosion machine is not working properly and needs to be repaired.
发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention
对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on the structure shown in these drawings.
图1为本申请辅助参数记录仪一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an auxiliary parameter recorder of this application;
图2为本申请辅助参数记录仪一实施例的分解结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of an auxiliary parameter recorder according to the application;
图3为本申请辅助参数记录仪一实施例另一视角的分解示意图;3 is an exploded schematic diagram from another perspective of an embodiment of the auxiliary parameter recorder according to the present application;
图4为本申请辅助参数记录仪一实施例的面板的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel of an embodiment of an auxiliary parameter recorder according to the application;
图5为本申请辅助参数记录仪去除箱体一实施例的局部分解示意图。FIG. 5 is a partial exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the auxiliary parameter recorder of the present application with the box removed.
附图标号说明:Description with icon number:
[Table 1][Table 1]
标号Label 名称 name 标号Label 名称name
100100 辅助参数记录仪 Auxiliary parameter recorder 4040 盖体 Cover
1010 主控板 Main control board 4141 让位空间Give way
1111 GPS天线接口 GPS antenna interface 4343 导光柱 Light guide
1313 通讯接头 Communication connector 5050 参数采集记录器 Parameter acquisition recorder
1717 通讯天线接口 Communication antenna interface 6060 接头面板 Connector panel
2020 箱体 Box 6161 让位槽Give way
21twenty one 容置腔Containing cavity 7070 支架 Bracket
211211 开口 Opening 8080 电源组件Power components
23twenty three 贯穿孔Through hole 8181 电源接口 Power connector
3030 电性连接座 Electrical connector 8383 电源开关 switch
3131 电性接头 Electrical connector 9090 面板 panel
3333 定位件 Locator 9191 第一安装孔The first mounting hole
331331 定位孔 Positioning hole 9393 通孔Through hole
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics, and advantages of the purpose of this application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请的实施方式Implementation of this application
下面将对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of this application.
另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on what can be achieved by a person of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be achieved, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist. , Not within the scope of protection required by this application.
本申请提出一种辅助参数记录仪100。This application proposes an auxiliary parameter recorder 100.
参照图1至图3,本申请技术方案提出的辅助参数记录仪100,包括:1 to 3, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 proposed in the technical solution of the present application includes:
主控板10,所述主控板10设有GPS天线接口11、通讯接头13和多个电性接头31;The main control board 10 is provided with a GPS antenna interface 11, a communication connector 13 and a plurality of electrical connectors 31;
至少一参数采集记录器50,所述参数采集记录器50与所述处理器电性连接的多个传输接头,所述参数采集记录器50与所述主控板10可拆卸连接,以使一所述传输接头与一所述电性接头31电性连接或断开;At least one parameter collection recorder 50, the parameter collection recorder 50 is electrically connected to a plurality of transmission connectors of the processor, the parameter collection recorder 50 is detachably connected to the main control board 10, so that a The transmission connector is electrically connected to or disconnected from an electrical connector 31;
GPS天线,所述GPS天线与所述GPS天线接口11电性连接;以及A GPS antenna, which is electrically connected to the GPS antenna interface 11; and
电源组件80,所述电源组件80用于供电,并与所述主控板10电性连接。The power supply assembly 80 is used for supplying power and is electrically connected to the main control board 10.
本申请技术方案通过在采用电源组件80为具有GPS天线接口11、通讯接头13、处理器(未图示)和多个电性接头31的主控板10进行供电,将GPS天线插接于GPS接头,将参数采集记录器50的传输接头与电性接头31电性连接。在需要采用辅助参数记录仪时,启动电源组件,使得电源组件为主控板供电,GPS天线与卫星同步时间。地震爆炸机一路连接震源,一路连接辅助参数记录仪。地震爆炸机启动瞬时,辅助参数记录仪100会接收到来自地震爆炸机的脉冲信号,如果没有这个脉冲或参考信号道的脉冲与验证辅助道的脉冲时差超过一定范围,表示传输过程中丢失脉冲,或地震爆炸机工作不正常,如果地震辅助道时差连续超过规定时间范围或根本没有验证辅助道道脉冲信号,则表示地震爆炸机工作不正常,需要检修。The technical solution of the present application uses a power supply assembly 80 to supply power to the main control board 10 having a GPS antenna interface 11, a communication connector 13, a processor (not shown) and a plurality of electrical connectors 31, and the GPS antenna is plugged into the GPS The connector electrically connects the transmission connector of the parameter acquisition recorder 50 with the electrical connector 31. When the auxiliary parameter recorder needs to be used, the power supply component is activated, so that the power supply component supplies power to the main control board and the GPS antenna synchronizes time with the satellite. The seismic explosion machine is connected to the seismic source all the way and the auxiliary parameter recorder all the way. When the seismic explosion machine starts, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 will receive the pulse signal from the seismic explosion machine. If there is no such pulse or the time difference between the pulse of the reference signal channel and the verification auxiliary channel exceeds a certain range, it means that the pulse is lost during the transmission. Or the seismic explosion machine is not working properly. If the time difference of the seismic auxiliary channel continuously exceeds the specified time range or the auxiliary channel pulse signal is not verified at all, it means that the seismic explosion machine is not working properly and needs to be repaired.
可以理解的是,该地震爆炸机属于现有的地震爆炸机。It is understandable that the seismic explosion machine belongs to the existing seismic explosion machine.
在本申请的一实施例中,GPS天线包括信号处理模块、数据采集模块、中心处理模块、GPS模块、GPS天线通讯部,和传输天线,其中,信号处理模块用于获得信号发射源的信息(炮点信息,可以由地震爆炸机产生),并处理;数据采集模块与信号处理模块连接,用于从信号处理模块采集经过处理的数据;中心处理模块与数据采集模块连接,用于记录经过处理的炮点信息和同步时间,并控制各模块的运行;GPS天线通讯部通过与中心处理模块连接,用于向中心处理模块提供同步启动时间,使中心处理模块控制数据采集模块按照设定的同步启动时间进行数据采集和记录;传输天线通过与中心处理模块连接,用于向中心处理模块发送数据处理装置的请求,从而再通过与主控板10连接的参数采集记录器50记录参数。In an embodiment of the present application, the GPS antenna includes a signal processing module, a data acquisition module, a central processing module, a GPS module, a GPS antenna communication unit, and a transmission antenna. The signal processing module is used to obtain information about the signal transmission source ( The shot point information can be generated by the seismic explosion machine) and processed; the data acquisition module is connected to the signal processing module to collect processed data from the signal processing module; the central processing module is connected to the data acquisition module to record the processed data The GPS antenna communication part is connected with the central processing module to provide synchronization start time to the central processing module, so that the central processing module controls the data acquisition module to synchronize according to the setting Data collection and recording are performed at the start time; the transmission antenna is connected to the central processing module to send a request for the data processing device to the central processing module, and then records the parameters through the parameter acquisition recorder 50 connected to the main control board 10.
在本申请的一实施例中,处理器包括用于接收炮点信号的采集装置和用于存储炮点信号的存储装置。采集装置可以为模拟3C传感器或数字1C传感器。类似地,为了海上应用,代替诸如地听器或加速度计之类的运动传感器或除了运动传感器之外,可以使用水听器传感器。存储装置参照常规的数据存储器即可。通讯接头13用于与外部控制装置连接,外部控制装置可以是PC,或者其他具有控制功能的装置。In an embodiment of the present application, the processor includes an acquisition device for receiving shot signal and a storage device for storing shot signal. The acquisition device can be an analog 3C sensor or a digital 1C sensor. Similarly, for marine applications, instead of or in addition to motion sensors such as geophones or accelerometers, hydrophone sensors can be used. The storage device can refer to a conventional data storage device. The communication connector 13 is used to connect with an external control device, and the external control device may be a PC or other devices with control functions.
参照图1、图3、图5,在本申请的一实施例中,所述辅助参数记录仪100还包括多个电性连接座30,一所述电性接头31与一所述电性连接座30固定连接;1, 3, and 5, in an embodiment of the present application, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a plurality of electrical connection seats 30, one of the electrical connectors 31 is connected to the one of the electrical connections The seat 30 is fixedly connected;
所述辅助参数记录仪100还包括至少一定位件33,一所述定位件33用于将一所述参数采集记录器50固定,以使一所述参数记录仪的所述传输接头与所述电性接头31固定连接。设置电性连接座30可以使电性接头31和传输接头的连接更稳定,设置定位件33可以进一步保证传输接头和电性接头31的连接稳定性,参照图1、图3,可以理解的是,电性连接座30的数量为至少三个,具体的,电性连接座30包括电源座、外接检波器座和485座,电源座主要用于电能的传输,外接检波器座主要用于与处理器电性连接,从而用于信号采集,485座主要用于通讯连接,从而确保辅助参数记录仪100的正常工作。需要说明的是,该定位件33的数量可以为多个,多个定位件33可以将多个参数采集记录器50与主控板10进行 电性连接,从而同时进行多通道的参数记录,这样对每一采集记录器的采集结果进行处理和比对后,可以获得更加准确的采集结果。此时,可以采用功分器将多道信号连接到一起,进而再与处理器15进行电性连接。功分器全称功率分配器,英文名Power divider,是一种将一路输入信号能量分成两路或多路输出相等或不相等能量的器件,也可反过来将多路信号能量合成一路输出,此时可也称为合路器。一个功分器的输出端口之间应保证一定的隔离度。功分器按输出通常分为一分二(一个输入两个输出)、一分三(一个输入三个输出)等。本实施例中,设置了四个定位件33用作与参数采集记录器50连接,从而采用四功分器对信号进行传输。此时,四个定位件33大致呈矩形的分布方式排列,这样可以较好地节省安装空间。The auxiliary parameter recorder 100 also includes at least one positioning member 33, and the positioning member 33 is used to fix a parameter collection recorder 50 so that the transmission joint of the parameter recorder and the The electrical connector 31 is fixedly connected. The electrical connection base 30 can make the connection between the electrical connector 31 and the transmission connector more stable, and the positioning member 33 can further ensure the connection stability of the transmission connector and the electrical connector 31. Referring to Figures 1 and 3, it can be understood that The number of electrical connection bases 30 is at least three. Specifically, the electrical connection base 30 includes a power base, an external detector base, and 485. The power base is mainly used for power transmission, and the external detector base is mainly used for The processor is electrically connected for signal acquisition, and 485 seats are mainly used for communication connection to ensure the normal operation of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100. It should be noted that the number of the positioning members 33 can be multiple, and the multiple positioning members 33 can electrically connect multiple parameter acquisition recorders 50 with the main control board 10, so as to perform multi-channel parameter recording at the same time. After processing and comparing the collection results of each collection recorder, more accurate collection results can be obtained. At this time, a power splitter can be used to connect the multiple signals together, and then electrically connect with the processor 15. The full name of a power divider is a power divider, and its English name is Power divider. It is a device that divides the energy of one input signal into two or more channels to output equal or unequal energy. It can also combine the energy of multiple signals into one output. Time can also be called a combiner. A certain degree of isolation should be guaranteed between the output ports of a power divider. According to the output, the power divider is usually divided into one to two (one input and two outputs), one to three (one input and three outputs) and so on. In this embodiment, four positioning members 33 are provided for connection with the parameter collection recorder 50, so that a four-power divider is used to transmit the signal. At this time, the four positioning members 33 are arranged in a substantially rectangular distribution manner, which can save installation space.
参照图2、图3、图5,在本申请的一实施例中,所述辅助参数记录仪100还包括支架70和与所述支架70固定连接的面板90,所述面板90设有多个第一安装孔91和多个所述通孔93,多个所述第一安装孔91相互间隔设置,一所述第一安装孔91的周向间隔排布有多个所述通孔93,一所述定位件33形成有一定位孔331,一所述定位孔331正对一所述第一安装孔91设置,一所述电性连接座30固定于一所述通孔93内。设置面板90可以对定位件33的安装进行支撑,并且可以对主控板10的进行良好的固定,保护主控板10。参照图2至图4,设置多个通孔93,从而可以对多个电性连接座30进行固定,可以理解的是,每三个环绕在一个安装孔的通孔93用于一组电性连接座30的安装,一组电性连接座30包括一个电源座、一个外接检波器座和一个485座。可以理解的是,当设置多个定位件33时,就会设置多个用于正对定位孔331的第一安装孔91,每一第一安装孔91周围又会环绕三个通孔93设置。也即,当定位孔331的数量为N时,第一安装孔91的数量为N,通孔93的数量为3N,从而便于电性连接座30的安装。以及,该面板90的材质可以为硬质材料,具体的,可以为硬质合金、硬质塑料等,从而较好地实现其支撑的功能。Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 5, in an embodiment of the present application, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a bracket 70 and a panel 90 fixedly connected to the bracket 70, and the panel 90 is provided with a plurality of The first mounting hole 91 and the plurality of through holes 93, the plurality of first mounting holes 91 are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of the through holes 93 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the first mounting hole 91, A positioning hole 331 is formed on the positioning member 33, and the positioning hole 331 is disposed directly opposite to the first mounting hole 91, and the electrical connection seat 30 is fixed in the through hole 93. The setting panel 90 can support the installation of the positioning member 33 and can well fix the main control board 10 and protect the main control board 10. 2 to 4, a plurality of through holes 93 are provided, so that a plurality of electrical connectors 30 can be fixed. It can be understood that every three through holes 93 surrounding a mounting hole are used for a group of electrical connectors. For the installation of the connection base 30, a set of electrical connection bases 30 includes a power supply base, an external detector base and a 485 base. It can be understood that when a plurality of positioning members 33 are provided, a plurality of first mounting holes 91 for facing the positioning holes 331 will be provided, and each first mounting hole 91 will be surrounded by three through holes 93. . That is, when the number of positioning holes 331 is N, the number of first mounting holes 91 is N, and the number of through holes 93 is 3N, so as to facilitate the installation of the electrical connector 30. And, the material of the panel 90 can be a hard material, specifically, it can be hard alloy, hard plastic, etc., so as to better realize its supporting function.
在本申请的一实施例中,辅助参数记录仪100还包括防呆结构,所述防呆结构设于所述定位孔331内。可以理解的是,该定位孔331正对第一安装孔91设置,从而使得参数采集记录器50可以穿过第一安装孔91,并伸入定位孔331内,从而 实现相对面板90的固定。在一实施例中,该防呆结构可以为防呆槽或者防呆凸筋,通过设置间距不同的多个防呆槽或者防呆凸筋,可以保证参数采集记录器50插入定位孔331的方式唯一,从而保证多个电性接头31的安装接触唯一,提高了安装效率,并防止参数采集记录器50或者定位件33的损坏。可以理解的是,该防呆结构还可以为防呆的对位标记(类似键槽的结构),使得采集记录器插入定位孔331的方式唯一,或者通过其他防呆结构,只要便于防呆即可。In an embodiment of the present application, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a fool-proof structure, and the fool-proof structure is provided in the positioning hole 331. It can be understood that the positioning hole 331 is set directly opposite to the first mounting hole 91, so that the parameter collection recorder 50 can pass through the first mounting hole 91 and extend into the positioning hole 331, thereby achieving fixation relative to the panel 90. In an embodiment, the fool-proof structure may be a fool-proof groove or a fool-proof rib. By arranging multiple fool-proof grooves or fool-proof ribs with different spacings, the manner in which the parameter collection recorder 50 is inserted into the positioning hole 331 can be ensured Uniqueness, so as to ensure that the installation contacts of the multiple electrical connectors 31 are unique, improve the installation efficiency, and prevent the parameter collection recorder 50 or the positioning member 33 from being damaged. It is understandable that the fool-proof structure can also be a fool-proof alignment mark (similar to a keyway structure), so that the acquisition recorder is inserted into the positioning hole 331 only, or through other fool-proof structures, as long as it is convenient for fool-proof .
参照图1,在本申请的一实施例中,所述辅助参数记录仪100还包括箱体20和盖体40,所述箱体20形成有容置腔21,所述容置腔21形成有开口211,所述盖体40可开合地罩盖所述开口211,所述支架70和所述主控板10均容纳于所述容置腔21内,所述电性连接座30显露于所述开口211。在一实施例中,箱体20大致为底面呈矩形的直四棱柱体设置,如此,设置可以使箱体20的结构更稳固,并且箱体20的面与面的连接处均采用平滑过渡,从而避免划伤用户。以及该箱体20和盖体40的材质可以采用金属(金属的材质可选择不锈钢材料、铝质材料,铝合金材料、铜质材料、铜合金材料、铁质材料、铁合金材料等)、塑料(塑料可选择硬质塑料,如ABS、POM、PS、PMMA、PC、PET、PBT、PPO等),以及其他合金材料等。或者采用金属材料和塑料的混合,只要能较好地提高盒体的稳定即可。如此,更加有利于提升箱体20和盖体40的设置稳定性,从而有效提升箱体20和盖体40的实用性、可靠性、及耐久性。1, in an embodiment of the present application, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a box body 20 and a cover body 40. The box body 20 is formed with a containing cavity 21, and the containing cavity 21 is formed with The opening 211, the cover 40 can open and close the opening 211, the bracket 70 and the main control board 10 are both contained in the accommodating cavity 21, and the electrical connection seat 30 is exposed The opening 211. In one embodiment, the box body 20 is roughly arranged as a straight quadrangular prism with a rectangular bottom surface. In this way, the arrangement can make the structure of the box body 20 more stable, and the connection between the surface and the surface of the box body 20 adopts a smooth transition. So as to avoid scratching the user. And the material of the box body 20 and the cover body 40 can be metal (the metal material can choose stainless steel material, aluminum material, aluminum alloy material, copper material, copper alloy material, iron material, iron alloy material, etc.), plastic ( Plastics can choose hard plastics, such as ABS, POM, PS, PMMA, PC, PET, PBT, PPO, etc.), and other alloy materials. Or a mixture of metal materials and plastics can be used, as long as the stability of the box body can be improved. In this way, it is more beneficial to improve the installation stability of the box body 20 and the cover body 40, thereby effectively improving the practicability, reliability, and durability of the box body 20 and the cover body 40.
设置盖体40可以保护显露于开口211的电性接头31,并且在参数采集记录器50安装于定位件33时,对参数采集记录器50进行保护。箱体20与盖体40的连接可以采用卡扣和扣接位的方式,在需要显露箱体20的开口211时,将盖体40打开,需要盖体40保护箱体20内部的部件时,将盖体40关闭。可以理解的是,盖体40和箱体20还可以设置连接孔,并通过连接件固定,在需要使用是再将连接件取出,即可实现盖体40的打开。具体的,该连接件可以为螺接件,该连接孔可以为螺接孔。The cover 40 can protect the electrical connector 31 exposed in the opening 211, and protect the parameter collection recorder 50 when the parameter collection recorder 50 is installed on the positioning member 33. The box body 20 and the cover body 40 can be connected by snapping and buckling. When the opening 211 of the box body 20 needs to be exposed, the cover body 40 is opened, and when the cover body 40 is needed to protect the internal components of the box body 20, The cover 40 is closed. It is understandable that the cover body 40 and the box body 20 can also be provided with a connecting hole and fixed by a connecting piece. When the connecting piece is needed to be used, the connecting piece can be taken out to realize the opening of the cover body 40. Specifically, the connecting piece may be a screwing piece, and the connecting hole may be a screwing hole.
参照图2、图3,在本申请的一实施例中,所述箱体20形成有贯穿孔23,所辅助参数记录仪100还包括接头面板60,所述接头面板60安装于所述贯穿孔23,所述接头面板60形成有多个第二安装孔,所述GPS天线接口11和所述通讯接头13分别 伸出一所述第二安装孔,并与所述接头面板60固定连接。设置接头面板60用于集成固定接头,从而便于用户的插接和集成保护。可以理解的是,在接头面板60的外轮廓可以大于固定孔,从而将接头面板60封堵于贯穿孔23时,接头面板60的外边沿可以卡接在贯穿孔23的孔口,进而通过连接件将接头面板60与箱体20固定。2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present application, the box body 20 is formed with a through hole 23, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a joint panel 60 installed in the through hole 23. The joint panel 60 is formed with a plurality of second mounting holes, and the GPS antenna interface 11 and the communication connector 13 respectively extend out of the second mounting holes and are fixedly connected to the joint panel 60. The connector panel 60 is provided for integrating fixed connectors, thereby facilitating user insertion and integrated protection. It can be understood that when the outer contour of the joint panel 60 can be larger than the fixing hole, so that the joint panel 60 is sealed in the through hole 23, the outer edge of the joint panel 60 can be clamped to the opening of the through hole 23, and then through the connection The joint panel 60 is fixed to the box body 20 by a piece.
参照图,在本申请的一实施例中,所述接头面板60凹陷形成让位槽61,所述第二安装孔设于所述让位槽61的槽底壁,所述GPS天线接口11和所述通讯接头13均容置于所述让位槽61内。设置让位槽61可以对安装在让位槽61内的接头进行让位保护,提高辅助参数记录仪100的稳定性。当然,还可以在让位槽61的槽口设置可开合的保护盖,从而对让位槽61内的接头进行进一步保护。Referring to the figure, in an embodiment of the present application, the joint panel 60 is recessed to form a relief groove 61, the second mounting hole is provided on the bottom wall of the relief groove 61, the GPS antenna interface 11 and The communication connectors 13 are all accommodated in the relief slots 61. The provision of the relief slot 61 can provide relief protection for the joints installed in the relief slot 61 and improve the stability of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100. Of course, an openable and closable protective cover can also be provided on the notch of the relief groove 61 to further protect the joints in the relief groove 61.
参照图1至图3,在本申请的一实施例中,所述电源组件80包括:直流电源、电源接口81和电源开关83,所述直流电源与所述电源接口81可拆卸电性连接,所述电源开关83用于通断所述辅助参数记录仪100的电源,所述电源接口81伸出一所述第二安装孔;直流电源可以是通过锂电池或其他电池产生的电源,从而为辅助参数记录仪100进行供电,保证系统的正常工作。1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present application, the power supply assembly 80 includes a DC power supply, a power interface 81, and a power switch 83. The DC power supply is detachably electrically connected to the power interface 81. The power switch 83 is used to turn on and off the power of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100, and the power interface 81 extends out of the second mounting hole; the DC power source can be a power source generated by a lithium battery or other batteries, so as to The auxiliary parameter recorder 100 supplies power to ensure the normal operation of the system.
或者,所述电源组件80包括:Alternatively, the power supply assembly 80 includes:
交流电源;AC power supply;
电源适配器,所述电源适配器与所述主控板10电性连接,部分所述电源适配器伸出一所述通孔93,并与所述交流电源可拆卸电性连接;和A power adapter, the power adapter is electrically connected to the main control board 10, and some of the power adapters extend out of the through hole 93 and are detachably electrically connected to the AC power source; and
电源开关83,所述电源开关83用于通断所述电源适配器的电源,并设于一所述第二安装孔。在本实施例中,采用交流电源对辅助参数记录仪100供电,但是由于辅助参数记录仪100的运行是用直流电驱动的,如此,可以设置电源适配器将交流电变成直流电,进而保证系统的正常工作。The power switch 83 is used to turn on and off the power of the power adapter and is arranged in a second mounting hole. In this embodiment, AC power is used to supply power to the auxiliary parameter recorder 100, but since the operation of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 is driven by direct current, a power adapter can be set to convert the alternating current into direct current to ensure the normal operation of the system .
在本申请的一实施例中,所述箱体20的一侧边与所述盖体40的一侧边转动连接。转动连接的设置可以避免盖体40和箱体20的对位,从而可以较快地开合或封盖开口211。In an embodiment of the present application, one side of the box body 20 and one side of the cover 40 are rotatably connected. The setting of the rotation connection can avoid the alignment of the cover body 40 and the box body 20, so that the opening 211 can be opened and closed or closed faster.
参照图1至图3,在本申请的一实施例中,所述盖体40朝向所述开口211的表面凹陷形成让位空间41;形成让位空间41一方面可以对安装在定位件33上的参数 采集记录器50进行让位容置,另一方面可以通过该让位空间41容置其他装置,便于用户使用。1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present application, the cover 40 is recessed toward the surface of the opening 211 to form a relief space 41; on the one hand, the relief space 41 can be installed on the positioning member 33. The parameter collection recorder 50 of the above-mentioned parameter collection recorder 50 is to be accommodated, on the other hand, other devices can be accommodated in the concession space 41, which is convenient for users to use.
且/或,所述盖体40上设有导光柱43,所述导光柱43用于将所述容置腔21和外部环境的光路连通。设置导光柱43一方面可以使盖体40在盖合,并且在安装参数采集记录器50时,通过导光柱43观察盖体40下的的参数采集记录器50的工作状态,从而便于对辅助参数记录仪100的工作状态进行把控。And/or, a light guide rod 43 is provided on the cover 40, and the light guide rod 43 is used to connect the accommodating cavity 21 with the light path of the external environment. Setting the light guide rod 43 can make the cover 40 be closed, and when the parameter acquisition recorder 50 is installed, the working status of the parameter acquisition recorder 50 under the cover 40 can be observed through the light guide rod 43, so as to facilitate the adjustment of auxiliary parameters. The working status of the recorder 100 is controlled.
在本申请的一实施例中,所述主控板10还包括通讯天线接口17,所述辅助参数记录仪100还包括通讯天线,所述通讯天线用于将所述辅助参数记录仪100与外部装置通讯连接,以观察所述辅助参数记录仪100的工作状态。通讯天线可以使辅助参数记录仪100与外部装置进行无线连接,便于对辅助参数记录仪100的控制。In an embodiment of the present application, the main control board 10 further includes a communication antenna interface 17, the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 further includes a communication antenna, and the communication antenna is used to connect the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 to an external The device is connected in communication to observe the working status of the auxiliary parameter recorder 100. The communication antenna can wirelessly connect the auxiliary parameter recorder 100 with an external device, which is convenient for controlling the auxiliary parameter recorder 100.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是在本申请的申请构思下,利用本申请说明书内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the scope of the patent for this application. Any equivalent structural transformation made using the content of this application specification under the application concept of this application, or directly/indirectly applied to other related The technical fields of are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种辅助参数记录仪,其中,包括:An auxiliary parameter recorder, which includes:
    主控板,所述主控板设有GPS天线接口、通讯接头和多个电性接头;A main control board, the main control board is provided with a GPS antenna interface, a communication connector and a plurality of electrical connectors;
    至少一参数采集记录器,所述参数采集记录器设有处理器和与所述处理器电性连接的多个传输接头,所述参数采集记录器与所述主控板可拆卸连接,以使一所述传输接头与一所述电性接头电性连接或断开;At least one parameter acquisition recorder, the parameter acquisition recorder is provided with a processor and a plurality of transmission connectors electrically connected to the processor, and the parameter acquisition recorder is detachably connected to the main control board to enable One said transmission connector is electrically connected to or disconnected from one said electrical connector;
    GPS天线,所述GPS天线与所述GPS天线接口电性连接;以及GPS antenna, the GPS antenna is electrically connected to the GPS antenna interface; and
    电源组件,所述电源组件用于供电,并与所述主控板电性连接。The power supply assembly is used for power supply and is electrically connected to the main control board.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括多个电性连接座,一所述电性接头与一所述电性连接座固定连接;4. The auxiliary parameter recorder of claim 1, wherein the auxiliary parameter recorder further comprises a plurality of electrical connection seats, and one of the electrical connectors is fixedly connected to the electrical connection seat;
    所述辅助参数记录仪还包括至少一定位件,一所述定位件用于将一所述参数采集记录器固定,以使一所述参数记录仪的所述传输接头与所述电性接头固定连接。The auxiliary parameter recorder further includes at least one positioning member, and the positioning member is used to fix a parameter acquisition recorder, so that the transmission connector and the electrical connector of the parameter recorder are fixed connection.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括支架和与所述支架固定连接的面板,所述面板设有多个第一安装孔和多个通孔,多个所述第一安装孔相互间隔设置,一所述第一安装孔的周向间隔排布有多个所述通孔,一所述定位件形成有一定位孔,一所述定位孔正对一所述第一安装孔设置,一所述电性连接座固定于一所述通孔内。The auxiliary parameter recorder according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary parameter recorder further comprises a bracket and a panel fixedly connected to the bracket, and the panel is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes and a plurality of through holes, A plurality of the first mounting holes are arranged at intervals with each other, a plurality of the through holes are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the first mounting hole, a positioning hole is formed on the positioning member, and the positioning hole is directly opposite The first mounting hole is provided, and the electrical connection seat is fixed in the through hole.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括箱体和盖体,所述箱体形成有容置腔,所述容置腔形成有开口,所述盖体可开合地罩盖所述开口,所述支架和所述主控板均容纳于所述容置腔内,所述电性连接座显露于所述开口。The auxiliary parameter recorder of claim 3, wherein the auxiliary parameter recorder further comprises a box body and a cover body, the box body is formed with an accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is formed with an opening, and the cover The body can be opened and closed to cover the opening, the bracket and the main control board are both contained in the accommodating cavity, and the electrical connection seat is exposed in the opening.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述箱体形成有贯穿孔,所辅助参数记录仪还包括接头面板,所述接头面板安装于所 述贯穿孔,所述接头面板形成有多个第二安装孔,所述GPS天线接口和所述通讯接头分别伸出一所述第二安装孔,并与所述接头面板固定连接。The auxiliary parameter recorder of claim 4, wherein the box body is formed with a through hole, the auxiliary parameter recorder further comprises a joint panel installed in the through hole, and the joint panel is formed with A plurality of second mounting holes, the GPS antenna interface and the communication connector respectively extend out of the second mounting hole, and are fixedly connected with the connector panel.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述接头面板凹陷形成让位槽,所述第二安装孔设于所述让位槽的槽底壁,所述GPS天线接口和所述通讯接头均容置于所述让位槽内。The auxiliary parameter recorder of claim 5, wherein the joint panel is recessed to form a relief groove, the second mounting hole is provided on the bottom wall of the relief groove, the GPS antenna interface and the The communication connectors are all accommodated in the vacant slot.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述电源组件包括:直流电源、电源接口和电源开关,所述直流电源与所述电源接口可拆卸电性连接,所述电源开关用于通断所述辅助参数记录仪的电源,所述电源接口伸出一所述第二安装孔;The auxiliary parameter recorder according to claim 6, wherein the power supply component comprises: a DC power supply, a power interface and a power switch, the DC power supply is detachably electrically connected to the power interface, and the power switch is used for Turning on and off the power supply of the auxiliary parameter recorder, and the power interface extends out of the second mounting hole;
    或者,所述电源组件包括:Alternatively, the power supply component includes:
    交流电源;AC power supply;
    电源适配器,所述电源适配器与所述主控板电性连接,部分所述电源适配器伸出一所述通孔,并与所述交流电源可拆卸电性连接;和A power adapter, the power adapter is electrically connected to the main control board, and some of the power adapters extend out of the through hole and are electrically detachably connected to the AC power source; and
    电源开关,所述电源开关用于通断所述电源适配器的电源,并设于一所述第二安装孔。The power switch is used to turn on and off the power of the power adapter and is arranged in a second mounting hole.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述箱体的一侧边与所述盖体的一侧边转动连接,所述盖体还设有扣合部,所述扣合部与所述箱体可拆卸连接,以使所述盖体扣合或松开所述箱体。The auxiliary parameter recorder according to claim 7, wherein one side of the box body is rotatably connected with one side of the cover body, and the cover body is further provided with a buckle part, and the buckle part It is detachably connected with the box body, so that the cover body can be buckled or loosened with the box body.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述盖体朝向所述开口的表面凹陷形成让位空间;8. The auxiliary parameter recorder according to claim 8, wherein the surface of the cover body facing the opening is recessed to form a relief space;
    且/或,所述盖体形成两导光柱,所述导光柱用于将所述容置腔和外部环境的光路连通。And/or, the cover body forms two light guide rods, and the light guide rods are used to connect the accommodating cavity and the light path of the external environment.
  10. 如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述主控板还包括通讯天线接口,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括通讯天线,所述通讯天线用于将所述辅助参数记录仪与外部装置通讯连接,以观察所述辅助参数记录仪的工作状态。The auxiliary parameter recorder according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the main control board further comprises a communication antenna interface, the auxiliary parameter recorder further comprises a communication antenna, and the communication antenna is used to The auxiliary parameter recorder is communicatively connected with an external device to observe the working status of the auxiliary parameter recorder.
  11. 如权利要求1所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述GPS天线包括信号处理模块、数据采集模块、中心处理模块、GPS模块、GPS天线通讯部,和传输天线,所述信号处理模块用于获得信号发射源的信息,并处理;The auxiliary parameter recorder of claim 1, wherein the GPS antenna includes a signal processing module, a data acquisition module, a central processing module, a GPS module, a GPS antenna communication unit, and a transmission antenna, and the signal processing module is used for Obtain and process the information of the signal emission source;
    数据采集模块与信号处理模块连接,用于从信号处理模块采集经过处理的数据;The data acquisition module is connected with the signal processing module and is used to collect processed data from the signal processing module;
    中心处理模块与数据采集模块连接,用于记录经过处理的炮点信息和同步时间,并控制各模块的运行;The central processing module is connected with the data acquisition module to record the processed shot point information and synchronization time, and control the operation of each module;
    GPS天线通讯部通过与中心处理模块连接,用于向中心处理模块提供同步启动时间,使中心处理模块控制数据采集模块按照设定的同步启动时间进行数据采集和记录;The GPS antenna communication unit is connected to the central processing module to provide the central processing module with a synchronous start time, so that the central processing module controls the data acquisition module to collect and record data according to the set synchronous start time;
    传输天线通过与中心处理模块连接,用于向中心处理模块发送数据处理装置的请求,再通过与主控板连接的参数采集记录器记录参数。The transmission antenna is connected with the central processing module to send the request of the data processing device to the central processing module, and then records the parameters through the parameter acquisition recorder connected to the main control board.
  12. 如权利要求2所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述定位件的数量可以为多个,多个所述定位件将多个所述参数采集记录器与所述主控板电性连接,同时进行多通道的参数记录。3. The auxiliary parameter recorder according to claim 2, wherein the number of the positioning elements can be multiple, and the multiple positioning elements electrically connect multiple parameter acquisition recorders with the main control board, Simultaneous multi-channel parameter recording.
  13. 如权利要求3所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,每三个环绕在一个安装孔的通孔用于一组电性连接座的安装,一组所述电性连接座包括一个电源座、一个外接检波器座和一个485座。The auxiliary parameter recorder according to claim 3, wherein every three through holes surrounding a mounting hole are used for the installation of a set of electrical connection bases, and a set of electrical connection bases includes a power base, a An external detector base and a 485 base.
  14. 如权利要求3所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述辅助参数记录仪还包括防呆结构,所述防呆结构设于所述定位孔内。8. The auxiliary parameter recorder of claim 3, wherein the auxiliary parameter recorder further comprises a foolproof structure, and the foolproof structure is provided in the positioning hole.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的辅助参数记录仪,其中,所述防呆结构为防呆槽或者防呆凸筋,所述防呆槽/防呆凸筋的数量为多个,多个防呆槽/防呆凸筋之间的间距不同。The auxiliary parameter recorder according to claim 14, wherein the fool-proof structure is a fool-proof groove or a fool-proof rib, and the number of fool-proof grooves/fogged ribs is multiple, and there are multiple fool-proof grooves. /The spacing between the fool-proof ribs is different.
PCT/CN2020/093969 2019-08-06 2020-06-02 Auxiliary parameter recording instrument WO2021022881A1 (en)

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