WO2020248494A1 - Laptop computer having a flexible screen - Google Patents

Laptop computer having a flexible screen Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020248494A1
WO2020248494A1 PCT/CN2019/117938 CN2019117938W WO2020248494A1 WO 2020248494 A1 WO2020248494 A1 WO 2020248494A1 CN 2019117938 W CN2019117938 W CN 2019117938W WO 2020248494 A1 WO2020248494 A1 WO 2020248494A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sliding
display screen
flexible display
keyboard
telescopic
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/117938
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘同鑫
Original Assignee
青岛同鑫创新实验室科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201920897413.2U external-priority patent/CN210052077U/en
Priority claimed from CN201921882500.7U external-priority patent/CN210721218U/en
Application filed by 青岛同鑫创新实验室科技有限公司 filed Critical 青岛同鑫创新实验室科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020248494A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020248494A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of notebook computer manufacturing, in particular to a flexible screen notebook computer.
  • Existing notebook computers mainly include a display part, a computer host and a keyboard part.
  • the display part usually adopts a liquid crystal display.
  • the size of the general LCD screen is about 13 inches.
  • the existing notebook computers have been developed to be ultra-thin, but due to the rigid LCD screen’s limitation on the size of the notebook computer, it is still unable to get rid of the box-shaped appearance, and the occupied area is still large. It needs to be carried in a computer bag. If it is small enough to be carried directly, it still cannot meet people's requirements for portability.
  • the Chinese invention patent application discloses a notebook computer with a flexible screen, including a first shell, a second shell, a display screen and a keyboard; the first shell and the second shell rotate The second housing is located above the first housing; the second housing is provided with a display screen, and the display is a flexible screen; and the first housing is provided with a keyboard on the surface.
  • the display screen of the patent application is a flexible screen, which can be bent and folded to improve portability.
  • its embodiment is still a rigid keyboard, the overall size is still large, and portability is limited.
  • the present invention provides a flexible screen notebook computer.
  • the computer screen and keyboard It can be folded and unfolded, making it easy to carry around.
  • a flexible screen notebook computer including a computer host, a computer keyboard, and a flexible display screen, characterized in that the computer host includes a host shell and computer host components therein,
  • the computer keyboard is a foldable keyboard, the flexible display screen is arranged on a telescopic bracket, and the telescopic bracket is movably connected with the main body shell.
  • the telescopic support includes a telescopic support and a fixed support plate, one end of the fixed support plate is hinged with one end of the mainframe housing, the telescopic support is arranged on the fixed support plate, and the telescopic support
  • Each of the two telescopic free ends of the frame is provided with a rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the flexible display screen are respectively wound on the corresponding rotating shafts.
  • the telescopic frame includes two X-shaped telescopic frames, the inner ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames are respectively connected to the fixed support plate, and the outer ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames
  • a rotating shaft mounting shell is respectively arranged on the ends, the rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft mounting shell, and the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft.
  • a further improvement to the above technical solution a sliding shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft mounting shell, a lead screw is arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate, and the X-shaped telescopic frame is hinged by a cross connecting rod and a cross part of the connecting rod.
  • the two connecting rods of each X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with a slider and a fixed block.
  • the slider is slidably connected to the sliding shaft, and the fixed block is connected to the sliding shaft.
  • the lower end of the shaft is fixedly connected; the inner ends of each of the two connecting rods of the X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with a screw nut and a fixed sleeve, the screw nut is sleeved on the screw, and the fixed sleeve is fixed on the
  • a micro motor is connected to the lead screw through a flexible transmission shaft. The forward or reverse rotation of the micro motor drives the lead screw to rotate forward or reverse so that the outer ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames Synchronous expansion and contraction, unfolding or rolling up the flexible display screen.
  • a sliding shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft mounting housing, a vertical sliding rail is arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate, and the telescopic frame includes two vertical sliding rails arranged on both sides of the vertical sliding rail.
  • An X-shaped telescopic frame is composed of crossed connecting rods and hinged shafts at the intersection of the connecting rods, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods of each X-shaped telescopic frame are hinged with a slider and a A fixed block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding shaft, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower or upper end of the sliding shaft; each of the inner ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames is hinged with the same sliding rod
  • the sliding sleeve slips on the vertical slide rail, and the other connecting rod on the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame is fixed at the lower or upper end of the vertical slide rail.
  • the X-shaped telescopic frame on each side of the sliding rail includes at least two hinged connecting rods.
  • the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft
  • the two rotating shafts are respectively installed in the rotating shaft mounting housing on the corresponding side
  • the rotating shaft mounting housing is also provided with a sliding parallel to the rotating shaft
  • the telescopic frame includes two sets of X-shaped telescopic frames and short slide rails symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods of each X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with a sliding
  • the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected with the sliding shaft; the two connecting rods at the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame are hinged with the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the fixed support plate respectively, and the short One end of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the sliding shaft on the corresponding side, and a traverse sliding block is slidably connected to the short sliding rail.
  • the front and rear sliding blocks are respectively rotated on the front and rear sides of the traverse sliding block.
  • sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the front rotating sliding block and the rear rotating sliding block, and one connecting rod is embedded in the sliding grooves on the front rotating sliding block and the rear rotating sliding block.
  • the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft
  • the upper and lower ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively fixed in the rotating shaft mounting housing on the corresponding side through sleeves, and the upper part of the inner side of the fixed support plate
  • the lower part are respectively provided with two transverse fixed slide rails
  • the telescopic frame includes two transverse telescopic mechanisms
  • each of the transverse telescopic mechanisms includes two transverse sliding rods, two slider connecting plates and the slider connecting plate
  • the movable sliding block and the fixed sliding block on one side, one ends of the two horizontal sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected with the bushings at the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, and the other ends of the two horizontal sliding rods are respectively connected with a piece of the sliding block connection
  • the fixed sliding block on the board, the two sliding sliding blocks in the same horizontal telescopic mechanism and the movable sliding block on the connecting plate are respectively connected with a horizontal fixed sliding rail on the upper part of the inner side of the fixed support plate and a horizontal fixed sliding rail on the lower part Slid
  • the folding keyboard is a wireless Bluetooth folding keyboard or a wired folding keyboard, the wired folding keyboard is connected to the computer host through a signal line;
  • the folding keyboard is a three-section rigid keyboard and is sequentially connected through hinges The hinge is integrated, the middle keyboard of the foldable keyboard is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the host casing, the folding state of the foldable keyboard is three layers, the middle keyboard is located on the lower layer, and the other two keyboards are located respectively Middle layer and upper layer.
  • the host housing is a flat square housing
  • the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are in a flat square shape in a contracted state, and the whole machine is folded.
  • the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket cover the On the top surface of the main body shell and the folding keyboard, the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the flexible display screen is a touch-type flexible display screen
  • the host casing is a flat square shell
  • the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are in a flat square shape in a contracted state
  • the fixed support One end of the board is hinged with one end of the host casing through a hinge
  • the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket can be turned over to cover the top surface of the host casing and the foldable keyboard after being folded, or can be turned over to cover the main unit
  • the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the flexible display screen is arranged on a telescopic support, and the telescopic support is connected with the main body shell.
  • the main body shell is a flat square shell
  • the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are in a flat square shape in the contracted state, and the whole machine is folded.
  • the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are folded and cover the top surface of the main body shell and the folding keyboard. It has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • the whole machine has compact structure and small size after folding.
  • the flexible screen notebook computer is convenient to fold and unfold, and its structure is compact and easy to carry.
  • the telescopic frame of the present invention can be extended and retracted by a motor, which is relatively labor-saving, and can also be manually extended.
  • the structure of the telescopic frame is simple and compact, and the expansion and contraction of the flexible display screen is convenient and fast, and the cost is low.
  • the flexible display screen of the present invention adopts a touch-type flexible display screen.
  • One end of the fixed support plate is hinged with one end of the host casing through a hinge.
  • the hinge can turn the retracted flexible display screen and the telescopic support 360°.
  • the telescopic bracket is folded and covered on the bottom surface of the mainframe and the folding keyboard, a part of the flexible display screen is still exposed.
  • the size of the exposed flexible display screen is similar to that of a tablet computer. In this way, it can be used as a tablet computer and increase functions. It also brings convenience to users.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flexible display screen and a folding keyboard of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention in a folded state;
  • Fig. 2 is a diagram of the whole use state of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the entire folded state of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a flexible screen notebook computer embodiment 1 of the present invention after the expansion of the telescopic stand
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention with the flexible display screen removed from the retractable bracket;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part of the flexible display screen exposed in the folded state of the whole flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer in Embodiment 2 of the present invention after the flexible display screen is removed from the retractable bracket;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention after the flexible display screen is removed;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer in Embodiment 4 of the present invention after removing the flexible display screen of the retractable bracket;
  • Figure 10 is the telescopic stand of Embodiment 5 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer in Embodiment 5 of the present invention with the flexible display screen removed from the telescopic stand;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the retractable support of Embodiment 5 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention in a contracted state.
  • Embodiment 1 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention includes a computer host, a computer keyboard, and a flexible display screen 5.
  • the computer host includes a host housing 2 and computer host components therein.
  • the computer keyboard described is a foldable keyboard 1
  • the flexible display screen 5 is arranged on a telescopic support, and the telescopic support is movably connected to the mainframe housing 2.
  • the telescopic support includes a telescopic support 4 and a fixed support plate 3.
  • One end of the fixed support plate 3 is hinged with one end of the host casing 2 through a hinge.
  • the telescopic support 4 is arranged on the fixed support plate 3, and the two telescopic supports 4 are free to expand and contract.
  • Each end is provided with a rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the flexible display screen 5 are respectively wound on the corresponding rotating shafts.
  • the above-mentioned telescopic frame 4 includes two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2, the inner ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 are respectively connected to the fixed support plate 3, and the outer ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 are respectively provided with a shaft mounting housing 4.1 , A rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1, and the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft.
  • a sliding shaft 4.1.1 is provided on each of the two rotating shaft mounting housings 4.1, and a lead screw 3.1 is provided on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3.
  • the X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2 is composed of a cross connecting rod 4.2.1 and a hinged shaft at the intersection of the connecting rod 4.2.1.
  • Each X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2 is hinged on the outer end of the two connecting rods 4.2.1. 4.2.3 and a fixed block 4.2.2, the sliding block 4.2.3 is slidingly connected to the sliding shaft 4.1.1, and the fixed block 4.2.2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding shaft 4.1.1.
  • a screw nut 3.1.1 and a fixed sleeve 3.1.2 are respectively hinged on the inner ends of the two connecting rods 4.2.1 of each X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2.
  • the screw nut 3.1.1 is sleeved on the screw 3.1 and the fixed sleeve 3.1.2 is fixed at the lower end of the screw 3.1.
  • a micro motor (not shown) is connected to the lead screw 3.1 through a flexible drive shaft, and the lead screw 3.1 is driven forward or reverse through the forward or reverse rotation of the micro motor, so that the outer ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 are synchronized , Unfold or roll up the flexible display 5.
  • two upper arc-shaped slide grooves 3.2 and two lower arc-shaped slide grooves 3.3 are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3.
  • Each connecting rod 4.2.1 is provided with a sliding pin, and the four sliding pins are respectively inserted into the two upper arc sliding grooves 3.2 and the two lower arc sliding grooves 3.3.
  • four The two sliding pins slide in the two upper arc sliding grooves 3.2 and the two lower arc sliding grooves 3.3 respectively to form a fixed sliding track.
  • the aforementioned foldable keyboard 1 is a wireless Bluetooth foldable keyboard or a wired foldable keyboard, and if it is a wired foldable keyboard, it is connected to the computer host through a signal line.
  • the above-mentioned flexible display screen 5 may be a touch-type flexible display screen, which is convenient for operations, such as playing games and drawing pictures.
  • the above-mentioned folding keyboard 1 is a three-section rigid keyboard, including a left keyboard 1.1, a middle keyboard 1.2, and a right keyboard 1.3, which are sequentially hinged into a whole by hinges.
  • the middle keyboard 1.2 is connected to the host casing 1.
  • the foldable keyboard 1 is folded into three layers, the middle keyboard 1.2 is located on the lower layer, the left keyboard 1.1 is located on the middle layer, and the right keyboard 1.3 is located on the uppermost layer.
  • the connection between the middle keyboard 1.2 and the mainframe 1 can be fixed connection or detachable connection (such as plug-in connection).
  • the computer host components in the host housing 2 include a battery, a motherboard and a CPU on the motherboard, a storage element, a display element, an input interface, and a display output interface.
  • the flexible display screen 5 is connected to the computer host motherboard through a signal line. Connect to the display output interface.
  • the main body casing 2 is provided with heat dissipation holes and various plug-in ports.
  • the lower end of the fixed support plate 3 is hinged with the top surface of the host casing 2 through a hinge, and the vertically arranged fixed support plate 3 can be locked and fixed by a locking device.
  • the mainframe housing 2 is a flat square housing, the flexible display screen 5 and the retractable support are in a flat square shape in a contracted state, see Figure 3, the whole machine is folded, the flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic support are folded Covering the top surface of the main body casing 2 and the folding keyboard 1, the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the above-mentioned flexible display screen 5 is a touch-type flexible display screen
  • the host casing 2 is a flat square shell
  • the flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic bracket 4 are in a flat square shape in a contracted state
  • one end of the fixed support plate 3 is connected to the host casing 2
  • One end is hinged by a hinge, which can turn the retracted flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic bracket 4 through 360°.
  • a hinge which can turn the retracted flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic bracket 4 through 360°.
  • the folded machine On the bottom surface, the folded machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic bracket 4 are folded to cover the bottom surface of the mainframe 2 and the folding keyboard 1, a part of the flexible display screen 5 is still exposed outside, and the size of the exposed flexible display screen 5 is similar to that of a tablet computer screen. In this way, it can be used as a tablet computer to add functions and bring convenience to users.
  • the lead screw When in use, the lead screw can be manually rotated or the lead screw can be driven by a micro motor to rotate the telescopic support 4 or roll up the flexible display screen 5.
  • the folded size of the whole machine is approximately 10 cm in width, 18 cm in length, and 4 cm in thickness. Because the volume and size are small, it can be carried at any time without a computer bag.
  • the diagonal size of the projectable part is about 14 inches, which is basically the same as the liquid crystal screen of the existing commonly used notebook computer, and can meet the usage requirements.
  • Embodiment 2 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention including a computer host, a computer keyboard 1 and a flexible display screen 5.
  • the computer host includes a host housing 2 and its components ,
  • Computer keyboard 1 is a folding keyboard.
  • the flexible display screen 5 is arranged on a telescopic bracket.
  • the telescopic bracket includes a telescopic bracket 4 and a fixed support plate 3. One end of the fixed support plate 3 is hinged with one end of the host casing 2, and the telescopic bracket 4 is arranged on the fixed support plate 3.
  • the two telescopic free ends of the telescopic frame 4 are each connected to a rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1.
  • the rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1 is provided with a rotating shaft.
  • the left and right sides of the flexible display screen 5 are respectively wound on the corresponding rotating shafts.
  • the rotating shafts are elastic rotating shafts.
  • a sliding shaft 4.1.1 is also provided in the shaft mounting housing 4.1
  • a vertical slide rail 3.4 is provided on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3
  • the telescopic frame 4 includes X-shaped slides arranged on both sides of the vertical slide rail 3.4.
  • the telescopic frame 4.2 and the X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2 are hinged by the hinged shafts at the intersection of the cross link 4.2.1 and the link 4.2.1.
  • a slider 4.2.3 and a fixed block 4.2.2 are respectively hinged on the outer ends of the two connecting rods 4.2.1 in each X-shaped telescopic frame.
  • the slider 4.2.3 is slidably connected with the sliding shaft 4.1.1
  • the fixed block 4.2.2 is fixedly connected to the lower end (or upper end) of the sliding shaft 4.1.1.
  • Each of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 has a connecting rod at the inner end 4.2.1 is hinged to the same sliding sleeve 3.4.1, the sliding sleeve 3.4.1 is slid on the vertical sliding rail 3.4, each X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2
  • Another connecting rod 4.2.1 on the inner end is respectively fixed on the lower end (or upper end) of the vertical slide rail 3.4.
  • two upper arc-shaped slide grooves 3.2 and two lower arc-shaped slide grooves 3.3 are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3.
  • Each connecting rod 4.2.1 is provided with a sliding pin, and the four sliding pins are respectively inserted into the two upper arc slide grooves 3.2 and the two lower arc slide grooves 3.3.
  • the shape of the folding keyboard 1 in the second embodiment and the folding method thereof are the same as those in the first embodiment, so they will not be repeated.
  • the shape of the host casing 2, the flexible display screen 5 and the folded shape of the telescopic bracket of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, so they will not be repeated.
  • the third embodiment of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention most of the structure of the third embodiment is the same as that of the second embodiment, the difference is: the X on both sides of the vertical slide rail 3.4 on the fixed support plate 3
  • the telescopic frame is composed of 4 hinged connecting rods 4.2.1 to form a double X structure telescopic frame.
  • embodiment 4 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention most of the structure of embodiment 4 is the same as embodiment 2, and the same parts will not be repeated. The difference between the two is: one is that the vertical sliding rail 3.4 in the second embodiment is no longer provided on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3; the other is that the structure of the telescopic frame 4 is different.
  • the telescopic frame 4 of Embodiment 4 includes two sets of X-shaped telescopic frames and short slide rails 4.2.4 symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3.
  • the X-shaped telescopic frame includes two connecting rods 4.2.1.
  • a slider 4.2.3 is hinged, and the two sliders 4.2.3 are respectively It is slidingly connected with the sliding shaft 4.1.1; the two connecting rods 4.2.1 at the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the fixed support plate 3.
  • One end of each short slide rail 4.2.4 is fixedly connected with the sliding shaft on the corresponding side.
  • the short slide rail 4.2.4 is slidably connected to a traverse slider 4.2.5, on the front and rear sides of the traverse slider 4.2.5 Set the front rotating slider 4.2.6 and the rear rotating slider 4.2.7 respectively, set the sliding grooves on the front rotating slider 4.2.6 and the rear rotating slider 4.2.7, and rotate the slider 4.2.6 at the front and the rear
  • a connecting rod 4.2.1 is embedded in the sliding groove on the rotating slider 4.2.7, and the connecting rod 4.2.1 can be used as a sliding rod to slide in the sliding groove.
  • the upper and lower movement limits rely on the short slide rail 4.2.4 to make the expansion and contraction of the two X-shaped telescopic frames more stable.
  • a vertical convex strip 3.5 can be arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3, and the two connecting rods at the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2.1 are respectively hinged to the upper and lower parts of the vertical convex strip 3.5 Piece 3.5.1 Articulated.
  • Embodiment 5 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention Most of the structure of Embodiment 5 is the same as Embodiment 2, and the same parts will not be repeated. The difference between the two is: one is that the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the fixed support plate 3 are respectively provided with two horizontal fixed slide rails 3.6; the other is that the structure of the telescopic frame 4 is different.
  • the rotating shaft 4.5 is an elastic rotating shaft, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 4.5 are respectively fixed in the rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1 through shaft sleeves.
  • the telescopic frame 4 of Embodiment 5 includes two transverse telescopic mechanisms, each of which includes two transverse sliding rods 4.4, two slider connecting plates 4.3, and movable sliders and movable sliders arranged on one side of the slider connecting plate 4.3. Fix the slider.
  • One ends of the two transverse sliding rods 4.4 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the shaft 4.5 in the shaft mounting housing 4.1, and the other ends of the two transverse sliding rods 4.4 are respectively connected to a fixed slider on the slider connecting plate 4.3, the same
  • the movable sliding blocks on the two sliding block connecting plates 4.3 in the horizontal telescopic mechanism are respectively slidably connected with a horizontal fixed sliding rail 3.6 on the upper part of the inner side of the fixed support plate 3 and a horizontal fixed sliding rail 3.6 on the lower part.
  • the above-mentioned rotating shaft 4.5 can be replaced by a vertical connecting rod, and the rotating shaft 4.5 and the vertical connecting rod are both arranged in parallel in the rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1.
  • the horizontal sliding rod 4.4 in Embodiment 4 can be set as a two-section or multiple-section telescopic rod.

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Abstract

A laptop computer having a flexible screen, comprising a main unit, a keyboard, and a flexible display (5), and is characterized in that: the main unit comprises a main unit housing (2) and a main unit component therein, the keyboard is a foldable keyboard (1), and the flexible display (5) is disposed on a retractable support movably connected to the main unit housing (2). The retractable support comprises a retractable frame (4) and a fixed support plate (3), wherein an end of the fixed support plate (3) is rotatably connected to an end of the main unit housing (2), and the retractable frame (4) is disposed on the fixed support plate (3). Each of two retractable free ends of the retractable frame (4) is provided with a rotation shaft, and a left side and a right side of the flexible display (5) are respectively wound around the corresponding rotation shafts. The computer screen and keyboard can be folded and unfolded to facilitate portability, while the size of the computer screen can still meet user needs for work, life and entertainment, and the keyboard is in accordance with operation habits and convenient to use.

Description

一种柔性屏笔记本电脑Notebook computer with flexible screen 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于笔记本电脑制造技术领域,具体说是一种柔性屏笔记本电脑。The invention belongs to the technical field of notebook computer manufacturing, in particular to a flexible screen notebook computer.
背景技术Background technique
现有笔记本电脑主要包括显示部分、电脑主机和键盘部分,显示部分通常采用液晶显示屏,为了满足视觉效果,也便于适用各种学习和工作需求,一般液晶屏幕的尺寸都在13英寸左右。为了实现便携,现有笔记本电脑已经向超薄化发展,但受到刚性液晶屏幕对笔记本电脑尺寸的限制,仍然无法摆脱方块状的外形,占用面积仍然很大,需要用电脑包携带,无法做到足够小巧,直接随身携带,仍然满足不了人们便携的要求。Existing notebook computers mainly include a display part, a computer host and a keyboard part. The display part usually adopts a liquid crystal display. In order to meet the visual effect and facilitate various learning and work needs, the size of the general LCD screen is about 13 inches. In order to achieve portability, the existing notebook computers have been developed to be ultra-thin, but due to the rigid LCD screen’s limitation on the size of the notebook computer, it is still unable to get rid of the box-shaped appearance, and the occupied area is still large. It needs to be carried in a computer bag. If it is small enough to be carried directly, it still cannot meet people's requirements for portability.
中国发明专利申请(申请号:201811605191.9)公开了一种具有柔性屏的笔记本电脑,包括有第一壳体、第二壳体、显示屏和键盘;第一壳体与第二壳体通过旋转的方式进行连接,且第二壳体位于第一壳体上方;第二壳体表面设置有显示屏,显示屏为柔性屏;第一壳体表面设置有键盘。该专利申请显示屏为柔性屏,能够弯曲折叠,提高了便携性,但是,其实施例仍然是刚性键盘,整体尺寸仍然较大,便携性受到限制。The Chinese invention patent application (application number: 201811605191.9) discloses a notebook computer with a flexible screen, including a first shell, a second shell, a display screen and a keyboard; the first shell and the second shell rotate The second housing is located above the first housing; the second housing is provided with a display screen, and the display is a flexible screen; and the first housing is provided with a keyboard on the surface. The display screen of the patent application is a flexible screen, which can be bent and folded to improve portability. However, its embodiment is still a rigid keyboard, the overall size is still large, and portability is limited.
技术问题technical problem
如何设计一种柔性屏笔记本电脑,在电脑屏幕尺寸既能满足使用需求和键盘符合操作习惯并方便使用的前提下,电脑屏幕及键盘又能折叠展开,易于随身携带,这是目前亟待解决的问题。How to design a flexible screen notebook computer, under the premise that the screen size of the computer can meet the needs of use and the keyboard meets the operating habits and is convenient to use, the computer screen and keyboard can be folded and unfolded, which is easy to carry around. This is an urgent problem to be solved. .
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本发明为解决现有技术存在的上述问题,提供一种柔性屏笔记本电脑,在电脑屏幕尺寸既能满足工作、生活及娱乐使用需求和键盘符合操作习惯并方便使用的前提下,电脑屏幕及键盘又能折叠展开,易于随身携带。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a flexible screen notebook computer. Under the premise that the size of the computer screen can meet the needs of work, life and entertainment and the keyboard meets the operating habits and is convenient to use, the computer screen and keyboard It can be folded and unfolded, making it easy to carry around.
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种柔性屏笔记本电脑,包括电脑主机、电脑键盘及柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述电脑主机包括主机壳体及其中的电脑主机元器件,所述的电脑键盘为折叠键盘,所述柔性显示屏设置在一伸缩支架上,所述伸缩支架与所述主机壳体活动连接。The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a flexible screen notebook computer, including a computer host, a computer keyboard, and a flexible display screen, characterized in that the computer host includes a host shell and computer host components therein, The computer keyboard is a foldable keyboard, the flexible display screen is arranged on a telescopic bracket, and the telescopic bracket is movably connected with the main body shell.
对上述技术方案的改进:所述伸缩支架包括伸缩架和固定支撑板,所述固定支撑板一端与所述主机壳体一端铰接,所述伸缩架设置在所述固定支撑板上,所述伸缩架的两个伸缩自由端上各设置一根转轴,所述柔性显示屏的左右两边分别卷绕在对应的所述转轴上。An improvement to the above technical solution: the telescopic support includes a telescopic support and a fixed support plate, one end of the fixed support plate is hinged with one end of the mainframe housing, the telescopic support is arranged on the fixed support plate, and the telescopic support Each of the two telescopic free ends of the frame is provided with a rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the flexible display screen are respectively wound on the corresponding rotating shafts.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述伸缩架包括两个X形伸缩架,两个所述X形伸缩架的内端分别与所述固定支撑板连接,两个所述X形伸缩架的外端上分别设置转轴安装外壳,所述转轴安装外壳内设置所述的转轴,所述转轴为弹性回转轴。A further improvement to the above technical solution: the telescopic frame includes two X-shaped telescopic frames, the inner ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames are respectively connected to the fixed support plate, and the outer ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames A rotating shaft mounting shell is respectively arranged on the ends, the rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft mounting shell, and the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述转轴安装外壳上设置滑动轴,所述固定支撑板内侧面上设置一根丝杠,所述X形伸缩架由交叉的连杆和连杆交叉部位的铰接轴铰接构成,每个所述X形伸缩架两根连杆的外端上分别铰接一个滑块和一个固定块,所述滑块与所述滑动轴滑动连接,所述固定块与所述滑动轴下端固定连接;每个所述X形伸缩架两根连杆的内端上分别铰接一个丝母和一个固定套,所述丝母套在所述丝杠上,所述固定套固定在所述丝杠下端,有一微型电机通过柔性传动轴与所述丝杠连接,通过微型电机正转或反转带动所述丝杠正转或反转从而使两个所述X形伸缩架的外端同步伸缩,展开或卷起所述柔性显示屏。A further improvement to the above technical solution: a sliding shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft mounting shell, a lead screw is arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate, and the X-shaped telescopic frame is hinged by a cross connecting rod and a cross part of the connecting rod. The two connecting rods of each X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with a slider and a fixed block. The slider is slidably connected to the sliding shaft, and the fixed block is connected to the sliding shaft. The lower end of the shaft is fixedly connected; the inner ends of each of the two connecting rods of the X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with a screw nut and a fixed sleeve, the screw nut is sleeved on the screw, and the fixed sleeve is fixed on the At the lower end of the lead screw, a micro motor is connected to the lead screw through a flexible transmission shaft. The forward or reverse rotation of the micro motor drives the lead screw to rotate forward or reverse so that the outer ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames Synchronous expansion and contraction, unfolding or rolling up the flexible display screen.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述转轴安装外壳内设置滑动轴,所述固定支撑板内侧面上设置一根竖向滑轨,所述伸缩架包括设置在所述竖向滑轨两侧的X形伸缩架,所述X形伸缩架由交叉的连杆和连杆交叉部位的铰接轴铰接构成,每个所述X形伸缩架两根连杆的外端上分别铰接一个滑块和一个固定块,所述滑块与所述滑动轴滑动连接,所述固定块与所述滑动轴下端或上端固定连接;两个所述X形伸缩架内端上各有一根连杆铰接同一个滑套,所述滑套活套在所述竖向滑轨滑动上,每个所述X形伸缩架内端上另外一根连杆分别固定在所述竖向滑轨下端或上端,所述竖向滑轨每侧的所述X形伸缩架至少包括两根铰接的连杆构成。A further improvement to the above technical solution: a sliding shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft mounting housing, a vertical sliding rail is arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate, and the telescopic frame includes two vertical sliding rails arranged on both sides of the vertical sliding rail. An X-shaped telescopic frame, the X-shaped telescopic frame is composed of crossed connecting rods and hinged shafts at the intersection of the connecting rods, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods of each X-shaped telescopic frame are hinged with a slider and a A fixed block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding shaft, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower or upper end of the sliding shaft; each of the inner ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames is hinged with the same sliding rod The sliding sleeve slips on the vertical slide rail, and the other connecting rod on the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame is fixed at the lower or upper end of the vertical slide rail. The X-shaped telescopic frame on each side of the sliding rail includes at least two hinged connecting rods.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述转轴为弹性回转轴,两根所述的转轴分别安装在对应一侧的转轴安装外壳内,所述转轴安装外壳内还设有一与所述转轴平行的滑动轴,所述伸缩架包括在所述固定支撑板内侧面上对称设置的两套X形伸缩架和短滑轨,每个所述X形伸缩架两根连杆的外端上分别铰接一个滑块,两个所述滑块分别与所述滑动轴滑动连接;每个所述X形伸缩架内端的两根连杆分别与所述固定支撑板内侧面中间的上部和下部铰接,所述短滑轨的一端与对应一侧的所述滑动轴固定连接,所述短滑轨上滑动连接一横动滑块,在所述横动滑块的前后两侧面上分别前面转动滑块和后面转动滑块,在前面转动滑块和后面转动滑块上分别设置滑槽,在前面转动滑块和后面转动滑块上的滑槽内各嵌入一根的所述连杆。A further improvement to the above technical solution: the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft, the two rotating shafts are respectively installed in the rotating shaft mounting housing on the corresponding side, and the rotating shaft mounting housing is also provided with a sliding parallel to the rotating shaft The telescopic frame includes two sets of X-shaped telescopic frames and short slide rails symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods of each X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with a sliding The two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected with the sliding shaft; the two connecting rods at the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame are hinged with the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the fixed support plate respectively, and the short One end of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the sliding shaft on the corresponding side, and a traverse sliding block is slidably connected to the short sliding rail. The front and rear sliding blocks are respectively rotated on the front and rear sides of the traverse sliding block. For the sliding block, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the front rotating sliding block and the rear rotating sliding block, and one connecting rod is embedded in the sliding grooves on the front rotating sliding block and the rear rotating sliding block.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述转轴为弹性回转轴,两根所述的转轴的上下两端通过轴套分别固定在对应一侧的转轴安装外壳内,所述固定支撑板内侧面的上部和下部分别设置两根横向固定滑轨,所述伸缩架包括两个横向伸缩机构,每个所述的横向伸缩机构包括两根横向滑动杆、两块滑块连接板以及设置在滑块连接板一侧上的活动滑块和固定滑块,两根横向滑动杆的一端分别与所述转轴上下两端的轴套固定连接,两根所述横向滑动杆的另一端各连接一块所述滑块连接板上的固定滑块,同一横向伸缩机构中的两块滑块连接板上的活动滑块分别与所述固定支撑板内侧面上部的一根横向固定滑轨和下部的一根横向固定滑轨滑动连接。A further improvement to the above technical solution: the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft, the upper and lower ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively fixed in the rotating shaft mounting housing on the corresponding side through sleeves, and the upper part of the inner side of the fixed support plate And the lower part are respectively provided with two transverse fixed slide rails, the telescopic frame includes two transverse telescopic mechanisms, each of the transverse telescopic mechanisms includes two transverse sliding rods, two slider connecting plates and the slider connecting plate The movable sliding block and the fixed sliding block on one side, one ends of the two horizontal sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected with the bushings at the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, and the other ends of the two horizontal sliding rods are respectively connected with a piece of the sliding block connection The fixed sliding block on the board, the two sliding sliding blocks in the same horizontal telescopic mechanism and the movable sliding block on the connecting plate are respectively connected with a horizontal fixed sliding rail on the upper part of the inner side of the fixed support plate and a horizontal fixed sliding rail on the lower part Sliding connection.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述折叠键盘为无线蓝牙折叠键盘或有线折叠键盘,所述有线折叠键盘通过信号线与所述电脑主机连接;所述折叠键盘为三节刚性键盘并通过铰接件依次铰接为一体,所述折叠键盘的中间一节键盘与所述主机壳体固定连接或可拆卸式连接,所述折叠键盘折叠状态为三层,中间一节键盘位于下层,另外两节键盘分别位于中间层和上层。A further improvement to the above technical solution: the folding keyboard is a wireless Bluetooth folding keyboard or a wired folding keyboard, the wired folding keyboard is connected to the computer host through a signal line; the folding keyboard is a three-section rigid keyboard and is sequentially connected through hinges The hinge is integrated, the middle keyboard of the foldable keyboard is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the host casing, the folding state of the foldable keyboard is three layers, the middle keyboard is located on the lower layer, and the other two keyboards are located respectively Middle layer and upper layer.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述主机壳体为扁平方形外壳,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架收缩状态呈扁平方形体形状,整机折叠状态,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架折叠后覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的顶面上,折叠后的整机呈长方体形状。A further improvement to the above technical solution: the host housing is a flat square housing, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are in a flat square shape in a contracted state, and the whole machine is folded. The flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket cover the On the top surface of the main body shell and the folding keyboard, the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
对上述技术方案的进一步改进:所述柔性显示屏为触摸式柔性显示屏,所述主机壳体为扁平方形外壳,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架收缩状态呈扁平方形体形状,所述固定支撑板一端与所述主机壳体一端通过铰接件铰接,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架折叠后即可翻转覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的顶面上,也可翻转覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的底面上,折叠后的整机均呈长方体形状。A further improvement to the above technical solution: the flexible display screen is a touch-type flexible display screen, the host casing is a flat square shell, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are in a flat square shape in a contracted state, and the fixed support One end of the board is hinged with one end of the host casing through a hinge, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket can be turned over to cover the top surface of the host casing and the foldable keyboard after being folded, or can be turned over to cover the main unit On the bottom surface of the shell and the folding keyboard, the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明与现有技术相比的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects of the present invention compared with the prior art are:
1、本发明的柔性屏笔记本电脑,其柔性显示屏设置在一伸缩支架上,伸缩支架与主机壳体连接。主机壳体为扁平方形外壳,柔性显示屏及伸缩支架收缩状态呈扁平方形,整机折叠状态,柔性显示屏及伸缩支架折叠后覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的顶面上,整机呈长方体形状。整机结构紧凑,折叠后尺寸小。在电脑屏幕尺寸满足使用需求和键盘符合操作习惯并方便使用的前提下,使柔性屏笔记本电脑折叠、展开方便,其结构紧凑,易于随身携带。1. In the flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention, the flexible display screen is arranged on a telescopic support, and the telescopic support is connected with the main body shell. The main body shell is a flat square shell, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are in a flat square shape in the contracted state, and the whole machine is folded. The flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are folded and cover the top surface of the main body shell and the folding keyboard. It has a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The whole machine has compact structure and small size after folding. On the premise that the size of the computer screen meets the use requirements and the keyboard meets the operating habits and is convenient to use, the flexible screen notebook computer is convenient to fold and unfold, and its structure is compact and easy to carry.
2、本发明的伸缩架可以采用电机驱动伸缩,比较省力,也可以采用手动伸缩,伸缩架的结构简单、紧凑,展开和收缩柔性显示屏方便、快捷,且造价较低。2. The telescopic frame of the present invention can be extended and retracted by a motor, which is relatively labor-saving, and can also be manually extended. The structure of the telescopic frame is simple and compact, and the expansion and contraction of the flexible display screen is convenient and fast, and the cost is low.
3、本发明柔性显示屏采用触摸式柔性显示屏,固定支撑板一端与主机壳体一端通过铰接件铰接,铰接件可以使收缩后的柔性显示屏及伸缩支架翻转360°,当柔性显示屏及伸缩支架折叠后覆盖在主机壳体及折叠键盘的底面上时,柔性显示屏仍然有一部分裸露在外面,裸露的柔性显示屏尺寸与平板电脑屏幕近似,这样,可以作为平板电脑使用,增加功能,也给用户带来方便。3. The flexible display screen of the present invention adopts a touch-type flexible display screen. One end of the fixed support plate is hinged with one end of the host casing through a hinge. The hinge can turn the retracted flexible display screen and the telescopic support 360°. When the telescopic bracket is folded and covered on the bottom surface of the mainframe and the folding keyboard, a part of the flexible display screen is still exposed. The size of the exposed flexible display screen is similar to that of a tablet computer. In this way, it can be used as a tablet computer and increase functions. It also brings convenience to users.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑的柔性显示屏及折叠键盘折叠状态的立体图;FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flexible display screen and a folding keyboard of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention in a folded state;
图2是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑整机使用状态图;Fig. 2 is a diagram of the whole use state of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention;
图3是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑整机折叠状态的立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the entire folded state of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention;
图4是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑实施例1的伸缩支架后打开展Figure 4 is a flexible screen notebook computer embodiment 1 of the present invention after the expansion of the telescopic stand
示背面的示意图;Show the schematic diagram on the back;
图5是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑实施例1的伸缩支架去掉柔性显示屏后的展开状态示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer in Embodiment 1 of the present invention with the flexible display screen removed from the retractable bracket;
图6是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑整机折叠状态部分柔性显示屏外露的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part of the flexible display screen exposed in the folded state of the whole flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention.
图7是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑实施例2的伸缩支架去掉柔性显示屏后的展开状态示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer in Embodiment 2 of the present invention after the flexible display screen is removed from the retractable bracket;
图8是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑实施例3的伸缩支架去掉柔性显示屏后的展开状态示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention after the flexible display screen is removed;
图9是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑实施例4的伸缩支架去掉柔性显示屏后的展开状态示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer in Embodiment 4 of the present invention after removing the flexible display screen of the retractable bracket;
图10是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑实施例5的伸缩支架Figure 10 is the telescopic stand of Embodiment 5 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention
图11是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑实施例5的伸缩支架去掉柔性显示屏后的展开状态示意图; 11 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the flexible screen notebook computer in Embodiment 5 of the present invention with the flexible display screen removed from the telescopic stand;
图12是本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑实施例5的伸缩支架收缩状态的示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the retractable support of Embodiment 5 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention in a contracted state.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步详细描述: The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
参见图1-图5,本发明一种柔性屏笔记本电脑的实施例1,包括电脑主机、电脑键盘及柔性显示屏5,所述电脑主机包括主机壳体2及其中的电脑主机元器件,所述的电脑键盘为折叠键盘1,所述柔性显示屏5设置在一伸缩支架上,所述伸缩支架与所述主机壳体2活动连接。Referring to Figures 1 to 5, Embodiment 1 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention includes a computer host, a computer keyboard, and a flexible display screen 5. The computer host includes a host housing 2 and computer host components therein. The computer keyboard described is a foldable keyboard 1, the flexible display screen 5 is arranged on a telescopic support, and the telescopic support is movably connected to the mainframe housing 2.
进一步地,伸缩支架包括伸缩架4和固定支撑板3,固定支撑板3一端与主机壳体2一端通过铰接件铰接,伸缩架4设置在固定支撑板3上,伸缩架4的两个伸缩自由端上各设置一根转轴,柔性显示屏5的左右两边分别卷绕在对应的所述转轴上。Further, the telescopic support includes a telescopic support 4 and a fixed support plate 3. One end of the fixed support plate 3 is hinged with one end of the host casing 2 through a hinge. The telescopic support 4 is arranged on the fixed support plate 3, and the two telescopic supports 4 are free to expand and contract. Each end is provided with a rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the flexible display screen 5 are respectively wound on the corresponding rotating shafts.
上述伸缩架4包括两个X形伸缩架4.2,两个X形伸缩架4.2的内端分别与所述固定支撑板3连接,两个X形伸缩架4.2的外端上分别设置转轴安装外壳4.1,在转轴安装外壳4.1内设置转轴,转轴为弹性回转轴。The above-mentioned telescopic frame 4 includes two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2, the inner ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 are respectively connected to the fixed support plate 3, and the outer ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 are respectively provided with a shaft mounting housing 4.1 , A rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1, and the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft.
再进一步地,在上述两个转轴安装外壳4.1上各设置一根滑动轴4.1.1,在固定支撑板3内侧面上设置一根丝杠3.1。X形伸缩架4.2由交叉的连杆4.2.1和连杆4.2.1交叉部位的铰接轴铰接构成,每个X形伸缩架4.2两根连杆4.2.1的外端上分别铰接一个滑块4.2.3和一个固定块4.2.2,滑块4.2.3与滑动轴4.1.1滑动连接,固定块4.2.2与滑动轴4.1.1下端固定连接。每个X形伸缩架4.2两根连杆4.2.1的内端上分别铰接一个丝母3.1.1和一个固定套3.1.2,所述丝母3.1.1套在丝杠3.1上,固定套3.1.2固定在丝杠3.1下端。有一微型电机(未画出)通过柔性传动轴与丝杠3.1连接,通过微型电机正转或反转带动丝杠3.1正转或反转,从而使两个X形伸缩架4.2的外端同步伸缩,展开或卷起柔性显示屏5。Furthermore, a sliding shaft 4.1.1 is provided on each of the two rotating shaft mounting housings 4.1, and a lead screw 3.1 is provided on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3. The X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2 is composed of a cross connecting rod 4.2.1 and a hinged shaft at the intersection of the connecting rod 4.2.1. Each X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2 is hinged on the outer end of the two connecting rods 4.2.1. 4.2.3 and a fixed block 4.2.2, the sliding block 4.2.3 is slidingly connected to the sliding shaft 4.1.1, and the fixed block 4.2.2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding shaft 4.1.1. A screw nut 3.1.1 and a fixed sleeve 3.1.2 are respectively hinged on the inner ends of the two connecting rods 4.2.1 of each X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2. The screw nut 3.1.1 is sleeved on the screw 3.1 and the fixed sleeve 3.1.2 is fixed at the lower end of the screw 3.1. A micro motor (not shown) is connected to the lead screw 3.1 through a flexible drive shaft, and the lead screw 3.1 is driven forward or reverse through the forward or reverse rotation of the micro motor, so that the outer ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 are synchronized , Unfold or roll up the flexible display 5.
为了使两个X形伸缩架4.2伸缩平稳,在固定支撑板3内侧面上对称设置两个上弧形滑槽3.2和两个下弧形滑槽3.3,在两个X形伸缩架4.2的四根连杆4.2.1上各设置一个滑动销柱,四个滑动销柱分别插入两个上弧形滑槽3.2和两个下弧形滑槽3.3内,两个X形伸缩架伸缩时,四个滑动销柱分别在两个上弧形滑槽3.2和两个下弧形滑槽3.3中滑动,形成固定的滑动轨迹。In order to make the expansion and contraction of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 stable, two upper arc-shaped slide grooves 3.2 and two lower arc-shaped slide grooves 3.3 are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3. Each connecting rod 4.2.1 is provided with a sliding pin, and the four sliding pins are respectively inserted into the two upper arc sliding grooves 3.2 and the two lower arc sliding grooves 3.3. When the two X-shaped telescopic frames are telescopic, four The two sliding pins slide in the two upper arc sliding grooves 3.2 and the two lower arc sliding grooves 3.3 respectively to form a fixed sliding track.
上述折叠键盘1为无线蓝牙折叠键盘或有线折叠键盘,若是有线折叠键盘则通过信号线与电脑主机连接。上述柔性显示屏5可以为触摸式柔性显示屏,便于操作,如玩游戏,画图等。The aforementioned foldable keyboard 1 is a wireless Bluetooth foldable keyboard or a wired foldable keyboard, and if it is a wired foldable keyboard, it is connected to the computer host through a signal line. The above-mentioned flexible display screen 5 may be a touch-type flexible display screen, which is convenient for operations, such as playing games and drawing pictures.
具体而言:上述折叠键盘1为三节刚性键盘, 包括左边键盘1.1、中间键盘1.2和右边键盘1.3,并通过铰接件依次铰接为一体。中间键盘1.2与所述主机壳体1连接,折叠键盘1折叠状态为三层,中间键盘1.2位于下层,左边键盘1.1位于中间层,右边键盘1.3位于最上层。中间键盘1.2与主机壳体1的连接方式可以采用固定连接或可拆卸式连接(如插接)。Specifically: the above-mentioned folding keyboard 1 is a three-section rigid keyboard, including a left keyboard 1.1, a middle keyboard 1.2, and a right keyboard 1.3, which are sequentially hinged into a whole by hinges. The middle keyboard 1.2 is connected to the host casing 1. The foldable keyboard 1 is folded into three layers, the middle keyboard 1.2 is located on the lower layer, the left keyboard 1.1 is located on the middle layer, and the right keyboard 1.3 is located on the uppermost layer. The connection between the middle keyboard 1.2 and the mainframe 1 can be fixed connection or detachable connection (such as plug-in connection).
进一步地,上述主机壳体2内的电脑主机元器件包括电池、主板和主板上的CPU、存储元件、显示元件、输入接口及显示输出接口,柔性显示屏5通过信号线与所述电脑主机主板上的显示输出接口连接。在主机壳体2上设置散热孔及各种用途的插接口。Further, the computer host components in the host housing 2 include a battery, a motherboard and a CPU on the motherboard, a storage element, a display element, an input interface, and a display output interface. The flexible display screen 5 is connected to the computer host motherboard through a signal line. Connect to the display output interface. The main body casing 2 is provided with heat dissipation holes and various plug-in ports.
将固定支撑板3下端通过铰接件与主机壳体2顶面铰接,可通过锁紧装置将竖直设置的固定支撑板3锁紧固定。The lower end of the fixed support plate 3 is hinged with the top surface of the host casing 2 through a hinge, and the vertically arranged fixed support plate 3 can be locked and fixed by a locking device.
参见图1-2,主机壳体2为扁平方形外壳,所述柔性显示屏5及伸缩支架收缩状态呈扁平方形,参见图3,整机折叠状态,所述柔性显示屏5及伸缩支架折叠后覆盖在主机壳体2及折叠键盘1的顶面上,折叠后的整机呈长方体形状。Refer to Figure 1-2, the mainframe housing 2 is a flat square housing, the flexible display screen 5 and the retractable support are in a flat square shape in a contracted state, see Figure 3, the whole machine is folded, the flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic support are folded Covering the top surface of the main body casing 2 and the folding keyboard 1, the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
参见图6,上述柔性显示屏5为触摸式柔性显示屏,主机壳体2为扁平方形外壳,柔性显示屏5及伸缩支架4收缩状态呈扁平方形,固定支撑板3一端与所述主机壳体2一端通过铰接件铰接,铰接件可以使收缩后的柔性显示屏5及伸缩支架4翻转360°。这样,柔性显示屏5及伸缩支架4折叠后即可向前翻转覆盖在所述主机壳体2及折叠键盘1的顶面上,也可向后翻转覆盖在主机壳体2及折叠键盘1的底面上,折叠后的整机均呈长方体形状。当柔性显示屏5及伸缩支架4折叠后覆盖在主机壳体2及折叠键盘1的底面上时,柔性显示屏5仍然有一部分裸露在外面,裸露的柔性显示屏5尺寸与平板电脑屏幕近似,这样,可以作为平板电脑使用,增加功能,也给用户带来方便。Referring to Figure 6, the above-mentioned flexible display screen 5 is a touch-type flexible display screen, the host casing 2 is a flat square shell, the flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic bracket 4 are in a flat square shape in a contracted state, and one end of the fixed support plate 3 is connected to the host casing 2 One end is hinged by a hinge, which can turn the retracted flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic bracket 4 through 360°. In this way, after the flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic bracket 4 are folded, they can be flipped forward to cover the top surface of the host casing 2 and the foldable keyboard 1, or can be flipped back to cover the main body 2 and the foldable keyboard 1. On the bottom surface, the folded machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. When the flexible display screen 5 and the telescopic bracket 4 are folded to cover the bottom surface of the mainframe 2 and the folding keyboard 1, a part of the flexible display screen 5 is still exposed outside, and the size of the exposed flexible display screen 5 is similar to that of a tablet computer screen. In this way, it can be used as a tablet computer to add functions and bring convenience to users.
使用时,可以手动旋转丝杠或微型电机驱动丝杠旋转使伸缩支架4展开或卷起柔性显示屏5。When in use, the lead screw can be manually rotated or the lead screw can be driven by a micro motor to rotate the telescopic support 4 or roll up the flexible display screen 5.
优选的,整机折叠后的尺寸大约是宽度10厘米,长度18厘米,厚度4厘米,因为,体积和尺寸很小,不用电脑包就可以随时携带。本发明的柔性显示屏5展开后,可投影部分的对角线尺寸为14英寸左右,与现有常用的笔记本电脑的液晶屏基本一致,可以满足使用需求。Preferably, the folded size of the whole machine is approximately 10 cm in width, 18 cm in length, and 4 cm in thickness. Because the volume and size are small, it can be carried at any time without a computer bag. After the flexible display screen 5 of the present invention is unfolded, the diagonal size of the projectable part is about 14 inches, which is basically the same as the liquid crystal screen of the existing commonly used notebook computer, and can meet the usage requirements.
参见图1-4、图7,本实用新型一种柔性屏笔记本电脑的实施例2,包括电脑主机、电脑键盘1及柔性显示屏5,电脑主机包括主机壳体2及其中的电脑主机元器件,电脑键盘1为折叠键盘。柔性显示屏5设置在一伸缩支架上,伸缩支架包括伸缩架4和固定支撑板3,固定支撑板3一端与主机壳体2一端铰接,伸缩架4设置在固定支撑板3上。伸缩架4的两个伸缩自由端上各连接一转轴安装外壳4.1,转轴安装外壳4.1内设置转轴,柔性显示屏5的左右两边分别卷绕在对应一侧的转轴上,转轴为弹性回转轴。进一步地,在转轴安装外壳4.1内还设置滑动轴4.1.1,在固定支撑板3内侧面上设置一根竖向滑轨3.4,伸缩架4包括设置在竖向滑轨3.4两侧的X形伸缩架4.2,X形伸缩架4.2由交叉的连杆4.2.1和连杆4.2.1交叉部位的铰接轴铰接构成。在每个X形伸缩架中的两根连杆4.2.1的外端上分别铰接一个滑块4.2.3和一个固定块4.2.2,滑块4.2.3与滑动轴4.1.1滑动连接,固定块4.2.2与滑动轴4.1.1下端(或上端)固定连接。两个X形伸缩架4.2内端上各有一根连杆4.2.1铰接同一个滑套3.4.1,滑套3.4.1活套在竖向滑轨3.4滑动上,每个X形伸缩架4.2内端上另外一根连杆4.2.1分别固定在竖向滑轨3.4下端(或上端)。Refer to Figures 1-4 and 7, Embodiment 2 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention, including a computer host, a computer keyboard 1 and a flexible display screen 5. The computer host includes a host housing 2 and its components , Computer keyboard 1 is a folding keyboard. The flexible display screen 5 is arranged on a telescopic bracket. The telescopic bracket includes a telescopic bracket 4 and a fixed support plate 3. One end of the fixed support plate 3 is hinged with one end of the host casing 2, and the telescopic bracket 4 is arranged on the fixed support plate 3. The two telescopic free ends of the telescopic frame 4 are each connected to a rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1. The rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1 is provided with a rotating shaft. The left and right sides of the flexible display screen 5 are respectively wound on the corresponding rotating shafts. The rotating shafts are elastic rotating shafts. Further, a sliding shaft 4.1.1 is also provided in the shaft mounting housing 4.1, a vertical slide rail 3.4 is provided on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3, and the telescopic frame 4 includes X-shaped slides arranged on both sides of the vertical slide rail 3.4. The telescopic frame 4.2 and the X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2 are hinged by the hinged shafts at the intersection of the cross link 4.2.1 and the link 4.2.1. A slider 4.2.3 and a fixed block 4.2.2 are respectively hinged on the outer ends of the two connecting rods 4.2.1 in each X-shaped telescopic frame. The slider 4.2.3 is slidably connected with the sliding shaft 4.1.1, The fixed block 4.2.2 is fixedly connected to the lower end (or upper end) of the sliding shaft 4.1.1. Each of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 has a connecting rod at the inner end 4.2.1 is hinged to the same sliding sleeve 3.4.1, the sliding sleeve 3.4.1 is slid on the vertical sliding rail 3.4, each X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2 Another connecting rod 4.2.1 on the inner end is respectively fixed on the lower end (or upper end) of the vertical slide rail 3.4.
为了使两个X形伸缩架4.2伸缩平稳,在固定支撑板3内侧面上对称设置两个上弧形滑槽3.2和两个下弧形滑槽3.3,在两个X形伸缩架4.2的四根连杆4.2.1上各设置一个滑动销柱,四个滑动销柱分别插入两个上弧形滑槽3.2和两个下弧形滑槽3.3内,两个X形伸缩架4.2伸缩时,四个滑动销柱分别在两个上弧形滑槽3.2和两个下弧形滑槽3.3中滑动,形成固定的滑动轨迹。In order to make the expansion and contraction of the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 stable, two upper arc-shaped slide grooves 3.2 and two lower arc-shaped slide grooves 3.3 are symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3. Each connecting rod 4.2.1 is provided with a sliding pin, and the four sliding pins are respectively inserted into the two upper arc slide grooves 3.2 and the two lower arc slide grooves 3.3. When the two X-shaped telescopic frames 4.2 extend, The four sliding pins slide in the two upper arc sliding grooves 3.2 and the two lower arc sliding grooves 3.3 respectively to form a fixed sliding track.
具体而言:参见图1-图2,实施例2中的折叠键盘1形状及其折叠方式与实施例1相同,故不再赘述。Specifically: referring to Figs. 1 to 2, the shape of the folding keyboard 1 in the second embodiment and the folding method thereof are the same as those in the first embodiment, so they will not be repeated.
参见图3,实施例2的主机壳体2形状、柔性显示屏5及伸缩支架折叠后的整机形状均与实施例1相同,故不再赘述。Referring to Fig. 3, the shape of the host casing 2, the flexible display screen 5 and the folded shape of the telescopic bracket of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, so they will not be repeated.
实施例2的主机壳体2上各种接口及其中的电脑主机元器件与实施例1相同,故不再赘述。The various interfaces on the host casing 2 of the second embodiment and the computer host components therein are the same as those of the first embodiment, so they will not be repeated.
参见图8,本实用新型一种柔性屏笔记本电脑的实施例3,实施例3大部分结构与实施例2相同,不同之处是:固定支撑板3上的竖向滑轨3.4两侧的X形伸缩架都是由4根铰接的连杆4.2.1构成双X结构伸缩架。Referring to Figure 8, the third embodiment of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention, most of the structure of the third embodiment is the same as that of the second embodiment, the difference is: the X on both sides of the vertical slide rail 3.4 on the fixed support plate 3 The telescopic frame is composed of 4 hinged connecting rods 4.2.1 to form a double X structure telescopic frame.
参见图1-3、图9,本实用新型一种柔性屏笔记本电脑的实施例4,实施例4大部分结构与实施例2相同,相同部分不再赘述。两者的不同之处:一是在固定支撑板3内侧面上不再设置实施例2中的竖向滑轨3.4;二是伸缩架4的结构不同。实施例4的伸缩架4包括在固定支撑板3内侧面上对称设置两套X形伸缩架和短滑轨4.2.4。X形伸缩架包括两根连杆4.2.1,在每个X形伸缩架中的两根连杆4.2.1的外端上分别铰接一个滑块4.2.3,两个滑块4.2.3分别与滑动轴4.1.1滑动连接;每个X形伸缩架内端的两根连杆4.2.1分别与固定支撑板3内侧面中间的上部和下部铰接。每一短滑轨4.2.4的一端与对应一侧的滑动轴固定连接,短滑轨4.2.4上滑动连接一横动滑块4.2.5,在横动滑块4.2.5前后两侧面上分别设置前面转动滑块4.2.6和后面转动滑块4.2.7,在前面转动滑块4.2.6和后面转动滑块4.2.7上分别设置滑槽,在前面转动滑块4.2.6和后面转动滑块4.2.7上的滑槽内各嵌入一根的连杆4.2.1,连杆4.2.1作为滑动杆可在滑槽内滑动。上下运动限位依靠短滑轨4.2.4,使两个X形伸缩架伸缩更加平稳。具体实施时,可以在固定支撑板3内侧面上中间部位设置竖向凸条3.5, 每个X形伸缩架内端的两根连杆4.2.1分别与竖向凸条3.5的上部和下部通过铰接件3.5.1铰接.Referring to Figs. 1-3 and Fig. 9, embodiment 4 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention, most of the structure of embodiment 4 is the same as embodiment 2, and the same parts will not be repeated. The difference between the two is: one is that the vertical sliding rail 3.4 in the second embodiment is no longer provided on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3; the other is that the structure of the telescopic frame 4 is different. The telescopic frame 4 of Embodiment 4 includes two sets of X-shaped telescopic frames and short slide rails 4.2.4 symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3. The X-shaped telescopic frame includes two connecting rods 4.2.1. On the outer ends of the two connecting rods 4.2.1 in each X-shaped telescopic frame, a slider 4.2.3 is hinged, and the two sliders 4.2.3 are respectively It is slidingly connected with the sliding shaft 4.1.1; the two connecting rods 4.2.1 at the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the fixed support plate 3. One end of each short slide rail 4.2.4 is fixedly connected with the sliding shaft on the corresponding side. The short slide rail 4.2.4 is slidably connected to a traverse slider 4.2.5, on the front and rear sides of the traverse slider 4.2.5 Set the front rotating slider 4.2.6 and the rear rotating slider 4.2.7 respectively, set the sliding grooves on the front rotating slider 4.2.6 and the rear rotating slider 4.2.7, and rotate the slider 4.2.6 at the front and the rear A connecting rod 4.2.1 is embedded in the sliding groove on the rotating slider 4.2.7, and the connecting rod 4.2.1 can be used as a sliding rod to slide in the sliding groove. The upper and lower movement limits rely on the short slide rail 4.2.4 to make the expansion and contraction of the two X-shaped telescopic frames more stable. In specific implementation, a vertical convex strip 3.5 can be arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the fixed support plate 3, and the two connecting rods at the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame 4.2.1 are respectively hinged to the upper and lower parts of the vertical convex strip 3.5 Piece 3.5.1 Articulated.
参见图10-图12,本实用新型一种柔性屏笔记本电脑的实施例5,实施例5大部分结构与实施例2相同,相同部分不再赘述。两者的不同之处:一是固定支撑板3内侧面的上部和下部分别设置两根横向固定滑轨3.6;二是伸缩架4结构不同。如图10所示,转轴4.5为弹性回转轴,转轴4.5的上下两端通过轴套分别固定在转轴安装外壳4.1内。实施例5的伸缩架4包括两个横向伸缩机构,每个横向伸缩机构包括两根横向滑动杆4.4、两块滑块连接板4.3以及设置在滑块连接板4.3一侧上的活动滑块和固定滑块。两根横向滑动杆4.4的一端分别与转轴安装外壳4.1内的转轴4.5上下两端的轴套固定连接,两根横向滑动杆4.4的另一端各连接一块滑块连接板4.3上的固定滑块,同一横向伸缩机构中的两块滑块连接板4.3上的活动滑块分别与固定支撑板3内侧面上部的一根横向固定滑轨3.6和下部的一根横向固定滑轨3.6滑动连接。上述转轴4.5可以用竖向连接杆替代,转轴4.5与竖向连接杆均平行设置在转轴安装外壳4.1内。Referring to Figures 10-12, Embodiment 5 of a flexible screen notebook computer of the present invention. Most of the structure of Embodiment 5 is the same as Embodiment 2, and the same parts will not be repeated. The difference between the two is: one is that the upper and lower parts of the inner side of the fixed support plate 3 are respectively provided with two horizontal fixed slide rails 3.6; the other is that the structure of the telescopic frame 4 is different. As shown in Fig. 10, the rotating shaft 4.5 is an elastic rotating shaft, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 4.5 are respectively fixed in the rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1 through shaft sleeves. The telescopic frame 4 of Embodiment 5 includes two transverse telescopic mechanisms, each of which includes two transverse sliding rods 4.4, two slider connecting plates 4.3, and movable sliders and movable sliders arranged on one side of the slider connecting plate 4.3. Fix the slider. One ends of the two transverse sliding rods 4.4 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the shaft 4.5 in the shaft mounting housing 4.1, and the other ends of the two transverse sliding rods 4.4 are respectively connected to a fixed slider on the slider connecting plate 4.3, the same The movable sliding blocks on the two sliding block connecting plates 4.3 in the horizontal telescopic mechanism are respectively slidably connected with a horizontal fixed sliding rail 3.6 on the upper part of the inner side of the fixed support plate 3 and a horizontal fixed sliding rail 3.6 on the lower part. The above-mentioned rotating shaft 4.5 can be replaced by a vertical connecting rod, and the rotating shaft 4.5 and the vertical connecting rod are both arranged in parallel in the rotating shaft mounting housing 4.1.
为了增加柔性显示屏5的伸展宽度,可以将实施例4中的横向滑动杆4.4设置为两节或多节伸缩杆。In order to increase the extension width of the flexible display screen 5, the horizontal sliding rod 4.4 in Embodiment 4 can be set as a two-section or multiple-section telescopic rod.
当然,上述说明并非是对本发明的限制,本发明也并不限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员,在本发明的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也属于本发明的保护范围。Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to The scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种柔性屏笔记本电脑,包括电脑主机、电脑键盘及柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述电脑主机包括主机壳体及其中的电脑主机元器件,所述的电脑键盘为折叠键盘,所述柔性显示屏设置在一伸缩支架上,所述伸缩支架与所述主机壳体活动连接。A flexible screen notebook computer, including a computer host, a computer keyboard, and a flexible display screen. The computer host includes a host housing and computer host components therein, the computer keyboard is a folding keyboard, and the flexible The display screen is arranged on a telescopic bracket, and the telescopic bracket is movably connected with the main body casing.
  2. 按照权利要求1所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述伸缩支架包括伸缩架和固定支撑板,所述固定支撑板一端与所述主机壳体一端铰接,所述伸缩架设置在所述固定支撑板上,所述伸缩架的两个伸缩自由端上各设置一根转轴,所述柔性显示屏的左右两边分别卷绕在对应的所述转轴上。The flexible screen notebook computer according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic support comprises a telescopic stand and a fixed support plate, one end of the fixed support plate is hinged with one end of the mainframe housing, and the telescopic stand is arranged at the On the fixed support plate, two telescopic free ends of the telescopic frame are each provided with a rotating shaft, and the left and right sides of the flexible display screen are respectively wound on the corresponding rotating shafts.
  3. 按照权利要求2所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述伸缩架包括两个X形伸缩架,两个所述X形伸缩架的内端分别与所述固定支撑板连接,两个所述X形伸缩架的外端上分别设置转轴安装外壳,所述转轴安装外壳内设置所述的转轴,所述转轴为弹性回转轴。The flexible screen notebook computer according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic frame comprises two X-shaped telescopic frames, the inner ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames are respectively connected to the fixed support plate, and the two The outer ends of the X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively provided with a rotating shaft mounting shell, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft mounting shell, and the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft.
  4. 按照权利要求3所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述转轴安装外壳上设置滑动轴,所述固定支撑板内侧面上设置一根丝杠,所述X形伸缩架由交叉的连杆和连杆交叉部位的铰接轴铰接构成,每个所述X形伸缩架两根连杆的外端上分别铰接一个滑块和一个固定块,所述滑块与所述滑动轴滑动连接,所述固定块与所述滑动轴下端固定连接;每个所述X形伸缩架两根连杆的内端上分别铰接一个丝母和一个固定套,所述丝母套在所述丝杠上,所述固定套固定在所述丝杠下端,有一微型电机通过柔性传动轴与所述丝杠连接,通过微型电机正转或反转带动所述丝杠正转或反转从而使两个所述X形伸缩架的外端同步伸缩,展开或卷起所述柔性显示屏。The flexible screen notebook computer according to claim 3, wherein a sliding shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft mounting shell, a screw is arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate, and the X-shaped telescopic frame is connected by a cross The hinge shaft at the intersection of the rod and the connecting rod is formed by hinged connection. The outer ends of each of the two connecting rods of the X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with a slider and a fixed block, and the slider is slidably connected with the sliding shaft, The fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding shaft; the inner ends of the two connecting rods of each X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively hinged with a screw nut and a fixed sleeve, and the screw nut is sleeved on the screw , The fixing sleeve is fixed at the lower end of the screw, a micro motor is connected to the screw through a flexible transmission shaft, and the screw is driven to rotate forward or reverse through the forward or reverse rotation of the micro motor to make the two screws The outer end of the X-shaped telescopic frame expands and contracts synchronously to unfold or roll up the flexible display screen.
  5. 按照权利要求3所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述转轴安装外壳内设置滑动轴,所述固定支撑板内侧面上设置一根竖向滑轨,所述伸缩架包括设置在所述竖向滑轨两侧的X形伸缩架,所述X形伸缩架由交叉的连杆和连杆交叉部位的铰接轴铰接构成,每个所述X形伸缩架两根连杆的外端上分别铰接一个滑块和一个固定块,所述滑块与所述滑动轴滑动连接,所述固定块与所述滑动轴下端或上端固定连接;两个所述X形伸缩架内端上各有一根连杆铰接同一个滑套,所述滑套活套在所述竖向滑轨滑动上,每个所述X形伸缩架内端上另外一根连杆分别固定在所述竖向滑轨下端或上端,所述竖向滑轨每侧的所述X形伸缩架至少包括两根铰接的连杆构成。The flexible screen notebook computer according to claim 3, wherein a sliding shaft is arranged in the rotating shaft mounting housing, a vertical sliding rail is arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate, and the telescopic frame includes The X-shaped telescopic frame on both sides of the vertical slide rail, the X-shaped telescopic frame is composed of crossed connecting rods and hinged shafts at the intersection of the connecting rods, and the outer ends of the two connecting rods of each X-shaped telescopic frame A sliding block and a fixed block are respectively hinged on the upper part, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding shaft, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower or upper end of the sliding shaft; each of the inner ends of the two X-shaped telescopic frames There is a connecting rod hinged to the same sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is slid on the vertical sliding rail, and the other connecting rod on the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame is fixed on the vertical sliding At the lower end or the upper end of the rail, the X-shaped telescopic frame on each side of the vertical sliding rail comprises at least two hinged connecting rods.
  6. 按照权利要求2所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述转轴为弹性回转轴,两根所述的转轴分别安装在对应一侧的转轴安装外壳内,所述转轴安装外壳内还设有一与所述转轴平行的滑动轴,所述伸缩架包括在所述固定支撑板内侧面上对称设置的两套X形伸缩架和短滑轨,每个所述X形伸缩架两根连杆的外端上分别铰接一个滑块,两个所述滑块分别与所述滑动轴滑动连接;每个所述X形伸缩架内端的两根连杆分别与所述固定支撑板内侧面中间的上部和下部铰接,所述短滑轨的一端与对应一侧的所述滑动轴固定连接,所述短滑轨上滑动连接一横动滑块,在所述横动滑块的前后两侧面上分别前面转动滑块和后面转动滑块,在前面转动滑块和后面转动滑块上分别设置滑槽,在前面转动滑块和后面转动滑块上的滑槽内各嵌入一根的所述连杆。The flexible screen notebook computer according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts are respectively installed in a rotating shaft mounting housing on a corresponding side, and the rotating shaft mounting housing is also provided There is a sliding shaft parallel to the rotating shaft, the telescopic frame includes two sets of X-shaped telescopic frames and short slide rails symmetrically arranged on the inner surface of the fixed support plate, and each of the X-shaped telescopic frames has two connecting rods Each of the outer ends of the X-shaped telescopic frame is hinged with a slider, and the two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the sliding shaft; the two connecting rods at the inner end of each X-shaped telescopic frame are respectively connected to the middle of the inner side of the fixed support plate The upper part and the lower part are hinged, one end of the short slide rail is fixedly connected with the sliding shaft on the corresponding side, and a traverse slider is slidably connected to the short slide rail, on both front and rear sides of the traverse slider The front rotating slider and the rear rotating slider are respectively provided with sliding grooves on the front rotating slider and the rear rotating slider. One of the connecting slides is embedded in the sliding grooves on the front rotating slider and the rear rotating slider. Rod.
  7. 按照权利要求2所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述转轴为弹性回转轴,两根所述的转轴的上下两端通过轴套分别固定在对应一侧的转轴安装外壳内,所述固定支撑板内侧面的上部和下部分别设置两根横向固定滑轨,所述伸缩架包括两个横向伸缩机构,每个所述的横向伸缩机构包括两根横向滑动杆、两块滑块连接板以及设置在滑块连接板一侧上的活动滑块和固定滑块,两根横向滑动杆的一端分别与所述转轴上下两端的轴套固定连接,两根所述横向滑动杆的另一端各连接一块所述滑块连接板上的固定滑块,同一横向伸缩机构中的两块滑块连接板上的活动滑块分别与所述固定支撑板内侧面上部的一根横向固定滑轨和下部的一根横向固定滑轨滑动连接。The flexible screen notebook computer according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft is an elastic rotating shaft, and the upper and lower ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively fixed in the rotating shaft mounting housing on the corresponding side through the shaft sleeve, so The upper part and the lower part of the inner side of the fixed support plate are respectively provided with two transverse fixed slide rails, the telescopic frame includes two transverse telescopic mechanisms, and each of the transverse telescopic mechanisms includes two transverse sliding rods and two sliding blocks connected Plate and movable sliding block and fixed sliding block arranged on one side of the sliding block connecting plate, one ends of the two horizontal sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected with the sleeves at the upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft, and the other ends of the two horizontal sliding rods Each is connected to a fixed slider on the slider connecting plate, and the movable sliders on the two slider connecting plates in the same transverse telescopic mechanism are respectively connected to a transverse fixed slide rail on the upper inner side of the fixed support plate and A horizontal fixed slide rail is slidingly connected at the lower part.
  8. 按照权利要求1-7任一项所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述折叠键盘为无线蓝牙折叠键盘或有线折叠键盘,所述有线折叠键盘通过信号线与所述电脑主机连接;所述折叠键盘为三节刚性键盘并通过铰接件依次铰接为一体,所述折叠键盘的中间一节键盘与所述主机壳体固定连接或可拆卸式连接,所述折叠键盘折叠状态为三层,中间一节键盘位于下层,另外两节键盘分别位于中间层和上层。The flexible screen notebook computer according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the folding keyboard is a wireless Bluetooth folding keyboard or a wired folding keyboard, and the wired folding keyboard is connected to the computer host through a signal line; The foldable keyboard is a three-section rigid keyboard and is hinged into a whole by hinges. The middle section of the foldable keyboard is fixedly connected or detachably connected with the host casing. The foldable keyboard is in a three-layer folded state, The middle keyboard is located on the lower level, and the other two keyboards are located on the middle and upper levels respectively.
  9. 按照权利要求1-7任一项所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述主机壳体为扁平方形外壳,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架收缩状态呈扁平方形体形状,整机折叠状态,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架折叠后覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的顶面上,折叠后的整机呈长方体形状。The flexible screen notebook computer according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the host casing is a flat square shell, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are in a flat square shape in a contracted state, and the whole machine is folded In the state, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are folded to cover the top surface of the main body shell and the folding keyboard, and the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  10. 按照权利要求8所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述主机壳体为扁平方形外壳,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架收缩状态呈扁平方形体形状,整机折叠状态,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架折叠后覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的顶面上,折叠后的整机呈长方体形状。The flexible screen notebook computer according to claim 8, wherein the mainframe housing is a flat square shell, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket are in a flat square shape in a contracted state, and the whole machine is folded in a folded state. The display screen and the telescopic bracket are folded to cover the top surface of the main body shell and the folding keyboard, and the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  11. 按照权利要求1-7任一项所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏为触摸式柔性显示屏,所述主机壳体为扁平方形外壳,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架收缩状态呈扁平方形体形状,所述固定支撑板一端与所述主机壳体一端通过铰接件铰接,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架折叠后即可翻转覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的顶面上,也可翻转覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的底面上,折叠后的整机均呈长方体形状。The flexible screen notebook computer according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the flexible display screen is a touch-type flexible display screen, the host housing is a flat square shell, and the flexible display screen is flexible The stent is in a flat square shape in a contracted state, one end of the fixed support plate is hinged with one end of the host casing through a hinge, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket can be folded to cover the host casing and the folding keyboard The top surface of the device can also be turned over to cover the bottom surface of the main body shell and the folding keyboard, and the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  12. 按照权利要求8所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏为触摸式柔性显示屏,所述主机壳体为扁平方形外壳,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架收缩状态呈扁平方形体形状,所述固定支撑板一端与所述主机壳体一端通过铰接件铰接,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架折叠后即可翻转覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的顶面上,也可翻转覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的底面上,折叠后的整机均呈长方体形状。The flexible screen notebook computer according to claim 8, wherein the flexible display screen is a touch-type flexible display screen, the host housing is a flat square shell, and the flexible display screen and the retractable support are in a flat state in a contracted state In a square shape, one end of the fixed support plate is hinged with one end of the host casing through a hinge, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket can be flipped to cover the top surface of the host casing and the folding keyboard after being folded, It can also be turned over to cover the bottom surface of the mainframe and the folding keyboard, and the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
  13. 按照权利要求10所述的柔性屏笔记本电脑, 其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏为触摸式柔性显示屏,所述主机壳体为扁平方形外壳,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架收缩状态呈扁平方形体形状,所述固定支撑板一端与所述主机壳体一端通过铰接件铰接,所述柔性显示屏及伸缩支架折叠后即可翻转覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的顶面上,也可翻转覆盖在所述主机壳体及折叠键盘的底面上,折叠后的整机均呈长方体形状。The flexible screen notebook computer according to claim 10, wherein the flexible display screen is a touch-type flexible display screen, the host housing is a flat square shell, and the flexible display screen and the retractable support are in a flat state in a contracted state In a square shape, one end of the fixed support plate is hinged with one end of the host casing through a hinge, the flexible display screen and the telescopic bracket can be flipped to cover the top surface of the host casing and the folding keyboard after being folded, It can also be turned over to cover the bottom surface of the mainframe and the folding keyboard, and the folded whole machine is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped.
     To
PCT/CN2019/117938 2019-06-14 2019-11-13 Laptop computer having a flexible screen WO2020248494A1 (en)

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CN201920897413.2U CN210052077U (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Flexible screen notebook computer
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CN201921882500.7U CN210721218U (en) 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Flexible screen notebook computer

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US6643124B1 (en) * 2000-08-09 2003-11-04 Peter J. Wilk Multiple display portable computing devices
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CN108089644A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-05-29 青岛同鑫创新实验室科技有限公司 Integrated portable projection computer
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6643124B1 (en) * 2000-08-09 2003-11-04 Peter J. Wilk Multiple display portable computing devices
CN102984893A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 联想(北京)有限公司 Terminal device
CN108089644A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-05-29 青岛同鑫创新实验室科技有限公司 Integrated portable projection computer
CN108874044A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-23 上海天马微电子有限公司 A kind of portable personal computer
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