WO2020241561A1 - Disposable diaper - Google Patents
Disposable diaper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020241561A1 WO2020241561A1 PCT/JP2020/020516 JP2020020516W WO2020241561A1 WO 2020241561 A1 WO2020241561 A1 WO 2020241561A1 JP 2020020516 W JP2020020516 W JP 2020020516W WO 2020241561 A1 WO2020241561 A1 WO 2020241561A1
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- Prior art keywords
- ventral
- dorsal
- leak
- less
- region
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
- A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to disposable diapers.
- Patent Document 1 has a barrier cuff piece having a proximal edge and a distal edge, and the distal edge of the barrier cuff piece is attached to a top sheet in a cuff end connecting region located at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the diaper. Disposable diapers are disclosed.
- Patent Document 2 includes an absorbent main body provided with a leak-proof cuff and an outer body fixing the absorbent main body, and a ventral pressing region and a dorsal pushing region formed on the outer body by a waist elastic member. It is disclosed that in a pants-type disposable diaper having a contact area, the contraction force of the ventral pressing area is made larger than the contraction force of the dorsal pressing area.
- the present invention has an absorbent main body including a liquid-permeable surface sheet, an absorber and a liquid-impermeable leak-proof sheet, and an exterior body arranged on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent main body.
- an absorbent main body including a liquid-permeable surface sheet, an absorber and a liquid-impermeable leak-proof sheet, and an exterior body arranged on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent main body.
- When worn it has a ventral portion arranged on the ventral side of the wearer, a dorsal portion arranged on the dorsal side, and a crotch portion located between the ventral side and the dorsal side, and a waist opening.
- a pants-type disposable diaper having a pair of leg openings and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
- the exterior body has a widthwise telescopic region in which elastic members are arranged along the width direction on the ventral side and the dorsal side.
- the absorbent body comprises leak-proof cuffs extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the longitudinal direction, the leak-proof cuff having free ends at one end in the width direction. And a fixed end at the other end.
- the leak-proof cuff has a free-end telescopic portion in which a leak-proof cuff elastic member is fixed to the free-end portion along the longitudinal direction, and the surface sheet is located near both ends in the longitudinal direction. It has an end fixing part fixed to.
- the disposable diaper has a compressive load value in the width direction of 5 cN or less in the non-woven fabric between the free end telescopic portion and the fixed end portion.
- the widthwise telescopic region includes a dorsal fixing portion that is the end fixing portion on the dorsal side and extends outward from the dorsal fixing portion in the width direction.
- a dorsal stretchable region and a ventral stretchable region including a ventral fixing portion which is the end fixing portion on the ventral side and extending outward in the width direction from the ventral fixing portion.
- the stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region is higher than the stretch stress of the ventral stretch region.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an embodiment of a disposable diaper of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing a skin-facing surface side (inner surface side) in a state where the diaper shown in FIG. 1 is unfolded and fully extended.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section taken along line III-III shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the crotch portion of the diaper shown in FIG. 1 in a worn state.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view schematically showing a skin-facing surface side (inner surface side) in a state in which the diaper of another embodiment of the present invention is unfolded and fully extended.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an embodiment of a disposable diaper of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing a skin-facing surface side (inner surface side) in a state where the diaper shown in FIG. 1 is unfolded and fully extended.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view schematically showing a skin-facing surface side (inner surface side) in a state in which the diaper according to another embodiment of the present invention is unfolded and fully extended.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view schematically showing a skin-facing surface side (inner surface side) in a state in which the diaper according to still another embodiment of the present invention is unfolded and fully extended.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the VIII-VIII line shown in FIG. 7.
- the body shape of young infants is bulging, but the groin at the base of the legs is dented, and there is a large difference in unevenness.
- the difference in unevenness becomes even larger, and even if the diaper has a leak-proof cuff, the adhesion between the skin and the diaper decreases, and leakage from the inguinal region is likely to occur.
- Patent Document 1 does not describe any stretching stress in the width direction in relation to the cuff end joint region for fixing the barrier cuff piece, and the barrier cuff piece described in the same document is arranged along the inguinal region. It cannot be done and may cause leakage.
- Patent Document 2 does not describe any positional relationship between the fixed portions at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the leak-proof cuff and the ventral pressing region or the dorsal pressing region, and the ventral pressing region is the dorsal.
- the contraction force is larger than that of the side pressing area. Even with such a contractile force relationship, the fit of the leak-proof cuff to the inguinal region cannot be improved, and the skin and the leak-proof cuff hit the skin on the ventral side of the wearer. It is easy to get cuff marks due to contact.
- the present invention has good standing of the leak-proof cuff and excellent fit to the abdomen, and in the buttocks, the leak-proof cuff and the region between them are excellent in overall fit to prevent leakage.
- the leak-proof cuff and the region between them are excellent in overall fit to prevent leakage.
- pants-type disposable diapers with excellent effects.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a pants-type disposable diaper 1 which is an embodiment of the present invention.
- the diaper 1 is placed between the ventral portion F arranged on the ventral side of the wearer and the dorsal portion R arranged on the dorsal side of the wearer when the diaper is worn. It has a crotch M located in.
- the ventral portion F and the dorsal portion R are connected in a ring shape to form a waist circumference portion arranged around the waist of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn.
- the diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction X corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer, that is, a direction extending from the ventral side F to the dorsal side R via the crotch portion M, and a width direction Y orthogonal to the longitudinal direction X. ..
- the diaper 1 includes an absorbent main body 2 and an exterior body 3 arranged on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorbent main body 2.
- the "skin facing surface” is a surface facing the wearer's skin side when wearing the diaper, that is, a relative wearer when focusing on the disposable diaper or its constituent members (for example, an absorbent body).
- the "non-skin facing surface” is the surface of the disposable diaper or its components that faces the side opposite to the skin side when the disposable diaper is worn, that is, the surface that is relatively close to the skin of the wearer. It is a surface located on the side far from the skin of the diaper.
- both sides of the ventral side F and both sides of the dorsal side R of the exterior body 3 are joined to each other by a joining means such as an adhesive, a heat seal, or an ultrasonic seal.
- the diaper 1 is a pants-type disposable diaper.
- the diaper 1 is formed with a pair of side seal portions S and S, a waist opening WH through which the wearer's body is passed, and a pair of leg openings LH and LH through which the wearer's lower limbs are passed.
- the ventral portion F, the dorsal portion R, and the crotch portion M are each divided into three regions by dividing the total length of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction X into three equal parts in the expanded and extended state. It is an area.
- the absorbent main body 2 has a substantially rectangular shape long in the longitudinal direction X.
- the absorbent body 2 is arranged in the region from the ventral side F to the dorsal side R of the exterior body 3.
- the "expanded and extended state" is a state in which the diaper 1 is separated by the side seal portion S to be in the expanded state, and the elastic member of each part is extended to remove the influence of the elastic member.
- the absorbent body 2 is arranged at the center of the exterior body 3 in the width direction Y.
- the absorbent body 2 is joined to the exterior body 3 by a joining means such as an adhesive.
- the absorbent main body 2 includes a liquid-retaining absorber 4, a liquid-permeable surface sheet 5 that forms a skin-facing surface of the diaper 1, and a liquid-impervious leak-proof sheet 7.
- the absorber 4 and the surface sheet 5, and the absorber 4 and the leak-proof sheet 7 are joined by a known joining means such as an adhesive.
- the absorbent body 4 has a long shape in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1.
- the absorber 4 includes an absorbent core 40 and a core wrap sheet 41 that covers the absorbent core 40.
- the absorbent core 40 is composed of a fiber aggregate or a fiber aggregate having a water-absorbing polymer retained therein.
- the core wrap sheet 41 is made of tissue paper or a water-permeable non-woven fabric. The core wrap sheet 41 preferably covers the entire skin-facing surface side and non-skin-facing surface side of the absorbent core 40.
- the absorbent core 40 has a single layer.
- the absorbent core 40 may or may not have a flexible portion inward in the width direction Y.
- Examples of the flexible portion include a slit penetrating the absorbent core 40, a low basis weight portion having a low basis weight, and the like.
- the absorbent core 40 has a pair of slits 44, 44 extending in the longitudinal direction X as a flexible portion.
- the slit 44 is arranged at a position inward in the width direction Y at least on both side edges of the absorbent core 40 along the longitudinal direction X at the lower crotch M.
- the absorbent core 40 has a side region 43 located outside the width direction Y from the slit 44.
- the side region 2S of the absorbent body 2 is formed at a position corresponding to the side region 43.
- the basis weight of the low basis weight portion is a high basis weight portion (a portion that is not a low basis weight portion) adjacent to the width direction Y of the low basis weight portion. ) Is preferably 80% or less based on the basis weight of the absorbent core 40.
- the high basis weight portion may be adjacent to at least the central side in the width direction Y of the low basis weight portion.
- the density of the low basis weight portion is lower than the density of the high basis weight portion adjacent to the width direction Y, but the thickness of the former is not always smaller than that of the latter, and the former and the latter are equivalent. Or, the former may be larger than the latter.
- a slit extending in the longitudinal direction X penetrating the absorbent core 40 or a low basis weight portion may be partially arranged in the high basis weight portion.
- the absorbent core 40 may have multiple layers.
- the absorbent core is composed of a lower layer side absorbent core and an upper layer side absorbent core, and the width of the lower layer side absorbent core is wider than the width of the upper layer side absorbent core.
- the width of the lower layer side absorbent core is wider than the width of the upper layer side absorbent core, the portion of the lower layer side absorbent core located outside Y in the width direction from the side edge of the upper layer side absorbent core has a low basis weight.
- the portion where the upper layer side absorbent core and the lower layer side absorbent core overlap is the high basis weight portion.
- the surface sheet 5 is arranged on the skin-facing surface side of the absorber 4. As shown in FIG. 3, the surface sheet 5 covers the entire area of the absorber 4 and is wound down from the side edge of the absorber 4 along the longitudinal direction X toward the non-skin facing surface side. The surface sheet 5 is arranged so as to cover the entire skin-facing surface of the absorber 4 and, in addition, cover the non-skin-facing surface side of the absorber 4 on both side regions 43 and 43.
- the leak-proof sheet 7 is arranged on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber 4.
- the leak-proof sheet 7 is arranged so as to cover the entire non-skin facing surface of the absorber 4.
- an adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive. ..
- the exterior body 3 of the diaper 1 is composed of two exterior body forming sheets 31 and 32 and elastic members of each part fixed between the two sheets in an extended state.
- an elastic member extended in the width direction Y in the region from the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH to the upper end of the leg opening LH. 33 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction X.
- the elastic member 33 is joined and fixed between the sheets 31 and 32 in an elongated state by an arbitrary joining means such as a hot melt type adhesive.
- a widthwise expansion / contraction region that expands / contracts in the width direction Y is formed in each of the ventral side F and the dorsal side R.
- the stretchable region in the width direction has waist gathers on the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH and waist gathers on the waist circumference.
- the waistline portion is a region from a position 20 mm downward from the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH to the upper end of the leg opening LH.
- a leg elastic member 34 forming leg gathers is arranged on the peripheral edge of the leg opening LH.
- the absorbent main body 2 is provided with a pair of leakage-proof cuffs 6 and 6 on both sides along the longitudinal direction X on the skin facing surface.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 is formed by using a highly flexible non-woven fabric from the viewpoint of improving the fit to the body because it is easy to stand up and bend.
- the flexibility of the non-woven fabric 60 constituting the leak-proof cuff 6 can be evaluated by the compressive load value.
- the compressive load value in the diaper width direction of the non-woven fabric 60 between the free end expansion / contraction portion 64 and the fixed end portion 62 of the leakage-proof cuff 6 is preferably 5 cN or less, and more preferably 4 cN or less.
- the lower limit of the compressive load value is preferably closer to 0 cN, but if it is 1 cN or more, sufficient softness can be imparted to the leak-proof cuff 6.
- the compressive load value of the non-woven fabric 60 in the diaper width direction is measured by the following method.
- This non-woven fabric is folded along a line along the width direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction, and further folded along a line along the width direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction to form a quadruple measuring piece.
- the two bonded non-woven fabrics remain in the longitudinal direction. It may be cut out to a size of 40 mm ⁇ 20 mm along the above.
- the two bonded non-woven fabrics are folded along a line along the width direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction to form a quadruple measuring piece, and the non-joined portion side is measured. Wrinkles are smoothed out from the measuring piece, and the non-joint side in the folded state is sandwiched by a double clip or the like to align the non-joint parts.
- the obtained quadruple measuring piece (sample width; 20 mm) is attached to the lower chuck of a compression tester (for example, Shimadzu Autograph compression tester "AG-X”) with the width direction perpendicular to the end.
- the maximum load shown when compressed at a rate of 10 mm / min is measured with a circular compression plate having a diameter of 30 mm or more attached to the upper side so that 5 mm of the portion protrudes from the upper part of the chuck.
- the length of the measurement piece in the width direction may be less than 20 mm as long as it can be sandwiched between the chucks of the testing machine so that 5 mm at the end protrudes above the chuck.
- the same measurement is performed for 5 samples, and the average value thereof is taken as the compressive load value.
- the leakage-proof cuff 6 is configured by arranging two non-woven fabrics 60, 60 having a compressive load value of 5 cN or less so as to face each other.
- the two non-woven fabrics may be separate non-woven fabrics that satisfy the conditions of the compressive load value, or one non-woven fabric that satisfies the conditions of the compressive load value may be folded in half.
- the leakage-proof cuff 6 is configured by folding one non-woven fabric 60 in half and arranging the two non-woven fabrics 60, 60 so as to face each other.
- one or more leak-proof cuff elastic members 63 are fixed by an adhesive between the two non-woven fabrics 60 and 60. .. Since the leak-proof cuff elastic member 63 is fixed in an extended state along the longitudinal direction X, the leak-proof cuff 6 has a free end telescopic portion 64 at the free end portion 61.
- the leakage-proof cuff 6 has end fixing portions 6F and 6R directly fixed on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent main body 2 in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction X.
- the end fixing portions 6F and 6R are formed at positions separated from each end position on the ventral side F side and the dorsal side R side in the longitudinal direction X in the free end telescopic portion 64 along the longitudinal direction X. There is.
- the free end 61 of the leak-proof cuff 6 is fixed on the surface sheet 5, and the ventral fixing portion 6F, which is the ventral end fixing portion, is formed.
- the free end portion 61 of the leakage-proof cuff 6 is fixed on the surface sheet 5, and the dorsal side fixing portion 6R which is the dorsal end portion fixing portion is formed.
- a known fixing method such as a heat seal, an ultrasonic seal, or a hot melt type adhesive can be used.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 has a free-end telescopic portion 64 of the leak-proof cuff elastic member 63 when the diaper 1 is worn in an upright region between the ventral fixing portion 6F and the dorsal fixing portion 6R. By contracting, it comes to stand up at the lower crotch M. By standing the leak-proof cuff 6, it is possible to prevent excrement such as urine from flowing out in the width direction Y.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 has a free end 61 at one end and a fixed end 62 at the other end of both ends in the width direction Y.
- a free end telescopic portion 64 is formed in the free end portion 61 in an upright region of the leakage-proof cuff 6.
- the end of the leak-proof cuff 6 opposite to the free end 61 is joined to the surface sheet 5 wound up on the non-skin facing surface side of the side region 43 of the absorber 4.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 has a fixed end 62 at a position inward in the width direction Y with respect to the side edge of the absorber 4 along the longitudinal direction X.
- a known bonding method such as heat seal, ultrasonic seal, hot melt type adhesive or the like can be used.
- the fixed end 62 extends along the side edge of the absorbent body 2.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 has a bent portion 66 in which the leak-proof cuff 6 is bent between the free end portion 61 and the fixed end portion 62 in the extended unfolded state. There is.
- the region between the free end portion 61 and the bent portion 66 is folded back on the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 2.
- the bent portion 66 is located outside the free end portion 61 in the width direction Y.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 bent in this way is a so-called inward folding type.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 may or may not have an elastic member at the bent portion 66.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 has one elastic member 67 at the bent portion 66 from the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 is easily bent.
- the elastic member 67 extending along the longitudinal direction X is fixed by an adhesive between the two non-woven fabrics 60 and 60 at the crotch portion M.
- a stretchable region in the width direction is continuously formed in the exterior body 3 in the width direction Y between the waist opening and the leg opening.
- the widthwise stretchable region has a ventral stretchable region 7F including a ventral fixed portion 6F and a dorsal stretchable region 7R including a dorsal fixed portion 6R.
- the ventral telescopic region 7F is a region including the ventral fixing portion 6F and extending outward from the ventral fixing portion 6F in the width direction Y.
- the dorsal telescopic region 7R includes the dorsal fixing portion 6R and extends outward from the dorsal fixing portion 6R in the width direction Y.
- the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F.
- the expansion / contraction region located at the end fixing portions 6F and 6R as described above is the longitudinal length of the end fixing portions 6F and 6R when the expansion / contraction region in the width direction is viewed along the longitudinal direction X in the expanded state shown in FIG. The area at the same position as the position in the direction X.
- the position of the end fixing portions 6F, 6R in the longitudinal direction X is the position of the end fixing portions 6F, 6R at the longest portion in the longitudinal direction X. Therefore, the length of the telescopic regions 7F and 7R in the longitudinal direction X coincides with the longest length of the end fixing portions 6F and 6R in the longitudinal direction X.
- the expansion / contraction regions 7F and 7R located at the end fixing portions 6F and 6R are on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent body 2 when they are inwardly folded type cuffs as in the leak-proof cuff 6 shown in FIG. Since there is only one end fixing portion 6F, 6R, it can be specified based on the end fixing portion 6F, 6R. On the other hand, as in the case of the leak-proof cuff 6 shown in FIG. 7, which will be described later, when the cuff is an outward folding type, there are two end fixing portions 6F and 6R on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent main body 2. When there are a plurality of end fixing portions 6F and 6R in this way, the expansion and contraction regions 7F and 7R are specified based on the end fixing portions 6F and 6R closest to the skin facing surface.
- the non-woven fabric 60 in the region between the free end expansion / contraction portion 64 and the fixed end portion 62 is flexible with a compressive load value of 5 cN or less, and the ventral fixed portion 6F. Since the pressing force on the skin is lower than that on the back side fixing portion 6R side, the responsiveness to the tension of the leak-proof cuff elastic member 63 is good, and even if the leak-proof cuff 6 is bent once, its resilience is high.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 has good uprightness and excellent fit to the abdomen, for example, the inguinal region.
- the dorsal stretchable region 7R has a higher stretchable stress than the ventral stretchable region 7F
- the leak-proof cuff 6 and the region in between are excellent in fit to the skin as a whole in the buttocks.
- the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F on the ventral side F side is relatively low, even if the leak-proof cuff 6 is brought into close contact with the skin on the ventral side of the wearer, the skin and the leak-proof cuff come into contact with each other. It is difficult to leave a cuff mark due to. Diaper 1 is particularly effective for young children up to 10 months old.
- the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is 1.04 with respect to the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F. It is preferably times or more, 1.05 times or more, more preferably 2.0 times or less, further preferably 1.8 times or less, and 1.04 times or more.
- the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is preferably 0.8 cN / mm or more, and preferably 1.0 cN / mm or more, from the viewpoint of bringing the leakage-proof cuff 6 into close contact with the skin. More preferably, it is preferably 7.0 cN / mm or less, further preferably 6.0 cN / mm or less, and preferably 0.8 cN / mm or more and 7.0 cN / mm or less. It is more preferably 0 cN / mm or more and 6.0 cN / mm or less.
- the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F is preferably 0.6 cN / mm or more, preferably 0.8 cN / mm or more, from the viewpoint of erecting the leakage-proof cuff 6 along the inguinal region. It is more preferably 5.5 cN / mm or less, more preferably 4.5 cN / mm or less, and preferably 0.6 cN / mm or more and 5.5 cN / mm or less. , 0.8 cN / mm or more and 4.5 cN / mm or less is more preferable.
- the stretch stress of the stretch regions 7F and 7R is measured by the following method.
- the side seal portion S of the diaper 1 is peeled off, the diaper 1 is in the expanded state, and the stretchable stress measurement target portion is formed on a flat surface from the exterior body 3 in the extended state. It is cut out as a measurement sample having a rectangular shape that is long in the width direction Y. At the time of this cutting, not only the exterior body but also the entire diaper including the absorbent body and the like are cut.
- a region existing at the same position as the position of the ventral fixed portion 6F in the longitudinal direction X is cut out from the stretchable region in the width direction of the stretched diaper, and this is used as a measurement sample of the ventral stretchable region 7F.
- a region existing at the same position as the position of the dorsal fixed portion 6R in the longitudinal direction X is cut out from the stretchable region in the width direction, and this is used as a measurement sample of the dorsal stretchable region 7R.
- the length of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction X and the length of the diaper 1 in the width direction Y are measured.
- the measurement sample is fixed between the chucks of a tensile tester (for example, "RTA-100" manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.) so that the longitudinal direction and the tensile direction of the measurement sample coincide with each other.
- the distance between the chucks is 100 mm.
- the measurement sample is fixed between the chucks, and the distance between the chucks is increased at a speed of 300 mm / min to a length at which the elongation of the measurement sample becomes 80, and then until the elongation at which the measurement sample becomes 71.
- the tensile load (N) when reduced is measured, and this is taken as the stress (N) of the measurement sample.
- the degree of elongation is the ratio of the length in the longitudinal direction of the measurement sample elongated in the longitudinal direction of the measurement sample to the total length when the total length in the longitudinal direction of the measurement sample is 100.
- the length of the measurement sample in the longitudinal direction is 350 mm
- the length of the measurement sample in the longitudinal direction at the degree of elongation 80 is 280 mm
- the length in the longitudinal direction of the measurement sample at the degree of elongation 71 is 250 mm.
- the value obtained by dividing the obtained stress (N) by the length X in the longitudinal direction of the diaper 1 measured in advance is defined as the stretch stress (cN / mm) of the measurement sample.
- the elastic member 33 arranged in the dorsal stretching region 7R exists per type, thickness, and longitudinal direction X1 cm. It is possible to make the number of pieces to be formed, the expansion ratio, etc. different from the elastic member 33 arranged in the ventral expansion / contraction region 7F. Specifically, it is preferable to combine any one of the following configurations (1) to (3), or two or more of these. Configuration (1) When the elastic members 33 arranged in the dorsal elastic region 7R and the ventral elastic region 7F are filamentous, they exist per the longitudinal direction X1 cm of the elastic members 33 arranged in the dorsal elastic region 7R.
- the number of elastic members (number per unit area) is set to be larger than the number of elastic members 33 arranged in the ventral telescopic region 7F.
- Configuration (2) When the elastic members 33 arranged in the dorsal elastic region 7R and the ventral elastic region 7F are filamentous, the average thickness of each elastic member 33 arranged in the dorsal elastic region 7R is set to the belly. It is made larger than the average thickness of each elastic member 33 arranged in the side expansion / contraction region 7F. The thickness of all elastic members arranged in the stretchable region in the non-stretched state is obtained, and the average value thereof is defined as the "average thickness".
- the average elongation ratio of each elastic member 33 arranged in the dorsal stretchable region 7R is set to the abdomen. It is made larger than the average elongation ratio of each elastic member 33 arranged in the side expansion / contraction region 7F.
- the elongation ratio is measured by the following method.
- the exterior body 3 shown in FIG. 2 has a waist end portion of the waist opening WH from the outer end of the ventral elastic region 7F in the longitudinal direction X, that is, an end portion of the ventral side portion F in the longitudinal direction X.
- a stretchable region 71F on the waist end side is provided in a portion located on the side.
- the stretchable region 71F is a ventral low stretchable stress region having a lower stretchable stress than the ventral stretchable region 7F. Since it is configured in this way, it is difficult for gather marks on the elastic region 71F to be formed on the skin on the ventral side.
- a stretchable region 72F on the leg opening LH side is provided at a portion of the ventral stretchable region 7F located on the leg opening LH side from the inner end in the longitudinal direction X.
- the stretchable region 72F has a higher stretchable stress than the ventral stretchable region 7F. With this configuration, the leak-proof cuff 6 tends to stand up along the inguinal region on the ventral side F.
- the stretching stress of the stretching regions 71F and 72F is measured by the same method as the stretching stress of the stretching regions 7F and 7R described above.
- the elastic stress of the ventral elastic region 7F is preferably 1.04 times or more, preferably 1.05 times the elastic stress of the elastic region 71F. It is more preferably more than twice, more preferably 2.0 times or less, further preferably 1.8 times or less, and more preferably 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less. It is more preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.8 times or less.
- the exterior body 3 shown in FIG. 2 has a waist end portion of the waist opening WH from the outer end of the dorsal side expansion / contraction region 7R in the longitudinal direction X, that is, an end portion of the dorsal side portion R in the longitudinal direction X.
- a stretchable region 71R on the waist end side is provided in a portion located on the side.
- the stretchable region 71R is a dorsal low stretchable stress region having a lower stretchable stress than the dorsal stretchable region 7R. Since it is configured in this way, it is difficult for the gather marks of the elastic region 71R to be attached to the skin on the back side.
- the expansion / contraction region 71R includes a first expansion / contraction region R1 up to a position 40 mm downward from the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH and a second expansion / contraction region R2 from the 40 mm distance to the upper end of the leg opening LH. It has two categories. Both the first stretchable region R1 and the second stretchable region R2 have lower stretchable stress than the dorsal stretchable region 7R. The first expansion / contraction region R1 has a lower expansion / contraction stress than the second expansion / contraction region R2. Since it is configured in this way, the leak-proof cuff 6 easily adheres to the skin on the dorsal side R.
- the stretching stress of the stretching regions 71R, R1 and R2 is measured by the same method as the stretching stress of the stretching regions 7F and 7R described above.
- the elastic stress of the dorsal elastic region 7R is preferably 1.1 times or more with respect to the elastic stress of the elastic region 71R, preferably 1.15. It is more preferably more than twice, more preferably 2.0 times or less, further preferably 1.8 times or less, and preferably 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less. It is more preferably 1.15 times or more and 1.8 times or less.
- the length Lf1 of the ventral fixing portion 6F in the longitudinal direction X is the dorsal fixing portion. It is preferably shorter than the length Lr1 of the longitudinal direction X of 6R.
- the length of the end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction X means the longest length of the end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction X.
- the length Lr1 with respect to the length Lf1 is preferably 1.1 times or more, more preferably 1.2 times or more, and preferably 2.0 times or less, and 1.8 times or less.
- the length Lf1 is preferably 30 mm or more, more preferably 35 mm or more, and 65 mm or less from the viewpoint that the leakage-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral portion F. Is more preferable, 60 mm or less is more preferable, and 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less is preferable, and 35 mm or more and 60 mm or less is further preferable.
- the length Lr1 is preferably 40 mm or more, more preferably 45 mm or more, and more preferably 70 mm or less. It is more preferably 65 mm or less, more preferably 40 mm or more and 70 mm or less, and further preferably 45 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
- the entire area between the leak-proof cuff 6 and the leak-proof cuff 6 is brought into close contact with the skin along the dent of the waist on the dorsal side R, or the leak-proof cuff 6 is attached to the abdomen on the ventral side F.
- the deployed state shown in FIG. 2 From the viewpoint of standing up along the boundary between the bulge and the inguinal region and fitting to the complex uneven body shape of the infant, in the deployed state shown in FIG. 2, from the waist end to the ventral fixation portion on the ventral side F side.
- the distance Lf2 to the end on the crotch M side is shorter than the distance Lr2 from the waist end on the dorsal R side to the end on the crotch M side of the dorsal fixing portion 6R.
- the distance Lf2 is the distance between the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH and the lower end of the ventral fixed portion 6F on the M side of the crotch in the deployed state shown in FIG.
- the distance Lr2 is the distance between the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH and the lower end of the dorsal fixed portion 6R on the M-side of the crotch.
- the distance Lr2 with respect to the distance Lf2 is preferably 1,05 times or more, more preferably 1.1 times or more, more preferably 1.5 times or less, and preferably 1.4 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less is preferable, and 1.1 times or more and 1.4 times or less is further preferable.
- the length Lf2 is preferably 50 mm or more, more preferably 55 mm or more, and more preferably 105 mm or less, from the viewpoint that the leakage-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral portion F. It is more preferably 100 mm or less, more preferably 50 mm or more and 105 mm or less, and further preferably 55 mm or more and 100 mm or less.
- the length Lr2 is preferably 60 mm or more, more preferably 65 mm or more, and more preferably 130 mm or less. It is more preferably 120 mm or less, more preferably 60 mm or more and 130 mm or less, and further preferably 65 mm or more and 120 mm or less.
- the distance Lf3 from the waist end to the ventral F-side end of the free end telescopic portion 64 is from the waist end on the dorsal R side to the dorsal R side end of the free end telescopic portion 64. It is preferably shorter than the distance Lr3.
- the distance Lf3 is the distance between the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH on the ventral side F and the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 closest to the waist opening WH in the deployed state shown in FIG.
- the distance Lr3 is the distance between the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH on the dorsal side R and the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 closest to the waist opening WH.
- the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 shifts two pieces of the non-woven fabric 60 constituting the leak-proof cuff in the vicinity of the position assumed to be the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 in the contracted leak-proof cuff 6.
- the end portion where the leak-proof cuff elastic member is joined to the non-woven fabric 60 can be specified, and the end portion can be specified as the end of the free end expansion / contraction portion 64.
- the distance Lr3 with respect to the distance Lf3 is preferably 1.05 times or more, more preferably 1.1 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or less, and 2.5 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.05 times or more and 3.0 times or less is preferable, and 1.1 times or more and 2.5 times or less is further preferable.
- the length Lf3 is preferably 50 mm or more, more preferably 55 mm or more, and 120 mm or less from the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral portion F. It is more preferably 110 mm or less, more preferably 50 mm or more and 120 mm or less, and further preferably 55 mm or more and 110 mm or less.
- the length Lr3 is preferably 60 mm or more, more preferably 65 mm or more, and more preferably 140 mm or less. It is more preferably 130 mm or less, more preferably 60 mm or more and 140 mm or less, and further preferably 65 mm or more and 130 mm or less.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 easily adheres to the dorsal portion R along the buttocks, unlike the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, at least the dorsal portion R of the ventral portion F and the dorsal portion R It is preferable that the free end telescopic portion 64 and the dorsal side fixing portion 6R partially overlap in the thickness direction, from the waist end portion on the dorsal side R side to the end portion of the free end telescopic portion 64 on the dorsal side R side. It is preferable that the distance Lr3 to is less than or equal to the distance Lr2 from the waist end on the dorsal R side to the end on the crotch M side of the dorsal fixing portion 6R.
- the distance Lr2 with respect to the distance Lr3 is preferably 1.0 times or more, more preferably 1.05 times or more, preferably 1.4 times or less, and 1.3 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.0 times or more and 1.4 times or less is preferable, and 1.05 times or more and 1.3 times or less is further preferable. From the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral side F, the free end expansion / contraction portion 64 and the ventral fixed portion 6F partially overlap in the thickness direction in the ventral side F.
- the distance Lf3 from the waist end on the ventral F side to the ventral F side end of the free end telescopic portion 64 is from the waist end on the ventral F side to the ventral fixed portion 6F. It is preferable that the distance to the end of the crotch portion M side is Lf2 or less.
- the distance Lf2 with respect to the distance Lf3 is preferably 1.0 times or more, more preferably 1.05 times or more, preferably 1.7 times or less, and 1.5 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.0 times or more and 1.7 times or less is preferable, and 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less is further preferable.
- the belly of the absorbent body 2 from the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 is more likely to stand up on the ventral side F side than the dorsal side R side, and the leak-proof cuff 6 is easier to stand up along the inguinal region on the ventral side F.
- the distance Lf4 from the end on the side F side to the end on the ventral side F side of the free end telescopic portion 64 is from the end on the dorsal side R side of the absorbent body 2 to the dorsal side of the free end telescopic portion 64.
- the distance to the end on the R side is preferably shorter than Lr4.
- the distance Lf4 is the distance between the end of the absorbent body 2 closest to the waist opening WH and the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 closest to the waist opening WH in the ventral side F in the deployed state shown in FIG. ..
- the distance Lr4 is the distance between the end of the absorbent body 2 closest to the waist opening WH and the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 closest to the waist opening WH on the dorsal side R.
- the distance Lr4 with respect to the distance Lf4 is preferably 1.1 times or more, more preferably 1.2 times or more, preferably 2.0 times or less, and 1.8 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less is preferable, and 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less is further preferable.
- the length Lf4 is preferably 25 mm or more, more preferably 30 mm or more, and 70 mm or less from the viewpoint that the leakage-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral portion F. It is more preferably 65 mm or less, more preferably 25 mm or more and 70 mm or less, and further preferably 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
- the length Lr4 is preferably 30 mm or more, more preferably 35 mm or more, and more preferably 80 mm or less. It is more preferably 70 mm or less, more preferably 30 mm or more and 80 mm or less, and further preferably 35 mm or more and 70 mm or less.
- ventral fixing portion 6F and the dorsal fixing portion 6R overlaps the elastic member 33 arranged in the ventral telescopic region 7F or the dorsal telescopic region 7R in the thickness direction.
- the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F or the dorsal stretching region 7R is easily transmitted to the leakage-proof cuff 6 via the ventral fixing portion 6F or the dorsal fixing portion 6R, and is prevented from being worn.
- the leak cuff 6 is likely to stand up.
- the elastic member 33 that overlaps the ventral fixing portion 6F or the dorsal fixing portion 6R in the thickness direction is excluding the end portion of the elastic member 33 that does not exhibit the expansion / contraction performance in the width direction Y.
- the elastic member 33 shown in FIG. 2 is located at a position where at least a part on the crotch portion M side overlaps with the region 2T sandwiched between the inner edges of the side region 2S and 2S among the portions overlapping with the absorbent body 2. It is finely divided and exists in a state of being divided (not shown). The fragmented body is no longer in a state of exhibiting the contractile force of the elastic member. On the other hand, the elastic member 33 exerts a contraction force from the outer edge of the side region 2S to the outside in the width direction Y, including a position overlapping the side region 2S, and gathers around the waist are formed. In the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the ventral fixing portion 6F overlaps the elastic member 33 arranged in the ventral telescopic region 7F in the thickness direction
- the dorsal fixing portion 6R is arranged in the dorsal telescopic region 7R. It overlaps with the elastic member 33 in the thickness direction.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 is joined to the surface sheet 5 wound up on the non-skin facing surface side of the side region 43 of the absorber 4, the leak-proof cuff 6 is erected.
- the side region 43 of the absorber 4 is likely to stand up in the crotch portion M, and is more likely to fit the skin in the crotch portion M. Further, since the body fluid can be absorbed from the non-skin facing surface side of the side region 43, the leakage prevention effect is improved.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 is formed by using a highly flexible non-woven fabric from the viewpoint of improving the fit to the body because it is easy to stand up and bend.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 is formed by using, for example, a non-woven fabric 60 having a bulk softness of preferably 10 cN or less. From the same viewpoint, the bulk softness of the nonwoven fabric 60 is more preferably 10 cN or less, and even more preferably 8 cN or less. The closer the lower limit of the bulk softness of the non-woven fabric 60 is to 0, the more preferable it is, but if it is 3 cN or more, sufficient softness can be imparted to the leak-proof cuff 6.
- the bulk softness of the non-woven fabric 60 is measured by the following method.
- the non-woven fabric constituting the leak-proof cuff 6 or the non-woven fabric used for the leak-proof cuff 6 is 150 mm in the CD direction along the orientation direction of the constituent fibers and orthogonal to the CD direction. Cut out 30 mm in the MD direction and use this as a measurement piece. This measuring piece is stapled at two upper and lower ends using a stapler so as to form a ring with a diameter of 45 mm. At this time, the stapler core is made longer in the CD direction.
- the ring-shaped measuring piece is erected in a tubular shape on a sample table, and is substantially parallel to the table from above.
- the maximum load shown when compressed at a compression rate of 10 mm / min with a circular compression plate having a diameter of 30 mm or more is measured. This measurement is performed at any three points cut out from the leak-proof cuff, and the average value of these is taken as bulk softness.
- the average deviation (MMD) of the friction coefficient of the non-woven fabric 60 constituting the leak-proof cuff 6 is preferably 0.012 or less, and more preferably 0.01 or less.
- the lower limit of the average deviation MMD of the friction coefficient in the non-woven fabric 60 is preferably closer to 0, but if it is 0.003 or more, sufficient softness can be imparted to the leakage-proof cuff 6.
- the non-woven fabric 60 constituting the leak-proof cuff 6 preferably has an average deviation SMD of its surface roughness of 2.2 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 2.0 ⁇ m or less.
- the lower limit of the average deviation SMD of the surface roughness of the non-woven fabric 60 is preferably closer to 0, but if it is 0.5 ⁇ m or more, sufficient softness can be imparted to the leak-proof cuff 6.
- the mean deviation MMD of friction coefficient and the mean deviation SMD of surface roughness are measured by the following method using KESFB4-AUTO-A (trade name) manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd. according to the method described in the following book. .. Kio Kawabata, "Standardization and Analysis of Texture Evaluation", 2nd Edition, Texture Measurement and Standardization Research Committee, Japan Textile Opportunity Society, published on July 10, 1980.
- test piece A 20 cm ⁇ 20 cm test piece is taken out from the non-woven fabric constituting the leak-proof cuff or the non-woven fabric used for the leak-proof cuff. If a test piece of this size cannot be taken out, the size of the test piece may be changed as appropriate.
- the test piece is attached to a test table on a smooth metal surface. The contact surface is crimped to the test piece with a force of 49 cN, and the test piece is moved horizontally by 2 cm at a constant speed of 0.1 cm / sec. A uniaxial tension of 7.3 cN / cm is applied to the test piece.
- the contact is made by arranging 20 piano wires having the same diameter of 0.5 mm as the contact used for measuring the surface roughness and bending them into a U shape with a width of 10 mm.
- the contact surface of the contactor is pressed against the test piece by a weight with a force of 49 cN.
- the measured value of the mean deviation of the coefficient of friction is represented by the MMD value.
- This measurement is performed for both MD and CD to obtain MMD MD and MMD CD , and the average value is calculated from the following formula [B], which is used as the average deviation MMD of the friction coefficient. If only one of MD and CD can be taken out as a sample test piece, the value of only one is taken as the mean deviation MMD of the friction coefficient.
- the MD is the flow direction at the time of manufacturing the non-woven fabric or the longitudinal direction of the diaper
- the CD is the direction orthogonal to the MD.
- Mean deviation of friction coefficient MMD ⁇ (MMD MD 2 + MMD CD 2 ) / 2 ⁇ 1/2 ... [B]
- test piece is taken out from the non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff. If a test piece of this size cannot be taken out, the size of the test piece may be changed as appropriate. Attach the test piece to a test table on a smooth metal surface. The contact is crimped to the test piece with 9.8 cN (within ⁇ 0.49 cN error). The test piece is moved horizontally by 2 cm at a constant speed of 0.1 cm / sec. A uniaxial tension of 7.3 cN / cm is applied to the test piece. The contact is a piano wire having a diameter of 0.5 mm bent into a U shape with a width of 5 mm.
- the contact surface of the contactor is pressed against the test piece with a force of 9.8 cN.
- the contacts are spring-loaded.
- the spring constant shall be 24.5 cN / mm (within ⁇ 0.98 cN / mm error), and the resonance frequency shall be 30 Hz or more in a state away from surface contact.
- the measured value of the average deviation of the surface roughness is represented by the SMD value. This measurement is performed for both MD and CD to obtain SMD MD and SMD CD , and the average value is calculated from the following formula [C], which is used as the average deviation SMD of the surface roughness. If only one of MD and CD can be taken out as a sample test piece, the value of only one is defined as the surface roughness SMD.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 has a good feel on the skin, and the amount of deformation of the leak-proof cuff 6 at 1 kPa compression is small from the viewpoint that the cuff marks caused by the contact between the skin and the leak-proof cuff 6 are less likely to adhere to the skin. It is preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 1.1 mm or more. The amount of deformation at the time of 1 kPa compression is measured by the following method.
- the leak-proof cuff is taken out from the disposable diaper, and with the leak-proof cuff extended, a test piece having a width of 5 mm from the free end portion 61 and a length of 120 mm in the longitudinal direction is cut out so as to include the free end telescopic portion 64, and the test piece is cut out. Is attached to the test stand of the measuring device in a state of being extended to 70 mm. At this time, the leak-proof cuff elastic member is arranged so as to be located in the center of the test table.
- a KES compression tester (KESFB3-AUTO-A manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd.) is used to compress the test piece (free end expansion / contraction part) under the following conditions, and when compressed by 1 kPa from the stress-strain at that time. The amount of deformation of is calculated. Compression rate: 0.02 mm / s Compressor: 2 cm 2 circular plate
- FIG. 5 to 7 show another embodiment of the pants-type disposable diaper.
- the diapers according to these embodiments will be described as being different from the diapers according to the above-described embodiments.
- the points not particularly described are the same as those of the diaper according to the above-described embodiment, and the description of the diaper is appropriately applied.
- the diapers of these embodiments also have the same effects as the diapers of the above-described embodiments.
- the absorbent main body 2 extends to the waist opening WH side in the dorsal side R as compared with the diaper 1 shown in FIG. Further, the length Lr1 of the dorsal fixing portion 6R in the longitudinal direction X is longer than the length Lr1 of the dorsal fixing portion 6R of the diaper 1 shown in FIG. In the diaper 1A shown in FIG. 5, the length Lf1 of the ventral fixing portion 6F is shorter than the length Lr1 of the dorsal fixing portion 6R.
- the dorsal telescopic region 7R located at the dorsal fixed portion 6R is divided into two at the center of the longitudinal direction X, and the third telescopic region R3 on the leg opening LH side and the third telescopic region R3. It has a fourth telescopic region R4 on the WH side of the waist opening.
- the stretching stress of the fourth stretching region R4 is substantially the same as the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F.
- the stretching stress of the third stretching region R3 is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F.
- the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is obtained by averaging the stretching stress of the fourth stretching region R4 and the stretching stress of the third stretching region R3, and the dorsal stretching region 7R of the diaper 1A is obtained from the ventral stretching region 7F. Also, the tensile stress is high.
- the stretchable region 71R from the dorsal stretchable region 7R to the waist end side is a dorsal low stretchable stress region having a lower stretchable stress than the fourth stretchable region R4.
- the absorbent main body 2 extends to the waist opening WH side on the dorsal side R as compared with the diaper 1 shown in FIG.
- the diaper 1B has a dorsal telescopic region 7R located at the dorsal fixing portion 6R, a dorsal telescopic region 7R to the waist end side, a dorsal telescopic region 71R, and a dorsal telescopic region. It has an expansion / contraction region 72R from 7R on the leg opening LH side.
- the dorsal stretchable region 7R of the diaper 1B has a stretchable stress higher than the stretchable stress of the ventral stretchable region 7F.
- the stretchable region 72R of the diaper 1B has a lower stretchable stress than the dorsal stretchable region 7R of the diaper 1B.
- the stretchable region 71R of the diaper 1B is a dorsal low stretchable stress region having a lower stretchable stress than the stretchable region 72R and the dorsal stretchable region 7R of the diaper 1B.
- the absorbent main body 2 extends to the waist opening WH side in the dorsal side R as compared with the diaper 1 shown in FIG.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 of the diaper 1C has a different folding shape from the diaper 1 shown in FIG.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 of the diaper 1C has a bent portion 66 in which the leak-proof cuff 6 is bent.
- the bent portions 66 are located at intervals inward in the width direction Y from the side edges of the absorber 4 along the longitudinal direction X.
- the free end portion 61 is located outside Y in the width direction with respect to the bent portion 66.
- the leak-proof cuff 6 of the diaper 1C bent in this way is a so-called outer folding type.
- the outer folding type leak-proof cuff 6 has a plurality of end fixing portions fixed on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent main body 2.
- the ventral fixing portion 6F and the dorsal fixing portion 6R are each on the surface of the absorbent main body 2 from the bent portion 66 to the fixed end portion 62 side.
- the first end fixing portion 6A directly fixed on the sheet 5 and the second end portion in which the portion from the bent portion 66 to the free end portion 61 side is indirectly fixed on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent main body 2. It has a fixed portion 6B.
- the second end fixing portion 6B is formed by fixing a portion from the bent portion 66 to the free end portion 61 side and a portion from the bent portion 66 to the fixed end portion 62 side on the surface sheet 5. It is fixed on the sheet 5.
- the expansion / contraction region is specified based on the fixing portion on the side facing the skin most.
- the expansion / contraction region 7R located at the second end fixing portion 6B on the skin facing surface side of the dorsal fixing portion 6R is located at the second end fixing portion 6B on the skin facing surface side of the ventral fixing portion 6F.
- the stretching stress is higher than that of the stretching region 7F.
- the expansion shown in FIG. 7 is shown from the viewpoint that the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F, and the leakage-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral region F.
- the length Lf5 of the first end fixing portion 6A in the ventral side F in the longitudinal direction X is longer than the length Lf6 of the second end fixing portion 6B in the longitudinal direction X.
- the length of the end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction X means the longest length of the end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction X.
- the length Lf5 with respect to the length Lf6 is preferably 1.3 times or more, more preferably 1.5 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or less, and 2.5 times or less. It is more preferably 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less, and further preferably 1.5 times or more and 2.5 times or less.
- the length Lf5 of the ventral portion F is preferably 30 mm or more, more preferably 35 mm or more, more preferably 70 mm or less, further preferably 65 mm or less, and 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less. It is preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
- the length Lf6 of the ventral portion F is preferably 10 mm or more, more preferably 15 mm or more, more preferably 50 mm or less, further preferably 45 mm or less, and 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less. It is preferably 15 mm or more and 45 mm or less.
- the length Lr6 of the second end portion fixing portion 6B in the longitudinal direction X is longer than the length Lr5 of the first end portion fixing portion 6A in the longitudinal direction X.
- the length Lr6 with respect to the length Lr5 is preferably 1.3 times or more, more preferably 1.5 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or less, and 2.5 times or less.
- the length Lr5 of the dorsal portion R is preferably 30 mm or more, more preferably 35 mm or more, more preferably 70 mm or less, further preferably 65 mm or less, and 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less. It is preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
- the length Lr6 of the dorsal portion R is preferably 35 mm or more, more preferably 40 mm or more, more preferably 120 mm or less, further preferably 110 mm or less, and 35 mm or more and 120 mm or less. It is preferably 40 mm or more and 110 mm or less.
- each part of the diaper 1 of the present embodiment materials usually used in the technical field can be used without particular limitation.
- the surface sheet 5 various non-woven fabrics, perforated films, and the like can be used.
- the leak-proof sheet 7 include a liquid-impermeable film, a spunbond, a meltblown, and a spunbond laminated non-woven fabric.
- each elastic member thread rubber or the like can be used.
- Various non-woven fabrics can be used as the exterior body forming sheets 31 and 32.
- the absorbent core 40 of the absorber 4 overlapping the ventral stretchable region 7F in the thickness direction has higher rigidity than the absorbent core 40 of the absorber 4 overlapping the dorsal stretchable region 7R in the thickness direction.
- the rigidity of the absorbent core 40 can be adjusted, for example, by changing the basis weight of the absorbent core 40.
- the ventral elastic region 7F is preferably formed of an elastic sheet.
- the stretchable sheet referred to in the present invention means that the length can be extended to 110 or more when the sheet is pulled in a predetermined direction when the length in the natural state is 100, and when the tensile force is released. A sheet whose length shrinks to 110 or less.
- the elastic sheet used in the present invention for example, a substantially inelastic inelastic fiber layer is arranged on at least one surface of an elastic fiber layer made of an elastic resin as a raw material, and heat melting is performed while maintaining these fiber morphologies.
- Laminated non-woven fabrics bonded by dressing, elastic sheets described in JP-A-2008-179128 and JP-A-2007-22066 can be used.
- the elastic fiber a fiber made of a styrene-based elastomer, a polyolefin-based elastomer, a thermoplastic elastomer such as a polyester-based elastomer or a polyurethane-based elastomer, or an elastic resin such as rubber can be used.
- the inelastic fiber a fiber made from the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin can be used.
- the present invention has been described above based on the preferred embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment and can be appropriately modified. Further, the above-described embodiments may be combined.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 relates to a pants-type disposable diaper 1 having an exterior body 3 extending over a ventral side F, a crotch part M, and a dorsal side R.
- the present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper 1.
- the exterior body is divided into a dorsal seat member arranged on the back side of the wearer and a ventral seat member arranged on the ventral side, and the dorsal seat member and the ventral seat member are joined by a pair of side seal portions.
- It may be an exterior body split type pants-type disposable diaper that has a tubular shape and has an absorbent body that is bridged and fixed between the dorsal seat member and the ventral seat member.
- the non-woven fabric 60 is folded in half to form the leak-proof cuff 6, but instead, the non-woven fabric is folded back only at the portion where the leak-proof cuff elastic member 63 is fixed, and other portions. Then, it may be a leak-proof cuff in the form of one piece of non-woven fabric.
- a pants-type disposable diaper having an opening and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
- the exterior body has a widthwise expansion and contraction region in which elastic members are arranged along the width direction on the ventral side and the dorsal side.
- the absorbent body is provided with leak-proof cuffs extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the longitudinal direction, and the leak-proof cuff has a free end and an other end at one end in the width direction.
- the leak-proof cuff has a free-end telescopic portion in which a leak-proof cuff elastic member is fixed to the free end portion along the longitudinal direction, and ends fixed to the surface sheet in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction.
- the compressive load value in the width direction of the non-woven fabric between the free end telescopic portion and the fixed end portion is 5 cN or less.
- the widthwise expansion / contraction region includes a dorsal side fixing portion which is the end portion fixing portion on the dorsal side side, and a dorsal side expansion / contraction region which is a region extending outward from the dorsal side fixing portion in the width direction. It includes a ventral fixing portion which is the end fixing portion on the ventral side, and has a ventral telescopic region which is a region extending outward in the width direction from the ventral fixing portion.
- the stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the ventral stretch region is 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.8 times or less, according to the above ⁇ 1>.
- the stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region is 0.8 cN / mm or more and 7.0 cN / mm or less, preferably 1.0 cN / mm or more and 6.0 cN / mm or less, according to ⁇ 1> or ⁇ 2>.
- the exterior body has a ventral low stretch stress region having a lower stretch stress than the ventral stretch region at a portion located on the waist end side of the ventral stretch region, and the dorsal stretch region.
- the stretch stress of the ventral stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the ventral low stretch stress region is 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.8 times or less.
- the stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the dorsal low stretch stress region is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.15 times or more and 1.8 times or less. > Or the disposable diaper according to ⁇ 6>.
- ⁇ 8> The disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 7>, wherein the ventral fixing portion has a shorter length along the longitudinal direction than the dorsal fixing portion.
- the length of the dorsal fixing portion in the longitudinal direction with respect to the length of the ventral fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less.
- ⁇ 10> The disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 9>, wherein the length of the ventral fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 60 mm or less.
- ⁇ 11> The disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 10>, wherein the length of the dorsal fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 40 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 45 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
- ⁇ 12> The distance from the ventral waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral-fixed portion is from the dorsal-side waist end to the crotch-side end of the dorsal-fixed portion.
- the disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 11> which is shorter than the distance to the portion.
- ⁇ 13> From the dorsal waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral fixation portion with respect to the distance from the ventral waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral fixation portion.
- the disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 12>, wherein the distance to the diaper is 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less, preferably 1.1 times or more and 1.4 times or less.
- the distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the end on the crotch side of the ventral fixing portion is 50 mm or more and 105 mm or less, preferably 55 mm or more and 100 mm or less, said ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 13>.
- the disposable diaper according to any one of.
- the distance from the waist end on the dorsal side to the end on the crotch side of the dorsal fixing portion is 60 mm or more and 130 mm or less, preferably 65 mm or more and 120 mm or less.
- the disposable diaper according to any one of. ⁇ 16> The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the waist end on the dorsal side to the leak-proof cuff.
- the distance of the end telescopic portion to the end on the dorsal side is 1.05 times or more and 3.0 times or less, preferably 1.1 times or more and 2.5 times or less.
- the distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 50 mm or more and 120 mm or less, preferably 55 mm or more and 110 mm or less.
- ⁇ 21> The dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side fixed portion with respect to the distance from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff.
- the distance to the end on the crotch side is 1.0 times or more and 1.4 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.3 times or less, any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 20>.
- ⁇ 22> The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral fixed portion.
- the disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 21>, which is equal to or less than the distance to the end on the lower crotch side.
- ⁇ 23> The ventral side of the waist end to the ventral end of the leak-proof cuff from the ventral waist end to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff.
- the distance to the end on the lower crotch side is 1.0 times or more and 1.7 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less, any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 22>.
- the listed disposable diapers. ⁇ 24> The distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is the dorsal end of the absorbent body.
- the distance from the leak-proof cuff to the end of the free-end telescopic portion on the dorsal side is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less.
- the distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 25 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
- ⁇ 27> The distance from the dorsal end of the absorbent body to the dorsal end of the free end telescopic portion of the leakproof cuff is 30 mm or more and 80 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 70 mm or less.
- ⁇ 28> Of the above ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 27>, at least one of the ventral fixing portion and the dorsal fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the ventral telescopic region or the dorsal telescopic region in the thickness direction.
- the disposable diaper according to any one. ⁇ 29> The ventral fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the ventral telescopic region in the thickness direction, and the dorsal fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the dorsal telescopic region in the thickness direction.
- the leak-proof cuff at the lower crotch is wound on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber and is located inward in the width direction from the side edge along the longitudinal direction of the absorber.
- the leak-proof cuff at the lower crotch is joined to the surface sheet wound on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber at a position inward in the width direction from the side edge along the longitudinal direction of the absorber.
- the disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 30>, which has a fixed end portion and the leak-proof cuff and the surface sheet are joined to each other on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber. ..
- ⁇ 32> The disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 31>, wherein the leak-proof cuff and the surface sheet are joined on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber.
- the portion of the absorber that overlaps the ventral stretchable region in the thickness direction has higher rigidity than the portion of the absorber that overlaps the ventral stretchable region in the thickness direction, any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 32>.
- Disposable diapers listed in. ⁇ 34> The disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 33>, wherein the non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff has a bulk softness of 10 cN or less, preferably 8 cN or less, and preferably 3 cN or more.
- the non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff has an average deviation (SMD) of surface roughness of 2.2 ⁇ m or less, preferably 2.0 ⁇ m or less, and preferably 0.5 ⁇ m or more.
- SMD average deviation
- ⁇ 36> The disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 35>, wherein the leakage-proof cuff has a deformation amount of 1 mm or more, preferably 1.1 mm or more when compressed at 1 kPa.
- ⁇ 37> The disposable diaper according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 36>, wherein the ventral stretchable region is formed of a stretchable sheet.
- the leak-proof cuff has a bent portion obtained by folding the leak-proof cuff.
- the bent portions are located at intervals inward in the width direction from the side edges along the longitudinal direction of the absorber.
- the free end is located outward in the width direction with respect to the bent portion.
- the ventral fixing portion and the dorsal fixing portion are the first end fixing portion in which the portion of the leak-proof cuff from the bent portion to the fixed end side is fixed on the surface sheet, and the bent portion, respectively. 4.
- the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction.
- the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction with respect to the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less, preferably 3.0 times or less.
- the disposable diaper according to ⁇ 38> or ⁇ 39> which is 1.5 times or more and 2.5 times or less.
- the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is preferably 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less, more preferably 15 mm or more and 45 mm or less, the above ⁇ 38> to ⁇ . 41>
- any one of ⁇ 38> to ⁇ 42> wherein the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction.
- Disposable diapers listed in. ⁇ 44> The length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction with respect to the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less, preferably 1.5 times or more and 2.5 times.
- the leak-proof cuff has a good standing property, leakage can be prevented, and the cuff mark is hard to be left.
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Abstract
The disposable diaper (1) of the present invention an absorbent main body (2) equipped with leakproof cuffs (6) and an exterior body (3) equipped with stretchable regions in the width direction (Y). The leakproof cuffs (6) have a compressive load value in the diaper width direction of 5 cN or less in a nonwoven fabric (60) between a free end stretchable portion (64) and a fixed end portion (62). The leakproof cuffs (6) have a front side fixed portion (6F) fixed on a top sheet (5) in the vicinity of the end of the front side portion (F) in the longitudinal direction (X) and a rear side fixed portion (6R) fixed on the top sheet (5) in the vicinity of the end of the rear side portion (R) in the longitudinal direction (X). In the exterior body (3), the stretching stress of a rear side stretchable region (7R) where the rear side fixed portion (6R) is located is higher than the stretching stress of a front side stretchable region (7F) where the front side fixed portion (6F) is located.
Description
本発明は、使い捨ておむつに関する。
The present invention relates to disposable diapers.
排泄物の漏れを防止する目的で、使い捨ておむつにおける吸収体の長手方向に沿う両側部に防漏カフが設けられることがある。例えば特許文献1には、近位縁及び遠位縁を備えるバリアカフ片を有し、おむつ長手方向の両端部に位置するカフ末端部結合領域において、バリアカフ片の遠位縁をトップシートに取り付けた使い捨ておむつが開示されている。
For the purpose of preventing leakage of excrement, leakage-proof cuffs may be provided on both sides of the disposable diaper along the longitudinal direction of the absorber. For example, Patent Document 1 has a barrier cuff piece having a proximal edge and a distal edge, and the distal edge of the barrier cuff piece is attached to a top sheet in a cuff end connecting region located at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the diaper. Disposable diapers are disclosed.
また特許文献2には、防漏カフを備える吸収性本体と該吸収性本体を固定している外装体とを備え、外装体に胴回り弾性部材によって形成された腹側押し当て領域と背側押し当て領域とを有するパンツ型の使い捨ておむつにおいて、腹側押し当て領域の収縮力を背側押し当て領域の収縮力よりも大きくすることが開示されている。
Further, Patent Document 2 includes an absorbent main body provided with a leak-proof cuff and an outer body fixing the absorbent main body, and a ventral pressing region and a dorsal pushing region formed on the outer body by a waist elastic member. It is disclosed that in a pants-type disposable diaper having a contact area, the contraction force of the ventral pressing area is made larger than the contraction force of the dorsal pressing area.
本発明は、液透過性の表面シート、吸収体及び液難透過性の防漏シートを含む吸収性本体と、該吸収性本体の非肌当接面側に配された外装体とを有し、着用時に、着用者の腹側に配される腹側部、背側に配される背側部及び該腹側部と該背側部の間に位置する股下部を有し、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部を有し、着用者の前後方向に対応する長手方向と該長手方向に直交する幅方向とを有するパンツ型の使い捨ておむつに関する。
一実施形態において、前記外装体は、前記腹側部及び前記背側部に、前記幅方向に沿って弾性部材が配された幅方向伸縮領域を有している。
一実施形態において、前記吸収性本体は、前記長手方向の両側に該長手方向に沿って延びる防漏カフを備えており、該防漏カフは、前記幅方向の一方の端部に自由端部と他方の端部に固定端部とを有している。
一実施形態において、前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部に前記長手方向に沿って防漏カフ弾性部材が固定された自由端伸縮部を有するとともに、該長手方向の両端近傍に、前記表面シートに固定された端部固定部を有している。
一実施形態において、使い捨ておむつは、前記自由端伸縮部と前記固定端部との間の不織布における前記幅方向の圧縮荷重値が5cN以下である。
一実施形態において、前記幅方向伸縮領域は、前記背側部側の前記端部固定部である背側固定部を含み且つ該背側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である背側伸縮領域と、前記腹側部側の前記端部固定部である腹側固定部を含み且つ該腹側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である腹側伸縮領域とを有している。
一実施形態において、前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力よりも高い。 The present invention has an absorbent main body including a liquid-permeable surface sheet, an absorber and a liquid-impermeable leak-proof sheet, and an exterior body arranged on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent main body. When worn, it has a ventral portion arranged on the ventral side of the wearer, a dorsal portion arranged on the dorsal side, and a crotch portion located between the ventral side and the dorsal side, and a waist opening. And a pants-type disposable diaper having a pair of leg openings and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
In one embodiment, the exterior body has a widthwise telescopic region in which elastic members are arranged along the width direction on the ventral side and the dorsal side.
In one embodiment, the absorbent body comprises leak-proof cuffs extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the longitudinal direction, the leak-proof cuff having free ends at one end in the width direction. And a fixed end at the other end.
In one embodiment, the leak-proof cuff has a free-end telescopic portion in which a leak-proof cuff elastic member is fixed to the free-end portion along the longitudinal direction, and the surface sheet is located near both ends in the longitudinal direction. It has an end fixing part fixed to.
In one embodiment, the disposable diaper has a compressive load value in the width direction of 5 cN or less in the non-woven fabric between the free end telescopic portion and the fixed end portion.
In one embodiment, the widthwise telescopic region includes a dorsal fixing portion that is the end fixing portion on the dorsal side and extends outward from the dorsal fixing portion in the width direction. A dorsal stretchable region and a ventral stretchable region including a ventral fixing portion which is the end fixing portion on the ventral side and extending outward in the width direction from the ventral fixing portion. Have.
In one embodiment, the stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region is higher than the stretch stress of the ventral stretch region.
一実施形態において、前記外装体は、前記腹側部及び前記背側部に、前記幅方向に沿って弾性部材が配された幅方向伸縮領域を有している。
一実施形態において、前記吸収性本体は、前記長手方向の両側に該長手方向に沿って延びる防漏カフを備えており、該防漏カフは、前記幅方向の一方の端部に自由端部と他方の端部に固定端部とを有している。
一実施形態において、前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部に前記長手方向に沿って防漏カフ弾性部材が固定された自由端伸縮部を有するとともに、該長手方向の両端近傍に、前記表面シートに固定された端部固定部を有している。
一実施形態において、使い捨ておむつは、前記自由端伸縮部と前記固定端部との間の不織布における前記幅方向の圧縮荷重値が5cN以下である。
一実施形態において、前記幅方向伸縮領域は、前記背側部側の前記端部固定部である背側固定部を含み且つ該背側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である背側伸縮領域と、前記腹側部側の前記端部固定部である腹側固定部を含み且つ該腹側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である腹側伸縮領域とを有している。
一実施形態において、前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力よりも高い。 The present invention has an absorbent main body including a liquid-permeable surface sheet, an absorber and a liquid-impermeable leak-proof sheet, and an exterior body arranged on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent main body. When worn, it has a ventral portion arranged on the ventral side of the wearer, a dorsal portion arranged on the dorsal side, and a crotch portion located between the ventral side and the dorsal side, and a waist opening. And a pants-type disposable diaper having a pair of leg openings and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
In one embodiment, the exterior body has a widthwise telescopic region in which elastic members are arranged along the width direction on the ventral side and the dorsal side.
In one embodiment, the absorbent body comprises leak-proof cuffs extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the longitudinal direction, the leak-proof cuff having free ends at one end in the width direction. And a fixed end at the other end.
In one embodiment, the leak-proof cuff has a free-end telescopic portion in which a leak-proof cuff elastic member is fixed to the free-end portion along the longitudinal direction, and the surface sheet is located near both ends in the longitudinal direction. It has an end fixing part fixed to.
In one embodiment, the disposable diaper has a compressive load value in the width direction of 5 cN or less in the non-woven fabric between the free end telescopic portion and the fixed end portion.
In one embodiment, the widthwise telescopic region includes a dorsal fixing portion that is the end fixing portion on the dorsal side and extends outward from the dorsal fixing portion in the width direction. A dorsal stretchable region and a ventral stretchable region including a ventral fixing portion which is the end fixing portion on the ventral side and extending outward in the width direction from the ventral fixing portion. Have.
In one embodiment, the stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region is higher than the stretch stress of the ventral stretch region.
低月齢の乳幼児の体型は、お腹が出っ張る一方、脚の付け根の鼠径部が凹んでおり、凹凸の差が大きい。特に乳幼児が動いたときには、その凹凸の差が一層大きくなり、おむつが防漏カフを備えていても肌とおむつとの間の密着性が低下し、鼠径部からの漏れが生じ易くなる。
The body shape of young infants is bulging, but the groin at the base of the legs is dented, and there is a large difference in unevenness. In particular, when an infant moves, the difference in unevenness becomes even larger, and even if the diaper has a leak-proof cuff, the adhesion between the skin and the diaper decreases, and leakage from the inguinal region is likely to occur.
特許文献1には、バリアカフ片を固定するカフ末端部結合領域との関係における、幅方向の伸縮応力について何ら記載されておらず、同文献に記載のバリアカフ片は、鼠径部に沿って配することができずに、漏れを生じる恐れがある。
Patent Document 1 does not describe any stretching stress in the width direction in relation to the cuff end joint region for fixing the barrier cuff piece, and the barrier cuff piece described in the same document is arranged along the inguinal region. It cannot be done and may cause leakage.
また特許文献2には、防漏カフにおける長手方向両端の固定部と、腹側押し当て領域又は背側押し当て領域との位置関係について何ら記載されておらず、しかも腹側押し当て領域が背側押し当て領域よりも収縮力が大きくなっている。このような収縮力の関係を有していても、鼠径部に対する防漏カフのフィット性を向上させることができず、また、着用者の腹側の肌に、肌と防漏カフとの当接に起因するカフの跡が付き易い。
Further, Patent Document 2 does not describe any positional relationship between the fixed portions at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the leak-proof cuff and the ventral pressing region or the dorsal pressing region, and the ventral pressing region is the dorsal. The contraction force is larger than that of the side pressing area. Even with such a contractile force relationship, the fit of the leak-proof cuff to the inguinal region cannot be improved, and the skin and the leak-proof cuff hit the skin on the ventral side of the wearer. It is easy to get cuff marks due to contact.
本発明は、前記事情に鑑み、防漏カフの起立性が良好で腹部に対するフィット性に優れ、また臀部においては、防漏カフ及びその間の領域の全体としてのフィット性に優れており、漏れ防止効果に優れるパンツ型使い捨ておむつに関する。
In view of the above circumstances, the present invention has good standing of the leak-proof cuff and excellent fit to the abdomen, and in the buttocks, the leak-proof cuff and the region between them are excellent in overall fit to prevent leakage. Regarding pants-type disposable diapers with excellent effects.
以下本発明を、その好ましい実施形態に基づき図面を参照しながら説明する。図1及び図2には、本発明の一実施形態であるパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1が示されている。図1及び図2に示すように、おむつ1は、その着用時に着用者の腹側に配される腹側部Fと、着用者の背側に配される背側部Rと、それらの間に位置する股下部Mと有する。腹側部F及び背側部Rは、環状に連結されておむつ1の着用時に着用者の胴周りに配される胴周り部を形成している。おむつ1は、着用者の前後方向、すなわち腹側部Fから股下部Mを介して背側部Rに延びる方向に対応する長手方向Xと、これに直交する幅方向Yとを有している。おむつ1は、吸収性本体2と、吸収性本体2の非肌対向面側に配された外装体3とを備えている。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 show a pants-type disposable diaper 1 which is an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the diaper 1 is placed between the ventral portion F arranged on the ventral side of the wearer and the dorsal portion R arranged on the dorsal side of the wearer when the diaper is worn. It has a crotch M located in. The ventral portion F and the dorsal portion R are connected in a ring shape to form a waist circumference portion arranged around the waist of the wearer when the diaper 1 is worn. The diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction X corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer, that is, a direction extending from the ventral side F to the dorsal side R via the crotch portion M, and a width direction Y orthogonal to the longitudinal direction X. .. The diaper 1 includes an absorbent main body 2 and an exterior body 3 arranged on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorbent main body 2.
本明細書において、「肌対向面」は、使い捨ておむつ又はその構成部材(例えば吸収性本体)に着目したときに、おむつの着用時に着用者の肌側に向けられる面、すなわち相対的に着用者の肌に近い側に位置する面であり、「非肌対向面」は、使い捨ておむつ又はその構成部材における、使い捨ておむつの着用時に肌側とは反対側に向けられる面、すなわち相対的に着用者の肌から遠い側に位置する面である。
In the present specification, the "skin facing surface" is a surface facing the wearer's skin side when wearing the diaper, that is, a relative wearer when focusing on the disposable diaper or its constituent members (for example, an absorbent body). The "non-skin facing surface" is the surface of the disposable diaper or its components that faces the side opposite to the skin side when the disposable diaper is worn, that is, the surface that is relatively close to the skin of the wearer. It is a surface located on the side far from the skin of the diaper.
おむつ1は、外装体3における腹側部Fの両側部と背側部Rの両側部とが、接着剤、ヒートシール、超音波シール等の接合手段によって互いに接合されている。図1に示すように、おむつ1はパンツ型使い捨ておむつである。おむつ1には、一対のサイドシール部S,S、着用者の胴が通されるウエスト開口部WH、及び着用者の下肢が通される一対のレッグ開口部LH,LHが形成されている。
In the diaper 1, both sides of the ventral side F and both sides of the dorsal side R of the exterior body 3 are joined to each other by a joining means such as an adhesive, a heat seal, or an ultrasonic seal. As shown in FIG. 1, the diaper 1 is a pants-type disposable diaper. The diaper 1 is formed with a pair of side seal portions S and S, a waist opening WH through which the wearer's body is passed, and a pair of leg openings LH and LH through which the wearer's lower limbs are passed.
腹側部F、背側部R及び股下部Mは、図2に示すように、展開且つ伸長状態において、おむつ1をその長手方向Xの全長を3等分して3領域としたときの各領域である。図2に示す状態のおむつ1において、吸収性本体2は長手方向Xに長い略長方形形状である。吸収性本体2は外装体3における腹側部Fから背側部Rまでの領域に配されている。「展開且つ伸長状態」とは、おむつ1をサイドシール部Sで切り離して展開状態とし、その展開状態のおむつ1を各部の弾性部材を伸長させて設計寸法(弾性部材の影響を一切排除した状態で平面状に拡げたときの寸法と同じ)となるまで拡げた状態をいう。吸収性本体2は、外装体3における幅方向Yの中央部に配置されている。吸収性本体2は、接着剤等の接合手段によって外装体3に接合されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the ventral portion F, the dorsal portion R, and the crotch portion M are each divided into three regions by dividing the total length of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction X into three equal parts in the expanded and extended state. It is an area. In the diaper 1 in the state shown in FIG. 2, the absorbent main body 2 has a substantially rectangular shape long in the longitudinal direction X. The absorbent body 2 is arranged in the region from the ventral side F to the dorsal side R of the exterior body 3. The "expanded and extended state" is a state in which the diaper 1 is separated by the side seal portion S to be in the expanded state, and the elastic member of each part is extended to remove the influence of the elastic member. It means the state where it is expanded until it becomes the same size as when it is expanded in a plane. The absorbent body 2 is arranged at the center of the exterior body 3 in the width direction Y. The absorbent body 2 is joined to the exterior body 3 by a joining means such as an adhesive.
吸収性本体2は、図2に示すように、液保持性の吸収体4と、おむつ1の肌対向面を形成する液透過性の表面シート5と、液難透過性の防漏シート7を備えている。吸収体4と表面シート5、及び吸収体4と防漏シート7とは、接着剤等の公知の接合手段によって接合されている。吸収体4は、吸収性本体2と同様に、おむつ1の長手方向Xに長い形状を有している。
As shown in FIG. 2, the absorbent main body 2 includes a liquid-retaining absorber 4, a liquid-permeable surface sheet 5 that forms a skin-facing surface of the diaper 1, and a liquid-impervious leak-proof sheet 7. I have. The absorber 4 and the surface sheet 5, and the absorber 4 and the leak-proof sheet 7 are joined by a known joining means such as an adhesive. Like the absorbent body 2, the absorbent body 4 has a long shape in the longitudinal direction X of the diaper 1.
吸収体4は、図3に示すように、吸収性コア40と、吸収性コア40を被覆するコアラップシート41とを具備する。吸収性コア40は、繊維集合体又はこれに吸水性ポリマーを保持させたものからなる。コアラップシート41は、ティッシュペーパーや透水性の不織布からなる。コアラップシート41は、好ましくは、吸収性コア40の肌対向面側及び非肌対向面側の全体を被覆している。
As shown in FIG. 3, the absorber 4 includes an absorbent core 40 and a core wrap sheet 41 that covers the absorbent core 40. The absorbent core 40 is composed of a fiber aggregate or a fiber aggregate having a water-absorbing polymer retained therein. The core wrap sheet 41 is made of tissue paper or a water-permeable non-woven fabric. The core wrap sheet 41 preferably covers the entire skin-facing surface side and non-skin-facing surface side of the absorbent core 40.
吸収性コア40は、図3に示すように、単層となっている。吸収性コア40は、幅方向Yの内方に可撓部を備えていてもよいし、備えていなくてもよい。可撓部としては、吸収性コア40を貫通するスリット又は坪量の低い低坪量部等が挙げられる。可撓部を備えていると、図4に示すように、着用状態において、該可撓部を軸として、吸収性本体2の長手方向Xに沿う側部領域2Sが股下部Mにおいて立ち上がり易くなり、尿等の排泄物が幅方向Y外方へ流出することを阻止できる。図4に示す実施形態では、吸収性コア40は、可撓部として、長手方向Xに延びる一対のスリット44,44を有している。スリット44は、少なくとも股下部Mにおける吸収性コア40の長手方向Xに沿う両側縁それぞれよりも幅方向Yの内方の位置に配されている。吸収性コア40は、スリット44に加えてスリット44から幅方向Y外方に位置する側部領域43を有している。吸収性本体2の側部領域2Sは側部領域43に対応する位置に形成されている。吸収性コアがスリット44の代わりに低坪量部を備えるときには、該低坪量部の坪量は、該低坪量部の幅方向Yに隣接する高坪量部(低坪量部でない部分)の吸収性コア40の坪量に対して、80%以下であることが好ましい。高坪量部は少なくとも低坪量部の幅方向Yの中央側に隣接していればよい。低坪量部の密度は、幅方向Yに隣接する高坪量部の密度に比して低いが、厚みについては必ずしも前者が後者に比して小さいとは限らず、前者と後者とが同等、あるいは前者が後者に比して大きい場合があり得る。高坪量部内に吸収性コア40を貫通する長手方向Xに延びるスリット又は低坪量部が部分的に配されていてもよい。なお吸収性コア40は多層となっていてもよい。多層となっている形態としては、例えば吸収性コアが下層側吸収性コアと上層側吸収性コアから構成されており、下層側吸収性コアの幅が上層側吸収性コアの幅よりも広い形態が挙げられる。下層側吸収性コアの幅が上層側吸収性コアの幅よりも広いときには、下層側吸収性コアのうち上層側吸収性コアの側縁よりも幅方向Y外方に位置する部分が低坪量部となり、上層側吸収性コアと下層側吸収性コアとが重なる部分が高坪量部となる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the absorbent core 40 has a single layer. The absorbent core 40 may or may not have a flexible portion inward in the width direction Y. Examples of the flexible portion include a slit penetrating the absorbent core 40, a low basis weight portion having a low basis weight, and the like. When the flexible portion is provided, as shown in FIG. 4, in the wearing state, the side region 2S along the longitudinal direction X of the absorbent main body 2 easily rises in the crotch portion M with the flexible portion as an axis. , It is possible to prevent excrement such as urine from flowing out in the width direction Y. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the absorbent core 40 has a pair of slits 44, 44 extending in the longitudinal direction X as a flexible portion. The slit 44 is arranged at a position inward in the width direction Y at least on both side edges of the absorbent core 40 along the longitudinal direction X at the lower crotch M. In addition to the slit 44, the absorbent core 40 has a side region 43 located outside the width direction Y from the slit 44. The side region 2S of the absorbent body 2 is formed at a position corresponding to the side region 43. When the absorbent core is provided with a low basis weight portion instead of the slit 44, the basis weight of the low basis weight portion is a high basis weight portion (a portion that is not a low basis weight portion) adjacent to the width direction Y of the low basis weight portion. ) Is preferably 80% or less based on the basis weight of the absorbent core 40. The high basis weight portion may be adjacent to at least the central side in the width direction Y of the low basis weight portion. The density of the low basis weight portion is lower than the density of the high basis weight portion adjacent to the width direction Y, but the thickness of the former is not always smaller than that of the latter, and the former and the latter are equivalent. Or, the former may be larger than the latter. A slit extending in the longitudinal direction X penetrating the absorbent core 40 or a low basis weight portion may be partially arranged in the high basis weight portion. The absorbent core 40 may have multiple layers. As a multi-layered form, for example, the absorbent core is composed of a lower layer side absorbent core and an upper layer side absorbent core, and the width of the lower layer side absorbent core is wider than the width of the upper layer side absorbent core. Can be mentioned. When the width of the lower layer side absorbent core is wider than the width of the upper layer side absorbent core, the portion of the lower layer side absorbent core located outside Y in the width direction from the side edge of the upper layer side absorbent core has a low basis weight. The portion where the upper layer side absorbent core and the lower layer side absorbent core overlap is the high basis weight portion.
表面シート5は、吸収体4の肌対向面側に配されている。図3に示すように、表面シート5は、吸収体4の全域を覆い、吸収体4の長手方向Xに沿う側縁から非肌対向面側に巻き下げられている。表面シート5は、吸収体4の肌対向面の全域を覆い、それに加えて吸収体4の両側部領域43,43における非肌対向面側を覆うように配されている。
The surface sheet 5 is arranged on the skin-facing surface side of the absorber 4. As shown in FIG. 3, the surface sheet 5 covers the entire area of the absorber 4 and is wound down from the side edge of the absorber 4 along the longitudinal direction X toward the non-skin facing surface side. The surface sheet 5 is arranged so as to cover the entire skin-facing surface of the absorber 4 and, in addition, cover the non-skin-facing surface side of the absorber 4 on both side regions 43 and 43.
防漏シート7は、図3に示すように、吸収体4の非肌対向面側に配されている。防漏シート7は、吸収体4の非肌対向面の全域を覆うように配されている。外装体3の肌対向面側には、防漏シート7と、防漏カフ6を構成する不織布60と、吸収性本体2とが、ホットメルト型接着剤等の接着剤によって順次接合されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the leak-proof sheet 7 is arranged on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber 4. The leak-proof sheet 7 is arranged so as to cover the entire non-skin facing surface of the absorber 4. On the skin-facing surface side of the exterior body 3, the leak-proof sheet 7, the non-woven fabric 60 constituting the leak-proof cuff 6, and the absorbent main body 2 are sequentially joined by an adhesive such as a hot-melt adhesive. ..
おむつ1の外装体3は、図3に示すように、2枚の外装体形成用シート31,32と、これら2枚のシート間に伸長状態で固定された各部の弾性部材とからなる。2枚の外装体形成用シート31,32の間には、図2に示すように、ウエスト開口部WHの周縁からレッグ開口部LHの上端までの領域に、幅方向Yに伸長状態の弾性部材33が長手方向Xに間隔を置いて配されている。弾性部材33は、伸長状態でホットメルト型接着剤等の任意の接合手段によりシート31,32間に接合固定されている。弾性部材33が収縮することによって、腹側部F及び背側部Rそれぞれに幅方向Yに伸縮する幅方向伸縮領域を形成する。幅方向伸縮領域は、ウエスト開口部WHの周縁部にウエストギャザーを有し、胴回り部に胴回りギャザーを有している。胴回り部とは、ウエスト開口部WHの周縁端から下方に20mm離間した位置からレッグ開口部LHの上端までの領域のことである。レッグ開口部LHの周縁部にはレッグギャザーを形成するレッグ部弾性部材34が配されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the exterior body 3 of the diaper 1 is composed of two exterior body forming sheets 31 and 32 and elastic members of each part fixed between the two sheets in an extended state. As shown in FIG. 2, between the two exterior body forming sheets 31 and 32, an elastic member extended in the width direction Y in the region from the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH to the upper end of the leg opening LH. 33 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction X. The elastic member 33 is joined and fixed between the sheets 31 and 32 in an elongated state by an arbitrary joining means such as a hot melt type adhesive. As the elastic member 33 contracts, a widthwise expansion / contraction region that expands / contracts in the width direction Y is formed in each of the ventral side F and the dorsal side R. The stretchable region in the width direction has waist gathers on the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH and waist gathers on the waist circumference. The waistline portion is a region from a position 20 mm downward from the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH to the upper end of the leg opening LH. A leg elastic member 34 forming leg gathers is arranged on the peripheral edge of the leg opening LH.
図2に示すように、吸収性本体2には、肌対向面における長手方向Xに沿う両側部に、一対の防漏カフ6,6が設けられている。立ち上がり易くまた曲がり易いことで体へのフィット性が良好となる観点から、防漏カフ6は、柔軟性の高い不織布を用いて形成されている。防漏カフ6を構成する不織布60の柔軟性は圧縮荷重値で評価することができる。防漏カフ6の自由端伸縮部64と固定端部62との間の不織布60におけるおむつ幅方向の圧縮荷重値は、5cN以下であることが好ましく、4cN以下であることが更に好ましい。圧縮荷重値の下限値は0cNに近ければ近いほど好ましいが、1cN以上であれば、防漏カフ6に十分な柔らかさを付与できる。不織布60のおむつ幅方向の圧縮荷重値は以下の方法で測定される。
As shown in FIG. 2, the absorbent main body 2 is provided with a pair of leakage- proof cuffs 6 and 6 on both sides along the longitudinal direction X on the skin facing surface. The leak-proof cuff 6 is formed by using a highly flexible non-woven fabric from the viewpoint of improving the fit to the body because it is easy to stand up and bend. The flexibility of the non-woven fabric 60 constituting the leak-proof cuff 6 can be evaluated by the compressive load value. The compressive load value in the diaper width direction of the non-woven fabric 60 between the free end expansion / contraction portion 64 and the fixed end portion 62 of the leakage-proof cuff 6 is preferably 5 cN or less, and more preferably 4 cN or less. The lower limit of the compressive load value is preferably closer to 0 cN, but if it is 1 cN or more, sufficient softness can be imparted to the leak-proof cuff 6. The compressive load value of the non-woven fabric 60 in the diaper width direction is measured by the following method.
〔圧縮荷重値の測定法〕
吸収性本体2から防漏カフ6を切り取る。
防漏カフ弾性部材が防漏カフに固定された自由端伸縮部64が表面シート5上に固定された腹側固定部6Fと背側固定部6Rとの間の領域において、吸収性本体2の長手方向Xに沿って80mm×20mmの不織布60を切り出す。このとき、2枚の不織布が接合されている場合には溶剤などを用いてはがして1枚の不織布とする。この不織布を長手方向中央部において幅方向に沿った線で折り畳み、更にその長手方向中央部において幅方向に沿った線で折り畳み4重の測定片とする。防漏カフの2枚の不織布が接合されていて幅方向端部に5mm以上の非接合部が長手方向に沿って連続して存在する場合には、2枚の接合された不織布のまま長手方向に沿って40mm×20mmの大きさに切り出してもよい。非接合部がある場合、この2枚の接合不織布の長手方向中央部において幅方向に沿った線で折り畳み、4重の測定片とし非接合部側を測定する。測定片はしわを伸ばし、折り畳んだ状態の非接合部側をダブルクリップなどにより挟むことで、非接合部をそろえる。
得られた4重の測定片(サンプル幅;20mm)を、圧縮試験機(例えば、島津製作所製オートグラフ圧縮試験機「AG-X」)の下側のチャックに、幅方向を縦にして端部の5mmがチャック上部にはみ出るように挟み、上側に取り付けた直径30mm以上の円形圧縮プレートで、10mm/分の速度で圧縮したときに示す最大荷重を測定する。
なお、測定片の幅方向長さは端部の5mmがチャック上部にはみ出るように試験機のチャックに挟むことができれば20mmに満たなくてもよい。
5つのサンプルについて同様の測定を行い、それらの平均値を圧縮荷重値とする。 [Measurement method of compressive load value]
Cut the leak-proof cuff 6 from the absorbent body 2.
In the region between theventral fixing portion 6F and the dorsal fixing portion 6R in which the free end telescopic portion 64 in which the leak-proof cuff elastic member is fixed to the leak-proof cuff is fixed on the surface sheet 5, the absorbent body 2 A non-woven fabric 60 of 80 mm × 20 mm is cut out along the longitudinal direction X. At this time, if two non-woven fabrics are joined, they are peeled off with a solvent or the like to form one non-woven fabric. This non-woven fabric is folded along a line along the width direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction, and further folded along a line along the width direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction to form a quadruple measuring piece. When two non-woven fabrics of the leak-proof cuff are bonded and a non-bonded portion of 5 mm or more exists continuously along the longitudinal direction at the end in the width direction, the two bonded non-woven fabrics remain in the longitudinal direction. It may be cut out to a size of 40 mm × 20 mm along the above. If there is a non-joined portion, the two bonded non-woven fabrics are folded along a line along the width direction at the central portion in the longitudinal direction to form a quadruple measuring piece, and the non-joined portion side is measured. Wrinkles are smoothed out from the measuring piece, and the non-joint side in the folded state is sandwiched by a double clip or the like to align the non-joint parts.
The obtained quadruple measuring piece (sample width; 20 mm) is attached to the lower chuck of a compression tester (for example, Shimadzu Autograph compression tester "AG-X") with the width direction perpendicular to the end. The maximum load shown when compressed at a rate of 10 mm / min is measured with a circular compression plate having a diameter of 30 mm or more attached to the upper side so that 5 mm of the portion protrudes from the upper part of the chuck.
The length of the measurement piece in the width direction may be less than 20 mm as long as it can be sandwiched between the chucks of the testing machine so that 5 mm at the end protrudes above the chuck.
The same measurement is performed for 5 samples, and the average value thereof is taken as the compressive load value.
吸収性本体2から防漏カフ6を切り取る。
防漏カフ弾性部材が防漏カフに固定された自由端伸縮部64が表面シート5上に固定された腹側固定部6Fと背側固定部6Rとの間の領域において、吸収性本体2の長手方向Xに沿って80mm×20mmの不織布60を切り出す。このとき、2枚の不織布が接合されている場合には溶剤などを用いてはがして1枚の不織布とする。この不織布を長手方向中央部において幅方向に沿った線で折り畳み、更にその長手方向中央部において幅方向に沿った線で折り畳み4重の測定片とする。防漏カフの2枚の不織布が接合されていて幅方向端部に5mm以上の非接合部が長手方向に沿って連続して存在する場合には、2枚の接合された不織布のまま長手方向に沿って40mm×20mmの大きさに切り出してもよい。非接合部がある場合、この2枚の接合不織布の長手方向中央部において幅方向に沿った線で折り畳み、4重の測定片とし非接合部側を測定する。測定片はしわを伸ばし、折り畳んだ状態の非接合部側をダブルクリップなどにより挟むことで、非接合部をそろえる。
得られた4重の測定片(サンプル幅;20mm)を、圧縮試験機(例えば、島津製作所製オートグラフ圧縮試験機「AG-X」)の下側のチャックに、幅方向を縦にして端部の5mmがチャック上部にはみ出るように挟み、上側に取り付けた直径30mm以上の円形圧縮プレートで、10mm/分の速度で圧縮したときに示す最大荷重を測定する。
なお、測定片の幅方向長さは端部の5mmがチャック上部にはみ出るように試験機のチャックに挟むことができれば20mmに満たなくてもよい。
5つのサンプルについて同様の測定を行い、それらの平均値を圧縮荷重値とする。 [Measurement method of compressive load value]
Cut the leak-
In the region between the
The obtained quadruple measuring piece (sample width; 20 mm) is attached to the lower chuck of a compression tester (for example, Shimadzu Autograph compression tester "AG-X") with the width direction perpendicular to the end. The maximum load shown when compressed at a rate of 10 mm / min is measured with a circular compression plate having a diameter of 30 mm or more attached to the upper side so that 5 mm of the portion protrudes from the upper part of the chuck.
The length of the measurement piece in the width direction may be less than 20 mm as long as it can be sandwiched between the chucks of the testing machine so that 5 mm at the end protrudes above the chuck.
The same measurement is performed for 5 samples, and the average value thereof is taken as the compressive load value.
図3及び図4に示すように、防漏カフ6は、圧縮荷重値が5cN以下の2枚の不織布60,60を相対向するように配して構成されている。2枚の不織布は、圧縮荷重値の条件を満たす別々の不織布であってもよく、圧縮荷重値の条件を満たす1枚の不織布を二つ折りしたものであってもよい。図3に示す実施形態においては、防漏カフ6は、1枚の不織布60を二つ折りし、2枚の不織布60,60を相対向するように配して構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the leakage-proof cuff 6 is configured by arranging two non-woven fabrics 60, 60 having a compressive load value of 5 cN or less so as to face each other. The two non-woven fabrics may be separate non-woven fabrics that satisfy the conditions of the compressive load value, or one non-woven fabric that satisfies the conditions of the compressive load value may be folded in half. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the leakage-proof cuff 6 is configured by folding one non-woven fabric 60 in half and arranging the two non-woven fabrics 60, 60 so as to face each other.
図3及び図4に示すように、防漏カフ6の自由端部61においては、2枚の不織布60,60の間に1本以上の防漏カフ弾性部材63が接着剤により固定されている。防漏カフ弾性部材63が長手方向Xに沿って伸長状態で固定されていることに起因して、防漏カフ6は自由端部61に自由端伸縮部64を有するようになる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in the free end portion 61 of the leak-proof cuff 6, one or more leak-proof cuff elastic members 63 are fixed by an adhesive between the two non-woven fabrics 60 and 60. .. Since the leak-proof cuff elastic member 63 is fixed in an extended state along the longitudinal direction X, the leak-proof cuff 6 has a free end telescopic portion 64 at the free end portion 61.
図2に示すように、防漏カフ6は、長手方向Xの両端近傍に、吸収性本体2の表面シート5上に直接固定された端部固定部6F,6Rを有している。端部固定部6F,6Rは、自由端伸縮部64における長手方向Xの腹側部F側及び背側部R側の各終端位置から長手方向Xに沿って距離を置いた位置に形成されている。腹側部F側の端部において、表面シート5上に防漏カフ6の自由端部61が固定されて腹側の端部固定部である腹側固定部6Fが形成されている。また背側部R側の端部において、表面シート5上に防漏カフ6の自由端部61が固定されて背側の端部固定部である背側固定部6Rが形成されている。この固定には、ヒートシール、超音波シール、ホットメルト型接着剤等の公知の固定方法を用いることができる。防漏カフ6は、図4に示すように、腹側固定部6Fと背側固定部6Rとの間の起立可能領域において防漏カフ弾性部材63の自由端伸縮部64がおむつ1の着用時に収縮することによって股下部Mで起立するようになる。防漏カフ6が起立することで尿等の排泄物が幅方向Y外方へ流出することを阻止できる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the leakage-proof cuff 6 has end fixing portions 6F and 6R directly fixed on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent main body 2 in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction X. The end fixing portions 6F and 6R are formed at positions separated from each end position on the ventral side F side and the dorsal side R side in the longitudinal direction X in the free end telescopic portion 64 along the longitudinal direction X. There is. At the end on the ventral side F side, the free end 61 of the leak-proof cuff 6 is fixed on the surface sheet 5, and the ventral fixing portion 6F, which is the ventral end fixing portion, is formed. Further, at the end portion on the dorsal side R side, the free end portion 61 of the leakage-proof cuff 6 is fixed on the surface sheet 5, and the dorsal side fixing portion 6R which is the dorsal end portion fixing portion is formed. For this fixing, a known fixing method such as a heat seal, an ultrasonic seal, or a hot melt type adhesive can be used. As shown in FIG. 4, the leak-proof cuff 6 has a free-end telescopic portion 64 of the leak-proof cuff elastic member 63 when the diaper 1 is worn in an upright region between the ventral fixing portion 6F and the dorsal fixing portion 6R. By contracting, it comes to stand up at the lower crotch M. By standing the leak-proof cuff 6, it is possible to prevent excrement such as urine from flowing out in the width direction Y.
防漏カフ6は、幅方向Yの両端部のうち、一方の端部に自由端部61と他方の端部に固定端部62とを有している。自由端部61には自由端伸縮部64が防漏カフ6の起立可能領域に形成されている。図3に示すように、防漏カフ6の自由端部61と反対側の端部は、吸収体4の側部領域43の非肌対向面側に巻き下げられた表面シート5に接合されている。この接合によって防漏カフ6は吸収体4の長手方向Xに沿う側縁よりも幅方向Yの内方の位置に固定端部62を有するようになる。この接合には、ヒートシール、超音波シール、ホットメルト型接着剤等の公知の接合方法を用いることができる。固定端部62は、吸収性本体2の側縁に沿って延びている。
The leak-proof cuff 6 has a free end 61 at one end and a fixed end 62 at the other end of both ends in the width direction Y. A free end telescopic portion 64 is formed in the free end portion 61 in an upright region of the leakage-proof cuff 6. As shown in FIG. 3, the end of the leak-proof cuff 6 opposite to the free end 61 is joined to the surface sheet 5 wound up on the non-skin facing surface side of the side region 43 of the absorber 4. There is. By this joining, the leak-proof cuff 6 has a fixed end 62 at a position inward in the width direction Y with respect to the side edge of the absorber 4 along the longitudinal direction X. For this bonding, a known bonding method such as heat seal, ultrasonic seal, hot melt type adhesive or the like can be used. The fixed end 62 extends along the side edge of the absorbent body 2.
防漏カフ6は、図2及び図3に示すように、伸長させた展開状態において、自由端部61と固定端部62との間に防漏カフ6が屈曲した折り曲げ部66を有している。屈曲した防漏カフ6は、自由端部61と折り曲げ部66との間の領域が吸収性本体2の肌対向面上に折り返されている。折り曲げ部66は自由端部61よりも幅方向Y外方に位置している。このように屈曲した防漏カフ6は、いわゆる内折り型のものとなっている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the leak-proof cuff 6 has a bent portion 66 in which the leak-proof cuff 6 is bent between the free end portion 61 and the fixed end portion 62 in the extended unfolded state. There is. In the bent leak-proof cuff 6, the region between the free end portion 61 and the bent portion 66 is folded back on the skin-facing surface of the absorbent body 2. The bent portion 66 is located outside the free end portion 61 in the width direction Y. The leak-proof cuff 6 bent in this way is a so-called inward folding type.
防漏カフ6は、折り曲げ部66に、弾性部材を有していてもよく、弾性部材を有していなくてもよい。図2に示す実施形態においては、防漏カフ6が屈曲し易くなる観点から、防漏カフ6は、折り曲げ部66に1本の弾性部材67を有している。長手方向Xに沿って伸長状態になっている弾性部材67が、股下部Mにおいて2枚の不織布60,60の間に接着剤によって固定されている。
The leak-proof cuff 6 may or may not have an elastic member at the bent portion 66. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the leak-proof cuff 6 has one elastic member 67 at the bent portion 66 from the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 is easily bent. The elastic member 67 extending along the longitudinal direction X is fixed by an adhesive between the two non-woven fabrics 60 and 60 at the crotch portion M.
図2に示すように、外装体3には幅方向伸縮領域が、ウエスト開口部からレッグ開口部間において幅方向Yに連続して形成されている。幅方向伸縮領域は、腹側固定部6Fを含む腹側伸縮領域7Fを有し、背側固定部6Rを含む背側伸縮領域7Rを有している。腹側伸縮領域7Fは、腹側固定部6Fを含み、腹側固定部6Fから幅方向Y外方に延在する領域である。一方、背側伸縮領域7Rは、背側固定部6Rを含み、背側固定部6Rから幅方向Y外方に延在する領域である。そして背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力が腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力よりも高くなっている。このように端部固定部6F,6Rに位置する伸縮領域とは、図2に示す展開状態において、幅方向伸縮領域を長手方向Xに沿って見たとき、端部固定部6F,6Rの長手方向Xの位置と同じ位置にある領域をいう。端部固定部6F,6Rの長手方向Xの位置は、端部固定部6F,6Rにおける長手方向Xに最も長い部位での位置である。したがって、伸縮領域7F,7Rの長手方向Xの長さは、端部固定部6F,6Rにおける長手方向Xの最長の長さと一致している。
As shown in FIG. 2, a stretchable region in the width direction is continuously formed in the exterior body 3 in the width direction Y between the waist opening and the leg opening. The widthwise stretchable region has a ventral stretchable region 7F including a ventral fixed portion 6F and a dorsal stretchable region 7R including a dorsal fixed portion 6R. The ventral telescopic region 7F is a region including the ventral fixing portion 6F and extending outward from the ventral fixing portion 6F in the width direction Y. On the other hand, the dorsal telescopic region 7R includes the dorsal fixing portion 6R and extends outward from the dorsal fixing portion 6R in the width direction Y. The stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F. The expansion / contraction region located at the end fixing portions 6F and 6R as described above is the longitudinal length of the end fixing portions 6F and 6R when the expansion / contraction region in the width direction is viewed along the longitudinal direction X in the expanded state shown in FIG. The area at the same position as the position in the direction X. The position of the end fixing portions 6F, 6R in the longitudinal direction X is the position of the end fixing portions 6F, 6R at the longest portion in the longitudinal direction X. Therefore, the length of the telescopic regions 7F and 7R in the longitudinal direction X coincides with the longest length of the end fixing portions 6F and 6R in the longitudinal direction X.
なお、端部固定部6F,6Rに位置する伸縮領域7F,7Rは、図3に示す防漏カフ6のように、内折り型のカフであるときには、吸収性本体2の表面シート5上の端部固定部6F,6Rは1つであるので、端部固定部6F,6Rに基づいて特定できる。一方、後述する図7に示す防漏カフ6のように、外折り型のカフであるときには、吸収性本体2の表面シート5上の端部固定部6F,6Rは2つある。このように端部固定部6F,6Rが複数存在する場合には、最も肌対向面側の端部固定部6F,6Rに基づいて伸縮領域7F,7Rを特定する。
The expansion / contraction regions 7F and 7R located at the end fixing portions 6F and 6R are on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent body 2 when they are inwardly folded type cuffs as in the leak-proof cuff 6 shown in FIG. Since there is only one end fixing portion 6F, 6R, it can be specified based on the end fixing portion 6F, 6R. On the other hand, as in the case of the leak-proof cuff 6 shown in FIG. 7, which will be described later, when the cuff is an outward folding type, there are two end fixing portions 6F and 6R on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent main body 2. When there are a plurality of end fixing portions 6F and 6R in this way, the expansion and contraction regions 7F and 7R are specified based on the end fixing portions 6F and 6R closest to the skin facing surface.
本実施形態のおむつ1によれば、自由端伸縮部64と固定端部62との間の領域における不織布60は圧縮荷重値が5cN以下という柔軟なものとなっており、しかも腹側固定部6Fの肌への押圧力が背側固定部6R側に比較して低いため、防漏カフ弾性部材63の張力に対する応答性がよく、防漏カフ6が一旦曲がってもその復元性が高いので、防漏カフ6の起立性が良好で腹部、例えば、鼠径部に対するフィット性に優れる。
他方、背側伸縮領域7Rは、腹側伸縮領域7Fよりも伸縮応力が高くなっているため、臀部においては、防漏カフ6及びその間の領域の全体としての肌に対するフィット性に優れている。しかも、腹側部F側の腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力が相対的に低いので、着用者の腹側において防漏カフ6を肌に密着させても、肌と防漏カフとの当接に起因するカフの跡が付き難い。おむつ1は、生後10カ月までの低月齢児に特に有効である。 According to thediaper 1 of the present embodiment, the non-woven fabric 60 in the region between the free end expansion / contraction portion 64 and the fixed end portion 62 is flexible with a compressive load value of 5 cN or less, and the ventral fixed portion 6F. Since the pressing force on the skin is lower than that on the back side fixing portion 6R side, the responsiveness to the tension of the leak-proof cuff elastic member 63 is good, and even if the leak-proof cuff 6 is bent once, its resilience is high. The leak-proof cuff 6 has good uprightness and excellent fit to the abdomen, for example, the inguinal region.
On the other hand, since the dorsalstretchable region 7R has a higher stretchable stress than the ventral stretchable region 7F, the leak-proof cuff 6 and the region in between are excellent in fit to the skin as a whole in the buttocks. Moreover, since the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F on the ventral side F side is relatively low, even if the leak-proof cuff 6 is brought into close contact with the skin on the ventral side of the wearer, the skin and the leak-proof cuff come into contact with each other. It is difficult to leave a cuff mark due to. Diaper 1 is particularly effective for young children up to 10 months old.
他方、背側伸縮領域7Rは、腹側伸縮領域7Fよりも伸縮応力が高くなっているため、臀部においては、防漏カフ6及びその間の領域の全体としての肌に対するフィット性に優れている。しかも、腹側部F側の腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力が相対的に低いので、着用者の腹側において防漏カフ6を肌に密着させても、肌と防漏カフとの当接に起因するカフの跡が付き難い。おむつ1は、生後10カ月までの低月齢児に特に有効である。 According to the
On the other hand, since the dorsal
着用状態において、背側部Rにおいては防漏カフ6及び防漏カフ6間の領域の全体を腰部の凹みに沿って肌に密着させる観点、又は腹側部Fにおいては防漏カフ6を腹部のふくらみと鼠径部の境界に沿って起立させ、乳幼児の複雑な凹凸のある体型へフィットさせる観点から、腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力に対する、背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力は、1.04倍以上であることが好ましく、1.05倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.04倍以上2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.05倍以上1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましい。背側部Rにおいては防漏カフ6を肌に密着させる観点から、背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力は、0.8cN/mm以上であることが好ましく、1.0cN/mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また7.0cN/mm以下であることが好ましく、6.0cN/mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして0.8cN/mm以上7.0cN/mm以下であることが好ましく、1.0cN/mm以上6.0cN/mm以下であることが更に好ましい。腹側部Fにおいては防漏カフ6を鼠径部に沿って起立させる観点から、腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力は、0.6cN/mm以上であることが好ましく、0.8cN/mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また5.5cN/mm以下であることが好ましく、4.5cN/mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして0.6cN/mm以上5.5cN/mm以下であることが好ましく、0.8cN/mm以上4.5cN/mm以下であることが更に好ましい。伸縮領域7F,7Rの伸縮応力は、以下の方法で測定される。
In the wearing state, the entire area between the leak-proof cuff 6 and the leak-proof cuff 6 is brought into close contact with the skin along the dent of the waist on the dorsal side R, or the leak-proof cuff 6 is attached to the abdomen on the ventral side F. From the viewpoint of standing up along the boundary between the bulge and the inguinal region and fitting the infant to the complex uneven body shape, the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is 1.04 with respect to the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F. It is preferably times or more, 1.05 times or more, more preferably 2.0 times or less, further preferably 1.8 times or less, and 1.04 times or more. It is preferably 2.0 times or less, and more preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.8 times or less. In the dorsal side R, the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is preferably 0.8 cN / mm or more, and preferably 1.0 cN / mm or more, from the viewpoint of bringing the leakage-proof cuff 6 into close contact with the skin. More preferably, it is preferably 7.0 cN / mm or less, further preferably 6.0 cN / mm or less, and preferably 0.8 cN / mm or more and 7.0 cN / mm or less. It is more preferably 0 cN / mm or more and 6.0 cN / mm or less. In the ventral side F, the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F is preferably 0.6 cN / mm or more, preferably 0.8 cN / mm or more, from the viewpoint of erecting the leakage-proof cuff 6 along the inguinal region. It is more preferably 5.5 cN / mm or less, more preferably 4.5 cN / mm or less, and preferably 0.6 cN / mm or more and 5.5 cN / mm or less. , 0.8 cN / mm or more and 4.5 cN / mm or less is more preferable. The stretch stress of the stretch regions 7F and 7R is measured by the following method.
〔伸縮応力の測定法〕
上述したおむつ1を例に挙げて説明すると、おむつ1のサイドシール部Sを引き剥がして、おむつ1を展開状態とし、伸長させた状態の外装体3から、伸縮応力の測定対象部位を、平面視して幅方向Yに長い長方形形状の測定サンプルとして切り出す。この切り出しの際には、外装体のみならず、吸収性本体等を含むおむつ全体を切断する。先ず、伸長させた状態のおむつの幅方向伸縮領域から、腹側固定部6Fの長手方向Xの位置と同じ位置に存在する領域を切り出し、これを腹側伸縮領域7Fの測定サンプルとする。同様に、幅方向伸縮領域から、背側固定部6Rの長手方向Xの位置と同じ位置に存在する領域を切り出し、これを背側伸縮領域7Rの測定サンプルとする。切り出した各測定サンプルに関しては、おむつ1の長手方向Xの長さと、おむつ1の幅方向Yの長さとを測定しておく。次に、測定サンプルを、該測定サンプルの長手方向と引張方向とが一致するように、引張試験機(例えば、オリエンテック社製の「RTA-100」等)のチャック間に固定する。チャック間距離は100mmとする。そして、チャック間に測定サンプルを固定し、300mm/minの速度で、チャック間距離を、測定サンプルの伸長度が80となる長さまで増大させた後、測定サンプルの伸長度が71となる長さまで減少させたときの引張荷重(N)を測定し、これを測定サンプルの応力(N)とする。前記の伸長度は、測定サンプルの長手方向の全長を100としたとき、該全長に対する、測定サンプルの長手方向に伸長させた測定サンプルにおける長手方向の長さの比率である。例えば、測定サンプルの長手方向の長さが350mmである場合、伸長度80における測定サンプルの長手方向の長さは280mmであり、伸長度71における測定サンプルの長手方向の長さは250mmである。そして、得られた応力(N)を予め測定したおむつ1の長手方向Xの長さで除して得られる値を、当該測定サンプルの伸縮応力(cN/mm)とする。 [Measurement method of tensile stress]
Taking the above-mentioneddiaper 1 as an example, the side seal portion S of the diaper 1 is peeled off, the diaper 1 is in the expanded state, and the stretchable stress measurement target portion is formed on a flat surface from the exterior body 3 in the extended state. It is cut out as a measurement sample having a rectangular shape that is long in the width direction Y. At the time of this cutting, not only the exterior body but also the entire diaper including the absorbent body and the like are cut. First, a region existing at the same position as the position of the ventral fixed portion 6F in the longitudinal direction X is cut out from the stretchable region in the width direction of the stretched diaper, and this is used as a measurement sample of the ventral stretchable region 7F. Similarly, a region existing at the same position as the position of the dorsal fixed portion 6R in the longitudinal direction X is cut out from the stretchable region in the width direction, and this is used as a measurement sample of the dorsal stretchable region 7R. For each of the cut-out measurement samples, the length of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction X and the length of the diaper 1 in the width direction Y are measured. Next, the measurement sample is fixed between the chucks of a tensile tester (for example, "RTA-100" manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.) so that the longitudinal direction and the tensile direction of the measurement sample coincide with each other. The distance between the chucks is 100 mm. Then, the measurement sample is fixed between the chucks, and the distance between the chucks is increased at a speed of 300 mm / min to a length at which the elongation of the measurement sample becomes 80, and then until the elongation at which the measurement sample becomes 71. The tensile load (N) when reduced is measured, and this is taken as the stress (N) of the measurement sample. The degree of elongation is the ratio of the length in the longitudinal direction of the measurement sample elongated in the longitudinal direction of the measurement sample to the total length when the total length in the longitudinal direction of the measurement sample is 100. For example, when the length of the measurement sample in the longitudinal direction is 350 mm, the length of the measurement sample in the longitudinal direction at the degree of elongation 80 is 280 mm, and the length in the longitudinal direction of the measurement sample at the degree of elongation 71 is 250 mm. Then, the value obtained by dividing the obtained stress (N) by the length X in the longitudinal direction of the diaper 1 measured in advance is defined as the stretch stress (cN / mm) of the measurement sample.
上述したおむつ1を例に挙げて説明すると、おむつ1のサイドシール部Sを引き剥がして、おむつ1を展開状態とし、伸長させた状態の外装体3から、伸縮応力の測定対象部位を、平面視して幅方向Yに長い長方形形状の測定サンプルとして切り出す。この切り出しの際には、外装体のみならず、吸収性本体等を含むおむつ全体を切断する。先ず、伸長させた状態のおむつの幅方向伸縮領域から、腹側固定部6Fの長手方向Xの位置と同じ位置に存在する領域を切り出し、これを腹側伸縮領域7Fの測定サンプルとする。同様に、幅方向伸縮領域から、背側固定部6Rの長手方向Xの位置と同じ位置に存在する領域を切り出し、これを背側伸縮領域7Rの測定サンプルとする。切り出した各測定サンプルに関しては、おむつ1の長手方向Xの長さと、おむつ1の幅方向Yの長さとを測定しておく。次に、測定サンプルを、該測定サンプルの長手方向と引張方向とが一致するように、引張試験機(例えば、オリエンテック社製の「RTA-100」等)のチャック間に固定する。チャック間距離は100mmとする。そして、チャック間に測定サンプルを固定し、300mm/minの速度で、チャック間距離を、測定サンプルの伸長度が80となる長さまで増大させた後、測定サンプルの伸長度が71となる長さまで減少させたときの引張荷重(N)を測定し、これを測定サンプルの応力(N)とする。前記の伸長度は、測定サンプルの長手方向の全長を100としたとき、該全長に対する、測定サンプルの長手方向に伸長させた測定サンプルにおける長手方向の長さの比率である。例えば、測定サンプルの長手方向の長さが350mmである場合、伸長度80における測定サンプルの長手方向の長さは280mmであり、伸長度71における測定サンプルの長手方向の長さは250mmである。そして、得られた応力(N)を予め測定したおむつ1の長手方向Xの長さで除して得られる値を、当該測定サンプルの伸縮応力(cN/mm)とする。 [Measurement method of tensile stress]
Taking the above-mentioned
背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力を腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力よりも高めるためには、例えば、背側伸縮領域7Rに配される弾性部材33の種類、太さ、長手方向X1cm当たりに存在する本数、伸長倍率等を、腹側伸縮領域7Fに配される弾性部材33と異ならせることで可能である。具体的には、下記の構成(1)~(3)の何れか1つを、又はこれらの2以上を組み合わせることが好ましい。
構成(1) 背側伸縮領域7R及び腹側伸縮領域7Fそれぞれに配される弾性部材33が糸状のものであるときには、背側伸縮領域7Rに配される弾性部材33の長手方向X1cm当たりに存在する本数(単位面積当たりの本数)を腹側伸縮領域7Fに配される弾性部材33の本数よりも多くする。
構成(2) 背側伸縮領域7R及び腹側伸縮領域7Fそれぞれに配される弾性部材33が糸状のものであるときには、背側伸縮領域7Rに配される各弾性部材33の平均太さを腹側伸縮領域7Fに配される各弾性部材33の平均太さよりも大きくする。伸縮領域に配された全ての弾性部材について非伸長状態における太さを求め、それらの平均値を「平均太さ」とする。
構成(3) 背側伸縮領域7R及び腹側伸縮領域7Fそれぞれに配される弾性部材33が糸状のものであるときには、背側伸縮領域7Rに配される各弾性部材33の平均伸長倍率を腹側伸縮領域7Fに配される各弾性部材33の平均伸長倍率よりも大きくする。伸長倍率は、以下の方法で測定される。 In order to increase the stretching stress of thedorsal stretching region 7R more than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F, for example, the elastic member 33 arranged in the dorsal stretching region 7R exists per type, thickness, and longitudinal direction X1 cm. It is possible to make the number of pieces to be formed, the expansion ratio, etc. different from the elastic member 33 arranged in the ventral expansion / contraction region 7F. Specifically, it is preferable to combine any one of the following configurations (1) to (3), or two or more of these.
Configuration (1) When theelastic members 33 arranged in the dorsal elastic region 7R and the ventral elastic region 7F are filamentous, they exist per the longitudinal direction X1 cm of the elastic members 33 arranged in the dorsal elastic region 7R. The number of elastic members (number per unit area) is set to be larger than the number of elastic members 33 arranged in the ventral telescopic region 7F.
Configuration (2) When theelastic members 33 arranged in the dorsal elastic region 7R and the ventral elastic region 7F are filamentous, the average thickness of each elastic member 33 arranged in the dorsal elastic region 7R is set to the belly. It is made larger than the average thickness of each elastic member 33 arranged in the side expansion / contraction region 7F. The thickness of all elastic members arranged in the stretchable region in the non-stretched state is obtained, and the average value thereof is defined as the "average thickness".
Configuration (3) When theelastic members 33 arranged in the dorsal stretchable region 7R and the ventral stretchable region 7F are filamentous, the average elongation ratio of each elastic member 33 arranged in the dorsal stretchable region 7R is set to the abdomen. It is made larger than the average elongation ratio of each elastic member 33 arranged in the side expansion / contraction region 7F. The elongation ratio is measured by the following method.
構成(1) 背側伸縮領域7R及び腹側伸縮領域7Fそれぞれに配される弾性部材33が糸状のものであるときには、背側伸縮領域7Rに配される弾性部材33の長手方向X1cm当たりに存在する本数(単位面積当たりの本数)を腹側伸縮領域7Fに配される弾性部材33の本数よりも多くする。
構成(2) 背側伸縮領域7R及び腹側伸縮領域7Fそれぞれに配される弾性部材33が糸状のものであるときには、背側伸縮領域7Rに配される各弾性部材33の平均太さを腹側伸縮領域7Fに配される各弾性部材33の平均太さよりも大きくする。伸縮領域に配された全ての弾性部材について非伸長状態における太さを求め、それらの平均値を「平均太さ」とする。
構成(3) 背側伸縮領域7R及び腹側伸縮領域7Fそれぞれに配される弾性部材33が糸状のものであるときには、背側伸縮領域7Rに配される各弾性部材33の平均伸長倍率を腹側伸縮領域7Fに配される各弾性部材33の平均伸長倍率よりも大きくする。伸長倍率は、以下の方法で測定される。 In order to increase the stretching stress of the
Configuration (1) When the
Configuration (2) When the
Configuration (3) When the
〔伸長倍率の測定法〕
先ず、伸縮領域を伸縮方向に最大に伸長させた状態にして、シート上から弾性部材に該伸縮方向に一定間隔L0(例:100mm)をあけて油性ペンを用いて2つの印を付ける。この際、油性ペンのインクが、シートから浸みこむため、弾性部材に前記印を付すことができる。次いで、伸縮領域における弾性部材から、前記2つの印間を切り出す。この切り出した弾性部材の長さL1を非伸長状態で測定する。次いで、下記式〔A〕により、伸長倍率を求める。
伸長倍率(%)=(L0/L1)×l00・・・〔A〕
伸縮領域に配された全ての弾性部材について伸長倍率を求め、それらの平均値を「平均伸長倍率」とする。 [Measurement method of elongation]
First, in a state where the expansion / contraction region is extended to the maximum in the expansion / contraction direction, two marks are made on the elastic member from the sheet at regular intervals L 0 (example: 100 mm) in the expansion / contraction direction using an oil-based pen. At this time, since the ink of the oil-based pen soaks from the sheet, the elastic member can be marked. Next, the space between the two marks is cut out from the elastic member in the expansion / contraction region. The length L 1 of the cut out elastic member is measured in a non-extended state. Next, the elongation ratio is calculated by the following formula [A].
Magnification (%) = (L 0 / L 1 ) x l00 ... [A]
The elongation ratio is obtained for all the elastic members arranged in the expansion / contraction region, and the average value thereof is defined as the "average elongation ratio".
先ず、伸縮領域を伸縮方向に最大に伸長させた状態にして、シート上から弾性部材に該伸縮方向に一定間隔L0(例:100mm)をあけて油性ペンを用いて2つの印を付ける。この際、油性ペンのインクが、シートから浸みこむため、弾性部材に前記印を付すことができる。次いで、伸縮領域における弾性部材から、前記2つの印間を切り出す。この切り出した弾性部材の長さL1を非伸長状態で測定する。次いで、下記式〔A〕により、伸長倍率を求める。
伸長倍率(%)=(L0/L1)×l00・・・〔A〕
伸縮領域に配された全ての弾性部材について伸長倍率を求め、それらの平均値を「平均伸長倍率」とする。 [Measurement method of elongation]
First, in a state where the expansion / contraction region is extended to the maximum in the expansion / contraction direction, two marks are made on the elastic member from the sheet at regular intervals L 0 (example: 100 mm) in the expansion / contraction direction using an oil-based pen. At this time, since the ink of the oil-based pen soaks from the sheet, the elastic member can be marked. Next, the space between the two marks is cut out from the elastic member in the expansion / contraction region. The length L 1 of the cut out elastic member is measured in a non-extended state. Next, the elongation ratio is calculated by the following formula [A].
Magnification (%) = (L 0 / L 1 ) x l00 ... [A]
The elongation ratio is obtained for all the elastic members arranged in the expansion / contraction region, and the average value thereof is defined as the "average elongation ratio".
図2に示す外装体3は、腹側部Fにおいては、腹側伸縮領域7Fの長手方向Xの外端からウエスト開口部WHのウエスト端部、すなわち腹側部Fの長手方向Xの端部側に位置する部分に、ウエスト端部側の伸縮領域71Fを有している。伸縮領域71Fは、腹側伸縮領域7Fよりも伸縮応力が低い腹側低伸縮応力領域となっている。このように構成されているので、腹側の肌に伸縮領域71Fのギャザー跡が付き難くなる。また腹側伸縮領域7Fの長手方向Xの内端からレッグ開口部LH側に位置する部分に、レッグ開口部LH側の伸縮領域72Fを有している。伸縮領域72Fは腹側伸縮領域7Fよりも伸縮応力が高くなっている。このように構成されているので、腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる。伸縮領域71F,72Fの伸縮応力は、上述した伸縮領域7F,7Rの伸縮応力と同様の方法で測定される。
In the ventral portion F, the exterior body 3 shown in FIG. 2 has a waist end portion of the waist opening WH from the outer end of the ventral elastic region 7F in the longitudinal direction X, that is, an end portion of the ventral side portion F in the longitudinal direction X. A stretchable region 71F on the waist end side is provided in a portion located on the side. The stretchable region 71F is a ventral low stretchable stress region having a lower stretchable stress than the ventral stretchable region 7F. Since it is configured in this way, it is difficult for gather marks on the elastic region 71F to be formed on the skin on the ventral side. Further, a stretchable region 72F on the leg opening LH side is provided at a portion of the ventral stretchable region 7F located on the leg opening LH side from the inner end in the longitudinal direction X. The stretchable region 72F has a higher stretchable stress than the ventral stretchable region 7F. With this configuration, the leak-proof cuff 6 tends to stand up along the inguinal region on the ventral side F. The stretching stress of the stretching regions 71F and 72F is measured by the same method as the stretching stress of the stretching regions 7F and 7R described above.
腹側の肌に伸縮領域71Fのギャザー跡を付き難くする観点から、伸縮領域71Fの伸縮応力に対する、腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力は、1.04倍以上であることが好ましく、1.05倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.04倍以上2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.05倍以上1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましい。
From the viewpoint of making it difficult for gather marks on the elastic region 71F to be formed on the skin on the ventral side, the elastic stress of the ventral elastic region 7F is preferably 1.04 times or more, preferably 1.05 times the elastic stress of the elastic region 71F. It is more preferably more than twice, more preferably 2.0 times or less, further preferably 1.8 times or less, and more preferably 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less. It is more preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.8 times or less.
図2に示す外装体3は、背側部Rにおいては、背側伸縮領域7Rの長手方向Xの外端からウエスト開口部WHのウエスト端部、すなわち背側部Rの長手方向Xの端部側に位置する部分に、ウエスト端部側の伸縮領域71Rを有している。伸縮領域71Rは、背側伸縮領域7Rよりも伸縮応力が低い背側低伸縮応力領域となっている。このように構成されているので、背側の肌に伸縮領域71Rのギャザー跡が付き難くなる。また伸縮領域71Rは、ウエスト開口部WHの周縁から下方に40mm離間した位置までの第1伸縮領域R1と、前記の40mm離間した位置からレッグ開口部LHの上端までの第2伸縮領域R2との2つの区分を有する。第1伸縮領域R1及び第2伸縮領域R2は、何れも背側伸縮領域7Rよりも伸縮応力が低くなっている。第1伸縮領域R1は第2伸縮領域R2よりも伸縮応力が低くなっている。このように構成されているので、背側部Rにおいて防漏カフ6が肌に密着し易くなる。伸縮領域71R,R1,R2の伸縮応力は、上述した伸縮領域7F,7Rの伸縮応力と同様の方法で測定される。
In the dorsal side portion R, the exterior body 3 shown in FIG. 2 has a waist end portion of the waist opening WH from the outer end of the dorsal side expansion / contraction region 7R in the longitudinal direction X, that is, an end portion of the dorsal side portion R in the longitudinal direction X. A stretchable region 71R on the waist end side is provided in a portion located on the side. The stretchable region 71R is a dorsal low stretchable stress region having a lower stretchable stress than the dorsal stretchable region 7R. Since it is configured in this way, it is difficult for the gather marks of the elastic region 71R to be attached to the skin on the back side. Further, the expansion / contraction region 71R includes a first expansion / contraction region R1 up to a position 40 mm downward from the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH and a second expansion / contraction region R2 from the 40 mm distance to the upper end of the leg opening LH. It has two categories. Both the first stretchable region R1 and the second stretchable region R2 have lower stretchable stress than the dorsal stretchable region 7R. The first expansion / contraction region R1 has a lower expansion / contraction stress than the second expansion / contraction region R2. Since it is configured in this way, the leak-proof cuff 6 easily adheres to the skin on the dorsal side R. The stretching stress of the stretching regions 71R, R1 and R2 is measured by the same method as the stretching stress of the stretching regions 7F and 7R described above.
背側の肌に伸縮領域71Rのギャザー跡を付き難くする観点から、伸縮領域71Rの伸縮応力に対する、背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力は、1.1倍以上であることが好ましく、1.15倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.1倍以上2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.15倍以上1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましい。
From the viewpoint of making it difficult for gather marks of the elastic region 71R to be formed on the skin on the dorsal side, the elastic stress of the dorsal elastic region 7R is preferably 1.1 times or more with respect to the elastic stress of the elastic region 71R, preferably 1.15. It is more preferably more than twice, more preferably 2.0 times or less, further preferably 1.8 times or less, and preferably 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less. It is more preferably 1.15 times or more and 1.8 times or less.
背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力を腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力よりも高くする観点から、図2に示す展開状態において、腹側固定部6Fの長手方向Xの長さLf1が背側固定部6Rの長手方向Xの長さLr1よりも短いことが好ましい。端部固定部の長手方向Xの長さとは、端部固定部における長手方向Xの最長の長さをいう。長さLf1に対する長さLr1は、1.1倍以上であることが好ましく、1.2倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.1倍以上2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.2倍以上1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましい。腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点から、長さLf1は、30mm以上であることが好ましく、35mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また65mm以下であることが好ましく、60mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして30mm以上65mm以下であることが好ましく、35mm以上60mm以下であることが更に好ましい。背側部Rにおいて防漏カフ6が肌に密着し易くなる観点から、長さLr1は、40mm以上であることが好ましく、45mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また70mm以下であることが好ましく、65mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして40mm以上70mm以下であることが好ましく、45mm以上65mm以下であることが更に好ましい。
From the viewpoint of making the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F, in the deployed state shown in FIG. 2, the length Lf1 of the ventral fixing portion 6F in the longitudinal direction X is the dorsal fixing portion. It is preferably shorter than the length Lr1 of the longitudinal direction X of 6R. The length of the end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction X means the longest length of the end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction X. The length Lr1 with respect to the length Lf1 is preferably 1.1 times or more, more preferably 1.2 times or more, and preferably 2.0 times or less, and 1.8 times or less. It is more preferably 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, and further preferably 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less. The length Lf1 is preferably 30 mm or more, more preferably 35 mm or more, and 65 mm or less from the viewpoint that the leakage-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral portion F. Is more preferable, 60 mm or less is more preferable, and 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less is preferable, and 35 mm or more and 60 mm or less is further preferable. From the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily adheres to the skin on the dorsal side R, the length Lr1 is preferably 40 mm or more, more preferably 45 mm or more, and more preferably 70 mm or less. It is more preferably 65 mm or less, more preferably 40 mm or more and 70 mm or less, and further preferably 45 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
着用状態において、背側部Rにおいては防漏カフ6及び防漏カフ6間の領域の全体を腰部の凹みに沿って肌に密着させる観点、又は腹側部Fにおいては防漏カフ6を腹部のふくらみと鼠径部の境界に沿って起立させ、乳幼児の複雑な凹凸のある体型へフィットさせる観点から、図2に示す展開状態において、腹側部F側のウエスト端部から腹側固定部の股下部M側の端部までの距離Lf2が、背側部R側のウエスト端部から背側固定部6Rの股下部M側の端部までの距離Lr2よりも短いことが好ましい。
距離Lf2は、図2に示す展開状態において、ウエスト開口部WHの周縁と腹側固定部6Fにおける最も股下部M側の下端との間隔である。同様に、距離Lr2は、ウエスト開口部WHの周縁と背側固定部6Rにおける最も股下部M側の下端との間隔である。距離Lf2に対する距離Lr2は、1,05倍以上であることが好ましく、1.1倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また1.5倍以下であることが好ましく、1.4倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.05倍以上1.5倍以下であることが好ましく、1.1倍以上1.4倍以下であることが更に好ましい。腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点から、長さLf2は、50mm以上であることが好ましく、55mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また105mm以下であることが好ましく、100mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして50mm以上105mm以下であることが好ましく、55mm以上100mm以下であることが更に好ましい。背側部Rにおいて防漏カフ6が肌に密着し易くなる観点から、長さLr2は、60mm以上であることが好ましく、65mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また130mm以下であることが好ましく、120mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして60mm以上130mm以下であることが好ましく、65mm以上120mm以下であることが更に好ましい。 In the wearing state, the entire area between the leak-proof cuff 6 and the leak-proof cuff 6 is brought into close contact with the skin along the dent of the waist on the dorsal side R, or the leak-proof cuff 6 is attached to the abdomen on the ventral side F. From the viewpoint of standing up along the boundary between the bulge and the inguinal region and fitting to the complex uneven body shape of the infant, in the deployed state shown in FIG. 2, from the waist end to the ventral fixation portion on the ventral side F side. It is preferable that the distance Lf2 to the end on the crotch M side is shorter than the distance Lr2 from the waist end on the dorsal R side to the end on the crotch M side of the dorsal fixing portion 6R.
The distance Lf2 is the distance between the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH and the lower end of the ventral fixedportion 6F on the M side of the crotch in the deployed state shown in FIG. Similarly, the distance Lr2 is the distance between the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH and the lower end of the dorsal fixed portion 6R on the M-side of the crotch. The distance Lr2 with respect to the distance Lf2 is preferably 1,05 times or more, more preferably 1.1 times or more, more preferably 1.5 times or less, and preferably 1.4 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less is preferable, and 1.1 times or more and 1.4 times or less is further preferable. The length Lf2 is preferably 50 mm or more, more preferably 55 mm or more, and more preferably 105 mm or less, from the viewpoint that the leakage-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral portion F. It is more preferably 100 mm or less, more preferably 50 mm or more and 105 mm or less, and further preferably 55 mm or more and 100 mm or less. From the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily adheres to the skin on the dorsal side R, the length Lr2 is preferably 60 mm or more, more preferably 65 mm or more, and more preferably 130 mm or less. It is more preferably 120 mm or less, more preferably 60 mm or more and 130 mm or less, and further preferably 65 mm or more and 120 mm or less.
距離Lf2は、図2に示す展開状態において、ウエスト開口部WHの周縁と腹側固定部6Fにおける最も股下部M側の下端との間隔である。同様に、距離Lr2は、ウエスト開口部WHの周縁と背側固定部6Rにおける最も股下部M側の下端との間隔である。距離Lf2に対する距離Lr2は、1,05倍以上であることが好ましく、1.1倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また1.5倍以下であることが好ましく、1.4倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.05倍以上1.5倍以下であることが好ましく、1.1倍以上1.4倍以下であることが更に好ましい。腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点から、長さLf2は、50mm以上であることが好ましく、55mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また105mm以下であることが好ましく、100mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして50mm以上105mm以下であることが好ましく、55mm以上100mm以下であることが更に好ましい。背側部Rにおいて防漏カフ6が肌に密着し易くなる観点から、長さLr2は、60mm以上であることが好ましく、65mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また130mm以下であることが好ましく、120mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして60mm以上130mm以下であることが好ましく、65mm以上120mm以下であることが更に好ましい。 In the wearing state, the entire area between the leak-
The distance Lf2 is the distance between the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH and the lower end of the ventral fixed
防漏カフ6が背側部R側よりも腹側部F側で起立し易く、腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点から、腹側部F側のウエスト端部から自由端伸縮部64の腹側部F側の端部までの距離Lf3が、背側部R側のウエスト端部から自由端伸縮部64の背側部R側の端部までの距離Lr3よりも短いことが好ましい。距離Lf3は、図2に示す展開状態において、腹側部Fにおけるウエスト開口部WHの周縁と自由端伸縮部64の最もウエスト開口部WH寄りの端との間隔である。同様に、距離Lr3は、背側部Rにおけるウエスト開口部WHの周縁と自由端伸縮部64の最もウエスト開口部WH寄りの端との間隔である。自由端伸縮部64の前記端は、収縮状態の防漏カフ6において、自由端伸縮部64の端と想定する位置の近傍の防漏カフを構成する不織布60が積層されている2枚をずらすようにこすることで、防漏カフ弾性部材が不織布60に接合している端部を特定することができ、その端部を自由端伸縮部64の端と特定できる。
From the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 is more likely to stand up on the ventral side F side than the dorsal side R side, and the leak-proof cuff 6 is easier to stand up along the inguinal region on the ventral side F, the ventral side F side. The distance Lf3 from the waist end to the ventral F-side end of the free end telescopic portion 64 is from the waist end on the dorsal R side to the dorsal R side end of the free end telescopic portion 64. It is preferably shorter than the distance Lr3. The distance Lf3 is the distance between the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH on the ventral side F and the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 closest to the waist opening WH in the deployed state shown in FIG. Similarly, the distance Lr3 is the distance between the peripheral edge of the waist opening WH on the dorsal side R and the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 closest to the waist opening WH. The end of the free end telescopic portion 64 shifts two pieces of the non-woven fabric 60 constituting the leak-proof cuff in the vicinity of the position assumed to be the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 in the contracted leak-proof cuff 6. By rubbing in this way, the end portion where the leak-proof cuff elastic member is joined to the non-woven fabric 60 can be specified, and the end portion can be specified as the end of the free end expansion / contraction portion 64.
距離Lf3に対する距離Lr3は、1.05倍以上であることが好ましく、1.1倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また3.0倍以下であることが好ましく、2.5倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.05倍以上3.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.1倍以上2.5倍以下であることが更に好ましい。腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点から、長さLf3は、50mm以上であることが好ましく、55mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また120mm以下であることが好ましく、110mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして50mm以上120mm以下であることが好ましく、55mm以上110mm以下であることが更に好ましい。背側部Rにおいて防漏カフ6が肌に密着し易くなる観点から、長さLr3は、60mm以上であることが好ましく、65mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また140mm以下であることが好ましく、130mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして60mm以上140mm以下であることが好ましく、65mm以上130mm以下であることが更に好ましい。
The distance Lr3 with respect to the distance Lf3 is preferably 1.05 times or more, more preferably 1.1 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or less, and 2.5 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.05 times or more and 3.0 times or less is preferable, and 1.1 times or more and 2.5 times or less is further preferable. The length Lf3 is preferably 50 mm or more, more preferably 55 mm or more, and 120 mm or less from the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral portion F. It is more preferably 110 mm or less, more preferably 50 mm or more and 120 mm or less, and further preferably 55 mm or more and 110 mm or less. From the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily adheres to the skin on the dorsal side R, the length Lr3 is preferably 60 mm or more, more preferably 65 mm or more, and more preferably 140 mm or less. It is more preferably 130 mm or less, more preferably 60 mm or more and 140 mm or less, and further preferably 65 mm or more and 130 mm or less.
背側部Rにおいて防漏カフ6が臀部に沿って密着し易くなる観点から、図2に示す実施形態とは異なり、腹側部F及び背側部Rのうちの少なくとも背側部Rにおいては、自由端伸縮部64と背側固定部6Rとが厚み方向で一部重なっていることが好ましく、背側部R側のウエスト端部から自由端伸縮部64の背側部R側の端部までの距離Lr3が、背側部R側のウエスト端部から背側固定部6Rの股下部M側の端部までの距離Lr2以下であることが好ましい。距離Lr3に対する距離Lr2は、1.0倍以上であることが好ましく、1.05倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また1.4倍以下であることが好ましく、1.3倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.0倍以上1.4倍以下であることが好ましく、1.05倍以上1.3倍以下であることが更に好ましい。なお、腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点から、腹側部Fにおいては、自由端伸縮部64と腹側固定部6Fとが厚み方向で一部重なっていることが好ましく、腹側部F側のウエスト端部から自由端伸縮部64の腹側部F側の端部までの距離Lf3が、腹側部F側のウエスト端部から腹側固定部6Fの股下部M側の端部までの距離Lf2以下であることが好ましい。距離Lf3に対する距離Lf2は、1.0倍以上であることが好ましく、1.05倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また1.7倍以下であることが好ましく、1.5倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.0倍以上1.7倍以下であることが好ましく、1.05倍以上1.5倍以下であることが更に好ましい。
From the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily adheres to the dorsal portion R along the buttocks, unlike the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, at least the dorsal portion R of the ventral portion F and the dorsal portion R It is preferable that the free end telescopic portion 64 and the dorsal side fixing portion 6R partially overlap in the thickness direction, from the waist end portion on the dorsal side R side to the end portion of the free end telescopic portion 64 on the dorsal side R side. It is preferable that the distance Lr3 to is less than or equal to the distance Lr2 from the waist end on the dorsal R side to the end on the crotch M side of the dorsal fixing portion 6R. The distance Lr2 with respect to the distance Lr3 is preferably 1.0 times or more, more preferably 1.05 times or more, preferably 1.4 times or less, and 1.3 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.0 times or more and 1.4 times or less is preferable, and 1.05 times or more and 1.3 times or less is further preferable. From the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral side F, the free end expansion / contraction portion 64 and the ventral fixed portion 6F partially overlap in the thickness direction in the ventral side F. The distance Lf3 from the waist end on the ventral F side to the ventral F side end of the free end telescopic portion 64 is from the waist end on the ventral F side to the ventral fixed portion 6F. It is preferable that the distance to the end of the crotch portion M side is Lf2 or less. The distance Lf2 with respect to the distance Lf3 is preferably 1.0 times or more, more preferably 1.05 times or more, preferably 1.7 times or less, and 1.5 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.0 times or more and 1.7 times or less is preferable, and 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less is further preferable.
防漏カフ6が背側部R側よりも腹側部F側で起立し易く、腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点から、吸収性本体2の腹側部F側の端部から自由端伸縮部64の腹側部F側の端部までの距離Lf4が、吸収性本体2の背側部R側の端部から自由端伸縮部64の背側部R側の端部までの距離Lr4よりも短いことが好ましい。距離Lf4は、図2に示す展開状態において、腹側部Fにおける吸収性本体2の最もウエスト開口部WH寄りの端と自由端伸縮部64の最もウエスト開口部WH寄りの端との間隔である。同様に、距離Lr4は、背側部Rにおける吸収性本体2の最もウエスト開口部WH寄りの端と自由端伸縮部64の最もウエスト開口部WH寄りの端との間隔である。
The belly of the absorbent body 2 from the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 is more likely to stand up on the ventral side F side than the dorsal side R side, and the leak-proof cuff 6 is easier to stand up along the inguinal region on the ventral side F. The distance Lf4 from the end on the side F side to the end on the ventral side F side of the free end telescopic portion 64 is from the end on the dorsal side R side of the absorbent body 2 to the dorsal side of the free end telescopic portion 64. The distance to the end on the R side is preferably shorter than Lr4. The distance Lf4 is the distance between the end of the absorbent body 2 closest to the waist opening WH and the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 closest to the waist opening WH in the ventral side F in the deployed state shown in FIG. .. Similarly, the distance Lr4 is the distance between the end of the absorbent body 2 closest to the waist opening WH and the end of the free end telescopic portion 64 closest to the waist opening WH on the dorsal side R.
距離Lf4に対する距離Lr4は、1.1倍以上であることが好ましく、1.2倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.1倍以上2.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.2倍以上1.8倍以下であることが更に好ましい。腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点から、長さLf4は、25mm以上であることが好ましく、30mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また70mm以下であることが好ましく、65mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして25mm以上70mm以下であることが好ましく、30mm以上65mm以下であることが更に好ましい。背側部Rにおいて防漏カフ6が肌に密着し易くなる観点から、長さLr4は、30mm以上であることが好ましく、35mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また80mm以下であることが好ましく、70mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして30mm以上80mm以下であることが好ましく、35mm以上70mm以下であることが更に好ましい。
The distance Lr4 with respect to the distance Lf4 is preferably 1.1 times or more, more preferably 1.2 times or more, preferably 2.0 times or less, and 1.8 times or less. Is more preferable, and 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less is preferable, and 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less is further preferable. The length Lf4 is preferably 25 mm or more, more preferably 30 mm or more, and 70 mm or less from the viewpoint that the leakage-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral portion F. It is more preferably 65 mm or less, more preferably 25 mm or more and 70 mm or less, and further preferably 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less. From the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily adheres to the skin on the dorsal side R, the length Lr4 is preferably 30 mm or more, more preferably 35 mm or more, and more preferably 80 mm or less. It is more preferably 70 mm or less, more preferably 30 mm or more and 80 mm or less, and further preferably 35 mm or more and 70 mm or less.
腹側固定部6F及び背側固定部6Rの少なくとも一方は、腹側伸縮領域7F又は背側伸縮領域7Rに配された弾性部材33と厚み方向で重なっていることが好ましい。このような構成であると、腹側伸縮領域7F又は背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力が、腹側固定部6F又は背側固定部6Rを介して防漏カフ6に伝わり易く、着用状態において防漏カフ6が起立し易くなる。ここでいう腹側固定部6F又は背側固定部6Rと厚み方向で重なる弾性部材33とは、弾性部材33において、幅方向Yに伸縮性能を発現しない状態となっている端部の部分を除き、幅方向Yに伸縮性能を有している部分を意味する。腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点からは、腹側固定部6Fが腹側伸縮領域7Fに配された弾性部材33と厚み方向で重なっていることが好ましい。
It is preferable that at least one of the ventral fixing portion 6F and the dorsal fixing portion 6R overlaps the elastic member 33 arranged in the ventral telescopic region 7F or the dorsal telescopic region 7R in the thickness direction. With such a configuration, the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F or the dorsal stretching region 7R is easily transmitted to the leakage-proof cuff 6 via the ventral fixing portion 6F or the dorsal fixing portion 6R, and is prevented from being worn. The leak cuff 6 is likely to stand up. The elastic member 33 that overlaps the ventral fixing portion 6F or the dorsal fixing portion 6R in the thickness direction is excluding the end portion of the elastic member 33 that does not exhibit the expansion / contraction performance in the width direction Y. , Means a portion having elasticity in the width direction Y. From the viewpoint that the leak-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral region F, the ventral fixing portion 6F overlaps with the elastic member 33 arranged in the ventral telescopic region 7F in the thickness direction. preferable.
図2に示す弾性部材33は、吸収性本体2と重なる部分のうち、少なくとも股下部M側の一部は両側部領域2S,2Sの内側縁どうしに挟まれた領域2Tと重なる位置においては、細かく分断されて分断体(不図示)の状態で存在している。分断体は、もはや弾性部材の収縮力を発現しない状態となっている。一方、側部領域2Sと重なる位置を含み且つ側部領域2Sの外側縁から幅方向Y外方においては、弾性部材33が収縮力を発現し、胴回り部のギャザーが形成されている。図2に示す実施形態では、腹側固定部6Fが腹側伸縮領域7Fに配された弾性部材33と厚み方向で重なっており、それに加えて背側固定部6Rが背側伸縮領域7Rに配された弾性部材33と厚み方向で重なっている。このように構成されていると、図4に示すように、着用状態において、吸収性コア40のスリット44を軸として、吸収性本体2の側部領域2Sが股下部Mにおいて立ち上がり易いことと相俟って、着用状態において防漏カフ6の起立性が更に向上する。更に、上述のとおり、防漏カフ6が、吸収体4の側部領域43の非肌対向面側に巻き下げられた表面シート5に接合されているので、防漏カフ6の起立に伴って吸収体4の側部領域43が股下部Mにおいて立ち上がり易く、股下部Mにおいて更に肌にフィットし易い。そして側部領域43の非肌対向面側からも体液を吸収できるので、漏れ防止効果が向上する。
The elastic member 33 shown in FIG. 2 is located at a position where at least a part on the crotch portion M side overlaps with the region 2T sandwiched between the inner edges of the side region 2S and 2S among the portions overlapping with the absorbent body 2. It is finely divided and exists in a state of being divided (not shown). The fragmented body is no longer in a state of exhibiting the contractile force of the elastic member. On the other hand, the elastic member 33 exerts a contraction force from the outer edge of the side region 2S to the outside in the width direction Y, including a position overlapping the side region 2S, and gathers around the waist are formed. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the ventral fixing portion 6F overlaps the elastic member 33 arranged in the ventral telescopic region 7F in the thickness direction, and in addition, the dorsal fixing portion 6R is arranged in the dorsal telescopic region 7R. It overlaps with the elastic member 33 in the thickness direction. With such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 4, in the wearing state, the side region 2S of the absorbent body 2 is likely to rise in the crotch portion M with the slit 44 of the absorbent core 40 as the axis. In addition, the standing property of the leak-proof cuff 6 is further improved when worn. Further, as described above, since the leak-proof cuff 6 is joined to the surface sheet 5 wound up on the non-skin facing surface side of the side region 43 of the absorber 4, the leak-proof cuff 6 is erected. The side region 43 of the absorber 4 is likely to stand up in the crotch portion M, and is more likely to fit the skin in the crotch portion M. Further, since the body fluid can be absorbed from the non-skin facing surface side of the side region 43, the leakage prevention effect is improved.
防漏カフ6は、立ち上がり易くまた曲がり易いことで体へのフィット性が良好となる観点から、柔軟性の高い不織布を用いて形成されている。防漏カフ6は、例えばバルクソフトネスが好ましくは10cN以下の不織布60を用いて形成されている。同様の観点から、該不織布60のバルクソフトネスは、10cN以下であることが更に好ましく、8cN以下であることが一層好ましい。不織布60のバルクソフトネスの下限値は0に近ければ近いほど好ましいが、3cN以上であれば、防漏カフ6に十分な柔らかさを付与できる。不織布60のバルクソフトネスは、以下の方法で測定される。
The leak-proof cuff 6 is formed by using a highly flexible non-woven fabric from the viewpoint of improving the fit to the body because it is easy to stand up and bend. The leak-proof cuff 6 is formed by using, for example, a non-woven fabric 60 having a bulk softness of preferably 10 cN or less. From the same viewpoint, the bulk softness of the nonwoven fabric 60 is more preferably 10 cN or less, and even more preferably 8 cN or less. The closer the lower limit of the bulk softness of the non-woven fabric 60 is to 0, the more preferable it is, but if it is 3 cN or more, sufficient softness can be imparted to the leak-proof cuff 6. The bulk softness of the non-woven fabric 60 is measured by the following method.
〔バルクソフトネスの測定法〕
22℃65%RH環境下にて、防漏カフ6を構成している不織布、又は防漏カフ6に使用した不織布から、その構成繊維の配向方向に沿うCD方向に150mm、CD方向に直交するMD方向に30mm切り出し、これを測定片とする。この測定片を、直径45mmのリング状になるように、ステープラを用いて端部を上下2箇所で止める。このときステープラの芯はCD方向に長くなるようにする。次いで、圧縮試験機(例えば、島津製作所製オートグラフ圧縮試験機「AG-X」)を用いて、試料台の上に前記リング状の測定片を筒状に立て、上方から台とほぼ平行な直径30mm以上の円形圧縮プレートで圧縮速度10mm/分の速度で圧縮したときに示す最大荷重を測定する。この測定を、防漏カフから切り出した任意の3箇所について行い、これらの平均値をバルクソフトネスとする。 [Measurement method of bulk softness]
In a 22 ° C. 65% RH environment, the non-woven fabric constituting the leak-proof cuff 6 or the non-woven fabric used for the leak-proof cuff 6 is 150 mm in the CD direction along the orientation direction of the constituent fibers and orthogonal to the CD direction. Cut out 30 mm in the MD direction and use this as a measurement piece. This measuring piece is stapled at two upper and lower ends using a stapler so as to form a ring with a diameter of 45 mm. At this time, the stapler core is made longer in the CD direction. Next, using a compression tester (for example, Shimadzu Autograph compression tester "AG-X"), the ring-shaped measuring piece is erected in a tubular shape on a sample table, and is substantially parallel to the table from above. The maximum load shown when compressed at a compression rate of 10 mm / min with a circular compression plate having a diameter of 30 mm or more is measured. This measurement is performed at any three points cut out from the leak-proof cuff, and the average value of these is taken as bulk softness.
22℃65%RH環境下にて、防漏カフ6を構成している不織布、又は防漏カフ6に使用した不織布から、その構成繊維の配向方向に沿うCD方向に150mm、CD方向に直交するMD方向に30mm切り出し、これを測定片とする。この測定片を、直径45mmのリング状になるように、ステープラを用いて端部を上下2箇所で止める。このときステープラの芯はCD方向に長くなるようにする。次いで、圧縮試験機(例えば、島津製作所製オートグラフ圧縮試験機「AG-X」)を用いて、試料台の上に前記リング状の測定片を筒状に立て、上方から台とほぼ平行な直径30mm以上の円形圧縮プレートで圧縮速度10mm/分の速度で圧縮したときに示す最大荷重を測定する。この測定を、防漏カフから切り出した任意の3箇所について行い、これらの平均値をバルクソフトネスとする。 [Measurement method of bulk softness]
In a 22 ° C. 65% RH environment, the non-woven fabric constituting the leak-
肌触りが良好となる観点から、防漏カフ6を構成する不織布60の摩擦係数の平均偏差(MMD)が0.012以下であることが好ましく、0.01以下であることが更に好ましい。不織布60における摩擦係数の平均偏差MMDの下限値は0に近ければ近いほど好ましいが、0.003以上であれば、防漏カフ6に十分な柔らかさを付与できる。
From the viewpoint of improving the feel to the touch, the average deviation (MMD) of the friction coefficient of the non-woven fabric 60 constituting the leak-proof cuff 6 is preferably 0.012 or less, and more preferably 0.01 or less. The lower limit of the average deviation MMD of the friction coefficient in the non-woven fabric 60 is preferably closer to 0, but if it is 0.003 or more, sufficient softness can be imparted to the leakage-proof cuff 6.
肌触りが良好となる観点から、防漏カフ6を構成する不織布60は、その表面粗さの平均偏差SMDが、2.2μm以下であることが好ましく、2.0μm以下であることが更に好ましい。不織布60の表面粗さの平均偏差SMDの下限値は0に近ければ近いほど好ましいが、0.5μm以上であれば、防漏カフ6に十分な柔らかさを付与できる。
From the viewpoint of improving the feel on the skin, the non-woven fabric 60 constituting the leak-proof cuff 6 preferably has an average deviation SMD of its surface roughness of 2.2 μm or less, and more preferably 2.0 μm or less. The lower limit of the average deviation SMD of the surface roughness of the non-woven fabric 60 is preferably closer to 0, but if it is 0.5 μm or more, sufficient softness can be imparted to the leak-proof cuff 6.
摩擦係数の平均偏差MMD及び表面粗さの平均偏差SMDは、以下の書籍に記載の方法に従い、カトーテック株式会社製のKESFB4-AUTO-A(商品名)を用いて以下の方法で測定される。
川端季雄著、「風合い評価の標準化と解析」、第2版、社団法人日本繊維機会学会 風合い計量と規格化研究委員会、1980年7月10日発行 The mean deviation MMD of friction coefficient and the mean deviation SMD of surface roughness are measured by the following method using KESFB4-AUTO-A (trade name) manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd. according to the method described in the following book. ..
Kio Kawabata, "Standardization and Analysis of Texture Evaluation", 2nd Edition, Texture Measurement and Standardization Research Committee, Japan Textile Opportunity Society, published on July 10, 1980.
川端季雄著、「風合い評価の標準化と解析」、第2版、社団法人日本繊維機会学会 風合い計量と規格化研究委員会、1980年7月10日発行 The mean deviation MMD of friction coefficient and the mean deviation SMD of surface roughness are measured by the following method using KESFB4-AUTO-A (trade name) manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd. according to the method described in the following book. ..
Kio Kawabata, "Standardization and Analysis of Texture Evaluation", 2nd Edition, Texture Measurement and Standardization Research Committee, Japan Textile Opportunity Society, published on July 10, 1980.
〔摩擦係数の平均偏差MMDの測定法〕
防漏カフを構成している不織布、又は防漏カフに使用した不織布からから20cm×20cmの試験片を取り出す。このサイズの試験片が取り出せないときには、適宜試験片のサイズを変更してもよい。試験片を、平滑な金属平面の試験台に取り付ける。接触子を49cNの力で接触面を試験片に圧着し、試験片を0.1cm/secの一定速度で水平に2cm移動させる。試験片には7.3cN/cmの一軸張力が与えられる。接触子は、表面粗さの測定に用いた接触子と同じ0.5mm径のピアノ線を20本並べ幅10mmでU字状に曲げたものである。接触子の接触面を、重錘によって49cNの力で試験片に圧着させる。摩擦係数の平均偏差の測定値はMMD値で表される。この測定をMD及びCDともに行いMMDMD及びMMDCDを求め、下記式〔B〕から平均値を出し、これを摩擦係数の平均偏差MMDとする。MD、CDどちらか片方しかサンプルの試験片が取り出せない場合は、片方のみの値を摩擦係数の平均偏差MMDとする。MDとは不織布の製造時の流れ方向であるか又はおむつの長手方向のことであり、CDとはMDに直交する方向である。
摩擦係数の平均偏差MMD
={(MMDMD 2+MMDCD 2)/2}1/2・・・〔B〕 [Measurement method of mean deviation MMD of friction coefficient]
A 20 cm × 20 cm test piece is taken out from the non-woven fabric constituting the leak-proof cuff or the non-woven fabric used for the leak-proof cuff. If a test piece of this size cannot be taken out, the size of the test piece may be changed as appropriate. The test piece is attached to a test table on a smooth metal surface. The contact surface is crimped to the test piece with a force of 49 cN, and the test piece is moved horizontally by 2 cm at a constant speed of 0.1 cm / sec. A uniaxial tension of 7.3 cN / cm is applied to the test piece. The contact is made by arranging 20 piano wires having the same diameter of 0.5 mm as the contact used for measuring the surface roughness and bending them into a U shape with a width of 10 mm. The contact surface of the contactor is pressed against the test piece by a weight with a force of 49 cN. The measured value of the mean deviation of the coefficient of friction is represented by the MMD value. This measurement is performed for both MD and CD to obtain MMD MD and MMD CD , and the average value is calculated from the following formula [B], which is used as the average deviation MMD of the friction coefficient. If only one of MD and CD can be taken out as a sample test piece, the value of only one is taken as the mean deviation MMD of the friction coefficient. The MD is the flow direction at the time of manufacturing the non-woven fabric or the longitudinal direction of the diaper, and the CD is the direction orthogonal to the MD.
Mean deviation of friction coefficient MMD
= {(MMD MD 2 + MMD CD 2 ) / 2} 1/2 ... [B]
防漏カフを構成している不織布、又は防漏カフに使用した不織布からから20cm×20cmの試験片を取り出す。このサイズの試験片が取り出せないときには、適宜試験片のサイズを変更してもよい。試験片を、平滑な金属平面の試験台に取り付ける。接触子を49cNの力で接触面を試験片に圧着し、試験片を0.1cm/secの一定速度で水平に2cm移動させる。試験片には7.3cN/cmの一軸張力が与えられる。接触子は、表面粗さの測定に用いた接触子と同じ0.5mm径のピアノ線を20本並べ幅10mmでU字状に曲げたものである。接触子の接触面を、重錘によって49cNの力で試験片に圧着させる。摩擦係数の平均偏差の測定値はMMD値で表される。この測定をMD及びCDともに行いMMDMD及びMMDCDを求め、下記式〔B〕から平均値を出し、これを摩擦係数の平均偏差MMDとする。MD、CDどちらか片方しかサンプルの試験片が取り出せない場合は、片方のみの値を摩擦係数の平均偏差MMDとする。MDとは不織布の製造時の流れ方向であるか又はおむつの長手方向のことであり、CDとはMDに直交する方向である。
摩擦係数の平均偏差MMD
={(MMDMD 2+MMDCD 2)/2}1/2・・・〔B〕 [Measurement method of mean deviation MMD of friction coefficient]
A 20 cm × 20 cm test piece is taken out from the non-woven fabric constituting the leak-proof cuff or the non-woven fabric used for the leak-proof cuff. If a test piece of this size cannot be taken out, the size of the test piece may be changed as appropriate. The test piece is attached to a test table on a smooth metal surface. The contact surface is crimped to the test piece with a force of 49 cN, and the test piece is moved horizontally by 2 cm at a constant speed of 0.1 cm / sec. A uniaxial tension of 7.3 cN / cm is applied to the test piece. The contact is made by arranging 20 piano wires having the same diameter of 0.5 mm as the contact used for measuring the surface roughness and bending them into a U shape with a width of 10 mm. The contact surface of the contactor is pressed against the test piece by a weight with a force of 49 cN. The measured value of the mean deviation of the coefficient of friction is represented by the MMD value. This measurement is performed for both MD and CD to obtain MMD MD and MMD CD , and the average value is calculated from the following formula [B], which is used as the average deviation MMD of the friction coefficient. If only one of MD and CD can be taken out as a sample test piece, the value of only one is taken as the mean deviation MMD of the friction coefficient. The MD is the flow direction at the time of manufacturing the non-woven fabric or the longitudinal direction of the diaper, and the CD is the direction orthogonal to the MD.
Mean deviation of friction coefficient MMD
= {(MMD MD 2 + MMD CD 2 ) / 2} 1/2 ... [B]
〔表面粗さの平均偏差SMDの測定法〕
防漏カフを形成する不織布から20cm×20cmの試験片を取り出す。このサイズの試験片が取り出せないときには、適宜試験片のサイズを変更してもよい。試験片を、平滑な金属平面の試験台に取り付ける。接触子を9.8cN(誤差±0.49cN以内)で試験片に圧着する。試験片を0.1cm/secの一定速度で水平に2cm移動させる。試験片には7.3cN/cmの一軸張力が与えられる。接触子は、0.5mm径のピアノ線を幅5mmでU字状に曲げたものである。接触子の接触面を、9.8cNの力で試験片に圧着させる。接触子は、ばねで圧着される。ばねの定数は24.5cN/mm(誤差±0.98cN/mm以内)とし、共振周波数は表面接触から離れた状態で30Hz以上とする。表面粗さの平均偏差の測定値はSMD値で表される。この測定をMD及びCDともに行いSMDMD及びSMDCDを求め、下記式〔C〕から平均値を出し、これを表面粗さの平均偏差SMDとする。MD、CDどちらか片方しかサンプルの試験片が取り出せない場合は、片方のみの値を表面粗さSMDとする。MD及びCDの定義は上述のとおりである。
表面粗さの平均偏差SMD
={(SMDMD 2+SMDCD 2)/2}1/2・・・〔C〕 [Measurement method of mean deviation SMD of surface roughness]
A 20 cm × 20 cm test piece is taken out from the non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff. If a test piece of this size cannot be taken out, the size of the test piece may be changed as appropriate. Attach the test piece to a test table on a smooth metal surface. The contact is crimped to the test piece with 9.8 cN (within ± 0.49 cN error). The test piece is moved horizontally by 2 cm at a constant speed of 0.1 cm / sec. A uniaxial tension of 7.3 cN / cm is applied to the test piece. The contact is a piano wire having a diameter of 0.5 mm bent into a U shape with a width of 5 mm. The contact surface of the contactor is pressed against the test piece with a force of 9.8 cN. The contacts are spring-loaded. The spring constant shall be 24.5 cN / mm (within ± 0.98 cN / mm error), and the resonance frequency shall be 30 Hz or more in a state away from surface contact. The measured value of the average deviation of the surface roughness is represented by the SMD value. This measurement is performed for both MD and CD to obtain SMD MD and SMD CD , and the average value is calculated from the following formula [C], which is used as the average deviation SMD of the surface roughness. If only one of MD and CD can be taken out as a sample test piece, the value of only one is defined as the surface roughness SMD. The definitions of MD and CD are as described above.
Average deviation of surface roughness SMD
= {(SMD MD 2 + SMD CD 2 ) / 2} 1/2 ... [C]
防漏カフを形成する不織布から20cm×20cmの試験片を取り出す。このサイズの試験片が取り出せないときには、適宜試験片のサイズを変更してもよい。試験片を、平滑な金属平面の試験台に取り付ける。接触子を9.8cN(誤差±0.49cN以内)で試験片に圧着する。試験片を0.1cm/secの一定速度で水平に2cm移動させる。試験片には7.3cN/cmの一軸張力が与えられる。接触子は、0.5mm径のピアノ線を幅5mmでU字状に曲げたものである。接触子の接触面を、9.8cNの力で試験片に圧着させる。接触子は、ばねで圧着される。ばねの定数は24.5cN/mm(誤差±0.98cN/mm以内)とし、共振周波数は表面接触から離れた状態で30Hz以上とする。表面粗さの平均偏差の測定値はSMD値で表される。この測定をMD及びCDともに行いSMDMD及びSMDCDを求め、下記式〔C〕から平均値を出し、これを表面粗さの平均偏差SMDとする。MD、CDどちらか片方しかサンプルの試験片が取り出せない場合は、片方のみの値を表面粗さSMDとする。MD及びCDの定義は上述のとおりである。
表面粗さの平均偏差SMD
={(SMDMD 2+SMDCD 2)/2}1/2・・・〔C〕 [Measurement method of mean deviation SMD of surface roughness]
A 20 cm × 20 cm test piece is taken out from the non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff. If a test piece of this size cannot be taken out, the size of the test piece may be changed as appropriate. Attach the test piece to a test table on a smooth metal surface. The contact is crimped to the test piece with 9.8 cN (within ± 0.49 cN error). The test piece is moved horizontally by 2 cm at a constant speed of 0.1 cm / sec. A uniaxial tension of 7.3 cN / cm is applied to the test piece. The contact is a piano wire having a diameter of 0.5 mm bent into a U shape with a width of 5 mm. The contact surface of the contactor is pressed against the test piece with a force of 9.8 cN. The contacts are spring-loaded. The spring constant shall be 24.5 cN / mm (within ± 0.98 cN / mm error), and the resonance frequency shall be 30 Hz or more in a state away from surface contact. The measured value of the average deviation of the surface roughness is represented by the SMD value. This measurement is performed for both MD and CD to obtain SMD MD and SMD CD , and the average value is calculated from the following formula [C], which is used as the average deviation SMD of the surface roughness. If only one of MD and CD can be taken out as a sample test piece, the value of only one is defined as the surface roughness SMD. The definitions of MD and CD are as described above.
Average deviation of surface roughness SMD
= {(SMD MD 2 + SMD CD 2 ) / 2} 1/2 ... [C]
防漏カフ6は、肌触りが良好となるとともに、肌と防漏カフ6との当接に起因するカフの跡が肌に付き難くなる観点から、防漏カフ6の1kPa圧縮時の変形量が、好ましくは1mm以上、更に好ましくは1.1mm以上である。1kPa圧縮時の変形量は下記方法によって測定される。
The leak-proof cuff 6 has a good feel on the skin, and the amount of deformation of the leak-proof cuff 6 at 1 kPa compression is small from the viewpoint that the cuff marks caused by the contact between the skin and the leak-proof cuff 6 are less likely to adhere to the skin. It is preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 1.1 mm or more. The amount of deformation at the time of 1 kPa compression is measured by the following method.
〔1kPa圧縮時の変形量の測定法〕
防漏カフを使い捨ておむつから取り出し、防漏カフを伸長させた状態で自由端部61から5mm幅で長手方向長さ120mmの試験片を、自由端伸縮部64を含むように切り出し、該試験片を70mmに伸長させた状態で測定装置の試験台に取り付ける。このとき、防漏カフ弾性部材が試験台の中央に位置するように配置する。測定装置としては、KES圧縮試験機(カトーテック株式会社製、KESFB3-AUTO-A)を用いて試験片(自由端伸縮部)を下記条件で圧縮し、その際の応力-ひずみから1kPa圧縮時の変形量を求める。
圧縮速度:0.02mm/s
圧縮子:2cm2円形板 [Measurement method of deformation amount at 1 kPa compression]
The leak-proof cuff is taken out from the disposable diaper, and with the leak-proof cuff extended, a test piece having a width of 5 mm from thefree end portion 61 and a length of 120 mm in the longitudinal direction is cut out so as to include the free end telescopic portion 64, and the test piece is cut out. Is attached to the test stand of the measuring device in a state of being extended to 70 mm. At this time, the leak-proof cuff elastic member is arranged so as to be located in the center of the test table. As a measuring device, a KES compression tester (KESFB3-AUTO-A manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd.) is used to compress the test piece (free end expansion / contraction part) under the following conditions, and when compressed by 1 kPa from the stress-strain at that time. The amount of deformation of is calculated.
Compression rate: 0.02 mm / s
Compressor: 2 cm 2 circular plate
防漏カフを使い捨ておむつから取り出し、防漏カフを伸長させた状態で自由端部61から5mm幅で長手方向長さ120mmの試験片を、自由端伸縮部64を含むように切り出し、該試験片を70mmに伸長させた状態で測定装置の試験台に取り付ける。このとき、防漏カフ弾性部材が試験台の中央に位置するように配置する。測定装置としては、KES圧縮試験機(カトーテック株式会社製、KESFB3-AUTO-A)を用いて試験片(自由端伸縮部)を下記条件で圧縮し、その際の応力-ひずみから1kPa圧縮時の変形量を求める。
圧縮速度:0.02mm/s
圧縮子:2cm2円形板 [Measurement method of deformation amount at 1 kPa compression]
The leak-proof cuff is taken out from the disposable diaper, and with the leak-proof cuff extended, a test piece having a width of 5 mm from the
Compression rate: 0.02 mm / s
Compressor: 2 cm 2 circular plate
次に、本発明を別の実施形態に基づき図面を参照しながら説明する。図5ないし図7には、別の実施形態のパンツ型使い捨ておむつが示されている。これらの実施形態に係るおむつについては、上述した実施形態に係るおむつと異なる点について説明する。特に説明しない点については、上述した実施形態に係るおむつと同様であり、該おむつの説明が適宜適用される。これらの実施形態のおむつによっても上述した実施形態に係るおむつと同様の効果が奏される。
Next, the present invention will be described based on another embodiment with reference to the drawings. 5 to 7 show another embodiment of the pants-type disposable diaper. The diapers according to these embodiments will be described as being different from the diapers according to the above-described embodiments. The points not particularly described are the same as those of the diaper according to the above-described embodiment, and the description of the diaper is appropriately applied. The diapers of these embodiments also have the same effects as the diapers of the above-described embodiments.
図5に示すおむつ1Aは、図2に示すおむつ1に比べ、背側部Rにおいて吸収性本体2がウエスト開口部WH側に延在している。また背側固定部6Rの長手方向Xの長さLr1が、図2に示すおむつ1の背側固定部6Rの長さLr1よりも長くなっている。そして、図5に示すおむつ1Aにおいては、腹側固定部6Fの長さLf1が背側固定部6Rの長さLr1よりも短くなっている。おむつ1Aの背側部Rにおいては、背側固定部6Rに位置する背側伸縮領域7Rが、長手方向Xの中央で2つに区分され、レッグ開口部LH側の第3伸縮領域R3と、ウエスト開口部WH側の第4伸縮領域R4を有している。第4伸縮領域R4の伸縮応力は、腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力と略同じである。第3伸縮領域R3の伸縮応力は、腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力よりも高くなっている。背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力は、第4伸縮領域R4の伸縮応力と第3伸縮領域R3の伸縮応力との平均で求められ、おむつ1Aの背側伸縮領域7Rは、腹側伸縮領域7Fよりも伸縮応力が高くなっている。なお、背側伸縮領域7Rからウエスト端部側の伸縮領域71Rは、第4伸縮領域R4よりも伸縮応力が低い背側低伸縮応力領域となっている。
In the diaper 1A shown in FIG. 5, the absorbent main body 2 extends to the waist opening WH side in the dorsal side R as compared with the diaper 1 shown in FIG. Further, the length Lr1 of the dorsal fixing portion 6R in the longitudinal direction X is longer than the length Lr1 of the dorsal fixing portion 6R of the diaper 1 shown in FIG. In the diaper 1A shown in FIG. 5, the length Lf1 of the ventral fixing portion 6F is shorter than the length Lr1 of the dorsal fixing portion 6R. In the dorsal portion R of the diaper 1A, the dorsal telescopic region 7R located at the dorsal fixed portion 6R is divided into two at the center of the longitudinal direction X, and the third telescopic region R3 on the leg opening LH side and the third telescopic region R3. It has a fourth telescopic region R4 on the WH side of the waist opening. The stretching stress of the fourth stretching region R4 is substantially the same as the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F. The stretching stress of the third stretching region R3 is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F. The stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is obtained by averaging the stretching stress of the fourth stretching region R4 and the stretching stress of the third stretching region R3, and the dorsal stretching region 7R of the diaper 1A is obtained from the ventral stretching region 7F. Also, the tensile stress is high. The stretchable region 71R from the dorsal stretchable region 7R to the waist end side is a dorsal low stretchable stress region having a lower stretchable stress than the fourth stretchable region R4.
図6に示すおむつ1Bは、図2に示すおむつ1に比べ、背側部Rにおいて吸収性本体2がウエスト開口部WH側に延在している。おむつ1Bは、背側部Rにおいて、背側固定部6Rに位置する背側伸縮領域7Rと、背側伸縮領域7Rからウエスト端部側にウエスト端部側の伸縮領域71Rと、背側伸縮領域7Rからレッグ開口部LH側に伸縮領域72Rとを有している。おむつ1Bの背側伸縮領域7Rは、腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力よりも伸縮応力が高くなっている。おむつ1Bの伸縮領域72Rは、おむつ1Bの背側伸縮領域7Rよりも伸縮応力が低くなっている。おむつ1Bの伸縮領域71Rは、おむつ1Bの伸縮領域72R及び背側伸縮領域7Rよりも伸縮応力が低い背側低伸縮応力領域となっている。
In the diaper 1B shown in FIG. 6, the absorbent main body 2 extends to the waist opening WH side on the dorsal side R as compared with the diaper 1 shown in FIG. The diaper 1B has a dorsal telescopic region 7R located at the dorsal fixing portion 6R, a dorsal telescopic region 7R to the waist end side, a dorsal telescopic region 71R, and a dorsal telescopic region. It has an expansion / contraction region 72R from 7R on the leg opening LH side. The dorsal stretchable region 7R of the diaper 1B has a stretchable stress higher than the stretchable stress of the ventral stretchable region 7F. The stretchable region 72R of the diaper 1B has a lower stretchable stress than the dorsal stretchable region 7R of the diaper 1B. The stretchable region 71R of the diaper 1B is a dorsal low stretchable stress region having a lower stretchable stress than the stretchable region 72R and the dorsal stretchable region 7R of the diaper 1B.
図7に示すおむつ1Cは、図2に示すおむつ1に比べ、背側部Rにおいて吸収性本体2がウエスト開口部WH側に延在している。そしておむつ1Cの防漏カフ6は、図2に示すおむつ1と折り形状が異なっている。おむつ1Cの防漏カフ6は、図8に示すように、防漏カフ6を屈曲した折り曲げ部66を有している。折り曲げ部66は吸収体4の長手方向Xに沿う側縁よりも幅方向Y内方に間隔を置いて位置している。自由端部61は折り曲げ部66よりも幅方向Y外方に位置している。このように屈曲したおむつ1Cの防漏カフ6は、いわゆる外折り型のものとなっている。外折り型の防漏カフ6は、吸収性本体2の表面シート5上に固定された端部固定部を複数有している。具体的には、外折り型の防漏カフ6においては、腹側固定部6F及び背側固定部6Rが、それぞれ、折り曲げ部66から固定端部62側までの部分が吸収性本体2の表面シート5上に直接固定された第1端部固定部6Aと、折り曲げ部66から自由端部61側までの部分が吸収性本体2の表面シート5上に間接的に固定された第2端部固定部6Bとを有している。第2端部固定部6Bは、表面シート5上において、折り曲げ部66から自由端部61側までの部分と折り曲げ部66から固定端部62側までの部分とが固定され形成されており、表面シート5上に固定されている。
In the diaper 1C shown in FIG. 7, the absorbent main body 2 extends to the waist opening WH side in the dorsal side R as compared with the diaper 1 shown in FIG. The leak-proof cuff 6 of the diaper 1C has a different folding shape from the diaper 1 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, the leak-proof cuff 6 of the diaper 1C has a bent portion 66 in which the leak-proof cuff 6 is bent. The bent portions 66 are located at intervals inward in the width direction Y from the side edges of the absorber 4 along the longitudinal direction X. The free end portion 61 is located outside Y in the width direction with respect to the bent portion 66. The leak-proof cuff 6 of the diaper 1C bent in this way is a so-called outer folding type. The outer folding type leak-proof cuff 6 has a plurality of end fixing portions fixed on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent main body 2. Specifically, in the outer folding type leak-proof cuff 6, the ventral fixing portion 6F and the dorsal fixing portion 6R are each on the surface of the absorbent main body 2 from the bent portion 66 to the fixed end portion 62 side. The first end fixing portion 6A directly fixed on the sheet 5 and the second end portion in which the portion from the bent portion 66 to the free end portion 61 side is indirectly fixed on the surface sheet 5 of the absorbent main body 2. It has a fixed portion 6B. The second end fixing portion 6B is formed by fixing a portion from the bent portion 66 to the free end portion 61 side and a portion from the bent portion 66 to the fixed end portion 62 side on the surface sheet 5. It is fixed on the sheet 5.
図7に示すおむつ1Cのように、端部固定部が複数存在する場合には、上述のとおり、最も肌対向面側の固定部に基づいて伸縮領域を特定する。おむつ1Cにおいて、背側固定部6Rの肌対向面側の第2端部固定部6Bに位置する伸縮領域7Rは、腹側固定部6Fの肌対向面側の第2端部固定部6Bに位置する伸縮領域7Fよりも伸縮応力が高くなっている。
When there are a plurality of end fixing portions as in the diaper 1C shown in FIG. 7, as described above, the expansion / contraction region is specified based on the fixing portion on the side facing the skin most. In the diaper 1C, the expansion / contraction region 7R located at the second end fixing portion 6B on the skin facing surface side of the dorsal fixing portion 6R is located at the second end fixing portion 6B on the skin facing surface side of the ventral fixing portion 6F. The stretching stress is higher than that of the stretching region 7F.
背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力を腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力よりも高くし、且つ腹側部Fにおいて防漏カフ6が鼠径部に沿って起立し易くなる観点から、図7に示す展開状態においては、腹側部Fにおける第1端部固定部6Aの長手方向Xの長さLf5が第2端部固定部6Bの長手方向Xの長さLf6よりも長いことが好ましい。端部固定部の長手方向Xの長さとは、端部固定部における長手方向Xの最長の長さをいう。長さLf6に対する長さLf5は、1.3倍以上であることが好ましく、1.5倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また3.0倍以下であることが好ましく、2.5倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.3倍以上3.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.5倍以上2.5倍以下であることが更に好ましい。腹側部Fの長さLf5は、30mm以上であることが好ましく、35mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また70mm以下であることが好ましく、65mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして30mm以上70mm以下であることが好ましく、35mm以上65mm以下であることが更に好ましい。腹側部Fの長さLf6は、10mm以上であることが好ましく、15mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また50mm以下であることが好ましく、45mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして10mm以上50mm以下であることが好ましく、15mm以上45mm以下であることが更に好ましい。
The expansion shown in FIG. 7 is shown from the viewpoint that the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F, and the leakage-proof cuff 6 easily stands up along the inguinal region in the ventral region F. In the state, it is preferable that the length Lf5 of the first end fixing portion 6A in the ventral side F in the longitudinal direction X is longer than the length Lf6 of the second end fixing portion 6B in the longitudinal direction X. The length of the end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction X means the longest length of the end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction X. The length Lf5 with respect to the length Lf6 is preferably 1.3 times or more, more preferably 1.5 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or less, and 2.5 times or less. It is more preferably 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less, and further preferably 1.5 times or more and 2.5 times or less. The length Lf5 of the ventral portion F is preferably 30 mm or more, more preferably 35 mm or more, more preferably 70 mm or less, further preferably 65 mm or less, and 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less. It is preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less. The length Lf6 of the ventral portion F is preferably 10 mm or more, more preferably 15 mm or more, more preferably 50 mm or less, further preferably 45 mm or less, and 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less. It is preferably 15 mm or more and 45 mm or less.
背側伸縮領域7Rの伸縮応力を腹側伸縮領域7Fの伸縮応力よりも高くし、且つ背側部Rにおいて防漏カフ6が臀部に沿って密着し易くなる観点から、図7に示す展開状態においては、背側部Rにおける第2端部固定部6Bの長手方向Xの長さLr6が第1端部固定部6Aの長手方向Xの長さLr5よりも長いことが好ましい。長さLr5に対する長さLr6は、1.3倍以上であることが好ましく、1.5倍以上であることが更に好ましく、また3.0倍以下であることが好ましく、2.5倍以下であることが更に好ましく、そして1.3倍以上3.0倍以下であることが好ましく、1.5倍以上2.5倍以下であることが更に好ましい。背側部Rの長さLr5は、30mm以上であることが好ましく、35mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また70mm以下であることが好ましく、65mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして30mm以上70mm以下であることが好ましく、35mm以上65mm以下であることが更に好ましい。背側部Rの長さLr6は、35mm以上であることが好ましく、40mm以上であることが更に好ましく、また120mm以下であることが好ましく、110mm以下であることが更に好ましく、そして35mm以上120mm以下であることが好ましく、40mm以上110mm以下であることが更に好ましい。
The unfolded state shown in FIG. 7 from the viewpoint that the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region 7R is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region 7F and the leakage-proof cuff 6 easily adheres along the buttocks in the dorsal stretch region R. In the dorsal side portion R, it is preferable that the length Lr6 of the second end portion fixing portion 6B in the longitudinal direction X is longer than the length Lr5 of the first end portion fixing portion 6A in the longitudinal direction X. The length Lr6 with respect to the length Lr5 is preferably 1.3 times or more, more preferably 1.5 times or more, more preferably 3.0 times or less, and 2.5 times or less. It is more preferably 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less, and further preferably 1.5 times or more and 2.5 times or less. The length Lr5 of the dorsal portion R is preferably 30 mm or more, more preferably 35 mm or more, more preferably 70 mm or less, further preferably 65 mm or less, and 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less. It is preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less. The length Lr6 of the dorsal portion R is preferably 35 mm or more, more preferably 40 mm or more, more preferably 120 mm or less, further preferably 110 mm or less, and 35 mm or more and 120 mm or less. It is preferably 40 mm or more and 110 mm or less.
本実施形態のおむつ1の各部を構成する材料としては、当該技術分野において通常用いられているものを特に制限なく用いることができる。例えば、表面シート5としては、各種の不織布や開孔フィルム等を用いることができる。防漏シート7としては、例えば液難透過性のフィルムやスパンボンド・メルトブローン・スパンボンド積層不織布などが挙げられる。各弾性部材としては、糸ゴム等を用いることができる。外装体形成用シート31,32としては、各種不織布を用いることができる。
As the material constituting each part of the diaper 1 of the present embodiment, materials usually used in the technical field can be used without particular limitation. For example, as the surface sheet 5, various non-woven fabrics, perforated films, and the like can be used. Examples of the leak-proof sheet 7 include a liquid-impermeable film, a spunbond, a meltblown, and a spunbond laminated non-woven fabric. As each elastic member, thread rubber or the like can be used. Various non-woven fabrics can be used as the exterior body forming sheets 31 and 32.
腹側伸縮領域7Fと厚み方向で重なる吸収体4の吸収性コア40は、背側伸縮領域7Rと厚み方向で重なる吸収体4の吸収性コア40よりも剛性が高いことが好ましい。このような構成であると、腹側部F側において、吸収性本体2における一対の防漏カフ6,6どうしの間に位置する部分の間隔を維持することができ、腹側部Fが体にフィットし易くなる。吸収性コア40の剛性は、例えば、吸収性コア40の坪量を変更することによって調整できる。
It is preferable that the absorbent core 40 of the absorber 4 overlapping the ventral stretchable region 7F in the thickness direction has higher rigidity than the absorbent core 40 of the absorber 4 overlapping the dorsal stretchable region 7R in the thickness direction. With such a configuration, on the ventral side F side, the distance between the pair of leak- proof cuffs 6 and 6 in the absorbent body 2 can be maintained, and the ventral part F is the body. It becomes easier to fit in. The rigidity of the absorbent core 40 can be adjusted, for example, by changing the basis weight of the absorbent core 40.
腹側部Fが体にフィットし易くなる観点から、腹側伸縮領域7Fは伸縮性シートで形成されていることが好ましい。本発明でいう伸縮性シートとは、自然状態の長さを100としたときにシートを所定の方向に引っ張った際にその長さが110以上に伸長することができ、引張力を開放した際にその長さが110以下に収縮するシートをいう。
本発明に用いられる伸縮性シートとしては、例えば弾性樹脂を原料とする弾性繊維層の少なくとも一面に、実質的に非弾性の非弾性繊維層が配され、これらの繊維形態を保ったまま熱融着によって接合された積層不織布や、特開2008-179128号公報及び特開2007-22066号公報に記載の伸縮性シート等を用いることができる。弾性繊維としては、スチレン系エラストマー、ポリオレフィン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー又はポリウレタン系エラストマー等の熱可塑性エラストマー、ゴム等の弾性樹脂を原料とする繊維を用いることができる。また、非弾性繊維としては、上述した熱可塑性樹脂を原料とした繊維を用いることができる。 From the viewpoint that the ventral side F can be easily fitted to the body, the ventralelastic region 7F is preferably formed of an elastic sheet. The stretchable sheet referred to in the present invention means that the length can be extended to 110 or more when the sheet is pulled in a predetermined direction when the length in the natural state is 100, and when the tensile force is released. A sheet whose length shrinks to 110 or less.
As the elastic sheet used in the present invention, for example, a substantially inelastic inelastic fiber layer is arranged on at least one surface of an elastic fiber layer made of an elastic resin as a raw material, and heat melting is performed while maintaining these fiber morphologies. Laminated non-woven fabrics bonded by dressing, elastic sheets described in JP-A-2008-179128 and JP-A-2007-22066 can be used. As the elastic fiber, a fiber made of a styrene-based elastomer, a polyolefin-based elastomer, a thermoplastic elastomer such as a polyester-based elastomer or a polyurethane-based elastomer, or an elastic resin such as rubber can be used. Further, as the inelastic fiber, a fiber made from the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin can be used.
本発明に用いられる伸縮性シートとしては、例えば弾性樹脂を原料とする弾性繊維層の少なくとも一面に、実質的に非弾性の非弾性繊維層が配され、これらの繊維形態を保ったまま熱融着によって接合された積層不織布や、特開2008-179128号公報及び特開2007-22066号公報に記載の伸縮性シート等を用いることができる。弾性繊維としては、スチレン系エラストマー、ポリオレフィン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー又はポリウレタン系エラストマー等の熱可塑性エラストマー、ゴム等の弾性樹脂を原料とする繊維を用いることができる。また、非弾性繊維としては、上述した熱可塑性樹脂を原料とした繊維を用いることができる。 From the viewpoint that the ventral side F can be easily fitted to the body, the ventral
As the elastic sheet used in the present invention, for example, a substantially inelastic inelastic fiber layer is arranged on at least one surface of an elastic fiber layer made of an elastic resin as a raw material, and heat melting is performed while maintaining these fiber morphologies. Laminated non-woven fabrics bonded by dressing, elastic sheets described in JP-A-2008-179128 and JP-A-2007-22066 can be used. As the elastic fiber, a fiber made of a styrene-based elastomer, a polyolefin-based elastomer, a thermoplastic elastomer such as a polyester-based elastomer or a polyurethane-based elastomer, or an elastic resin such as rubber can be used. Further, as the inelastic fiber, a fiber made from the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin can be used.
以上、本発明をその好ましい実施形態に基づき説明したが、本発明は前記実施形態に制限されず適宜変更可能である。また上述した実施形態を組み合わせてもよい。例えば図1に示す実施形態は、腹側部F、股下部M及び背側部Rに亘る外装体3を有するパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1に係るものであったが、それに代えて、本発明は、外装体が着用者の背側に配される背側シート部材と腹側に配される腹側シート部材とに分割されており、背側シート部材と腹側シート部材とが一対のサイドシール部で接合されて筒状をなしているとともに、吸収性本体が、背側シート部材と腹側シート部材との間に架け渡して固定されている外装体分割タイプのパンツ型使い捨ておむつであってもよい。
Although the present invention has been described above based on the preferred embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment and can be appropriately modified. Further, the above-described embodiments may be combined. For example, the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 relates to a pants-type disposable diaper 1 having an exterior body 3 extending over a ventral side F, a crotch part M, and a dorsal side R. Instead, the present invention relates to a pants-type disposable diaper 1. The exterior body is divided into a dorsal seat member arranged on the back side of the wearer and a ventral seat member arranged on the ventral side, and the dorsal seat member and the ventral seat member are joined by a pair of side seal portions. It may be an exterior body split type pants-type disposable diaper that has a tubular shape and has an absorbent body that is bridged and fixed between the dorsal seat member and the ventral seat member.
上述した実施形態では、不織布60を二つ折りして防漏カフ6が形成されていたが、それに代えて、防漏カフ弾性部材63を固定する部分のみにおいて不織布が折り返されており、その他の部分では1枚の不織布で形成された形態の防漏カフであってもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the non-woven fabric 60 is folded in half to form the leak-proof cuff 6, but instead, the non-woven fabric is folded back only at the portion where the leak-proof cuff elastic member 63 is fixed, and other portions. Then, it may be a leak-proof cuff in the form of one piece of non-woven fabric.
前述した本発明の実施形態に関し、更に以下の付記を開示する。
Further, the following additional notes will be disclosed with respect to the above-described embodiment of the present invention.
<1>
液透過性の表面シート、吸収体及び液難透過性の防漏シートを含む吸収性本体と、該吸収性本体の非肌当接面側に配された外装体とを有し、着用時に、着用者の腹側に配される腹側部、背側に配される背側部及び該腹側部と該背側部の間に位置する股下部を有し、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部を有し、着用者の前後方向に対応する長手方向と該長手方向に直交する幅方向とを有するパンツ型の使い捨ておむつであって、
前記外装体は、前記腹側部及び前記背側部に、前記幅方向に沿って弾性部材が配された幅方向伸縮領域を有しており、
前記吸収性本体は、前記長手方向の両側に該長手方向に沿って延びる防漏カフを備えており、該防漏カフは、前記幅方向の一方の端部に自由端部と他方の端部に固定端部とを有し、
前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部に前記長手方向に沿って防漏カフ弾性部材が固定された自由端伸縮部を有するとともに、該長手方向の両端近傍に、前記表面シートに固定された端部固定部を有し、
前記自由端伸縮部と前記固定端部との間の不織布における前記幅方向の圧縮荷重値が5cN以下であり、
前記幅方向伸縮領域は、前記背側部側の前記端部固定部である背側固定部を含み且つ該背側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である背側伸縮領域と、前記腹側部側の前記端部固定部である腹側固定部を含み且つ該腹側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である腹側伸縮領域とを有しており、
前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力よりも高い、使い捨ておむつ。
<2>
前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力に対する前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、1.04倍以上2.0倍以下好ましくは1.05倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<1>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<3>
前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、0.8cN/mm以上7.0cN/mm以下、好ましくは1.0cN/mm以上6.0cN/mm以下である、前記<1>又は<2>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<4>
前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、0.6cN/mm以上5.5cN/mm以下、好ましくは0.8cN/mm以上4.5cN/mm以下である、前記<1>~<3>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<5>
前記外装体は、前記腹側伸縮領域よりもウエスト端部側に位置する部分に、該腹側伸縮領域よりも伸縮応力が低い腹側低伸縮応力領域を有しており、前記背側伸縮領域よりもウエスト端部側に位置する部分に、該背側伸縮領域よりも伸縮応力が低い背側低伸縮応力領域を有している、前記<1>~<4>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<6>
前記腹側低伸縮応力領域の伸縮応力に対する前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、1.04倍以上2.0倍以下、好ましくは1.05倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<5>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<7>
前記背側低伸縮応力領域の伸縮応力に対する前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、1.1倍以上2.0倍以下、好ましくは1.15倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<5>又は<6>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<8>
前記腹側固定部は、前記背側固定部に比して、前記長手方向に沿う長さが短い、前記<1>~<7>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<9>
前記腹側固定部の前記長手方向の長さに対する前記背側固定部の前記長手方向の長さが、1.1倍以上2.0倍以下、好ましくは1.2倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<1>~<8>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<10>
前記腹側固定部の前記長手方向の長さが、30mm以上65mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上60mm以下である、前記<1>~<9>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<11>
前記背側固定部の前記長手方向の長さが、40mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは45mm以上65mm以下である、前記<1>~<10>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<12>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離よりも短い、前記<1>~<11>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<13>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離に対する前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、1.05倍以上1.5倍以下、好ましくは1.1倍以上1.4倍以下である、前記<1>~<12>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<14>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、50mm以上105mm以下、好ましくは55mm以上100mm以下である、前記<1>~<13>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<15>
前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、60mm以上130mm以下、好ましくは65mm以上120mm以下である、前記<1>~<14>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<16>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離よりも短い、前記<1>~<15>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<17>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離に対する前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、1.05倍以上3.0倍以下、好ましくは1.1倍以上2.5倍以下である、前記<1>~<16>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<18>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、50mm以上120mm以下、好ましくは55mm以上110mm以下である、前記<1>~<17>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<19>
前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、60mm以上140mm以下、好ましくは65mm以上130mm以下である、前記<1>~<18>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<20>
前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離以下である、前記<1>~<19>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<21>
前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離に対する前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、1.0倍以上1.4倍以下、好ましくは1.05倍以上1.3倍以下である、前記<1>~<20>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<22>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離以下である、前記<1>~<21>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<23>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離に対する前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、1.0倍以上1.7倍以下、好ましくは1.05倍以上1.5倍以下である、前記<1>~<22>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<24>
前記吸収性本体の前記腹側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、該吸収性本体の前記背側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離よりも短い、前記<1>~<23>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<25>
前記吸収性本体の前記腹側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離に対する該吸収性本体の前記背側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、1.1倍以上2.0倍以下、好ましくは1.2倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<1>~<24>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<26>
前記吸収性本体の前記腹側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、25mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは30mm以上65mm以下である、前記<1>~<25>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<27>
前記吸収性本体の前記背側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、30mm以上80mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上70mm以下である、前記<1>~<26>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<28>
前記腹側固定部及び前記背側固定部の少なくとも一方は、前記腹側伸縮領域又は前記背側伸縮領域に配された弾性部材と厚み方向で重なっている、前記<1>~<27>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<29>
前記腹側固定部は前記腹側伸縮領域に配された弾性部材と厚み方向で重なっており、前記背側固定部は前記背側伸縮領域に配された弾性部材と厚み方向で重なっている、前記<1>~<28>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<30>
前記股下部における前記防漏カフは、前記吸収体の非肌対向面側に巻き下げられて、前記吸収体の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも幅方向の内方に位置している、前記<1>~<29>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<31>
前記股下部における前記防漏カフは、前記吸収体の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも幅方向の内方の位置において、前記吸収体の非肌対向面側に巻き下げられた前記表面シートと接合された固定端部を有し、前記防漏カフと前記表面シートは前記吸収体の非肌対向面側で接合されている、前記<1>~<30>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<32>
前記防漏カフと前記表面シートは前記吸収体の非肌対向面側で接合されている、前記<1>~<31>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<33>
前記吸収体における前記腹側伸縮領域と厚み方向で重なる部分は、前記吸収体における前記腹側伸縮領域と厚み方向で重なる部分よりも剛性が高い、前記<1>~<32>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<34>
前記防漏カフを形成する前記不織布は、バルクソフトネスが10cN以下、好ましくは8cN以下であり、好ましくは3cN以上である、前記<1>~<33>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<35>
前記防漏カフを形成する前記不織布は、表面粗さの平均偏差(SMD)が2.2μm以下、好ましくは2.0μm以下であり、好ましくは0.5μm以上である、前記<1>~<34>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<36>
前記防漏カフは、1kPa圧縮時の変形量が1mm以上、好ましくは1.1mm以上である、前記<1>~<35>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<37>
前記腹側伸縮領域は、伸縮性シートで形成されている、前記<1>~<36>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<38>
前記防漏カフは、該防漏カフを折り返した折り曲げ部を有し、
前記折り曲げ部は前記吸収体の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも幅方向内方に間隔を置いて位置しており、
前記自由端部が前記折り曲げ部よりも幅方向外方に位置しており、
前記腹側固定部及び前記背側固定部が、それぞれ、前記防漏カフにおける前記折り曲げ部から固定端部側までの部分が前記表面シート上に固定された第1端部固定部と、該折り曲げ部から前記自由端部側までの部分が該表面シート上に間接的に固定された第2端部固定部とを有している、前記<1>~<37>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<39>
前記腹側固定部においては、前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さよりも長い、前記<38>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<40>
前記腹側固定部においては、前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さに対する前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、1.3倍以上3.0倍以下、好ましくは1.5倍以上2.5倍以下である、前記<38>又は<39>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<41>
前記腹側固定部においては、前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、30mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上65mm以下である、前記<38>~<40>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<42>
前記腹側固定部においては、前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、10mm以上50mm以下であることが好ましく、15mm以上45mm以下であることが更に好ましい、前記<38>~<41>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<43>
前記背側固定部においては、前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さが前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さよりも長い、前記<38>~<42>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<44>
前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さに対する前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、1.3倍以上3.0倍以下、好ましくは1.5倍以上2.5倍以下である、<38>~<43>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<45>
前記腹側部における前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、30mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上65mm以下である、<38>~<44>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<46>
前記背側部における前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、30mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上65mm以下である、<38>~<45>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 <1>
It has an absorbent body including a liquid-permeable surface sheet, an absorber and a liquid-impermeable leak-proof sheet, and an exterior body arranged on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent body, and when worn, It has a ventral portion located on the ventral side of the wearer, a dorsal portion arranged on the dorsal side, and a crotch portion located between the ventral portion and the dorsal portion, a waist opening and a pair of legs. A pants-type disposable diaper having an opening and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
The exterior body has a widthwise expansion and contraction region in which elastic members are arranged along the width direction on the ventral side and the dorsal side.
The absorbent body is provided with leak-proof cuffs extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the longitudinal direction, and the leak-proof cuff has a free end and an other end at one end in the width direction. Has a fixed end and
The leak-proof cuff has a free-end telescopic portion in which a leak-proof cuff elastic member is fixed to the free end portion along the longitudinal direction, and ends fixed to the surface sheet in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction. Has a fixed part,
The compressive load value in the width direction of the non-woven fabric between the free end telescopic portion and the fixed end portion is 5 cN or less.
The widthwise expansion / contraction region includes a dorsal side fixing portion which is the end portion fixing portion on the dorsal side side, and a dorsal side expansion / contraction region which is a region extending outward from the dorsal side fixing portion in the width direction. It includes a ventral fixing portion which is the end fixing portion on the ventral side, and has a ventral telescopic region which is a region extending outward in the width direction from the ventral fixing portion.
A disposable diaper in which the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region.
<2>
The stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the ventral stretch region is 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.8 times or less, according to the above <1>. Disposable diapers.
<3>
The stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region is 0.8 cN / mm or more and 7.0 cN / mm or less, preferably 1.0 cN / mm or more and 6.0 cN / mm or less, according to <1> or <2>. Disposable diapers.
<4>
Any of the above <1> to <3>, wherein the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region is 0.6 cN / mm or more and 5.5 cN / mm or less, preferably 0.8 cN / mm or more and 4.5 cN / mm or less. The disposable diaper described in 1 or 1.
<5>
The exterior body has a ventral low stretch stress region having a lower stretch stress than the ventral stretch region at a portion located on the waist end side of the ventral stretch region, and the dorsal stretch region. The above-mentioned <1> to <4>, wherein the portion located closer to the waist end has a dorsal low elastic stress region having a lower elastic stress than the dorsal elastic region. Disposable diaper.
<6>
The stretch stress of the ventral stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the ventral low stretch stress region is 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.8 times or less. > The disposable diaper described in.
<7>
The stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the dorsal low stretch stress region is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.15 times or more and 1.8 times or less. > Or the disposable diaper according to <6>.
<8>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein the ventral fixing portion has a shorter length along the longitudinal direction than the dorsal fixing portion.
<9>
The length of the dorsal fixing portion in the longitudinal direction with respect to the length of the ventral fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <8>.
<10>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <9>, wherein the length of the ventral fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 60 mm or less.
<11>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the length of the dorsal fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 40 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 45 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
<12>
The distance from the ventral waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral-fixed portion is from the dorsal-side waist end to the crotch-side end of the dorsal-fixed portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <11>, which is shorter than the distance to the portion.
<13>
From the dorsal waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral fixation portion with respect to the distance from the ventral waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral fixation portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <12>, wherein the distance to the diaper is 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less, preferably 1.1 times or more and 1.4 times or less.
<14>
The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the end on the crotch side of the ventral fixing portion is 50 mm or more and 105 mm or less, preferably 55 mm or more and 100 mm or less, said <1> to <13>. The disposable diaper according to any one of.
<15>
The distance from the waist end on the dorsal side to the end on the crotch side of the dorsal fixing portion is 60 mm or more and 130 mm or less, preferably 65 mm or more and 120 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of.
<16>
The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the waist end on the dorsal side to the leak-proof cuff. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <15>, which is shorter than the distance to the end of the free end telescopic portion on the dorsal side.
<17>
The free end of the leak-proof cuff from the waist end on the dorsal side with respect to the distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff. The distance of the end telescopic portion to the end on the dorsal side is 1.05 times or more and 3.0 times or less, preferably 1.1 times or more and 2.5 times or less. > The disposable diaper according to any one of 1.
<18>
The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 50 mm or more and 120 mm or less, preferably 55 mm or more and 110 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of 1> to <17>.
<19>
The distance from the waist end on the dorsal side to the end on the dorsal side of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 60 mm or more and 140 mm or less, preferably 65 mm or more and 130 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of 1> to <18>.
<20>
The distance from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-fixed portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <19>, which is equal to or less than the distance to the end on the crotch side.
<21>
The dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side fixed portion with respect to the distance from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff. The distance to the end on the crotch side is 1.0 times or more and 1.4 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.3 times or less, any one of <1> to <20>. The listed disposable diapers.
<22>
The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral fixed portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <21>, which is equal to or less than the distance to the end on the lower crotch side.
<23>
The ventral side of the waist end to the ventral end of the leak-proof cuff from the ventral waist end to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff. The distance to the end on the lower crotch side is 1.0 times or more and 1.7 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less, any one of <1> to <22>. The listed disposable diapers.
<24>
The distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is the dorsal end of the absorbent body. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <23>, which is shorter than the distance from the portion to the end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff on the dorsal side.
<25>
The dorsal end of the absorbent body with respect to the distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leakproof cuff. The distance from the leak-proof cuff to the end of the free-end telescopic portion on the dorsal side is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less. , The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <24>.
<26>
The distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 25 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <25>.
<27>
The distance from the dorsal end of the absorbent body to the dorsal end of the free end telescopic portion of the leakproof cuff is 30 mm or more and 80 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 70 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <26>.
<28>
Of the above <1> to <27>, at least one of the ventral fixing portion and the dorsal fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the ventral telescopic region or the dorsal telescopic region in the thickness direction. The disposable diaper according to any one.
<29>
The ventral fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the ventral telescopic region in the thickness direction, and the dorsal fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the dorsal telescopic region in the thickness direction. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <28>.
<30>
The leak-proof cuff at the lower crotch is wound on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber and is located inward in the width direction from the side edge along the longitudinal direction of the absorber. The disposable diaper according to any one of 1> to <29>.
<31>
The leak-proof cuff at the lower crotch is joined to the surface sheet wound on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber at a position inward in the width direction from the side edge along the longitudinal direction of the absorber. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <30>, which has a fixed end portion and the leak-proof cuff and the surface sheet are joined to each other on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber. ..
<32>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <31>, wherein the leak-proof cuff and the surface sheet are joined on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber.
<33>
The portion of the absorber that overlaps the ventral stretchable region in the thickness direction has higher rigidity than the portion of the absorber that overlaps the ventral stretchable region in the thickness direction, any one of <1> to <32>. Disposable diapers listed in.
<34>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <33>, wherein the non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff has a bulk softness of 10 cN or less, preferably 8 cN or less, and preferably 3 cN or more.
<35>
The non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff has an average deviation (SMD) of surface roughness of 2.2 μm or less, preferably 2.0 μm or less, and preferably 0.5 μm or more. 34> The disposable diaper according to any one of 1.
<36>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <35>, wherein the leakage-proof cuff has a deformation amount of 1 mm or more, preferably 1.1 mm or more when compressed at 1 kPa.
<37>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <36>, wherein the ventral stretchable region is formed of a stretchable sheet.
<38>
The leak-proof cuff has a bent portion obtained by folding the leak-proof cuff.
The bent portions are located at intervals inward in the width direction from the side edges along the longitudinal direction of the absorber.
The free end is located outward in the width direction with respect to the bent portion.
The ventral fixing portion and the dorsal fixing portion are the first end fixing portion in which the portion of the leak-proof cuff from the bent portion to the fixed end side is fixed on the surface sheet, and the bent portion, respectively. 4. The method according to any one of <1> to <37>, wherein the portion from the portion to the free end portion side has a second end portion fixing portion indirectly fixed on the surface sheet. Disposable diapers.
<39>
The disposable diaper according to <38>, wherein in the ventral fixing portion, the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction.
<40>
In the ventral fixing portion, the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction with respect to the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less, preferably 3.0 times or less. The disposable diaper according to <38> or <39>, which is 1.5 times or more and 2.5 times or less.
<41>
In the ventral fixing portion, any one of <38> to <40>, wherein the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less. The listed disposable diapers.
<42>
In the ventral fixing portion, the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is preferably 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less, more preferably 15 mm or more and 45 mm or less, the above <38> to <. 41> The disposable diaper according to any one of 1>.
<43>
In the dorsal fixing portion, any one of <38> to <42>, wherein the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction. Disposable diapers listed in.
<44>
The length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction with respect to the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less, preferably 1.5 times or more and 2.5 times. The disposable diaper according to any one of <38> to <43>, which is not more than double.
<45>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <38> to <44>, wherein the length of the first end fixing portion on the ventral side in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less. ..
<46>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <38> to <45>, wherein the length of the first end fixing portion in the dorsal portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less. ..
液透過性の表面シート、吸収体及び液難透過性の防漏シートを含む吸収性本体と、該吸収性本体の非肌当接面側に配された外装体とを有し、着用時に、着用者の腹側に配される腹側部、背側に配される背側部及び該腹側部と該背側部の間に位置する股下部を有し、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部を有し、着用者の前後方向に対応する長手方向と該長手方向に直交する幅方向とを有するパンツ型の使い捨ておむつであって、
前記外装体は、前記腹側部及び前記背側部に、前記幅方向に沿って弾性部材が配された幅方向伸縮領域を有しており、
前記吸収性本体は、前記長手方向の両側に該長手方向に沿って延びる防漏カフを備えており、該防漏カフは、前記幅方向の一方の端部に自由端部と他方の端部に固定端部とを有し、
前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部に前記長手方向に沿って防漏カフ弾性部材が固定された自由端伸縮部を有するとともに、該長手方向の両端近傍に、前記表面シートに固定された端部固定部を有し、
前記自由端伸縮部と前記固定端部との間の不織布における前記幅方向の圧縮荷重値が5cN以下であり、
前記幅方向伸縮領域は、前記背側部側の前記端部固定部である背側固定部を含み且つ該背側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である背側伸縮領域と、前記腹側部側の前記端部固定部である腹側固定部を含み且つ該腹側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である腹側伸縮領域とを有しており、
前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力よりも高い、使い捨ておむつ。
<2>
前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力に対する前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、1.04倍以上2.0倍以下好ましくは1.05倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<1>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<3>
前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、0.8cN/mm以上7.0cN/mm以下、好ましくは1.0cN/mm以上6.0cN/mm以下である、前記<1>又は<2>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<4>
前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、0.6cN/mm以上5.5cN/mm以下、好ましくは0.8cN/mm以上4.5cN/mm以下である、前記<1>~<3>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<5>
前記外装体は、前記腹側伸縮領域よりもウエスト端部側に位置する部分に、該腹側伸縮領域よりも伸縮応力が低い腹側低伸縮応力領域を有しており、前記背側伸縮領域よりもウエスト端部側に位置する部分に、該背側伸縮領域よりも伸縮応力が低い背側低伸縮応力領域を有している、前記<1>~<4>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<6>
前記腹側低伸縮応力領域の伸縮応力に対する前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、1.04倍以上2.0倍以下、好ましくは1.05倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<5>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<7>
前記背側低伸縮応力領域の伸縮応力に対する前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、1.1倍以上2.0倍以下、好ましくは1.15倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<5>又は<6>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<8>
前記腹側固定部は、前記背側固定部に比して、前記長手方向に沿う長さが短い、前記<1>~<7>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<9>
前記腹側固定部の前記長手方向の長さに対する前記背側固定部の前記長手方向の長さが、1.1倍以上2.0倍以下、好ましくは1.2倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<1>~<8>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<10>
前記腹側固定部の前記長手方向の長さが、30mm以上65mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上60mm以下である、前記<1>~<9>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<11>
前記背側固定部の前記長手方向の長さが、40mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは45mm以上65mm以下である、前記<1>~<10>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<12>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離よりも短い、前記<1>~<11>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<13>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離に対する前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、1.05倍以上1.5倍以下、好ましくは1.1倍以上1.4倍以下である、前記<1>~<12>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<14>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、50mm以上105mm以下、好ましくは55mm以上100mm以下である、前記<1>~<13>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<15>
前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、60mm以上130mm以下、好ましくは65mm以上120mm以下である、前記<1>~<14>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<16>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離よりも短い、前記<1>~<15>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<17>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離に対する前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、1.05倍以上3.0倍以下、好ましくは1.1倍以上2.5倍以下である、前記<1>~<16>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<18>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、50mm以上120mm以下、好ましくは55mm以上110mm以下である、前記<1>~<17>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<19>
前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、60mm以上140mm以下、好ましくは65mm以上130mm以下である、前記<1>~<18>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<20>
前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離以下である、前記<1>~<19>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<21>
前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離に対する前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、1.0倍以上1.4倍以下、好ましくは1.05倍以上1.3倍以下である、前記<1>~<20>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<22>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離以下である、前記<1>~<21>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<23>
前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離に対する前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、1.0倍以上1.7倍以下、好ましくは1.05倍以上1.5倍以下である、前記<1>~<22>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<24>
前記吸収性本体の前記腹側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、該吸収性本体の前記背側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離よりも短い、前記<1>~<23>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<25>
前記吸収性本体の前記腹側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離に対する該吸収性本体の前記背側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、1.1倍以上2.0倍以下、好ましくは1.2倍以上1.8倍以下である、前記<1>~<24>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<26>
前記吸収性本体の前記腹側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、25mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは30mm以上65mm以下である、前記<1>~<25>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<27>
前記吸収性本体の前記背側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部の前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、30mm以上80mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上70mm以下である、前記<1>~<26>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<28>
前記腹側固定部及び前記背側固定部の少なくとも一方は、前記腹側伸縮領域又は前記背側伸縮領域に配された弾性部材と厚み方向で重なっている、前記<1>~<27>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<29>
前記腹側固定部は前記腹側伸縮領域に配された弾性部材と厚み方向で重なっており、前記背側固定部は前記背側伸縮領域に配された弾性部材と厚み方向で重なっている、前記<1>~<28>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<30>
前記股下部における前記防漏カフは、前記吸収体の非肌対向面側に巻き下げられて、前記吸収体の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも幅方向の内方に位置している、前記<1>~<29>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<31>
前記股下部における前記防漏カフは、前記吸収体の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも幅方向の内方の位置において、前記吸収体の非肌対向面側に巻き下げられた前記表面シートと接合された固定端部を有し、前記防漏カフと前記表面シートは前記吸収体の非肌対向面側で接合されている、前記<1>~<30>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<32>
前記防漏カフと前記表面シートは前記吸収体の非肌対向面側で接合されている、前記<1>~<31>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<33>
前記吸収体における前記腹側伸縮領域と厚み方向で重なる部分は、前記吸収体における前記腹側伸縮領域と厚み方向で重なる部分よりも剛性が高い、前記<1>~<32>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<34>
前記防漏カフを形成する前記不織布は、バルクソフトネスが10cN以下、好ましくは8cN以下であり、好ましくは3cN以上である、前記<1>~<33>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<35>
前記防漏カフを形成する前記不織布は、表面粗さの平均偏差(SMD)が2.2μm以下、好ましくは2.0μm以下であり、好ましくは0.5μm以上である、前記<1>~<34>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<36>
前記防漏カフは、1kPa圧縮時の変形量が1mm以上、好ましくは1.1mm以上である、前記<1>~<35>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<37>
前記腹側伸縮領域は、伸縮性シートで形成されている、前記<1>~<36>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<38>
前記防漏カフは、該防漏カフを折り返した折り曲げ部を有し、
前記折り曲げ部は前記吸収体の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも幅方向内方に間隔を置いて位置しており、
前記自由端部が前記折り曲げ部よりも幅方向外方に位置しており、
前記腹側固定部及び前記背側固定部が、それぞれ、前記防漏カフにおける前記折り曲げ部から固定端部側までの部分が前記表面シート上に固定された第1端部固定部と、該折り曲げ部から前記自由端部側までの部分が該表面シート上に間接的に固定された第2端部固定部とを有している、前記<1>~<37>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<39>
前記腹側固定部においては、前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さよりも長い、前記<38>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<40>
前記腹側固定部においては、前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さに対する前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、1.3倍以上3.0倍以下、好ましくは1.5倍以上2.5倍以下である、前記<38>又は<39>に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<41>
前記腹側固定部においては、前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、30mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上65mm以下である、前記<38>~<40>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<42>
前記腹側固定部においては、前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、10mm以上50mm以下であることが好ましく、15mm以上45mm以下であることが更に好ましい、前記<38>~<41>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<43>
前記背側固定部においては、前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さが前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さよりも長い、前記<38>~<42>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<44>
前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さに対する前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、1.3倍以上3.0倍以下、好ましくは1.5倍以上2.5倍以下である、<38>~<43>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<45>
前記腹側部における前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、30mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上65mm以下である、<38>~<44>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。
<46>
前記背側部における前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、30mm以上70mm以下、好ましくは35mm以上65mm以下である、<38>~<45>の何れか1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 <1>
It has an absorbent body including a liquid-permeable surface sheet, an absorber and a liquid-impermeable leak-proof sheet, and an exterior body arranged on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent body, and when worn, It has a ventral portion located on the ventral side of the wearer, a dorsal portion arranged on the dorsal side, and a crotch portion located between the ventral portion and the dorsal portion, a waist opening and a pair of legs. A pants-type disposable diaper having an opening and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
The exterior body has a widthwise expansion and contraction region in which elastic members are arranged along the width direction on the ventral side and the dorsal side.
The absorbent body is provided with leak-proof cuffs extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the longitudinal direction, and the leak-proof cuff has a free end and an other end at one end in the width direction. Has a fixed end and
The leak-proof cuff has a free-end telescopic portion in which a leak-proof cuff elastic member is fixed to the free end portion along the longitudinal direction, and ends fixed to the surface sheet in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction. Has a fixed part,
The compressive load value in the width direction of the non-woven fabric between the free end telescopic portion and the fixed end portion is 5 cN or less.
The widthwise expansion / contraction region includes a dorsal side fixing portion which is the end portion fixing portion on the dorsal side side, and a dorsal side expansion / contraction region which is a region extending outward from the dorsal side fixing portion in the width direction. It includes a ventral fixing portion which is the end fixing portion on the ventral side, and has a ventral telescopic region which is a region extending outward in the width direction from the ventral fixing portion.
A disposable diaper in which the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region.
<2>
The stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the ventral stretch region is 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.8 times or less, according to the above <1>. Disposable diapers.
<3>
The stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region is 0.8 cN / mm or more and 7.0 cN / mm or less, preferably 1.0 cN / mm or more and 6.0 cN / mm or less, according to <1> or <2>. Disposable diapers.
<4>
Any of the above <1> to <3>, wherein the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region is 0.6 cN / mm or more and 5.5 cN / mm or less, preferably 0.8 cN / mm or more and 4.5 cN / mm or less. The disposable diaper described in 1 or 1.
<5>
The exterior body has a ventral low stretch stress region having a lower stretch stress than the ventral stretch region at a portion located on the waist end side of the ventral stretch region, and the dorsal stretch region. The above-mentioned <1> to <4>, wherein the portion located closer to the waist end has a dorsal low elastic stress region having a lower elastic stress than the dorsal elastic region. Disposable diaper.
<6>
The stretch stress of the ventral stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the ventral low stretch stress region is 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.8 times or less. > The disposable diaper described in.
<7>
The stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the dorsal low stretch stress region is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.15 times or more and 1.8 times or less. > Or the disposable diaper according to <6>.
<8>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <7>, wherein the ventral fixing portion has a shorter length along the longitudinal direction than the dorsal fixing portion.
<9>
The length of the dorsal fixing portion in the longitudinal direction with respect to the length of the ventral fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <8>.
<10>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <9>, wherein the length of the ventral fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 60 mm or less.
<11>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <10>, wherein the length of the dorsal fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 40 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 45 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
<12>
The distance from the ventral waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral-fixed portion is from the dorsal-side waist end to the crotch-side end of the dorsal-fixed portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <11>, which is shorter than the distance to the portion.
<13>
From the dorsal waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral fixation portion with respect to the distance from the ventral waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral fixation portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <12>, wherein the distance to the diaper is 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less, preferably 1.1 times or more and 1.4 times or less.
<14>
The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the end on the crotch side of the ventral fixing portion is 50 mm or more and 105 mm or less, preferably 55 mm or more and 100 mm or less, said <1> to <13>. The disposable diaper according to any one of.
<15>
The distance from the waist end on the dorsal side to the end on the crotch side of the dorsal fixing portion is 60 mm or more and 130 mm or less, preferably 65 mm or more and 120 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of.
<16>
The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the waist end on the dorsal side to the leak-proof cuff. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <15>, which is shorter than the distance to the end of the free end telescopic portion on the dorsal side.
<17>
The free end of the leak-proof cuff from the waist end on the dorsal side with respect to the distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff. The distance of the end telescopic portion to the end on the dorsal side is 1.05 times or more and 3.0 times or less, preferably 1.1 times or more and 2.5 times or less. > The disposable diaper according to any one of 1.
<18>
The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 50 mm or more and 120 mm or less, preferably 55 mm or more and 110 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of 1> to <17>.
<19>
The distance from the waist end on the dorsal side to the end on the dorsal side of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 60 mm or more and 140 mm or less, preferably 65 mm or more and 130 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of 1> to <18>.
<20>
The distance from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-fixed portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <19>, which is equal to or less than the distance to the end on the crotch side.
<21>
The dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side fixed portion with respect to the distance from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff. The distance to the end on the crotch side is 1.0 times or more and 1.4 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.3 times or less, any one of <1> to <20>. The listed disposable diapers.
<22>
The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral fixed portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <21>, which is equal to or less than the distance to the end on the lower crotch side.
<23>
The ventral side of the waist end to the ventral end of the leak-proof cuff from the ventral waist end to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff. The distance to the end on the lower crotch side is 1.0 times or more and 1.7 times or less, preferably 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less, any one of <1> to <22>. The listed disposable diapers.
<24>
The distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is the dorsal end of the absorbent body. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <23>, which is shorter than the distance from the portion to the end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff on the dorsal side.
<25>
The dorsal end of the absorbent body with respect to the distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leakproof cuff. The distance from the leak-proof cuff to the end of the free-end telescopic portion on the dorsal side is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less, preferably 1.2 times or more and 1.8 times or less. , The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <24>.
<26>
The distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 25 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <25>.
<27>
The distance from the dorsal end of the absorbent body to the dorsal end of the free end telescopic portion of the leakproof cuff is 30 mm or more and 80 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 70 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <26>.
<28>
Of the above <1> to <27>, at least one of the ventral fixing portion and the dorsal fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the ventral telescopic region or the dorsal telescopic region in the thickness direction. The disposable diaper according to any one.
<29>
The ventral fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the ventral telescopic region in the thickness direction, and the dorsal fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the dorsal telescopic region in the thickness direction. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <28>.
<30>
The leak-proof cuff at the lower crotch is wound on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber and is located inward in the width direction from the side edge along the longitudinal direction of the absorber. The disposable diaper according to any one of 1> to <29>.
<31>
The leak-proof cuff at the lower crotch is joined to the surface sheet wound on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber at a position inward in the width direction from the side edge along the longitudinal direction of the absorber. The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <30>, which has a fixed end portion and the leak-proof cuff and the surface sheet are joined to each other on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber. ..
<32>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <31>, wherein the leak-proof cuff and the surface sheet are joined on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber.
<33>
The portion of the absorber that overlaps the ventral stretchable region in the thickness direction has higher rigidity than the portion of the absorber that overlaps the ventral stretchable region in the thickness direction, any one of <1> to <32>. Disposable diapers listed in.
<34>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <33>, wherein the non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff has a bulk softness of 10 cN or less, preferably 8 cN or less, and preferably 3 cN or more.
<35>
The non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff has an average deviation (SMD) of surface roughness of 2.2 μm or less, preferably 2.0 μm or less, and preferably 0.5 μm or more. 34> The disposable diaper according to any one of 1.
<36>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <35>, wherein the leakage-proof cuff has a deformation amount of 1 mm or more, preferably 1.1 mm or more when compressed at 1 kPa.
<37>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <1> to <36>, wherein the ventral stretchable region is formed of a stretchable sheet.
<38>
The leak-proof cuff has a bent portion obtained by folding the leak-proof cuff.
The bent portions are located at intervals inward in the width direction from the side edges along the longitudinal direction of the absorber.
The free end is located outward in the width direction with respect to the bent portion.
The ventral fixing portion and the dorsal fixing portion are the first end fixing portion in which the portion of the leak-proof cuff from the bent portion to the fixed end side is fixed on the surface sheet, and the bent portion, respectively. 4. The method according to any one of <1> to <37>, wherein the portion from the portion to the free end portion side has a second end portion fixing portion indirectly fixed on the surface sheet. Disposable diapers.
<39>
The disposable diaper according to <38>, wherein in the ventral fixing portion, the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction.
<40>
In the ventral fixing portion, the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction with respect to the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less, preferably 3.0 times or less. The disposable diaper according to <38> or <39>, which is 1.5 times or more and 2.5 times or less.
<41>
In the ventral fixing portion, any one of <38> to <40>, wherein the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less. The listed disposable diapers.
<42>
In the ventral fixing portion, the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is preferably 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less, more preferably 15 mm or more and 45 mm or less, the above <38> to <. 41> The disposable diaper according to any one of 1>.
<43>
In the dorsal fixing portion, any one of <38> to <42>, wherein the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction. Disposable diapers listed in.
<44>
The length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction with respect to the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less, preferably 1.5 times or more and 2.5 times. The disposable diaper according to any one of <38> to <43>, which is not more than double.
<45>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <38> to <44>, wherein the length of the first end fixing portion on the ventral side in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less. ..
<46>
The disposable diaper according to any one of <38> to <45>, wherein the length of the first end fixing portion in the dorsal portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or more and 65 mm or less. ..
本発明の使い捨ておむつによれば、防漏カフの起立性が良好で漏れが防止でき、しかもカフの跡が付き難い。
According to the disposable diaper of the present invention, the leak-proof cuff has a good standing property, leakage can be prevented, and the cuff mark is hard to be left.
Claims (46)
- 液透過性の表面シート、吸収体及び液難透過性の防漏シートを含む吸収性本体と、該吸収性本体の非肌当接面側に配された外装体とを有し、着用時に、着用者の腹側に配される腹側部、背側に配される背側部及び該腹側部と該背側部の間に位置する股下部を有し、ウエスト開口部及び一対のレッグ開口部を有し、着用者の前後方向に対応する長手方向と該長手方向に直交する幅方向とを有するパンツ型の使い捨ておむつであって、
前記外装体は、前記腹側部及び前記背側部に、前記幅方向に沿って弾性部材が配された幅方向伸縮領域を有しており、
前記吸収性本体は、前記長手方向の両側に該長手方向に沿って延びる防漏カフを備えており、該防漏カフは、前記幅方向の一方の端部に自由端部と他方の端部に固定端部とを有し、
前記防漏カフは、前記自由端部に前記長手方向に沿って防漏カフ弾性部材が固定された自由端伸縮部を有するとともに、該長手方向の両端近傍に、前記表面シートに固定された端部固定部を有し、
前記自由端伸縮部と前記固定端部との間の不織布における前記幅方向の圧縮荷重値が5cN以下であり、
前記幅方向伸縮領域は、前記背側部側の前記端部固定部である背側固定部を含み且つ該背側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である背側伸縮領域と、前記腹側部側の前記端部固定部である腹側固定部を含み且つ該腹側固定部から前記幅方向外方に延在する領域である腹側伸縮領域とを有しており、
前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力よりも高い、使い捨ておむつ。 It has an absorbent body including a liquid-permeable surface sheet, an absorber and a liquid-impervious leak-proof sheet, and an exterior body arranged on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent body, and when worn, It has a ventral portion located on the ventral side of the wearer, a dorsal portion arranged on the dorsal side, and a crotch portion located between the ventral portion and the dorsal portion, a waist opening and a pair of legs. A pants-type disposable diaper having an opening and having a longitudinal direction corresponding to the front-back direction of the wearer and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
The exterior body has a widthwise expansion and contraction region in which elastic members are arranged along the width direction on the ventral side and the dorsal side.
The absorbent body is provided with leak-proof cuffs extending along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the longitudinal direction, and the leak-proof cuff has a free end and an other end at one end in the width direction. Has a fixed end and
The leak-proof cuff has a free-end telescopic portion in which a leak-proof cuff elastic member is fixed to the free end portion along the longitudinal direction, and ends fixed to the surface sheet in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction. Has a fixed part,
The compressive load value in the width direction of the non-woven fabric between the free end telescopic portion and the fixed end portion is 5 cN or less.
The widthwise telescopic region includes a dorsal side fixing portion which is the end portion fixing portion on the dorsal side side, and is a region extending outward from the dorsal side fixing portion in the width direction. It includes a ventral fixing portion which is the end fixing portion on the ventral side, and has a ventral telescopic region which is a region extending outward in the width direction from the ventral fixing portion.
A disposable diaper in which the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region is higher than the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region. - 前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力に対する前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、1.04倍以上2.0倍以下である、請求項1に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the stretch stress of the dorsal stretch region is 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less with respect to the stretch stress of the ventral stretch region.
- 前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、0.8cN/mm以上7.0cN/mm以下である、請求項1又は2に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region is 0.8 cN / mm or more and 7.0 cN / mm or less.
- 前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、0.6cN/mm以上5.5cN/mm以下である、請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the stretching stress of the ventral stretching region is 0.6 cN / mm or more and 5.5 cN / mm or less.
- 前記外装体は、前記腹側伸縮領域よりもウエスト端部側に位置する部分に、該腹側伸縮領域よりも伸縮応力が低い腹側低伸縮応力領域を有しており、前記背側伸縮領域よりもウエスト端部側に位置する部分に、該背側伸縮領域よりも伸縮応力が低い背側低伸縮応力領域を有している、請求項1~4の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The exterior body has a ventral low stretch stress region having a lower stretch stress than the ventral stretch region at a portion located on the waist end side of the ventral stretch region, and the dorsal stretch region. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which has a dorsal low elastic stress region having a lower elastic stress than the dorsal elastic region in a portion located closer to the waist end side. ..
- 前記腹側低伸縮応力領域の伸縮応力に対する前記腹側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、1.04倍以上2.0倍以下である、請求項5に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to claim 5, wherein the stretch stress of the ventral stretch region with respect to the stretch stress of the ventral low stretch stress region is 1.04 times or more and 2.0 times or less.
- 前記背側低伸縮応力領域の伸縮応力に対する前記背側伸縮領域の伸縮応力が、1.1倍以上2.0倍以下である、請求項5又は6に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the stretching stress of the dorsal stretching region is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less with respect to the stretching stress of the dorsal low stretching stress region.
- 前記腹側固定部は、前記背側固定部に比して、前記長手方向に沿う長さが短い、請求項1~7の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the ventral fixing portion has a shorter length along the longitudinal direction than the dorsal fixing portion.
- 前記腹側固定部の前記長手方向の長さに対する前記背側固定部の前記長手方向の長さが、1.1倍以上2.0倍以下である、請求項1~8の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 Any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the length of the dorsal fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less with respect to the length of the ventral fixing portion in the longitudinal direction. Disposable diapers listed in.
- 前記腹側固定部の前記長手方向の長さが、30mm以上65mm以下である、請求項1~9の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the length of the ventral fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 65 mm or less.
- 前記背側固定部の前記長手方向の長さが、40mm以上70mm以下である、請求項1~10の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the length of the dorsal fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 40 mm or more and 70 mm or less.
- 前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離よりも短い、請求項1~11の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The distance from the ventral waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral-fixed portion is from the dorsal-side waist end to the crotch-side end of the dorsal-fixed portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 11, which is shorter than the distance to the part.
- 前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離に対する前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、1.05倍以上1.5倍以下である、請求項1~12の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The crotch-side end of the dorsal fixation from the dorsal-side waist end to the distance from the ventral-side waist end to the crotch-side end of the ventral fixation. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the distance to the diaper is 1.05 times or more and 1.5 times or less.
- 前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、50mm以上105mm以下である、請求項1~13の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the end on the crotch side of the ventral fixing portion is 50 mm or more and 105 mm or less. ..
- 前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、60mm以上130mm以下である、請求項1~14の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the distance from the waist end on the dorsal side to the end on the crotch side of the dorsal fixing portion is 60 mm or more and 130 mm or less. ..
- 前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記背側部側の端部までの距離よりも短い、請求項1~15の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the waist end on the dorsal side to the leak-proof cuff. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 15, which is shorter than the distance to the end on the dorsal side of the free end telescopic portion.
- 前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記腹側部側の端部までの距離に対する前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、1.05倍以上3.0倍以下である、請求項1~16の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The free end of the leak-proof cuff from the waist end on the dorsal side with respect to the distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the distance to the end on the dorsal side of the end telescopic portion is 1.05 times or more and 3.0 times or less.
- 前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、50mm以上120mm以下である、請求項1~17の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 Any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the end on the ventral side of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 50 mm or more and 120 mm or less. Disposable diapers as described in the section.
- 前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、60mm以上140mm以下である、請求項1~18の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 Any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the distance from the waist end on the dorsal side to the end on the dorsal side of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is 60 mm or more and 140 mm or less. Disposable diapers as described in the section.
- 前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離以下である、請求項1~19の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The distance from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff is from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-fixed portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 19, which is equal to or less than the distance to the end on the crotch side.
- 前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記背側部側の端部までの距離に対する前記背側部側のウエスト端部から前記背側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、1.0倍以上1.4倍以下である、請求項1~20の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side fixed portion with respect to the distance from the dorsal-side waist end to the dorsal-side end of the free-end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the distance to the end on the crotch side is 1.0 times or more and 1.4 times or less.
- 前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離以下である、請求項1~21の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral end of the leak-proof cuff at the free end telescopic portion is the distance from the waist end on the ventral side to the ventral fixation portion. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 21, which is equal to or less than the distance to the end on the lower crotch side.
- 前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記腹側部側の端部までの距離に対する前記腹側部側のウエスト端部から前記腹側固定部の前記股下部側の端部までの距離が、1.0倍以上1.7倍以下である、請求項1~22の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The ventral side of the waist end to the ventral end of the leak-proof cuff with respect to the distance from the ventral waist end to the ventral end of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the distance to the end on the lower crotch side is 1.0 times or more and 1.7 times or less.
- 前記吸収性本体の前記腹側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、該吸収性本体の前記背側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記背側部側の端部までの距離よりも短い、請求項1~23の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the leak-proof cuff at the free end telescopic portion is the dorsal end of the absorbent body. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 23, which is shorter than the distance from the portion to the end on the dorsal side of the free end telescopic portion of the leak-proof cuff.
- 前記吸収性本体の前記腹側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記腹側部側の端部までの距離に対する該吸収性本体の前記背側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、1.1倍以上2.0倍以下である、請求項1~24の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The dorsal end of the absorbent body with respect to the distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the leak-proof cuff at the free end telescopic portion. The one according to any one of claims 1 to 24, wherein the distance from the leak-proof cuff to the end on the dorsal side of the free end telescopic portion is 1.1 times or more and 2.0 times or less. Disposable diapers.
- 前記吸収性本体の前記腹側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記腹側部側の端部までの距離が、25mm以上70mm以下である、請求項1~25の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 Claims 1 to 25, wherein the distance from the ventral end of the absorbent body to the ventral end of the leak-proof cuff at the free end telescopic portion is 25 mm or more and 70 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of the above.
- 前記吸収性本体の前記背側部側の端部から前記防漏カフの前記自由端伸縮部における前記背側部側の端部までの距離が、30mm以上80mm以下である、請求項1~26の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 Claims 1 to 26, wherein the distance from the dorsal end of the absorbent body to the dorsal end of the leak-proof cuff at the free end telescopic portion is 30 mm or more and 80 mm or less. The disposable diaper according to any one of the above.
- 前記腹側固定部及び前記背側固定部の少なくとも一方は、前記腹側伸縮領域又は前記背側伸縮領域に配された弾性部材と厚み方向で重なっている、請求項1~27の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 Any one of claims 1 to 27, wherein at least one of the ventral fixing portion and the dorsal fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the ventral telescopic region or the dorsal telescopic region in the thickness direction. Disposable diapers as described in the section.
- 前記腹側固定部は前記腹側伸縮領域に配された弾性部材と厚み方向で重なっており、前記背側固定部は前記背側伸縮領域に配された弾性部材と厚み方向で重なっている、請求項1~27の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The ventral fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the ventral telescopic region in the thickness direction, and the dorsal fixing portion overlaps the elastic member arranged in the dorsal telescopic region in the thickness direction. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 27.
- 前記股下部における前記防漏カフは、前記吸収体の非肌対向面側に巻き下げられて、前記吸収体の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも幅方向の内方に位置している、請求項1~29の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 A claim that the leak-proof cuff in the lower crotch is wound on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber and is located inward in the width direction with respect to the side edge along the longitudinal direction of the absorber. The disposable diaper according to any one of 1 to 29.
- 前記股下部における前記防漏カフは、前記吸収体の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも幅方向の内方の位置において、前記吸収体の非肌対向面側に巻き下げられた前記表面シートと接合された固定端部を有し、前記防漏カフと前記表面シートは前記吸収体の非肌対向面側で接合されている、請求項1~30の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The leak-proof cuff at the lower crotch is joined to the surface sheet wound on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber at a position inward in the width direction from the side edge along the longitudinal direction of the absorber. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 30, which has a fixed end portion, and the leak-proof cuff and the surface sheet are joined to each other on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber.
- 前記防漏カフと前記表面シートは前記吸収体の非肌対向面側で接合されている、請求項1~31の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 31, wherein the leak-proof cuff and the surface sheet are joined on the non-skin facing surface side of the absorber.
- 前記吸収体における前記腹側伸縮領域と厚み方向で重なる部分は、前記吸収体における前記腹側伸縮領域と厚み方向で重なる部分よりも剛性が高い、請求項1~32の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The portion of the absorber that overlaps the ventral stretchable region in the thickness direction has higher rigidity than the portion of the absorber that overlaps the ventral stretchable region in the thickness direction, according to any one of claims 1 to 32. Disposable diapers.
- 前記防漏カフを形成する前記不織布は、バルクソフトネスが10cN以下、3cN以上である、請求項1~33の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 33, wherein the non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff has a bulk softness of 10 cN or less and 3 cN or more.
- 前記防漏カフを形成する前記不織布は、表面粗さの平均偏差(SMD)が2.2μm以下、0.5μm以上である、請求項1~34の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 34, wherein the non-woven fabric forming the leak-proof cuff has an average deviation (SMD) of surface roughness of 2.2 μm or less and 0.5 μm or more.
- 前記防漏カフは、1kPa圧縮時の変形量が1mm以上である、請求項1~35の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 35, wherein the leak-proof cuff has a deformation amount of 1 mm or more when compressed at 1 kPa.
- 前記腹側伸縮領域は、伸縮性シートで形成されている、請求項1~36の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 36, wherein the ventral stretchable region is formed of a stretchable sheet.
- 前記防漏カフは、該防漏カフを折り返した折り曲げ部を有し、
前記折り曲げ部は前記吸収体の長手方向に沿う側縁よりも幅方向内方に間隔を置いて位置しており、
前記自由端部が前記折り曲げ部よりも幅方向外方に位置しており、
前記腹側固定部及び前記背側固定部が、それぞれ、前記防漏カフにおける前記折り曲げ部から固定端部側までの部分が前記表面シート上に固定された第1端部固定部と、該折り曲げ部から前記自由端部側までの部分が該表面シート上に間接的に固定された第2端部固定部とを有している、請求項1~37の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The leak-proof cuff has a bent portion obtained by folding the leak-proof cuff.
The bent portions are located at intervals inward in the width direction from the side edges along the longitudinal direction of the absorber.
The free end is located outward in the width direction with respect to the bent portion.
The ventral fixing portion and the dorsal fixing portion are the first end fixing portion in which the portion of the leak-proof cuff from the bent portion to the fixed end side is fixed on the surface sheet, and the bent portion, respectively. The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 37, wherein the portion from the portion to the free end side has a second end fixing portion indirectly fixed on the surface sheet. .. - 前記腹側固定部においては、前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さよりも長い、請求項38に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to claim 38, wherein in the ventral fixing portion, the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction.
- 前記腹側固定部においては、前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さに対する前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、1.3倍以上3.0倍以下である、請求項38又は39に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 In the ventral fixing portion, the longitudinal length of the first end fixing portion is 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less with respect to the longitudinal length of the second end fixing portion. The disposable diaper according to claim 38 or 39.
- 前記腹側固定部においては、前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、30mm以上70mm以下である、請求項38~40の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 38 to 40, wherein in the ventral fixing portion, the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less.
- 前記腹側固定部においては、前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、10mm以上50mm以下である、請求項38~41の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 38 to 41, wherein in the ventral fixing portion, the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less.
- 前記背側固定部においては、前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さが前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さよりも長い、請求項38~42の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The method according to any one of claims 38 to 42, wherein in the dorsal fixing portion, the length of the second end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction is longer than the length of the first end fixing portion in the longitudinal direction. Disposable diapers.
- 前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さに対する前記第2端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、1.3倍以上3.0倍以下である、請求項38~43の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 Any of claims 38 to 43, wherein the length in the longitudinal direction of the second end fixing portion is 1.3 times or more and 3.0 times or less with respect to the length in the longitudinal direction of the first end fixing portion. The disposable diaper described in item 1.
- 前記腹側部における前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、30mm以上70mm以下である、請求項38~44の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 38 to 44, wherein the length of the first end fixing portion on the ventral side in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less.
- 前記背側部における前記第1端部固定部の長手方向の長さが、30mm以上70mm以下である、請求項38~45の何れか1項に記載の使い捨ておむつ。 The disposable diaper according to any one of claims 38 to 45, wherein the length of the first end fixing portion in the dorsal portion in the longitudinal direction is 30 mm or more and 70 mm or less.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202090000568.2U CN216535789U (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2020-05-25 | Disposable diaper having a disposable diaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019103192A JP7283981B2 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | disposable diaper |
JP2019-103192 | 2019-05-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2020241561A1 true WO2020241561A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2020/020516 WO2020241561A1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2020-05-25 | Disposable diaper |
Country Status (4)
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JP (1) | JP7283981B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN216535789U (en) |
TW (1) | TW202106270A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020241561A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023286523A1 (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-01-19 | 花王株式会社 | Absorbent article |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7366881B2 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2023-10-23 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Pants type disposable diaper |
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2019
- 2019-05-31 JP JP2019103192A patent/JP7283981B2/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-05-25 TW TW109117335A patent/TW202106270A/en unknown
- 2020-05-25 WO PCT/JP2020/020516 patent/WO2020241561A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-05-25 CN CN202090000568.2U patent/CN216535789U/en active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN216535789U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
JP2020195541A (en) | 2020-12-10 |
JP7283981B2 (en) | 2023-05-30 |
TW202106270A (en) | 2021-02-16 |
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