WO2021021159A1 - Accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration - Google Patents

Accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021021159A1
WO2021021159A1 PCT/US2019/044348 US2019044348W WO2021021159A1 WO 2021021159 A1 WO2021021159 A1 WO 2021021159A1 US 2019044348 W US2019044348 W US 2019044348W WO 2021021159 A1 WO2021021159 A1 WO 2021021159A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
catheter
assembly
set forth
further characterized
administration set
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2019/044348
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jose Ramirez
Original Assignee
Jose Ramirez
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jose Ramirez filed Critical Jose Ramirez
Priority to CN201980099098.1A priority Critical patent/CN114206410A/en
Priority to CA3148818A priority patent/CA3148818C/en
Priority to PCT/US2019/044348 priority patent/WO2021021159A1/en
Publication of WO2021021159A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021021159A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/36Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3621Extra-corporeal blood circuits
    • A61M1/3653Interfaces between patient blood circulation and extra-corporal blood circuit
    • A61M1/3659Cannulae pertaining to extracorporeal circulation
    • A61M1/3661Cannulae pertaining to extracorporeal circulation for haemodialysis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/0021Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/0105Steering means as part of the catheter or advancing means; Markers for positioning
    • A61M25/0111Aseptic insertion devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/06Body-piercing guide needles or the like
    • A61M25/0662Guide tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M2025/0004Catheters; Hollow probes having two or more concentrically arranged tubes for forming a concentric catheter system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/0293Catheter, guide wire or the like with means for holding, centering, anchoring or frictionally engaging the device within an artificial lumen, e.g. tube

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to medical devices, and more particularly, to accessing assemblies for hemodialysis.
  • U.S. Patent No. 5848989 issued to Giuseppe Villani on December 15, 1998 for Implantable port with low profile housing for delivery/ collection of fluids and implantation method.
  • U.S. Patent No. 6053901 issued to Finch Jr., et al. on April 25, 2000 for Subcutaneously implanted cannula and method for arterial access.
  • the present invention is an accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration, comprising an intravascular tube assembly, a conduit assembly, first and second catheter sleeve assemblies, and first and second catheter assemblies.
  • the intravascular tube assembly comprises an intravascular tube, a subcutaneous cuff, a tube end and a ring with a hole.
  • the conduit assembly comprises first and second conduits having respective first and second conduit threading.
  • the conduit assembly further comprises first and second ends having respective first and second diaphragms. The first and second conduits are joined within the intravascular tube and extend together therefrom until a bifurcation whereby the first and second conduits separate.
  • the first and second catheter sleeve assemblies comprise first and second collapsible sidewalls, first and second ends, and first and second joining ends respectively.
  • the first and second collapsible sidewalls define respective first and second cavities and first and second couplers are defined within the first and second cavities respectively, extending from the first and second joining ends respectively.
  • the first and second couplers comprise respective first and second external threads and respective first and second internal threads.
  • the first and second catheter assemblies comprise first and second catheter sidewalls respectively, which comprise respective first and second inlet/outlet ends and respective first and second internal ends.
  • the first and second catheter assemblies further comprise respective first and second fasteners having respective first and second fastener internal threading.
  • the first and second catheter assemblies further comprise respective first and second catheter external threading.
  • the first and second catheter sidewalls comprise a plurality of holes extending from first and second internal ends respectively.
  • the intravascular tube is implanted within a vascular structure.
  • the ring is surgically fixed onto a patient through the hole.
  • the first and second couplers are positioned onto respective first and second conduits, whereby respective first and second internal threads are threaded onto respective first and second conduit threading.
  • the first and second catheter sidewalls are positioned inside to respective first and second collapsible sidewalls.
  • the first and second collapsible sidewalls are collapsed until respective first and second fasteners are threaded onto respective first and second external threads of first and second couplers.
  • the first and second catheter sidewalls extend inside of respective first and second conduits and both extend from the tube end a predetermined length, whereby the plurality of holes are exposed from the intravascular tube.
  • Figure 1 is a first isometric view of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a second isometric view of the present invention with a first catheter assembly positioned inside a first catheter sleeve assembly that is coupled to a first conduit.
  • Figure 3 is a third isometric view of the present invention with the first catheter sleeve assembly collapsed and the first catheter assembly extending through the first conduit, and a second catheter assembly positioned inside a second catheter sleeve assembly that is coupled to a second conduit.
  • Figure 4 is a cut view of a section of the first catheter assembly taken along the lines 4 - 4 as seen in figure 1.
  • Figure 5 is a cut view of a section of the second catheter sleeve assembly taken along the lines 5 - 5 as seen in figure 1.
  • Figure 6 is a cut view of a section of the second conduit taken along the lines 6 - 6 as seen in figure 1.
  • Figure 7 is a cut view taken along the lines 7 - 7 as seen in figure 3.
  • the present invention is an accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration, and is generally referred to with numeral 10. It can be observed that it basically includes intravascular tube assembly 20, conduit assembly 40, first and second catheter sleeve assemblies 60, and first and second catheter assemblies 90.
  • intravascular tube assembly 20 comprises intravascular tube 22, subcutaneous cuff 24, tube end 26, and ring 30 with hole 32.
  • Intravascular tube 22 is implanted within a vascular structure of a patient, not seen, wherein intravascular tube 22 is a vascular access device for the passage of large quantities of fluids including blood through an extra- corporeal circuit during a hemodialysis procedure of the patient.
  • Subcutaneous cuff 24 is made of a porous material that allows an ingrowth of tissue to adhere subcutaneous cuff 24 in the subcutaneous tissue of the patient, not seen.
  • ring 30 is surgically fixed onto skin of a patient with sutures through hole 32. This secures intravascular tube assembly 20 to the body of the patient.
  • Conduit assembly 40 comprises first conduit 42 having conduit threading 50, and second conduit 44 having conduit threading 52. Conduit assembly 40 further comprises first end 46 having diaphragm 54, and second end 48 having diaphragm 56.
  • First and second conduits 42 and 44 are positioned within intravascular tube 22 to allow access of first and second catheter assemblies 90 into the vascular structure.
  • first and second catheter assemblies 90 are disposable after each use.
  • First and second conduits 42 and 44 are joined within intravascular tube 22 and extend together therefrom until a bifurcation, whereby first conduit 42 and second conduit 44 separate.
  • first and second conduits 42 and 44 protrude from the patient’s body, whereby they extend from ring 30.
  • Diaphragms 54 and 56 keep respective first and second ends 46 and 48 relatively closed when respective catheter assemblies 90 are removed from respective conduits 42 and 44.
  • First and second sleeve assemblies 60 each comprise collapsible sidewall 62 having end 64 and joining end 66.
  • First and second catheter assemblies 90 each comprise sidewall 92 with inlet/ outlet end 100.
  • Sidewalls 92 each comprise respective internal ends 96, and a plurality of holes 98 extending therefrom that do not reach inlet/outlet ends 100.
  • Plurality of holes 98 are small perforations which allow fluids, medications, and/or blood to be delivered or returned to a patient during the hemodialysis procedure.
  • Inlet/ outlet ends 100 serve as inlet or outlet ports for the fluids, medications, and/or blood to travel through during the hemodialysis procedure. When first inlet/outlet end 100 acts as an inlet port, second inlet/ outlet end 100 acts as an outlet port, and vice versa.
  • first and second catheter assemblies 90 are positioned inside first and second catheter sleeve assemblies 60, whereby respective catheter sidewalls 92 are positioned inside respective collapsible sidewalls 62.
  • Collapsible sidewalls 62 collapse in order for fasteners 104 to couple onto respective couplers 76 as seen in figure 7.
  • Collapsible sidewalls 62 are made of an appropriate material to allow collapsible sidewalls 62 to collapse.
  • first catheter sidewall 92 passes through conduit 42 and extends from tube end 26 a predetermined length, whereby first plurality of holes 98 are exposed from intravascular tube 22 to enter the vascular structure, not seen.
  • second catheter sidewall 92 passes through respective conduit 44 to also extend from tube end 26 a predetermined length, and second plurality of holes 98 are also exposed from intravascular tube 22 to enter the vascular structure.
  • Catheter assemblies 90 are made of a biologically inert polymeric silicone substance, commonly used for temporary implants in tissue.
  • catheter assemblies 90 may be made of a flexible and inert silicone elastomer.
  • a flexible and inert silicone elastomer as an example it under trademark SILASTIC ® .
  • Catheter assemblies 90 may comprise markings that allow a technician to know when to stop to flush with heparin, which is a blood thinner.
  • catheter assembly 90 comprises fastener 104, which has fastener internal threading 106.
  • Fastener internal threading 106 is inside fastener 104 to thread fastener 104 to external threads 72 of coupler 76 as seen in figure 7.
  • Catheter assembly 90 further comprises catheter external threading 102.
  • Catheter external threading 102 extends from fastener 104 to inlet/outlet end 100, to couple an external tubing for connection with the hemodialysis machine, not seen.
  • collapsible sidewall 62 of catheter sleeve assembly 60 defines cavity 70.
  • Coupler 76 is defined within cavity 70 extending from joining end 66.
  • Couplers 76 comprise coupler end 68, external threads 72, external face 73, internal threads 74 and internal face 75.
  • External threads 72 are positioned on external face 73 close to coupler end 68, and internal threads 74 are positioned on internal face 75 close to joining end 66.
  • conduit assembly 40 comprises conduit 44 having end 48 and conduit threading 52.
  • Conduit threading 52 receives respective internal threads 74 of couplers 76, as seen in figure 7.
  • first catheter sidewall 92 passes through conduit 42.
  • First collapsible sidewall 62 collapses until first fastener 104 couples onto first coupler 76, whereby first fastener internal threading 106 is threaded onto first external threads 72.
  • First coupler 76 couples onto respective conduit 42, whereby respective internal threads 74 are threaded onto conduit threading 50.
  • second catheter sidewall 92 passes through conduit 44
  • second collapsible sidewall 62 also collapses until second fastener 104 couples onto second coupler 76, whereby second fastener internal threading 106 is threaded onto second external threads 72.
  • Second coupler 76 couples onto respective conduit 44, whereby respective internal threads 74 are threaded onto conduit threading 52.
  • present invention 10 provides an accessing assembly that may be also used for infusion of chemotherapy, long-term antibiotic therapy, delivery of fluids, and/or any other treatments.
  • an accessing assembly that may be also used for infusion of chemotherapy, long-term antibiotic therapy, delivery of fluids, and/or any other treatments.
  • an invention such as the accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration claimed in the present application is quite desirable because it has a single intravascular tube, a catheter sleeve assembly, which has collapsible sidewalls.
  • the present invention is quite desirable because it can be also used for infusion of chemotherapy, long-term antibiotic therapy or any other long treatment.
  • the present accessing assembly is of a durable and reliable construction, inexpensive to manufacture and maintain while retaining its effectiveness.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

An accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration (10), having an intravascular tube assembly (20), a conduit assembly (40), first and second catheter sleeve assemblies (60), and first and second catheter assemblies (90). The intravascular tube assembly (20) has an intravascular tube (22) and a subcutaneous cuff (24). The conduit assembly (40) has first and second conduits (42 and 44) having respective conduit threading (50 and 52). The first and second catheter sleeve assemblies (60) have collapsible sidewalls (62), which define cavities (70) respectively, and couplers (76) are defined within the cavities (70). The first and second catheter assemblies (90) have catheter sidewalls (92) and fasteners (104), respectively. The intravascular tube (22) is implanted within a vascular structure. The catheter sidewalls (92) are positioned inside to respective collapsible sidewalls (62). The collapsible sidewalls (62) are collapsed until respective fasteners (104) are threaded onto respective couplers (76).

Description

I. TITLE: ACCESSING ASSEMBLY FOR HEMODIALYSIS ADMINISTRATION
II. FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to medical devices, and more particularly, to accessing assemblies for hemodialysis.
III. DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART
Applicant believes the closest references corresponds to:
• U.S. Patent No. 4762517 issued to McIntyre, et al. on August 9, 1988 for Subcutaneously -implanted drug delivery system for intravenous injections, and the like.
• U.S. Patent No. 4778452 issued to Moden, et al. on October 18, 1988 for Implantable infusion port.
• U.S. Patent No. 5026344 issued to Dijkstra, et al. on June 25, 1991 for Implantable injection chamber device.
• U.S. Patent No. 5527278 issued to Ensminger, et al. on June 18, 1996 for Implantable access devices.
• U.S. Patent No. 5628784 issued to Ernst P. Strecker on May
13, 1997 for Endoprosthesis that can be percutaneously implanted in the body of a patient.
• U.S. Patent No. 5848989 issued to Giuseppe Villani on December 15, 1998 for Implantable port with low profile housing for delivery/ collection of fluids and implantation method. • U.S. Patent No. 6053901 issued to Finch Jr., et al. on April 25, 2000 for Subcutaneously implanted cannula and method for arterial access.
• U.S. Patent No. 6398764 issued to Finch Jr., et al. on June 4, 2002 for Subcutaneously implanted cannula and method for arterial access.
• U.S. Patent No. 6582409 issued to Rafael Squitieri on June 24, 2003 for Hemodialysis and vascular access systems.
• Applicant believes that another reference corresponds to U.S. Patent No. 7261705 issued to Edoga, et al. on August 28, 2007 for Implantable dialysis access port.
• U.S. Patent No. 7632263 issued to Denoth, et al. on
December 15, 2009 for Connecting device for percutaneously implanted port system.
• U.S. Patent No. 7699821 issued to Piotr Nowak on April 20, 2010 for Multi-functional port.
• U.S. Patent No. 7803143 issued to Tallarida, et al. on September 28, 2010 for Implantable hemodialysis access device.
• U.S. Patent No. 7828781 issued to Edoga, et al. on
November 9, 2010 for Implantable dialysis access port.
• U.S. Patent No. 7850666 issued to Schon, et al. on
December 14, 2010 for Catheter infusion port.
• U.S. Patent No. 8079990 issued to Powley, et al. on
December 20, 201 1 for Implantable catheter port.
• U.S. Patent No. 8182453 issued to Kenneth Arden Eliasen on May 22, 2012 for Volume reducing reservoir insert for an infusion port. • U.S. Patent No. 8262629 issued to Oster, et al. on
September 1 1 , 2012 for Catheter port.
• U.S. Patent No. 8337464 issued to Young, et al. on
December 25, 2012 for Vascular access ports and related methods.
• U.S. Patent No. 8377014 issued to Jean-Paul Ricol on
February 19, 2013 for Implantable site with a casing having multiple perforations.
• U.S. Patent No. 8398577 issued to Daniel R. Burnett on March 19, 2013 for Implantable fluid management device for the removal of excess fluid.
• U.S. Patent No. 8608728 issued to Michels, et al. on
December 17, 2013 for Delivery system and method.
• U.S. Patent No. 8708979 issued to Honaryar, et al. on April 29, 2014 for Implantable coupling device.
• U.S. Patent No. 8852 160 issued to Schweikert, et al. on October 7, 2014 for Venous access port with molded and/or radiopaque indicia.
• U.S. Patent No. 8852217 issued to Woodruff, et al. on October 7, 2014 for Implantable injection port with tissue in growth promoter.
• U.S. Patent No. 8858514 issued to Pierre Sarradon on October 14, 2014 for Internal device for injection and sampling of a liquid inside a living organism.
• U.S. Patent No. 8876788 issued to Bradley J. Glenn on November 4, 2014 for Stabilized implantable vascular access port. • U.S. Patent No. 8882728 issued to Harders, et al. on November 1 1 , 2014 for Implantable Injection Port.
• U.S. Patent No. 8926573 issued to Smith, et al. on January 6, 2015 for Implantable access port.
• U.S. Patent No. 8932271 issued to Hamatake, et al. on January 13, 2015 for Implantable medical devices including septum-based indicators.
• U.S. Patent No. 8974422 issued to Gill, et al. on March 10, 2015 for Neurological apparatus comprising a percutaneous access device.
• U.S. Patent No. 9033931 issued to Young, et al. on May 19, 2015 for Subcutaneous vascular access ports having attachment features.
• U.S. Patent No. 9174037 issued to Schutz, et al. on November 3, 2015 for Implanted access port.
• U.S. Patent No. 9295809 issued to Kevin W. Sheetz on March 29, 2016 for Fixation and protection of an implanted medical device.
• U.S. Patent No. 9415187 issued to Charles W. Agnew on August 16, 2016 for Dialysis catheter.
• U.S. Patent No. RE44639 issued to Rafael P. Squitieri on December 10, 2013 for Hemodialysis and vascular access system.
• U.S. Application Publication No. 201 1 / 0125129 published to Mark A. Saab on May 26, 201 1 for Medical device with adjustable tissue ingrowth cuff. The prior art, however, fails to teach, disclose or even suggest the limitations of the claimed invention.
Other patents describing the closest subject matter provide for a number of more or less complicated features that fail to solve the problem in an efficient and economical way. None of these patents suggest the novel features of the present invention.
IV. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is an accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration, comprising an intravascular tube assembly, a conduit assembly, first and second catheter sleeve assemblies, and first and second catheter assemblies.
The intravascular tube assembly comprises an intravascular tube, a subcutaneous cuff, a tube end and a ring with a hole. The conduit assembly comprises first and second conduits having respective first and second conduit threading. The conduit assembly further comprises first and second ends having respective first and second diaphragms. The first and second conduits are joined within the intravascular tube and extend together therefrom until a bifurcation whereby the first and second conduits separate.
The first and second catheter sleeve assemblies comprise first and second collapsible sidewalls, first and second ends, and first and second joining ends respectively. The first and second collapsible sidewalls define respective first and second cavities and first and second couplers are defined within the first and second cavities respectively, extending from the first and second joining ends respectively. The first and second couplers comprise respective first and second external threads and respective first and second internal threads.
The first and second catheter assemblies comprise first and second catheter sidewalls respectively, which comprise respective first and second inlet/outlet ends and respective first and second internal ends. The first and second catheter assemblies further comprise respective first and second fasteners having respective first and second fastener internal threading. The first and second catheter assemblies further comprise respective first and second catheter external threading. The first and second catheter sidewalls comprise a plurality of holes extending from first and second internal ends respectively.
The intravascular tube is implanted within a vascular structure. The ring is surgically fixed onto a patient through the hole. The first and second couplers are positioned onto respective first and second conduits, whereby respective first and second internal threads are threaded onto respective first and second conduit threading. The first and second catheter sidewalls are positioned inside to respective first and second collapsible sidewalls. The first and second collapsible sidewalls are collapsed until respective first and second fasteners are threaded onto respective first and second external threads of first and second couplers. The first and second catheter sidewalls extend inside of respective first and second conduits and both extend from the tube end a predetermined length, whereby the plurality of holes are exposed from the intravascular tube.
It is therefore one of the main objects of the present invention to provide an accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration.
It is another object of this invention to provide an accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration, which has a single intravascular tube.
It is another object of this invention to provide an accessing assembly having a catheter sleeve assembly, which has collapsible sidewalls.
It is another object of this invention to provide an accessing assembly that can be also used for infusion of chemotherapy, long-term antibiotic therapy or any other long treatment.
It is another object of this invention to provide an accessing assembly, which is of a durable and reliable construction.
It is yet another object of this invention to provide such a device that is inexpensive to manufacture and maintain while retaining its effectiveness. Further objects of the invention will be brought out in the following part of the specification, wherein detailed description is for the purpose of fully disclosing the invention without placing limitations thereon.
V. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
With the above and other related objects in view, the invention consists in the details of construction and combination of parts as will be more fully understood from the following description, when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a first isometric view of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a second isometric view of the present invention with a first catheter assembly positioned inside a first catheter sleeve assembly that is coupled to a first conduit.
Figure 3 is a third isometric view of the present invention with the first catheter sleeve assembly collapsed and the first catheter assembly extending through the first conduit, and a second catheter assembly positioned inside a second catheter sleeve assembly that is coupled to a second conduit.
Figure 4 is a cut view of a section of the first catheter assembly taken along the lines 4 - 4 as seen in figure 1. Figure 5 is a cut view of a section of the second catheter sleeve assembly taken along the lines 5 - 5 as seen in figure 1.
Figure 6 is a cut view of a section of the second conduit taken along the lines 6 - 6 as seen in figure 1.
Figure 7 is a cut view taken along the lines 7 - 7 as seen in figure 3.
VI. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the drawings, the present invention is an accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration, and is generally referred to with numeral 10. It can be observed that it basically includes intravascular tube assembly 20, conduit assembly 40, first and second catheter sleeve assemblies 60, and first and second catheter assemblies 90.
As seen in figures 1 and 2, intravascular tube assembly 20 comprises intravascular tube 22, subcutaneous cuff 24, tube end 26, and ring 30 with hole 32.
Intravascular tube 22 is implanted within a vascular structure of a patient, not seen, wherein intravascular tube 22 is a vascular access device for the passage of large quantities of fluids including blood through an extra- corporeal circuit during a hemodialysis procedure of the patient. Subcutaneous cuff 24 is made of a porous material that allows an ingrowth of tissue to adhere subcutaneous cuff 24 in the subcutaneous tissue of the patient, not seen. In a preferred embodiment, ring 30 is surgically fixed onto skin of a patient with sutures through hole 32. This secures intravascular tube assembly 20 to the body of the patient.
Conduit assembly 40 comprises first conduit 42 having conduit threading 50, and second conduit 44 having conduit threading 52. Conduit assembly 40 further comprises first end 46 having diaphragm 54, and second end 48 having diaphragm 56.
First and second conduits 42 and 44 are positioned within intravascular tube 22 to allow access of first and second catheter assemblies 90 into the vascular structure. In a preferred embodiment, first and second catheter assemblies 90 are disposable after each use.
First and second conduits 42 and 44 are joined within intravascular tube 22 and extend together therefrom until a bifurcation, whereby first conduit 42 and second conduit 44 separate. In addition, first and second conduits 42 and 44 protrude from the patient’s body, whereby they extend from ring 30. Diaphragms 54 and 56 keep respective first and second ends 46 and 48 relatively closed when respective catheter assemblies 90 are removed from respective conduits 42 and 44. First and second sleeve assemblies 60 each comprise collapsible sidewall 62 having end 64 and joining end 66. First and second catheter assemblies 90 each comprise sidewall 92 with inlet/ outlet end 100. Sidewalls 92 each comprise respective internal ends 96, and a plurality of holes 98 extending therefrom that do not reach inlet/outlet ends 100. Plurality of holes 98 are small perforations which allow fluids, medications, and/or blood to be delivered or returned to a patient during the hemodialysis procedure. Inlet/ outlet ends 100 serve as inlet or outlet ports for the fluids, medications, and/or blood to travel through during the hemodialysis procedure. When first inlet/outlet end 100 acts as an inlet port, second inlet/ outlet end 100 acts as an outlet port, and vice versa.
As seen in figure 3, first and second catheter assemblies 90 are positioned inside first and second catheter sleeve assemblies 60, whereby respective catheter sidewalls 92 are positioned inside respective collapsible sidewalls 62. Collapsible sidewalls 62 collapse in order for fasteners 104 to couple onto respective couplers 76 as seen in figure 7. Collapsible sidewalls 62 are made of an appropriate material to allow collapsible sidewalls 62 to collapse.
In the illustrated embodiment, first catheter sidewall 92 passes through conduit 42 and extends from tube end 26 a predetermined length, whereby first plurality of holes 98 are exposed from intravascular tube 22 to enter the vascular structure, not seen. Although not illustrated, it is noted that in use, second catheter sidewall 92 passes through respective conduit 44 to also extend from tube end 26 a predetermined length, and second plurality of holes 98 are also exposed from intravascular tube 22 to enter the vascular structure.
Catheter assemblies 90 are made of a biologically inert polymeric silicone substance, commonly used for temporary implants in tissue. In a preferred embodiment, catheter assemblies 90 may be made of a flexible and inert silicone elastomer. Such a flexible and inert silicone elastomer as an example it under trademark SILASTIC®. Catheter assemblies 90 may comprise markings that allow a technician to know when to stop to flush with heparin, which is a blood thinner.
As seen in figure 4, catheter assembly 90 comprises fastener 104, which has fastener internal threading 106. Fastener internal threading 106 is inside fastener 104 to thread fastener 104 to external threads 72 of coupler 76 as seen in figure 7. Catheter assembly 90 further comprises catheter external threading 102. Catheter external threading 102 extends from fastener 104 to inlet/outlet end 100, to couple an external tubing for connection with the hemodialysis machine, not seen.
As seen in figure 5, collapsible sidewall 62 of catheter sleeve assembly 60 defines cavity 70. Coupler 76 is defined within cavity 70 extending from joining end 66. Couplers 76 comprise coupler end 68, external threads 72, external face 73, internal threads 74 and internal face 75. External threads 72 are positioned on external face 73 close to coupler end 68, and internal threads 74 are positioned on internal face 75 close to joining end 66.
As seen in figure 6, conduit assembly 40 comprises conduit 44 having end 48 and conduit threading 52. Conduit threading 52 receives respective internal threads 74 of couplers 76, as seen in figure 7.
As seen in figure 7, first catheter sidewall 92 passes through conduit 42. First collapsible sidewall 62 collapses until first fastener 104 couples onto first coupler 76, whereby first fastener internal threading 106 is threaded onto first external threads 72. First coupler 76 couples onto respective conduit 42, whereby respective internal threads 74 are threaded onto conduit threading 50. It is noted that when second catheter sidewall 92 passes through conduit 44, second collapsible sidewall 62 also collapses until second fastener 104 couples onto second coupler 76, whereby second fastener internal threading 106 is threaded onto second external threads 72. Second coupler 76 couples onto respective conduit 44, whereby respective internal threads 74 are threaded onto conduit threading 52.
In other embodiments, present invention 10 provides an accessing assembly that may be also used for infusion of chemotherapy, long-term antibiotic therapy, delivery of fluids, and/or any other treatments. The foregoing description conveys the best understanding of the objectives and advantages of the present invention. Different embodiments may be made of the inventive concept of this invention. It is to be understood that all matter disclosed herein is to be interpreted merely as illustrative, and not in a limiting sense.
VII. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY
It is evident that an invention such as the accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration claimed in the present application is quite desirable because it has a single intravascular tube, a catheter sleeve assembly, which has collapsible sidewalls. The present invention is quite desirable because it can be also used for infusion of chemotherapy, long-term antibiotic therapy or any other long treatment. The present accessing assembly is of a durable and reliable construction, inexpensive to manufacture and maintain while retaining its effectiveness.

Claims

VIII. CLAIMS What is claimed is:
1. An accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration, comprising:
A) an intravascular tube assembly comprising comprises an intravascular tube, a subcutaneous cuff, a tube end and a ring with a hole;
B) a conduit assembly comprising first and second conduits having respective first and second conduit threading;
C) first and second catheter sleeve assemblies comprise first and second collapsible sidewalls, first and second ends, and first and second joining ends respectively, said first and second collapsible sidewalls define respective first and second cavities; and
D) first and second catheter assemblies.
2. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 1 , further characterized in that said conduit assembly further comprises first and second ends having respective first and second diaphragms.
3. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 1, further characterized in that said first and second conduits are joined within said intravascular tube and extend together therefrom until a bifurcation whereby said first and second conduits separate.
4. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 1, further characterized in that first and second couplers are defined within said first and second cavities, extending from said first and second joining ends respectively.
5. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 4, further characterized in that said first and second couplers comprise respective first and second external threads and respective first and second internal threads.
6. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 1, further characterized in that said first and second catheter assemblies comprise first and second catheter sidewalls respectively.
7. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 6, further characterized in that said first and second catheter sidewalls comprise respective first and second inlet/ outlet ends and respective first and second internal ends.
8. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 1, further characterized in that said first and second catheter assemblies further comprise respective first and second fasteners.
9. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 1, further characterized in that said first and second catheter assemblies further comprise respective first and second fastener internal threading and respective first and second catheter external threading.
10. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 6, further characterized in that said first and second catheter sidewalls comprise a plurality of holes extending from said first and second internal ends respectively.
1 1. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 1 , further characterized in that said intravascular tube is implanted within a vascular structure.
12. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 1 , further characterized in that said ring is surgically fixed onto a patient through said hole.
13. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 5, further characterized in that said first and second couplers are positioned onto respective said first and second conduits, whereby respective said first and second internal threads are threaded onto respective said first and second conduit threading.
14. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 6, further characterized in that said first and second catheter sidewalls are positioned inside to respective said first and second collapsible sidewalls.
15. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 8, further characterized in that said first and second collapsible sidewalls are collapsed until respective said first and second fasteners are threaded onto respective said first and second external threads of said first and second couplers.
16. The accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration set forth in claim 10, further characterized in that said first and second catheter sidewalls extend inside of respective first and second conduits and both extend from said tube end a predetermined length, whereby said plurality of holes are exposed from said intravascular tube.
PCT/US2019/044348 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration WO2021021159A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

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CN201980099098.1A CN114206410A (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Access assembly for hemodialysis drug delivery
CA3148818A CA3148818C (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration
PCT/US2019/044348 WO2021021159A1 (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration

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PCT/US2019/044348 WO2021021159A1 (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Accessing assembly for hemodialysis administration

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CA3148818C (en) 2024-06-11
CN114206410A (en) 2022-03-18

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