WO2021000360A1 - Split coffee bean roasting device - Google Patents

Split coffee bean roasting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021000360A1
WO2021000360A1 PCT/CN2019/097120 CN2019097120W WO2021000360A1 WO 2021000360 A1 WO2021000360 A1 WO 2021000360A1 CN 2019097120 W CN2019097120 W CN 2019097120W WO 2021000360 A1 WO2021000360 A1 WO 2021000360A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bin
roasting
coffee bean
baking
collection
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PCT/CN2019/097120
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金文�
胡伟
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金文�
胡伟
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Application filed by 金文�, 胡伟 filed Critical 金文�
Publication of WO2021000360A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021000360A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A23N12/12Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and specifically relates to a split coffee bean roasting device.
  • the Chinese invention patent application with the patent number 201821126494.8 discloses a coffee roasting machine, including a roasting machine main body, a rotating roasting mechanism, a heating device and a fan blade. Based on this structure, the coffee beans are roasted by the roasting device; and during the roasting process, the bean hulls can be separated and collected in the collection bin through the action of wind.
  • the above-mentioned coffee machine usually adopts an integrated arrangement, which is not conducive to handling after roasting, and it is inconvenient to clean and replace each part of the functional modules.
  • the manufacturing cost is relatively high.
  • the present invention provides a split coffee bean roasting equipment, which realizes the separation of the roasting bin, the roasting device and the collection bin, is convenient to handle, clean and replace, and is beneficial to reduce manufacturing costs.
  • a split coffee bean roasting equipment comprising a roasting bin for holding coffee beans, a roasting device for supplying hot air to the roasting bin to roast the coffee beans, and a collection bin for collecting coffee bean skins; the collection The bin, the baking bin and the baking device can be separated and arranged in sequence; and the collection bin is in communication with the baking bin.
  • the collection bin, the baking bin and the baking device can be detachably arranged from top to bottom.
  • the baking bin comprises a baking bin body, the outer part of the baking bin body is provided with a connecting wall, and the lower end of the connecting wall is provided with a first connecting thread;
  • the baking device is arranged in the casing, and the outside of the casing is provided with a second connecting thread that cooperates with the first connecting thread; the baking bin is threadedly connected with the casing.
  • the outer side of the casing is provided with a male buckle for restricting the rotation of the lock
  • the inner side of the connecting wall is provided with a female buckle for restricting the rotation of the lock
  • a safety switch is further provided on the outside of the casing.
  • a seal is provided at the connection gap between the baking bin and the baking device.
  • the top of the baking bin is open, the collection bin is provided with an installation opening, and the installation opening is in communication with the opening and the collection cavity of the collection bin; the collection bin is sleeved through the installation opening At the top of the baking bin.
  • the baking bin body is provided with an observation window to visualize the inside of the baking bin body.
  • a groove is provided on the outside of the collection bin; a limit block is provided on the outer wall of the baking bin, and when the collection bin is sleeved on the baking bin, the limit block is locked into the groove .
  • the collection bin is provided with an air outlet communicating with the outside; the air outlet is provided with a screen for preventing the coffee bean skins from being discharged to the outside.
  • a handle is provided outside the baking bin, and the handle serves as the limiting block; when the collection bin is sleeved on the baking bin body, the upper part of the handle is locked into the groove.
  • the collection bin includes a collection bin main body for collecting coffee bean husks, and a cover covered on the collection bin main body; a handle is provided on the collection bin main body.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
  • the collection bin, the baking bin, and the baking device are innovatively set up in separate parts, which can realize the separation of the three, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement, is good for handling and storage after baking, and is convenient for manufacturing, which is beneficial to reduce manufacturing cost.
  • the bean hulls can be collected by setting up a collection bin to prevent the coffee beans from being dried and the bean hulls are separated from the core itself and scattered everywhere, causing inconvenience in cleaning; by setting up a hot air mechanism, the coffee beans can be It is dried, and under the blowing action of hot air, the separated bean skins are separated from the bean cores. The bean skins enter the collection bin with the hot air, so that the bean skins can be easily separated from the bean cores without being scattered. Place; By slanting several air inlets at the lower part of the roasting bin, the hot air can also play the role of stirring coffee beans.
  • the hot air generated by the hot air mechanism can directly produce the effect of drying and stirring coffee beans, thereby completing the roasting, achieving a good roasting effect, and simultaneously taking away the bean skin.
  • the overall structure is relatively light, and energy saving and low consumption.
  • the hot air since the hot air enters the collection bin from the roasting bin, it will be discharged from the air exhaust hole to the environment, avoiding the undesirable phenomenon of hot air staying in the roasting equipment and causing overheating, thereby effectively avoiding potential safety hazards.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the split coffee bean roasting device described in embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the split coffee bean roasting device according to Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the split coffee bean roasting equipment according to Embodiment 1;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the baking bin described in embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the baking warehouse described in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the baking device described in Example 1.
  • Fig. 8 is a circuit program control system diagram of the split coffee bean roasting device described in embodiment 1.
  • this embodiment discloses a coffee bean roasting device, which includes a casing with an upward opening, a roasting bin 2 for holding coffee beans, and 2 for heating the roasting bin 2.
  • the collection bin 4, the baking bin 2 and the baking device 6 can be separated and arranged in order from top to bottom.
  • the baking device 3 is arranged inside the casing 1, and the collection bin 4 is connected with the baking bin 2.
  • the baking bin 2 includes a baking bin body 21 with an open top.
  • a plurality of air inlets 211 are ringed at the lower part of the side wall of the baking bin body 21, and the plurality of air inlets 211 are all inclined. Based on this, hot air enters the baking bin body 21 Later, the coffee beans inside the roasting bin body 21 can be roasted in dynamic rotation, which is beneficial to improving roasting efficiency.
  • the open top of the baking bin body 21 serves as an air outlet of the baking bin body 21.
  • the roasting bin main body 21 is provided with an observation window for visualizing the inside of the roasting bin main body 21 for observing the roasting of coffee beans in the roasting bin main body 21 from the outside; specifically, the middle portion of the roasting bin main body 21 is set as a glass wall.
  • the observation window it is specifically made of a visual food-grade temperature-resistant glass material, although the present invention is not limited to this.
  • a connecting wall 22 is provided on the outside of the baking bin body 21, and the lower end of the connecting wall 22 is provided with a first connecting thread.
  • the outside of the casing 1 is provided with a second connecting thread that matches with the first connecting thread; the baking bin 2 is threadedly connected with the casing 1.
  • a sealing member 5 is provided at the connection gap between the baking bin 2 and the baking device 3 to ensure that the hot air does not leak and all enter the inside of the baking bin body 21, which is beneficial to ensure the baking efficiency.
  • the outside of the cabinet 1 is provided with a male buckle 221 for restricting rotation, and the inner side of the connecting wall 22 is provided with a female buckle 11 for restricting rotation; when the baking warehouse 2 is threadedly connected to the housing 1, the male buckle 221 Locked with female buckle 11.
  • a safety switch 12 is also provided on the outside of the cabinet 1 to ensure that the baking device 3 can stop working after the baking bin 2 is taken away (see Figure 8 for specific circuit control), thereby effectively ensuring safe use.
  • the baking device 3 includes a hot air housing 32 and a hot air mechanism 31 for supplying hot air.
  • the hot air shell 32 is sleeved on the lower part of the baking bin body 21, and there is a certain gap between the inner wall of the hot air shell 32 and the outer side wall of the baking bin body 21, and the baking bin body 21
  • the air inlet 211 is located in the hot air shell 32.
  • the hot air mechanism 31 includes a heating element and a fan. The fan is arranged under the baking bin 2 and in the hot air housing 32; the heating element is arranged in the hot air housing 32, and the heating element includes a first heating resistor and a second heating resistor.
  • the cold air drawn by the fan from the outside flows along the space in the hot air housing 32, and when it passes through the heating element, it becomes hot air and then goes to the air inlet 211 of the baking chamber body 21. It flows and finally enters the interior of the baking chamber body 21.
  • the collection bin 4 includes a collection bin main body 41 and a cover 42 covering the collection bin main body 41.
  • the main body 41 of the collecting bin is a ring groove, and the middle part of the ring groove is an inlet communicating with the groove cavity; the outer side wall of the groove 412 is evenly provided with a number of air outlets 43, and the cover 42 is also provided with air outlets 43,
  • the tuyere 43 is provided with a screen for preventing the coffee bean skins from being discharged to the outside.
  • the screen is specifically a metal mesh with a smaller grid than the coffee bean skins.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the main body 41 of the collection bin is provided with a handle 411 which is convenient to lift and place.
  • the collection bin main body 41 is sleeved on the top of the baking bin main body 21, and the top opening of the baking bin main body 21 faces the middle space enclosed by the collection bin main body 41, so that the top opening of the baking bin main body 21 and the inlet of the collection bin 4 Communicate.
  • the middle part of the ring groove (that is, the entrance of the collection bin 4) is used as the installation opening of the collection bin body 41 installed on the baking bin body 21.
  • the groove cavity is the collection cavity of the collection bin 4, as shown in Figure 4, the collection cavity and installation Interlinked.
  • the hot air in the roasting bin body 21 is discharged from the air outlet on it, and then enters the collection bin 4 from the entrance of the collection bin 4, so that the carried coffee bean skins are well collected in the collection bin 4.
  • the outside of the collection bin body 41 is provided with a groove 412; the outer wall of the baking bin is provided with a limit block.
  • the limit block is locked into the groove 412, which can prevent the collection bin from being overwhelmed by wind. Large and rotating away from the body.
  • the limit block can be set as a handle 23 arranged outside the baking bin 2, that is, when the collection bin is sleeved on the baking bin body 21, the upper part of the handle 23 is locked into the groove 412, so that the handle 23 is not only It can play a role in facilitating lifting, and it can also realize the limit function.
  • the cabinet 1 is provided with a control panel 13, including an on-off key, a medium roast button, a deep roast button, etc.; the roasting device 3 can control the hot air temperature, roasting time, hot air wind power, etc. according to different stages of dehydration and blasting of coffee beans roasting. According to different requirements, the corresponding parameters are adjusted and controlled.
  • the specific circuit program control principle is shown in Figure 8.

Abstract

A split coffee bean roasting device, comprising a roasting chamber (2) for containing coffee beans, a roasting apparatus (3) for supplying hot air to the roasting chamber (2) to roast the coffee beans, and a collection chamber (4) for collecting coffee bean hulls; the collection chamber (4), the roasting chamber (2) and the roasting apparatus (3) can be successively separated; and the collection chamber (4) is in communication with the roasting chamber (2). By providing, in a split manner, the collection chamber (4), the roasting chamber (2) and the roasting apparatus (3), the three can be separated, facilitating pickup and storage after roasting, facilitating cleaning and replacement, and facilitating reducing manufacturing costs.

Description

一种分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备Split coffee bean roasting equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于家用电器技术领域,具体涉及一种分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备。The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and specifically relates to a split coffee bean roasting device.
背景技术Background technique
随着国民经济的逐渐发展,人们对生活质量之要求越来越高,因此,现在市面上出现各式各样的小型家用电器,比如有咖啡机、泡茶机等。With the gradual development of the national economy, people have higher and higher requirements for the quality of life. Therefore, there are now all kinds of small household appliances on the market, such as coffee machines and tea machines.
为了配合当今咖啡机市场的现实需求,专利号为 201821126494.8的中国发明专利申请公开了一种咖啡烘焙机,包括有烘焙机主体、旋转烘焙机构、加热装置和扇叶。基于这一结构,咖啡豆通过烘焙装置进行烘焙;并且,咖啡豆在烘焙过程中,通过风力作用,豆皮便可实现分离并收集在收集仓中。 In order to meet the actual needs of the coffee machine market today, the Chinese invention patent application with the patent number 201821126494.8 discloses a coffee roasting machine, including a roasting machine main body, a rotating roasting mechanism, a heating device and a fan blade. Based on this structure, the coffee beans are roasted by the roasting device; and during the roasting process, the bean hulls can be separated and collected in the collection bin through the action of wind.
然而,以上所述的咖啡机通常采用一体式设置,不利于烘焙后的拿放,且各部分功能模块的清洗及更换都很不方便,此外,制造成本较高。However, the above-mentioned coffee machine usually adopts an integrated arrangement, which is not conducive to handling after roasting, and it is inconvenient to clean and replace each part of the functional modules. In addition, the manufacturing cost is relatively high.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明为弥补现有技术的不足,提供了一种分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其实现烘焙仓、烘焙装置及收集仓的分拆,便于拿放、清洗和更换,并且有利于降低制造成本。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a split coffee bean roasting equipment, which realizes the separation of the roasting bin, the roasting device and the collection bin, is convenient to handle, clean and replace, and is beneficial to reduce manufacturing costs.
本发明为达到其目的,采用的技术方案如下:To achieve its purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,包括用于盛装咖啡豆的烘焙仓、用于给所述烘焙仓供热风以烘焙咖啡豆的烘焙装置、用于收集咖啡豆皮的收集仓;所述收集仓、所述烘焙仓与所述烘焙装置可依次拆分设置;且所述收集仓与所述烘焙仓连通。A split coffee bean roasting equipment, comprising a roasting bin for holding coffee beans, a roasting device for supplying hot air to the roasting bin to roast the coffee beans, and a collection bin for collecting coffee bean skins; the collection The bin, the baking bin and the baking device can be separated and arranged in sequence; and the collection bin is in communication with the baking bin.
作为优选,所述收集仓、所述烘焙仓与所述烘焙装置由上至下依次可拆分设置。Preferably, the collection bin, the baking bin and the baking device can be detachably arranged from top to bottom.
作为优选,还包括一具有向上敞口的机壳;所述烘焙仓包括烘焙仓本体,所述烘焙仓本体的外部设置有连接壁,所述连接壁的下端设置有第一连接螺纹;所述烘焙装置设置在所述机壳内,所述机壳的外部设置有与所述第一连接螺纹配合的第二连接螺纹;所述烘焙仓与所述机壳螺纹连接。Preferably, it further comprises a casing with an upward opening; the baking bin comprises a baking bin body, the outer part of the baking bin body is provided with a connecting wall, and the lower end of the connecting wall is provided with a first connecting thread; The baking device is arranged in the casing, and the outside of the casing is provided with a second connecting thread that cooperates with the first connecting thread; the baking bin is threadedly connected with the casing.
作为优选,所述机壳的外部设置有用于限制旋转的锁扣的公扣,所述连接壁的内侧设置有用于限制旋转的锁扣的母扣;所述烘焙仓与所述外壳螺纹连接时,所述公扣与所述母扣锁合。Preferably, the outer side of the casing is provided with a male buckle for restricting the rotation of the lock, and the inner side of the connecting wall is provided with a female buckle for restricting the rotation of the lock; when the baking bin is threadedly connected to the housing , The male buckle is locked with the female buckle.
作为优选,所述机壳的外部还设置有安全开关。Preferably, a safety switch is further provided on the outside of the casing.
作为优选,所述烘焙仓和所述烘焙装置的连接间隙处设有密封件。Preferably, a seal is provided at the connection gap between the baking bin and the baking device.
作为优选,所述烘焙仓的顶部为敞口,所述收集仓设置有安装口,所述安装口与所述敞口、所述收集仓的收集腔连通;所述收集仓通过安装口套设在所述烘焙仓的顶部。Preferably, the top of the baking bin is open, the collection bin is provided with an installation opening, and the installation opening is in communication with the opening and the collection cavity of the collection bin; the collection bin is sleeved through the installation opening At the top of the baking bin.
作为优选,烘焙仓本体设有以使烘焙仓本体内可视化的观察窗。Preferably, the baking bin body is provided with an observation window to visualize the inside of the baking bin body.
作为优选,所述收集仓的外部设有凹槽;所述烘焙仓的外壁设置有限位块,所述收集仓套设在所述烘焙仓上时,所述限位块卡入所述凹槽。Preferably, a groove is provided on the outside of the collection bin; a limit block is provided on the outer wall of the baking bin, and when the collection bin is sleeved on the baking bin, the limit block is locked into the groove .
作为优选,所述收集仓设有与外界连通的排风口;所述排风口上设置有用于防止咖啡豆皮排出外界的隔网。Preferably, the collection bin is provided with an air outlet communicating with the outside; the air outlet is provided with a screen for preventing the coffee bean skins from being discharged to the outside.
作为优选,所述烘焙仓外部设置一把手,所述把手作为所述限位块;收集仓套设在烘焙仓本体上时,把手的上部卡入凹槽。Preferably, a handle is provided outside the baking bin, and the handle serves as the limiting block; when the collection bin is sleeved on the baking bin body, the upper part of the handle is locked into the groove.
作为优选,所述收集仓包括用于收集咖啡豆皮的收集仓主体、盖合在所述收集仓主体上的盖体;所述收集仓主体上设置有提手。Preferably, the collection bin includes a collection bin main body for collecting coffee bean husks, and a cover covered on the collection bin main body; a handle is provided on the collection bin main body.
相对于现有技术,本发明具有以下有益技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1、本发明将收集仓、烘焙仓、烘焙装置创新性地进行分体式设置,可以实现三者拆分,便于清洗、更换,利于烘焙后的拿放、保存,并且方便制造,有利于降低制造成本。1. In the present invention, the collection bin, the baking bin, and the baking device are innovatively set up in separate parts, which can realize the separation of the three, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement, is good for handling and storage after baking, and is convenient for manufacturing, which is beneficial to reduce manufacturing cost.
2、对于本发明,通过设置收集仓可以将豆皮收集起来,避免咖啡豆烘干且豆皮脱离豆核本身后,散乱至各处,造成清理的不便;通过设置热风机构,使咖啡豆能够得到烘干,并且在热风的吹动作用下,使脱离出的豆皮与豆核本身分开,豆皮随热风进入收集仓中,使豆皮很容易地与豆核本身分开且不会散乱各处;通过在烘焙仓的下部倾斜设置若干进风口,使热风还能起到搅拌咖啡豆的作用。总而言之,在本发明中,通过上述机构的设置,热风机构产生的热风可以对咖啡豆直接产生烘干、搅拌的效果,从而完成烘焙,达到很好的烘焙效果,同时还能同步地带走豆皮,整体结构较为轻便,而且节能低耗。此外,由于热风从烘焙仓进入收集仓后,会从排风孔排出环境中,避免了热气滞留在烘焙设备中导致过热的不良现象,从而有效地避免了安全隐患。2. For the present invention, the bean hulls can be collected by setting up a collection bin to prevent the coffee beans from being dried and the bean hulls are separated from the core itself and scattered everywhere, causing inconvenience in cleaning; by setting up a hot air mechanism, the coffee beans can be It is dried, and under the blowing action of hot air, the separated bean skins are separated from the bean cores. The bean skins enter the collection bin with the hot air, so that the bean skins can be easily separated from the bean cores without being scattered. Place; By slanting several air inlets at the lower part of the roasting bin, the hot air can also play the role of stirring coffee beans. All in all, in the present invention, through the setting of the above mechanism, the hot air generated by the hot air mechanism can directly produce the effect of drying and stirring coffee beans, thereby completing the roasting, achieving a good roasting effect, and simultaneously taking away the bean skin. , The overall structure is relatively light, and energy saving and low consumption. In addition, since the hot air enters the collection bin from the roasting bin, it will be discharged from the air exhaust hole to the environment, avoiding the undesirable phenomenon of hot air staying in the roasting equipment and causing overheating, thereby effectively avoiding potential safety hazards.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为实施例1所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the split coffee bean roasting device described in embodiment 1;
图2为实施例1所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备的分解示意图;2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the split coffee bean roasting device according to Embodiment 1;
图3为实施例1所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备的剖面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the split coffee bean roasting equipment according to Embodiment 1;
图4为实施例1所述的收集仓的结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection bin described in Embodiment 1;
图5为实施例1所述的烘焙仓的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the baking bin described in embodiment 1;
图6为实施例1所述的烘焙仓的仰视结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the baking warehouse described in Embodiment 1;
图7为实施例1所述的烘焙装置的示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the baking device described in Example 1;
图8为实施例1所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备的电路程序控制系统图。Fig. 8 is a circuit program control system diagram of the split coffee bean roasting device described in embodiment 1.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1、机壳;11、母扣;12、安全开关;13、控制面板;2、烘焙仓;21、烘焙仓本体;211、进风口;22、连接壁;221、公扣;23、把手;3、烘焙装置;31、热风机构;32、热风外壳;4、收集仓;41、收集仓主体;411、提手;412、凹槽;42、盖体;43、排风口;5、密封件。1. Housing; 11. Female buckle; 12. Safety switch; 13. Control panel; 2. Baking warehouse; 21. Baking warehouse body; 211. Air inlet; 22. Connecting wall; 221. Male buckle; 23. Handle; 3. Baking device; 31. Hot air mechanism; 32. Hot air shell; 4. Collection bin; 41. Collection bin main body; 411. Handle; 412. Groove; 42, cover; 43. Air outlet; 5. Seal Pieces.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于此描述的其他方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are explained in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar popularizations without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
实施例1Example 1
参阅图1至图7所示,本实施例公开了一种咖啡豆的烘焙设备,包括具有向上敞口的机壳1、用于盛装咖啡豆的烘焙仓2、用于给烘焙仓2供热风以烘焙咖啡豆的烘焙装置3、用于收集咖啡豆皮的收集仓4。收集仓4、烘焙仓2与烘焙装置6由上而下可依次拆分设置,烘焙装置3设置在机壳1内部,且收集仓4与烘焙仓2连通。Referring to Figures 1 to 7, this embodiment discloses a coffee bean roasting device, which includes a casing with an upward opening, a roasting bin 2 for holding coffee beans, and 2 for heating the roasting bin 2. A roasting device 3 for roasting coffee beans by wind, and a collection bin 4 for collecting coffee bean skins. The collection bin 4, the baking bin 2 and the baking device 6 can be separated and arranged in order from top to bottom. The baking device 3 is arranged inside the casing 1, and the collection bin 4 is connected with the baking bin 2.
烘焙仓2包括一顶部敞口的烘焙仓本体21,在烘焙仓本体21的侧壁的下部环设若干进风口211,若干进风口211皆呈倾斜设置,基于此,热风进入烘焙仓本体21内后,可以使得烘焙仓本体21内部的咖啡豆在动态旋转中进行烘焙,有利于提高烘焙效率。烘焙仓本体21的顶部敞口作为烘焙仓本体21的出风口。烘焙仓本体21设有以使烘焙仓本体21内可视化的观察窗,以供从外部观察烘焙仓本体21内的咖啡豆烘焙情况;具体地,烘焙仓本体21的中部设为玻璃壁,以此作为观察窗,具体由可视化的食品级耐温玻璃材料制成,当然本发明并不限于此。The baking bin 2 includes a baking bin body 21 with an open top. A plurality of air inlets 211 are ringed at the lower part of the side wall of the baking bin body 21, and the plurality of air inlets 211 are all inclined. Based on this, hot air enters the baking bin body 21 Later, the coffee beans inside the roasting bin body 21 can be roasted in dynamic rotation, which is beneficial to improving roasting efficiency. The open top of the baking bin body 21 serves as an air outlet of the baking bin body 21. The roasting bin main body 21 is provided with an observation window for visualizing the inside of the roasting bin main body 21 for observing the roasting of coffee beans in the roasting bin main body 21 from the outside; specifically, the middle portion of the roasting bin main body 21 is set as a glass wall. As the observation window, it is specifically made of a visual food-grade temperature-resistant glass material, although the present invention is not limited to this.
烘焙仓本体21的外部设置有连接壁22,连接壁22的下端设置有第一连接螺纹。机壳1的外部设置有与所述第一连接螺纹配合的第二连接螺纹;烘焙仓2与机壳1螺纹连接。并且,烘焙仓2与烘焙装置3的连接间隙处设置有密封件5,以确保热风不产生泄漏而全部进入烘焙仓本体21内部,有利于保证烘焙效率。A connecting wall 22 is provided on the outside of the baking bin body 21, and the lower end of the connecting wall 22 is provided with a first connecting thread. The outside of the casing 1 is provided with a second connecting thread that matches with the first connecting thread; the baking bin 2 is threadedly connected with the casing 1. In addition, a sealing member 5 is provided at the connection gap between the baking bin 2 and the baking device 3 to ensure that the hot air does not leak and all enter the inside of the baking bin body 21, which is beneficial to ensure the baking efficiency.
机壳1的外部设置有用于限制旋转的锁扣的公扣221,连接壁22的内侧设置有用于限制旋转的锁扣的母扣11;烘焙仓2与机壳1螺纹连接时,公扣221与母扣11锁合。通过设置 锁扣机构,保证烘焙仓2与机壳1之间的连接更稳固,避免误开。并且,机壳1的外部还设置有安全开关12,以确保烘焙仓2拿走后,烘焙装置3即可停止工作(具体电路控制见图8),从而有效地保证了使用安全。The outside of the cabinet 1 is provided with a male buckle 221 for restricting rotation, and the inner side of the connecting wall 22 is provided with a female buckle 11 for restricting rotation; when the baking warehouse 2 is threadedly connected to the housing 1, the male buckle 221 Locked with female buckle 11. By providing a locking mechanism, it is ensured that the connection between the baking warehouse 2 and the cabinet 1 is more stable and avoids opening by mistake. In addition, a safety switch 12 is also provided on the outside of the cabinet 1 to ensure that the baking device 3 can stop working after the baking bin 2 is taken away (see Figure 8 for specific circuit control), thereby effectively ensuring safe use.
烘焙装置3包括热风外壳32及用于供应热风的热风机构31。当烘焙仓2与机壳1螺纹连接时,热风外壳32套设在烘焙仓本体21的下部,且热风外壳32的内壁与烘焙仓本体21的外侧壁之间留有一定间隙,烘焙仓本体21的进风口211位于热风外壳32内。热风机构31包括发热元件及风机,风机设置在烘焙仓2的下方且位于热风外壳32内;发热元件设置在热风外壳32内,发热元件包括第一发热电阻及第二发热电阻。基于前述的结构设计,在热风外壳32内,风机从外界抽取的冷风沿热风外壳32内的空间流动,通过发热元件时获得热量即可变成热风,然后再往烘焙仓本体21的进风口211流动,最终进入烘焙仓本体21内部。The baking device 3 includes a hot air housing 32 and a hot air mechanism 31 for supplying hot air. When the baking bin 2 and the cabinet 1 are threadedly connected, the hot air shell 32 is sleeved on the lower part of the baking bin body 21, and there is a certain gap between the inner wall of the hot air shell 32 and the outer side wall of the baking bin body 21, and the baking bin body 21 The air inlet 211 is located in the hot air shell 32. The hot air mechanism 31 includes a heating element and a fan. The fan is arranged under the baking bin 2 and in the hot air housing 32; the heating element is arranged in the hot air housing 32, and the heating element includes a first heating resistor and a second heating resistor. Based on the aforementioned structural design, in the hot air housing 32, the cold air drawn by the fan from the outside flows along the space in the hot air housing 32, and when it passes through the heating element, it becomes hot air and then goes to the air inlet 211 of the baking chamber body 21. It flows and finally enters the interior of the baking chamber body 21.
收集仓4包括收集仓主体41及盖设在收集仓主体41上的盖体42。收集仓主体41为一环槽,环槽的中间部位为与槽腔相通的进口;凹槽412的外侧壁均匀设有若干排风口43,盖体42上也设有排风口43,排风口43上设有用于防止咖啡豆皮排出外界的隔网,隔网具体为网格比咖啡豆皮更小的金属网,当然,本发明并不限于此。此外,所述收集仓主体41上设置有便于提放的提手411。The collection bin 4 includes a collection bin main body 41 and a cover 42 covering the collection bin main body 41. The main body 41 of the collecting bin is a ring groove, and the middle part of the ring groove is an inlet communicating with the groove cavity; the outer side wall of the groove 412 is evenly provided with a number of air outlets 43, and the cover 42 is also provided with air outlets 43, The tuyere 43 is provided with a screen for preventing the coffee bean skins from being discharged to the outside. The screen is specifically a metal mesh with a smaller grid than the coffee bean skins. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this. In addition, the main body 41 of the collection bin is provided with a handle 411 which is convenient to lift and place.
收集仓主体41套设在烘焙仓本体21的顶部,烘焙仓本体21的顶部敞口正对收集仓主体41围成的中部空间,以使烘焙仓本体21的顶部敞口与收集仓4的进口相通。环槽的中间部位(即收集仓4的进口),作为收集仓主体41安装于烘焙仓本体21上的安装口,槽腔为收集仓4的收集腔,如图4所示,收集腔与安装口相通的。烘焙仓本体21内的热风从其上的出风口排出,然后从收集仓4的进口进入收集仓4中,从而将很好地将携带的咖啡豆皮收集到收集仓4中。The collection bin main body 41 is sleeved on the top of the baking bin main body 21, and the top opening of the baking bin main body 21 faces the middle space enclosed by the collection bin main body 41, so that the top opening of the baking bin main body 21 and the inlet of the collection bin 4 Communicate. The middle part of the ring groove (that is, the entrance of the collection bin 4) is used as the installation opening of the collection bin body 41 installed on the baking bin body 21. The groove cavity is the collection cavity of the collection bin 4, as shown in Figure 4, the collection cavity and installation Interlinked. The hot air in the roasting bin body 21 is discharged from the air outlet on it, and then enters the collection bin 4 from the entrance of the collection bin 4, so that the carried coffee bean skins are well collected in the collection bin 4.
收集仓主体41的外部设有凹槽412;烘焙仓的外壁设置有限位块,收集仓4套设在烘焙仓本体21上时,限位块卡入凹槽412,能够防止收集仓由于风力过大而转动脱离机体。在本实施例中,限位块可以设置为设于烘焙仓2外部的把手23,即收集仓套设在烘焙仓本体21上时,把手23的上部卡入凹槽412,从而使得把手23不仅能起到便于提拿的作用,还能实现限位功能。The outside of the collection bin body 41 is provided with a groove 412; the outer wall of the baking bin is provided with a limit block. When the collection bin 4 is sleeved on the baking bin body 21, the limit block is locked into the groove 412, which can prevent the collection bin from being overwhelmed by wind. Large and rotating away from the body. In this embodiment, the limit block can be set as a handle 23 arranged outside the baking bin 2, that is, when the collection bin is sleeved on the baking bin body 21, the upper part of the handle 23 is locked into the groove 412, so that the handle 23 is not only It can play a role in facilitating lifting, and it can also realize the limit function.
机壳1上设置有控制面板13,包括开关键、中度烘焙按键、深度烘焙按键等;烘焙装置3可以根据咖啡豆烘焙的脱水、爆破等不同阶段对热风温度、烘焙时间、热风风力等的不同要求,对相应参数进行对应的调节控制,具体的电路程序控制原理见图8。The cabinet 1 is provided with a control panel 13, including an on-off key, a medium roast button, a deep roast button, etc.; the roasting device 3 can control the hot air temperature, roasting time, hot air wind power, etc. according to different stages of dehydration and blasting of coffee beans roasting. According to different requirements, the corresponding parameters are adjusted and controlled. The specific circuit program control principle is shown in Figure 8.
最后需要说明的是:本发明所述的咖啡豆烘焙设备的其它内容参见现有技术。Finally, it should be noted that other contents of the coffee bean roasting device of the present invention can be referred to the prior art.
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制,故凡未 脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, anything made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention Simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,包括用于盛装咖啡豆的烘焙仓、用于给所述烘焙仓供热风以烘焙咖啡豆的烘焙装置、用于收集咖啡豆皮的收集仓;所述收集仓、所述烘焙仓与所述烘焙装置可依次拆分设置;且所述收集仓与所述烘焙仓连通。A split coffee bean roasting equipment, which is characterized by comprising a roasting bin for holding coffee beans, a roasting device for supplying hot air to the roasting bin to roast the coffee beans, and a collection bin for collecting coffee bean skins The collection bin, the baking bin and the baking device can be separated and arranged in sequence; and the collection bin is in communication with the baking bin.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,所述收集仓、所述烘焙仓与所述烘焙装置由上至下依次可拆分设置。The split coffee bean roasting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the collection bin, the roasting bin and the roasting device are detachably arranged from top to bottom.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,还包括一具有向上敞口的机壳;所述烘焙仓包括烘焙仓本体,所述烘焙仓本体的外部设置有连接壁,所述连接壁的下端设置有第一连接螺纹;所述烘焙装置设置在所述机壳内,所述机壳的外部设置有与所述第一连接螺纹配合的第二连接螺纹;所述烘焙仓与所述机壳螺纹连接。The split coffee bean roasting device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a casing with an upward opening; the roasting bin includes a roasting bin body, and a connection is provided on the outside of the roasting bin body The lower end of the connecting wall is provided with a first connecting thread; the baking device is arranged in the casing, and the outside of the casing is provided with a second connecting thread that matches with the first connecting thread; The baking bin is threadedly connected with the casing.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,所述机壳的外部设置有用于限制旋转的锁扣的公扣,所述连接壁的内侧设置有用于限制旋转的锁扣的母扣;所述烘焙仓与所述外壳螺纹连接时,所述公扣与所述母扣锁合。The split coffee bean roasting device according to claim 3, wherein a male buckle for restricting rotation is provided on the outside of the casing, and a locker for restricting rotation is provided on the inner side of the connecting wall The female buckle; when the baking bin is threadedly connected with the shell, the male buckle is locked with the female buckle.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,所述机壳的外部还设置有安全开关。The split coffee bean roasting equipment according to claim 3, wherein a safety switch is further provided on the outside of the casing.
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,所述烘焙仓和所述烘焙装置的连接间隙处设有密封件。The split coffee bean roasting equipment according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a seal is provided at the connection gap between the roasting bin and the roasting device.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,所述烘焙仓的顶部为敞口,所述收集仓设置有安装口,所述安装口与所述敞口、所述收集仓的收集腔连通;所述收集仓通过安装口套设在所述烘焙仓的顶部。The split coffee bean roasting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the top of the roasting bin is open, the collection bin is provided with an installation opening, and the installation opening is connected to the opening and the collection The collection chamber of the bin is in communication; the collection bin is sleeved on the top of the baking bin through the installation opening.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的咖啡豆的烘焙设备,其特征在于,烘焙仓本体设有以使烘焙仓本体内可视化的观察窗。The coffee bean roasting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the roasting bin body is provided with an observation window for visualizing the inside of the roasting bin body.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,所述收集仓的外部设有凹槽;所述烘焙仓的外壁设置有限位块,所述收集仓套设在所述烘焙仓上时,所述限位块卡入所述凹槽。The split coffee bean roasting equipment according to claim 7, wherein the outside of the collecting bin is provided with a groove; the outer wall of the roasting bin is provided with a limit block, and the collecting bin is sleeved in the roasting bin. When the bin is on, the limiting block is locked into the groove.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,所述收集仓设有与外界连通的排风口;所述排风口上设置有用于防止咖啡豆皮排出外界的隔网。The split coffee bean roasting device according to claim 3, wherein the collection bin is provided with an air outlet communicating with the outside; the air outlet is provided with a screen for preventing coffee bean skins from being discharged to the outside.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,所述烘焙仓外部设置一把手,所述把手作为所述限位块;收集仓套设在烘焙仓本体上时,把手的上部卡入凹槽。The split coffee bean roasting equipment according to claim 9, wherein a handle is provided outside the roasting bin, and the handle serves as the limiting block; when the collection bin is sleeved on the roasting bin body, the upper part of the handle Click into the groove.
  12. 根据权利要求1或2所述的分体式咖啡豆烘焙设备,其特征在于,所述收集仓包括用于收集咖啡豆皮的收集仓主体、盖合在所述收集仓主体上的盖体;所述收集仓主体上设置有提手。The split coffee bean roasting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the collection bin comprises a collection bin main body for collecting coffee bean skins, and a cover covered on the collection bin main body; A handle is provided on the main body of the collection bin.
PCT/CN2019/097120 2019-07-02 2019-07-22 Split coffee bean roasting device WO2021000360A1 (en)

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KR101457054B1 (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-10-31 이근활 A coffee roaster
CN204047965U (en) * 2014-09-13 2014-12-31 福建农林大学 Drawer collected by coffee baking machine slag charge
CN105935249A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-14 洪英玉 Coffee roasting machine
CN108497524A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-07 宋钰 Curer and baking system
CN208624593U (en) * 2018-01-03 2019-03-22 郭挺 Coffee bean bakes and banks up with earth device
CN208972624U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-06-14 金文� A kind of baking device of coffee bean

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202653129U (en) * 2012-05-12 2013-01-09 天津熔之宝科技有限公司 Coffee bean roasting machine
KR101457054B1 (en) * 2012-12-24 2014-10-31 이근활 A coffee roaster
CN204047965U (en) * 2014-09-13 2014-12-31 福建农林大学 Drawer collected by coffee baking machine slag charge
CN105935249A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-14 洪英玉 Coffee roasting machine
CN208624593U (en) * 2018-01-03 2019-03-22 郭挺 Coffee bean bakes and banks up with earth device
CN108497524A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-07 宋钰 Curer and baking system
CN208972624U (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-06-14 金文� A kind of baking device of coffee bean

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