WO2020259275A1 - 链路管理方法、唤醒信号检测方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

链路管理方法、唤醒信号检测方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020259275A1
WO2020259275A1 PCT/CN2020/095056 CN2020095056W WO2020259275A1 WO 2020259275 A1 WO2020259275 A1 WO 2020259275A1 CN 2020095056 W CN2020095056 W CN 2020095056W WO 2020259275 A1 WO2020259275 A1 WO 2020259275A1
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Prior art keywords
configuration
wus
terminal device
tci states
target
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PCT/CN2020/095056
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙彦良
吴凯
沈晓冬
姜大洁
孙鹏
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Priority to KR1020227002713A priority Critical patent/KR20220027179A/ko
Priority to EP20833101.7A priority patent/EP3993482A4/en
Publication of WO2020259275A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020259275A1/zh
Priority to US17/556,526 priority patent/US20220116876A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • H04W52/0232Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal according to average transmission signal activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
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    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
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    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0686Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
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    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0235Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a power saving command
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0245Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal according to signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/231Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the layers above the physical layer, e.g. RRC or MAC-CE signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • HELECTRICITY
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/006Quality of the received signal, e.g. BER, SNR, water filling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, in particular to a link management method, a wake-up signal detection method, terminal equipment and network equipment.
  • the base station can configure the non-standard configuration for the UE according to the service characteristics of the user terminal (User Equipment, UE).
  • Discontinuous Reception (DRX) that is, DRX (C-DRX for short) in the connected state, to reduce the power consumption of the UE.
  • the UE may determine whether it needs to be awakened by receiving a wake-up signal (Wake Up Signaling, WUS).
  • WUS Wake Up Signaling
  • the dormant period of C-DRX may be longer, and when the UE is in the dormant period (Inactive-time), beam failure or radio link failure may occur due to motion and other reasons, thereby affecting the UE’s C-DRX Data reception during the activation period.
  • the UE cannot currently monitor whether the beam or radio link fails.
  • One of the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present application is that the terminal device in the connected state and the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX cannot monitor whether the beam or the wireless link fails.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a link management method applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indicator
  • a link management operation is performed based on the M TCI states.
  • the link management operation includes at least one of a beam failure monitoring operation and a radio link failure monitoring operation One.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, and the terminal device includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive transmission configuration indication TCI information, where the TCI information is used to indicate M TCI states of the wake-up signal WUS, and M is a positive integer;
  • the management module is configured to perform link management operations based on the M TCI states in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state, and the link management operations include beam failure monitoring operations and radio link failures At least one of the monitoring operations.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor When realizing the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a wake-up signal detection method, which is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • Radio Resource Control Radio Resource Control
  • the target trigger condition includes one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports an out-of-synchronization indication to the RRC layer, and starts a first timer
  • the count of the beam failure counter of the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to a preset number of times;
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than the second threshold within the first time period, and the target channel quality parameter includes the signal-to-noise ratio (Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio, SINR) or the channel quality indicator (Channel Quality Indicator, CQI).
  • SINR Signal-to-noise ratio
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) is less than the third threshold
  • the Block Error Rate (BLER) is greater than the third ratio.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, and the terminal device includes:
  • the monitoring module is used to monitor the signal quality corresponding to the physical layer or the radio resource control RRC layer of the terminal device;
  • the detection module is used to determine whether to detect the wake-up signal WUS according to whether the signal quality monitoring result meets the judgment result of the target trigger event;
  • the target trigger condition includes one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports an out-of-synchronization indication to the RRC layer, and starts a first timer
  • the count of the beam failure counter of the media access control MAC layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to a preset number of times
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than a first threshold for a first time period, where the first threshold is configured by a network device or determined based on a first preset condition;
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than a second threshold for a first time period, the target channel quality parameter includes a signal-to-noise ratio SINR or a channel quality indicator CQI, and the second threshold is configured by a network device or determined based on a second preset condition;
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor When realizing the steps of the method as described in the fifth aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the fifth aspect are implemented .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a link management method applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • TCI information is used to indicate M TCI states of the wake-up signal WUS, and M is a positive integer;
  • the terminal device is configured to perform link management operations based on the M TCI states in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state, and the link management operations include beam failure monitoring operations and wireless At least one of the link failure monitoring operations.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, and the network device includes:
  • the sending module is configured to send transmission configuration indication TCI information to the terminal device, where the TCI information is used to indicate M TCI states of the wake-up signal WUS, and M is a positive integer;
  • the terminal device is configured to perform link management operations based on the M TCI states in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state, and the link management operations include beam failure monitoring operations and wireless At least one of the link failure monitoring operations.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor. When executed, the steps of the method described in the ninth aspect are realized.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method described in the ninth aspect is implemented. step.
  • the terminal device in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state is based on the M
  • the corresponding link management operation is performed in the TCI state, at least one of the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring can be performed. In this way, it can solve the problem that the terminal device cannot perform beam failure or wireless link failure monitoring during the sleep period of the connected state DXR, so that the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring are not affected by the WUS decoding results and the connected state.
  • the influence of DRX configuration conditions ensures the tracking performance of the link status, that is, the beam failure and/or wireless link failure can be monitored in a timely and accurate manner, and the power consumption of the terminal equipment can be reduced; further, because it can be timely
  • the accurate detection of beam failure and/or wireless link failure will help the terminal device to prepare for beam recovery or wireless link reconstruction in advance when the DRX activation period is about to wake up, so as to prevent the terminal device from waking up
  • the time delay of determining the resources used for beam recovery or wireless link reconstruction affects the efficiency of data reception.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first link management method in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the period and offset of the first WUS in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the period and offset of the second WUS in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the first M target reference signals in an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second configuration of M target reference signals in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of a third M target reference signal in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a wake-up signal detection method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a second link management method in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second type of terminal device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a third terminal device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a second type of network device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a link management method, which is executed by a terminal device, and the method may include the following content:
  • Step 101 Receive transmission configuration indication TCI information, the TCI information is used to indicate M TCI states of the wake-up signal WUS, and M is a positive integer.
  • M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • Step 103 In the sleep period of DRX discontinuous reception in the connected state, perform link management operations based on the M TCI states, the link management operations including at least one of beam failure monitoring operations and radio link failure monitoring operations .
  • the terminal device in the connected state during the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX is based on the M TCI
  • the state performs the corresponding link management operation, at least one of the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring can be performed.
  • the terminal device cannot perform beam failure or wireless link failure monitoring during the sleep period of the connected state DXR, so that the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring are not affected by the WUS decoding results and the connected state.
  • the influence of the DRX configuration situation ensures the tracking performance of the link status, that is, the beam failure and/or wireless link failure can be monitored in a timely and accurate manner, and the power consumption of the terminal device can be reduced. Furthermore, since the beam failure and/or radio link failure can be monitored in time and accurately, it is helpful for the terminal device to make preparations for beam recovery or radio link reconstruction in advance when the DRX activation period is about to wake up. For example, the beams that meet the beam recovery conditions are determined in advance to avoid the delay of determining the resources for beam recovery or radio link reconstruction after the terminal device wakes up and enters the DRX activation period, which affects the efficiency of data reception.
  • the network device when there are multiple M TCI states, the network device sends the same WUS based on any two TCI states in the M TCI states, that is, it instructs the terminal to decode the WUS successfully.
  • the decoding result of the device staying in the sleep period of DRX or entering the active period of DRX from the sleep period of DRX is the same.
  • the message is consistent.
  • the reliability of WUS reception can be improved with multiple TCI states.
  • the terminal device detects WUS based on the beams corresponding to the M TCI states with diversity.
  • control resource set Control Resource Set, CORESET
  • search space Search Space, SS
  • any two TCI states in the multiple TCI states may have the same CORESET configuration and the same SS configuration, but each TCI state in the multiple TCI states It may have a dedicated time slot related configuration, that is, the time slot related configuration between any two TCI states is different.
  • there is one SS on a CORESET and the SS is configured with multiple different time slot related configurations, and one time slot related configuration corresponds to one TCI state.
  • the CORESET configuration corresponding to any two TCI states of the above M TCI states is the same, but the SS configuration is different, and each SS is configured with an independent time slot related configuration.
  • any two TCI states of the multiple TCI states can have the same CORESET configuration and different SS configurations, and the specific M SS configurations corresponding to the M TCI states
  • Each SS configuration in can have an independent dedicated time slot related configuration.
  • there are multiple SSs on a CORESET each SS is configured with a time slot related configuration, and a time slot related configuration corresponds to a TCI state.
  • the above-mentioned time slot related configuration may include a time slot cycle configuration and a time slot offset configuration, that is, the time slot cycle configuration and the time slot offset configuration corresponding to any two TCI states or any two SS configurations are different;
  • it can include slot cycle configuration, slot offset configuration, and symbol offset configuration in the slot, that is, the slot cycle configuration, slot offset configuration, and slot configuration corresponding to any two TCI states or any two SS configurations.
  • the symbol offset configuration in the time slot is different.
  • QCL1 and QCL2 shown in the figure refer to two TCI states.
  • the two TCI states have the same CORESET configuration and SS configuration, but the two TCI states have their own time.
  • Slot period Period T1_WUS and Period T2_WUS different slot offsets Slot offset O1_WUS and Slot offset O2_WUS, and symbol offsets in different slots, Symbol offset o1_WUS and Symbol offset o2_WUS.
  • QCL1 and QCL2 shown in the figure refer to two TCI states.
  • the two TCI states have the same CORESET configuration, different SS configurations, and the two SS configurations have their own time slot period.
  • T_WUS1 and PeriodT_WUS2 different slot offsets, Slot offset O_WUS1 and Slot offset O_WUS2, and symbol offsets in different slots, Symbol offset o_WUS1 and Symbol offset o_WUS2.
  • the sending moments of the WUS corresponding to the M TCI states are concentrated in a period less than or equal to the preset duration.
  • the sending moments of the WUS corresponding to the M TCI states are concentrated in a time period less than or equal to the preset duration. In this way, it can be ensured that the sending time of WUS is kept within a range that is convenient for terminal equipment to receive. For example, the sending time of WUS corresponding to all M TCI states is concentrated in the range of 5 ms, and of course other values can be used.
  • the value of M is less than or equal to the total number of reference signals in the full set of beam recovery reference signals or the full set of radio link monitoring reference signals corresponding to M TCI states.
  • the network equipment is configured with the beam recovery reference signal full set or the wireless link monitoring reference signal full set accordingly, and indicates the M reference signals in the full set for WUS through the TCI information
  • the reference signals corresponding to the above M TCI states that is, the M reference signals constitute a subset of the full set, and the total number of reference signals in the subset is less than or equal to the total number of reference signals in the full set .
  • the foregoing step 103 may be implemented as a different specific embodiment.
  • step 103 may be performed as the following content:
  • the link management operation related to the target trigger event is performed.
  • the terminal device when the signal quality result of the reference signal related to WUS is monitored, that is, the judgment is based on whether the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event, and when it is determined that the signal quality monitoring result satisfies the condition, directly Wake up the terminal device to perform link management operations related to the specific target trigger event.
  • the terminal device can not perform WUS decoding when the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event. Enter the DRX activation period directly to implement corresponding link management operations, such as beam recovery operations or wireless link reconstruction operations, thereby improving link management efficiency and reducing WUS decoding overhead.
  • the link management method of the embodiment of the present application further includes:
  • the WUS needs to be decoded first, and in the case of successful decoding, according to the specific decoding result Indicate the operation corresponding to the content, that is, when the WUS decoding result instructs to wake up the terminal device, it will immediately wake up and enter the DRX activation period for data reception, without waiting for the DRX activation period to arrive, otherwise the decoding result indicates to stay asleep In the case of DRX sleep period to enter the next round of monitoring the signal quality of the reference signal related to WUS, until the corresponding signal quality monitoring result meets the judgment result of the target trigger event, it is determined whether to wake up the terminal The device performs corresponding link management operations.
  • step 103 may be performed as the following content:
  • the link management operation related to the target trigger event is performed.
  • the WUS detected based on the M TCI states can be decoded first, and the decoding result obtained after successful decoding can be used to further determine whether the signal quality of the reference signal related to the WUS needs to be monitored. Yes, when the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event, the corresponding link management operation is executed, that is, the signal quality monitoring based on the reference signal related to WUS can still be performed without waking up the terminal device temporarily As a result, the corresponding link management operation is performed without being affected by the terminal device still in the sleep period of DRX.
  • the terminal device can be directly awakened to enter the activation period for data reception.
  • the operation of monitoring the signal quality of the reference signal related to the WUS in any of the foregoing specific embodiments may be implemented based on different reference signals, as follows:
  • the aforementioned reference signal related to WUS includes: a demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) in CORESET corresponding to M TCI states, DMRS and information used to characterize broadband beams
  • DMRS demodulation Reference Signal
  • the synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) or channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI) reference signal is quasi co-located.
  • step of monitoring the signal quality of the reference signal related to WUS can be specifically executed as follows:
  • BWP Bandwidth Part
  • the demodulation DMRS in the CORESET corresponding to the M TCI states of WUS can be used; that is, the terminal device can monitor WUS on the CORESET corresponding to the M different TCI states, and then The signal quality corresponding to the beam carrying WUS can be obtained through the DMRS in CORESET.
  • the network device configures the dedicated bandwidth part BWP for WUS, the signal quality of the reference signal related to WUS can be monitored on the BWP. Therefore, when the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event, link management operations related to the target trigger event can be performed.
  • the signal quality result monitored on the BWP can be converted into the BLER received by the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) on the full bandwidth, and further determine whether to execute according to whether the BLER meets the result of the target trigger event The corresponding link management event.
  • the DMRS needs to be consistent with the SSB or CSI reference signal used to characterize the broadband beam information, that is, the DMRS and the SSB or CSI-RS have a QCL-D type and QCL-A type quasi co-location relationship. In this way, the terminal device can wake up more shallowly, so that more registers, clocks, etc. in the chip of the terminal device are in a sleep state, thereby further reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the above target trigger event may include one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the out-of-synchronization indication to the radio resource control RRC layer and starts the first timer.
  • the count of the beam failure counter of the media access control MAC layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to the preset number of times.
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the reference signal received power RSRP may be implicitly determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than the second threshold for the first time period.
  • the target channel quality parameter includes the signal-to-noise ratio SINR or the channel quality indicator CQI.
  • the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition.
  • the second threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the target channel quality parameter may be implicitly determined based on the second preset condition.
  • the second preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold.
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports an out-of-sync indication (Out-Of-Sync, OOS) to the RRC layer, and
  • Out-Of-Sync, OOS out-of-sync indication
  • the radio link failure monitoring operation can be performed, and further after the radio link failure is detected, for example Before the first timer expires, if the terminal device finds that there are not enough synchronization indications (In-Sync, IS) to report, it can perform the wireless link re-establishment operation, that is to say, the link management operation includes wireless link
  • radio link re-establishment operations can also be included.
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the beam failure to the MAC layer, that is, the beam monitoring failure operation is performed based on the signal quality monitoring result
  • the physical layer reports to the MAC layer and triggers the MAC layer to start the beam failure timer (BeamFailureDetectionTimer).
  • the physical layer reports BeamFailure to the MAC layer every time , Will cause the count value of the beam failure counter (ie, register BFI_COUNTER) to increase by 1; further, if the count value of the register does not reach the preset number of BeamFailureInstanceMaxCount when the beam failure timer expires, the count value of the register is cleared Zero, and if the count value of the register is greater than or equal to the preset number of times when the beam failure timer expires, the beam recovery process can be started, that is, the link management operation at this time includes the beam failure monitoring operation It can also include beam recovery operations.
  • the beam failure counter ie, register BFI_COUNTER
  • the beam failure monitoring operation and/or can be performed based on the monitoring results of the aforementioned parameters Or a radio link failure monitoring operation, and further, a beam failure recovery operation can be performed after the beam failure is detected and/or a radio link reconstruction operation can be performed after the radio link failure is detected. Further, after the terminal device wakes up and enters the DRX activation period, the DMRS in the CORESET corresponding to the above M TCI states can no longer be used to monitor the signal quality of the link, that is, the normal beam state and/or the monitoring of the radio link state can be restored Process.
  • target channel quality parameters namely SINR or CQI, RSRQ or BLER
  • the reference signal related to WUS may be other reference signal RS that is quasi-co-location (Quasi Co-Location, QCL) with WUS in addition to the aforementioned DMRS.
  • QCL quasi-co-location
  • the above-mentioned reference signals related to WUS include: M target reference signals corresponding to M TCI states, and M target reference signals are quasi co-located with WUS.
  • each target reference signal in the foregoing M target reference signals may include one of the following:
  • Beam Failure Detection RS Beam Failure Detection RS, BFD-RS
  • Radio Link Monitoring RS Radio Link Monitoring RS
  • each target reference signal includes BFD-RS and RLM-RS.
  • step of monitoring the signal quality of the reference signal related to WUS may be specifically executed as follows: monitoring the signal quality of M target reference signals.
  • each target reference signal is the foregoing specific embodiment where the beam failure recovery reference signal (Beam Failure Recovery RS, BFR-RS) is not included
  • the aforementioned target trigger event may include one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the out-of-synchronization indication to the radio resource control RRC layer and starts the first timer.
  • the count of the beam failure counter of the media access control MAC layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to the preset number of times.
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the reference signal received power RSRP may be implicitly determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than the second threshold for the first time period.
  • the target channel quality parameter includes the signal-to-noise ratio SINR or the channel quality indicator CQI.
  • the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition.
  • the second threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the target channel quality parameter may be implicitly determined based on the second preset condition.
  • the second preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold.
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports OOS to the RRC layer, and triggers the RRC layer to start the first timer (ie T310 Timer), it can be considered that the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event; further based on this, the wireless link failure monitoring operation can be performed, and further after the wireless link failure is detected, for example, before the first timer expires, the terminal device If it is found that there are not enough IS reports, the wireless link re-establishment operation can be performed, that is, at this time, the link management operation may include the wireless link re-establishment operation in addition to the wireless link failure monitoring operation.
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the beam failure to the MAC layer, that is, the beam monitoring failure operation is performed based on the signal quality monitoring result
  • the physical layer reports to the MAC layer and triggers the MAC layer to start the beam failure timer (BeamFailureDetectionTimer).
  • the physical layer reports BeamFailure to the MAC layer every time , Will cause the count value of the beam failure counter (ie, register BFI_COUNTER) to increase by 1; further, if the count value of the register does not reach the preset number of BeamFailureInstanceMaxCount when the beam failure timer expires, the count value of the register is cleared Zero, and if the count value of the register is greater than or equal to the preset number of times when the beam failure timer expires, the beam recovery process can be started, that is, the link management operation at this time includes the beam failure monitoring operation It can also include beam recovery operations.
  • the beam failure counter ie, register BFI_COUNTER
  • the beam failure monitoring operation and/or can be performed based on the monitoring results of the aforementioned parameters Or a radio link failure monitoring operation, and further, a beam failure recovery operation can be performed after the beam failure is detected and/or a radio link reconstruction operation can be performed after the radio link failure is detected. Further, after the terminal device wakes up and enters the DRX activation period, the DMRS in the CORESET corresponding to the above M TCI states can no longer be used to monitor the signal quality of the link, that is, the normal beam state and/or the monitoring of the radio link state can be restored Process.
  • target channel quality parameters namely SINR or CQI, RSRQ or BLER
  • the aforementioned reference signals related to WUS include: M target reference signals corresponding to M TCI states, and M target reference signals are quasi co-located with WUS.
  • each target reference signal in the foregoing M target reference signals may include one of the following:
  • BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS
  • BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS are BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS;
  • each target reference signal includes BFD-RS and BFR-RS
  • each target reference signal includes BFD-RS, BFR-RS, and RLM-RS.
  • step of monitoring the signal quality of the reference signal related to WUS may be specifically executed as follows: monitoring the signal quality of M target reference signals.
  • the foregoing target trigger event may include one of the following:
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the reference signal received power RSRP may be implicitly determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than the second threshold within the first time period.
  • the target channel quality parameter includes a signal-to-noise ratio SINR or a channel quality indicator CQI.
  • the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition.
  • the second threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the target channel quality parameter may be implicitly determined based on the second preset condition.
  • the second preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold.
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the beam failure monitoring operation and/or the radio link failure monitoring operation can be performed based on the monitoring results of the aforementioned parameters, and further monitoring After the beam fails, the beam failure recovery operation can be performed and/or the wireless link reestablishment operation can be performed after the radio link failure is detected.
  • the target channel quality parameter namely SINR or CQI, RSRQ or BLER
  • the reference signals related to WUS are BFD-RS and RLM-RS, that is, WUS is based on the beams corresponding to BFD-RS and RLM-RS. If there are BFR-RS and RLM-RS, it is based on The same time-frequency resource is sent, that is, the time-frequency domain position, period and offset in the symbol are the same, then in the configuration shown in Figure 2 above, the period and symbol offset configuration in the recovery SS is invalid, and the recovery SS adopts WUS In the configuration implementation shown in Figure 3 above, SS WUS2 can be no longer configured, but the cycle and symbol offset configuration in the SS can be restored.
  • the values of the aforementioned preset thresholds, durations, ratios, times, etc. can be set according to the actual requirements of link management.
  • the network device configures the BFR-RS for the terminal device
  • the terminal device when the terminal device performs the beam recovery operation, it can be based on the BFR-RS, the reference signal or the target quasi co-located with the BFR-RS
  • the DMRS in the CORESET corresponding to the TCI state determines the beam that meets the beam recovery condition, where the target TCI state is the TCI state corresponding to the BFR-RS among the M TCI states; wherein, each TCI with the same CORESET configuration Status, the CORESET is consistent with the CORESET of the restored SS configured in the BFR configuration.
  • the SS configuration of each TCI state reuses the beam configured in the BFR configuration to restore the SS. If BFR-RS is not configured, the beams that meet the beam restoration conditions can be determined from the candidate beam set. Specifically, the candidate restored beam set is based on CORESET configuration and SS configuration other than the CORESET configuration and SS configuration corresponding to the M TCI states. The identification of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the SS configuration or the SS periodic configuration is determined, and the identification is configured by the network device through the RRC message.
  • the foregoing step 103 may also be performed as the following operations:
  • the beam failure monitoring determines that the beam has failed, the beam recovery operation is not performed;
  • the beam failure monitoring determines that the beam fails, the beam recovery operation is performed based on the set of candidate recovery beams that meet the beam recovery conditions.
  • the beam recovery operation may not be performed temporarily, so that when the terminal device has no service, it will not wake up frequently due to changes in the link state, thereby effectively reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the decoding of WUS fails or the decoding is successful and the decoding result indicates that the activation period is entered, and an existing beam failure mark is found, the available beam can be found from the set of candidate recovery beams under the beam recovery condition, and beam recovery can be performed.
  • the random access channel (Random Access Channel, RACH) can be used to notify the network device that the beam has been restored and reconstructed. In this way, frequent beam reconstruction can be avoided.
  • satisfying the beam recovery condition may mean that the signal quality satisfies a certain preset condition.
  • the full set of beam recovery reference signals or the full set of radio link monitoring reference signals includes at least one of BFD-RS and RLM-RS
  • the above candidate recovery beam set is determined based on the identification of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the CORESET configuration and the SS configuration or the SS periodic configuration other than the CORESET configuration and the SS configuration corresponding to the M TCI states, and the identification is passed by the network device RRC message configuration, where SS period refers to a time slot period configured by SS.
  • the DMRS corresponding to the identifier is consistent with the synchronization signal block SSB or the channel state information CSI reference signal used to characterize broadband beam information, that is, the DMRS and the SSB or CSI-RS have the quasi-common type of QCL-D and QCL-A. Address relationship.
  • the foregoing candidate recovery beam set is based on BFR-RS and is quasi co-located with BFR-RS
  • the reference signal or the DMRS in the CORESET corresponding to the target TCI state is determined, and the target TCI state is the TCI state corresponding to the BFR-RS among the M TCI states.
  • the network device when the network device configures the candidate recovery beam set for the terminal device, in the absence of BFR-RS, it can determine the beam that meets the beam recovery conditions from the candidate beam set, specifically, the candidate recovery beam set It is determined based on the identification of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the CORESET configuration and the SS configuration or the SS periodic configuration other than the CORESET configuration and the SS configuration corresponding to the M TCI states, and the identification is configured by the network device through the RRC message.
  • the beams that meet the beam recovery conditions can be determined based on the BFR-RS, the reference signal quasi-co-located with the BFR-RS, or the DMRS in the CORESET corresponding to the target TCI state, where the target TCI state is M
  • the TCI state corresponding to the BFR-RS among the two TCI states; among them, each TCI state with the same CORESET configuration is consistent with the CORESET of the restored SS configured in the BFR configuration, except for the TCI state consistent with the PDCCH in the On-duration
  • the SS configuration of each TCI state reuses the beam configured in the BFR configuration to restore the SS.
  • the above-mentioned link management operation may also include at least one of a beam recovery operation and a radio link re-establishment operation, that is, based on the above M TCI states, not only It can monitor whether the beam fails and/or whether the wireless link fails.
  • a beam failure perform beam recovery operations based on the M TCI states, and/or when detecting a wireless link failure
  • perform beam recovery operations based on the M TCI states perform beam recovery operations based on the M TCI states, and/or when detecting a wireless link failure
  • the wireless link re-establishment operation based on the M TCI states.
  • at least one of the beam recovery operation and the radio link reestablishment operation can also be implemented based on other resources other than the M TCI states.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a wake-up signal detection method, which is executed by a network device, and the method may include the following content:
  • Step 201 Monitor the physical layer or radio resource of the terminal device to control the signal quality corresponding to the RRC layer.
  • the signal quality measurement of the physical layer L layer or the radio resource control RRC layer L3 layer may be performed based on at least one of the full set of beam failure monitoring reference signals BFD-RS and the full set of radio link monitoring reference signals RLM-RS.
  • Step 203 Determine whether to detect the wake-up signal WUS according to whether the signal quality monitoring result meets the judgment result of the target trigger event.
  • a terminal device in a connected state during a sleep period that discontinuously receives DRX it can monitor the signal quality of the physical layer or the RRC layer before detecting WUS, and can determine whether the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event. As a result, it is determined whether to detect WUS. In this way, the power consumption of WUS detection can be reduced, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event, it is directly awakened to enter the active period of DRX, otherwise WUS is detected.
  • the aforementioned target trigger event includes one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the out-of-synchronization indication to the radio resource control RRC layer and starts the first timer.
  • the count of the beam failure counter of the media access control MAC layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to the preset number of times.
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the reference signal received power RSRP may be implicitly determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than the second threshold for the first time period.
  • the target channel quality parameter includes the signal-to-noise ratio SINR or the channel quality indicator CQI.
  • the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition.
  • the second threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the target channel quality parameter may be implicitly determined based on the second preset condition.
  • the second preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold.
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the out-of-sync indication OOS to the RRC layer, and triggers the RRC layer to start the first timer (Ie, T310 timer), it can be considered that the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event; further based on this, it can be directly awakened to enter the active period of DRX, and WUS is not detected, otherwise WUS is detected.
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the beam failure to the MAC layer and triggers the MAC layer to start the beam failure timer (ie BeamFailureDetectionTimer), in the process before the beam failure timer expires, every time the physical layer reports BeamFailure to the MAC layer, the count value of the beam failure counter (ie, register BFI_COUNTER) will increase by 1; further, if the beam fails When the timer expires, the count value of the register does not reach the preset number of BeamFailureInstanceMaxCount, the count value of the register is cleared, and if the beam failure timer expires, the count value of the register is greater than or equal to the preset number of times, Further, based on this, you can directly wake up and enter the active period of DRX, without detecting WUS, otherwise detecting WUS.
  • BeamFailureDetectionTimer the count value of the beam failure counter
  • the signal quality monitoring result includes the reference signal received power RSRP, the target channel quality parameter namely the signal-to-noise ratio SINR or the channel quality indicator CQI, the reference signal received quality RSRQ or BLER,
  • the monitoring result of the aforementioned parameters meets the corresponding threshold conditions, it can be directly awakened to enter the active period of DRX, without detecting WUS, otherwise detecting WUS.
  • the network device when configured with transmission configuration indication TCI information for indicating at least one TCI state of the wake-up signal WUS, it may also be based on M target references corresponding to the M TCI states
  • the signal realizes the monitoring of signal quality, in which M target reference signals are quasi-co-located with WUS.
  • each target reference signal in the M target reference signals includes one of the following:
  • One of the beam failure monitoring reference signal BFD-RS and the radio link monitoring reference signal RLM-RS is the beam failure monitoring reference signal BFD-RS and the radio link monitoring reference signal RLM-RS;
  • the corresponding target trigger event includes one of the above (1) to (6), which will not be repeated here.
  • each target reference signal in the M target reference signals includes one of the following:
  • BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS
  • BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS are BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS;
  • the corresponding target trigger event is the same as one of (3) to (6) above, and will not be repeated here.
  • the values of the aforementioned preset thresholds, durations, ratios, times, etc. can be set according to the actual requirements of link management.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a link management method, which is executed by a network device, and the method may include the following content:
  • Step 301 Send transmission configuration indication TCI information to the terminal device, the TCI information is used to indicate the M TCI states of the wake-up signal WUS, and M is a positive integer.
  • the terminal device is used to perform link management operations based on the M TCI states in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state.
  • the link management operations include beam failure monitoring operations and wireless link failure monitoring operations. At least one of them.
  • the terminal device is configured to indicate the transmission configuration indicating TCI information of at least one TCI state of the wake-up signal WUS, so that the terminal device can be based on the M
  • the terminal device can perform a corresponding link management operation in each TCI state, at least one of the beam failure monitoring and the radio link failure monitoring can be performed.
  • the terminal device cannot perform beam failure or wireless link failure monitoring during the sleep period of the connected state DXR, so that the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring are not affected by the WUS decoding results and the connected state.
  • the influence of the DRX configuration situation ensures the tracking performance of the terminal equipment on the link status, that is, it can timely and accurately monitor the beam failure and/or wireless link failure, and can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment; further, due to The terminal device can timely and accurately monitor the beam failure and/or wireless link failure, which helps the terminal device to make preparations for beam recovery or wireless link reconstruction in advance when the DRX activation period is about to wake up. This prevents the terminal device from waking up and entering the DRX activation period due to the delay in determining the resources used for beam recovery or radio link reconstruction, which affects the efficiency of data reception.
  • the network device when there are multiple M TCI states, the network device sends the same WUS based on any two TCI states in the M TCI states, that is, it instructs the terminal to decode the WUS successfully.
  • the decoding result of the device staying in the sleep period of DRX or entering the active period of DRX from the sleep period of DRX is the same, that is, the terminal device thinks that the network device is awake or asleep carried by all WUSs sent based on M TCI states
  • the message is consistent.
  • the reliability of WUS reception can be improved with multiple TCI states.
  • the terminal device detects WUS based on the beams corresponding to the M TCI states with diversity.
  • control resource set CORESET configuration and search space SS configuration corresponding to any two TCI states of the above M TCI states are the same, but the time slot related configuration is different.
  • any two TCI states in the multiple TCI states may have the same CORESET configuration and the same SS configuration, but each TCI state in the multiple TCI states It may have a dedicated time slot related configuration, that is, the time slot related configuration between any two TCI states is different.
  • there is one SS on a CORESET and the SS is configured with multiple different time slot related configurations, and one time slot related configuration corresponds to one TCI state.
  • the CORESET configuration corresponding to any two TCI states of the above M TCI states is the same, but the SS configuration is different, and each SS is configured with an independent time slot related configuration.
  • any two TCI states of the multiple TCI states can have the same CORESET configuration and different SS configurations, and the specific M SS configurations corresponding to the M TCI states
  • Each SS configuration in can have an independent dedicated time slot related configuration.
  • there are multiple SSs on a CORESET each SS is configured with a time slot related configuration, and a time slot related configuration corresponds to a TCI state.
  • the above-mentioned time slot related configuration may include a time slot cycle configuration and a time slot offset configuration, that is, the time slot cycle configuration and the time slot offset configuration corresponding to any two TCI states or any two SS configurations are different;
  • it can include slot cycle configuration, slot offset configuration, and symbol offset configuration in the slot, that is, the slot cycle configuration, slot offset configuration, and slot configuration corresponding to any two TCI states or any two SS configurations.
  • the symbol offset configuration in the time slot is different.
  • QCL1 and QCL2 in the figure refer to two TCI states.
  • the two TCI states have the same CORESET configuration and SS configuration.
  • the two TCI states respectively have exclusive slot periods Period T1_WUS and Period T2_WUS, different slot offsets Slot offset O1_WUS and Slot offset O2_WUS, and symbol offsets Symbol offset o1_WUS and Symbol offset o2_WUS in different slots.
  • QCL1 and QCL2 shown in the figure refer to two TCI states.
  • the two TCI states have the same CORESET configuration, different SS configurations, and the two SS configurations have their own time slot period.
  • T_WUS1 and PeriodT_WUS2 different slot offsets, Slot offset O_WUS1 and Slot offset O_WUS2, and symbol offsets in different slots, Symbol offset o_WUS1 and Symbol offset o_WUS2.
  • the sending moments of the WUS corresponding to the M TCI states are concentrated in a period less than or equal to the preset duration.
  • the sending moments of the WUS corresponding to the M TCI states are concentrated in a time period less than or equal to the preset duration. In this way, it can be ensured that the sending time of WUS is kept within a range that is convenient for terminal equipment to receive. For example, the sending time of WUS corresponding to all M TCI states is concentrated in the range of 5 ms, and of course other values can be used.
  • the value of M is less than or equal to the total number of reference signals in the full set of beam recovery reference signals or the full set of radio link monitoring reference signals corresponding to M TCI states.
  • the network device will configure the beam recovery reference signal full set or the wireless link monitoring reference signal full set accordingly, and indicate the M reference signals in the full set for WUS through the TCI information
  • the reference signals corresponding to the above M TCI states that is, the M reference signals constitute a subset of the full set, and the total number of reference signals in the subset is less than or equal to the total number of reference signals in the full set .
  • the foregoing M target reference signals corresponding to the M TCI states are quasi-co-located with WUS;
  • the M target reference signals are used for terminal equipment to monitor signal quality, and when the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event, perform link management operations related to the target trigger event.
  • each target reference signal of the M target reference signals corresponding to the M TCI states may be configured through different specific embodiments.
  • each of the foregoing target reference signals includes one of the following:
  • One of the beam failure monitoring reference signal BFD-RS and the radio link monitoring reference signal RLM-RS is the beam failure monitoring reference signal BFD-RS and the radio link monitoring reference signal RLM-RS;
  • each target reference signal includes BFD-RS and RLM-RS.
  • the target trigger event can include one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the out-of-synchronization indication to the radio resource control RRC layer and starts the first timer.
  • the count of the beam failure counter of the media access control MAC layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to the preset number of times.
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the reference signal received power RSRP may be implicitly determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than the second threshold for the first time period.
  • the target channel quality parameter includes the signal-to-noise ratio SINR or the channel quality indicator CQI.
  • the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition.
  • the second threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the target channel quality parameter may be implicitly determined based on the second preset condition.
  • the second preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold.
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports OOS to the RRC layer, and triggers the RRC layer to start the first timer (ie T310 Timer), it can be considered that the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event; further based on this, the wireless link failure monitoring operation can be performed, and further after the wireless link failure is detected, for example, before the first timer expires, the terminal device If it is found that there are not enough IS reports, the wireless link re-establishment operation can be performed, that is, at this time, the link management operation may include the wireless link re-establishment operation in addition to the wireless link failure monitoring operation.
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the beam failure to the MAC layer, that is, the beam monitoring failure operation is performed based on the signal quality monitoring result
  • the physical layer reports to the MAC layer and triggers the MAC layer to start the beam failure timer (BeamFailureDetectionTimer).
  • the physical layer reports BeamFailure to the MAC layer every time , Will cause the count value of the beam failure counter (ie, register BFI_COUNTER) to increase by 1; further, if the count value of the register does not reach the preset number of BeamFailureInstanceMaxCount when the beam failure timer expires, the count value of the register is cleared Zero, and if the count value of the register is greater than or equal to the preset number of times when the beam failure timer expires, the beam recovery process can be started, that is, the link management operation at this time includes the beam failure monitoring operation It can also include beam recovery operations.
  • the beam failure counter ie, register BFI_COUNTER
  • the beam failure monitoring operation and/or can be performed based on the monitoring results of the aforementioned parameters Or a radio link failure monitoring operation, and further, a beam failure recovery operation can be performed after the beam failure is detected and/or a radio link reconstruction operation can be performed after the radio link failure is detected.
  • each of the foregoing target reference signals includes one of the following:
  • BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS
  • BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS are BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS;
  • each target reference signal includes BFD-RS and BFR-RS
  • each target reference signal includes BFD-RS, BFR-RS, and RLM-RS.
  • the target trigger event can include one of the following:
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the reference signal received power RSRP may be implicitly determined based on the first preset condition.
  • the first preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than the second threshold within the first time period.
  • the target channel quality parameter includes a signal-to-noise ratio SINR or a channel quality indicator CQI.
  • the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition.
  • the second threshold used as the evaluation criterion of the target channel quality parameter may be implicitly determined based on the second preset condition.
  • the second preset condition may include that the BLER is greater than a set ratio.
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold.
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the beam failure monitoring operation and/or the radio link failure monitoring operation can be performed based on the monitoring results of the aforementioned parameters, and further monitoring After the beam fails, the beam failure recovery operation can be performed and/or the wireless link reestablishment operation can be performed after the radio link failure is detected.
  • the target channel quality parameter namely SINR or CQI, RSRQ or BLER
  • the reference signals related to WUS are BFD-RS and RLM-RS, that is, WUS is based on the beams corresponding to BFD-RS and RLM-RS. If there are BFR-RS and RLM-RS, it is based on The same time-frequency resource is sent, that is, the time-frequency domain position, period and offset in the symbol are the same, then in the configuration shown in Figure 2 above, the period and symbol offset configuration in the recovery SS is invalid, and the recovery SS adopts WUS In the configuration implementation shown in Figure 3 above, SS WUS2 can be no longer configured, but the cycle and symbol offset configuration in the SS can be restored.
  • the network device configures the BFR-RS for the terminal device
  • the terminal device when the terminal device performs the beam recovery operation, it can correspond to the BFR-RS, the reference signal quasi co-located with the BFR-RS or the target TCI state.
  • the DMRS in the CORESET determines the beams that meet the beam recovery conditions, where the target TCI state is the TCI state corresponding to the BFR-RS among the M TCI states; among them, each TCI state with the same CORESET configuration, the CORESET and the BFR configuration
  • the beams that meet the beam restoration conditions can be determined from the candidate beam set.
  • the candidate restored beam set is based on CORESET configuration and SS configuration other than the CORESET configuration and SS configuration corresponding to the M TCI states.
  • the identification of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the SS configuration or the SS cycle configuration is determined, and the identification is configured by the network device through the RRC message, where the SS cycle refers to a time slot cycle configured by the SS.
  • the values of the aforementioned preset thresholds, durations, ratios, times, etc. can be set according to the actual requirements of link management.
  • the demodulation reference signal DMRS in CORESET corresponding to the M TCI states can also be used for terminal equipment to perform signal quality monitoring, and when the signal quality monitoring result meets In the case of the above target trigger event, a link management operation related to the target trigger event is performed, where the DMRS is quasi-co-located with the synchronization signal block SSB or channel state information CSI reference signal for characterizing broadband beam information.
  • the network device may configure the BWP for the WUS, so that the terminal device monitors the signal quality of the DMRS in the CORESET corresponding to the M TCI states on the bandwidth part BWP corresponding to the WUS.
  • the method further includes the following content:
  • the identification of the target DMRS includes CORESET configuration and SS configuration other than CORESET configuration and SS configuration corresponding to M TCI states, SS configuration or SS periodic configuration ID of the DMRS in.
  • the terminal device can be made to determine the beams that meet the beam recovery conditions from the candidate beam set.
  • the candidate recovery beam set is based on the corresponding TCI states except for M
  • the CORESET configuration and the identification of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the CORESET configuration, SS configuration, or SS periodic configuration other than the SS configuration are determined, and the identification is configured by the network device through an RRC message.
  • the DMRS corresponding to the identifier is consistent with the synchronization signal block SSB or the channel state information CSI reference signal used to characterize broadband beam information, that is, the DMRS and the SSB or CSI-RS have the quasi-common type of QCL-D and QCL-A. Address relationship.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device 400, and the terminal device 400 includes:
  • the receiving module 401 is configured to receive transmission configuration indication TCI information, the TCI information is used to indicate M TCI states of the wake-up signal WUS, and M is a positive integer.
  • the management module 403 is configured to perform link management operations based on the M TCI states in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state.
  • the link management operations include beam failure monitoring operations and radio link failure monitoring operations At least one of them.
  • control resource set CORESET configuration and search space SS configuration corresponding to any two TCI states in the above M TCI states are the same, but the time slot related configuration is different; or
  • the CORESET configuration corresponding to any two TCI states of the above M TCI states is the same, but the SS configuration is different, and each SS is configured with an independent time slot related configuration;
  • the time slot related configuration includes one of the following:
  • the sending moments of the WUS corresponding to the above M TCI states are concentrated in a time period less than or equal to a preset duration.
  • the value of M is less than or equal to the total number of reference signals in the full set of beam recovery reference signals or the full set of radio link monitoring reference signals corresponding to M TCI states.
  • the above-mentioned management module 403 may be specifically used for:
  • the link management operation related to the target trigger event is performed.
  • the above-mentioned management module 403 may also be specifically used for:
  • the above-mentioned management module 403 may be specifically used for:
  • the link management operation related to the target trigger event is performed.
  • the aforementioned reference signal related to WUS includes: the demodulation reference signal DMRS in CORESET corresponding to the M TCI states, and the synchronization between the DMRS and the information used to characterize the broadband beam Signal block SSB or channel state information CSI reference signal quasi co-location;
  • the management module 403 can also be specifically used for:
  • the aforementioned reference signals related to WUS include: M target reference signals corresponding to M TCI states, and the M target reference signals are quasi-co-located with WUS.
  • each of the foregoing target reference signals includes one of the following:
  • One of the beam failure monitoring reference signal BFD-RS and the radio link monitoring reference signal RLM-RS is the beam failure monitoring reference signal BFD-RS and the radio link monitoring reference signal RLM-RS;
  • the target trigger condition includes one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the out-of-synchronization indication to the radio resource control RRC layer, and starts the first timer;
  • the count of the beam failure counter of the media access control MAC layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to the preset number of times
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition;
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than the second threshold for the first time period, the target channel quality parameter includes the signal-to-noise ratio SINR or the channel quality indicator CQI, and the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition;
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • each of the foregoing target reference signals includes one of the following:
  • BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS
  • BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS are BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS;
  • the target trigger condition includes one of the following:
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition;
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than a second threshold for the first time period, the target channel quality parameter includes a signal-to-noise ratio SINR or a channel quality indicator CQI, and the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition;
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the above-mentioned management module 403 may be specifically used for:
  • the beam failure monitoring determines that the beam has failed, the beam recovery operation is not performed;
  • the beam failure monitoring determines that the beam fails, the beam recovery operation is performed based on the set of candidate recovery beams that meet the beam recovery conditions.
  • the alternative recovery beam The set is determined based on the identification of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the CORESET configuration, SS configuration, or SS periodic configuration other than the CORESET configuration and SS configuration corresponding to the M TCI states, and the identification is configured by the network device through the RRC message;
  • the candidate recovery beam set is determined based on the BFR-RS, the reference signal quasi-co-located with the BFR-RS, or the DMRS in the CORESET corresponding to the target TCI state.
  • the target TCI state is the M TCI state and TCI status corresponding to BFR-RS.
  • terminal device 400 provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the aforementioned link management method executed by the terminal device 400, and the relevant explanations about the link management method are applicable to the terminal device 400, and will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state is based on the M
  • the corresponding link management operation is performed in the TCI state, at least one of the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring can be performed. In this way, it can solve the problem that the terminal device cannot perform beam failure or wireless link failure monitoring during the sleep period of the connected state DXR, so that the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring are not affected by the WUS decoding results and the connected state.
  • the influence of DRX configuration conditions ensures the tracking performance of the link status, that is, the beam failure and/or wireless link failure can be monitored in a timely and accurate manner, and the power consumption of the terminal equipment can be reduced; further, because it can be timely
  • the accurate detection of beam failure and/or wireless link failure will help the terminal device to prepare for beam recovery or wireless link reconstruction in advance when the DRX activation period is about to wake up, so as to prevent the terminal device from waking up
  • the time delay of determining the resources used for beam recovery or wireless link reconstruction affects the efficiency of data reception.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device 500, and the terminal device 500 includes:
  • the monitoring module 501 is used to monitor the signal quality corresponding to the physical layer or the radio resource control RRC layer of the terminal device.
  • the detection module 503 is configured to determine whether to detect the wake-up signal WUS according to whether the signal quality monitoring result meets the judgment result of the target trigger event.
  • the target trigger condition includes one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the out-of-sync indication to the RRC layer, and starts the first timer;
  • the count of the beam failure counter of the media access control MAC layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to the preset number of times
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition;
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than a second threshold for the first time period, the target channel quality parameter includes a signal-to-noise ratio SINR or a channel quality indicator CQI, and the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition;
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the terminal device 500 provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement the aforementioned wake-up signal detection method performed by the terminal device 500, and the relevant explanations about the wake-up signal detection method are applicable to the terminal device 500, and will not be repeated here.
  • the signal quality of the physical layer or the RRC layer can be monitored before WUS is detected, and the signal quality can be triggered according to whether the signal quality monitoring result meets the target The judgment result of the event determines whether to detect WUS. In this way, the power consumption of WUS detection can be reduced, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device 600, and the network device 600 includes:
  • the sending module 601 is configured to send transmission configuration indication TCI information to the terminal device.
  • the TCI information is used to indicate the M TCI states of the wake-up signal WUS, and M is an integer greater than 2.
  • the terminal device is used to perform link management operations based on the M TCI states in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state.
  • the link management operations include beam failure monitoring operations and wireless link failure monitoring operations. At least one of them.
  • control resource set CORESET configuration and search space SS configuration corresponding to any two TCI states in the above M TCI states are the same, but the time slot related configuration is different; or
  • the CORESET configuration corresponding to any two TCI states in the above M TCI states is the same, the SS configuration is different, and each SS is configured with an independent time slot related configuration;
  • the time slot related configuration includes one of the following:
  • the sending moments of the WUS corresponding to the above M TCI states are concentrated in a time period less than or equal to a preset duration.
  • the foregoing M target reference signals corresponding to the M TCI states are quasi-co-located with WUS;
  • the M target reference signals are used for terminal equipment to monitor signal quality, and when the signal quality monitoring result meets the target trigger event, perform link management operations related to the target trigger event.
  • each of the foregoing target reference signals includes one of the following:
  • One of the beam failure monitoring reference signal BFD-RS and the radio link monitoring reference signal RLM-RS is the beam failure monitoring reference signal BFD-RS and the radio link monitoring reference signal RLM-RS;
  • the target trigger condition includes one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the out-of-synchronization indication to the radio resource control RRC layer, and starts the first timer;
  • the count of the beam failure counter of the media access control MAC layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to the preset number of times
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition;
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than a second threshold for the first time period, the target channel quality parameter includes a signal-to-noise ratio SINR or a channel quality indicator CQI, and the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition;
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • each of the foregoing target reference signals includes one of the following:
  • BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS BFD-RS and beam failure recovery reference signal BFR-RS
  • BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS are BFD-RS, BFR-RS and RLM-RS;
  • the target trigger condition includes one of the following:
  • the reference signal received power RSRP is continuously smaller than the first threshold for the first time period, and the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition;
  • the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than a second threshold for the first time period, the target channel quality parameter includes a signal-to-noise ratio SINR or a channel quality indicator CQI, and the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on a second preset condition;
  • the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold
  • the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the network device 600 in the embodiment of the present application may further include:
  • the configuration module is used to configure WUS with the identification of the target demodulation reference signal DMRS used to determine the candidate recovery beam set.
  • the identification of the target DMRS includes CORESET configuration and SS configuration other than the CORESET configuration and SS configuration corresponding to the M TCI states ID of the DMRS in the configuration or SS periodic configuration.
  • the value of M is less than or equal to the total number of reference signals in the full set of beam recovery reference signals or the full set of radio link monitoring reference signals corresponding to M TCI states.
  • the network device 600 provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement the aforementioned link management method executed by the network device 600, and the relevant explanations about the link management method are applicable to the network device, and will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device is configured to indicate the transmission configuration indicating TCI information of at least one TCI state of the wake-up signal WUS, so that the terminal device can be based on the M
  • the terminal device can perform a corresponding link management operation in each TCI state, at least one of the beam failure monitoring and the radio link failure monitoring can be performed.
  • the terminal device cannot perform beam failure or wireless link failure monitoring during the sleep period of the connected state DXR, so that the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring are not affected by the WUS decoding results and the connected state.
  • the influence of the DRX configuration situation ensures the tracking performance of the terminal equipment on the link status, that is, it can timely and accurately monitor the beam failure and/or wireless link failure, and can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment; further, due to The terminal device can timely and accurately monitor the beam failure and/or wireless link failure, which helps the terminal device to make preparations for beam recovery or wireless link reconstruction in advance when the DRX activation period is about to wake up. This prevents the terminal device from waking up and entering the DRX activation period due to the delay in determining the resources used for beam recovery or radio link reconstruction, which affects the efficiency of data reception.
  • Fig. 12 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 700 shown in FIG. 12 includes: at least one processor 701, a memory 702, at least one network interface 704, and a user interface 703.
  • the various components in the terminal device 700 are coupled together through the bus system 705.
  • the bus system 705 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the bus system 705 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • various buses are marked as the bus system 705 in FIG. 12.
  • the user interface 703 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (for example, a mouse, a trackball (trackball), a touch panel, or a touch screen).
  • a pointing device for example, a mouse, a trackball (trackball), a touch panel, or a touch screen.
  • the memory 702 in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Synchronous DRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory 702 of the system and method described in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the memory 702 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset of them, or an extended set of them: an operating system 7021 and an application 7022.
  • the operating system 7021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, etc., for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application program 7022 includes various application programs, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser (Browser), etc., which are used to implement various application services.
  • the program for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present application may be included in the application program 7022.
  • the terminal device 700 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 702 and running on the processor 701.
  • Receive transmission configuration indication TCI information TCI information is used to indicate M TCI states of the wake-up signal WUS, M is a positive integer;
  • a link management operation is performed based on the M TCI states, and the link management operation includes at least one of a beam failure monitoring operation and a radio link failure monitoring operation.
  • the terminal device in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state is based on the M
  • the corresponding link management operation is performed in the TCI state, at least one of the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring can be performed. In this way, it can solve the problem that the terminal device cannot perform beam failure or wireless link failure monitoring during the sleep period of the connected state DXR, so that the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring are not affected by the WUS decoding results and the connected state.
  • the influence of DRX configuration conditions ensures the tracking performance of the link status, that is, the beam failure and/or wireless link failure can be monitored in a timely and accurate manner, and the power consumption of the terminal equipment can be reduced; further, because it can be timely
  • the accurate detection of beam failure and/or wireless link failure will help the terminal device to prepare for beam recovery or wireless link reconstruction in advance when the DRX activation period is about to wake up, so as to prevent the terminal device from waking up
  • the time delay of determining the resources used for beam recovery or wireless link reconstruction affects the efficiency of data reception.
  • the target trigger condition includes one of the following:
  • the physical layer of the terminal device reports the out-of-synchronization indication to the RRC layer and starts the first timer; the count of the beam failure counter of the MAC layer of the terminal device is greater than or equal to the preset number of times; the reference signal received power RSRP is in the first
  • the duration is continuously smaller than the first threshold, the first threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the first preset condition; the target channel quality parameter is continuously smaller than the second threshold within the first duration, and the target channel quality parameter includes the signal-to-noise ratio SINR or channel
  • the quality indicator CQI the second threshold is configured by the network device or determined based on the second preset condition; the reference signal reception quality RSRQ is less than the third threshold; the block error rate BLER is greater than the third ratio.
  • the signal quality of the physical layer or the RRC layer can be monitored before WUS is detected, and the signal quality can be triggered according to whether the signal quality monitoring result meets the target The judgment result of the event determines whether to detect WUS. In this way, the power consumption of WUS detection can be reduced, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the method disclosed in the foregoing embodiment of the present application may be applied to the processor 701 or implemented by the processor 701.
  • the processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor 701 or instructions in the form of software.
  • the aforementioned processor 701 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
  • Programmable logic devices discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature computer readable storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is located in the memory 702, and the processor 701 reads information in the memory 702, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 701, each step of the above-mentioned resource configuration method embodiment is implemented.
  • the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and others for performing the functions described in this application Electronic unit or its combination.
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device Digital Signal Processing Equipment
  • PLD programmable Logic Device
  • PLD Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the technology described in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented through modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that execute the functions described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the terminal device 700 can implement each process implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing embodiments, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of a network device applied in an embodiment of the present application, which can implement the details of the foregoing link management method and achieve the same effect.
  • the network device 800 includes: a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, a user interface 804, and a bus interface 805, where:
  • the network device 800 further includes: a computer program stored in the memory 803 and capable of running on the processor 801, and the computer program is executed by the processor 801 to implement the following steps:
  • the TCI information is used to indicate the M TCI states of the wake-up signal WUS, and M is a positive integer;
  • the terminal device is used to perform link management operations based on the M TCI states in the sleep period of discontinuous reception of DRX in the connected state.
  • the link management operations include beam failure monitoring operations and wireless link failure monitoring operations. At least one of them.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 801 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 803 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface 805 provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 802 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 804 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment, and the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
  • the processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 can store data used by the processor 801 when performing operations.
  • the terminal device is configured to indicate the transmission configuration indicating TCI information of at least one TCI state of the wake-up signal WUS, so that the terminal device can be based on the M
  • the terminal device can perform a corresponding link management operation in each TCI state, at least one of the beam failure monitoring and the radio link failure monitoring can be performed.
  • the terminal device cannot perform beam failure or wireless link failure monitoring during the sleep period of the connected state DXR, so that the beam failure monitoring and the wireless link failure monitoring are not affected by the WUS decoding results and the connected state.
  • the influence of the DRX configuration situation ensures the tracking performance of the terminal equipment on the link status, that is, it can timely and accurately monitor the beam failure and/or wireless link failure, and can reduce the power consumption of the terminal equipment; further, due to The terminal device can timely and accurately monitor the beam failure and/or wireless link failure, which helps the terminal device to make preparations for beam recovery or wireless link reconstruction in advance when the DRX activation period is about to wake up. This prevents the terminal device from waking up and entering the DRX activation period due to the delay in determining the resources used for beam recovery or radio link reconstruction, which affects the efficiency of data reception.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the above-mentioned link management
  • a terminal device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the above-mentioned link management
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned link management method embodiment applied to a terminal device is realized. And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the aforementioned wake-up signal detection is realized.
  • a terminal device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the aforementioned wake-up signal detection is realized.
  • a terminal device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the aforementioned wake-up signal detection is realized.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the above-mentioned link management
  • a network device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the above-mentioned link management
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned link management method embodiment applied to a network device is realized. And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. ⁇
  • the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种链路管理方法,应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:接收传输配置指示TCI信息,TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。本申请实施例,可以解决现有方案中在连接态DXR的睡眠期终端设备无法进行波束失败或无线链路失败监测的问题,并能够降低终端设备的功耗。

Description

链路管理方法、唤醒信号检测方法、终端设备和网络设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求享有于2019年06月27日提交的名称为“链路管理方法、唤醒信号检测方法、终端设备和网络设备”的中国专利申请201910569112.1的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用并入本文中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域,特别是涉及一种链路管理方法、唤醒信号检测方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
目前,在新空口(New Radio,NR)移动通信系统(简称NR系统)中,对于无线资源控制连接态(Connected),基站可以根据用户终端(User Equipment,UE)的业务特征,为UE配置非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX),即连接态下的DRX(简称C-DRX),以降低UE的功耗。
具体的,在C-DRX的激活期(On-duration)前,UE可以通过接收唤醒信号(Wake Up Signaling,WUS)判断是否需要唤醒。但是,考虑到C-DRX的休眠期可能较长,而当UE处于休眠期(Inactive-time)内时,可能会因为运动等原因造成波束失败或无线链路失败,从而影响UE在C-DRX的激活期内的数据接收。然而,在C-DRX的休眠期内,目前UE无法对波束或无线链路是否失败进行监测。
发明内容
本申请实施例解决的技术问题之一为处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的终端设备无法对波束或无线链路是否失败进行监测。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种链路管理方法,应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:
接收传输配置指示(Transmission Configuration Indicator,TCI)信息,所述TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;
在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,所述链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:
接收模块,用于接收传输配置指示TCI信息,所述TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;
管理模块,用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,所述链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种唤醒信号检测方法,应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:
监测所述终端设备的物理层或无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层对应的信号质量;
根据信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否检测唤醒信号WUS;
其中,所述目标触发条件包括以下之一:
所述终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;
所述终端设备的媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数;
参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,所述第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,所述目标信道质量参数包括信噪比(Signal-to-Noise and Interference Ratio,SINR)或信道质量指示(Channel Quality Indicator,CQI),所述第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)小于第三门限;
误块率(Block Error Rate,BLER)大于第三比例。
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:
监测模块,用于监测所述终端设备的物理层或无线资源控制RRC层对应的信号质量;
检测模块,用于根据信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否检测唤醒信号WUS;
其中,所述目标触发条件包括以下之一:
所述终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;
所述终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数;
参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,所述第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,所述目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,所述第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
误块率BLER大于第三比例。
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第五方面所述的方法的步骤。
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种链路管理方法,应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:
向终端设备发送传输配置指示TCI信息,所述TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;
其中,所述终端设备用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,所述链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:
发送模块,用于向终端设备发送传输配置指示TCI信息,所述TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;
其中,所述终端设备用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,所述链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如第九方面所述的方法的步骤。
第十二方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第九方面所述的方法的步骤。
本申请实施例,在网络设备配置了用于指示唤醒信号WUS的至少一个TCI状态的传输配置指示TCI信息的情况下,处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的终端设备,在基于该M个TCI状态执行相应的链路管理操作时,至少可以执行波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测中的一个操作。 如此,可以解决现有方案中在连接态DXR的睡眠期终端设备无法进行波束失败或无线链路失败监测的问题,从而使得波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测不受WUS解码结果和连接态下DRX配置情况的影响,保证对链路状态的跟踪性能,即能够及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,并能够降低终端设备的功耗;进一步地,由于可以及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,有助于终端设备在DRX的激活期即将醒来时,提前进行波束恢复或无线链路重建的相关准备,避免终端设备醒来进入DRX的激活期后由于确定用于波束恢复或无线链路重建的资源的时延,影响数据接收的效率。
附图说明
下面将通过参考附图来描述本申请示例性实施例的特征、优点和技术效果。
图1是本申请实施例中第一种链路管理方法的流程示意图;
图2是本申请实施例中第一种WUS的周期与偏置的配置示意图;
图3是本申请实施例中第二种WUS的周期与偏置的配置示意图;
图4是本申请实施例中第一种M个目标参考信号的配置示意图;
图5是本申请实施例中第二种M个目标参考信号的配置示意图;
图6是本申请实施例中第三种M个目标参考信号的配置示意图;
图7是本申请实施例中唤醒信号检测方法的流程示意图;
图8是本申请实施例中第二种链路管理方法的流程示意图;
图9是本申请实施例中一种终端设备的结构示意图;
图10是本申请实施例中第二种终端设备的结构示意图;
图11是本申请实施例中一种网络设备的结构示意图;
图12是本申请实施例中第三种终端设备的结构示意图;
图13是本申请实施例中第二种网络设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下 实施例的详细描述和附图用于示例性地说明本申请的原理,但不能用来限制本申请的范围,即本申请不限于所描述的实施例。
以下结合附图,详细说明本申请各实施例提供的技术方案。
参见图1所示,本申请实施例提供一种链路管理方法,由终端设备执行,该方法可以包括以下内容:
步骤101:接收传输配置指示TCI信息,TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数。
可以理解,M的取值为大于或等于1的整数。
步骤103:在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
该实施例,在网络设备配置了用于指示唤醒信号WUS的至少一个TCI状态的传输配置指示TCI信息的情况下,处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的终端设备,在基于该M个TCI状态执行相应的链路管理操作时,至少可以执行波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测中的一个操作。如此,可以解决现有方案中在连接态DXR的睡眠期终端设备无法进行波束失败或无线链路失败监测的问题,从而使得波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测不受WUS解码结果和连接态下DRX配置情况的影响,保证对链路状态的跟踪性能,即能够及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,并能够降低终端设备的功耗。进一步地,由于可以及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,有助于终端设备在DRX的激活期即将醒来时,提前进行波束恢复或无线链路重建的相关准备,比如提前确定满足波束恢复条件的波束,以避免终端设备醒来进入DRX的激活期后由于确定用于波束恢复或无线链路重建的资源的时延,影响数据接收的效率。
可以理解,对于终端设备来说,在M个TCI状态为多个时,网络设备基于M个TCI状态中的任意两个TCI状态发送的WUS相同,即在对WUS解码成功的情况下其指示终端设备保持在DRX的睡眠期或从DRX的睡眠期进入DRX的激活期的解码结果是相同的,也就是说,终端设备 认为网络设备基于M个TCI状态发送的所有WUS所携带的醒或睡的消息是一致的。同时,借助多个TCI状态可以提高WUS的接收可靠性。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,对于上述M个TCI状态,可以具有不同的配置方案,使得终端设备基于M个TCI状态对应的波束检测WUS的方案具备多样性。
在一个具体实施例中,上述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的控制资源集(Control Resource Set,CORESET)配置和搜索空间(Search Space,SS)配置相同、时隙相关配置不同。
可以理解,在M个TCI状态为多个的情况下,多个TCI状态中的任意两个TCI状态可以具有相同的CORESET配置和相同的SS配置,但该多个TCI状态中的每个TCI状态可以具有专属的时隙相关配置,即任意两个TCI状态之间的时隙相关配置不同。也就是说,一个CORESET上有一个SS,该SS配置多个不同的时隙相关配置,一个时隙相关配置与一个TCI状态对应。
在另一个具体实施例中,上述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置相同、SS配置不同,每个SS配置有独立的时隙相关配置。
可以理解,在M个TCI状态为多个的情况下,多个TCI状态中的任意两个TCI状态可以具有相同的CORESET配置和不同的SS配置,具体该M个TCI状态对应的M个SS配置中的每个SS配置可以具有独立专属的时隙相关配置。也就是说,一个CORESET上有多个SS,每个SS对应配置一个时隙相关配置,一个时隙相关配置与一个TCI状态对应。
可选的,上述时隙相关配置一方面可以包括时隙周期配置和时隙偏置配置,即任意两个TCI状态或任意两个SS配置对应的时隙周期配置和时隙偏置配置不同;另一方面可以包括时隙周期配置、时隙偏置配置和时隙内的符号偏置配置,即任意两个TCI状态或任意两个SS配置对应的时隙周期配置、时隙偏置配置和时隙内的符号偏置配置不同。
举例来说,如图2所示,图中所示的QCL1和QCL2即指两个TCI状态,该两个TCI状态具有相同的CORESET配置和SS配置,但该两个TCI 状态分别具有专属的时隙周期Periodicity T1_WUS和Periodicity T2_WUS、不同的时隙偏置Slot offset O1_WUS和Slot offset O2_WUS、以及不同的时隙内的符号偏置Symbol offset o1_WUS和Symbol offset o2_WUS。
如图3所示,图中所示的QCL1和QCL2即指两个TCI状态,该两个TCI状态具有相同的CORESET配置,不同的SS配置,且两个SS配置分别具有专属的时隙周期Periodicity T_WUS1和PeriodicityT_WUS2、不同的时隙偏置Slot offset O_WUS1和Slot offset O_WUS2、以及不同的时隙内的符号偏置Symbol offset o_WUS1和Symbol offset o_WUS2。
进一步地,可选的,M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在小于或等于预设时长的时段内。
可以理解,通过上述与M个TCI状态对应的时隙相关配置,使得与M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在小于或等于预设时长的时段内。如此,可以确保WUS的发送时刻保持在一个便于终端设备接收的范围内,比如所有M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在5ms的范围内,当然也可以为其他取值。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,上述M的取值小于或等于M个TCI状态对应的波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集中的参考信号的总数。
可以理解,网络设备为了便于终端设备实现相关链路管理操作,相应的配置了波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集,并通过TCI信息为WUS指示所述全集中的M个参考信号作为与上述M个TCI状态对应的参考信号,也就是说,该M个参考信号构成所述全集的一个子集,该子集中的参考信号的总数小于或等于所述全集中的参考信号的总数。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,上述步骤103可以执行为不同的具体实施例。
在一个具体实施例中,可选的,上述步骤103可以执行为如下内容:
监测与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量;
若信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件,则执行目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
在该具体实施例中,可以在监测到与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量的结果时,即基于信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断,并在判定信号质量监测结果满足条件时,直接唤醒终端设备执行与该具体的目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。如此,可以在无需考虑WUS解码结果以及解码结果具体的指示内容、以及DRX的激活期是否到达的情况下,即终端设备可以在信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件的情况下,不进行WUS解码,直接进入DRX的激活期,以实现相应的链路管理操作,比如波束恢复操作或无线链路重建操作,从而提高链路管理效率,同时也可以降低WUS解码开销。
进一步地,在该具体实施例中,本申请实施例的链路管理方法还包括:
若信号质量监测结果不满足目标触发事件,则对基于M个TCI状态检测到的WUS进行解码;
在对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示进入DRX的激活期的情况下,执行进入激活期的操作;
在对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在睡眠期的情况下,执行继续处于睡眠期的操作。
可以理解,在上述信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断中,若判定信号质量监测结果不满足条件时,则需要先对WUS进行解码,并在解码成功的情况下,根据解码结果的具体指示内容相应的操作,即在对WUS的解码结果指示唤醒终端设备的情况下,即刻唤醒其进入DRX的激活期以进行数据接收,而无需等待DRX的激活期到达,否则在解码结果指示保持睡眠的情况下,继续处于DRX的睡眠期以进入下一轮的监测与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量的操作,直至根据相应的信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否唤醒终端设备执行相应的链路管理操作。
在另一个具体实施例中,可选的,上述步骤103可以执行为如下内 容:
对基于M个TCI状态检测到的WUS进行解码;
在对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在睡眠期的情况下,监测与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量;
若信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件,则执行目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
可以理解,在该具体实施例中,可以先对基于M个TCI状态检测到的WUS进行解码,并根据解码成功得到的解码结果进一步确定是否需要监测与该WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量,具体的,在信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件的情况下,执行相应的链路管理操作,也就是说,在暂时不唤醒终端设备的情况下,依然可以基于与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量监测结果执行相应的链路管理操作,而不受终端设备仍处于DRX的睡眠期的影响。
需要说明的是,若上述对WUS的解码结果指示进入DRX的激活期,则可以直接唤醒终端设备进入激活期以进行数据接收。
可选的,对于上述任一具体实施例中的监测与所述WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量的操作,可以基于不同的参考信号实现,具体如下:
在一个具体实施例中,可选的,上述与WUS相关的参考信号包括:与M个TCI状态对应的CORESET中的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS),DMRS与用于表征宽带波束信息的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal Block,SSB)或信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)参考信号准共址。
进一步地,上述监测与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量的步骤,可以具体执行为:
在WUS对应的带宽部分(Bandwidth Part,BWP)上,监测信号质量。
可以理解,在进行信号质量监测时,可以借助WUS的M个TCI状态对应的CORESET中的解调DMRS实现;也就是说,终端设备可以在M个不同的TCI状态对应的CORESET上监听WUS,进而可以通过 CORESET中的DMRS获取承载WUS的波束对应的信号质量,具体在网络设备为WUS配置了专属的带宽部分BWP的情况下,可以在该BWP上实现与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量的监测,从而可以在信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件的情况下,执行目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
其中,可以在该BWP上监测到的信号质量结果换算成全带宽上进行物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)接收的BLER,并进一步根据该BLER是否满足目标触发事件的结果,确定是否执行相应的链路管理事件。其中,该DMRS需与用于表征宽带波束信息的SSB或CSI参考信号一致,即该DMRS与SSB或CSI-RS具有QCL-D类型和QCL-A类型的准共址关系。这样,使得终端设备可以进行更加浅度的唤醒,使得终端设备的芯片内更多的寄存器、时钟等处于睡眠状态,从而进一步降低终端设备的功耗。
需要说明的是,在该与WUS相关的参考信号为与M个TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS的具体实施例中,上述目标触发事件可以包括以下之一:
(1)终端设备的物理层向无线资源控制RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器。
(2)终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数。
(3)参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做参考信号接收功率RSRP的评估标准的第一门限可以基于第一预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第一预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
(4)目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做目标信道质量参数的评估标准的第二门限可以基于第 二预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第二预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
(5)参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限。
(6)误块率BLER大于第三比例。
需要说明的是,针对上述各目标触发事件可以分别执行相应的链路管理操作,举例来说:
对于上述触发事件(1),当信号质量监测结果指示链路质量持续低于某一设定门限时,终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报失步指示(Out-Of-Sync,OOS),并触发RRC层启动第一计时器(即T310计时器)时,可以认为信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件;进一步可以基于此执行无线链路失败监测操作,进一步在监测到无线链路失败后,比如在第一计时器到时前,终端设备发现没有足够的同步指示(In-Sync,IS)上报,则可以执行无线链路重建操作,也就是说,此时链路管理操作除了包括无线链路失败监测操作外还可以包括无线链路重建操作。
对于上述触发事件(2),当信号质量监测结果指示链路质量持续低于某一设定门限时,终端设备的物理层向MAC层上报波束失败,即基于信号质量监测结果执行波束监测失败操作时判定波束失败时,由物理层向MAC层上报,并触发MAC层启动波束失败计时器(即BeamFailureDetectionTimer),在该波束失败计时器到时前的过程中,物理层每向MAC层上报一次BeamFailure,都会使得波束失败计数器(即寄存器BFI_COUNTER)的计数值会增加1;进一步地,如果在波束失败计时器到时的时刻,寄存器的计数值没有达到预设次数BeamFailureInstanceMaxCount,则将寄存器的计数值清零,而如果波束失败计时器到时的时刻,寄存器的计数值大于或等于该预设次数,进一步则可以启动波束恢复流程,也就是说,此时链路管理操作除了包括波束失败监测操作外还可以包括波束恢复操作。
对于上述触发事件(3)~(6),当信号质量监测结果包括RSRP、目标信道质量参数即SINR或CQI、RSRQ或BLER的情况下,可以基于前述参数的监测结果执行波束失败监测操作和/或无线链路失败监测操作,进 一步在监测到波束失败后可以执行波束失败恢复操作和/或在监测到无线链路失败后可以执行无线链路重建操作。进一步地,在终端设备唤醒进入DRX的激活期后,可以不再使用上述M个TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS监测链路的信号质量,即恢复正常的波束状态和/无线链路状态的监测流程。
需要说明的是,在本申请的其他具体实施例中,与WUS相关的参考信号除了上述DMRS,还可以为与WUS准共址(Quasi Co-Location,QCL)的其他参考信号RS。
在另一个具体实施例中,可选的,上述与WUS相关的参考信号包括:与M个TCI状态对应的M个目标参考信号,M个目标参考信号与WUS准共址。
进一步地,上述M个目标参考信号中的每个目标参考信号可以包括以下之一:
波束失败监测参考信号(Beam Failure Detection RS,BFD-RS)和无线链路监测参考信号(Radio Link Monitoring RS,RLM-RS)中的一个;
与BFD-RS或RLM-RS准共址的其他参考信号。
可选的,参见图4,每个目标参考信号包括BFD-RS和RLM-RS。
进一步地,上述监测与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量的步骤,可以具体执行为:监测M个目标参考信号的信号质量。
可选的,在该与WUS相关的参考信号为M个目标参考信号,以及每个目标参考信号为上述不包括波束失败恢复参考信号(Beam Failure Recovery RS,BFR-RS)的具体实施例中,上述目标触发事件可以包括以下之一:
(1)终端设备的物理层向无线资源控制RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器。
(2)终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数。
(3)参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做参考信号接收功率RSRP的评估标准的第一门限可以基于第一预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第一预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
(4)目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做目标信道质量参数的评估标准的第二门限可以基于第二预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第二预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
(5)参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限。
(6)误块率BLER大于第三比例。
需要说明的是,针对上述各目标触发事件可以分别执行相应的链路管理操作,举例来说:
对于上述触发事件(1),当信号质量监测结果指示链路质量持续低于某一设定门限时,终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报OOS,并触发RRC层启动第一计时器(即T310计时器)时,可以认为信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件;进一步可以基于此执行无线链路失败监测操作,进一步在监测到无线链路失败后,比如在第一计时器到时前,终端设备发现没有足够的IS上报,则可以执行无线链路重建操作,也就是说,此时链路管理操作除了包括无线链路失败监测操作外还可以包括无线链路重建操作。
对于上述触发事件(2),当信号质量监测结果指示链路质量持续低于某一设定门限时,终端设备的物理层向MAC层上报波束失败,即基于信号质量监测结果执行波束监测失败操作时判定波束失败时,由物理层向MAC层上报,并触发MAC层启动波束失败计时器(即BeamFailureDetectionTimer),在该波束失败计时器到时前的过程中,物理层每向MAC层上报一次BeamFailure,都会使得波束失败计数器(即寄存器BFI_COUNTER)的计数值会增加1;进一步地,如果在波束失败计时器到时的时刻,寄存器的计数值没有达到预设次数BeamFailureInstanceMaxCount,则将寄存器的计数值清零,而如果波束失 败计时器到时的时刻,寄存器的计数值大于或等于该预设次数,进一步则可以启动波束恢复流程,也就是说,此时链路管理操作除了包括波束失败监测操作外还可以包括波束恢复操作。
对于上述触发事件(3)~(6),当信号质量监测结果包括RSRP、目标信道质量参数即SINR或CQI、RSRQ或BLER的情况下,可以基于前述参数的监测结果执行波束失败监测操作和/或无线链路失败监测操作,进一步在监测到波束失败后可以执行波束失败恢复操作和/或在监测到无线链路失败后可以执行无线链路重建操作。进一步地,在终端设备唤醒进入DRX的激活期后,可以不再使用上述M个TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS监测链路的信号质量,即恢复正常的波束状态和/无线链路状态的监测流程。
在又一个具体实施例中,可选的,上述与WUS相关的参考信号包括:与M个TCI状态对应的M个目标参考信号,M个目标参考信号与WUS准共址。
进一步地,上述M个目标参考信号中的每个目标参考信号可以包括以下之一:
BFD-RS和波束失败恢复参考信号BFR-RS;
BFD-RS、BFR-RS和RLM-RS;
与BFD-RS、RLM-RS或BFR-RS准共址的其他参考信号。
可选的,参见图5,每个目标参考信号包括BFD-RS和BFR-RS,以及参见图6,每个目标参考信号包括BFD-RS、BFR-RS和RLM-RS。
进一步地,上述监测与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量的步骤,可以具体执行为:监测M个目标参考信号的信号质量。
可选的,在该与WUS相关的参考信号为M个目标参考信号,以及每个目标参考信号为上述包括BFR-RS的具体实施例中,上述目标触发事件可以包括以下之一:
参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做参考信号接收功率RSRP的评估标准的第一门限可以 基于第一预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第一预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做目标信道质量参数的评估标准的第二门限可以基于第二预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第二预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限。
误块率BLER大于第三比例。
需要说明的是,针对上述各目标触发事件可以分别执行相应的链路管理操作,举例来说:
当信号质量监测结果包括RSRP、目标信道质量参数即SINR或CQI、RSRQ或BLER的情况下,可以基于前述参数的监测结果执行波束失败监测操作和/或无线链路失败监测操作,进一步在监测到波束失败后可以执行波束失败恢复操作和/或在监测到无线链路失败后可以执行无线链路重建操作。
需要说明的是,在与WUS相关的参考信号为BFD-RS和RLM-RS的情况下,即WUS基于BFD-RS和RLM-RS对应的波束发送,若存在BFR-RS与RLM-RS为基于同一时频资源发送,即符号内的时频域位置、周期和偏置都一致,则上述图2中所示的配置方式中,恢复SS中的周期和符号偏置配置失效,恢复SS采用WUS的配置执行,以及上述图3中所示的配置方式中,可以不再另外配置SS WUS2,而采用恢复SS中的周期和符号偏置配置。
上述各预设的门限、时长、比例、次数等的取值,可以根据链路管理的实际需求设置。
进一步地,需要说明的是,在网络设备为终端设备配置了BFR-RS的情况下,终端设备执行波束恢复操作时,可以基于该BFR-RS、与BFR-RS准共址的参考信号或者目标TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS确定满 足波束恢复条件的波束,其中,目标TCI状态为所述M个TCI状态中与所述BFR-RS对应的TCI状态;其中,具有相同CORESET配置的每个TCI状态,该CORESET与BFR配置中配置的恢复SS的CORESET一致,除了与On-duration中PDCCH一致的TCI状态外,每个TCI状态的SS配置,复用BFR配置中配置的波束恢复SS。而若没有配置BFR-RS,可以从备选波束集合中确定满足波束恢复条件的波束,具体的,备选恢复波束集合基于除M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的解调参考信号DMRS的标识确定,该标识由网络设备通过RRC消息配置。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,若网络设备为终端设备配置了备选恢复波束集合,则上述步骤103还可以执行为如下操作:
对基于M个TCI状态检测到的WUS进行解码;
在对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在睡眠期、以及存在满足波束恢复条件的备选恢复波束集合的情况下,若波束失败监测判定波束失败,则不执行波束恢复操作;
在对WUS解码失败或者对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示进入DRX的激活期的情况下,若波束失败监测判定波束失败,则基于满足波束恢复条件的备选恢复波束集合执行波束恢复操作。
可以理解,为了进一步降低终端设备的功耗,在对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在睡眠期、以及存在满足波束恢复条件的备选恢复波束集合的情况下,若执行波束失败监测操作的结果为判定波束失败,可以暂时先不执行波束恢复操作,以在终端设备没有业务时,不会因链路状态发生变化而频繁唤醒,从而有效的降低了终端设备的功耗。以及在对WUS解码解码失败或解码成功且解码结果指示进入激活期,且发现已有波束失败的标记时,可以从波束恢复条件的备选恢复波束集合中找到可用的波束,进行波束恢复,并可以通过随机接入信道(Random Access Channel,RACH)通知网络设备进入了波束的恢复重建,如此,可以避免波束的频繁重建。其中,满足波束恢复条件可以指信号质量满足一定的预设条件。
可选的,在本申请实施例的上述备选恢复波束集合的一个具体实施例 中,在波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集包括BFD-RS和RLM-RS中的至少一个的情况下,上述备选恢复波束集合基于除M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的解调参考信号DMRS的标识确定,标识由网络设备通过RRC消息配置,其中,SS周期即指SS配置的一个时隙周期。
其中,该标识对应的DMRS与用于表征宽带波束信息的同步信号块SSB或信道状态信息CSI参考信号一致,即该DMRS与SSB或CSI-RS具有QCL-D类型和QCL-A类型的准共址关系。
可选的,在本申请实施例的上述备选恢复波束集合的另一个具体实施例中,在波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集包括BFR-RS和BFD-RS的情况下、或者在波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集包括BFR-RS、BFD-RS和RLM-RS的情况下,上述备选恢复波束集合基于BFR-RS、与BFR-RS准共址的参考信号或者目标TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS确定,目标TCI状态为M个TCI状态中与BFR-RS对应的TCI状态。
也就是说,网络设备为终端设备配置备选恢复波束集合时,在不存在BFR-RS的情况下,可以从备选波束集合中确定满足波束恢复条件的波束,具体的,备选恢复波束集合基于除M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的解调参考信号DMRS的标识确定,该标识由网络设备通过RRC消息配置。而若存在BFR-RS,则可以基于该BFR-RS、与BFR-RS准共址的参考信号或者目标TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS确定满足波束恢复条件的波束,其中,目标TCI状态为M个TCI状态中与BFR-RS对应的TCI状态;其中,具有相同CORESET配置的每个TCI状态,该CORESET与BFR配置中配置的恢复SS的CORESET一致,除了与On-duration中PDCCH一致的TCI状态外,每个TCI状态的SS配置,复用BFR配置中配置的波束恢复SS。
综上可知,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,上述链路管理操作还可以包括波束恢复操作和无线链路重建操作中的至少一个,也就是说,基 于上述M个TCI状态,不仅可以实现波束是否失败的监测和/或无线链路是否失败的监测,还可以在监测到波束失败的情况下,基于该M个TCI状态执行波束恢复操作,和/或在监测到无线链路失败的情况下,基于该M个TCI状态执行无线链路重建操作。当然,还可以基于该M个TCI状态以外的其他资源,实现波束恢复操作和无线链路重建操作中的至少一个。
参见图7所示,本申请实施例提供一种唤醒信号检测方法,由网络设备执行,该方法可以包括以下内容:
步骤201:监测终端设备的物理层或无线资源控制RRC层对应的信号质量。
可选的,对于物理层L层或无线资源控制RRC层L3层的信号质量测量,可以基于波束失败监测参考信号BFD-RS全集和无线链路监测参考信号RLM-RS全集中的至少一个进行。
步骤203:根据信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否检测唤醒信号WUS。
该实施例,对于处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的终端设备,可以在检测WUS前,监测物理层或RRC层的信号质量,并可以根据对信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否检测WUS。如此,可以降低WUS检测的功耗,从而降低终端设备的功耗。
进一步地,在信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件的情况下,直接唤醒进入DRX的激活期,否则检测WUS。
可选的,上述目标触发事件包括以下之一:
(1)终端设备的物理层向无线资源控制RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器。
(2)终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数。
(3)参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做参考信号接收功率RSRP的评估标准的第一门限可以 基于第一预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第一预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
(4)目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做目标信道质量参数的评估标准的第二门限可以基于第二预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第二预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
(5)参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限。
(6)误块率BLER大于第三比例。
需要说明的是,针对上述各目标触发事件可以分别执行相应的链路管理操作,举例来说:
对于上述触发事件(1),当信号质量监测结果指示链路质量持续低于某一设定门限时,终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报失步指示OOS,并触发RRC层启动第一计时器(即T310计时器)时,可以认为信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件;进一步可以基于此直接唤醒进入DRX的激活期,不检测WUS,否则检测WUS。
对于上述触发事件(2),当信号质量监测结果指示链路质量持续低于某一设定门限时,终端设备的物理层向MAC层上报波束失败,并触发MAC层启动波束失败计时器(即BeamFailureDetectionTimer),在该波束失败计时器到时前的过程中,物理层每向MAC层上报一次BeamFailure,都会使得波束失败计数器(即寄存器BFI_COUNTER)的计数值会增加1;进一步地,如果在波束失败计时器到时的时刻,寄存器的计数值没有达到预设次数BeamFailureInstanceMaxCount,则将寄存器的计数值清零,而如果波束失败计时器到时的时刻,寄存器的计数值大于或等于该预设次数,进一步则可以基于此直接唤醒进入DRX的激活期,不检测WUS,否则检测WUS。
对于上述触发事件(3)~(6),当信号质量监测结果包括参考信号接收功率RSRP、目标信道质量参数即信噪比SINR或信道质量指示 CQI、参考信号接收质量RSRQ或BLER的情况下,可以在前述参数的监测结果满足相应的门限条件时,直接唤醒进入DRX的激活期,不检测WUS,否则检测WUS。
需要说明的是,上述步骤101,在网络设备配置了用于指示唤醒信号WUS的至少一个TCI状态的传输配置指示TCI信息的情况下,还可以基于与该M个TCI状态对应的M个目标参考信号实现信号质量的监测,其中,M个目标参考信号与WUS准共址。
可选的,在一个具体实施例中,M个目标参考信号中的每个目标参考信号包括以下之一:
波束失败监测参考信号BFD-RS和无线链路监测参考信号RLM-RS中的一个;
与BFD-RS或RLM-RS准共址的其他参考信号。
相应的目标触发事件包括上述(1)~(6)中的一个,在此不再赘述。
可选的,在另一个具体实施例中,M个目标参考信号中的每个目标参考信号包括以下之一:
BFD-RS和波束失败恢复参考信号BFR-RS;
BFD-RS、BFR-RS和RLM-RS;
与BFD-RS、RLM-RS或BFR-RS准共址的其他参考信号。
相应的目标触发事件同上述(3)~(6)中的一个,在此不再赘述。
上述各预设的门限、时长、比例、次数等的取值,可以根据链路管理的实际需求设置。
参见图8所示,本申请实施例提供一种链路管理方法,由网络设备执行,该方法可以包括以下内容:
步骤301:向终端设备发送传输配置指示TCI信息,TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数。
其中,终端设备用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
在本申请实施例中,通过为终端设备配置用于指示唤醒信号WUS的至少一个TCI状态的传输配置指示TCI信息,使终端设备在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期时,可以基于该M个TCI状态执行相应的链路管理操作时,至少可以执行波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测中的一个操作。如此,可以解决现有方案中在连接态DXR的睡眠期终端设备无法进行波束失败或无线链路失败监测的问题,从而使得波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测不受WUS解码结果和连接态下DRX配置情况的影响,保证终端设备对链路状态的跟踪性能,即能够及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,并能够降低终端设备的功耗;进一步地,由于终端设备可以及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,则有助于终端设备在DRX的激活期即将醒来时,提前进行波束恢复或无线链路重建的相关准备,避免终端设备醒来进入DRX的激活期后由于确定用于波束恢复或无线链路重建的资源的时延,影响数据接收的效率。
可以理解,对于终端设备来说,在M个TCI状态为多个时,网络设备基于M个TCI状态中的任意两个TCI状态发送的WUS相同,即在对WUS解码成功的情况下其指示终端设备保持在DRX的睡眠期或从DRX的睡眠期进入DRX的激活期的解码结果是相同的,也就是说,终端设备认为网络设备基于M个TCI状态发送的所有WUS所携带的醒或睡的消息是一致的。同时,借助多个TCI状态可以提高WUS的接收可靠性。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,对于上述M个TCI状态,可以具有不同的配置方案,使得终端设备基于M个TCI状态对应的波束检测WUS的方案具备多样性。
在一个具体实施例中,上述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的控制资源集CORESET配置和搜索空间SS配置相同、时隙相关配置不同。
可以理解,在M个TCI状态为多个的情况下,多个TCI状态中的任意两个TCI状态可以具有相同的CORESET配置和相同的SS配置,但该多个TCI状态中的每个TCI状态可以具有专属的时隙相关配置,即任意两个TCI状态之间的时隙相关配置不同。也就是说,一个CORESET上有一 个SS,该SS配置多个不同的时隙相关配置,一个时隙相关配置与一个TCI状态对应。
在另一个具体实施例中,上述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置相同、SS配置不同,每个SS配置有独立的时隙相关配置。
可以理解,在M个TCI状态为多个的情况下,多个TCI状态中的任意两个TCI状态可以具有相同的CORESET配置和不同的SS配置,具体该M个TCI状态对应的M个SS配置中的每个SS配置可以具有独立专属的时隙相关配置。也就是说,一个CORESET上有多个SS,每个SS对应配置一个时隙相关配置,一个时隙相关配置与一个TCI状态对应。
可选的,上述时隙相关配置一方面可以包括时隙周期配置和时隙偏置配置,即任意两个TCI状态或任意两个SS配置对应的时隙周期配置和时隙偏置配置不同;另一方面可以包括时隙周期配置、时隙偏置配置和时隙内的符号偏置配置,即任意两个TCI状态或任意两个SS配置对应的时隙周期配置、时隙偏置配置和时隙内的符号偏置配置不同。
具体可以参见前述图2和图3中的示例,如图2所示,图中所示的QCL1和QCL2即指两个TCI状态,该两个TCI状态具有相同的CORESET配置和SS配置,但该两个TCI状态分别具有专属的时隙周期Periodicity T1_WUS和Periodicity T2_WUS、不同的时隙偏置Slot offset O1_WUS和Slot offset O2_WUS、以及不同的时隙内的符号偏置Symbol offset o1_WUS和Symbol offset o2_WUS。如图3所示,图中所示的QCL1和QCL2即指两个TCI状态,该两个TCI状态具有相同的CORESET配置,不同的SS配置,且两个SS配置分别具有专属的时隙周期Periodicity T_WUS1和PeriodicityT_WUS2、不同的时隙偏置Slot offset O_WUS1和Slot offset O_WUS2、以及不同的时隙内的符号偏置Symbol offset o_WUS1和Symbol offset o_WUS2。
进一步地,可选的,M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在小于或等于预设时长的时段内。
可以理解,通过上述与M个TCI状态对应的时隙相关配置,使得与 M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在小于或等于预设时长的时段内。如此,可以确保WUS的发送时刻保持在一个便于终端设备接收的范围内,比如所有M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在5ms的范围内,当然也可以为其他取值。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,上述M的取值小于或等于M个TCI状态对应的波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集中的参考信号的总数。
可以理解,网络设备为了便于终端设备实现相关链路管理操作,会相应的配置波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集,并通过TCI信息为WUS指示所述全集中的M个参考信号作为与上述M个TCI状态对应的参考信号,也就是说,该M个参考信号构成所述全集的一个子集,该子集中的参考信号的总数小于或等于所述全集中的参考信号的总数。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,上述与M个TCI状态对应的M个目标参考信号与WUS准共址;
其中,M个目标参考信号用于终端设备进行信号质量监测,并在信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件的情况下,执行目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,对于与M个TCI状态对应的M个目标参考信号中的每个目标参考信号可以通过不同的具体实施例进行配置。
在一个具体实施例中,上述每个目标参考信号包括以下之一:
波束失败监测参考信号BFD-RS和无线链路监测参考信号RLM-RS中的一个;
与BFD-RS或RLM-RS准共址的其他参考信号。
可选的,参见图4,每个目标参考信号包括BFD-RS和RLM-RS。
其中,相应的,目标触发事件可以包括如下之一:
(1)终端设备的物理层向无线资源控制RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器。
(2)终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数。
(3)参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做参考信号接收功率RSRP的评估标准的第一门限可以基于第一预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第一预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
(4)目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做目标信道质量参数的评估标准的第二门限可以基于第二预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第二预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
(5)参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限。
(6)误块率BLER大于第三比例。
需要说明的是,针对上述各目标触发事件可以分别执行相应的链路管理操作,举例来说:
对于上述触发事件(1),当信号质量监测结果指示链路质量持续低于某一设定门限时,终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报OOS,并触发RRC层启动第一计时器(即T310计时器)时,可以认为信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件;进一步可以基于此执行无线链路失败监测操作,进一步在监测到无线链路失败后,比如在第一计时器到时前,终端设备发现没有足够的IS上报,则可以执行无线链路重建操作,也就是说,此时链路管理操作除了包括无线链路失败监测操作外还可以包括无线链路重建操作。
对于上述触发事件(2),当信号质量监测结果指示链路质量持续低于某一设定门限时,终端设备的物理层向MAC层上报波束失败,即基于信号质量监测结果执行波束监测失败操作时判定波束失败时,由物理层向MAC层上报,并触发MAC层启动波束失败计时器(即BeamFailureDetectionTimer),在该波束失败计时器到时前的过程中,物 理层每向MAC层上报一次BeamFailure,都会使得波束失败计数器(即寄存器BFI_COUNTER)的计数值会增加1;进一步地,如果在波束失败计时器到时的时刻,寄存器的计数值没有达到预设次数BeamFailureInstanceMaxCount,则将寄存器的计数值清零,而如果波束失败计时器到时的时刻,寄存器的计数值大于或等于该预设次数,进一步则可以启动波束恢复流程,也就是说,此时链路管理操作除了包括波束失败监测操作外还可以包括波束恢复操作。
对于上述触发事件(3)~(6),当信号质量监测结果包括RSRP、目标信道质量参数即SINR或CQI、RSRQ或BLER的情况下,可以基于前述参数的监测结果执行波束失败监测操作和/或无线链路失败监测操作,进一步在监测到波束失败后可以执行波束失败恢复操作和/或在监测到无线链路失败后可以执行无线链路重建操作。
在另一个具体实施例中,上述每个目标参考信号包括以下之一:
BFD-RS和波束失败恢复参考信号BFR-RS;
BFD-RS、BFR-RS和RLM-RS;
与BFD-RS、RLM-RS或BFR-RS准共址的其他参考信号。
可选的,参见图5,每个目标参考信号包括BFD-RS和BFR-RS,以及参见图6,每个目标参考信号包括BFD-RS、BFR-RS和RLM-RS。
其中,相应的,目标触发事件可以包括如下之一:
参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做参考信号接收功率RSRP的评估标准的第一门限可以基于第一预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第一预设条件可以包括BLER大于一个设定的比例。
目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定。
可以理解,用做目标信道质量参数的评估标准的第二门限可以基于第二预设条件隐式的确定,具体的,该第二预设条件可以包括BLER大于一 个设定的比例。
参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限。
误块率BLER大于第三比例。
需要说明的是,针对上述各目标触发事件可以分别执行相应的链路管理操作,举例来说:
当信号质量监测结果包括RSRP、目标信道质量参数即SINR或CQI、RSRQ或BLER的情况下,可以基于前述参数的监测结果执行波束失败监测操作和/或无线链路失败监测操作,进一步在监测到波束失败后可以执行波束失败恢复操作和/或在监测到无线链路失败后可以执行无线链路重建操作。
需要说明的是,在与WUS相关的参考信号为BFD-RS和RLM-RS的情况下,即WUS基于BFD-RS和RLM-RS对应的波束发送,若存在BFR-RS与RLM-RS为基于同一时频资源发送,即符号内的时频域位置、周期和偏置都一致,则上述图2中所示的配置方式中,恢复SS中的周期和符号偏置配置失效,恢复SS采用WUS的配置执行,以及上述图3中所示的配置方式中,可以不再另外配置SS WUS2,而采用恢复SS中的周期和符号偏置配置。
需要说明的是,在网络设备为终端设备配置了BFR-RS的情况下,终端设备执行波束恢复操作时,可以基于该BFR-RS、与BFR-RS准共址的参考信号或者目标TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS确定满足波束恢复条件的波束,其中,目标TCI状态为M个TCI状态中与BFR-RS对应的TCI状态;其中,具有相同CORESET配置的每个TCI状态,该CORESET与BFR配置中配置的恢复SS的CORESET一致,除了与On-duration中PDCCH一致的TCI状态外,每个TCI状态的SS配置,复用BFR配置中配置的波束恢复SS。而若没有配置BFR-RS,可以从备选波束集合中确定满足波束恢复条件的波束,具体的,备选恢复波束集合基于除M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的解调参考信号DMRS的标识确定,该标识由网络设备通过RRC消息配置,其中,SS周期即指SS配置的一个时隙周 期。
上述各预设的门限、时长、比例、次数等的取值,可以根据链路管理的实际需求设置。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,与M个TCI状态对应的CORESET中的解调参考信号DMRS,也可以用于终端设备进行信号质量监测,并在信号质量监测结果满足上述目标触发事件的情况下,执行目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作,其中,DMRS与用于表征宽带波束信息的同步信号块SSB或信道状态信息CSI参考信号准共址。进一步地,网络设备可以为WUS配置BWP,以使终端设备在在WUS对应的带宽部分BWP上,监测与M个TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS的信号质量。
可选的,在本申请实施例的链路管理方法中,该方法还包括以下内容:
为WUS配置用于确定备选恢复波束集合的目标解调参考信号DMRS的标识,目标DMRS的标识包括除M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的DMRS的标识。
可以理解,在没有为终端设备配置BFR-RS的情况下,可以使终端设备从备选波束集合中确定满足波束恢复条件的波束,具体的,备选恢复波束集合基于除M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的解调参考信号DMRS的标识确定,该标识由网络设备通过RRC消息配置。
其中,该标识对应的DMRS与用于表征宽带波束信息的同步信号块SSB或信道状态信息CSI参考信号一致,即该DMRS与SSB或CSI-RS具有QCL-D类型和QCL-A类型的准共址关系。
参见图9所示,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备400,该终端设备400包括:
接收模块401,用于接收传输配置指示TCI信息,TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数。
管理模块403,用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,
上述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的控制资源集CORESET配置和搜索空间SS配置相同、时隙相关配置不同;或者
上述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置相同、SS配置不同,每个SS配置有独立的时隙相关配置;
其中,时隙相关配置包括以下之一:
时隙周期配置和时隙偏置配置;
时隙周期配置、时隙偏置配置和时隙内的符号偏置配置。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在小于或等于预设时长的时段内。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述M的取值小于或等于M个TCI状态对应的波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集中的参考信号的总数。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述管理模块403,具体可以用于:
监测与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量;
若信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件,则执行目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述管理模块403,具体还可以用于:
若信号质量监测结果不满足目标触发事件,则对基于M个TCI状态检测到的WUS进行解码;
在对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示进入DRX的激活期的情况下,执行进入激活期的操作;
在对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在睡眠期的情况下,执行继续处于睡眠期的操作。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述管理模块403,具体可以用于:
对基于M个TCI状态检测到的WUS进行解码;
在对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在睡眠期的情况下,监测与WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量;
若信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件,则执行目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述与WUS相关的参考信号包括:与M个TCI状态对应的CORESET中的解调参考信号DMRS,DMRS与用于表征宽带波束信息的同步信号块SSB或信道状态信息CSI参考信号准共址;
其中,管理模块403,具体还可以用于:
在WUS对应的带宽部分BWP上,监测信号质量。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述与WUS相关的参考信号包括:与M个TCI状态对应的M个目标参考信号,M个目标参考信号与WUS准共址。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述每个目标参考信号包括以下之一:
波束失败监测参考信号BFD-RS和无线链路监测参考信号RLM-RS中的一个;
与BFD-RS或RLM-RS准共址的其他参考信号;
其中,目标触发条件包括以下之一:
终端设备的物理层向无线资源控制RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;
终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数;
参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参 数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
误块率BLER大于第三比例。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述每个目标参考信号包括以下之一:
BFD-RS和波束失败恢复参考信号BFR-RS;
BFD-RS、BFR-RS和RLM-RS;
与BFD-RS、RLM-RS或BFR-RS准共址的其他参考信号;
其中,目标触发条件包括以下之一:
参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
误块率BLER大于第三比例。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,上述管理模块403,具体可以用于:
对基于M个TCI状态检测到的WUS进行解码;
在对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在睡眠期、以及存在满足波束恢复条件的备选恢复波束集合的情况下,若波束失败监测判定波束失败,则不执行波束恢复操作;
在对WUS解码失败或者对WUS解码成功且解码结果指示进入DRX的激活期的情况下,若波束失败监测判定波束失败,则基于满足波束恢复条件的备选恢复波束集合执行波束恢复操作。
可选的,在本申请实施例的终端设备400中,在上述波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集包括BFD-RS和RLM-RS中的至少一个的情况下,备选恢复波束集合基于除M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配 置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的解调参考信号DMRS的标识确定,标识由网络设备通过RRC消息配置;
在上述波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集包括BFR-RS和BFD-RS的情况下、或者在波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集包括BFR-RS、BFD-RS和RLM-RS的情况下,备选恢复波束集合基于BFR-RS、与BFR-RS准共址的参考信号或者目标TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS确定,目标TCI状态为M个TCI状态中与BFR-RS对应的TCI状态。
能够理解,本申请实施例提供的终端设备400,能够实现前述由终端设备400执行的链路管理方法,关于链路管理方法的相关阐述均适用于终端设备400,此处不再赘述。
本申请实施例,在网络设备配置了用于指示唤醒信号WUS的至少一个TCI状态的传输配置指示TCI信息的情况下,处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的终端设备,在基于该M个TCI状态执行相应的链路管理操作时,至少可以执行波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测中的一个操作。如此,可以解决现有方案中在连接态DXR的睡眠期终端设备无法进行波束失败或无线链路失败监测的问题,从而使得波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测不受WUS解码结果和连接态下DRX配置情况的影响,保证对链路状态的跟踪性能,即能够及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,并能够降低终端设备的功耗;进一步地,由于可以及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,有助于终端设备在DRX的激活期即将醒来时,提前进行波束恢复或无线链路重建的相关准备,避免终端设备醒来进入DRX的激活期后由于确定用于波束恢复或无线链路重建的资源的时延,影响数据接收的效率。
参见图10所示,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备500,该终端设备500包括:
监测模块501,用于监测终端设备的物理层或无线资源控制RRC层对应的信号质量。
检测模块503,用于根据信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的 判断结果,确定是否检测唤醒信号WUS。
其中,目标触发条件包括以下之一:
终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;
终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数;
参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
误块率BLER大于第三比例。
能够理解,本申请实施例提供的终端设备500,能够实现前述由终端设备500执行的唤醒信号检测方法,关于唤醒信号检测方法的相关阐述均适用于终端设备500,此处不再赘述。
在本申请实施例中,对于处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的终端设备,可以在检测WUS前,监测物理层或RRC层的信号质量,并可以根据对信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否检测WUS。如此,可以降低WUS检测的功耗,从而降低终端设备的功耗。
参见图11所示,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备600,该网络设备600包括:
发送模块601,用于向终端设备发送传输配置指示TCI信息,TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为大于2的整数。
其中,终端设备用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
可选的,在本申请实施例的网络设备600中,
上述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的控制资源集CORESET配置和搜索空间SS配置相同,时隙相关配置不同;或者
上述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置相同,SS配置不同,每个SS配置有独立的时隙相关配置;
其中,时隙相关配置包括以下之一:
时隙周期配置和时隙偏置配置;
时隙周期配置、时隙偏置配置和时隙内的符号偏置配置。
可选的,在本申请实施例的网络设备600中,上述M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在小于或等于预设时长的时段内。
可选的,在本申请实施例的网络设备600中,上述与M个TCI状态对应的M个目标参考信号与WUS准共址;
其中,M个目标参考信号用于终端设备进行信号质量监测,并在信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件的情况下,执行目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
可选的,在本申请实施例的网络设备中,上述每个目标参考信号包括以下之一:
波束失败监测参考信号BFD-RS和无线链路监测参考信号RLM-RS中的一个;
与BFD-RS或RLM-RS准共址的其他参考信号;
其中,目标触发条件包括以下之一:
终端设备的物理层向无线资源控制RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;
终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数;
参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
误块率BLER大于第三比例。
可选的,在本申请实施例的网络设备600中,上述每个目标参考信号包括以下之一:
BFD-RS和波束失败恢复参考信号BFR-RS;
BFD-RS、BFR-RS和RLM-RS;
与BFD-RS、RLM-RS或BFR-RS准共址的其他参考信号;
其中,目标触发条件包括以下之一:
参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
误块率BLER大于第三比例。
可选的,在本申请实施例的网络设备600中,还可以包括:
配置模块,用于为WUS配置用于确定备选恢复波束集合的目标解调参考信号DMRS的标识,目标DMRS的标识包括除M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的DMRS的标识。
可选的,在本申请实施例的网络设备600中,上述M的取值小于或等于M个TCI状态对应的波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集中的参考信号的总数。
能够理解,本申请实施例提供的网络设备600,能够实现前述由网络设备600执行的链路管理方法,关于链路管理方法的相关阐述均适用于网络设备,此处不再赘述。
在本申请实施例中,通过为终端设备配置用于指示唤醒信号WUS的至少一个TCI状态的传输配置指示TCI信息,使终端设备在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期时,可以基于该M个TCI状态执行相应的链路管理操作时,至少可以执行波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测中的一个操作。如此,可以解决现有方案中在连接态DXR的睡眠期终端设备无法进 行波束失败或无线链路失败监测的问题,从而使得波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测不受WUS解码结果和连接态下DRX配置情况的影响,保证终端设备对链路状态的跟踪性能,即能够及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,并能够降低终端设备的功耗;进一步地,由于终端设备可以及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,则有助于终端设备在DRX的激活期即将醒来时,提前进行波束恢复或无线链路重建的相关准备,避免终端设备醒来进入DRX的激活期后由于确定用于波束恢复或无线链路重建的资源的时延,影响数据接收的效率。
图12是本申请另一个实施例的终端设备的框图。图12所示的终端设备700包括:至少一个处理器701、存储器702、至少一个网络接口704和用户接口703。终端设备700中的各个组件通过总线系统705耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统705用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统705除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图12中将各种总线都标为总线系统705。
其中,用户接口703可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球(trackball)、触感板或者触摸屏等。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器702可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct  Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本申请实施例描述的系统和方法的存储器702旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在一些实施方式中,存储器702存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统7021和应用程序7022。
其中,操作系统7021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序7022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本申请实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序7022中。
在本申请实施例中,终端设备700还包括:存储在存储器702上并可在处理器701上运行的计算机程序。
其中,上述计算机程序被处理器701执行时可以实现如下步骤:
接收传输配置指示TCI信息,TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;
在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
本申请实施例,在网络设备配置了用于指示唤醒信号WUS的至少一个TCI状态的传输配置指示TCI信息的情况下,处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的终端设备,在基于该M个TCI状态执行相应的链路管理操作时,至少可以执行波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测中的一个操作。如此,可以解决现有方案中在连接态DXR的睡眠期终端设备无法进行波束失败或无线链路失败监测的问题,从而使得波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测不受WUS解码结果和连接态下DRX配置情况的影响,保证对链路状态的跟踪性能,即能够及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,并能够降低终端设备的功耗;进一步地,由于可以及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,有助于终端设备在DRX的激活期即将醒来时,提前进行波束恢复或无线链路重建的相关准备,避免终 端设备醒来进入DRX的激活期后由于确定用于波束恢复或无线链路重建的资源的时延,影响数据接收的效率。
上述计算机程序被处理器执行还可以实现如下步骤:
监测终端设备的物理层或无线资源控制RRC层对应的信号质量;
根据信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否检测唤醒信号WUS;其中,目标触发条件包括以下之一:
终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数;参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;误块率BLER大于第三比例。
在本申请实施例中,对于处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的终端设备,可以在检测WUS前,监测物理层或RRC层的信号质量,并可以根据对信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否检测WUS。如此,可以降低WUS检测的功耗,从而降低终端设备的功耗。
上述本申请实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器701中,或者由处理器701实现。处理器701可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器701中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器701可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储 器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的计算机可读存储介质中。该计算机可读存储介质位于存储器702,处理器701读取存储器702中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。具体地,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器701执行时实现如上述资源配置方法实施例的各步骤。
可以理解的是,本申请实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现,可通过执行本申请实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本申请实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
终端设备700能够实现前述实施例中终端设备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
请参阅图13,图13是本申请实施例应用的网络设备的结构图,能够实现前述链路管理方法的细节,并达到相同的效果。如图13所示,网络设备800包括:处理器801、收发机802、存储器803、用户接口804和总线接口805,其中:
在本申请实施例中,网络设备800还包括:存储在存储器803上并可在处理器801上运行的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器801、执行时实现如下步骤:
向终端设备发送传输配置指示TCI信息,TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;
其中,终端设备用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,链路管理操作包括波束失 败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
在图13中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器801代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器803代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口805提供接口。收发机802可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口804还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器801负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器803可以存储处理器801在执行操作时所使用的数据。
在本申请实施例中,通过为终端设备配置用于指示唤醒信号WUS的至少一个TCI状态的传输配置指示TCI信息,使终端设备在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期时,可以基于该M个TCI状态执行相应的链路管理操作时,至少可以执行波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测中的一个操作。如此,可以解决现有方案中在连接态DXR的睡眠期终端设备无法进行波束失败或无线链路失败监测的问题,从而使得波束失败监测和无线链路失败监测不受WUS解码结果和连接态下DRX配置情况的影响,保证终端设备对链路状态的跟踪性能,即能够及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,并能够降低终端设备的功耗;进一步地,由于终端设备可以及时且准确地监测到波束失败和/或无线链路失败的情况,则有助于终端设备在DRX的激活期即将醒来时,提前进行波束恢复或无线链路重建的相关准备,避免终端设备醒来进入DRX的激活期后由于确定用于波束恢复或无线链路重建的资源的时延,影响数据接收的效率。
优选的,本申请实施例还提供一种终端设备,包括处理器,存储器,存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述链路管理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于终端设备的链路管理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
优选的,本申请实施例还提供一种终端设备,包括处理器,存储器,存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述唤醒信号检测方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述唤醒信号检测方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
优选的,本申请实施例还提供一种网络设备,包括处理器,存储器,存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述链路管理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于网络设备的链路管理方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者 是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
虽然已经参考优选实施例对本申请进行了描述,但在不脱离本申请的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。尤其是,只要不存在结构冲突,各个实施例中所提到的各项技术特征均可以任意方式组合起来。本申请并不局限于文中公开的特定实施例,而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案。

Claims (28)

  1. 一种链路管理方法,应用于终端设备,其中,所述方法包括:
    接收传输配置指示TCI信息,所述TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;
    在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,所述链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,
    所述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的控制资源集CORESET配置和搜索空间SS配置相同、时隙相关配置不同;或者
    所述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置相同、SS配置不同,每个SS配置有独立的时隙相关配置;
    其中,所述时隙相关配置包括以下之一:
    时隙周期配置和时隙偏置配置;
    时隙周期配置、时隙偏置配置和时隙内的符号偏置配置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在小于或等于预设时长的时段内。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述M的取值小于或等于所述M个TCI状态对应的波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集中的参考信号的总数。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,包括:
    监测与所述WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量;
    若信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件,则执行所述目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    若所述信号质量监测结果不满足所述目标触发事件,则对基于所述M个TCI状态检测到的所述WUS进行解码;
    在对所述WUS解码成功且解码结果指示进入所述DRX的激活期的情况下,执行进入所述激活期的操作;
    在对所述WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在所述睡眠期的情况下,执行继续处于所述睡眠期的操作。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,包括:
    对基于所述M个TCI状态检测到的所述WUS进行解码;
    在对所述WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在所述睡眠期的情况下,监测与所述WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量;
    若信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件,则执行所述目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
  8. 根据权利要求5~7中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述与所述WUS相关的参考信号包括:与所述M个TCI状态对应的CORESET中的解调参考信号DMRS,所述DMRS与用于表征宽带波束信息的同步信号块SSB或信道状态信息CSI参考信号准共址;
    其中,所述监测与所述WUS相关的参考信号的信号质量,包括:
    在所述WUS对应的带宽部分BWP上,监测所述信号质量。
  9. 根据权利要求5~7中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述与所述WUS相关的参考信号包括:与所述M个TCI状态对应的M个目标参考信号,所述M个目标参考信号与所述WUS准共址。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,每个所述目标参考信号包括以下之一:
    波束失败监测参考信号BFD-RS和无线链路监测参考信号RLM-RS中的一个;
    与所述BFD-RS或所述RLM-RS准共址的其他参考信号;
    其中,所述目标触发条件包括以下之一:
    所述终端设备的物理层向无线资源控制RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;
    所述终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于 或等于预设次数;
    参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,所述第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
    目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,所述目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,所述第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
    误块率BLER大于第三比例。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,每个所述目标参考信号包括以下之一:
    BFD-RS和波束失败恢复参考信号BFR-RS;
    所述BFD-RS、所述BFR-RS和RLM-RS;
    与所述BFD-RS、所述RLM-RS或所述BFR-RS准共址的其他参考信号。
  12. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,包括:
    对基于所述M个TCI状态检测到的所述WUS进行解码;
    在对所述WUS解码成功且解码结果指示保持在所述睡眠期、以及存在满足波束恢复条件的备选恢复波束集合的情况下,若所述波束失败监测判定波束失败,则不执行波束恢复操作;
    在对所述WUS解码失败或者对所述WUS解码成功且解码结果指示进入DRX的激活期的情况下,若所述波束失败监测判定波束失败,则基于满足波束恢复条件的所述备选恢复波束集合执行波束恢复操作。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,
    在所述波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集包括BFD-RS和RLM-RS中的至少一个的情况下,所述备选恢复波束集合基于除所述M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的解调参考信号DMRS的标识确定,所述标识由网络设备通过RRC消息配置;
    在所述波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集包括BFR-RS和BFD-RS的情况下、或者在所述波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集包括BFR-RS、BFD-RS和RLM-RS的情况下,所述备选恢复波束集合基于所述BFR-RS、与所述BFR-RS准共址的参考信号或者目标TCI状态对应的CORESET中的DMRS确定,所述目标TCI状态为所述M个TCI状态中与所述BFR-RS对应的TCI状态。
  14. 一种唤醒信号检测方法,应用于终端设备,其中,所述方法包括:
    监测所述终端设备的物理层或无线资源控制RRC层对应的信号质量;
    根据信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否检测唤醒信号WUS;
    其中,所述目标触发条件包括以下之一:
    所述终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;
    所述终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数;
    参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,所述第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
    目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,所述目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,所述第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
    误块率BLER大于第三比例。
  15. 一种链路管理方法,应用于网络设备,其中,所述方法包括:
    向终端设备发送传输配置指示TCI信息,所述TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;
    其中,所述终端设备用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,所述链路管理操 作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,
    所述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的控制资源集CORESET配置和搜索空间SS配置相同,时隙相关配置不同;或者
    所述M个TCI状态中任意两个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置相同,SS配置不同,每个SS配置有独立的时隙相关配置;
    其中,所述时隙相关配置包括以下之一:
    时隙周期配置和时隙偏置配置;
    时隙周期配置、时隙偏置配置和时隙内的符号偏置配置。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述M个TCI状态对应的WUS的发送时刻集中在小于或等于预设时长的时段内。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,与所述M个TCI状态对应的M个目标参考信号与所述WUS准共址;
    其中,所述M个目标参考信号用于所述终端设备进行信号质量监测,并在信号质量监测结果满足目标触发事件的情况下,执行所述目标触发事件相关的链路管理操作。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,每个所述目标参考信号包括以下之一:
    波束失败监测参考信号BFD-RS和无线链路监测参考信号RLM-RS中的一个;
    与所述BFD-RS或所述RLM-RS准共址的其他参考信号;
    其中,所述目标触发条件包括以下之一:
    所述终端设备的物理层向无线资源控制RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;
    所述终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数;
    参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,所述第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
    目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,所述目标信道质 量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,所述第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
    误块率BLER大于第三比例。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其中,每个所述目标参考信号包括以下之一:
    BFD-RS和波束失败恢复参考信号BFR-RS;
    所述BFD-RS、所述BFR-RS和RLM-RS;
    与所述BFD-RS、所述RLM-RS或所述BFR-RS准共址的其他参考信号。
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    为所述WUS配置用于确定备选恢复波束集合的目标解调参考信号DMRS的标识,所述目标DMRS的标识包括除所述M个TCI状态对应的CORESET配置和SS配置外的其他CORESET配置、SS配置或SS周期配置中的DMRS的标识。
  22. 根据权利要求17~21中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述M的取值小于或等于所述M个TCI状态对应的波束恢复参考信号全集或无线链路监测参考信号全集中的参考信号的总数。
  23. 一种终端设备,其中,所述终端设备包括:
    接收模块,用于接收传输配置指示TCI信息,所述TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为正整数;
    管理模块,用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,所述链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
  24. 一种终端设备,其中,所述终端设备包括:
    监测模块,用于监测所述终端设备的物理层或无线资源控制RRC层对应的信号质量;
    检测模块,用于根据信号质量监测结果是否满足目标触发事件的判断结果,确定是否检测唤醒信号WUS;
    其中,所述目标触发条件包括以下之一:
    所述终端设备的物理层向RRC层上报失步指示,并启动第一计时器;
    所述终端设备的媒体接入控制MAC层的波束失败计数器的计数大于或等于预设次数;
    参考信号接收功率RSRP在第一时长内持续小于第一门限,所述第一门限由网络设备配置或基于第一预设条件确定;
    目标信道质量参数在第一时长内持续小于第二门限,所述目标信道质量参数包括信噪比SINR或信道质量指示CQI,所述第二门限由网络设备配置或基于第二预设条件确定;
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ小于第三门限;
    误块率BLER大于第三比例。
  25. 一种网络设备,其中,所述网络设备包括:
    发送模块,用于向终端设备发送传输配置指示TCI信息,所述TCI信息用于指示唤醒信号WUS的M个TCI状态,M为大于2的整数;
    其中,所述终端设备用于在处于连接态非连续接收DRX的睡眠期的情况下,基于所述M个TCI状态,执行链路管理操作,所述链路管理操作包括波束失败监测操作和无线链路失败监测操作中的至少一个。
  26. 一种终端设备,其中,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
  27. 一种网络设备,其中,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求15至22中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
  28. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
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