WO2021016841A1 - All-in-one machine for continuously supplying soft water - Google Patents

All-in-one machine for continuously supplying soft water Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021016841A1
WO2021016841A1 PCT/CN2019/098317 CN2019098317W WO2021016841A1 WO 2021016841 A1 WO2021016841 A1 WO 2021016841A1 CN 2019098317 W CN2019098317 W CN 2019098317W WO 2021016841 A1 WO2021016841 A1 WO 2021016841A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
outlet
tank
flow channel
water outlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/098317
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马旭光
Original Assignee
南京福碧源环境技术有限公司
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Application filed by 南京福碧源环境技术有限公司 filed Critical 南京福碧源环境技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021016841A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021016841A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a soft water treatment system, in particular to a continuous water softening integrated machine.
  • the integrated water softener on the market is mainly for single tank water supply. Its small size is very popular.
  • the exchange tank resin in the resin tank fails, the water hardness reaches the upper limit and the resin in the resin tank is regenerated and reproduced. soft water.
  • the disadvantage of the existing integrated water softener Because it is a single tank of water supply, the equipment cannot continue to provide softened water at this time. For shopping malls, hotels, hotels, commercial places and places that require 24-hour uninterrupted water supply, the current single-tank integrated water softeners on the market can no longer meet the needs of users for uninterrupted soft water. If a multi-tank exchange soft water system is used, the multi-tank system has a complicated mechanism, troublesome control operation, expensive and bulky, and the space is limited and cannot meet the demand.
  • the objective of the present invention is to provide a continuous water softening integrated machine to solve the shortcomings that the existing single tank cannot provide continuous water supply, and the multi-tank soft water treatment system has a complicated structure and large area.
  • a continuous water softener integrated machine including double-layer valve, auxiliary tank connecting parts, main resin tank, auxiliary resin tank, jet, two-position four-way valve, upper piston, Lower piston, piston drive mechanism;
  • the main resin tank and the auxiliary resin tank are filled with softened resin.
  • the mouth of the main resin tank and the auxiliary resin tank is equipped with a center tube, and the lower end of the center tube is inserted into the bottom of the softened resin;
  • the double-layer valve is fixed at the mouth of the main resin tank.
  • the double-layer valve contains an upper cavity and a lower cavity.
  • the side wall of the upper cavity is provided with a salt suction port and a sewage port from left to right.
  • the salt suction port is connected with the salt tank.
  • water outlet 1, water outlet 2, and water outlet 3 are arranged in order from left to right, and water outlet 4 and water outlet 5 are arranged on the top of the lower cavity from left to right.
  • Nozzle six, four nozzles through nozzle 1, five nozzles through nozzle two, six nozzles through nozzle three, the bottom of the lower cavity is set with nozzle seven, nozzle eight, and nozzle seven from left to right.
  • the side wall of the lower cavity is sequentially set with the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank, the water outlet, and the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank.
  • the water outlet is located between the water outlet 4 and the water outlet 7, and the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank is located between the water outlet 7 and the water outlet 5.
  • the water inlet is located directly below the water outlet 5.
  • the auxiliary tank Water inlet and outlet 1 is connected with the first port of the two-position four-way valve, the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank are connected with the second port of the two-position four-way valve, water outlet 7 is connected to the upper end of the central pipe of the main resin tank, and water outlet 8 is connected to the main The mouth of the resin tank is connected;
  • the ejector is arranged in the double-layer valve.
  • the double-layer valve is also provided with internal flow channel one and internal flow channel two.
  • the brine inlet of the ejector is connected to the leftmost end of the upper cavity, and the water inlet of the ejector passes through the internal flow channel one and Nozzle 5 is connected, the inner flow channel 1 is equipped with a control valve, and the outlet of the jet is connected to the water outlet 4 through the inner flow channel 2;
  • the auxiliary tank connecting part is fixed at the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank.
  • the auxiliary tank connecting part contains water inlet and outlet flow channels 1, inlet and outlet flow channels 2, one end of the inlet and outlet water flow channel and the upper end of the central pipe of the auxiliary resin tank, and the other end of the inlet and outlet flow channel and
  • the third port of the two-position four-way valve is connected, one end of the two inlet and outlet flow channels is connected with the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank, and the other end of the two-position four-way valve is connected with the fourth port of the two-position four-way valve;
  • the upper cavity is equipped with an upper sealing gasket, and the upper piston is sleeved in the upper sealing gasket.
  • the upper piston contains a cylinder 1, a cylinder 2, and a connecting rod, which are sequentially arranged from left to right.
  • the cylinder is provided with a groove 1. There are two grooves and three grooves on the circumference of the cylinder two from left to right.
  • the cylinder two is provided with a central flow channel 1, which penetrates the cylinder two in the axial direction, and the lower cavity is equipped with a lower sealing gasket ,
  • the lower piston is sleeved in the lower sealing gasket.
  • the lower piston contains cylinder three and connecting rod two arranged in order from left to right.
  • cylinder three The circumference of cylinder three is successively provided with groove four, groove five and groove six from left to right.
  • Groove seven cylinder two is provided with central flow channel two, central flow channel three, one end of the central flow channel two is connected with the left end of the cylinder two, the other end of the central flow channel two is connected with the groove five, the central flow channel three One end is connected with groove six, the other end of central flow channel three is connected with the right end surface of cylinder two, and the connecting rod two is provided with a radial flow channel;
  • the right ends of the upper cavity and the lower cavity are provided with a piston driving mechanism.
  • the piston driving mechanism is connected with the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, and the upper piston and the lower piston are driven to move left and right through the piston driving mechanism.
  • the upper seal gasket is fixed to the inner wall of the upper cavity through the upper bracket.
  • the lower sealing gasket is fixed to the inner wall of the lower cavity through the lower bracket.
  • first column, the second column, and the first connecting rod are connected by threads.
  • the piston driving mechanism adopts a linear cylinder or a motor.
  • piston driving mechanism and the two-position four-way valve are respectively connected to the control module.
  • control module realizes a wireless connection with the remote controller through a wireless receiving module.
  • the present invention adopts a main resin tank and an auxiliary resin tank.
  • the main resin tank is equipped with a double-layer valve
  • the auxiliary resin tank is equipped with a connection part of the auxiliary tank.
  • the double-layer valve is connected to the connection part of the auxiliary tank through a two-position four-way valve.
  • the upper and lower cavities are equipped with pistons in the upper and lower cavities. The piston moves in conjunction with the two-position four-way valve to switch the internal water flow channels of the double-layer valve and the auxiliary tank to realize the alternate operation of the main resin tank and the auxiliary resin tank. It can meet the continuous soft water supply demand of homes and commercial places.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated machine for continuous water supply of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the double-layer valve structure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary tank connecting part
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the upper piston structure
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the lower piston structure
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the double-layer valve, upper piston, lower piston, and piston drive mechanism
  • Figure 7 shows the flow of water when the main resin tank is working and the auxiliary resin tank is filled with water
  • Figure 8 shows the flow of water when the main resin tank is working and the auxiliary resin tank is closed
  • Figure 9 The water flow diagram when the main resin tank works and the auxiliary resin tank absorbs salt
  • Figure 10 Water flow diagram when the main resin tank is working and the auxiliary resin tank is backwashed
  • Figure 11 Water flow diagram when the main resin tank is working and the auxiliary resin tank is quickly washed
  • Figure 12 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank is working and the main resin tank is filled with water
  • Figure 13 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank is working and the main resin tank is closed;
  • Figure 14 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank works and the main resin tank absorbs salt
  • Figure 15 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank is working and the main resin tank is backwashed
  • Figure 16 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank is working and the main resin tank is quickly washed.
  • the continuous water softener integrated machine of the present invention includes a double-layer valve 1, a sub-tank connecting part 2, a main resin tank 3, a sub-resin tank 4, a jet 5, a two-position four-way valve (not shown in the figure) Shown), the upper piston 9, the lower piston 11, and the piston driving mechanism 12.
  • the main resin tank 3 and the auxiliary resin tank 4 are filled with softening resin 6.
  • the mouth of the main resin tank 3 and the auxiliary resin tank 4 is provided with a central pipe 7, and the lower end of the central pipe 7 is inserted into the bottom of the softening resin 6.
  • the double-layer valve 1 is fixed at the mouth of the main resin tank 3.
  • the double-layer valve 1 contains an upper cavity 1-1 and a lower cavity 1-2. From left to right, the salt suction port 1-3 and the sewage discharge port 1-7 are arranged in sequence.
  • the salt suction port 1-3 is connected with the salt tank, and is located in the upper cavity 1 between the salt suction port 1-3 and the sewage discharge port 1-7.
  • the bottom of the water inlet is set up from left to right in order from left to right.
  • Crossing 7 1-11 is located between Crossing 4 1-8 and Crossing 5 1-9
  • Crossing 8 1-12 is between Crossing 5 1-9 and Crossing 6 1-10
  • the lower level From left to right the side walls of the cavity 1-2 are provided with the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 1-13, the water outlet 1-14, the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 1-15, the water inlet 1-16, and the water inlet and outlet 1 of the auxiliary tank in order from left to right.
  • the water outlet 1-14 is located between the water outlet 4 1-8 and the water outlet 7 1-11
  • the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15 are located between the water outlet 7 1-11 and the water outlet 5 1-9.
  • Nozzles 1-16 are located directly below the water outlet 5 1-9, the water inlet and outlet 1-13 of the auxiliary tank are connected to the first port of the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet two 1-15 of the auxiliary tank are connected to the first port of the two-position four-way valve.
  • the two ports are connected, the water outlet 7 1-11 is connected with the upper end of the central pipe 7 of the main resin tank 3, and the water outlet 8 1-12 is connected with the tank mouth of the main resin tank 3.
  • the ejector 5 is arranged in the double-layer valve 1.
  • the double-layer valve 1 is also provided with an internal flow channel one and an internal flow channel two (not shown in the figure).
  • the brine inlet of the ejector 5 is connected to the leftmost end of the upper cavity 1-1
  • the water inlet of the ejector 5 is communicated with the water outlet 5 1-9 through the internal flow channel 1, the internal flow channel 1 is provided with a control valve, and the outlet of the ejector 5 is communicated with the water outlet 4 1-8 through the internal flow channel two.
  • the auxiliary tank connecting part 2 is fixed at the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank 4.
  • the auxiliary tank connecting part 2 contains water inlet and outlet flow passages 2-1, water inlet and outlet flow passages 2-2, and water inlet and outlet flow passages 2.
  • One end of -1 is connected to the upper end of the center pipe of the auxiliary resin tank 4, the other end of the water inlet and outlet channel 2-1 is connected to the third port of the two-position four-way valve, and the second end of the water inlet and outlet channel 2-2 is connected to the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank 4.
  • the other end of the water inlet and outlet channel 2-2 is connected with the fourth port of the two-position four-way valve.
  • the upper cavity 1-1 is equipped with an upper sealing gasket 8, which is fixed to the inner wall of the upper cavity 1-1 through an upper bracket.
  • the upper piston 9 is sleeved in the upper sealing gasket 8.
  • the upper piston 9 includes a cylinder 9-1, a cylinder 2 9-2, and a connecting rod 9-3 arranged from left to right.
  • the second column 9-2 and the connecting rod one 9-3 are connected by threads. Cylinder one 9-1 is provided with groove one 9-4 on the circumference, cylinder two 9-2 is provided with groove two 9-5, groove three 9-6, and cylinder two 9-2 from left to right.
  • a central flow channel 9-7 is provided inside, and the central flow channel 9-7 penetrates the cylinder 2 9-2 in the axial direction.
  • the lower cavity 1-2 is equipped with a lower sealing gasket 10, which is fixed to the inner wall of the lower cavity 1-2 through a lower bracket.
  • the lower piston 11 is sleeved in the lower sealing gasket 10.
  • the lower piston 11 includes a cylinder three 11-1 and a connecting rod two 11-2 arranged from left to right.
  • the cylinder three 11-1 and the connecting rod two 11- 2 Connect by thread.
  • Column three 11-1 is provided with groove four 11-3, groove five 11-4, groove six 11-5, groove seven 11-6, and column two 9-2 successively from left to right.
  • the second connecting rod 11-2 is provided with a radial flow channel 11-9.
  • a piston driving mechanism 12 is provided at the right ends of the upper cavity 1-1 and the lower cavity 1-2, and the piston driving mechanism 12 adopts a linear cylinder or a motor.
  • the piston driving mechanism is connected with connecting rod 9-3 and connecting rod 2 11-2, and the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 11 are driven to move left and right through the piston driving mechanism 12.
  • the piston driving mechanism and the two-position four-way valve are respectively connected to the control module.
  • the control module realizes a wireless connection with the remote controller through a wireless receiving module.
  • the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 11 are driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move to the positions shown in Fig. 7, the first port and the fourth port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, the second port and the third port are connected, and the raw water passes through 1- 16-The water inlet is divided into two parts after entering the lower cavity 1-2.
  • the first part of the raw water enters the main resin tank 3 through the groove 7 11-6 and the water outlet 8 1-12 to be softened.
  • the softened water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the central pipe 7 and the water outlet 7 1-11, and then passes through The groove 4 11-3 and the water outlet 11-4 are discharged for customer use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then flows back to the upper cavity 1-1 through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 3 1-6, and the water outlet 6 1-10
  • the right end of the lower piston 11 of the lower cavity 1-2 then passes through the central flow channel three 11-8, the groove six 11-5, the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet two 1-15, the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet channel two 2- 2 Enter the auxiliary resin tank 4 for softening.
  • the softened water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the central pipe 7, the water inlet and outlet channels 2-1, the two-position four-way valve, and the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 1-1-13.
  • the water outlet 4 1-8, the water outlet 1 1-4, the groove 1 9-4, and the salt suction port 1-3 enter the salt tank and fill the salt tank with water.
  • the upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Fig. 7 to the position shown in Fig. 8, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected.
  • the four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
  • the first part of the raw water is still softened through the main resin tank 3 for customers to use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then passes through the water outlet 1 1-4, the water outlet 4 1-8, and the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 1 13 ,
  • Two-position four-way valve, inlet and outlet water flow passage 1-2-1 enter the auxiliary resin tank 4, and then enter the lower cavity 1- through the inlet and outlet flow passages 2-2, 2-position 4-way valve, and auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15.
  • the main resin tank works, the auxiliary resin tank absorbs salt
  • the upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Fig. 8 to the position shown in Fig. 9, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected.
  • the four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
  • the first part of the raw water is still softened through the main resin tank 3 for customers to use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9 and the water outlet 2 1-5, where the water flow is blocked by the upper seal gaskets on both sides of the water outlet 2 1-5.
  • the internal flow channel 1 The control valve is opened, the raw water enters the water inlet of the jet through the internal flow channel, and through the siphon effect of the jet, the salt water in the salt tank is sucked into the upper cavity 1-1 through the salt suction port 1-3, and then passes through the groove 1. 9-4.
  • the left end of the upper cavity 1-1 enters the brine inlet of the ejector 5, the brine and raw water are mixed to form a regeneration solution, and the regeneration solution passes through the outlet of the ejector 5, the internal flow channel 2, the water outlet 4 1-8, and the auxiliary tank Water inlet and outlet 1-13, two-position four-way valve, and water inlet and outlet channels 1 2-1 enter the auxiliary resin tank 4 to regenerate the softened resin 6 in the auxiliary resin tank 4, and the waste water generated during the regeneration passes through the inlet and outlet water channels 2.
  • the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 2 1-15 enter the lower cavity 1-2, and then pass through the groove 6 11-5, the central flow channel 3 11-8, the water outlet 6 1-10,
  • the water outlet three 1-6 enters the upper cavity 1-1, and then is discharged through the groove three 9-6 and the sewage outlet 1-7.
  • the upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in FIG. 9 to the position shown in FIG. 10, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected.
  • the four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
  • the first part of the raw water is still softened through the main resin tank 3 for customers to use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then passes through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 1 1-4, the water outlet 4 1-8, and vice Tank water inlet and outlet 1-13, two-position four-way valve, water inlet and outlet channel 2-1, central pipe 7 enters the bottom of softening resin 6, and the water flows through softening resin 6 from below to remove impurities trapped in softening resin 6 ,
  • the waste water generated during washing enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the water inlet and outlet channels 2 2-2, the two-position four-way valve, the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15, and then passes through the groove 6 11-5, the central flow channel Three 11-8, water outlet 6 1-10, and water outlet 3 1-6 enter the upper cavity 1-1, and then discharge through groove 3 9-6 and sewage outlet 1-7.
  • the upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Fig. 10 to the position shown in Fig. 11, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the fourth port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected.
  • the three ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
  • the first part of the raw water is still softened through the main resin tank 3 for customers to use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then enters the lower layer through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 3 1-6, and the water outlet 6 1-10.
  • the cavity 1-2 then enters the auxiliary resin tank 4 through the central flow passage 3 11-8, the groove 6 11-5, the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15, the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet flow passage 2 2-2.
  • the water flow passes through the softening resin 6 from the top to the bottom to compact the softening resin 6 to prepare for the subsequent softening of the water, and then the water flow passes through the water inlet and outlet channels 1-2-1, the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 1- 13 Enter the lower cavity 1-2, and then enter the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 4 1-8, the water outlet 1 1-4, and then pass through the central runner 9-7, groove 3 9-6, and drain Exit 1-7.
  • the piston driving mechanism 12 drives the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 11 to move to the positions shown in Fig. 12, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port Connected to the fourth port, the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
  • the first part of the raw water enters the auxiliary resin tank 4 through the groove 7 11-6, the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15, the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet channel 2 to enter the auxiliary resin tank 4 for softening.
  • the softened water passes through the central pipe 7 and the inlet and outlet water channels.
  • a 2-1, two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 1-13 enter the lower cavity 1-2, and then discharge through the groove 4 11-3 and the water outlet 11-4 for customer use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then enters the lower layer through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 3 1-6, and the water outlet 6 1-10.
  • the cavity 1-2 then enters the main resin tank 3 through the radial flow channel 11-9 and the water outlet 8 1-12 to be softened.
  • the softened water enters the lower cavity 1 through the central pipe 7 and the water outlet 7 1-11. -2, and then enter the upper cavity 1-1 through groove 5 11-4, central flow passage 2 11-7, water outlet 4 1-8, and water outlet 1 1-4, and then pass groove 1 9-4,
  • the salt inlets 1-3 enter the salt tank and fill the salt tank with water.
  • the auxiliary resin tank works, the main resin tank is closed
  • the upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Figure 12 to the position shown in Figure 13, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected.
  • the four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
  • the first part of the raw water is still softened through the auxiliary resin tank 4 for customers to use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9 and the water outlet 2 1-5, and then passes through the water outlet 1 1-4, the water outlet 4 1-8, and the central flow passage 2 11-7.
  • Groove 5 11-4, water outlet 7 1-11, central pipe 7, enter the main resin tank 3, and then enter the lower cavity 1-2 through the water outlet 8 1-12, and then pass through the radial flow channel 11-9,
  • the water inlet 6 1-10 and the water outlet 3 1-6 enter the upper cavity 1-1, where the water flow is blocked by the upper sealing gaskets on both sides of the water outlet 3 1-6.
  • the main resin tank 3 cannot form a continuous water flow.
  • the resin tank 3 does not work.
  • the auxiliary resin tank works, the main resin tank absorbs salt
  • the upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in FIG. 13 to the position shown in FIG. 14, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, the second port and the second port The four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
  • the first part of the raw water is still softened through the auxiliary resin tank 4 for customers to use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9 and the water outlet 2 1-5, where the water flow is blocked by the upper seal gaskets on both sides of the water outlet 3 1-6.
  • the internal flow channel 1 is controlled The valve is opened, and the raw water enters the water inlet of the jet through the internal flow channel, and through the siphon effect of the jet, the salt water in the salt tank is sucked into the upper cavity 1-1 through the salt suction port 1-3, and then passes through the groove 9 -4.
  • the left end of the upper cavity 1-1 enters the brine inlet of the jet 5, the brine and raw water are mixed to form a regeneration solution, and the regeneration solution passes through the outlet of the jet 5, the internal flow channel 2, the water outlet 4 1-8, the central flow channel Two 11-7, groove five 11-4, water outlet seven 1-11, central pipe 7 enters the main resin tank 3, and regenerates the softened resin 6 that has failed in the main resin tank 3, and the waste water generated during regeneration passes through the water outlet Eight 1-12 enters the lower cavity 1-2, and then enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the radial flow channel 11-9, the water inlet 6 1-10, and the water outlet 3 1-6, and then passes through the groove 3 9- 6. Sewage outlets 1-7 are discharged.
  • the upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in FIG. 14 to the position shown in FIG. 15, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected.
  • the four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
  • the first part of the raw water is still softened through the auxiliary resin tank 4 for customers to use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then enters the lower layer through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 1 1-4, and the water outlet 4 1-8.
  • Cavity 1-2 and then enter the bottom of the softened resin 6 of the main resin tank 3 through the central flow channel 11-7, the groove 5 11-4, the water outlet 7 1-11, the central pipe 7 and the water flows from the bottom to the top.
  • the softening resin 6 removes impurities trapped in the softening resin 6.
  • the waste water generated during washing enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the water outlet 8 1-12, and then passes through the radial flow channel 11-9 and the water outlet 6 1-10 Enter the upper cavity 1-1, and then discharge through the groove three 9-6 and the sewage outlet 1-7.
  • the upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Fig. 15 to the position shown in Fig. 16, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected.
  • the four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
  • the first part of the raw water is still softened through the auxiliary resin tank 4 for customers to use.
  • the second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then enters the lower layer through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 3 1-6, and the water outlet 6 1-10.
  • the cavity 1-2 enters the main resin tank 3 through the radial flow channel 11-9 and the water passage 8 1-12.
  • the water flows from the top to the bottom through the softening resin 6 to compact the softening resin 6 to prepare for the subsequent softening of water.

Abstract

Disclosed is an all-in-one machine for continuously supplying soft water. The all-in-one machine comprises a double-layer valve, a secondary tank connecting component, a main resin tank, a secondary resin tank, an ejector, a two-position four-way valve, an upper piston, a lower piston and a piston driving mechanism. The main resin tank is mounted with the double-layer valve, the secondary resin tank is mounted with the secondary tank connecting component, the double-layer valve is connected to the secondary tank connecting component by means of the two-position four-way valve, the double-layer valve comprises an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity are respectively internally mounted with the upper piston and the lower piston. The piston driving mechanism drives a piston to move, and the two-position four-way valve is in cooperation with same, such that the switching of water flow channels inside the double-layer valve and the secondary tank connecting component, and alternate working of the main resin tank and the secondary resin tank are achieved. The soft water all-in-one machine overcomes the defects that an existing single tank cannot continuously supply water, and a multi-tank soft water treatment system has a complex structure and occupies a large area.

Description

连续供应软水一体机Continuous water softener machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及软水处理系统,尤其是一种连续供应软水一体机。The invention relates to a soft water treatment system, in particular to a continuous water softening integrated machine.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上一体式软水机主要为单罐供水,其体积小广受欢迎,当树脂罐内的交换罐树脂失效后,水硬度达到上限值后对树脂罐内的树脂进行再生后重新产出软水。At present, the integrated water softener on the market is mainly for single tank water supply. Its small size is very popular. When the exchange tank resin in the resin tank fails, the water hardness reaches the upper limit and the resin in the resin tank is regenerated and reproduced. soft water.
现有一体式软水机的缺点:由于是单罐供水,此时设备无法继续提供软化水。对于卖场酒店宾馆商业场所和要求24小时无间断供水的场所,目前市场上的单罐一体软水机已经无法满足用户对不间断软水的需求。如果采用多罐交换的软水系统,多罐系统机构复杂,控制操作麻烦,价格昂贵且体积庞大,场地受到限制无法满足需求。The disadvantage of the existing integrated water softener: Because it is a single tank of water supply, the equipment cannot continue to provide softened water at this time. For shopping malls, hotels, hotels, commercial places and places that require 24-hour uninterrupted water supply, the current single-tank integrated water softeners on the market can no longer meet the needs of users for uninterrupted soft water. If a multi-tank exchange soft water system is used, the multi-tank system has a complicated mechanism, troublesome control operation, expensive and bulky, and the space is limited and cannot meet the demand.
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明目的:本发明目的是提供一种连续供应软水一体机,以解决现有单罐无法连续供水,多罐软水处理系统结构复杂、占地面积太大的缺点。Objective of the invention: The objective of the present invention is to provide a continuous water softening integrated machine to solve the shortcomings that the existing single tank cannot provide continuous water supply, and the multi-tank soft water treatment system has a complicated structure and large area.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下的技术方案:连续供应软水一体机,包括双层阀、副罐连接部件、主树脂罐、副树脂罐、射流器、二位四通阀、上活塞、下活塞、活塞驱动机构;In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a continuous water softener integrated machine, including double-layer valve, auxiliary tank connecting parts, main resin tank, auxiliary resin tank, jet, two-position four-way valve, upper piston, Lower piston, piston drive mechanism;
主树脂罐、副树脂罐内填装软化树脂,主树脂罐、副树脂罐的罐口设有中心管,中心管下端插入软化树脂底部;The main resin tank and the auxiliary resin tank are filled with softened resin. The mouth of the main resin tank and the auxiliary resin tank is equipped with a center tube, and the lower end of the center tube is inserted into the bottom of the softened resin;
双层阀固定在主树脂罐的罐口,双层阀含有上层腔体、下层腔体,上层腔体侧壁由左至右依次设置吸盐口、排污口,吸盐口与盐箱连通,在位于吸盐口与排污口之间的上层腔体底部由左至右依次设置过水口一、过水口二、过水口三,下层腔体顶部由左至右依次设置过水口四、过水口五、过水口六,过水口四连通过水口一,过水口五连通过水口二,过水口六连通过水口三,下层腔体底部由左至右依次设置过水口七、过水口八,过水口七位于过水口四与过水口五之间,过水口八位于过水口五与过水口六之间,下层腔体侧壁由左至右依次设置副罐进出水口一、出水口、副罐进出水口二、进水口,副罐进出水口一、出水口位于过水口四与过水口七之间,副罐进出水口二位于过水口七与过水口五之间,进水口位于过水口五正下方,副罐进出水口一与两位四通阀的第一端口相连,副罐进出水口二与两位四通阀的第二端口相连,过水口七与主树脂罐的中心管上端相连,过水口八与主树脂罐的罐口相连;The double-layer valve is fixed at the mouth of the main resin tank. The double-layer valve contains an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The side wall of the upper cavity is provided with a salt suction port and a sewage port from left to right. The salt suction port is connected with the salt tank. At the bottom of the upper cavity between the salt suction port and the sewage outlet, water outlet 1, water outlet 2, and water outlet 3 are arranged in order from left to right, and water outlet 4 and water outlet 5 are arranged on the top of the lower cavity from left to right. , Nozzle six, four nozzles through nozzle 1, five nozzles through nozzle two, six nozzles through nozzle three, the bottom of the lower cavity is set with nozzle seven, nozzle eight, and nozzle seven from left to right. It is located between the water outlet 4 and the water outlet 5, and the water outlet 8 is located between the water outlet 5 and the water outlet 6. The side wall of the lower cavity is sequentially set with the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank, the water outlet, and the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank. , Water inlet, the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 1. The water outlet is located between the water outlet 4 and the water outlet 7, and the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank is located between the water outlet 7 and the water outlet 5. The water inlet is located directly below the water outlet 5. The auxiliary tank Water inlet and outlet 1 is connected with the first port of the two-position four-way valve, the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank are connected with the second port of the two-position four-way valve, water outlet 7 is connected to the upper end of the central pipe of the main resin tank, and water outlet 8 is connected to the main The mouth of the resin tank is connected;
射流器设置在双层阀内,双层阀还设有内部流道一、内部流道二,射流器的盐水入口与上层腔体最左端连通,射流器的水流入口通过内部流道一与过水口五连通,内部流 道一设有控制阀,射流器的出口通过内部流道二与过水口四连通;The ejector is arranged in the double-layer valve. The double-layer valve is also provided with internal flow channel one and internal flow channel two. The brine inlet of the ejector is connected to the leftmost end of the upper cavity, and the water inlet of the ejector passes through the internal flow channel one and Nozzle 5 is connected, the inner flow channel 1 is equipped with a control valve, and the outlet of the jet is connected to the water outlet 4 through the inner flow channel 2;
副罐连接部件固定在副树脂罐的罐口,副罐连接部件含有进出水流道一、进出水流道二,进出水流道一一端与副树脂罐的中心管上端,进出水流道一另一端与两位四通阀的第三端口相连,进出水流道二一端与副树脂罐的罐口相连,进出水流道二另一端与两位四通阀的第四端口相连;The auxiliary tank connecting part is fixed at the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank. The auxiliary tank connecting part contains water inlet and outlet flow channels 1, inlet and outlet flow channels 2, one end of the inlet and outlet water flow channel and the upper end of the central pipe of the auxiliary resin tank, and the other end of the inlet and outlet flow channel and The third port of the two-position four-way valve is connected, one end of the two inlet and outlet flow channels is connected with the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank, and the other end of the two-position four-way valve is connected with the fourth port of the two-position four-way valve;
上层腔体装有上层密封垫,上活塞套在上层密封垫中,上活塞含有由左至右依次设置的柱体一、柱体二、连接杆一,柱体一圆周设有凹槽一,柱体二圆周由左至右依次设有凹槽二、凹槽三,柱体二内设有中心流道一,中心流道一沿轴向贯穿柱体二,下层腔体装有下层密封垫,下活塞套在下层密封垫中,下活塞含有由左至右依次设置的柱体三、连接杆二,柱体三圆周由左至右依次设有凹槽四、凹槽五、凹槽六、凹槽七,柱体二设有中心流道二、中心流道三,中心流道二一端与柱体二左端面连通,中心流道二另一端与凹槽五连通,中心流道三一端与凹槽六连通,中心流道三另一端与柱体二右端面连通,连接杆二设有径向流道;The upper cavity is equipped with an upper sealing gasket, and the upper piston is sleeved in the upper sealing gasket. The upper piston contains a cylinder 1, a cylinder 2, and a connecting rod, which are sequentially arranged from left to right. The cylinder is provided with a groove 1. There are two grooves and three grooves on the circumference of the cylinder two from left to right. The cylinder two is provided with a central flow channel 1, which penetrates the cylinder two in the axial direction, and the lower cavity is equipped with a lower sealing gasket , The lower piston is sleeved in the lower sealing gasket. The lower piston contains cylinder three and connecting rod two arranged in order from left to right. The circumference of cylinder three is successively provided with groove four, groove five and groove six from left to right. , Groove seven, cylinder two is provided with central flow channel two, central flow channel three, one end of the central flow channel two is connected with the left end of the cylinder two, the other end of the central flow channel two is connected with the groove five, the central flow channel three One end is connected with groove six, the other end of central flow channel three is connected with the right end surface of cylinder two, and the connecting rod two is provided with a radial flow channel;
上层腔体、下层腔体的右端设有活塞驱动机构,活塞驱动机构与连接杆一、连接杆二相连,通过活塞驱动机构带动上活塞、下活塞左右运动。The right ends of the upper cavity and the lower cavity are provided with a piston driving mechanism. The piston driving mechanism is connected with the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, and the upper piston and the lower piston are driven to move left and right through the piston driving mechanism.
进一步的,所述上层密封垫通过上层支架与上层腔体内壁固定。Further, the upper seal gasket is fixed to the inner wall of the upper cavity through the upper bracket.
进一步的,所述下层密封垫通过下层支架与下层腔体内壁固定。Further, the lower sealing gasket is fixed to the inner wall of the lower cavity through the lower bracket.
进一步的,所述柱体一、柱体二、连接杆一通过螺纹连接。Further, the first column, the second column, and the first connecting rod are connected by threads.
进一步的,所述所述柱体三、连接杆二通过螺纹连接。Further, the third column and the second connecting rod are connected by threads.
进一步的,所述活塞驱动机构采用直线气缸或电机。Further, the piston driving mechanism adopts a linear cylinder or a motor.
进一步的,所述活塞驱动机构、二位四通阀分别连接控制模块。Further, the piston driving mechanism and the two-position four-way valve are respectively connected to the control module.
进一步的,所述控制模块通过无线接收模块与远程遥控器实现无线连接。Further, the control module realizes a wireless connection with the remote controller through a wireless receiving module.
有益效果:本发明采用主树脂罐、副树脂罐,主树脂罐安装双层阀,副树脂罐安装副罐连接部件,双层阀通过二位四通阀连接副罐连接部件,双层阀含有上下两层腔体,上下两层腔体内分别安装活塞,通过活塞移动配合二位四通阀实现双层阀、副罐连接部件内部水流通道切换,实现主树脂罐、副树脂罐的交替工作,可满足家庭和商业场所的持续软水的供应需求,与常规一体式软水机相比,仅通过增加副树脂罐配合双层阀以及副罐连接部件,在不增加一体机体积的情况下实现连续供水的需求,填补一种连续供应软水一体机的市场空白,同时可以降低系统组装和使用成本,经济效益显著。Beneficial effects: The present invention adopts a main resin tank and an auxiliary resin tank. The main resin tank is equipped with a double-layer valve, and the auxiliary resin tank is equipped with a connection part of the auxiliary tank. The double-layer valve is connected to the connection part of the auxiliary tank through a two-position four-way valve. The upper and lower cavities are equipped with pistons in the upper and lower cavities. The piston moves in conjunction with the two-position four-way valve to switch the internal water flow channels of the double-layer valve and the auxiliary tank to realize the alternate operation of the main resin tank and the auxiliary resin tank. It can meet the continuous soft water supply demand of homes and commercial places. Compared with conventional integrated water softeners, only by adding a secondary resin tank with a double-layer valve and a secondary tank connecting parts, continuous water supply can be realized without increasing the volume of the integrated machine It fills the market gap of a continuous supply of water softener integrated machine, and can reduce the system assembly and use cost, and the economic benefits are significant.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明连续供应软水一体机结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated machine for continuous water supply of the present invention;
图2为双层阀结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the double-layer valve structure;
图3为副罐连接部件结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary tank connecting part;
图4为上活塞结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the upper piston structure;
图5为下活塞结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the lower piston structure;
图6为双层阀、上活塞、下活塞、活塞驱动机构装配示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the double-layer valve, upper piston, lower piston, and piston drive mechanism;
图7为主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐注水时水流向图;Figure 7 shows the flow of water when the main resin tank is working and the auxiliary resin tank is filled with water;
图8为主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐关闭时水流向图;Figure 8 shows the flow of water when the main resin tank is working and the auxiliary resin tank is closed;
图9为主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐吸盐时水流向图;Figure 9: The water flow diagram when the main resin tank works and the auxiliary resin tank absorbs salt;
图10为主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐反洗时水流向图;Figure 10: Water flow diagram when the main resin tank is working and the auxiliary resin tank is backwashed;
图11为主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐快洗时水流向图;Figure 11 Water flow diagram when the main resin tank is working and the auxiliary resin tank is quickly washed;
图12为副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐注水时水流向图;Figure 12 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank is working and the main resin tank is filled with water;
图13为副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐关闭时水流向图;Figure 13 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank is working and the main resin tank is closed;
图14为副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐吸盐时水流向图;Figure 14 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank works and the main resin tank absorbs salt;
图15为副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐反洗时水流向图;Figure 15 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank is working and the main resin tank is backwashed;
图16为副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐快洗时水流向图。Figure 16 is the water flow diagram when the auxiliary resin tank is working and the main resin tank is quickly washed.
图中:1-双层阀;1-1-上层腔体;1-2-下层腔体;1-3-吸盐口;1-4-过水口一;1-5-过水口二;1-6-过水口三;1-7-排污口;1-8-过水口四;1-9-过水口五;1-10-过水口六;1-11-过水口七;1-12-过水口八;1-13-副罐进出水口一;1-14-出水口;1-15-副罐进出水口二;1-16-进水口;2-副罐连接部件;2-1-进出水流道一;2-2-进出水流道二;3-主树脂罐;4-副树脂罐;5-射流器;6-软化树脂;7-中心管;8-上层密封垫;9-上活塞;9-1-柱体一;9-2-柱体二;9-3-连接杆一;9-4-凹槽一;9-5-凹槽二;9-6-凹槽三;9-7-中心流道一;10-下层密封垫;11-下活塞;11-1-柱体三;11-2-连接杆二;11-3-凹槽四;11-4-凹槽五;11-5-凹槽六;11-6-凹槽七;11-7中心流道二;11-8-中心流道三;11-9-径向流道;12-活塞驱动机构。In the picture: 1-Double valve; 1-1-upper cavity; 1-2-lower cavity; 1-3-salt suction port; 1-4-water outlet one; 1-5-water outlet two; 1 -6-Water outlet three; 1-7-sewage outlet; 1-8-water outlet four; 1-9-water outlet five; 1-10-water outlet six; 1-11-water outlet seven; 1-12 Water outlet eight; 1-13- auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet one; 1-14-water outlet; 1-15 auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet two; 1-16-water inlet; 2- auxiliary tank connecting parts; 2- 1-in and out Water flow channel one; 2-2-inlet and outlet water flow channel two; 3- main resin tank; 4- auxiliary resin tank; 5- jet; 6-softening resin; 7- center tube; 8- upper sealing gasket; 9- upper piston ; 9-1-Cylinder One; 9-2-Cylinder Two; 9-3-Connecting Rod One; 9-4-Slot One; 9-5-Slot Two; 9-6-Slot Three; 9 -7-Central flow channel one; 10-lower sealing gasket; 11-lower piston; 11-1-cylinder three; 11-2- connecting rod two; 11-3- groove four; 11-4- groove five 11-5-groove six; 11-6-groove seven; 11-7 central flow channel two; 11-8- central flow channel three; 11-9-radial flow channel; 12-piston drive mechanism.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合附图对本发明做更进一步的解释。The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the drawings.
如图1所示,本发明的连续供应软水一体机,包括双层阀1、副罐连接部件2、主树脂罐3、副树脂罐4、射流器5、二位四通阀(图中未示出)、上活塞9、下活塞11、活塞驱动机构12。As shown in Figure 1, the continuous water softener integrated machine of the present invention includes a double-layer valve 1, a sub-tank connecting part 2, a main resin tank 3, a sub-resin tank 4, a jet 5, a two-position four-way valve (not shown in the figure) Shown), the upper piston 9, the lower piston 11, and the piston driving mechanism 12.
主树脂罐3、副树脂罐4内填装软化树脂6,主树脂罐3、副树脂罐4的罐口设有中心管7,中心管7下端插入软化树脂6底部。The main resin tank 3 and the auxiliary resin tank 4 are filled with softening resin 6. The mouth of the main resin tank 3 and the auxiliary resin tank 4 is provided with a central pipe 7, and the lower end of the central pipe 7 is inserted into the bottom of the softening resin 6.
如图1和2所示,双层阀1固定在主树脂罐3的罐口,双层阀1含有上层腔体1-1、下层腔体1-2,上层腔体1-1侧壁由左至右依次设置吸盐口1-3、排污口1-7,吸盐口 1-3与盐箱连通,在位于吸盐口1-3与排污口1-7之间的上层腔体1-1底部由左至右依次设置过水口一1-4、过水口二1-5、过水口三1-6。下层腔体1-2顶部由左至右依次设置过水口四1-8、过水口五1-9、过水口六1-10,过水口四1-8连通过水口一1-4,过水口五1-9连通过水口二1-5,过水口六1-10连通过水口三1-6,下层腔体1-2底部由左至右依次设置过水口七1-11、过水口八1-12,过水口七1-11位于过水口四1-8与过水口五1-9之间,过水口八1-12位于过水口五1-9与过水口六1-10之间,下层腔体1-2侧壁由左至右依次设置副罐进出水口一1-13、出水口1-14、副罐进出水口二1-15、进水口1-16,副罐进出水口一1-13、出水口1-14位于过水口四1-8与过水口七1-11之间,副罐进出水口二1-15位于过水口七1-11与过水口五1-9之间,进水口1-16位于过水口五1-9正下方,副罐进出水口一1-13与两位四通阀的第一端口相连,副罐进出水口二1-15与两位四通阀的第二端口相连,过水口七1-11与主树脂罐3的中心管7上端相连,过水口八1-12与主树脂罐3的罐口相连。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the double-layer valve 1 is fixed at the mouth of the main resin tank 3. The double-layer valve 1 contains an upper cavity 1-1 and a lower cavity 1-2. From left to right, the salt suction port 1-3 and the sewage discharge port 1-7 are arranged in sequence. The salt suction port 1-3 is connected with the salt tank, and is located in the upper cavity 1 between the salt suction port 1-3 and the sewage discharge port 1-7. -1 The bottom of the water inlet is set up from left to right in order from left to right. Water outlet 1 1-4, water outlet 2 1-5, water outlet 3 1-6. From left to right on the top of the lower cavity 1-2, there are water outlets 4 1-8, water outlets 5 1-9, water outlets 6 1-10, and water outlets 4 1-8 connect through water outlets 1 1-4, and water outlets Five 1-9 are connected through the nozzle two 1-5, and the nozzle six 1-10 are connected through the nozzle three 1-6, and the bottom of the lower cavity 1-2 is set with the nozzle 7-111 and the nozzle eight 1 from left to right. -12, Crossing 7 1-11 is located between Crossing 4 1-8 and Crossing 5 1-9, Crossing 8 1-12 is between Crossing 5 1-9 and Crossing 6 1-10, the lower level From left to right, the side walls of the cavity 1-2 are provided with the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 1-13, the water outlet 1-14, the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 1-15, the water inlet 1-16, and the water inlet and outlet 1 of the auxiliary tank in order from left to right. 13. The water outlet 1-14 is located between the water outlet 4 1-8 and the water outlet 7 1-11, and the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15 are located between the water outlet 7 1-11 and the water outlet 5 1-9. Nozzles 1-16 are located directly below the water outlet 5 1-9, the water inlet and outlet 1-13 of the auxiliary tank are connected to the first port of the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet two 1-15 of the auxiliary tank are connected to the first port of the two-position four-way valve. The two ports are connected, the water outlet 7 1-11 is connected with the upper end of the central pipe 7 of the main resin tank 3, and the water outlet 8 1-12 is connected with the tank mouth of the main resin tank 3.
射流器5设置在双层阀1内,双层阀1还设有内部流道一、内部流道二(图中未示出),射流器5的盐水入口与上层腔体1-1最左端连通,射流器5的水流入口通过内部流道一与过水口五1-9连通,内部流道一设有控制阀,射流器5的出口通过内部流道二与过水口四1-8连通。The ejector 5 is arranged in the double-layer valve 1. The double-layer valve 1 is also provided with an internal flow channel one and an internal flow channel two (not shown in the figure). The brine inlet of the ejector 5 is connected to the leftmost end of the upper cavity 1-1 The water inlet of the ejector 5 is communicated with the water outlet 5 1-9 through the internal flow channel 1, the internal flow channel 1 is provided with a control valve, and the outlet of the ejector 5 is communicated with the water outlet 4 1-8 through the internal flow channel two.
如图1和3所示,副罐连接部件2固定在副树脂罐4的罐口,副罐连接部件2含有进出水流道一2-1、进出水流道二2-2,进出水流道一2-1一端与副树脂罐4的中心管上端,进出水流道一2-1另一端与两位四通阀的第三端口相连,进出水流道二2-2一端与副树脂罐4的罐口相连,进出水流道二2-2另一端与两位四通阀的第四端口相连。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the auxiliary tank connecting part 2 is fixed at the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank 4. The auxiliary tank connecting part 2 contains water inlet and outlet flow passages 2-1, water inlet and outlet flow passages 2-2, and water inlet and outlet flow passages 2. One end of -1 is connected to the upper end of the center pipe of the auxiliary resin tank 4, the other end of the water inlet and outlet channel 2-1 is connected to the third port of the two-position four-way valve, and the second end of the water inlet and outlet channel 2-2 is connected to the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank 4. Connected, the other end of the water inlet and outlet channel 2-2 is connected with the fourth port of the two-position four-way valve.
如图4至6所示,上层腔体1-1装有上层密封垫8,所述上层密封垫8通过上层支架与上层腔体1-1内壁固定。上活塞9套在上层密封垫8中,上活塞9含有由左至右依次设置的柱体一9-1、柱体二9-2、连接杆一9-3,所述柱体一9-1、柱体二9-2、连接杆一9-3通过螺纹连接。柱体一9-1圆周设有凹槽一9-4,柱体二9-2圆周由左至右依次设有凹槽二9-5、凹槽三9-6,柱体二9-2内设有中心流道一9-7,中心流道一9-7沿轴向贯穿柱体二9-2。下层腔体1-2装有下层密封垫10,所述下层密封垫10通过下层支架与下层腔体1-2内壁固定。下活塞11套在下层密封垫10中,下活塞11含有由左至右依次设置的柱体三11-1、连接杆二11-2,所述柱体三11-1、连接杆二11-2通过螺纹连接。柱体三11-1圆周由左至右依次设有凹槽四11-3、凹槽五11-4、凹槽六11-5、凹槽七11-6,柱体二9-2设有中心流道二11-7、中心流道三11-8,中心流道二11-7一端与柱体二9-2左端面连通,中心流道二11-7另一端与凹槽五11-4连通,中心流道三11-8一端与凹槽六11-5连通,中心流道三11-8另一端与柱体二9-2右端面连通。 连接杆二11-2设有径向流道11-9。As shown in Figures 4 to 6, the upper cavity 1-1 is equipped with an upper sealing gasket 8, which is fixed to the inner wall of the upper cavity 1-1 through an upper bracket. The upper piston 9 is sleeved in the upper sealing gasket 8. The upper piston 9 includes a cylinder 9-1, a cylinder 2 9-2, and a connecting rod 9-3 arranged from left to right. The cylinder 9- 1. The second column 9-2 and the connecting rod one 9-3 are connected by threads. Cylinder one 9-1 is provided with groove one 9-4 on the circumference, cylinder two 9-2 is provided with groove two 9-5, groove three 9-6, and cylinder two 9-2 from left to right. A central flow channel 9-7 is provided inside, and the central flow channel 9-7 penetrates the cylinder 2 9-2 in the axial direction. The lower cavity 1-2 is equipped with a lower sealing gasket 10, which is fixed to the inner wall of the lower cavity 1-2 through a lower bracket. The lower piston 11 is sleeved in the lower sealing gasket 10. The lower piston 11 includes a cylinder three 11-1 and a connecting rod two 11-2 arranged from left to right. The cylinder three 11-1 and the connecting rod two 11- 2 Connect by thread. Column three 11-1 is provided with groove four 11-3, groove five 11-4, groove six 11-5, groove seven 11-6, and column two 9-2 successively from left to right. Central runner two 11-7, central runner three 11-8, one end of central runner two 11-7 is connected with the left end of column two 9-2, the other end of central runner two 11-7 is connected with groove five 11- 4 is connected, one end of the central flow channel three 11-8 is connected with the groove six 11-5, and the other end of the central flow channel three 11-8 is connected with the right end surface of the cylinder two 9-2. The second connecting rod 11-2 is provided with a radial flow channel 11-9.
上层腔体1-1、下层腔体1-2的右端设有活塞驱动机构12,所述活塞驱动机构12采用直线气缸或电机。活塞驱动机构与连接杆一9-3、连接杆二11-2相连,通过活塞驱动机构12带动上活塞9、下活塞11左右运动。A piston driving mechanism 12 is provided at the right ends of the upper cavity 1-1 and the lower cavity 1-2, and the piston driving mechanism 12 adopts a linear cylinder or a motor. The piston driving mechanism is connected with connecting rod 9-3 and connecting rod 2 11-2, and the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 11 are driven to move left and right through the piston driving mechanism 12.
优选的,所述活塞驱动机构、二位四通阀分别连接控制模块。所述控制模块通过无线接收模块与远程遥控器实现无线连接。Preferably, the piston driving mechanism and the two-position four-way valve are respectively connected to the control module. The control module realizes a wireless connection with the remote controller through a wireless receiving module.
该连续供应软水一体机的工作过程:The working process of the continuous water softener machine:
主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐注水Main resin tank work, auxiliary resin tank water injection
通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9、下活塞11移动至图7所示位置,二位四通阀第一端口和第四端口导通,第二端口和第三端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。The upper piston 9 and the lower piston 11 are driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move to the positions shown in Fig. 7, the first port and the fourth port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, the second port and the third port are connected, and the raw water passes through 1- 16-The water inlet is divided into two parts after entering the lower cavity 1-2.
第一部分原水通过凹槽七11-6、过水口八1-12进入主树脂罐3进行软化,软化后的水通过中心管7、过水口七1-11进入下层腔体1-2,然后通过凹槽四11-3、出水口11-4排出,供客户使用。The first part of the raw water enters the main resin tank 3 through the groove 7 11-6 and the water outlet 8 1-12 to be softened. The softened water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the central pipe 7 and the water outlet 7 1-11, and then passes through The groove 4 11-3 and the water outlet 11-4 are discharged for customer use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,然后通过凹槽二9-5、过水口三1-6、过水口六1-10回流到下层腔体1-2的下活塞11右端,然后通过中心流道三11-8、凹槽六11-5、副罐进出水口二1-15、二位四通阀、进出水流道二2-2进入副树脂罐4进行软化,软化后的水通过中心管7、进出水流道一2-1、二位四通阀、副罐进出水口一1-13进入下层腔体1-2,然后通过过水口四1-8、过水口一1-4、凹槽一9-4、吸盐口1-3进入盐箱,对盐箱注水。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then flows back to the upper cavity 1-1 through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 3 1-6, and the water outlet 6 1-10 The right end of the lower piston 11 of the lower cavity 1-2, then passes through the central flow channel three 11-8, the groove six 11-5, the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet two 1-15, the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet channel two 2- 2 Enter the auxiliary resin tank 4 for softening. The softened water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the central pipe 7, the water inlet and outlet channels 2-1, the two-position four-way valve, and the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 1-1-13. The water outlet 4 1-8, the water outlet 1 1-4, the groove 1 9-4, and the salt suction port 1-3 enter the salt tank and fill the salt tank with water.
主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐关闭Main resin tank work, auxiliary resin tank closed
通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9由图7所示位置移动至图8所示位置,下活塞11位置不变,二位四通阀第一端口和第三端口导通,第二端口和第四端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。The upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Fig. 7 to the position shown in Fig. 8, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected. The four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
此时,第一部分原水仍通过主树脂罐3进行软化,供客户使用。At this time, the first part of the raw water is still softened through the main resin tank 3 for customers to use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,然后通过过水口一1-4、过水口四1-8、副罐进出水口一1-13、二位四通阀、进出水流道一2-1进入副树脂罐4,然后通过进出水流道二2-2、二位四通阀、副罐进出水口二1-15进入下层腔体1-2,然后后通过凹槽六11-5、中心流道三11-8、过水口六1-10、过水口三1-6进入上层腔体1-1,此处水流被水口三1-6两侧上层密封垫堵死,副树脂罐4内部无法形成持续的水流,副树脂罐4不工作。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then passes through the water outlet 1 1-4, the water outlet 4 1-8, and the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 1 13 , Two-position four-way valve, inlet and outlet water flow passage 1-2-1 enter the auxiliary resin tank 4, and then enter the lower cavity 1- through the inlet and outlet flow passages 2-2, 2-position 4-way valve, and auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15. 2. Then it enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the groove 6 11-5, the central flow channel 3 11-8, the water outlet 6 1-10, and the water outlet 3 1-6, where the water is flowed by the water outlet 3 1-6 The upper sealing gaskets on both sides are blocked, the auxiliary resin tank 4 cannot form a continuous water flow, and the auxiliary resin tank 4 does not work.
主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐吸盐The main resin tank works, the auxiliary resin tank absorbs salt
通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9由图8所示位置移动至图9所示位置,下活塞11位置不变,二位四通阀第一端口和第三端口导通,第二端口和第四端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。The upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Fig. 8 to the position shown in Fig. 9, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected. The four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
此时,第一部分原水仍通过主树脂罐3进行软化,供客户使用。At this time, the first part of the raw water is still softened through the main resin tank 3 for customers to use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,此处水流被过水口二1-5两侧上层密封垫堵死,此时内部流道一控制阀开启,原水通过内部流道一进入射流器的水流入口,通过射流器的虹吸作用,将盐箱内的盐水通过吸盐口1-3吸入上层腔体1-1,然后通过凹槽一9-4、上层腔体1-1左端进入射流器5的盐水入口,盐水和原水混合成再生溶液,再生溶液通过射流器5的出口、内部流道二、过水口四1-8、副罐进出水口一1-13、二位四通阀、进出水流道一2-1进入副树脂罐4,对副树脂罐4内失效的软化树脂6进行再生,再生时产生的废水通过进出水流道二2-2、二位四通阀、副罐进出水口二1-15进入下层腔体1-2,然后通过凹槽六11-5、中心流道三11-8、过水口六1-10、过水口三1-6进入上层腔体1-1,然后通过凹槽三9-6、排污口1-7排出。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9 and the water outlet 2 1-5, where the water flow is blocked by the upper seal gaskets on both sides of the water outlet 2 1-5. At this time, the internal flow channel 1 The control valve is opened, the raw water enters the water inlet of the jet through the internal flow channel, and through the siphon effect of the jet, the salt water in the salt tank is sucked into the upper cavity 1-1 through the salt suction port 1-3, and then passes through the groove 1. 9-4. The left end of the upper cavity 1-1 enters the brine inlet of the ejector 5, the brine and raw water are mixed to form a regeneration solution, and the regeneration solution passes through the outlet of the ejector 5, the internal flow channel 2, the water outlet 4 1-8, and the auxiliary tank Water inlet and outlet 1-13, two-position four-way valve, and water inlet and outlet channels 1 2-1 enter the auxiliary resin tank 4 to regenerate the softened resin 6 in the auxiliary resin tank 4, and the waste water generated during the regeneration passes through the inlet and outlet water channels 2. 2-2, two-position four-way valve, the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 2 1-15 enter the lower cavity 1-2, and then pass through the groove 6 11-5, the central flow channel 3 11-8, the water outlet 6 1-10, The water outlet three 1-6 enters the upper cavity 1-1, and then is discharged through the groove three 9-6 and the sewage outlet 1-7.
主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐反洗Main resin tank work, auxiliary resin tank backwash
通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9由图9所示位置移动至图10所示位置,下活塞11位置不变,二位四通阀第一端口和第三端口导通,第二端口和第四端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。The upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in FIG. 9 to the position shown in FIG. 10, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected. The four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
此时,第一部分原水仍通过主树脂罐3进行软化,供客户使用。At this time, the first part of the raw water is still softened through the main resin tank 3 for customers to use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,然后通过凹槽二9-5、过水口一1-4、过水口四1-8、副罐进出水口一1-13、二位四通阀、进出水流道一2-1、中心管7进入软化树脂6底部,水流由下之上通过软化树脂6,清除截留在软化树脂6中的杂质,冲洗时产生的废水通过进出水流道二2-2、二位四通阀、副罐进出水口二1-15进入下层腔体1-2,然后后通过凹槽六11-5、中心流道三11-8、过水口六1-10、过水口三1-6进入上层腔体1-1,然后通过凹槽三9-6、排污口1-7排出。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then passes through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 1 1-4, the water outlet 4 1-8, and vice Tank water inlet and outlet 1-13, two-position four-way valve, water inlet and outlet channel 2-1, central pipe 7 enters the bottom of softening resin 6, and the water flows through softening resin 6 from below to remove impurities trapped in softening resin 6 , The waste water generated during washing enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the water inlet and outlet channels 2 2-2, the two-position four-way valve, the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15, and then passes through the groove 6 11-5, the central flow channel Three 11-8, water outlet 6 1-10, and water outlet 3 1-6 enter the upper cavity 1-1, and then discharge through groove 3 9-6 and sewage outlet 1-7.
主树脂罐工作、副树脂罐快洗Main resin tank work, auxiliary resin tank quick wash
通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9由图10所示位置移动至图11所示位置,下活塞11位置不变,二位四通阀第一端口和第四端口导通,第二端口和第三端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。The upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Fig. 10 to the position shown in Fig. 11, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the fourth port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected. The three ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
此时,第一部分原水仍通过主树脂罐3进行软化,供客户使用。At this time, the first part of the raw water is still softened through the main resin tank 3 for customers to use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,然后通过凹槽二9-5、过水口三1-6、过水口六1-10进入下层腔体1-2,然后通过中心流道三11-8、凹槽六11-5、副罐进出水口二1-15、二位四通阀、进出水流道二2-2进入副树脂罐4, 水流由上之下通过软化树脂6,将软化树脂6压实,为后续软化水做准备,然后水流再通过进出水流道一2-1、二位四通阀、副罐进出水口一1-13进入下层腔体1-2,然后通过过水口四1-8、过水口一1-4进入上层腔体1-1.然后通过中心流道一9-7、凹槽三9-6、排污口1-7排出。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then enters the lower layer through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 3 1-6, and the water outlet 6 1-10. The cavity 1-2, then enters the auxiliary resin tank 4 through the central flow passage 3 11-8, the groove 6 11-5, the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15, the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet flow passage 2 2-2. , The water flow passes through the softening resin 6 from the top to the bottom to compact the softening resin 6 to prepare for the subsequent softening of the water, and then the water flow passes through the water inlet and outlet channels 1-2-1, the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 1- 13 Enter the lower cavity 1-2, and then enter the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 4 1-8, the water outlet 1 1-4, and then pass through the central runner 9-7, groove 3 9-6, and drain Exit 1-7.
副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐注水Sub-resin tank work, main resin tank water injection
当主树脂罐3的软化树脂6失效后,通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9、下活塞11移动至图12所示位置,二位四通阀第一端口和第三端口导通,第二端口和第四端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。When the softened resin 6 of the main resin tank 3 fails, the piston driving mechanism 12 drives the upper piston 9 and the lower piston 11 to move to the positions shown in Fig. 12, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port Connected to the fourth port, the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
第一部分原水通过凹槽七11-6、副罐进出水口二1-15、二位四通阀、进出水流道二进入副树脂罐4进行软化,软化后的水通过中心管7、进出水流道一2-1、二位四通阀、副罐进出水口一1-13进入下层腔体1-2,然后通过凹槽四11-3、出水口11-4排出,供客户使用。The first part of the raw water enters the auxiliary resin tank 4 through the groove 7 11-6, the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet 2 1-15, the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet channel 2 to enter the auxiliary resin tank 4 for softening. The softened water passes through the central pipe 7 and the inlet and outlet water channels. A 2-1, two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet of the auxiliary tank 1-13 enter the lower cavity 1-2, and then discharge through the groove 4 11-3 and the water outlet 11-4 for customer use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,然后通过凹槽二9-5、过水口三1-6、过水口六1-10进入下层腔体1-2,然后通过径向流道11-9、过水口八1-12进入主树脂罐3进行软化,软化后的水通过中心管7、过水口七1-11进入下层腔体1-2,然后通过凹槽五11-4、中心流道二11-7、过水口四1-8、过水口一1-4进入上层腔体1-1,然后通过凹槽一9-4、吸盐口1-3进入盐箱,对盐箱注水。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then enters the lower layer through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 3 1-6, and the water outlet 6 1-10. The cavity 1-2 then enters the main resin tank 3 through the radial flow channel 11-9 and the water outlet 8 1-12 to be softened. The softened water enters the lower cavity 1 through the central pipe 7 and the water outlet 7 1-11. -2, and then enter the upper cavity 1-1 through groove 5 11-4, central flow passage 2 11-7, water outlet 4 1-8, and water outlet 1 1-4, and then pass groove 1 9-4, The salt inlets 1-3 enter the salt tank and fill the salt tank with water.
副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐关闭The auxiliary resin tank works, the main resin tank is closed
通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9由图12所示位置移动至图13所示位置,下活塞11位置不变,二位四通阀第一端口和第三端口导通,第二端口和第四端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。The upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Figure 12 to the position shown in Figure 13, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected. The four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
此时,第一部分原水仍通过副树脂罐4进行软化,供客户使用。At this time, the first part of the raw water is still softened through the auxiliary resin tank 4 for customers to use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,然后通过过水口一1-4、过水口四1-8、中心流道二11-7、凹槽五11-4、过水口七1-11、中心管7、进入主树脂罐3,然后通过过水口八1-12进入下层腔体1-2,然后通过径向流道11-9、过水口六1-10、过水口三1-6进入上层腔体1-1,此处水流被水口三1-6两侧上层密封垫堵死,主树脂罐3内部无法形成持续的水流,主树脂罐3不工作。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9 and the water outlet 2 1-5, and then passes through the water outlet 1 1-4, the water outlet 4 1-8, and the central flow passage 2 11-7. Groove 5 11-4, water outlet 7 1-11, central pipe 7, enter the main resin tank 3, and then enter the lower cavity 1-2 through the water outlet 8 1-12, and then pass through the radial flow channel 11-9, The water inlet 6 1-10 and the water outlet 3 1-6 enter the upper cavity 1-1, where the water flow is blocked by the upper sealing gaskets on both sides of the water outlet 3 1-6. The main resin tank 3 cannot form a continuous water flow. The resin tank 3 does not work.
副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐吸盐The auxiliary resin tank works, the main resin tank absorbs salt
通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9由图13所示位置移动至图14所示位置,下活塞11位置不变,二位四通阀第一端口和第三端口导通,第二端口和第四端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。The upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in FIG. 13 to the position shown in FIG. 14, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, the second port and the second port The four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
此时,第一部分原水仍通过副树脂罐4进行软化,供客户使用。At this time, the first part of the raw water is still softened through the auxiliary resin tank 4 for customers to use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,此处水流被水口三1-6两侧上层密封垫堵死,此时内部流道一控制阀开启,原水通过内部流道一进入射流器的水流入口,通过射流器的虹吸作用,将盐箱内的盐水通过吸盐口1-3吸入上层腔体1-1,然后通过凹槽一9-4、上层腔体1-1左端进入射流器5的盐水入口,盐水和原水混合成再生溶液,再生溶液通过射流器5的出口、内部流道二、过水口四1-8、中心流道二11-7、凹槽五11-4、过水口七1-11、中心管7进入主树脂罐3,对主树脂罐3内失效的软化树脂6进行再生,再生时产生的废水通过过水口八1-12进入下层腔体1-2,在通过径向流道11-9、过水口六1-10、过水口三1-6进入上层腔体1-1,在通过凹槽三9-6、排污口1-7排出。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9 and the water outlet 2 1-5, where the water flow is blocked by the upper seal gaskets on both sides of the water outlet 3 1-6. At this time, the internal flow channel 1 is controlled The valve is opened, and the raw water enters the water inlet of the jet through the internal flow channel, and through the siphon effect of the jet, the salt water in the salt tank is sucked into the upper cavity 1-1 through the salt suction port 1-3, and then passes through the groove 9 -4. The left end of the upper cavity 1-1 enters the brine inlet of the jet 5, the brine and raw water are mixed to form a regeneration solution, and the regeneration solution passes through the outlet of the jet 5, the internal flow channel 2, the water outlet 4 1-8, the central flow channel Two 11-7, groove five 11-4, water outlet seven 1-11, central pipe 7 enters the main resin tank 3, and regenerates the softened resin 6 that has failed in the main resin tank 3, and the waste water generated during regeneration passes through the water outlet Eight 1-12 enters the lower cavity 1-2, and then enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the radial flow channel 11-9, the water inlet 6 1-10, and the water outlet 3 1-6, and then passes through the groove 3 9- 6. Sewage outlets 1-7 are discharged.
副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐反洗Secondary resin tank work, main resin tank backwash
通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9由图14所示位置移动至图15所示位置,下活塞11位置不变,二位四通阀第一端口和第三端口导通,第二端口和第四端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。The upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in FIG. 14 to the position shown in FIG. 15, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected. The four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
此时,第一部分原水仍通过副树脂罐4进行软化,供客户使用。At this time, the first part of the raw water is still softened through the auxiliary resin tank 4 for customers to use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,再通过凹槽二9-5、过水口一1-4、过水口四1-8进入下层腔体1-2,再通过中心流道二11-7、凹槽五11-4、过水口七1-11、中心管7进入主树脂罐3的软化树脂6底部,水流由下之上通过软化树脂6,清除截留在软化树脂6中的杂质,冲洗时产生的废水通过过水口八1-12进入下层腔体1-2,再通过径向流道11-9、过水口六1-10进入上层腔体1-1,再通过凹槽三9-6、排污口1-7排出。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then enters the lower layer through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 1 1-4, and the water outlet 4 1-8. Cavity 1-2, and then enter the bottom of the softened resin 6 of the main resin tank 3 through the central flow channel 11-7, the groove 5 11-4, the water outlet 7 1-11, the central pipe 7 and the water flows from the bottom to the top. The softening resin 6 removes impurities trapped in the softening resin 6. The waste water generated during washing enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the water outlet 8 1-12, and then passes through the radial flow channel 11-9 and the water outlet 6 1-10 Enter the upper cavity 1-1, and then discharge through the groove three 9-6 and the sewage outlet 1-7.
副树脂罐工作、主树脂罐快洗Secondary resin tank work, main resin tank quick wash
通过活塞驱动机构12驱动上活塞9由图15所示位置移动至图16所示位置,下活塞11位置不变,二位四通阀第一端口和第三端口导通,第二端口和第四端口导通,原水通过1-16-进水口进入下层腔体1-2后分成两部分。The upper piston 9 is driven by the piston driving mechanism 12 to move from the position shown in Fig. 15 to the position shown in Fig. 16, the position of the lower piston 11 remains unchanged, the first port and the third port of the two-position four-way valve are connected, and the second port and the second port are connected. The four ports are connected, and the raw water enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the 1-16 water inlet and is divided into two parts.
此时,第一部分原水仍通过副树脂罐4进行软化,供客户使用。At this time, the first part of the raw water is still softened through the auxiliary resin tank 4 for customers to use.
第二部分原水通过过水口五1-9、过水口二1-5进入上层腔体1-1,再通过凹槽二9-5、过水口三1-6、过水口六1-10进入下层腔体1-2,再通过径向流道11-9、过水口八1-12进入主树脂罐3,水流由上之下通过软化树脂6,将软化树脂6压实,为后续软化水做准备,然后水流再通过中心管7、过水口七1-11进入下层腔体1-2,再通过凹槽五11-4、中心流道二11-7、过水口四1-8、过水口一1-4进入上层腔体1-1,再通过中心流道一9-7、凹槽三9-6、排污口1-7排出。The second part of the raw water enters the upper cavity 1-1 through the water outlet 5 1-9, the water outlet 2 1-5, and then enters the lower layer through the groove 2 9-5, the water outlet 3 1-6, and the water outlet 6 1-10. The cavity 1-2 enters the main resin tank 3 through the radial flow channel 11-9 and the water passage 8 1-12. The water flows from the top to the bottom through the softening resin 6 to compact the softening resin 6 to prepare for the subsequent softening of water. Prepare, and then the water flow enters the lower cavity 1-2 through the central pipe 7, the water outlet 7 1-11, and then passes through the groove 5 11-4, the central flow channel 2 11-7, the water outlet 4 1-8, the water outlet One 1-4 enters the upper cavity 1-1, and is discharged through the central flow channel one 9-7, groove three 9-6, and sewage outlet 1-7.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员 来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. 连续供应软水一体机,其特征在于:包括双层阀(1)、副罐连接部件(2)、主树脂罐(3)、副树脂罐(4)、射流器(5)、二位四通阀、上活塞(9)、下活塞(11)、活塞驱动机构(12);The integrated water softener for continuous supply, which is characterized in that it includes a double-layer valve (1), a sub-tank connecting part (2), a main resin tank (3), a sub-resin tank (4), an ejector (5), two-position four-way Valve, upper piston (9), lower piston (11), piston drive mechanism (12);
    主树脂罐(3)、副树脂罐(4)内填装软化树脂(6),主树脂罐(3)、副树脂罐(4)的罐口设有中心管(7),中心管(7)下端插入软化树脂(6)底部;The main resin tank (3) and the auxiliary resin tank (4) are filled with softened resin (6). The main resin tank (3) and the auxiliary resin tank (4) are equipped with central pipes (7) and central pipes (7). ) Insert the lower end into the bottom of the softening resin (6);
    双层阀(1)固定在主树脂罐(3)的罐口,双层阀(1)含有上层腔体(1-1)、下层腔体(1-2),上层腔体(1-1)侧壁由左至右依次设置吸盐口(1-3)、排污口(1-7),吸盐口(1-3)与盐箱连通,在位于吸盐口(1-3)与排污口(1-7)之间的上层腔体(1-1)底部由左至右依次设置过水口一(1-4)、过水口二(1-5)、过水口三(1-6),下层腔体(1-2)顶部由左至右依次设置过水口四(1-8)、过水口五(1-9)、过水口六(1-10),过水口四(1-8)连通过水口一(1-4),过水口五(1-9)连通过水口二(1-5),过水口六(1-10)连通过水口三(1-6),下层腔体(1-2)底部由左至右依次设置过水口七(1-11)、过水口八(1-12),过水口七(1-11)位于过水口四(1-8)与过水口五(1-9)之间,过水口八(1-12)位于过水口五(1-9)与过水口六(1-10)之间,下层腔体(1-2)侧壁由左至右依次设置副罐进出水口一(1-13)、出水口(1-14)、副罐进出水口二(1-15)、进水口(1-16),副罐进出水口一(1-13)、出水口(1-14)位于过水口四(1-8)与过水口七(1-11)之间,副罐进出水口二(1-15)位于过水口七(1-11)与过水口五(1-9)之间,进水口(1-16)位于过水口五(1-9)正下方,副罐进出水口一(1-13)与两位四通阀的第一端口相连,副罐进出水口二(1-15)与两位四通阀的第二端口相连,过水口七(1-11)与主树脂罐(3)的中心管(7)上端相连,过水口八(1-12)与主树脂罐(3)的罐口相连;The double-layer valve (1) is fixed at the mouth of the main resin tank (3). The double-layer valve (1) contains an upper cavity (1-1), a lower cavity (1-2), and an upper cavity (1-1). ) The side wall is provided with salt suction ports (1-3) and sewage outlets (1-7) from left to right. The salt suction ports (1-3) are connected with the salt tank, and the salt suction ports (1-3) and The bottom of the upper cavity (1-1) between the sewage outlets (1-7) is arranged from left to right with water outlet one (1-4), water outlet two (1-5), and water outlet three (1-6) ), the top of the lower cavity (1-2) is set in order from left to right with water outlet four (1-8), water outlet five (1-9), water outlet six (1-10), water outlet four (1- 8) Connect through nozzle one (1-4), through nozzle five (1-9) through nozzle two (1-5), through nozzle six (1-10) through nozzle three (1-6), lower cavity The bottom of the body (1-2) is arranged from left to right in the order of water outlet seven (1-11), water outlet eight (1-12), and water outlet seven (1-11) are located at water outlet four (1-8) and Between No. 5 (1-9), No. 8 (1-12) is between No. 5 (1-9) and No. 6 (1-10), the side wall of the lower cavity (1-2) is From left to right, set the sub tank water inlet and outlet one (1-13), the water outlet (1-14), the sub tank water inlet and outlet two (1-15), the water inlet (1-16), and the sub tank water inlet and outlet one (1 -13), the water outlet (1-14) is located between the water outlet four (1-8) and the water outlet seven (1-11), the auxiliary tank water inlet and outlet two (1-15) are located at the water outlet seven (1-11) ) And the water inlet five (1-9), the water inlet (1-16) is located directly below the water outlet five (1-9), the sub-tank inlet and outlet one (1-13) and the two-position four-way valve One port is connected, the water inlet and outlet two (1-15) of the auxiliary tank are connected with the second port of the two-position four-way valve, and the water outlet seven (1-11) is connected with the upper end of the central pipe (7) of the main resin tank (3), Water outlet eight (1-12) is connected with the mouth of the main resin tank (3);
    射流器(5)设置在双层阀(1)内,双层阀(1)还设有内部流道一、内部流道二,射流器(5)的盐水入口与上层腔体(1-1)最左端连通,射流器(5)的水流入口通过内部流道一与过水口五(1-9)连通,内部流道一设有控制阀,射流器(5)的出口通过内部流道二与过水口四(1-8)连通;The ejector (5) is arranged in the double-layer valve (1). The double-layer valve (1) is also provided with an internal flow channel one and an internal flow channel two. The salt water inlet of the ejector (5) and the upper cavity (1-1) ) Is connected to the leftmost end, the water inlet of the ejector (5) communicates with the water outlet five (1-9) through the internal flow channel one, the internal flow channel one is equipped with a control valve, and the outlet of the ejector (5) passes through the internal flow channel two Connected to the four (1-8) of the water crossing;
    副罐连接部件(2)固定在副树脂罐(4)的罐口,副罐连接部件(2)含有进出水流道一(2-1)、进出水流道二(2-2),进出水流道一(2-1)一端与副树脂罐(4)的中心管上端,进出水流道一(2-1)另一端与两位四通阀的第三端口相连,进出水流道二(2-2)一端与副树脂罐(4)的罐口相连,进出水流道二(2-2)另一端与两位四通阀的第四端口相连;The auxiliary tank connecting part (2) is fixed at the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank (4). The auxiliary tank connecting part (2) contains water inlet and outlet flow channel one (2-1), water inlet and outlet flow channel two (2-2), and water inlet and outlet flow channels. One (2-1) one end is connected to the upper end of the central pipe of the auxiliary resin tank (4), the inlet and outlet water flow channel one (2-1) and the other end is connected to the third port of the two-position four-way valve, and the water inlet and outlet flow channel two (2-2) ) One end is connected with the mouth of the auxiliary resin tank (4), and the other end of the water inlet and outlet channel two (2-2) is connected with the fourth port of the two-position four-way valve;
    上层腔体(1-1)装有上层密封垫(8),上活塞(9)套在上层密封垫(8)中,上活塞(9)含有由左至右依次设置的柱体一(9-1)、柱体二(9-2)、连接杆一(9-3), 柱体一(9-1)圆周设有凹槽一(9-4),柱体二(9-2)圆周由左至右依次设有凹槽二(9-5)、凹槽三(9-6),柱体二(9-2)内设有中心流道一(9-7),中心流道一(9-7)沿轴向贯穿柱体二(9-2),下层腔体(1-2)装有下层密封垫(10),下活塞(11)套在下层密封垫(10)中,下活塞(11)含有由左至右依次设置的柱体三(11-1)、连接杆二(11-2),柱体三(11-1)圆周由左至右依次设有凹槽四(11-3)、凹槽五(11-4)、凹槽六(11-5)、凹槽七(11-6),柱体二(9-2)设有中心流道二(11-7)、中心流道三(11-8),中心流道二(11-7)一端与柱体二(9-2)左端面连通,中心流道二(11-7)另一端与凹槽五(11-4)连通,中心流道三(11-8)一端与凹槽六(11-5)连通,中心流道三(11-8)另一端与柱体二(9-2)右端面连通,连接杆二(11-2)设有径向流道(11-9);The upper cavity (1-1) is equipped with an upper sealing gasket (8), the upper piston (9) is sleeved in the upper sealing gasket (8), and the upper piston (9) contains one cylinder (9) arranged from left to right. -1), cylinder two (9-2), connecting rod one (9-3), cylinder one (9-1) with groove one (9-4) on the circumference, cylinder two (9-2) There are two grooves (9-5) and three grooves (9-6) on the circumference from left to right. The second column (9-2) is provided with central flow channel one (9-7) and central flow channel. One (9-7) penetrates the second cylinder (9-2) along the axial direction, the lower cavity (1-2) is equipped with a lower gasket (10), and the lower piston (11) is sleeved in the lower gasket (10) , The lower piston (11) contains three cylinders (11-1) and two connecting rods (11-2) arranged from left to right, and the circumference of cylinder three (11-1) is arranged with grooves from left to right. Four (11-3), groove five (11-4), groove six (11-5), groove seven (11-6), column two (9-2) is provided with central flow channel two (11 -7), central flow channel three (11-8), one end of central flow channel two (11-7) is connected with the left end of column two (9-2), and the other end of central flow channel two (11-7) is connected to the concave Slot five (11-4) is connected, one end of central flow channel three (11-8) is connected to groove six (11-5), and the other end of central flow channel three (11-8) is connected to column two (9-2) The right end face is connected, and the second connecting rod (11-2) is provided with a radial flow channel (11-9);
    上层腔体(1-1)、下层腔体(1-2)的右端设有活塞驱动机构,活塞驱动机构与连接杆一(9-3)、连接杆二(11-2)相连,通过活塞驱动机构(12)带动上活塞(9)、下活塞(11)左右运动。The right ends of the upper cavity (1-1) and the lower cavity (1-2) are provided with a piston driving mechanism. The piston driving mechanism is connected with connecting rod one (9-3) and connecting rod two (11-2) through the piston The driving mechanism (12) drives the upper piston (9) and the lower piston (11) to move left and right.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的连续供应软水一体机,其特征在于:所述上层密封垫(8)通过上层支架与上层腔体(1-1)内壁固定。The continuous water softener integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper sealing gasket (8) is fixed to the inner wall of the upper cavity (1-1) through an upper bracket.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的连续供应软水一体机,其特征在于:所述下层密封垫(10)通过下层支架与下层腔体(1-2)内壁固定。The continuous water softener integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the lower sealing gasket (10) is fixed to the inner wall of the lower cavity (1-2) through a lower bracket.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的连续供应软水一体机,其特征在于:所述柱体一(9-1)、柱体二(9-2)、连接杆一(9-3)通过螺纹连接。The continuous water softening integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the first column (9-1), the second column (9-2), and the first connecting rod (9-3) are connected by threads.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的连续供应软水一体机,其特征在于:所述所述柱体三(11-1)、连接杆二(11-2)通过螺纹连接。The integrated water softening machine for continuous supply of water according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third column (11-1) and the second connecting rod (11-2) are connected by threads.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的连续供应软水一体机,其特征在于:所述活塞驱动机构(12)采用直线气缸或电机。The continuous water softener integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the piston driving mechanism (12) adopts a linear cylinder or a motor.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的连续供应软水一体机,其特征在于:所述活塞驱动机构、二位四通阀分别连接控制模块。The continuous water softener integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the piston driving mechanism and the two-position four-way valve are respectively connected to a control module.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的连续供应软水一体机,其特征在于:所述控制模块通过无线接收模块与远程遥控器实现无线连接。The continuous water softener integrated machine according to claim 7, wherein the control module realizes a wireless connection with a remote controller through a wireless receiving module.
PCT/CN2019/098317 2019-07-26 2019-07-30 All-in-one machine for continuously supplying soft water WO2021016841A1 (en)

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