WO2021004191A1 - Method and apparatus for supporting time sensitive network - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for supporting time sensitive network Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021004191A1
WO2021004191A1 PCT/CN2020/093416 CN2020093416W WO2021004191A1 WO 2021004191 A1 WO2021004191 A1 WO 2021004191A1 CN 2020093416 W CN2020093416 W CN 2020093416W WO 2021004191 A1 WO2021004191 A1 WO 2021004191A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
pdu session
information
tsn
network device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/093416
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗海燕
黄曲芳
戴明增
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021004191A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021004191A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/24Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
    • H04L47/2441Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS relying on flow classification, e.g. using integrated services [IntServ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/10Flow control; Congestion control
    • H04L47/24Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
    • H04L47/2483Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS involving identification of individual flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for supporting a time-sensitive network.
  • 3GPP R16 is discussing 5G RAN to support industrial time sensitive network (TSN).
  • TSN time sensitive network
  • the clock synchronization error required by the TSN network is within 1 us.
  • the TSN system sends timing information to the TSN end nodes through the 5G network to achieve the purpose of clock synchronization for the TSN end nodes in the same time domain.
  • the clock time of each TSN is the same.
  • 5G RAN can support TSN through a transparent clock mode, that is, 5G system radio access network equipment can receive timing information sent by TSN system (such as precision time protocol (PTP) messages), 5G system radio access network equipment
  • TSN system such as precision time protocol (PTP) messages
  • PTP precision time protocol
  • the timing information can be transmitted to the TSN end node through the intermediate node (Node-X).
  • Node-X can help TSN end nodes and base stations to communicate through L2 relays.
  • TSN packets such as TSN timing information
  • Node-X needs to send the TSN packet to the Ethernet module for processing and then wirelessly send it to the TSN end node.
  • Node-X When the base station sends service data, Node-X only needs to adapt the protocol layer and forward it to the TSN end node through the side link, instead of sending the service data to the Ethernet module for processing. For Node-X, how to identify TSN packets and business data packets is a continuing problem.
  • the present application provides a method and device for supporting a time-sensitive network to solve the problem that terminal equipment cannot distinguish between TSN packets and service data packets.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a communication device receives a first message sent by a radio access network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to characterize the first protocol
  • the data packet transmitted in a data unit (protocol data unit, PDU) session is a TSN packet; the communication device processes the data packet transmitted in the first PDU session based on the first information.
  • the wireless access network device instructs the communication device to let the communication device know whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU is a TSN packet, so that the communication device can treat the TSN packet differently from other service data packets.
  • the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the type of the first PDU session is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can save signaling overhead.
  • the first information is indicated by the indication information carried in the first message.
  • the first message carries TSN-INDICATION
  • the TSN-INDICATION may indicate the first information, that is, the TSN-INDICATION indicates the first message.
  • the data packet transmitted in a PDU session is a TSN packet.
  • an indication message is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can improve the flexibility of indication.
  • the first message includes service data adaptation protocol layer (service data adaptation protocol, SDAP) layer configuration information, and the first information may be included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
  • SDAP service data adaptation protocol
  • the communication device can determine whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets according to the SDAP layer configuration information.
  • the communication device when the communication device processes the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session based on the first information, it may specifically transmit the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session to an Ethernet (Ethernet) module for processing.
  • Ethernet Ethernet
  • the communication device can transmit to the Ethernet module for processing after determining that the received data packet is a TSN packet, so that the processed TSN packet can be wirelessly sent to the TSN end node.
  • the second message before the communication device receives the first message sent by the wireless access network device, the second message may be sent to the core network device through the wireless access network device, and the second message is used to request to establish or modify the first message.
  • a PDU session In the above design, the communication device sends a second message to the core network device to request the core network device to modify or establish the first PDU session.
  • the first message may be a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) reconfiguration message.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a radio access network device receives a first message sent by a core network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate the first message.
  • the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet; the radio access network device sends a second message to the communication device, the first message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
  • the wireless access network device is instructed by the core network device, so that the wireless access network device can instruct the communication device to let the communication device know whether the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet, so that the communication device can TSN packets are treated differently from other business data packets.
  • the second information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the type of the first PDU session is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can save signaling overhead.
  • the second information is indicated by the indication information carried in the second message.
  • the second message carries TSN-INDICATION
  • the TSN-INDICATION may indicate the second information, that is, the TSN-INDICATION indicates the second message.
  • the data packet transmitted in a PDU session is a TSN packet.
  • an indication message is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can improve the flexibility of indication.
  • the second message may include SDAP layer configuration information, and the second information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
  • the communication device can determine whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets according to the SDAP layer configuration information.
  • the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the core network device indicates whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet through the type of the first PDU session, which can save signaling overhead.
  • the radio access network device may receive a third message sent by the communication device.
  • the third message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first PDU session, and The third message is forwarded to the core network device.
  • the radio access network device can request the core network device to establish or modify the first PDU session by forwarding the third message of the communication device.
  • the second message may be an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: the core network device determines that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet; the core network device sends the first message to the radio access network device, and A message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
  • the core network device instructs the wireless access network device, so that the wireless access network device can learn whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, so that the TSN packet can be treated differently from other service data packets.
  • the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the core network device indicates whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet through the type of the first PDU session, which can save signaling overhead.
  • the first information is indicated by the indication information carried in the first message.
  • the first message carries TSN-INDICATION
  • the TSN-INDICATION may indicate the first information, that is, the TSN-INDICATION indicates the first message.
  • the data packet transmitted in a PDU session is a TSN packet.
  • an indication message is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can improve the flexibility of indication.
  • the core network device may receive a second message sent by the communication device through the wireless access network device, and the second message is used to request establishment or Modify the first PDU session.
  • the core network device establishes or modifies the first PDU session for the communication device after receiving the second message from the communication device.
  • the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a communication device receives a first message sent by a radio access network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to characterize the first data
  • the data packet transmitted by the radio bearer is a TSN packet; the communication device processes the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer based on the first information.
  • the wireless access network device instructs the communication device to let the communication device know whether the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer is a TSN packet, so that the communication device can treat the TSN packet differently from other service data packets.
  • the communication device when the communication device processes the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer based on the first information, it may transmit the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer to the Ethernet module for processing.
  • the communication device can transmit to the Ethernet module for processing after determining that the received data packet is a TSN packet, so that the processed TSN packet can be wirelessly sent to the TSN end node.
  • the communication device before the communication device receives the first message sent by the radio access network device, it can also send a second message to the core network device through the radio access network device, and the second message is used to request establishment or modification The first PDU session.
  • the communication device sends a second message to the core network device to request the core network device to modify or establish the first PDU session.
  • the first message may be an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a radio access network device receives a first message sent by a core network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate the first message.
  • QoS quality of service
  • the core network device instructs the wireless access network device to transmit the QoS flow of the TSN packet in the first PDU session, so that after the wireless access network device maps the QoS flow of the first PDU session to the data radio bearer,
  • the communication device can be instructed which data packets transmitted by the data radio bearer are TSN packets, so that the communication device can treat the TSN packets differently from other service data packets.
  • the radio access network device before receiving the first information sent by the core network device, may also receive a second message sent by the communication device, where the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first PDU session; And forward the second message to the core network device.
  • the radio access network device can request the core network device to establish or modify the first PDU session by forwarding the third message of the communication device.
  • the first message may be an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a core network device determines a QoS flow for transmitting a TSN packet in a first PDU session; the core network device sends a first message to the radio access network device, and A message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate the QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet in the first PDU session.
  • the core network device instructs the wireless access network device to transmit the QoS flow of the TSN packet in the first PDU session, so that the wireless access network device can learn which QoS flow data packets are transmitted as TSN packets, thereby There is a distinction between transmitting only TSN packets and transmitting other service data packets.
  • the core network device may receive a second message sent by the communication device through the radio access network device before determining the QoS flow of the TSN packet transmitted in the first PDU session, and the second message is used to request establishment or modification The first PDU session.
  • the core network device establishes or modifies the first PDU session for the communication device after receiving the second message from the communication device.
  • the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a communication device receiving a data packet sent by a radio access network device, wherein the data packet carries a TSN indicator, and the TSN indicator is used to indicate the data packet It is a TSN packet.
  • the communication device transmits the data packet to the Ethernet module for processing.
  • the TSN indication can be carried in the adaptation layer header of the data packet or the MAC header of the data packet.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a radio access network receives a data packet sent by a core network device, the data packet carries a TSN indicator, and the TSN indicator is used to indicate that the data packet is a TSN Data packet; the wireless access network device forwards the data packet to the communication device.
  • the TSN indication can be carried in the adaptation layer header of the data packet or the MAC header of the data packet.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a core network device receives a data packet sent by a server; the core network device determines that the data packet is a TSN data packet; and the core network device is in the data packet Carry the TSN indication, and send the data packet carrying the TSN indication to the radio access network device.
  • the TSN indication can be carried in the adaptation layer header of the data packet or the MAC header of the data packet.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a communication device receives first information sent by a radio access network device and a QFI list corresponding to at least one DRB, wherein the QFI list corresponding to the DRB includes The identification of each QoS flow mapped to the DRB, and the first information is used to indicate the QoS flow for transmitting the TSN data packet in the first PDU session.
  • the communication device receives the data packet sent by the wireless access network device, and the data packet carries the QFI parameter.
  • the communication device determines whether the data packet is a TSN packet based on the QFI parameter carried in the data packet.
  • the communication device can transmit the data packet to the Ethernet module for processing when determining that the data packet is a TSN packet.
  • the first information may include indication information corresponding to each QoS flow of the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate whether the QoS flow transmits TSN packets.
  • the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to the QoS flows that transmit the TSN data packet in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow transmits the TSN packet.
  • the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to QoS flows that do not transmit TSN data packets in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow does not transmit TSN packets .
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a radio access network device receives first information sent by a core network device, and the first information is used to indicate the transmission of the TSN packet in the first PDU session QoS flow.
  • the radio access network device maps each QoS flow of the first PDU session to the DRB, and sends the first information and the QFI list corresponding to at least one DRB to the communication device, where the QFI list corresponding to the DRB includes each DRB mapped to the DRB.
  • the identifier of the QoS flow The wireless access network device sends a data packet to the communication device, and the data packet carries QFI parameters.
  • the first information may include indication information corresponding to each QoS flow of the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate whether the QoS flow transmits TSN packets.
  • the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to the QoS flows that transmit the TSN data packet in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow transmits the TSN packet.
  • the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to QoS flows that do not transmit TSN data packets in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow does not transmit TSN packets .
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network includes: a core network device determines whether each QoS flow of the first PDU session transmits a TSN packet.
  • the core network device sends the first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet in the first PDU session.
  • the first information may include indication information corresponding to each QoS flow of the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate whether the QoS flow transmits TSN packets.
  • the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to the QoS flows that transmit the TSN data packet in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow transmits the TSN packet.
  • the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to QoS flows that do not transmit TSN data packets in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow does not transmit TSN packets .
  • the present application provides a device for supporting a time-sensitive network.
  • the device may be a device used for communication, or a chip or chip set in a device used for communication, where the device used for communication may be It is a communication device, a wireless access network device, or a core network device.
  • the device may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a communication interface; the device may also include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, The processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the communication device executes the corresponding functions in the first, fourth, seventh, and tenth aspects, or causes the wireless access network device to execute the second Aspect, the fifth aspect, the eighth aspect, and the eleventh aspect, or enable the core network device to perform the corresponding function in the third aspect, sixth aspect, ninth aspect, and twelfth aspect.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes what is stored in the storage unit Instructions to enable the communication device to perform the corresponding functions in the first, fourth, seventh, and tenth aspects above, or to enable the radio access network device to perform the second, fifth, eighth, or Corresponding functions in the eleventh aspect, or enable the core network device to perform the corresponding functions in the third, sixth, ninth, and twelfth aspects mentioned above.
  • the storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, register, cache, etc.) in the chip or chipset, or a storage unit (for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.) located outside the chip or chipset in a communication device. Memory, etc.).
  • a storage unit for example, register, cache, etc.
  • a storage unit for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc. located outside the chip or chipset in a communication device. Memory, etc.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods described in the foregoing aspects.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product including instructions, which when executed, causes the methods described in the above aspects to be executed.
  • the present application provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor.
  • the processor is configured to invoke the code instructions transmitted by the communication interface to execute the methods described in the foregoing aspects.
  • the present application provides a communication system that includes a communication device, a radio access network device, and a core network device.
  • the communication device is used to perform the first, fourth, and seventh aspects above.
  • the corresponding functions in the tenth aspect the radio access network equipment is used to perform the corresponding functions in the second, fifth, eighth, and eleventh aspects, and the core network equipment is used to perform the third aspect, Corresponding functions in the sixth, ninth, and twelfth aspects.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a 5G RAN supporting TSN method provided by this application.
  • 3A is a schematic diagram of a protocol layer for processing TSN packets provided by this application.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a protocol layer for processing service data packets provided by this application.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a Node-X processing data packet provided by this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of mapping QoS flow to DRB provided by this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another device supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another device supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another device supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application.
  • the method for supporting TSN can be applied to a communication system supporting TSN.
  • the architecture of the communication system may be as shown in Figure 1, including a wireless access network device 101 and a communication device 102, and may also include a core network device 103, where the communication device 102 can be connected to the TSN end node, and the core network device 103 can be connected to the TSN system.
  • the communication system involved in the embodiments of this application may be various communication systems, for example, it may be a long term evolution (LTE), a fifth generation (5G) communication system, or a general terrestrial wireless access ( universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA), evolved UTRA (E-UTRAN), new radio technology (new radio, NR), GSM/EDGE radio access network-circuit switched domain (GSM EDGE radio access network-circuit switched, GERAN- CS), GSM/EDGE radio access network-data exchange domain (GSM EDGE radio access network-packet switched, GERAN-PS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) 2000-1XRTT, and multiple radio access Technology dual connectivity (Multi-RAT Dual-Connectivity, MR-DC), etc., can also be a hybrid architecture of multiple communication systems, such as a hybrid architecture of LTE and 5G.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • 5G fifth generation
  • UTRA universal terrestrial radio access
  • E-UTRAN evolved UTRA
  • new radio technology new radio
  • NR new
  • the radio access network device 101 may be a common base station (such as Node B or eNB), may be a new radio controller (NR controller), or gNode B (gNB) or en in a 5G system.
  • -gNB it can be a centralized network element (centralized unit), it can be a new wireless base station, it can be a remote radio module, it can be a micro base station, it can be a relay (relay), it can be a distributed unit (distributed unit) , May be a reception point (transmission reception point, TRP) or transmission point (transmission point, TP) or any other wireless access device, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
  • TRP transmission reception point
  • TP transmission point
  • the communication device 102 may be a terminal device, or a relay site such as a customer premise equipment (CPE), or the communication device 102 may also be a function of a base station.
  • terminal equipment is also called user equipment (UE), which is a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, such as handheld devices and vehicle-mounted devices with wireless connection functions.
  • UE user equipment
  • Common terminals include, for example, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, mobile internet devices (MID), wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and pedometers.
  • MID mobile internet devices
  • wearable devices such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and pedometers.
  • the embodiment of the present application collectively refers to the communication device 102 as Node-X.
  • the core network device 103 may be a mobility management entity (mobility management entity, MME), a service gateway (serving gateway, SGW), or an access management function (Access and Management Function, AMF) in the 5G system,
  • MME mobility management entity
  • SGW serving gateway
  • AMF Access and Management Function
  • the core network device may provide further network connections, such as a telephone network and/or a data communication network (such as the Internet).
  • the base station can be connected to the core network equipment through a link (for example, an S1 or NG interface).
  • the TSN system can send timing information to the TSN endpoint through the communication network to achieve the purpose of clock synchronization at the TSN endpoint in the same time domain. Generally speaking, it is in the TSN system.
  • the clock time of each node is the same.
  • 5G RAN can support TSN through a transparent clock.
  • the TSN system sends TSN packets, such as PTP messages, to 5G network devices (such as UPF).
  • PTP messages are used to provide public accurate timing information for implementation. Deterministic business transmission. The following takes the PTP message as an example to explain how 5G RAN supports TSN.
  • UPF sends the modified PTP message to the 5G UE through the 5G system, and also sends the ingress time t0 to the 5G UE.
  • the ingress time t0 can be sent together with the PTP message, or sent separately.
  • the Ethernet Module can be a functional unit in the 5G UE.
  • 5G UE and TSN end nodes adopt wired connection.
  • Node-X can be a terminal device, a relay station, or a radio access network. A function of the device and so on.
  • Node-X is a 5G UE for radio access network equipment, and the Node-X and TSN end nodes are connected wirelessly.
  • Node-X can help TSN end nodes to communicate with wireless access network equipment through L2relay. Exemplarily, FIG. 3A and FIG.
  • 3B respectively show a possible terminal-to-network relay function (UE-to-Network Relay) user plane protocol stack, where L2relay between the UE (such as Node-X) and the UE It can communicate via sidelinks, where the UE can include the functions of 5G UE and the functions of TSN UE (also known as TSN end node).
  • UE-to-Network Relay terminal-to-network relay function
  • TSN UE also known as TSN end node
  • the radio access network device forwards the TSN packet to the UE through Node-X (the UE is equivalent to the TSN end node)
  • Node-X needs to pass the TSN packet through the physical (physical, PHY ) Layer -> media access control (MAC) layer -> radio link layer control protocol (radio link control, RLC) layer -> adaptation layer Adaptation Layer and other protocol layers for processing, and after each protocol After processing, the layer transmits the processed PTP message to the Ethernet module for processing, and then sends the PTP message processed by the Ethernet module to the TSN end node wirelessly.
  • MAC media access control
  • RLC radio link control
  • the wireless access network device sends TSN packets or service data packets to Node-X through unicast, where the TSN packets are not encrypted, and the service data packets are encrypted.
  • the radio access network device needs to inform the Node-X TSN end node of the data radio bearer (DRB)/logical channel identifier (logical channel) ID, LCID) corresponds to the PDCP serial number (serial number, SN) how many bits (bits), so that Node-X removes the PDCP header to obtain the Ethernet packet.
  • DRB data radio bearer
  • LCID logical channel identifier
  • the radio access network device when the radio access network device sends service data packets (such as mobile network service data packets) to the UE through Node-X (the UE is equivalent to 5G UE), Node-X does not need to The service data packet is sent to the Ethernet module and then forwarded to the 5G UE. It only needs to transmit the service data packet to the adaptation layer and then forward it through the side link (for example, L2 relay, Node-X can pass the service data packet through the PHY layer/ MAC layer/RLC layer/adaptation layer post-processing and forwarding.
  • service data packets such as mobile network service data packets
  • the UE is equivalent to 5G UE
  • Node-X does not need to The service data packet is sent to the Ethernet module and then forwarded to the 5G UE. It only needs to transmit the service data packet to the adaptation layer and then forward it through the side link (for example, L2 relay, Node-X can pass the service data packet through the PHY layer/ MAC layer/RLC layer/adaptation layer
  • Ethernet module and Node-X can be in the same physical entity.
  • Node-X has an Ethernet protocol layer.
  • Ethernet module and Node-X can also be in different physical entities, Node-X and Ethernet module can be connected through a wired interface, for example, Ethernet module is the inventory controller in the factory, and the controller is inserted to support the Node-X function The card can realize the integration of Node-X and Ethernet module.
  • this application provides a method and device for supporting a time-sensitive network to solve the problem that Node-X cannot identify TSN packets and service data packets in the prior art.
  • the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device to solve the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
  • Embodiment 1 The data packets transmitted in the first PDU session mentioned in Embodiment 1 are all TSN packets.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided in the first embodiment may be shown in FIG. 5, and the method may be applied to the communication system shown in FIG.
  • the method specifically includes:
  • the core network device determines that a data packet transmitted by a first protocol data unit (PDU) session is a TSN packet.
  • PDU protocol data unit
  • Node-X may send a second message to the core network device through the radio access network device, and the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first PDU session.
  • the radio access network device After receiving the second message sent by Node-X, the radio access network device forwards the second message to the core network device.
  • the second message may be sent by Node-X to establish or modify a PDU session for itself.
  • the message requesting the establishment or modification of the PDU session may also be sent by the Node-X when establishing or modifying the PDU session for the TSN end node, that is, the second message may be that the TSN end node sends the message to the TSN end node through Node-X. Sent by the core network equipment.
  • the core network device sends first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
  • the wireless access network device receives the first information.
  • the core network device can send the first information to the radio access network device through a third message.
  • the third message can be a PDU Session Resource Setup Request message or a PDU Session Resource Modification Request (PDU Session Resource Setup Request) message.
  • the Resource Modify Request message may carry the first information in the PDU Session Resource Setup Request/PDU Session Resource Modify Request message. Therefore, the radio access network device performs the above-mentioned signaling interaction with the core network device AMF, and establishes the user plane tunnel corresponding to the PDU session with the core network device UPF, that is, the general packet radio service (GPRS) tunnel protocol user Surface (GPRS tunneling protocol for user plane, GTP-U).
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • the interface between the radio access network device and the UPF can be called an NG3 interface.
  • the third message is only an exemplary description, and does not specifically limit the message carrying the first information.
  • the core network device may also send the first information through other messages. There is no specific limitation here.
  • the radio access network device sends a first message to Node-X, where the first message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
  • Node-X can receive the first message sent by the radio access network device.
  • the first message is only an example.
  • the first message may be named differently in different systems.
  • the first message may be radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration (RRC). Reconfiguration) message.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • RRC Connection Reconfiguration RRC Connection Reconfiguration
  • the first message can also be named other, such as message A. If message A can achieve the first For the function of a message, the A message can also be understood as the first message in Embodiment 1 of the application, and the first message is not specifically limited here.
  • the Node-X processes the data packet transmitted in the first PDU session based on the second information.
  • Node-X can transmit the data packet transmitted in the first PDU session to an Ethernet module for processing.
  • Node-X can send the TSN packet to the Ethernet module and process it through the Ethernet module (for example, modify the CorrectionField to x+t1-t0). Then according to the identification of the TSN end node given by the radio access network device at the adaptation layer and the corresponding sidelink radio bearer (SL-RB) identification or SL logical channel identification (logical channel identity, LCID), The TSN packet is sent to the corresponding TSN end node through the corresponding channel of the side link.
  • SL-RB sidelink radio bearer
  • LCID logical channel identification
  • a user plane tunnel corresponding to the PDU session can be established between the radio access network device and the core network device (such as UPF) for Node-X.
  • the core network device such as AMF
  • wireless access Information exchange between network devices in order to establish a user plane tunnel between the radio access network device and the UPF.
  • the user plane tunnel corresponding to the PDU session transmits QoS flows with different QoS attributes.
  • One or more QoS flows with the same or similar QoS attributes can be mapped to a DRB by the radio access network device.
  • QoS flow1 and QoS flow2 of the PDU session are mapped to DRB1, QoS flow3 and QoS flow4 are mapped to DRB2, and QoS flow5, QoS flow6 and QoS flow7 are mapped to DRB3.
  • the PDU session can share a SDAP entity, and the SDAP entity can be responsible for mapping different QoS flows to different DRBs.
  • the core network device can indicate whether the PDU session type of the radio access network device is IPv4, IPv6 or ethernet through the PDU Session Type cell.
  • the description of the PDU Session Type cell in TS 23.501 is shown in Table 1.
  • the TSN indication can be introduced in the PDU session type, that is, the TSN type is added to the enumerated type of the PDU Session Type cell, where, when the PDU Session Type cell indicates the TSN type, the PDU session contains TSN package.
  • the PDU session type is used to indicate whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets. When the PDU session type indicates that the PDU session transmits TSN packets, all data packets transmitted by the PDU session are TSN packets.
  • the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the TSN type can be represented by the value TSN, that is, the PDU Session Type can be represented as:
  • Ethernet-TSN represents the TSN type
  • PDU Session Type can be expressed as:
  • TSN type can also be indicated in other ways, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the second information may also be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the TSN type is added to the enumeration type.
  • the PDU-Session-Type cell indicates the TSN type, it means that all QoS flows of the PDU session transmit TSN packets.
  • the TSN type can be represented by the value TSN, that is, the PDU-Session-Type can be represented as:
  • Ethernet-TSN represents the TSN type
  • PDU-Session-Type can be expressed as:
  • the second information may also be indication information (TSN-indication) corresponding to the PDU session, and the TSN-indication corresponding to the PDU session is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet. That is, the TSN-indication of the PDU session is added to the first message to indicate whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets.
  • TSN-indication information element is added to the SDAP configuration information element in the RRC reconfiguration message, that is, SDAP-Config.
  • the TSN-indication corresponding to the PDU session can be indicated by taking different values.
  • the value of TSN-indication can be 1/0 to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, for example, When the value of TSN-indication is 1, it may indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, and when the TSN-indication is 0, it may indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is not a TSN packet.
  • the value of TSN-indication is 0, it may also indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, and when the value of TSN-indication is 1, it indicates that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is not a TSN packet.
  • TSN-indication it can indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet through TSN-indication being true/false. For example, when the value of TSN-indication is true, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, and TSN- When the value of indication is false, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is not a TSN packet.
  • the TSN-indication corresponding to the PDU session can also be a conditional cell.
  • the corresponding TSN-indication can be configured only when the PDU session transmits TSN packets, and the TSN-indication is not configured when the PDU session does not transmit TSN packets. Therefore, when When the TSN-indication of the PDU session is included in the first message, it may indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet. Or, the PDU session will correspond to TSN-indication only when the TSN packet is not transmitted, and there is no TSN-indication when the PDU session transmits the TSN packet.
  • the first message includes the TSN-indication of the PDU session, it can indicate that the PDU session transmits
  • the data packet is not a TSN packet.
  • the condition information element TSN-indicatio only includes the value "true” or only the value "false”.
  • the first message may include SDAP layer configuration information (SDAP-Config), and the second information may be included in SDAP-Config.
  • SDAP-Config SDAP layer configuration information
  • SDAP-Config includes PDU-Session-Type, and the enumerated type of PDU-Session-Type may include Ipv4, Ipv6, Ipv4v6, Ethernet, and TSN, where, when PDU-Session-Type is TSN, It can mean that the PDU session transmits TSN packets.
  • the content of SDAP-Config can specifically include:
  • the SDAP-Config may include the TSN indicator of the PDU, and the TSN indicator of the PDU session uses a value of 0/1 to indicate whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets.
  • the content of the SDAP-Config may specifically include:
  • the communication device can learn whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets according to the PDU-Session-Type or TSN-indication contained in the SDAP-Config.
  • the first message may also include the mapping relationship between the DRB identifier and the PDU session.
  • the DRB-Identity in the radio bearer configuration (RadioBearerConfig) has a corresponding SDAP-Config, so that the Node-X can obtain the DRB and PDU session or SDAP- Config mapping relationship. Therefore, in the end, Node-X can know which DRB came from the TSN packet.
  • the data packets transmitted by the first PDU session are not all TSN packets, and the data packets transmitted by at least one QoS flow of the first PDU session are all TSN.
  • the QoS flow that only transmits TSN packets and the QoS flow that transmits service packets are respectively mapped to different DRBs.
  • the first DRB maps one or more QoS flows that only transmit TSN packets in the first PDU session.
  • the transmitted data packets are all TSN packets.
  • the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided in the second embodiment may include:
  • the core network device determines the quality of service QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet in the first protocol data unit PDU session.
  • Node-X may send a second message to the core network device through the radio access network device, and the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first PDU session.
  • the radio access network device After receiving the second message sent by Node-X, the radio access network device forwards the second message to the core network device.
  • the second message may be sent by Node-X to establish or modify a PDU session for itself.
  • the message requesting the establishment or modification of the PDU session may also be sent by the Node-X when establishing or modifying the PDU session for the TSN end node, that is, the second message may be that the TSN end node sends the message to the TSN end node through Node-X. Sent by the core network equipment.
  • the core network device sends first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the quality of service QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet in the first PDU session.
  • the wireless access network device receives the first information.
  • the core network device may send the first information to the radio access network device through a third message.
  • the third message may be a PDU Session Resource Setup request message or a PDU Session Resource Modify Request message, that is, it may be displayed in the PDU Session Resource Setup/
  • the PDU Session Resource Modify request message carries the first information. Therefore, the radio access network device establishes a GTP-U corresponding to the PDU session with the core network device AMF through the aforementioned signaling interaction with the core network device UPF. Among them, the interface between the radio access network device and the UPF can be called an NG3 interface.
  • the third message is only an exemplary description, and does not specifically limit the message carrying the first information.
  • the core network device may also send the first information through other messages. There is no specific limitation here.
  • the radio access network device sends a first message to the communication device, the first message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer is a TSN packet, where one of the first PDU sessions Or multiple QoS flows of transmitting TSN packets are mapped to the first data radio bearer.
  • Node-X receives the first message.
  • the first message is only an exemplary description.
  • the first message may be named differently in different systems.
  • the first message may be an RRC Reconfiguration message.
  • the first message may be called an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message.
  • the first message may also be named other, such as A message. If A message can realize the function of the first message, A The message is understood to be the first message in Embodiment 1 of this application, and the first message is not specifically limited here.
  • Node-X processes the data packet transmitted by the first DRB based on the first information.
  • Node-X can transmit the data packet transmitted by the first DRB to the Ethernet module for processing.
  • Node-X can send the TSN packet to the Ethernet module and process it through the Ethernet module (for example, modify the CorrectionField to x+t1-t0). Then, according to the identification of the TSN end node and the corresponding SL-RB identification or LCID given by the radio access network device at the adaptation layer, the TSN packet is sent to the corresponding TSN end node through the corresponding channel of the side link.
  • the first information may be specifically used to indicate the QoS flow of the TSN packet transmitted in the first PDU session, that is, the core network device may indicate which QoS flow of the radio access network device can transmit the TSN packet.
  • the first information may include indication information corresponding to each QoS flow of the first PDU session, and the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is a TSN packet.
  • the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow can be indicated by taking different values.
  • the value of the indication information can be 1/0 to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet.
  • the value of the indication information is When it is 1, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS streaming is a TSN packet, and when the value of the indication information is 0, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS streaming is not a TSN packet.
  • the indication information when the value of the indication information is 0, it may also indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet, and when the value of the indication information is 1, it indicates that the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is not a TSN packet.
  • the indication information can be true/false to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet. For example, when the value of the indication information is true, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet, and the value of the indication information is When it is false, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is not a TSN packet.
  • the first information may include indication information corresponding to the QoS flow that transmits the TSN packet, or includes indication information corresponding to the QoS flow that does not transmit the TSN packet, that is, the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow may be a condition cell, for example, only transmission
  • the QoS flow of the TSN packet corresponds to the indication information, and the QoS flow that does not transmit the TSN packet has no indication information. Therefore, when the first information includes the indication information of a QoS flow, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is a TSN packet. . Or, only the QoS flow that does not transmit TSN packets will correspond to the indication information, and the QoS flow that transmits TSN packets has no indication information.
  • the first information does not include the indication information of a QoS flow, it can indicate that the QoS flow is transmitted.
  • the data packet is a TSN packet.
  • the indication information when the indication information is true/false to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet, the indication information may only appear when the value is true, or it may be indicated only when the value is false The information just appeared.
  • the TSN indicator corresponding to QoS can be added to the PDU Session Resource Setup Request message to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet. Further, a TSN indicator corresponding to QoS can be added to the PDU Session Resource Setup Transfer cell of the PDU Session Resource Setup Request message. Exemplarily, the content included in the PDU Session Resource Setup Transfer cell may be as shown in Table 2.
  • the radio access network device may map the QoS flow for transmitting TSN packets and other QoS flows for not transmitting TSN packets to different DRBs. Therefore, the radio access network device may add a TSN indication to the DRB in the first message (such as the RRC reconfiguration message) to the Node-X, so that the Node-X can subsequently distinguish and differentiate processing.
  • a TSN indication to the DRB in the first message (such as the RRC reconfiguration message) to the Node-X, so that the Node-X can subsequently distinguish and differentiate processing.
  • the second information may also be indication information corresponding to the first DRB, and the indication information corresponding to the first DRB is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first DRB is a TSN packet. That is, the second information may be indication information of DRB granularity. Specifically, the indication information corresponding to the DRB may be indicated by taking different values, or the indication information corresponding to the DRB stream may also be a condition information element, for example, the TSN-indicator appears when the value is true.
  • the TSN-indicator corresponding to the DRB may be added to the DRB-related configuration information (such as DRB-ToAddMod) in the first message.
  • DRB-ToAddMod DRB-related configuration information
  • TSN-indicator can be added to DRB-ToAddMod, where TSN-indicator can be a conditional cell, such as TSN-indicator when the value is true, or TSN-indicator can be different Value mode is indicated
  • the DRB-ToAddMod cell can include:
  • Embodiment 3 In Embodiment 3, the data packets transmitted by the first PDU session are not all TSN packets, and the data packets transmitted by at least one QoS flow of the first PDU session are all TSN.
  • the QoS flow that only transmits TSN packets and the QoS flow that transmits service packets can be mapped to the same DRB, that is, the data packets transmitted by the DRB may include TSN packets or service packets.
  • the method for supporting time-sensitive networks provided in the third embodiment may include:
  • Node-X can send a message requesting the establishment or modification of a PDU session to the core network device through the radio access network device.
  • the radio access network device receives the message sent by Node-X and forwards it to the core network device.
  • the radio access network device performs signaling interaction with the core network device AMF, and establishes a user plane tunnel corresponding to the PDU session with the core network device UPF.
  • the message requesting to establish or modify the PDU session may be sent when the Node-X establishes or modifies the PDU session for itself.
  • the message requesting to establish or modify the PDU session may also be sent by Node-X when establishing or modifying the PDU session for the TSN end node, that is, the message requesting to establish or modify the PDU session may be the TSN end node. Sent to core network equipment through Node-X.
  • the core network device indicates whether the data packet transmitted by each QoS flow of the PDU session of the radio access network device is a TSN packet.
  • the radio access network device maps the QoS flow to the DRB.
  • the radio access network device maps the QoS flow to the DRB, it is not necessary to separately map the QoS flow that only transmits TSN packets and the QoS flow that transmits service packets, that is, the QoS flow that only transmits TSN packets and the QoS flow that transmits service packets. It can be mapped to the same DRB or different DRBs, and there is no specific limitation here.
  • the radio access network device can determine which DRB to map to according to the attributes, parameters, and requirements of the QoS flow.
  • the radio access network device sends a QoS flow indicator (QFI) list corresponding to each DRB to Node-X, and indicates whether each QoS flow transmits TSN packets.
  • QFI QoS flow indicator
  • the radio access network device can send the TSN-indication of each QoS flow to Node-X to indicate whether each QoS flow of the PDU session transmits TSN packets.
  • the TSN-indication of the QoS flow can be determined by taking different values. Respectively indicate whether the QoS flow transmits TSN packets.
  • the value of TSN-indication can be 1/0 to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet.
  • TSN-indication when the value of TSN-indication is 1, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet.
  • TSN-indication is 0, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is not a TSN packet.
  • TSN-indication when the value of TSN-indication is 0, it can also indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet, and when the value of TSN-indication is 1, it indicates that the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is not a TSN packet.
  • TSN-indication can be true/false to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet. For example, when the value of TSN-indication is true, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet, and TSN- When the value of indication is false, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is not a TSN packet.
  • the radio access network device may send the TSN-indication of the QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet to the Node-X to indicate whether each QoS flow of the PDU session transmits the TSN packet. That is, the TSN-indication of QoS flow is a conditional cell. For example, only when QoS flow transmits TSN packets will it correspond to TSN-indication, and when QoS flow does not transmit TSN packets, there is no TSN-indication. Therefore, when the radio access network When the device sends a TSN-indication of a certain QoS flow to Node-X, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is a TSN packet.
  • QoS flow does not correspond to TSN-indication when TSN packets are transmitted, and QoS flow does not have TSN-indication when TSN packets are transmitted. Therefore, when the radio access network device sends a TSN-indication of a certain QoS flow to Node-X, it can Indicates that the data packet transmitted by this QoS flow is not a TSN packet. Exemplarily, when the TSN-indication is true/false to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is a TSN packet, the TSN-indication may only appear when the value is true.
  • Node-X After Node-X receives the data packet from the wireless access network device, it reads the QFI parameter carried by the SDAP layer to determine whether the data packet is a TSN packet, and thus determines whether it needs to be sent to the Ethernet layer for processing.
  • the first to third embodiments described above are all that the radio access network device informs the Node-X data radio bearer whether to transmit TSN packets or whether to include a QoS flow for transmitting TSN packets through control plane signaling.
  • the fourth embodiment below introduces a way in which UPF and radio access network equipment carry indication information through user plane data packets so that Node-X can distinguish between service packets and data packets.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the information carried in the user plane data packet. Whether the payload is a TSN packet.
  • This method can also be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1.
  • the method for supporting time-sensitive networks provided by the fourth embodiment specifically includes:
  • the Node-X can send a message requesting the establishment or modification of the PDU session to the core network device through the radio access network device.
  • the radio access network device receives the message sent by Node-X and forwards it to the core network device. Therefore, the radio access network device establishes a GTP-U tunnel corresponding to the PDU session with the core network device AMF through signaling interaction with the core network device UPF.
  • the interface between the radio access network device and the UPF can be called an NG3 interface.
  • the UPF can read the Ethernet header of the data packet to determine whether the data packet is It is a TSN package. If it is a TSN packet, the UPF can add a TSN indicator to the GTP-U header of the NG3 interface of the data packet, so that the radio access network device can carry the TSN indicator when receiving the data packet to the Node-X, so that the Node-X X is followed by distinction and distinction processing.
  • the UPF can add a TSN indicator to the GTP-U header of the NG3 interface of the data packet, so that the radio access network device can carry the TSN indicator when receiving the data packet to the Node-X, so that the Node-X X is followed by distinction and distinction processing.
  • the radio access network device When the radio access network device sends a TSN packet to Node-X, it can use the TSN packet as a load, and encapsulate the adaptation layer header, RLC header, MAC header (sub-header), and PHY header.
  • the encapsulated TSN packet can be called For data packets.
  • the radio access network device may add a TSN indicator to the adaptation layer header of the data packet or add a TSN indicator to the MAC header (subheader). Subsequent Node-X can determine whether the payload of the data packet is a TSN packet by reading the adaptation layer header or the MAC header.
  • the premise is that the wireless access network device sends the TSN packet to the terminal device in a unicast manner.
  • the wireless access network device sends a TSN packet to the Node-X and the terminal device through multicast.
  • the wireless access network device includes the following information in the multicast channel: the mapping relationship between the TSN identifier and the multicast data channel or group identifier.
  • SIB20 is used to broadcast the single cell multicase control channel (SC-MCCH) configuration
  • the information mainly includes repetition period (RP), offset (offset), first subframe (first-subframe), subframe duration (subframe duration), modification period (Modification Period, MP), etc.
  • SC-MCCH is used to broadcast single cell multicast traffic channel (single cell multicast traffic channel, SC-MTCH) configuration information (SCPTM Configuration), mainly including temporary mobile group identity (temporary mobile group identity, TMGI) or at least the session identifier
  • SCPTM Configuration single cell multicast traffic channel
  • TMGI temporary mobile group identity
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • Node-X sends the TSN packet to the Ethernet module for processing and then forwards it through multicast. For example, when Node-X multicasts TSN packets, it can set the destination address contained in the MAC header of the TSN packet to G -RNTI. When the terminal device receives a data packet whose destination address is G-RNTI, it determines that the data packet is a TSN packet. One situation is that the terminal device can receive the G-RNTI and the corresponding TSN identifier sent by the base station.
  • Node-X can broadcast in advance to notify the terminal device of the mapping relationship between the G-RNTI and the TSN identifier.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device supporting a time-sensitive network.
  • the structure of the device may be as shown in FIG. 7 and includes a processing unit 701 and a transceiver unit 702.
  • the device is specifically used to implement the functions of Node-X in the embodiments of Figures 2 to 6.
  • the device can be Node-X itself, or a chip or chipset or chip in Node-X. Used to perform part of the related method function.
  • the transceiver unit 702 is configured to receive a first message sent by a radio access network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet; the processing unit 701 , Used to process the data packet transmitted in the first PDU session based on the first information.
  • the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the first information may also be indicated by indication information carried in the first message.
  • the first message may include SDAP layer configuration information, and the first information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
  • the processing unit 701 when processing the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session based on the first information, may be specifically configured to: transmit the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session to the Ethernet module for processing.
  • the transceiver unit 702 may also be used to: before receiving the first message sent by the wireless access network device, send a second message to the core network device through the wireless access network device, and the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first message.
  • a PDU session may also be used to: before receiving the first message sent by the wireless access network device, send a second message to the core network device through the wireless access network device, and the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first message.
  • a PDU session may also be used to: before receiving the first message sent by the wireless access network device, send a second message to the core network device through the wireless access network device, and the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first message.
  • the first message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the device is specifically used to implement the functions of the core network device in the embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. 6.
  • the device can be the core network device itself, or the chip or chipset or chip in the core network device. Part of the function used to perform related methods.
  • the processing unit 701 is configured to determine that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet; the transceiving unit 702 is configured to send a first message to the radio access network device, the first message carrying first information, The data packet used to indicate the transmission of the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
  • the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the first information may also be indicated by indication information carried in the first message.
  • the transceiving unit 702 may be further configured to: before the processing unit 701 determines that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet, receive a second message sent by the communication device through the wireless access network device, the second message being used to request establishment or Modify the first PDU session.
  • the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules.
  • the device supporting a time-sensitive network can be as shown in FIG. 8, and the processing unit 701 can be a processor 802.
  • the processor 802 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or a digital processing module, and so on.
  • the transceiver unit 702 may be a communication interface 801.
  • the communication interface 801 may be a transceiver, an interface circuit such as a transceiver circuit, etc., or a transceiver chip.
  • the resource configuration device further includes a memory 803, which is used to store a program executed by the processor 801.
  • the memory 803 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., and may also be a volatile memory, such as random access memory (random access memory). -access memory, RAM).
  • the memory 803 is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
  • the processor 802 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 803, and is specifically configured to execute the actions of the aforementioned processing unit 701, which will not be repeated in this application.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium between the communication interface 801, the processor 802, and the memory 803.
  • the memory 803, the processor 802, and the communication interface 801 are connected by a bus 804 in FIG. 8.
  • the bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 8.
  • the connection mode between other components is only for schematic illustration. , Is not limited.
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 8 to represent, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a device for supporting a time-sensitive network.
  • the structure of the device may be as shown in FIG. 9, including a processing unit 901, a first transceiver unit 902, and a second transceiver unit. 903.
  • the device is specifically used to implement the functions of the wireless access network device in the embodiments of FIGS. 2 to 6.
  • the device can be the wireless access network device itself, or the chip or chipset or chip in the wireless access network device. Used to perform part of the related method function.
  • the first transceiving unit 902 is used for transceiving data between the wireless access network device and the core network device;
  • the second transceiving unit 903 is used for transceiving data between the wireless access network device and the communication device;
  • a second message is sent to the communication device through the second transceiver unit 903, the second message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session It is a TSN package.
  • the second information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the second information may also be indicated by the indication information carried in the second message.
  • the second message may include SDAP layer configuration information, and the second information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
  • the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
  • the processing unit 901 may be further configured to: before receiving the first message sent by the core network device through the first transceiver unit 902, receive a third message sent by the communication device through the second transceiver unit 903, and the third message is used to request the establishment or Modify the first PDU session; forward the third message to the core network device through the first transceiver unit 902.
  • the second message may be an RRC reconfiguration message.
  • the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules.
  • the device supporting a time-sensitive network can be as shown in FIG. 10, and the processing unit 901 can be a processor 1002.
  • the processor 1002 may be a CPU, or a digital processing module, and so on.
  • the first transceiving unit 902 may be a communication interface 1001a
  • the second transceiving unit 903 may be a communication interface 1001b.
  • the communication interface 1001a and the communication interface 1001b may be transceivers, interface circuits such as transceiver circuits, etc., or transceiver chips, etc. Wait.
  • the resource configuration device further includes: a memory 1003 for storing programs executed by the processor 1001.
  • the memory 1003 may be a non-volatile memory, such as HDD or SSD, etc., or may also be a volatile memory, such as RAM.
  • the memory 1003 is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
  • the processor 1002 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 1003, and is specifically configured to execute the actions of the above-mentioned processing unit 901, which will not be repeated in this application.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium among the communication interface 1001a, the communication interface 1001b, the processor 1002, and the memory 1003.
  • the memory 1003, the processor 1002, the communication interface 1001a, and the communication interface 1001b are connected by a bus 1004.
  • the bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 10, and the connection mode between other components is only The schematic description is not intended to be limiting.
  • the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used to represent in FIG. 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • a computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

Abstract

Provided are a method and apparatus for supporting a time sensitive network, wherein same are used for solving the problem of a terminal device being unable to distinguish a time sensitive network (TSN) packet from a service data packet. The method comprises: a communication device receiving a first message sent by a wireless access network device, wherein the first message carries first information, and the first information is used for indicating that a data packet transmitted by a first protocol data unit (PDU) session is a TSN packet; and the communication device processing, on the basis of the first information, the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session.

Description

一种支持时间敏感网络的方法及装置Method and device for supporting time-sensitive network
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请要求在2019年07月09日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910615479.2、申请名称为“一种支持时间敏感网络的方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on July 9, 2019, with application number 201910615479.2, and the application title is "a method and device for supporting time-sensitive networks", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种支持时间敏感网络的方法及装置。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for supporting a time-sensitive network.
背景技术Background technique
3GPP R16在讨论5G RAN支持工业时间敏感网络(time sensitive network,TSN)。TSN网络要求的时钟同步误差在1us之内。TSN系统通过5G网络给TSN末端节点发送授时信息,以实现在相同时间域的TSN末端节点达到时钟同步的目的,通俗来讲即每个TSN的时钟时间一致。3GPP R16 is discussing 5G RAN to support industrial time sensitive network (TSN). The clock synchronization error required by the TSN network is within 1 us. The TSN system sends timing information to the TSN end nodes through the 5G network to achieve the purpose of clock synchronization for the TSN end nodes in the same time domain. Generally speaking, the clock time of each TSN is the same.
目前,5G RAN可以通过透明时钟方式支持TSN,即5G系统无线接入网设备可以接收TSN系统发送的授时信息(如精密时间协议(precision time protocol,PTP)消息),5G系统无线接入网设备可以通过中间节点(Node-X)将授时信息传输到TSN末端节点。Node-X可以通过L2中继(relay)的方式帮助TSN末端节点和基站通信。当基站通过Node-X转发TSN包(如TSN授时信息)给TSN末端节点时,Node-X需要将TSN包发送到以太网模块(Ethernet module)进行处理后通过无线发送给TSN末端节点。当基站发送业务数据时,Node-X只需要适配协议层后通过侧链路转发给TSN末端节点,而不需要将业务数据发送到Ethernet module进行处理。对于Node-X而言,如何识别TSN包以及业务数据包是一个继续解决的问题。At present, 5G RAN can support TSN through a transparent clock mode, that is, 5G system radio access network equipment can receive timing information sent by TSN system (such as precision time protocol (PTP) messages), 5G system radio access network equipment The timing information can be transmitted to the TSN end node through the intermediate node (Node-X). Node-X can help TSN end nodes and base stations to communicate through L2 relays. When the base station forwards TSN packets (such as TSN timing information) to the TSN end node through Node-X, Node-X needs to send the TSN packet to the Ethernet module for processing and then wirelessly send it to the TSN end node. When the base station sends service data, Node-X only needs to adapt the protocol layer and forward it to the TSN end node through the side link, instead of sending the service data to the Ethernet module for processing. For Node-X, how to identify TSN packets and business data packets is a continuing problem.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种支持时间敏感网络的方法及装置,用以解决终端设备无法区分TSN包以及业务数据包的问题。The present application provides a method and device for supporting a time-sensitive network to solve the problem that terminal equipment cannot distinguish between TSN packets and service data packets.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:通信设备接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息,第一消息携带第一信息,第一信息用于表征第一协议数据单元(protocol data unit,PDU)会话传输的数据包为TSN包;通信设备基于第一信息处理第一PDU会话传输的数据包。本申请实施例中,通过无线接入网设备指示通信设备,让通信设备获知PDU传输的数据包是否为TSN包,从而通信设备可以将TSN包和其他业务数据包进行区别对待。In the first aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a communication device receives a first message sent by a radio access network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to characterize the first protocol The data packet transmitted in a data unit (protocol data unit, PDU) session is a TSN packet; the communication device processes the data packet transmitted in the first PDU session based on the first information. In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless access network device instructs the communication device to let the communication device know whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU is a TSN packet, so that the communication device can treat the TSN packet differently from other service data packets.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。上述设计中,通过第一PDU会话的类型来指示该PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,可以节省信令开销。In a possible design, the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session. In the above design, the type of the first PDU session is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can save signaling overhead.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息通过第一消息携带的指示信息进行指示,例如,第一 消息携带TSN-INDICATION,该TSN-INDICATION可以指示第一信息,也就是该TSN-INDICATION指示第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。上述设计中,通过一个指示信息来指示该PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,可以提高指示的灵活性。In a possible design, the first information is indicated by the indication information carried in the first message. For example, the first message carries TSN-INDICATION, and the TSN-INDICATION may indicate the first information, that is, the TSN-INDICATION indicates the first message. The data packet transmitted in a PDU session is a TSN packet. In the above design, an indication message is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can improve the flexibility of indication.
在一种可能的设计中,第一消息包括服务数据适配协议层(service data adaptation protocol,SDAP)层配置信息,第一信息可以包括在SDAP层配置信息中。通过,上述设计中,通信设备可以根据SDAP层配置信息判断该PDU会话是否传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first message includes service data adaptation protocol layer (service data adaptation protocol, SDAP) layer configuration information, and the first information may be included in the SDAP layer configuration information. Through the above design, the communication device can determine whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets according to the SDAP layer configuration information.
在一种可能的设计中,通信设备基于第一信息处理第一PDU会话传输的数据包时,具体可以将第一PDU会话传输的数据包传输至以太网(Ethernet)模块进行处理。通过上述设计,通信设备确定接收到数据包为TSN包后可以传输到Ethernet module进行处理,从而可以通过无线将处理后的TSN包发送给TSN末端节点。In a possible design, when the communication device processes the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session based on the first information, it may specifically transmit the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session to an Ethernet (Ethernet) module for processing. Through the above design, the communication device can transmit to the Ethernet module for processing after determining that the received data packet is a TSN packet, so that the processed TSN packet can be wirelessly sent to the TSN end node.
在一种可能的设计中,在通信设备接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息之前,可以通过无线接入网设备向核心网设备发送第二消息,第二消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话。上述设计中,通信设备通过向核心网设备发送第二消息,以请求核心网设备修改或建立第一PDU会话。In a possible design, before the communication device receives the first message sent by the wireless access network device, the second message may be sent to the core network device through the wireless access network device, and the second message is used to request to establish or modify the first message. A PDU session. In the above design, the communication device sends a second message to the core network device to request the core network device to modify or establish the first PDU session.
在一种可能的设计中,第一消息可以是无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)重配置消息。In a possible design, the first message may be a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) reconfiguration message.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:无线接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息,第一消息携带第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包;无线接入网设备向通信设备发送第二消息,第一消息携带第二信息,第二信息用于表征第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。本申请实施例中,通过核心网设备指示无线接入网设备,从而无线接入网设备可以指示通信设备,让通信设备获知第一PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,从而通信设备可以将TSN包和其他业务数据包进行区别对待。In a second aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a radio access network device receives a first message sent by a core network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate the first message. The data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet; the radio access network device sends a second message to the communication device, the first message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet. In the embodiment of this application, the wireless access network device is instructed by the core network device, so that the wireless access network device can instruct the communication device to let the communication device know whether the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet, so that the communication device can TSN packets are treated differently from other business data packets.
在一种可能的设计中,第二信息可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。上述设计中,通过第一PDU会话的类型来指示该PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,可以节省信令开销。In a possible design, the second information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session. In the above design, the type of the first PDU session is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can save signaling overhead.
在一种可能的设计中,第二信息通过第二消息携带的指示信息进行指示,例如,第二消息携带TSN-INDICATION,该TSN-INDICATION可以指示第二信息,也就是该TSN-INDICATION指示第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。上述设计中,通过一个指示信息来指示该PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,可以提高指示的灵活性。In a possible design, the second information is indicated by the indication information carried in the second message. For example, the second message carries TSN-INDICATION, and the TSN-INDICATION may indicate the second information, that is, the TSN-INDICATION indicates the second message. The data packet transmitted in a PDU session is a TSN packet. In the above design, an indication message is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can improve the flexibility of indication.
在一种可能的设计中,第二消息可以包括SDAP层配置信息,第二信息包括在SDAP层配置信息中。通过,上述设计中,通信设备可以根据SDAP层配置信息判断该PDU会话是否传输TSN包。In a possible design, the second message may include SDAP layer configuration information, and the second information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information. Through the above design, the communication device can determine whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets according to the SDAP layer configuration information.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。上述设计中,核心网设备通过第一PDU会话的类型来指示该PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,可以节省信令开销。In a possible design, the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session. In the above design, the core network device indicates whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet through the type of the first PDU session, which can save signaling overhead.
在一种可能的设计中,在无线接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息之前,可以接收通信设备发送的第三消息,第三消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话,并向核心网设备转发第三消息。上述设计中,无线接入网设备通过转发通信设备的第三消息,从而 可以请求核心网设备建立或修改第一PDU会话。In a possible design, before the radio access network device receives the first message sent by the core network device, it may receive a third message sent by the communication device. The third message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first PDU session, and The third message is forwarded to the core network device. In the above design, the radio access network device can request the core network device to establish or modify the first PDU session by forwarding the third message of the communication device.
在一种可能的设计中,第二消息可以是RRC重配置消息。In one possible design, the second message may be an RRC reconfiguration message.
在一种可能的设计中,第一消息可以是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。In a possible design, the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:核心网设备确定第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包;核心网设备向无线接入网设备发送第一消息,第一消息携带第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。本申请实施例中,通过核心网设备指示无线接入网设备,从而无线接入网设备可以获知PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,从而可以将TSN包和其他业务数据包进行区别对待。In a third aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: the core network device determines that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet; the core network device sends the first message to the radio access network device, and A message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet. In the embodiment of the present application, the core network device instructs the wireless access network device, so that the wireless access network device can learn whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, so that the TSN packet can be treated differently from other service data packets.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。上述设计中,核心网设备通过第一PDU会话的类型来指示该PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,可以节省信令开销。In a possible design, the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session. In the above design, the core network device indicates whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet through the type of the first PDU session, which can save signaling overhead.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息通过第一消息携带的指示信息进行指示,例如,第一消息携带TSN-INDICATION,该TSN-INDICATION可以指示第一信息,也就是该TSN-INDICATION指示第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。上述设计中,通过一个指示信息来指示该PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,可以提高指示的灵活性。In a possible design, the first information is indicated by the indication information carried in the first message. For example, the first message carries TSN-INDICATION, and the TSN-INDICATION may indicate the first information, that is, the TSN-INDICATION indicates the first message. The data packet transmitted in a PDU session is a TSN packet. In the above design, an indication message is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, which can improve the flexibility of indication.
在一种可能的设计中,在核心网设备确定第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包之前,可以接收通信设备通过无线接入网设备发送的第二消息,第二消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话。上述设计中,核心网设备在接收到来自通信设备的第二消息后,从而为该通信设备建立或修改第一PDU会话。In a possible design, before the core network device determines that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet, it may receive a second message sent by the communication device through the wireless access network device, and the second message is used to request establishment or Modify the first PDU session. In the above design, the core network device establishes or modifies the first PDU session for the communication device after receiving the second message from the communication device.
在一种可能的设计中,第一消息可以是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。In a possible design, the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:通信设备接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息,第一消息携带第一信息,第一信息用于表征第一数据无线承载传输的数据包为TSN包;通信设备基于第一信息处理第一数据无线承载传输的数据包。本申请实施例中,通过无线接入网设备指示通信设备,让通信设备获知第一数据无线承载传输的数据包是否为TSN包,从而通信设备可以将TSN包和其他业务数据包进行区别对待。In a fourth aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a communication device receives a first message sent by a radio access network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to characterize the first data The data packet transmitted by the radio bearer is a TSN packet; the communication device processes the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer based on the first information. In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless access network device instructs the communication device to let the communication device know whether the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer is a TSN packet, so that the communication device can treat the TSN packet differently from other service data packets.
在一种可能的设计中,通信设备基于第一信息处理第一数据无线承载传输的数据包时,可以将第一数据无线承载传输的数据包传输至Ethernet模块进行处理。通过上述设计,通信设备确定接收到数据包为TSN包后可以传输到Ethernet module进行处理,从而可以通过无线将处理后的TSN包发送给TSN末端节点。In a possible design, when the communication device processes the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer based on the first information, it may transmit the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer to the Ethernet module for processing. Through the above design, the communication device can transmit to the Ethernet module for processing after determining that the received data packet is a TSN packet, so that the processed TSN packet can be wirelessly sent to the TSN end node.
在一种可能的设计中,在通信设备接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息之前,还可以通过无线接入网设备向核心网设备发送第二消息,第二消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话。上述设计中,通信设备通过向核心网设备发送第二消息,以请求核心网设备修改或建立第一PDU会话。In a possible design, before the communication device receives the first message sent by the radio access network device, it can also send a second message to the core network device through the radio access network device, and the second message is used to request establishment or modification The first PDU session. In the above design, the communication device sends a second message to the core network device to request the core network device to modify or establish the first PDU session.
在一种可能的设计中,第一消息可以是RRC重配置消息。In one possible design, the first message may be an RRC reconfiguration message.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:无线接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息,第一消息携带第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的服务质量(QoS)流;无线接入网设备向通信设备发送第二消息,第二 消息携带第二信息,第二信息用于表征第一数据无线承载传输的数据包为TSN包,其中,第一PDU会话中一个或多个传输TSN包的QoS流映射到第一数据无线承载。本申请实施例中,通过核心网设备指示无线接入网设备第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的QoS流,从而无线接入网设备在将第一PDU会话的QoS流映射到数据无线承载后,可以指示通信设备哪些数据无线承载传输的数据包为TSN包,从而通信设备可以将TSN包和其他业务数据包进行区别对待。In a fifth aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a radio access network device receives a first message sent by a core network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate the first message. The quality of service (QoS) flow of the TSN packet transmitted in the PDU session; the radio access network device sends a second message to the communication device, the second message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer It is a TSN packet, where one or more QoS flows that transmit the TSN packet in the first PDU session are mapped to the first data radio bearer. In the embodiment of the present application, the core network device instructs the wireless access network device to transmit the QoS flow of the TSN packet in the first PDU session, so that after the wireless access network device maps the QoS flow of the first PDU session to the data radio bearer, The communication device can be instructed which data packets transmitted by the data radio bearer are TSN packets, so that the communication device can treat the TSN packets differently from other service data packets.
在一种可能的设计中,无线接入网设备在接收核心网设备发送的第一信息之前,还可以接收通信设备发送的第二消息,第二消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话;并向核心网设备转发第二消息。上述设计中,无线接入网设备通过转发通信设备的第三消息,从而可以请求核心网设备建立或修改第一PDU会话。In a possible design, before receiving the first information sent by the core network device, the radio access network device may also receive a second message sent by the communication device, where the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first PDU session; And forward the second message to the core network device. In the above design, the radio access network device can request the core network device to establish or modify the first PDU session by forwarding the third message of the communication device.
在一种可能的设计中,第一消息可以是RRC重配置消息。In one possible design, the first message may be an RRC reconfiguration message.
在一种可能的设计中,第一消息可以是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。In a possible design, the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:核心网设备确定第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的QoS流;核心网设备向无线接入网设备发送第一消息,第一消息携带第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的QoS流。本申请实施例中,通过核心网设备指示无线接入网设备第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的QoS流,从而无线接入网设备可以获知哪些QoS流传输的数据包为TSN包,从而可以将只传输TSN包和传输其他业务数据包的QoS流区别开。In a sixth aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a core network device determines a QoS flow for transmitting a TSN packet in a first PDU session; the core network device sends a first message to the radio access network device, and A message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate the QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet in the first PDU session. In the embodiment of the present application, the core network device instructs the wireless access network device to transmit the QoS flow of the TSN packet in the first PDU session, so that the wireless access network device can learn which QoS flow data packets are transmitted as TSN packets, thereby There is a distinction between transmitting only TSN packets and transmitting other service data packets.
在一种可能的设计中,核心网设备在确定第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的QoS流之前可以接收通信设备通过无线接入网设备发送的第二消息,第二消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话。上述设计中,核心网设备在接收到来自通信设备的第二消息后,从而为该通信设备建立或修改第一PDU会话。In a possible design, the core network device may receive a second message sent by the communication device through the radio access network device before determining the QoS flow of the TSN packet transmitted in the first PDU session, and the second message is used to request establishment or modification The first PDU session. In the above design, the core network device establishes or modifies the first PDU session for the communication device after receiving the second message from the communication device.
在一种可能的设计中,第一消息可以是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。In a possible design, the first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:通信设备接收无线接入网设备发送的数据包,其中,该数据包携带TSN指示,该TSN指示用于指示该数据包为TSN数据包。通信设备将该数据包传输至Ethernet module进行处理。In a seventh aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a communication device receiving a data packet sent by a radio access network device, wherein the data packet carries a TSN indicator, and the TSN indicator is used to indicate the data packet It is a TSN packet. The communication device transmits the data packet to the Ethernet module for processing.
在一种可能的设计中,TSN指示可以携带在数据包的适配层头或者数据包的MAC头中。In a possible design, the TSN indication can be carried in the adaptation layer header of the data packet or the MAC header of the data packet.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:无线接入网接收核心网设备发送的数据包,该数据包中携带TSN指示,该TSN指示用于指示数据包为TSN数据包;无线接入网设备向通信设备转发该数据包。In an eighth aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a radio access network receives a data packet sent by a core network device, the data packet carries a TSN indicator, and the TSN indicator is used to indicate that the data packet is a TSN Data packet; the wireless access network device forwards the data packet to the communication device.
在一种可能的设计中,TSN指示可以携带在数据包的适配层头或者数据包的MAC头中。In a possible design, the TSN indication can be carried in the adaptation layer header of the data packet or the MAC header of the data packet.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:核心网设备接收服务器发送的数据包;该核心网设备确定该数据包为TSN数据包;核心网设备在该数据包中携带TSN指示,并将携带TSN指示的数据包发送给无线接入网设备。In a ninth aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a core network device receives a data packet sent by a server; the core network device determines that the data packet is a TSN data packet; and the core network device is in the data packet Carry the TSN indication, and send the data packet carrying the TSN indication to the radio access network device.
在一种可能的设计中,TSN指示可以携带在数据包的适配层头或者数据包的MAC头中。In a possible design, the TSN indication can be carried in the adaptation layer header of the data packet or the MAC header of the data packet.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:通信设备接收无线接入网设备发送的第一信息以及至少一个DRB分别对应的QFI列表,其中,DRB对应的QFI列表包括映射到该DRB的各个QoS流的标识,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话中传输TSN数据包的QoS流。通信设备接收无线接入网设备发送的数据包,该数据包携带QFI参数。通信设备基于该数据包携带的QFI参数确定该数据包是否为TSN包。In a tenth aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a communication device receives first information sent by a radio access network device and a QFI list corresponding to at least one DRB, wherein the QFI list corresponding to the DRB includes The identification of each QoS flow mapped to the DRB, and the first information is used to indicate the QoS flow for transmitting the TSN data packet in the first PDU session. The communication device receives the data packet sent by the wireless access network device, and the data packet carries the QFI parameter. The communication device determines whether the data packet is a TSN packet based on the QFI parameter carried in the data packet.
在一种可能的设计中,通信设备在确定该数据包为TSN包时可以将该数据包传输至Ethernet module进行处理。In a possible design, the communication device can transmit the data packet to the Ethernet module for processing when determining that the data packet is a TSN packet.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话的各个QoS流分别对应的指示信息,其中,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示该QoS流是否传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first information may include indication information corresponding to each QoS flow of the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate whether the QoS flow transmits TSN packets.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话中传输TSN数据包的QoS流分别对应的指示信息,其中,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示该QoS流传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to the QoS flows that transmit the TSN data packet in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow transmits the TSN packet.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话中未传输TSN数据包的QoS流分别对应的指示信息,其中,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示该QoS流不传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to QoS flows that do not transmit TSN data packets in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow does not transmit TSN packets .
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:无线接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的QoS流。无线接入网设备将第一PDU会话的各个QoS流映射到DRB,并向通信设备发送第一信息以及至少一个DRB分别对应的QFI列表,其中,DRB对应的QFI列表包括映射到该DRB的各个QoS流的标识。无线接入网设备向通信设备发送数据包,该数据包携带QFI参数。In an eleventh aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a radio access network device receives first information sent by a core network device, and the first information is used to indicate the transmission of the TSN packet in the first PDU session QoS flow. The radio access network device maps each QoS flow of the first PDU session to the DRB, and sends the first information and the QFI list corresponding to at least one DRB to the communication device, where the QFI list corresponding to the DRB includes each DRB mapped to the DRB. The identifier of the QoS flow. The wireless access network device sends a data packet to the communication device, and the data packet carries QFI parameters.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话的各个QoS流分别对应的指示信息,其中,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示该QoS流是否传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first information may include indication information corresponding to each QoS flow of the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate whether the QoS flow transmits TSN packets.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话中传输TSN数据包的QoS流分别对应的指示信息,其中,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示该QoS流传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to the QoS flows that transmit the TSN data packet in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow transmits the TSN packet.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话中未传输TSN数据包的QoS流分别对应的指示信息,其中,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示该QoS流不传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to QoS flows that do not transmit TSN data packets in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow does not transmit TSN packets .
第十二方面,本申请实施例提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法,包括:核心网设备确定第一PDU会话的各个QoS流是否传输TSN包。核心网设备向无线接入网设备发送第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的QoS流。In a twelfth aspect, the method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by an embodiment of the present application includes: a core network device determines whether each QoS flow of the first PDU session transmits a TSN packet. The core network device sends the first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet in the first PDU session.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话的各个QoS流分别对应的指示信息,其中,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示该QoS流是否传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first information may include indication information corresponding to each QoS flow of the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate whether the QoS flow transmits TSN packets.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话中传输TSN数据包的QoS流分别对应的指示信息,其中,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示该QoS流传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to the QoS flows that transmit the TSN data packet in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow transmits the TSN packet.
在一种可能的设计中,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话中未传输TSN数据包的QoS流分别对应的指示信息,其中,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示该QoS流不传输TSN包。In a possible design, the first information may include respective indication information corresponding to QoS flows that do not transmit TSN data packets in the first PDU session, where the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate that the QoS flow does not transmit TSN packets .
第十三方面,本申请提供一种支持时间敏感网络的装置,该装置可以是用于通信的设备,也可以是用于通信的设备内的芯片或芯片组,其中,用于通信的设备可以是通信设备、无线接入网设备或者核心网设备。该装置可以包括处理单元和收发单元。当该装置是用于通信的设备时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是通信接口;该装置还可以包括存储单元,该存储单元可以是存储器;该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理单元执行该存储单元所存储的指令,以使通信设备执行上述第一方面、第四方面、第七方面、第十方面 中相应的功能,或者以使无线接入网设备执行上述第二方面、第五方面、第八方面、第十一方面中相应的功能,或者使核心网设备执行上述第三方面、第六方面、第九方面、第十二方面中相应的功能。当该装置是用于通信的设备内的芯片或芯片组时,该处理单元可以是处理器,该收发单元可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等;该处理单元执行存储单元所存储的指令,以使通信设备执行上述第一方面、第四方面、第七方面、第十方面中相应的功能,或者以使无线接入网设备执行上述第二方面、第五方面、第八方面、第十一方面中相应的功能,或者使核心网设备执行上述第三方面、第六方面、第九方面、第十二方面中相应的功能。该存储单元可以是该芯片或芯片组内的存储单元(例如,寄存器、缓存等),也可以是通信设备内的位于该芯片或芯片组外部的存储单元(例如,只读存储器、随机存取存储器等)。In a thirteenth aspect, the present application provides a device for supporting a time-sensitive network. The device may be a device used for communication, or a chip or chip set in a device used for communication, where the device used for communication may be It is a communication device, a wireless access network device, or a core network device. The device may include a processing unit and a transceiving unit. When the device is a device for communication, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be a communication interface; the device may also include a storage unit, and the storage unit may be a memory; the storage unit is used to store instructions, The processing unit executes the instructions stored in the storage unit, so that the communication device executes the corresponding functions in the first, fourth, seventh, and tenth aspects, or causes the wireless access network device to execute the second Aspect, the fifth aspect, the eighth aspect, and the eleventh aspect, or enable the core network device to perform the corresponding function in the third aspect, sixth aspect, ninth aspect, and twelfth aspect. When the device is a chip or chipset in a communication device, the processing unit may be a processor, and the transceiving unit may be an input/output interface, a pin or a circuit, etc.; the processing unit executes what is stored in the storage unit Instructions to enable the communication device to perform the corresponding functions in the first, fourth, seventh, and tenth aspects above, or to enable the radio access network device to perform the second, fifth, eighth, or Corresponding functions in the eleventh aspect, or enable the core network device to perform the corresponding functions in the third, sixth, ninth, and twelfth aspects mentioned above. The storage unit may be a storage unit (for example, register, cache, etc.) in the chip or chipset, or a storage unit (for example, read-only memory, random access memory, etc.) located outside the chip or chipset in a communication device. Memory, etc.).
第十四方面,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods described in the foregoing aspects.
第十五方面,本申请还提供一种包括指令的计算机程序产品,当其被运行时,使得上述各方面所述的方法被执行。In the fifteenth aspect, the present application also provides a computer program product including instructions, which when executed, causes the methods described in the above aspects to be executed.
第十六方面,本申请提供了一种芯片,该芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口用于接收代码指令,并传输到处理器。所述处理器,用于调用所述通信接口传输的代码指令以执行上述各方面所述的方法。In a sixteenth aspect, the present application provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor. The processor is configured to invoke the code instructions transmitted by the communication interface to execute the methods described in the foregoing aspects.
第十七方面,本申请提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括通信设备、无线接入网设备以及核心网设备,其中,通信设备用于执行上述第一方面、第四方面、第七方面、第十方面中相应的功能,无线接入网设备用于执行上述第二方面、第五方面、第八方面、第十一方面中相应的功能,核心网设备用于执行上述第三方面、第六方面、第九方面、第十二方面中相应的功能。In a seventeenth aspect, the present application provides a communication system that includes a communication device, a radio access network device, and a core network device. The communication device is used to perform the first, fourth, and seventh aspects above. , The corresponding functions in the tenth aspect, the radio access network equipment is used to perform the corresponding functions in the second, fifth, eighth, and eleventh aspects, and the core network equipment is used to perform the third aspect, Corresponding functions in the sixth, ninth, and twelfth aspects.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by this application;
图2为本申请提供的一种5G RAN支持TSN的方法示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a 5G RAN supporting TSN method provided by this application;
图3A为本申请提供的一种处理TSN包的协议层示意图;3A is a schematic diagram of a protocol layer for processing TSN packets provided by this application;
图3B为本申请提供的一种处理业务数据包的协议层示意图;FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a protocol layer for processing service data packets provided by this application;
图4为本申请提供的一种Node-X处理数据包的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a Node-X processing data packet provided by this application;
图5为本申请提供的一种支持时间敏感网络的方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application;
图6为本申请提供的一种QoS flow映射到DRB的示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of mapping QoS flow to DRB provided by this application;
图7为本申请提供的一种支持时间敏感网络的装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a device supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application;
图8为本申请提供的另一种支持时间敏感网络的装置的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another device supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application;
图9为本申请提供的又一种支持时间敏感网络的装置的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another device supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application;
图10为本申请提供的再一种支持时间敏感网络的装置的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another device supporting a time-sensitive network provided by this application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
本申请提供的支持TSN的方法可以应用于支持TSN的通信系统中。该通信系统的架构可以如图1所示,包括无线接入网设备101以及通信设备102,还可以包括核心网设备103,其中,通信设备102可以连接TSN末端节点,核心网设备103可以连接TSN系统。本申请实施例涉及的通信系统可以是各类通信系统,例如,可以是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE),也可以是第五代(5G)通信系统,也可以为通用地面无线接入(universal terrestrial radio access,UTRA)、演进的UTRA(E-UTRAN)、新无线技术(new radio,NR)、GSM/EDGE无线接入网-电路交换域(GSM EDGE radio access network-circuit switched,GERAN-CS)、GSM/EDGE无线接入网-数据交换域(GSM EDGE radio access network–packet switched,GERAN-PS)、码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)2000-1XRTT、和多无线接入技术双连接(Multi-RAT Dual-Connectivity,MR-DC)等,还可以是多种通信系统的混合架构,如LTE与5G混合架构等。The method for supporting TSN provided in this application can be applied to a communication system supporting TSN. The architecture of the communication system may be as shown in Figure 1, including a wireless access network device 101 and a communication device 102, and may also include a core network device 103, where the communication device 102 can be connected to the TSN end node, and the core network device 103 can be connected to the TSN system. The communication system involved in the embodiments of this application may be various communication systems, for example, it may be a long term evolution (LTE), a fifth generation (5G) communication system, or a general terrestrial wireless access ( universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA), evolved UTRA (E-UTRAN), new radio technology (new radio, NR), GSM/EDGE radio access network-circuit switched domain (GSM EDGE radio access network-circuit switched, GERAN- CS), GSM/EDGE radio access network-data exchange domain (GSM EDGE radio access network-packet switched, GERAN-PS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) 2000-1XRTT, and multiple radio access Technology dual connectivity (Multi-RAT Dual-Connectivity, MR-DC), etc., can also be a hybrid architecture of multiple communication systems, such as a hybrid architecture of LTE and 5G.
其中,无线接入网设备101,可以是普通的基站(如Node B或eNB),可以是新无线控制器(new radio controller,NR controller),可以是5G系统中的gNode B(gNB)或en-gNB,可以是集中式网元(centralized unit),可以是新无线基站,可以是射频拉远模块,可以是微基站,可以是中继(relay),可以是分布式网元(distributed unit),可以是接收点(transmission reception point,TRP)或传输点(transmission point,TP)或者任何其它无线接入设备,但本申请实施例不限于此。Among them, the radio access network device 101 may be a common base station (such as Node B or eNB), may be a new radio controller (NR controller), or gNode B (gNB) or en in a 5G system. -gNB, it can be a centralized network element (centralized unit), it can be a new wireless base station, it can be a remote radio module, it can be a micro base station, it can be a relay (relay), it can be a distributed unit (distributed unit) , May be a reception point (transmission reception point, TRP) or transmission point (transmission point, TP) or any other wireless access device, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
通信设备102,可以是终端设备,也可以是中继站点如客户前置设备(customer premise equipment,CPE),或者,通信设备102也可以是基站的一个功能。其中,终端设备又称之为用户设备(user equipment,UE),是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备等。常见的终端例如包括:手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴设备,例如智能手表、智能手环、计步器等。为了方便描述,本申请实施例将通信设备102统一称为Node-X。The communication device 102 may be a terminal device, or a relay site such as a customer premise equipment (CPE), or the communication device 102 may also be a function of a base station. Among them, terminal equipment is also called user equipment (UE), which is a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to users, such as handheld devices and vehicle-mounted devices with wireless connection functions. Common terminals include, for example, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, mobile internet devices (MID), wearable devices, such as smart watches, smart bracelets, and pedometers. For ease of description, the embodiment of the present application collectively refers to the communication device 102 as Node-X.
核心网设备103,可以是移动性管理实体(mobility management entity,MME),可以是业务网关(serving gateway,SGW),也可以是5G系统中的接入管理功能(Access and Management Function,AMF)、用户面功能(user plane function,UPF)等等,核心网设备可以提供进一步网络连接,例如电话网络和/或数据通信网络(例如Internet)。基站可以通过链路(例如S1或NG接口)与核心网设备连接。The core network device 103 may be a mobility management entity (mobility management entity, MME), a service gateway (serving gateway, SGW), or an access management function (Access and Management Function, AMF) in the 5G system, For user plane functions (UPF) and so on, the core network device may provide further network connections, such as a telephone network and/or a data communication network (such as the Internet). The base station can be connected to the core network equipment through a link (for example, an S1 or NG interface).
若通信系统支持TSN的场景下,TSN系统可以通过通信网络给TSN末端节点(TSN endpoint)发送授时信息,以达到在相同时间域的TSN末端节点达到时钟同步的目的,通俗来讲即TSN系统中每个节点的时钟时间一致。If the communication system supports the TSN scenario, the TSN system can send timing information to the TSN endpoint through the communication network to achieve the purpose of clock synchronization at the TSN endpoint in the same time domain. Generally speaking, it is in the TSN system. The clock time of each node is the same.
5G RAN可以通过透明时钟方式支持TSN,如图2所示,TSN系统给5G网络设备(如UPF)发送TSN包,例如PTP消息等,其中,PTP消息用于提供公共的精准授时信息,以便实现确定性业务传输。下面以PTP消息为例,对5G RAN支持TSN的过进行说明。TSN系统给5G网络设备(如UPF)发送PTP消息,UPF记录接收PTP消息的时间,即入口时间(ingress time)t0,并在PTP消息中添加修正项CorrectionField=x,修正项用于TSN末端节点修正授时信息。UPF将修改后的PTP消息经过5G系统发送给5G UE,同时还将ingress time t0发送给5G UE。ingress time t0可以和PTP消息放在一起发送,也可以分开发送。5G UE接收到PTP消息和ingress time t0后将这两个信息传输到以太网模块(Ethernet  Module)进行处理,其中,Ethernet Module可以为5G UE中的一个功能单元。Ethernet Module将PTP消息中的CorrectionField=x调整为CorrectionField=x+t1-t0后发送给TSN endpoint,其中,t1为Ethernet Module发送PTP消息的时间,t1-t0即进入5G系统(即5G网络系统接收PTP消息的时间)和出口(egress)5G系统(即Ethernet Module向TSN末端节点发送PTP消息的时间)之间的传输时延。Ethernet Module最终在出口时间(egress time)t1将PTP消息发送给TSN末端节点。5G UE和TSN末端节点采用有线连接方式。5G RAN can support TSN through a transparent clock. As shown in Figure 2, the TSN system sends TSN packets, such as PTP messages, to 5G network devices (such as UPF). Among them, PTP messages are used to provide public accurate timing information for implementation. Deterministic business transmission. The following takes the PTP message as an example to explain how 5G RAN supports TSN. The TSN system sends PTP messages to 5G network devices (such as UPF), and UPF records the time of receiving the PTP message, that is, the ingress time (ingress time) t0, and adds the correction item CorrectionField=x to the PTP message, and the correction item is used for the TSN end node Revise timing information. UPF sends the modified PTP message to the 5G UE through the 5G system, and also sends the ingress time t0 to the 5G UE. The ingress time t0 can be sent together with the PTP message, or sent separately. After the 5G UE receives the PTP message and the ingress time t0, the two pieces of information are transmitted to the Ethernet Module for processing, where the Ethernet Module can be a functional unit in the 5G UE. Ethernet Module adjusts the CorrectionField=x in the PTP message to CorrectionField=x+t1-t0 and sends it to the TSN endpoint, where t1 is the time when the Ethernet Module sends the PTP message, and t1-t0 enters the 5G system (that is, the 5G network system receives The transmission delay between the time of the PTP message) and the egress 5G system (that is, the time when the Ethernet Module sends the PTP message to the TSN end node). The Ethernet Module finally sends the PTP message to the TSN end node at the egress time (egress time) t1. 5G UE and TSN end nodes adopt wired connection.
目前,可以考虑在无线接入网设备和TSN末端节点之间引入中间节点Node-X(即通信设备102),Node-X可以是终端设备,也可以是中继站点,也可以是无线接入网设备的一个功能等等。Node-X对于无线接入网设备而言是5G UE,Node-X和TSN末端节点之间通过无线方式连接。Node-X可以通过L2relay的方式帮助TSN末端节点和无线接入网设备通信。示例性的,图3A、图3B分别示出了一种可能的终端到网络的中继功能(UE-to-Network Relay)用户面协议栈,其中L2relay UE(例如Node-X)和UE之间可以通过侧链路(sidelink)通信,其中,UE可以包括5G UE的功能和TSN UE(也可称为TSN末端节点)的功能,当Node-X传输业务数据包(如移动网络业务数据包)时,该UE具有5G UE的功能,当Node-X传输TSN包时,该UE具有TSN末端节点的功能。At present, it can be considered to introduce an intermediate node Node-X (ie the communication device 102) between the radio access network equipment and the TSN end node. Node-X can be a terminal device, a relay station, or a radio access network. A function of the device and so on. Node-X is a 5G UE for radio access network equipment, and the Node-X and TSN end nodes are connected wirelessly. Node-X can help TSN end nodes to communicate with wireless access network equipment through L2relay. Exemplarily, FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B respectively show a possible terminal-to-network relay function (UE-to-Network Relay) user plane protocol stack, where L2relay between the UE (such as Node-X) and the UE It can communicate via sidelinks, where the UE can include the functions of 5G UE and the functions of TSN UE (also known as TSN end node). When Node-X transmits service data packets (such as mobile network service data packets) When the UE has the function of 5G UE, when Node-X transmits TSN packet, the UE has the function of TSN end node.
根据图3A所示的协议层,当无线接入网设备通过Node-X转发TSN包给UE(此时UE相当于TSN末端节点)时,Node-X需要将TSN包依次经过物理(physical,PHY)层—>媒体介入控制(media access control,MAC)层—>无线链路层控制协议(radio link control,RLC)层—>适配层Adaptation Layer等各协议层进行处理,并在经过各协议层进行处理之后将处理后的PTP消息传输到Ethernet module进行处理,再将经过Ethernet module处理后的PTP消息通过无线方式发送给TSN末端节点。无线接入网设备通过单播给Node-X发送TSN包或业务数据包,其中TSN包不加密,业务数据包加密。如果TSN包有分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)层,那么无线接入网设备需要告知Node-X TSN末端节点的数据无线承载(data radio bearer,DRB)/逻辑信道标识(logical channel ID,LCID)对应的PDCP序列号(serial number,SN)有多少比特(bits),以便Node-X去除PDCP header后获取Ethernet包。According to the protocol layer shown in Figure 3A, when the radio access network device forwards the TSN packet to the UE through Node-X (the UE is equivalent to the TSN end node), Node-X needs to pass the TSN packet through the physical (physical, PHY ) Layer -> media access control (MAC) layer -> radio link layer control protocol (radio link control, RLC) layer -> adaptation layer Adaptation Layer and other protocol layers for processing, and after each protocol After processing, the layer transmits the processed PTP message to the Ethernet module for processing, and then sends the PTP message processed by the Ethernet module to the TSN end node wirelessly. The wireless access network device sends TSN packets or service data packets to Node-X through unicast, where the TSN packets are not encrypted, and the service data packets are encrypted. If the TSN packet has a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, the radio access network device needs to inform the Node-X TSN end node of the data radio bearer (DRB)/logical channel identifier (logical channel) ID, LCID) corresponds to the PDCP serial number (serial number, SN) how many bits (bits), so that Node-X removes the PDCP header to obtain the Ethernet packet.
根据图3B所示的协议层,当无线接入网设备通过Node-X发送业务数据包(如移动网络业务数据包)给UE(此时UE相当于5G UE)时,Node-X不需要将业务数据包发送到Ethernet module后再转发给5G UE,只需要将业务数据包传输至适配层后通过侧链路进行转发(例如L2中继,Node-X可以将业务数据包经过PHY层/MAC层/RLC层/适配层后处理后转发,转发时需要在业务数据外部封装Node-X和终端设备之间的协议层的头,例如封装RLC层头,MAC层头以及PHY层头后再进行转发),如图4所示。因此,对于Node-X而言,如何识别TSN包以及业务数据包是一个继续解决的问题。According to the protocol layer shown in Figure 3B, when the radio access network device sends service data packets (such as mobile network service data packets) to the UE through Node-X (the UE is equivalent to 5G UE), Node-X does not need to The service data packet is sent to the Ethernet module and then forwarded to the 5G UE. It only needs to transmit the service data packet to the adaptation layer and then forward it through the side link (for example, L2 relay, Node-X can pass the service data packet through the PHY layer/ MAC layer/RLC layer/adaptation layer post-processing and forwarding. When forwarding, it is necessary to encapsulate the protocol layer header between Node-X and the terminal device outside the service data, such as encapsulating RLC layer header, MAC layer header and PHY layer header. Then forward), as shown in Figure 4. Therefore, for Node-X, how to identify TSN packets and service data packets is a continuing problem.
需要说明的是,Ethernet module和Node-X可以在同一个物理实体中,例如,Node-X具有Ethernet协议层。或者,Ethernet module和Node-X也可以在不同的物理实体中,Node-X和Ethernet module可以通过有线接口连接,例如Ethernet module为工厂里面的存量控制器,在控制器中插入支持Node-X功能的卡,即可以实现Node-X和Ethernet module的集成。It should be noted that the Ethernet module and Node-X can be in the same physical entity. For example, Node-X has an Ethernet protocol layer. Or, Ethernet module and Node-X can also be in different physical entities, Node-X and Ethernet module can be connected through a wired interface, for example, Ethernet module is the inventory controller in the factory, and the controller is inserted to support the Node-X function The card can realize the integration of Node-X and Ethernet module.
基于此,本申请提供一种支持时间敏感网络的方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中Node-X无法识别TSN包以及业务数据包的问题。其中,方法和装置是基于同一发明构思的,由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之 处不再赘述。Based on this, this application provides a method and device for supporting a time-sensitive network to solve the problem that Node-X cannot identify TSN packets and service data packets in the prior art. Among them, the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device to solve the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.
下面结合附图对本申请实施例进行详细说明。The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
实施例一:实施例一中提到的第一PDU会话传输的数据包均为TSN包。Embodiment 1: The data packets transmitted in the first PDU session mentioned in Embodiment 1 are all TSN packets.
实施例一提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法可以如图5所示,该方法可以应用为图1所示的通信系统。该方法具体包括:The method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided in the first embodiment may be shown in FIG. 5, and the method may be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. The method specifically includes:
S501,核心网设备确定第一协议数据单元(protocol data unit,PDU)会话传输的数据包为TSN包。S501: The core network device determines that a data packet transmitted by a first protocol data unit (PDU) session is a TSN packet.
具体实施中,在步骤S501之前,Node-X可以通过无线接入网设备向核心网设备发送第二消息,第二消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话。而无线接入网设备接收Node-X发送的第二消息后,向核心网设备转发第二消息。In specific implementation, before step S501, Node-X may send a second message to the core network device through the radio access network device, and the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first PDU session. After receiving the second message sent by Node-X, the radio access network device forwards the second message to the core network device.
一些实施中,第二消息可以是Node-X为自身建立或修改PDU会话所发送的。In some implementations, the second message may be sent by Node-X to establish or modify a PDU session for itself.
另一些实施例中,请求建立或修改PDU会话的消息也可以是Node-X为TSN末端节点建立或修改PDU会话时所发送的,也就是,第二消息可以是TSN末端节点通过Node-X向核心网设备发送的。In other embodiments, the message requesting the establishment or modification of the PDU session may also be sent by the Node-X when establishing or modifying the PDU session for the TSN end node, that is, the second message may be that the TSN end node sends the message to the TSN end node through Node-X. Sent by the core network equipment.
S502,核心网设备向无线接入网设备发送第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。对应的,无线接入网设备接收第一信息。S502: The core network device sends first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet. Correspondingly, the wireless access network device receives the first information.
具体实施中,核心网设备可以通过第三消息向无线接入网设备发送第一信息,第三消息可以是PDU会话资源建立请求(PDU Session Resource Setup Request)消息或PDU会话资源修改请求(PDU Session Resource Modify Request)消息,即可以在PDU Session Resource Setup Request/PDU Session Resource Modify Request消息中携带第一信息。从而无线接入网设备通过与核心网设备AMF进行上述信令交互,和核心网设备UPF之间建立PDU session对应的用户面隧道即通用分组无线服务技术(general packet radio service,GPRS)隧道协议用户面(GPRS tunneling protocol for user plane,GTP-U)。其中,无线接入网设备和UPF之间的接口可以称为NG3接口。应理解,本申请实施例中,第三消息仅是一种示例性说明,并不对携带第一信息的消息进行具体限定,在具体实施中,核心网设备也可以通过其他消息发送第一信息,这里不做具体限定。In specific implementation, the core network device can send the first information to the radio access network device through a third message. The third message can be a PDU Session Resource Setup Request message or a PDU Session Resource Modification Request (PDU Session Resource Setup Request) message. The Resource Modify Request message may carry the first information in the PDU Session Resource Setup Request/PDU Session Resource Modify Request message. Therefore, the radio access network device performs the above-mentioned signaling interaction with the core network device AMF, and establishes the user plane tunnel corresponding to the PDU session with the core network device UPF, that is, the general packet radio service (GPRS) tunnel protocol user Surface (GPRS tunneling protocol for user plane, GTP-U). Among them, the interface between the radio access network device and the UPF can be called an NG3 interface. It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the third message is only an exemplary description, and does not specifically limit the message carrying the first information. In specific implementation, the core network device may also send the first information through other messages. There is no specific limitation here.
S503,无线接入网设备向Node-X发送第一消息,第一消息携带第二信息,第二信息用于表征第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。对应的,Node-X可以接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息。S503: The radio access network device sends a first message to Node-X, where the first message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet. Correspondingly, Node-X can receive the first message sent by the radio access network device.
这里,第一消息仅是一种示例性说明,第一消息在不同系统中命名可能不同,例如,在NR系统中,第一消息可以是无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)重配置(RRC Reconfiguration)消息,在LTE系统中,第一消息可以称为RRC连接重配置(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)消息,在未来通信系统中第一消息也可以命名为其他,如A消息,若A消息可以实现第一消息的功能,也可以将A消息理解为本申请实施例一中的第一消息,这里不对第一消息进行具体限定。Here, the first message is only an example. The first message may be named differently in different systems. For example, in an NR system, the first message may be radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration (RRC). Reconfiguration) message. In the LTE system, the first message can be called RRC Connection Reconfiguration (RRC Connection Reconfiguration) message. In future communication systems, the first message can also be named other, such as message A. If message A can achieve the first For the function of a message, the A message can also be understood as the first message in Embodiment 1 of the application, and the first message is not specifically limited here.
S504,Node-X基于第二信息处理第一PDU会话传输的数据包。S504. The Node-X processes the data packet transmitted in the first PDU session based on the second information.
如,Node-X可以将第一PDU会话传输的数据包传输至以太网(Ethernet)模块进行处理。For example, Node-X can transmit the data packet transmitted in the first PDU session to an Ethernet module for processing.
具体来说,如果是TSN包,则Node-X可以将TSN包送到Ethernet module,通过Ethernet module处理(例如将CorrectionField修改为x+t1-t0)。接着根据无线接入网设备在适配层 给出的TSN末端节点的标识以及对应的侧链路无线承载(sidelink radio bearer,SL-RB)标识或者SL逻辑信道标识(logical channel identity,LCID),将TSN包通过侧链路相应的通道发送给对应的TSN末端节点。Specifically, if it is a TSN packet, Node-X can send the TSN packet to the Ethernet module and process it through the Ethernet module (for example, modify the CorrectionField to x+t1-t0). Then according to the identification of the TSN end node given by the radio access network device at the adaptation layer and the corresponding sidelink radio bearer (SL-RB) identification or SL logical channel identification (logical channel identity, LCID), The TSN packet is sent to the corresponding TSN end node through the corresponding channel of the side link.
本申请实施例中,通过核心网设备=>无线接入网设备=>Node-X指示,让Node-X获知PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,从而可以将TSN包和其他业务数据包进行区别对待。In the embodiment of this application, the core network equipment=>radio access network equipment=>Node-X instruction allows Node-X to know whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, so that the TSN packet and other service data packets Treat them differently.
具体实施中,无线接入网设备和核心网设备(如UPF)之间可以为Node-X建立PDU会话对应的用户面隧道,具体来说,可以通过核心网设备(如AMF)和无线接入网设备之间交互信息以便建立无线接入网设备和UPF之间的用户面隧道。PDU会话对应的用户面隧道传输不同QoS属性的QoS流(flow),一个或多个具有相同或相似QoS属性的QoS flow可以被无线接入网设备映射到一个DRB。例如,如图6所示,PDU会话的QoS flow1和QoS flow2映射到DRB1,QoS flow3和QoS flow4映射到DRB2,QoS flow5、QoS flow6和QoS flow7映射到DRB3。其中,PDU session可以共享一个SDAP实体,SDAP实体可以负责将不同的QoS flow映射到不同的DRB。In specific implementation, a user plane tunnel corresponding to the PDU session can be established between the radio access network device and the core network device (such as UPF) for Node-X. Specifically, the core network device (such as AMF) and wireless access Information exchange between network devices in order to establish a user plane tunnel between the radio access network device and the UPF. The user plane tunnel corresponding to the PDU session transmits QoS flows with different QoS attributes. One or more QoS flows with the same or similar QoS attributes can be mapped to a DRB by the radio access network device. For example, as shown in Figure 6, QoS flow1 and QoS flow2 of the PDU session are mapped to DRB1, QoS flow3 and QoS flow4 are mapped to DRB2, and QoS flow5, QoS flow6 and QoS flow7 are mapped to DRB3. Among them, the PDU session can share a SDAP entity, and the SDAP entity can be responsible for mapping different QoS flows to different DRBs.
核心网设备可以通过PDU Session Type信元指示无线接入网设备该PDU会话的类型是Ipv4、Ipv6还是ethernet等,TS 23.501中PDU Session Type信元的描述如表1所示。The core network device can indicate whether the PDU session type of the radio access network device is IPv4, IPv6 or ethernet through the PDU Session Type cell. The description of the PDU Session Type cell in TS 23.501 is shown in Table 1.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000001
一种实现方式中,可以通过在PDU session type中引入TSN指示,即在PDU Session Type信元的枚举类型中增加TSN类型,其中,当PDU Session Type信元指示TSN类型时,则PDU会话包含TSN包。在实施例一中,通过PDU session type指示PDU会话是否传输TSN包,当PDU session type指示PDU会话传输TSN包时,该PDU会话传输的所有数据包均为TSN包。In one implementation, the TSN indication can be introduced in the PDU session type, that is, the TSN type is added to the enumerated type of the PDU Session Type cell, where, when the PDU Session Type cell indicates the TSN type, the PDU session contains TSN package. In the first embodiment, the PDU session type is used to indicate whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets. When the PDU session type indicates that the PDU session transmits TSN packets, all data packets transmitted by the PDU session are TSN packets.
即,第一信息可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。That is, the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
一种示例性说明中,TSN类型可以通过值为TSN来表示,即PDU Session Type可以表示为:In an exemplary description, the TSN type can be represented by the value TSN, that is, the PDU Session Type can be represented as:
PDU Session Type      ENUMERATED{Ipv4,Ipv6,Ipv4v6,Ethernet,TSN,…}。PDU Session Type ENUMERATED{Ipv4, Ipv6, Ipv4v6, Ethernet, TSN,...}.
另一种示例性说明中,可以将现有的值为ethernet用Ethernet-TSN和Ethernet-other代替,其中Ethernet-TSN即表示TSN类型的,即PDU Session Type可以表示为:In another exemplary description, the existing value of ether can be replaced with Ethernet-TSN and Ethernet-other, where Ethernet-TSN represents the TSN type, that is, PDU Session Type can be expressed as:
PDU Session Type      ENUMERATED{Ipv4,Ipv6,Ipv4v 6,Etherne-other,Etherne-TSN,…}。PDU Session Type ENUMERATED{Ipv4, Ipv6, Ipv4v 6, Etherne-other, Etherne-TSN,...}.
当然,在具体实施中,TSN类型也可以通过其他方式进行指示,这里不做具体限定。Of course, in specific implementations, the TSN type can also be indicated in other ways, which is not specifically limited here.
在一些实施例中,第二信息也可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。如,可以在RRC重配置消息中的SDAP配置信元即SDAP-Config中增加PDU-Session-Type信元,并 在PDU-Session-Type中引入TSN指示,即在PDU-Session-Type信元的枚举类型中增加TSN类型,其中,当PDU-Session-Type信元指示TSN类型时,则表示该PDU会话的所有QoS flow均传输TSN包。In some embodiments, the second information may also be indicated by the type of the first PDU session. For example, you can add the PDU-Session-Type information element in the SDAP configuration information element in the RRC reconfiguration message, namely SDAP-Config, and introduce the TSN indication in the PDU-Session-Type, that is, in the PDU-Session-Type information element The TSN type is added to the enumeration type. When the PDU-Session-Type cell indicates the TSN type, it means that all QoS flows of the PDU session transmit TSN packets.
示例性的,TSN类型可以通过值为TSN来表示,即PDU-Session-Type可以表示为:Exemplarily, the TSN type can be represented by the value TSN, that is, the PDU-Session-Type can be represented as:
PDU-Session-Type      ENUMERATED{Ipv4,Ipv6,Ipv4v6,Ethernet,TSN,…}。PDU-Session-Type ENUMERATED{Ipv4, Ipv6, Ipv4v6, Ethernet, TSN,...}.
或者,也可以将现有的值为ethernet用Ethernet-TSN和Ethernet-other代替,其中Ethernet-TSN即表示TSN类型的,即PDU-Session-Type可以表示为:Or, you can replace the existing value of ether with Ethernet-TSN and Ethernet-other, where Ethernet-TSN represents the TSN type, that is, PDU-Session-Type can be expressed as:
PDU-Session-Type      ENUMERATED{Ipv4,Ipv6,Ipv4v6,Etherne-other,Etherne-TSN,…}。PDU-Session-Type ENUMERATED{Ipv4, Ipv6, Ipv4v6, Etherne-other, Etherne-TSN,...}.
在另一些实施例中,第二信息也可以是PDU会话对应的指示信息(TSN-indication),PDU会话对应的TSN-indication用于指示PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包。即在第一消息中增加PDU会话的TSN-indication来指示该PDU会话是否传输TSN包。例如在RRC重配置消息中的SDAP配置信元即SDAP-Config中增加TSN-indication信元。In other embodiments, the second information may also be indication information (TSN-indication) corresponding to the PDU session, and the TSN-indication corresponding to the PDU session is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet. That is, the TSN-indication of the PDU session is added to the first message to indicate whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets. For example, a TSN-indication information element is added to the SDAP configuration information element in the RRC reconfiguration message, that is, SDAP-Config.
具体的,PDU会话对应的TSN-indication可以通过取不同值的方式来指示,例如,可以通过TSN-indication取值为1/0来表示PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,示例性的,TSN-indication取值为1时可以表示PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包,TSN-indication为0时可以表示PDU会话传输的数据包不是TSN包。当然,TSN-indication取值为0时也可以表示PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包,TSN-indication取值为1时表示PDU会话传输的数据包不是TSN包。或者,可以通过TSN-indication为true/false来表示PDU会话传输的数据包是否为TSN包,示例性的,TSN-indication取值为true时可以表示PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包,TSN-indication取值为false时可以表示PDU会话传输的数据包不是TSN包。Specifically, the TSN-indication corresponding to the PDU session can be indicated by taking different values. For example, the value of TSN-indication can be 1/0 to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, for example, When the value of TSN-indication is 1, it may indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, and when the TSN-indication is 0, it may indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is not a TSN packet. Of course, when the value of TSN-indication is 0, it may also indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, and when the value of TSN-indication is 1, it indicates that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is not a TSN packet. Or, it can indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet through TSN-indication being true/false. For example, when the value of TSN-indication is true, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet, and TSN- When the value of indication is false, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is not a TSN packet.
PDU会话对应的TSN-indication也可以是一个条件信元,例如,只有当PDU会话传输TSN包时才会配置对应TSN-indication,而PDU会话不传输TSN包时不配置TSN-indication,因此,当第一消息中包括PDU会话的TSN-indication时可以表示该PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。或者,PDU会话不传输TSN包时才会对应TSN-indication,而PDU会话传输TSN包时没有TSN-indication,因此,当第一消息中包括PDU会话的TSN-indication时可以表示该PDU会话传输的数据包不是TSN包。示例性的,条件信元TSN-indicatio只包含取值“true”或只包含取值“false”。The TSN-indication corresponding to the PDU session can also be a conditional cell. For example, the corresponding TSN-indication can be configured only when the PDU session transmits TSN packets, and the TSN-indication is not configured when the PDU session does not transmit TSN packets. Therefore, when When the TSN-indication of the PDU session is included in the first message, it may indicate that the data packet transmitted by the PDU session is a TSN packet. Or, the PDU session will correspond to TSN-indication only when the TSN packet is not transmitted, and there is no TSN-indication when the PDU session transmits the TSN packet. Therefore, when the first message includes the TSN-indication of the PDU session, it can indicate that the PDU session transmits The data packet is not a TSN packet. Exemplarily, the condition information element TSN-indicatio only includes the value "true" or only the value "false".
作为一种可能的实施方式,第一消息可以包括SDAP层配置信息(SDAP-Config),第二信息可以包括在SDAP-Config中。As a possible implementation manner, the first message may include SDAP layer configuration information (SDAP-Config), and the second information may be included in SDAP-Config.
示例性的,SDAP-Config中包括PDU-Session-Type,且PDU-Session-Type的枚举类型中可以包括Ipv4,Ipv6,Ipv4v6,Ethernet,TSN,其中,当PDU-Session-Type为TSN时,可以表示PDU会话传输TSN包,SDAP-Config的内容具体可以包括:Exemplarily, SDAP-Config includes PDU-Session-Type, and the enumerated type of PDU-Session-Type may include Ipv4, Ipv6, Ipv4v6, Ethernet, and TSN, where, when PDU-Session-Type is TSN, It can mean that the PDU session transmits TSN packets. The content of SDAP-Config can specifically include:
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000003
示例性的,SDAP-Config中可以包括PDU的TSN indicator,且PDU会话的TSN indicator通过取值为0/1来指示PDU会话是否传输TSN包,SDAP-Config的内容具体可以包括:Exemplarily, the SDAP-Config may include the TSN indicator of the PDU, and the TSN indicator of the PDU session uses a value of 0/1 to indicate whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets. The content of the SDAP-Config may specifically include:
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000004
从而,通信设备可以根据SDAP-Config中包含的PDU-Session-Type或TSN-indication获知该PDU session是否传输TSN包。Therefore, the communication device can learn whether the PDU session transmits TSN packets according to the PDU-Session-Type or TSN-indication contained in the SDAP-Config.
进一步的,第一消息中还可以包含DRB标识和PDU session的映射关系,例如无线承载配置(RadioBearerConfig)中DRB-Identity有对应的SDAP-Config,从而Node-X可以获取DRB和PDU session或者SDAP-Config的映射关系。因此最终Node-X可以知道哪个DRB过来的是TSN包。Further, the first message may also include the mapping relationship between the DRB identifier and the PDU session. For example, the DRB-Identity in the radio bearer configuration (RadioBearerConfig) has a corresponding SDAP-Config, so that the Node-X can obtain the DRB and PDU session or SDAP- Config mapping relationship. Therefore, in the end, Node-X can know which DRB came from the TSN packet.
实施例二:实施例二中第一PDU会话传输的数据包不一定全是TSN包,该第一PDU会话的至少一个QoS流所传输的数据包均为TSN。实施例二中只传输TSN包的QoS流与传输业务包的QoS流分别映射到不同的DRB,第一DRB映射第一PDU会话中一个或多个只传输TSN包的QoS流,该第一DRB传输的数据包均为TSN包。实施例二提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法可以包括:Second embodiment: In the second embodiment, the data packets transmitted by the first PDU session are not all TSN packets, and the data packets transmitted by at least one QoS flow of the first PDU session are all TSN. In the second embodiment, the QoS flow that only transmits TSN packets and the QoS flow that transmits service packets are respectively mapped to different DRBs. The first DRB maps one or more QoS flows that only transmit TSN packets in the first PDU session. The first DRB The transmitted data packets are all TSN packets. The method for supporting a time-sensitive network provided in the second embodiment may include:
S1,核心网设备确定第一协议数据单元PDU会话中传输TSN包的服务质量QoS流。S1: The core network device determines the quality of service QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet in the first protocol data unit PDU session.
具体实施中,在步骤S1之前,Node-X可以通过无线接入网设备向核心网设备发送第二消息,第二消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话。而无线接入网设备接收Node-X发送的第二消息后,向核心网设备转发第二消息。In specific implementation, before step S1, Node-X may send a second message to the core network device through the radio access network device, and the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first PDU session. After receiving the second message sent by Node-X, the radio access network device forwards the second message to the core network device.
一些实施中,第二消息可以是Node-X为自身建立或修改PDU会话所发送的。In some implementations, the second message may be sent by Node-X to establish or modify a PDU session for itself.
另一些实施例中,请求建立或修改PDU会话的消息也可以是Node-X为TSN末端节 点建立或修改PDU会话时所发送的,也就是,第二消息可以是TSN末端节点通过Node-X向核心网设备发送的。In other embodiments, the message requesting the establishment or modification of the PDU session may also be sent by the Node-X when establishing or modifying the PDU session for the TSN end node, that is, the second message may be that the TSN end node sends the message to the TSN end node through Node-X. Sent by the core network equipment.
S2,核心网设备向无线接入网设备发送第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的服务质量QoS流。对应的,无限接入网设备接收第一信息。S2: The core network device sends first information to the radio access network device, where the first information is used to indicate the quality of service QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet in the first PDU session. Correspondingly, the wireless access network device receives the first information.
具体实施中,核心网设备可以通过第三消息向无线接入网设备发送第一信息,第三消息可以是PDU Session Resource Setup request消息或PDU Session Resource Modify Request消息,即可以在PDU Session Resource Setup/PDU Session Resource Modify request消息中携带第一信息。从而无线接入网设备通过与核心网设备AMF进行上述信令交互,和核心网设备UPF之间建立PDU session对应的GTP-U。其中,无线接入网设备和UPF之间的接口可以称为NG3接口。应理解,本申请实施例中,第三消息仅是一种示例性说明,并不对携带第一信息的消息进行具体限定,在具体实施中,核心网设备也可以通过其他消息发送第一信息,这里不做具体限定。In specific implementation, the core network device may send the first information to the radio access network device through a third message. The third message may be a PDU Session Resource Setup request message or a PDU Session Resource Modify Request message, that is, it may be displayed in the PDU Session Resource Setup/ The PDU Session Resource Modify request message carries the first information. Therefore, the radio access network device establishes a GTP-U corresponding to the PDU session with the core network device AMF through the aforementioned signaling interaction with the core network device UPF. Among them, the interface between the radio access network device and the UPF can be called an NG3 interface. It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the third message is only an exemplary description, and does not specifically limit the message carrying the first information. In specific implementation, the core network device may also send the first information through other messages. There is no specific limitation here.
S3,无线接入网设备向通信设备发送第一消息,第一消息携带第二信息,第二信息用于表征第一数据无线承载传输的数据包为TSN包,其中,第一PDU会话中一个或多个传输TSN包的服务质量QoS流映射到第一数据无线承载。对应的,Node-X接收第一消息。S3. The radio access network device sends a first message to the communication device, the first message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first data radio bearer is a TSN packet, where one of the first PDU sessions Or multiple QoS flows of transmitting TSN packets are mapped to the first data radio bearer. Correspondingly, Node-X receives the first message.
这里,第一消息仅是一种示例性说明,第一消息在不同系统中命名可能不同,例如,在NR系统中,第一消息可以是RRC重配置(RRC Reconfiguration)消息,在LTE系统中,第一消息可以称为RRC连接重配置(RRC Connection Reconfiguration)消息,在未来通信系统中第一消息也可以命名为其他,如A消息,若A消息可以实现第一消息的功能,也可以将A消息理解为本申请实施例一中的第一消息,这里不对第一消息进行具体限定。Here, the first message is only an exemplary description. The first message may be named differently in different systems. For example, in an NR system, the first message may be an RRC Reconfiguration message. In an LTE system, The first message may be called an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message. In the future communication system, the first message may also be named other, such as A message. If A message can realize the function of the first message, A The message is understood to be the first message in Embodiment 1 of this application, and the first message is not specifically limited here.
S4,Node-X基于第一信息处理第一DRB传输的数据包。S4: Node-X processes the data packet transmitted by the first DRB based on the first information.
如,Node-X可以将第一DRB传输的数据包传输至Ethernet模块进行处理。For example, Node-X can transmit the data packet transmitted by the first DRB to the Ethernet module for processing.
具体来说,如果是TSN包,则Node-X可以将TSN包送到Ethernet module,通过Ethernet module处理(例如将CorrectionField修改为x+t1-t0)。接着根据无线接入网设备在适配层给出的TSN末端节点的标识以及对应的SL-RB标识或者LCID,将TSN包通过侧链路相应的通道发送给对应的TSN末端节点。Specifically, if it is a TSN packet, Node-X can send the TSN packet to the Ethernet module and process it through the Ethernet module (for example, modify the CorrectionField to x+t1-t0). Then, according to the identification of the TSN end node and the corresponding SL-RB identification or LCID given by the radio access network device at the adaptation layer, the TSN packet is sent to the corresponding TSN end node through the corresponding channel of the side link.
本申请实施例中,通过核心网设备=>无线接入网设备=>Node-X指示,让Node-X获知哪些DRB传输的数据包为TSN包,从而可以将TSN包和其他业务数据包进行区别对待。一种实现方式中,第一信息具体可以用于指示第一PDU会话中传输TSN包的QoS流,即,核心网设备可以指示无线接入网设备哪些QoS流可以传输TSN包。In the embodiment of this application, the core network equipment=>radio access network equipment=>Node-X instruction allows Node-X to know which DRB transmitted data packets are TSN packets, so that TSN packets and other service data packets can be processed Discrimination. In an implementation manner, the first information may be specifically used to indicate the QoS flow of the TSN packet transmitted in the first PDU session, that is, the core network device may indicate which QoS flow of the radio access network device can transmit the TSN packet.
具体的,第一信息可以包括第一PDU会话的各个QoS流所对应的指示信息,QoS流对应的指示信息用于指示QoS流传输的数据包是否为TSN包。QoS流对应的指示信息可以通过取不同值的方式来指示,例如,可以通过指示信息取值为1/0来表示QoS流传输的数据包是否为TSN包,示例性的,指示信息取值为1时可以表示QoS流传输的数据包为TSN包,指示信息取值为0时可以表示QoS流传输的数据包不是TSN包。当然,指示信息取值为0时也可以表示QoS流传输的数据包为TSN包,指示信息取值为1时表示QoS流传输的数据包不是TSN包。或者,可以通过指示信息为true/false来表示QoS流传输的数据包是否为TSN包,示例性的,指示信息取值为true时可以表示QoS流传输的数据包为TSN包,指示信息取值为false时可以表示QoS流传输的数据包不是TSN包。Specifically, the first information may include indication information corresponding to each QoS flow of the first PDU session, and the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow is used to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is a TSN packet. The indication information corresponding to the QoS flow can be indicated by taking different values. For example, the value of the indication information can be 1/0 to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet. For example, the value of the indication information is When it is 1, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS streaming is a TSN packet, and when the value of the indication information is 0, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS streaming is not a TSN packet. Of course, when the value of the indication information is 0, it may also indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet, and when the value of the indication information is 1, it indicates that the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is not a TSN packet. Alternatively, the indication information can be true/false to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet. For example, when the value of the indication information is true, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet, and the value of the indication information is When it is false, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is not a TSN packet.
或者,第一信息可以包括传输TSN包的QoS流对应的指示信息,或者包括不传输TSN 包的QoS流对应的指示信息,即QoS流对应的指示信息可以是一个条件信元,例如,只有传输TSN包的QoS流才会对应指示信息,而不传输TSN包的QoS流没有指示信息,因此,当第一信息中包括某QoS流的指示信息时可以表示该QoS流传输的数据包为TSN包。或者,只有不传输TSN包的QoS流才会对应指示信息,而传输TSN包的QoS流没有指示信息,因此,当第一信息中不包括某QoS流的指示信息时可以表示该QoS流传输的数据包是TSN包。示例性的,通过指示信息为true/false来表示QoS流传输的数据包是否为TSN包时,可以只有当取值为true时指示信息才出现,或者,也可以只有当取值为false时指示信息才出现。Alternatively, the first information may include indication information corresponding to the QoS flow that transmits the TSN packet, or includes indication information corresponding to the QoS flow that does not transmit the TSN packet, that is, the indication information corresponding to the QoS flow may be a condition cell, for example, only transmission The QoS flow of the TSN packet corresponds to the indication information, and the QoS flow that does not transmit the TSN packet has no indication information. Therefore, when the first information includes the indication information of a QoS flow, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is a TSN packet. . Or, only the QoS flow that does not transmit TSN packets will correspond to the indication information, and the QoS flow that transmits TSN packets has no indication information. Therefore, when the first information does not include the indication information of a QoS flow, it can indicate that the QoS flow is transmitted. The data packet is a TSN packet. Exemplarily, when the indication information is true/false to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet, the indication information may only appear when the value is true, or it may be indicated only when the value is false The information just appeared.
以PDU Session Resource Setup Request消息为例,可以通过在PDU Session Resource Setup Request消息中增加QoS对应的TSN indicator来指示QoS流传输的数据包是否为TSN包。进一步的,可以在PDU Session Resource Setup Request消息的PDU Session Resource Setup Transfer信元中增加QoS对应的TSN indicator。示例性的,PDU Session Resource Setup Transfer信元包括的内容可以如表2所示。Taking the PDU Session Resource Setup Request message as an example, the TSN indicator corresponding to QoS can be added to the PDU Session Resource Setup Request message to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS stream is a TSN packet. Further, a TSN indicator corresponding to QoS can be added to the PDU Session Resource Setup Transfer cell of the PDU Session Resource Setup Request message. Exemplarily, the content included in the PDU Session Resource Setup Transfer cell may be as shown in Table 2.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000006
进一步的,无线接入网设备收到核心网设备发送的第一信息后,可以将传输TSN包的QoS flow和其他不传输TSN包的QoS flow映射到不同的DRB。从而,无线接入网设备在给Node-X的第一消息(如RRC重配置消息)中可以为DRB增加TSN指示,以便于Node-X后续进行区分和区别处理。Further, after receiving the first information sent by the core network device, the radio access network device may map the QoS flow for transmitting TSN packets and other QoS flows for not transmitting TSN packets to different DRBs. Therefore, the radio access network device may add a TSN indication to the DRB in the first message (such as the RRC reconfiguration message) to the Node-X, so that the Node-X can subsequently distinguish and differentiate processing.
一些实施例中,第二信息还可以为第一DRB对应的指示信息,第一DRB对应的指示信息用于指示第一DRB传输的数据包为TSN包。即,第二信息可以是DRB粒度的指示信息。具体的,DRB对应的指示信息可以通过取不同值的方式来指示,或者,DRB流对应的指示信息也可以是一个条件信元,如在取值为true时出现TSN-indicator。In some embodiments, the second information may also be indication information corresponding to the first DRB, and the indication information corresponding to the first DRB is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first DRB is a TSN packet. That is, the second information may be indication information of DRB granularity. Specifically, the indication information corresponding to the DRB may be indicated by taking different values, or the indication information corresponding to the DRB stream may also be a condition information element, for example, the TSN-indicator appears when the value is true.
具体实施中,可以在第一消息的DRB相关配置信息(如DRB-ToAddMod)中添加DRB对应的TSN-indicator。以DRB-ToAddMod为例,可以在DRB-ToAddMod中添加 TSN-indicator,其中,TSN-indicator可以是一个条件信元,如在取值为true时出现TSN-indicator,或者,TSN-indicator通过取不同值的方式进行指示,DRB-ToAddMod信元可以包括:In specific implementation, the TSN-indicator corresponding to the DRB may be added to the DRB-related configuration information (such as DRB-ToAddMod) in the first message. Taking DRB-ToAddMod as an example, TSN-indicator can be added to DRB-ToAddMod, where TSN-indicator can be a conditional cell, such as TSN-indicator when the value is true, or TSN-indicator can be different Value mode is indicated, the DRB-ToAddMod cell can include:
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2020093416-appb-000007
实施例三:实施例三中第一PDU会话传输的数据包不一定全是TSN包,该第一PDU会话的至少一个QoS流所传输的数据包均为TSN。实施例三中只传输TSN包的QoS流与传输业务包的QoS流可以映射到同一个DRB,即DRB传输的数据包既可以包括TSN包也可以包括业务包。实施例三提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法可以包括:Embodiment 3: In Embodiment 3, the data packets transmitted by the first PDU session are not all TSN packets, and the data packets transmitted by at least one QoS flow of the first PDU session are all TSN. In the third embodiment, the QoS flow that only transmits TSN packets and the QoS flow that transmits service packets can be mapped to the same DRB, that is, the data packets transmitted by the DRB may include TSN packets or service packets. The method for supporting time-sensitive networks provided in the third embodiment may include:
A1,Node-X可以通过无线接入网设备向核心网设备发送请求建立或修改PDU会话的消息。而无线接入网设备接收Node-X发送的该消息后转发给核心网设备。无线接入网设备通过与核心网设备AMF进行信令交互,和核心网设备UPF之间建立PDU session对应的用户面隧道。A1, Node-X can send a message requesting the establishment or modification of a PDU session to the core network device through the radio access network device. The radio access network device receives the message sent by Node-X and forwards it to the core network device. The radio access network device performs signaling interaction with the core network device AMF, and establishes a user plane tunnel corresponding to the PDU session with the core network device UPF.
一些实施中,请求建立或修改PDU会话的消息可以是Node-X为自身建立或修改PDU会话时所发送的。In some implementations, the message requesting to establish or modify the PDU session may be sent when the Node-X establishes or modifies the PDU session for itself.
另一些实施例中,请求建立或修改PDU会话的消息也可以是Node-X为TSN末端节点建立或修改PDU会话时所发送的,也就是,请求建立或修改PDU会话的消息可以是TSN末端节点通过Node-X向核心网设备发送的。In other embodiments, the message requesting to establish or modify the PDU session may also be sent by Node-X when establishing or modifying the PDU session for the TSN end node, that is, the message requesting to establish or modify the PDU session may be the TSN end node. Sent to core network equipment through Node-X.
A2,核心网设备指示无线接入网设备PDU会话的每个QoS flow传输的数据包是否为TSN包。A2. The core network device indicates whether the data packet transmitted by each QoS flow of the PDU session of the radio access network device is a TSN packet.
A3,无线接入网设备将QoS flow映射到DRB。A3, the radio access network device maps the QoS flow to the DRB.
这里,无线接入网设备在将QoS flow映射到DRB时可以不将只传输TSN包的QoS flow和传输业务包的QoS flow分开映射,即只传输TSN包的QoS flow和传输业务包的QoS flow可以映射到同一个DRB,也可以映射到不同DRB,这里不做具体限定。Here, when the radio access network device maps the QoS flow to the DRB, it is not necessary to separately map the QoS flow that only transmits TSN packets and the QoS flow that transmits service packets, that is, the QoS flow that only transmits TSN packets and the QoS flow that transmits service packets. It can be mapped to the same DRB or different DRBs, and there is no specific limitation here.
例如,无线接入网设备可以按照QoS flow的属性、参数、需求等确定映射到哪个DRB中。For example, the radio access network device can determine which DRB to map to according to the attributes, parameters, and requirements of the QoS flow.
A4,无线接入网设备向Node-X发送每个DRB对应的QoS流标识(QoS flow indicator,QFI)列表,并指示各个QoS flow是否传输TSN包。A4: The radio access network device sends a QoS flow indicator (QFI) list corresponding to each DRB to Node-X, and indicates whether each QoS flow transmits TSN packets.
具体的,无线接入网设备可以通过向Node-X发送每个QoS flow的TSN-indication, 以指示PDU会话的各个QoS flow是否传输TSN包,其中,QoS flow的TSN-indication可以通过取不同值的方式分别指示该QoS flow是否传输TSN包。例如,可以通过TSN-indication取值为1/0来表示QoS flow传输的数据包是否为TSN包,示例性的,TSN-indication取值为1时可以表示QoS flow传输的数据包为TSN包,TSN-indication为0时可以表示QoS flow传输的数据包不是TSN包。当然,TSN-indication取值为0时也可以表示QoS flow传输的数据包为TSN包,TSN-indication取值为1时表示QoS flow传输的数据包不是TSN包。或者,可以通过TSN-indication为true/false来表示QoS flow传输的数据包是否为TSN包,示例性的,TSN-indication取值为true时可以表示QoS flow传输的数据包为TSN包,TSN-indication取值为false时可以表示QoS flow传输的数据包不是TSN包。Specifically, the radio access network device can send the TSN-indication of each QoS flow to Node-X to indicate whether each QoS flow of the PDU session transmits TSN packets. Among them, the TSN-indication of the QoS flow can be determined by taking different values. Respectively indicate whether the QoS flow transmits TSN packets. For example, the value of TSN-indication can be 1/0 to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet. Illustratively, when the value of TSN-indication is 1, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet. When TSN-indication is 0, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is not a TSN packet. Of course, when the value of TSN-indication is 0, it can also indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet, and when the value of TSN-indication is 1, it indicates that the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is not a TSN packet. Or, TSN-indication can be true/false to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet. For example, when the value of TSN-indication is true, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by QoS flow is a TSN packet, and TSN- When the value of indication is false, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is not a TSN packet.
或者,无线接入网设备可以通过向Node-X发送传输TSN包的QoS flow的TSN-indication来指示PDU会话的各个QoS flow是否传输TSN包。即QoS flow的TSN-indication是一个条件信元,例如,只有当QoS flow传输TSN包时才会对应TSN-indication,而QoS flow不传输TSN包时没有TSN-indication,因此,当无线接入网设备向Node-X发送某QoS flow的TSN-indication时可以表示该QoS flow传输的数据包为TSN包。或者,QoS flow不传输TSN包时才会对应TSN-indication,而QoS flow传输TSN包时没有TSN-indication,因此,当无线接入网设备向Node-X发送某QoS flow的TSN-indication时可以表示该QoS flow传输的数据包不是TSN包。示例性的,通过TSN-indication为true/false来表示QoS flow传输的数据包是否为TSN包时,可以只有当取值为true时TSN-indication才出现。Alternatively, the radio access network device may send the TSN-indication of the QoS flow for transmitting the TSN packet to the Node-X to indicate whether each QoS flow of the PDU session transmits the TSN packet. That is, the TSN-indication of QoS flow is a conditional cell. For example, only when QoS flow transmits TSN packets will it correspond to TSN-indication, and when QoS flow does not transmit TSN packets, there is no TSN-indication. Therefore, when the radio access network When the device sends a TSN-indication of a certain QoS flow to Node-X, it can indicate that the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is a TSN packet. Or, QoS flow does not correspond to TSN-indication when TSN packets are transmitted, and QoS flow does not have TSN-indication when TSN packets are transmitted. Therefore, when the radio access network device sends a TSN-indication of a certain QoS flow to Node-X, it can Indicates that the data packet transmitted by this QoS flow is not a TSN packet. Exemplarily, when the TSN-indication is true/false to indicate whether the data packet transmitted by the QoS flow is a TSN packet, the TSN-indication may only appear when the value is true.
A5,Node-X收到来自无线接入网设备的数据包后,读取SDAP层携带的QFI参数判断该数据包是否为TSN包,从而决定是否需要送到以太网层进行处理。A5. After Node-X receives the data packet from the wireless access network device, it reads the QFI parameter carried by the SDAP layer to determine whether the data packet is a TSN packet, and thus determines whether it needs to be sent to the Ethernet layer for processing.
前面实施例一至实施例三介绍的都是无线接入网设备通过控制面信令的方式通知Node-X数据无线承载是否传输TSN包或者是否包含传输TSN包的QoS流。下面实施例四介绍一种UPF以及无线接入网设备通过用户面数据包携带指示信息的方式以使Node-X可以区分业务包和数据包,该指示信息用于指示该用户面数据包携带的负载是否为TSN包。该方法同样可以应用为图1所示的通信系统。实施例四提供的支持时间敏感网络的方法具体包括:The first to third embodiments described above are all that the radio access network device informs the Node-X data radio bearer whether to transmit TSN packets or whether to include a QoS flow for transmitting TSN packets through control plane signaling. The fourth embodiment below introduces a way in which UPF and radio access network equipment carry indication information through user plane data packets so that Node-X can distinguish between service packets and data packets. The indication information is used to indicate the information carried in the user plane data packet. Whether the payload is a TSN packet. This method can also be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1. The method for supporting time-sensitive networks provided by the fourth embodiment specifically includes:
Node-X可以通过无线接入网设备向核心网设备发送请求建立或修改PDU会话的消息。而无线接入网设备接收Node-X发送的该消息后转发给核心网设备。从而无线接入网设备通过与核心网设备AMF进行信令交互,和核心网设备UPF之间建立PDU session对应的GTP-U隧道。其中,无线接入网设备和UPF之间的接口可以称为NG3接口。The Node-X can send a message requesting the establishment or modification of the PDU session to the core network device through the radio access network device. The radio access network device receives the message sent by Node-X and forwards it to the core network device. Therefore, the radio access network device establishes a GTP-U tunnel corresponding to the PDU session with the core network device AMF through signaling interaction with the core network device UPF. Among them, the interface between the radio access network device and the UPF can be called an NG3 interface.
若TSN包和业务来自同一上层设备(如TSN服务器或者数据网络(data network,DN)),UPF收到上层设备发过来的数据包后,可以通过读取数据包的Ethernet包头判断该数据包是否为TSN包。如果是TSN包,则UPF可以在数据包的NG3接口GTP-U头中增加TSN指示,从而无线接入网设备收到后向Node-X发送该数据包时可以携带TSN指示,以便于Node-X后续进行区分和区别处理。无线接入网设备在给Node-X发送TSN包时,可以将TSN包作为负荷,在外面封装适配层头、RLC头、MAC头(子头)、PHY头,封装后的TSN包可以称为数据包。If the TSN packet and the service come from the same upper-layer device (such as a TSN server or a data network (DN)), after the UPF receives the data packet from the upper-layer device, it can read the Ethernet header of the data packet to determine whether the data packet is It is a TSN package. If it is a TSN packet, the UPF can add a TSN indicator to the GTP-U header of the NG3 interface of the data packet, so that the radio access network device can carry the TSN indicator when receiving the data packet to the Node-X, so that the Node-X X is followed by distinction and distinction processing. When the radio access network device sends a TSN packet to Node-X, it can use the TSN packet as a load, and encapsulate the adaptation layer header, RLC header, MAC header (sub-header), and PHY header. The encapsulated TSN packet can be called For data packets.
因此,作为一种实例,无线接入网设备可以在数据包的适配层头中增加TSN indicator 或者在MAC头(子头)中增加TSN indicator。后续Node-X通过读取适配层头或MAC头可以判断数据包的负载是否为TSN包。前面的实施例假设前提为无线接入网设备通过单播方式给终端设备发送TSN包。Therefore, as an example, the radio access network device may add a TSN indicator to the adaptation layer header of the data packet or add a TSN indicator to the MAC header (subheader). Subsequent Node-X can determine whether the payload of the data packet is a TSN packet by reading the adaptation layer header or the MAC header. The foregoing embodiments assume that the premise is that the wireless access network device sends the TSN packet to the terminal device in a unicast manner.
还有一种情况是,无线接入网设备通过组播方式给Node-X,终端设备发送TSN包。无线接入网设备在组播信道中包含以下信息:TSN标识与组播数据信道或者组标识的映射关系。以现有的单小区点对多点(single cell point to multi-point,SC-PTM)机制为例,SIB20用于广播单小区组播控制信道(single cell multicase control channel,SC-MCCH)的配置信息,主要包含重复周期(Reptition period,RP),偏移(offset),第一子帧(first-subframe),子帧间隔(subframe duration),更改周期(Modification Period,MP)等。SC-MCCH用于广播单小区组播数据信道(single cell multicast traffic channel,SC-MTCH)的配置信息(SCPTM Configuration),主要包含临时移动组标识(temporary mobile group identity,TMGI)或者会话标识中至少一个,与组无线网络临时标识(group radio network temporary identifier,G-RNTI)对应关系,每个组播数据信道(multicast traffic channel,,MTCH)的非连续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)参数等。在这里,我们可以在SCPTM Configuration中包含TSN标识和G-RNTI的对应关系。后续当Node-X或终端设备的G-RNTI对应的组播数据时,可以确定该组播数据为TSN包。Node-X将TSN包送到Ethernet模块进行处理后进一步通过组播方式进行转发,例如Node-X在组播TSN包时,可以将封装所述TSN包的MAC头中包含的目的地址设置为G-RNTI。终端设备收到目的地址为G-RNTI的数据包时,确定该数据包为TSN包。一种情况是终端设备可以接收基站发送的G-RNTI和对应的TSN标识。Another situation is that the wireless access network device sends a TSN packet to the Node-X and the terminal device through multicast. The wireless access network device includes the following information in the multicast channel: the mapping relationship between the TSN identifier and the multicast data channel or group identifier. Taking the existing single cell point to multi-point (SC-PTM) mechanism as an example, SIB20 is used to broadcast the single cell multicase control channel (SC-MCCH) configuration The information mainly includes repetition period (RP), offset (offset), first subframe (first-subframe), subframe duration (subframe duration), modification period (Modification Period, MP), etc. SC-MCCH is used to broadcast single cell multicast traffic channel (single cell multicast traffic channel, SC-MTCH) configuration information (SCPTM Configuration), mainly including temporary mobile group identity (temporary mobile group identity, TMGI) or at least the session identifier One is the corresponding relationship with the group radio network temporary identifier (G-RNTI), the discontinuous reception (DRX) parameters of each multicast data channel (multicast traffic channel, MTCH), etc. Here, we can include the correspondence between the TSN identifier and G-RNTI in the SCPTM Configuration. When the multicast data corresponding to the G-RNTI of the Node-X or the terminal device is subsequently determined, the multicast data can be determined to be a TSN packet. Node-X sends the TSN packet to the Ethernet module for processing and then forwards it through multicast. For example, when Node-X multicasts TSN packets, it can set the destination address contained in the MAC header of the TSN packet to G -RNTI. When the terminal device receives a data packet whose destination address is G-RNTI, it determines that the data packet is a TSN packet. One situation is that the terminal device can receive the G-RNTI and the corresponding TSN identifier sent by the base station.
另一种情况是Node-X可以事先广播通知终端设备G-RNTI和TSN标识的映射关系。Another situation is that Node-X can broadcast in advance to notify the terminal device of the mapping relationship between the G-RNTI and the TSN identifier.
基于与方法实施例的同一发明构思,本申请实施例提供一种支持时间敏感网络的装置,该装置的结构可以如图7所示,包括处理单元701和收发单元702。Based on the same inventive concept as the method embodiment, an embodiment of the present application provides a device supporting a time-sensitive network. The structure of the device may be as shown in FIG. 7 and includes a processing unit 701 and a transceiver unit 702.
一种实现方式中,该装置具体用于实现图2至图6实施例中Node-X的功能,该装置可以是Node-X本身,也可以是Node-X中的芯片或芯片组或芯片中用于执行相关方法功能的一部分。具体的,收发单元702,用于接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息,第一消息携带第一信息,第一信息用于表征第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包;处理单元701,用于基于第一信息处理第一PDU会话传输的数据包。In one implementation, the device is specifically used to implement the functions of Node-X in the embodiments of Figures 2 to 6. The device can be Node-X itself, or a chip or chipset or chip in Node-X. Used to perform part of the related method function. Specifically, the transceiver unit 702 is configured to receive a first message sent by a radio access network device, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet; the processing unit 701 , Used to process the data packet transmitted in the first PDU session based on the first information.
示例性的,第一信息可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。或者,第一信息也可以通过第一消息携带的指示信息进行指示。Exemplarily, the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session. Alternatively, the first information may also be indicated by indication information carried in the first message.
进一步的,第一消息可以包括SDAP层配置信息,第一信息包括在SDAP层配置信息中。Further, the first message may include SDAP layer configuration information, and the first information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
处理单元701,在基于第一信息处理第一PDU会话传输的数据包时,具体可以用于:将第一PDU会话传输的数据包传输至以太网Ethernet模块进行处理。The processing unit 701, when processing the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session based on the first information, may be specifically configured to: transmit the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session to the Ethernet module for processing.
此外,收发单元702,还可以用于:在接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息之前,通过无线接入网设备向核心网设备发送第二消息,第二消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话。In addition, the transceiver unit 702 may also be used to: before receiving the first message sent by the wireless access network device, send a second message to the core network device through the wireless access network device, and the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first message. A PDU session.
示例性的,第一消息是RRC重配置消息。Exemplarily, the first message is an RRC reconfiguration message.
另一种实现方式中,该装置具体用于实现图2至图6实施例中核心网设备的功能,该装置可以是核心网设备本身,也可以是核心网设备中的芯片或芯片组或芯片中用于执行相 关方法功能的一部分。具体的,处理单元701,用于确定第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包;收发单元702,用于向无线接入网设备发送第一消息,第一消息携带第一信息,第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。In another implementation manner, the device is specifically used to implement the functions of the core network device in the embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. 6. The device can be the core network device itself, or the chip or chipset or chip in the core network device. Part of the function used to perform related methods. Specifically, the processing unit 701 is configured to determine that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet; the transceiving unit 702 is configured to send a first message to the radio access network device, the first message carrying first information, The data packet used to indicate the transmission of the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
示例性的,第一信息可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。或者,第一信息也可以通过第一消息携带的指示信息进行指示。Exemplarily, the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session. Alternatively, the first information may also be indicated by indication information carried in the first message.
收发单元702,还可以用于:在处理单元701确定第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包之前,接收通信设备通过无线接入网设备发送的第二消息,第二消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话。The transceiving unit 702 may be further configured to: before the processing unit 701 determines that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet, receive a second message sent by the communication device through the wireless access network device, the second message being used to request establishment or Modify the first PDU session.
第一消息可以是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。The first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理器中,也可以是单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。The division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules.
其中,集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现时,支持时间敏感网络的装置可以如图8所示,处理单元701可以为处理器802。处理器802,可以是一个中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),或者为数字处理模块等等。收发单元702可以通信接口801,通信接口801可以是收发器、也可以为接口电路如收发电路等、也可以为收发芯片等等。该资源配置装置还包括:存储器803,用于存储处理器801执行的程序。存储器803可以是非易失性存储器,比如硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD)等,还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM)。存储器803是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。Wherein, when the integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware, the device supporting a time-sensitive network can be as shown in FIG. 8, and the processing unit 701 can be a processor 802. The processor 802 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or a digital processing module, and so on. The transceiver unit 702 may be a communication interface 801. The communication interface 801 may be a transceiver, an interface circuit such as a transceiver circuit, etc., or a transceiver chip. The resource configuration device further includes a memory 803, which is used to store a program executed by the processor 801. The memory 803 may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., and may also be a volatile memory, such as random access memory (random access memory). -access memory, RAM). The memory 803 is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
处理器802用于执行存储器803存储的程序代码,具体用于执行上述处理单元701的动作,本申请在此不再赘述。The processor 802 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 803, and is specifically configured to execute the actions of the aforementioned processing unit 701, which will not be repeated in this application.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口801、处理器802以及存储器803之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图8中以存储器803、处理器802以及通信接口801之间通过总线804连接,总线在图8中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图8中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium between the communication interface 801, the processor 802, and the memory 803. In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 803, the processor 802, and the communication interface 801 are connected by a bus 804 in FIG. 8. The bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 8. The connection mode between other components is only for schematic illustration. , Is not limited. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 8 to represent, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
基于与方法实施例的同一发明构思,本申请实施例提供一种支持时间敏感网络的装置,该装置的结构可以如图9所示,包括处理单元901和第一收发单元902、第二收发单元903。该装置具体用于实现图2至图6实施例中无线接入网设备的功能,该装置可以是无线接入网设备本身,也可以是无线接入网设备中的芯片或芯片组或芯片中用于执行相关方法功能的一部分。具体的,第一收发单元902,用于无线接入网设备与核心网设备之间收发数据;第二收发单元903,用于无线接入网设备与通信设备之间收发数据;处理单元901,用于执行:通过所述第一收发单元902接收所述核心网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息携带第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包;通过所述第二收发单元903向所述通信设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息携带第二信息,所述第二信息用于表征所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。Based on the same inventive concept as the method embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provides a device for supporting a time-sensitive network. The structure of the device may be as shown in FIG. 9, including a processing unit 901, a first transceiver unit 902, and a second transceiver unit. 903. The device is specifically used to implement the functions of the wireless access network device in the embodiments of FIGS. 2 to 6. The device can be the wireless access network device itself, or the chip or chipset or chip in the wireless access network device. Used to perform part of the related method function. Specifically, the first transceiving unit 902 is used for transceiving data between the wireless access network device and the core network device; the second transceiving unit 903 is used for transceiving data between the wireless access network device and the communication device; the processing unit 901, Used for execution: receiving a first message sent by the core network device through the first transceiver unit 902, the first message carrying first information, and the first information is used to indicate a data packet transmitted by the first PDU session It is a TSN packet; a second message is sent to the communication device through the second transceiver unit 903, the second message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session It is a TSN package.
示例性的,第二信息可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。或者,第二信息也可 以通过第二消息携带的指示信息进行指示。Exemplarily, the second information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session. Alternatively, the second information may also be indicated by the indication information carried in the second message.
进一步的,第二消息可以包括SDAP层配置信息,第二信息包括在SDAP层配置信息中。Further, the second message may include SDAP layer configuration information, and the second information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
示例性的,第一信息可以通过第一PDU会话的类型进行指示。Exemplarily, the first information may be indicated by the type of the first PDU session.
处理单元901,还可以用于:在通过第一收发单元902接收核心网设备发送的第一消息之前,通过第二收发单元903接收通信设备发送的第三消息,第三消息用于请求建立或修改第一PDU会话;通过第一收发单元902向核心网设备转发第三消息。The processing unit 901 may be further configured to: before receiving the first message sent by the core network device through the first transceiver unit 902, receive a third message sent by the communication device through the second transceiver unit 903, and the third message is used to request the establishment or Modify the first PDU session; forward the third message to the core network device through the first transceiver unit 902.
第二消息可以是RRC重配置消息。The second message may be an RRC reconfiguration message.
第一消息可以是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。The first message may be a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理器中,也可以是单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。The division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one process. In the device, it can also exist alone physically, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules.
其中,集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现时,支持时间敏感网络的装置可以如图10所示,处理单元901可以为处理器1002。处理器1002,可以是一个CPU,或者为数字处理模块等等。第一收发单元902可以是通信接口1001a,第二收发单元903可以是通信接口1001b,通信接口1001a和通信接口1001b可以是收发器、也可以为接口电路如收发电路等、也可以为收发芯片等等。该资源配置装置还包括:存储器1003,用于存储处理器1001执行的程序。存储器1003可以是非易失性存储器,比如HDD或SSD等,还可以是volatile memory,例如RAM。存储器1003是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。Wherein, when the integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware, the device supporting a time-sensitive network can be as shown in FIG. 10, and the processing unit 901 can be a processor 1002. The processor 1002 may be a CPU, or a digital processing module, and so on. The first transceiving unit 902 may be a communication interface 1001a, and the second transceiving unit 903 may be a communication interface 1001b. The communication interface 1001a and the communication interface 1001b may be transceivers, interface circuits such as transceiver circuits, etc., or transceiver chips, etc. Wait. The resource configuration device further includes: a memory 1003 for storing programs executed by the processor 1001. The memory 1003 may be a non-volatile memory, such as HDD or SSD, etc., or may also be a volatile memory, such as RAM. The memory 1003 is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
处理器1002用于执行存储器1003存储的程序代码,具体用于执行上述处理单元901的动作,本申请在此不再赘述。The processor 1002 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 1003, and is specifically configured to execute the actions of the above-mentioned processing unit 901, which will not be repeated in this application.
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口1001a、通信接口1001b、处理器1002以及存储器1003之间的具体连接介质。本申请实施例在图10中以存储器1003、处理器1002以及通信接口1001a、通信接口1001b之间通过总线1004连接,总线在图10中以粗线表示,其它部件之间的连接方式,仅是进行示意性说明,并不引以为限。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图10中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific connection medium among the communication interface 1001a, the communication interface 1001b, the processor 1002, and the memory 1003. In the embodiment of the application in FIG. 10, the memory 1003, the processor 1002, the communication interface 1001a, and the communication interface 1001b are connected by a bus 1004. The bus is represented by a thick line in FIG. 10, and the connection mode between other components is only The schematic description is not intended to be limiting. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used to represent in FIG. 10, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
本申请是参照根据本申请的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。This application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, equipment (systems), and computer program products according to this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalent technologies, this application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (33)

  1. 一种支持时间敏感网络的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for supporting a time-sensitive network, characterized in that the method includes:
    通信设备接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息携带第一信息,所述第一信息用于表征第一协议数据单元PDU会话传输的数据包为时间敏感网络TSN包;The communication device receives a first message sent by the wireless access network device, where the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first protocol data unit PDU session is a time-sensitive network TSN packet;
    所述通信设备基于所述第一信息处理所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包。The communication device processes the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session based on the first information.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息通过所述第一PDU会话的类型进行指示;或者,所述第一信息通过所述第一消息携带的指示信息进行指示。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first information is indicated by the type of the first PDU session; or, the first information is indicated by the indication information carried in the first message.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息包括服务数据适配协议层SDAP层配置信息,所述第一信息包括在所述SDAP层配置信息中。3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first message includes service data adaptation protocol layer SDAP layer configuration information, and the first information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
  4. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通信设备基于所述第一信息处理所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the processing of the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session by the communication device based on the first information comprises:
    所述通信设备将所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包传输至以太网Ethernet模块进行处理。The communication device transmits the data packet transmitted in the first PDU session to the Ethernet module for processing.
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在通信设备接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein before the communication device receives the first message sent by the wireless access network device, the method further comprises:
    所述通信设备通过所述无线接入网设备向核心网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于请求建立或修改所述第一PDU会话。The communication device sends a second message to the core network device through the radio access network device, where the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first PDU session.
  6. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息是无线资源控制RRC重配置消息。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first message is a radio resource control RRC reconfiguration message.
  7. 一种支持时间敏感网络的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for supporting a time-sensitive network, characterized in that the method includes:
    无线接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息携带第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示第一协议数据单元PDU会话传输的数据包为时间敏感网络TSN包;The radio access network device receives a first message sent by the core network device, the first message carrying first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first protocol data unit PDU session is a time-sensitive network TSN packet ;
    所述无线接入网设备向通信设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息携带第二信息,所述第二信息用于表征所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。The radio access network device sends a second message to the communication device, the second message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二信息通过所述第一PDU会话的类型进行指示;或者,所述第二信息通过所述第二消息携带的指示信息进行指示。The method according to claim 7, wherein the second information is indicated by the type of the first PDU session; or, the second information is indicated by the indication information carried in the second message.
  9. 如权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息包括服务数据适配协议层SDAP层配置信息,所述第二信息包括在所述SDAP层配置信息中。The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the second message includes service data adaptation protocol layer SDAP layer configuration information, and the second information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
  10. 如权利要求7至9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在无线接入网设备接收核心网设备发送的第一消息之前,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein before the radio access network device receives the first message sent by the core network device, the method further comprises:
    所述无线接入网设备接收所述通信设备发送的第三消息,所述第三消息用于请求建立或修改所述第一PDU会话;Receiving, by the radio access network device, a third message sent by the communication device, where the third message is used to request establishment or modification of the first PDU session;
    所述无线接入网设备向所述核心网设备转发所述第三消息。The radio access network device forwards the third message to the core network device.
  11. 如权利要求7至10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二消息是无线资源控制RRC重配置消息。The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the second message is a radio resource control RRC reconfiguration message.
  12. 如权利要求7至11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。The method according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the first message is a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  13. 一种支持时间敏感网络的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for supporting a time-sensitive network, characterized in that the method includes:
    核心网设备确定第一协议数据单元PDU会话传输的数据包为时间敏感网络TSN包;The core network device determines that the data packet transmitted by the first protocol data unit PDU session is a time-sensitive network TSN packet;
    所述核心网设备向无线接入网设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息携带第一信息,所述 第一信息用于指示所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。The core network device sends a first message to the radio access network device, where the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息通过所述第一PDU会话的类型进行指示;或者,所述第一信息通过所述第一消息携带的指示信息进行指示。The method according to claim 13, wherein the first information is indicated by the type of the first PDU session; or the first information is indicated by the indication information carried in the first message.
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,在核心网设备确定第一协议数据单元PDU会话传输的数据包为时间敏感网络TSN包之前,还包括:The method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that, before the core network device determines that the data packet transmitted by the first protocol data unit PDU session is a time-sensitive network TSN packet, the method further comprises:
    所述核心网设备接收通信设备通过所述无线接入网设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息用于请求建立或修改所述第一PDU会话。The core network device receives a second message sent by the communication device through the radio access network device, where the second message is used to request establishment or modification of the first PDU session.
  16. 如权利要求13至15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一消息是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。The method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the first message is a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  17. 一种支持时间敏感网络的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device supporting a time-sensitive network, characterized in that the device comprises:
    收发单元,用于接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息携带第一信息,所述第一信息用于表征第一协议数据单元PDU会话传输的数据包为时间敏感网络TSN包;The transceiver unit is configured to receive a first message sent by a wireless access network device, the first message carrying first information, and the first information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first protocol data unit PDU session is a time-sensitive network TSN package;
    处理单元,用于基于所述第一信息处理所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包。The processing unit is configured to process the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session based on the first information.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息通过所述第一PDU会话的类型进行指示;或者,所述第一信息通过所述第一消息携带的指示信息进行指示。The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the first information is indicated by the type of the first PDU session; or the first information is indicated by the indication information carried in the first message.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息包括服务数据适配协议层SDAP层配置信息,所述第一信息包括在所述SDAP层配置信息中。The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the first message includes service data adaptation protocol layer SDAP layer configuration information, and the first information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
  20. 如权利要求17至19任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,在基于所述第一信息处理所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包时,具体用于:The apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 19, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to: when processing the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session based on the first information:
    将所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包传输至以太网Ethernet模块进行处理。The data packet transmitted in the first PDU session is transmitted to the Ethernet module for processing.
  21. 如权利要求17至20任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元,还用于:The device according to any one of claims 17 to 20, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    在接收无线接入网设备发送的第一消息之前,通过所述无线接入网设备向核心网设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息用于请求建立或修改所述第一PDU会话。Before receiving the first message sent by the radio access network device, a second message is sent to the core network device through the radio access network device, where the second message is used to request establishment or modification of the first PDU session.
  22. 如权利要求17至21任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息是无线资源控制RRC重配置消息。The apparatus according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein the first message is a radio resource control, RRC, reconfiguration message.
  23. 一种支持时间敏感网络的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device supporting a time-sensitive network, characterized in that the device comprises:
    第一收发单元,用于无线接入网设备与核心网设备之间传输数据;The first transceiver unit is used to transmit data between the wireless access network device and the core network device;
    第二收发单元,用于所述无线接入网设备与通信设备之间传输数据;The second transceiver unit is used to transmit data between the wireless access network device and the communication device;
    处理单元,用于执行:Processing unit for executing:
    通过所述第一收发单元接收所述核心网设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息携带第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示第一协议数据单元PDU会话传输的数据包为时间敏感网络TSN包;The first message sent by the core network device is received by the first transceiver unit, the first message carries first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first protocol data unit PDU session is time Sensitive network TSN packet;
    通过所述第二收发单元向所述通信设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息携带第二信息,所述第二信息用于表征所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。A second message is sent to the communication device through the second transceiver unit, the second message carries second information, and the second information is used to characterize that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二信息通过所述第一PDU会话的类型进行指示;或者,所述第二信息通过所述第二消息携带的指示信息进行指示。The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the second information is indicated by the type of the first PDU session; or the second information is indicated by the indication information carried in the second message.
  25. 如权利要求23或24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二消息包括服务数据适配协议层SDAP层配置信息,所述第二信息包括在所述SDAP层配置信息中。The apparatus according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the second message includes service data adaptation protocol layer SDAP layer configuration information, and the second information is included in the SDAP layer configuration information.
  26. 如权利要求23至25任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元,还可以用于:The device according to any one of claims 23 to 25, wherein the processing unit can also be used for:
    在所述第一收发单元接收所述核心网设备发送的第一消息之前,通过所述第二收发单元接收所述通信设备发送的第三消息,所述第三消息用于请求建立或修改所述第一PDU会话;Before the first transceiving unit receives the first message sent by the core network device, the second transceiving unit receives a third message sent by the communication device, and the third message is used to request the establishment or modification of the communication device. The first PDU session;
    通过所述第一收发单元向所述核心网设备转发所述第三消息。Forward the third message to the core network device through the first transceiver unit.
  27. 如权利要求23至26任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二消息是无线资源控制RRC重配置消息。The apparatus according to any one of claims 23 to 26, wherein the second message is a radio resource control, RRC, reconfiguration message.
  28. 如权利要求23至27任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。The apparatus according to any one of claims 23 to 27, wherein the first message is a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  29. 一种支持时间敏感网络的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device supporting a time-sensitive network, characterized in that the device comprises:
    处理单元,用于确定第一协议数据单元PDU会话传输的数据包为时间敏感网络TSN包;A processing unit, configured to determine that a data packet transmitted by the first protocol data unit PDU session is a time-sensitive network TSN packet;
    收发单元,用于向无线接入网设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息携带第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包。The transceiver unit is configured to send a first message to the radio access network device, the first message carrying first information, and the first information is used to indicate that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet.
  30. 如权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息通过所述第一PDU会话的类型进行指示;或者,所述第一信息通过所述第一消息携带的指示信息进行指示。The apparatus according to claim 29, wherein the first information is indicated by the type of the first PDU session; or, the first information is indicated by the indication information carried in the first message.
  31. 如权利要求29或30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元,还用于:The device according to claim 29 or 30, wherein the transceiver unit is further configured to:
    在所述处理单元确定第一PDU会话传输的数据包为TSN包之前,接收通信设备通过所述无线接入网设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息用于请求建立或修改所述第一PDU会话。Before the processing unit determines that the data packet transmitted by the first PDU session is a TSN packet, a second message sent by the communication device through the radio access network device is received, and the second message is used to request the establishment or modification of the first message. A PDU session.
  32. 如权利要求29至31任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一消息是PDU会话资源建立请求或PDU会话资源修改请求。The apparatus according to any one of claims 29 to 31, wherein the first message is a PDU session resource establishment request or a PDU session resource modification request.
  33. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储程序或指令,所述程序或所述指令在被一个或多个处理器读取并执行时可实现权利要求1至16任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a program or instruction is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the program or the instruction can realize claim 1 when read and executed by one or more processors The method of any one of to 16.
PCT/CN2020/093416 2019-07-09 2020-05-29 Method and apparatus for supporting time sensitive network WO2021004191A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910615479.2 2019-07-09
CN201910615479.2A CN112217615B (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 Method and device for supporting time-sensitive network

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021004191A1 true WO2021004191A1 (en) 2021-01-14

Family

ID=74047338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/093416 WO2021004191A1 (en) 2019-07-09 2020-05-29 Method and apparatus for supporting time sensitive network

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112217615B (en)
WO (1) WO2021004191A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022245644A1 (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-11-24 Qualcomm Incorporated Time-sensitive networking support over sidelink
WO2024068025A1 (en) * 2022-10-19 2024-04-04 Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Time sensitive network stream communication in a wireless communication network

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023004557A1 (en) * 2021-07-26 2023-02-02 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Time synchronization method and apparatus, and terminal device
CN115734208A (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-03-03 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180237039A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-08-23 General Electric Company Locomotive control system
WO2018191109A1 (en) * 2017-04-12 2018-10-18 General Electric Company Time-sensitive networking differentiation of traffic based upon content
CN108737003A (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-11-02 是德科技新加坡(控股)私人有限公司 For testing time sensitive network(TSN)Method, system and the computer-readable medium of element
CN109639493A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-16 新华三技术有限公司 The network equipment, behavior control device and TSN configuration method

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100336333C (en) * 2005-11-25 2007-09-05 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Data transmission control method in multi carrier wave high-speed downlink packet access system
US8416812B2 (en) * 2008-09-22 2013-04-09 Codrut Radu Radulescu Network timing synchronization systems
CN102215160B (en) * 2010-04-07 2016-01-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Data communication system and method
WO2018014342A1 (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-25 华为技术有限公司 Multi-channel service transporting and receiving method and device
WO2018060539A1 (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-04-05 Nokia Technologies Oy Providing group of devices with cellular access
US10754816B2 (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-08-25 Intel Corporation Time sensitive networking device
CN109787919B (en) * 2018-12-27 2023-04-07 瑞斯康达科技发展股份有限公司 Information transmission method and device, computer storage medium and terminal

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180237039A1 (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-08-23 General Electric Company Locomotive control system
WO2018191109A1 (en) * 2017-04-12 2018-10-18 General Electric Company Time-sensitive networking differentiation of traffic based upon content
CN108737003A (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-11-02 是德科技新加坡(控股)私人有限公司 For testing time sensitive network(TSN)Method, system and the computer-readable medium of element
CN109639493A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-04-16 新华三技术有限公司 The network equipment, behavior control device and TSN configuration method

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
3GPP: "3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Study on enhancement of 5G System (5GS) for vertical and Local Area Network (LAN) services (Release 16)", 3GPP TR 23.734 V16.1.0 (2019-03), 31 March 2019 (2019-03-31), DOI: 20200715190429A *
HUAWEI: "Consideration on the accurate reference timing in TSN for IIo", 3GPP TSG-RAN3 MEETING #102 R3-186975, 16 November 2018 (2018-11-16), XP051558727, DOI: 20200715190750A *
QUALCOMM INC.: "Time synchronisation using TSN directly in RAN", 3GPP TSG-SA WG2 MEETING #130 S2-1901148, 25 January 2019 (2019-01-25), XP051595711, DOI: 20200715190629A *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022245644A1 (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-11-24 Qualcomm Incorporated Time-sensitive networking support over sidelink
US11641630B2 (en) 2021-05-18 2023-05-02 Qualcomm Incorporated Time-sensitive networking support over sidelink
WO2024068025A1 (en) * 2022-10-19 2024-04-04 Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Time sensitive network stream communication in a wireless communication network

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112217615A (en) 2021-01-12
CN112217615B (en) 2023-05-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021004191A1 (en) Method and apparatus for supporting time sensitive network
US20190075482A1 (en) Reflective mapping of flows to radio bearers
WO2020200066A1 (en) Data packet latency parameter acquisition method, system and apparatus
WO2019214729A1 (en) Data processing method and device
JP2023107995A (en) Method, terminal, network node, and computer program for initiating time-sensitive communication service
WO2019029643A1 (en) Communication method, base station, terminal device and system
WO2019076306A1 (en) Data transmission channel processing method, apparatus and system
WO2020001562A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
WO2019196810A1 (en) Data transmission method, related device, and communications system
WO2020233249A1 (en) Packet transmission method and related apparatus
WO2020147543A1 (en) Pdu session activation method and apparatus, and paging method and apparatus
US20230254922A1 (en) Multipath transmission method and communication apparatus
CN109429366B (en) PDU session processing method and device
CN109845389B (en) Communication method and device
WO2019223639A1 (en) Wireless communication method and device
WO2022036555A1 (en) Relay transmission method, relay terminal and remote terminal
TW202207751A (en) Multi-access pdu session state synchronization between ue and network
CN113228717B (en) Communication method and device
CN115707036A (en) Method and device for transmitting data
WO2018145292A1 (en) Communication method, device, and system
CN107211404B (en) Data transmission method and device
WO2023036205A1 (en) Communication method, apparatus and system
WO2020078248A1 (en) Wireless communication method and device
US20230042506A1 (en) Deterministic quality of service
WO2021142767A1 (en) Communication method and communication device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20836755

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20836755

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1