WO2020258179A1 - 穿戴式生理参数监测系统及其穿戴式生理参数监测装置 - Google Patents

穿戴式生理参数监测系统及其穿戴式生理参数监测装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020258179A1
WO2020258179A1 PCT/CN2019/093347 CN2019093347W WO2020258179A1 WO 2020258179 A1 WO2020258179 A1 WO 2020258179A1 CN 2019093347 W CN2019093347 W CN 2019093347W WO 2020258179 A1 WO2020258179 A1 WO 2020258179A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
physiological parameter
parameter monitoring
wearable physiological
monitoring device
buckle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/093347
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
侯文君
李兰
胡莲
张学刚
邓南方
Original Assignee
深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority to CN201980072050.1A priority Critical patent/CN112969408A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2019/093347 priority patent/WO2020258179A1/zh
Publication of WO2020258179A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020258179A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/681—Wristwatch-type devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • A61B5/02141—Details of apparatus construction, e.g. pump units or housings therefor, cuff pressurising systems, arrangements of fluid conduits or circuits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6824—Arm or wrist
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/683—Means for maintaining contact with the body
    • A61B5/6831—Straps, bands or harnesses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/742—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/04—Constructional details of apparatus
    • A61B2560/0406—Constructional details of apparatus specially shaped apparatus housings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/04—Constructional details of apparatus
    • A61B2560/0443—Modular apparatus
    • A61B2560/045—Modular apparatus with a separable interface unit, e.g. for communication
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/04—Constructional details of apparatus
    • A61B2560/0456—Apparatus provided with a docking unit
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/04—Constructional details of apparatus
    • A61B2560/0462—Apparatus with built-in sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02—Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0247—Pressure sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system and a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device.
  • physiological parameter monitoring devices have been widely used, such as wearable physiological parameter monitoring systems (TP) and blood pressure monitoring devices (BP).
  • TP wearable physiological parameter monitoring systems
  • BP blood pressure monitoring devices
  • TP wearable physiological parameter monitoring systems
  • BP blood pressure monitoring devices
  • the physiological parameter monitoring device has many components. How to realize the miniaturized layout of the physiological parameter monitoring device is one of the important factors that determines whether it is convenient to carry.
  • the present invention provides a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device to facilitate carrying.
  • the invention also discloses a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system with the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device includes a host.
  • the host includes a host shell and a control module.
  • the host shell has a closed cavity for accommodating the control module Body, the host further includes a connector, and the control module is connected to a parameter measurement cable through the connector;
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device further includes a battery, the battery is electrically connected to the control module, and the battery is arranged on the outer wall of the main casing and located outside the enclosed cavity;
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device further includes a fixing frame, and the battery is held between the main body and the fixing frame through the connection between the fixing frame and the main frame.
  • the present invention also provides a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system, including a parameter measurement cable and a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device, characterized in that the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device is the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device as described in any one of the above Physiological parameter monitoring device.
  • the battery is arranged on the outer wall of the main casing and outside the closed cavity;
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device also includes a fixing frame, which is fixed The frame is connected with the main frame to hold the battery between the main frame and the fixed frame.
  • the present invention also provides a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system, including a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device, and the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device is any of the above-mentioned wearable physiological parameter monitoring devices. Since the aforementioned wearable physiological parameter monitoring device has the aforementioned technical effects, the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system with the aforementioned wearable physiological parameter monitoring device should also have the same technical effects, which will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the first sectional structure along the A-A plane in Fig. 3;
  • Figure 5 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the A1 part in Figure 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic sheet provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of part A2 in FIG. 4;
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the second cut-away structure along the A-A plane in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A3 in Fig. 8;
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the third sectional structure along the A-A plane in Fig. 3;
  • Figure 11 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the A4 part of Figure 10;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the sectional structure along the B-B plane in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B1 in Fig. 12;
  • Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of part B2 in Figure 12;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a front case provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the front case provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the front case provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic sectional view of the structure along the C-C plane in Figure 17;
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an NFC antenna provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a blood pressure monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part D in Figure 20;
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic sectional view of the structure taken along the E-E plane in Fig. 20;
  • Fig. 23 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part F in Fig. 22;
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an antenna support structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 25 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an antenna support structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a first structural diagram of a gas circuit assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a gas circuit assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 28 is a schematic side view of the structure of the air circuit assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 29 is a schematic sectional view of the structure taken along the F-F plane in Figure 28;
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of a gas path provided by an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of a gas path element provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 32 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a gas path provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 33 is a schematic sectional view of the structure taken along the G-G plane in Figure 32;
  • Figure 34 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas nozzle provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 35 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a gas path provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 36 is a schematic sectional view of the structure taken along the H-H plane in Figure 35;
  • Fig. 37 is a schematic sectional view of the structure taken along the I-I plane in Fig. 35;
  • FIG. 38 is a first structural diagram of a mounting frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 39 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the mounting frame provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 40 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a blood pressure monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 41 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a fixing frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 43 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 44 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 45 is a schematic sectional view of the sectional structure taken along plane A-A in Fig. 44;
  • Figure 46 is a partial enlarged schematic view of part A in Figure 45;
  • Fig. 47 is a schematic sectional view of the sectional structure taken along the B-B plane in Fig. 44;
  • FIG. 48 is a schematic diagram of a rear view structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 49 is a schematic partial cross-sectional structure diagram of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 50 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a fixing frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 51 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 52 is a schematic diagram of a first cross-sectional structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 53 is a schematic diagram of a second cross-sectional structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 54 is a schematic structural diagram of a board structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 55 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 56 is a schematic flowchart of a connection method of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 57 is a schematic diagram of the first connection structure between the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system and the battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 58 is a schematic diagram of the first connection structure of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system and an upgrade device provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 59 is a schematic diagram of a second connection structure between the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system and the battery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 60 is a schematic diagram of a second connection structure between the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system and the upgrade device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 61 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention discloses a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device to facilitate miniaturized layout.
  • the invention also discloses a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system with the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device includes a host.
  • the host includes a main casing and a control module.
  • the main casing has a closed cavity for accommodating the control module.
  • the host also includes a connector, and the control module is connected to a parameter measurement cable through the connector;
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device also includes a battery, which is electrically connected to the control module, and the battery is arranged on the outer wall of the host casing and is located in a closed type. Outside the cavity; the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device also includes a fixing frame, and the battery is held between the host and the fixing frame through the connection between the fixing frame and the main frame.
  • the battery is arranged on the outer wall of the main casing and outside the closed cavity; the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device also includes a fixing frame, which is connected to the main casing to hold the battery in Between the host and the fixed frame.
  • a fixing frame which is connected to the main casing to hold the battery in Between the host and the fixed frame.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device further includes a wristband module, the wristband module is arranged on one side of the host, the wristband module is used to fix the host to a patient's wrist, the wristband module also includes a wrist Belt, the fixing frame is arranged on the side of the host, and the wrist strap is arranged on the side of the fixing frame away from the host.
  • the wristband may be, but not limited to, a silicone belt, a cloth belt, and the like.
  • the fixing frame is provided with a guide groove on the side facing the host, and the guiding groove guides the host to be installed on the fixing frame.
  • the fixing frame is symmetrically provided with at least one perforation on the side facing away from the host. Fixed on the fixed frame.
  • the wristband is a flexible wristband.
  • the wristband module further includes a flexible rubber pad, which is arranged on the side of the wristband away from the fixing frame, and the flexible rubber pad is used to protect the skin of the patient.
  • FIG. 40 is a schematic structural diagram of some components of the above-mentioned wristband module in the first embodiment of the application.
  • the aforementioned wearable physiological parameter monitoring device also includes a wristband module.
  • the wristband module is arranged on one side of the host.
  • the wristband module is used to fix the host to the patient's wrist.
  • FIG. 41 is a schematic structural diagram of the aforementioned wristband module in the first embodiment of the application.
  • the above-mentioned wristband module may include a fixing frame 6, or the above-mentioned wristband module may include a wristband 9.
  • the fixing frame 6 is arranged on one side of the host.
  • the fixing frame 6 fixes the battery 5 in the main casing.
  • the wrist strap 9 is arranged on the side of the fixing frame 6 away from the host.
  • the wrist strap 9 is used to fix the host to the patient's wrist.
  • a guide groove is provided on the side of the fixing frame 6 facing the host.
  • the guide groove 1 is used to guide the host to be installed on the fixing frame.
  • At least one perforation 6A is symmetrically provided on the side of the fixing frame away from the host.
  • the wrist strap 9 passes through the at least one through hole 6A to be fixed on the fixing frame 6.
  • the aforementioned wristband 6 is a flexible wristband.
  • the above-mentioned wrist strap 6 may be, but not limited to, a silicone strap, a cloth strap, or the like.
  • the aforementioned wristband module also includes a flexible rubber pad.
  • the flexible rubber pad is arranged on the side of the wrist strap away from the fixing frame 6.
  • the aforementioned flexible rubber pad is used to directly contact the patient's skin to protect the patient's skin.
  • a buckle structure 6B is provided on the side of the fixing frame 6 away from the host, and the wrist strap is fixed on the fixing frame through the buckle structure.
  • one part of the fixing frame 6 and the rear shell 4 of the main casing has a buckle 61, and the other part has a groove 41 that matches the buckle 61; the fixing frame 6 is far away from the card
  • One end of the buckle 61 is detachably connected to the rear shell 4. It can be understood that the end of the fixing frame 6 away from the buckle 61 can also be referred to as the end of the fixing frame 6 away from the slot 41. That is, the fixing frame 6 is detachably provided on the rear shell 5 of the main body.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device provided in this embodiment is a blood pressure monitoring device.
  • control module includes a gas circuit assembly 2 and a main control board 3;
  • wearable physiological parameter monitoring device also includes a display screen 11 arranged on a front shell 12 of the main chassis, and the front shell 12 includes a frame for fixing the display screen 11.
  • the air path accommodating cavity for accommodating the air path assembly 2 is formed between the rear housing 4 of the main housing and the physical part of the front housing 12; between the rear housing 4 and the frame part of the front housing 12 and the display screen 11 is formed
  • the main control board accommodating cavity for accommodating the main control board 3; the battery 5 is arranged opposite to the back of the display screen 11.
  • an air path accommodating cavity for accommodating the air path assembly 2 is formed between the rear housing 4 and the solid part of the front housing 12; a main control board is formed between the rear housing 4 and the frame portion of the front housing 12 and the display screen 11
  • the main control board 3 contains a cavity, and the battery 5 is arranged opposite to the back of the display screen 11.
  • the thickness dimension of the blood pressure monitoring device meets the thickness of the air circuit component 2 and the thickness of the superimposed component formed by the main control board 3, the display screen 11 and the battery 5.
  • the length direction of the blood pressure monitoring device meets the length of one side of the air circuit component 2 and the main The sum of the length of one side of the superimposed component formed by the control board 3, the display 11 and the battery 5 (according to the actual installation position of the component), the width of the blood pressure monitoring device meets the length of the other side of the air circuit component 2 and the main control The length of the other side of the stacking assembly formed by the board 3, the display screen 11 and the battery 5 is sufficient.
  • the gas path assembly 2 includes: a pump body 201; a valve body; a collection plate 205 with a sensor on the collection plate 205; a gas path component 202, which includes a gas-containing cavity
  • the main body of the gas path and a plurality of gas nozzles communicating with the air chamber, the plurality of gas nozzles include a pump gas nozzle 2021 connected to the pump body 201, a connector gas nozzle 2022 connected to a connector of a blood pressure monitoring device, and a valve The valve air nozzle connected to the body and the sensor air nozzle connected to the sensor on the collection board 205.
  • the pump body 201, the connector of the device, the valve body, and the sensor on the collecting plate 205 are all connected through the gas path to form an integrated gas path.
  • the gas capacity assembly is effectively simplified.
  • the structure further reduces the overall structure of the air-capacity assembly, and facilitates the miniaturization of the blood pressure detection device.
  • valve air nozzle includes a first valve air nozzle 2023 connected with the first valve body 203 and a second valve air nozzle 2024 connected with the second valve body 204.
  • the sensor gas nozzle includes a main sensor gas nozzle 2025 for connecting with the main sensor on the collection board 205 and a secondary sensor gas nozzle 2026 for connecting with the secondary sensor on the collection board 205.
  • the orientation of the main sensor air nozzle 2025 and the secondary sensor air nozzle 2026 are the same. Through the above setting, the installation of the primary sensor and the secondary sensor is effectively facilitated.
  • the orientation of the pump air nozzle 2021 and the valve air nozzle are the same or opposite.
  • the axes of the pumping gas 100 and the valve body are parallel to each other, so that the pump body 201 and the valve body are laid flat and connected to the gas path member.
  • the structure of the air containing assembly is effectively reduced.
  • the orientation of the sensor air nozzle is perpendicular to the orientation of the pump air nozzle 2021; the orientation of the connector air nozzle 2022 is perpendicular to the orientation of the sensor air nozzle and the pump air nozzle 2021.
  • the air circuit assembly 2 further includes a mounting frame 206; the mounting frame 206 has installation positions for fixing the pump body 201, the valve body, the collecting plate 205 and the air circuit component 202.
  • the installation frame 206 is provided to facilitate the assembly of the complete air circuit assembly 2.
  • the mounting frame 206 includes a mounting frame bottom plate 2061 and a plurality of fixed arms arranged at an angle with the mounting frame bottom plate 2061 by bending.
  • the above-mentioned mounting frame 206 can be formed by bending a sheet metal part or other bendable plates, which facilitates the processing of the mounting frame 206.
  • the plurality of fixed arms include a fixed connecting arm fixedly connected with the rear shell 4 or the front shell 12; the fixed connecting arm has a mounting portion.
  • the fixing of the mounting frame 206 and the rear shell 4 or the front shell 12 is completed by the installation part, and then the fixing of the air circuit assembly 2 in the housing of the blood pressure monitoring device is completed.
  • the mounting part can be a mounting hole or a buckle.
  • the fixed arm and the mounting frame bottom plate 2061 are perpendicular to each other. In order to ensure that the fixed arm and the mounting frame bottom plate 2061 form a structurally stable installation position, the installation stability of the pump body 201, the valve body, the collection plate 205, and the gas path member 202 is improved.
  • the plurality of fixed arms include: a second fixed arm 2062, a third fixed arm 2063, a fifth fixed arm 2065, and a sixth fixed arm 2066 arranged on the edge of the mounting frame bottom plate 2061;
  • the arm 2067 and the bottom plate 2061 of the mounting frame enclose the pump body fixing groove for fixing the pump body 201;
  • the fourth fixed arm 2064, the third fixed arm 2063, the first fixed arm 2069 and the seventh fixed arm 2067 enclose the fixed gas path 202 Airway fixing groove;
  • eighth fixed arm 2068, first fixed arm 2069, third fixed arm 2063, and second fixed arm 2062 enclose a valve body fixing groove for fixing the valve body;
  • seventh fixed arm 2067 is away from the mounting frame bottom plate 2061
  • the connection stability is further improved.
  • the third fixed arm 2063 and the sixth fixed arm 2066 are fixed connecting arms fixedly connected to the rear shell 4 or the front shell 12. Mounting holes are provided on the two fixed arms.
  • the third fixed arm 2063 is provided with a circular installation hole
  • the sixth fixed arm 2066 is provided with a long installation hole (waist-shaped hole) to facilitate effective installation and fixation based on processing errors.
  • the mounting frame 206 is a structure formed by bending a sheet metal part.
  • the air nozzle is an elastic air nozzle. Through the above arrangement, the air tightness of the air-capacity component is effectively improved.
  • the main body of the gas path has a mounting hole 20201 communicating with the air-containing cavity;
  • the gas nozzle includes a connecting portion 20202 and an elastic connecting piece 20203 connected between the outer wall of the connecting portion 20202 and the inner wall of the mounting hole 20201.
  • the cross section of the elastic connecting member 20203 is an arc structure recessed toward the inside of the air-containing cavity; the outer wall of the connecting portion 20202 is connected to one end of the arc structure, and the inner wall of the mounting hole 20201 is connected to the other end of the arc structure .
  • the elastic connecting member 20203 is a ring structure, and the cross section of the elastic connecting member 20203 is a section taken along its radial direction.
  • cross-section of the elastic connecting member 20203 it is also possible to set the cross-section of the elastic connecting member 20203 to be a plane or an undulating surface.
  • the gas nozzle of the gas path component 202 and the gas path main body have an integrated structure.
  • the gas path member 202 is preferably a rubber or plastic member, which can be integrally formed by injection molding.
  • the main body of the gas path has an air containing cavity which is only connected to the gas nozzle, in order to facilitate processing, the main body of the gas path is a combined structure formed by connecting multiple main body parts.
  • the gas path body includes three body parts connected accordingly; respectively is the first body part A provided with the pump air nozzle 2021, the first body part A is provided with the connector air nozzle 2022 and the sensor air nozzle.
  • the second body part B is provided with the first body part C of the valve air nozzles (2023, 2024).
  • first body part A and the first body part C can be an end cap structure, and the second body part B is a through structure.
  • the contact surface between the rear shell 4 and the front shell 12 is a stepped surface.
  • a waterproof pad is provided between the contact surface of the rear shell 4 and the front shell 12.
  • the side wall of the battery 5 is provided with reinforcing ribs.
  • the reinforcing rib and the portion of the side wall of the battery 5 where the reinforcing rib is not provided form a stepped surface; the rear case 4 has a stepped structure that matches the stepped surface.
  • the blood pressure monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes an NFC antenna 7 and a connecting plate 8 installed on the inner wall of the physical part of the front shell 12; the NFC antenna 7 has a avoiding physical part The avoidance structure of the button opening. It can be understood that the NFC antenna 7 is connected to the connection board 8. In order to ensure that the buttons of the physical part do not interfere with the NFC antenna 7, the NFC antenna 7 has an avoiding structure to avoid the button opening of the physical part.
  • the NFC antenna 7 is an "L" shaped antenna.
  • the inner side of the "L"-shaped antenna forms an avoiding structure that avoids the button openings of the physical part. It can also be set to other structures, which will not be repeated here and are all within the scope of protection.
  • an installation position for installing the battery 5 is provided on the outer wall of the rear shell 4. That is, the battery 5 is placed outside the housing of the blood pressure monitoring device.
  • the shrapnel 32 By connecting the shrapnel 32 to the main control board 3, the shrapnel 32 passes through the escape hole on the back plate of the rear case 4, and is electrically connected to the battery 5 installed in the mounting structure outside the back plate.
  • the mounting structure is a groove structure.
  • the battery 5 is detachably installed on the installation position.
  • the number of elastic pieces 32 are multiple and arranged in a straight line. It can be understood that there are also multiple electrical connection locations on the battery 5 and they correspond to the elastic pieces 32 one-to-one.
  • the number of avoidance holes is multiple and corresponds to the elastic pieces 32 one to one.
  • the avoiding hole is a strip hole, and a plurality of elastic pieces 32 can pass through the strip hole.
  • a waterproof pad 12-4 capable of sealing the escape hole and the inner cavity of the rear shell 4 is further included; the waterproof pad 12-4 is disposed between the main control board 3 and the back plate of the rear shell 4.
  • the waterproof pad 12-4 has a strip structure and is arranged on both sides of the escape hole; the two ends of the waterproof pad 12-4 are in sealed contact with the inner walls of the two side plates of the rear shell 4. That is, the waterproof pad 12-4 and the inner walls of the two side plates of the rear case 4 form a ring structure, and one end of the ring structure is the back plate of the rear case 4, and the part of the back plate with the escape hole is located in the ring structure.
  • the other end of is the main control board part provided with the elastic sheet 32, therefore, the liquid flowing into the avoiding hole can only contact the main control board part in the middle of the ring structure, and cannot flow into the inner cavity of the rear shell 4.
  • the waterproof pad 12-4 a ring structure, and the hollow part of the ring structure corresponds to the avoiding hole and the elastic piece 32, so that the elastic sheet 32 can pass through the hollow part and the avoiding hole of the waterproof pad 12-4 accordingly.
  • the elastic sheet 32 includes an insertion section 321, a supporting section 322 and a conductive section 324.
  • the insertion section 321 is inserted into the main control board 3;
  • the support section 322 is connected to the insertion section 321 and is used to support the outer side of the main control board 3.
  • the outer side of the main control board 3 faces the back of the main control board 3
  • the conductive section 324 is connected to the support section 322 for conductive contact with the battery 5, and the conductive section 324 is a V-shaped plate.
  • the insertion section 321 and the support section 322 are perpendicular to each other.
  • the elastic piece 32 also includes a buffer section 323 connecting the conductive section 324 and the supporting section 322; the buffer section 323 is an arc-shaped plate, and the conductive section 324 and the supporting section 322 are respectively connected to the two ends of the arc-shaped plate. connection.
  • the elastic piece 32 further includes a protective section 325 arranged at the free end of the conductive section 324; the protective section 325 is parallel to the main control board 32.
  • One end of the conductive section 324 is connected to the supporting section 322, and the other end of the conductive section 324 is a free end.
  • the shrapnel 32 is welded to the main control board 3. Through the above arrangement, the connection of the shrapnel 32 and the main control board 3 is facilitated.
  • the blood pressure monitoring device further includes a fixing frame 6 detachably connected to the rear shell 41.
  • the fixing frame 6 is used to fix the battery 5.
  • the disassembly and assembly operations of the battery 5 are effectively facilitated.
  • one part of the fixing frame 6 and the rear housing 4 has a buckle 61, and the other part has a groove 41 that matches with the buckle 61; the end of the fixing frame 6 away from the buckle 61 is detachable from the rear housing 4 connection. It can be understood that the end of the fixing frame 6 away from the buckle 61 can also be referred to as the end of the fixing frame 6 away from the slot 41.
  • the fixing frame 6 includes: a fixing frame main body 60 provided with a sliding groove extending from one end to the other end of the fixing frame main body 60;
  • the sliding buckle 63 in the groove has a hook 631 at one end of the sliding buckle 63 away from the buckle 61;
  • an elastic resetting part 62 is arranged in the sliding groove, and one end of the elastic resetting part 62 is in contact with the other end of the sliding buckle 63,
  • the other end of the elastic reset component 62 is in contact with the bottom surface of the chute;
  • the rear shell 4 has a hook connection part connected to the hook 631, and the hook 631 is connected to the hook connection part in the reset state of the sliding buckle 63;
  • the blood pressure monitoring device also It includes a driving part for driving the sliding buckle 63 to retract.
  • the driving part is a pressing part 632 provided on the sliding buckle 63, the pressing part 632 is located outside the hook 631;
  • the hook connecting part is a hook connecting arm 42 that extends between the pressing part 632 and the hook 631, and the hook connecting arm 42
  • the side facing the hook 631 has a groove for mating connection; when the hook 631 and the hook connecting portion are in a connected state, there is a gap between the pressing portion 632 and the hook connecting arm 42; when the pressing portion 632 is in contact with the hook connecting arm 42, The hook 631 is disengaged from the groove of the hook connecting arm 42.
  • the fixing frame 6 includes: a fixing frame main body 60 provided with a sliding groove extending from one end to the other end of the fixing frame main body 60;
  • the sliding buckle 63 in the groove has a hook 631 at one end of the sliding buckle 63 away from the buckle 61;
  • an elastic resetting part 62 is arranged in the sliding groove, and one end of the elastic resetting part 62 is in contact with the other end of the sliding buckle 63,
  • the other end of the elastic reset component 62 is in contact with the bottom surface of the sliding groove;
  • the rear shell 4 has a hook connection part connected to the hook 631, and the hook 631 is connected to the hook connection part in the reset state of the sliding buckle 63;
  • the blood pressure monitoring device also It includes a driving part for driving the sliding buckle 63 to retract.
  • the hook connecting portion is a connecting through hole 43 located on the rear housing 4
  • the driving portion is a button 44 movably disposed in the connecting through hole 43
  • a reset button 44 is provided between the inner side of the button 44 and the rear housing 4.
  • the other end of the fixing frame 6 has a U-shaped elastic buckle 601, and the free end of the U-shaped elastic buckle 601 has a pressing portion 602; the rear shell 4 has a connecting groove 42.
  • the U-shaped elastic buckle 601 can enter and exit the connecting groove 42 when the pressing portion 602 of this embodiment is pressed, and the U-shaped elastic buckle 601 is fixed in the connecting groove 42 when the pressing portion 602 is released.
  • a switch button structure 200 is provided on the side of the display screen 1 away from the gas circuit assembly 2; the rear shell 4 has a button installation hole for the switch button structure 200 to be installed.
  • the antenna support structure 100 there is an antenna support structure 100 between the switch button structure 200 and the display screen 1; the antenna support structure 100 has a sticking portion 110 for sticking an antenna and a support portion 120 for supporting the switch button structure 200 ;
  • the rear shell 4 has an antenna mounting groove 401 for accommodating the antenna support structure 100.
  • the antenna supporting structure 100 includes a sticking part 110 and a supporting part 120.
  • the sticking part 110 has a surface for sticking the antenna 500; the supporting part 120 is used to support the surface of the switch button structure 200, and the supporting part 120 and the sticking part 110 are an integral structure.
  • the sticking part 110 of the sticking antenna 500 and the supporting part 120 supporting the switch button structure 200 form an integrated structure.
  • the antenna 500 is pasted on the sticking part 110, and then the antenna supporting structure is integrally installed in the mounting groove 301 of the housing 300 so that the supporting part 120 supports the switch button structure 200.
  • the two components (antenna 500 and support 120) are combined, and then installed in the installation groove 301 of the housing 300, which effectively reduces the number of components installed in the housing 300 and increases The volume of the parts is easy to install, effectively reducing the difficulty of installation.
  • the antenna support structure further includes a connecting portion 130 connected between the sticking portion 110 and the supporting portion 120; the surface width of the connecting portion 130 is smaller than the surface width of the sticking portion 110.
  • the antenna 500 has a sufficient sticking surface and the surface of the connecting portion 130 is a sticking surface for sticking the antenna 500. That is, the antenna 500 is pasted on the structure formed by the sticking part 110 and the connecting part 130.
  • the front side of the connecting portion 130 is the sticking surface for sticking the antenna 500.
  • the front side surface of the connecting portion 130 is a surface of the connecting portion 130 facing its installation direction.
  • the antenna support structure has a matching structure for matching and positioning with the positioning structure in the mounting slot 401 of the housing 4. After the antenna support structure is installed in the installation slot 401, the matching structure of the antenna support structure is positioned in coordination with the positioning structure in the installation slot 401, which effectively prevents the antenna support structure from slipping out of the installation slot 401.
  • the mating structure includes a first mating structure 111 and a second mating structure 121; the first mating structure 111 is used for mating and positioning with the first positioning structure in the mounting groove 401, and the first mating structure 111 is provided On the bottom surface of the sticking portion 110; the second matching structure 121 is used for cooperating and positioning with the second positioning structure in the mounting groove 401, and the second matching structure 121 is disposed on the surface of the supporting portion 120.
  • the matching structure is a groove structure. Therefore, the positioning structure in the mounting groove 401 is a convex structure. By matching the positioning structure in the mounting slot 401 with the matching structure, the contact surface between the mounting slot 401 and the antenna support structure is effectively increased, and the protrusion structure is clamped by the groove structure to prevent the antenna support structure from being separated from the mounting slot 401 Slippage.
  • the antenna support structure has a sliding guide structure for cooperating with the limit guide structure in the installation slot 401 of the housing 4.
  • the sliding guide structure cooperates with the limit guide structure in the installation slot 401 to guide the installation of the sliding guide structure to the installation slot 401, which effectively improves the accuracy of the installation position of the antenna support structure.
  • the sliding guide structure includes a first sliding guide structure 112 and a second sliding guide structure 122; the first sliding guide structure 112 is used to interact with the first limiting guide structure in the mounting groove 401 In cooperation with sliding, the first sliding guide structure 112 is provided on the bottom surface of the sticking part 110; the second sliding guide structure 122 is used to cooperate with the second limiting guide structure in the mounting groove 401 to slide, and the second sliding guide structure 122 is provided on the support part The underside of 120.
  • the surface of the antenna support structure and its bottom surface are inclined to each other; the distance between the surface and the bottom surface decreases in the direction approaching the front side of the antenna support structure; the front side of the antenna support structure It is the side of the antenna support structure facing its installation direction.
  • This embodiment includes an antenna 500, a switch button structure 200, and a housing 4. It also includes any antenna support structure 100 as described above; the antenna support structure 100 is disposed in the mounting slot 401 of the housing 4, and the antenna support structure 100 The sticking part 110 sticks the antenna 500, and the supporting part 120 supports the switch button structure 200. Since the above-mentioned antenna support structure has the above-mentioned technical effects, the vital signs monitoring device with the above-mentioned antenna support structure should also have the same technical effects, which will not be repeated here.
  • a key gasket 400 is installed in the mounting hole on the housing 4 corresponding to the switch key structure 200, and the switch key structure 200 is located on the side of the key gasket 400 facing the inside of the housing 4
  • one of the front shell 12 and the rear shell 4 is provided with a convex structure for pressing the main control board 3 to the other shell.
  • the main control board 3 is located between the rear shell 4 and the front shell 12.
  • the protruding structure on one housing presses the main housing against the other during the process of fixing the rear housing 4 and the front housing 12 to each other.
  • the control board 3 is fixed between the rear shell 4 and the front shell 12 by pressing force. Compared with the prior art, the operation of fixing the main control board 3 with screws is avoided, thereby avoiding the damage of the board.
  • the raised structure and the housing provided with the raised structure are an integral structure. Through the above settings, the number of parts is effectively reduced.
  • the protruding structure is located on the side of the front shell 12 facing the main control board 3. It is also possible to arrange the protruding structure on the side of the rear shell 4 facing the main control board 3.
  • the raised structure is located on the inner frame of the front shell 12.
  • the protruding structure can be located between the front shell 12 and the rear shell 4 as a whole, avoiding interference with external components.
  • the inner frame of the front case 1 is where the screen is installed.
  • the protruding structure is a peripheral pressing structure pressed along the peripheral edge of the main control board 3.
  • the convex structure is pressed along the circumferential edge of the front shell 12, which ensures the pressing operation of the main control board 3, and also facilitates the contact between the convex structure and the edge of the main control board 3, and avoids the convex structure and the main control board. 3.
  • the intermediate components contact.
  • the peripheral pressing structure includes a plurality of protrusions distributed along the circumference of the main control board 3.
  • the number of bumps is four; they are respectively the first bump 124 that presses the upper edge of the main control board 3, the second bump 123 that presses the side edge of the main control board 3, and the press The third bump 122 tightly pressing the lower edge of the main control board 3 and the fourth bump 124 pressing the other side edge of the main control board 3.
  • the number of bumps can also be set to other numbers.
  • the peripheral pressing structure is a ring frame; the ring frame presses the peripheral edge of the main control board 3.
  • the pressing surface of the protruding structure has an escape groove 1221; the escape groove 1221 can accommodate the convex portion 31 on the pressing surface of the main control board 3.
  • the convex portion 31 may be a component or a connection structure on the main control board 3.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device is a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • the control module includes a board structure 10, which includes a plurality of boards superimposed on each other;
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device also includes a display screen assembly 1, which is installed in front of the main chassis On the shell 2, the board structure 10 is located in the board accommodating cavity formed by the combination of the front shell 2 and the rear shell 11 of the main shell; the battery 13 is arranged opposite to the back of the display assembly 1; the side of the board structure 10 and the display assembly The side faces of the stack structure formed by 1 and battery 13 are arranged oppositely.
  • the board structure 10 includes a plurality of boards superimposed on each other.
  • the side of the board structure 10 is in the superposition structure formed by the display assembly 1 and the battery 13
  • the side faces are arranged oppositely, so that the thickness of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system meets the thickness of the board structure 10 (the thickness in the direction where multiple boards are superimposed on each other) and the thickness of the superimposed structure formed by the display assembly 1 and the battery 13.
  • the length direction of the parameter monitoring system satisfies the sum of the length of one side of the board card structure 10 and the length of one side of the superimposed structure formed by the display assembly 1 and the battery 13 (according to the actual installation position of the component).
  • the width dimension of the board satisfies the length of the other side of the board structure 10 and the length of the other side of the superposed structure formed by the display screen assembly 1 and the battery 13. That is, by setting the board structure 10 as a superimposed structure formed by a combination of multiple superimposed board cards, the maximum surface area of the board structure 10 is effectively reduced, and the display screen assembly 1 and the battery 13 are superimposed, and then The board structure 10 is located on the side of the superimposed structure formed by the display assembly 1 and the battery 13, so that the side of the board structure 10 is opposite to the side of the superimposed structure formed by the display assembly 1 and the battery 13, which can effectively improve the board structure 10.
  • the compact structure of the display assembly 1 and the battery 13 further facilitates the application of miniaturized layout.
  • the side surface of the board structure 10 is aligned with the side surface of the superimposed structure formed by the display screen assembly 1 and the battery 13.
  • the side of the board structure 10 is aligned with the side of the superimposed structure formed by the display assembly 1 and the battery 13, and the overall thickness of the combined structure of the board structure 10, the display assembly 1 and the battery 13 is minimized. , Effectively reducing the thickness requirement of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • an installation position for installing the battery 13 is provided on the outer wall of the rear shell 11.
  • the installation position is a groove structure.
  • the board structure 10 has a power connection plate 107; the back shell 11 has a through hole 116 penetrating its inner and outer walls; the power connection end of the power connection plate 107 and the battery 13 pass through the through hole 116 Conductive connection.
  • the power connection end is an elastic sheet structure; the elastic sheet structure passes through the through hole 116 and is electrically connected to the battery 13.
  • the elastic sheet structure passes through the through hole 116 and is electrically connected to the battery 13.
  • the number of shrapnel structures is multiple and arranged in a straight line. It is understandable that there are also multiple electrical connection locations on the battery 13 and they correspond to the structure of the shrapnel one to one.
  • the number of the through holes 116 is multiple and corresponds to the elastic sheet structure one to one.
  • the through hole 116 is a strip-shaped hole, and multiple elastic sheet structures can pass through the strip-shaped hole. Through the above arrangement, the processing of the through hole 116 is facilitated.
  • It also includes a waterproof pad that can seal the through hole 116 and the inner cavity of the rear shell 11; the waterproof pad is arranged between the board structure 10 and the back plate of the rear shell 11.
  • the waterproof pad has a strip structure and is arranged on both sides of the through hole 116; both ends of the waterproof pad are in sealing contact with the inner walls of the two side plates of the rear shell 11. That is, the waterproof gasket and the inner walls of the two side plates of the rear case 11 form a ring structure, and one end of the ring structure is the back plate of the rear case 11, the part of the back plate with the through hole 116 is located in the ring structure, and the other One end is the main control board part provided with the elastic sheet structure. Therefore, the liquid flowing into the through hole 116 can only contact the main control board part in the middle of the ring structure, and cannot flow into the inner cavity of the rear shell 11.
  • the waterproof pad has a ring structure, and the hollow part of the ring structure corresponds to the through hole 116 and the elastic sheet structure, so that the elastic sheet structure can pass through the hollow part and the through hole 116 of the waterproof pad accordingly.
  • the shrapnel structure includes an insertion section, a support section and a conductive section.
  • the insertion section is inserted into the board structure 10; the support section is connected with the insertion section and is used to support the outer side of the board structure 10, the outer side of the board structure 10 is the side of the board structure 10 facing the back plate of the rear shell 11 ;
  • the conductive section is connected to the support section for conductive contact with the battery 13, and the conductive section is a V-shaped plate.
  • the insertion section and the support section are perpendicular to each other.
  • the shrapnel structure further includes a buffer section connecting the conductive section and the support section; the buffer section is an arc-shaped plate, and the conductive section and the support section are respectively connected to both ends of the arc-shaped plate.
  • the shrapnel structure further includes a protection section arranged at the free end of the conductive section; the protection section is parallel to the board structure 10.
  • One end of the conductive section is connected with the support section, and the other end of the conductive section is a free end.
  • shrapnel structure is welded to the board structure 10. Through the above arrangement, the connection between the shrapnel structure and the board structure 10 is facilitated.
  • the power connection plate 107 is fixed to the inner wall of the rear housing 11 through an elastic buckle 9.
  • the elastic buckle 9 is used to ensure that the power connection plate 107 is fixed on the inner wall of the rear shell 11, thereby facilitating the connection of the battery 13 to the power connection plate 107 through the through hole 116.
  • the battery 13 is detachably installed on the installation position.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system in this embodiment further includes a fixing frame 14 detachably connected with the rear shell 11.
  • the fixing frame 14 is used to fix the battery 13.
  • the fixing frame 14 includes: a back plate main body 141 and a sliding block 142.
  • One end of the back plate main body 141 has a hook 149 that matches with the groove 113 of the back shell 11; the sliding block 142 slides relative to the back plate main body 141, and the sliding block 142 has a sliding connection toward the other end of the back plate main body 141
  • the buckle, the sliding connection buckle can realize the connection and separation with the connection groove 112 of the rear shell 11 through the sliding of the sliding block 142.
  • the sliding connection buckle includes a moving block 144, an elastic device 146, a steering block 147, and a connection buckle 148.
  • the moving block 144 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 142, and the side of the moving block 144 facing away from the sliding block 142 has a matching groove 145, and the side wall of the matching groove 145 is an inclined surface with an angle between the sliding direction of the sliding block 142; The sliding direction of the steering block 147 relative to the sliding block 142 is restricted.
  • One surface of the steering block 147 is a mating surface that matches the inclined surface; the elastic device 146 is located on the opposite side of the steering block 147 to the mating surface in contact, and the elastic device 146 is used to reset the steering block 147; the connecting buckle 148 is fixedly connected to the steering block 147, and the connecting buckle 148 has a positioning surface that fits with the connecting groove 112 and has an angle between the sliding direction of the sliding block 142.
  • the number of steering blocks 147 is two and they are arranged oppositely; the two groove side walls of the matching groove 145 are both inclined surfaces and are respectively matched with the matching surfaces of the two steering blocks 147; the elastic devices 146 are located in two Turn between block 147.
  • the outer wall of the rear shell 11 has a convex structure 111; the connecting groove 112 is located on the convex structure 111.
  • the protruding structure 111 is arranged opposite to the back of the board structure 10. Through the above arrangement, it is convenient to protect the board structure 10 by the protrusion structure 111, and it is also convenient to optimize the structure.
  • the side surface of the battery 13 has a stepped surface; the installation position has a stepped structure that matches the stepped surface.
  • the battery 13 includes an inner battery core and an outer battery shell.
  • the side surface of the outer battery shell is provided with a stepped surface.
  • the two opposite side surfaces of the battery 13 have stepped surfaces.
  • the board card structure 10 includes: a plurality of board cards superimposed on each other; and a mating socket structure 106 that interconnects and supports two adjacent boards.
  • a structure in which a plurality of boards are connected in series is realized; and the structure of the mating socket structure 106 is stable, and the structure of the mating socket structure 106 is stable.
  • the board card structure 10 provided by the embodiment of the utility model ensures the normal use of the circuit board, and effectively reduces the maximum surface area of the board card structure 10 by superimposing multiple boards on each other, thereby facilitating the installation of the board card structure 10 on In a monitoring device with a small volume; and, by supporting the socket structure 106 to support two adjacent boards, the structural stability of the board structure 10 is ensured, and the relationship between the two adjacent boards There is a gap between the boards to facilitate ventilation and heat dissipation between the boards, and effectively ensure the service life of the board structure 10.
  • the mating socket structure 106 includes a plug and a socket, and the plug and the socket are respectively disposed on opposite surfaces of two adjacent boards.
  • the plug and the socket are mated by pressing two adjacent boards, forming a mating socket structure 106.
  • the body structure of the plug and the body structure of the socket are superimposed on each other to form a physical support structure for supporting two adjacent boards.
  • the board structure 10 further includes a supporting member 105 supported between two adjacent boards. That is, the support 105 and the mating socket structure 106 are jointly supported between two adjacent boards. Therefore, the height of the support 105 and the mating socket structure 106 (after the plug and the socket are inserted) are the same to avoid the situation that the support 105 is suspended or the mating socket structure 106 is not inserted in place.
  • the support 105 is arranged at the corner of the board. Through the above arrangement, interference between the support 105 and the components on the board is avoided. In addition, the middle position of the board is suspended, which further improves the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation.
  • the board has a rectangular structure; the support 105 is arranged at the corner of the board.
  • the corners of the board include the corners of the board and the edges of the board.
  • two support members 105 are arranged between two adjacent boards; the two support members 105 are respectively arranged at the symmetrical corners of the board.
  • the mating socket structure 106 is located at the corner of the board where the support 105 is not provided. Therefore, between two adjacent boards, the two support members 105 and a mating socket structure 106 form a three-point support for the adjacent two boards, which further ensures the supporting effect.
  • three support members 105 are arranged between two adjacent boards; the three support members 105 are respectively arranged at three corners of the board. Further ensure the supporting effect.
  • the mating socket structure 106 is located at the corner of the board where the support 105 is not provided. That is, between two adjacent boards, three support members 105 and one mating socket structure 106 form a four-point support for the adjacent two boards, which further ensures the supporting effect.
  • the number of boards is three.
  • the three boards are respectively the first board 101, the second board 102, and the third board 103 arranged in this way.
  • the board structure 10 further includes a connector 104 for connecting multiple boards.
  • the connecting piece 104 is provided to facilitate the connection of multiple boards into a whole, which further improves the structural stability of the board structure 10.
  • the connecting member 104 is a screw penetrating through multiple boards. It is also possible to configure the connecting member 104 as a buckle structure or a frame structure or the like positioned at the connecting edges of multiple boards.
  • the support 105 is supported between two adjacent boards.
  • the support 105 has a sleeve structure, and screws penetrate the sleeve structure.
  • the screw penetrates the support 105, so the projections of the support 105 between the multiple boards overlap each other.
  • the support 105 is a nut. That is, the screw thread fit of the nut and the screw further improves the structural stability of the board structure 10.
  • the through hole in the middle of the support 105 can also be set as a light hole, and the threaded part of the screw can be threadedly matched with the solid part of the board.
  • the connector of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system is arranged on the side of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system; the side of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system is the side of the board structure 10 and the superimposed structure formed by the display assembly 1 and the battery 13 .
  • the rear shell 11 is provided with an insertion slot; the connector is inserted into the insertion slot and connected with the board structure 10.
  • the card structure 10 has an elastic connecting portion on the side facing the insertion slot, and the connecting end of the elastic connecting portion extends into the insertion slot; the connector is inserted into the insertion slot and connected with the elastic connecting portion.
  • the board structure 10 has a first board 101, a second board 102 and a third board 103. In addition, it also has a side plate, and the side plate is connected to the first board 101, the second board 102 or the third board 103 through connecting wires or cables, and the elastic connecting portion is located on the side board.
  • the number of connectors is two, namely the first connector 12 and the second connector 15, and the first connector 12 and the second connector 15 are respectively disposed at Both sides of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system. That is, the number of connectors is two and they are respectively arranged on two sides of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • the card structure 10 has two side plates, the first side plate 1012 and the second side respectively The plate 1015, wherein the first side plate 1012 and the second side plate 1015 are provided with elastic connecting portions on the side facing the insertion groove.
  • the display screen assembly 1 and the front housing 2 are fixedly connected by dispensing; the front housing 2 and the rear housing 11 are fixedly connected by dispensing.
  • the front housing 2 has a first dispensing accommodating groove on the side facing the display assembly 1, and the first dispensing accommodating groove is filled with a little glue; at least one of the front housing 2 and the rear housing 11 has a second The dispensing container is filled with a little glue in the second dispensing container.
  • the front shell 2 and the rear shell 11 are fixedly connected after being aligned by a tool.
  • the front shell 2 and the rear shell 11 can be connected by gluing or bolting, which facilitates the assembly operation and improves the assembly efficiency.
  • a button 5 is provided on the side of the display screen assembly 1 far away from the board structure 10; the rear shell 11 has a button installation hole for the button 5 to be installed.
  • the antenna support structure 3 between the button 5 and the display screen assembly 1; the antenna support structure 3 has a sticking part 110 for sticking the antenna and a support part for supporting the button 5; the back shell 11 has an antenna for accommodating the antenna.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system provided in this embodiment further includes a cushion block 4 arranged in the antenna installation slot, and the cushion block 4 is in contact with the side of the antenna support structure 3 facing away from the button 5.
  • the description of the front, back, and side of each component above is the front, back, and side of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • the side of the board structure 10 is the side corresponding to the side of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system
  • the side of the superimposed structure formed by the display assembly 1 and the battery 13 is the side corresponding to the side of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • the back of the display screen assembly 1 is a side corresponding to the back of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system, including a parameter measuring cable M and a wearable physiological parameter monitoring device W.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring device W is any of the above Wearable physiological parameter monitoring device.
  • the parameter measuring cable M is connected to the board card structure 10 of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system through a connector.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a connection method of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system, including:
  • S1 The multifunctional interface of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system is connected to external equipment
  • the connection method of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system is provided with a multifunctional interface unit, which determines the type of the external device and performs corresponding signal transmission according to the type of the external device. It effectively avoids setting multiple interfaces to connect to their corresponding external devices.
  • the number of interfaces is effectively reduced, and the wearable physiological parameters can be completed only through the multifunctional interface. Monitor the connection between the system and multiple external devices, thereby avoiding multiple connectors or cables, facilitating maintenance and identification.
  • the interface occupies the setup space of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system to facilitate the miniaturization of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system. It is especially suitable for portable medical wearable physiological parameter monitoring systems. Of course, it can also be applied to others Type of wearable physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • common external devices are the battery 13 and the upgrade device a30.
  • the battery 13 and the upgrade device a30 can both transmit power signals (power supply) and communication signals to the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system. Therefore, S2 determines the type of external equipment, the external equipment is a battery or upgrade equipment; S3 according to the type of external equipment in the transmission of corresponding signals, the corresponding signals include communication signals and power signals. That is, in the transmission of the corresponding signal according to the type of the external device, the corresponding signal includes the communication signal and the power signal.
  • the communication signal is upgrade information; the power signal a31 of the upgrade device a30 realizes power supply to the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10.
  • the communication signal is information such as the power of the battery 13; the battery 13 supplies power to the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 through the power signal a21.
  • the multifunctional interface a11 is provided on the power connection board 107.
  • S2 determines the type of the external device, the device signal a23 of the external device obtained through the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system to determine the type of the external device; the device signal a23 includes low-level electrical signals and high-level electrical signals; when wearable physiological parameters When the device signal a23 of the external device acquired by the monitoring system is a low-level electrical signal, the external device is determined to be a battery; when the device signal a23 of the external device acquired by the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system is a high-level electrical signal, the external device is determined to be an upgraded device .
  • the determination of the type of the external device can be completed through the acquired device signal a23.
  • the multifunctional interface a11 of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 is connected to the battery 13, and the battery 13 supplies power to the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 through the power signal a21, and the battery 13
  • the device signal a23 is set to low level.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 is the master device, and communicates with the battery 13 through the communication signal a22 of the multi-function interface a11, and reads the slave device Information such as the power level of the battery 13. And the read information is analyzed and processed by the processing calculation unit a12, and then displayed on the display unit a13 or sent to the central station or bedside monitor.
  • the display portion a13 is the aforementioned display screen assembly 1.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 needs software upgrade, connect the upgrade device a30 to the multifunctional interface a11 of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10, and the power signal a31 of the upgrade device a30 realizes the Physiological parameter monitoring system a10 power supply, and the device signal a33 is set to a high level at the same time.
  • the device signal a33 acquired by the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 is at a high level, it is automatically set as a communication slave device and enters the upgrade state.
  • the upgrade device a30 is the main device to realize the software upgrade of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10.
  • the communication signal a32 of the multifunctional interface a11 is connected to the upgrade device a30, and is used to transmit upgrade information.
  • the measuring part a14 for measuring the vital signs parameters of the human body can also be separately provided with respect to the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10, and the measuring part a14 is connected to the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 through the multifunctional interface a11.
  • the external device is the measurement unit a14; in S3, according to the type of the external device, the corresponding signal is transmitted, and the corresponding signal includes the communication signal and the measurement parameter signal.
  • the communication signal may be a specific type signal of the measuring part a14, and the measurement parameter signal is an information signal detected by the measuring part a14 after measuring the human body.
  • the corresponding signal in the transmission of the corresponding signal according to the type of the external device, includes the communication signal and the measurement parameter signal.
  • the communication signal is upgrade information
  • the measurement parameter signal is an external measurement unit a14 for measuring human vital signs parameters and is transmitted to the wearable Physiological parameter monitoring system a10 information. That is, the measurement unit a14 is connected to the multifunctional interface a11 of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10.
  • the communication protocol includes the type information of the external device. Therefore, the external device type can be determined in other ways.
  • the communication protocol of the external device obtained by the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 is used to determine the type of the external device. That is, when different external devices are connected to the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10, the different external devices can be distinguished and identified through the communication protocol.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 serves as the main communication device to communicate with the external connection device, and the communication protocol is carried out in accordance with the agreed format, which contains the type information of the external device.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system 10 performs different operations according to different acquired device types.
  • the external device type information is obtained through the communication protocol in the obtained communication signal a22.
  • the type of the recognized external device is the battery 13
  • the battery power information is read and displayed on the display part; the multifunctional interface a11 of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 is connected to the battery 13, and the battery 13 is used for the wearer through the power signal a21 A10 power supply for physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 needs to upgrade the software
  • the external device type information is obtained through the communication protocol in the acquired communication signal a22.
  • the upgrade device a30 device the upgrade state is performed and data is received to complete the device upgrade.
  • the upgrade device a30 is connected to the multifunctional interface a11 of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10, and the power signal a31 of the upgrade device a30 realizes power supply to the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10.
  • the type of wearable physiological parameter monitoring system can also be manually determined.
  • the type of the external device in determining the type of the external device, the type of the external device is determined through the input information obtained by the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system. Among them, the input information is manually input information. Manually input the type of external device, which can be used to set corresponding buttons or control switches on the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system. After manually inputting the type of the external device into the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system, the multifunctional interface a11 of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 can transmit corresponding signals according to the type of the external device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system, including a processing calculation unit a12 and a multifunctional interface unit a11 for connecting with external devices; the multifunctional interface unit a11 is connected with the processing calculation unit a12;
  • the interface part a11 has a detection part that can be used to detect the type of an external device and a transmission part that can perform signal transmission.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a multifunctional interface part a11, which is connected to the processing calculation part a12, and the multifunctional interface part a11 includes a detection part and a transmission part.
  • the processing and calculation unit a12 can detect the type of the external device through the detection unit, and switch its own state so that the external device is connected to the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system through the transmission unit and performs signal transmission.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system is connected with multiple external devices, thereby avoiding the setting of multiple connectors or cables, which is convenient for maintenance and identification.
  • the interface occupies the setup space of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system to facilitate the miniaturization of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system. It is especially suitable for portable medical wearable physiological parameter monitoring systems. Of course, it can also be applied to others Type of wearable physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • the detection unit is the device connection unit that can be used to detect the device signal of the external device; when the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system detects that the device signal of the external device is a low-level electrical signal through the detection unit, it determines that the external device The device is a battery; when the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system detects that the device signal of the external device is a high-level electrical signal through the detection unit, the external device is determined to be an upgraded device. Moreover, after the type of the external device is determined, the transmission unit in the multifunctional interface unit 11 of the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system performs signal transmission with the external device.
  • the external device is the battery 13, and the device signal a23 detected by the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 is a low-level electrical signal.
  • the external device is an upgraded device a30, and the device signal a33 detected by the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 is a low-level electrical signal.
  • the detection part and the transmission part are the same connection part on the multifunctional interface part; the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system detects the communication protocol of the external device through the connection part to determine the type of the external device.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system a10 and the external device do not need to transmit the device signal a23.
  • the communication protocol can be obtained only by the communication signal (a22, a32), and then the type of the external device can be determined.
  • the multi-function interface part a11 is a multi-needle interface; at least one needle in the multi-needle interface is a detection part, and at least one needle is a transmission part.
  • the multifunctional interface part a11 can also be set to other structures, which will not be repeated here and all are within the protection scope.
  • the transmission part also includes a power signal transmission part that transmits the power signal a21; the power signal transmission part is connected to the components that need power supply in the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system.
  • the external device may also be the measuring unit a14 for measuring human vital sign parameters, that is, the multifunctional interface a11 is used for connecting with the measuring unit a14 for measuring human vital sign parameters.
  • the transmission unit also includes a measurement parameter transmission unit that transmits the measurement parameter signal; the measurement parameter transmission unit is connected to the measurement unit a14.
  • the battery 13 can be used as a built-in component of a wearable physiological parameter monitoring system. It is also possible to provide a plurality of multifunctional interface parts a11 on the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system, which are respectively connected to one or more of the battery 13, the measuring part a14 and the upgrading equipment a30.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system further includes a measuring part a14 for measuring human vital signs parameters; a measuring part a14 and a processing calculation part a12 connection.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system further includes a display part a13.
  • the display part a13 can be connected with the processing calculation part a12 or other components in the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system to limit corresponding information.
  • the information detected or processed by the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system can be displayed on the display a13.
  • the display a13 can display the corresponding power.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system may not include the display part a13.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system also includes a wireless communication component, and the wireless communication component is used to communicate with an external display. Through the above settings, the information detected or processed by the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system can also be displayed on the external display for easy observation by the operator.
  • the display a13 (and the external display) can be a display screen or a display lamp.
  • the wearable physiological parameter monitoring system in this embodiment is a portable medical wearable physiological parameter monitoring system (wearable physiological parameter monitoring system).
  • a multi-function interface part a11 thereon, and it is connected with external equipment through the multi-function interface part a11.
  • two or more multifunctional interface parts can also be provided.

Abstract

一种穿戴式生理参数监测装置和穿戴式生理参数监测系统。穿戴式生理参数监测装置（W）包括主机，主机包括主机壳和控制模组，主机壳内具有用于容置控制模组的封闭式腔体，主机还包括连接器（12，15），控制模组通过连接器（12，15）与一参数测量线缆（M）连接；穿戴式生理参数监测装置（W）还包括电池（5），电池（5）与控制模组电连接，电池（5）设置在主机壳的外壁上且位于封闭式腔体之外；穿戴式生理参数监测装置（W）还包括固定架（6），通过固定架（6）与主机壳连接将电池（5）加持在主机与固定架（6）之间。

Description

穿戴式生理参数监测系统及其穿戴式生理参数监测装置 技术领域
本申请涉及一种医疗设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种穿戴式生理参数监测系统及其穿戴式生理参数监测装置。
背景技术
在医疗领域中，生理参数监测装置得到了广泛使用，如穿戴式生理参数监测系统(TP)及血压监护装置(BP)。为了方便用于使用，避免监护装置阻碍人体运动，便于携带的穿戴式生理参数监测装置得到了广泛使用。
其中，生理参数监测装置的部件较多，如何实现生理参数监测装置的小型化布局，为决定着其是否方便携带的重要因素之一。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明提供了一种穿戴式生理参数监测装置，以便于携带。本发明还公开了一种具有上述穿戴式生理参数监测装置的穿戴式生理参数监测系统。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种穿戴式生理参数监测装置，所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置包括主机，所述主机包括主机壳和控制模组，所述主机壳内具有用于容置所述控制模组的封闭式腔体，所述主机还包括连接器，所述控制模组通过所述连接器与一参数测量线缆连接；
所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括电池，所述电池与所述控制模组电连接，所述电池设置在所述主机壳的外壁上且位于所述封闭式腔体之外；
所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括固定架，通过所述固定架与所述主机 壳连接将所述电池加持在所述主机与固定架之间。
本发明还提供了一种穿戴式生理参数监测系统，包括参数测量线缆及穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置为如上述任一项所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置。
从上述的技术方案可以看出，本发明提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，电池设置在主机壳的外壁上且位于封闭式腔体之外；穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括固定架，通过固定架与主机壳连接将电池加持在主机与固定架之间。通过将电池设置于封闭式腔体之外，再通过固定架将电池加持在主机与固定架之间，实现了电池外置的结构设计，有效减小了穿戴式生理参数监测装置的主机的体积，实现了穿戴式生理参数监测装置的小型化布局，方便主机与电池分开放置，进而方便了穿戴式生理参数监测装置的携带。
本发明还提供了一种穿戴式生理参数监测系统，包括穿戴式生理参数监测装置，穿戴式生理参数监测装置为如上述任一种穿戴式生理参数监测装置。由于上述穿戴式生理参数监测装置具有上述技术效果，具有上述穿戴式生理参数监测装置的穿戴式生理参数监测系统也应具有同样的技术效果，在此不再一一累述。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的立体结构示意图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的爆炸结构示意图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的主视结构示意图；
图4为图3中沿A-A面的第一种剖切结构示意图；
图5为图4中A1部分的局部放大结构示意图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的弹片的结构示意图；
图7为图4中A2部分的局部放大结构示意图；
图8为图3中沿A-A面的第二种剖切结构示意图；
图9为图8中A3部分的局部放大结构示意图；
图10为图3中沿A-A面的第三种剖切结构示意图；
图11为图10中A4部分的局部放大结构示意图；
图12为图3中沿B-B面的剖切结构示意图；
图13为图12中B1部分的局部放大结构示意图；
图14为图12中B2部分的局部放大结构示意；
图15为本发明实施例提供的前壳的第一结构示意图；
图16为本发明实施例提供的前壳的第二结构示意图；
图17为本发明实施例提供的前壳的背面结构示意图；
图18为图17中沿C-C面的剖切结构示意图；
图19为本发明实施例提供的NFC天线的结构示意图；
图20为本发明实施例提供的血压监护装置的内部结构示意图；
图21为图20中D部分的局部放大示意图；
图22为沿图20中E-E面的剖切结构示意图；
图23为图22中F部分的局部放大示意图；
图24为本发明实施例提供的天线支撑结构的第一结构示意图；
图25为本发明实施例提供的天线支撑结构的第二结构示意图；
图26为本发明实施例提供的气路组件的第一结构示意图；
图27为本发明实施例提供的气路组件的第二结构示意图；
图28为本发明实施例提供的气路组件的侧视结构示意图；
图29为沿图28中F-F面的剖切结构示意图；
图30为发明实施例提供的气路件的第一立体结构示意图；
图31为本发明实施例提供的气路件的第二立体结构示意图；
图32为本发明实施例提供的气路件的第一结构示意图；
图33为沿图32中G-G面的剖切结构示意图；
图34为本发明实施例提供的气嘴的结构示意图；
图35为本发明实施例提供的气路件的第二结构示意图；
图36为沿图35中H-H面的剖切结构示意图；
图37为沿图35中I-I面的剖切结构示意图；
图38为本发明实施例提供的安装架的第一结构示意图；
图39为本发明实施例提供的安装架的第二结构示意图；
图40为本发明实施例提供的血压监护装置的另一种结构示意图；
图41为本发明实施例提供的固定架的另一种结构示意图；
图42为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的第一立体结构示意图；
图43为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的爆炸结构示意图；
图44为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的主视结构示意图；
图45为沿图44中A-A面剖切的剖切结构示意图；
图46为图45中A部分的局部放大结构示意图；
图47为沿图44中B-B面剖切的剖切结构示意图；
图48为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的后视结构示意图；
图49为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的局部剖视结构示意图；
图50为本发明实施例提供的固定架的爆炸结构示意图；
图51为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的第二立体结构示意图；
图52为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的第一剖视结构示意图；
图53为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置的第二剖视结构示意图；
图54为本发明实施例提供的板卡结构的结构示意图；
图55为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统的结构示意图；
图56为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统的连接方法的流程示意图；
图57为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统与电池的第一种连接结构示意图；
图58为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统与升级设备的第一种连接结构示意图；
图59为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统与电池的第二种连接结构示意图；
图60为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统与升级设备的第二种连接结构示意图；
图61为本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明公开了一种穿戴式生理参数监测装置，以便于小型化布局。本发明还公开了一种具有上述穿戴式生理参数监测装置的穿戴式生理参数监测系统。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种穿戴式生理参数监测装置，穿戴式生理参数监测装置包括主机，主机包括主机壳和控制模组，主机壳内具有用于容置控制模组的封闭式腔体，主机还包括连接器，控制模组通过连接器与一参数测量线缆连接；穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括电池，电池与控制模组电连接，电池设置在主机壳的外壁上且位于封闭式腔体之外；穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括固定架，通过固定架与主机壳连接将电池加持在主机与固定架之间。
本发明提供的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，电池设置在主机壳的外壁上且位于封闭式腔体之外；穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括固定架，通过固定架与主机壳连接将电池加持在主机与固定架之间。通过将电池设置于封闭式腔体之 外，再通过固定架将电池加持在主机与固定架之间，实现了电池外置的结构设计，有效减小了穿戴式生理参数监测装置的主机的体积，实现了穿戴式生理参数监测装置的小型化布局，方便主机与电池分开放置，进而方便了穿戴式生理参数监测装置的携带。
进一步地，穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括腕带模组，腕带模组设置在主机的一侧，腕带模组用于将主机固定至一病人的腕部，腕带模组还包括腕带，固定架设置在主机的一侧，腕带设置在固定架背离主机的一侧。通过上述设置，方便了病人携带。其中，腕带可以是但不限于硅胶带、布带等。
本实施例中，固定架面向主机的一侧设置有导向槽，导向槽引导主机安装于固定架上，固定架背离主机的一侧对称设置有至少一个穿孔，腕带通过穿设至少一个穿孔而固定在固定架上。
本申请中，腕带为柔性腕带。
进一步地，腕带模组还包括柔性胶垫，柔性胶垫设置在腕带背离固定架的一侧，柔性胶垫用于保护病人的皮肤。
请一并参考图40，为本申请第一实施例中的上述腕带模组的部分组件的结构示意图。上述穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括腕带模组。上述腕带模组设置在上述主机的一侧。上述腕带模组用于将上述主机固定至病人的腕部。
请一并参考图41，为本申请第一实施例中的所述上述腕带模组的结构示意图。上述腕带模组可以包括固定架6，或者上述腕带模组可以包括和腕带9。上述固定架6设置在上述主机的一侧。上述固定架6将上述电池5固定在上述主机壳内。上述腕带9设置在上述固定架6背离上述主机的一侧。上述腕带9用于将上述主机固定至病人的腕部。
具体地，上述固定架6面向上述主机的一侧上设置有导向槽。上述导向槽1用于引导上述主机安装于上述固定架上。上述固定架背离上述主机的一侧对称设置有至少一个穿孔6A。上述腕带9穿过上述至少一个穿孔6A而固定在上述固定架6上。优选地，上述腕带6为柔性腕带。上述腕带6可以是但不限于硅胶带、布带等。
上述腕带模组还包括柔性胶垫。上述柔性胶垫设置在上述腕带背离上述固 定架6的一侧。上述柔性胶垫用于直接与病人的皮肤接触，以保护病人的皮肤。
如图4所示，在另一种实施例中，固定架6背离主机的一侧设置有卡扣结构6B，腕带通过卡扣结构固定在固定架上。
也可以设置其他连接结构，在此不再一一累述且均在保护范围之内。
如图1-图11所示，固定架6及主机壳的后壳4中的一个部件上具有卡扣61，另一个部件上具有与卡扣61相配合的卡槽41；固定架6远离卡扣61的一端与后壳4可拆卸连接。可以理解的是，固定架6远离卡扣61的一端也可以称之为固定架6远离卡槽41的一端。即，固定架6可拆卸地设置于主机的后壳5上。
如图1-图39，本实施例提供给的穿戴式生理参数监测装置为血压监护装置。
进一步地，控制模组包括气路组件2及主控板3；穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括设置于主机壳的前壳12上的显示屏11，前壳12包括固定显示屏11的框体部分及实体部分，主机壳的后壳4与前壳12的实体部分之间形成容纳气路组件2的气路容纳腔；后壳4与前壳12的框体部分及显示屏11之间形成容纳主控板3的主控板容纳腔；电池5与显示屏11的背面相对设置。
因此，后壳4与前壳12的实体部分之间形成容纳气路组件2的气路容纳腔；后壳4与所述前壳12的框体部分及显示屏11之间形成容纳主控板3的主控板3容纳腔，电池5与显示屏11的背面相对设置。通过上述设置，使得主控板3、显示屏11及电池5在血压监护装置的厚度方向上叠加设置，气路组件2与主控板3、显示屏11及电池5形成的叠加组件并不沿血压监护装置的厚度方向叠加，而是并排设置。使得血压监护装置的厚度尺寸满足气路组件2的厚度及主控板3、显示屏11及电池5形成的叠加组件的厚度，血压监护装置的长度方向满足气路组件2的一侧长度与主控板3、显示屏11及电池5形成的叠加组件的一侧长度的总和(依据部件的实际安装位置)即可，血压监护装置的宽度尺寸满足气路组件2的另一侧长度及主控板3、显示屏11及电池5形成的叠加组件的另一侧长度即可。即，通过将气路组件2与主控板3、显示屏11及电池5形成的叠加组件相互分开，形成两个沿血压监护装置的长度或 宽度方向并排设置的结构，有效减少了血压监护装置的厚度需求，进而方便了小型化布局的应用。
如图26-图37所示，气路组件2包括：泵体201；阀体；采集板205，采集板205上具有传感器；气路件202，气路件202包括具有一个气容腔体的气路主体及多个与气容腔体连通的气嘴，多个气嘴中包含与泵体201连接的泵气嘴2021、与血压监护装置的连接器连接的连接器气嘴2022、与阀体连接的阀气嘴及与采集板205上的传感器连接的传感器气嘴。通过上述设置，使得泵体201、设备的连接器、阀体、采集板205上的传感器均通过气路件连通，形成一体化气路，在确保部件连通的基础上，有效简化了气容组件的结构，进而减少了气容组件的整体结构，便于血压检测装置的小型化设置。
进一步地，阀气嘴包含用于与第一阀体203连接的第一阀气嘴2023及与第二阀体204连接的第二阀气嘴2024。
为了确保检测精度，采集板205上设置有两个传感器，分别为主传感器及次传感器。传感器气嘴包括用于与采集板205上的主传感器连接的主传感器气嘴2025及用于与采集板205上的次传感器连接的次传感器气嘴2026。
本实施例中，主传感器气嘴2025与次传感器气嘴2026的朝向一致。通过上述设置，有效方便了主传感器及次传感器的安装。
进一步地，泵气嘴2021及阀气嘴的朝向相同或相对。通过上述设置，使得泵气100与阀体的轴线相互平行，以便于泵体201及阀体平铺并与气路件连接，通过上述设置，有效减少了气容组件的结构。
为了方便连接，传感器气嘴的朝向垂直于泵气嘴2021的朝向；连接器气嘴2022的朝向与传感器气嘴及泵气嘴2021的朝向垂直。
如图27、图38及图39所示，气路组件2还包括安装架206；安装架206上具有用于固定泵体201、阀体、采集板205及气路件202的安装位。通过设置安装架206，以便于完整气路组件2的组装。
本实施例中，安装架206包括安装架底板2061及通过弯折与安装架底板 2061呈夹角设置的多个固定臂。上述安装架206可以采用钣金件或其他能够弯折的板件弯折而成，方便了安装架206的加工。
其中，多个固定臂中包括与后壳4或前壳12固定连接的固定连接臂；固定连接臂上具有安装部。通过安装部完成安装架206与后壳4或前壳12的固定，进而完成气路组件2在血压监护装置的壳体内的固定。
其中，安装部可以为安装孔或卡扣。
如图38及图39所示，固定臂与安装架底板2061相互垂直。以便于确保固定臂与安装架底板2061形成结构稳定的安装位，提高了泵体201、阀体、采集板205及气路件202的安装稳定性。
进一步地，多个固定臂包括：设置于安装架底板2061边缘的第二固定臂2062、第三固定臂2063、第五固定臂2065及第六固定臂2066；设置于安装架底板2061中的第一固定臂2069、第四固定臂2064、第七固定臂2067及第八固定臂2068；第四固定臂2064、第五固定臂2065、第六固定臂2066、第八固定臂2068、第七固定臂2067及安装架底板2061围呈固定泵体201的泵体固定槽；第四固定臂2064、第三固定臂2063、第一固定臂2069及第七固定臂2067围呈固定气路件202的气路件固定槽；第八固定臂2068、第一固定臂2069、第三固定臂2063及第二固定臂2062围呈固定阀体的阀体固定槽；第七固定臂2067远离安装架底板2061的一端具有固定采集板205的固定勾。通过上述具体设置，形成八爪(八个固定臂)的固定结构，方便了固定操作，且提高了固定效果。
当然，也可以采用其他固定方式，在此不再一一累述。
进一步地，第二固定臂2062、第三固定臂2063、第五固定臂2065及第六固定臂2066中至少两个固定臂为与后壳4或前壳12固定连接的固定连接臂。通过上述设置，进一步提高了连接稳定性。
在本实施例中，第三固定臂2063及第六固定臂2066为与后壳4或前壳12固定连接的固定连接臂。两个固定臂上均设置有安装孔。为了便于安装，第三固定臂2063上设置圆形的安装孔，第六固定臂2066上设置有长条的安装孔(腰型孔)，以便于在存在加工误差的基础上，有效安装固定。
为了便于加工，安装架206为钣金件通过弯折形成的结构。
出于避免气路件漏气的考虑，气嘴为弹性气嘴。通过上述设置，有效提高了气容组件气密性。
如图34所示，气路主体上具有连通气容腔体的安装孔20201；气嘴包括连接部20202及连接于连接部20202的外壁与安装孔20201的内壁之间的弹性连接件20203。通过上述设置，使得与气嘴连接的部件(如泵201、阀体或采集板205的传感器)在相对于气路件振动的过程中，部件与气嘴始终保持密封连接，振动由弹性连接件20203抵消，即，连接部20202在安装孔20201中晃动，且弹性连接件20203始终确保连接部20202与安装孔20201连接。
本实施例中，弹性连接件20203的截面为向气容腔体内侧凹陷的弧形结构；连接部20202的外壁连接于弧形结构的一端，安装孔20201的内壁连接于弧形结构的另一端。可以理解的是，弹性连接件20203为环形结构，弹性连接件20203的截面为沿其径向截取的截面。
也可以将弹性连接件20203的截面设置为平面或波折面等。
为了便于加工，气路件202的气嘴与气路主体为一体式结构。其中，气路件202优选为橡胶或塑料件，可以通过注塑一体成型。
由于气路主体内具有只与气嘴连通的气容腔体，为了方便加工，气路主体为由多个主体部分连接而成的组合结构。
如图30及图31所示，气路主体包括三个依此连接的主体部分；分别为设置有泵气嘴2021的第一主体部分A，设置有连接器气嘴2022及传感器气嘴的第二主体部分B，设置有阀气嘴(2023、2024)的第一主体部分C。
其中，第一主体部分A及第一主体部分C可以为端盖结构，第二主体部分B为贯通结构，通过将第一主体部分A及第一主体部分C分别设置于第二主体部分的两端，使得气路主体内形成仅与气嘴连通的气容腔体。
如图12及图13所示，后壳4与前壳12的接触面为阶梯面。通过上述设置，有效提高了密封效果。
进一步地，后壳4与前壳12的接触面之间设置有防水垫。
为了提高电池5本身的强度，电池5的侧壁上具有加强筋。
如图14所示，加强筋与电池5的侧壁未设置加强筋的部分形成阶梯面；后壳4具有与阶梯面相配合的阶梯结构。通过上述设置，在确保加强效果的基础上，提高了电池5的固定稳定性。
如图17、图18及图19所示，本发明实施例提供的血压监护装置，还包括安装于前壳12的实体部分内壁上的NFC天线7及连接板8；NFC天线7具有避让实体部分的按键开孔的避让结构。可以理解的是，NFC天线7与连接板8连接。为了确保实体部分的按键与NFC天线7不发生干涉，NFC天线7具有避让结构，以便于避让实体部分的按键开孔。
在本实施例中，NFC天线7为“L”形天线。其中，“L”形天线的内侧形成避让实体部分的按键开孔的避让结构。也可以设置为其他结构，在此不再一一累述且均在保护范围之内。
为了进一步减小血压监护装置的体积，后壳4的外壁上设置有用于安装电池5的安装位。即，电池5置于血压监护装置的壳体的外部。
进一步地，主控板3上且用于与电池5导电连接的弹片32，弹片32的一端与主控板3上的电路连接，其另一端为自由端；后壳4上具有供弹片32穿过的避让孔。通过在主控板3上连接弹片32，弹片32穿过后壳4背板上的避让孔，与背板外侧的安装结构内安装的电池5导电连接。通过设置弹片32，有效确保了生命体征监护装置中电池5与主控板3的连接可靠性。
优选地，在本实施例中，安装结构为凹槽结构。
进一步地，电池5可拆卸地安装于安装位上。
如图4及图5所示，为了确保连接可靠性，弹片32的数量为多个且呈直线排列。可以理解的是，电池5上的电连接部位也为多个，且与弹片32一一对应。
本实施例中，避让孔的数量为多个且与弹片32一一对应。通过上述设置，避免设置过大的避让孔，有效确保了后壳4背板的结构强度。
在另一种实施例中，避让孔为条形孔，多个弹片32均能穿过条形孔。通 过上述设置，方便了避让孔的加工。
也可以设置少于弹片32的数量的避让孔，几个弹片32对应一个避让孔，同样可以达到效果。
本发明实施例中，还包括能够封闭避让孔与后壳4内腔的防水垫12-4；防水垫12-4设置于主控板3与后壳4的背板之间。通过上述设置，避免了外界水由避让孔进入后壳4的内腔，有效保护了后壳4的内腔中元器件的干燥性，进而确保了使用寿命。
为了便于设置，防水垫12-4为条形结构且设置于避让孔的两侧；防水垫12-4的两端与后壳4的两个侧板内壁密封接触。即，防水垫12-4及后壳4的两个侧板内壁形成了环形结构，并且，环形结构的一端为后壳4的背板，具有避让孔的背板部分位于环形结构中，环形结构的另一端为设置有弹片32的主控板部分，因此，流入避让孔的液体仅能与环形结构中间的主控板部分接触，无法流入后壳4的内腔。
也可以使防水垫12-4为环形结构，环形结构的中空部位与避让孔及弹片32对应，以便于使得弹片32依此穿过防水垫12-4的中空部位与避让孔。
如图6所示，弹片32包括插入段321、支撑段322及导电段324。插入段321插入主控板3内的；支撑段322与插入段321连接且用于支撑于主控板3的外侧面，主控板3的外侧面为主控板3朝向后壳4的背板的一面；导电段324与支撑段322连接，用于与电池5导电接触，导电段324为V形板。通过上述设置，有效确保了弹片32的弹性变形量，进而确保了弹片32与电池5的导电接触。
本实施例中，插入段321与支撑段322相互垂直。
为了进一步提高弹片32的弹性变形量，弹片32还包括连接导电段324与支撑段322的缓冲段323；缓冲段323为弧形板，导电段324及支撑段322分别与弧形板的两端连接。
本实施例中，弹片32还包括设置于导电段324的自由端的防护段325； 防护段325平行于主控板32。导电段324的一端与支撑段322连接，导电段324的另一端为其自由端。通过设置防护段325，有效避免了弹片32在弹性变形过程中划伤主控板3的情况。
进一步地，弹片32焊接于主控板3上。通过上述设置，方便了弹片32与主控板3的连接。
如图4所示，血压监护装置还包括与后壳41可拆卸连接地固定架6。通过上述设置，固定架6用于固定电池5。通过上述设置，有效方便了电池5的拆装操作。
其中，固定架6及后壳4中的一个部件上具有卡扣61，另一个部件上具有与卡扣61相配合的卡槽41；固定架6远离卡扣61的一端与后壳4可拆卸连接。可以理解的是，固定架6远离卡扣61的一端也可以称之为固定架6远离卡槽41的一端。
如图4及图7所示，在第一种实施例中，固定架6包括：固定架主体60，固定架主体60上设置有沿其一端到其另一端延伸的滑槽；滑动设置于滑槽中的滑动卡扣63，滑动卡扣63远离卡扣61的一端具有挂钩631；设置于滑槽中的弹性复位部件62，弹性复位部件62的一端与滑动卡扣63的另一端相接触，弹性复位部件62的另一端与滑槽的槽底面相接触；后壳4上具有与挂钩631相连接的挂钩连接部，滑动卡扣63复位状态下挂钩631与挂钩连接部连接；血压监护装置还包括带动滑动卡扣63回缩的带动部。
其中，带动部为设置于滑动卡扣63上的按压部632，按压部632位于挂钩631的外侧；挂钩连接部为伸入按压部632与挂钩631之间的挂钩连接臂42，挂钩连接臂42朝向挂钩631的一面具有与其配合连接的凹槽；在挂钩631与挂钩连接部出于连接状态时，按压部632与挂钩连接臂42之间具有间隙；按压部632与挂钩连接臂42接触时，挂钩631由挂钩连接臂42的凹槽中脱离。
如图8及图9所示，在第二种实施例中，固定架6包括：固定架主体60，固定架主体60上设置有沿其一端到其另一端延伸的滑槽；滑动设置于滑槽中的滑动卡扣63，滑动卡扣63远离卡扣61的一端具有挂钩631；设置于滑槽中的弹性复位部件62，弹性复位部件62的一端与滑动卡扣63的另一端相接触，弹性复位部件62的另一端与滑槽的槽底面相接触；后壳4上具有与挂钩631 相连接的挂钩连接部，滑动卡扣63复位状态下挂钩631与挂钩连接部连接；血压监护装置还包括带动滑动卡扣63回缩的带动部。其中，挂钩连接部为位于后壳4上的连接通孔43，带动部为可移动地设置于连接通孔43内的按钮44，按钮44的内侧面与后壳4之间具有复位按钮44的弹性部件45；在挂钩631与连接通孔43出于连接状态时，按钮44处于复位状态；按钮44向弹性部件45按压时，挂钩631与连接通孔43分离。
如图10及图11所示，在第三种实施例中，固定架6的另一端具有U形弹性扣601，U形弹性扣601的自由端具有按压部602；后壳4上具有连接槽42，在按压本实施例的按压部602时U形弹性扣601能够进出连接槽42，在放松按压部602时U形弹性扣601固定于连接槽42中。
为了合理布局，显示屏1远离气路组件2的一侧设置有开关按键结构200；后壳4上具有供开关按键结构200安装的按键安装孔。
如图20-图23所示，开关按键结构200与显示屏1之间具有天线支撑结构100；天线支撑结构100具有用于粘贴天线的粘贴部110及用于支撑开关按键结构200的支撑部120；后壳4上具有用于容纳天线支撑结构100的天线安装槽401。通过上述设置，方便了天线的设置。
其中，天线支撑结构100包括粘贴部110及支撑部120。粘贴部110具有用于粘贴天线500的表面；支撑部120用于支撑开关按键结构200的表面，支撑部120与粘贴部110为一体式结构。
本发明实施例提供的天线支撑结构，使粘贴天线500的粘贴部110与支撑开关按键结构200的支撑部120形成一体式结构。在组装过程中，将天线500粘贴于粘贴部110，再将天线支撑结构整体安装于壳体300的安装槽301内，使得支撑部120支撑开关按键结构200。通过上述设置，使得两个部件(天线500及支撑部120)组合起来，再向壳体300的安装槽301内安装，有效减少了向壳体300内安装的零部件数量，并且，增大了零部件的体积，以便于安装，有效降低了安装难度。
如图24及图25所示，天线支撑结构还包括连接于粘贴部110与支撑部 120之间的连接部130；连接部130的表面宽度小于粘贴部110的表面宽度。通过上述设置，有效减少了天线支撑结构的用料量，也方便人手手持或通过工具夹取连接部130，进而完成天线支撑结构的安装。
为了确保天线500具有足够的粘贴面及，连接部130的表面为用于粘贴天线500的粘贴面。即，天线500粘贴于粘贴部110与连接部130形成的结构上。
由于连接部130的表面宽度小于粘贴部110的表面宽度，为了确保连接部130上也具有足够的粘贴宽度，连接部130的前侧面为用于粘贴天线500的粘贴面。其中，连接部130的前侧面为连接部130朝向其安装方向的一面。
本实施例中，天线支撑结构上具有用于与壳体4的安装槽401内的定位结构配合定位的配合结构。在将天线支撑结构安装于安装槽401后，天线支撑结构的配合结构与安装槽401内的定位结构配合定位，有效避免了天线支撑结构由安装槽401中滑脱的情况。
如图24及图25所示，配合结构包括第一配合结构111及第二配合结构121；第一配合结构111用于与安装槽401内的第一定位结构配合定位，第一配合结构111设置于粘贴部110的底面；第二配合结构121用于与安装槽401内的第二定位结构配合定位，第二配合结构121设置于支撑部120的表面。通过上述设置，在确保定位效果的基础上，有效避免了配合结构与天线500相互阻碍，确保天线500的粘贴效果。
本实施例中，配合结构为凹槽结构。因此，安装槽401内的定位结构为凸起结构。通过安装槽401内的定位结构与配合结构配合，有效增加了安装槽401与天线支撑结构的接触面及，并且通过凹槽结构对凸起结构的夹紧，避免了天线支撑结构由安装槽401中滑脱。
为了方便将天线支撑结构准确安装到安装槽401中，天线支撑结构上具有用于与壳体4的安装槽401内的限位导向结构相配合的滑动导向结构。通过滑动导向结构与安装槽401内的限位导向结构相配合，对滑动导向结构向安装槽401的安装起到导向作用，有效提高了天线支撑结构安装位置的准确性。
如图25所示，为了确保滑动平稳性，滑动导向结构包括第一滑动导向结构112及第二滑动导向结构122；第一滑动导向结构112用于与安装槽401内的第一限位导向结构配合滑动，第一滑动导向结构112设置于粘贴部110的底面；第二滑动导向结构122用于与安装槽401内的第二限位导向结构配合滑动，第二滑动导向结构122设置于支撑部120的底面。
如图23所示，在本实施例中，天线支撑结构的表面及其底面相互倾斜设置；表面与底面之间的间距沿靠近天线支撑结构的前侧面的方向减小；天线支撑结构的前侧面为天线支撑结构朝向其安装方向的一面。随着天线支撑结构的安装，有效减少了支撑部120与开关按键结构200之间的间隙，确保了对开关按键结构200的压紧力。
本实施例中包括天线500、开关按键结构200及壳体4，其还包括如上述任一种天线支撑结构100；天线支撑结构100设置于壳体4的安装槽401内，天线支撑结构100的粘贴部110粘贴天线500，支撑部120支撑开关按键结构200。由于上述天线支撑结构具有上述技术效果，具有上述天线支撑结构的生命体征监护装置也应具有同样的技术效果，在此不再一一累述。
优选地，壳体4上与开关按键结构200对应的安装孔内安装有按键垫片400，开关按键结构200位于按键垫片400朝向壳体4内部的一侧
进一步地，前壳12与后壳4中的一个壳体上设置有用于将主控板3向另一个壳体压紧的凸起结构。
如图2、图15及图16所示，主控板3位于后壳4与前壳12之间。通过在前壳12与后壳4中的一个壳体上设置凸起结构，使得后壳4及前壳12相互固定的过程中，一个壳体上的凸起结构向另一个壳体压紧主控板3，通过压紧力完成主控板3在后壳4与前壳12之间的固定。与现有技术相比，避免了螺钉固定主控板3的操作，进而避免板卡损坏的情况。
为了便于加工及组装，凸起结构与设置有凸起结构的壳体为一体式结构。通过上述设置，有效减少了零部件的数量。
也可以将凸起结构与设置有凸起结构的壳体通过胶粘或螺栓连接等方式， 在此不再一一累述且均在保护范围之内。
本实施例中，凸起结构位于前壳12朝向主控板3的一面上。也可以将凸起结构设置于后壳4朝向主控板3的一面上。
为了方便凸起结构的设置，凸起结构位于前壳12的内边框。通过上述设置，使得凸起结构能够整体位于前壳12与后壳4之间，避免了与外界部件发生干涉的情况。前壳1的内边框为安装屏幕的位置。
优选地，凸起结构为沿主控板3的周向边缘压紧的周边压紧结构。凸起结构沿前壳12的周向边缘压紧，即确保了对主控板3的压紧操作，也方便了凸起结构与主控板3的边缘接触，避免凸起结构与主控板3的中间元器件接触。
如图15及图16所示，在本实施例中，周边压紧结构包括多个沿主控板3的周向分布的凸起块。通过上述设置，以方便根据主控板3的具体结构设置凸起块的位置及数量，方便调整。
优选地，凸起块的数量为四个；分别为压紧主控板3的上边缘的第一凸起块124、压紧主控板3的一侧边缘的第二凸起块123、压紧主控板3的下边缘的第三凸起块122及压紧主控板3的另一侧边缘的第四凸起块124。
也可以将凸起块的数量设置为其他数量。
在另一种实施例中，周边压紧结构为环形框；环形框压紧主控板3的周向边缘。通过上述设置，有效确保了凸起结构压紧主控板3的均匀性。
如图5所示，凸起结构的压紧面上具有避让槽1221；避让槽1221能够容纳主控板3的压紧面上的外凸部31。通过上述设置，有效避免了凸起结构对主控板3上外凸部31的影响。其中，外凸部31可以为主控板3上的元器件或连接结构等。
如图42-图54所示，在另一种实施例中，穿戴式生理参数监测装置为穿戴式生理参数监测系统。
本实施例中，控制模组包括板卡结构10，板卡结构10包括多个相互叠加的板卡；穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括显示屏组件1，显示屏组件1安装于 主机壳的前壳2上，板卡结构10位于前壳2与主机壳的后壳11组合形成的板卡容纳腔体内；电池13与显示屏组件1的背面相对设置；板卡结构10的侧面与显示屏组件1及电池13形成的叠加结构的侧面相对设置。
通过上述设置，电池13的正面与显示屏组件1的背面相对设置，板卡结构10包括多个相互叠加的板卡，板卡结构10的侧面与显示屏组件1及电池13形成的叠加结构的侧面相对设置，使得穿戴式生理参数监测系统的厚度尺寸满足板卡结构10的厚度(多个板卡相互叠加方向的厚度)及显示屏组件1和电池13形成的叠加结构的厚度，穿戴式生理参数监测系统的长度方向满足板卡结构10的一侧长度与显示屏组件1和电池13形成的叠加结构的一侧长度的总和(依据部件的实际安装位置)即可，穿戴式生理参数监测系统的宽度尺寸满足板卡结构10的另一侧长度及显示屏组件1和电池13形成的叠加结构的另一侧长度即可。即，通过将板卡结构10设置为由多个相互叠加的板卡组合形成的叠加结构，有效缩小了板卡结构10的最大面及，并且，使得显示屏组件1及电池13叠加，再将板卡结构10位于显示屏组件1及电池13形成的叠加结构的侧面，使得板卡结构10的侧面与显示屏组件1及电池13形成的叠加结构的侧面相对设置，即可有效提高板卡结构10、显示屏组件1及电池13的结构紧凑性，进而方便了小型化布局的应用。
进一步地，板卡结构10的侧面与显示屏组件1及电池13形成的叠加结构的侧面对齐。通过上述设置，使得板卡结构10的侧面与显示屏组件1及电池13形成的叠加结构的侧面对齐，最大化地降低了板卡结构10、显示屏组件1及电池13的组合结构的整体厚度，有效降低了穿戴式生理参数监测系统的厚度需求。
本实施例中，后壳11的外壁上设置有用于安装电池13的安装位。通过上述设置，避免电池13内置而带来的维修及维护的不便；并且，避免在前壳2与后壳11组合后形成的空腔内设置电池13安装的位置，使得电池13可以部分裸露在穿戴式生理参数监测系统外部，无需包裹在前壳2与后壳11中间，进一步减小了穿戴式生理参数监测系统的体积。
优选地，在本实施例中，安装位为凹槽结构。
如图12及图13所示，板卡结构10上具有电源连接板107；后壳11上具有贯穿其内壁及外壁的通孔116；电源连接板107的电源连接端及电池13通过通孔116导电连接。通过上述设置，方便了电池13与板卡结构10的连接，避免设置电源引线的操作，简化了穿戴式生理参数监测系统的结构，方便了穿戴式生理参数监测系统的组装。
进一步地，电源连接端为弹片结构；弹片结构穿过通孔116与电池13通电连接。通过上述设置，使得电池13与电源连接板107的电源连接端相接触后，弹片结构压缩变形，在弹片结构的弹性恢复力作用下，确保了电池13与电源连接端的连接稳定性。弹片结构穿过通孔116，与电池13导电连接，有效确保了板卡结构10与电池13的连接可靠性。
为了确保连接可靠性，弹片结构的数量为多个且呈直线排列。可以理解的是，电池13上的电连接部位也为多个，且与弹片结构一一对应。
本实施例中，通孔116的数量为多个且与弹片结构一一对应。通过上述设置，避免设置过大的通孔116，有效确保了后壳11的结构强度。
在另一种实施例中，通孔116为条形孔，多个弹片结构均能穿过条形孔。通过上述设置，方便了通孔116的加工。
也可以设置少于弹片结构的数量的通孔116，几个弹片结构对应一个通孔116，同样可以达到效果。
还包括能够封闭通孔116与后壳11内腔的防水垫；防水垫设置于板卡结构10与后壳11的背板之间。通过上述设置，避免了外界水由通孔116进入后壳11的内腔，有效保护了后壳11的内腔中元器件的干燥性，进而确保了使用寿命。
为了便于设置，防水垫为条形结构且设置于通孔116的两侧；防水垫的两端与后壳11的两个侧板内壁密封接触。即，防水垫及后壳11的两个侧板内壁形成了环形结构，并且，环形结构的一端为后壳11的背板，具有通孔116的背板部分位于环形结构中，环形结构的另一端为设置有弹片结构的主控板部 分，因此，流入通孔116的液体仅能与环形结构中间的主控板部分接触，无法流入后壳11的内腔。
也可以使防水垫为环形结构，环形结构的中空部位与通孔116及弹片结构对应，以便于使得弹片结构依此穿过防水垫的中空部位与通孔116。
弹片结构包括插入段、支撑段及导电段。插入段插入板卡结构10内的；支撑段与插入段连接且用于支撑于板卡结构10的外侧面，板卡结构10的外侧面为板卡结构10朝向后壳11的背板的一面；导电段与支撑段连接，用于与电池13导电接触，导电段为V形板。通过上述设置，有效确保了弹片结构的弹性变形量，进而确保了弹片结构与电池13的导电接触。
本实施例中，插入段与支撑段相互垂直。
为了进一步提高弹片结构的弹性变形量，弹片结构还包括连接导电段与支撑段的缓冲段；缓冲段为弧形板，导电段及支撑段分别与弧形板的两端连接。
本实施例中，弹片结构还包括设置于导电段的自由端的防护段；防护段平行于板卡结构10。导电段的一端与支撑段连接，导电段的另一端为其自由端。通过设置防护段，有效避免了弹片结构在弹性变形过程中划伤板卡结构10的情况。
进一步地，弹片结构焊接于板卡结构10上。通过上述设置，方便了弹片结构与板卡结构10的连接。
为了便于电源连接板107相对于通孔116的稳定性，电源连接板107通过弹性卡扣9固定于后壳11的内壁上。使用弹性卡扣9确保电源连接板107固定于后壳11的内壁上，进而方便了电池13通过通孔116与电源连接板107连接。
出于方便安装的设置，电池13可拆卸地安装于安装位上。
本实施例中的穿戴式生理参数监测系统，还包括与后壳11可拆卸连接地固定架14。固定架14用于固定电池13。通过上述设置，有效方便了电池13的拆装操作。
如图5、图7、图8及图9所示，本实施例中，固定架14包括：背板主体141及滑动块142。背板主体141的一端具有与后壳11的卡槽113相配合的卡钩149；滑动块142相对于背板主体141滑动，滑动块142朝向背板主体141的另一端的一侧具有滑动连接扣，滑动连接扣能够通过滑动块142的滑动实现与后壳11的连接槽112的连接与分离。
在本实施例中，滑动连接扣包括移动块144、弹性装置146、转向块147及连接扣148。移动块144与滑动块142固定连接，移动块144背向滑动块142的一侧具有配合槽145，配合槽145的槽侧壁为与滑动块142的滑动方向之间具有夹角的倾斜面；转向块147相对于滑动块142的滑动方向限制，转向块147的一面为与倾斜面相配合的配合面；弹性装置146位于转向块147与配合面相对的一面接触，弹性装置146用于复位转向块147；连接扣148与转向块147固定连接，连接扣148具有与连接槽112定位配合且与滑动块142的滑动方向之间具有夹角的定位面。通过上述设置，将滑动块142相对于背板主体141的竖直方向的滑动，实现了连接扣148的横向方向的移动，实现了固定架14与后壳11的连接。
如图8所示，转向块147的数量为两个且相对设置；配合槽145的两个槽侧壁均为倾斜面且分别与两个转向块147的配合面相配合；弹性装置146位于两个转向块147之间。通过上述设置，进一步提高了连接稳定性。
也可以仅设置一个转向块147。
本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统，后壳11的外壁上具有凸起结构111；连接槽112位于凸起结构111上。通过上述设置，有效减少了后壳11的用料量，也进一步缩小了穿戴式生理参数监测系统的体积。
本实施例中，凸起结构111与板卡结构10的背面相对设置。通过上述设置，以便于将凸起结构111对板卡结构10的保护，也方便了结构优化。
如图6所示，本实施例中，电池13的侧面具有阶梯面；安装位具有与阶梯面相配合的阶梯结构。电池13包括内部电池芯及外部电池壳，外部电池壳的侧面设置有阶梯面，通过与安装位的阶梯结构相配合，提高了电池13的固定稳定性。并且，通过将电池13的侧面设置为阶梯面，有效提高了电池13 的强度。
进一步地，电池13的两个相对的侧面均具有阶梯面。
如图13、图14及图15所示，板卡结构10包括：多个相互叠加的板卡；互联及支撑相邻两个板卡的对插插座结构106。通过将多个板卡相互叠加，并且，相邻两个板卡通过对插插座结构106互联，实现了多个板卡串联的结构；并且，对插插座结构106的结构稳定，对相邻两个板卡起到了支撑作用。本实用新型实施例提供的板卡结构10，在确保电路板的正常使用基础上，通过多个板卡相互叠加有效缩小板卡结构10的最大面的面积，进而方便将板卡结构10安装于体积较小的监护装置中；并且，通过对插插座结构106对相邻两个板卡起到的支撑作用，确保了板卡结构10的结构稳定性，也保证了相邻两个板卡之间具有间隙，以便于板卡之间的通风散热，有效确保了板卡结构10的使用寿命。
可以理解的是，对插插座结构106包括插头与插座，插头与插座分别设置于相邻两个板卡的相对面上。在安装过程中，插头与插座对齐后，通过按压相邻两个板卡，实现插头与插座的对插，形成对插插座结构106。而插头的本体结构与插座的本体结构相互叠加，形成支撑相邻两个板卡的实体支撑结构。
为了进一步确保支撑效果，板卡结构10还包括支撑于相邻两个板卡之间的支撑件105。即，支撑件105与对插插座结构106共同支撑于相邻两个板卡之间。因此，支撑件105与对插插座结构106(插头与插座插接后)的高度相同，以避免支撑件105悬空或对插插座结构106插接不到位的情况。
本实施例中，支撑件105设置于板卡的边角处。通过上述设置，避免支撑件105与板卡上的元器件发生干涉。并且，使得板卡的中间位置悬空，进一步提高了通风散热效果。
本实施例中，板卡为矩形结构；支撑件105设置于板卡的板角处。其中，板卡的边角处包括板卡的板角处及板卡的边缘处。通过将支撑件105设置于板卡的板角处，进一步避免了相邻两个板卡通风受阻的情况，进一步确保了通风 散热效果。
在本实施例中，相邻两个板卡之间设置有两个支撑件105；两个支撑件105分别设置于板卡的对称板角处。通过上述设置，进一步提高了支撑稳定性。
并且，在本实施例中，对插插座结构106位于板卡未设置支撑件105的板角处。因此，在相邻两个板卡之间，两个支撑件105及一个对插插座结构106形成了对相邻两个板卡之间的三点支撑，进一步确保了支撑效果。
在另一种实施例中，相邻两个板卡之间设置有三个支撑件105；三个支撑件105分别设置于板卡的三个板角处。进一步确保了支撑效果。
并且，在本实施例中，对插插座结构106位于板卡未设置支撑件105的板角处。即，在相邻两个板卡之间，三个支撑件105及一个对插插座结构106形成了对相邻两个板卡之间的四点支撑，进一步确保了支撑效果。
在本实施例中，板卡的数量为三个。本实施例中，三个板卡分别为依此排列的第一板卡101、第二板卡102及第三板卡103。
也可以设置为其他数量，如两个或四个等。
板卡结构10还包括连接多个板卡的连接件104。通过设置连接件104，以便于将多个板卡连接为一个整体，进一步提高了板卡结构10的结构稳定性。
出于方便设置的考虑，连接件104为贯穿多个板卡的螺钉。也可以将连接件104设置为定位于多个板卡连接边缘的卡扣结构或框架结构等。
本实施例中的板卡结构10，支撑件105支撑于相邻两个板卡之间。为了避免支撑件105错位，支撑件105为套筒结构，螺钉贯穿套筒结构。
螺钉贯穿支撑件105，因此，多个板卡之间的支撑件105的投影相互重叠。
进一步地，支撑件105为螺母。即，螺母与螺钉螺纹配合，进一步提高了板卡结构10的结构稳定性。
也可以将支撑件105中间的通孔设置为光孔，螺钉的螺纹部分与板卡的实体部分螺纹配合即可。
进一步地，穿戴式生理参数监测系统的连接器设置于穿戴式生理参数监测 系统的侧面；穿戴式生理参数监测系统的侧面为板卡结构10及显示屏组件1与电池13形成的叠加结构的侧面。通过上述设置，方便了连接器的设置。
为了提高连接稳定性，后壳11上具有插接槽；连接器插入插接槽且与板卡结构10连接。
板卡结构10朝向插接槽的一面具有弹性连接部，弹性连接部的连接端伸入插接槽内；连接器插入插接槽后与弹性连接部连接。板卡结构10具有第一板卡101、第二板卡102及第三板卡103。并且，也具有侧板，侧板通过连接线或排线与第一板卡101、第二板卡102或第三板卡103连接，弹性连接部位于侧板上。通过上述设置，仅需要通过插拔连接器，即可实现连接器与板卡结构10的连接。
如图10及图11所示，本实施例中，连接器的数量为两个，分别为第一连接器12及第二连接器15，第一连接器12及第二连接器15分别设置于穿戴式生理参数监测系统的两侧。即，连接器的数量为两个且分别设置于穿戴式生理参数监测系统的两个侧面。后壳11的两侧具有两个插接槽，分别为第一插接槽114及第二插接槽115，板卡结构10具有两个侧板，分别为第一侧板1012及第二侧板1015，其中，第一侧板1012及第二侧板1015朝向插接槽的一侧均设置有弹性连接部。
为了确保固定稳定性，显示屏组件1与前壳2之间通过点胶固定连接；前壳2与后壳11之间通过点胶固定连接。
进一步地，前壳2朝向显示屏组件1的一面上具有第一点胶容纳槽，第一点胶容纳槽中填充有点胶；前壳2与后壳11中至少一个相对面上具有第二点胶容纳槽，第二点胶容纳槽中填充有点胶。
为了便于组装，前壳2与后壳11通过工装治具对齐后固定连接。其中，前壳2与后壳11可以通过胶粘或螺栓连接等方式完成连接，方便了组装操作，提高了组装效率。
如图11所示，显示屏组件1远离板卡结构10的一侧设置有按键5；后壳11上具有供按键5安装的按键安装孔。通过上述设置，进一步优化了结构布局。
进一步地，按键5与显示屏组件1之间具有天线支撑结构3；天线支撑结构3具有用于粘贴天线的粘贴部110及用于支撑按键5的支撑部；后壳11上具有用于容纳天线支撑结构3的天线安装槽。通过上述设置，方便了天线的设置，进一步方便了小型化布局。
本实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统，还包括设置于天线安装槽内的垫块4，垫块4与天线支撑结构3背向按键5的一面接触。
上述各个部件关于正面、背面及侧面的描述，为相对于穿戴式生理参数监测系统而言的正面、背面及侧面。如，板卡结构10的侧面为与穿戴式生理参数监测系统的侧面对应设置的一面，显示屏组件1及电池13形成的叠加结构的侧面为与穿戴式生理参数监测系统的侧面对应设置的一面。显示屏组件1的背面为与穿戴式生理参数监测系统的背面对应设置的一面。
如图55所示，本发明实施例还提供了一种穿戴式生理参数监测系统，包括参数测量线缆M及穿戴式生理参数监测装置W，穿戴式生理参数监测装置W为如上述任一种穿戴式生理参数监测装置。
在穿戴式生理参数监测专制为穿戴式生理参数监测系统时，参数测量线缆M通过连接器与穿戴式生理参数监测系统的板卡结构10连接。
请参考图56、图57及图58，本发明实施例提供了一种穿戴式生理参数监测系统的连接方法，包括：
S1：穿戴式生理参数监测系统的多功能接口部连接外部设备；
S2：确定外部设备类型；
S3：根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。
本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统的连接方法，设置有多功能接口部，通过确定外部设备的类型，并根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。有效避免了设置多个接口分别与其对应的外部设备连接，在满足穿戴式生理参数监测系统与外部设备连接的基础上，有效减少了接口数量，仅通过多功能接口部即可完成穿戴式生理参数监测系统与多个外部设备的连接，进而避免设置多种连接器或者线缆，便于维护及区分识别。并且，通过减少接口数量从而减少接口占用穿戴式生理参数监测系统的设置空间方便穿戴式生理参数监 测系统的小型化设置，尤其适用于便携式医疗穿戴式生理参数监测系统，当然，也可以适用于其他类型的穿戴式生理参数监测系统。
在本实施例中，常见地外部设备为电池13及升级设备a30。其中，电池13及升级设备a30均可以对穿戴式生理参数监测系统传递电源信号(供电)及通讯信号。因此，S2确定外部设备类型中，外部设备为电池或升级设备；S3根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中，相应信号包括通讯信号及电源信号。即，根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中，相应信号包括通讯信号及电源信号。其中，在升级设备a30与穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的多功能接口部a11连接时，通讯信号为升级信息；升级设备a30的电源信号a31实现对穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的供电。在电池13与穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的多功能接口部a11连接时，通讯信号为电池13的电量等信息；电池13通过电源信号a21对穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10供电。
优选地，多功能接口部a11设置于电源连接板107上。
进一步地，S2确定外部设备类型中，通过穿戴式生理参数监测系统获取的外部设备的设备信号a23，确定外部设备的类型；设备信号a23包括低平电信号及高平电信号；当穿戴式生理参数监测系统获取的外部设备的设备信号a23为低平电信号时，确定外部设备为电池；当穿戴式生理参数监测系统获取的外部设备的设备信号a23为高平电信号时，确定外部设备为升级设备。通过上述设置，通过获取的设备信号a23即可完成对外部设备类型的确定。
如图57所示，在正常使用状态时，穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的多功能接口部a11与电池13连接，电池13通过电源信号a21对穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10供电，并且，电池13的设备信号a23设置成低电平。当穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10获取的设备信号a23为低电平时，穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10为主设备，通过多功能接口部a11的通讯信号a22与电池13通信，读取作为从设备的电池13的电量等信息。并将所读取的信息经过处理计算部a12分析处理后在显示部a13显示或者发送给中央站或床边监护仪等。
其中，显示部a13为上述显示屏组件1。
如图58所示，当穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10需要进行软件升级时，将 升级设备a30与穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的多功能接口部a11连接，升级设备a30的电源信号a31实现对穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的供电，同时将设备信号a33设置为高电平。当穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10获取的设备信号a33为高电平时则自动设置为通讯从设备，并进入升级状态。升级设备a30为主设备实现对穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的软件升级。多功能接口部a11的通讯信号a32与升级设备a30连接，用于传输升级信息。
也可以将用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部a14相对于穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10单独设置，并且，测量部a14通过多功能接口部a11与穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10连接。在S2确定外部设备类型中，外部设备为测量部a14；S3根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中，相应信号包括通讯信号及测量参数信号。其中，通讯信号可以为测量部a14的具体类型信号，而测量参数信号为测量部a14测量人体后检测得出的信息信号。即，在根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输中，相应信号包括通讯信号及测量参数信号。其中，在升级设备a30与穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的多功能接口部a11连接时，通讯信号为升级信息；测量参数信号为外置的用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部a14传递给穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的信息。即，测量部a14与穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的多功能接口部a11连接。
可以理解的是，当外部设备为电池13、升级设备a30或测量部a14时，其通讯协议包含有外部设备类型信息。因此，可以通过其他方式确定外部设备类型。在第二种实施方式中，S2确定外部设备类型中，通过穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10获取的外部设备的通讯协议，确定外部设备的类型。即，不同的外部设备与穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10相连接时，通过通讯协议的方式实现不同外部设备的区分识别。
比如，穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10上电后作为主通讯设备与外部连接设备通信，通讯协议按照约定的格式进行，其中包含有外部设备类型信息。穿戴式生理参数监测系统10根据获取到的不同设备类型分别执行不同的操作。
如图59所示，在正常使用状态时，通过获取的通讯信号a22中的通讯协议，得到外部设备类型信息。当识别的外部设备的类型为电池13时，则读取 电池电量信息并在显示部件显示；穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的多功能接口部a11与电池13连接，电池13通过电源信号a21对穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10供电。
如图60所示，当穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10需要进行软件升级时，通过获取的通讯信号a22中的通讯协议，得到外部设备类型信息。当识别的外部设备的类型为升级设a30备时，则进行升级状态并接收数据完成设备升级。将升级设备a30与穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的多功能接口部a11连接，升级设备a30的电源信号a31实现对穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的供电。
还可以通过人工确定穿戴式生理参数监测系统的类型。在第三种连接方法中，确定外部设备类型中，通过穿戴式生理参数监测系统获取的输入信息确定外部设备的类型。其中，输入信息为人工手动输入的信息。手动输入外部设备的类型，可以为在穿戴式生理参数监测系统上设置相应的按钮，或者控制开关等。当手动输入外部设备的类型到穿戴式生理参数监测系统中后，穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10的多功能接口部a11可以根据外部设备的类型进行相应信号的传输。
本发明实施例还提供了一种穿戴式生理参数监测系统，包括处理计算部a12及与用于与外部设备连接的多功能接口部a11；多功能接口部a11与处理计算部a12连接；多功能接口部a11具有能够用于检测外部设备类型的检测部及能够进行信号传输的传输部。
本发明实施例提供的穿戴式生理参数监测系统，设置有多功能接口部a11，多功能接口部a11与处理计算部a12连接，并且，多功能接口部a11包括检测部及传输部。处理计算部a12能够通过检测部检测外部设备类型，并且切换自身状态使得外部设备通过传输部与穿戴式生理参数监测系统连接并进行信号传输。通过上述设置，有效避免了设置多个接口分别与其对应的外部设备连接，在满足穿戴式生理参数监测系统与外部设备连接的基础上，有效减少了接口数量，仅通过多功能接口部即可完成穿戴式生理参数监测系统与多个外部设备的连接，进而避免设置多种连接器或者线缆，便于维护及区分识别。并且，通过减少接口数量从而减少接口占用穿戴式生理参数监测系统的设置空间方便穿 戴式生理参数监测系统的小型化设置，尤其适用于便携式医疗穿戴式生理参数监测系统，当然，也可以适用于其他类型的穿戴式生理参数监测系统。
目前，与穿戴式生理参数监测系统连接的外部设备，主要为电池13及升级设备a30。因此，在本实施例中，检测部为能够用于检测外部设备的设备信号的设备连接部；当穿戴式生理参数监测系统通过检测部检测外部设备的设备信号为低平电信号时，确定外部设备为电池；当穿戴式生理参数监测系统通过检测部检测外部设备的设备信号为高平电信号时，确定外部设备为升级设备。并且，在确定外部设备的类型后，穿戴式生理参数监测系统的多功能接口部11中的传输部与外部设备进行信号的传输。
如图57所示，外部设备为电池13，穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10检测的设备信号a23为低平电信号。如图58所示，外部设备为升级设备a30，穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10检测的设备信号a33为低平电信号。
在另一个实施例中，检测部与传输部为多功能接口部上的同一个连接部；穿戴式生理参数监测系统通过连接部检测外部设备的通讯协议，确定外部设备的类型。如图59及图60所示，穿戴式生理参数监测系统a10与外部设备之间不需要设备信号a23的传递。仅通过通讯信号(a22，a32)即可得出其中的通讯协议，继而确定外部设备的类型。
在本实施例中，多功能接口部a11为多针接口；多针接口中的至少一个针为检测部，至少一个针为传输部。也可以将多功能接口部a11设置为其他结构，在此不再一一累述且均在保护范围之内。
在外部设备为电池13或升级设备a30时，优选采用外部设备对穿戴式生理参数监测系统进行供电。因此，传输部还包括传输电源信号a21的电源信号传输部；电源信号传输部与穿戴式生理参数监测系统内需要供电的部件连接。
在第一种实施例中，外部设备也可以为用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部a14，即，多功能接口部a11用于与测量人体生命体征参数的测量部a14连接。传输部还包括传输测量参数信号的测量参数传输部；测量参数传输部与测量部a14连接。
优选地，电池13可以作为穿戴式生理参数监测系统的内置部件。也可以 在穿戴式生理参数监测系统上设置多个多功能接口部a11，分别与电池13、测量部a14及升级设备a30中的一个或几个连接。
如图57、图58、图59及图60所示，在另一种实施例中，穿戴式生理参数监测系统还包括用于测量人体生命体征参数的测量部a14；测量部a14与处理计算部a12连接。
在本实施例中，穿戴式生理参数监测系统还包括显示部a13。显示部a13能够与处理计算部a12或穿戴式生理参数监测系统中的其他部件连接，用于限制相应信息。通过上述设置，可以把穿戴式生理参数监测系统检测得出或处理完成的信息显示在显示器a13上.如，外部设备为电池13时，电池13通过多功能接口部a11与穿戴式生理参数监测系统连接，显示部a13可以显示相应电量。
也可以使穿戴式生理参数监测系统不包括显示部a13。使得穿戴式生理参数监测系统还包括无线通讯部件，无线通讯部件用于与外部显示器通讯连接的无线通讯部件。通过上述设置，同样可以把穿戴式生理参数监测系统检测得出或处理完成的信息显示在外部显示器上，以便于操作人员观察。
其中，显示器a13(及外部显示器)可以为显示屏或显示灯等。
如图61所示，本实施例中的穿戴式生理参数监测系统为便携式医疗穿戴式生理参数监测系统(穿戴式生理参数监测系统)。其上具有多功能接口部a11，通过多功能接口部a11与外部设备连接。当然，也可以设置两个及以上的多功能接口部。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (33)

  1. 一种穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置包括主机，所述主机包括主机壳和控制模组，所述主机壳内具有用于容置所述控制模组的封闭式腔体，所述主机还包括连接器，所述控制模组通过所述连接器与一参数测量线缆连接；
    所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括电池，所述电池与所述控制模组电连接，所述电池设置在所述主机壳的外壁上且位于所述封闭式腔体之外；
    所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括固定架，通过所述固定架与所述主机壳连接将所述电池加持在所述主机与固定架之间。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括腕带模组，所述腕带模组设置在所述主机的一侧，所述腕带模组用于将所述主机固定至一病人的腕部，所述腕带模组还包括腕带，所述固定架设置在所述主机的一侧，所述腕带设置在所述固定架背离所述主机的一侧。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述固定架面向所述主机的一侧设置有导向槽，所述导向槽引导所述主机安装于所述固定架上，所述固定架背离所述主机的一侧对称设置有至少一个穿孔，所述腕带通过穿设所述至少一个穿孔而固定在所述固定架上。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述腕带为柔性腕带。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述腕带模组还包括柔性胶垫，所述柔性胶垫设置在所述腕带背离所述固定架的一侧，所述柔性胶垫用于保护病人的皮肤。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述固定架背离所述主机的一侧设置有卡扣结构，所述腕带通过所述卡扣结构固定在所述固定架上。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述固 定架及所述主机壳的后壳中的一个部件上具有卡扣，另一个部件上具有与所述卡扣相配合的卡槽；
    所述固定架远离所述卡扣的一端与所述后壳可拆卸连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述固定架包括：固定架主体，所述固定架主体上设置有沿其一端到其另一端延伸的滑槽；滑动设置于所述滑槽中的滑动卡扣，所述滑动卡扣远离所述卡扣的一端具有挂钩；设置于所述滑槽中的弹性复位部件，所述弹性复位部件的一端与所述滑动卡扣的另一端相接触，所述弹性复位部件的另一端与所述滑槽的槽底面相接触；
    所述后壳上具有与所述挂钩相连接的挂钩连接部，所述滑动卡扣复位状态下所述挂钩与所述挂钩连接部连接；
    所述血压监护装置还包括带动所述滑动卡扣回缩的带动部。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述带动部为设置于所述滑动卡扣上的按压部，所述按压部位于所述挂钩的外侧；所述挂钩连接部为伸入所述按压部与所述挂钩之间的挂钩连接臂，所述挂钩连接臂朝向所述挂钩的一面具有与其配合连接的凹槽；在所述挂钩与所述挂钩连接部出于连接状态时，所述按压部与所述挂钩连接臂之间具有间隙；所述按压部与所述挂钩连接臂接触时，所述挂钩由所述挂钩连接臂的凹槽中脱离；
    或，所述挂钩连接部为位于所述后壳上的连接通孔，所述带动部为可移动地设置于所述连接通孔内的按钮，所述按钮的内侧面与所述后壳之间具有复位所述按钮的弹性部件；在所述挂钩与所述连接通孔出于连接状态时，所述按钮处于复位状态；所述按钮向所述弹性部件按压时，所述挂钩与所述连接通孔分离。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述固定架的另一端具有U形弹性扣，所述U形弹性扣的自由端具有按压部；
    所述后壳上具有连接槽，在按压所述按压部时所述U形弹性扣能够进出所述连接槽，在放松所述按压部时所述U形弹性扣固定于所述连接槽中。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述固定架包括：
    固定架主体，所述固定架主体的一端具有与所述主机壳的后壳的卡槽相配合的卡钩；
    相对于所述固定架主体滑动的滑动块，所述滑动块朝向所述固定架主体的另一端的一侧具有滑动连接扣，所述滑动连接扣能够通过所述滑动块的滑动实现与所述后壳的连接槽的连接与分离。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述滑动连接扣包括：
    与所述滑动块固定连接的移动块，所述移动块背向所述滑动块的一侧具有配合槽，所述配合槽的槽侧壁为与所述滑动块的滑动方向之间具有夹角的倾斜面；
    相对于所述滑动块的滑动方向限制的转向块，所述转向块的一面为与所述倾斜面相配合的配合面；
    位于所述转向块与所述配合面相对的一面接触，用于复位所述转向块的弹性装置；
    与所述转向块固定连接的连接扣，所述连接扣具有与所述连接槽定位配合且与所述滑动块的滑动方向之间具有夹角的定位面。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述转向块的数量为两个且相对设置；
    所述配合槽的两个槽侧壁均为所述倾斜面且分别与两个所述转向块的配合面相配合；
    所述弹性装置位于两个所述转向块之间。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述后壳的外壁上具有凸起结构；
    所述连接槽位于所述凸起结构上。
  15. 如权利要求1所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置为血压监护装置。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述控制模组包括气路组件及主控板；
    所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括设置于所述主机壳的前壳上的显示屏，所述前壳包括固定所述显示屏的框体部分及实体部分，所述主机壳的后壳与所述前壳的实体部分之间形成容纳所述气路组件的气路容纳腔；所述后壳与所述前壳的框体部分及所述显示屏之间形成容纳所述主控板的主控板容纳腔；所述电池与所述显示屏的背面相对设置。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述气路组件包括：
    泵体；
    阀体；
    采集板，所述采集板上具有传感器；
    气路件，所述气路件包括具有一个气容腔体的气路主体及多个与所述气容腔体连通的气嘴，多个所述气嘴中包含与所述泵体连接的泵气嘴、与所述血压监护装置的连接器连接的连接器气嘴、与所述阀体连接的阀气嘴及与所述采集板上的所述传感器连接的传感器气嘴。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述气路组件还包括安装架；
    所述安装架上具有用于固定所述泵体、所述阀体、所述采集板及所述气路件的安装位。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述安装架包括安装架底板及通过弯折与所述安装架底板呈夹角设置的多个固定臂。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，多个所述固定臂包括：设置于所述安装架底板边缘的第二固定臂、第三固定臂、第五固定臂及第六固定臂；设置于所述安装架底板中的第一固定臂、第四固定臂、第七固定臂及第八固定臂；
    所述第四固定臂、所述第五固定臂、所述第六固定臂、所述第八固定臂、所述第七固定臂及所述安装架底板围呈固定所述泵体的泵体固定槽；
    所述第四固定臂、所述第三固定臂、所述第一固定臂及所述第七固定臂围呈固定所述气路件的气路件固定槽；
    所述第八固定臂、所述第一固定臂、所述第三固定臂及所述第二固定臂围呈固定所述阀体的阀体固定槽；
    所述第七固定臂远离所述安装架底板的一端具有固定所述采集板的固定勾。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述第二固定臂、所述第三固定臂、所述第五固定臂及所述第六固定臂中至少两个固定臂为与所述后壳或所述前壳固定连接的固定连接臂。
  22. 如权利要求17所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述气嘴为弹性气嘴。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述气路主体上具有连通所述气容腔体的安装孔；
    所述气嘴包括连接部及连接所述连接部的外壁与所述安装孔的内壁之间的弹性连接件。
  24. 如权利要求17所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述气路件的所述气嘴与所述气路主体为一体式结构。
  25. 如权利要求1所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述显示屏的一侧设置有开关按键结构；
    所述后壳上具有供所述开关按键结构安装的按键安装孔。
  26. 如权利要求25所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述开关按键结构与所述显示屏之间具有天线支撑结构；
    所述天线支撑结构具有用于粘贴天线的粘贴部及用于支撑所述开关按键结构的支撑部；
    所述后壳上具有用于容纳所述天线支撑结构的天线安装槽。
  27. 如权利要求1所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置为穿戴式生理参数监测系统。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述控制模组包括板卡结构，所述板卡结构包括多个相互叠加的板卡；
    所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置还包括显示屏组件，所述显示屏组件安装于所述主机壳的前壳上，所述板卡结构位于所述前壳与所述主机壳的后壳组合形成的板卡容纳腔体内；所述电池与所述显示屏组件的背面相对设置；所述板卡结构的侧面与所述显示屏组件及所述电池形成的叠加结构的侧面相对设置。
  29. 如权利要求28所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式生理参数监测系统的连接器设置于所述穿戴式生理参数监测系统的侧面；
    所述穿戴式生理参数监测系统的侧面为所述板卡结构及所述显示屏组件与所述电池形成的叠加结构的侧面。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述后壳上具有插接槽；
    所述连接器插入所述插接槽且与所述板卡结构连接。
  31. 如权利要求30所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述板卡结构朝向所述插接槽的一面具有弹性连接部，所述弹性连接部的连接端伸入所述插接槽内；
    所述连接器插入所述插接槽后与所述弹性连接部连接。
  32. 如权利要求1-31任一项所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述主机壳的外表为塑料材质且内部具有钣金片的主机壳。
  33. 一种穿戴式生理参数监测系统，包括参数测量线缆及穿戴式生理参数监测装置，其特征在于，所述穿戴式生理参数监测装置为如权利要求1-32任一项所述的穿戴式生理参数监测装置。
PCT/CN2019/093347 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 穿戴式生理参数监测系统及其穿戴式生理参数监测装置 WO2020258179A1 (zh)

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