WO2021016990A1 - Cross-border tax refund method, server, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Cross-border tax refund method, server, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021016990A1
WO2021016990A1 PCT/CN2019/098873 CN2019098873W WO2021016990A1 WO 2021016990 A1 WO2021016990 A1 WO 2021016990A1 CN 2019098873 W CN2019098873 W CN 2019098873W WO 2021016990 A1 WO2021016990 A1 WO 2021016990A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tax refund
electronic
tax
company
electronic system
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PCT/CN2019/098873
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘贞平
柳彤
朱大卫
汤慧秀
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深圳海付移通科技有限公司
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Priority to CN201980010283.9A priority Critical patent/CN111801702B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/098873 priority patent/WO2021016990A1/en
Publication of WO2021016990A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021016990A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/12Accounting
    • G06Q40/123Tax preparation or submission
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/103Workflow collaboration or project management

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of computer application technology, in particular to a cross-border tax refund method, server and computer storage medium.
  • the current mainstream tax refund methods include airport tax refunds, tax refunds after returning home, tax refunds in stores, etc. These tax refund methods require consumers to queue up to fill out tax refund forms, or are limited to a single terminal to apply for tax refunds, resulting in limited coverage and long tax refund procedures. Lead to poor user experience.
  • This application provides a cross-border tax refund method, server and computer storage medium to solve the problems of limited population covered by tax refund methods and long tax refund procedures in the prior art.
  • the cross-border tax refund method includes:
  • the electronic tax refund form including: an account identifier, wherein the account identifier uniquely indicates a tax refund account used to receive tax refund;
  • a departure notice is sent to the customs tax refund electronic system, and the customs tax refund electronic system notifies the tax refund company electronic system of the tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form.
  • a server including a memory and a processor coupled to the memory;
  • the memory is used to store program data
  • the processor is used to execute the program data to implement the steps of the cross-border tax refund method described above.
  • Another technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a computer storage medium in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed to realize the steps of the above cross-border tax refund method.
  • the server obtains the electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded.
  • the electronic tax refund form includes: account identification, where the account identification uniquely indicates the tax refund account used to receive the tax refund; Submit the tax refund form to the tax refund company’s electronic system so that the tax refund company’s electronic system inspects the electronic tax refund form and pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system; obtains the inspection result of the tax refund company’s electronic system, and pays the tax refund account to the tax refund account based on the inspection result.
  • Tax refund funds When the user is determined to leave the country, a departure notice will be sent to the customs tax refund electronic system, and the customs tax refund electronic system will notify the tax refund company's electronic system of tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form.
  • this application can directly prepay tax refund funds to the user's tax refund account when the tax refund company's electronic system passes the electronic tax refund form, which can effectively shorten the tax refund process and improve the user's shopping experience.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application;
  • Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided by this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a server provided by this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a server provided by the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer storage medium provided by the present application.
  • Cross-border tax rebates can save users a considerable amount of expenditure. Most users hope to get tax rebates when shopping across borders.
  • the current cross-border tax rebate process is relatively cumbersome. For example, customs stamps and tax rebate at the counter of the tax rebate company electronic system require users to spend a long time in line.
  • this application provides one or more embodiments of cross-border tax rebate methods, which can realize the full electronic process of cross-border tax rebates, eliminating the need for users to queue up for processing.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application.
  • the cross-border tax refund method of this embodiment is applied to a server, and the server may be equipped with a cross-border tax refund platform.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform is used instead of the server for explanation.
  • the cross-border tax refund method of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
  • S101 Obtain an electronic tax refund form of a user to be refunded.
  • the electronic tax refund form includes: an account ID, where the account ID uniquely indicates a tax refund account used to receive the tax refund.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform can obtain the electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded in various ways, two of which are listed below:
  • users can use cross-border tax refund applications to pay after shopping in overseas malls.
  • the cross-border tax refund application can provide an entry for filling in the electronic tax refund form on the shopping payment success page. The user enters through the entry to fill in the electronic tax refund form.
  • an overseas shopping mall can provide an address to fill in the electronic tax refund form, and the address can be displayed in the form of a QR code.
  • the user can scan the QR code using the code scanning function in the cross-border tax refund application, and the cross-border tax refund application will parse the scanned QR code to obtain the address of the electronic tax refund form, and display the corresponding electronic tax refund form filling page.
  • the user can fill in and generate an electronic tax refund form on this filling page.
  • the generated electronic tax refund form may include the tax refund form number, and may also include an account ID, which uniquely indicates the tax refund account used to receive the tax refund.
  • the aforementioned tax refund account may be, for example, an Alipay account, a WeChat account, or a bank card number.
  • the "account ID" is a broad name. As long as the tax refund account of the user receiving the tax refund can be obtained according to a piece of information, this information can become the account ID.
  • the correspondence between the account identifier and the tax refund account may be a direct correspondence or an indirect correspondence.
  • the account identification may be the mobile phone number of the tax refund account that is uniquely bound to the tax refund.
  • the account identification may be the mobile phone number of the tax refund account that is uniquely bound to the tax refund. For example, when a user registers in a cross-border tax refund application, he can get an account as a tax refund account for receiving tax refunds, and he can also bind the account to his own mobile phone number when registering. Then, the mobile phone number and the tax refund account have Direct correspondence.
  • the account identification may also be a user identification used to uniquely identify the user, for example, the user's ID number, passport number, etc.
  • the user ID may also be indirectly associated with the tax refund account through other information. For example, when a user registers in a cross-border tax refund application, the tax refund account is directly bound to a mobile phone number, and the user not only fills in the mobile phone number when filling out the electronic tax refund form. If you also fill in your passport number, you can get a corresponding relationship that is "passport number-mobile phone number-tax refund account". If you know the user's passport number, you can get the tax refund account based on the above correspondence.
  • the electronic tax refund form is not limited to include the above-mentioned tax refund form number and account identification, and may also include other information, such as the user's name, address, and purchased goods.
  • S102 Submit the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company, so that the electronic system of the tax refund company checks that the electronic tax refund form is passed and pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform submits the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company.
  • the electronic system of the tax refund company can check the electronic tax refund form, for example, check whether the electronic tax refund form is filled in with errors and whether the tax refund form number of the electronic tax refund form is legal.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform pushes the electronic tax refund form to the customs tax refund electronic system, so that the customs tax refund electronic system conducts the next step of reviewing the electronic tax refund form and enters S103. If the inspection fails, the cross-border tax rebate platform will receive the tax rebate form modification instruction feedback from the tax rebate company’s electronic system. Users can refer to the tax refund form modification instructions to modify the electronic tax refund form through the mobile terminal. The cross-border tax refund platform receives and sends the revised electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company for re-inspection.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform may also obtain the audit result of the customs tax refund electronic system through the electronic system of the tax refund company. If the electronic tax refund form is approved by the customs tax refund electronic system, it can notify the electronic system of the tax refund company that the electronic tax refund form has been approved and the electronic tax refund form is valid. When feeding back the review result, the customs tax refund electronic system can inform the tax refund company's electronic system of the number of the electronic tax refund form.
  • S103 Obtain the inspection result of the electronic system of the tax refund company, and pay the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform obtains the inspection result of the tax refund company's electronic system, and if the inspection result is passed, the tax refund fund is paid to the tax refund account on the electronic tax refund form.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform can also analyze the inspection results of the tax refund company's electronic system. If the inspection results are all correct and all legal, the cross-border tax refund platform can pay the full tax refund funds to the tax refund account on the electronic tax refund form. The cross-border tax refund platform pre-pays tax refund funds to the tax refund account during the tax refund process, which enables users to obtain tax refund funds in advance, reduces the time waiting for the tax refund process, and improves users' shopping experience.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform can also pay the tax refund account to the tax refund account based on the preset in the electronic tax refund form Proportion of tax refund funds. Specifically, if the information completeness of the electronic tax refund form reaches 80%, the cross-border tax refund platform will pay 80% of the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form; if the information completeness of the electronic tax refund form reaches 50%, the cross-border tax refund platform will pay the electronic 50% of the tax refund funds in the tax refund form.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform can also query the user's credit rating based on the tax refund account, and pay a preset proportion of tax refund funds based on the credit rating. If the user's credit rating is low, even if the information in the electronic tax refund form is completely correct, the cross-border tax refund platform only needs to pay part of the tax refund funds.
  • the tax refund account may be a wallet software account, such as a wallet APP.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform can call the account entry interface opened by the wallet APP to complete the payment of tax refund funds to consumers.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform can directly pay the tax refund funds to the user's wallet balance.
  • the funds in the wallet balance can be used for direct consumption or withdraw to the bank account, which is real-time for users. , Thereby enhancing the user’s shopping experience.
  • the cross-border tax refund is executed when the user leaves the country, and the above S103 is to pre-pay all or part of the tax refund funds to the tax refund account.
  • the actual tax refund is still processed when the user actually leaves the country. Therefore, in this step, the cross-border tax refund platform can be used to detect whether the user has left the country.
  • the QR code can be a paper boarding pass.
  • the departure system can obtain departure information by scanning the code and analyzing the departure information.
  • the departure information may include the aforementioned account identification, such as the user's ID number.
  • the user's ID number can also correspond to the user's tax refund account, which can be referred to as an account ID.
  • the departure system can send departure information to the cross-border tax rebate platform, and the cross-border tax rebate platform knows that the user has left the country based on the departure information, and can then send a departure notice to the customs tax rebate electronic system.
  • the cross-border tax rebate platform can also locate users in real time and obtain user positioning information. Moreover, the user's departure can be determined based on the location information. For example, if the cross-border tax rebate platform locates that the user is currently at the airport and has already started to leave the airport to move to an overseas destination, it can be determined that the user has left the country.
  • the customs tax refund electronic system After the customs tax refund electronic system receives the departure notice, it notifies the tax refund company's electronic system to refund the tax. Since the cross-border tax refund platform has prepaid the tax refund funds to the user's tax refund account, the tax refund company electronic system will pay the tax refund funds to the cross-border tax refund platform after receiving the notification from the customs tax refund electronic system.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform in S103 only pays part of the tax refund funds to the tax refund account. For the above situation, after the cross-border tax refund platform receives the tax refund funds from the tax refund company's electronic system, the remaining tax refund funds will be paid to the tax refund account to complete the tax refund process.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform obtains the electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded.
  • the electronic tax refund form includes: account identification, where the account identification uniquely indicates the tax refund account used to receive the tax refund; submit the electronic tax refund form to The electronic system of the tax refund company, so that the electronic system of the tax refund company checks the electronic tax refund form and pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system; obtains the inspection result of the tax refund company electronic system, and pays the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result;
  • a departure notice is sent to the customs tax refund electronic system, and the customs tax refund electronic system informs the tax refund company's electronic system of the tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form.
  • this application can directly prepay tax refund funds to the user's tax refund account when the tax refund company's electronic system passes the electronic tax refund form, which can effectively shorten the tax refund process and improve the user's
  • this application further proposes another specific cross-border tax refund method.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the second embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application.
  • the cross-border tax refund method of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
  • S201 Obtain the currency of the tax refund funds based on the passport information in the electronic tax refund form.
  • the electronic tax refund form also includes the user's passport information.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform parses the passport information and obtains the user's common currency of the original nationality as the currency of tax refund funds; it can also obtain the common currency of the local overseas country.
  • the common currency of the user's original nationality is different from the common currency of the local foreign country, enter S202.
  • S202 Perform real-time exchange rate conversion on the tax refund funds based on the currency, so as to pay the tax refund funds corresponding to the passport information to the tax refund account.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform needs to perform exchange rate conversion of the tax refund funds to pay the tax refund funds corresponding to the common currency of the user's original nationality to the tax refund account.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform queries the international currency exchange rate in real time, and realizes the exchange rate conversion of the tax refund funds based on the real-time international currency exchange rate.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform also includes an exchange rate conversion function to realize real-time automatic conversion before multiple currencies.
  • this application further proposes another specific cross-border tax refund method.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the third embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application.
  • the cross-border tax refund method of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
  • the cross-border tax refund platform can simultaneously access the electronic systems of multiple tax refund companies, so that users can choose to submit to the electronic system of a certain tax refund company or certain tax refund companies when filling out the electronic tax refund form.
  • the electronic tax refund form can be filled in the electronic system information of the tax refund company in the electronic system of a certain tax refund company, or the electronic system information of the tax refund company in the electronic system of multiple tax refund companies.
  • S302 Select the first tax refund company electronic system corresponding to the tax refund company electronic system information from multiple tax refund company electronic systems.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform selects the corresponding electronic system of the first tax refund company based on the information of the electronic system of the tax refund company. Further, when the electronic system information of the tax refund company corresponds to the electronic system of multiple first tax refund companies, the cross-border tax refund platform selects the electronic system of the first tax refund company with the highest priority.
  • the cross-border tax rebate platform submits the electronic tax rebate form to the electronic system of the first tax rebate company, S303 is the same as the above-mentioned S102, and will not be repeated here.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform can also check whether the electronic system of the first tax refund company meets the tax refund conditions. For details, please continue to refer to S304 and S305.
  • S304 Query the reserve fund of the electronic system of the first tax refund company, and determine whether the reserve fund is higher than or equal to the amount of the tax refund fund.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform can query the amount of reserve funds in the electronic system of the first tax refund company and compare it with the amount of tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form. If the amount of reserve funds is greater than or equal to the amount of tax refund funds, it means that the electronic system of the first tax refund company has Ability to complete this tax refund task; if the amount of reserve funds is less than the amount of tax refund funds, it means that the first tax refund company's electronic system is not capable of completing this tax refund task, and the cross-border tax refund platform needs to select other tax refund company electronic systems and proceed to step S305.
  • S305 Select the second tax refund company electronic system corresponding to the tax refund company electronic system information from multiple tax refund company electronic systems, wherein the priority of the second tax refund company electronic system is lower than the priority of the first tax refund company electronic system.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform selects the second tax refund company electronic system corresponding to the tax refund company electronic system information from multiple tax refund company electronic systems.
  • the priority of the second tax refund company electronic system is lower than the priority of the first tax refund company electronic system. And it is higher than the priority of other tax refund companies' electronic systems.
  • the cross-border tax refund platform also needs to perform S304 reserve fund judgment on the electronic system of the second tax refund company until the electronic system of the tax refund company that can complete the tax refund task is selected.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the server provided in this application.
  • the server 400 includes an information receiving module 41, an electronic system access module 42 of a tax refund company, an account management module 43 and an information sending module 44.
  • the information receiving module 41 is configured to obtain the electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded.
  • the electronic tax refund form includes: an account ID, where the account ID uniquely indicates a tax refund account used to receive the tax refund.
  • the electronic system access module 42 of the tax refund company is used to submit the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company, so that the electronic system of the tax refund company checks that the electronic tax refund form is passed and pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system.
  • the account management module 43 is used to obtain the inspection result of the electronic system of the tax refund company, and pay the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result.
  • the information sending module 44 is used to send a departure notice to the customs tax refund electronic system when the user is determined to leave the country, and the customs tax refund electronic system notifies the tax refund company's electronic system of the tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the server provided in this application.
  • the server 500 includes a memory 51 and a processor 52, wherein the memory 51 is coupled to the processor 52.
  • the memory 51 is used to store program data
  • the processor 52 is used to execute the program data to implement the cross-border tax refund method of the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the processor 52 may also be called a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit).
  • the processor 52 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • the processor 52 may also be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component .
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor 52 may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the computer storage medium provided by this application.
  • the computer storage medium 600 stores program data 61, and the program data 61 is When executed by the processor, it is used to implement the cross-border tax refund method of the above embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present application When the embodiments of the present application are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , Including several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

A cross-border tax refund method, a server, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: acquiring an electronic tax refund form of a user awaiting tax refund, wherein the electronic tax refund form comprises an account identifier (S101), and the account identifier uniquely indicates a tax refund account used to receive refunded tax; submitting the electronic tax refund form to an electronic system of a tax refund company, such that the electronic system of the tax refund company verifies electronic tax refund form and then sends the verified electronic tax refund form to a customs electronic tax refund system (S102); acquiring an electronic verification result from the tax refund company, and paying a refund tax amount in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account on the basis of the verification result (S103); and upon determining that the user has left the country, sending a departure notification to the customs electronic tax refund system, and the customs electronic tax refund system informing the electronic system of the tax refund company that tax refund should be performed so as to acquire the refund tax amount in the electronic tax refund form (S104). In the above method, when the electronic tax refund form passes verification performed by the electronic system of the tax refund company, the refunded tax is directly prepaid to the tax refund account of the user, thereby improving user shopping experience.

Description

跨境退税方法、服务器以及计算机存储介质Cross-border tax refund method, server and computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及计算机应用技术领域,特别是涉及一种跨境退税方法、服务器以及计算机存储介质。This application relates to the field of computer application technology, in particular to a cross-border tax refund method, server and computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的发展,人们的出境游需求变得越来越频繁。用户在境外旅游时,购买了当地可随身携运出境的商品之后,可以按照规定的政策申请退税,即按照一定比例返还消费金额给消费者,从而提升消费者的购物体验。With the development of economy, people's demand for outbound travel becomes more and more frequent. When traveling abroad, users can apply for a tax refund in accordance with the prescribed policy after purchasing local goods that can be carried out of the country, that is, a certain percentage of the consumption amount will be returned to consumers, thereby enhancing consumers' shopping experience.
当前的主流退税方法有机场退税、回国后退税、在店铺内退税等,这些退税方法需要消费者排队填写退税单,或者局限在单一终端上申请退税,造成覆盖的人群有限和退税流程长,从而导致用户体验差。The current mainstream tax refund methods include airport tax refunds, tax refunds after returning home, tax refunds in stores, etc. These tax refund methods require consumers to queue up to fill out tax refund forms, or are limited to a single terminal to apply for tax refunds, resulting in limited coverage and long tax refund procedures. Lead to poor user experience.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本申请提供一种跨境退税方法、服务器以及计算机存储介质,以解决现有技术中退税方法覆盖的人群有限和退税流程长的问题。This application provides a cross-border tax refund method, server and computer storage medium to solve the problems of limited population covered by tax refund methods and long tax refund procedures in the prior art.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是提供一种跨境退税方法,所述跨境退税方法包括:In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a cross-border tax refund method. The cross-border tax refund method includes:
获取待退税的用户的电子退税单,所述电子退税单包括:账号标识,其中,所述账号标识唯一指示用于接收退税税款的退税账户;Obtain an electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded, the electronic tax refund form including: an account identifier, wherein the account identifier uniquely indicates a tax refund account used to receive tax refund;
将所述电子退税单提交至退税公司电子系统,以使得所述退税公司电子系统检验所述电子退税单通过后推送至海关退税电子系统;Submit the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company, so that the electronic system of the tax refund company checks that the electronic tax refund form is passed and then pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system;
获取所述退税公司电子系统的检验结果,并基于所述检验结果向所述退税账户支付所述电子退税单中的退税资金;Obtaining the inspection result of the electronic system of the tax refund company, and paying the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result;
在确定所述用户离境时,向所述海关退税电子系统发送离境通知,并由所述海关退税电子系统通知所述退税公司电子系统退税,以获得所述电子退税单中的退税资金。When it is determined that the user leaves the country, a departure notice is sent to the customs tax refund electronic system, and the customs tax refund electronic system notifies the tax refund company electronic system of the tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的另一个技术方案是提供一种服务器,所述服务器包括存储器以及与所述存储器耦接的处理器;To solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a server, the server including a memory and a processor coupled to the memory;
其中,所述存储器用于存储程序数据,所述处理器用于执行所述程序数据 以实现如上述的跨境退税方法的步骤。Wherein, the memory is used to store program data, and the processor is used to execute the program data to implement the steps of the cross-border tax refund method described above.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的另一个技术方案是提供一种计算机存储介质,其中存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被执行时实现上述跨境退税方法的步骤。To solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a computer storage medium in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed to realize the steps of the above cross-border tax refund method.
区别于现有技术,本申请的有益效果是:服务器获取待退税的用户的电子退税单,电子退税单包括:账号标识,其中,账号标识唯一指示用于接收退税税款的退税账户;将电子退税单提交至退税公司电子系统,以使得退税公司电子系统检验电子退税单通过后推送至海关退税电子系统;获取退税公司电子系统的检验结果,并基于检验结果向退税账户支付电子退税单中的退税资金;在确定用户离境时,向海关退税电子系统发送离境通知,并由海关退税电子系统通知退税公司电子系统退税,以获得电子退税单中的退税资金。通过上述跨境退税方法,本申请能够在退税公司电子系统通过电子退税单时,直接向用户的退税账户预支付退税资金,能够有效缩短退税流程和提升用户的购物体验。Different from the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is that the server obtains the electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded. The electronic tax refund form includes: account identification, where the account identification uniquely indicates the tax refund account used to receive the tax refund; Submit the tax refund form to the tax refund company’s electronic system so that the tax refund company’s electronic system inspects the electronic tax refund form and pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system; obtains the inspection result of the tax refund company’s electronic system, and pays the tax refund account to the tax refund account based on the inspection result. Tax refund funds: When the user is determined to leave the country, a departure notice will be sent to the customs tax refund electronic system, and the customs tax refund electronic system will notify the tax refund company's electronic system of tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form. Through the above cross-border tax refund method, this application can directly prepay tax refund funds to the user's tax refund account when the tax refund company's electronic system passes the electronic tax refund form, which can effectively shorten the tax refund process and improve the user's shopping experience.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请提供的跨境退税方法第一实施例的流程示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application;
图2是本申请提供的跨境退税方法第二实施例的流程示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application;
图3是本申请提供的跨境退税方法第三实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided by this application;
图4是本申请提供的服务器一实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a server provided by this application;
图5是本申请提供的服务器另一实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a server provided by the present application;
图6是本申请提供的计算机存储介质一实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer storage medium provided by the present application.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor fall within the protection scope of this application.
跨境退税可以为用户减少一笔不小的支出,大多数用户都希望在跨境购物时能够得到退税的优惠。但是,当前的跨境退税在流程上较为繁琐,例如海关盖章、退税公司电子系统柜台退税都需要用户花费很长的排队时间。为了节省用户的时间,使得跨境退税更有效率,本申请提供了一个或多个实施例的跨境退税方法,该方法可以实现跨境退税的全电子式流程,不再需要用户排队办理。Cross-border tax rebates can save users a considerable amount of expenditure. Most users hope to get tax rebates when shopping across borders. However, the current cross-border tax rebate process is relatively cumbersome. For example, customs stamps and tax rebate at the counter of the tax rebate company electronic system require users to spend a long time in line. In order to save users' time and make cross-border tax rebates more efficient, this application provides one or more embodiments of cross-border tax rebate methods, which can realize the full electronic process of cross-border tax rebates, eliminating the need for users to queue up for processing.
请参阅图1,图1是本申请提供的跨境退税方法第一实施例的流程示意图。本实施例的跨境退税方法应用于一种服务器,服务器可以搭载有跨境退税平台,在以下实施例描述中,用跨境退税平台代替服务器进行说明。Please refer to Figure 1. Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application. The cross-border tax refund method of this embodiment is applied to a server, and the server may be equipped with a cross-border tax refund platform. In the following embodiment description, the cross-border tax refund platform is used instead of the server for explanation.
如图所示,本实施例的跨境退税方法具体包括以下步骤:As shown in the figure, the cross-border tax refund method of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
S101:获取待退税的用户的电子退税单,电子退税单包括:账号标识,其中,账号标识唯一指示用于接收退税税款的退税账户。S101: Obtain an electronic tax refund form of a user to be refunded. The electronic tax refund form includes: an account ID, where the account ID uniquely indicates a tax refund account used to receive the tax refund.
其中,跨境退税平台获取待退税的用户的电子退税单的方式可以有多种,如下列举两种:Among them, the cross-border tax refund platform can obtain the electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded in various ways, two of which are listed below:
例如,用户在境外商场购物后,可以使用跨境退税应用进行支付。支付成功后,跨境退税应用可以在购物支付成功页提供一个电子退税单的填写入口。用户通过该填写入口进入,从而填写电子退税单。For example, users can use cross-border tax refund applications to pay after shopping in overseas malls. After the payment is successful, the cross-border tax refund application can provide an entry for filling in the electronic tax refund form on the shopping payment success page. The user enters through the entry to fill in the electronic tax refund form.
又例如,境外商场可以提供一个填写电子退税单的填写地址,该填写地址可以显示为二维码的形式。用户可以使用跨境退税应用中的扫码功能扫描该二维码,并由跨境退税应用解析扫描的二维码得到电子退税单的填写地址,显示对应的电子退税单的填写页面。用户可以在该填写页面上填写生成电子退税单。For another example, an overseas shopping mall can provide an address to fill in the electronic tax refund form, and the address can be displayed in the form of a QR code. The user can scan the QR code using the code scanning function in the cross-border tax refund application, and the cross-border tax refund application will parse the scanned QR code to obtain the address of the electronic tax refund form, and display the corresponding electronic tax refund form filling page. The user can fill in and generate an electronic tax refund form on this filling page.
生成的电子退税单上,可以包括退税单号,还可以包括账号标识,该账号标识唯一指示用于接收退税税款的退税账户。The generated electronic tax refund form may include the tax refund form number, and may also include an account ID, which uniquely indicates the tax refund account used to receive the tax refund.
其中,上述的退税账户,例如可以是支付宝账户、微信账户、银行卡卡号等。所述的“账号标识”是一个宽泛性的名称,只要能够根据一个信息得到用户接收退税税款的退税账户,这个信息就可以成为账号标识。该账号标识与退税账户的对应关系,可以是一种直接的对应,也可以是一种间接的对应。Among them, the aforementioned tax refund account may be, for example, an Alipay account, a WeChat account, or a bank card number. The "account ID" is a broad name. As long as the tax refund account of the user receiving the tax refund can be obtained according to a piece of information, this information can become the account ID. The correspondence between the account identifier and the tax refund account may be a direct correspondence or an indirect correspondence.
举例来说,账号标识可以是唯一绑定退税税款的退税账户的手机号码。比如,用户在跨境退税应用注册时,可以得到一个账户作为用于接收退税的退税账户,并且在注册时还可以将该账户绑定一个自己的手机号码,那么,该手机 号码与退税账户具有直接对应关系。For example, the account identification may be the mobile phone number of the tax refund account that is uniquely bound to the tax refund. For example, when a user registers in a cross-border tax refund application, he can get an account as a tax refund account for receiving tax refunds, and he can also bind the account to his own mobile phone number when registering. Then, the mobile phone number and the tax refund account have Direct correspondence.
又比如,账户标识还可以是用于唯一标识用户的用户标识,例如,可以是用户的身份证号、护照号等。用户标识也可能是通过其它信息间接的与退税账户建立对应,比如,用户在跨境退税应用注册时,退税账户直接绑定的是手机号码,而用户在填写电子退税单时,不仅填写了手机号码,还填写了自己的护照号,那么可以得到一个对应关系即“护照号-手机号码-退税账户”。如果知道了用户的护照号,就可以根据上述对应关系得到退税账户。For another example, the account identification may also be a user identification used to uniquely identify the user, for example, the user's ID number, passport number, etc. The user ID may also be indirectly associated with the tax refund account through other information. For example, when a user registers in a cross-border tax refund application, the tax refund account is directly bound to a mobile phone number, and the user not only fills in the mobile phone number when filling out the electronic tax refund form. If you also fill in your passport number, you can get a corresponding relationship that is "passport number-mobile phone number-tax refund account". If you know the user's passport number, you can get the tax refund account based on the above correspondence.
此外,电子退税单不局限包括上述的退税单号和账号标识,还可以包括其它信息,比如,用户的姓名、地址、所购商品等。In addition, the electronic tax refund form is not limited to include the above-mentioned tax refund form number and account identification, and may also include other information, such as the user's name, address, and purchased goods.
S102:将电子退税单提交至退税公司电子系统,以使得退税公司电子系统检验电子退税单通过后推送至海关退税电子系统。S102: Submit the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company, so that the electronic system of the tax refund company checks that the electronic tax refund form is passed and pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system.
其中,跨境退税平台将电子退税单提交至退税公司电子系统。退税公司电子系统可以检验该电子退税单,例如检验电子退税单的填写是否有错误,电子退税单的退税单号是否合法等。Among them, the cross-border tax refund platform submits the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company. The electronic system of the tax refund company can check the electronic tax refund form, for example, check whether the electronic tax refund form is filled in with errors and whether the tax refund form number of the electronic tax refund form is legal.
如果检验通过,跨境退税平台将该电子退税单推送至海关退税电子系统,以使海关退税电子系统对电子退税单进行下一步的审核,并进入S103。如果检验不通过,跨境退税平台接收退税公司电子系统反馈的退税单修改指示。用户可以参考退税单修改指示,通过移动终端对电子退税单进行修改,跨境退税平台接收并将修改后的电子退税单发送至退税公司电子系统重新进行检验。If the inspection is passed, the cross-border tax refund platform pushes the electronic tax refund form to the customs tax refund electronic system, so that the customs tax refund electronic system conducts the next step of reviewing the electronic tax refund form and enters S103. If the inspection fails, the cross-border tax rebate platform will receive the tax rebate form modification instruction feedback from the tax rebate company’s electronic system. Users can refer to the tax refund form modification instructions to modify the electronic tax refund form through the mobile terminal. The cross-border tax refund platform receives and sends the revised electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company for re-inspection.
在其它实施例中,跨境退税平台也可以通过退税公司电子系统获取海关退税电子系统的审核结果。如果海关退税电子系统审核电子退税单通过,可以通知退税公司电子系统该电子退税单已经通过审核,该电子退税单是有效的。在反馈该审核结果时,海关退税电子系统可以将电子退税单的单号告知退税公司电子系统。In other embodiments, the cross-border tax refund platform may also obtain the audit result of the customs tax refund electronic system through the electronic system of the tax refund company. If the electronic tax refund form is approved by the customs tax refund electronic system, it can notify the electronic system of the tax refund company that the electronic tax refund form has been approved and the electronic tax refund form is valid. When feeding back the review result, the customs tax refund electronic system can inform the tax refund company's electronic system of the number of the electronic tax refund form.
S103:获取退税公司电子系统的检验结果,并基于检验结果向退税账户支付电子退税单中的退税资金。S103: Obtain the inspection result of the electronic system of the tax refund company, and pay the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result.
其中,跨境退税平台获取退税公司电子系统的检验结果,若检验结果为通过时,向电子退税单上的退税账户支付退税资金。Among them, the cross-border tax refund platform obtains the inspection result of the tax refund company's electronic system, and if the inspection result is passed, the tax refund fund is paid to the tax refund account on the electronic tax refund form.
具体地,跨境退税平台还可以解析退税公司电子系统的检验结果,若检验结果为全部正确以及全部合法,跨境退税平台可以向电子退税单上的退税账户 支付全额退税资金。跨境退税平台通过在退税过程中提前向退税账户预支付退税资金,能够使得用户能够提前获取退税资金,减少等到退税流程的时间,提高用户的购物体验。Specifically, the cross-border tax refund platform can also analyze the inspection results of the tax refund company's electronic system. If the inspection results are all correct and all legal, the cross-border tax refund platform can pay the full tax refund funds to the tax refund account on the electronic tax refund form. The cross-border tax refund platform pre-pays tax refund funds to the tax refund account during the tax refund process, which enables users to obtain tax refund funds in advance, reduces the time waiting for the tax refund process, and improves users' shopping experience.
进一步地,若检验结果为部分正确,即电子退税单中的信息不完备,但不影响电子退税单的合法性时,跨境退税平台还可以根据检验结果向退税账户支付电子退税单中预设比例的退税资金。具体地,若电子退税单的信息完备程度达到80%,则跨境退税平台支付电子退税单中80%的退税资金;若电子退税单的信息完备程度达到50%,则跨境退税平台支付电子退税单中50%的退税资金。Further, if the inspection result is partially correct, that is, the information in the electronic tax refund form is incomplete, but does not affect the legality of the electronic tax refund form, the cross-border tax refund platform can also pay the tax refund account to the tax refund account based on the preset in the electronic tax refund form Proportion of tax refund funds. Specifically, if the information completeness of the electronic tax refund form reaches 80%, the cross-border tax refund platform will pay 80% of the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form; if the information completeness of the electronic tax refund form reaches 50%, the cross-border tax refund platform will pay the electronic 50% of the tax refund funds in the tax refund form.
进一步地,跨境退税平台还可以根据退税账户查询用户的征信等级,并基于征信等级支付预设比例的退税资金。若用户的征信等级较低,即使电子退税单的信息完全正确,跨境退税平台也只需要支付部分退税资金。Further, the cross-border tax refund platform can also query the user's credit rating based on the tax refund account, and pay a preset proportion of tax refund funds based on the credit rating. If the user's credit rating is low, even if the information in the electronic tax refund form is completely correct, the cross-border tax refund platform only needs to pay part of the tax refund funds.
在本实施例中,退税账户可以为钱包软件账户,例如钱包APP等。跨境退税平台可以调用钱包APP开放的入账接口,完成向消费者支付退税资金。通过上述支付方式,跨境退税平台可以直接将退税资金支付到用户的钱包余额中,钱包余额中的资金可以用于直接消费,也可以用于提现到银行账户,对于用户而言是实时到账的,从而提升了用户的购物体验。In this embodiment, the tax refund account may be a wallet software account, such as a wallet APP. The cross-border tax refund platform can call the account entry interface opened by the wallet APP to complete the payment of tax refund funds to consumers. Through the above payment methods, the cross-border tax refund platform can directly pay the tax refund funds to the user's wallet balance. The funds in the wallet balance can be used for direct consumption or withdraw to the bank account, which is real-time for users. , Thereby enhancing the user’s shopping experience.
S104:在确定用户离境时,向海关退税电子系统发送离境通知,并由海关退税电子系统通知退税公司电子系统退税,以获得电子退税单中的退税资金。S104: When it is determined that the user leaves the country, a departure notice is sent to the customs tax refund electronic system, and the customs tax refund electronic system notifies the tax refund company's electronic system of the tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form.
其中,跨境退税是在用户离境时执行,而上述S103是向退税账户预支付全部或部分的退税资金,实际的退税还是在用户真正离境时再处理。因此,在本步骤中,可以由跨境退税平台来检测用户是否离境。Among them, the cross-border tax refund is executed when the user leaves the country, and the above S103 is to pre-pay all or part of the tax refund funds to the tax refund account. The actual tax refund is still processed when the user actually leaves the country. Therefore, in this step, the cross-border tax refund platform can be used to detect whether the user has left the country.
例如,用户在离境登机时,可以通过机场的离境系统(比如,机场的扫码登机系统)扫描用户的登机牌二维码,该二维码可以是纸质登机牌上的二维码或者电子登机牌上的二维码。离境系统通过扫码解析可以得到离境信息,该离境信息中可以包括上述的账号标识,比如用户的身份证号。通过用户的身份证号也可以与用户的退税账户对应,可以称为账号标识。离境系统可以将离境信息发送至跨境退税平台,由跨境退税平台基于该离境信息获知用户已经离境,则可以向海关退税电子系统发送离境通知。For example, when a user leaves the country for boarding, he can scan the user’s boarding pass QR code through the airport’s departure system (for example, the airport’s scan code boarding system). The QR code can be a paper boarding pass. The QR code or the QR code on the electronic boarding pass. The departure system can obtain departure information by scanning the code and analyzing the departure information. The departure information may include the aforementioned account identification, such as the user's ID number. The user's ID number can also correspond to the user's tax refund account, which can be referred to as an account ID. The departure system can send departure information to the cross-border tax rebate platform, and the cross-border tax rebate platform knows that the user has left the country based on the departure information, and can then send a departure notice to the customs tax rebate electronic system.
又例如,跨境退税平台还可以实时的对用户进行定位,获取用户的定位信息。并且,根据定位信息可以确定用户离境,比如,跨境退税平台定位到用户 当前正在机场,并且已经开始离开机场向境外目的地方移动,则可以确定用户已经离境。For another example, the cross-border tax rebate platform can also locate users in real time and obtain user positioning information. Moreover, the user's departure can be determined based on the location information. For example, if the cross-border tax rebate platform locates that the user is currently at the airport and has already started to leave the airport to move to an overseas destination, it can be determined that the user has left the country.
海关退税电子系统接收到离境通知后,通知退税公司电子系统退税。由于跨境退税平台已经预支付退税资金给用户的退税账户,退税公司电子系统在接收到海关退税电子系统的通知后,将退税资金支付给跨境退税平台。After the customs tax refund electronic system receives the departure notice, it notifies the tax refund company's electronic system to refund the tax. Since the cross-border tax refund platform has prepaid the tax refund funds to the user's tax refund account, the tax refund company electronic system will pay the tax refund funds to the cross-border tax refund platform after receiving the notification from the customs tax refund electronic system.
进一步地,由于电子退税单的信息不完备或者用户的征信等级较低,S103中跨境退税平台只向退税账户支付部分退税资金。对于上述情况,当跨境退税平台接收到退税公司电子系统的退税资金后,将剩余的退税资金支付给退税账户,以完成退税流程。Furthermore, due to the incomplete information of the electronic tax refund form or the low credit rating of the user, the cross-border tax refund platform in S103 only pays part of the tax refund funds to the tax refund account. For the above situation, after the cross-border tax refund platform receives the tax refund funds from the tax refund company's electronic system, the remaining tax refund funds will be paid to the tax refund account to complete the tax refund process.
在本实施例中,跨境退税平台获取待退税的用户的电子退税单,电子退税单包括:账号标识,其中,账号标识唯一指示用于接收退税税款的退税账户;将电子退税单提交至退税公司电子系统,以使得退税公司电子系统检验电子退税单通过后推送至海关退税电子系统;获取退税公司电子系统的检验结果,并基于检验结果向退税账户支付电子退税单中的退税资金;在确定用户离境时,向海关退税电子系统发送离境通知,并由海关退税电子系统通知退税公司电子系统退税,以获得电子退税单中的退税资金。通过上述跨境退税方法,本申请能够在退税公司电子系统通过电子退税单时,直接向用户的退税账户预支付退税资金,能够有效缩短退税流程和提升用户的购物体验。In this embodiment, the cross-border tax refund platform obtains the electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded. The electronic tax refund form includes: account identification, where the account identification uniquely indicates the tax refund account used to receive the tax refund; submit the electronic tax refund form to The electronic system of the tax refund company, so that the electronic system of the tax refund company checks the electronic tax refund form and pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system; obtains the inspection result of the tax refund company electronic system, and pays the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result; When the user is determined to leave the country, a departure notice is sent to the customs tax refund electronic system, and the customs tax refund electronic system informs the tax refund company's electronic system of the tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form. Through the above cross-border tax refund method, this application can directly prepay tax refund funds to the user's tax refund account when the tax refund company's electronic system passes the electronic tax refund form, which can effectively shorten the tax refund process and improve the user's shopping experience.
对于图1所示实施例中的S103,本申请进一步提出了另一种具体的跨境退税方法。请继续参阅图2,图2是本申请提供的跨境退税方法第二实施例的流程示意图。For S103 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, this application further proposes another specific cross-border tax refund method. Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic flowchart of the second embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application.
如图所示,本实施例的跨境退税方法具体包括以下步骤:As shown in the figure, the cross-border tax refund method of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
S201:基于电子退税单中的护照信息,获取退税资金的币种。S201: Obtain the currency of the tax refund funds based on the passport information in the electronic tax refund form.
其中,电子退税单中还包括用户的护照信息,跨境退税平台解析护照信息,获取用户在原国籍的常用币种作为退税资金的币种;还可以获取当地境外国家的常用币种。当用户原国籍的常用币种和当地境外国家的常用币种不同时,进入S202。Among them, the electronic tax refund form also includes the user's passport information. The cross-border tax refund platform parses the passport information and obtains the user's common currency of the original nationality as the currency of tax refund funds; it can also obtain the common currency of the local overseas country. When the common currency of the user's original nationality is different from the common currency of the local foreign country, enter S202.
S202:基于币种对退税资金进行实时汇率转换,以向退税账户支付护照信息对应的退税资金。S202: Perform real-time exchange rate conversion on the tax refund funds based on the currency, so as to pay the tax refund funds corresponding to the passport information to the tax refund account.
其中,跨境退税平台需要对退税资金进行汇率转换,以向退税账户支付用 户原国籍的常用币种对应的退税资金。Among them, the cross-border tax refund platform needs to perform exchange rate conversion of the tax refund funds to pay the tax refund funds corresponding to the common currency of the user's original nationality to the tax refund account.
具体地,跨境退税平台实时查询国际货币汇率,并基于实时国际货币汇率实现退税资金的汇率转换。Specifically, the cross-border tax refund platform queries the international currency exchange rate in real time, and realizes the exchange rate conversion of the tax refund funds based on the real-time international currency exchange rate.
在本实施例中,跨境退税平台还包括有汇率转换功能,实现多币种之前的实时自动转换。In this embodiment, the cross-border tax refund platform also includes an exchange rate conversion function to realize real-time automatic conversion before multiple currencies.
对于图1所示实施例中的S102,本申请进一步提出了另一种具体的跨境退税方法。请继续参阅图3,图3是本申请提供的跨境退税方法第三实施例的流程示意图。For S102 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, this application further proposes another specific cross-border tax refund method. Please continue to refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of the third embodiment of the cross-border tax refund method provided in this application.
如图所示,本实施例的跨境退税方法具体包括以下步骤:As shown in the figure, the cross-border tax refund method of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
S301:获取电子退税单中选择的退税公司电子系统信息。S301: Obtain the electronic system information of the tax refund company selected in the electronic tax refund form.
其中,跨境退税平台可以同时接入多家退税公司电子系统,以供用户在填写电子退税单时可以自主选择提交到某一家或某些退税公司电子系统。电子退税单中可以填写某一家退税公司电子系统的退税公司电子系统信息,也可以填写多家退税公司电子系统的退税公司电子系统信息。Among them, the cross-border tax refund platform can simultaneously access the electronic systems of multiple tax refund companies, so that users can choose to submit to the electronic system of a certain tax refund company or certain tax refund companies when filling out the electronic tax refund form. The electronic tax refund form can be filled in the electronic system information of the tax refund company in the electronic system of a certain tax refund company, or the electronic system information of the tax refund company in the electronic system of multiple tax refund companies.
S302:从多个退税公司电子系统中选择退税公司电子系统信息对应的第一退税公司电子系统。S302: Select the first tax refund company electronic system corresponding to the tax refund company electronic system information from multiple tax refund company electronic systems.
其中,跨境退税平台基于退税公司电子系统信息选择对应的第一退税公司电子系统。进一步地,当退税公司电子系统信息对应多家第一退税公司电子系统时,跨境退税平台选择优先级最高的第一退税公司电子系统。Among them, the cross-border tax refund platform selects the corresponding electronic system of the first tax refund company based on the information of the electronic system of the tax refund company. Further, when the electronic system information of the tax refund company corresponds to the electronic system of multiple first tax refund companies, the cross-border tax refund platform selects the electronic system of the first tax refund company with the highest priority.
S303:将电子退税单提交至第一退税公司电子系统。S303: Submit the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the first tax refund company.
其中,跨境退税平台将电子退税单提交至第一退税公司电子系统,S303与上述S102相同,在此不再赘述。Among them, the cross-border tax rebate platform submits the electronic tax rebate form to the electronic system of the first tax rebate company, S303 is the same as the above-mentioned S102, and will not be repeated here.
进一步地,在选择第一退税公司电子系统时,跨境退税平台还可以检验第一退税公司电子系统是否符合退税条件,具体请继续参阅S304和S305。Further, when selecting the electronic system of the first tax refund company, the cross-border tax refund platform can also check whether the electronic system of the first tax refund company meets the tax refund conditions. For details, please continue to refer to S304 and S305.
S304:查询第一退税公司电子系统的备付金,并判断备付金是否高于或等于退税资金的金额。S304: Query the reserve fund of the electronic system of the first tax refund company, and determine whether the reserve fund is higher than or equal to the amount of the tax refund fund.
其中,由于退税公司电子系统均需要提前在跨境退税平台开设备付金账户,并充值入账。跨境退税平台可以查询第一退税公司电子系统的备付金金额,并与电子退税单的退税资金金额比较,若备付金金额大于或等于退税资金金额,则说明第一退税公司电子系统有能力完成此次退税任务;若备付金金额小于退 税资金金额,则说明第一退税公司电子系统没有能力完成此次退税任务,跨境退税平台需要选择其它退税公司电子系统,进入步骤S305。Among them, because the electronic system of the tax refund company needs to open an equipment payment account in advance on the cross-border tax refund platform, and recharge it into the account. The cross-border tax refund platform can query the amount of reserve funds in the electronic system of the first tax refund company and compare it with the amount of tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form. If the amount of reserve funds is greater than or equal to the amount of tax refund funds, it means that the electronic system of the first tax refund company has Ability to complete this tax refund task; if the amount of reserve funds is less than the amount of tax refund funds, it means that the first tax refund company's electronic system is not capable of completing this tax refund task, and the cross-border tax refund platform needs to select other tax refund company electronic systems and proceed to step S305.
S305:从多个退税公司电子系统中选择退税公司电子系统信息对应的第二退税公司电子系统,其中,第二退税公司电子系统的优先级低于第一退税公司电子系统的优先级。S305: Select the second tax refund company electronic system corresponding to the tax refund company electronic system information from multiple tax refund company electronic systems, wherein the priority of the second tax refund company electronic system is lower than the priority of the first tax refund company electronic system.
其中,跨境退税平台从多个退税公司电子系统中选择退税公司电子系统信息对应的第二退税公司电子系统,第二退税公司电子系统的优先级低于第一退税公司电子系统的优先级,且高于其它退税公司电子系统的优先级。跨境退税平台还需要对第二退税公司电子系统进行S304的备付金判断,直至选择出能够完成退税任务的退税公司电子系统。Among them, the cross-border tax refund platform selects the second tax refund company electronic system corresponding to the tax refund company electronic system information from multiple tax refund company electronic systems. The priority of the second tax refund company electronic system is lower than the priority of the first tax refund company electronic system. And it is higher than the priority of other tax refund companies' electronic systems. The cross-border tax refund platform also needs to perform S304 reserve fund judgment on the electronic system of the second tax refund company until the electronic system of the tax refund company that can complete the tax refund task is selected.
为实现上述实施例的跨境退税方法,本申请提出了一种服务器,具体请参阅图4,图4是本申请提供的服务器一实施例的结构示意图。In order to implement the cross-border tax refund method of the above embodiment, this application proposes a server. Please refer to FIG. 4 for details. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the server provided in this application.
服务器400包括信息接收模块41、退税公司电子系统接入模块42、账户管理模块43以及信息发送模块44。The server 400 includes an information receiving module 41, an electronic system access module 42 of a tax refund company, an account management module 43 and an information sending module 44.
信息接收模块41,用于获取待退税的用户的电子退税单,电子退税单包括:账号标识,其中,账号标识唯一指示用于接收退税税款的退税账户。The information receiving module 41 is configured to obtain the electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded. The electronic tax refund form includes: an account ID, where the account ID uniquely indicates a tax refund account used to receive the tax refund.
退税公司电子系统接入模块42,用于将电子退税单提交至退税公司电子系统,以使得退税公司电子系统检验电子退税单通过后推送至海关退税电子系统。The electronic system access module 42 of the tax refund company is used to submit the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company, so that the electronic system of the tax refund company checks that the electronic tax refund form is passed and pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system.
账户管理模块43,用于取退税公司电子系统的检验结果,并基于检验结果向退税账户支付电子退税单中的退税资金。The account management module 43 is used to obtain the inspection result of the electronic system of the tax refund company, and pay the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result.
信息发送模块44,用于在确定用户离境时,向海关退税电子系统发送离境通知,并由海关退税电子系统通知退税公司电子系统退税,以获得电子退税单中的退税资金。The information sending module 44 is used to send a departure notice to the customs tax refund electronic system when the user is determined to leave the country, and the customs tax refund electronic system notifies the tax refund company's electronic system of the tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form.
为实现上述实施例的跨境退税方法,本申请提出了另一种服务器,具体请参阅图5,图5是本申请提供的服务器另一实施例的结构示意图。In order to implement the cross-border tax refund method of the above embodiment, this application proposes another server. Please refer to FIG. 5 for details. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the server provided in this application.
服务器500包括存储器51以及处理器52,其中,存储器51与处理器52耦接。The server 500 includes a memory 51 and a processor 52, wherein the memory 51 is coupled to the processor 52.
存储器51用于存储程序数据,处理器52用于执行程序数据以实现上述实施例的跨境退税方法。The memory 51 is used to store program data, and the processor 52 is used to execute the program data to implement the cross-border tax refund method of the above-mentioned embodiment.
在本实施例中,处理器52还可以称为CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央 处理单元)。处理器52可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。处理器52还可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器52也可以是任何常规的处理器等。In this embodiment, the processor 52 may also be called a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit). The processor 52 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The processor 52 may also be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component . The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor 52 may also be any conventional processor or the like.
本申请还提供一种计算机存储介质,请继续参阅图6,图6是本申请提供的计算机存储介质一实施例的结构示意图,该计算机存储介质600中存储有程序数据61,该程序数据61在被处理器执行时,用以实现上述实施例的跨境退税方法。This application also provides a computer storage medium. Please continue to refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the computer storage medium provided by this application. The computer storage medium 600 stores program data 61, and the program data 61 is When executed by the processor, it is used to implement the cross-border tax refund method of the above embodiment.
本申请的实施例以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施方式所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。When the embodiments of the present application are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , Including several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only implementations of this application, and do not limit the scope of this application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies In the same way, all fields are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种跨境退税方法,其特征在于,所述跨境退税方法包括:A cross-border tax refund method, characterized in that the cross-border tax refund method includes:
    获取待退税的用户的电子退税单,所述电子退税单包括:账号标识,其中,所述账号标识唯一指示用于接收退税税款的退税账户;Obtain an electronic tax refund form of the user to be refunded, the electronic tax refund form including: an account identifier, wherein the account identifier uniquely indicates a tax refund account used to receive tax refund;
    将所述电子退税单提交至退税公司电子系统,以使得所述退税公司电子系统检验所述电子退税单通过后推送至海关退税电子系统;Submit the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the tax refund company, so that the electronic system of the tax refund company checks that the electronic tax refund form is passed and then pushes it to the customs tax refund electronic system;
    获取所述退税公司电子系统的检验结果,并基于所述检验结果向所述退税账户支付所述电子退税单中的退税资金;Obtaining the inspection result of the electronic system of the tax refund company, and paying the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result;
    在确定所述用户离境时,向所述海关退税电子系统发送离境通知,并由所述海关退税电子系统通知所述退税公司电子系统退税,以获得所述电子退税单中的退税资金。When it is determined that the user leaves the country, a departure notice is sent to the customs tax refund electronic system, and the customs tax refund electronic system notifies the tax refund company electronic system of the tax refund to obtain the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的跨境退税方法,其特征在于,所述获取所述退税公司电子系统的检验结果,并基于所述检验结果向所述退税账户支付所述电子退税单中的退税资金的步骤,包括:The cross-border tax refund method according to claim 1, characterized in that said obtaining the inspection result of the electronic system of the tax refund company, and paying the tax refund fund in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result The steps include:
    获取退税公司电子系统的检验结果,并判断所述检验结果中电子退税单的内容是否完全正确;Obtain the inspection result of the electronic system of the tax refund company, and determine whether the contents of the electronic tax refund form in the inspection result are completely correct;
    若否,则基于所述检验结果向所述退税账户支付所述电子退税单中预设比例的退税资金。If not, pay the tax refund account to the tax refund account based on the inspection result in a preset proportion of tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的跨境退税方法,其特征在于,所述电子退税单还包括护照信息;The cross-border tax refund method according to claim 1, wherein the electronic tax refund form further includes passport information;
    所述基于所述检验结果向所述退税账户支付所述电子退税单中的退税资金的步骤,包括:The step of paying the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result includes:
    基于所述电子退税单中的护照信息,获取所述退税资金的币种;Obtain the currency of the tax refund funds based on the passport information in the electronic tax refund form;
    基于所述币种对所述退税资金进行实时汇率转换,以向所述退税账户支付所述护照信息对应的退税资金。Perform real-time exchange rate conversion on the tax refund funds based on the currency, so as to pay the tax refund funds corresponding to the passport information to the tax refund account.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的跨境退税方法,其特征在于,所述将所述电子退税单提交至退税公司电子系统的步骤,包括:The cross-border tax refund method according to claim 1, wherein the step of submitting the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of a tax refund company comprises:
    获取所述电子退税单中选择的退税公司电子系统信息;Obtain the electronic system information of the tax refund company selected in the electronic tax refund form;
    从多个所述退税公司电子系统中选择所述退税公司电子系统信息对应的第一退税公司电子系统;Selecting the first tax refund company electronic system corresponding to the tax refund company electronic system information from a plurality of the tax refund company electronic systems;
    将所述电子退税单提交至所述第一退税公司电子系统。Submit the electronic tax refund form to the electronic system of the first tax refund company.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的跨境退税方法,其特征在于,所述从多个所述退税公司电子系统中选择所述退税公司电子系统信息对应的第一退税公司电子系统的步骤,包括:The cross-border tax refund method according to claim 4, wherein the step of selecting the first tax refund company electronic system corresponding to the tax refund company electronic system information from a plurality of the tax refund company electronic systems comprises:
    查询所述第一退税公司电子系统的备付金,并判断所述备付金是否高于或等于所述退税资金的金额;Query the reserve fund of the electronic system of the first tax refund company, and determine whether the reserve fund is higher than or equal to the amount of the tax refund fund;
    若否,则从多个所述退税公司电子系统中选择所述退税公司电子系统信息对应的第二退税公司电子系统,其中,所述第二退税公司电子系统的优先级低于所述第一退税公司电子系统的优先级。If not, select the second tax refund company electronic system corresponding to the tax refund company electronic system information from a plurality of the tax refund company electronic systems, wherein the priority of the second tax refund company electronic system is lower than the first The priority of the tax refund company's electronic system.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的跨境退税方法,其特征在于,所述退税账户包括钱包软件账户;The cross-border tax refund method according to claim 1, wherein the tax refund account comprises a wallet software account;
    所述基于所述检验结果向所述退税账户支付所述电子退税单中的退税资金的步骤,包括:The step of paying the tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form to the tax refund account based on the inspection result includes:
    基于所述检验结果向所述钱包软件账户支付电子退税单中的退税资金,其中,所述钱包软件账户中的资金用于直接消费,或者提现到银行账户。The tax refund funds in the electronic tax refund form are paid to the wallet software account based on the verification result, wherein the funds in the wallet software account are used for direct consumption or withdrawn to a bank account.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的跨境退税方法,其特征在于,所述将所述电子退税单提交至退税公司电子系统,以使得所述退税公司电子系统检验所述电子退税单通过后推送至海关退税电子系统的步骤,包括:The cross-border tax refund method according to claim 1, wherein the electronic tax refund form is submitted to the electronic system of a tax refund company, so that the electronic system of the tax refund company checks that the electronic tax refund form is passed and sent to the customs The steps of the electronic tax refund system include:
    当所述退税公司电子系统检验所述电子退税单的结果为不通过时,接收所述退税公司电子系统反馈的退税单修改指示;When the result of checking the electronic tax refund form by the electronic system of the tax refund company is not passed, receiving the tax refund form modification instruction fed back by the electronic system of the tax refund company;
    基于所述退税单修改指示,接收修改后的所述电子退税单。Receiving the revised electronic tax refund form based on the instruction for modifying the tax refund form.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的跨境退税方法,其特征在于,所述在确定所述用户离境时,向所述海关退税电子系统发送离境通知的步骤,包括:The cross-border tax refund method according to claim 1, wherein the step of sending a departure notice to the customs tax refund electronic system when determining that the user leaves the country includes:
    接收离境系统发送的离境信息,并基于所述离境信息向所述海关退税电子系统发送离境通知,其中,所述离境信息包括:所述离境系统解析扫描的登机牌二维码得到的所述账号标识;Receive departure information sent by the departure system, and send a departure notice to the customs tax refund electronic system based on the departure information, wherein the departure information includes: the boarding pass parsed and scanned by the departure system The account identification obtained by the dimension code;
    或者,获取所述用户的定位信息,当基于所述定位信息确定所述用户离境时,向海关退税电子系统发送所述离境通知。Or, acquiring the location information of the user, and when it is determined that the user is leaving the country based on the location information, sending the departure notice to the customs tax refund electronic system.
  9. 一种服务器,其特征在于,所述服务器包括存储器以及与所述存储器耦接的处理器;A server, characterized in that the server includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory;
    其中,所述存储器用于存储程序数据,所述处理器用于执行所述程序数据 以实现如权利要求1~8任一项所述的跨境退税方法。Wherein, the memory is used to store program data, and the processor is used to execute the program data to implement the cross-border tax refund method according to any one of claims 1-8.
  10. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机存储介质用于存储程序数据,所述程序数据在被处理器执行时,用以实现如权利要求1~8任一项所述的跨境退税方法。A computer storage medium, characterized in that the computer storage medium is used to store program data, and when the program data is executed by a processor, it is used to realize the cross-border tax rebate according to any one of claims 1 to 8. method.
PCT/CN2019/098873 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 Cross-border tax refund method, server, and computer storage medium WO2021016990A1 (en)

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