WO2021000418A1 - Image data processing method and image data processing apparatus - Google Patents

Image data processing method and image data processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021000418A1
WO2021000418A1 PCT/CN2019/103651 CN2019103651W WO2021000418A1 WO 2021000418 A1 WO2021000418 A1 WO 2021000418A1 CN 2019103651 W CN2019103651 W CN 2019103651W WO 2021000418 A1 WO2021000418 A1 WO 2021000418A1
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Prior art keywords
screenshot
frame picture
image data
image
target object
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PCT/CN2019/103651
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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惠慧
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平安科技(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2021000418A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021000418A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T5/00Image enhancement or restoration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/10Segmentation; Edge detection
    • G06T7/136Segmentation; Edge detection involving thresholding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/70Determining position or orientation of objects or cameras
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/52Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T2207/00Indexing scheme for image analysis or image enhancement
    • G06T2207/10Image acquisition modality
    • G06T2207/10016Video; Image sequence

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of data transmission and image data processing. Specifically, this application relates to an image data processing method and an image data processing device.
  • Image data processing technology includes a technology that processes images to obtain corresponding data. With the development of Internet of Things technology, life is becoming more and more intelligent. Take the physical display as an example to monitor the target object in a certain area or a certain location. This monitoring method relies on image processing technology and can achieve a high degree of automation. Observe the aforementioned relevant information by observing and analyzing surveillance videos.
  • the purpose of this application is to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical defects, in particular, it is easy to occupy network transmission resources and storage resources, and the amount of analysis and image recognition required is large, which seriously restricts the acquisition of the display status and lack of target objects.
  • Technical defects in state processing speed and efficiency are to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical defects, in particular, it is easy to occupy network transmission resources and storage resources, and the amount of analysis and image recognition required is large, which seriously restricts the acquisition of the display status and lack of target objects.
  • This application provides an image data processing method, including:
  • Extract the contour line of the differential image if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame respectively image;
  • the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing .
  • the embodiment of the present application also correspondingly provides an image data processing device, including:
  • the acquisition module is used to acquire the image data collected by the shooting device in real time, and determine the collection time point from the image data at a predetermined interval;
  • the processing module is used to perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point, and filter the difference image
  • the execution module is used to extract the contour line of the differential image, and if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture respectively And the second target frame picture;
  • the interception module is used to intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and return the first screenshot and the second screenshot Pass to the server for processing.
  • the embodiments of the present application also correspondingly provide an image data processing device, and the image data processing device applies an image data processing method, including at least:
  • a processor for executing the steps of the image data processing method
  • the image data processing method includes the following steps:
  • Extract the contour line of the differential image if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame respectively image;
  • the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing .
  • This embodiment also provides a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium.
  • the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the electronic device can execute an image data processing method
  • the image data processing method includes the following steps:
  • Extract the contour line of the differential image if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame respectively image;
  • the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing .
  • An image data processing method provided in an embodiment of the application is to obtain real-time image data collected by a photographing device, and determine the collection time point from the image data at a predetermined interval;
  • One frame of pictures is subjected to difference processing to filter to obtain a difference image;
  • the contour line of the difference image is extracted, and if the position range of the contour line is in a designated area, the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image are obtained , Respectively as the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture; intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line, obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and
  • the first screenshot and the second screenshot are returned to the technical solution of the server for processing.
  • An image data processing device and a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium are also provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the above technical solution can return the first screenshot and the second screenshot with certain changes in the image under the condition of real-time or continuous monitoring of the target object or specific observation area.
  • the above technical solution can reduce the number of transmitted image data and the size of a single image while basically retaining the validity of the image data, effectively reduce the amount of image data transmission and image data processing, increase processing speed, and reduce storage difficulty.
  • FIG. 1 is a method flowchart of an image data processing method according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an image data processing method according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of image data of an embodiment
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a differential image in an embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the first screenshot of this embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining a differential image of an embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a method for updating a difference threshold in an embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining a differential image without limiting a time interval in an embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for moving a target object according to a sorting instruction in an embodiment
  • Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining transaction quantity in an embodiment
  • Figure 11 is a flowchart of a method for generating alarm information in an embodiment
  • Figure 12 is a flowchart of a method for generating order information in an embodiment
  • Fig. 13 is a flowchart of a method for sending a logistics route in an embodiment.
  • Step S11 Acquire real-time image data collected by the photographing device, and determine collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals.
  • Step S12 Perform difference processing on the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point, and filter to obtain a difference image.
  • Step S13 Extract the contour line of the difference image. If the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image as the first target frame picture and the second frame picture respectively. 2. Target frame picture.
  • Step S14 intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and return the first screenshot and the second screenshot to The server performs processing.
  • this embodiment of the present application also exemplarily shows the application environment of the foregoing image data processing method for this purpose.
  • the application environment includes camera equipment, and data interaction occurs between the camera equipment and the image data processing platform.
  • the server and the image data processing platform are connected through a network.
  • the image data processing platform sends the image data collected by the camera equipment, processed image results and other data or data obtained from third-party systems and databases to the server for further processing .
  • the above-mentioned image data processing platform is connected with an order system, a transaction database, a warehousing system, a logistics system, and a dispatching system.
  • the image data processing platform obtains real-time image data collected by the shooting device through the server (refer to FIG. 3), and determines the collection time point from the above-mentioned image data at predetermined intervals.
  • the predetermined interval may take the use scene into consideration, and the predetermined interval may be set as the time of the corresponding use scene, or the predetermined interval may be determined according to factors such as image data format. For example, in the application scenario shown by taking the target object as an example in this embodiment, the predetermined interval may be 1 second.
  • the collection time point may also be the time point of framing the image data, for example, 20 milliseconds.
  • the image data processing platform performs difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the extracted collection time point, and filters to obtain the difference image.
  • the difference image can refer to Figure 4.
  • the image data processing platform extracts the contour lines of the above-mentioned differential image.
  • the purpose of extracting contour lines is to determine whether a specific area is on the difference image.
  • the contour line can also locate the approximate position of the target object in the difference image, which can reduce the amount of recognition calculation.
  • the image data processing platform determines that the position range of the contour line of the above-mentioned differential image is in a designated area, and then obtains the previous frame picture and the next frame picture corresponding to the time point or time period of the differential image according to the predetermined interval time, as respectively The first target frame picture and the second target frame picture.
  • the previous frame picture and the next frame picture are determined according to the time interval of picture framing, or the number of frames per second can be determined according to the video format, and then the time interval of framing is determined .
  • the more framing times the higher the processing accuracy, and the processing amount will increase accordingly.
  • the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are adjacent two frames of pictures with a set interval time.
  • the designated area is the area where the camera device aims at the target position of the target object and is finally reflected in the picture.
  • the area marked by the contour line is the area where the container is located, and what is outside the contour line is the environment around the container.
  • the camera device can be aimed at a certain desk, then the outline marks the desk area, and the image display area outside the outline shows the adjacent desk or aisle.
  • the image data processing platform takes screenshots according to the position range of the contour lines in the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture, obtains the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and sends the first and second screenshots back to the server for processing .
  • the image data processing platform recognizes the contour line of the first target frame picture, determines the position specified by the contour line, and compares the contour line After intercepting, the area inside the contour is obtained, which is the contour area.
  • the image data processing platform intercepts the contour area corresponding to the first target frame picture to obtain the first screenshot.
  • the entire display area of the first target frame picture is the imaging area collected by the imaging device.
  • the image data processing platform sends the first screenshot and the second screenshot captured by the contour line to the server through a network connection for further analysis or processing.
  • this application also provides an implementation manner that specifically applies the technical solution.
  • the foregoing technical solution can be applied to the use scenario of transmitting a video stream.
  • the processor acquires a video stream collected by a shooting device in real time in real time, and determines the collection time point from the video stream at predetermined intervals (for example, every two seconds).
  • the collection time point can be 14:05:01, 14:05:03, 14:05:05, 14:05:07, 14:05:09, etc. It can be understood as the processor’s response to the real-time video stream every other time. Set an acquisition time point in two seconds for analysis.
  • the aforementioned predetermined interval can also be changed according to changes in application scenarios, time, external environment, and the like. For example, when the application scenario has a large change, the predetermined interval can be shortened; when the application scenario has a small change, the predetermined interval can be extended.
  • changing factors such as application scenarios, time, external environment, and predetermined intervals can also be matched by establishing a matching model through intelligent learning and other methods.
  • the processor parses the video stream into multiple frames of pictures, and performs difference processing on the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the determined collection time point, and obtains the difference image through screening.
  • the difference processing here can be the difference processing of pixel values, or the difference processing for the selected target object.
  • the processor extracts the contour line of the difference image, and if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image are obtained as the first target frame picture respectively And the second target frame picture.
  • the aforementioned designated area may be within the image display area, or may be set outside the image display area. In some embodiments, the designated area can also be adjusted according to the acquisition angle of the image acquisition device.
  • the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are respectively intercepted to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing deal with.
  • the amount of data returned to the server for processing can be reduced, the network requirements and bandwidth occupation for data transmission can be reduced, the processing pressure of the server can also be reduced, the processing speed of the server at the peak of the data can be improved, and the speed of data processing can be accelerated.
  • the speed of feedback can be used to reduce the amount of data returned to the server for processing.
  • Step S12 performs differential processing on the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point, and filtering
  • the steps to obtain a differential image include:
  • Step S61 Perform grayscale processing on the previous picture and the next picture of the frame picture respectively.
  • Step S62 Perform a pixel point comparison between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point after the grayscale processing is performed to generate a pixel difference value.
  • Step S63 When the pixel difference value is greater than the difference threshold value, a difference image is generated according to the pixel difference value.
  • the image data processing platform performs grayscale processing on the previous frame of the frame picture and the next frame of the picture.
  • the previous frame of picture and the next frame of picture are two frames of pictures adjacent to each other with a predetermined interval.
  • the image data processing platform compares the pixels of the previous frame picture and the next frame of the picture after the grayscale processing to generate a pixel difference. In this process, it is possible to pre-identify and align the pixel points of the frame picture according to the positioning objects in the frame picture, so as to avoid the change of the image capturing area caused by the change of the external environment, which ultimately affects the value of the pixel difference.
  • the image data processing platform may also obtain the reference image of the target object in advance.
  • the reference image may be taken by the camera device at the same shooting angle, or it may be a picture before or after a picture from a frame.
  • the reference image can also be updated according to changes in the external environment or changes in time (after a certain time interval, for example, every hour).
  • the reference image can be used as the previous picture to participate in differential processing.
  • the technical solution of using the reference image can overcome the influence of the external environment (such as light intensity, light angle, reflected light, etc.) to a certain extent.
  • the image data processing platform judges that when the pixel difference between the previous picture and the next picture at the acquisition time point is greater than the difference threshold, the difference between the previous picture and the next picture at the acquisition time is regarded as the difference image.
  • the difference image can show the change of the target object between two frames of images, for example, the movement change such as the target object being moved and the quantitative change such as the disappearance of the target object.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step S71 Perform difference processing on the area outside the contour line in the frame picture to obtain the background pixel difference value of the corresponding area.
  • Step S72 Adjust the difference threshold value according to the background pixel difference value, and update the difference threshold value.
  • the updated difference threshold can be used for the next difference image screening.
  • the image data processing platform separately extracts the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture outside the contour line. area.
  • the area outside the contour line of the first target frame picture mainly presents the environment where the target object is located.
  • the area outside the contour line and the contour area where the target object is located generally have the same environmental change state.
  • the area outside the contour is smaller than the contour area where the target object is located due to the movement of the object.
  • the image data processing platform performs differential processing on the area outside the contour line of the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture to obtain the background pixel difference of the corresponding area.
  • the aforementioned background pixel difference value may indicate the environmental change of the contour area where the target object is located.
  • the image data processing platform adjusts the difference threshold according to the background pixel difference and updates the value of the difference threshold.
  • the image data processing platform can dynamically adjust and update the difference threshold according to changes in the environment and the like.
  • the change of the target object may be aperiodic or the corresponding change cannot be captured in frame pictures between set intervals.
  • This embodiment provides a corresponding technical solution for this.
  • This technical solution can be aimed at a real-time video stream whose video end time is unknown (ie continuous shooting), and there are application scenarios that change continuously for a long period of time, such as a real-time video stream in which an object is continuously moved or taken away in a surveillance video.
  • the step of acquiring image data collected by the shooting device in real time in step S11, and determining the collection time point from the image data at predetermined intervals includes:
  • Step S81 Acquire a real-time video stream collected by the shooting device in real time, parse the real-time video stream to obtain a number of frames of pictures, and determine the collection time point according to the time of the real-time video stream and a predetermined interval.
  • step S63 the step of generating a difference image according to the pixel difference value includes:
  • Step S82 Obtain at least two positioning images according to the pixel difference value, where the two positioning images are a first positioning image and a second positioning image respectively.
  • Step S83 Obtain and perform differential processing on the previous frame picture of the first positioning image and the next frame picture of the second positioning image to obtain a differential image.
  • the first positioning image is the positioning image prior to the second positioning image in time sequence
  • the second positioning image is the last positioning image in time sequence
  • the image data processing platform obtains the real-time video stream collected by the shooting equipment in real time, and the image data processing platform parses the real-time video stream to obtain several frames of pictures for subsequent processing.
  • the image data processing platform performs difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture in the extracted frame pictures, where the difference processing adopts the difference processing of the pixel value difference.
  • the previous frame picture and the next frame picture are two adjacent frames of pictures among the multiple frames of pictures.
  • the image data processing platform performs differential processing on the adjacent previous frame of picture and the next frame of picture, which can be done through gray processing, pixel difference processing, etc.
  • the image data processing platform performs differential detection of two frames of pictures of the previous frame of pictures and the next frame of pictures through the conditional filtering of the difference threshold, and obtains the pixel difference between the two frames of pictures. According to the comparison between the pixel difference value and the difference threshold value, the image data processing platform uses the previous frame picture at this time as the first positioning image (may be called the first positioning image) when the pixel difference value is greater than the difference threshold value.
  • the image data processing platform continues to analyze other frames of pictures according to the passage of time. When the pixel difference of other picture frames after the above-mentioned difference detection is greater than the difference threshold, the next frame picture at this time is extracted as the second positioning picture ( It can be called the second positioning image). Through the above screening process, the image data processing platform obtains at least two positioning images.
  • the image data processing platform obtains and performs differential processing on the previous frame picture of the first positioning image and the next frame picture of the second positioning image to obtain a differential image.
  • the positioning image may be multiple positioning images.
  • the pixel difference of the target object within a period of time there are multiple time points greater than the difference threshold, then these time points that satisfy the difference threshold filtering conditions can be used.
  • the image data processing platform may use the first positioning image as the first positioning image, and the last positioning image as the second positioning image.
  • an embodiment is provided in the embodiments of this application, which can organize the target objects back to their original positions, which can be specifically applied to unmanned vending machines, display racks, showcases, and express delivery areas. , Express delivery area and other scenes that need to be organized.
  • the above step S14 intercepts the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain a first screenshot and a second screenshot, respectively, and combine the first and second screenshots.
  • the screenshot is sent back to the server for processing, it also includes:
  • Step S91 Recognizing the current position and the original position of the target object according to the contour line or the feature point of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot, respectively.
  • the current position of the target object is the position of the target object in the second screenshot
  • the original position of the target object is the position of the target object in the first screenshot
  • Step S92 Generate a moving distance by calculating the position difference of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot.
  • Step S93 Determine whether the moving distance is greater than a distance threshold.
  • step S94 If yes, execute step S94, if not, execute step S95.
  • Step S94 Generate a sorting instruction.
  • Step S95 No processing is performed.
  • Step S96 Move the target object from the current position to the original position according to the sorting instruction.
  • the server After the server receives the first screenshot and the second screenshot from the image data processing platform, it processes them accordingly.
  • the server recognizes and obtains the current position and original position of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot according to the first screenshot and the second screenshot that are returned.
  • the time stamp of the first screenshot shows that the time of the first screenshot is earlier than the second screenshot.
  • the position of the target object in the first screenshot is the original position of the target object
  • the position of the target object in the second screenshot is the current position of the target object.
  • the server calculates the position difference of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot, and generates the moving distance of the target object based on the position difference. For example, according to the position difference between the first screenshot and the second screenshot on the display shelf, the target object is recognized to have moved 10 cm outward.
  • the server obtains the distance threshold, and judges whether the moving distance of the target object is greater than the distance threshold. For example, in this embodiment, the distance threshold of the target object is set to 5 cm, then step S94 is executed at this time to generate a sorting instruction. If the moving distance of the target object is only 4 cm, step S95 is executed without processing.
  • the server may send a sorting instruction to an external device (for example, a device that can move the target object such as a robotic arm, a roller, a moving horizontal spoke), and the external device moves the target object from the current position to the original position according to the received sorting command.
  • an external device for example, a device that can move the target object such as a robotic arm, a roller, a moving horizontal spoke
  • the direction, angle, and distance the external device moves to the target object can be adjusted according to the moving distance recognized by the server.
  • step S14 the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are captured according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot After the second screenshot is sent back to the server for processing, it also includes:
  • Step S101 Obtain object information in the area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the photographing device.
  • Step S102 Recognize the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively to obtain the number change value of the target object.
  • the image data processing platform can obtain transaction data of the target object in the area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the shooting device.
  • the area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the photographing device refers to the area displayed in the first screenshot or the second screenshot.
  • Target Object In this embodiment, packaged potato chips can be taken as an example.
  • the image data processing platform can identify the target object according to the first screenshot or the second screenshot.
  • the image data processing platform can recognize in the first screenshot that the target object is a bag of packaged potato chips.
  • the image data processing platform can perform optical character recognition to obtain keywords based on the text on the outer packaging of the potato chips in the display area.
  • the image data processing platform finds object information such as the name or bar code of the target object (bag potato chips) in the database according to the keywords.
  • the image data processing platform recognizes the obtained first screenshot and second screenshot respectively, and obtains the object information and quantity change value of the target object. According to the different times determined by the timestamps of the first screenshot and the second screenshot, the change value of the number of target objects between the screenshot times of the two frames is determined. For example, in the first screenshot, there are 10 packets of potato chips in bags, and there are 5 packets of potato chips in bags in the second screenshot, and the quantity change value is 5.
  • This application further provides a technical solution that can further process the quantity change value.
  • This technical solution can be applied in scenarios such as self-service shopping or commodity storage in unmanned supermarkets. Please refer to FIG. 11, after the step S102 of separately identifying the first screenshot and the second screenshot to obtain the number change value of the target object, the method further includes:
  • Step S111 Generate a pre-transaction time period according to the time stamps of the first screenshot and the second screenshot.
  • Step S112 Find the transaction quantity of the target object in the pre-transaction time period in the transaction database according to the object information.
  • Step S113 Determine whether the transaction quantity and the quantity change value are consistent. If yes, go to step S115; if not, go to step S114.
  • Step S114 Generate alarm information according to the transaction quantity and quantity change value.
  • the alarm information is used to add the number of transactions to the user or cancel some transactions.
  • Step S115 No processing is performed.
  • the image data processing platform can query the transaction database to obtain the number of transactions of the target object during the pre-transaction period according to the object information such as the name of the target object.
  • the pre-transaction time period for querying the transaction quantity may be a time point determined according to the timestamps of the first screenshot and the second screenshot, and then generated according to a certain time range before and after the time point, for example, 10 minutes in this embodiment.
  • a certain time range before and after the time point can be a reasonable transaction time interval obtained after statistics.
  • the image data processing platform queries the transaction database in the transaction time interval of 10 minutes, and the transaction quantity of the bagged potato chips is 3 packets.
  • the image data processing platform judges whether the transaction quantity is consistent with the quantity change value.
  • the transaction database shows that the transaction volume of bagged potato chips is 3 packs, but the bagged potato chips identified by the image data processing platform has decreased by 5 packs, and the transaction quantity is inconsistent with the quantity change value.
  • the image data processing platform generates alarm information according to the transaction quantity and quantity change value of the target object.
  • the image data processing platform sends alarm information to the server, and the alarm information is used to add the number of transactions to the user or cancel some transactions.
  • the user here can obtain user information through login users who enter the camera area, for example, through access card, social software login, etc.
  • the image data processing platform can also obtain user information by recognizing the user's facial features in the first screenshot and the second screenshot. According to the user information, the difference between the transaction quantity and the quantity change value is added to the user's order, or the number of target objects in the transaction completed by the user is correspondingly cancelled and the corresponding value is returned.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a technical solution, which can generate order information or storage information according to the quantity change value. Please refer to FIG. 12, after the step S112 of searching the transaction number of the target object in the pre-transaction time period in the transaction database according to the object information, the method further includes:
  • Step S121 Analyze the number of transactions of the target object in multiple pre-trading time periods to obtain a transaction trend.
  • Step S122 Obtain storage information of the target object in the area corresponding to the image data collected by the photographing device in real time.
  • Step S123 Generate order information of the target object according to the transaction trend and the storage information.
  • the order information includes object information, quantity information, and location information of the target object.
  • the image data processing platform analyzes the quantity change value of the transaction quantity of the target object in multiple pre-transaction time periods to obtain the transaction trend.
  • the transaction trend can be a period of time in the future; (for example, within a month) changes in the number of target objects.
  • the image data processing platform obtains the object information of the target object according to the optical character recognition, and obtains the storage information of the target object in the corresponding area of the image data collected by the shooting equipment in real time in the storage system.
  • the storage information can be the number of current target objects or the number of target objects in a certain area nearby.
  • the image data processing platform generates order information corresponding to the target object based on the above-analyzed transaction trends and the storage information obtained from the storage system.
  • the order information includes the number of target objects, the order generation time, the estimated delivery time, and the geographic location information that needs to be delivered.
  • Step S123 after the step of generating the order information of the target object according to the transaction trend and the storage information, further includes:
  • Step S131 Obtain the order information and analyze the location information of the target object.
  • the location information includes display location information and storage location information of the target object.
  • Step S132 According to the location information, the dispatch system is called to generate a logistics route corresponding to the order information.
  • Step S133 Send the order information and logistics route to the storage system and the logistics system.
  • the storage system assembles target objects according to the order information
  • the logistics system allocates vehicles and delivery time periods corresponding to the number and volume of the target objects according to the order information.
  • the image data processing platform obtains the order information generated and processed in the order system, and the image data processing platform analyzes the position information corresponding to the target object contained in the order information. For example, the image data processing platform can obtain the delivery address of the target object by parsing the order information, that is, the display location of the target object. The image data processing platform can also obtain the receiving address or warehouse number of the target object by parsing the order information, that is, the storage location information of the target object.
  • the image data processing platform calls the dispatch system to generate a logistics route corresponding to the order information according to the above-mentioned location information.
  • the dispatch system also generates logistics information for dispatching logistics vehicles and logistics personnel according to the above-mentioned logistics routes.
  • the dispatch system sends the generated logistics information to the logistics system, and the logistics system calls the map application plug-in in the map system to obtain real-time traffic status information, and update or adjust the logistics route.
  • the logistics system obtains the estimated delivery time according to the logistics information and logistics route, and pushes the estimated delivery time to the delivery address of the target object through the image data processing platform.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides an image data processing device, including:
  • the acquisition module is used to acquire the image data collected by the shooting device in real time, and determine the collection time point from the image data at a predetermined interval;
  • the processing module is used to perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point, and filter the difference image
  • the execution module is used to extract the contour line of the differential image, and if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture respectively And the second target frame picture;
  • the interception module is used to intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and return the first screenshot and the second screenshot Pass to the server for processing.
  • this application provides a An image data processing device corresponding to an image data processing method, the image data processing device applies an image data processing method, and the above image data processing device at least includes:
  • a processor for executing the steps of the image data processing method includes the following steps: acquiring image data collected by a photographing device in real time, and determining collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals; Perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point to filter the difference image; extract the contour line of the difference image, and if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the difference image
  • the previous frame picture and the next frame picture are respectively used as the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture; the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line,
  • the first screenshot and the second screenshot are obtained respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing.
  • This embodiment also provides a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium.
  • the electronic device can execute an image data processing method; wherein, the The image data processing method includes the following steps: acquiring real-time image data collected by a photographing device, and determining a collection time point from the image data at predetermined intervals; and performing differential processing on the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point , Filter to obtain the difference image; extract the contour line of the difference image, if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image, respectively as the first target frame Picture and a second target frame picture; intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain a first screenshot and a second screenshot respectively, and combine the first and second screenshots 2.
  • the screenshot is sent back to the server for processing.
  • An image data processing method provided in an embodiment of the application is to obtain real-time image data collected by a photographing device, and determine the collection time point from the image data at a predetermined interval;
  • One frame of pictures is subjected to difference processing to filter to obtain a difference image;
  • the contour line of the difference image is extracted, and if the position range of the contour line is in a designated area, the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image are obtained , Respectively as the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture; intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line, obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and
  • the first screenshot and the second screenshot are returned to the technical solution of the server for processing.
  • An image data processing device and a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium are also provided in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the above technical solution can return the first screenshot and the second screenshot with certain changes in the image under the condition of real-time or continuous monitoring of the target object or specific observation area.
  • the above technical solution can reduce the number of transmitted image data and the size of a single image while basically retaining the validity of the image data, effectively reduce the amount of image data transmission and the volume of image data processing, and improve the display status and lack of acquisition of target objects
  • the processing speed and efficiency of state and other data reduce the demand for storage resources.

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Abstract

The image data processing method of the present application uses the following technical solution: determining the acquisition time point from the image data at a predetermined interval by acquiring image data acquired by the shooting apparatus in real time; carrying out difference processing on the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point, and screening to obtain a difference image; extracting the contour line of the difference image, if the position range of the contour line is located in a specified area, acquiring the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture respectively; intercepting the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and returning the first screenshot and the second screenshot to the server for processing. Under the condition that the target object or the observation area is monitored in real time or continuously, the above technical solution can return the changed first screenshot and second screenshot, improve the data processing speed and efficiency, and reduce the storage resource requirement.

Description

图像数据处理方法和图像数据处理设备Image data processing method and image data processing equipment
本申请要求于2019年7月3日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910595428.8,发明名称为“图像数据处理方法和图像数据处理设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on July 3, 2019, the application number is 201910595428.8, and the invention title is "Image Data Processing Method and Image Data Processing Equipment", the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference Applying.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及数据传输和图像数据处理的技术领域,具体而言,本申请涉及一种图像数据处理方法和图像数据处理设备。This application relates to the technical field of data transmission and image data processing. Specifically, this application relates to an image data processing method and an image data processing device.
背景技术Background technique
图像数据处理技术包括一种对图像进行处理得到相应数据的技术,随着物联网技术的发展,生活也越来越智能化。以实体陈列为例,对某区域或者某个位置上的目标对象进行监测,这种监测方式就依赖于图像处理技术,可以实现高度的自动化。通过观察和分析监控录像获取前述相关信息。Image data processing technology includes a technology that processes images to obtain corresponding data. With the development of Internet of Things technology, life is becoming more and more intelligent. Take the physical display as an example to monitor the target object in a certain area or a certain location. This monitoring method relies on image processing technology and can achieve a high degree of automation. Observe the aforementioned relevant information by observing and analyzing surveillance videos.
发明人意识到,现有技术的技术方案采用持续不断录像的方式进行监测,容易占用网络传输资源和存储资源,需要分析和进行图像识别的体量很大,严重制约了获取目标对象的陈列状态、缺失状态的处理速度和效率。The inventor realized that the technical solution of the prior art adopts continuous video recording for monitoring, which easily takes up network transmission resources and storage resources, and requires a large volume of image recognition and analysis, which severely restricts obtaining the display status of the target object , The processing speed and efficiency of the missing state.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的旨在至少能解决上述的技术缺陷之一,特别是容易占用网络传输资源和存储资源,需要分析和进行图像识别的体量很大,严重制约了获取目标对象的陈列状态、缺失状态的处理速度和效率的技术缺陷。The purpose of this application is to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical defects, in particular, it is easy to occupy network transmission resources and storage resources, and the amount of analysis and image recognition required is large, which seriously restricts the acquisition of the display status and lack of target objects. Technical defects in state processing speed and efficiency.
本申请提供一种图像数据处理方法,包括:This application provides an image data processing method, including:
获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;Acquiring image data collected in real time by the photographing device, and determining collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals;
将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;Perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point, and filter the difference image;
提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;Extract the contour line of the differential image, if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame respectively image;
根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing .
本申请实施例中还对应提供一种图像数据处理装置,包括:The embodiment of the present application also correspondingly provides an image data processing device, including:
获取模块,用于获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;The acquisition module is used to acquire the image data collected by the shooting device in real time, and determine the collection time point from the image data at a predetermined interval;
处理模块,用于将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;The processing module is used to perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point, and filter the difference image;
执行模块,用于提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;The execution module is used to extract the contour line of the differential image, and if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture respectively And the second target frame picture;
截取模块,用于根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The interception module is used to intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and return the first screenshot and the second screenshot Pass to the server for processing.
本申请实施例中还对应提供一种图像数据处理设备,所述图像数据处理设备应 用一种图像数据处理方法,至少包括:The embodiments of the present application also correspondingly provide an image data processing device, and the image data processing device applies an image data processing method, including at least:
处理器,用于执行所述图像数据处理方法的步骤;A processor for executing the steps of the image data processing method;
其中,所述图像数据处理方法包括以下步骤:Wherein, the image data processing method includes the following steps:
获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;Acquiring image data collected in real time by the photographing device, and determining collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals;
将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;Perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point, and filter the difference image;
提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;Extract the contour line of the differential image, if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame respectively image;
根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing .
本实施例还提供一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由电子设备的处理器执行时,使得电子设备能够执行一种图像数据处理方法;This embodiment also provides a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the electronic device can execute an image data processing method;
其中,所述图像数据处理方法包括以下步骤:Wherein, the image data processing method includes the following steps:
获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;Acquiring image data collected in real time by the photographing device, and determining collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals;
将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;Perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point, and filter the difference image;
提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;Extract the contour line of the differential image, if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame respectively image;
根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing .
本申请实施例中提供的一种图像数据处理方法,通过获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理的技术方案。本申请实施例中还相应提供一种图像数据处理设备和非易失性计算机可读存储介质。上述技术方案能够在实时或连续不断监控目标对象或者特定观察区域的情况下,回传图像中存在一定变化的第一截图和第二截图。上述技术方案可以在基本保留图像数据有效性的情况下,减少传送图像数据的数量和单张图像的大小,有效降低图像数据传送量和图像数据处理量,提升处理速度,降低存储难度。An image data processing method provided in an embodiment of the application is to obtain real-time image data collected by a photographing device, and determine the collection time point from the image data at a predetermined interval; One frame of pictures is subjected to difference processing to filter to obtain a difference image; the contour line of the difference image is extracted, and if the position range of the contour line is in a designated area, the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image are obtained , Respectively as the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture; intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line, obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and The first screenshot and the second screenshot are returned to the technical solution of the server for processing. An image data processing device and a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium are also provided in the embodiments of the present application. The above technical solution can return the first screenshot and the second screenshot with certain changes in the image under the condition of real-time or continuous monitoring of the target object or specific observation area. The above technical solution can reduce the number of transmitted image data and the size of a single image while basically retaining the validity of the image data, effectively reduce the amount of image data transmission and image data processing, increase processing speed, and reduce storage difficulty.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为一个实施例的图像数据处理方法的方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a method flowchart of an image data processing method according to an embodiment;
图2为一个实施例的图像数据处理方法的应用场景示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an image data processing method according to an embodiment;
图3为一个实施例的图像数据的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of image data of an embodiment;
图4为实施例中差分图像的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a differential image in an embodiment;
图5为本实施例第一截图的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the first screenshot of this embodiment;
图6为实施例的得到差分图像的方法流程图;Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining a differential image of an embodiment;
图7为实施例中更新差分阈值的方法流程图;Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a method for updating a difference threshold in an embodiment;
图8为实施例中不限定时间间隔得到差分图像的方法流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining a differential image without limiting a time interval in an embodiment;
图9为实施例中的根据整理指令移动目标对象的方法流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for moving a target object according to a sorting instruction in an embodiment;
图10为实施例中的得到交易数量的方法流程图;Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining transaction quantity in an embodiment;
图11为实施例中的生成告警信息的方法流程图;Figure 11 is a flowchart of a method for generating alarm information in an embodiment;
图12为实施例中的生成订单信息的方法流程图;Figure 12 is a flowchart of a method for generating order information in an embodiment;
图13为实施例中的发送物流路线的方法流程图。Fig. 13 is a flowchart of a method for sending a logistics route in an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了克服容易占用网络传输资源和存储资源,需要分析和进行图像识别的体量很大,严重制约了获取目标对象的陈列状态、缺失状态的处理速度和效率的技术缺陷,本申请提供了一种图像数据处理方法,请参考图1,上述图像数据处理方法,包括步骤:In order to overcome the technical drawbacks of easily occupying network transmission resources and storage resources, the volume required to analyze and perform image recognition is large, which severely restricts the processing speed and efficiency of obtaining the display state and missing state of the target object, this application provides a For the image data processing method, please refer to Figure 1. The above image data processing method includes the steps:
步骤S11:获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点。Step S11: Acquire real-time image data collected by the photographing device, and determine collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals.
步骤S12:将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像。Step S12: Perform difference processing on the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point, and filter to obtain a difference image.
步骤S13:提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片。Step S13: Extract the contour line of the difference image. If the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image as the first target frame picture and the second frame picture respectively. 2. Target frame picture.
步骤S14:根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。Step S14: intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and return the first screenshot and the second screenshot to The server performs processing.
请参考图2,本申请实施例为此还示例性地展示上述图像数据处理方法的应用环境。该应用环境中,包括摄像设备,摄像设备与图像数据处理平台之间发生数据交互。服务器与图像数据处理平台之间通过网络连接,图像数据处理平台将摄像设备采集得到的图像数据、经过处理的图像结果等数据或者从第三方系统和数据库中获取的数据,发送到服务器进行进一步处理。其中,上述图像数据处理平台连接有订单系统、交易数据库、仓储系统、物流系统以及调度系统。Please refer to FIG. 2, this embodiment of the present application also exemplarily shows the application environment of the foregoing image data processing method for this purpose. The application environment includes camera equipment, and data interaction occurs between the camera equipment and the image data processing platform. The server and the image data processing platform are connected through a network. The image data processing platform sends the image data collected by the camera equipment, processed image results and other data or data obtained from third-party systems and databases to the server for further processing . Among them, the above-mentioned image data processing platform is connected with an order system, a transaction database, a warehousing system, a logistics system, and a dispatching system.
图像数据处理平台通过服务器,获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据请(参考图3),以预定间隔从上述图像数据中确定采集时间点。在本实施例中,预定间隔可以考虑到使用场景,将预定间隔设置为相应使用场景的时间,也可以根据图像数据制式等因素确定预定间隔。例如,在本实施例中以拿取目标对象作为示例展示的应用场景,预定间隔可以是1秒。在图像处理的过程中,根据不同的场景,采集时间点还可以是对图像数据分帧处理的时间点,例如是20毫秒。The image data processing platform obtains real-time image data collected by the shooting device through the server (refer to FIG. 3), and determines the collection time point from the above-mentioned image data at predetermined intervals. In this embodiment, the predetermined interval may take the use scene into consideration, and the predetermined interval may be set as the time of the corresponding use scene, or the predetermined interval may be determined according to factors such as image data format. For example, in the application scenario shown by taking the target object as an example in this embodiment, the predetermined interval may be 1 second. In the process of image processing, according to different scenes, the collection time point may also be the time point of framing the image data, for example, 20 milliseconds.
图像数据处理平台将提取的采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像,差分图像可以参考图4。The image data processing platform performs difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the extracted collection time point, and filters to obtain the difference image. The difference image can refer to Figure 4.
图像数据处理平台提取上述差分图像的轮廓线。提取轮廓线的目的在于确定特定的区域是否在差分图像上。此外,轮廓线还可以定位目标对象的在差分图像中的大致位置,能够将降低识别运算量。The image data processing platform extracts the contour lines of the above-mentioned differential image. The purpose of extracting contour lines is to determine whether a specific area is on the difference image. In addition, the contour line can also locate the approximate position of the target object in the difference image, which can reduce the amount of recognition calculation.
图像数据处理平台判断上述差分图像的轮廓线的位置范围,处于指定区域,则根据预定间隔的时间,获取差分图像对应时间点或时间段的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片。在本实施例中,上述前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片之间根据图片分帧的时间间隔确定,也可以根据视频的制式确定每一秒的帧数,进而确定分帧的时间间隔。一般来说,分帧次数越多,处理的精度越高,处理量也随之上升。The image data processing platform determines that the position range of the contour line of the above-mentioned differential image is in a designated area, and then obtains the previous frame picture and the next frame picture corresponding to the time point or time period of the differential image according to the predetermined interval time, as respectively The first target frame picture and the second target frame picture. In this embodiment, the previous frame picture and the next frame picture are determined according to the time interval of picture framing, or the number of frames per second can be determined according to the video format, and then the time interval of framing is determined . Generally speaking, the more framing times, the higher the processing accuracy, and the processing amount will increase accordingly.
在本实施例中,第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片是相邻的设定间隔时间的两帧图片。指定区域是摄像设备对准目标对象的目标位置,并最终体现在图片上的区域。 例如,摄像设备对准的是货柜,那么轮廓线标注的范围就是货柜所在的区域,轮廓线以外展示的是货柜周围的环境。再举一个例子,摄像设备可以对准某办公桌,那么轮廓线标注的就是办公桌的区域,轮廓线以外的图像显示区域展示的就是相邻的办公桌或者是走道等区域。In this embodiment, the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are adjacent two frames of pictures with a set interval time. The designated area is the area where the camera device aims at the target position of the target object and is finally reflected in the picture. For example, if the camera device is aimed at a container, the area marked by the contour line is the area where the container is located, and what is outside the contour line is the environment around the container. To give another example, the camera device can be aimed at a certain desk, then the outline marks the desk area, and the image display area outside the outline shows the adjacent desk or aisle.
图像数据处理平台根据第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片中轮廓线的位置范围截取截图,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The image data processing platform takes screenshots according to the position range of the contour lines in the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture, obtains the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and sends the first and second screenshots back to the server for processing .
以第一目标帧图片截取的第一截图为例,在本实施例中请参考图4,图像数据处理平台通过第一目标帧图片的轮廓线识别,确定轮廓线所指定的位置,对轮廓线进行截取,得到轮廓线内部的区域,就是轮廓线区域。图像数据处理平台将第一目标帧图片对应的轮廓线区域截取下来,就得到第一截图。第一目标帧图片的全部显示区域,就是摄像设备采集的摄像区域。图像数据处理平台将上述通过轮廓线截取的第一截图和第二截图,通过网络连接发送给服务器进行进一步分析或者处理。Take the first screenshot taken from the first target frame picture as an example. In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 4. The image data processing platform recognizes the contour line of the first target frame picture, determines the position specified by the contour line, and compares the contour line After intercepting, the area inside the contour is obtained, which is the contour area. The image data processing platform intercepts the contour area corresponding to the first target frame picture to obtain the first screenshot. The entire display area of the first target frame picture is the imaging area collected by the imaging device. The image data processing platform sends the first screenshot and the second screenshot captured by the contour line to the server through a network connection for further analysis or processing.
针对上述技术方案,本申请中还提供一种具体应用该技术方案的实施方式。例如,前述技术方案可以应用在传输视频流的使用场景中,处理器实时获取一段拍摄设备实时采集的视频流,以预定间隔(例如是每间隔两秒)从视频流中确定采集时间点。例如,采集时间点可以是14:05:01、14:05:03、14:05:05、14:05:07、14:05:09等,可以理解为处理器对实时的视频流每隔两秒设定一个采集时间点进行分析。In view of the foregoing technical solution, this application also provides an implementation manner that specifically applies the technical solution. For example, the foregoing technical solution can be applied to the use scenario of transmitting a video stream. The processor acquires a video stream collected by a shooting device in real time in real time, and determines the collection time point from the video stream at predetermined intervals (for example, every two seconds). For example, the collection time point can be 14:05:01, 14:05:03, 14:05:05, 14:05:07, 14:05:09, etc. It can be understood as the processor’s response to the real-time video stream every other time. Set an acquisition time point in two seconds for analysis.
除此之外,上述的预定间隔还可以根据应用场景、时间、外部环境等变化而改变。例如,当应用场景处于变化较大的情况下,预定间隔可以缩短;当应用场景处于变化较小的情况下,预定间隔可以延长。当然,应用场景、时间、外部环境等变化因素和预定间隔也可以通过智能学习等方式建立匹配模型进行匹配。In addition, the aforementioned predetermined interval can also be changed according to changes in application scenarios, time, external environment, and the like. For example, when the application scenario has a large change, the predetermined interval can be shortened; when the application scenario has a small change, the predetermined interval can be extended. Of course, changing factors such as application scenarios, time, external environment, and predetermined intervals can also be matched by establishing a matching model through intelligent learning and other methods.
处理器对视频流解析为多帧帧图片,将前述确定采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,通过筛选得到差分图像。这里的差分处理可以是像素值的差分处理,也可以是针对选定目标对象的差分处理。The processor parses the video stream into multiple frames of pictures, and performs difference processing on the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the determined collection time point, and obtains the difference image through screening. The difference processing here can be the difference processing of pixel values, or the difference processing for the selected target object.
其后,处理器提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片。前述指定区域可以是图像显示范围以内,也可以设定在图像显示区域之外。在一些实施方式中,指定区域还可以根据图像采集设备的采集角度进行调整。After that, the processor extracts the contour line of the difference image, and if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image are obtained as the first target frame picture respectively And the second target frame picture. The aforementioned designated area may be within the image display area, or may be set outside the image display area. In some embodiments, the designated area can also be adjusted according to the acquisition angle of the image acquisition device.
根据所述轮廓线的位置范围对第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片分别进行截取处理,得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。According to the position range of the contour line, the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are respectively intercepted to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing deal with.
通过上述处理,可以降低回传至服务器处理的数据量,降低对数据传输的网络要求和带宽占用,还可以降低服务器的处理压力,提升服务器在数据峰值时的处理速度,加快数据处理的速度和反馈的速度。Through the above processing, the amount of data returned to the server for processing can be reduced, the network requirements and bandwidth occupation for data transmission can be reduced, the processing pressure of the server can also be reduced, the processing speed of the server at the peak of the data can be improved, and the speed of data processing can be accelerated. The speed of feedback.
请参考图6,本申请实施例中还提供一种对帧图片进行差分处理得到差分图像的技术方案,步骤S12将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像的步骤包括:Please refer to FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present application also provides a technical solution for performing differential processing on frame pictures to obtain differential images. Step S12 performs differential processing on the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point, and filtering The steps to obtain a differential image include:
步骤S61:对所述帧图片的前一帧图片与后一帧图片分别进行灰度处理。Step S61: Perform grayscale processing on the previous picture and the next picture of the frame picture respectively.
步骤S62:将经过灰度处理之后的所述采集时间点的前一帧图片与后一帧图片进行像素点比对生成像素差值。Step S62: Perform a pixel point comparison between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point after the grayscale processing is performed to generate a pixel difference value.
步骤S63:当所述像素差值大于差分阈值时,根据所述像素差值生成差分图像。Step S63: When the pixel difference value is greater than the difference threshold value, a difference image is generated according to the pixel difference value.
在上述过程中,图像数据处理平台对帧图片的前一帧图片与后一帧图片进行灰度处理。其中,前一帧图片和后一帧图片是相邻间隔有预定间隔的两帧图片。In the above process, the image data processing platform performs grayscale processing on the previous frame of the frame picture and the next frame of the picture. Among them, the previous frame of picture and the next frame of picture are two frames of pictures adjacent to each other with a predetermined interval.
图像数据处理平台将经过灰度处理后帧图片的前一帧图片与后一帧图片,进行像素点比对生成像素差值。在这个过程中,可以预先识别并根据帧图片中的定位物, 对帧图片进行像素点的对齐,避免由于外部环境的变化导致图片摄像区域的改变,最终影响像素差值的数值。The image data processing platform compares the pixels of the previous frame picture and the next frame of the picture after the grayscale processing to generate a pixel difference. In this process, it is possible to pre-identify and align the pixel points of the frame picture according to the positioning objects in the frame picture, so as to avoid the change of the image capturing area caused by the change of the external environment, which ultimately affects the value of the pixel difference.
除此之外,在一些实施例中图像数据处理平台还可以预先获取目标对象的参考图像。参考图像可以由摄像设备以相同的拍摄角度拍摄,也可以是来源于帧图片的前一帧图片或后一帧图片。例如,当进行差分处理后,帧图片的前一帧图片与后一帧图片的像素差值,显示两帧图片的差异不大时,可以将前一帧图片或后一帧图片作为参考图像。其后,参考图像还可以根据外部环境的变化或者时间变化(一定时间间隔后,例如是每小时),进行更新。参考图像可以作为这里的前一帧图片参与差分处理。采用参考图像的技术方案,可以一定程度克服外界环境影响(例如光照强度、光照角度以及反射光等)。In addition, in some embodiments, the image data processing platform may also obtain the reference image of the target object in advance. The reference image may be taken by the camera device at the same shooting angle, or it may be a picture before or after a picture from a frame. For example, when the difference processing is performed, the pixel difference between the previous picture and the next picture of the frame picture shows that the difference between the two pictures is not large, the previous picture or the next picture can be used as the reference image. Thereafter, the reference image can also be updated according to changes in the external environment or changes in time (after a certain time interval, for example, every hour). The reference image can be used as the previous picture to participate in differential processing. The technical solution of using the reference image can overcome the influence of the external environment (such as light intensity, light angle, reflected light, etc.) to a certain extent.
图像数据处理平台判断当采集时间点的前一帧图片与后一帧图片的像素差值大于差分阈值时,将该采集时间点的前一帧图片与后一帧图片差分处理后的图像作为差分图像。差分图像可以显示两帧图像之间目标对象的变化,例如是目标对象被移动等运动变化和目标对象消失等数量变化。The image data processing platform judges that when the pixel difference between the previous picture and the next picture at the acquisition time point is greater than the difference threshold, the difference between the previous picture and the next picture at the acquisition time is regarded as the difference image. The difference image can show the change of the target object between two frames of images, for example, the movement change such as the target object being moved and the quantitative change such as the disappearance of the target object.
为了得到更加准确的差分阈值,提升差分图像处理的准确性,在本实施例中还提供一种技术方案。请参考图7,步骤S13中提取所述差分图像的轮廓线的步骤之后,还包括:In order to obtain a more accurate differential threshold and improve the accuracy of differential image processing, a technical solution is also provided in this embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 7, after the step of extracting the contour line of the difference image in step S13, the method further includes:
步骤S71:对所述帧图片中轮廓线以外的区域进行差分处理得到对应区域的背景像素差值。Step S71: Perform difference processing on the area outside the contour line in the frame picture to obtain the background pixel difference value of the corresponding area.
步骤S72:根据背景像素差值对差分阈值进行调整,更新所述差分阈值。Step S72: Adjust the difference threshold value according to the background pixel difference value, and update the difference threshold value.
其中,更新后的差分阈值可以用于下一次差分图像的筛选。Among them, the updated difference threshold can be used for the next difference image screening.
为了更好地解释上述处理过程,请辅助参考图5并以第一目标帧图片的轮廓线作为示例,图像数据处理平台分别提取第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片在轮廓线之外的区域。第一目标帧图片在轮廓线以外的区域主要呈现的是目标对象所处的环境,轮廓线以外区域与目标对象所在的轮廓线区域,一般是具有同样的环境变化状态。轮廓线以外区域相对目标对象所在的轮廓线区域,由于物体的移动导致的像素差值更小。In order to better explain the above process, please refer to Figure 5 and take the contour line of the first target frame picture as an example. The image data processing platform separately extracts the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture outside the contour line. area. The area outside the contour line of the first target frame picture mainly presents the environment where the target object is located. The area outside the contour line and the contour area where the target object is located generally have the same environmental change state. The area outside the contour is smaller than the contour area where the target object is located due to the movement of the object.
图像数据处理平台对第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片在轮廓线之外的区域进行差分处理得到对应区域的背景像素差值。上述的背景像素差值可以表示目标对象所处的轮廓线区域的环境变化情况。The image data processing platform performs differential processing on the area outside the contour line of the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture to obtain the background pixel difference of the corresponding area. The aforementioned background pixel difference value may indicate the environmental change of the contour area where the target object is located.
图像数据处理平台根据背景像素差值,对差分阈值进行调整并更新差分阈值的数值。由此,图像数据处理平台可以根据环境等变化,进行差分阈值的动态调整和更新。The image data processing platform adjusts the difference threshold according to the background pixel difference and updates the value of the difference threshold. Thus, the image data processing platform can dynamically adjust and update the difference threshold according to changes in the environment and the like.
在一些应用场景中,目标对象的变化可能是非周期性或者在设定间隔的之间的帧图片无法捕捉到相应变化,本实施例为此提供一种相应的技术方案。该技术方案可以针对视频结束时间未知(即持续拍摄)的实时视频流,且存在连续一段较长时间变化的应用场景,例如监控视频中物体持续移动或被取走等动作的实时视频流。请参考图8,步骤S11中获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点的步骤,包括:In some application scenarios, the change of the target object may be aperiodic or the corresponding change cannot be captured in frame pictures between set intervals. This embodiment provides a corresponding technical solution for this. This technical solution can be aimed at a real-time video stream whose video end time is unknown (ie continuous shooting), and there are application scenarios that change continuously for a long period of time, such as a real-time video stream in which an object is continuously moved or taken away in a surveillance video. Referring to FIG. 8, the step of acquiring image data collected by the shooting device in real time in step S11, and determining the collection time point from the image data at predetermined intervals includes:
步骤S81:获取拍摄设备实时采集的实时视频流,从所述实时视频流中解析得到若干帧图片,并根据所述实时视频流的时间和预定间隔确定采集时间点。Step S81: Acquire a real-time video stream collected by the shooting device in real time, parse the real-time video stream to obtain a number of frames of pictures, and determine the collection time point according to the time of the real-time video stream and a predetermined interval.
步骤S63中,根据所述像素差值生成差分图像的步骤,包括:In step S63, the step of generating a difference image according to the pixel difference value includes:
步骤S82:根据所述像素差值得到至少两张定位图像,其中,所述两张定位图像分别为第一定位图像和第二定位图像。Step S82: Obtain at least two positioning images according to the pixel difference value, where the two positioning images are a first positioning image and a second positioning image respectively.
步骤S83:获取并对第一定位图像的前一帧帧图片和第二定位图像的后一帧帧图片进行差分处理得到差分图像。Step S83: Obtain and perform differential processing on the previous frame picture of the first positioning image and the next frame picture of the second positioning image to obtain a differential image.
其中,所述第一定位图像是时间顺序上先于第二定位图像的所述定位图像,所述第二定位图像是时间顺序上最后一张定位图像。Wherein, the first positioning image is the positioning image prior to the second positioning image in time sequence, and the second positioning image is the last positioning image in time sequence.
在上述过程中,图像数据处理平台获取拍摄设备实时采集的实时视频流,图像数据处理平台从实时视频流中解析得到若干帧图片用作后续处理。In the above process, the image data processing platform obtains the real-time video stream collected by the shooting equipment in real time, and the image data processing platform parses the real-time video stream to obtain several frames of pictures for subsequent processing.
图像数据处理平台将提取的帧图片中的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,这里的差分处理采用像素值差值的差分处理。其中,前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片是多张帧图片中相邻的两帧帧图片。图像数据处理平台对相邻的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,可以通过灰度处理、像素差值处理等方式进行。The image data processing platform performs difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture in the extracted frame pictures, where the difference processing adopts the difference processing of the pixel value difference. Wherein, the previous frame picture and the next frame picture are two adjacent frames of pictures among the multiple frames of pictures. The image data processing platform performs differential processing on the adjacent previous frame of picture and the next frame of picture, which can be done through gray processing, pixel difference processing, etc.
图像数据处理平台通过差分阈值的条件筛选,将前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片的两帧帧图片进行差分检测,得到两帧帧图片之间的像素差值。图片数据处理平台根据像素差值与差分阈值的比较,当像素差值大于差分阈值时,将此时的前一帧帧图片作为第一张定位图像(可以称为第一定位图像)。图片数据处理平台继续根据时间的推移,分析其他帧图片,当出现其他图片帧进行上述差分检测后的像素差值大于差分阈值时,提取此时的后一帧帧图片作为第二张定位图片(可以称为第二定位图像)。通过上述筛选过程,图像数据处理平台得到至少两张定位图像。The image data processing platform performs differential detection of two frames of pictures of the previous frame of pictures and the next frame of pictures through the conditional filtering of the difference threshold, and obtains the pixel difference between the two frames of pictures. According to the comparison between the pixel difference value and the difference threshold value, the image data processing platform uses the previous frame picture at this time as the first positioning image (may be called the first positioning image) when the pixel difference value is greater than the difference threshold value. The image data processing platform continues to analyze other frames of pictures according to the passage of time. When the pixel difference of other picture frames after the above-mentioned difference detection is greater than the difference threshold, the next frame picture at this time is extracted as the second positioning picture ( It can be called the second positioning image). Through the above screening process, the image data processing platform obtains at least two positioning images.
图像数据处理平台获取并对第一定位图像的前一帧帧图片和第二定位图像的后一帧帧图片进行差分处理得到差分图像。The image data processing platform obtains and performs differential processing on the previous frame picture of the first positioning image and the next frame picture of the second positioning image to obtain a differential image.
当然,在一些实施方式中定位图像可以是多张定位图像,例如目标对象在一段时间内像素差值,存在多个大于差分阈值的时间点,那么可以根据这些满足差分阈值筛选条件的时间点,获取多张定位图像。当有多张定位图像时,图像数据处理平台可以根据最先得到的定位图像作为上述第一定位图像,将最后出现的定位图像作为第二定位图像。Of course, in some embodiments, the positioning image may be multiple positioning images. For example, the pixel difference of the target object within a period of time, there are multiple time points greater than the difference threshold, then these time points that satisfy the difference threshold filtering conditions can be used. Acquire multiple positioning images. When there are multiple positioning images, the image data processing platform may use the first positioning image as the first positioning image, and the last positioning image as the second positioning image.
为了进一步利用上述图像数据处理平台处理的结果,本申请实施例中提供一种实施例,可以将目标对象整理回原位置,具体可以适用在无人售货机、陈列架、陈列柜、快递转运区、快递提取区等需要整理的场景。请参考图9,上述步骤S14根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理的步骤之后,还包括:In order to further utilize the results of the processing of the above-mentioned image data processing platform, an embodiment is provided in the embodiments of this application, which can organize the target objects back to their original positions, which can be specifically applied to unmanned vending machines, display racks, showcases, and express delivery areas. , Express delivery area and other scenes that need to be organized. Please refer to FIG. 9, the above step S14 intercepts the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain a first screenshot and a second screenshot, respectively, and combine the first and second screenshots. Second, after the screenshot is sent back to the server for processing, it also includes:
步骤S91:根据所述第一截图和第二截图中目标对象的轮廓线或特征点分别识别得到目标对象的当前位置和原始位置。Step S91: Recognizing the current position and the original position of the target object according to the contour line or the feature point of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot, respectively.
其中,目标对象的当前位置是第二截图中目标对象所处的位置,目标对象的原始位置是第一截图中目标对象所处的位置。The current position of the target object is the position of the target object in the second screenshot, and the original position of the target object is the position of the target object in the first screenshot.
步骤S92:通过计算所述目标对象在第一截图和第二截图的位置差异生成移动距离。Step S92: Generate a moving distance by calculating the position difference of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot.
步骤S93:判断所述移动距离是否大于距离阈值。Step S93: Determine whether the moving distance is greater than a distance threshold.
若是,执行步骤S94,若否,执行步骤S95。If yes, execute step S94, if not, execute step S95.
步骤S94:生成整理指令。Step S94: Generate a sorting instruction.
步骤S95:不作处理。Step S95: No processing is performed.
步骤S96:根据所述整理指令将目标对象从当前位置移动到原始位置。Step S96: Move the target object from the current position to the original position according to the sorting instruction.
在上述过程中,服务器接收到来自图像数据处理平台的第一截图和第二截图后,相应进行处理。服务器根据上述回传的第一截图和第二截图,分别识别得到第一截图和第二截图中目标对象的当前位置和原始位置。其中,第一截图的时间戳显示第一截图的时间先于第二截图。相应地,第一截图的目标对象所处的位置就是目标对象原始位置,而第二截图中目标对象所处的位置就是目标对象的当前位置。In the above process, after the server receives the first screenshot and the second screenshot from the image data processing platform, it processes them accordingly. The server recognizes and obtains the current position and original position of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot according to the first screenshot and the second screenshot that are returned. Among them, the time stamp of the first screenshot shows that the time of the first screenshot is earlier than the second screenshot. Correspondingly, the position of the target object in the first screenshot is the original position of the target object, and the position of the target object in the second screenshot is the current position of the target object.
服务器通过计算上述目标对象在第一截图和第二截图的位置差异,根据这种位置差异生成目标对象的移动距离。例如,目标对象在陈列架上根据第一截图和第二截 图的位置差异,识别得到目标对象向外移动了10厘米。The server calculates the position difference of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot, and generates the moving distance of the target object based on the position difference. For example, according to the position difference between the first screenshot and the second screenshot on the display shelf, the target object is recognized to have moved 10 cm outward.
服务器获取距离阈值,判断目标对象的移动距离是否大于距离阈值。例如在本实施例中,目标对象的距离阈值设定为5厘米,那么此时执行步骤S94生成整理指令。如果目标对象的移动距离仅为4厘米,那么执行步骤S95不作处理。The server obtains the distance threshold, and judges whether the moving distance of the target object is greater than the distance threshold. For example, in this embodiment, the distance threshold of the target object is set to 5 cm, then step S94 is executed at this time to generate a sorting instruction. If the moving distance of the target object is only 4 cm, step S95 is executed without processing.
服务器可以将整理指令发送给外部设备(例如是机械臂、滚轮、移动横辐条等可以移动目标对象的设备),外部设备根据接收到的整理指令,将目标对象从当前位置移动到原始位置。外部设备对目标对象移动的方向、角度和距离,可以根据服务器识别得到的移动距离调整。The server may send a sorting instruction to an external device (for example, a device that can move the target object such as a robotic arm, a roller, a moving horizontal spoke), and the external device moves the target object from the current position to the original position according to the received sorting command. The direction, angle, and distance the external device moves to the target object can be adjusted according to the moving distance recognized by the server.
为了在超市、商场展柜、自动售货机等场景进一步利用上述图像数据处理平台处理的结果,本申请实施例中提供一种实施例,可以将获得交易数量。请参考图10,上述步骤S14所述根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理的步骤之后,还包括:In order to further utilize the results of the above-mentioned image data processing platform processing in scenes such as supermarkets, shopping malls showcases, and vending machines, an embodiment is provided in the embodiments of the present application, and the number of transactions can be obtained. Please refer to FIG. 10, in step S14, the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are captured according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot After the second screenshot is sent back to the server for processing, it also includes:
步骤S101:获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据对应区域中对象信息。Step S101: Obtain object information in the area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the photographing device.
步骤S102:对所述第一截图和第二截图分别进行识别,得到目标对象的数量变化值。Step S102: Recognize the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively to obtain the number change value of the target object.
图像数据处理平台可以获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据对应区域中目标对象的交易数据。其中,拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据对应区域是指第一截图或者第二截图所显示的区域。目标对象在本实施例中,可以以包装薯片为例。The image data processing platform can obtain transaction data of the target object in the area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the shooting device. The area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the photographing device refers to the area displayed in the first screenshot or the second screenshot. Target Object In this embodiment, packaged potato chips can be taken as an example.
具体地,图像数据处理平台可以根据第一截图或第二截图进行目标对象的识别。图像数据处理平台可以在第一截图中识别得到目标对象是一袋包装薯片。更进一步,图像数据处理平台可以根据显示区域内包装薯片外包装上的文字,进行光学字符识别得到关键字。图像数据处理平台再根据关键词在数据库中查找到目标对象(袋装薯片)的名字或条形编码等对象信息。Specifically, the image data processing platform can identify the target object according to the first screenshot or the second screenshot. The image data processing platform can recognize in the first screenshot that the target object is a bag of packaged potato chips. Furthermore, the image data processing platform can perform optical character recognition to obtain keywords based on the text on the outer packaging of the potato chips in the display area. The image data processing platform then finds object information such as the name or bar code of the target object (bag potato chips) in the database according to the keywords.
图像数据处理平台对得到的第一截图和第二截图分别进行识别,得到目标对象的对象信息和数量变化值。根据第一截图和第二截图的时间戳所确定的时间不同,确定在两帧截图时间之间目标对象的数量变化值。例如,在第一截图中袋装薯片有10包,在第二截图中袋装薯片有5包,此时数量变化值就是5。The image data processing platform recognizes the obtained first screenshot and second screenshot respectively, and obtains the object information and quantity change value of the target object. According to the different times determined by the timestamps of the first screenshot and the second screenshot, the change value of the number of target objects between the screenshot times of the two frames is determined. For example, in the first screenshot, there are 10 packets of potato chips in bags, and there are 5 packets of potato chips in bags in the second screenshot, and the quantity change value is 5.
本申请进一步提供一种技术方案,可以针对数量变化值进行进一步的处理,这种技术方案可在无人超市的自助购物或商品仓储等场景中得到应用。请参考图11,步骤S102所述对所述第一截图和第二截图分别进行识别,得到目标对象的数量变化值的步骤之后,还包括:This application further provides a technical solution that can further process the quantity change value. This technical solution can be applied in scenarios such as self-service shopping or commodity storage in unmanned supermarkets. Please refer to FIG. 11, after the step S102 of separately identifying the first screenshot and the second screenshot to obtain the number change value of the target object, the method further includes:
步骤S111:依据第一截图和第二截图的时间戳生成预交易时间段。Step S111: Generate a pre-transaction time period according to the time stamps of the first screenshot and the second screenshot.
步骤S112:根据对象信息在交易数据库中查找预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量。Step S112: Find the transaction quantity of the target object in the pre-transaction time period in the transaction database according to the object information.
步骤S113:判断所述交易数量与数量变化值是否一致。若是,执行步骤S115;若否,执行步骤S114。Step S113: Determine whether the transaction quantity and the quantity change value are consistent. If yes, go to step S115; if not, go to step S114.
步骤S114:根据所述交易数量和数量变化值生成告警信息。Step S114: Generate alarm information according to the transaction quantity and quantity change value.
其中,所述告警信息用于向用户追加交易数量或撤销部分交易。Wherein, the alarm information is used to add the number of transactions to the user or cancel some transactions.
步骤S115:不作处理。Step S115: No processing is performed.
图像数据处理平台可以根据目标对象的名字等对象信息,在交易数据库中查询得到目标对象在预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量。查询交易数量的预交易时间段,可以是根据第一截图和第二截图的时间戳确定的时间点,再根据时间点前后一定时间范围生成,例如在本实施例中是10分钟。时间点前后一定时间范围可以是经过统计后,得到的合理交易时间间隔。The image data processing platform can query the transaction database to obtain the number of transactions of the target object during the pre-transaction period according to the object information such as the name of the target object. The pre-transaction time period for querying the transaction quantity may be a time point determined according to the timestamps of the first screenshot and the second screenshot, and then generated according to a certain time range before and after the time point, for example, 10 minutes in this embodiment. A certain time range before and after the time point can be a reasonable transaction time interval obtained after statistics.
图像数据处理平台在所述交易数据库中查询在10分钟的交易时间间隔内,袋装 薯片的交易数量是3包。The image data processing platform queries the transaction database in the transaction time interval of 10 minutes, and the transaction quantity of the bagged potato chips is 3 packets.
图像数据处理平台判断所述交易数量与数量变化值是否一致。在本实施例所举的例子中,交易数据库显示袋装薯片的交易量是3包,而图像数据处理平台识别得到的袋装薯片减少了5包,交易数量与数量变化值不一致。The image data processing platform judges whether the transaction quantity is consistent with the quantity change value. In the example given in this embodiment, the transaction database shows that the transaction volume of bagged potato chips is 3 packs, but the bagged potato chips identified by the image data processing platform has decreased by 5 packs, and the transaction quantity is inconsistent with the quantity change value.
图像数据处理平台根据上述目标对象的交易数量和数量变化值生成告警信息。图像数据处理平台将告警信息发送至服务器,告警信息用于向用户追加交易数量或撤销部分交易。其中,这里的用户可以通过进入摄像区域的登录用户,例如通过门禁卡、社交软件登录等方式获取得到用户信息。除此之外,图像数据处理平台还可以通过对第一截图和第二截图中用户的脸部特征识别,得到用户的信息。进一步根据用户信息,向用户的订单内追加交易数量和数量变化值之间的差值,或者将用户已完成交易中目标对象的数量对应撤销并将相应数值退还。The image data processing platform generates alarm information according to the transaction quantity and quantity change value of the target object. The image data processing platform sends alarm information to the server, and the alarm information is used to add the number of transactions to the user or cancel some transactions. Among them, the user here can obtain user information through login users who enter the camera area, for example, through access card, social software login, etc. In addition, the image data processing platform can also obtain user information by recognizing the user's facial features in the first screenshot and the second screenshot. According to the user information, the difference between the transaction quantity and the quantity change value is added to the user's order, or the number of target objects in the transaction completed by the user is correspondingly cancelled and the corresponding value is returned.
本申请实施例中还提供一种技术方案,可以根据数量变化值生成订单信息或仓储信息。请参考图12,步骤S112根据对象信息在交易数据库中查找预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量的步骤之后,还包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a technical solution, which can generate order information or storage information according to the quantity change value. Please refer to FIG. 12, after the step S112 of searching the transaction number of the target object in the pre-transaction time period in the transaction database according to the object information, the method further includes:
步骤S121:对多个预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量进行分析,得到交易趋势。Step S121: Analyze the number of transactions of the target object in multiple pre-trading time periods to obtain a transaction trend.
步骤S122:获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据对应区域中目标对象的仓储信息。Step S122: Obtain storage information of the target object in the area corresponding to the image data collected by the photographing device in real time.
步骤S123:根据所述交易趋势和所述仓储信息,生成所述目标对象的订单信息。Step S123: Generate order information of the target object according to the transaction trend and the storage information.
其中,所述订单信息包括目标对象的对象信息、数量信息以及位置信息。Wherein, the order information includes object information, quantity information, and location information of the target object.
在上述过程中,图像数据处理平台对多个预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量的数量变化值进行分析,得到交易趋势。交易趋势可以是在未来一段时间内;(例如是一个月内)目标对象数量发生的变化。In the above process, the image data processing platform analyzes the quantity change value of the transaction quantity of the target object in multiple pre-transaction time periods to obtain the transaction trend. The transaction trend can be a period of time in the future; (for example, within a month) changes in the number of target objects.
图像数据处理平台根据光学字符识别,得到目标对象的对象信息,在仓储系统中获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据对应区域中目标对象的仓储信息。仓储信息可以是当前目标对象的数量,也可以是附近一定区域范围内目标对象的数量。The image data processing platform obtains the object information of the target object according to the optical character recognition, and obtains the storage information of the target object in the corresponding area of the image data collected by the shooting equipment in real time in the storage system. The storage information can be the number of current target objects or the number of target objects in a certain area nearby.
图像数据处理平台根据上述分析的交易趋势和从仓储系统得到的仓储信息,生成对应目标对象的订单信息。订单信息包括目标对象的数量、订单生成时间、预计送达时间以及需要送达的地理位置信息。The image data processing platform generates order information corresponding to the target object based on the above-analyzed transaction trends and the storage information obtained from the storage system. The order information includes the number of target objects, the order generation time, the estimated delivery time, and the geographic location information that needs to be delivered.
为了利用上述订单信息进行有效的应用,本申请实施例中提供一种技术方案,请参考图13。步骤S123根据所述交易趋势和所述仓储信息,生成所述目标对象的订单信息的步骤之后,还包括:In order to use the aforementioned order information for effective application, an embodiment of the present application provides a technical solution, please refer to FIG. 13. Step S123 after the step of generating the order information of the target object according to the transaction trend and the storage information, further includes:
步骤S131:获取所述订单信息并解析目标对象的位置信息。Step S131: Obtain the order information and analyze the location information of the target object.
其中,所述位置信息包括所述目标对象的陈列位置信息和仓储位置信息。Wherein, the location information includes display location information and storage location information of the target object.
步骤S132:根据所述位置信息调用调度系统生成对应所述订单信息的物流路线。Step S132: According to the location information, the dispatch system is called to generate a logistics route corresponding to the order information.
步骤S133:向仓储系统和物流系统发送所述订单信息和物流路线。Step S133: Send the order information and logistics route to the storage system and the logistics system.
其中,所述仓储系统根据所述订单信息装配目标对象,所述物流系统根据所述订单信息分配对应目标对象数量和体积的交通工具和配送时间段。Wherein, the storage system assembles target objects according to the order information, and the logistics system allocates vehicles and delivery time periods corresponding to the number and volume of the target objects according to the order information.
图像数据处理平台获取上述在订单系统生成并处理的订单信息,图像数据处理平台解析订单信息中包含的目标对象对应的位置信息。例如,图像数据处理平台通过解析订单信息可以得到目标对象的送达地址,也就是目标对象的陈列位置。图像数据处理平台通过解析订单信息还可以获得目标对象的接收地址或仓库编号,也就是目标对象的仓储位置信息。The image data processing platform obtains the order information generated and processed in the order system, and the image data processing platform analyzes the position information corresponding to the target object contained in the order information. For example, the image data processing platform can obtain the delivery address of the target object by parsing the order information, that is, the display location of the target object. The image data processing platform can also obtain the receiving address or warehouse number of the target object by parsing the order information, that is, the storage location information of the target object.
图像数据处理平台根据上述位置信息,调用调度系统生成对应上述订单信息的物流路线。调度系统还根据上述物流路线生成调度物流车辆和物流人员的物流信息。调度系统将所生成的物流信息发送至物流系统,物流系统调用地图系统中地图应用插件,获取实时交通状态信息,对物流路线更新或调整。物流系统根据物流信息和物流 路线得到预计送达时间,将预计送达时间通过图像数据处理平台向目标对象的送达地址推送。The image data processing platform calls the dispatch system to generate a logistics route corresponding to the order information according to the above-mentioned location information. The dispatch system also generates logistics information for dispatching logistics vehicles and logistics personnel according to the above-mentioned logistics routes. The dispatch system sends the generated logistics information to the logistics system, and the logistics system calls the map application plug-in in the map system to obtain real-time traffic status information, and update or adjust the logistics route. The logistics system obtains the estimated delivery time according to the logistics information and logistics route, and pushes the estimated delivery time to the delivery address of the target object through the image data processing platform.
本申请实施例还提供一种图像数据处理装置,包括:An embodiment of the present application also provides an image data processing device, including:
获取模块,用于获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;The acquisition module is used to acquire the image data collected by the shooting device in real time, and determine the collection time point from the image data at a predetermined interval;
处理模块,用于将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;The processing module is used to perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point, and filter the difference image;
执行模块,用于提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;The execution module is used to extract the contour line of the differential image, and if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture respectively And the second target frame picture;
截取模块,用于根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The interception module is used to intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and return the first screenshot and the second screenshot Pass to the server for processing.
为了克服容易占用网络传输资源和存储资源,需要分析和进行图像识别的体量很大,严重制约了获取目标对象的陈列状态、缺失状态的处理速度和效率的技术缺陷,本申请提供了一种对应图像数据处理方法的图像数据处理设备,该图像数据处理设备应用一种图像数据处理方法,上述图像数据处理设备至少包括:In order to overcome the technical drawbacks of easily occupying network transmission resources and storage resources, the volume required to analyze and perform image recognition is large, which severely restricts the processing speed and efficiency of obtaining the display state and missing state of the target object, this application provides a An image data processing device corresponding to an image data processing method, the image data processing device applies an image data processing method, and the above image data processing device at least includes:
处理器,用于执行所述图像数据处理方法的步骤;其中,所述图像数据处理方法包括以下步骤:获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。A processor for executing the steps of the image data processing method; wherein the image data processing method includes the following steps: acquiring image data collected by a photographing device in real time, and determining collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals; Perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point to filter the difference image; extract the contour line of the difference image, and if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the difference image The previous frame picture and the next frame picture are respectively used as the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture; the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line, The first screenshot and the second screenshot are obtained respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing.
本实施例还提供一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由电子设备的处理器执行时,使得电子设备能够执行一种图像数据处理方法;其中,所述图像数据处理方法包括以下步骤:获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。This embodiment also provides a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the electronic device can execute an image data processing method; wherein, the The image data processing method includes the following steps: acquiring real-time image data collected by a photographing device, and determining a collection time point from the image data at predetermined intervals; and performing differential processing on the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point , Filter to obtain the difference image; extract the contour line of the difference image, if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image, respectively as the first target frame Picture and a second target frame picture; intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain a first screenshot and a second screenshot respectively, and combine the first and second screenshots 2. The screenshot is sent back to the server for processing.
本申请实施例中提供的一种图像数据处理方法,通过获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理的技术方案。本申请实施例中还相应提供一种图像数据处理设备和非易失性计算机可读存储介质。上述技术方案能够在实时或连续不断监控目标对象或者特定观察区域的情况下,回传图像中存在一定变化的第一截图和第二截图。上述技术方案可以在基本保留图像数据有效性的情况下,减少传送图像数据的数量和单张图像的大小,有效降低图像数据传送量和图像数据处理体量,提升获取目标对象的陈列状态、缺失状态等数据的处理速度和效率,降低存储资源需求。An image data processing method provided in an embodiment of the application is to obtain real-time image data collected by a photographing device, and determine the collection time point from the image data at a predetermined interval; One frame of pictures is subjected to difference processing to filter to obtain a difference image; the contour line of the difference image is extracted, and if the position range of the contour line is in a designated area, the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the difference image are obtained , Respectively as the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture; intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line, obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and The first screenshot and the second screenshot are returned to the technical solution of the server for processing. An image data processing device and a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium are also provided in the embodiments of the present application. The above technical solution can return the first screenshot and the second screenshot with certain changes in the image under the condition of real-time or continuous monitoring of the target object or specific observation area. The above technical solution can reduce the number of transmitted image data and the size of a single image while basically retaining the validity of the image data, effectively reduce the amount of image data transmission and the volume of image data processing, and improve the display status and lack of acquisition of target objects The processing speed and efficiency of state and other data reduce the demand for storage resources.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种图像数据处理方法,包括:An image data processing method, including:
    获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;Acquiring image data collected in real time by the photographing device, and determining collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals;
    将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;Perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point, and filter the difference image;
    提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;Extract the contour line of the differential image, if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame respectively image;
    根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的图像数据处理方法,所述将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像的步骤,包括:The image data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the step of performing difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point to obtain the difference image by screening comprises:
    对所述采集时间点的前一帧图片与后一帧图片分别进行灰度处理;Perform grayscale processing on the previous frame of picture and the next frame of picture at the collection time point;
    将经过灰度处理之后的所述采集时间点的前一帧图片与后一帧图片进行像素点比对生成像素差值;Performing a pixel comparison between the previous frame of picture and the next frame of picture at the acquisition time point after the grayscale processing is performed to generate a pixel difference;
    当所述像素差值大于差分阈值时,根据所述像素差值生成差分图像。When the pixel difference value is greater than the difference threshold value, a difference image is generated according to the pixel difference value.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的图像数据处理方法,所述获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点的步骤,包括:The image data processing method according to claim 2, wherein the step of acquiring image data collected by a photographing device in real time, and determining collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals, comprises:
    获取拍摄设备实时采集的实时视频流,从所述实时视频流中解析得到若干帧图片,并根据所述实时视频流的时间和预定间隔确定采集时间点;Acquire a real-time video stream collected by a shooting device in real time, parse the real-time video stream to obtain several frames of pictures, and determine a collection time point according to the time and predetermined interval of the real-time video stream;
    所述根据所述像素差值生成差分图像的步骤,包括:The step of generating a differential image according to the pixel difference value includes:
    根据所述像素差值得到至少两张定位图像,其中,所述两张定位图像分别为第一定位图像和第二定位图像;Obtaining at least two positioning images according to the pixel difference, wherein the two positioning images are a first positioning image and a second positioning image respectively;
    获取并对第一定位图像的前一帧帧图片和第二定位图像的后一帧帧图片进行差分处理得到差分图像;其中,所述第一定位图像是时间顺序上先于第二定位图像的所述定位图像,所述第二定位图像是时间顺序上最后一张定位图像。Obtain and perform differential processing on the previous frame picture of the first positioning image and the next frame picture of the second positioning image to obtain a differential image; wherein the first positioning image is prior to the second positioning image in time sequence The positioning image and the second positioning image are the last positioning image in time sequence.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的图像数据处理方法,所述提取所述差分图像的轮廓线的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing method according to claim 2, after the step of extracting the contour line of the difference image, further comprising:
    对所述采集时间点对应的帧图片中轮廓线以外的区域进行差分处理得到对应区域的背景像素差值;Performing difference processing on the area outside the contour line in the frame picture corresponding to the acquisition time point to obtain the background pixel difference value of the corresponding area;
    根据背景像素差值对差分阈值进行调整,更新所述差分阈值;其中,更新后的差分阈值用于下一次差分图像的筛选。The difference threshold is adjusted according to the background pixel difference, and the difference threshold is updated; wherein the updated difference threshold is used for the next difference image screening.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的图像数据处理方法,所述根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the After describing the steps of returning the first screenshot and the second screenshot to the server for processing, it also includes:
    根据所述第一截图和第二截图中目标对象的轮廓线或特征点分别识别得到目标对象的当前位置和原始位置;其中,目标对象的当前位置是第二截图中目标对象所处的位置,目标对象的原始位置是第一截图中目标对象所处的位置;According to the contour lines or feature points of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot, the current position and the original position of the target object are respectively identified; wherein, the current position of the target object is the position of the target object in the second screenshot, The original position of the target object is the position of the target object in the first screenshot;
    通过计算所述目标对象在第一截图和第二截图的位置差异生成移动距离;Generating a moving distance by calculating the position difference of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot;
    当所述移动距离大于距离阈值时生成整理指令;Generating a sorting instruction when the moving distance is greater than the distance threshold;
    根据所述整理指令将目标对象从当前位置移动到原始位置。The target object is moved from the current position to the original position according to the sorting instruction.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的图像数据处理方法,所述根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述 第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing method according to claim 1, wherein the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the After describing the steps of returning the first screenshot and the second screenshot to the server for processing, it also includes:
    获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据对应区域中目标对象的对象信息;Obtain the object information of the target object in the area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the shooting device;
    对所述第一截图和第二截图分别进行识别,得到目标对象的数量变化值。The first screenshot and the second screenshot are respectively identified to obtain the number change value of the target object.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的图像数据处理方法,所述第一截图和第二截图分别进行识别,得到目标对象的数量变化值的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing method according to claim 6, after the first screenshot and the second screenshot are respectively identified to obtain the number change value of the target object, the method further comprises:
    依据第一截图和第二截图的时间戳生成预交易时间段;Generate the pre-transaction time period according to the timestamps of the first screenshot and the second screenshot;
    根据对象信息在交易数据库中查找预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量;Search the transaction database for the number of transactions of the target object during the pre-transaction period according to the object information;
    若所述交易数量与数量变化值不一致,根据所述交易数量和数量变化值生成告警信息;其中,所述告警信息用于向用户追加交易数量或撤销部分交易。If the transaction quantity is inconsistent with the quantity change value, alarm information is generated according to the transaction quantity and the quantity change value; wherein the alarm information is used to add the transaction quantity to the user or cancel part of the transaction.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的图像数据处理方法,所述根据对象信息在交易数据库中查找预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing method according to claim 7, after the step of searching the transaction database of the target object in the pre-transaction time period in the transaction database according to the object information, the method further comprises:
    对多个预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量进行分析,得到交易趋势;Analyze the number of transactions of the target object in multiple pre-trading time periods to obtain transaction trends;
    获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据对应区域中目标对象的仓储信息;Obtain the storage information of the target object in the area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the shooting device;
    根据所述交易趋势和所述仓储信息,生成所述目标对象的订单信息;其中,所述订单信息包括目标对象的对象信息、数量信息以及位置信息。According to the transaction trend and the storage information, the order information of the target object is generated; wherein the order information includes the object information, quantity information, and location information of the target object.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的图像数据处理方法,所述根据所述交易趋势和所述仓储信息,生成所述目标对象的订单信息的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing method according to claim 8, after the step of generating the order information of the target object based on the transaction trend and the storage information, further comprising:
    获取所述订单信息并解析目标对象的位置信息;其中,所述位置信息包括所述目标对象的陈列位置信息和仓储位置信息;Acquiring the order information and analyzing the location information of the target object; wherein the location information includes display location information and storage location information of the target object;
    根据所述位置信息调用调度系统生成对应所述订单信息的物流路线;Invoking a dispatch system according to the location information to generate a logistics route corresponding to the order information;
    向仓储系统和物流系统发送所述订单信息和物流路线;其中,所述仓储系统根据所述订单信息装配目标对象,所述物流系统根据所述订单信息分配对应目标对象数量和体积的交通工具和配送时间段。Send the order information and logistics route to the storage system and the logistics system; wherein the storage system assembles the target object according to the order information, and the logistics system allocates the transportation means and the volume of the corresponding target object according to the order information. Delivery time period.
  10. 一种图像数据处理装置,包括:An image data processing device, including:
    获取模块,用于获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;The acquisition module is used to acquire the image data collected by the shooting device in real time, and determine the collection time point from the image data at a predetermined interval;
    处理模块,用于将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;The processing module is used to perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point, and filter the difference image;
    执行模块,用于提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;The execution module is used to extract the contour line of the differential image, and if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture respectively And the second target frame picture;
    截取模块,用于根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The interception module is used to intercept the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and return the first screenshot and the second screenshot Pass to the server for processing.
  11. 一种图像数据处理设备,所述图像数据处理设备应用一种图像数据处理方法,至少包括:An image data processing device that applies an image data processing method, including at least:
    处理器,用于执行一种图像数据处理方法的步骤;A processor for executing steps of an image data processing method;
    其中,所述图像数据处理方法包括以下步骤:Wherein, the image data processing method includes the following steps:
    获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;Acquiring image data collected in real time by the photographing device, and determining collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals;
    将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;Perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point, and filter the difference image;
    提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;Extract the contour line of the differential image, if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame respectively image;
    根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别 得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing .
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的图像数据处理设备,所述将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像的步骤,包括:The image data processing device according to claim 11, wherein the step of performing difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the collection time point to obtain the difference image by filtering comprises:
    对所述采集时间点的前一帧图片与后一帧图片分别进行灰度处理;Perform grayscale processing on the previous frame of picture and the next frame of picture at the collection time point;
    将经过灰度处理之后的所述采集时间点的前一帧图片与后一帧图片进行像素点比对生成像素差值;Performing a pixel comparison between the previous frame of picture and the next frame of picture at the acquisition time point after the grayscale processing is performed to generate a pixel difference;
    当所述像素差值大于差分阈值时,根据所述像素差值生成差分图像。When the pixel difference value is greater than the difference threshold value, a difference image is generated according to the pixel difference value.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的图像数据处理设备,所述获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点的步骤,包括:The image data processing device according to claim 12, the step of acquiring the image data collected by the photographing device in real time, and determining the collection time point from the image data at predetermined intervals, comprises:
    获取拍摄设备实时采集的实时视频流,从所述实时视频流中解析得到若干帧图片,并根据所述实时视频流的时间和预定间隔确定采集时间点;Acquire a real-time video stream collected by a shooting device in real time, parse the real-time video stream to obtain several frames of pictures, and determine a collection time point according to the time and predetermined interval of the real-time video stream;
    所述根据所述像素差值生成差分图像的步骤,包括:The step of generating a differential image according to the pixel difference value includes:
    根据所述像素差值得到至少两张定位图像,其中,所述两张定位图像分别为第一定位图像和第二定位图像;Obtaining at least two positioning images according to the pixel difference, wherein the two positioning images are a first positioning image and a second positioning image respectively;
    获取并对第一定位图像的前一帧帧图片和第二定位图像的后一帧帧图片进行差分处理得到差分图像;其中,所述第一定位图像是时间顺序上先于第二定位图像的所述定位图像,所述第二定位图像是时间顺序上最后一张定位图像。Obtain and perform differential processing on the previous frame picture of the first positioning image and the next frame picture of the second positioning image to obtain a differential image; wherein the first positioning image is prior to the second positioning image in time sequence The positioning image and the second positioning image are the last positioning image in time sequence.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的图像数据处理设备,所述提取所述差分图像的轮廓线的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing device according to claim 12, after the step of extracting the contour line of the difference image, further comprising:
    对所述采集时间点对应的帧图片中轮廓线以外的区域进行差分处理得到对应区域的背景像素差值;Performing difference processing on the area outside the contour line in the frame picture corresponding to the acquisition time point to obtain the background pixel difference value of the corresponding area;
    根据背景像素差值对差分阈值进行调整,更新所述差分阈值;其中,更新后的差分阈值用于下一次差分图像的筛选。The difference threshold is adjusted according to the background pixel difference, and the difference threshold is updated; wherein the updated difference threshold is used for the next difference image screening.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的图像数据处理设备,所述根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing device according to claim 11, wherein the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the After describing the steps of returning the first screenshot and the second screenshot to the server for processing, it also includes:
    根据所述第一截图和第二截图中目标对象的轮廓线或特征点分别识别得到目标对象的当前位置和原始位置;其中,目标对象的当前位置是第二截图中目标对象所处的位置,目标对象的原始位置是第一截图中目标对象所处的位置;According to the contour lines or feature points of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot, the current position and the original position of the target object are respectively identified; wherein, the current position of the target object is the position of the target object in the second screenshot, The original position of the target object is the position of the target object in the first screenshot;
    通过计算所述目标对象在第一截图和第二截图的位置差异生成移动距离;Generating a moving distance by calculating the position difference of the target object in the first screenshot and the second screenshot;
    当所述移动距离大于距离阈值时生成整理指令;Generating a sorting instruction when the moving distance is greater than the distance threshold;
    根据所述整理指令将目标对象从当前位置移动到原始位置。The target object is moved from the current position to the original position according to the sorting instruction.
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的图像数据处理设备,所述根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing device according to claim 11, wherein the first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the After describing the steps of returning the first screenshot and the second screenshot to the server for processing, it also includes:
    获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据对应区域中目标对象的对象信息;Obtain the object information of the target object in the area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the shooting device;
    对所述第一截图和第二截图分别进行识别,得到目标对象的数量变化值。The first screenshot and the second screenshot are respectively identified to obtain the number change value of the target object.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的图像数据处理设备,所述第一截图和第二截图分别进行识别,得到目标对象的数量变化值的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing device according to claim 16, after the first screenshot and the second screenshot are respectively identified to obtain the number change value of the target object, further comprising:
    依据第一截图和第二截图的时间戳生成预交易时间段;Generate the pre-transaction time period according to the time stamps of the first screenshot and the second screenshot;
    根据对象信息在交易数据库中查找预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量;Search the transaction database for the number of transactions of the target object during the pre-transaction period according to the object information;
    若所述交易数量与数量变化值不一致,根据所述交易数量和数量变化值生成告警信息;其中,所述告警信息用于向用户追加交易数量或撤销部分交易。If the transaction quantity is inconsistent with the quantity change value, alarm information is generated according to the transaction quantity and the quantity change value; wherein the alarm information is used to add the transaction quantity to the user or cancel part of the transaction.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的图像数据处理设备,所述根据对象信息在交易数据库中查找预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing device according to claim 17, after the step of searching the transaction database for the transaction quantity of the target object in the pre-transaction time period in the transaction database according to the object information, further comprising:
    对多个预交易时间段内目标对象的交易数量进行分析,得到交易趋势;Analyze the number of transactions of the target object in multiple pre-trading time periods to obtain transaction trends;
    获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据对应区域中目标对象的仓储信息;Obtain the storage information of the target object in the area corresponding to the image data collected in real time by the shooting device;
    根据所述交易趋势和所述仓储信息,生成所述目标对象的订单信息;其中,所述订单信息包括目标对象的对象信息、数量信息以及位置信息。According to the transaction trend and the storage information, the order information of the target object is generated; wherein the order information includes the object information, quantity information, and location information of the target object.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的图像数据处理设备,所述根据所述交易趋势和所述仓储信息,生成所述目标对象的订单信息的步骤之后,还包括:The image data processing device according to claim 18, after the step of generating the order information of the target object based on the transaction trend and the storage information, further comprising:
    获取所述订单信息并解析目标对象的位置信息;其中,所述位置信息包括所述目标对象的陈列位置信息和仓储位置信息;Acquiring the order information and analyzing the location information of the target object; wherein the location information includes display location information and storage location information of the target object;
    根据所述位置信息调用调度系统生成对应所述订单信息的物流路线;Invoking a dispatch system according to the location information to generate a logistics route corresponding to the order information;
    向仓储系统和物流系统发送所述订单信息和物流路线;其中,所述仓储系统根据所述订单信息装配目标对象,所述物流系统根据所述订单信息分配对应目标对象数量和体积的交通工具和配送时间段。Send the order information and logistics route to the storage system and the logistics system; wherein the storage system assembles the target object according to the order information, and the logistics system allocates the transportation means and the volume of the corresponding target object according to the order information. Delivery time period.
  20. 一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由电子设备的处理器执行时,使得电子设备能够执行一种图像数据处理方法;其中,所述图像数据处理方法包括以下步骤:A non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device can execute an image data processing method; wherein, the image data processing method includes The following steps:
    获取拍摄设备实时采集的图像数据,以预定间隔从所述图像数据中确定采集时间点;Acquiring image data collected in real time by the photographing device, and determining collection time points from the image data at predetermined intervals;
    将采集时间点的前一帧帧图片与后一帧帧图片进行差分处理,筛选得到差分图像;Perform difference processing between the previous frame picture and the next frame picture at the acquisition time point, and filter the difference image;
    提取所述差分图像的轮廓线,若所述轮廓线的位置范围处于指定区域,则获取差分图像的前一帧帧图片和后一帧帧图片,分别作为第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片;Extract the contour line of the differential image, if the position range of the contour line is in the designated area, obtain the previous frame picture and the next frame picture of the differential image as the first target frame picture and the second target frame respectively image;
    根据所述轮廓线的位置范围截取所述第一目标帧图片和第二目标帧图片,分别得到第一截图和第二截图,并将所述第一截图和第二截图回传至服务器进行处理。The first target frame picture and the second target frame picture are intercepted according to the position range of the contour line to obtain the first screenshot and the second screenshot respectively, and the first screenshot and the second screenshot are sent back to the server for processing .
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