WO2021016994A1 - Procédé de commande de cigarette électronique utilisé pour mieux restaurer le goût de e-liquides et cigarette électronique - Google Patents

Procédé de commande de cigarette électronique utilisé pour mieux restaurer le goût de e-liquides et cigarette électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021016994A1
WO2021016994A1 PCT/CN2019/098901 CN2019098901W WO2021016994A1 WO 2021016994 A1 WO2021016994 A1 WO 2021016994A1 CN 2019098901 W CN2019098901 W CN 2019098901W WO 2021016994 A1 WO2021016994 A1 WO 2021016994A1
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Prior art keywords
low
atomization
voltage
ratio
heating time
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PCT/CN2019/098901
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁建军
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深圳葭南科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/098901 priority Critical patent/WO2021016994A1/fr
Publication of WO2021016994A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021016994A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00—Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/30—Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature
    • G05D23/32—Automatic controllers with an auxiliary heating device affecting the sensing element, e.g. for anticipating change of temperature with provision for adjustment of the effect of the auxiliary heating device, e.g. a function of time

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes atomized with liquid cigarette oil, and in particular to a method for controlling electronic cigarettes and electronic cigarettes.
  • the control method of the fixed voltage output is from the beginning to the end of smoking, the fixed output voltage is set to heat the heating wire, even if the voltage is adjustable, the set voltage value is adjusted, and it is fixed according to the newly set voltage when smoking Output.
  • some electronic cigarette control modules output a fixed 3.4V, 3.5V or 3.6V drive voltage, and the output is fixed during smoking; the control method of fixed voltage output is shown in Figure 1:
  • Vbat is the battery voltage
  • Vout is the setting
  • the output voltage is generally fixed at 3.4V, 3.5V or 3.6V.
  • the curve in the figure is the output voltage curve, puff1 is the first puff, puff2 is the second puff, puff3 is the third puff and so on.
  • the control method of full voltage output means that the control circuit does not control the output voltage when smoking, but directly outputs the voltage of the battery.
  • the output voltage is the same as the battery voltage or has a small voltage drop (the voltage drop caused by the internal resistance of the control circuit) ;
  • the control method of full voltage output is as shown in Figure 2: In the figure, Vbat is the battery voltage, Vout is the set voltage, and the voltage of Vout changes with the voltage of Vbat.
  • the curve in the figure is the output drive voltage curve, puff1 is the first puff, puff2 is the second puff, puff3 is the third puff and so on.
  • the temperature control method of constant heating wire temperature means that the temperature of the heating wire maintains a fixed temperature when smoking; if there is an adjustment temperature, the output will be maintained at the new set temperature after adjustment.
  • the ideal control model of constant heating wire temperature is shown in Figure 3: Tset in the figure is the set control temperature, the curve in the figure is the ideal temperature control output curve, puff1 is the first puff of smoke, puff2 is the second puff, puff3 is the third puff and so on.
  • the above-mentioned first and second electronic cigarette output control methods have a common defect, that is, the second half of a puff, or a few consecutive puffs, and the subsequent puffs of smoke have poor reduction of the taste of the e-liquid
  • the reason is that the oil-conducting cotton or ceramic has a certain speed of oil supply, and the larger smoke needs to consume the e-liquid at a certain speed. Continuous smoking will cause the consumption of the e-liquid to increase (because the temperature of the oil-conducting cotton or ceramic will Higher and higher), resulting in the fuel supply speed can not keep up, so the later smoke temperature is too high, the smoke oil taste worse. None of these driving methods can well restore the true taste of e-liquid.
  • the amount of smoke is low at the temperature that restores the taste of the smoke, and if a large smoke taste is required, a higher temperature is required, so the fuel supply speed cannot keep up. On the other hand, the taste of the smoke is reduced, and the taste of the smoke cannot be restored well.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette control method and an electronic cigarette that can achieve a large amount of smoke while reducing the taste of the e-liquid. smoke.
  • one aspect of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette control method for better restoring the taste of e-liquid.
  • the electronic cigarette includes a battery assembly and an electronic cigarette connected to the battery assembly.
  • the atomization component, the control method includes the following processing steps:
  • the first high-low atomization parameter ratio in the step S2 can be adjusted according to the oil guide speed, and the adjustment includes adjusting the time period between the high atomization parameter and the adjacent low atomization parameter one time period. Proportion adjustment.
  • the first high-low atomization parameter includes a plurality of interval-set high-voltage heating time periods and a plurality of interval-set low-voltage heating time periods, a plurality of the high-voltage heating time periods and a plurality of the low-voltage heating time periods
  • the time periods are alternately arranged at intervals, and the ratio of the first high-low atomization parameter includes a ratio of the high-voltage heating time period to the adjacent low-voltage heating time period;
  • the adjustment of the first high-low atomization parameter ratio includes: adjusting the ratio of a certain heating period of high voltage to a certain heating period of adjacent low voltage according to the oil guiding speed;
  • the high voltage is a set voltage for full atomization
  • the low voltage is a set voltage for light atomization waiting for sufficient fuel supply.
  • the adjustment of the ratio of the first high-low atomization parameter further includes: when the battery voltage is lower than the high voltage, automatically amplify the high-low voltage time ratio, extend the value of the high voltage time period, and the value of the low voltage time period Become shorter.
  • the first high-low atomization parameter includes a plurality of interval-set high-temperature heating time periods and a plurality of interval-set low-temperature heating time periods, a plurality of the high-temperature heating time periods and a plurality of the low-temperature heating time periods Are arranged alternately at intervals, and the ratio of the first high-low atomization parameter includes a ratio of the high-temperature heating time period to the adjacent one of the low-temperature heating time periods;
  • the adjustment of the first high-low atomization parameter ratio includes: adjusting the ratio of a certain heating time period corresponding to a high temperature to a certain heating time period corresponding to an adjacent low temperature according to the oil guiding speed;
  • the high temperature is a set temperature for full atomization
  • the low temperature is a set temperature for light atomization waiting for sufficient oil supply.
  • step S2 the following steps are further included:
  • the user adjusts the previously preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio according to the taste of the current smoke inhaled, and saves the adjusted high and low atomization parameter ratio as the newly preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio.
  • the atomization component is controlled to stop heating, and after receiving the next puff signal, the mist is adjusted according to the adjusted first high-low atomization parameter ratio
  • the chemical components are atomized and heated.
  • step 2 when receiving each puff of smoking signal, according to the first high and low atomization parameter ratio, the battery assembly is controlled to alternately heat the cigarette oil of the atomization assembly, and the atomization heating The duration of is equal to the duration of each received smoking signal;
  • the atomization component is heated and kept warm according to the preset second high and low atomization parameter ratio.
  • an electronic cigarette for better restoring the taste of e-liquid, including a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly connected to the battery assembly, and further including: a sensor module for sensing a smoking signal; a control module , Connected to the sensor module for controlling the battery assembly to alternately heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly according to the first high and low atomization parameter ratio according to the received smoking signal for each puff;
  • the first high-low atomization parameter includes a plurality of interval-set high-voltage heating time periods and a plurality of interval-set low-voltage heating time periods, a plurality of the high-voltage heating time periods and a plurality of the low-voltage heating time periods
  • the first high-low atomization parameter ratio includes a ratio of the high-voltage heating time period and the adjacent one of the low-voltage heating time period; the first high-low atomization parameter ratio
  • the adjustment includes: adjusting the ratio of a certain heating period of high voltage to a certain heating period of adjacent low voltage according to the oil guiding speed; the high voltage is the set voltage for full atomization, and the low voltage Set voltage for light atomization waiting for full fuel supply;
  • the first high-low atomization parameter includes a plurality of interval-set high-temperature heating time periods and a plurality of interval-set low-temperature heating time periods, a plurality of the high-temperature heating time periods and a plurality of the low-temperature heating time
  • the segments are arranged alternately at intervals, and the ratio of the first high-low atomization parameter includes the ratio of one of the high-temperature heating time period to the adjacent one of the low-temperature heating time period;
  • the first high-low atomization parameter The adjustment of the ratio includes: adjusting the ratio of a certain heating time period corresponding to a high temperature to a certain heating time period corresponding to its adjacent low temperature according to the oil guiding speed;
  • the high temperature is the set temperature for full atomization ,
  • the low temperature is the light atomization setting temperature waiting for sufficient oil supply.
  • control module also includes a proportional adjustment module arranged in the control module or electrically connected to the control module;
  • the user adjusts the ratio adjustment module according to the sensed taste of the current smoke inhalation.
  • the control module is also used to receive the signal of the ratio adjustment module and automatically adjust the first preset high and low atomization parameter ratio, and adjust the adjusted high and low fog
  • the parameter ratio of the first high and low atomization parameter is preset and saved.
  • the present invention controls the battery assembly to alternately heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly according to the first preset ratio of high and low atomization parameters when each puff of smoking signal is received; by interlacing the atomization parameters according to high and low
  • the way is set to achieve that the battery components alternately atomize and heat the e-liquid of the atomization component, which can better restore the taste of the e-liquid while ensuring a large amount of smoke, without causing burnt smell or over-temperature High odor caused by.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette control method with a fixed voltage output in the prior art
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette control method with full voltage output in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic cigarette control method with a constant heating wire temperature in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an electronic cigarette control method for better reducing the taste of e-liquid provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of voltage driving of the atomization component when the atomization parameter provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a voltage parameter;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of voltage driving of the atomization component when the atomization parameter provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a voltage parameter;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of temperature driving of the atomization assembly when the atomization parameter provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a temperature parameter;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the temperature driving of the atomization assembly when the atomization parameter provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a temperature parameter;
  • Fig. 9 is a circuit implementation block diagram of an electronic cigarette control method for better reducing the taste of e-liquid provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a circuit implementation principle diagram of an electronic cigarette control method for better restoring the taste of e-liquid provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second used in this specification can be used to describe various constituent elements, but these constituent elements are not limited by these terms. The purpose of using these terms is only to distinguish one element from other elements.
  • first constituent element may be named as the second constituent element, and similarly, the second constituent element may also be named as the first constituent element.
  • the term "and/or” as used herein includes a combination of multiple related recorded items and one of multiple related recorded items.
  • the general idea of the present invention is: when each puff of smoking signal is received, according to the first preset ratio of high and low atomization parameters, the battery assembly is controlled to alternately heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly; by changing the atomization parameters Set up in a high-low staggered manner to realize that the battery assembly alternately atomizes and heats the e-liquid of the atomization assembly, which can better restore the taste of the e-liquid while ensuring a large amount of smoke, without causing burnt Odor or peculiar smell caused by high temperature.
  • the electronic cigarette includes a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly connected to the battery assembly.
  • the related structures and settings of the battery assembly and the atomizing assembly belong to The scope of the existing technology will not be repeated here.
  • control method includes the following processing steps:
  • the smoking signal in step S1 can be sensed by the airflow sensor in the electronic cigarette; when the electronic cigarette is activated, the sensor enters the working state to sense the smoking signal in real time.
  • the smoking signal can also be a signal generated by the user's triggering of the smoking key switch. Therefore, the manner in which the signal is generated is not specifically limited herein.
  • step S2 the battery components are controlled to alternately atomize and heat the e-liquid of the atomized components, the purpose of which is to ensure that the taste of e-liquid can be better restored under the condition of a large amount of smoke, without causing burnt smell or excessive temperature.
  • the battery assembly can alternately atomize and heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly because the atomization parameters are set in a high-low staggered manner.
  • this control method will also adjust the first level according to the oil guide speed.
  • the atomization parameter ratio is adjusted; that is, the first high-low atomization parameter ratio in the step S2 can be adjusted according to the oil guide speed, and the adjustment includes the first high-low atomization parameter ratio.
  • the ratio of the high atomization parameter for a period of time to the adjacent low atomization parameter for a period of time can be increased appropriately;
  • the ratio of the high atomization parameter for a period of time and the adjacent low atomization parameter for a period of time can be appropriately reduced.
  • the atomization parameter includes a voltage parameter.
  • the first high-low atomization parameter includes a plurality of interval-set high-voltage heating time periods and a plurality of interval-set low-voltage heating time periods.
  • the high-voltage heating time period and the plurality of low-voltage heating time periods are alternately arranged at intervals, and the first high-low atomization parameter ratio includes one high-voltage heating time period and one adjacent low-voltage heating time period.
  • the adjustment of the first high-low atomization parameter ratio includes: adjusting the ratio of one high-voltage heating time period to one adjacent low-voltage heating time period according to the oil guiding speed.
  • the high voltage is a set voltage for full atomization
  • the low voltage is a set voltage for light atomization waiting for sufficient fuel supply.
  • the interleaved setting of the high voltage heating time period and the short interval of the low voltage heating time can be seen in FIG.
  • the interval staggered setting of the time period and the short heating time of the low voltage can also be that the preset time period values between the high voltages are sequentially set at intervals, and the preset time period values between the high voltages are sequentially set at intervals, such as Set the high voltage time period in Figure 5 as: t1 is 0.6 seconds, t3 is 0.5 seconds, t5 is 0.6 seconds, t7 is 0.5 seconds, etc., and the low voltage time period is set as: t2 is 0.4 seconds, t4 is 0.45 seconds, t6 is 0.4 seconds, t8 is 0.45 seconds, and so on.
  • FIG. 5 is the voltage driving diagram of the atomization component when the atomization parameter is the voltage parameter.
  • Vbat in the figure is the battery voltage. After long-term use, the internal materials of the battery age, and the output voltage will show a downward trend;
  • the curve is the controlled output voltage, Vs1 is the set fixed voltage 1, which is high voltage; Vs2 is the set fixed voltage 2, which is low voltage; the set value of Vs1 and Vs2 can be based on different heating wires and conductors. Adjust the oil speed and different e-liquid.
  • Vs1 is set to 3.6V
  • Vs2 is set to 3.0V;
  • t1 ⁇ tn are preset time values, among which t1, t3, t5, etc.
  • t2 is the second puff
  • t3 is 0.55 seconds
  • t4 is 0.5 seconds
  • t5 is 0.45 seconds
  • t6 is 0.6 seconds
  • puff1 is the first puff
  • puff2 is the second puff
  • puff3 is the third puff.
  • the value of Vs1 is set to the voltage value during full atomization
  • the value of Vs2 is set to the voltage value during light atomization waiting for full fuel supply.
  • the duration of the e-liquid of the atomizing assembly being atomized and heated at the first high and low atomization parameter ratio It is equal to the duration of receiving each puff of smoking signal; and when the gap between the first puff and the next puff is smoked, the atomization component of the electronic cigarette will stop heating.
  • the step 2 is specifically implemented as follows: when receiving each puff of smoking signal, according to the preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio, control the battery assembly to alternately heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly.
  • the duration of the atomization heating is equal to the duration of each received smoking signal; when the smoking signal is terminated, the heating of the atomization assembly is stopped.
  • step 2 when receiving each puff of smoking signal, according to the preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio, control the battery assembly to alternately heat the cigarette oil of the atomization assembly, so The duration of the atomization heating is equal to the duration of each received smoking signal; when the smoking signal is terminated, within a preset time period, the atomization component is heated and insulated according to the set third voltage.
  • the third voltage is less than the low voltage, that is, the Vs3 is less than the Vs2; the Vs3 can be set to 2.6V.
  • the step 2 can also be: when receiving each puff of smoking signal, according to the preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio, control the battery assembly to alternately heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly to atomize and heat.
  • the duration of the atomization heating is equal to the duration of each received smoking signal; when the smoking signal is terminated, within a preset time period, the atomization component is performed in accordance with the preset second high and low atomization parameter ratio Heat preservation.
  • the settings of the second high-low atomization parameter and the first high-low atomization parameter are the same, except that the values of the selected high voltage and low voltage are different, which will not be repeated here.
  • the smoking signal cessation time exceeds the preset time period, the heat preservation and heating of the atomization component is stopped to avoid the loss of electricity of the electronic cigarette.
  • the duration of the preset time period is generally recommended to be 2 to 5 minutes, and users can also set it according to their own needs.
  • the adjustment of the first high-low physicochemical parameter ratio also includes: when the battery voltage is lower than the high voltage in the first high-low atomization parameter, automatically amplify the high-low voltage time ratio, and heat the high voltage The value of the time period becomes longer, and the value of the low voltage heating time period becomes shorter.
  • the ratio of the high and low voltage in the first high and low atomization parameter to the adjacent low voltage can be adjusted to 1.5:1 to 3. :1; For example, adjust the time periods in Figure 5 to: t1 is 0.8 seconds, t2 is 0.3 seconds, t3 is 0.9 seconds, t4 is 0.45 seconds, t5 is 0.85 seconds, t6 is 0.4 seconds, and so on.
  • the atomization parameter also includes a temperature parameter.
  • the high and low atomization parameters include a plurality of interval-set high-temperature heating time periods and a plurality of interval-set low-temperature heating time periods.
  • the temperature heating time period and the plurality of low temperature heating time periods are alternately arranged at intervals, and the ratio of the high and low atomization parameters includes one of the high temperature heating time period and the adjacent one of the low temperature heating time period Ratio.
  • adjusting the ratio of the high and low atomization parameters according to the oil guiding speed includes: adjusting the ratio of the high temperature heating time period to the adjacent low temperature heating time period according to the oil guiding speed.
  • the high temperature is a set temperature for full atomization
  • the low temperature is a set temperature for light atomization waiting for sufficient oil supply.
  • FIG. 7 is the temperature driving diagram of the atomization component when the atomization parameter is the temperature parameter.
  • the curve in the figure is the ideal heating wire temperature for control.
  • Ts1 is the set control temperature 1, which is the high temperature;
  • Ts2 is The set control temperature 2 is the low temperature.
  • Ts1 is set to 240°C and Ts2 is set to 180°C;
  • t1 ⁇ tn are preset time values, among which t1, t3, t5, etc. are High-temperature heating time periods, t2, t4, t6, etc. are low-temperature heating time periods;
  • the high-low atomization parameter ratio may be the ratio of t1 to t2.
  • Each time value can be adjusted according to taste, such as t1 is 0.6 seconds, t2 is 0.4 seconds, t3 is 0.5 seconds, t4 is 0.5 seconds, t5 is 0.4 seconds, t6 is 0.6 seconds, etc.
  • puff1 is the first puff
  • puff2 is the second puff
  • puff3 is the third puff.
  • the value of Ts1 is set to the temperature value during full atomization
  • the value of Ts2 is set to the temperature value during light atomization while waiting for full fuel supply. The advantage of this is to ensure fuel supply and truly reduce smoke. Oily taste, no burnt smell.
  • the duration of the e-liquid of the atomizing assembly being atomized and heated at the ratio of the first high and low atomization parameters It is equal to the duration of receiving each puff of smoking signal; and when the gap between the first puff and the next puff is smoked, the atomization component of the electronic cigarette will stop heating.
  • the specific implementation corresponding to the step 2 is: when receiving each puff of smoking signal, according to the preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio, the battery assembly is controlled to alternately heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly. The duration of the heating is equal to the duration of each received smoking signal; when the smoking signal is terminated, the heating of the atomizing assembly is stopped.
  • the step 2 is specifically implemented as follows: when receiving each puff of smoking signal, according to the preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio, control the battery assembly to alternately heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly.
  • the duration of the atomization heating is equal to the duration of each received smoking signal; when the smoking signal is terminated, the temperature of the atomization component is controlled to the third temperature within a preset time period to keep the e-liquid warm.
  • the third temperature is less than the low temperature, that is, the Ts3 is less than the Ts2; the Ts3 can be set to 150°C.
  • the step 2 can also be: when receiving each puff of smoking signal, according to the preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio, control the battery assembly to alternately heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly to atomize and heat.
  • the duration of the atomization heating is equal to the duration of each received smoking signal; when the smoking signal is terminated, within a preset time period, the atomization component is performed in accordance with the preset second high and low atomization parameter ratio Heat preservation.
  • the settings of the second high-low atomization parameter and the first high-low atomization parameter are the same, except that there is a difference between the selected high temperature and low temperature values, which will not be repeated here.
  • the smoking signal cessation time exceeds the preset time period, the heat preservation and heating of the atomization component is stopped to avoid the loss of electricity of the electronic cigarette.
  • the duration of the preset time period is generally recommended to be 2 to 5 minutes, and users can also set it according to their own needs.
  • the ratio of high and low fogging parameters can also be adjusted according to the user's own preferences. That is, the control method further includes: S3.
  • the user adjusts the previously preset first high-low atomization parameter ratio according to the taste of the smoke currently inhaled, and uses the adjusted high-low atomization parameter ratio as the latest preset first high-low Atomization parameter ratio and save.
  • the user feels that the smoke concentration is not enough, he can adjust the preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio through the adjustment button or switch set on the electronic cigarette; or the electronic cigarette will sense the smoke concentration in real time during use, and The detected smoke concentration is automatically adjusted to the preset first high and low atomization parameter ratio. For example, when the smoke concentration is insufficient, the first high and low atomization parameter ratio is controlled to increase. When the smoke concentration is detected, the control The ratio of the first high-low atomization parameter decreases.
  • the atomization heating will be performed according to the adjusted first high and low atomization parameter ratio. That is, after adjusting the first high-low physical-chemical parameter ratio: after completing the last puff, control the atomization component to stop heating, and after receiving the next puff signal, control the atomization component to follow the updated and adjusted preset first high and low
  • the atomization parameter ratio performs atomization heating on the atomization component.
  • a light-emitting unit can be provided on the electronic cigarette to remind the user. That is, the control method of this embodiment further includes: controlling the light-emitting unit to emit light when the e-liquid is atomized and heated.
  • the light-emitting unit includes a first indicator light and a second indicator light, which respectively correspond to the prompt for heating the e-liquid of the atomization assembly by voltage driving and the prompt for heating the e-liquid of the atomization assembly by temperature driving.
  • the first indicator light when the e-liquid of the atomization assembly is heated by the voltage driving mode, the first indicator light is controlled to emit green light; when the e-liquid of the atomization assembly is heated by the temperature driving mode, the first indicator is controlled.
  • the second indicator light glows green.
  • the entire method is implemented based on the control module, airflow sensor, atomization component, and power supply.
  • the airflow sensor, atomization component, and power supply are all connected to the control module.
  • the airflow sensor is used for real-time detection after the electronic cigarette is started.
  • a smoking signal; the atomization component is used to heat the e-cigarette; the power supply is used to provide electrical energy for the electronic cigarette; the control module is used to mist with a preset first height when the smoking signal is received
  • the ratio of the atomization parameter is controlled by the battery assembly to atomize and heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly alternately; when the smoking signal is stopped, within a preset time period, the atomization is performed according to the preset second high and low atomization parameter ratio The components are heated.
  • the control circuit includes a control module, an airflow sensor M1, an atomizing element B1, and a selector switch K1.
  • the control module includes a microprocessor U1, a MOS tube Q1, a resistor R2, and a resistor R4 of SN8P2711B.
  • the microprocessor U1 is a single-chip microcomputer produced by Taiwan Songhan Technology Co., Ltd.
  • the airflow sensor M1 is an airflow sensor with a model of S087 produced by Hangzhou Zhanyexing Electronics Co., Ltd.
  • the first end of the airflow sensor M1 is connected to the positive electrode of the battery, the second end of the airflow sensor M1 is grounded, and the third end of the airflow sensor M1 is connected to the P0.3 pin of the microprocessor U1; one end of the selection switch K1 passes The resistor R4 is connected to the positive electrode of the battery, the other end of the selection switch K1 is grounded, and the connection point between the selection switch K1 and the resistor R4 is connected to the P0.4 pin of the microprocessor U1;
  • the microprocessor U1 selects the interleaved heating method of the voltage waveform The heating wire of the atomization component is heated.
  • the microprocessor U1 selects to heat the heating wire of the atomization component in a staggered heating mode of temperature waveform.
  • it also includes a temperature sensor arranged near the heating wire, connected to the microprocessor U1, and used for detecting the temperature of the heating wire heated in a staggered temperature waveform on the microprocessor U1, and detecting The temperature signal is sent to the microprocessor U1.
  • the VDD terminal of the microprocessor U1 is also used to detect the battery voltage in real time. When the battery voltage is lower than the high voltage, it will automatically amplify the high and low voltage time ratio, extend the value of the high voltage time period, and change the value of the low voltage time period. short.
  • the VSS terminal of the microprocessor U1 is grounded for real-time detection of the circuit common ground terminal voltage.
  • One end of the decoupling capacitor C2 is grounded, and the other end is connected to the intermediate node of the diode D1 and VDD.
  • the capacitor C2 and the diode D1 are connected in series to form a resistance-capacitance node, which can supply power to the microprocessor U1.
  • the changing current in the circuit system has an effect on the internal resistance of the power supply in the system power supply, which causes the power supply to output the actual voltage to the circuit to produce jitter.
  • the use of the RC node can stabilize the voltage.
  • the source of the MOS tube Q1 is grounded, its gate is connected to the P5.3 pin of the microprocessor U1, and its drain is connected to the positive electrode of the battery through the atomizing element B1.
  • Q1 is disconnected.
  • M1 detects a smoking signal, Q1 is turned on, and B1 enters the working state.
  • the atomizing element B1 is heated according to the heating mode selected by the user; specifically, if K1 is turned off, Corresponding to the user's selection of the voltage drive mode to heat the e-liquid of the atomization assembly, the microprocessor U1 heats the atomization element B1 in the interlaced heating mode of the voltage waveform; if K1 is closed, the user selects the temperature drive mode to atomize The e-liquid of the component is heated, and at this time, the microprocessor U1 heats the atomizing element B1 in a staggered heating mode of temperature waveform.
  • the control circuit also includes a first indicator LED1 and a second indicator LED2, the positive pole of the first indicator LED1 is connected to the positive pole of the battery, and the negative pole of the first indicator LED1 is connected to the P5 of the microprocessor U1 through a resistor R1. 4 pins; the positive pole of the second indicator LED2 is connected to the positive pole of the battery, and the negative pole of the second indicator LED2 is connected to the P5.3 pin of the microprocessor U1 through a resistor R5.
  • M1 detects a smoking signal
  • Q1 is turned on
  • B1 enters the working state.
  • the microprocessor U1 heats the atomizing element B1 in the interlaced heating mode of the voltage waveform; and P5
  • the .4 pin is set to low level, LED1 emits green light to inform the user that the electronic cigarette is being heated by voltage driving at this time through the light-emitting signal;
  • K1 is closed, the microprocessor U1 uses the interleaved heating mode of the temperature waveform to heat The atomizing element B1 is heated; and the P5.3 pin is set to a low level, and the LED2 emits green light to inform the user through the light-emitting signal that the electronic cigarette is currently being heated in a temperature-driven manner.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a proportional adjustment module, and the proportional adjustment module is connected to the control module.
  • the control circuit further includes an adjustment resistor R3 corresponding to the proportional adjustment module, one end of the adjustable resistor R3 is connected to the P0.2 pin of the microprocessor U1, the adjustable resistor The other end of R3 is grounded.
  • the user can adjust the preset first atomization parameter ratio by adjusting the adjustable resistor R3; specifically, when K1 is disconnected, the user selects the voltage drive mode to heat the e-liquid of the atomization component.
  • the ratio of a high-voltage heating time period and an adjacent low-voltage heating time period can be adjusted; when K1 is closed, the corresponding user selects the temperature drive mode to perform the adjustment of the e-liquid of the atomization component Heating, at this time, by adjusting the adjustable resistor R3, the ratio of a high-temperature heating time period and an adjacent low-temperature heating time period can be adjusted.
  • This embodiment provides an electronic cigarette for better restoring the taste of e-liquid, including a battery assembly and an atomizing assembly connected to the battery assembly; the electronic cigarette further includes: a sensor module for sensing smoking signals; a control module , Connected to the sensor module, used for controlling the battery assembly to alternately heat the cigarette oil of the atomizing assembly according to the preset high and low atomization parameter ratio according to the received smoking signal for each puff;
  • the high and low atomization parameters include the ratio between the multiple high-voltage heating time periods set at intervals and the corresponding multiple low-voltage heating time periods set at intervals when receiving each puff of smoking signal; the multiple high voltage heating time periods Sections and multiple low-voltage heating time periods are interleaved with each other; the ratio between a certain heating period of high voltage and a certain heating period of adjacent low voltage is adjusted according to the type of e-liquid or the speed of oil guide;
  • the high voltage is a set voltage for full atomization
  • the low voltage is a set voltage for light atomization waiting for full fuel supply;
  • the high and low atomization parameters include the ratio between a plurality of interval-set high-temperature heating time periods when receiving each puff of smoking signal and the corresponding multiple interval-set low-temperature heating time periods; multiple high-temperature heating times Sections and multiple low-temperature heating time periods are interleaved with each other; according to the type of e-liquid or the oil guide speed, the ratio between a certain heating time period corresponding to a high temperature and a certain heating time period corresponding to an adjacent low temperature is determined Adjustment;
  • the high temperature is a set temperature for full atomization
  • the low temperature is a light atomization set temperature for waiting for full oil supply.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a proportional adjustment module arranged in the control module or electrically connected to the control module;
  • the proportional adjustment module is adjusted.
  • the control module is also used to receive the signal of the proportional adjustment module and automatically adjust the previously preset high and low atomization parameter ratio, and adjust the adjusted height
  • the atomization parameter ratio is used as the latest preset high and low atomization parameter ratio and saved.
  • the two control modes of voltage and temperature of the present invention ensure that the electronic cigarette can better restore the taste of the e-liquid in the case of a larger amount of smoke, and will not produce burnt smell or peculiar smell caused by excessive temperature.
  • the two control methods of the present invention can adjust the ratio of high and low atomization parameters for different e-liquid, different oil guiding speed and different heating wire, etc., to better restore the taste and enhance the smoke; in addition, Users can also adjust the ratio of high and low atomization parameters according to their own preferences, which can improve user comfort.
  • the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present invention may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • a computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de commande de cigarette électronique utilisé pour mieux restaurer le goût de e-liquides, ainsi qu'une cigarette électronique, le procédé de commande comprenant les étapes suivantes : S1, la détection d'un signal de bouffée et la réception du signal de bouffée ; et S2, lorsque chaque signal de bouffée est reçu, la commande d'un ensemble batterie pour atomiser et chauffer un e-liquide d'un ensemble d'atomisation dans un mode échelonné selon une première proportion prédéfinie de paramètres d'atomisation haut-bas. La cigarette électronique comprend : un ensemble batterie, un ensemble d'atomisation relié à l'ensemble batterie, un module de capteur utilisé pour détecter le signal de bouffée et un module de commande. Le module de commande est relié au module de capteur et est utilisé pour commander l'ensemble batterie afin d'atomiser et de chauffer le e-liquide de l'ensemble d'atomisation dans un mode échelonné en fonction de chaque signal de bouffée reçu et selon une première proportion prédéfinie de paramètres d'atomisation haut-bas.
PCT/CN2019/098901 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 Procédé de commande de cigarette électronique utilisé pour mieux restaurer le goût de e-liquides et cigarette électronique WO2021016994A1 (fr)

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PCT/CN2019/098901 WO2021016994A1 (fr) 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 Procédé de commande de cigarette électronique utilisé pour mieux restaurer le goût de e-liquides et cigarette électronique

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