WO2020253391A1 - Pre-examination information interaction method based on data analysis and related device - Google Patents

Pre-examination information interaction method based on data analysis and related device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020253391A1
WO2020253391A1 PCT/CN2020/087597 CN2020087597W WO2020253391A1 WO 2020253391 A1 WO2020253391 A1 WO 2020253391A1 CN 2020087597 W CN2020087597 W CN 2020087597W WO 2020253391 A1 WO2020253391 A1 WO 2020253391A1
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information
preflight
data
check
inspection
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PCT/CN2020/087597
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张仁娟
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深圳壹账通智能科技有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/20ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/70ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for mining of medical data, e.g. analysing previous cases of other patients

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of massive data analysis, and in particular to a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method and related equipment.
  • Pre-screening refers to the process of quickly classifying patients to determine the priority of treatment departments or further treatment, and providing medical guidance when the patient has doubts about the way and process of medical treatment.
  • most patients urgently need to solve the pre-inspection problems and the data obtained The information is asymmetric, and complete and effective information feedback cannot be obtained quickly.
  • this application proposes a pre-inspection information interaction method and related equipment based on data analysis to solve the problem that patient pre-inspection information cannot be supported by effective data and cannot obtain complete and effective information feedback. .
  • this application provides a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method, the method includes:
  • the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information;
  • the second aspect of the present application provides a data analysis-based preflight information interaction device.
  • the data analysis-based preflight information interaction device has an implementation corresponding to the data analysis-based preflight information interaction method provided in the above first aspect.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions, and the modules may be software and/or hardware.
  • the memory stores computer-readable instructions.
  • the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more of the processors, one or A plurality of the processors execute the steps of the methods described in the foregoing aspects.
  • the present invention uses big data collection, including historical data collection of pre-check question information and corresponding pre-check question answer information, and uses probabilistic analysis to summarize important pre-check information, creating Pre-check information database containing important pre-check information, filter high-frequency entries in the database, based on this set some fixed options containing high-frequency entries, patients can directly get information feedback through these preset options, and another By receiving voice description information and text input information, database information matching is performed. When the matching is successful, the corresponding data information is displayed. When the matching is unsuccessful, a guiding instruction is generated to guide the patient inputting the pre-check information to the manual for consultation.
  • the present application of the present invention improves the efficiency of data processing of the pre-inspection information by receiving, identifying and matching the pre-inspection information of the patient, and outputting the feedback content corresponding to the pre-inspection information, and also makes the pre-inspection information proposed by the patient get more and more comprehensive Data support.
  • Figure 1 is an overall flowchart of a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process of obtaining pre-flight information to be processed from an interactive platform in a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method in an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a process of establishing a pre-check information database in a data analysis-based pre-check information interaction method in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the process of identifying and matching the content of the acquired pre-inspection information to be processed in the pre-inspection information interaction method based on data analysis of this application;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data analysis-based preflight information interaction device in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the present invention provides a pre-check information interaction method and related equipment based on data analysis, which can be used in a medical pre-check system and can solve the problem of incomplete manual pre-check information data, inaccurate analysis mechanism, and patient pre-check information in existing mechanisms. Problems that do not get fast and efficient feedback.
  • Fig. 1 is an overall flow chart of a pre-check information interaction method based on data analysis of this application. As shown in Fig. 1, a pre-check information interaction method based on data analysis includes the following steps:
  • preflight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information.
  • the way to obtain the pre-check information is to provide different input interfaces through the patient's selection on the interactive platform to obtain the patient's pre-check information.
  • the patient’s pre-inspection information includes the pre-inspection information input by the patient’s voice, the pre-inspection information input in the patient’s text, and the pre-inspection information selected by the patient through the interactive platform preset interface; the patient can enter himself through different choices on the interactive platform If you want to solve the problem, for example, when there is pre-inspection information that you want to consult in the preset interface, you can directly click the interface to select and confirm, or you can verbally ask: "Which department is the headache?", or you can type in "Which area the pharmacy is in” and many more.
  • the method further includes: before acquiring the pre-flight information to be processed from the interactive platform, establishing a pre-flight information database for performing the preflight information content Recognition.
  • the recognition includes the classification of the pre-inspection information content of different patients, the processing and analysis of the text content and logical relationship of the classified pre-inspection information, and then the keyword extraction of the pre-inspection information after the recognition, such as The keyword of "Which department has a fever" is: "Fever, department”.
  • the extracted keywords are matched with the pre-check information database, and the corresponding data to be output instructions or guidance instructions are generated according to the matching results.
  • corresponding expression information is generated according to different output instructions, and the expression information is fed back to the interactive platform in different expression forms, and the patient obtains corresponding data information or guidance information through the feedback content of the interactive platform.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the process of obtaining pre-flight information to be processed from the interactive platform in a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method of this application.
  • the step S1 and the slave The interactive platform acquires the preflight information to be processed, and the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information, including the following steps:
  • S201 Receive a preflight information input form selected on the interactive platform, where the input form includes voice input, text input, and preset item selection;
  • the interactive platform can be installed in a self-service terminal, the self-service terminal can be installed in the hospital's outpatient hall and each floor, the interactive platform can use the HIS system, and set the patient pre-check information in the system
  • Different input forms are convenient for patients to make input choices. Different input forms for receiving pre-check information are determined by receiving patients’ choices. Patients can choose the input form that suits them. For example, the elderly with weak eyesight can choose the voice input form. Patients with inconvenience in vocalization can choose the form of text input, and patients with weak writing ability can choose preset items to choose the form of input.
  • the corresponding input interface is provided to the patient according to the patient's choice.
  • the voice input interface is provided, and the patient is voiced to state the pre-check information that needs consultation.
  • the patient selects the text input interface it provides The text input interface displays the text input box and prompts the patient to enter text information in the text input box.
  • the preset item selection interface is provided, and the major categories of the preset item selection interface are displayed, prompting the patient to do Further selection and determination.
  • S203 Acquire voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information through the information input interface, so as to obtain preflight information content.
  • this step by recognizing the voice information described by the patient, sorting out the text in the text input box, and determining the pre-check information in the preset item selection interface, the pre-check information that the patient wants to consult is received.
  • the interactive platform provides different input methods for the patient to enter their own pre-inspection information, thereby obtaining the patient’s pre-inspection information, and provides a variety of information data receiving methods, which is convenient for people of all ages and different education levels. It also saves patient consultation time.
  • the voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information obtained through the information input interface to obtain preflight information content includes the following steps:
  • the input form is text input
  • the input of preflight information is received through the text input interface, and the content of the preflight information is acquired and the information is saved.
  • the patient's voice input is received through the pickup module and translated into text through the voice recognition engine, and the text information generated by the recognition is fed back through the voice input interface.
  • the patient confirms that the information is correct obtain the patient Save the information after pre-checking the information content.
  • the patient when the patient chooses voice input, he can dictate the pre-check information he wants to consult.
  • the dictated content is received through the pickup module in the interactive platform.
  • the received pre-check information is translated into text through the voice recognition engine.
  • the text content is fed back to the voice input interface, and the patient confirms whether it is the pre-inspection information he wants to consult through the text information fed back by the interface, and the confirmed text information is the patient's pre-inspection information obtained by the system.
  • the selected item is determined through the preset item selection interface, and the preflight information content of the selected item is obtained.
  • the interactive platform displays the preset selection interface.
  • the preset selection interface is arranged and displayed according to the common problem categories.
  • the patient selects the major category option and enters the specific second level
  • the preset item selection interface obtains the patient's pre-inspection information content by receiving the specific second-level preset item finally determined and selected by the patient.
  • the corresponding processing mode is used to receive the patient's pre-inspection information, thereby realizing multiple ways of receiving the patient's pre-inspection information data.
  • step S1 before obtaining the pre-check information to be processed from the interactive platform, a pre-check information database is established to identify the content of the obtained pre-check information.
  • S301 Collect historical data of relevant pre-inspection information, including pre-inspection question information data and corresponding answer information data, and after forming a corresponding relationship between the two, a total sample of pre-inspection information is aggregated and generated.
  • the importance value of each sample information can be calculated by probability statistics, and then the importance value of each sample information is compared with the initial prediction.
  • the set importance threshold is compared, each sample set whose importance value exceeds the preset importance threshold is summarized and saved, and a preflight information database is generated based on all the saved sample information.
  • filter all the high-frequency entries of the information samples of the pre-check information database such as "department”, "appointment”, etc.
  • extract the information samples containing high-frequency entries and summarize them according to different information types.
  • the sample set of is classified into several large problem categories, and each information sample containing high-frequency entries corresponds to one of the categories.
  • Set all pre-inspection information categories and information samples containing high-frequency entries as fixed preset items. All pre-inspection information categories are used as the first-level display items of the preset item selection interface, corresponding to the pre-inspection information categories
  • Information samples containing high-frequency terms are used as secondary display items in the preset item selection interface.
  • the pre-flight information database is extracted through the collection, screening and classification of a large amount of pre-flight information historical data in the early stage, and some common preset items are set for filtering high-frequency entries, which not only makes the preflight information database
  • the data is more complete and accurate, and the consultation speed of some common pre-check information is shortened through the display of preset items.
  • the probability statistics method is used to analyze the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of the pre-check information, and the importance of the analysis is combined with the preset importance threshold to summarize For preflight information samples that exceed the importance threshold, building a preflight information database based on these samples includes the following steps:
  • P is the standard value for quantifying the importance of each pre-inspection information, that is, the importance index value of each pre-inspection information.
  • the pre-inspection information A is "Which department does fever belong to?”
  • Pre-inspection information with the same or similar inspection information A may include: “Which department is in fever”, “Which department is in fever”, “Which department is in high fever”, etc.
  • the number of occurrences of all the above-mentioned pre-inspection information is counted, and the value obtained is The determined m value, its proportional count to the n value of the total number of samples of the pre-inspection information is the P-value of the pre-inspection information "Which department has fever?"
  • the importance analysis is specifically a comparison between the importance index value of a certain pre-check information and a preset importance threshold, when the importance index value of the pre-check information is greater than the importance At the threshold value, the pre-check information is an important pre-check problem and can be determined as sample information. For example, if the pre-set importance threshold is 0.1, when the importance index value of the question "Which department is the fever?" P>0.1, the question "Which department is the fever?" is important pre-check information, which can be determined as Important pre-check information sample.
  • the obtained important pre-inspection information samples can be sorted according to different sorting methods, and the sorted pre-inspection information samples are aggregated to establish a pre-inspection information database.
  • the importance of each pre-inspection information sample is calculated through a probability formula, and the pre-inspection information sample set whose importance exceeds the threshold is aggregated into a pre-inspection information database, and the importance of the pre-inspection information samples is screened , To ensure that every sample data in the pre-check information database is the pre-check information data that patients often consult.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the process of identifying and matching the content of the obtained pre-flight information to be processed in the preflight information interaction method based on data analysis of this application, as shown in Figure 4,
  • step S2 the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed is identified, the keywords are extracted, and the preflight information database is traversed according to the extracted keywords to perform correlation matching.
  • the matching is successful, the corresponding Information data and generate data to be output instructions.
  • generating a guidance instruction includes the following steps:
  • classifying and identifying the content of the acquired patient pre-check information includes classifying the pre-check information content of different patients, and processing and analyzing the text content and logical relationship of the pre-check information after the classification For example, if the pre-inspection information is “fever, very hot, where to find the doctor?” After identification, it can be classified as consultation question information related to “department”, and then after the second analysis based on the symptom description, it can be transformed into Pre-check information with a more logical relationship such as "Which department should you have a fever” or "Which department doctor should you have a fever”, and then extract the keywords of the identified patient pre-check information. The keywords can be "fever” and so on.
  • Words and sentences related to disease symptoms can also be words and sentences related to the procedure of medical treatment such as "registered”.
  • the matching keywords can be the same or similar words, such as the keyword “fever”, the same “fever” or similar " Words such as “febrile”, “high fever”, and “high fever” may all match it.
  • the search result is marked by the matching degree of the keyword. For example, when the search result of the keyword "fever" shows 9 items, it means that there are 9 items of preflight information in the preflight information database that match the keywords. Mark the 9 pieces of information to confirm that the match is successful; if the keyword search result shows 0, it means that there is no pre-check information that matches the keyword in the pre-check information database, which means that the keyword cannot be hit, and the patient is marked The preflight information of is not matched successfully.
  • the corresponding information data is extracted based on the matched pre-inspection information sample, and generated based on the data Instructions to be output;
  • the system automatically calls the guidance instructions to generate the instructions to be output, the guidance instructions may include secondary input instructions , Change the input form instructions or direct them to the manual consultation desk for consultation instructions.
  • pre-inspection information feedback instructions are obtained.
  • step S3, outputting the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guidance instruction to the interactive platform includes the following steps:
  • the data information content is sorted according to the generated corresponding data pending output instructions, and the corresponding data presentation information is generated. For example, when the pre-inspection information with the keyword "fever" is matched successfully, the generated data to be output instructions are sorted by content, and the expression information: "please go to the respiratory department to register" can be generated.
  • the corresponding guidance instruction expression information is generated according to the guidance instruction.
  • the corresponding expression information is generated according to the generated guidance instruction, for example, when the guidance instruction is a secondary input instruction, the expression information It can be: “please re-enter the question you want to consult”.
  • the expression information can be: “you can try to change the input method to enter the question you want to consult”.
  • the stated information can be "the system cannot find relevant information, if you need help, please go to the manual consultation desk” to guide the patient to the manual service desk Consult again.
  • the expression information is output to the interactive platform in different expression forms, and the expression form may adopt an output method including voice broadcast or text display on the interface of the interactive platform.
  • the expression information includes data expression information or guiding expression information, and the patient can receive the expression information by selecting different expression forms.
  • the interactive platform will verbally play the presentation information to the patient through the player of the system.
  • the interactive platform will display the presentation information in text In the text output box of the platform interface, feedback to the patient.
  • the expression information is fed back to the patient through different expression forms, which facilitates the patient to receive the feedback information more conveniently and quickly.
  • the guidance information is fed back to the patient when the matching is not successful, ensuring that the patient's pre-check information is final Feedback and resolve.
  • a pre-inspection information interaction device based on data analysis includes the following modules:
  • the information receiving module is configured to obtain preflight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information;
  • the information recognition and matching module is configured to recognize the content of the acquired pre-flight information to be processed, extract keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and perform correlation matching.
  • the matching is successful , Extract the corresponding information data and generate data to be output instructions, when the matching is unsuccessful, generate guidance instructions;
  • the instruction output module is configured to output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guide instruction to the interactive platform.
  • a computer device including a memory and a processor, and computer-readable instructions are stored in the memory.
  • the one or more processors execute The computer-readable instructions implement the steps of the data analysis-based preflight information interaction method described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the steps include: S1, obtaining pre-flight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the pre-flight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information; S2, the obtained pending preflight information
  • the content of the preflight information is identified, the keywords are extracted, and the preflight information database is traversed according to the extracted keywords to perform correlation matching.
  • the matching is successful, the corresponding information data is extracted and the data to be output instructions are generated.
  • the matching is not successful When the time, a guide instruction is generated; S3, the generated data to be output instruction or the guide instruction is output to the interactive platform.
  • a storage medium storing computer-readable instructions.
  • the one or more processors execute the operations described in the foregoing embodiments. Steps of the pre-inspection information interaction method based on data analysis.
  • the storage medium may be a non-volatile storage medium or a volatile storage medium.
  • the steps include: S1, obtaining pre-flight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the pre-flight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information; S2, the obtained pending preflight information The content of the preflight information is identified, the keywords are extracted, and the preflight information database is traversed according to the extracted keywords to perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful, the corresponding information data is extracted and the data to be output instructions are generated. The matching is not successful When, generate a guidance instruction; S3, output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guidance instruction to the interactive platform.

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Abstract

A pre-examination information interaction method based on data analysis and a related device, relating to the technical field of mass data analysis. The method comprises: acquiring pre-examination information to be processed from an interaction platform, wherein said pre-examination information comprises voice input information, character input information or preset item selection information (S1); identifying the content of said acquired pre-examination information, extracting keywords in the content, traversing a pre-examination information database according to the extracted keywords, performing relevancy matching, extracting corresponding information data and generating a data to-be-output instruction if matching is successful, and generating a guide instruction if matching is not successful (S2); outputting the generated data to-be-output instruction or guide instruction to the interaction platform (S3). By receiving, recognizing and matching the pre-examination information of a patient and outputting feedback content corresponding to the pre-examination information, the method improves the efficiency of pre-examination information data processing.

Description

一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法及相关设备A pre-inspection information interaction method based on data analysis and related equipment
本申请要求于2019年6月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910540617.5,发明名称为“一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法及相关设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on June 21, 2019, the application number is 201910540617.5, and the invention title is "a data analysis-based pre-check information interaction method and related equipment", and its entire content Incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及海量数据分析技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法及相关设备。This application relates to the technical field of massive data analysis, and in particular to a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method and related equipment.
背景技术Background technique
预检是指快速对病人进行分类以确定治疗科室或进一步处理的优先次序,在病人对看病的方式、流程等存有疑惑而给出导医帮助的过程。Pre-screening refers to the process of quickly classifying patients to determine the priority of treatment departments or further treatment, and providing medical guidance when the patient has doubts about the way and process of medical treatment.
发明人发现,现有医疗导引系统中预检环节设置的大多是人工操作,其提供的问题引导性靶向较弱,无法获取大量且有效的病人数据,导致系统中预检信息数据不全面,病人的预检问题经常得不到有效的数据支撑,在预检过程中无功而返;同时,因缺乏数据库的数据分析与匹配,导致大多数病人急需解决的预检问题与得到的数据信息不对称,无法快速获取完整有效的信息反馈。The inventor found that most of the pre-inspection links in the existing medical guidance system are manually operated, and the problem-guided targeting provided by them is weak, and it is impossible to obtain a large amount of effective patient data, resulting in incomplete pre-inspection information in the system. The patient’s pre-inspection problems often fail to receive effective data support, and they return without success in the pre-inspection process. At the same time, due to the lack of database data analysis and matching, most patients urgently need to solve the pre-inspection problems and the data obtained The information is asymmetric, and complete and effective information feedback cannot be obtained quickly.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对目前人工预检系统的不足,本申请提出了一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法及相关设备,解决病人预检信息得不到有效的数据支撑,无法获取完整有效的信息反馈的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the current manual pre-inspection system, this application proposes a pre-inspection information interaction method and related equipment based on data analysis to solve the problem that patient pre-inspection information cannot be supported by effective data and cannot obtain complete and effective information feedback. .
第一方面,本申请提供了一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法,所述方法包括:In the first aspect, this application provides a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method, the method includes:
从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息;Obtain the preflight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information;
对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令;Recognize the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed, extract the keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful, extract the corresponding information data and generate The data is to be output instructions, and when the matching is unsuccessful, a guide instruction is generated;
将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台。Output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guidance instruction to the interactive platform.
本申请第二方面提供一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互装置,所述基于数据分析的预检信息交互装置具有实现对应于上述第一方面提供的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块,所述模块可以是软件和/或硬件。The second aspect of the present application provides a data analysis-based preflight information interaction device. The data analysis-based preflight information interaction device has an implementation corresponding to the data analysis-based preflight information interaction method provided in the above first aspect. Function. The function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above functions, and the modules may be software and/or hardware.
本申请又一方面提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被一个或多个所述处理器执行时,使得一个或多个所述处理器执行上述各方面所述方法的步骤。Another aspect of the present application provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more of the processors, one or A plurality of the processors execute the steps of the methods described in the foregoing aspects.
本申请又一方面提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述存储介质存储有计算机可读指令,所述存储介质可被处理器读写,所述计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得一个或多个所述处理器执行上述各方面所述方法的步骤。Another aspect of the present application provides a computer storage medium, the storage medium stores computer-readable instructions, the storage medium can be read and written by a processor, when the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors , Enabling one or more of the processors to execute the steps of the methods described in the foregoing aspects.
与现有机制相比,本发明本申请通过大数据采集,包括对预检问题信息和相对应的预检问题的答案信息的历史数据采集,运用概率学分析归结出重要的预检信息,创建包含重要的预检信息的预检信息数据库,筛选数据库中的高频词条,基于此设置一些包含高频词条的固定选择项,病人可直接通过这些预设选择项得到信息反馈,另可通过接收语音描述信息和文字输入信息,进行数据库信息匹配,匹配成功时显示相应数据信息,当匹配不成功时则生成引导指令,引导输入预检信息的病人至人工处咨询。本发明本申请通过接收、识别和匹配病人的预检信息,输出与预检信息相对应的反馈内容,提高了预检信息数据处理的效率,也使得病人提出的预检信息得到更多更全面的数据支持。Compared with the existing mechanism, the present invention uses big data collection, including historical data collection of pre-check question information and corresponding pre-check question answer information, and uses probabilistic analysis to summarize important pre-check information, creating Pre-check information database containing important pre-check information, filter high-frequency entries in the database, based on this set some fixed options containing high-frequency entries, patients can directly get information feedback through these preset options, and another By receiving voice description information and text input information, database information matching is performed. When the matching is successful, the corresponding data information is displayed. When the matching is unsuccessful, a guiding instruction is generated to guide the patient inputting the pre-check information to the manual for consultation. The present application of the present invention improves the efficiency of data processing of the pre-inspection information by receiving, identifying and matching the pre-inspection information of the patient, and outputting the feedback content corresponding to the pre-inspection information, and also makes the pre-inspection information proposed by the patient get more and more comprehensive Data support.
附图说明Description of the drawings
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明本申请的限制。By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments, and are not considered as a limitation to the present application.
图1为本申请在一个实施例中的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法的整体流程图;Figure 1 is an overall flowchart of a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method in an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请在一个实施例中的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法中的从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息的过程示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a process of obtaining pre-flight information to be processed from an interactive platform in a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请在一个实施例中的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法中的建立预检信息数据库的过程示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a process of establishing a pre-check information database in a data analysis-based pre-check information interaction method in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法中的对获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别和匹配的过程示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the process of identifying and matching the content of the acquired pre-inspection information to be processed in the pre-inspection information interaction method based on data analysis of this application;
图5为本申请在一个实施例中的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互装置的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a data analysis-based preflight information interaction device in an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明本申请,并不用于限定本发明本申请。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application of the present invention clearer, the following describes the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention and the present application, and are not used to limit the present invention and the present application.
本发明本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的“第一”、“第二”等术语用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或模块,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、系统、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或模块,本发明本申请中所出现的模块的划分,仅仅是一种逻辑上的划分,实际应用中实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块可以结合成或集成在另一个系统中,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than the content illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or modules is not necessarily limited to the clearly listed Those steps or modules may include other steps or modules that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, systems, products, or equipment. The division of modules in the present application is only one Logical division can be implemented in other ways in actual applications. For example, multiple modules can be combined or integrated in another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
本发明本申请提供一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法及相关设备,可用于医疗预检系统,能够解决现有机制中人工预检信息数据不完整,分析机制不精准,病人预检信息得不到快速高效反馈的问题。The present invention provides a pre-check information interaction method and related equipment based on data analysis, which can be used in a medical pre-check system and can solve the problem of incomplete manual pre-check information data, inaccurate analysis mechanism, and patient pre-check information in existing mechanisms. Problems that do not get fast and efficient feedback.
图1为本申请的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法的整体流程图,如图1所示,一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法,包括以下步骤:Fig. 1 is an overall flow chart of a pre-check information interaction method based on data analysis of this application. As shown in Fig. 1, a pre-check information interaction method based on data analysis includes the following steps:
S1、从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息。S1. Obtain preflight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information.
本步骤中,获取预检信息的方式是通过病人在交互平台的选择提供不同的输入界面,获取病人的预检信息。其中,病人的预检信息包括病人语音输入的预检信息、病人文字输入的预检信息和病人通过交互平台预设项界面选择的预检信息;病人可通过在交互平台的不同选择来输入自己想要解决的问题,例如预设项界面有自己想咨询的预检信息时,直接点击界面进行选择确定,或者可以口头询问:“头痛挂哪个科室”,或者可以文字输入“药房在哪个区域”等等。In this step, the way to obtain the pre-check information is to provide different input interfaces through the patient's selection on the interactive platform to obtain the patient's pre-check information. Among them, the patient’s pre-inspection information includes the pre-inspection information input by the patient’s voice, the pre-inspection information input in the patient’s text, and the pre-inspection information selected by the patient through the interactive platform preset interface; the patient can enter himself through different choices on the interactive platform If you want to solve the problem, for example, when there is pre-inspection information that you want to consult in the preset interface, you can directly click the interface to select and confirm, or you can verbally ask: "Which department is the headache?", or you can type in "Which area the pharmacy is in" and many more.
可选的,在本申请的一些实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述的从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息之前,建立预检信息数据库,用于对获取的预检信息内容进行识别。Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the method further includes: before acquiring the pre-flight information to be processed from the interactive platform, establishing a pre-flight information database for performing the preflight information content Recognition.
S2、对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令。S2. Recognize the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed, extract keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, perform correlation matching, and extract corresponding information data when the matching is successful And generate data to be output instructions, when the match is unsuccessful, generate guidance instructions.
本步骤中,识别病人的预检信息的内容,提取其中的关键词后与预检信息 数据库进行匹配,通过不同的匹配结果得到相应输出指令。其中,识别包括对不同的病人的预检信息内容进行归类,对归类后的预检信息的文字内容和逻辑关系的处理和分析,随后对识别后的预检信息进行关键词提取,如“发烧挂哪个科室”的关键词为:“发烧,科室”,将提取的关键词与预检信息数据库进行匹配,根据匹配后的结果生成相应的数据待输出指令或是引导指令。In this step, the content of the patient's pre-check information is identified, the keywords are extracted and matched with the pre-check information database, and the corresponding output instructions are obtained through different matching results. Among them, the recognition includes the classification of the pre-inspection information content of different patients, the processing and analysis of the text content and logical relationship of the classified pre-inspection information, and then the keyword extraction of the pre-inspection information after the recognition, such as The keyword of "Which department has a fever" is: "Fever, department". The extracted keywords are matched with the pre-check information database, and the corresponding data to be output instructions or guidance instructions are generated according to the matching results.
S3、将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台。S3. Output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guidance instruction to the interactive platform.
本步骤中,根据不同的输出指令生成相应的表述信息,将所述表述信息用不同表述形式反馈于所述交互平台,病人通过交互平台的反馈内容得到相应的数据信息或指引信息。In this step, corresponding expression information is generated according to different output instructions, and the expression information is fed back to the interactive platform in different expression forms, and the patient obtains corresponding data information or guidance information through the feedback content of the interactive platform.
本申请实施例中,通过接收病人在交互平台的预检信息,识别后与系统中预设的预检信息数据库进行匹配,通过语音或文字方式再反馈给病人,通过运用不同的数据处理方式,大大提高了预检信息反馈的准确度。。In the embodiment of the application, by receiving the patient's pre-check information on the interactive platform, matching it with the pre-check information database preset in the system after recognition, and then feeding it back to the patient through voice or text, by using different data processing methods, Greatly improve the accuracy of pre-inspection information feedback. .
在一个实施例中,图2为本申请的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法中从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息的过程示意图,如图2所示,所述步骤S1、从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,包括如下步骤:In one embodiment, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the process of obtaining pre-flight information to be processed from the interactive platform in a data analysis-based preflight information interaction method of this application. As shown in Figure 2, the step S1 and the slave The interactive platform acquires the preflight information to be processed, and the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information, including the following steps:
S201、接收交互平台上选择的预检信息输入形式,所述输入形式包括语音输入、文字输入、预设项选择;S201: Receive a preflight information input form selected on the interactive platform, where the input form includes voice input, text input, and preset item selection;
本步骤中,所述交互平台可设置于自助服务终端内,所述自助服务终端可以设置于医院门诊大厅和各个楼层,所述交互平台可运用HIS系统,并在系统中设置病人预检信息的不同的输入形式,方便病人进行输入选择,通过接收病人的选择来确定接收预检信息的不同的输入形式,病人可以选择适合自己的输入形式,例如视力较弱的老年人可以选择语音输入形式,发声不便的病人可以选择文字输入形式,文字书写能力较弱的病人可以选择预设项选择输入形式等。In this step, the interactive platform can be installed in a self-service terminal, the self-service terminal can be installed in the hospital's outpatient hall and each floor, the interactive platform can use the HIS system, and set the patient pre-check information in the system Different input forms are convenient for patients to make input choices. Different input forms for receiving pre-check information are determined by receiving patients’ choices. Patients can choose the input form that suits them. For example, the elderly with weak eyesight can choose the voice input form. Patients with inconvenience in vocalization can choose the form of text input, and patients with weak writing ability can choose preset items to choose the form of input.
S202、根据所述选择的预检信息输入形式,提供对应的信息输入界面,所述信息输入界面包括与所述语音输入形式对应的语音输入界面、与文字输入形式对应的文字输入界面或者与预设项选择输入形式对应的预设项选择界面;S202. Provide a corresponding information input interface according to the selected preflight information input form, where the information input interface includes a voice input interface corresponding to the voice input form, a text input interface corresponding to the text input form, or a preflight The preset item selection interface corresponding to the setting item selection input form;
本步骤中,根据病人的选择向病人提供相应的输入界面,当病人选择语音输入形式时,提供语音输入界面,并语音提示病人口述需要咨询的预检信息,当病人选择文字输入界面时,提供文字输入界面,显示文字输入框,提示病人在文字输入框内输入文字信息,当病人选择预设项界面时,提供预设项选择界面,显示预设项选择界面的大类目,提示病人做进一步的选择和确定。In this step, the corresponding input interface is provided to the patient according to the patient's choice. When the patient selects the voice input form, the voice input interface is provided, and the patient is voiced to state the pre-check information that needs consultation. When the patient selects the text input interface, it provides The text input interface displays the text input box and prompts the patient to enter text information in the text input box. When the patient selects the preset item interface, the preset item selection interface is provided, and the major categories of the preset item selection interface are displayed, prompting the patient to do Further selection and determination.
S203、通过所述信息输入界面获取语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,从而获取预检信息内容。S203: Acquire voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information through the information input interface, so as to obtain preflight information content.
本步骤中,通过对病人口述的语音信息进行识别,对文字输入框的文字进行整理和对预设项选择界面的预检信息的确定来接收病人所要咨询的预检信 息。In this step, by recognizing the voice information described by the patient, sorting out the text in the text input box, and determining the pre-check information in the preset item selection interface, the pre-check information that the patient wants to consult is received.
本实施例,通过交互平台提供不同的输入方式让病人输入自己的预检信息,从而获取病人的预检信息,提供了多种信息数据接收方式,方便了各年龄段和不同文化程度的人群的需要,也节省了病人的咨询时间。In this embodiment, the interactive platform provides different input methods for the patient to enter their own pre-inspection information, thereby obtaining the patient’s pre-inspection information, and provides a variety of information data receiving methods, which is convenient for people of all ages and different education levels. It also saves patient consultation time.
在一个实施例中,所述的通过所述信息输入界面获取的语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,从而获取预检信息内容,包括如下步骤:In one embodiment, the voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information obtained through the information input interface to obtain preflight information content includes the following steps:
当输入形式为文字输入时,通过文字输入界面接收预检信息的输入,获取预检信息内容后保存信息。When the input form is text input, the input of preflight information is received through the text input interface, and the content of the preflight information is acquired and the information is saved.
本步骤中,病人选择文字输入时,点击交互平台的文字输入界面,显示文字输入框,可以通过选择使用中/英文文字输入法或者手写输入法将需要咨询的问题信息输入到文字输入框中,并在文字输入框中显示出相应文字后点击确定或删除,当病人点击确定后,获取病人的预检信息并保存;当病人选择删除后,可在文字输入界面提示病人重新输入预检信息。In this step, when the patient selects text input, click on the text input interface of the interactive platform to display a text input box. You can enter the question information that needs to be consulted into the text input box by choosing to use the Chinese/English text input method or the handwriting input method. After the corresponding text is displayed in the text input box, click OK or delete. When the patient clicks OK, the patient's pre-check information is obtained and saved; when the patient chooses to delete, the patient can be prompted to re-enter the pre-check information in the text input interface.
当输入形式为语音输入时,通过拾音模块接收病人的语音输入,并通过语音识别引擎转译为文字后,通过语音输入界面反馈识别生成的文字信息,并在病人确认该信息正确后,获取病人的预检信息内容后保存信息。When the input form is voice input, the patient's voice input is received through the pickup module and translated into text through the voice recognition engine, and the text information generated by the recognition is fed back through the voice input interface. After the patient confirms that the information is correct, obtain the patient Save the information after pre-checking the information content.
本步骤中,当病人选择语音输入时,可口述自己想要咨询的预检信息,其口述内容通过交互平台内的拾音模块接收,接收后的预检信息通过语音识别引擎转译为文字,该文字内容反馈于语音输入界面,病人通过界面反馈的文字信息确认是否为自己所要咨询的预检信息,经确认后的文字信息为系统获取的病人的预检信息。In this step, when the patient chooses voice input, he can dictate the pre-check information he wants to consult. The dictated content is received through the pickup module in the interactive platform. The received pre-check information is translated into text through the voice recognition engine. The text content is fed back to the voice input interface, and the patient confirms whether it is the pre-inspection information he wants to consult through the text information fed back by the interface, and the confirmed text information is the patient's pre-inspection information obtained by the system.
当输入形式为预设项选择时,通过预设项选择界面确定选择项目,获取被选择项目的预检信息内容。When the input form is preset item selection, the selected item is determined through the preset item selection interface, and the preflight information content of the selected item is obtained.
本步骤中,当病人选择预设项输入形式时,交互平台显示预设项选择界面,预设项选择界面按照常见问题大类目分别排列显示,病人选择大类目选项后进入具体的二级预设项目选择界面,通过接收病人最终确定选择的具体的二级预设项目来获取病人的预检信息内容。In this step, when the patient selects the preset input form, the interactive platform displays the preset selection interface. The preset selection interface is arranged and displayed according to the common problem categories. The patient selects the major category option and enters the specific second level The preset item selection interface obtains the patient's pre-inspection information content by receiving the specific second-level preset item finally determined and selected by the patient.
本实施例,通过病人对三种界面的选择和输入,运用相对应的处理模式接收病人预检信息,实现了对病人预检信息数据的多重途径接收。In this embodiment, through the patient's selection and input of the three interfaces, the corresponding processing mode is used to receive the patient's pre-inspection information, thereby realizing multiple ways of receiving the patient's pre-inspection information data.
在一个实施例中,所述步骤S1、所述的从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息之前,建立预检信息数据库,用于对获取的预检信息内容进行识别,图3为本申请的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法中的建立预检信息数据库的过程示意图,如图3所示,建立预检信息数据库,包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, in step S1, before obtaining the pre-check information to be processed from the interactive platform, a pre-check information database is established to identify the content of the obtained pre-check information. A schematic diagram of the process of establishing a pre-inspection information database in a data analysis-based pre-inspection information interaction method. As shown in Figure 3, the establishment of the pre-inspection information database includes the following steps:
S301、采集相关预检信息的历史数据,包括预检问题信息数据和相对应的答案信息数据,两者之间形成对应关系后,汇总生成预检信息总样本。S301. Collect historical data of relevant pre-inspection information, including pre-inspection question information data and corresponding answer information data, and after forming a corresponding relationship between the two, a total sample of pre-inspection information is aggregated and generated.
本步骤中,运用数据爬虫等数据采集方式采集相关预检信息的历史数据, 包括相关的预检问题信息数据及相对应的答案的信息数据,确定两者一一形成对应关系后进行汇总,生成统一格式的预检信息总样本。In this step, use data crawler and other data collection methods to collect historical data of relevant preflight information, including related preflight question information data and corresponding answer information data, determine the corresponding relationship between the two, and then summarize and generate A total sample of pre-inspection information in a unified format.
S302、运用概率统计方法,对所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息进行重要度分析,根据分析所得的重要度配合预设的重要度阈值,汇总超过重要度阈值的预检信息样本,根据这些样本建立预检信息数据库。S302. Use probability statistics to analyze the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of pre-check information, and summarize the pre-check information samples that exceed the importance threshold according to the analyzed importance and the preset importance threshold. Establish a database of pre-inspection information based on these samples.
本步骤中,运用概率统计来研究大量随机预检样本的规律性,具体的,每一条样本信息的重要度数值可以通过概率统计方法计算出来,再将每一条样本信息的重要度数值与最初预设的重要度阈值进行对比,将重要度数值超过预设的重要度阈值的每一个样本集合汇总并保存,根据保存后的所有样本信息生成预检信息数据库。In this step, use probability statistics to study the regularity of a large number of random pre-inspection samples. Specifically, the importance value of each sample information can be calculated by probability statistics, and then the importance value of each sample information is compared with the initial prediction. The set importance threshold is compared, each sample set whose importance value exceeds the preset importance threshold is summarized and saved, and a preflight information database is generated based on all the saved sample information.
S303、筛选所述预检信息数据库中的高频词条,将包含所述高频词条的相关预检信息设置为固定的预设项,作为预设项选择界面的显示项目。S303. Filter high-frequency entries in the pre-flight information database, and set relevant pre-flight information containing the high-frequency entries as fixed preset items as display items on the preset item selection interface.
本步骤中,筛选所有预检信息数据库的信息样本的高频词条,如“科室”、“预约”等,提取其中包含高频词条的信息样本进行汇总,并按照不同信息类型将汇总后的样本集合分类成几个大的问题类目,每个包含高频词条的信息样本都对应其中一个类目。将所有预检信息类目和包含高频词条的信息样本设置为固定的预设项,所有预检信息类目作为预设项选择界面的一级显示项目,与预检信息类目对应的包含高频词条的信息样本作为预设项选择界面的二级显示项目。In this step, filter all the high-frequency entries of the information samples of the pre-check information database, such as "department", "appointment", etc., extract the information samples containing high-frequency entries, and summarize them according to different information types. The sample set of is classified into several large problem categories, and each information sample containing high-frequency entries corresponds to one of the categories. Set all pre-inspection information categories and information samples containing high-frequency entries as fixed preset items. All pre-inspection information categories are used as the first-level display items of the preset item selection interface, corresponding to the pre-inspection information categories Information samples containing high-frequency terms are used as secondary display items in the preset item selection interface.
本实施例中,通过前期对大量预检信息历史数据的采集和筛选及归类提炼出预检信息数据库,并筛选高频词条设置了一些常见的预设项,不仅使得预检信息数据库的数据更完整和准确,也通过预设项的显示缩短了一些常见预检信息的咨询速度。In this embodiment, the pre-flight information database is extracted through the collection, screening and classification of a large amount of pre-flight information historical data in the early stage, and some common preset items are set for filtering high-frequency entries, which not only makes the preflight information database The data is more complete and accurate, and the consultation speed of some common pre-check information is shortened through the display of preset items.
在一个实施例中,所述步骤S302中,运用概率统计方法,对所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息进行重要度分析,根据分析所得的重要度配合预设的重要度阈值,汇总超过重要度阈值的预检信息样本,根据这些样本建立预检信息数据库,包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, in the step S302, the probability statistics method is used to analyze the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of the pre-check information, and the importance of the analysis is combined with the preset importance threshold to summarize For preflight information samples that exceed the importance threshold, building a preflight information database based on these samples includes the following steps:
据概率学公式:P(A)=m/n计算所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息的重要度,其中,P(A)值即为某一预检信息A的重要度量化体现,m指与预检信息A相同或相似的预检信息出现的次数,n指预检信息总样本数。According to the probability formula: P(A)=m/n, calculate the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of pre-check information, where the P(A) value is the important quantified embodiment of a certain pre-check information A , M refers to the number of occurrences of pre-check information identical or similar to pre-check information A, n refers to the total number of samples of pre-check information.
本步骤中,P为将每个预检信息重要度量化的标准值,即每个预检信息的重要度指数值,例如预检信息A为“发热挂哪个科室?”,此时,与预检信息A相同或相似的预检信息可能包括:“发热挂哪个科室”“发烧挂哪个科室”“高热挂哪个科室”等等,对上述所有预检信息出现的次数进行计数,得到的数值为确定的m值,其与预检信息总样本数n值的比例计数即为预检信息“发热挂哪个科室?”的P值。In this step, P is the standard value for quantifying the importance of each pre-inspection information, that is, the importance index value of each pre-inspection information. For example, the pre-inspection information A is "Which department does fever belong to?" Pre-inspection information with the same or similar inspection information A may include: "Which department is in fever", "Which department is in fever", "Which department is in high fever", etc. The number of occurrences of all the above-mentioned pre-inspection information is counted, and the value obtained is The determined m value, its proportional count to the n value of the total number of samples of the pre-inspection information is the P-value of the pre-inspection information "Which department has fever?"
进行所述重要度分析,包括P(A)值与设定的重要度阈值进行对比,当某一预检信息样本A的P(A)值大于所述重要度阈值时,标记此预检信息A为重要的预检信息样本。Perform the importance analysis, including comparing the P(A) value with the set importance threshold. When the P(A) value of a certain pre-check information sample A is greater than the importance threshold, mark this pre-check information A is an important pre-inspection information sample.
上述步骤执行时,所述重要度分析,具体为某一预检信息的重要度指数值与预先设定的重要度的阈值的对比,当该预检信息的重要度指数值大于所述重要度阈值时,该预检信息为重要的预检问题,可以确定作为样本信息。例如,若预先设定的重要度阈值为0.1,当问题“发热挂哪个科室?”的重要度指数值P>0.1时,问题“发热挂哪个科室?”为重要预检信息,可以确定其为重要的预检信息样本。When the above steps are performed, the importance analysis is specifically a comparison between the importance index value of a certain pre-check information and a preset importance threshold, when the importance index value of the pre-check information is greater than the importance At the threshold value, the pre-check information is an important pre-check problem and can be determined as sample information. For example, if the pre-set importance threshold is 0.1, when the importance index value of the question "Which department is the fever?" P>0.1, the question "Which department is the fever?" is important pre-check information, which can be determined as Important pre-check information sample.
将标记的重要的预检信息样本汇总后建立预检信息数据库。After collecting the marked samples of important pre-inspection information, establish a pre-inspection information database.
本步骤中,可按照不同的排序方法对得出的重要的预检信息样本进行排序,将排序后的预检信息样本集群汇总,建立预检信息数据库。In this step, the obtained important pre-inspection information samples can be sorted according to different sorting methods, and the sorted pre-inspection information samples are aggregated to establish a pre-inspection information database.
本实施例,通过概率学公式计算出每个预检信息样本的重要性,将重要度超过阈值的预检信息样本集合汇总成预检信息数据库,对预检信息样本的重要性进行了筛查,确保了预检信息数据库中的每一个样本数据都是病人日常咨询较多的预检信息数据。In this embodiment, the importance of each pre-inspection information sample is calculated through a probability formula, and the pre-inspection information sample set whose importance exceeds the threshold is aggregated into a pre-inspection information database, and the importance of the pre-inspection information samples is screened , To ensure that every sample data in the pre-check information database is the pre-check information data that patients often consult.
在一个实施例中,图4为本申请的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法中的对获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别和匹配的过程示意图,如图4所示,所述步骤S2、对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令,包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the process of identifying and matching the content of the obtained pre-flight information to be processed in the preflight information interaction method based on data analysis of this application, as shown in Figure 4, In step S2, the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed is identified, the keywords are extracted, and the preflight information database is traversed according to the extracted keywords to perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful, the corresponding Information data and generate data to be output instructions. When the matching is unsuccessful, generating a guidance instruction includes the following steps:
S401、对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词,遍历预检信息数据库,搜寻与所述提取的关键词相同或相近似的可能语句进行信息相关度匹配。S401. Identify the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed, extract keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and search for the same or similar keywords as the extracted keywords The possible sentences for information relevance matching.
本步骤中,对所述获取的病人预检信息内容进行分类识别,包括根据不同的病人的预检信息内容进行归类,对归类后的预检信息的文字内容和逻辑关系的处理和分析,例如,预检信息为“发烧,很热,找哪科大夫?”可在进行识别后先归类为跟“科室”有关的咨询问题信息,再根据症状描述二次分析后,可转化成“发烧挂哪个科室”或是“发烧找哪个科室的医生”等逻辑关系更通顺的预检信息,随后提取识别后的病人预检信息的关键词,所述关键词可以是“发烧”等跟疾病症状有关的词句,也可以是“挂号”等跟看病流程有关的词句。通过遍历预检信息数据库来搜寻所述关键词的匹配结果,跟关键词命中匹配的可以是与其相同或者相近似的词,例如关键词“发烧”,跟他相同的“发烧”或相近的“发热”、“高烧”、“高热”等词都可能与之匹配。In this step, classifying and identifying the content of the acquired patient pre-check information includes classifying the pre-check information content of different patients, and processing and analyzing the text content and logical relationship of the pre-check information after the classification For example, if the pre-inspection information is “fever, very hot, where to find the doctor?” After identification, it can be classified as consultation question information related to “department”, and then after the second analysis based on the symptom description, it can be transformed into Pre-check information with a more logical relationship such as "Which department should you have a fever" or "Which department doctor should you have a fever", and then extract the keywords of the identified patient pre-check information. The keywords can be "fever" and so on. Words and sentences related to disease symptoms can also be words and sentences related to the procedure of medical treatment such as "registered". By traversing the preflight information database to search for the matching results of the keywords, the matching keywords can be the same or similar words, such as the keyword "fever", the same "fever" or similar " Words such as "febrile", "high fever", and "high fever" may all match it.
S402、搜寻结果命中关键词时,标记所述搜寻结果与所述的获取的待处理 预检信息匹配成功,搜寻结果为零时,标记所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配不成功。S402: When the search result hits the keyword, mark that the search result matches the obtained pending preflight information successfully, and when the search result is zero, mark the obtained unsuccessful match of the preflight information to be processed.
上述步骤中,通过搜寻结果与关键词的匹配度来进行标记,例如关键词“发烧”的搜寻结果显示有9条时,表示预检信息数据库中有9条预检信息与关键词匹配,可将此9条的信息内容进行标记,确定匹配成功;如关键词的搜寻结果显示为0条时,表示预检信息数据库中没有与关键词匹配的预检信息,表示无法命中关键词,标记病人的预检信息匹配不成功。In the above steps, the search result is marked by the matching degree of the keyword. For example, when the search result of the keyword "fever" shows 9 items, it means that there are 9 items of preflight information in the preflight information database that match the keywords. Mark the 9 pieces of information to confirm that the match is successful; if the keyword search result shows 0, it means that there is no pre-check information that matches the keyword in the pre-check information database, which means that the keyword cannot be hit, and the patient is marked The preflight information of is not matched successfully.
S403、根据所述搜寻结果与获取的待处理预检信息匹配成功的标记,提取所述搜寻结果相对应的预检信息数据,并据此生成数据待输出的指令,根据所述获取的待处理预检信息匹配不成功的标记,生成引导指令。S403. Extract the preflight information data corresponding to the search result according to the mark that the search result matches the acquired preflight information to be processed, and generate an instruction for data to be output accordingly, according to the acquired preflight information to be processed The pre-inspection information matches the unsuccessful mark, and the guidance instruction is generated.
本步骤中,当获取的病人的待处理预检信息和预检信息数据库的某一信息样本匹配成功时,根据匹配的预检信息样本,提取与之相对应的信息数据,并根据该数据生成待输出的指令;当获取的病人的待处理预检信息和预检信息数据库的所有样本均无法匹配时,系统自动调取引导指令生成待输出的指令,所述引导指令可包括二次输入指令、更换输入形式指令或者指引去人工导诊台咨询指令。In this step, when the obtained patient’s pre-inspection information to be processed is successfully matched with an information sample in the pre-inspection information database, the corresponding information data is extracted based on the matched pre-inspection information sample, and generated based on the data Instructions to be output; when the obtained patient's pre-inspection information to be processed and all samples in the pre-inspection information database cannot match, the system automatically calls the guidance instructions to generate the instructions to be output, the guidance instructions may include secondary input instructions , Change the input form instructions or direct them to the manual consultation desk for consultation instructions.
本实施例中,通过对病人的预检信息的进一步识别,并遍历预检信息数据库进行匹配,通过数据处理和分析,得到相应的预检信息反馈指令。In this embodiment, by further identifying the patient's pre-inspection information and traversing the pre-inspection information database for matching, through data processing and analysis, corresponding pre-inspection information feedback instructions are obtained.
在一个实施例中,所述步骤S3,将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台,包括以下步骤:In one embodiment, the step S3, outputting the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guidance instruction to the interactive platform, includes the following steps:
当获取的待处理预检信息匹配成功时,根据所述数据待输出的指令,生成相应的数据表述信息。When the obtained pre-inspection information to be processed is matched successfully, corresponding data representation information is generated according to the instruction to be output of the data.
本步骤中,当获取的病人的待处理预检信息匹配成功时,根据已生成的相应的数据待输出指令,整理数据信息内容,生成对应的数据表述信息。例如当带有关键词“发热”的预检信息匹配成功时,生成的数据待输出指令经过内容整理,可以生成:“请去呼吸科挂号”的表述信息。In this step, when the obtained patient's pending pre-check information matches successfully, the data information content is sorted according to the generated corresponding data pending output instructions, and the corresponding data presentation information is generated. For example, when the pre-inspection information with the keyword "fever" is matched successfully, the generated data to be output instructions are sorted by content, and the expression information: "please go to the respiratory department to register" can be generated.
当获取的待处理预检信息匹配不成功时,根据所述引导指令,生成相应的引导指令表述信息。When the obtained pre-inspection information to be processed is unsuccessful, the corresponding guidance instruction expression information is generated according to the guidance instruction.
本步骤中,当获取的病人的待处理预检信息匹配不成功时,根据已经生成的引导指令,生成相应的表述信息,例如,当所述引导指令为二次输入指令时,所述表述信息可以是:“请重新输入您想要咨询的问题”,当所述引导指令为更换输入形式指令时,所述表述信息可以是:“您可尝试更换输入方式输入您想要咨询的问题”,当所诉引导指令为指引去人工导诊台咨询指令时,所述表述信息可以是“系统找不到相关信息,如需帮助,请前往人工导诊台”,用来引导病人去人工服务台进行再次咨询。In this step, when the obtained patient's pending pre-check information matches unsuccessfully, the corresponding expression information is generated according to the generated guidance instruction, for example, when the guidance instruction is a secondary input instruction, the expression information It can be: "please re-enter the question you want to consult". When the guidance instruction is an instruction to change the input format, the expression information can be: "you can try to change the input method to enter the question you want to consult", When the complained guidance instruction is a guide to the manual consultation desk, the stated information can be "the system cannot find relevant information, if you need help, please go to the manual consultation desk" to guide the patient to the manual service desk Consult again.
将所述表述信息用不同表述形式输出于所述交互平台,所述表述形式可采 用包括语音播报或交互平台界面文字显示的输出方式。The expression information is output to the interactive platform in different expression forms, and the expression form may adopt an output method including voice broadcast or text display on the interface of the interactive platform.
本步骤中,所述表述信息包括数据表述信息或者引导表述信息,病人可通过选择不同的表述形式来接收表述信息。当病人选择语音播报的表述形式时,所述交互平台通过系统的播放器将表述信息用语言方式播放给病人,当病人选择平台界面文字显示的输出方式时,交互平台将表述信息用文字方式显示于平台界面的文字输出框内,从而反馈给病人。In this step, the expression information includes data expression information or guiding expression information, and the patient can receive the expression information by selecting different expression forms. When the patient chooses the presentation form of the voice broadcast, the interactive platform will verbally play the presentation information to the patient through the player of the system. When the patient selects the output mode of the text display on the platform interface, the interactive platform will display the presentation information in text In the text output box of the platform interface, feedback to the patient.
本实施例中,通过不同的表述形式将表述信息反馈给病人,方便了病人更方便快捷的接收反馈信息,同时,在没有匹配成功时将引导信息反馈给病人,保证病人预检信息得到最终的反馈并解决。In this embodiment, the expression information is fed back to the patient through different expression forms, which facilitates the patient to receive the feedback information more conveniently and quickly. At the same time, the guidance information is fed back to the patient when the matching is not successful, ensuring that the patient's pre-check information is final Feedback and resolve.
一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互装置,如图5所示,包括如下模块:A pre-inspection information interaction device based on data analysis, as shown in Figure 5, includes the following modules:
信息接收模块,设置为从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息;The information receiving module is configured to obtain preflight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information;
信息识别匹配模块,设置为对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令;The information recognition and matching module is configured to recognize the content of the acquired pre-flight information to be processed, extract keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful , Extract the corresponding information data and generate data to be output instructions, when the matching is unsuccessful, generate guidance instructions;
指令输出模块,设置为将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台。The instruction output module is configured to output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guide instruction to the interactive platform.
在一个实施例中,提出了一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,存储器中存储有计算机可读指令,计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得一个或多个处理器执行计算机可读指令时实现上述各实施例中所述的基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法的步骤。所述步骤包括:S1、从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息;S2、对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令;S3、将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台。In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, and computer-readable instructions are stored in the memory. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors execute The computer-readable instructions implement the steps of the data analysis-based preflight information interaction method described in the foregoing embodiments. The steps include: S1, obtaining pre-flight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the pre-flight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information; S2, the obtained pending preflight information The content of the preflight information is identified, the keywords are extracted, and the preflight information database is traversed according to the extracted keywords to perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful, the corresponding information data is extracted and the data to be output instructions are generated. The matching is not successful When the time, a guide instruction is generated; S3, the generated data to be output instruction or the guide instruction is output to the interactive platform.
在一个实施例中,提出了一种存储有计算机可读指令的存储介质,计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得一个或多个处理器执行上述各实施例中所述的基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法的步骤。其中,所述存储介质可以为非易失性存储介质,也可以为易失性存储介质。所述步骤包括:S1、从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息;S2、对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配 不成功时,生成引导指令;S3、将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台。In one embodiment, a storage medium storing computer-readable instructions is provided. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors execute the operations described in the foregoing embodiments. Steps of the pre-inspection information interaction method based on data analysis. Wherein, the storage medium may be a non-volatile storage medium or a volatile storage medium. The steps include: S1, obtaining pre-flight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the pre-flight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information; S2, the obtained pending preflight information The content of the preflight information is identified, the keywords are extracted, and the preflight information database is traversed according to the extracted keywords to perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful, the corresponding information data is extracted and the data to be output instructions are generated. The matching is not successful When, generate a guidance instruction; S3, output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guidance instruction to the interactive platform.
通过以上实施方式的描述,本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例的方法步骤可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件实现,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method steps of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is more The best way to implement it. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM), including Several instructions are used to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
上面结合附图对本发明本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明本申请的启示下,在不脱离本发明本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出若干变形和改进,凡是利用本发明本申请说明书及附图内容所做出的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,这些均属于本发明本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application of the present invention are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present application of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Under the enlightenment of the present application of the present invention, the ordinary skilled person can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims. Anyone using the present application description and drawings of the present invention The equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, all belong to the protection of the present application of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法,其中,包括:A pre-inspection information interaction method based on data analysis, which includes:
    从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息;Obtain the preflight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information;
    对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令;Recognize the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed, extract the keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful, extract the corresponding information data and generate The data is to be output instructions, and when the matching is unsuccessful, a guide instruction is generated;
    将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台。Output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guidance instruction to the interactive platform.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法,其中,所述从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,包括:The method for interacting preflight information based on data analysis according to claim 1, wherein the preflight information to be processed is acquired from the interactive platform, and the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or Preset item selection information, including:
    接收交互平台上选择的预检信息输入形式,所述输入形式包括语音输入、文字输入、预设项选择;Receiving the preflight information input form selected on the interactive platform, the input form including voice input, text input, and preset item selection;
    根据所述选择的预检信息输入形式,向病人提供对应的信息输入界面,所述信息输入界面包括与所述语音输入形式对应的语音输入界面、与所述文字输入形式对应的文字输入界面或者与所述预设项选择输入形式对应的预设项选择界面;According to the selected pre-check information input form, provide the patient with a corresponding information input interface, the information input interface including a voice input interface corresponding to the voice input form, a text input interface corresponding to the text input form, or A preset item selection interface corresponding to the preset item selection input form;
    通过所述信息输入界面获取语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,从而获取预检信息内容。Acquire voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information through the information input interface, so as to obtain preflight information content.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法,其中,所述通过所述信息输入界面获取的语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,从而获取预检信息内容,包括:The method for interacting preflight information based on data analysis according to claim 2, wherein the voice input information, text input information or preset item selection information obtained through the information input interface is used to obtain preflight information content include:
    当输入形式为文字输入时,通过文字输入界面接收预检信息的输入,获取预检信息内容后保存信息;When the input form is text input, the input of preflight information is received through the text input interface, and the content of the preflight information is obtained and the information is saved;
    当输入形式为语音输入时,通过拾音模块接收语音输入,并通过语音识别引擎转译为文字后,通过语音输入界面反馈识别生成的文字信息,并在该文字信息被确认为正确后,获取预检信息内容后保存信息;When the input form is voice input, the voice input is received through the pickup module and translated into text by the voice recognition engine, and the text information generated by the recognition is fed back through the voice input interface, and after the text information is confirmed as correct, the prediction is obtained Save the information after checking the content of the information;
    当输入形式为预设项选择时,通过预设项选择界面确定选择项目,获取被选择项目的预检信息内容。When the input form is preset item selection, the selected item is determined through the preset item selection interface, and the preflight information content of the selected item is obtained.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法,其中,在所述的从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息之前,建立预检信息数据库,用于对获取的预检信息内容进行识别,包括:The method for interacting preflight information based on data analysis according to claim 1, wherein, before the preflight information to be processed is obtained from the interactive platform, a preflight information database is established for checking the obtained preflight information. Information content is identified, including:
    采集相关预检信息的历史数据,包括预检问题信息数据和相对应的答案信息数据,两者之间形成对应关系后,汇总生成预检信息总样本;Collect historical data of relevant pre-inspection information, including pre-inspection question information data and corresponding answer information data, and after forming a corresponding relationship between the two, aggregate and generate a total sample of pre-inspection information;
    运用概率统计方法,对所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息进行重要度分析, 根据分析所得的重要度配合预设的重要度阈值,汇总超过重要度阈值的预检信息样本,根据这些样本建立预检信息数据库;Use probability statistics to analyze the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of pre-check information. According to the analyzed importance and the preset importance threshold, collect the pre-check information samples that exceed the importance threshold. Establish a database of pre-inspection information for samples;
    筛选所述预检信息数据库中的高频词条,将包含所述高频词条的相关预检信息设置为固定的预设项,作为预设项选择界面的显示项目。The high-frequency entries in the preflight information database are screened, and the relevant preflight information containing the high-frequency entries is set as a fixed preset item as a display item on the preset item selection interface.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法,其中,所述运用概率统计方法,对所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息进行重要度分析,根据分析所得的重要度配合预设的重要度阈值,汇总超过重要度阈值的预检信息样本,根据这些样本建立预检信息数据库,包括:The method for interacting preflight information based on data analysis according to claim 4, wherein the use of probability statistics is used to analyze the importance of preflight information in the total sample of preflight information, and the analysis is based on Importance matches the preset importance threshold, collects samples of pre-check information that exceed the importance threshold, and builds a pre-check information database based on these samples, including:
    根据概率学公式:P(A)=m/n计算所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息的重要度,其中,P(A)值为某一预检信息A的重要度量化体现,m指与预检信息A相同或相似的预检信息出现的次数,n指预检信息总样本数;According to the probability formula: P(A)=m/n, calculate the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of pre-check information, where P(A) is the important quantified embodiment of certain pre-check information A, m refers to the number of occurrences of the same or similar pre-check information with pre-check information A, n refers to the total number of samples of pre-check information;
    进行所述重要度分析,包括P(A)值与设定的重要度阈值进行对比,当某一预检信息样本A的P(A)值大于所述重要度阈值时,标记此预检信息A为重要的预检信息样本;Perform the importance analysis, including comparing the P(A) value with the set importance threshold. When the P(A) value of a certain pre-check information sample A is greater than the importance threshold, mark this pre-check information A is an important pre-inspection information sample;
    将标记的重要的预检信息样本汇总后建立预检信息数据库。After collecting the marked samples of important pre-inspection information, establish a pre-inspection information database.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法,其中,对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令,包括:The method for interacting preflight information based on data analysis according to claim 1, wherein the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed is identified, and the keywords are extracted according to the extracted keywords. Traverse the pre-check information database to perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful, the corresponding information data is extracted and the data to be output instructions are generated. When the matching is unsuccessful, the guidance instructions are generated, including:
    对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词,遍历预检信息数据库,搜寻与所述提取的关键词相同或相近似的可能语句进行信息相关度匹配;Recognize the content of the acquired pre-flight information to be processed, extract keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and search for possibilities that are the same or similar to the extracted keywords Sentences match information relevance;
    搜寻结果命中关键词时,标记所述搜寻结果与所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配成功,搜寻结果为零时,标记所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配不成功;When the search result hits the keyword, mark that the search result matches the obtained pending pre-check information successfully, and when the search result is zero, mark the obtained unsuccessful match of the pending pre-check information;
    根据所述搜寻结果与所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配成功的标记,提取所述搜寻结果相对应的预检信息数据,并据此生成数据待输出的指令,根据所述获取的待处理预检信息匹配不成功的标记,生成引导指令。According to the mark of successful matching between the search result and the acquired pre-inspection information to be processed, extract the pre-inspection information data corresponding to the search result, and generate data to be output instructions accordingly, according to the acquired pre-inspection information Handle the unsuccessful mark of pre-check information matching, and generate guidance instructions.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互方法,其中,将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台,包括:The method for interacting preflight information based on data analysis according to claim 1, wherein outputting the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guiding instruction to an interactive platform comprises:
    当所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配成功时,根据所述数据待输出的指令,生成相应的数据表述信息;When the obtained pre-inspection information to be processed matches successfully, generate corresponding data representation information according to the instruction to be output of the data;
    当所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配不成功时,根据所述引导指令,生成相应的引导指令表述信息;When the obtained pre-inspection information to be processed is unsuccessful, generating corresponding guidance instruction expression information according to the guidance instruction;
    将所述表述信息用不同表述形式输出于所述交互平台,所述表述形式可采用包括语音播报或交互平台界面文字显示的输出方式。The expression information is output to the interactive platform in different expression forms, and the expression form may adopt an output method including voice broadcast or text display on the interface of the interactive platform.
  8. 一种基于数据分析的预检信息交互装置,其中,包括如下模块:A pre-inspection information interaction device based on data analysis, which includes the following modules:
    信息接收模块,设置为从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息;The information receiving module is configured to obtain preflight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information;
    信息识别匹配模块,设置为对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令;The information recognition and matching module is configured to recognize the content of the acquired pre-flight information to be processed, extract keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful , Extract the corresponding information data and generate data to be output instructions, when the matching is unsuccessful, generate guidance instructions;
    指令输出模块,设置为将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台。The instruction output module is configured to output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guide instruction to the interactive platform.
  9. 一种计算机设备,其中,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器中存储有计算机可读指令,所述计算机可读指令被一个或多个所述处理器执行时,使得一个或多个所述处理器执行如下步骤:A computer device, which includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores computer-readable instructions, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more of the processors, one or more of the processing The device performs the following steps:
    从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息;Obtain the preflight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information;
    对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令;Recognize the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed, extract the keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful, extract the corresponding information data and generate The data is to be output instructions, and when the matching is unsuccessful, a guide instruction is generated;
    将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台。Output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guidance instruction to the interactive platform.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的计算机设备,其中,所述从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,包括:9. The computer device according to claim 9, wherein the preflight information to be processed is obtained from the interactive platform, and the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information, including:
    接收交互平台上选择的预检信息输入形式,所述输入形式包括语音输入、文字输入、预设项选择;Receiving the preflight information input form selected on the interactive platform, the input form including voice input, text input, and preset item selection;
    根据所述选择的预检信息输入形式,向病人提供对应的信息输入界面,所述信息输入界面包括与所述语音输入形式对应的语音输入界面、与所述文字输入形式对应的文字输入界面或者与所述预设项选择输入形式对应的预设项选择界面;According to the selected pre-check information input form, provide the patient with a corresponding information input interface, the information input interface including a voice input interface corresponding to the voice input form, a text input interface corresponding to the text input form, or A preset item selection interface corresponding to the preset item selection input form;
    通过所述信息输入界面获取语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,从而获取预检信息内容。Acquire voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information through the information input interface, so as to obtain preflight information content.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的计算机设备,其中,所述通过所述信息输入界面获取的语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,从而获取预检信息内容,包括:10. The computer device of claim 10, wherein the voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information obtained through the information input interface to obtain preflight information content includes:
    当输入形式为文字输入时,通过文字输入界面接收预检信息的输入,获取预检信息内容后保存信息;When the input form is text input, the input of preflight information is received through the text input interface, and the content of the preflight information is obtained and the information is saved;
    当输入形式为语音输入时,通过拾音模块接收语音输入,并通过语音识别引擎转译为文字后,通过语音输入界面反馈识别生成的文字信息,并在该文字信息被确认为正确后,获取预检信息内容后保存信息;When the input form is voice input, the voice input is received through the pickup module and translated into text by the voice recognition engine, and the text information generated by the recognition is fed back through the voice input interface, and after the text information is confirmed as correct, the prediction is obtained Save the information after checking the content of the information;
    当输入形式为预设项选择时,通过预设项选择界面确定选择项目,获取被选择项目的预检信息内容。When the input form is preset item selection, the selected item is determined through the preset item selection interface, and the preflight information content of the selected item is obtained.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的计算机设备,其中,在所述的从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息之前,建立预检信息数据库,用于对获取的预检信息内容进行识别,包括:9. The computer device according to claim 9, wherein, before said obtaining the pre-inspection information to be processed from the interactive platform, establishing a pre-inspection information database for identifying the content of the obtained pre-inspection information comprises:
    采集相关预检信息的历史数据,包括预检问题信息数据和相对应的答案信息数据,两者之间形成对应关系后,汇总生成预检信息总样本;Collect historical data of relevant pre-inspection information, including pre-inspection question information data and corresponding answer information data, and after forming a corresponding relationship between the two, aggregate and generate a total sample of pre-inspection information;
    运用概率统计方法,对所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息进行重要度分析,根据分析所得的重要度配合预设的重要度阈值,汇总超过重要度阈值的预检信息样本,根据这些样本建立预检信息数据库;Use probability statistics to analyze the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of pre-check information. According to the analyzed importance and the preset importance threshold, collect the pre-check information samples that exceed the importance threshold. According to these Establish a database of pre-inspection information for samples;
    筛选所述预检信息数据库中的高频词条,将包含所述高频词条的相关预检信息设置为固定的预设项,作为预设项选择界面的显示项目。The high-frequency entries in the preflight information database are screened, and the relevant preflight information containing the high-frequency entries is set as a fixed preset item as a display item on the preset item selection interface.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的计算机设备,其中,所述运用概率统计方法,对所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息进行重要度分析,根据分析所得的重要度配合预设的重要度阈值,汇总超过重要度阈值的预检信息样本,根据这些样本建立预检信息数据库,包括:The computer device according to claim 12, wherein the use of probability statistics method is used to analyze the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of pre-check information, and match the preset importance threshold according to the analyzed importance , Summarize the pre-inspection information samples that exceed the importance threshold, and establish a pre-inspection information database based on these samples, including:
    根据概率学公式:P(A)=m/n计算所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息的重要度,其中,P(A)值为某一预检信息A的重要度量化体现,m指与预检信息A相同或相似的预检信息出现的次数,n指预检信息总样本数;According to the probability formula: P(A)=m/n, calculate the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of pre-check information, where P(A) is the important quantified embodiment of certain pre-check information A, m refers to the number of occurrences of the same or similar pre-check information with pre-check information A, n refers to the total number of samples of pre-check information;
    进行所述重要度分析,包括P(A)值与设定的重要度阈值进行对比,当某一预检信息样本A的P(A)值大于所述重要度阈值时,标记此预检信息A为重要的预检信息样本;Perform the importance analysis, including comparing the P(A) value with the set importance threshold. When the P(A) value of a certain pre-check information sample A is greater than the importance threshold, mark this pre-check information A is an important pre-inspection information sample;
    将标记的重要的预检信息样本汇总后建立预检信息数据库。After collecting the marked samples of important pre-inspection information, establish a pre-inspection information database.
  14. 如权利要求9所述的计算机设备,其中,对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令,包括:The computer device according to claim 9, wherein the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed is identified, the keywords therein are extracted, and the preflight information database is traversed according to the extracted keywords to perform correlation When the matching is successful, the corresponding information data is extracted and the data to be output instructions are generated. When the matching is unsuccessful, the guidance instructions are generated, including:
    对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词,遍历预检信息数据库,搜寻与所述提取的关键词相同或相近似的可能语句进行信息相关度匹配;Recognize the content of the acquired pre-flight information to be processed, extract keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and search for possibilities that are the same or similar to the extracted keywords Sentences match information relevance;
    搜寻结果命中关键词时,标记所述搜寻结果与所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配成功,搜寻结果为零时,标记所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配不成功;When the search result hits the keyword, mark that the search result matches the obtained pending pre-check information successfully, and when the search result is zero, mark the obtained unsuccessful match of the pending pre-check information;
    根据所述搜寻结果与所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配成功的标记,提取所述搜寻结果相对应的预检信息数据,并据此生成数据待输出的指令,根据所述获取的待处理预检信息匹配不成功的标记,生成引导指令。According to the mark of successful matching between the search result and the acquired pre-inspection information to be processed, extract the pre-inspection information data corresponding to the search result, and generate data to be output instructions accordingly, according to the acquired pre-inspection information Handle the unsuccessful mark of pre-check information matching, and generate guidance instructions.
  15. 如权利要求9所述的计算机设备,其中,将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台,包括:9. The computer device of claim 9, wherein outputting the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guiding instruction to an interactive platform comprises:
    当所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配成功时,根据所述数据待输出的指令,生成相应的数据表述信息;When the obtained pre-inspection information to be processed matches successfully, generate corresponding data representation information according to the instruction to be output of the data;
    当所述的获取的待处理预检信息匹配不成功时,根据所述引导指令,生成相应的引导指令表述信息;When the obtained pre-inspection information to be processed is unsuccessful, generating corresponding guidance instruction expression information according to the guidance instruction;
    将所述表述信息用不同表述形式输出于所述交互平台,所述表述形式可采用包括语音播报或交互平台界面文字显示的输出方式。The expression information is output to the interactive platform in different expression forms, and the expression form may adopt an output method including voice broadcast or text display on the interface of the interactive platform.
  16. 一种存储有计算机可读指令的存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,使得一个或多个所述处理器执行如下步骤:A storage medium storing computer-readable instructions, wherein when the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors execute the following steps:
    从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息;Obtain the preflight information to be processed from the interactive platform, where the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information;
    对所述的获取的待处理预检信息的内容进行识别,提取其中的关键词,根据所述提取的关键词遍历预检信息数据库,进行相关度匹配,匹配成功时,提取相应信息数据并生成数据待输出指令,匹配不成功时,生成引导指令;Recognize the content of the acquired preflight information to be processed, extract the keywords therein, traverse the preflight information database according to the extracted keywords, and perform correlation matching. When the matching is successful, extract the corresponding information data and generate The data is to be output instructions, and when the matching is unsuccessful, a guide instruction is generated;
    将生成的所述数据待输出指令或者所述引导指令,输出于交互平台。Output the generated data to-be-output instruction or the guidance instruction to the interactive platform.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的存储介质,其中,所述从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息,所述待处理预检信息包括语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,包括:The storage medium according to claim 16, wherein the preflight information to be processed is obtained from the interactive platform, and the preflight information to be processed includes voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information, including:
    接收交互平台上选择的预检信息输入形式,所述输入形式包括语音输入、文字输入、预设项选择;Receiving the preflight information input form selected on the interactive platform, the input form including voice input, text input, and preset item selection;
    根据所述选择的预检信息输入形式,向病人提供对应的信息输入界面,所述信息输入界面包括与所述语音输入形式对应的语音输入界面、与所述文字输入形式对应的文字输入界面或者与所述预设项选择输入形式对应的预设项选择界面;According to the selected pre-check information input form, provide the patient with a corresponding information input interface, the information input interface including a voice input interface corresponding to the voice input form, a text input interface corresponding to the text input form, or A preset item selection interface corresponding to the preset item selection input form;
    通过所述信息输入界面获取语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,从而获取预检信息内容。Acquire voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information through the information input interface, so as to obtain preflight information content.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的存储介质,其中,所述通过所述信息输入界面获取的语音输入信息、文字输入信息或者预设项选择信息,从而获取预检信息内容,包括:17. The storage medium of claim 17, wherein the voice input information, text input information, or preset item selection information obtained through the information input interface to obtain preflight information content includes:
    当输入形式为文字输入时,通过文字输入界面接收预检信息的输入,获取预检信息内容后保存信息;When the input form is text input, the input of preflight information is received through the text input interface, and the content of the preflight information is obtained and the information is saved;
    当输入形式为语音输入时,通过拾音模块接收语音输入,并通过语音识别引擎转译为文字后,通过语音输入界面反馈识别生成的文字信息,并在该文字信息被确认为正确后,获取预检信息内容后保存信息;When the input form is voice input, the voice input is received through the pickup module and translated into text by the voice recognition engine, and the text information generated by the recognition is fed back through the voice input interface, and after the text information is confirmed as correct, the prediction is obtained Save the information after checking the content of the information;
    当输入形式为预设项选择时,通过预设项选择界面确定选择项目,获取被选择项目的预检信息内容。When the input form is preset item selection, the selected item is determined through the preset item selection interface, and the preflight information content of the selected item is obtained.
  19. 如权利要求16所述的存储介质,其中,在所述的从交互平台获取待处理的预检信息之前,建立预检信息数据库,用于对获取的预检信息内容进行识别,包括:16. The storage medium according to claim 16, wherein, before acquiring the pre-flight information to be processed from the interactive platform, establishing a pre-flight information database for identifying the content of the acquired pre-flight information comprises:
    采集相关预检信息的历史数据,包括预检问题信息数据和相对应的答案信息数据,两者之间形成对应关系后,汇总生成预检信息总样本;Collect historical data of relevant pre-inspection information, including pre-inspection question information data and corresponding answer information data, and after forming a corresponding relationship between the two, aggregate and generate a total sample of pre-inspection information;
    运用概率统计方法,对所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息进行重要度分析,根据分析所得的重要度配合预设的重要度阈值,汇总超过重要度阈值的预检信息样本,根据这些样本建立预检信息数据库;Use probability statistics to analyze the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of pre-check information. According to the analyzed importance and the preset importance threshold, collect the pre-check information samples that exceed the importance threshold. According to these Establish a database of pre-inspection information for samples;
    筛选所述预检信息数据库中的高频词条,将包含所述高频词条的相关预检信息设置为固定的预设项,作为预设项选择界面的显示项目。The high-frequency entries in the preflight information database are screened, and the relevant preflight information containing the high-frequency entries is set as a fixed preset item as a display item on the preset item selection interface.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的存储介质,其中,所述运用概率统计方法,对所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息进行重要度分析,根据分析所得的重要度配合预设的重要度阈值,汇总超过重要度阈值的预检信息样本,根据这些样本建立预检信息数据库,包括:The storage medium according to claim 19, wherein the use of the probability statistics method performs an importance analysis on the pre-check information in the total sample of the pre-check information, and matches the preset importance threshold according to the analyzed importance , Summarize the pre-inspection information samples that exceed the importance threshold, and establish a pre-inspection information database based on these samples, including:
    根据概率学公式:P(A)=m/n计算所述预检信息总样本中的预检信息的重要度,其中,P(A)值为某一预检信息A的重要度量化体现,m指与预检信息A相同或相似的预检信息出现的次数,n指预检信息总样本数;According to the probability formula: P(A)=m/n, calculate the importance of the pre-check information in the total sample of pre-check information, where P(A) is the important quantified embodiment of certain pre-check information A, m refers to the number of occurrences of the same or similar pre-check information with pre-check information A, n refers to the total number of samples of pre-check information;
    进行所述重要度分析,包括P(A)值与设定的重要度阈值进行对比,当某一预检信息样本A的P(A)值大于所述重要度阈值时,标记此预检信息A为重要的预检信息样本;Perform the importance analysis, including comparing the P(A) value with the set importance threshold. When the P(A) value of a certain pre-check information sample A is greater than the importance threshold, mark this pre-check information A is an important pre-inspection information sample;
    将标记的重要的预检信息样本汇总后建立预检信息数据库。After collecting the marked samples of important pre-inspection information, establish a pre-inspection information database.
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