WO2021000759A1 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021000759A1
WO2021000759A1 PCT/CN2020/097601 CN2020097601W WO2021000759A1 WO 2021000759 A1 WO2021000759 A1 WO 2021000759A1 CN 2020097601 W CN2020097601 W CN 2020097601W WO 2021000759 A1 WO2021000759 A1 WO 2021000759A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flow path
box
detergent
washing
box body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/097601
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
米泽孝昭
三觜绅平
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Aqua株式会社
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, Aqua株式会社, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority to CN202080047020.8A priority Critical patent/CN114341421A/en
Publication of WO2021000759A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021000759A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a washing machine equipped with an automatic charging mechanism for automatically charging liquid detergents, liquid softeners, and other liquid agents for washing.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a washing machine that can automatically put a liquid detergent into a washing and dehydrating tub.
  • the washing machine of Patent Document 1 includes a detergent box that is installed in a housing and contains liquid detergent.
  • the detergent box closes the replenishment port for replenishing the liquid detergent by the detergent box cover to close the interior, and has an air inlet and a liquid discharge outlet.
  • the air inlet is connected to the air pump. When the air pump is working, the air pressure in the closed detergent box rises, and the liquid detergent in the detergent box is pushed out from the liquid outlet and put into the washing and dehydration barrel.
  • the liquid discharge port when the liquid detergent remaining in the liquid discharge port is solidified into a gel state due to changes over the years, and the solidified liquid detergent gradually accumulates, the liquid discharge port may be blocked. In this case, the liquid detergent may not be supplied properly.
  • the detergent box is provided in the housing, that is, inside the washing machine. Therefore, it is difficult for the user to clean the liquid discharge port from the outside to remove the solidified liquid detergent.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-259290
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a washing machine that can easily remove the washing liquid agent solidified in the discharge port of a tank from the outside.
  • the washing machine includes: a cabinet; a washing tub arranged in the cabinet to wash laundry; and an automatic feeding mechanism for automatically feeding a liquid agent for washing into the washing tub.
  • the automatic input mechanism includes: a box body, which is arranged in the box body and stores the liquid agent; and a discharge port, which is provided in the box body, has the liquid agent for being discharged from the box body.
  • the cleaning detergent solidified in the flow path is caught by the tip portion of the clogging prevention member due to adhesion during solidification and the like.
  • the anti-clogging member is taken out from the inside of the box to the outside, its top end is taken out to the outside together with the solidified liquid.
  • the solidified liquid agent can be removed from the flow path.
  • the solidified liquid detergent is removed from the tip.
  • the solidified liquid agent when the solidified liquid agent is accumulated in the flow path of the discharge port, the solidified liquid can be easily removed from the outside of the washing machine, and clogging of the discharge port can be easily prevented.
  • the automatic input mechanism may further include an input port provided in the box body and used for inputting the liquid agent.
  • the anti-clogging member includes: a filter part detachably mounted on the input port to capture foreign matter entering the box from the input port; and an anti-clogging part including the top end Section, integrated with the filter section.
  • the tip of the clogging prevention part can be installed in the flow path of the discharge port only by attaching the filter part to the input port.
  • the input port for inputting the liquid agent can be used as an insertion port through which the clogging prevention member is inserted into the box body.
  • the outlet portion is provided at the bottom of the box body and formed in such a way that it extends downward from the bottom and then bends laterally, and has the upper and lower sides contained in the flow path.
  • the first flow path in the direction and the second flow path in the lateral direction.
  • the tip portion enters the first flow path from above, and the tip of the tip portion has a receiving portion that covers the lower end surface of the first flow path from above.
  • the liquid agent solidified in the first flow path can be blocked from below by the receiving part, and when the tip of the anti-clogging member is lifted upward in the first flow path, the solidified liquid is not easy to fall from the tip part . Therefore, it is easy to recover the solidified liquid agent through the anti-clogging member.
  • Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of a fully automatic washing machine according to an embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a water supply unit according to an embodiment.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view of the box body unit showing a state before the clogging prevention member of the embodiment is attached to the detergent box.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the box body unit showing a state in which the clogging prevention member of the embodiment is attached to the detergent box.
  • Fig. 5 (a) and (b) are respectively a plan view and a side sectional view of the detergent box of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 are a front view, a side sectional view, and a plan view of the clogging prevention member of the embodiment, respectively.
  • Fig. 7 (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views of a box unit of a modification.
  • washing machine Fully automatic washing machine (washing machine); 10: Cabinet; 20: Outer tub (washing tub); 22: Washing and dehydrating tub (washing tub); 60: Automatic input mechanism; 100: Detergent box (box); 101 107: discharge port; 107a: flow path; 108a: first flow path; 109a: second flow path; 300: anti-clogging member; 310: filter part; 320: anti-clogging part; 322: receiving part .
  • FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the fully automatic washing machine 1.
  • the fully automatic washing machine 1 includes a box body 10 constituting an outer contour.
  • the box body 10 includes a rectangular cylindrical body portion 11 with open upper and lower surfaces, an upper panel 12 covering the upper surface of the body portion 11, and a foot stand 13 supporting the body portion 11.
  • An inlet 14 for laundry is formed in the upper panel 12.
  • the injection port 14 is covered by an upper cover 15 that can be opened and closed freely.
  • a control unit 16 is arranged inside. The control unit 16 controls the washing operation of the fully automatic washing machine 1.
  • the outer tub 20 with an open upper surface is elastically suspended and supported by four hanging rods 21 with vibration-proof devices.
  • a washing and dewatering tub 22 with an open upper surface is arranged in the outer tub 20, a washing and dewatering tub 22 with an open upper surface is arranged.
  • the washing and dewatering tub 22 rotates around a rotation axis extending in the vertical direction.
  • Many dehydration holes 22a are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the washing and dehydration tub 22 throughout the entire circumference.
  • a balance ring 23 is provided on the upper part of the washing and dewatering tub 22.
  • a pulsator 24 is arranged at the bottom of the washing and dehydrating tub 22. On the surface of the pulsator 24, a plurality of blades 24a are radially provided. It should be noted that the outer tub 20 and the washing and dehydrating tub 22 constitute the washing tub of the present invention.
  • a drive unit 30 that generates torque for driving the washing and dehydrating tub 22 and the pulsator 24 is arranged on the outer bottom of the outer tub 20.
  • the drive unit 30 includes a drive motor 31 and a transmission mechanism portion 32.
  • the transmission mechanism part 32 has a clutch mechanism 32a. Through the switching operation of the clutch mechanism 32a, the torque of the driving motor 31 is only transmitted to the pulsator 24 and only the pulsator 24 is rotated during the washing process and the rinsing process.
  • the torque of the drive motor 31 is transmitted to the pulsator 24 and the washing and dehydration tub 22 to rotate the pulsator 24 and the washing and dehydration tub 22 integrally.
  • a drainage port 20a is formed at the outer bottom of the outer tub 20.
  • a drain valve 40 is provided in the drain port 20a.
  • the drain valve 40 is connected to a drain hose 41. When the drain valve 40 is opened, the water stored in the washing and dehydrating tub 22 and the outer tub 20 is discharged to the outside of the machine through the drain hose 41.
  • a water supply unit 50 for supplying tap water to the washing and dehydrating tub 22 is arranged at the rear of the upper panel 12.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the water supply unit 50.
  • the water supply unit 50 has a water supply valve 51.
  • the water supply valve 51 is a so-called double valve, and has a main valve 52 and a sub valve 53 as solenoid valves.
  • the water inlet 51a of the water supply valve 51 is connected to a faucet via a water supply hose (not shown).
  • a main water supply path 54 is connected to the outlet of the main valve 52 of the water supply valve 51.
  • the main water supply path 54 has a water injection port 54 a located at the upper part of the washing and dehydrating tub 22.
  • the water supply unit 50 includes an automatic input mechanism 60 for automatically inputting a liquid detergent, which is a type of liquid agent for washing, into the washing and dehydrating tub 22.
  • the automatic feeding mechanism 60 includes a box unit 61, a three-way valve 62, an auxiliary water supply path 63, a supply pump 64, and a detergent supply path 65.
  • the sub valve 53 of the water supply valve 51 is also included in the automatic input mechanism 60.
  • the box body unit 61 includes a detergent box 100 and a supply pipe 200.
  • the liquid detergent is stored in the detergent box 100 in the state of the original liquid.
  • the supply pipe 200 guides the liquid detergent of the detergent box 100 to an inlet of the three-way valve 62.
  • the auxiliary water supply channel 63 is connected to the outlet of the auxiliary valve 53 and the other inlet of the three-way valve 62.
  • the outlet of the three-way valve 62 is connected to a supply pump 64, and the supply pump 64 is connected to a detergent supply path 65.
  • the detergent supply path 65 has a supply port 65 a located in the upper part of the washing and dehydrating tub 22.
  • the supply pump 64 may be a piston pump, for example.
  • the three-way valve 62 can switch between a state in which the supply pipe 200 and the supply pump 64 are in communication, and a state in which the auxiliary water supply passage 63 and the supply pump 64 are in communication.
  • the detergent box 100 of the automatic feeding mechanism 60 is arranged inside the box body 10, that is, the upper panel 12.
  • the upper panel 12 is provided with an opening 12b above the input port 101 formed on the upper surface of the detergent box 100.
  • the opening 12b is covered by a cover not shown, and is covered by the upper cover 15 from above the cover. The user can open the upper cover 15 and the cover, and put the liquid detergent into the detergent box 100 through the opening 12b and the input port 101.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the box body unit 61 showing a state before the clogging prevention member 300 is attached to the detergent box 100.
  • 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the box body unit 61 showing a state where the clogging prevention member 300 is attached to the detergent box 100.
  • (A) and (b) of FIG. 5 are a plan view and a side sectional view of the detergent box 100, respectively.
  • (A) to (c) of FIG. 6 are a front view, a side sectional view, and a plan view of the clogging prevention member 300, respectively.
  • the solidified liquid detergent is schematically represented by a one-dot chain ellipse.
  • FIG. 5(b) a part of the supply pipe 200 is indicated by a one-dot chain line.
  • the box body unit 61 is composed of a detergent box 100, a supply pipe 200, and a filter-integrated anti-clogging member 300.
  • the detergent box 100 corresponds to the box body of the present invention.
  • the detergent box 100 is formed of, for example, a resin material, and has a box shape long in the front and rear.
  • a circular input port 101 is formed on the front side.
  • two layers of ring-shaped ribs 102 are formed around the input port 101.
  • An annular rib (not shown) formed on the inner side of the upper surface of the upper panel 12 enters between the two ribs 102, thereby forming a labyrinth seal structure. With this sealing structure, liquid detergent can be prevented from entering the inside of the upper panel 12.
  • a filter housing portion 103 having a substantially bottomed cylindrical shape is formed inside the input port 101.
  • the front part of the peripheral surface of the filter accommodating portion 103 is recessed rearward except for the upper end to form a flat surface, and the peripheral surface has a tapered shape that slightly expands upward.
  • a plurality of longitudinally long slit-shaped holes 104 are formed on the peripheral surface of the filter housing portion 103 on the left and right sides of the lower part.
  • a circular opening 105 with a missing front portion is formed on the bottom surface of the filter housing portion 103.
  • a circular discharge hole 106 and a discharge port 107 connected to the discharge hole 106 are provided substantially directly below the input port 101 and the filter housing portion 103.
  • the discharge port 107 has a shape that extends downward from the discharge hole 106 and then is bent backward. It consists of a bottomed cylindrical first pipe portion 108 and a circle protruding rearward from the rear side of the peripheral surface of the first pipe portion 108 A cylindrical second pipe portion 109 is formed.
  • a first flow path 108 a in the vertical direction is formed inside the first pipe portion 108, and a second flow path 109 a in the front-rear direction, that is, in the lateral direction is formed inside the second pipe portion 109.
  • the first flow path 108a and the second flow path 109a constitute a flow path 107a of the discharge port 107.
  • the second pipe portion 109 of the discharge port portion 107 is connected to the supply pipe 200.
  • Mounting pieces 110 having mounting holes 110a are formed on the front side, right side, and rear side of the detergent box 100.
  • the mounting piece 110 is used when fixing the detergent box 100 to the upper panel 12.
  • the anti-clogging member 300 is formed of, for example, a resin material, and includes a filter portion 310 and an anti-clogging portion 320 integrated with the filter portion 310 .
  • the filter part 310 is formed approximately in a cylindrical shape with a bottom, and the front part of its peripheral surface is recessed to the rear except for the upper end part, thereby forming a flat front surface 310a and a flat surface orthogonal to the front surface 310a at the front part. ⁇ 310b.
  • a handle hole 311 for hooking fingers is formed on the upper part of the front surface 310a of the filter part 310.
  • the circumferential surface of the filter portion 310 has a tapered shape that slightly expands upward, and at its upper end, the expanded angle becomes larger so as to easily catch the liquid detergent.
  • a plurality of first holes 312 having a longitudinally long slit shape are formed so as to be arranged in the circumferential direction.
  • a plurality of circular small second holes 313 are formed on the bottom surface of the filter portion 310.
  • the clogging prevention portion 320 includes a rib 321 extending downward from the bottom surface of the filter portion 310 and having a cross-shaped cross section, and a disc-shaped receiving portion 322 formed at the top end of the rib 321. At the top end of the rib 321, two right and left rectangular circulation ports 323 penetrating in the front-rear direction are formed.
  • the clogging prevention member 300 is inserted into the detergent box 100 from the input port 101. At this time, the clogging prevention portion 320 passes through the opening 105 of the filter housing portion 103 and enters the interior of the detergent box 100.
  • the filter part 310 When the clogging prevention member 300 is completely inserted into the detergent box 100, that is, when the installation of the clogging prevention member 300 to the detergent box 100 is completed, as shown in FIG. 4, the filter part 310 is housed in the filter housing part 103, and the clogging prevention part The tip of 320 enters the flow path 107a of the discharge port 107, that is, the first flow path 108a.
  • the lower end surface of the first flow channel 108a is covered from above by the receiving portion 322 of the clogging prevention portion 320.
  • the two flow ports 323 of the anti-clogging part 320 are located in front of the entrance of the second flow path 109 a to the discharge port 107.
  • the liquid detergent is put into the detergent box 100 from the input port 101 by the user in advance.
  • the injected liquid detergent flows into the detergent box 100 through the first hole 312 and the second hole 313 of the filter part 310 and the hole 104 and the opening part 105 of the filter housing part 103.
  • the injection port 101 has a relatively large opening area for easy injection of liquid detergent. Therefore, foreign matter may enter the detergent box 100 from the input port 101 by mistake when the liquid detergent is input. The foreign matter entering the detergent box 100 cannot pass through the first hole 312 and the second hole 313 of the filter part 310 and is captured by the filter part 310.
  • the fully automatic washing machine 1 performs washing operations in various operation modes. During the washing operation, the washing process, the intermediate dehydration process, the rinsing process and the final dehydration process are executed in order.
  • the pulsator 24 rotates to the right and left in a state where water is stored in the washing and dehydration tub 22. Through the rotation of the pulsator 24, a water flow is generated in the washing and dehydrating tub 22. In the washing process, the laundry is washed by the generated water stream and the detergent contained in the water. In the rinsing process, the laundry is rinsed by the generated water stream.
  • the washing and dehydration barrel 22 and the pulsator 24 rotate at a high speed integrally.
  • the laundry is dehydrated by the centrifugal force generated in the washing and dehydrating tub 22.
  • the liquid detergent When water is supplied in the washing process, the liquid detergent is automatically put into the washing and dehydrating tub 22 by the automatic input mechanism 60. At this time, first, the three-way valve 62 is switched to a state in which the supply pipe 200 and the supply pump 64 communicate. When the supply pump 64 operates, the liquid detergent in the detergent box 100 is discharged from the discharge port 107 by the action of the pump. At this time, in the first flow path 108a of the discharge port 107, the liquid detergent flowing in front of the flow port 323 of the rib 321 passes through the flow port 323 to the entrance of the second flow path 109a.
  • the liquid detergent discharged from the discharge port 107 passes through the supply pipe 200, the three-way valve 62, and the supply pump 64 as shown by the broken arrow in FIG. 2 and is sent to the detergent supply path 65.
  • the supply pump 64 is operated for a predetermined time, and thereby a predetermined amount of liquid detergent is stored in the detergent supply path 65.
  • the three-way valve 62 is switched to a state in which the auxiliary water supply passage 63 and the supply pump 64 are in communication, and the auxiliary valve 53 is opened.
  • the water from the faucet passes through the auxiliary water supply path 63, the three-way valve 62, and the supply pump 64 to flow to the detergent supply path 65 to flush away the liquid detergent.
  • the liquid detergent washed away by the water is injected into the washing and dehydrating tub 22 from the supply port 65a of the detergent supply path 65 together with the water, as shown by the one-dot chain arrow in FIG. 2.
  • the sub valve 53 is closed.
  • the main valve 52 is opened, and the water from the faucet flows through the main water supply channel 54 and is discharged from the water injection port 54a into the washing and dehydrating tub 22.
  • the main valve 52 is closed, and the water supply ends.
  • the solidified liquid detergent may be accumulated in the flow path 107a of the discharge port 107 of the detergent box 100, that is, the first flow path 108a.
  • the liquid detergent remaining in the first flow path 108a will easily solidify into a gel form due to long-term contact with air. If this situation occurs repeatedly, The solidified liquid detergent will gradually increase, and the first flow path 108a will be blocked.
  • the tip of the clogging prevention part 320 enters the first flow path 108a. Therefore, as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 4, the solidified liquid detergent adheres to the rib 321 or accumulates on the receiving portion 322 to be caught by the top end of the clogging prevention portion 320. In other words, the tip of the clogging prevention part 320 functions as a catching part of the solidified liquid detergent.
  • the user lifts the clogging prevention member 300 upward and removes it from the detergent box 100.
  • the user can grasp the clogging prevention member 300 by hooking the handle hole 311 with a finger and grasping the upper end portion of the filter portion 310.
  • the top end of the anti-clogging portion 320 is taken out to the outside along with the solidified liquid detergent.
  • the solidified liquid detergent is removed from the first flow path 108a. Then, by washing the top end of the clogging prevention part 320, the solidified liquid detergent is removed from the top end.
  • the user installs the cleaned anti-clogging member 300 in the detergent box 100.
  • the automatic input mechanism 60 has the clogging prevention member 300.
  • the anti-clogging member 300 is inserted into the detergent box 100 from the outside of the box body 10 in an accessible manner. In the inserted state, the top end of the anti-clogging member 300 enters the flow path 107a of the discharge port 107 and is solidified in the flow path The liquid detergent in 107a is captured by the tip of the anti-clogging member 300.
  • the solidified liquid detergent can be easily removed from the outside of the fully automatic washing machine 1, and the discharge port 107 can be easily prevented from being damaged. Blocked.
  • the clogging prevention member 300 is detachably attached to the input port 101 to capture foreign matter entering the detergent box 100 from the input port 101 and the filter unit 310 integrated with the filter unit 310 to An anti-clogging part 320 that captures the solidified liquid detergent at the tip part is constituted.
  • the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 320 can be installed in the flow path 107a of the discharge port portion 107.
  • the input port 101 for inputting the liquid detergent can be used as an insertion port through which the clogging prevention member 300 is inserted into the detergent box 100.
  • the discharge port 107 is formed to extend downward from the bottom surface of the detergent box 100 and then be bent laterally and have a first flow path 108a in the vertical direction and a second flow path 109a in the lateral direction, and
  • the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 320 enters into the first flow path 108a from above, and has a receiving portion 322 covering the lower end surface of the first flow path 108a from above.
  • the liquid detergent solidified in the first flow path 108a can be blocked from below by the receiving portion 322. Therefore, when the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 320 is lifted upward in the first flow path 108a, the solidified liquid detergent It is not easy to fall from the tip. Therefore, it is easy to recover the solidified liquid detergent through the anti-clogging member 300.
  • the embodiment of the present invention has been described, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment and the like at all.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may be modified in various ways other than the above.
  • the clogging prevention portion 320 of the clogging prevention member 300 includes a rib 321 having a cross-shaped cross section and a disc-shaped receiving portion 322 formed at the tip of the rib 321.
  • the clogging prevention part 320 only needs to be able to capture the solidified liquid detergent at its tip, and may have a structure different from the above-mentioned structure.
  • the clogging prevention member 300A has the clogging prevention portion 330 integrated with the filter portion 310.
  • the clogging prevention portion 330 is composed of a cylindrical main body portion 331 and a disc-shaped bottom portion 332 that closes the opening of the bottom surface of the main body portion 331.
  • the bottom 332 corresponds to the receiving part of the present invention.
  • An opening 333 is formed on the rear side of the lower end of the main body 331. The opening 333 faces the entrance of the second flow path 109a.
  • a plurality of rectangular circulation ports 334 are formed in the main body 331.
  • the liquid detergent solidified in the first flow path 108a can also be captured by the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 330.
  • the clogging prevention member 300 adopts a structure in which the clogging prevention portion 320 and the filter portion 310 are integrated.
  • the clogging prevention member 300B may have a structure that does not include a filter unit.
  • the filter part 310 is provided as a separate filter member 310, and is accommodated in the filter accommodating part 103 of 100 A of detergent boxes.
  • the discharge port portion 107 is formed behind the filter housing portion 103.
  • a circular insertion port 111 is formed behind the input port 101.
  • the clogging prevention member 300B is composed of a clogging prevention portion 340 and a cap portion 350 that blocks the insertion port 111.
  • the anti-clogging portion 340 includes a rib 341 extending downward from the bottom surface of the cap portion 350 and having a cross-shaped cross section, and a disc-shaped receiving portion 342 formed at the top end of the rib 341.
  • a button 351 is provided on the upper surface of the cap 350.
  • the liquid detergent solidified in the first flow path 108a can also be captured by the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 340.
  • the detergent box 100 is arrange
  • the detergent box 100 may be arranged inside the box body 10 other than the upper panel 12.
  • the automatic feeding mechanism 60 adopts a structure in which the detergent box 100 is included in the box body unit 61 and the liquid detergent stored in the detergent box 100 is automatically fed.
  • the automatic feeding mechanism 60 may also adopt a softener box in which the box body unit 61 replaces the detergent box 100 or accumulates a liquid softener as a kind of liquid agent for washing together with the detergent box 100 and automatically puts the softener into it.
  • the softener box has an anti-clogging member 300 like the detergent box 100.
  • the discharge port 107 adopts an L-shaped structure
  • its flow path 107a also adopts an L-shaped structure, that is, it includes a vertical first flow path 108a and a lateral second flow.
  • the discharge port 107 and its flow path 107a may have a linear shape.
  • the receiving portion 322 when the receiving portion 322 is provided at the tip of the clogging prevention member 300, that is, the clogging prevention portion 320, the flow path 107a is easily blocked by the receiving portion 322. Therefore, in this case, the receiving portion 322 may not be provided at the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 320.
  • the fully automatic washing machine 1 was shown as an example.
  • the present invention can be applied to washing machines other than the fully automatic washing machine 1, such as fully automatic washer-dryers, drum-type washing machines, drum-type washer-dryers, and the like.
  • the washing tub is composed of an outer tub and a drum arranged in the outer tub.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a washing machine capable of easily removing, from the outside, a liquid for washing that has solidified at a discharge port portion of a box. The fully automatic washing machine is provided with an automatic delivery mechanism for automatically delivering a liquid detergent into a wash/spin tub. The automatic delivery mechanism comprises: a detergent box (100) configured inside a case to store the liquid detergent; the discharge port portion (107) arranged at the detergent box (100) and having a flow path (107a) for the liquid detergent discharged from a detergent box (100) to flow in; and an anti-blocking member (300) inserted into the detergent box (100), in an accessible manner, from the outside of the box body. In an inserted state, a top end portion of the anti-blocking member (300) enters the flow path (107a), and the liquid detergent that has solidified inside the flow path (107a) is captured by the top end portion of the anti-blocking member (300).

Description

洗衣机washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种具备用于自动投入液体洗涤剂、液体柔顺剂等洗涤用的液剂的自动投入机构的洗衣机。The present invention relates to a washing machine equipped with an automatic charging mechanism for automatically charging liquid detergents, liquid softeners, and other liquid agents for washing.
背景技术Background technique
例如,专利文献1中记载了一种能将液体洗涤剂自动投入洗涤兼脱水桶内的洗衣机。For example, Patent Document 1 describes a washing machine that can automatically put a liquid detergent into a washing and dehydrating tub.
专利文献1的洗衣机具备设置于外壳内并收容液体洗涤剂的洗涤剂盒。洗涤剂盒通过由洗涤剂盒盖关闭补充液体洗涤剂的补充口来封闭内部,并且具有空气流入口和液体排出口。空气流入口与空气泵相连。当空气泵工作时,密闭的洗涤剂盒内的气压升高,洗涤剂盒内的液体洗涤剂被从液体排出口推出,投入洗涤兼脱水桶内。The washing machine of Patent Document 1 includes a detergent box that is installed in a housing and contains liquid detergent. The detergent box closes the replenishment port for replenishing the liquid detergent by the detergent box cover to close the interior, and has an air inlet and a liquid discharge outlet. The air inlet is connected to the air pump. When the air pump is working, the air pressure in the closed detergent box rises, and the liquid detergent in the detergent box is pushed out from the liquid outlet and put into the washing and dehydration barrel.
上述的洗衣机中,当残留在液体排出口的液体洗涤剂因经年变化而固化为凝胶状,固化的液体洗涤剂逐渐蓄积的话,可能会堵塞液体排出口。这样的话,可能无法适当地供给液体洗涤剂。In the above-mentioned washing machine, when the liquid detergent remaining in the liquid discharge port is solidified into a gel state due to changes over the years, and the solidified liquid detergent gradually accumulates, the liquid discharge port may be blocked. In this case, the liquid detergent may not be supplied properly.
因此,需要从液体排出口去除固化的液体洗涤剂,但是洗涤剂盒设置于外壳内即洗衣机的内部。因此,用户难以从外部清理液体排出口来去除固化的液体洗涤剂。Therefore, it is necessary to remove the solidified liquid detergent from the liquid discharge port, but the detergent box is provided in the housing, that is, inside the washing machine. Therefore, it is difficult for the user to clean the liquid discharge port from the outside to remove the solidified liquid detergent.
现有技术文献Prior art literature
专利文献Patent literature
专利文献1:日本特开2001-259290号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-259290
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明所要解决的问题The problem to be solved by the invention
本发明是鉴于上述问题而完成的,其目的在于提供一种能容易地从外部去除固化在盒体(tank)的排出口部的洗涤用的液剂的洗衣机。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a washing machine that can easily remove the washing liquid agent solidified in the discharge port of a tank from the outside.
用于解决问题的方案Solution to the problem
本发明的主要方案的洗衣机具备:箱体;洗涤桶,配置于所述箱体内,进行洗涤物的洗涤;以及自动投入机构,用于将洗涤用的液剂自动投入所述洗涤桶内。其中,所述自动投入机构包括:盒体,配置于所述箱体内,贮留所述液剂;排出口部,设置于所述盒体,具有供从所述盒体内排出的所述液剂流动的流路;以及防堵塞构件,以可出入的方式从所述箱体的外部插入所述盒体内,在插入状态下,所述防堵塞构件的顶端部进入所述流路内,并且固化在所述流路内的所述液剂被所述防堵塞构件的顶端部捕获。The washing machine according to the main aspect of the present invention includes: a cabinet; a washing tub arranged in the cabinet to wash laundry; and an automatic feeding mechanism for automatically feeding a liquid agent for washing into the washing tub. Wherein, the automatic input mechanism includes: a box body, which is arranged in the box body and stores the liquid agent; and a discharge port, which is provided in the box body, has the liquid agent for being discharged from the box body. Flow path; and an anti-clogging member inserted into the box from the outside of the box in an accessible manner. In the inserted state, the top end of the anti-clogging member enters the flow path and solidifies The liquid agent in the flow path is captured by the tip of the clogging prevention member.
根据上述结构,固化在流路内的洗涤用的洗涤剂因固化时的粘着等而被防堵塞构件的顶端部捕获。当防堵塞构件被从盒体内取出到外部时,其顶端部连同固化的液剂一起被取出到外部。由此,能将固化的液剂从流路内去除。然后,通过清洗防堵塞构件的顶端部,将固化的液体洗涤剂从顶端部去除。According to the above configuration, the cleaning detergent solidified in the flow path is caught by the tip portion of the clogging prevention member due to adhesion during solidification and the like. When the anti-clogging member is taken out from the inside of the box to the outside, its top end is taken out to the outside together with the solidified liquid. Thereby, the solidified liquid agent can be removed from the flow path. Then, by washing the tip of the anti-clogging member, the solidified liquid detergent is removed from the tip.
这样,根据上述结构,当固化的液剂蓄积在排出口部的流路内时,能容易地从洗衣机的外部将该固化的液剂去除,能容易地防止排出口部的堵塞。In this way, according to the above configuration, when the solidified liquid agent is accumulated in the flow path of the discharge port, the solidified liquid can be easily removed from the outside of the washing machine, and clogging of the discharge port can be easily prevented.
本方案的洗衣机中,所述自动投入机构还可以包括设置于所述盒体并用于投入所述液剂的投入口。这种情况下,所述防堵塞构件包括:过滤器部,可拆装地安装于所述投入口,捕获从所述投入口进入所述盒体内的异物;以及防堵塞部,包括所述顶端部,与所述过滤器部一体化。In the washing machine of this aspect, the automatic input mechanism may further include an input port provided in the box body and used for inputting the liquid agent. In this case, the anti-clogging member includes: a filter part detachably mounted on the input port to capture foreign matter entering the box from the input port; and an anti-clogging part including the top end Section, integrated with the filter section.
根据上述结构,能防止异物从投入口进入盒体内。而且,只需将过滤器部安装在投入口,就能将防堵塞部的顶端部设置在排出口部的流路内。进而,能将用于投入液剂的投入口作为防堵塞构件插入盒体内的插入口来使用。According to the above structure, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the box body from the input port. Moreover, the tip of the clogging prevention part can be installed in the flow path of the discharge port only by attaching the filter part to the input port. Furthermore, the input port for inputting the liquid agent can be used as an insertion port through which the clogging prevention member is inserted into the box body.
本方案的洗衣机中,可以采用如下结构:所述排出口部设置于所述盒体的底部并以从该底部向下方延伸后横向折曲的方式形成,具有包含在所述流路中的上下方向的第一流路和横向的第二流路。这种情况下,所述顶端部从上方进入所述第一流路内,在所述顶端部的顶端具有从上方覆盖所述第一流路的下端 面的承接部。In the washing machine of this aspect, the following structure may be adopted: the outlet portion is provided at the bottom of the box body and formed in such a way that it extends downward from the bottom and then bends laterally, and has the upper and lower sides contained in the flow path. The first flow path in the direction and the second flow path in the lateral direction. In this case, the tip portion enters the first flow path from above, and the tip of the tip portion has a receiving portion that covers the lower end surface of the first flow path from above.
根据上述结构,能通过承接部从下方挡住固化在第一流路内的液剂,当防堵塞构件的顶端部在第一流路内被向上方提起时,固化的液剂不容易从顶端部掉落。因此,容易通过防堵塞构件来回收固化的液剂。According to the above structure, the liquid agent solidified in the first flow path can be blocked from below by the receiving part, and when the tip of the anti-clogging member is lifted upward in the first flow path, the solidified liquid is not easy to fall from the tip part . Therefore, it is easy to recover the solidified liquid agent through the anti-clogging member.
发明效果Invention effect
根据本发明,能提供一种洗衣机,其能容易地从外部去除固化在盒体的排出口部的洗涤用的液剂。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a washing machine which can easily remove the washing liquid agent solidified on the discharge port of the box from the outside.
通过以下所示的实施方式的说明,本发明的效果和意义将变得更清楚。但是,以下的实施方式终究只是实施本发明时的一个示例,本发明不受以下的实施方式所记载的内容的任何限制。The effect and significance of the present invention will become clearer through the description of the embodiments shown below. However, the following embodiment is only an example when implementing the present invention after all, and the present invention is not limited at all by the content described in the following embodiment.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是实施方式的全自动洗衣机的侧剖图。Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of a fully automatic washing machine according to an embodiment.
图2是表示实施方式的供水单元的结构的概略图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a water supply unit according to an embodiment.
图3是表示实施方式的防堵塞构件安装于洗涤剂盒之前的状态的盒体单元的立体图。3 is a perspective view of the box body unit showing a state before the clogging prevention member of the embodiment is attached to the detergent box.
图4是表示实施方式的防堵塞构件安装于洗涤剂盒的状态的盒体单元的立体剖视图。4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the box body unit showing a state in which the clogging prevention member of the embodiment is attached to the detergent box.
图5的(a)和(b)分别是实施方式的洗涤剂盒的俯视图和侧剖图。Fig. 5 (a) and (b) are respectively a plan view and a side sectional view of the detergent box of the embodiment.
图6的(a)至(c)分别是实施方式的防堵塞构件的主视图、侧剖图以及俯视图。(A) to (c) of Fig. 6 are a front view, a side sectional view, and a plan view of the clogging prevention member of the embodiment, respectively.
图7的(a)和(b)是变形例的盒体单元的侧剖图。Fig. 7 (a) and (b) are side cross-sectional views of a box unit of a modification.
附图标记说明Description of reference signs
1:全自动洗衣机(洗衣机);10:箱体;20:外桶(洗涤桶);22:洗涤脱水桶(洗涤桶);60:自动投入机构;100:洗涤剂盒(盒体);101:投入口;107:排出口部;107a:流路;108a:第一流路;109a:第二流路;300:防 堵塞构件;310:过滤器部;320:防堵塞部;322:承接部。1: Fully automatic washing machine (washing machine); 10: Cabinet; 20: Outer tub (washing tub); 22: Washing and dehydrating tub (washing tub); 60: Automatic input mechanism; 100: Detergent box (box); 101 107: discharge port; 107a: flow path; 108a: first flow path; 109a: second flow path; 300: anti-clogging member; 310: filter part; 320: anti-clogging part; 322: receiving part .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,参照附图,对本发明的洗衣机的一个实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the washing machine of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
图1是全自动洗衣机1的侧剖图。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the fully automatic washing machine 1.
全自动洗衣机1具备构成外轮廓的箱体10。箱体10包括:上下表面敞开的矩形筒状的机身部11、覆盖机身部11的上表面的上面板12以及支承机身部11的脚台13。在上面板12形成有洗涤物的投入口14。投入口14由自由开闭的上盖15覆盖。在上面板12的前部,于内部配置有控制部16。控制部16对全自动洗衣机1的洗涤运转进行控制。The fully automatic washing machine 1 includes a box body 10 constituting an outer contour. The box body 10 includes a rectangular cylindrical body portion 11 with open upper and lower surfaces, an upper panel 12 covering the upper surface of the body portion 11, and a foot stand 13 supporting the body portion 11. An inlet 14 for laundry is formed in the upper panel 12. The injection port 14 is covered by an upper cover 15 that can be opened and closed freely. At the front of the upper panel 12, a control unit 16 is arranged inside. The control unit 16 controls the washing operation of the fully automatic washing machine 1.
在箱体10内,上表面开口的外桶20通过具有防振装置的四根吊棒21被弹性地悬吊支承。在外桶20内配置有上表面开口的洗涤脱水桶22。洗涤脱水桶22以沿垂直方向延伸的旋转轴为中心进行旋转。在洗涤脱水桶22的内周面遍及整周地形成有许多脱水孔22a。在洗涤脱水桶22的上部设有平衡环23。在洗涤脱水桶22的底部配置有波轮24。在波轮24的表面,辐射状地设有多个叶片24a。需要说明的是,由外桶20和洗涤脱水桶22构成本发明的洗涤桶。In the box body 10, the outer tub 20 with an open upper surface is elastically suspended and supported by four hanging rods 21 with vibration-proof devices. In the outer tub 20, a washing and dewatering tub 22 with an open upper surface is arranged. The washing and dewatering tub 22 rotates around a rotation axis extending in the vertical direction. Many dehydration holes 22a are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the washing and dehydration tub 22 throughout the entire circumference. A balance ring 23 is provided on the upper part of the washing and dewatering tub 22. A pulsator 24 is arranged at the bottom of the washing and dehydrating tub 22. On the surface of the pulsator 24, a plurality of blades 24a are radially provided. It should be noted that the outer tub 20 and the washing and dehydrating tub 22 constitute the washing tub of the present invention.
在外桶20的外底部配置有产生驱动洗涤脱水桶22和波轮24的转矩的驱动单元30。驱动单元30包括驱动马达31和传递机构部32。传递机构部32具有离合机构32a,通过该离合机构32a的切换操作,在清洗过程和漂洗过程中将驱动马达31的转矩仅传递给波轮24而仅使波轮24旋转,在脱水过程中将驱动马达31的转矩传递给波轮24和洗涤脱水桶22而使波轮24和洗涤脱水桶22一体地旋转。A drive unit 30 that generates torque for driving the washing and dehydrating tub 22 and the pulsator 24 is arranged on the outer bottom of the outer tub 20. The drive unit 30 includes a drive motor 31 and a transmission mechanism portion 32. The transmission mechanism part 32 has a clutch mechanism 32a. Through the switching operation of the clutch mechanism 32a, the torque of the driving motor 31 is only transmitted to the pulsator 24 and only the pulsator 24 is rotated during the washing process and the rinsing process. The torque of the drive motor 31 is transmitted to the pulsator 24 and the washing and dehydration tub 22 to rotate the pulsator 24 and the washing and dehydration tub 22 integrally.
在外桶20的外底部形成有排水口部20a。在排水口部20a设有排水阀40。排水阀40与排水软管41连接。当排水阀40打开时,蓄于洗涤脱水桶22和外桶20的水经过排水软管41被排出到机外。A drainage port 20a is formed at the outer bottom of the outer tub 20. A drain valve 40 is provided in the drain port 20a. The drain valve 40 is connected to a drain hose 41. When the drain valve 40 is opened, the water stored in the washing and dehydrating tub 22 and the outer tub 20 is discharged to the outside of the machine through the drain hose 41.
在上面板12的后部配置有用于将自来水供给至洗涤脱水桶22内的供水单元50。A water supply unit 50 for supplying tap water to the washing and dehydrating tub 22 is arranged at the rear of the upper panel 12.
图2是表示供水单元50的结构的概略图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the water supply unit 50.
供水单元50具有供水阀51。供水阀51是所谓的双联阀,具有作为电磁阀的主阀52和副阀53。供水阀51的入水口51a经由未图示的供水软管与水龙头连接。在供水阀51的主阀52的出口连接有主供水路54。主供水路54具有位于洗涤脱水桶22的上部的注水口54a。The water supply unit 50 has a water supply valve 51. The water supply valve 51 is a so-called double valve, and has a main valve 52 and a sub valve 53 as solenoid valves. The water inlet 51a of the water supply valve 51 is connected to a faucet via a water supply hose (not shown). A main water supply path 54 is connected to the outlet of the main valve 52 of the water supply valve 51. The main water supply path 54 has a water injection port 54 a located at the upper part of the washing and dehydrating tub 22.
供水单元50中包括用于将作为洗涤用的液剂的一种的液体洗涤剂自动投入洗涤脱水桶22内的自动投入机构60。The water supply unit 50 includes an automatic input mechanism 60 for automatically inputting a liquid detergent, which is a type of liquid agent for washing, into the washing and dehydrating tub 22.
自动投入机构60具备:盒体单元61、三通阀62、副供水路63、供给泵64以及洗涤剂供给路65。供水阀51的副阀53也包含在自动投入机构60中。盒体单元61包括洗涤剂盒100和供给管200。液体洗涤剂以原液的状态贮留在洗涤剂盒100。供给管200将洗涤剂盒100的液体洗涤剂导向三通阀62的一个入口。The automatic feeding mechanism 60 includes a box unit 61, a three-way valve 62, an auxiliary water supply path 63, a supply pump 64, and a detergent supply path 65. The sub valve 53 of the water supply valve 51 is also included in the automatic input mechanism 60. The box body unit 61 includes a detergent box 100 and a supply pipe 200. The liquid detergent is stored in the detergent box 100 in the state of the original liquid. The supply pipe 200 guides the liquid detergent of the detergent box 100 to an inlet of the three-way valve 62.
副供水路63与副阀53的出口以及三通阀62的另一个入口连接。The auxiliary water supply channel 63 is connected to the outlet of the auxiliary valve 53 and the other inlet of the three-way valve 62.
三通阀62的出口与供给泵64连接,供给泵64与洗涤剂供给路65连接。洗涤剂供给路65具有位于洗涤脱水桶22的上部的供给口65a。供给泵64例如可以采用活塞泵。The outlet of the three-way valve 62 is connected to a supply pump 64, and the supply pump 64 is connected to a detergent supply path 65. The detergent supply path 65 has a supply port 65 a located in the upper part of the washing and dehydrating tub 22. The supply pump 64 may be a piston pump, for example.
三通阀62能在将供给管200与供给泵64连通的状态和将副供水路63与供给泵64连通的状态之间切换。The three-way valve 62 can switch between a state in which the supply pipe 200 and the supply pump 64 are in communication, and a state in which the auxiliary water supply passage 63 and the supply pump 64 are in communication.
如图1所示,自动投入机构60的洗涤剂盒100配置于箱体10即上面板12的内部。在上面板12,在形成于洗涤剂盒100的上表面的投入口101的上方设有开口部12b。开口部12b被未图示的罩覆盖并由上盖15从该罩的上方覆盖。用户能通过打开上盖15和罩,经过开口部12b和投入口101向洗涤剂盒100内投入液体洗涤剂。As shown in FIG. 1, the detergent box 100 of the automatic feeding mechanism 60 is arranged inside the box body 10, that is, the upper panel 12. The upper panel 12 is provided with an opening 12b above the input port 101 formed on the upper surface of the detergent box 100. The opening 12b is covered by a cover not shown, and is covered by the upper cover 15 from above the cover. The user can open the upper cover 15 and the cover, and put the liquid detergent into the detergent box 100 through the opening 12b and the input port 101.
接着,对包括洗涤剂盒100的盒体单元61的结构进行详细说明。Next, the structure of the box body unit 61 including the detergent box 100 will be described in detail.
图3是表示防堵塞构件300安装于洗涤剂盒100之前的状态的盒体单元61的立体图。图4是表示防堵塞构件300安装于洗涤剂盒100的状态的盒体单元61的立体剖视图。图5的(a)和(b)分别是洗涤剂盒100的俯视图和侧剖图。图6的(a)至(c)分别是防堵塞构件300的主视图、侧剖图以及俯视图。需要说明的是,图4中,固化的液体洗涤剂用单点划线的椭圆示意性地表示。此外, 图5的(b)中,供给管200的一部分通过单点划线表示。3 is a perspective view of the box body unit 61 showing a state before the clogging prevention member 300 is attached to the detergent box 100. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the box body unit 61 showing a state where the clogging prevention member 300 is attached to the detergent box 100. (A) and (b) of FIG. 5 are a plan view and a side sectional view of the detergent box 100, respectively. (A) to (c) of FIG. 6 are a front view, a side sectional view, and a plan view of the clogging prevention member 300, respectively. It should be noted that, in FIG. 4, the solidified liquid detergent is schematically represented by a one-dot chain ellipse. In addition, in FIG. 5(b), a part of the supply pipe 200 is indicated by a one-dot chain line.
盒体单元61由洗涤剂盒100、供给管200、过滤器一体型的防堵塞构件300构成。洗涤剂盒100相当于本发明的盒体。The box body unit 61 is composed of a detergent box 100, a supply pipe 200, and a filter-integrated anti-clogging member 300. The detergent box 100 corresponds to the box body of the present invention.
参照图3、图4、图5的(a)和(b),洗涤剂盒100由例如树脂材料形成,具有前后较长的箱状。在洗涤剂盒100的上表面,在前侧形成有圆形的投入口101。此外,在洗涤剂盒100的上表面,在投入口101的周围形成有两层环状的肋102。形成于上面板12的上表面里侧的未图示的环状的肋进入两个肋102之间,由此形成迷宫式密封结构。通过该密封结构,能防止液体洗涤剂进入上面板12的内部。3, 4, and (a) and (b) of FIG. 5, the detergent box 100 is formed of, for example, a resin material, and has a box shape long in the front and rear. On the upper surface of the detergent box 100, a circular input port 101 is formed on the front side. In addition, on the upper surface of the detergent box 100, two layers of ring-shaped ribs 102 are formed around the input port 101. An annular rib (not shown) formed on the inner side of the upper surface of the upper panel 12 enters between the two ribs 102, thereby forming a labyrinth seal structure. With this sealing structure, liquid detergent can be prevented from entering the inside of the upper panel 12.
在投入口101的内侧,形成有具有近似有底的圆筒状的过滤器收容部103。过滤器收容部103的周面的前部除了上端部之外向后方凹陷而形成平坦面,并且该周面具有朝向上方稍微扩开的锥形形状。此外,在过滤器收容部103的周面,在下部的左右两侧形成有多个纵长狭缝状的孔104。在过滤器收容部103的底面形成有前部缺失的圆形的开口部105。Inside the input port 101, a filter housing portion 103 having a substantially bottomed cylindrical shape is formed. The front part of the peripheral surface of the filter accommodating portion 103 is recessed rearward except for the upper end to form a flat surface, and the peripheral surface has a tapered shape that slightly expands upward. In addition, a plurality of longitudinally long slit-shaped holes 104 are formed on the peripheral surface of the filter housing portion 103 on the left and right sides of the lower part. A circular opening 105 with a missing front portion is formed on the bottom surface of the filter housing portion 103.
在洗涤剂盒100的底面,在投入口101和过滤器收容部103的大致正下位置设有圆形的排出孔106和与该排出孔106相连的排出口部107。排出口部107具有从排出孔106向下方延伸后向后方折曲的形状,由有底圆筒状的第一管部108和从第一管部108的周面的后侧向后方突出的圆筒状的第二管部109构成。在第一管部108的内部形成有上下方向的第一流路108a,在第二管部109的内部形成有前后方向即横向的第二流路109a。第一流路108a和第二流路109a构成排出口部107的流路107a。如图5的(b)所示,排出口部107的第二管部109与供给管200连接。On the bottom surface of the detergent box 100, a circular discharge hole 106 and a discharge port 107 connected to the discharge hole 106 are provided substantially directly below the input port 101 and the filter housing portion 103. The discharge port 107 has a shape that extends downward from the discharge hole 106 and then is bent backward. It consists of a bottomed cylindrical first pipe portion 108 and a circle protruding rearward from the rear side of the peripheral surface of the first pipe portion 108 A cylindrical second pipe portion 109 is formed. A first flow path 108 a in the vertical direction is formed inside the first pipe portion 108, and a second flow path 109 a in the front-rear direction, that is, in the lateral direction is formed inside the second pipe portion 109. The first flow path 108a and the second flow path 109a constitute a flow path 107a of the discharge port 107. As shown in FIG. 5( b ), the second pipe portion 109 of the discharge port portion 107 is connected to the supply pipe 200.
在洗涤剂盒100的前侧面、右侧面以及后侧面形成有具有安装孔110a的安装片110。安装片110在将洗涤剂盒100固定于上面板12时使用。Mounting pieces 110 having mounting holes 110a are formed on the front side, right side, and rear side of the detergent box 100. The mounting piece 110 is used when fixing the detergent box 100 to the upper panel 12.
参照图3、图4、图6的(a)、(b)以及(c),防堵塞构件300由例如树脂材料形成,包括过滤器部310和与过滤器部310一体化的防堵塞部320。3, 4, 6(a), (b), and (c), the anti-clogging member 300 is formed of, for example, a resin material, and includes a filter portion 310 and an anti-clogging portion 320 integrated with the filter portion 310 .
过滤器部310大致形成为近似有底的圆筒状,其周面的前部除了上端部之外向后方凹陷,由此在前部形成有平坦的前表面310a和与前表面310a正交的平 坦的台阶面310b。在过滤器部310的前表面310a的上部形成有用于钩住手指的把手孔311。过滤器部310的周面具有朝向上方稍微扩开的锥形形状,在其上端部,扩开的角度变大以便容易接住液体洗涤剂。The filter part 310 is formed approximately in a cylindrical shape with a bottom, and the front part of its peripheral surface is recessed to the rear except for the upper end part, thereby forming a flat front surface 310a and a flat surface orthogonal to the front surface 310a at the front part.的步面310b. A handle hole 311 for hooking fingers is formed on the upper part of the front surface 310a of the filter part 310. The circumferential surface of the filter portion 310 has a tapered shape that slightly expands upward, and at its upper end, the expanded angle becomes larger so as to easily catch the liquid detergent.
在过滤器部310中的周面与底面之间的角部,以沿周向排列的方式形成有多个纵长狭缝状的第一孔312。此外,在过滤器部310的底面形成有多个圆形的小的第二孔313。In the corner portion between the circumferential surface and the bottom surface of the filter portion 310, a plurality of first holes 312 having a longitudinally long slit shape are formed so as to be arranged in the circumferential direction. In addition, a plurality of circular small second holes 313 are formed on the bottom surface of the filter portion 310.
防堵塞部320包括从过滤器部310的底面向下方延伸且剖面为十字形状的肋321和形成于肋321的顶端的圆板状的承接部322。在肋321的顶端部形成有沿前后方向贯通的左右两个方形的流通口323。The clogging prevention portion 320 includes a rib 321 extending downward from the bottom surface of the filter portion 310 and having a cross-shaped cross section, and a disc-shaped receiving portion 322 formed at the top end of the rib 321. At the top end of the rib 321, two right and left rectangular circulation ports 323 penetrating in the front-rear direction are formed.
如图3所示,防堵塞构件300从投入口101插入洗涤剂盒100内。这时,防堵塞部320穿过过滤器收容部103的开口部105进入洗涤剂盒100的内部。As shown in FIG. 3, the clogging prevention member 300 is inserted into the detergent box 100 from the input port 101. At this time, the clogging prevention portion 320 passes through the opening 105 of the filter housing portion 103 and enters the interior of the detergent box 100.
当防堵塞构件300完全插入洗涤剂盒100内时即防堵塞构件300向洗涤剂盒100的安装完成时,如图4所示,过滤器部310收容于过滤器收容部103,并且防堵塞部320的顶端部进入排出口部107的流路107a即第一流路108a内。第一流路108a的下端面被防堵塞部320的承接部322从上方覆盖。防堵塞部320的两个流通口323位于前往排出口部107的第二流路109a的入口的前方。When the clogging prevention member 300 is completely inserted into the detergent box 100, that is, when the installation of the clogging prevention member 300 to the detergent box 100 is completed, as shown in FIG. 4, the filter part 310 is housed in the filter housing part 103, and the clogging prevention part The tip of 320 enters the flow path 107a of the discharge port 107, that is, the first flow path 108a. The lower end surface of the first flow channel 108a is covered from above by the receiving portion 322 of the clogging prevention portion 320. The two flow ports 323 of the anti-clogging part 320 are located in front of the entrance of the second flow path 109 a to the discharge port 107.
液体洗涤剂预先被用户从投入口101投入到洗涤剂盒100内。投入的液体洗涤剂穿过过滤器部310的第一孔312和第二孔313以及过滤器收容部103的孔104和开口部105流入洗涤剂盒100的内部。The liquid detergent is put into the detergent box 100 from the input port 101 by the user in advance. The injected liquid detergent flows into the detergent box 100 through the first hole 312 and the second hole 313 of the filter part 310 and the hole 104 and the opening part 105 of the filter housing part 103.
投入口101具有比较大的开口面积以便易于投入液体洗涤剂。因此,在投入液体洗涤剂时等情况下异物可能会误从投入口101进入洗涤剂盒100内。进入洗涤剂盒100内的异物无法穿过过滤器部310的第一孔312、第二孔313,而被过滤器部310捕获。The injection port 101 has a relatively large opening area for easy injection of liquid detergent. Therefore, foreign matter may enter the detergent box 100 from the input port 101 by mistake when the liquid detergent is input. The foreign matter entering the detergent box 100 cannot pass through the first hole 312 and the second hole 313 of the filter part 310 and is captured by the filter part 310.
全自动洗衣机1中进行各种运转模式的洗涤运转。洗涤运转中,按顺序执行清洗过程、中间脱水过程、漂洗过程以及最终脱水过程。The fully automatic washing machine 1 performs washing operations in various operation modes. During the washing operation, the washing process, the intermediate dehydration process, the rinsing process and the final dehydration process are executed in order.
在清洗过程和漂洗过程中,在洗涤脱水桶22内蓄有水的状态下,波轮24向右和向左进行旋转。通过波轮24的旋转,洗涤脱水桶22内产生水流。在清洗过程中,洗涤物通过产生的水流和水中含有的洗涤剂而被清洗。在漂洗过程 中,洗涤物通过产生的水流而被漂洗。During the washing process and the rinsing process, the pulsator 24 rotates to the right and left in a state where water is stored in the washing and dehydration tub 22. Through the rotation of the pulsator 24, a water flow is generated in the washing and dehydrating tub 22. In the washing process, the laundry is washed by the generated water stream and the detergent contained in the water. In the rinsing process, the laundry is rinsed by the generated water stream.
在中间脱水过程和最终脱水过程中,洗涤脱水桶22和波轮24一体地高速旋转。洗涤物通过洗涤脱水桶22中产生的离心力的作用而被脱水。In the intermediate dehydration process and the final dehydration process, the washing and dehydration barrel 22 and the pulsator 24 rotate at a high speed integrally. The laundry is dehydrated by the centrifugal force generated in the washing and dehydrating tub 22.
在清洗过程中的供水时,液体洗涤剂由自动投入机构60自动投入洗涤脱水桶22内。这时,首先,三通阀62切换至使供给管200与供给泵64连通的状态。当供给泵64工作时,洗涤剂盒100内的液体洗涤剂通过泵的作用从排出口部107排出。这时,排出口部107的第一流路108a中,流过肋321的流通口323的前方的液体洗涤剂穿过流通口323到达第二流路109a的入口。When water is supplied in the washing process, the liquid detergent is automatically put into the washing and dehydrating tub 22 by the automatic input mechanism 60. At this time, first, the three-way valve 62 is switched to a state in which the supply pipe 200 and the supply pump 64 communicate. When the supply pump 64 operates, the liquid detergent in the detergent box 100 is discharged from the discharge port 107 by the action of the pump. At this time, in the first flow path 108a of the discharge port 107, the liquid detergent flowing in front of the flow port 323 of the rib 321 passes through the flow port 323 to the entrance of the second flow path 109a.
从排出口部107排出的液体洗涤剂如图2的虚线箭头所示穿过供给管200、三通阀62以及供给泵64被送至洗涤剂供给路65。供给泵64工作预先规定的时间,由此,预先规定的量的液体洗涤剂被蓄于洗涤剂供给路65。The liquid detergent discharged from the discharge port 107 passes through the supply pipe 200, the three-way valve 62, and the supply pump 64 as shown by the broken arrow in FIG. 2 and is sent to the detergent supply path 65. The supply pump 64 is operated for a predetermined time, and thereby a predetermined amount of liquid detergent is stored in the detergent supply path 65.
接着,三通阀62切换至使副供水路63与供给泵64连通的状态,副阀53被打开。如图2的实线箭头所示,来自水龙头的水穿过副供水路63、三通阀62以及供给泵64流向洗涤剂供给路65,冲走液体洗涤剂。被水冲走的液体洗涤剂如图2的单点划线箭头所示,与水一起从洗涤剂供给路65的供给口65a投入洗涤脱水桶22内。当液体洗涤剂向洗涤脱水桶22内的投入完成时,副阀53被关闭。Next, the three-way valve 62 is switched to a state in which the auxiliary water supply passage 63 and the supply pump 64 are in communication, and the auxiliary valve 53 is opened. As shown by the solid arrow in FIG. 2, the water from the faucet passes through the auxiliary water supply path 63, the three-way valve 62, and the supply pump 64 to flow to the detergent supply path 65 to flush away the liquid detergent. The liquid detergent washed away by the water is injected into the washing and dehydrating tub 22 from the supply port 65a of the detergent supply path 65 together with the water, as shown by the one-dot chain arrow in FIG. 2. When the injection of the liquid detergent into the washing and dehydrating tub 22 is completed, the sub valve 53 is closed.
然后,进行向洗涤脱水桶22内的供水。打开主阀52,来自水龙头的水流过主供水路54从注水口54a放出到洗涤脱水桶22内。当洗涤脱水桶22内的水位达到规定的清洗水位时,关闭主阀52,供水结束。Then, water supply into the washing and dehydrating tank 22 is performed. The main valve 52 is opened, and the water from the faucet flows through the main water supply channel 54 and is discharged from the water injection port 54a into the washing and dehydrating tub 22. When the water level in the washing and dehydrating tub 22 reaches a predetermined washing water level, the main valve 52 is closed, and the water supply ends.
那么,在使用全自动洗衣机1的期间,固化的液体洗涤剂可能会蓄积在洗涤剂盒100的排出口部107的流路107a内即第一流路108a内。例如,当在洗涤剂盒100内变空的状态下长期放置时,残留在第一流路108a内的液体洗涤剂会容易因与空气长期接触而固化为凝胶状,如果这样的状况反复出现,固化的液体洗涤剂会逐渐增加,第一流路108a内会堵塞。Then, during the use of the fully automatic washing machine 1, the solidified liquid detergent may be accumulated in the flow path 107a of the discharge port 107 of the detergent box 100, that is, the first flow path 108a. For example, when the detergent box 100 is left empty for a long time, the liquid detergent remaining in the first flow path 108a will easily solidify into a gel form due to long-term contact with air. If this situation occurs repeatedly, The solidified liquid detergent will gradually increase, and the first flow path 108a will be blocked.
本实施方式中,防堵塞部320的顶端部进入第一流路108a内。因此,如图4的单点划线所示,固化的液体洗涤剂会附着于肋321或堆积在承接部322上从而被防堵塞部320的顶端部捕获。也就是说,防堵塞部320的顶端部作为固化 的液体洗涤剂的捕获部发挥功能。In this embodiment, the tip of the clogging prevention part 320 enters the first flow path 108a. Therefore, as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 4, the solidified liquid detergent adheres to the rib 321 or accumulates on the receiving portion 322 to be caught by the top end of the clogging prevention portion 320. In other words, the tip of the clogging prevention part 320 functions as a catching part of the solidified liquid detergent.
这样,在固化的液体洗涤剂堵塞排出口部107的流路107a内即第一流路108a内的情况下,用户将防堵塞构件300向上方提起而从洗涤剂盒100上卸下。这时,用户能通过用手指钩住把手孔311而抓住过滤器部310的上端部来把持防堵塞构件300。In this way, when the solidified liquid detergent blocks the flow path 107a of the discharge port 107, that is, the first flow path 108a, the user lifts the clogging prevention member 300 upward and removes it from the detergent box 100. At this time, the user can grasp the clogging prevention member 300 by hooking the handle hole 311 with a finger and grasping the upper end portion of the filter portion 310.
当防堵塞构件300被从洗涤剂盒100卸下时,防堵塞部320的顶端部连同固化的液体洗涤剂一起被取出到外部。由此,固化的液体洗涤剂被从第一流路108a内去除。然后,通过清洗防堵塞部320的顶端部,将固化的液体洗涤剂从顶端部去除。When the anti-clogging member 300 is detached from the detergent box 100, the top end of the anti-clogging portion 320 is taken out to the outside along with the solidified liquid detergent. As a result, the solidified liquid detergent is removed from the first flow path 108a. Then, by washing the top end of the clogging prevention part 320, the solidified liquid detergent is removed from the top end.
当防堵塞构件300的清洗结束时,用户将清洗后的防堵塞构件300安装于洗涤剂盒100。When the cleaning of the anti-clogging member 300 is completed, the user installs the cleaned anti-clogging member 300 in the detergent box 100.
<实施方式的效果><Effects of the embodiment>
以上,根据本实施方式,自动投入机构60具有防堵塞构件300。防堵塞构件300以可出入的方式从箱体10的外部插入洗涤剂盒100内,在插入状态下,防堵塞构件300的顶端部进入排出口部107的流路107a内,并且固化在流路107a内的液体洗涤剂被防堵塞构件300的顶端部捕获。由此,当固化的液体洗涤剂蓄积在排出口部107的流路107a内时,能容易地从全自动洗衣机1的外部将该固化的液体洗涤剂去除,能容易地防止排出口部107的堵塞。As described above, according to the present embodiment, the automatic input mechanism 60 has the clogging prevention member 300. The anti-clogging member 300 is inserted into the detergent box 100 from the outside of the box body 10 in an accessible manner. In the inserted state, the top end of the anti-clogging member 300 enters the flow path 107a of the discharge port 107 and is solidified in the flow path The liquid detergent in 107a is captured by the tip of the anti-clogging member 300. Thus, when the solidified liquid detergent is accumulated in the flow path 107a of the discharge port 107, the solidified liquid detergent can be easily removed from the outside of the fully automatic washing machine 1, and the discharge port 107 can be easily prevented from being damaged. Blocked.
此外,根据本实施方式,防堵塞构件300由可拆装地安装于投入口101并捕获从投入口101进入洗涤剂盒100内的异物的过滤器部310和与过滤器部310一体化并在其顶端部捕获固化的液体洗涤剂的防堵塞部320构成。由此,能防止异物从投入口101进入洗涤剂盒100内。而且,只需将过滤器部310安装在投入口101,就能将防堵塞部320的顶端部设置在排出口部107的流路107a内。进而,能将用于投入液体洗涤剂的投入口101作为防堵塞构件300插入洗涤剂盒100内的插入口来使用。In addition, according to the present embodiment, the clogging prevention member 300 is detachably attached to the input port 101 to capture foreign matter entering the detergent box 100 from the input port 101 and the filter unit 310 integrated with the filter unit 310 to An anti-clogging part 320 that captures the solidified liquid detergent at the tip part is constituted. Thus, it is possible to prevent foreign matter from entering the detergent box 100 from the input port 101. Furthermore, only by attaching the filter portion 310 to the input port 101, the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 320 can be installed in the flow path 107a of the discharge port portion 107. Furthermore, the input port 101 for inputting the liquid detergent can be used as an insertion port through which the clogging prevention member 300 is inserted into the detergent box 100.
进而,根据本实施方式,采用如下构造:排出口部107形成为从洗涤剂盒100的底面向下方延伸后横向折曲并具有上下方向的第一流路108a和横向的第二流路109a,并且防堵塞部320的顶端部从上方进入第一流路108a内,在其顶 端具有从上覆盖第一流路108a的下端面的承接部322。由此,能通过承接部322从下方挡住固化在第一流路108a内的液体洗涤剂,因此,当防堵塞部320的顶端部在第一流路108a内被向上方提起时,固化的液体洗涤剂不容易从顶端部掉落。因此,容易通过防堵塞构件300来回收固化的液体洗涤剂。Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the following structure is adopted: the discharge port 107 is formed to extend downward from the bottom surface of the detergent box 100 and then be bent laterally and have a first flow path 108a in the vertical direction and a second flow path 109a in the lateral direction, and The tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 320 enters into the first flow path 108a from above, and has a receiving portion 322 covering the lower end surface of the first flow path 108a from above. As a result, the liquid detergent solidified in the first flow path 108a can be blocked from below by the receiving portion 322. Therefore, when the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 320 is lifted upward in the first flow path 108a, the solidified liquid detergent It is not easy to fall from the tip. Therefore, it is easy to recover the solidified liquid detergent through the anti-clogging member 300.
以上,对本发明的实施方式进行了说明,但本发明不受上述实施方式等的任何限制,此外,本发明的实施方式也可以进行上述以外的各种变形。As mentioned above, the embodiment of the present invention has been described, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment and the like at all. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention may be modified in various ways other than the above.
例如,上述实施方式中采用了如下结构:防堵塞构件300的防堵塞部320包括剖面为十字形状的肋321和形成于肋321的顶端的圆板状的承接部322。但是,防堵塞部320只要能在其顶端部捕获固化的液体洗涤剂即可,也可以是不同于上述结构的结构。For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, a structure is adopted in which the clogging prevention portion 320 of the clogging prevention member 300 includes a rib 321 having a cross-shaped cross section and a disc-shaped receiving portion 322 formed at the tip of the rib 321. However, the clogging prevention part 320 only needs to be able to capture the solidified liquid detergent at its tip, and may have a structure different from the above-mentioned structure.
例如,图7的(a)的结构例中,防堵塞构件300A具有与过滤器部310一体化的防堵塞部330。防堵塞部330由圆筒状的主体部331和堵住主体部331的底面的开口的圆板状的底部332构成。底部332相当于本发明的承接部。在主体部331的下端部的后侧形成有开口部333。开口部333与第二流路109a的入口对置。在主体部331形成有多个长方形的流通口334。从投入口101投入并从过滤器部310的第二孔313向防堵塞部330的内部流出的液体洗涤剂穿过流通口334流向洗涤剂盒100的内部。此外,洗涤剂盒100内的一部分液体洗涤剂穿过流通口334流向防堵塞部330的内部,穿过开口部333流向第二流路109a。For example, in the configuration example of FIG. 7( a ), the clogging prevention member 300A has the clogging prevention portion 330 integrated with the filter portion 310. The clogging prevention portion 330 is composed of a cylindrical main body portion 331 and a disc-shaped bottom portion 332 that closes the opening of the bottom surface of the main body portion 331. The bottom 332 corresponds to the receiving part of the present invention. An opening 333 is formed on the rear side of the lower end of the main body 331. The opening 333 faces the entrance of the second flow path 109a. A plurality of rectangular circulation ports 334 are formed in the main body 331. The liquid detergent injected from the input port 101 and flowing out from the second hole 313 of the filter part 310 to the inside of the clogging prevention part 330 flows through the circulation port 334 into the detergent box 100. In addition, a part of the liquid detergent in the detergent box 100 flows through the circulation port 334 to the inside of the clogging prevention part 330 and flows through the opening part 333 to the second flow path 109a.
在图7的(a)的防堵塞构件300A中,也能通过防堵塞部330的顶端部来捕获固化在第一流路108a内的液体洗涤剂。In the clogging prevention member 300A of FIG. 7(a), the liquid detergent solidified in the first flow path 108a can also be captured by the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 330.
此外,上述实施方式中,防堵塞构件300采用了防堵塞部320与过滤器部310一体化的结构。但是,例如如图7的(b)的结构例所示,防堵塞构件300B也可以采用不具备过滤器部的结构。In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the clogging prevention member 300 adopts a structure in which the clogging prevention portion 320 and the filter portion 310 are integrated. However, for example, as shown in the structural example of FIG. 7(b), the clogging prevention member 300B may have a structure that does not include a filter unit.
在图7的(b)的结构例中,过滤器部310被作为单独的过滤器构件310设置,收容于洗涤剂盒100A的过滤器收容部103。在洗涤剂盒100A中,排出口部107形成于过滤器收容部103的后方。此外,在洗涤剂盒100A的上表面,在投入口101的后方形成有圆形的插入口111。In the structural example of FIG. 7(b), the filter part 310 is provided as a separate filter member 310, and is accommodated in the filter accommodating part 103 of 100 A of detergent boxes. In the detergent box 100A, the discharge port portion 107 is formed behind the filter housing portion 103. In addition, on the upper surface of the detergent box 100A, a circular insertion port 111 is formed behind the input port 101.
防堵塞构件300B由防堵塞部340和堵住插入口111的帽部350构成。防堵 塞部340包括从帽部350的底面向下方延伸且剖面为十字形状的肋341和形成于肋341的顶端的圆板状的承接部342。在肋341的顶端部形成有沿前后方向贯通的左右两个方形的流通口343。在帽部350的上表面设有提纽351。当防堵塞构件300B从插入口111插入洗涤剂盒100时,防堵塞部340的顶端部进入排出口部107的第一流路108a内。The clogging prevention member 300B is composed of a clogging prevention portion 340 and a cap portion 350 that blocks the insertion port 111. The anti-clogging portion 340 includes a rib 341 extending downward from the bottom surface of the cap portion 350 and having a cross-shaped cross section, and a disc-shaped receiving portion 342 formed at the top end of the rib 341. At the tip of the rib 341, two right and left rectangular circulation ports 343 penetrating in the front-rear direction are formed. A button 351 is provided on the upper surface of the cap 350. When the clogging prevention member 300B is inserted into the detergent box 100 from the insertion port 111, the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 340 enters the first flow path 108 a of the discharge port portion 107.
在图7的(b)的防堵塞构件300B中,也能通过防堵塞部340的顶端部来捕获固化在第一流路108a内的液体洗涤剂。In the clogging prevention member 300B of FIG. 7(b), the liquid detergent solidified in the first flow path 108a can also be captured by the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 340.
进而,虽然在上述实施方式中洗涤剂盒100配置于上面板12的内部的后左端部,但是也可以配置于其他位置。此外,洗涤剂盒100也可以配置于上面板12之外的箱体10的内部。Furthermore, although the detergent box 100 is arrange|positioned at the rear left end part inside the upper panel 12 in the said embodiment, it may arrange|position at another position. In addition, the detergent box 100 may be arranged inside the box body 10 other than the upper panel 12.
进而,上述实施方式中,自动投入机构60采用了盒体单元61中包括洗涤剂盒100并自动投入蓄积在洗涤剂盒100内的液体洗涤剂的结构。但是,自动投入机构60也可以采用盒体单元61中包括代替洗涤剂盒100或者与洗涤剂盒100一起蓄积作为洗涤用的液剂的一种的液体柔顺剂的柔顺剂盒并自动投入柔顺剂盒内的液体柔顺剂的结构,该柔顺剂盒与洗涤剂盒100同样具有防堵塞构件300。Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the automatic feeding mechanism 60 adopts a structure in which the detergent box 100 is included in the box body unit 61 and the liquid detergent stored in the detergent box 100 is automatically fed. However, the automatic feeding mechanism 60 may also adopt a softener box in which the box body unit 61 replaces the detergent box 100 or accumulates a liquid softener as a kind of liquid agent for washing together with the detergent box 100 and automatically puts the softener into it. The structure of the liquid softener in the box. The softener box has an anti-clogging member 300 like the detergent box 100.
进而,上述实施方式中,排出口部107采用折曲为L字状的结构,其流路107a也采用折曲为L字状的结构即包括上下方向的第一流路108a和横向的第二流路109a的结构。但是,排出口部107和其流路107a也可以采用直线形状。这种情况下,当在防堵塞构件300即防堵塞部320的顶端部设有承接部322时,流路107a容易被承接部322堵住。因此,这种情况下,可以不在防堵塞部320的顶端部设置承接部322。Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the discharge port 107 adopts an L-shaped structure, and its flow path 107a also adopts an L-shaped structure, that is, it includes a vertical first flow path 108a and a lateral second flow. The structure of road 109a. However, the discharge port 107 and its flow path 107a may have a linear shape. In this case, when the receiving portion 322 is provided at the tip of the clogging prevention member 300, that is, the clogging prevention portion 320, the flow path 107a is easily blocked by the receiving portion 322. Therefore, in this case, the receiving portion 322 may not be provided at the tip portion of the clogging prevention portion 320.
进而,上述实施方式中,作为具备自动投入机构60的洗衣机,举例示出了全自动洗衣机1。但是,本发明能应用于全自动洗衣机1之外的洗衣机,例如全自动洗干一体机、滚筒式洗衣机、滚筒式洗干一体机等。在滚筒式洗衣机和滚筒式洗干一体机中,洗涤桶由外桶和配置于外桶内的滚筒构成。Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, as a washing machine provided with the automatic throw-in mechanism 60, the fully automatic washing machine 1 was shown as an example. However, the present invention can be applied to washing machines other than the fully automatic washing machine 1, such as fully automatic washer-dryers, drum-type washing machines, drum-type washer-dryers, and the like. In the drum type washing machine and the drum type washer-dryer, the washing tub is composed of an outer tub and a drum arranged in the outer tub.
除此之外,本发明的实施方式可以在技术方案所示的技术思想的范围内适当地进行各种变形。In addition to this, the embodiments of the present invention can be appropriately modified in various ways within the scope of the technical idea shown in the technical solution.

Claims (3)

  1. 一种洗衣机,其特征在于,具备:A washing machine, characterized in that it has:
    箱体;Box
    洗涤桶,配置于所述箱体内,进行洗涤物的洗涤;以及The washing tub is arranged in the box to wash the laundry; and
    自动投入机构,用于将洗涤用的液剂自动投入所述洗涤桶内,The automatic input mechanism is used to automatically input the liquid for washing into the washing barrel,
    所述自动投入机构包括:The automatic input mechanism includes:
    盒体,配置于所述箱体内,贮留所述液剂;The box body is arranged in the box body and stores the liquid agent;
    排出口部,设置于所述盒体,具有供从所述盒体内排出的所述液剂流动的流路;以及The discharge port is provided in the box body and has a flow path through which the liquid agent discharged from the box body flows; and
    防堵塞构件,以可出入的方式从所述箱体的外部插入所述盒体内,在插入状态下,所述防堵塞构件的顶端部进入所述流路内,并且固化在所述流路内的所述液剂被所述防堵塞构件的顶端部捕获。An anti-clogging member is inserted into the box body from the outside of the box in an accessible manner. In the inserted state, the top end of the anti-clogging member enters the flow path and is solidified in the flow path The liquid agent is captured by the tip of the anti-clogging member.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述自动投入机构还包括设置于所述盒体并用于投入所述液剂的投入口,The automatic input mechanism further includes an input port provided on the box body and used for inputting the liquid agent,
    所述防堵塞构件包括:过滤器部,可拆装地安装于所述投入口,捕获从所述投入口进入所述盒体内的异物;以及防堵塞部,包括所述顶端部,与所述过滤器部一体化。The anti-clogging member includes: a filter part detachably installed in the input port to capture foreign matter entering the box from the input port; and an anti-clogging part including the top end and the The filter unit is integrated.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的洗衣机,其特征在于,The washing machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
    所述排出口部设置于所述盒体的底部并以从该底部向下方延伸后横向折曲的方式形成,具有包含在所述流路中的上下方向的第一流路和横向的第二流路,The discharge port is provided at the bottom of the box body and is formed to extend downward from the bottom and then be bent laterally, and has a first flow path in the vertical direction and a second flow path in the lateral direction included in the flow path. road,
    所述顶端部从上方进入所述第一流路内,在所述顶端部的顶端具有从上覆盖所述第一流路的下端面的承接部。The tip portion enters the first flow path from above, and the tip of the tip portion has a receiving portion covering the lower end surface of the first flow path from above.
PCT/CN2020/097601 2019-07-03 2020-06-23 Washing machine WO2021000759A1 (en)

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