WO2020245235A1 - Stabilized plant protection product formulations - Google Patents
Stabilized plant protection product formulations Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020245235A1 WO2020245235A1 PCT/EP2020/065404 EP2020065404W WO2020245235A1 WO 2020245235 A1 WO2020245235 A1 WO 2020245235A1 EP 2020065404 W EP2020065404 W EP 2020065404W WO 2020245235 A1 WO2020245235 A1 WO 2020245235A1
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- ppp
- formulations
- pvp
- plant protection
- protection product
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients stabilising the active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
- A01N25/10—Macromolecular compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
Definitions
- the present invention relates to stabilized dispersions of plant protection product formulations (PPP FLs) in combination with liquid fertilizers (LF) a process for the preparation of these stabilized dispersions and their use for the application of the active compounds contained in the PPP FL.
- PPP FLs plant protection product formulations
- LF liquid fertilizers
- the present invention relates to said stabilized dispersions in particular for drip applications.
- PPP according to the present invention in the following "fomulations” ) as well as application form prepared from them, comprise at least one crop protection agent (active ingredient) selected from the group of herbicides, pesticides, insecticides, plant growth regulators and safeners.
- the formulation or application forms may comprise further crop protection agents and/or pesticidal agents, and/or activity enhancing adjuvants such as penetrants, examples being vegetable oils such as, for example, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, mineral oils such as, for example, liquid paraffins, alkyl esters of vegetable fatty acids, such as rapeseed oil or soybean oil methyl esters, or alkanol alkoxylates, and/or spreaders such as, for example, alkylsiloxanes and/or salts, examples being organic or inorganic ammonium or phosphonium salts, examples being ammonium sulphate or diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and/or retention promoters such as dioctyl sulphosuccinate or hydroxypropylguar polymers and/or humectants such as glycerol and/or fertilizers such as ammonium, potassium or phosphorous fertilizers, for example.
- vegetable oils such as, for example, rapes
- formulations include water-soluble liquids (SL), emulsifiable concentrates (EC), emulsions in water (EW), suspension concentrates (SC, SE, FS, OD), water-dispersible granules (WG), granules (GR) and capsule concentrates (CS); these and other possible types of formulation are described, for example, by Crop Life International and in Pesticide Specifications, Manual on development and use of FAO and WHO specifications for pesticides, FAO Plant Production and Protection Papers - 173, prepared by the FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications, 2004, ISBN: 9251048576.
- the formulations may comprise active agrochemical compounds other than one or more active compounds of the invention.
- the formulations or application forms in question preferably comprise auxiliaries, such as extenders, solvents, spontaneity promoters, carriers, emulsifiers, dispersants, frost protectants, biocides, thickeners and/or other auxiliaries, such as adjuvants, for example.
- auxiliaries such as extenders, solvents, spontaneity promoters, carriers, emulsifiers, dispersants, frost protectants, biocides, thickeners and/or other auxiliaries, such as adjuvants, for example.
- An adjuvant in this context is a component which enhances the biological effect of the formulation, without the component itself having a biological effect.
- adjuvants are agents which promote the retention, spreading, attachment to the leaf surface, or penetration.
- formulations are produced in a known manner, for example by mixing the active compounds with auxiliaries such as, for example, extenders, solvents and/or solid carriers and/or further auxiliaries, such as, for example, surfactants.
- auxiliaries such as, for example, extenders, solvents and/or solid carriers and/or further auxiliaries, such as, for example, surfactants.
- the formulations are prepared either in suitable plants or else before or during the application.
- auxiliaries are substances which are suitable for imparting to the formulation of the active compound or the application forms prepared from these formulations (such as, e.g., usable crop protection agents, such as spray liquors or seed dressings) particular properties such as certain physical, technical and/or biological properties.
- Suitable extenders are, for example, water, polar and nonpolar organic chemical liquids, for example from the classes of the aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons (such as paraffins, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes, chlorobenzenes), the alcohols and polyols (which, if appropriate, may also be substituted, etherified and/or esterified), the ketones (such as acetone, cyclohexanone), esters (including fats and oils) and (poly)ethers, the unsubstituted and substituted amines, amides, lactams (such as N- alkylpyrrolidones) and lactones, the sulphones and sulphoxides (such as dimethyl sulphoxide), and carbonates (such as propylene carbonate).
- aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons such as paraffins, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes, chlorobenzen
- suitable liquid solvents are: aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols such as butanol or glycol and also their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, carbonates, such as propylene carbonate, strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulphoxide, and also water.
- aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes
- chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene
- Suitable solvents are, for example, aromatic hydrocarbons, such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, for example, chlorinated aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzene, chloroethylene or methylene chloride, for example, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane, for example, paraffins, petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols, such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol or glycol, for example, and also their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, carbonates, such as propylene carbonate, and for example, strongly polar solvents, such as dimethyl sulphoxide, and water.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes
- Suitable carriers are in particular: for example, ammonium salts and ground natural minerals such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth, and ground synthetic minerals, such as finely divided silica, alumina and natural or synthetic silicates, resins, waxes and/or solid fertilizers. Mixtures of such carriers may likewise be used.
- Carriers suitable for granules include the following: for example, crushed and fractionated natural minerals such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite, dolomite, and also synthetic granules of inorganic and organic meals, and also granules of organic material such as sawdust, paper, coconut shells, maize cobs and tobacco stalks.
- Liquefied gaseous extenders or solvents may also be used. Particularly suitable are those extenders or carriers which at standard temperature and under standard pressure are gaseous, examples being aerosol propellants, such as halogenated hydrocarbons, and also butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
- emulsifiers and/or foam-formers, dispersants or wetting agents having ionic or nonionic properties, or mixtures of these surface -active substances are salts of polyacrylic acid, salts of lignosulphonic acid, salts of phenolsulphonic acid or naphthalenesulphonic acid, polycondensates of ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide with fatty alcohols or with fatty acids or with fatty amines, with substituted phenols (preferably alkylphenols or arylphenols), salts of sulphosuccinic esters, taurine derivatives (preferably alkyltaurates), phosphoric esters of polyethoxylated alcohols or phenols, fatty acid esters of polyols, and derivatives of the compounds containing sulphates, sulphonates and phosphates, examples being alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkylsulphonates, alkyl sulphates, arylsulfonic
- auxiliaries that may be present in the formulations and in the application forms derived from them include colorants such as inorganic pigments, examples being iron oxide, titanium oxide, Prussian Blue, and organic dyes, such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes, and nutrients and trace nutrients, such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- colorants such as inorganic pigments, examples being iron oxide, titanium oxide, Prussian Blue, and organic dyes, such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes, and nutrients and trace nutrients, such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- Stabilizers such as low-temperature stabilizers, preservatives, antioxidants, light stabilizers or other agents which improve chemical and/or physical stability may also be present. Additionally present may be foam-formers or defoamers.
- formulations and application forms derived from them may also comprise, as additional auxiliaries, stickers such as carboxymethylcellulose, natural and synthetic polymers in powder, granule or latex form, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and also natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids.
- additional auxiliaries include mineral and vegetable oils.
- auxiliaries present in the formulations and the application forms derived from them.
- additives include fragrances, protective colloids, binders, adhesives, thickeners, thixotropic substances, penetrants, retention promoters, stabilizers, sequestrants, complexing agents, humectants and spreaders.
- the active compounds may be combined with any solid or liquid additive commonly used for formulation purposes.
- Suitable retention promoters include all those substances which reduce the dynamic surface tension, such as dioctyl sulphosuccinate, or increase the viscoelasticity, such as hydroxypropylguar polymers, for example.
- Suitable penetrants in the present context include all those substances which are typically used in order to enhance the penetration of active agrochemical compounds into plants.
- Penetrants in this context are defined in that, from the (generally aqueous) application liquor and/or from the spray coating, they are able to penetrate the cuticle of the plant and thereby increase the mobility of the active compounds in the cuticle. This property can be determined using the method described in the literature (Baur et al., 1997, Pesticide Science 51, 131-152).
- Examples include alcohol alkoxylates such as coconut fatty ethoxylate (10) or isotridecyl ethoxylate (12), fatty acid esters such as rapeseed or soybean oil methyl esters, fatty amine alkoxylates such as tallowamine ethoxylate (15), or ammonium and/or phosphonium salts such as ammonium sulphate or diammonium hydrogen phosphate, for example.
- alcohol alkoxylates such as coconut fatty ethoxylate (10) or isotridecyl ethoxylate (12)
- fatty acid esters such as rapeseed or soybean oil methyl esters
- fatty amine alkoxylates such as tallowamine ethoxylate (15)
- ammonium and/or phosphonium salts such as ammonium sulphate or diammonium hydrogen phosphate, for example.
- the formulations preferably comprise between 0.00000001% and 98% by weight of active compound or, with particular preference, between 0.01% and 95% by weight of active compound, more preferably between 0.5% and 90% by weight of active compound, based on the weight of the formulation.
- the active compound content of the application forms (crop protection products) prepared from the formulations may vary within wide ranges.
- the active compound concentration of the application forms may be situated typically between 0.00000001% and 95% by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.00001% and 1% by weight, based on the weight of the application form.
- Application takes place in a customary manner adapted to the application forms.
- the present invention relates to PPP for the application with FL, comprising PVP as stabilizer.
- the present invention relates to PPP FF comprising PVP as stabilizer.
- the present invention relates to the use of PVP as stabilizer for PPP in FF.
- the active ingredient is selected from the group of insecticides, in particular the active ingedient is selected from the group of deltamethrin, ethiprole and tetraniliprole or mixtures thereof.
- the PPP is an SC (suspension concentrate).
- the PVP has a MW (determined by GPC in Chloroform with polystyrol as standard) of 1000 to 2000000.
- the PVP is present in the PPP FF in an amount of 0.5 to 8, preferably 1 to 4 weight % based on the PPP FF.
- Structuring agents may selected from the group comprising Xanthan gum, non acetylated salt tolerant xanthan variants, HPMC, Attapulgit clay, Smectite clay, fumed hydrophilic silica and crosslinked poly acrylic acid. Table 1 shows different agrochemically used fertilizers
Abstract
The present invention relates to stabilized dispersions of plant protection product formulations (PPP FLs) in combination with liquid fertilizers (LF) a process for the preparation of these stabilized dispersions and their use for the application of the active compounds contained in the PPP FL
Description
STABILIZED PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCT FORMULATIONS
The present invention relates to stabilized dispersions of plant protection product formulations (PPP FLs) in combination with liquid fertilizers (LF) a process for the preparation of these stabilized dispersions and their use for the application of the active compounds contained in the PPP FL.
Further, the present invention relates to said stabilized dispersions in particular for drip applications.
In WO 2015/050968 A1 co-formulations of Bifenthrin with high-melting crop protection agents for use with liquid fertilizers are disclosed.
However, not all commercial PPP FLs are suitable for dilution in LF, since surfactants of the PPP FL as well other ingredients tend to precipitate upon dilution in LF, in particular in LF with a high salt load.
Therefore, it was an object to provide a stabilizer for PPP FLs when diluted in LF, PPP FLs which are stable upon dilution in FL, and stable PPP FL dilutions in FL.
We have surprisingly found that the addition of a Polyvinyl pyrrolidone polymer to commercial PPP FLs allows these to be satisfactorily dispered in FL media.
PPP according to the present invention (in the following "fomulations" ) as well as application form prepared from them, comprise at least one crop protection agent (active ingredient) selected from the group of herbicides, pesticides, insecticides, plant growth regulators and safeners. The formulation or application forms may comprise further crop protection agents and/or pesticidal agents, and/or activity enhancing adjuvants such as penetrants, examples being vegetable oils such as, for example, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, mineral oils such as, for example, liquid paraffins, alkyl esters of vegetable fatty acids, such as rapeseed oil or soybean oil methyl esters, or alkanol alkoxylates, and/or spreaders such as, for example, alkylsiloxanes and/or salts, examples being organic or inorganic ammonium or phosphonium salts, examples being ammonium sulphate or diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and/or retention promoters such as dioctyl sulphosuccinate or hydroxypropylguar polymers and/or humectants such as glycerol and/or fertilizers such as ammonium, potassium or phosphorous fertilizers, for example.
Examples of typical formulations include water-soluble liquids (SL), emulsifiable concentrates (EC), emulsions in water (EW), suspension concentrates (SC, SE, FS, OD), water-dispersible granules (WG), granules (GR) and capsule concentrates (CS); these and other possible types of formulation are described, for example, by Crop Life International and in Pesticide Specifications, Manual on development and use of FAO and WHO specifications for pesticides, FAO Plant Production and Protection Papers - 173, prepared by the FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications, 2004, ISBN: 9251048576. The formulations may comprise active agrochemical compounds other than one or more active compounds of the invention.
The formulations or application forms in question preferably comprise auxiliaries, such as extenders, solvents, spontaneity promoters, carriers, emulsifiers, dispersants, frost protectants, biocides, thickeners and/or other auxiliaries, such as adjuvants, for example. An adjuvant in this context is a component which enhances the biological effect of the formulation, without the component itself having a biological effect. Examples of adjuvants are agents which promote the retention, spreading, attachment to the leaf surface, or penetration.
These formulations are produced in a known manner, for example by mixing the active compounds with auxiliaries such as, for example, extenders, solvents and/or solid carriers and/or further auxiliaries, such as, for example, surfactants. The formulations are prepared either in suitable plants or else before or during the application.
Suitable for use as auxiliaries are substances which are suitable for imparting to the formulation of the active compound or the application forms prepared from these formulations (such as, e.g., usable crop protection agents, such as spray liquors or seed dressings) particular properties such as certain physical, technical and/or biological properties.
Suitable extenders are, for example, water, polar and nonpolar organic chemical liquids, for example from the classes of the aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons (such as paraffins, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes, chlorobenzenes), the alcohols and polyols (which, if appropriate, may also be substituted, etherified and/or esterified), the ketones (such as acetone, cyclohexanone), esters (including fats and oils) and (poly)ethers, the unsubstituted and substituted amines, amides, lactams (such as N- alkylpyrrolidones) and lactones, the sulphones and sulphoxides (such as dimethyl sulphoxide), and carbonates (such as propylene carbonate).
If the extender used is water, it is also possible to employ, for example, organic solvents as auxiliary solvents. Essentially, suitable liquid solvents are: aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols such as butanol or glycol and also their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, carbonates, such as propylene carbonate, strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulphoxide, and
also water.
In principle it is possible to use all suitable solvents. Suitable solvents are, for example, aromatic hydrocarbons, such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, for example, chlorinated aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzene, chloroethylene or methylene chloride, for example, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane, for example, paraffins, petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols, such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol or glycol, for example, and also their ethers and esters, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, carbonates, such as propylene carbonate, and for example, strongly polar solvents, such as dimethyl sulphoxide, and water.
All suitable carriers may in principle be used. Suitable carriers are in particular: for example, ammonium salts and ground natural minerals such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth, and ground synthetic minerals, such as finely divided silica, alumina and natural or synthetic silicates, resins, waxes and/or solid fertilizers. Mixtures of such carriers may likewise be used. Carriers suitable for granules include the following: for example, crushed and fractionated natural minerals such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite, dolomite, and also synthetic granules of inorganic and organic meals, and also granules of organic material such as sawdust, paper, coconut shells, maize cobs and tobacco stalks.
Liquefied gaseous extenders or solvents may also be used. Particularly suitable are those extenders or carriers which at standard temperature and under standard pressure are gaseous, examples being aerosol propellants, such as halogenated hydrocarbons, and also butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
Examples of emulsifiers and/or foam-formers, dispersants or wetting agents having ionic or nonionic properties, or mixtures of these surface -active substances, are salts of polyacrylic acid, salts of lignosulphonic acid, salts of phenolsulphonic acid or naphthalenesulphonic acid, polycondensates of ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide with fatty alcohols or with fatty acids or with fatty amines, with substituted phenols (preferably alkylphenols or arylphenols), salts of sulphosuccinic esters, taurine derivatives (preferably alkyltaurates), phosphoric esters of polyethoxylated alcohols or phenols, fatty acid esters of polyols, and derivatives of the compounds containing sulphates, sulphonates and phosphates, examples being alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkylsulphonates, alkyl sulphates, arylsulphonates, protein
hydrolysates, lignin-sulphite waste liquors and methylcellulose. The presence of a surface-active substance is advantageous if one of the active compounds and/or one of the inert carriers is not soluble in water and if application takes place in water.
Further auxiliaries that may be present in the formulations and in the application forms derived from them include colorants such as inorganic pigments, examples being iron oxide, titanium oxide, Prussian Blue, and organic dyes, such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes, and nutrients and trace nutrients, such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
Stabilizers, such as low-temperature stabilizers, preservatives, antioxidants, light stabilizers or other agents which improve chemical and/or physical stability may also be present. Additionally present may be foam-formers or defoamers.
Furthermore, the formulations and application forms derived from them may also comprise, as additional auxiliaries, stickers such as carboxymethylcellulose, natural and synthetic polymers in powder, granule or latex form, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and also natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids. Further possible auxiliaries include mineral and vegetable oils.
There may possibly be further auxiliaries present in the formulations and the application forms derived from them. Examples of such additives include fragrances, protective colloids, binders, adhesives, thickeners, thixotropic substances, penetrants, retention promoters, stabilizers, sequestrants, complexing agents, humectants and spreaders. Generally speaking, the active compounds may be combined with any solid or liquid additive commonly used for formulation purposes.
Suitable retention promoters include all those substances which reduce the dynamic surface tension, such as dioctyl sulphosuccinate, or increase the viscoelasticity, such as hydroxypropylguar polymers, for example.
Suitable penetrants in the present context include all those substances which are typically used in order to enhance the penetration of active agrochemical compounds into plants. Penetrants in this context are
defined in that, from the (generally aqueous) application liquor and/or from the spray coating, they are able to penetrate the cuticle of the plant and thereby increase the mobility of the active compounds in the cuticle. This property can be determined using the method described in the literature (Baur et al., 1997, Pesticide Science 51, 131-152). Examples include alcohol alkoxylates such as coconut fatty ethoxylate (10) or isotridecyl ethoxylate (12), fatty acid esters such as rapeseed or soybean oil methyl esters, fatty amine alkoxylates such as tallowamine ethoxylate (15), or ammonium and/or phosphonium salts such as ammonium sulphate or diammonium hydrogen phosphate, for example.
The formulations preferably comprise between 0.00000001% and 98% by weight of active compound or, with particular preference, between 0.01% and 95% by weight of active compound, more preferably between 0.5% and 90% by weight of active compound, based on the weight of the formulation.
The active compound content of the application forms (crop protection products) prepared from the formulations may vary within wide ranges. The active compound concentration of the application forms may be situated typically between 0.00000001% and 95% by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.00001% and 1% by weight, based on the weight of the application form. Application takes place in a customary manner adapted to the application forms.
The present invention relates to PPP for the application with FL, comprising PVP as stabilizer.
Furthermore, the present invention relates to PPP FF comprising PVP as stabilizer.
Moreover, the present invention relates to the use of PVP as stabilizer for PPP in FF.
In a preferred embodiment, the active ingredient is selected from the group of insecticides, in particular the active ingedient is selected from the group of deltamethrin, ethiprole and tetraniliprole or mixtures thereof.
In a preferred embodiment the PPP is an SC (suspension concentrate).
In a further preferred embodiment the PVP has a MW (determined by GPC in Chloroform with polystyrol as standard) of 1000 to 2000000.
Further, the PVP is present in the PPP FF in an amount of 0.5 to 8, preferably 1 to 4 weight % based on the PPP FF.
Structuring agents may selected from the group comprising Xanthan gum, non acetylated salt tolerant xanthan variants, HPMC, Attapulgit clay, Smectite clay, fumed hydrophilic silica and crosslinked poly acrylic acid. Table 1 shows different agrochemically used fertilizers
Results
Conclusions
The addition of l%-4% of PVP polymer (MW lKDa-2000 KDa) with commercial PPP FL’s leads to an improvement in the dispersion stability (2% FL in liquid fertilizer) of the formulations.
Claims
1. PPP for the application with FL, comprising PVP as stabilizer.
2. PPP FL comprising PVP as stabilizer.
3. Use of PVP as stabilizer for PPP in FL.
4. PPP or PPP FL according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that, the active ingredient is selected from the group of insecticides, in particular the active ingedient is selected from the group of deltamethrin, ethiprole and tetraniliprole or mixtures thereof.
5. PPP or PPP FL according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that, PPP is a SC (suspension concentrate).
6. PPP or PPP FL according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that, the PVP has an MW (determined by GPC in Chloroform with polystyrol as standard) of 1000 to 2000000.
7. PPP or PPP FL according to claim 1 or 2 characterized in that PVP is present in the resulting PPP FL in an amount of 0.5 to 8, preferably 1 to 4 weight % based on the PPP FL.
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WO2015050968A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-09 | Fmc Corporation | Co-formulations of bifenthrin with high-melting crop protection agents for use with liquid fertilizers |
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2020
- 2020-06-04 WO PCT/EP2020/065404 patent/WO2020245235A1/en active Application Filing
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CA2160158A1 (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-10-27 | Robert Bryan Hammond | Solid crop protection formulation |
WO2003077651A1 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-25 | Cheminova A/S | Microparticle formulation with reduced aquatic toxicity |
WO2013067894A1 (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2013-05-16 | Rotam Agrochem International Co., Ltd | Agrochemical formulation and use thereof |
WO2013146724A1 (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-10-03 | 日本曹達株式会社 | Aqueous suspension composition |
WO2015050968A1 (en) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-09 | Fmc Corporation | Co-formulations of bifenthrin with high-melting crop protection agents for use with liquid fertilizers |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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