WO2021001808A1 - Lighting system - Google Patents

Lighting system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021001808A1
WO2021001808A1 PCT/IB2020/056327 IB2020056327W WO2021001808A1 WO 2021001808 A1 WO2021001808 A1 WO 2021001808A1 IB 2020056327 W IB2020056327 W IB 2020056327W WO 2021001808 A1 WO2021001808 A1 WO 2021001808A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
control
light
infrared
lighting system
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PCT/IB2020/056327
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈永虎
戴忻
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松下知识产权经营株式会社
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Priority to JP2021574268A priority Critical patent/JP7190657B2/en
Publication of WO2021001808A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021001808A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • H05B47/195Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission the transmission using visible or infrared light
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of lighting, and specifically relates to a lighting system, comprising: a plurality of light units, the plurality of light units being divided into a plurality of control groups, and each control group being grouped with at least one light unit; an infrared receiving unit, provided on at least one light unit; a remote control, internally provided with a wireless communication unit, the wireless communication unit being able to establish a connection with the plurality of light units and, with the control groups as a unit, exert grouped control of the plurality of control groups. In addition, the remote control further comprises: an infrared emitting unit, an infrared ray signal emitted by the infrared emitting unit being received by the infrared receiving unit of a current light unit, establishing control of the current light unit by the remote control. The present lighting system is able to use a low-cost remote control not having a graphical user interface or only having a simple graphical user interface, to handle the functions both of grouped control of a complex lighting system and of single lamp control.

Description

照明系统 Lighting system
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及照明领域, 更详细地说, 本发明涉及照明的控制技术领 域。 背景技术 The present invention relates to the field of lighting. In more detail, the present invention relates to the field of lighting control technology. Background technique
随着智能工业、 物联网时代的到来, 越来越多的电气产品被纳入到 物联网中进行智能化地统一管理。 类似的变化也同样发生在照明行业, 随着物联网技术的普及, 越来越多的照明器具上也安装或者连接了通信 模块, 以适应智能化、 互联化的需要。 With the advent of the era of intelligent industry and the Internet of Things, more and more electrical products are incorporated into the Internet of Things for intelligent and unified management. Similar changes have also occurred in the lighting industry. With the popularization of the Internet of Things technology, more and more lighting appliances are also installed or connected to communication modules to meet the needs of intelligence and interconnection.
同时, 对于室内或室外照明, 用户也不再满足于利用单一灯具获得 足够的照度这样简单的需求, 而越来越多地注重于照明本身的装饰性功 能。 利用一组光单元 (可以是例如灯具类的光源, 也可以是能够改变光 源照明状态的组件, 例如百叶窗、 灯罩、 挡板) 的种类、 式样、 调光性 能等参数的搭配, 可以组合出各种复杂而美观的照明场景, 以上科技与 艺术的搭配, 不管在商业照明还是家居照明领域均已得到推广。 At the same time, for indoor or outdoor lighting, users are no longer satisfied with the simple requirement of using a single lamp to obtain sufficient illuminance, and are paying more and more attention to the decorative function of the lighting itself. Using a set of light units (which can be light sources such as lamps, or components that can change the lighting state of the light sources, such as blinds, lampshades, baffles), the types, styles, dimming performance and other parameters can be combined to form various A complex and beautiful lighting scene, the combination of the above technology and art has been promoted in both commercial lighting and home lighting.
虽然分组控制能够方便用户构建和重现复杂和美观的照明场景, 但 从操作和控制灵活性的角度出发, 在大多数情况下, 单灯控制依旧是无 法被舍弃的。 鉴于以上原因, 由于控制系统需要同时满足单灯控制和分 组控制的要求,其需要与用户进行交互的可选项或可调项变得越来越多, 实施的系统也变得越来越复杂。 Although group control can facilitate users to construct and reproduce complex and beautiful lighting scenes, from the perspective of operation and control flexibility, in most cases, single-lamp control cannot be abandoned. In view of the above reasons, as the control system needs to meet the requirements of single lamp control and group control at the same time, there are more and more options or adjustable items that need to interact with the user, and the implemented system becomes more and more complex.
为了提供更加复杂的人机交互功能, 目前通常利用在智能移动终端 安装的终端应用来对系统实施控制, 终端应用所提供的图形用户界面可 以为不同的光单元生成单独的控件。 用户既可以点开某一控件, 来对相 应的光单元实施单灯控制, 也可以将若干光单元编制为一个独立的控制 组, 将用户编制的控制组信息保存, 进而以控制组为单位, 实施分组控 制。 In order to provide more complex human-computer interaction functions, currently terminal applications installed on smart mobile terminals are generally used to control the system. The graphical user interface provided by the terminal applications can generate separate controls for different light units. The user can either click on a control to implement single lamp control on the corresponding light unit, or program several light units into an independent control group, save the control group information compiled by the user, and then use the control group as a unit. Implement group control.
但是,采用智能移动终端实施照明系统的控制,一方面其制作软件、 图形用户界面等的成本较高, 另一方面, 部分智能手机普及程度不足的 国家和地区以及一些具有特定使用习惯的人群 (例如老年人) 并不倾向 于使用智能移动终端来进行安装和控制, 因此, 上述终端应用在实际推 广时仍旧面临诸多困难。 发明内容 However, the use of smart mobile terminals to control the lighting system, on the one hand, the cost of making software, graphical user interfaces, etc., is high, on the other hand, in some countries and regions where the popularity of smart phones is insufficient, and some people with specific usage habits ( For example, the elderly are not inclined to use smart mobile terminals for installation and control. Therefore, the above-mentioned terminal applications are actually Guangshi still faces many difficulties. Summary of the invention
鉴于现有技术的上述问题, 本发明提供了一种照明系统, 能够利用 成本较低的、 不具有图形用户界面或者只具有简单的图形用户界面的遥 控器, 来兼顾复杂照明系统的分组控制和单灯控制的功能。 In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a lighting system that can utilize a low-cost remote control that does not have a graphical user interface or only has a simple graphical user interface to take into account the grouping and control of complex lighting systems. Single light control function.
本发明提供的照明系统包括: 多个光单元, 多个光单元被分为多个 控制组, 每个控制组编组有至少一个以上的光单元; 红外接收单元, 设 置于至少一个光单元; 遥控器, 内置有无线通信单元, 无线通信单元能 够与多个光单元建立连接, 并以控制组为单位, 对多个控制组实施分组 控制, 此外, 遥控器还包括: 红外发射单元, 红外发射单元发射的红外 线信号被当前光单元的红外接收单元接收, 建立遥控器对当前光单元的 控制。 The lighting system provided by the present invention includes: multiple light units, the multiple light units are divided into multiple control groups, and each control group is grouped with at least one light unit; an infrared receiving unit arranged in at least one light unit; a remote control A wireless communication unit is built in, and the wireless communication unit can establish a connection with multiple optical units, and use the control group as a unit to implement group control of multiple control groups. In addition, the remote control also includes: an infrared emission unit, an infrared emission unit The transmitted infrared signal is received by the infrared receiving unit of the current light unit, and the remote control is established to control the current light unit.
该照明系统内各光单元、 各控制组的分组控制和单灯控制可以利用 同一个遥控器加以实施, 极大地提高了控制终端的集成度。 而且, 遥控 器无需具有图形用户界面, 或者只具备简单的图形用户界面, 即可实现 原本智能移动终端借由复杂的图形用户界面方可实现的功能, 有效解决 了现有的使用智能移动终端的 APP控制的照明系统的成本高以及较难 使用、 推广的问题。 The grouping control and single lamp control of each light unit and each control group in the lighting system can be implemented using the same remote control, which greatly improves the integration of the control terminal. Moreover, the remote control does not need to have a graphical user interface, or only has a simple graphical user interface, and can realize the functions that the original smart mobile terminal can realize through the complex graphical user interface, which effectively solves the existing problems of using smart mobile terminals. APP-controlled lighting systems have high cost and are difficult to use and promote.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 红外发射单元能够响应于遥控器的红 外模式的操作, 发出红外测试信号, 以指示红外发射单元的指向。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the infrared emitting unit can respond to the operation of the infrared mode of the remote controller to send out an infrared test signal to indicate the direction of the infrared emitting unit.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 照明系统还包括与多个光单元一一对 应设置的提示部,提示部能够响应于当前光单元接收到的红外测试信号, 通过预定方式, 提示当前光单元的红外接收单元与遥控器的红外发射单 元已建立通信联系。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lighting system further includes a prompting unit provided in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple light units. The prompting unit can respond to the infrared test signal received by the current light unit and prompt the current light unit in a predetermined manner. The infrared receiving unit and the infrared transmitting unit of the remote control have established a communication link.
在本发明的较优技术方案中,提示部为安装在光单元上的指示灯或 者蜂鸣器。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the prompt part is an indicator lamp or a buzzer installed on the light unit.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 遥控器具有分组控件, 分组控件为具 有多个档位的拨动开关, 每个档位与一个控制组相对应; 若拨动开关被 拨动至第一控制组相对应的档位, 仅第一控制组内的光单元的红外接收 单元对红外发射单元发出的信号有响应。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the remote control has a grouping control, and the grouping control is a toggle switch with multiple gear positions, and each gear position corresponds to a control group; if the toggle switch is toggled to the first For the gears corresponding to the control group, only the infrared receiving unit of the light unit in the first control group responds to the signal sent by the infrared transmitting unit.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 红外接收单元具有多个数据通道, 多 个红外接收单元分别适配于接收多个数据通道的红外信号, 遥控器的红 外发射单元能够发送从多个频段中选择的特定数据通道的红外信号。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the infrared receiving unit has multiple data channels, and Each infrared receiving unit is adapted to receive infrared signals of multiple data channels, and the infrared transmitting unit of the remote control can send infrared signals of a specific data channel selected from multiple frequency bands.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 照明系统包括信号强度检测模块, 用 于检测遥控器与光单元之间无线通信连接的信号强度, 照明系统还包括 能够执行以下步骤的与信号强度检测模块相耦合的通道匹配模块: 响应 于遥控器与特定光单元之间无线通信连接的信号强度高于阈值, 经由无 线通信连接, 将特定光单元对应的红外接收单元所使用的数据通道信息 发送至遥控器。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lighting system includes a signal strength detection module for detecting the signal strength of the wireless communication connection between the remote control and the light unit, and the lighting system further includes a signal strength detection module that can perform the following steps: Coupled channel matching module: In response to the signal strength of the wireless communication connection between the remote control and the specific optical unit being higher than the threshold, the data channel information used by the infrared receiving unit corresponding to the specific optical unit is sent to the remote control via the wireless communication connection .
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 遥控器配置以从多个数据通道中选择 与数据通道信息对应的数据通道进行红外信号的发送, 或者, 遥控器配 置以根据数据通道信息发出提示信息。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the remote control is configured to select a data channel corresponding to the data channel information from a plurality of data channels to send infrared signals, or the remote control is configured to send out prompt information according to the data channel information.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 对于已经与遥控器的红外发射单元建 立红外通信联系的光单元, 遥控器能够单独调整光单元的亮度、 色温、 延时消灯功能、 蜂鸣器控制功能中的任意一项或多项。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, for the light unit that has established infrared communication with the infrared emitting unit of the remote control, the remote control can independently adjust the brightness, color temperature, delay light-off function, and buzzer control function of the light unit. Any one or more of.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 遥控器或光单元还包括存储器, 经由 遥控器单独调整的光单元的调光参数被保存在存储器中。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the remote control or the light unit further includes a memory, and the dimming parameters of the light unit individually adjusted via the remote control are stored in the memory.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 照明系统还包括: 设置于遥控器的场 景生成模块,能够基于被保存的同一控制组中的多个光单元的调光参数, 为该控制组创建场景。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lighting system further includes: a scene generation module provided in the remote control, capable of creating a scene for the control group based on the saved dimming parameters of multiple light units in the same control group.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 无线通信单元以及多个光单元均为网 状网络中的节点。 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wireless communication unit and the multiple optical units are all nodes in the mesh network.
在本发明的较优技术方案中, 网状网络基于蓝牙协议构建。 附图说明 In the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mesh network is constructed based on the Bluetooth protocol. Description of the drawings
图 1是本发明实施方式中照明系统的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting system in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明实施方式中光单元的结构示意图; 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the optical unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施方式中遥控器的结构示意图; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the remote controller in the embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施方式中初期设定方法的流程示意图; FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an initial setting method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施方式中单灯控制方法的流程示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a single lamp control method in an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记: la-第一控制组, lb-第二控制组, 10-光单元, 102-PWM 调光电路, 104 -驱动电源, 106 -发光组件, 108 -机械开关, 110 -光单元的 指示灯, 10IR-红外接收单元, 10C-光单元的主控芯片, 10BLE-光单元 的蓝牙通信模块, 10MCU-光单元的处理器, 10MEMO-光单元的存储器, 20 -遥控器, 200 -分组控件, 202 -场景控件, 204 -通道切换键, 206 -反馈 键, 208 -调光键, 210 -光单元的指示灯, 212 -通道指示灯, 20IR-红外发 射单元, 20C-遥控器的主控芯片, 20BLE-遥控器的蓝牙通信模块, 20MCU-遥控器的处理器, 20MEMO-遥控器的存储器。 具体实施方式 Reference signs: la-first control group, lb-second control group, 10-light unit, 102-PWM dimming circuit, 104-driving power supply, 106-light emitting component, 108-mechanical switch, 110-light unit Indicator light, 10IR-infrared receiving unit, 10C-optical unit's main control chip, 10BLE-optical unit Bluetooth communication module, 10MCU-optical unit processor, 10MEMO-optical unit memory, 20 -remote control, 200 -group control, 202 -scene control, 204 -channel switching button, 206 -feedback button, 208 -dimming Button, 210-the indicator light of the light unit, 212-the channel indicator, 20IR- infrared emission unit, 20C- the main control chip of the remote control, 20BLE- the Bluetooth communication module of the remote control, 20MCU- the processor of the remote control, 20MEMO- The memory of the remote control. Detailed ways
以下, 一边参照附图一边大致说明本发明的优选实施方式。 另外, 本发明的实施方式并不限定于下述实施方式, 能够采用在本发明的技术 构思范围内的各种各样的实施方式。 Hereinafter, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be roughly described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the following embodiments, and various embodiments within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention can be adopted.
本实施方式首先提供了一种照明系统, 以下参考图 1从各个方面对 本实施方式提供的照明系统进行介绍。 This embodiment first provides a lighting system. The lighting system provided in this embodiment will be introduced from various aspects below with reference to FIG. 1.
无线通信网络 Wireless communication network
本实施方式中, 每个光单元 10以及遥控器 20均具有基于蓝牙标准 协议的无线通信单元 (蓝牙通信模块) 。 多个光单元 10之间以及多个光 单元 10与遥控器 20之间, 采用蓝牙网状网络 (Bluetooth Mesh)连接, 进一步地, 本实施方式中的蓝牙网状网络为基于蓝牙标准协议 4.0 以上 的低功耗版本构建的网络拓扑, 即蓝牙低功耗网状网络 (BLE Mesh, Bluetooth Low Energy Mesh) In this embodiment, each optical unit 10 and remote controller 20 have a wireless communication unit (Bluetooth communication module) based on the Bluetooth standard protocol. The multiple optical units 10 and between the multiple optical units 10 and the remote controller 20 are connected by a Bluetooth mesh network (Bluetooth Mesh). Further, the Bluetooth mesh network in this embodiment is based on the Bluetooth standard protocol 4.0 or higher The network topology constructed by the low-power version of the Bluetooth low energy mesh network (BLE Mesh, Bluetooth Low Energy Mesh)
每个光单元 10 以及遥控器 20所具有的蓝牙通信模块 ( 10BLE和 20BLE ) 均为该蓝牙低功耗网状网络中的一个节点, 蓝牙低功耗网状网 络中的节点之间可以双向互传, 光单元 10的蓝牙通信模块 10BLE能够 作为遥控器 20的蓝牙通信模块 20BLE的信号中继, 进而使得遥控器 20 可以借由光单元 10之间的网络连接广播数据,将控制信号发送至遥控器 20信号发送工作距离以外的光单元 10处实施控制。 Each optical unit 10 and the Bluetooth communication module (10BLE and 20BLE) of the remote controller 20 is a node in the Bluetooth low energy mesh network, and the nodes in the Bluetooth low energy mesh network can communicate with each other in two directions. Transmission, the Bluetooth communication module 10BLE of the optical unit 10 can be used as a signal relay of the Bluetooth communication module 20BLE of the remote control 20, so that the remote control 20 can broadcast data through the network connection between the optical units 10 and send control signals to the remote control The device 20 signals the light unit 10 outside the working distance to implement control.
在传统的灯具控制方式中, 夜晚休息之前, 需要关闭当前房间内的 灯具并离开, 若屋内无其他光源辐照, 就需要用户从关闭当前房间内的 灯具到打开另一房间灯具的这段时间内在黑暗环境中行动, 用户体验较 差。 而通过以上网状网络连接的方式, 用户可以选择暂不关闭当前房间 的灯具, 而在移动至另一房间之后, 利用携带的遥控器 20将原先房间的 灯关闭, 而无需在黑暗环境中行动, 也降低了灯具在初期设计布局过程 中所要考虑的使用要求。 红外通信网络 In the traditional lighting control method, before resting at night, you need to turn off the lighting in the current room and leave. If there is no other light source in the house, you need to turn off the lighting in the current room and turn on the lighting in another room. Acting in the dark environment, the user experience is poor. Through the above mesh network connection, the user can choose not to turn off the lights in the current room temporarily, and after moving to another room, use the remote control 20 to turn off the lights in the original room without acting in the dark. , It also reduces the use requirements to be considered in the initial design and layout of the lamps. Infrared communication network
在本实施方式提供的照明系统中, 分组控制基于 BLE Mesh网络运 行, 而各个光单元 10的单灯控制则基于作为 BLE Mesh网络中节点的 遥控器 20的红外发射单元 20IR和同样作为 BLE Mesh网络中节点的光 单元 10的红外接收单元 10IR之间的交互完成。 In the lighting system provided in this embodiment, the grouping control is based on the BLE Mesh network operation, and the single lamp control of each light unit 10 is based on the infrared transmitting unit 20IR of the remote controller 20 as a node in the BLE Mesh network and also as the BLE Mesh network The interaction between the infrared receiving unit 10IR of the optical unit 10 of the middle node is completed.
本实施方式中, 每个光单元 10上均设置有红外接收单元 10IR, 遥 控器 20上设置有能够将指令通过红外通信发送至每个光单元 10的红外 发射单元 20IR。 In this embodiment, each light unit 10 is provided with an infrared receiving unit 10IR, and the remote controller 20 is provided with an infrared transmitting unit 20IR capable of sending instructions to each light unit 10 through infrared communication.
遥控器 20的蓝牙通信模块 20BLE与照明系统内的各个光单元 10的 蓝牙通信模块 10BLE均能够建立通信连接, 而且, 遥控器 20被用作单 灯控制时,用户通常需要从照明系统的多个光单元 10中选中其试图实施 单灯控制的光单元 10。对于光单元 10数量繁多而遥控器 20又不具有图 形用户界面 (或者仅具有简单的图形用户界面) 的照明系统, 这个选中 的过程就会变得异常繁琐。 The Bluetooth communication module 20BLE of the remote controller 20 can establish a communication connection with the Bluetooth communication module 10BLE of each light unit 10 in the lighting system. Moreover, when the remote controller 20 is used for single lamp control, the user usually needs to download from multiple lighting systems. Among the light units 10, the light unit 10 whose single lamp control is attempted is selected. For a lighting system with a large number of light units 10 and the remote control 20 does not have a graphical user interface (or only has a simple graphical user interface), this selection process becomes extremely cumbersome.
在现有的照明系统中,通常利用与光单元 10—配对的红外遥控器 实施单灯控制, 而分组控制则利用智能终端针对 wifi互联的光单元 10 进行, 整套照明系统的控制需要依赖多个控制装置和多套控制系统, 集 成度较低, 用户体验较差。若要将各个光单元 10所配对的红外遥控器集 成在同一个遥控器上, 由于红外光并非完全的点对点的控制, 能够覆盖 一定范围且能够被墙面或其他物体反射, 因此, 红外信号将被邻近的多 个光单元 10接收到, 进而导致单灯控制难以准确实施的问题。 In the existing lighting system, the infrared remote control paired with the light unit 10 is usually used to implement single lamp control, while the group control is performed on the wifi-connected light unit 10 using smart terminals. The control of the entire lighting system needs to rely on multiple The control device and multiple control systems have low integration and poor user experience. If the infrared remote controllers paired with each light unit 10 are integrated on the same remote controller, since infrared light is not a complete point-to-point control, it can cover a certain range and can be reflected by walls or other objects. Therefore, the infrared signal will be It is received by multiple adjacent light units 10, which in turn leads to the problem that single lamp control is difficult to accurately implement.
为了解决上述问题, 在本实施方式提供的照明系统中, 红外接收单 元 10IR与红外发射单元 20IR之间的通信连接具有多个数据通道。 本实 施方式中, 不同数据通道的编码、 解码方式不同, 因此, 通过将相邻的 光单元 10的红外接收单元 10IR配置在不同数据通道上传输数据, 即使 红外发射单元 20IR发射的红外信号被相邻的多个光单元 10接收到, 由 于相邻的多个光单元被设定处在不同的数据通道上, 也就不会对其进行 解码, 进而避免了对于相邻灯具的误设定, 提高了单灯控制的准确性。 In order to solve the above problems, in the lighting system provided by this embodiment, the communication connection between the infrared receiving unit 10IR and the infrared transmitting unit 20IR has multiple data channels. In this embodiment, different data channels have different encoding and decoding methods. Therefore, by configuring the infrared receiving units 10IR of adjacent optical units 10 on different data channels to transmit data, even if the infrared signals emitted by the infrared transmitting unit 20IR are phased out. Adjacent multiple light units 10 receive it. Since multiple adjacent light units are set on different data channels, they will not be decoded, thereby avoiding incorrect settings of adjacent lamps. Improve the accuracy of single lamp control.
在一些实施方式中,同一控制组中能够被编入的光单元 10的数量具 有上限值, 该上限值被配置为小于或者等于数据通道的数量。 通过以上 方式, 可以为同一控制组内的各个光单元 10配置不同的数据通道。 因为 不同光单元 10处在不同的数据通道中,所以可以利用不同的数据通道一 一匹配不同的光单元 10, 使得单一红外信号不会造成不同光单元 10的 响应, 进一步提高了单灯控制指向的准确性。 In some embodiments, the number of optical units 10 that can be included in the same control group has an upper limit, and the upper limit is configured to be less than or equal to the number of data channels. Through the above method, different data channels can be configured for each optical unit 10 in the same control group. Because different optical units 10 are in different data channels, different data channels can be used. A matching of different light units 10 makes that a single infrared signal does not cause the response of different light units 10, which further improves the accuracy of single lamp control pointing.
光单元 Light unit
在一些实施方式中, 光单元 10可以是选自白炽灯、 装饰用白炽灯、 封闭式灯泡、 红外灯、 素灯、 LED灯、 焚光灯、 日光灯、 钠灯、 氣气 灯、 天棚灯、 枝形吊灯、 天棚吊灯、 吸顶灯、 嵌入式天棚灯、 壁灯、 壁 挂灯、 壁直挂灯、 台灯、 落地灯、 路灯、 庭院灯、 门灯、 手电筒、 袖珍 灯、 手提灯、 探照灯、 聚光灯或者其他任何合适的可控光源的一种或几 种的组合, 也可以是上述任何合适的可控光源以及自然光光源、 蜡烛、 油灯等任何合适的不可控光源与能够改变光源照明状态的配件, 如可控 的百叶窗帘、 灯罩、 挡板等之间的组合, 还可以是上述任意一种或多种 光源或配件中的可控的模块或组件。 In some embodiments, the light unit 10 may be selected from incandescent lamps, decorative incandescent lamps, closed bulbs, infrared lamps, plain lamps, LED lamps, fluorescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, sodium lamps, gas lamps, ceiling lamps, and branches. Chandelier, ceiling lamp, ceiling lamp, recessed ceiling lamp, wall lamp, wall lamp, wall hanging lamp, table lamp, floor lamp, street lamp, garden lamp, door lamp, flashlight, pocket lamp, portable lamp, searchlight, spotlight or any other One or a combination of suitable controllable light sources can also be any suitable controllable light sources mentioned above, natural light sources, candles, oil lamps and other suitable uncontrollable light sources and accessories that can change the lighting state of the light source, such as controllable light sources. The combination of the blinds, lampshades, baffles, etc. can also be a controllable module or component in any one or more of the light sources or accessories mentioned above.
参考图 2 , 本实施方式中, 光单元 10为 LED灯, LED灯利用 PWM 调光电路 102经由驱动电源 104 , 对 LED灯的发光组件 106进行调光控 制。本实施方式中,场景可以是出厂预设的,例如分别以不同亮度构建, 也可以是由用户自行设定的, 例如将单灯设定的结果固定、 保存得到。 Referring to FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the light unit 10 is an LED lamp, and the LED lamp uses a PWM dimming circuit 102 to perform dimming control on the light-emitting assembly 106 of the LED lamp via a driving power source 104. In this embodiment, the scenes may be preset at the factory, for example, constructed with different brightness respectively, or set by the user, for example, the result of a single lamp setting is fixed and saved.
本实施方式中, LED灯 (光单元 10) 还具有低功耗的蓝牙通信模块 10BLE , 该蓝牙通信模块 10BLE与光单元 10的 PWM调光电路 102电 性连接, 或者, 与 PWM调光电路 102集成在同一主控芯片 10C中, 能 够基于蓝牙通信模块 10BLE获得的控制指令, 对光单元 10的开关以及 调光参数进行调节。将 PWM调光电路 102与蓝牙通信模块 10BLE集成, 可以有效降低成本。 此外, 为了使集成的蓝牙通信模块 10BLE和 PWM 调光电路 102可以适配于不同种类的光单元 10 , 可以采用多种类型的芯 片分别适配, 也可以采用通用蓝牙模块配合不同外围电路的形式适配, 以降低适配不同类型光单元的成本。 In this embodiment, the LED lamp (light unit 10) also has a low-power Bluetooth communication module 10BLE, and the Bluetooth communication module 10BLE is electrically connected to the PWM dimming circuit 102 of the light unit 10, or to the PWM dimming circuit 102 Integrated in the same main control chip 10C, the switch and dimming parameters of the optical unit 10 can be adjusted based on the control instructions obtained by the Bluetooth communication module 10BLE. Integrating the PWM dimming circuit 102 with the Bluetooth communication module 10BLE can effectively reduce the cost. In addition, in order that the integrated Bluetooth communication module 10BLE and PWM dimming circuit 102 can be adapted to different types of light units 10, multiple types of chips can be used to adapt separately, or a general Bluetooth module can be used to cooperate with different peripheral circuits. Adaptation to reduce the cost of adapting different types of optical units.
在一些实施方式中, 对于一些至少部分利用配件对其光性能进行控 制的光单元 10, 蓝牙通信模块 10BLE还可以与其配件的控制部分通信 连接,以对配件的工作状态进行控制,例如与灯罩的驱动部件通信连接, 以对灯罩的开闭程度进行调节。 In some embodiments, for some light units 10 that use accessories to control their light performance at least in part, the Bluetooth communication module 10BLE can also communicate with the control part of its accessories to control the working status of the accessories, for example, with the lampshade. The driving part is connected in communication to adjust the degree of opening and closing of the lampshade.
本实施方式中, 光单元 10还具有机械开关 108 (例如可以是墙面开 关) , 机械开关 108与光单元 10电性连接, 能够对光单元 10实施开关 控制。 此外, 本实施方式中的光单元 10的主控芯片 10C集成有或者连接 有存储器 10MEMO, 主控芯片 10C能够获取光单元 10的开关状态以及 调光参数, 并将采集的关于开关状态以及调光参数的运行数据保存在存 储器 10MEMO中。 在一些实施方式中, 也可以在照明系统中仅部分光 单元 10的主控芯片 10C中设置存储器 10MEMO, 该一个或者多个设置 有存储器 1 OMEMO的主控芯片 10C能够经由蓝牙通信模块 10BLE建立 的网状网络,获取其他光单元 10的运行数据, 并将运行数据保存在存储 器 10MEMO 中。 仅在部分光单元 10 的主控芯片 10C 中设置存储器 10MEMO, 可以有效降低系统的硬件成本。 In this embodiment, the optical unit 10 further has a mechanical switch 108 (for example, a wall switch), and the mechanical switch 108 is electrically connected to the optical unit 10, and can perform switch control on the optical unit 10. In addition, the main control chip 10C of the optical unit 10 in this embodiment is integrated with or connected to the memory 10MEMO, and the main control chip 10C can obtain the switching state and dimming parameters of the optical unit 10, and collect the information about the switching state and dimming. The operating data of the parameters is stored in the memory 10MEMO. In some embodiments, a memory 10MEMO may also be provided in the main control chip 10C of only part of the light unit 10 in the lighting system, and the one or more main control chips 10C provided with the memory 10MEMO can be established via the Bluetooth communication module 10BLE. The mesh network obtains the operating data of other optical units 10 and stores the operating data in the memory 10MEMO. Setting the memory 10MEMO only in the main control chip 10C of some optical units 10 can effectively reduce the hardware cost of the system.
在一些实施方式中, 存储器 10MEMO可包含非易失性存储器, 例 如只读存储器 (ROM) 、 可编程只读存储器 (PROM) 、 可擦除可编程 只读存储器 (EPROM) 、 快闪存储器 (FLASH) 或能够在有或者没有 应用电力的情况下存储程序指令或数据的任何其他装置。 存储器还可包 括易失性存储器, 例如随机存取存储器 (RAM) 、 静态随机存取存储器 (SRAM) 、 动态随机存取存储器 (DRAM) 和同步动态随机存取存储 器(SDRAM),还可使用其他类型的 RAM来实现存储。存储器 10MEMO 可使用单个存储器模块或多个存储器模块来实现, 也可以被配置为与光 单元 10或者遥控器 20分离的云端存储器。 In some embodiments, the memory 10MEMO may include non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), flash memory (FLASH) ) Or any other device capable of storing program instructions or data with or without applied power. The memory can also include volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM) and synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), and other Type of RAM to achieve storage. The memory 10MEMO can be implemented using a single memory module or multiple memory modules, and can also be configured as a cloud memory separate from the optical unit 10 or the remote controller 20.
光单元 10的红外接收单元 10IR与处理器 10MCU相互通信连接, 能够获取用户的单灯控制指令, 处理器能够基于该单灯控制指令, 借助 PWM调光电路, 对发光组件 106的调光参数进行设定, 并将设定结果 保存在存储器 10MEMO中。 The infrared receiving unit 10IR of the light unit 10 and the processor 10MCU communicate with each other, and can obtain the user's single lamp control instruction. Based on the single lamp control instruction, the processor can use the PWM dimming circuit to adjust the dimming parameters of the light-emitting assembly 106 Set and save the setting result in the memory 10MEMO.
分组 Grouping
本实施方式以家居照明为例进行说明, 其中, 同一照明系统中的多 个光单元 10根据其所处的空间位置(本实施方式中以所在房间为分组条 件) 而被分为两个控制组, 其中, 位于客厅的五个光单元 10被分在第一 控制组 la中, 位于卧室的三个光单元被分在第二控制组 lb中, 同一控 制组中的各个光单元 10之间均具有互联的蓝牙通信信道,不同控制组的 至少部分光单元 10之间也具有蓝牙通信信道。 This embodiment takes home lighting as an example for description, where multiple light units 10 in the same lighting system are divided into two control groups according to their spatial locations (in this embodiment, the room is the grouping condition). , Where the five light units 10 located in the living room are grouped into the first control group la, and the three light units located in the bedroom are grouped into the second control group lb, and the light units 10 in the same control group are evenly distributed. There are interconnected Bluetooth communication channels, and at least some of the optical units 10 in different control groups also have Bluetooth communication channels.
在本发明的其他实施方式中,该照明系统也可以被使用在商业照明、 户外照明等其他照明形式中, 为不同空间或者区域的场景提供照明。 此 外, 分组条件也不限于基于光单元 10的空间位置, 也可以基于实际使用 逻辑 (例如将相互远离但向同一区域打光的射灯设为一组) 或者其自身 特性 (例如根据灯光颜色、 光强) 等进行分组。 此外, 虽然本实施方式 中, 同一光单元 10在照明系统中可被分在单一控制组中,但是在本发明 的一些实施方式中, 同一光单元也可以被不同控制组所兼用; 而控制组 的数量也不限于本实施方式中所采用的两个, 可以根据实际需要设置三 个或者四个以上。 In other embodiments of the present invention, the lighting system can also be used in other lighting forms such as commercial lighting and outdoor lighting to provide lighting for scenes in different spaces or regions. In addition, the grouping conditions are not limited to the spatial position of the optical unit 10, and can also be based on actual use. Logic (for example, grouping the spotlights that are far away from each other but illuminating the same area) or their own characteristics (for example, according to light color and intensity). In addition, although in this embodiment, the same light unit 10 can be divided into a single control group in the lighting system, in some embodiments of the present invention, the same light unit can also be used by different control groups; and the control group The number is not limited to the two used in this embodiment, and three or more than four can be set according to actual needs.
遥控器 remote control
参考图 3 , 本实施方式中照明系统所使用的遥控器 20包括分组控件 200、 场景控件 202、 通道切换键 204、 反馈键 206、 调光键 208以及红 外发射单元 20IR、 蓝牙通信模块 20BLE、 存储器 20MEMO和处理器 20MCU。 各按键、 蓝牙通信模块 20BLE、 存储器 20MEMO均与处理器 20MCU的输入端口连接, 蓝牙通信模块 20BLE、 存储器 20MEMO以 及红外发射单元 20IR还与处理器 20MCU的输出端口连接。 3, the remote control 20 used in the lighting system in this embodiment includes a grouping control 200, a scene control 202, a channel switching key 204, a feedback key 206, a dimming key 208, an infrared emitting unit 20IR, a Bluetooth communication module 20BLE, and a memory 20MEMO and processor 20MCU. The buttons, the Bluetooth communication module 20BLE, and the memory 20MEMO are all connected to the input port of the processor 20MCU, and the Bluetooth communication module 20BLE, the memory 20MEMO, and the infrared transmitting unit 20IR are also connected to the output port of the processor 20MCU.
其中, 分组控件 200为拨动开关, 系统内的多个光单元 10可以被分 为两个控制组分别控制, 相应地, 采用双位拨动开关在两个控制组之间 进行切换。 在本发明的其他实施方式中, 也可以采用三位以上的拨动开 关, 例如采用四位拨动开关实施四个控制组之间的切换。 此外, 还可以 增加不与控制组对应的其他档位来丰富控制功能。 Among them, the grouping control 200 is a toggle switch, and the multiple optical units 10 in the system can be divided into two control groups to control respectively, and accordingly, a two-position toggle switch is used to switch between the two control groups. In other embodiments of the present invention, a three-position toggle switch may also be used, for example, a four-position toggle switch is used to switch between four control groups. In addition, other gears not corresponding to the control group can be added to enrich the control functions.
分组控件 200能够在与用户的交互过程中, 指示所要针对的控制组 的编号。例如, 当分组控件 200处于第一控制组 la的位置时: 在分组过 程中,指示本次分组动作将把待分组光单元 10分配到第一控制组 la中; 在控制过程中, 指示本次控制动作将针对第一控制组 la中的光单元 10 实施;在解除或初始化分组过程中, 指示将解除第一控制组 la中光单元 10的分组或者初始化设置第一控制组 la中的光单元 10 ; 在单灯控制的 过程中, 指示将对第一控制组 la的诸多光单元 10中的一个, 实施单灯 控制。 The group control 200 can indicate the number of the control group to be targeted during the interaction with the user. For example, when the grouping control 200 is in the position of the first control group la: In the grouping process, indicate that this grouping action will allocate the optical units 10 to be grouped to the first control group la; in the control process, indicate this time The control action will be implemented for the optical units 10 in the first control group la; in the process of releasing or initializing the grouping, it is indicated that the grouping of the optical units 10 in the first control group la will be released or the optical units in the first control group la will be initialized. 10; In the process of single-lamp control, it is indicated that single-lamp control will be implemented for one of the light units 10 of the first control group la.
本实施方式中,遥控器 20的场景控件 202包括消灯按键和两个预设 场景按键,可以供用户按压, 以将对应的控制组中的所有光单元熄灭(消 灯) 、 50%光强 (场景一的出厂设定) 或者 100%光强 (场景二的出厂设 定) 。 在本发明的其他实施方式中, 场景控件 202中的按键数量也可以 根据控制功能的需要进行增加或删减。 本实施方式中, 用户可以采用单 灯调节的方式, 在将控制组内光单元 10的调光参数调至满意状态之后, 将光单元 10 的调光参数保存在遥控器 20 或者光单元 10 的存储器 10MEMO或者 20MEMO中, 以对场景一和场景二等场景控件 202的出 厂设定进行修改,具体的系统配置和操作方式参见后文的方法流程部分。 In this embodiment, the scene control 202 of the remote control 20 includes a light-off button and two preset scene buttons, which can be pressed by the user to turn off all light units in the corresponding control group (light off), and 50% light intensity (scene 1 factory setting) or 100% light intensity (scene 2 factory setting). In other embodiments of the present invention, the number of buttons in the scene control 202 can also be increased or deleted according to the needs of the control function. In this embodiment, the user can adopt a single lamp adjustment method. After adjusting the dimming parameters of the light unit 10 in the control group to a satisfactory state, Save the dimming parameters of the light unit 10 in the remote controller 20 or the memory 10MEMO or 20MEMO of the light unit 10 to modify the factory settings of the scene control 202 of scene one and scene two. For specific system configuration and operation methods, see The method flow part later.
在本发明的一些实施方式中, 遥控器 20 还可以具有多个且均作为 BLE Mesh网络中的节点使用, 不同遥控器 20之间的设定并保存的信息 可以保持同步, 用户可以利用每个房间对应的遥控器 20实施控制。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the remote controller 20 may also have multiple and all serve as nodes in the BLE Mesh network. The settings and saved information between different remote controllers 20 can be kept synchronized, and the user can use each The remote controller 20 corresponding to the room performs control.
本实施方式中,响应于场景控件被触发,经由蓝牙通信模块 20BLE, 发送场景控制指令;响应于调光键 208被触发,经由红外发射单元 20IR, 发送单灯控制指令。 由于同一遥控器 20兼具红外发射单元 20IR和蓝牙 通信模块 20BLE, 利用红外发射单元 20IR发送单灯控制指令, 利用蓝 牙通信模块 20BLE发送场景控制指令, 可以在出厂时即为每种设定动作 配置完成较优选的信号传输方式, 而无需用户在实施时再次手动选取。 In this embodiment, in response to the scene control being triggered, a scene control instruction is sent via the Bluetooth communication module 20BLE; in response to the dimming key 208 being triggered, a single light control instruction is sent via the infrared emitting unit 20IR. Since the same remote controller 20 has both an infrared emitting unit 20IR and a Bluetooth communication module 20BLE, the infrared emitting unit 20IR is used to send single light control commands, and the Bluetooth communication module 20BLE is used to send scene control commands, which can be configured for each setting action at the factory. A more preferred signal transmission mode is completed without the need for the user to manually select again during implementation.
本实施方式中,遥控器 20的通道切换键 204能够供用户手动选取遥 控器 20的红外发射单元 20IR当前使用的数据通道。 数据通道的选择也 可以是根据光单元 10经由 BLE Mesh网络的反馈确定的, 例如, 可以 利用 BLE mesh网络的信号强度检测功能,当遥控器 20被移动至靠近特 定光单元的位置时,若检测到特定光单元与遥控器 20之间蓝牙连接的信 号强度超过阈值, 则将特定光单元的数据通道信息发送给遥控器 20 , 遥 控器 20 在接收到该数据通道信息之后, 可以自动地确定红外发射单元 20IR 当前使用的数据通道, 也可以利用通道指示灯 212发出提示信息, 以提示用户切换到匹配的数据通道实施单灯控制。 通过信号强度检测功 能, 配合分组、 单灯控制的独立运行, 用户只需走近需要控制的光单元 10 , 直接按压相应的调光键 208, 即可准确地对目标光单元 10实施单灯 控制, 操作简单方便且指向精度较高。 In this embodiment, the channel switching key 204 of the remote controller 20 can allow the user to manually select the data channel currently used by the infrared emitting unit 20IR of the remote controller 20. The selection of the data channel can also be determined based on the feedback of the optical unit 10 via the BLE Mesh network. For example, the signal strength detection function of the BLE mesh network can be used. When the remote controller 20 is moved to a position close to the specific optical unit, if it detects When the signal strength of the Bluetooth connection between the specific light unit and the remote control 20 exceeds the threshold, the data channel information of the specific light unit is sent to the remote control 20, and the remote control 20 can automatically determine the infrared light after receiving the data channel information. The data channel currently used by the transmitting unit 20IR may also use the channel indicator 212 to send out a prompt message to prompt the user to switch to a matching data channel to implement single lamp control. Through the signal strength detection function, in conjunction with the independent operation of grouping and single lamp control, the user only needs to approach the light unit 10 to be controlled and directly press the corresponding dimming key 208 to accurately implement single lamp control on the target light unit 10 , The operation is simple and convenient and the pointing accuracy is high.
方法流 ^程 (初期设定方法) ^ The method of process stream (initial setting method)
本实施方式还提供了可应用于上述照明系统的初期设定方法。 This embodiment also provides an initial setting method applicable to the above-mentioned lighting system.
参考图 4, 本实施方式提供的初期设定方法具体包括以下步骤: Referring to FIG. 4, the initial setting method provided by this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
501.上电。 501. Power on.
用户购买、 安装后, 接通各光单元 10以及遥控器 20的电源。 After the user purchases and installs, the light units 10 and the remote controller 20 are powered on.
502.初始化 502. Initialization
各光单元 10以及遥控器 20读取固件中的初始数据, 初始化光单元 设置。 S03.建网 Each light unit 10 and the remote controller 20 read the initial data in the firmware and initialize the light unit settings. S03. Network construction
各光单元 10以及遥控器 20进入配对等待模式, 配对等待模式下, 光单元 10的蓝牙通信模块 10BLE利用短距离广播模式相互通信, 在短 距离广播模式下, 通过设定信号强度阈值, 小于信号强度阈值的信号将 被忽略, 以减少待配对的光单元 10被其他照明系统的网络误绑的可能。 Each optical unit 10 and the remote controller 20 enter the pairing waiting mode. In the pairing waiting mode, the Bluetooth communication module 10BLE of the optical unit 10 communicates with each other in the short-distance broadcasting mode. In the short-distance broadcasting mode, the signal strength threshold is set to be lower than the signal strength. The intensity threshold signal will be ignored to reduce the possibility of the light unit 10 to be paired being mistakenly bound by the network of other lighting systems.
本实施方式中, 光单元 10能够检测其机械开关 108的动作(或者开 关状态) , 响应于上述动作或者状态满足预设条件, 强制初始化光单元 10。 通过以上方式, 即使部分光单元 10被其他网络误绑, 也可以利用其 机械开关 108触发光单元 10的初始化, 将已被误绑的光单元 10强制从 其他网络中解绑。 In this embodiment, the optical unit 10 can detect the action (or switch state) of its mechanical switch 108, and in response to the foregoing action or state meeting a preset condition, the optical unit 10 is forcibly initialized. Through the above method, even if some of the optical units 10 are mistakenly bound by other networks, their mechanical switches 108 can be used to trigger the initialization of the optical units 10 to force the optical units 10 that have been mistakenly bound to be unbound from other networks.
例如, 可以将一定时间内反复开闭机械开关 108的动作 (抑或检测 到开关状态的反复切换)作为光单元 10初始化的触发动作, 响应于检测 到该触发动作,光单元 10将被强制性地初始化为出厂状态而从已经配对 完成的 BLE Mesh网络中移除。 在一些实施方式中, 响应于来自不同房 间或区域的分别确认,将这些不同房间或区域内的光单元 10加入同一个 网络中。 For example, the action of repeatedly opening and closing the mechanical switch 108 within a certain period of time (or detection of repeated switching of the switch state) can be used as a trigger action for the initialization of the light unit 10. In response to detecting the trigger action, the light unit 10 will be forcibly It is initialized to the factory state and removed from the BLE Mesh network that has been paired. In some embodiments, in response to separate confirmations from different rooms or areas, the optical units 10 in these different rooms or areas are added to the same network.
S04确认建网结果。 S04 confirms the network construction result.
用户可以通过光单元 10以及遥控器 20上的指示灯 110, 210的指示 获知建网结果。若光单元 10与遥控器 20配对完成, 光单元 10与遥控器 20上的指示灯 110、 210将借助闪烁行为、 点亮熄灭、 闪烁频率、 呼吸 灯变化等方式通知用户建网结果。 The user can obtain the network construction result through the indications of the light unit 10 and the indicator lights 110, 210 on the remote control 20. If the light unit 10 and the remote control 20 are paired, the indicator lights 110 and 210 on the light unit 10 and the remote control 20 will notify the user of the network construction result by means of flashing behavior, on and off, flashing frequency, and breathing light changes.
若用户利用反馈键 206确认建网成功, 则转向 S05分组步骤。 本实 施方式中, 建网成功后, 指示灯 110将闪烁一次后点亮, 作为预定的提 示方式。 If the user uses the feedback key 206 to confirm that the network is successfully established, then go to the S05 grouping step. In this implementation mode, after the network is successfully established, the indicator light 110 will flash once and then light up as a predetermined prompt.
若用户反馈键 206取消建网结果, 则返回至 S01上电步骤。 If the user feedback key 206 cancels the network construction result, return to S01 power-on step.
S05分组。 S05 grouping.
光单元 10 自动或者响应于遥控器 20的指令, 进入分组设定模式。 在分组设定模式下, 可以利用任何合适的方式, 实现对于光单元 10 的分组, 将照明系统中的多个光单元 10编制为若干控制组。 The optical unit 10 enters the group setting mode automatically or in response to an instruction from the remote controller 20. In the group setting mode, any suitable way can be used to group the light units 10, and the multiple light units 10 in the lighting system are organized into several control groups.
S06确认分组结果。 S06 confirms the grouping result.
若用户利用反馈键 206确认分组结果, 则转向 S07通道分配步骤; 若用利用反馈键 206取消分组结果, 则转向 S05分组步骤。 S07通道分配步骤。 If the user uses the feedback key 206 to confirm the grouping result, go to the S07 channel allocation step; if the user uses the feedback key 206 to cancel the grouping result, go to the S05 grouping step. S07 channel allocation steps.
利用 BLE Mesh网络, 遥控器 20可以与同一控制组内的各个光单 元 10建立点对点的连接, 并为每个光单元 10设定红外接收单元 10IR 所采用的数据通道。优选地, 为同一控制组内位置相邻的光单元 10分配 不同的数据通道, 以提高单灯控制的指向精度。 Using the BLE Mesh network, the remote controller 20 can establish a point-to-point connection with each optical unit 10 in the same control group, and set the data channel used by the infrared receiving unit 10IR for each optical unit 10. Preferably, different data channels are allocated to adjacent light units 10 in the same control group to improve the pointing accuracy of single lamp control.
方法流程 (分组控制方法) Method flow (group control method)
在初期设定完成之后,当遥控器 20上的拨动开关 200被拨动至第一 档位 (组一) 时, 可以对该档位对应的第一控制组 la 中的若干光单元 10作为一个整体进行分组控制。 此外, 在一些实施方式中, 还可以配合 遥控器 20的其他控件实现组内光单元 10的分组解除 (仍在网络中) 和 网络解绑的操作。例如, 当将拨动开关 200拨动至第一档位(组一)时, 若检测到用户对遥控器的预定动作, 可以将第一控制组 la解除。 网络解 绑的操作可以在光单元 10处利用光单元 10上安装的机械构件激活并实 施,将单个光单元初始化而从网络中解绑; 也可以从遥控器 20处分组地 进行, 例如可以将拨动开关 200拨动至第一档位 (组一) , 并通过预定 动作,将第一控制组 la内的所有光单元 10全部初始化,从网络中解绑。 After the initial setting is completed, when the toggle switch 200 on the remote controller 20 is toggled to the first gear position (group one), several light units 10 in the first control group la corresponding to the gear position can be used as Group control as a whole. In addition, in some implementation manners, other controls of the remote controller 20 may also be used to implement the operations of ungrouping the optical units 10 in the group (still in the network) and unbinding the network. For example, when the toggle switch 200 is toggled to the first gear (group one), if a predetermined action of the user on the remote control is detected, the first control group la can be cancelled. The network unbinding operation can be activated and implemented at the optical unit 10 by using mechanical components installed on the optical unit 10 to initialize a single optical unit and unbind from the network; it can also be performed in groups from the remote control 20, for example, The toggle switch 200 is toggled to the first gear (group one), and through a predetermined action, all the optical units 10 in the first control group la are initialized and unbound from the network.
方法流程 (单灯控制方法) Method flow (single lamp control method)
对于已经由以上初期设定方法完成分组的系统, 本实施方式还提供 了一种利用能够实施分组控制的遥控器 20来实施单灯控制的控制方法。 参考图 5, 图 5左侧为遥控器 20在单灯控制方法中所执行的动作, 图 5 右侧为光单元 10在单灯控制方法中所执行的动作。 For systems that have been grouped by the above initial setting method, this embodiment also provides a control method for implementing single lamp control by using the remote controller 20 capable of grouping control. Referring to Fig. 5, the left side of Fig. 5 shows the actions performed by the remote controller 20 in the single lamp control method, and the right side of Fig. 5 shows the actions performed by the light unit 10 in the single lamp control method.
在通常情况下, 由于红外发射单元 20IR具有指向性, 将遥控器 20 对准试图实施单灯控制的目标光单元 10后,按压调光键 208能够自动激 活红外模式, 直接对该光单元 10的调光参数进行调整。 Under normal circumstances, due to the directivity of the infrared emitting unit 20IR, after the remote controller 20 is aimed at the target light unit 10 that is trying to implement single-lamp control, pressing the dimming key 208 can automatically activate the infrared mode, directly to the light unit 10 Adjust the dimming parameters.
然而, 由于一些情形下, 部分光单元 10之间过于邻近, 遥控器 20 发出的用于单灯控制的红外信号经过反射后能够被多个光单元 10接收 到, 或者, 红外信号能够直接覆盖到多个光单元 10。 本实施方式还提供 了针对这些情形下的单灯控制方法, 该单灯控制方法包括以下步骤: However, due to some situations where part of the light units 10 are too close to each other, the infrared signal sent by the remote controller 20 for single lamp control can be received by multiple light units 10 after being reflected, or the infrared signal can be directly covered Multiple light units 10. This embodiment also provides a single lamp control method for these situations, and the single lamp control method includes the following steps:
S08.信号检测步骤, 响应于用户长按通道切换键 204的操作, 激活 遥控器 20的信号检测模式。 在信号检测模式下, 遥控器 20能够检测各 光单元 10与遥控器 20建立的蓝牙通信连接的信号强度, 若特定蓝牙通 信连接的信号强度高于阈值, 或者为各蓝牙通信连接的信号强度的最大 值, 则判断对应的特定光单元与遥控器 20的空间位置最为接近。 S08. In the signal detection step, the signal detection mode of the remote controller 20 is activated in response to the user's operation of long pressing the channel switching key 204. In the signal detection mode, the remote controller 20 can detect the signal strength of the Bluetooth communication connection established by each optical unit 10 and the remote controller 20, if the signal strength of the specific Bluetooth communication connection is higher than the threshold, or is less than the signal strength of each Bluetooth communication connection Biggest Value, it is determined that the spatial position of the corresponding specific light unit and the remote controller 20 is closest.
S09.通道匹配步骤, 广播针对该特定光单元的信号, 通知该特定光 单元, 将该特定光单元的红外接收单元 10IR当前使用的数据通道信息, 经由 BLE Mesh网络, 发送至遥控器 20处。 遥控器 20在接收到该数据 通道信息后,自动将其红外发射单元 20IR所采用的数据通道与特定光单 元的数据通道设定匹配, 或者, 通过通道指示灯发出提示信息, 提示用 户相匹配的数据通道设定。 S09. Channel matching step, broadcast a signal for the specific optical unit, notify the specific optical unit, and send the data channel information currently used by the infrared receiving unit 10IR of the specific optical unit to the remote controller 20 via the BLE Mesh network. After the remote control 20 receives the data channel information, it automatically matches the data channel used by its infrared emitting unit 20IR with the data channel setting of the specific light unit, or sends out a prompt message through the channel indicator to remind the user of the matching Data channel setting.
S10单灯控制步骤,对确立了通信连接的特定光单元实施单灯控制, 根据用户经由对调光键 208的操作生成的单灯控制指令, 调整特定光单 元的调光参数。 S10 Single-lamp control step, implement single-lamp control on the specific light unit with the communication connection established, and adjust the dimming parameters of the specific light unit according to the single-lamp control command generated by the user through the operation of the dimming key 208.
本实施方式中, 遥控器 20具有调光键 208, 能够针对光单元 10的 亮度进行调节。在本发明的其他实施方式中, 遥控器 20还可以具有其他 的调光功能, 例如,在确立遥控器 20与特定光单元之间的通信控制连接 后, 遥控器 20至少能够调整特定光单元的色温、 延时消灯功能、 蜂鸣器 控制功能中的一项或多项。 In this embodiment, the remote controller 20 has a dimming key 208, which can adjust the brightness of the light unit 10. In other embodiments of the present invention, the remote control 20 may also have other dimming functions. For example, after the communication control connection between the remote control 20 and a specific light unit is established, the remote control 20 can at least adjust the specific light unit One or more of the color temperature, delayed light-off function, and buzzer control function.
S 11设定保存步骤,若接收到用户利用反馈键 206反馈的确认信息, 则更改特定光单元的调光参数并将更改后的调光参数保存在存储器 10MEMO或者存储器 20MEMO中,进而对场景一和场景二等场景控件 202所对应的调光参数的出厂设定进行修改。 S11 Setting saving step, if receiving the confirmation message fed back by the user using the feedback key 206, change the dimming parameters of the specific light unit and save the modified dimming parameters in the memory 10MEMO or the memory 20MEMO, and then perform the scene 1 The factory settings of the dimming parameters corresponding to the second-class scene control 202 are modified.
S12场景生成步骤,基于被保存的同一控制组中的各个光单元 10的 调光参数, 为该控制组创建场景并保存在存储器 20MEMO中。 In the S12 scene generation step, based on the saved dimming parameters of each light unit 10 in the same control group, a scene is created for the control group and stored in the memory 20MEMO.
在一些实施方式中, 用户可以利用遥控器 20上的场景设定按键(未 示出) 进入场景设定模式, 在对控制组内所需调整调光参数的光单元均 完成单灯控制之后, 将最终的单灯控制结果确定、 汇总并生成为场景, 将该场景保存在存储器 20MEMO中,供遥控器 20在后续的控制过程中 利用场景控件 202直接调用, 以重现用户自定义的场景设定。 In some embodiments, the user can use the scene setting button (not shown) on the remote control 20 to enter the scene setting mode. After the light units in the control group whose dimming parameters need to be adjusted are all controlled by a single lamp, The final single lamp control result is determined, summarized and generated as a scene, and the scene is saved in the memory 20MEMO for the remote control 20 to use the scene control 202 to directly call in the subsequent control process to reproduce the user-defined scene setting set.
通过以上方式, 本实施方式提供的控制方法可以利用无图形用户界 面, 或者只具备简单图形用户界面的遥控器 20, 实现对于复杂照明系统 的分组控制和单灯控制。 而且, 系统内各光单元 10、 各控制组的控制可 以利用同一个遥控器 20实施, 极大地提高了控制设备的集成度。 再者, 操作过程简单方便且单灯控制的指向精度较高, 基于单灯控制结果还可 以生成由用户自定义的场景, 供分组控制的场景控件 202直接调取。 需要说明的是, 虽然本实施方式中采用信号强度检测的方式, 对用 户当前视图控制的特定光单元进行判断,但在本发明的其他实施方式中, 也可以采用任何其他合适的方式进行该判断。 例如, 可以响应于遥控器 红外模式的操作, 发出红外测试信号, Through the above methods, the control method provided by this embodiment can utilize the remote controller 20 without a graphical user interface or with only a simple graphical user interface to realize group control and single lamp control for a complex lighting system. Moreover, the control of each optical unit 10 and each control group in the system can be implemented using the same remote controller 20, which greatly improves the integration of control equipment. Furthermore, the operation process is simple and convenient, and the pointing accuracy of the single lamp control is high. Based on the single lamp control result, a user-defined scene can also be generated for the scene control 202 of group control to be directly called. It should be noted that although the signal strength detection method is adopted in this embodiment to determine the specific light unit controlled by the user's current view, in other embodiments of the present invention, any other suitable method may also be used for the determination. . For example, in response to the operation of the infrared mode of the remote control, an infrared test signal can be sent out,
测试信号不包含单灯控制指令,仅用于测试各光单元 10对于红外信 号的接收情况。 若光单元 10接收到红外测试信号, 可以利用其指示灯 110提示用户通信联系的建立。 用户可以通过调整空间位置、 遥控器朝 向等方式, 确保仅其目标实施单灯控制的光单元的指示灯 110亮起, 来 确保单灯控制的精确性, 或者, 也可以利用其他控件, 从已建立通信联 系的各光单元 10中选择,来确保单灯控制仅针对单一的目标光单元 10。 The test signal does not include a single lamp control command, and is only used to test the reception of the infrared signal of each optical unit 10. If the optical unit 10 receives an infrared test signal, its indicator light 110 can be used to prompt the user to establish a communication link. The user can ensure that only the indicator light 110 of the light unit whose target implements single-lamp control is lit by adjusting the spatial position, the orientation of the remote control, etc., to ensure the accuracy of single-lamp control, or they can also use other controls to change Select among the light units 10 that establish a communication link to ensure that the single lamp control is only for a single target light unit 10.
至此, 已经结合附图描述了本发明的技术方案, 但是, 本领域技术 人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。 在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下, 本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征 作出等同的更改或替换, 这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发 明的保护范围之内。 So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1.一种照明系统, 包括 1. A lighting system, comprising
多个光单元, 所述多个光单元被分为多个控制组, 每个所述控制组编组 有至少一个以上的所述光单元; Multiple light units, the multiple light units are divided into multiple control groups, and each of the control groups is grouped with at least one light unit;
红外接收单元, 设置于至少一个所述光单元; An infrared receiving unit, arranged in at least one of the light units;
遥控器, 内置有无线通信单元, 所述无线通信单元能够与所述多个光单 元建立连接,并以所述控制组为单位,对所述多个控制组实施分组控制, 其特征在于, 所述遥控器还包括: The remote control has a built-in wireless communication unit, and the wireless communication unit can establish a connection with the multiple optical units, and use the control group as a unit to perform group control on the multiple control groups, characterized in that: The remote control also includes:
红外发射单元, 所述红外发射单元发射的红外线信号被当前所述光单元 的红外接收单元接收, 建立所述遥控器对当前所述光单元的控制。 An infrared emitting unit, the infrared signal emitted by the infrared emitting unit is received by the infrared receiving unit of the current light unit, and the remote control is established to control the current light unit.
2.如权利要求 1 所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述红外发射单元能够 响应于所述遥控器的红外模式的操作, 发出红外测试信号, 以指示所述 红外发射单元的指向。 2. The lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the infrared emitting unit is capable of sending out an infrared test signal to indicate the direction of the infrared emitting unit in response to an infrared mode operation of the remote control.
3.如权利要求 2所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述照明系统还包括与 所述多个光单元—对应设置的提示部, 所述提示部能够响应于当前光 单元接收到的所述红外测试信号, 通过预定方式, 提示当前光单元的红 外接收单元与所述遥控器的所述红外发射单元已建立通信联系。 3. The lighting system according to claim 2, characterized in that, the lighting system further comprises a prompting part provided corresponding to the plurality of light units, and the prompting part can respond to all the light received by the current light unit. The infrared test signal reminds that the infrared receiving unit of the current optical unit and the infrared transmitting unit of the remote control have established a communication link through a predetermined method.
4.如权利要求 3所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述提示部为安装在所 述光单元上的指示灯或者蜂鸣器。 4. The lighting system according to claim 3, wherein the prompt part is an indicator lamp or a buzzer installed on the light unit.
5.如权利要求 1 所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述遥控器具有分组控 件, 所述分组控件为具有多个档位的拨动开关, 每个所述档位与一个所 述控制组相对应; 5. The lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the remote control has a grouping control, and the grouping control is a toggle switch with a plurality of gears, and each of the gears is associated with one control Group corresponding
若所述拨动开关被拨动至第一控制组相对应的档位, 仅所述第一控制组 内的光单元的所述红外接收单元对所述红外发射单元发出的信号有响应。 If the toggle switch is toggled to the gear position corresponding to the first control group, only the infrared receiving unit of the light unit in the first control group responds to the signal sent by the infrared transmitting unit.
6.如权利要求 1 所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述红外接收单元具有 多个数据通道, 多个所述红外接收单元分别适配于接收多个数据通道的 红外信号, 所述遥控器的所述红外发射单元能够发送从所述多个频段中 选择的特定数据通道的红外信号。 6. The lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the infrared receiving unit has multiple data channels, and the multiple infrared receiving units are respectively adapted to receive infrared signals of the multiple data channels, and the remote control The infrared transmitting unit of the device can transmit infrared signals of a specific data channel selected from the multiple frequency bands.
7.如权利要求 6所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述照明系统包括信号 强度检测模块,用于检测遥控器与光单元之间无线通信连接的信号强度, 所述照明系统还包括能够执行以下步骤的与所述信号强度检测模块相耦 合的通道匹配模块: 7. The lighting system of claim 6, wherein the lighting system comprises a signal strength detection module for detecting the signal strength of the wireless communication connection between the remote control and the light unit, and the lighting system further comprises The channel matching module coupled to the signal strength detection module that performs the following steps:
响应于遥控器与特定光单元之间无线通信连接的信号强度高于阈值, 经 由所述无线通信连接, 将所述特定光单元对应的所述红外接收单元所使 用的数据通道信息发送至所述遥控器。 In response to the signal strength of the wireless communication connection between the remote control and the specific optical unit being higher than the threshold, the data channel information used by the infrared receiving unit corresponding to the specific optical unit is sent to the wireless communication connection via the wireless communication connection. remote control.
8.如权利要求 7所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述遥控器配置以从所 述多个数据通道中选择与所述数据通道信息对应的数据通道进行红外信 号的发送, 或者, 所述遥控器配置以根据所述数据通道信息发出提示信 息。 8. The lighting system according to claim 7, wherein the remote control is configured to select a data channel corresponding to the data channel information from the multiple data channels to send infrared signals, or The remote controller is configured to send out prompt information according to the data channel information.
9.如权利要求 3-5 任一项所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 对于已经与所 述遥控器的所述红外发射单元建立红外通信联系的所述光单元, 所述遥 控器能够单独调整所述光单元的亮度、 色温、 延时消灯功能、 蜂鸣器控 制功能中的任意一项或多项。 9. The lighting system according to any one of claims 3-5, characterized in that, for the light unit that has established an infrared communication link with the infrared emitting unit of the remote control, the remote control can independently Adjust any one or more of the brightness, color temperature, delayed light-off function, and buzzer control function of the light unit.
10.如权利要求 9所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述遥控器或所述光单 元还包括存储器, 经由所述遥控器单独调整的所述光单元的调光参数被 保存在所述存储器中。 10. The lighting system of claim 9, wherein the remote control or the light unit further comprises a memory, and the dimming parameters of the light unit individually adjusted via the remote control are stored in the In memory.
11.如权利要求 10所述的照明系统,其特征在于,所述照明系统还包括: 设置于所述遥控器的场景生成模块, 能够基于被保存的同一控制组中的 多个所述光单元的所述调光参数, 为该控制组创建场景。 11. The lighting system according to claim 10, wherein the lighting system further comprises: a scene generation module provided in the remote control, which can be based on a plurality of the light units in the same control group that are saved The dimming parameters of, create a scene for the control group.
12.如权利要求 1-8、 10-11中任一项所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述 无线通信单元以及所述多个光单元均为网状网络中的节点。 12. The lighting system according to any one of claims 1-8 and 10-11, wherein the wireless communication unit and the plurality of optical units are all nodes in a mesh network.
13.如权利要求 12所述的照明系统, 其特征在于, 所述网状网络基于蓝 牙协议构建。 13. The lighting system of claim 12, wherein the mesh network is constructed based on the Bluetooth protocol.
PCT/IB2020/056327 2019-07-04 2020-07-06 Lighting system WO2021001808A1 (en)

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