WO2020241058A1 - Fuel filter - Google Patents

Fuel filter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020241058A1
WO2020241058A1 PCT/JP2020/015581 JP2020015581W WO2020241058A1 WO 2020241058 A1 WO2020241058 A1 WO 2020241058A1 JP 2020015581 W JP2020015581 W JP 2020015581W WO 2020241058 A1 WO2020241058 A1 WO 2020241058A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
foreign matter
fuel
matter removing
water storage
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/015581
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
雄一郎 田口
Original Assignee
京三電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 京三電機株式会社 filed Critical 京三電機株式会社
Publication of WO2020241058A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020241058A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/12Auxiliary equipment particularly adapted for use with liquid-separating apparatus, e.g. control circuits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/05Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported
    • B01D29/07Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported with corrugated, folded or wound filtering sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • F02M37/24Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by water separating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M55/00Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by their fuel conduits or their venting means; Arrangements of conduits between fuel tank and pump F02M37/00

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to fuel filters.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a technique related to a fuel filter.
  • the fuel filter includes a filter housing and a filter element housed inside the filter housing. When the fuel passes through the fuel filter, the foreign matter contained in the fuel is removed by the filter element, and the water contained in the fuel is accumulated on the bottom side of the filter housing.
  • the outer shape of the filter housing is flat, and it is possible to prevent the space required for mounting the fuel filter from expanding in the vertical direction.
  • this fuel filter is provided with a filter housing and a filter element housed inside the filter housing.
  • the filter element When the fuel passes through the fuel filter, the foreign matter contained in the fuel is removed by the filter element, and the water contained in the fuel is accumulated on the bottom side of the filter housing. Therefore, in the prior art described in Patent Document 1 below, the size of the fuel filter can be reduced in a predetermined direction.
  • the purpose of the disclosure is to obtain a fuel filter that can further improve the degree of freedom of mounting and a fuel filter that can simplify the flow path through which the fuel passes while enabling the removal of water and foreign matter from the fuel. is there.
  • the fuel filter according to the first aspect of the present disclosure is connected to a fuel flow path connecting a fuel tank and a fuel consuming device, stores water separated from the fuel, and has a vertical dimension when viewed from the vertical direction.
  • a water storage unit set to a length shorter than the distance between the two most distant points on the projection surface is connected to the fuel flow path and arranged so as not to overlap the water storage unit when viewed in the vertical direction.
  • it is provided with a foreign matter removing portion whose vertical dimension is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface viewed from the vertical direction.
  • the water storage unit and the foreign matter removing unit are connected to the fuel flow path connecting the fuel tank and the fuel consuming device, and the water storage unit stores the water separated from the fuel.
  • the foreign matter removing unit removes foreign matter contained in the fuel.
  • the fuel filter has a configuration capable of suppressing the expansion in the vertical direction.
  • the vertical dimension of the water reservoir is set to be shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water reservoir is viewed from the vertical direction. , It is possible to prevent the vertical dimension of the water storage portion from becoming long. Further, the vertical dimension of the foreign matter removing portion is set to be shorter than the distance between two points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing portion is viewed from the vertical direction, and the vertical dimension of the foreign matter removing portion is set. It is possible to suppress the lengthening.
  • the fuel filter disclosed here is arranged so that the foreign matter removing portion does not overlap with the water storage portion when viewed from the vertical direction. Therefore, the degree of freedom of mounting can be further improved as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing portion and the water storage portion are arranged in a vertical direction.
  • the fuel filter according to the second aspect of the present disclosure includes an inlet portion into which fuel flows, a water storage portion that stores water separated from the fuel flowing in from the inlet portion side, and the water storage portion.
  • the foreign matter removing part of the fuel that has flowed in from the side is removed, and the foreign matter removing part is arranged so as not to overlap with the water storage part when viewed from the vertical direction, and the foreign matter is arranged below the foreign matter removing part in the vertical direction. It is provided with an outlet portion for discharging the fuel flowing from the removal portion side.
  • the water separated from the fuel that has flowed into the water storage section from the inflow port side is stored in the water storage section. Further, in the foreign matter removing section, foreign matter is removed from the fuel flowing in from the water storage section side. Then, the fuel flows from the foreign matter removing portion side to the outlet portion and flows out from the outlet portion.
  • the fuel filter it is conceivable to consolidate the function of the water storage part and the function of the foreign matter removal part in one place.
  • the fuel filter is provided with a chamber, and a foreign matter removing portion is arranged on the upper side of the chamber in the vertical direction, and water is stored on the lower side of the chamber in the vertical direction by utilizing the difference in specific gravity between fuel and water.
  • the configuration is conceivable.
  • the fuel filter disclosed here is arranged so that the foreign matter removing portion does not overlap with the water storage portion when viewed from the vertical direction, and the outlet portion is arranged below the foreign matter removing portion in the vertical direction. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the change in the direction in which the fuel flows in the process in which the fuel flows from the inlet portion to the outlet portion. As a result, the flow path through which the fuel passes can be simplified while allowing the removal of water and foreign matter from the fuel.
  • the foreign matter removal part is arranged so that it does not overlap with the water storage part when viewed from the vertical direction. Therefore, the degree of freedom in mounting the fuel filter can be further improved as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing portion and the water storage portion are arranged so as to overlap each other in the vertical direction.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the first embodiment is cut along the line 1-1 of FIG.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the first embodiment is cut along the line 3-3 of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5A shows the configuration of the partition wall portion and the peripheral portion thereof provided in the housing main body portion of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment, and shows a state in which the fuel filter is cut along the line 5A-5A of FIG. 5B.
  • FIG. 5B shows the configuration of the partition wall portion and the peripheral portion thereof provided in the housing main body portion of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment, and is a plan view of the barrier portion provided in the housing main body portion as viewed from the vertical direction.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which water is removed from the fuel in the water collector of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing the relationship between the water collector and the housing main body in the fuel filter according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a configuration of a foreign matter removing portion of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the foreign matter removing portion of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment is cut along the line 10-10 of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic configuration diagram of a common rail fuel injection device for a diesel engine provided with a fuel filter according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a barrier portion and a peripheral portion thereof in the outer housing of the fuel filter according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a barrier portion provided on the housing main body portion in the fuel filter according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the discharge port portion and the peripheral portion thereof in the fuel filter according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 is a plan view showing the configuration of the foreign matter removing chamber portion of the fuel filter according to the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the foreign matter removing chamber portion of the fuel filter according to the fifth embodiment is cut along the line 16-16 of FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the foreign matter removing chamber portion of the fuel filter according to the sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the seventh embodiment.
  • FIG. 19A shows a structure around a discharge portion of the fuel filter according to the seventh embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter is cut along the line 19A-19A of FIG. 19B.
  • FIG. 19B shows the structure around the discharge portion of the fuel filter according to the seventh embodiment, and is a plan view of the discharge port portion as viewed from the vertical direction.
  • FIG. 20 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the eighth embodiment.
  • FIG. 21 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the ninth embodiment.
  • FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the ninth embodiment is cut along the line 22-22 of FIG.
  • FIG. 23 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the modified example of the ninth embodiment.
  • FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the modified example of the ninth embodiment is cut along the line 24-24 of FIG. 23.
  • FIG. 25 is a plan sectional view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the tenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the tenth embodiment is cut along the lines 26-26 of FIG.
  • FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the eleventh embodiment.
  • FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the twelfth embodiment.
  • FIG. 29 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the fuel filter according to the thirteenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the thirteenth embodiment is cut along the line 30-30 of FIG. 29.
  • FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the 14th embodiment.
  • FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the fifteenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the 16th embodiment.
  • FIG. 34 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the 17th embodiment.
  • FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the eighteenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 36 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the 19th embodiment.
  • FIG. 37 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the twentieth embodiment.
  • FIG. 38 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the 21st embodiment.
  • FIG. 39 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the fuel filter according to the 21st embodiment.
  • FIG. 40 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the 22nd embodiment.
  • FIG. 41 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the fuel filter according to the 22nd embodiment.
  • FIG. 42 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the 23rd embodiment.
  • FIG. 43 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the foreign matter removing portion of the fuel filter according to the 23rd embodiment is cut along the line 43-43 of FIG. 42.
  • FIG. 44 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 24th embodiment is cut along the line 44-44 of FIG. 45.
  • FIG. 45 is a plan view seen from arrow 45 of FIG. 44 showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the 24th embodiment.
  • FIG. 46 is a bottom view showing a state in which the portion of the fuel filter according to the 24th embodiment on the foreign matter removing portion side is viewed from the arrow 46 of FIG.
  • FIG. 47 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 24th embodiment is cut along the line 47-47 of FIG.
  • FIG. 48 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the modified example of the 24th embodiment is cut along the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 49 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 25th embodiment is cut along the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 50 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 26th embodiment is cut along the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 51 is a top view showing a state in which the portion of the fuel filter according to the 26th embodiment on the foreign matter removing portion side is viewed from the arrow 51 of FIG.
  • FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 26th embodiment is cut along the line 52-52 of FIG.
  • the fuel filter 10 constitutes a part of the common rail type fuel injection device 14 (hereinafter, referred to as the fuel injection device 14) mounted on the vehicle.
  • the arrow FR appropriately shown in each figure indicates the front side of the vehicle, the arrow UP indicates the upper side of the vehicle, and the arrow LH indicates the left side in the vehicle width direction.
  • the fuel injection device 14 includes a fuel tank 16, a supply pump 18, a common rail 20, and an injector 22 as a fuel consuming device. Note that, in FIG. 11, each element constituting the fuel injection device 14 is shown in a simplified manner.
  • the supply pump 18 includes a feed pump, a solenoid valve, and a high-pressure pump.
  • a feed pump for example, a trochoidal pump or a vane pump can be adopted.
  • the high pressure pump for example, a plunger type pump can be adopted.
  • the supply pump 18 When the supply pump 18 is operated, the normal pressure fuel stored inside the fuel tank 16 is sucked by the supply pump 18 and is a common rail via the fuel pipe 24 and the fuel filter 10 as a fuel flow path. It is designed to be supplied to 20. That is, in the present embodiment, when the supply pump 18 operates, a negative pressure acts on the fuel filter 10.
  • the common rail 20 is capable of holding the fuel pressurized by the high-pressure pump of the supply pump 18 in the accumulated pressure state. Further, the common rail 20 is connected to a number of injectors 22 corresponding to the number of cylinders of the engine (not shown), and the injectors 22 eject the fuel held inside the common rail 20 into each cylinder of the engine. Is possible.
  • a recirculation pipe 26 is connected to the common rail 20, and the fuel surplus in the common rail 20 is returned to the fuel tank 16 via the recirculation pipe 26.
  • the fuel filter 10 includes an outer housing 28, a heater 30, a water separating portion 32, and a foreign matter removing portion 34 constituting the outer shell thereof, and is attached to the vehicle. ..
  • the outer housing 28 is made of resin, and as shown in FIG. 2, the outer housing 28 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and includes a housing main body portion 36 and a lid portion 38 that form a main portion thereof. ing.
  • the rectangular parallelepiped shape referred to here is not only a rectangular parallelepiped shape in a strict sense, but also a shape in which the corners are spherical, and a rectangular parallelepiped as a whole in which a part of the surface is projected. The shape that looks like is also included.
  • the outer housing 28 is arranged in a state in which the longitudinal direction thereof is the vehicle front-rear direction, the lateral direction thereof is the vehicle width direction, and the height direction thereof is the vehicle vertical direction.
  • the longitudinal direction of the outer housing 28 is referred to as the first direction
  • the lateral direction of the outer housing 28 is referred to as the second direction
  • the height direction of the outer housing 28 is referred to as the third direction. It will be referred to. Further, when the fuel filter 10 is attached to the vehicle, the vertical direction and the third direction coincide with each other.
  • the housing main body 36 has a rectangular shape as a whole when viewed from the third direction, and has a box shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a joint portion 36A extending along the peripheral edge portion is provided on the outer peripheral side of the housing main body portion 36 at the upper peripheral portion of the housing main body portion 36 in the third direction. There is.
  • the joint portion 36A is configured to include a base portion 36A1 constituting a portion on the lower side in the third direction, vertical wall portions 36A2 and 36A3, and a welding portion 36A4.
  • the vertical wall portion 36A2 has a plate shape extending upward in the third direction from the inner peripheral side portion of the base portion 36A1, and the vertical wall portion 36A3 extends upward in the third direction from the outer peripheral side portion of the base portion 36A1. It is said to be an extended plate.
  • the welded portion 36A4 is projected upward from the base portion 36A1 in the third direction, and is spaced apart from the vertical wall portion 36A2 and the vertical plate portion 36A3 when viewed from the extending direction of the joint portion 36A. It is provided in a closed state.
  • the welded portion 36A4 is welded to the joint portion 38B provided on the lid portion 38, as will be described later.
  • the housing main body 36 includes an inflow port 40 into which fuel flows, a heater accommodating section 42 in which the heater 30 is arranged inside, a water storage section 44, and a foreign matter removing chamber section 46.
  • the inflow port portion 40 is provided on one side of the housing main body 36 on one side in the first direction and on the lower side in the third direction on one side in the second direction, and is a cylinder extending from the housing main body 36 on one side in the first direction. It is said to be in shape.
  • a fuel pipe 24 connected to the fuel tank 16 side is connected to the tip end portion of the inflow port portion 40, and the portion on the base end portion side of the inflow port portion 40 is a heater accommodating portion. It communicates with 42.
  • the heater accommodating portion 42 is provided on one side of the housing main body 36 in the first direction (on the inflow port 40 side) and on the lower portion in the third direction.
  • the heater accommodating portion 42 has a shape in which the housing main body portion 36 is hollowed out in a columnar shape with the second direction as the longitudinal direction, and is a recess in which one side in the second direction is open.
  • a recess 48 is provided in the upper portion of the housing main body 36 of the heater accommodating portion 42 in the third direction, and the recess 48 extends in the second direction and has a second portion. It is dented downward in three directions.
  • a penetrating portion 50 penetrating in the third direction is provided on the other side of the heater accommodating portion 42 and on the upper side in the third direction, and the recess 48 and the heater accommodating the heater accommodating portion 50 via the penetrating portion 50. Part 42 is communicated with.
  • the heater 30 is a PTC heater and includes a heating unit 52 and a connector unit 54.
  • the heating portion 52 has a covered cylindrical shape extending in the second direction and having a side wall portion 52A on one side in the second direction, and is housed in the heater accommodating portion 42. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the end portion 52B on one side of the heating portion 52 in the second direction, a pair of protrusions 52C which are annular when viewed from the second direction are provided at intervals in the second direction. There is.
  • Each of these protrusions 52C is provided with a groove 56 extending in the circumferential direction of the heating portion 52 and recessed on the inner peripheral side of the heating portion 52, and an O-ring 58 is fitted into each of these groove portions 56. ing.
  • the O-rings 58 are in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the heater accommodating portion 42 in a state where the heating portion 52 is accommodated in the heater accommodating portion 42.
  • a total of four penetrating portions 60 are formed between the protrusions 52C on both sides in the first direction and on both sides in the third direction, and the inside of the heating portion 52 and the inflow port portion 40 Is communicated via the penetrating portion 60.
  • the connector portion 54 is attached to the side wall portion 52A of the heating portion 52 with the heater accommodating portion 42 covered from one side in the second direction, and can be supplied with electric power from an in-vehicle power supply (not shown). Further, the connector portion 54 is capable of heating a fin portion (not shown) provided on the inner peripheral side of the heating portion 52 by supplying electric power.
  • the fuel flows from the inflow port portion 40 into the inside of the heating portion 52, is warmed by the fin portion, and flows out from the other side in the second direction of the heating portion 52. ing. Then, the fuel flowing out from the heating portion 52 flows into the recess 48 side through the penetrating portion 50 of the housing main body portion 36.
  • the housing main body 36 is provided with a partition wall 36B provided on the other side of the recess 48 in the first direction and extending in the second direction when viewed from the third direction.
  • a joint portion 36C having the same configuration as the joint portion 36A is provided at the upper end portion of the partition wall portion 36B.
  • a barrier portion 36D forming a part of the water separation portion 32 is provided near the central portion in the first direction of the housing main body portion 36.
  • the barrier portion 36D extends upward in the third direction from the bottom wall portion 36E forming the lower portion in the third direction of the housing main body portion 36, and is a rectangular plate extending in the second direction when viewed from the first direction. It is said to be in shape.
  • the barrier portion 36D has a side wall portion 36F forming a portion on one side of the housing main body 36 in the second direction and a side wall portion 36G forming a portion on the other side in the second direction of the housing main body 36 in the second direction. It's connected.
  • the upper surface of the barrier portion 36D forms a fuel flow path with the top plate portion 38A of the lid portion 38, which will be described later.
  • the outer circumference of the water storage portion 44 is partitioned by the partition wall portion 36B, the barrier portion 36D, and the side wall portions 36F and 36G, and the water storage portion 44 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the third direction and the upper side in the third direction is opened. It is a recess. Further, a water collector 78, which will be described later, is arranged inside the water storage unit 44.
  • the dimension H1 in the third direction of the water storage unit 44 is between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage unit 44 is viewed from the third direction.
  • the length is set shorter than the distance of.
  • the dimension H1 is set to a length shorter than the dimension W1 in the first direction of the water storage unit 44 and the dimension D1 in the second direction of the water storage unit 44.
  • the dimension H1 is the distance between the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 36E and the upper surface of the barrier portion 36D
  • the dimension W1 is the distance between the barrier portion 36D and the partition wall portion 36B
  • the dimension D1 is. This is the distance between the side wall portion 36F and the side wall portion 36G.
  • a partition wall portion 36H is provided in the water storage portion 44, and the partition wall portion 36H extends upward in the third direction from the bottom wall portion 36E and extends in the second direction when viewed from the first direction. It has a rectangular plate shape.
  • the dimension in the third direction is set to about half of the dimension in the third direction of the barrier portion 36D, and the side wall portion 36F and the side wall portion 36G are connected in the second direction as in the barrier portion 36D.
  • the housing body 36 is reinforced.
  • a water level detection sensor (not shown) is attached to the upper end of the partition wall 36H.
  • the position of the barrier portion 36D described above is formed by the straight line L connecting the point S and the point T when viewed from the second direction and the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 36E. It is set at a position where the angle is 30 °.
  • the point S is an intersection of a straight line extending in the third direction along the other side of the partition wall portion 36H in the first direction and a straight line extending in the first direction along the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 36E when viewed from the second direction.
  • the point T is the apex of the corner portion on one side in the first direction of the upper end portion 36D1 of the barrier portion 36D.
  • the bottom wall portion 36E has a portion on one side and the other side in the first direction in the central portion of the partition wall portion 36H when viewed from the third direction. That is, a through portion 62 is provided in each of the portion of the partition wall portion 36H on one side in the thickness direction and the portion on the other side in the thickness direction.
  • the penetrating portion 62 communicates the inside and the outside of the water storage portion 44.
  • a cylindrical discharge port portion 64 is provided on the lower side of the bottom wall portion 36E in the third direction, and the discharge port portion 64 extends downward from the bottom wall portion 36E in the third direction. ..
  • the inner peripheral side of the discharge port portion 64 is communicated with the penetrating portion 62, and in a normal state, the drain plug 66 is fitted on the inner peripheral side thereof.
  • the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is composed of a side wall portion 36I, a barrier portion 36D, and side wall portions 36F, 36G whose outer periphery constitutes a portion on the other side in the first direction of the housing main body portion 36. It has a rectangular shape when viewed from three directions, and has an open recess on the upper side in the third direction.
  • the foreign matter removal chamber 46 can be considered to be provided adjacent to the water storage 44 on the other side of the water storage 44 in the first direction, and the foreign matter removal chamber 46 and the water storage 44 are , They are arranged so as not to overlap when viewed from the third direction.
  • a foreign matter collector 102 which will be described later, is arranged inside the foreign matter removing chamber 46, and the foreign matter removing chamber 34 includes the foreign matter removing chamber 46 and the foreign matter collector 102. ..
  • the dimension H2 of the foreign matter removing chamber 46 in the third direction is the farthest 2 on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is viewed from the third direction.
  • the length is set shorter than the distance between points.
  • the dimension H2 is set to a length shorter than the dimension W2 in the first direction of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 and the dimension D2 in the second direction of the water storage portion 44.
  • the dimension H2 is set in the same manner as the dimension H1 of the water storage portion 44
  • the dimension W2 is the distance between the barrier portion 36D and the side wall portion 36I
  • the dimension D2 is the water storage portion. It is set in the same manner as the dimension D1 of 44.
  • the dimensions of the foreign matter removing portion 34 in each direction are the foreign matter removing chamber. It can be regarded as the dimension of the portion 46 in each direction.
  • the lid portion 38 includes a top plate portion 38A, a joint portion 38B, an upper flow path portion 38C, a liquid reservoir portion 38D, and an outlet portion 38E.
  • the top plate portion 38A has a plate shape that covers the housing main body portion 36 when viewed from the third direction, and the joint portion 38B is provided along the peripheral edge portion of the top plate portion 38A and is a third from the peripheral edge portion. It is a protrusion protruding downward in the direction.
  • joint portion 38B is joined to the welded portion 36A4 of the joint portion 36A by vibration welding, and the groove portion between the welded portion 36A4 and the vertical wall portions 36A2 and 36A3 in the joint portion 36A has burrs generated during welding. It functions as a burr pool that collects.
  • a joint portion 38F having the same configuration as the joint portion 38B is also provided in a portion of the top plate portion 38A that overlaps with the partition wall portion 36B of the housing main body portion 36 when viewed from the third direction. It is joined to the joint portion 36C by vibration welding.
  • the upper flow path portion 38C has a cylindrical shape extending in the first direction, and the top plate portion 38A is located on the lower side of the end portion 38C1 on one side of the first direction in the third direction. It communicates with the recess 70 formed in.
  • the recess 70 is recessed upward in the third direction and is arranged at a position overlapping the recess 48 of the housing main body 36 when viewed from the third direction.
  • the recess 70 and the recess 48 form a main portion of the introduction flow path portion 72 that connects the heater accommodating portion 42 and the upper flow path portion 38C.
  • the end 38C1 of the upper flow path 38C is also open on one side in the first direction, and the air vent plug 74 is fitted in the end 38C1 in the first direction.
  • the end 38C2 on the other side in the first direction of the upper flow path 38C has an opening 76 provided in the top plate 38A on the lower side in the third direction.
  • the opening 76 is located at the center of the water storage portion 44 when viewed from the third direction.
  • the liquid reservoir 38D has a cylindrical shape that is open to the lower side in the third direction, and the main part is located on the upper side of the top plate portion 38A in the third direction, and a part of the top plate portion 38A. It extends downward in the third direction.
  • the liquid reservoir 38D is located at the center of the foreign matter removing chamber 46 when viewed from the third direction.
  • An opening is formed in the portion of the liquid reservoir 38D on the other side in the first direction, and the opening is connected to the outlet 38E.
  • the outlet portion 38E has a cylindrical shape extending from the liquid reservoir 38D to the other side in the first direction, and the portion on the tip end side of the outlet portion 38E is on the supply pump 18 side as shown in FIG.
  • the fuel pipe 24 connected to is connected.
  • the outer housing 28 has a flat shape as a whole. Specifically, the dimension H3 in the third direction of the outer housing 28 is set to be shorter than the dimension W3 in the first direction of the outer housing 28 and the dimension D3 in the second direction of the outer housing 28.
  • the dimension H3 is from the lower surface of the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36 to the upper surface of the top plate portion 38A of the lid portion 38, that is, the plane having the widest area when the top plate portion 38A is viewed from the upper side in the third direction. Is the distance.
  • the dimension W3 is the distance between the side surface on one side in the first direction and the side surface on the other side in the first direction in the joint portion 36A of the outer housing 28, and the dimension D3 is the outer side as shown in FIG. It is the distance between the side surface on one side in the second direction and the side surface on the other side in the second direction in the joint portion 36A of the housing 28.
  • the water collector 78 constitutes a part of the water separating portion 32, and includes a resin housing 80 as a housing on the water storage portion side and an aggregating element 82. ing.
  • the housing 80 includes a joint portion 84, an upper plate portion 86, an outflow cylinder portion 88, and a partition portion 90.
  • the joint portion 84 constitutes an upper portion of the housing 80 in the third direction, and as shown in FIG. 4, has an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the third direction.
  • the upper end portion thereof is attached to the lid portion 38.
  • the lid 38 has an opening of an inner frame 38G having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the lower side in the third direction. It is provided so as to surround 76. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the inner frame portion 38G, an outer frame portion 38H having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the lower side in the third direction at a distance from the inner frame portion 38G. Is provided.
  • the joint portion 84 is joined to the top plate portion 38A of the lid portion 38 by vibration welding in a state of being arranged between the inner frame portion 38G and the outer frame portion 38H.
  • the groove portion between the inner frame portion 38G and the outer frame portion 38H functions as a burr collecting portion where burrs generated during welding are collected.
  • the upper plate portion 86 has a brim shape extending from the lower portion of the joint portion 84 in the third direction to the outer peripheral side of the joint portion 84 as a whole, and the inner peripheral plate portion 86A and the vertical plate It is configured to include a portion 86B and an outer peripheral plate portion 86C.
  • the inner peripheral plate portion 86A has an oval shape (for example, rounded corners) in which the plate thickness direction is the third direction and the inside is hollowed out when viewed from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape), and the vertical plate portion 86B extends upward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion on the outer peripheral side thereof. That is, the vertical plate portion 86B has a tubular shape having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the third direction.
  • the housing 80 is provided on the lower side in the third direction between the joint portion 84 and the vertical plate portion 86B when viewed from the third direction.
  • a recessed recess 92 is formed.
  • outer peripheral plate portion 86C extends from the upper peripheral portion of the vertical plate portion 86B in the third direction to the opposite side of the joint portion 84, and has an oval shape (for example, rounded corners) in which the inner side is hollowed out when viewed from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape).
  • the outflow cylinder portion 88 extends from the portion of the joint portion 84 on the lower side in the third direction and on the inner peripheral side to the lower side in the third direction, and the cross-sectional shape seen from the third direction is an oval shape (for example, rounded corners). It has a tubular shape (rectangular shape). It should be noted that the lower side of the outflow cylinder portion 88 in the third direction is closed by the partition portion 90, and the outflow cylinder portion 88 may be regarded as having a bottomed cylinder shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open. it can.
  • the outflow cylinder portion 88 is formed with rectangular penetrating portions 94 having a third direction as the longitudinal direction at a plurality of locations at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and is formed on the outside of the outflow cylinder portion 88. And the inside are in a state of being communicated with each other via the penetrating portion 94.
  • the compartment 90 has a box shape whose outer shape is open downward in the third direction, and has an upper wall portion 90A, a peripheral wall portion 90B, a first-direction partition wall portion 90C, and a first portion. It is configured to include a two-way partition wall portion 90D.
  • the upper wall portion 90A has a rectangular shape whose peripheral edge extends along the inner peripheral surface of the water storage portion 44 and at intervals from the inner peripheral surface when viewed from the third direction, and has a thickness direction. It has a plate shape with a third direction. Further, the portion of the upper wall portion 90A that overlaps the inner peripheral plate portion 86A when viewed from the third direction, that is, the central portion 90A1, bulges upward in the third direction with respect to the other portion of the upper wall portion 90A, that is, the general portion 90A2.
  • the upper wall portion 90A is in a state of being provided with a step.
  • the peripheral wall portion 90B has a tubular shape extending downward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion of the upper wall portion 90A, and the lower end portion thereof has a predetermined interval with respect to the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36. It is located in the designated position.
  • the first-direction partition wall portion 90C has a rectangular plate shape extending in the first direction when viewed from the second direction, and the central portion and the peripheral wall portion 90B of the peripheral wall portion 90B on one side in the first direction.
  • the central portion in the portion on the other side of the first direction is connected in the first direction.
  • each of the first-direction partition wall portion 90C and the peripheral wall portion 90B is formed with a slit portion 96 extending in the third direction when viewed from the second direction, and the slit portion 96 is formed.
  • a partition wall portion 36H provided in the housing main body portion 36 is fitted to the 96.
  • the second-direction partition wall portion 90D has a rectangular plate shape extending in the second direction when viewed from the first direction, and the peripheral wall portion 90B on one side in the second direction and the peripheral wall, respectively, when viewed from the third direction.
  • the portions of the portion 90B on the other side of the second direction are connected to each other in the second direction.
  • the positions of the lower ends of the first-direction partition wall portion 90C and the second-direction partition wall portion 90D are set to the same positions as the positions of the lower end portions of the peripheral wall portion 90B.
  • the peripheral wall portion 90B, the first direction partition wall portion 90C, and the second direction partition wall portion 90D in the partition portion 90 configured as described above are in a grid pattern when viewed from the third direction. Then, in the lower portion of the water storage portion 44 in the third direction, the bottom wall portion 36E side is communicated by the partition portion 90 on each of the one side in the first direction and the other side in the first direction with the partition wall portion 36H as a boundary. It is partitioned in a state of being.
  • the partition 90 in the water storage 44, the space in the water storage 44 is divided into two in the third direction. That is, the upper wall portion 90A and the peripheral wall portion 90B of the partition portion 90 function as a boundary portion between the space on the upper side in the third direction and the space on the lower side in the third direction in the water storage portion 44.
  • the inside of the compartment 90 is also partitioned into a plurality of rooms. That is, the first-direction partition wall portion 90C divides the space in the partition portion 90 into two in the second direction, and the second-direction partition wall portion 90D divides the space in the partition portion 90 in the first direction. It is divided into three parts. That is, the space in the partition portion 90 is divided into six by the first-direction partition wall portion 90C and the second-direction partition wall portion 90D.
  • a plurality of penetrating portions 98 are formed along the peripheral edge portion on the outer peripheral side of the upper plate portion 86 when viewed from the third direction, and the outer side of the partition portion 90 is formed. And the inside are in a state of being communicated with each other via the penetrating portion 98.
  • the housing 80 is provided with an inner peripheral plate portion 86A, an outflow cylinder portion 88, and reinforcing rib portions 100 along the central portion 90A1 at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the outflow cylinder portion 88.
  • the agglomerating element 82 is composed of hydrophilic and elastic fibers and the like, and has a ring shape having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from a third direction. It is held by the housing 80. Specifically, the upper surface of the aggregating element 82 in the third direction is held by the outer peripheral plate portion 86C, and the lower surface of the aggregating element 82 in the third direction is held by the general portion 90A2. The inner peripheral surface 82A of the above is held by the vertical plate portion 86B and the central portion 90A1.
  • a plurality of protrusions 101 are formed on the surfaces of the vertical plate portion 86B and the central portion 90A1 on the aggregation element 82 side, respectively, and the inner peripheral surface 82A of the aggregation element 82, the vertical plate portion 86B, and the central portion 90A1 Are in point contact. That is, a gap is secured between the inner peripheral surface 82A of the cohesive element 82 and the vertical plate portion 86B and the central portion 90A1 so that fuel can flow in.
  • the agglomeration element 82 is capable of capturing minute water droplets, and when the fuel containing water passes through the agglomeration element 82, the minute water droplets flow down as large water droplets on the outer peripheral surface 82B of the agglomeration element 82. It is designed to do.
  • the fuel that has flowed out from the opening 76 side of the lid 38 through the penetrating portion 94 to the outside of the outflow cylinder 88 is aggregated.
  • the element 82 By passing through the element 82, the water is separated from the fuel.
  • the water flowing down the outer peripheral surface 82B of the cohesive element 82 passes through the penetrating portion 98 of the housing 80 and collects on the lower side in the third direction of the water storage portion 44.
  • a signal from the water level detection sensor is output to an indicator (not shown), and the indicator is in the water storage unit 44.
  • a warning is displayed to indicate that the water level is rising.
  • the water accumulated in the water storage unit 44 can be discharged from the water storage unit 44 by pulling out the drain plug 66 from the discharge port portion 64.
  • the water collector 78 is housed inside the water storage unit 44, except for the joint portion 84 that is not used for collecting water.
  • the foreign matter collector 102 is configured to include a resin housing 104 as a foreign matter removing portion side housing and a foreign matter removing element 106.
  • the housing 104 includes an upper plate portion 108, a connecting portion 110, and a peripheral wall portion 111, and has a box shape in which the lower side in the third direction is open as a whole.
  • the upper plate portion 108 constitutes the upper portion of the housing 104 in the third direction, and includes the top wall portion 108A, the pair of inclined wall portions 108B, and the pair of inclined wall portions 108C, and the outer shape thereof is a quadrangular pyramid. It is trapezoidal. That is, the upper plate portion 108 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the third direction.
  • the lower surface portion 108D of the upper plate portion 108 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 108E protruding downward in the third direction from the lower surface portion 108D.
  • the connecting portion 110 has a cylindrical shape with the axial direction as the third direction, and extends upward from the central portion of the top wall portion 108A in the third direction.
  • a groove 112 extending in the circumferential direction of the connection 110 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the connection 110, and the seal member 113 is fitted in the groove 112. Then, the connecting portion 110 is inserted into the liquid reservoir portion 38D of the lid portion 38 from the lower side in the third direction. That is, the housing 104 is in a state of communicating with the fuel pipe 24 side on the upper side in the third direction.
  • the peripheral wall portion 111 has a square tubular shape extending downward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion of the upper plate portion 108, and its lower end portions are provided at a plurality of positions on the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36. It is supported by the protrusion 114. The lower end of the peripheral wall portion 111 is located at a position at a predetermined distance from the bottom wall portion 36E.
  • the foreign matter removing element 106 is made of, for example, filter paper, polyester-based non-woven fabric, or the like, and is a pleated type having a plurality of pleated portions 106A. When the fuel passes through, the dust contained in the fuel is contained. It is possible to remove foreign substances such as.
  • the foreign matter removing element 106 is also capable of removing a predetermined amount of water from the fuel.
  • the foreign matter removing element 106 has a rectangular parallelepiped outer shape, is housed inside the housing 104, and is joined to the protrusion 108E of the housing 104 by a joint portion such as an adhesive (not shown). That is, the upper plate portion 108 of the housing 104 and the foreign matter removing element 106 are in a point contact state, and a gap through which fuel can flow is secured between the upper plate portion 108 and the foreign matter removing element 106. It is in a state of being.
  • the fuel that has flowed from the water storage portion 44 side through the gap 68 to the foreign matter removal chamber portion 46 side flows along the upper surface of the upper plate portion 108 and the housing 104.
  • the foreign matter removing element 106 wraps around to the lower side in the third direction and passes through the foreign matter removing element 106 from the lower side to the upper side in the third direction.
  • the fuel that has passed through the foreign matter removing element 106 flows out to the fuel pipe 24 through the liquid reservoir portion 38D and the outlet portion 38E in a state where foreign matter such as dust is removed.
  • a water storage unit 44 and a foreign matter removing unit 34 are connected to the fuel pipe 24 connecting the fuel tank 16 and the injector 22, and the water storage unit 44 is connected to the water storage unit 44.
  • the foreign matter removing unit 34 removes the foreign matter contained in the fuel.
  • the fuel filter 10 has a configuration capable of suppressing the expansion in the third direction.
  • the dimension H1 of the water storage unit 44 in the third direction is shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage unit 44 is viewed from the third direction. It is set, and it is possible to prevent the dimension H1 of the water storage unit 44 from becoming long. Further, the dimension H2 of the foreign matter removing portion 34 in the third direction is set to a length shorter than the distance between two points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing portion 34 is viewed from the third direction, and the dimension H2 is long. It can be suppressed.
  • the foreign matter removing portion 34 is arranged so as not to overlap with the water storage portion 44 when viewed from the third direction. Therefore, the degree of freedom in mounting the fuel filter 10 can be further improved as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing portion 34 and the water storage portion 44 are arranged in a row in the third direction.
  • the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removing unit 34 are integrally provided in the outer housing 28, and the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removing unit 34 are separated from each other.
  • the installation work of the fuel filter 10 can be simplified.
  • a water separation unit 32 is provided in the outer housing 28, and the water separation unit 32 separates the water mixed in the fuel from the fuel.
  • the water separation unit 32 includes a water collector 78 arranged inside the water storage unit 44 and a barrier portion 36D provided in the outer housing 28. Further, the water collector 78 is configured to include an aggregating element 82 and a housing 80 for holding the aggregating element 82.
  • the water contained in the fuel is agglomerated by the aggregating element 82 and the water storage portion 44 is the first. It collects on the lower side in three directions.
  • the water storage unit 44 is arranged on the upstream side of the foreign matter removing unit 34 in the fuel pipe 24, and the barrier portion 36D is arranged at the boundary portion between the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removing unit 34.
  • the barrier portion 36D extends upward from the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36 in the third direction, and there is a gap between the upper end portion 36D1 of the barrier portion 36D and the top plate portion 38A of the lid portion 38. There is. Therefore, the water having a specific gravity higher than that of the fuel stays in the water storage portion 44 without exceeding the barrier portion 36D. On the other hand, the fuel flows from the water storage portion 44 side to the foreign matter removing portion 34 side on the upper side of the barrier portion 36D in the third direction. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is possible to increase the probability that water is removed from the fuel while making the fuel filter 10 flat.
  • the water stored inside the water storage unit 44 is displaced due to the influence of the inclination of the road surface, the acceleration of the vehicle, etc. while the vehicle on which the fuel filter 10 is mounted is running. Be done. Then, depending on the magnitude of the displacement of the water, it is conceivable that the water inside the water storage portion 44 invades the foreign matter removing portion 34 side.
  • the housing 80 includes a compartment 90, and the compartment 90 partitions the portion of the water storage portion 44 on the bottom wall portion 36E side in a state in which the bottom wall portion 36E side is communicated with each other. ing. Further, the water storage portion 44 is divided into two in the first direction by the partition wall portion 36H.
  • a plurality of chambers in which the bottom wall portion 36E side is communicated with each other are formed in the portion of the water storage portion 44 on the bottom wall portion 36E side, and the water stored in the water storage portion 44 is , It will be distributed to these multiple chambers.
  • the fuel filter 10 when the fuel filter 10 is affected by the inclination of the road surface, the acceleration of the vehicle, or the like, the water in the water storage portion 44 is displaced in each chamber formed by the compartment 90. It becomes.
  • the fuel filter 10 when the fuel filter 10 is affected by the inclination of the road surface, the acceleration of the vehicle, etc., it is possible to suppress the uneven distribution of water in the water storage unit 44, and as a result, the water level in the water storage unit 44 becomes higher. It is possible to suppress the local rise.
  • the volume of the water reservoir can be secured by each of the chambers partitioned by the barrier portion 36D and the partition wall portion 36H, and as a result, the outflow of water from the water storage portion 44 can be suppressed. it can.
  • the foreign matter collector 102 is arranged inside the foreign matter removing chamber 46 provided in the outer housing 28, and the foreign matter collector 102 includes the foreign matter removing element 106 and the housing 104. It is composed of.
  • the housing 104 has a box shape with the lower side open in the third direction and houses the foreign matter removing element 106. Further, the housing 104 communicates with the fuel pipe 24 on the upper side in the third direction. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the fuel flows not only from the central side of the foreign matter removing element 106 but also from the peripheral edge portion of the foreign matter removing element 106, so that the foreign matter removing element 106 is biased at the place where the foreign matter is removed. Can be suppressed.
  • the fuel that has flowed from the water storage portion 44 side through the gap 68 into the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 flows along the upper surface of the upper plate portion 108, and is a peripheral wall portion that is rectangular when viewed from the third direction. It flows down from 111 and flows from the lower surface to the upper surface of the foreign matter removing element 106. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the air in the fuel from staying in the foreign matter removing element 106, and as a result, the discharge of the air in the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is promoted.
  • the upper plate portion 108 of the housing 104 has a quadrangular pyramid shape in its outer shape, so that air that has entered the inside of the housing 104 easily flows along the inclined wall portions 108B and 108C of the upper plate portion 108. There is.
  • the housing 104 since the housing 104 is connected to the liquid reservoir 38D provided in the lid 38, the air flowing along the inclined wall portions 108B and 108C can be collected and flowed in the liquid reservoir 38D. it can.
  • the lower side of the housing 104 in the third direction is open, it is possible to prevent water having a specific gravity larger than that of the fuel from flowing into the fuel pipe 24.
  • the heater 30 is provided and the fuel can be heated, it is possible to suppress the waxing of the fuel in a cold region or the like.
  • the heater 30 is arranged in the upper portion of the outer housing 28 in the third direction, it is considered that air is accumulated inside the heater 30 and the heating efficiency of the fuel by the heater 30 is lowered.
  • the heater accommodating portion 42 accommodating the heater 30 is provided on one side of the housing main body 36 in the first direction and on the lower portion in the third direction. Further, the fuel that has passed through the heater 30 flows into the water storage portion 44 side from the upper side in the third direction through the introduction flow path portion 72 and the upper flow path portion 38C.
  • a recess 92 is formed between the joint portion 84 provided in the housing 80 forming a part of the water collector 78 and the vertical plate portion 86B. Therefore, when the lid portion 38 and the housing 80 are welded together, interference between the outer frame portion 38H provided on the lid portion 38 and the vertical plate portion 86B can be suppressed. In addition, the dimensions of the cohesive element 82 that can be held by the housing 80 in the third direction can be secured.
  • a joint portion 36A is provided on the outer peripheral side of the housing main body portion 36 along the peripheral edge portion of the housing main body portion 36. Therefore, the volume of the outer housing 28 can be secured as compared with the configuration in which the joint portion 36A is provided inside the housing main body portion 36.
  • the fuel filter 120 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in this embodiment, the configuration of the lid portion 122 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
  • the top plate portion 122A of the lid portion 122 is provided with a bulging portion 122A1 that bulges upward in the third direction at a position that overlaps with the barrier portion 36D of the housing main body portion 36 when viewed from the third direction. ing.
  • the gap 68 through which the fuel flows can be made larger, and as a result, the resistance received by the fuel flowing through the gap 68 can be further reduced. Can be done.
  • the fuel filter 130 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the barrier portion 132A of the housing main body portion 132 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
  • the barrier portion 132A is provided integrally with the main body portion 132A1 having the same configuration as the barrier portion 36D and the main body portion 132A1, and a pair of partition wall portions 132A2 extending in the first direction. It is composed including and.
  • the partition wall portion 132A2 is formed with a pair of communication portions 134 that communicate with one side of the water storage portion 44 in the second direction and the other side in the second direction.
  • the compartment 90 of the housing 80 is composed of only the upper wall portion 90A, and does not include the peripheral wall portion 90B, the first-direction partition wall portion 90C, and the second-direction partition wall portion 90D.
  • the configuration of the housing 80 can be simplified and the accuracy required for manufacturing the housing 80 can be relaxed.
  • the fuel filter 140 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the discharge port portion 144 provided in the housing main body portion 142 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
  • the bottom wall portion 142A of the housing main body portion 142 is provided with the discharge port portion 144 in a state in which the longitudinal direction thereof is the second direction, and the drain plug 66 is provided in the second direction. It is designed to be plugged in.
  • the penetrating portion 145 communicating the inside of the water storage portion 44 and the discharge port portion 144 is formed so that the bottom wall portion 142A penetrates in the direction inclined with respect to the third direction.
  • the dimension of the fuel filter 140 in the third direction can be made smaller.
  • the fuel filter 150 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the liquid reservoir portion 152A provided in the lid portion 152 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
  • the liquid reservoir 152A has a rectangular shape that is one size smaller than the foreign matter removing chamber 46 when viewed from the third direction, and has a box shape in which the lower side in the third direction is open.
  • the housing 154 arranged in the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is not provided with the upper plate portion and the connecting portion, and the main portion of the housing 154 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction. It is composed of a peripheral wall portion 154A having a tubular shape.
  • the fuel filter 160 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configurations of the liquid reservoir portion 162A and the inflow port portion 162B provided in the lid portion 162 are different from those in the first embodiment described above.
  • the liquid reservoir portion 162A and the inflow port portion 162B are located on the other side in the first direction with respect to the fuel filter 10.
  • the connecting portion 164A of the housing 164 arranged in the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is also moved to the other side in the first direction.
  • the fuel filter 170 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the partition wall portion 172 provided in the water storage portion 44 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
  • the partition wall portion 172 is formed in an X shape when viewed from the third direction. Further, as shown in FIGS. 19A and 19B, a recess 174 recessed upward in the third direction is formed in the lower portion in the third direction in the central portion of the partition wall portion 172. ..
  • the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36 is formed with a penetrating portion 176 at a position overlapping the recess 174 when viewed from the third direction.
  • the tip of the drain plug 178 is fitted into the penetrating portion 176 and the recess 174.
  • the partition portion 90 is formed with a slit portion (not shown) into which the partition wall portion 172 is fitted.
  • the partition wall portion 172 is X-shaped when viewed from the third direction, the inclination of the first direction and the second direction is combined as compared with the first embodiment described above. It is possible to further suppress the occurrence of bias in the distribution of water in the water storage portion 44. As a result, it is possible to prevent the water level in the water storage unit 44 from rising locally. Moreover, as compared with the first embodiment described above, the housing body portion 36 can be reinforced more effectively by the partition wall portion 172.
  • the fuel filter 180 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the compartment 182 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
  • the partition portion 182 is configured to include the upper wall portion 182A and the peripheral wall portion 182B, and is formed in a box shape opened downward in the third direction like the partition portion 90.
  • the internal configuration is different from that of the compartment 90.
  • Partition wall portions 182C, 182D, 182E, and 182F are provided inside the partition portion 182.
  • the partition wall portion 182C has a rectangular plate shape extending in the first direction when viewed from the second direction, and the central portion of the peripheral wall portion 182B on one side in the first direction and the peripheral wall portion 182B on the other side in the first direction. The central part of the part is connected in the first direction.
  • the partition wall portion 182D has a rectangular plate shape extending in the second direction when viewed from the first direction, and the central portion and the peripheral wall portion 182B in the second direction of the peripheral wall portion 182B on one side in the second direction.
  • the central portion of the other side portion is connected in the first direction.
  • the partition wall portion 182E has a plate shape surrounding the penetrating portion 184 formed in the upper wall portion 182A in the same manner as the penetrating portion 98 when viewed from the third direction.
  • the partition wall portion 182F has a diamond shape connecting the intersection of the partition wall portion 182C and the partition wall portion 182E and the intersection of the partition wall portion 182D and the partition wall portion 182E when viewed from the third direction, and also has an upper wall portion. It has a plate shape extending downward from 182A in the third direction.
  • the partition portion 182 is formed with a slit portion 186 into which the partition wall portion 36H is fitted.
  • the inside of the water storage unit 44 is further divided, and as a result, the distribution of water in the water storage unit 44 is further suppressed from being biased. Can be done.
  • the fuel filter 190 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment.
  • the heater 30 is attached to the lid portion 194 of the outer housing 192, and the lid portion 194 is provided with the inlet portion 194A and the outlet portion 194B having the same configuration as the outlet portion 38E. The point is different from the first embodiment described above.
  • the lid portion 194 is provided with a heater accommodating portion 194C on one side of the lid portion 194 in the first direction.
  • the heater accommodating portion 194C has a cylindrical shape that extends in the second direction and has both ends open, and is provided integrally with the top plate portion 194D on the upper side of the top plate portion 194D of the lid portion 194 in the third direction. There is.
  • the heater 30 is attached to the heater accommodating portion 194C from one side in the second direction, and the air vent plug 74 is attached from the other side in the second direction. Further, the heater accommodating portion 194C is communicated with the water storage portion 44 via the opening 76 at the central portion thereof. Note that FIG. 22 does not show the heater 30.
  • the inflow port portion 194A has a cylindrical shape extending from the end portion on one side of the heater accommodating portion 194C to one side in the first direction, and is communicated with the heater accommodating portion 194C.
  • a fuel pipe 24 connected to the fuel tank 16 side is connected to the tip of the inflow port 194A.
  • the outer housing 192 is composed of two parts, a housing main body portion 36 and a lid portion 194, and the lid portion 194 is provided with a fuel inlet portion 194A and an outlet portion 194B. There is. Therefore, even if the directions of the fuel inlet portion 194A and the outlet portion 194B are changed depending on the vehicle model, the housing main body portion 36 can be used as a common part, and as a result, the variation of the outer housing 192 can be easily developed. It becomes.
  • the portion where the heater 30 is arranged is provided in the lid portion 194, the capacity of the water storage portion 44 can be expanded as compared with the first embodiment described above.
  • the configuration of the fuel filter 190 can be simplified according to the conditions in which the fuel filter 190 is used.
  • the heater 30 may not be provided as appropriate according to the specifications and the like.
  • the direction of the fuel inlet portion 194A and the orientation of the outlet portion 194B may differ depending on the vehicle type.
  • the lid portion 194 can be changed to make the housing main body portion 36 a common component, it becomes easy to develop variations of the outer housing 192.
  • FIG. 23 an example of a configuration in which the direction of the outlet portion 194B is different is shown by a dotted line.
  • the fuel filter 200 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the first embodiment described above, the first embodiment described above does not include the agglomerating element 82, and the water separating portion 203 is composed of the barrier portion 36D and the resin housing 202 as the housing on the water storage portion side. Is different from.
  • the housing 202 is made of resin like the housing 80, and includes the outflow cylinder portion 204 and the compartment portion 206.
  • the outflow tube portion 204 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the third direction and a tubular shape whose axial direction is the third direction, and the upper end portion 204A thereof is joined to the lid portion 38.
  • a plurality of penetrating portions 208 are formed in the outflow cylinder portion 204, and the outside and the inside of the outflow cylinder portion 204 are communicated with each other via the penetrating portion 208.
  • the opening 76 is enlarged as compared with the first embodiment.
  • the partition portion 206 has a box shape whose outer shape is open downward in the third direction, like the partition portion 90, and the upper wall portion 206A, the peripheral wall portion 206B, the partition wall portion 206C, and a pair of partitions. It is configured to include the wall portion 206D. However, in the compartment 206, the shape of the plurality of penetrations 210 formed in the upper wall 206A is different from that of the compartment 90.
  • the penetrating portion 210 has a portion surrounded by the barrier portion 36D, the peripheral wall portion 206B, the partition wall portion 206C, and the pair of partition wall portions 206D of the housing main body portion 36 in the upper wall portion 206A when viewed from the third direction. It is formed through it.
  • this embodiment also has basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above.
  • the cohesive element 82 is not used in this embodiment, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the first embodiment.
  • the fuel filter 220 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the housing 222 as the housing on the storage portion side is partially different from the configuration of the housing 80.
  • the housing 222 includes the joint portion 84, the upper plate portion 86, and the outflow cylinder portion 88 as in the housing 80, but the configuration of the partition portion 224 is different from that of the housing 80. ..
  • the partition portion 224 includes a central portion 224A, a vertical plate portion 224B, and an extension wall portion 224C.
  • the central portion 224A has a plate-like shape in which the plate thickness direction is the third direction and overlaps with the inner peripheral plate portion 86A when viewed from the third direction, and the outflow cylinder portion 88 is closed from the lower side in the third direction. ..
  • the vertical plate portion 224B has a tubular shape extending downward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion of the central portion 224A, and a plurality of protrusions 224D are formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof.
  • the extending wall portion 224C has a rectangular plate shape extending from the lower peripheral edge portion of the vertical plate portion 224B in the third direction to the opposite side of the central portion 224A, and the penetrating portion 226 is similar to the penetrating portion 98. Is formed.
  • the water flowing down the outer peripheral surface 82B of the cohesive element 82 passes through the penetrating portion 226 of the housing 222 and collects on the lower side in the third direction of the water storage portion 44.
  • the central portion of the water storage portion 44 in the third direction is partitioned by the central portion 224A, the vertical plate portion 224B, and the extension wall portion 224C, the water level in the water storage portion 44 also rises locally in the present embodiment. It can be suppressed. Therefore, this embodiment also has basically the same functions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above.
  • the housing 222 is provided with the vertical plate portion 224B instead of the partition wall portion and the like, the size of the cohesive element 82 can be increased while simplifying the configuration of the housing 222 as compared with the first embodiment. Can be planned.
  • the fuel filter 230 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, this embodiment differs from the first embodiment described above in that a fastening member is used for assembling the lid 38 and the housing body 36 and that the housing 80 is in close contact with the housing body 36. ing.
  • the female threaded portions 232 are provided at a plurality of locations on the peripheral edge of the housing main body 36, and the penetrating portions 234 corresponding to the female threaded portions 232 are provided at a plurality of locations on the peripheral edge of the lid 38. It is formed.
  • the lid portion 38 is attached to the housing main body portion 36 by inserting the bolt 236 into the penetrating portion 234 from the upper side in the third direction and fastening it to the female screw portion 232.
  • the seal member 238 is arranged at a portion that is a joint portion between the housing main body portion 36 and the lid portion 38.
  • the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36 is formed with a groove portion 240 along the peripheral edge portion thereof.
  • the groove 240 has a triangular shape in which the cross-sectional shape seen from the extending direction is narrowed from the upper side in the third direction to the lower side in the third direction.
  • a protrusion 242 that can be engaged with the groove 240 is formed at the lower end of the peripheral wall portion 90B of the housing 80.
  • the protrusion 242 of the housing 80 is crimped to the groove 240 of the housing body 36 by the axial force of the bolt 236, and the water accumulated inside the housing 80 flows out to the outside of the housing 80. It can be suppressed.
  • the fuel filter 250 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, this embodiment is different from the above-described first embodiment in that the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are separated from each other and the water collector 252 is provided with the water repellent member 254. There is.
  • the upper end portion of the barrier portion 258A provided at the boundary portion between the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is the same as the joint portion 36A.
  • a joint portion 258A1 having the above configuration is provided.
  • a joint portion 260A having the same configuration as the joint portion 38B is provided at a position overlapping the joint portion 258A1 when viewed from the third direction.
  • the joint portion 258A1 and the joint portion 260A are joined by vibration welding, so that the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are separated from each other.
  • the lid portion 260 includes the top plate portion 260B and the upper flow path portion 260C, and has basically the same configuration as the lid portion 38, but a part thereof is different from the lid portion 38.
  • the upper flow path portion 260C is communicated with the water storage portion 44 on one side in the first direction of the water storage portion 44.
  • a connecting flow path portion 260D is provided on the upper portion of the top plate portion 260B in the third direction.
  • the connecting flow path portion 260D extends from the opening 76 to the other side in the first direction via the upper side in the third direction of the barrier portion 258A, and communicates the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46. ..
  • the water collector 252 includes a water repellent member 254 and a resin housing 262 as a housing on the water storage portion side.
  • the housing 262 has basically the same structure as the housing 80, the upper plate portion 264 is provided with a locking portion 264A in place of the outer peripheral plate portion 86C.
  • the water-repellent member 254 is made of a material having lipophilicity and water repellency (for example, polypropylene, etc.) and has a sheet shape. Then, the water-repellent member 254 is bridged between the inner peripheral plate portion 264B of the upper plate portion 264 and the central portion 90A1 of the upper wall portion 90A of the partition portion 90 so as to follow the circumferential direction of the outflow cylinder portion 88. Is attached to the housing 262. The upper peripheral edge of the water repellent member 254 in the third direction is locked to the locking portion 264A.
  • a material having lipophilicity and water repellency for example, polypropylene, etc.
  • this embodiment also has basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above.
  • the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removal chamber portion 46 are separated by the barrier portion 258A, it is possible to prevent the water separated from the fuel from being mixed into the fuel again.
  • the fuel filter 270 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the first embodiment described above, the water collector 78 is not provided, and the water repellent member 272 is arranged at the boundary between the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46. Is different.
  • the upper end portion of the barrier portion 276A provided at the boundary portion between the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is the same as the joint portion 36A.
  • a joint portion 276A1 having the above configuration is provided.
  • a joint portion 278A having the same configuration as the joint portion 38B is provided at a position overlapping the joint portion 276A1 when viewed from the third direction. There is. Then, the joint portion 276A1 and the joint portion 278A are joined by vibration welding.
  • a penetrating portion 280 penetrating in the first direction is formed in the barrier portion 276A.
  • the water-repellent member 272 has the same structure as the water-repellent member 254, and is provided in the barrier portion 276A so as to close the penetrating portion 280 from the water storage portion 44 side. That is, in the present embodiment, the water separation portion 282 includes the barrier portion 276A and the water repellent member 272.
  • the passage of water from the water storage unit 44 side to the foreign matter removal chamber 46 side is restricted, and the passage of fuel from the water storage unit 44 side to the foreign matter removal chamber 46 side is permitted. It is in a state of being.
  • the configuration in the water storage unit 44 can be simplified, and as a result, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the first embodiment.
  • the fuel filter 290 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the water collector 78 is not provided, and the water separated from the fuel due to the difference in the specific gravity of the fuel and the water is collected in the water storage unit 44.
  • the configuration in the water storage unit 44 can be further simplified, and as a result, the number of parts can be further reduced as compared with the first embodiment.
  • the fuel filter 1010 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, as compared with the fuel filter 10, the water storage portion 44 provided in the housing main body portion 1014 of the outer housing 1012 and the compartment portion 1020 in the housing 1018 of the water collector 1016 are expanded in the third direction. ing.
  • the dimension H1 in the third direction of the water storage unit 44 is set to be larger than that of the first embodiment. Further, the barrier portion 1014A that separates the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is also expanded in the third direction as compared with the barrier portion 36D.
  • a step is provided on the top plate portion 1022A of the lid portion 1022 in the outer housing 1012.
  • the portion of the top plate portion 1022A that overlaps with the water storage portion 44 and the portion that overlaps with the barrier portion 1014A includes the portion of the top plate portion 1022A that overlaps with the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 in the first direction. It is located on the upper side in the third direction with respect to the side portion.
  • the space above the fuel filter 1010 in the third direction can be used to expand the capacity of the water storage unit 44 and increase the amount of water that can be stored in the water storage unit 44.
  • the fuel filter 1030 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, as in the 16th embodiment, the water storage portion 44 provided in the housing main body portion 1034 of the outer housing 1032 is expanded in the third direction as compared with the fuel filter 10.
  • the dimension H1 in the third direction of the water storage portion 44 is set to be larger than that of the first embodiment, the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are separated from each other.
  • the barrier portion 1034A has the same shape as the barrier portion 36D.
  • a step is provided on the bottom wall portion 1034B of the housing main body portion 1034. Specifically, the portion of the bottom wall portion 1034B that constitutes a part of the water storage portion 44 is located below the portion of the bottom wall portion 1034B that constitutes a part of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 in the third direction. There is.
  • a water collector 1016 is arranged inside the water storage unit 44.
  • the space on the lower side of the fuel filter 1010 in the third direction can be used to expand the capacity of the water storage unit 44 and increase the amount of water that can be stored in the water storage unit 44.
  • the fuel filter 1040 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the foreign matter collector 1046 arranged in the foreign matter removing chamber 46 of the housing main body 1044 in the outer housing 1042 is expanded in the third direction as compared with the fuel filter 10.
  • the resin housing 1048 as the foreign matter removing portion side housing of the foreign matter collector 1046 and the foreign matter removing element 1050 are in the third direction as compared with the foreign matter collector 102. It has been expanded.
  • a step is provided on the top plate portion 1052A of the lid portion 1052 in the outer housing 1042, and the foreign matter removing chamber portion in the top plate portion 1052A is provided when viewed from the third direction.
  • the portion overlapping the 46 is located on the upper side in the third direction with respect to the portion overlapping the water storage portion 44 in the top plate portion 1052A.
  • the space above the fuel filter 1040 in the third direction is used to increase the size of the foreign matter removing element 1050, and as a result, the efficiency of removing foreign matter such as dust contained in the fuel is improved. be able to.
  • the fuel filter 1060 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, as in the eighteenth embodiment, the foreign matter collector 1046 expanded in the third direction is provided.
  • a step is provided on the bottom wall portion 1064A of the housing main body portion 64 in the outer housing 1062. Specifically, the portion of the bottom wall portion 1064A that constitutes a part of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is located below the portion of the bottom wall portion 1064A that constitutes a part of the water storage portion 44 in the third direction. There is.
  • the space on the lower side of the fuel filter 1060 in the third direction is used to increase the size of the foreign matter removing element 1050, and as a result, the efficiency of removing foreign matter such as dust contained in the fuel is improved. Can be made to.
  • the fuel filter 1070 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are arranged so as to be displaced in the third direction.
  • a step is provided on the bottom wall portion 1074A of the housing body portion 1074 in the outer housing 1072. Specifically, the portion of the bottom wall portion 1074A that constitutes a part of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is located above the portion of the bottom wall portion 1074A that constitutes a part of the water storage portion 44 in the third direction. ..
  • top plate portion 1076A of the lid portion 1076 of the outer housing 1072 is also provided with a step, and the portion of the top plate portion 1076A that overlaps with the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is the top plate portion 1076A when viewed from the third direction. It is located on the upper side in the third direction with respect to the portion overlapping the water storage portion 44.
  • the fuel filter 1080 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are arranged so as to be displaced in the second direction.
  • a portion provided with the heater accommodating portion 42 and the water storage portion 44 and a portion provided with the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are in the second direction when viewed from the first direction. It is arranged so that only a part of the central side overlaps, and has a concave octagonal shape when viewed from the third direction.
  • the lid portion 1086 of the outer housing 1082 has a concave octagonal shape corresponding to the shape of the housing main body portion 1084 when viewed from the third direction.
  • the fuel filter 1090 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the length (width) of the outer housing 1092 in the second direction is different between one side in the first direction and the other side in the first direction.
  • the housing body portion 1094 of the outer housing 1092 is provided with a foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 rather than the length in the second direction in the portion on one side in the first direction including the heater accommodating portion 42 and the water storage portion 44.
  • the length of the second direction in the portion on the other side of the first direction is longer.
  • the foreign matter collector 102 is arranged with its longitudinal direction as the second direction.
  • the lid portion 1096 of the outer housing 1092 has a concave hexagonal shape as a whole corresponding to the housing main body portion 1094, and the longitudinal direction of the outlet portion 1096A is the second direction.
  • the fuel filter 1100 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in this embodiment, four mounting legs 1104A are provided on the housing body 1104 of the outer housing 1102.
  • the side wall portion 1104B forming the portion on one side of the housing main body 1104 in the second direction and the side wall portion 1104C forming the portion on the other side in the second direction of the housing main body 1104 are provided.
  • Two mounting legs 1104A are provided for each.
  • the mounting leg portion 1104A has a trapezoidal shape that is narrowed from the inside to the outside of the housing main body portion 1104, and a penetrating portion 1106 is formed on the tip end side thereof.
  • a collar 1108 having a collar portion 1108A is inserted into the penetrating portion 1106 from the upper side in the third direction.
  • the fuel filter 1100 can be firmly fixed to the vehicle by inserting a fastening member such as a bolt into the collar 1108 and fastening the fastening member to the fastened portion provided on the vehicle. it can.
  • the 24th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 44 to 48.
  • the same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the fuel filter 2010 according to the present embodiment includes an outer housing 2028, a water separating portion 2032, and a foreign matter removing portion 2034 constituting the outer shell thereof, and is attached to the vehicle. ing.
  • the outer housing 2028 is made of resin, has a rectangular parallelepiped outer shape as shown in FIG. 45, and includes a housing main body portion 2036 and a lid portion 2038 that form the main portion thereof. ing.
  • the rectangular parallelepiped shape referred to here is not only a rectangular parallelepiped shape in a strict sense, but also a shape in which the corners are spherical, and a rectangular parallelepiped as a whole in which a part of the surface is projected. The shape that looks like is also included.
  • the outer housing 2028 is arranged in a state in which the longitudinal direction thereof is the vehicle front-rear direction, the lateral direction thereof is the vehicle width direction, and the height direction thereof is the vehicle vertical direction.
  • the longitudinal direction of the outer housing 2028 is referred to as the first direction
  • the lateral direction of the outer housing 2028 is referred to as the second direction
  • the height direction of the outer housing 2028 is referred to as the third direction. It will be referred to.
  • the vertical direction and the third direction coincide with each other.
  • the housing main body 2036 has a rectangular shape as a whole when viewed from the third direction, and has a box shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open. Further, a joint portion 2036A extending along the peripheral edge portion is provided on the outer peripheral side of the housing main body portion 2036 in the peripheral edge portion on the upper side of the housing main body portion 2036 in the third direction.
  • the joint portion 2036A is configured to include a base portion 2036A1 constituting a portion on the lower side in the third direction, vertical wall portions 2036A2 and 2036A3, and a welding portion 2036A4.
  • the vertical wall portion 2036A2 has a plate shape extending upward in the third direction from the inner peripheral side portion of the base 2036A1, and the vertical wall portion 2036A3 extends upward in the third direction from the outer peripheral side portion of the base 2036A1. It is said to be an extended plate.
  • the welded portion 2036A4 is projected upward from the base portion 2036A1 in the third direction, and is spaced apart from the vertical wall portion 2036A2 and the vertical wall portion 2036A3 when viewed from the extending direction of the joint portion 2036A. It is provided in a closed state.
  • the welded portion 2036A4 is welded to the joint portion 2038B provided on the lid portion 2038, as will be described later.
  • the housing main body portion 2036 includes a barrier portion 2036B provided inside, a water storage portion 2048, a foreign matter removal chamber portion 2048, and an outlet portion 2048 for discharging fuel.
  • the barrier portion 2036B is a rectangle that extends upward in the third direction from the bottom wall portion 2036C that constitutes the lower portion of the housing body portion 2036 in the third direction and extends in the second direction when viewed from the first direction. It is said to be in the shape of a plate.
  • the barrier portion 2036B has a side wall portion 2036D forming a portion on one side of the housing main body 2036 in the second direction and a side wall portion 2036E forming a portion on the other side in the second direction of the housing main body 2036 in the second direction. I'm connected. Further, as an example, the barrier portion 2036B is arranged at a position where the space inside the housing main body portion 2036 is divided into 2: 3 with respect to one side in the first direction.
  • the main part of the water storage part 2044 is formed by a part on one side in the first direction of the barrier part 2036B in the space inside the housing main body part 2036.
  • the outer circumference of the water storage portion 2044 is partitioned by a side wall portion 2036F, a barrier portion 2036B, and side wall portions 2036D and 2036E constituting one side of the housing main body portion 2036 in the first direction, and is viewed from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape and a concave portion with an open upper side in the third direction.
  • a water collector 2078 which will be described later, is arranged inside the water storage unit 2044, and the water separation unit 2032 includes a barrier unit 2036B, a water storage unit 2044, and a water collector 2078. There is. A water level detection sensor (not shown) is attached to the water storage unit 2044.
  • the dimension I1 of the water storage unit 2044 in the third direction is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the water storage unit 2044 is viewed from the third direction. Has been done. Specifically, the dimension I1 is set to be shorter than the dimension X1 in the first direction of the water storage unit 2044 and the dimension E1 in the second direction of the water storage unit 2044.
  • the dimension I1 is the distance between the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 2036C and the upper surface of the barrier portion 2036B
  • the dimension X1 is the distance between the barrier portion 2036B and the side wall portion 2036F
  • the dimension E1 is. It is the distance between the side wall portion 2036D and the side wall portion 2036E.
  • the water separation section 2032 since the water collector 2078 is housed in the water storage section 2044, it can be considered that the water separation section 2032 also has a flat shape. That is, the dimension I1 of the water separation unit 2032 in the third direction is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the water separation unit 2032 is viewed from the third direction.
  • the bottom wall portion 2036C of the housing main body portion 2036 is provided with a penetration portion 2060 penetrating in the third direction, and the inside and outside of the water storage portion 2044 are communicated by the penetration portion 2060.
  • a cylindrical discharge port 2064 is provided on the lower side of the bottom wall portion 2036C in the third direction, and the discharge port portion 2064 extends downward from the bottom wall portion 2036C in the third direction. ..
  • the inner peripheral side of the discharge port 2064 is communicated with the penetrating portion 2060, and the drain plug 2066 is fitted on the inner peripheral side in a normal state.
  • the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 is composed of a side wall portion 2036G, a barrier portion 2036B, and side wall portions 2036D and 2036E whose outer periphery constitutes a portion on the other side in the first direction of the housing main body portion 2036, from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape when viewed, and has a concave portion with an open upper side in the third direction.
  • the foreign matter removal chamber 2046 can be considered to be provided adjacent to the water storage 2044 on the other side of the water storage 2044 in the first direction, and the foreign matter removal chamber 2046 and the water storage 2044 are different from each other. , Are arranged so as not to overlap when viewed from the third direction.
  • a foreign matter collector 2102 which will be described later, is arranged inside the foreign matter removing chamber 2046, and the foreign matter removing chamber 2034 includes a foreign matter removing chamber 2046 and a foreign matter collector 2102. .
  • the dimension I2 of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 in the third direction is shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 is viewed from the third direction. Is set to. Specifically, the dimension I2 is set to be shorter than the dimension X2 in the first direction of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 and the dimension E2 in the second direction of the water storage portion 2044.
  • the dimension I2 is set in the same manner as the dimension I1 of the water storage portion 2044
  • the dimension X2 is the distance between the barrier portion 2036B and the side wall portion 2036G
  • the dimension E2 is the water storage portion. It is set in the same manner as the dimension E1 of 2044.
  • the dimensions of the foreign matter removing chamber 2034 in each direction can be regarded as the dimensions of the foreign matter removing chamber 2046 in each direction.
  • an outlet portion 2048 is provided integrally with the bottom wall portion 2048C on the lower side of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2048 in the third direction, and the outlet portion 2048 is a liquid reservoir. It is configured to include a portion 2048A and a main body portion 2048B.
  • the liquid reservoir 2048A has a bottomed cylindrical shape that is open to the upper side in the third direction, and communicates with the foreign matter removing chamber 2046.
  • the liquid reservoir 2048A is arranged at the center of the foreign matter removing chamber 2046 when viewed from the third direction.
  • a main body 2048B is provided on the other side of the liquid reservoir 2048A in the first direction.
  • the main body portion 2048B has a cylindrical shape extending in the first direction, and a portion on one side in the first direction is communicated with the liquid reservoir portion 2048A.
  • a fuel pipe 24 connected to the supply pump 18 side is connected to the other side of the main body 2048B in the first direction.
  • the lid portion 2038 is configured to include a top plate portion 2038A, a joint portion 2038B, and an inflow port portion 2038C into which fuel flows.
  • the top plate portion 2038A has a plate shape that covers the housing main body portion 2036 when viewed from the third direction, and the joint portion 2038B is provided along the peripheral edge portion of the top plate portion 2038A and is a third from the peripheral edge portion. It is a protrusion that protrudes downward in the direction.
  • joint portion 2038B is joined to the welded portion 2036A4 of the joint portion 2036A by vibration welding, and the groove portion between the welded portion 2036A4 and the vertical wall portions 2036A2 and 2036A3 in the joint portion 2036A has burrs generated during welding. It functions as a burr pool that collects.
  • the inflow port portion 2038C has a cylindrical shape extending in the first direction, and the top plate portion 2038A is located on the lower side of the end portion 2038C1 on the other side of the first direction in the third direction. It is provided with an opening 2076 provided. The opening 2076 is located at the center of the water storage section 2044 when viewed from the third direction.
  • the fuel pipe 24 connected to the fuel tank 16 side is connected to the end 2038C2 on one side of the first direction of the inflow port 2038C.
  • the outer housing 2028 has a flat shape as a whole. Specifically, the dimension I3 in the third direction of the outer housing 2028 is set to be shorter than the dimension X3 in the first direction of the outer housing 2028 and the dimension E3 in the second direction of the outer housing 2028.
  • the dimension I3 is from the lower surface of the bottom wall portion 2036C of the housing main body portion 2036 to the upper surface of the top plate portion 2038A of the lid portion 2038, that is, the plane having the widest area when the top plate portion 2038A is viewed from the upper side in the third direction. Is the distance.
  • the dimension X3 is the distance between the side surface on one side in the first direction and the side surface on the other side in the first direction in the joint portion 2036A of the outer housing 2028
  • the dimension E3 is the outer side as shown in FIG. It is the distance between the side surface on one side in the second direction and the side surface on the other side in the second direction in the joint portion 2036A of the housing 2028.
  • the water collector 2078 includes a resin housing 2080 and an aggregating element 2082.
  • the housing 2080 includes a joint portion 2084, an upper plate portion 2086, an outflow cylinder portion 2088, and a lower plate portion 2090.
  • the joint portion 2084 constitutes an upper portion of the housing 2080 in the third direction, and has an oval shape (for example, a rectangular shape with rounded corners) when viewed from the third direction, and the upper end portion thereof is a lid. It is attached to the portion 2038.
  • the lid portion 2038 is provided with an inner frame portion 2038D having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the lower side in the third direction so as to surround the opening 2076. .. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the inner frame portion 2038D, an outer frame portion 2038E having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the lower side in the third direction at a distance from the inner frame portion 2038D. Is provided.
  • the joint portion 2084 is joined to the top plate portion 2038A of the lid portion 2038 by vibration welding in a state of being arranged between the inner frame portion 2038D and the outer frame portion 2038E.
  • the groove portion between the inner frame portion 2038D and the outer frame portion 2038E functions as a burr collecting portion where burrs generated during welding are collected.
  • the upper plate portion 2086 has a collar shape that extends from the lower portion of the joint portion 2084 in the third direction to the outer peripheral side of the joint portion 2084 as a whole, and has an inner peripheral plate portion 2086A, a vertical plate portion 2086B, and an outer peripheral plate. It is configured to include part 2086C.
  • the inner peripheral plate portion 2086A has a plate thickness direction of the third direction and an oval shape (for example, a rectangular shape with rounded corners) in which the inside is hollowed out when viewed from the third direction.
  • a vertical plate portion 2086B extends upward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion on the outer peripheral side thereof. That is, the vertical plate portion 2086B has a tubular shape having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the third direction.
  • the housing 2080 is located on the lower side in the third direction between the joint portion 2084 and the vertical plate portion 2086B when viewed from the third direction.
  • a recessed recess 2092 is formed.
  • outer peripheral plate portion 2086C extends from the upper peripheral portion of the vertical plate portion 2086B in the third direction to the opposite side of the joint portion 2084, and has an oval shape (for example, rounded corners) in which the inside is hollowed out when viewed from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape).
  • the outflow cylinder portion 2088 extends downward in the third direction from the portion of the joint portion 2084 on the lower side in the third direction and on the inner peripheral side, and the cross-sectional shape seen from the third direction is an oval shape (for example, rounded corners). It has a tubular shape (rectangular shape).
  • the lower side of the outflow cylinder portion 2088 in the third direction is closed by the lower plate portion 2090, and the outflow cylinder portion 2088 is considered to have a bottomed tubular shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open. You can also.
  • outflow cylinder portion 2088 is formed with rectangular penetrating portions 2094 having a third direction as the longitudinal direction at a plurality of locations at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and is outside the outflow cylinder portion 2088. And the inside are in a state of being communicated with each other via the penetrating portion 2094.
  • the lower plate portion 2090 has a plate-like shape in which the plate thickness direction is the third direction as a whole and the outer circumference thereof overlaps with the outer circumference of the upper plate portion 2086 when viewed from the third direction. It is configured to include 2090A and general part 2090B.
  • the central portion 2090A overlaps with the inner peripheral plate portion 2086A when viewed from the third direction, and the general portion 2090B constitutes the peripheral portion of the central portion 2090A. Further, the central portion 2090A bulges upward in the third direction with respect to the general portion 2090B, and the lower plate portion 2090 is provided with a step.
  • the housing 2080 is provided with reinforcing rib portions 2098 along the inner peripheral plate portion 2086A, the outflow cylinder portion 2088, and the central portion 2090A at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the outflow cylinder portion 2088.
  • the agglomerating element 2082 is composed of hydrophilic and elastic fibers and the like, and has a ring shape having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from a third direction. It is held by the housing 2080. Specifically, the upper surface of the aggregating element 2082 in the third direction is held by the outer peripheral plate portion 2086C, and the lower surface of the aggregating element 2082 in the third direction is held by the general portion 2090B. The inner peripheral surface 2082A of the above is held by the vertical plate portion 2086B and the central portion 2090A.
  • the aggregating element 2082 is held in the housing 2080 as described above, the aggregating element 2082 is arranged at a distance in the third direction with respect to the bottom wall portion 2036C of the housing main body portion 2036. ing.
  • a plurality of protrusions 2100 are formed on the surfaces of the vertical plate portion 2086B and the central portion 2090A on the aggregation element 2082 side, respectively, and the inner peripheral surface 2082A of the aggregation element 2082, the vertical plate portion 2086B, and the central portion 2090A Are in point contact. That is, a gap is secured between the inner peripheral surface 2082A of the aggregating element 2082 and the vertical plate portion 2086B and the central portion 2090A so that fuel can flow in.
  • the agglomeration element 2082 is capable of capturing minute water droplets, and when the fuel containing water passes through the agglomeration element 2082, the minute water droplets flow down as large water droplets on the outer peripheral surface 2082B of the agglomeration element 2082. It is designed to do.
  • the fuel that has flowed out from the opening 2076 side of the lid 2038 through the penetrating portion 2094 to the outside of the outflow cylinder portion 2088 passes through the agglomeration element 2082. Water is separated from the fuel.
  • the water flowing down the outer peripheral surface 2082B of the agglomeration element 2082 is collected on the lower side in the third direction of the water storage portion 2044.
  • a signal from the water level detection sensor is output to an indicator (not shown), and this indicator is displayed in the water storage section 2044.
  • a warning is displayed to indicate that the water level is rising.
  • the water accumulated in the water storage section 2044 can be discharged from the water storage section 2044 by pulling out the drain plug 2066 from the discharge port section 2064.
  • the foreign matter collector 2102 is configured to include a resin housing 2104 as a foreign matter removing portion side housing and a foreign matter removing element 2106.
  • the housing 2104 includes a bottom wall portion 2108, a connecting portion 2110, and a peripheral wall portion 2111, and has a box shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open as a whole.
  • the bottom wall portion 2108 constitutes a lower portion of the housing 2104 in the third direction and has a rectangular plate shape extending in the first direction and the second direction when viewed from the third direction.
  • the upper surface portion 2108A of the bottom wall portion 2108 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 2108B as spacer portions protruding upward in the third direction from the upper surface portion 2108A.
  • the connecting portion 2110 has a cylindrical shape with the axial direction as the third direction, and extends downward from the central portion of the bottom wall portion 2108 in the third direction.
  • a groove portion 2112 extending in the circumferential direction of the connection portion 2110 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the connection portion 2110, and a seal member 2114 is fitted in the groove portion 2112.
  • the housing 2104 is fixed to the housing main body portion 2036 by fitting the connecting portion 2110 to the liquid reservoir portion 2048A of the outlet portion 2048 from the upper side in the third direction.
  • the housing 2104 is in a state of communicating with the fuel pipe 24 side on the lower side in the third direction.
  • a protrusion provided on the bottom wall 2036C is provided between the lower surface 2108C of the bottom wall 2108 and the bottom wall 2036C of the housing main body 2036.
  • a gap is secured by 2115. That is, it can be considered that a flow path through which fuel flows is formed by the protrusion 2115 between the lower surface portion 2108C and the bottom wall portion 2036C.
  • the protrusion 2115 also functions as a reinforcing portion of the bottom wall portion 2036C.
  • the peripheral wall portion 2111 has a square tubular shape extending upward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion of the bottom wall portion 2108, and the upper end portion thereof is spaced apart from the top plate portion 2038A of the lid portion 2038. It is located in the same position.
  • the foreign matter removing element 2106 is made of, for example, filter paper, polyester-based non-woven fabric, or the like, and is a pleated type having a plurality of pleated portions 2106A. When the fuel passes through, the dust contained in the fuel is contained. It is possible to remove foreign substances such as.
  • the foreign matter removing element 2106 is also capable of removing a predetermined amount of water from the fuel.
  • the foreign matter removing element 2106 has a rectangular parallelepiped outer shape, is housed inside the housing 2104, and is joined to the protrusion 2108B of the housing 2104 by a joint portion such as an adhesive (not shown). That is, the bottom wall portion 2108 of the housing 2104 and the foreign matter removing element 2106 are in a point contact state, and a gap through which fuel can flow is secured between the bottom wall portion 2108 and the foreign matter removing element 2106. It is in a state of being.
  • the peaks and valleys of the pleated portion 2106A are repeated in the direction (second direction) orthogonal to the direction (first direction) in which the fuel flows into the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 through the gap 2068. It is preferable that they are arranged so as to be.
  • the fuel is discharged from the foreign matter removing element 2106 while ensuring the largest effective area of the foreign matter removing element 2106. It becomes easy to reach the end portion on the 2048 side (side wall portion 2036G side).
  • the fuel flowing from the water storage portion 2044 side through the gap 2068 to the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 side moves the foreign matter removing element 2106 from the upper side in the third direction to the third direction. It is designed to pass through toward the bottom. Then, the fuel that has passed through the foreign matter removing element 2106 flows out to the fuel pipe 24 through the outlet portion 2048 in a state where foreign matter such as dust is removed.
  • the water separated from the fuel that has flowed into the water storage section 2044 from the inflow port section 2038C side is stored in the water storage section 2044. Further, the foreign matter removing unit 2034 removes foreign matter from the fuel flowing in from the water storage unit 2044 side. Then, the fuel flows from the foreign matter removing portion 2034 side to the outlet portion 2048, and flows out from the outlet portion 2048.
  • the fuel filter it is conceivable to consolidate the functions of the water storage section 2044 and the functions of the foreign matter removing section 2034 into one place.
  • the fuel filter is provided with a chamber, and the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is arranged on the upper side of the chamber in the third direction, and the difference in specific gravity between fuel and water is utilized to be on the lower side of the chamber in the third direction.
  • a configuration that stores water is conceivable.
  • the inflow port portion 2048C and the outflow port portion 2048 are adopted, it is necessary to arrange the inflow port portion 2048C and the outflow port portion 2048 on the upper side in the third direction of the chamber part in order to avoid mixing the water stored in the chamber part with the fuel. It becomes. Further, in order to prevent the water separated from the fuel from being mixed into the fuel again, the fuel is passed from the upper side of the foreign matter removing unit 2034 in the third direction to the lower side of the foreign matter removing unit 2034 in the third direction and also passes through the foreign matter removing unit 2034. A flow path is required to guide the fuel to the outlet 2048. In such a configuration, it is necessary to circulate the fuel in the fuel filter, and the flow path through which the fuel passes becomes complicated.
  • the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is arranged so as not to overlap the water storage portion 2048 when viewed from the third direction, and the outlet portion 2048 is located below the foreign matter removing portion 2034 in the third direction. Have been placed. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the change in the direction in which the fuel flows in the process of the fuel flowing from the inflow port portion 2048C toward the outflow port portion 2048. As a result, in the present embodiment, the flow path through which the fuel passes can be simplified while enabling the removal of water and foreign matter from the fuel.
  • the inflow port portion 2038C is provided on the upper side of the water storage portion 2044 in the third direction, and the fuel flows inside the fuel filter 2010 from the upper side in the third direction to the lower side in the third direction. .. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the flow of fuel can be made smooth inside the fuel filter 2010, and as a result, the resistance received when the fuel flows inside the fuel filter 2010 can be reduced. ..
  • the water storage portion 2044 and the foreign matter removing portion 2034 are integrally provided with the housing main body portion 2036 of the outer housing 2028, and the boundary portion between the water storage portion 2044 and the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is provided at the boundary portion.
  • a barrier portion 2036B is provided. Therefore, the installation work of the fuel filter 2010 can be simplified as compared with the configuration in which the water storage unit 2044 and the foreign matter removing unit 2034 are separated. Further, the invasion of the water stored in the water storage unit 2044 to the foreign matter removing unit 2034 side is restricted, and as a result, the water separated from the fuel can be prevented from being mixed into the fuel again.
  • the housing 2104 is provided with the protrusion 2108B, and a gap is secured on the lower side of the foreign matter removing element 2106 in the third direction. Therefore, in the entire foreign matter removing element 2106, the fuel easily enters the lower side of the foreign matter removing element 2106, and it is possible to prevent the fuel from passing through only a part of the foreign matter removing element 2106. As a result, in the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the foreign matter removed from the fuel from being locally accumulated in the foreign matter removing element 2106.
  • the foreign matter removing element 2106 is attached to the inside of the housing 2104 to form a sub-assembly, that is, a foreign matter collector 2102. Therefore, the assembly work of the fuel filter 2010 can be simplified as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing element 2106 is directly attached to the housing main body 2036.
  • the dimension I1 of the water storage unit 2044 in the third direction is shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage unit 2044 is viewed from the third direction. It is set, and it is possible to prevent the dimension I1 of the water storage unit 2044 (water separation unit 2032) from becoming long. Further, the dimension I2 of the foreign matter removing portion 2034 in the third direction is set to be shorter than the distance between two points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is viewed from the third direction, and the dimension I2 is long. It can be suppressed.
  • the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is arranged so as not to overlap with the water storage portion 2044 when viewed from the third direction. Therefore, the degree of freedom of mounting can be further improved as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing unit 2034 and the water storage unit 2044 are arranged in a row in the third direction.
  • the air storage portion 2116 is provided on the top plate portion 2038A of the lid portion 2038.
  • the air storage portion 2116 is arranged at a position overlapping the foreign matter removing element 2106 when viewed from the third direction, and is a bulging portion that bulges upward from the top plate portion 2038A in the third direction.
  • the outer peripheral shape of the air reservoir 2116 is a rectangular shape that is one size smaller than the foreign matter removing element 2106 when viewed from the third direction.
  • An air vent plug (not shown) is attached to the air reservoir 2116.
  • the air contained in the fuel can be stored on the upper side of the foreign matter removing element 2106 in the third direction, so that it is possible to prevent the air from entering the outlet portion 2048 side.
  • the fuel filter 2120 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 2010 according to the 24th embodiment.
  • the inflow port portion is not provided in the lid portion 2124 of the outer housing 2122, and the inflow port portion 2128 is provided in the housing main body portion 2126 of the outer housing 2122. It is different from the form. Further, the configuration of the resin housing 2132 of the water collector 2130 is different from the configuration of the housing 2080.
  • the inflow port portion 2128 has the same configuration as the inflow port portion 2038C, and is arranged on the lower side of the bottom wall portion 2126A in the housing main body portion 2126 in the third direction, and the other side in the first direction thereof. It communicates with the opening 2134 provided in the bottom wall 2126A on the upper side of the side end 2128A in the third direction.
  • the outlet portion 2136 of the housing main body portion 2126 has the same configuration as the outlet portion 2048.
  • a support portion 2138 for supporting the housing 2132 is provided inside the housing main body portion 2126.
  • the support portion 2138 has an oval shape (for example, a rectangular shape with rounded corners) surrounding the opening 2134 when viewed from the third direction, and has a tubular shape extending upward from the bottom wall portion 2126A of the housing main body 2126 in the third direction.
  • the support portion 2138 is formed with a plurality of penetration portions (not shown).
  • the housing 2132 has an upper plate portion 2140, an outflow cylinder portion 2142, and a lower plate portion 2144 like the housing 2080, but differs from the housing 2080 in that a support cylinder portion 2146 is provided instead of the joint portion. There is.
  • the support cylinder portion 2146 includes a main body portion 2146A having a tubular shape extending downward from the outflow cylinder portion 2142 in the third direction, a flange portion 2146B provided at the lower end portion of the main body portion 2146A in the third direction, and the like. It is configured to include the protrusion 2146C.
  • the collar portion 2146B extends toward the outer peripheral side of the main body portion 2146A and has a plate shape that is one size larger than the opening 2134 when viewed from the third direction.
  • the main body portion 2146A is in a state of being inserted into the opening 2134 from the upper side in the third direction, and is also in a state of being supported by the bottom wall portion 2126A of the housing main body portion 2126 by the flange portion 2146B. Further, in a state where the support cylinder portion 2146 is attached to the opening 2134, the lower plate portion 2144 of the housing 2132 is supported by the support portion 2138.
  • the agglomeration element 2082 is arranged between the upper plate portion 2140 and the lower plate portion 2144.
  • the protrusion 2146C is arranged on the lower side of the flange 2146B in the third direction, and is formed to be an annular shape along the outer circumference of the main body 2146A when viewed from the third direction.
  • the protrusion 2146C is provided with a groove 2148 that extends in the circumferential direction of the main body 2146A and is recessed on the inner peripheral side of the main body 2146A, and an O-ring 2150 is fitted in the groove 2148.
  • the O-ring 2150 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the opening 2134 in a state where the support cylinder 2146 is attached to the opening 2134.
  • the fuel filter 2120 is the first in comparison with the configuration in which the inflow port portion 2128 and the outflow port portion 2136 are provided in the housing main body portion 2126 and the inflow port portion is provided in the lid portion 2124. Expansion in three directions can be suppressed.
  • the fuel filter 2160 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 2010 according to the 24th embodiment. However, this embodiment is different from the above-described 24th embodiment in that the diversion portion 2162 provided in the barrier portion 2036B of the housing main body portion 2036 is arranged in the gap 2068.
  • the current change portion 2162 includes a main body portion 2162A and a pair of guide portions 2162B, and is made of a steel plate material.
  • the main body 2162A extends from the mounting plate 2162A1 along the surface on one side in the first direction at the upper end of the barrier 2036B and extending from the mounting plate 2162A1 on the upper side in the third direction and on the other side (obliquely upward) in the first direction. It is configured to include a plate portion 2162A2.
  • extension plate portion 2162A2 extends on the upper side in the third direction and toward the other side in the first direction in the portion on one side in the first direction, and in the portion on the other side in the first direction, the first It is bent so as to extend in one direction and the other side (horizontal direction).
  • the mounting plate portion 2162A1 is joined to the upper end portion of the barrier portion 2036B by a joint portion (not shown) such as an adhesive or a rivet. Further, the end portion of the main body portion 2162A on one side in the second direction is spaced from the side wall portion 2036D, and the end portion of the main body portion 2162A on the other side in the second direction is spaced from the side wall portion 2036E in the second direction. Is in an open state.
  • the guide portion 2162B is provided along each of the peripheral edge portion on one side in the second direction and the peripheral edge portion on the other side in the second direction of the extension plate portion 2162A2, and extends upward from the peripheral edge portion in the third direction.
  • the width is fixed in the extending direction of the extending plate portion 2162A2 as well as being extended.
  • the flow change portion 2162 configured as described above can change the direction in which the fuel flows so as to reach the portion of the foreign matter removing element 2106 opposite to the barrier portion 2036B.
  • the portion overlapping the barrier portion 2036B and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 when viewed from the third direction bulges upward in the third direction.
  • the flow direction of the fuel is changed by the flow change portion 2162 so as to reach the portion of the foreign matter removing element 2106 opposite to the barrier portion 2036B. Therefore, most of the foreign matter removing element 2106 can remove foreign matter from the fuel, and local clogging of the foreign matter removing element 2106 can be suppressed.
  • the resistance to the fuel is smaller on the center side of the gap 2068 in the second direction than in the vicinity of the side wall portions 2036D and 2036E of the housing main body 2036, so that the flow velocity of the fuel is the gap. It becomes smaller toward the side wall portions 2036D and 2036E from the central portion in the second direction of 2068.
  • the flow change portion 2162 is in a state of being spaced from the side wall portions 2036D and 2036E. Therefore, the fuel passing near the side wall portions 2036D and 2036E can be guided to the barrier portion 2036B side of the foreign matter removing element 2106, and on the second direction center side of the gap 2068, the opposite of the barrier portion 2036B of the foreign matter removing element 2106. Can lead to the side.
  • the configuration of the current change section 2162 is not limited to that described above, and may be a configuration in which the direction in which the fuel flows is changed by appropriately using an orifice or the like.
  • the functions of separating water from fuel such as a water collector are integrated on one side of the fuel filter in the first direction, and the other side of the fuel filter in the first direction.
  • the functions for removing foreign matter from fuel such as foreign matter collectors are concentrated in, but it is not limited to this. That is, the function of removing foreign matter from the fuel may be integrated on one side of the fuel filter in the first direction, and the function of separating water from the fuel may be integrated on the other side of the fuel filter in the first direction.
  • the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removal chamber 46 are integrally configured, but the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removal chamber 46 are integrated. It may be a separate body. Further, when the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are separated from each other, a flow path portion connecting them may be provided.
  • the shape of the water storage unit 44 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, if the dimension H1 is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage unit 44 is viewed from the third direction, the water storage unit 44 is set from the third direction.
  • the seen shape may be set to various shapes such as a circle.
  • the shape of the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, if the dimension H2 is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is viewed from the third direction, the third foreign matter removing chamber 46 is set.
  • the shape viewed from the direction may be set to various shapes such as a circle.
  • the water storage section 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber section 2046 are arranged adjacent to each other in the first direction, but the water storage section 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber section are arranged adjacent to each other. It may be arranged adjacent to the 2046 in the first direction and offset in the third direction.
  • the water storage unit 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber 2046 are integrally configured, but the water storage unit 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber 2046 are integrated. It may be a separate body. Further, when the water storage portion 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber portion 2046 are separated from each other, a flow path portion connecting them may be provided.
  • the shape of the water storage portion 2044 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, if the dimension I1 is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage portion 2044 is viewed from the third direction, the water storage portion 2044 is set from the third direction.
  • the seen shape may be set to various shapes such as a circle.
  • the shape of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, if the dimension I2 is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing chamber 2046 is viewed from the third direction, the third foreign matter removing chamber 2046 The shape viewed from the direction may be set to various shapes such as a circle.
  • the foreign matter removing element 2106 is housed in the housing 2104, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the foreign matter removing element 2106 is mounted on the bottom wall portion of the housing main body 2036. It may be directly attached to the protrusion 2115 provided on the 2036C. In such a configuration, the protrusion 2115 functions as a spacer.

Abstract

A fuel filter (10) comprises: a water storage unit (44) that is connected to a fuel channel (24) connecting a fuel tank (16) and a fuel consuming device (22), stores moisture separated from the fuel, and has a vertical dimension (H1) set to be shorter than the distance between the two points furthest apart on a projection plane as seen from the vertical direction; and a foreign body removal unit (34) that is connected to the fuel channel, disposed so as not to overlap the water storage unit as seen from the vertical direction, and has a vertical dimension (H2) set to be shorter than the distance between the two points furthest apart on the projection plane as seen from the vertical direction.

Description

燃料フィルタFuel filter 関連出願の相互参照Cross-reference of related applications
 本出願は、2019年5月24日に出願された日本出願番号2019-097657号及び日本出願番号2019-097658号に基づくもので、ここにその記載内容を援用する。 This application is based on Japanese Application No. 2019-097657 and Japanese Application No. 2019-097658 filed on May 24, 2019, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 本開示は、燃料フィルタに関する。 This disclosure relates to fuel filters.
 下記特許文献1には、燃料フィルタに関する技術が開示されている。この燃料フィルタは、フィルタハウジングと、フィルタハウジングの内側に収納されたフィルタエレメントとを備えている。そして、燃料が燃料フィルタ内を通過すると、燃料に含まれる異物がフィルタエレメントによって除去されると共に、燃料に含まれる水分がフィルタハウジングの底側に溜まるようになっている。 The following Patent Document 1 discloses a technique related to a fuel filter. The fuel filter includes a filter housing and a filter element housed inside the filter housing. When the fuel passes through the fuel filter, the foreign matter contained in the fuel is removed by the filter element, and the water contained in the fuel is accumulated on the bottom side of the filter housing.
 また、下記特許文献1に記載の先行技術では、フィルタハウジングの外形が扁平な形状とされており、燃料フィルタの搭載に必要なスペースが鉛直方向に拡大することを抑制することができる。 Further, in the prior art described in Patent Document 1 below, the outer shape of the filter housing is flat, and it is possible to prevent the space required for mounting the fuel filter from expanding in the vertical direction.
 さらに、この燃料フィルタは、フィルタハウジングと、フィルタハウジングの内側に収納されたフィルタエレメントとを備えている。そして、燃料が燃料フィルタ内を通過すると、燃料に含まれる異物がフィルタエレメントによって除去されると共に、燃料に含まれる水分がフィルタハウジングの底側に溜まるようになっている。このため、下記特許文献1に記載の先行技術では、燃料フィルタの所定の方向に寸法を小さくすることができる。 Furthermore, this fuel filter is provided with a filter housing and a filter element housed inside the filter housing. When the fuel passes through the fuel filter, the foreign matter contained in the fuel is removed by the filter element, and the water contained in the fuel is accumulated on the bottom side of the filter housing. Therefore, in the prior art described in Patent Document 1 below, the size of the fuel filter can be reduced in a predetermined direction.
特表2006-512206号公報Special Table 2006-512206
 発明者の詳細な検討の結果、上記特許文献1に記載の先行技術では、フィルタエレメントと水を貯留する部分とが鉛直方向に連なって配置されているため、燃料フィルタの搭載の自由度をより向上させるという点において改善の余地があるとの課題が見出された。 As a result of detailed examination by the inventor, in the prior art described in Patent Document 1, since the filter element and the portion for storing water are arranged in a vertical direction, the degree of freedom in mounting the fuel filter is increased. The issue was found that there is room for improvement in terms of improvement.
 また、発明者は、上記特許文献1に記載の先行技術では、燃料入り口から流入された燃料が、フィルタハウジングの上壁部とフィルタエレメントの上方側に配置された壁の間を通ってフィルタエレメントの下側に流入してから、フィルタエレメント及び通路部材を経由して燃料出口から流出されるため、燃料が通る流路が複雑化するとの課題も見出した。 Further, in the prior art described in Patent Document 1, the inventor has described that the fuel flowing in from the fuel inlet passes between the upper wall portion of the filter housing and the wall arranged on the upper side of the filter element. We have also found a problem that the flow path through which the fuel passes becomes complicated because the fuel flows into the lower side and then flows out from the fuel outlet via the filter element and the passage member.
 開示される目的は、搭載の自由度をより向上させることができる燃料フィルタ並びに燃料から水分及び異物の除去を可能としつつ、燃料が通る流路を単純にすることができる燃料フィルタを得ることである。 The purpose of the disclosure is to obtain a fuel filter that can further improve the degree of freedom of mounting and a fuel filter that can simplify the flow path through which the fuel passes while enabling the removal of water and foreign matter from the fuel. is there.
 本開示の第一の態様に係る燃料フィルタは、燃料タンクと燃料消費機器とを接続する燃料流路に接続され、燃料から分離された水分を貯留すると共に、鉛直方向の寸法が鉛直方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定された水貯留部と、前記燃料流路に接続され、鉛直方向から見て当該水貯留部と重ならないように配置されると共に、鉛直方向の寸法が鉛直方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定された異物除去部と、を備えている。 The fuel filter according to the first aspect of the present disclosure is connected to a fuel flow path connecting a fuel tank and a fuel consuming device, stores water separated from the fuel, and has a vertical dimension when viewed from the vertical direction. A water storage unit set to a length shorter than the distance between the two most distant points on the projection surface is connected to the fuel flow path and arranged so as not to overlap the water storage unit when viewed in the vertical direction. At the same time, it is provided with a foreign matter removing portion whose vertical dimension is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface viewed from the vertical direction.
 上記構成によれば、燃料タンクと燃料消費機器とを接続する燃料流路に水貯留部及び異物除去部が接続されており、水貯留部には、燃料から分離された水分が貯留される。一方、異物除去部では、燃料に含まれた異物が除去される。 According to the above configuration, the water storage unit and the foreign matter removing unit are connected to the fuel flow path connecting the fuel tank and the fuel consuming device, and the water storage unit stores the water separated from the fuel. On the other hand, the foreign matter removing unit removes foreign matter contained in the fuel.
 ところで、燃料フィルタの搭載に必要なスペースが鉛直方向に拡大することを抑制するにあたって、燃料フィルタは、鉛直方向の拡大を抑制可能な構成であることが好ましい。 By the way, in order to prevent the space required for mounting the fuel filter from expanding in the vertical direction, it is preferable that the fuel filter has a configuration capable of suppressing the expansion in the vertical direction.
 ここに開示された燃料フィルタは、水貯留部の鉛直方向の寸法が、水貯留部を鉛直方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されており、水貯留部の鉛直方向の寸法が長くなることを抑制することができる。また、異物除去部の鉛直方向の寸法が、異物除去部を鉛直方向から見た投影面上の2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されており、異物除去部の鉛直方向の寸法が長くなることを抑制することができる。 In the fuel filter disclosed here, the vertical dimension of the water reservoir is set to be shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water reservoir is viewed from the vertical direction. , It is possible to prevent the vertical dimension of the water storage portion from becoming long. Further, the vertical dimension of the foreign matter removing portion is set to be shorter than the distance between two points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing portion is viewed from the vertical direction, and the vertical dimension of the foreign matter removing portion is set. It is possible to suppress the lengthening.
 しかも、ここに開示された燃料フィルタは、異物除去部が鉛直方向から見て水貯留部と重ならないように配置されている。このため、異物除去部と水貯留部とが鉛直方向に連なって配置されているような構成に比し、搭載の自由度をより向上させることができる。 Moreover, the fuel filter disclosed here is arranged so that the foreign matter removing portion does not overlap with the water storage portion when viewed from the vertical direction. Therefore, the degree of freedom of mounting can be further improved as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing portion and the water storage portion are arranged in a vertical direction.
 本開示の第二の態様に係る燃料フィルタは、燃料が流入される流入口部と、前記流入口部側から流入された燃料から分離された水分を貯留する水貯留部と、前記水貯留部側から流入された前記燃料の異物を除去し、鉛直方向から見て当該水貯留部と重ならないように配置された異物除去部と、前記異物除去部の鉛直方向下側に配置され、当該異物除去部側から流れてくる燃料を流出させる流出口部と、を備えている。 The fuel filter according to the second aspect of the present disclosure includes an inlet portion into which fuel flows, a water storage portion that stores water separated from the fuel flowing in from the inlet portion side, and the water storage portion. The foreign matter removing part of the fuel that has flowed in from the side is removed, and the foreign matter removing part is arranged so as not to overlap with the water storage part when viewed from the vertical direction, and the foreign matter is arranged below the foreign matter removing part in the vertical direction. It is provided with an outlet portion for discharging the fuel flowing from the removal portion side.
 開示される燃料フィルタによると、流入口部側から水貯留部に流入された燃料から分離された水分が、水貯留部に貯留される。また、異物除去部では、水貯留部側から流入された燃料から異物が除去される。そして、燃料は、異物除去部側から流出口部に流れて、当該流出口部から流出される。 According to the disclosed fuel filter, the water separated from the fuel that has flowed into the water storage section from the inflow port side is stored in the water storage section. Further, in the foreign matter removing section, foreign matter is removed from the fuel flowing in from the water storage section side. Then, the fuel flows from the foreign matter removing portion side to the outlet portion and flows out from the outlet portion.
 ところで、燃料フィルタにおいて、水貯留部の機能と異物除去部の機能とを一箇所に集約することが考えられる。例えば、燃料フィルタに室部を設けると共に、当該室部の鉛直方向上側に異物除去部を配置し、燃料と水との比重の違いを利用して当該室部の鉛直方向下側に水を貯留するような構成が考えられる。 By the way, in the fuel filter, it is conceivable to consolidate the function of the water storage part and the function of the foreign matter removal part in one place. For example, the fuel filter is provided with a chamber, and a foreign matter removing portion is arranged on the upper side of the chamber in the vertical direction, and water is stored on the lower side of the chamber in the vertical direction by utilizing the difference in specific gravity between fuel and water. The configuration is conceivable.
 しかしながら、このような構成を採用すると、室部に貯留された水と燃料との混合を避けるため、当該室部の鉛直方向上側に流入口部及び流出口部を配置することが必要となる。また、燃料から分離された水分が再び燃料に混入するのを避けるため、燃料を異物除去部の鉛直方向上側から異物除去部の鉛直方向下側に通すと共に異物除去部を経由した燃料を流出口部に導く流路が必要となる。そして、このような構成では、燃料に燃料フィルタ内を回流させる必要があり、当該燃料の通る流路が複雑になる。 However, if such a configuration is adopted, it is necessary to arrange the inflow port and the outflow port on the upper side in the vertical direction of the room in order to avoid mixing the water stored in the room with the fuel. In addition, in order to prevent the water separated from the fuel from being mixed into the fuel again, the fuel is passed from the upper side in the vertical direction of the foreign matter removing part to the lower side in the vertical direction of the foreign matter removing part, and the fuel passing through the foreign matter removing part is discharged. A flow path leading to the part is required. In such a configuration, it is necessary for the fuel to circulate in the fuel filter, and the flow path through which the fuel passes becomes complicated.
 ここに開示された燃料フィルタは、異物除去部が鉛直方向から見て水貯留部と重ならないように配置されていると共に、異物除去部の鉛直方向下側に流出口部が配置されている。このため、燃料が流入口部から流出口部に向かって流れる過程において、当該燃料が流れる向きが変化することを抑制することができる。その結果、燃料から水分及び異物の除去を可能としつつ、燃料が通る流路を単純にすることができる。 The fuel filter disclosed here is arranged so that the foreign matter removing portion does not overlap with the water storage portion when viewed from the vertical direction, and the outlet portion is arranged below the foreign matter removing portion in the vertical direction. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the change in the direction in which the fuel flows in the process in which the fuel flows from the inlet portion to the outlet portion. As a result, the flow path through which the fuel passes can be simplified while allowing the removal of water and foreign matter from the fuel.
 また、異物除去部が鉛直方向から見て水貯留部と重ならないように配置されている。このため、異物除去部と水貯留部とが鉛直方向において重なって配置されているような構成に比し、燃料フィルタの搭載の自由度をより向上させることができる。 In addition, the foreign matter removal part is arranged so that it does not overlap with the water storage part when viewed from the vertical direction. Therefore, the degree of freedom in mounting the fuel filter can be further improved as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing portion and the water storage portion are arranged so as to overlap each other in the vertical direction.
 本開示についての上記目的およびその他の目的、特徴や利点は、添付の図面を参照しながら下記の詳細な記述により、より明確になる。その図面は、
図1は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを図2の1-1線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図2は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの構成を示す平面図であり、 図3は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを図1の3-3線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図4は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの内部の構成を示す平面図であり、 図5Aは、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタのハウジング本体部に設けられた隔壁部並びにその周辺部の構成を示しており、燃料フィルタを図5Bの5A-5A線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図5Bは、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタのハウジング本体部に設けられた隔壁部並びにその周辺部の構成を示しており、ハウジング本体部に設けられた障壁部を鉛直方向から見た平面図であり、 図6は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの水捕集器において燃料から水分を除去している状態を模式的に示す断面図であり、 図7は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタにおいて水捕集器と外側ハウジングの蓋部との関係を示す図1の二点鎖線で囲まれた部分の拡大図であり、 図8は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタにおいて水捕集器とハウジング本体部との関係を模式的に示す斜視図であり、 図9は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの異物除去部の構成を示す平面図であり、 図10は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの異物除去部を図9の10-10線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図11は、第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを備えたディーゼルエンジン用コモンレール式燃料噴射装置の概略構成図であり、 図12は、第2実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの外側ハウジングにおける障壁部並びにその周辺部の構成を示す断面図であり、 図13は、第3実施形態に係る燃料フィルタにおいてハウジング本体部に設けられた障壁部の構成を示す斜視図であり、 図14は、第4実施形態に係る燃料フィルタにおいて排出口部並びにその周辺部の構成を示す断面図であり、 図15は、第5実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの異物除去室部の構成を示す平面図であり、 図16は、第5実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの異物除去室部を図15の16-16線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図17は、第6実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの異物除去室部の構成を示す断面図であり、 図18は、第7実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの水貯留部における内部の構成を示す平面図であり、 図19Aは、第7実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの排出部周辺の構造を示しており、燃料フィルタを図19Bの19A-19A線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図19Bは、第7実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの排出部周辺の構造を示しており、排出口部を鉛直方向から見た平面図であり、 図20は、第8実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの水貯留部における内部の構成を示す平面図であり、 図21は、第9実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの構成を示す平面図であり、 図22は、第9実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを図21の22-22線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図23は、第9実施形態の変形例に係る燃料フィルタの構成を示す平面図であり、 図24は、第9実施形態の変形例に係る燃料フィルタを図23の24-24線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図25は、第10実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの水貯留部における内部の構成を示す平断面図であり、 図26は、第10実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの水貯留部を図25の26-26線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図27は、第11実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの水貯留部における内部の構成を示す断面図であり、 図28は、第12実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの水貯留部における内部の構成を示す断面図であり、 図29は、第13実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの内部の構成を示す平面図であり、 図30は、第13実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを図29の30-30線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図31は、第14実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ全体の断面図であり、 図32は、第15実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ全体の断面図であり、 図33は、第16実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ全体の断面図であり、 図34は、第17実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ全体の断面図であり、 図35は、第18実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ全体の断面図であり、 図36は、第19実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ全体の断面図であり、 図37は、第20実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ全体の断面図であり、 図38は、第21実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの構成を示す平面図であり、 図39は、第21実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの内部の構成を示す平面図であり、 図40は、第22実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの構成を示す平面図であり、 図41は、第22実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの内部の構成を示す平面図であり、 図42は、第23実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの構成を示す平面図であり、 図43は、第23実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの異物除去部を図42の43-43線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図44は、第24実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを図45の44-44線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図45は、第24実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの構成を示す図44の矢印45から見た平面図である。 図46は、第24実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの異物除去部側の部分を図44の矢印46から見た状態を示す下面図である。 図47は、第24実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを図44の47-47線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図である。 図48は、第24実施形態の変形例に係る燃料フィルタを長手方向に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図49は、第25実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを長手方向に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図50は、第26実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを長手方向に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図であり、 図51は、第26実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの異物除去部側の部分を図50の矢印51から見た状態を示す上面図であり、 図52は、第26実施形態に係る燃料フィルタを図50の52-52線に沿って切断した状態を示す断面図である。
The above objectives and other objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure will be clarified by the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawing is
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the first embodiment is cut along the line 1-1 of FIG. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the first embodiment is cut along the line 3-3 of FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment. FIG. 5A shows the configuration of the partition wall portion and the peripheral portion thereof provided in the housing main body portion of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment, and shows a state in which the fuel filter is cut along the line 5A-5A of FIG. 5B. It is a cross-sectional view shown FIG. 5B shows the configuration of the partition wall portion and the peripheral portion thereof provided in the housing main body portion of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment, and is a plan view of the barrier portion provided in the housing main body portion as viewed from the vertical direction. And FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which water is removed from the fuel in the water collector of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 1 showing the relationship between the water collector and the lid portion of the outer housing in the fuel filter according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is a perspective view schematically showing the relationship between the water collector and the housing main body in the fuel filter according to the first embodiment. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a configuration of a foreign matter removing portion of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the foreign matter removing portion of the fuel filter according to the first embodiment is cut along the line 10-10 of FIG. FIG. 11 is a schematic configuration diagram of a common rail fuel injection device for a diesel engine provided with a fuel filter according to the first embodiment. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a barrier portion and a peripheral portion thereof in the outer housing of the fuel filter according to the second embodiment. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a barrier portion provided on the housing main body portion in the fuel filter according to the third embodiment. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the discharge port portion and the peripheral portion thereof in the fuel filter according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 15 is a plan view showing the configuration of the foreign matter removing chamber portion of the fuel filter according to the fifth embodiment. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the foreign matter removing chamber portion of the fuel filter according to the fifth embodiment is cut along the line 16-16 of FIG. FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the foreign matter removing chamber portion of the fuel filter according to the sixth embodiment. FIG. 18 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the seventh embodiment. FIG. 19A shows a structure around a discharge portion of the fuel filter according to the seventh embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter is cut along the line 19A-19A of FIG. 19B. FIG. 19B shows the structure around the discharge portion of the fuel filter according to the seventh embodiment, and is a plan view of the discharge port portion as viewed from the vertical direction. FIG. 20 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the eighth embodiment. FIG. 21 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the ninth embodiment. FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the ninth embodiment is cut along the line 22-22 of FIG. FIG. 23 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the modified example of the ninth embodiment. FIG. 24 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the modified example of the ninth embodiment is cut along the line 24-24 of FIG. 23. FIG. 25 is a plan sectional view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the tenth embodiment. FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the tenth embodiment is cut along the lines 26-26 of FIG. FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the eleventh embodiment. FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the water storage portion of the fuel filter according to the twelfth embodiment. FIG. 29 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the fuel filter according to the thirteenth embodiment. FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the thirteenth embodiment is cut along the line 30-30 of FIG. 29. FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the 14th embodiment. FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the fifteenth embodiment. FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the 16th embodiment. FIG. 34 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the 17th embodiment. FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the eighteenth embodiment. FIG. 36 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the 19th embodiment. FIG. 37 is a cross-sectional view of the entire fuel filter according to the twentieth embodiment. FIG. 38 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the 21st embodiment. FIG. 39 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the fuel filter according to the 21st embodiment. FIG. 40 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the 22nd embodiment. FIG. 41 is a plan view showing the internal configuration of the fuel filter according to the 22nd embodiment. FIG. 42 is a plan view showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the 23rd embodiment. FIG. 43 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the foreign matter removing portion of the fuel filter according to the 23rd embodiment is cut along the line 43-43 of FIG. 42. FIG. 44 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 24th embodiment is cut along the line 44-44 of FIG. 45. FIG. 45 is a plan view seen from arrow 45 of FIG. 44 showing the configuration of the fuel filter according to the 24th embodiment. FIG. 46 is a bottom view showing a state in which the portion of the fuel filter according to the 24th embodiment on the foreign matter removing portion side is viewed from the arrow 46 of FIG. FIG. 47 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 24th embodiment is cut along the line 47-47 of FIG. FIG. 48 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the modified example of the 24th embodiment is cut along the longitudinal direction. FIG. 49 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 25th embodiment is cut along the longitudinal direction. FIG. 50 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 26th embodiment is cut along the longitudinal direction. FIG. 51 is a top view showing a state in which the portion of the fuel filter according to the 26th embodiment on the foreign matter removing portion side is viewed from the arrow 51 of FIG. FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fuel filter according to the 26th embodiment is cut along the line 52-52 of FIG.
 <第1実施形態>
 以下、図1~図11を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第1実施形態について説明する。図11に示されるように本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ10が、車両に搭載されたコモンレール式燃料噴射装置14(以下、燃料噴射装置14と称する)の一部を構成している。なお、各図に適宜示される矢印FRは車両前方側を示しており、矢印UPは車両上方側を示しており、矢印LHは車両幅方向左側を示している。
<First Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 11. As shown in FIG. 11, in the present embodiment, the fuel filter 10 constitutes a part of the common rail type fuel injection device 14 (hereinafter, referred to as the fuel injection device 14) mounted on the vehicle. The arrow FR appropriately shown in each figure indicates the front side of the vehicle, the arrow UP indicates the upper side of the vehicle, and the arrow LH indicates the left side in the vehicle width direction.
 まず、燃料噴射装置14の概要について説明することとする。燃料噴射装置14は、燃料フィルタ10に加えて、燃料タンク16、サプライポンプ18、コモンレール20及び燃料消費機器としてのインジェクタ22を備えている。なお、図11では、燃料噴射装置14を構成する各要素を簡略化して示している。 First, the outline of the fuel injection device 14 will be described. In addition to the fuel filter 10, the fuel injection device 14 includes a fuel tank 16, a supply pump 18, a common rail 20, and an injector 22 as a fuel consuming device. Note that, in FIG. 11, each element constituting the fuel injection device 14 is shown in a simplified manner.
 サプライポンプ18は、フィードポンプ、電磁弁及び高圧ポンプを含んで構成されている。フィードポンプには、例えば、トロコイド式ポンプやベーン式ポンプを採用することができる。また、高圧ポンプには、例えば、プランジャ式ポンプを採用することができる。 The supply pump 18 includes a feed pump, a solenoid valve, and a high-pressure pump. As the feed pump, for example, a trochoidal pump or a vane pump can be adopted. Further, as the high pressure pump, for example, a plunger type pump can be adopted.
 このサプライポンプ18が作動されると、燃料タンク16の内部に貯留された常圧の燃料が、サプライポンプ18によって吸引されると共に燃料流路としての燃料配管24及び燃料フィルタ10を経由してコモンレール20に供給されるようになっている。つまり、本実施形態では、サプライポンプ18が作動すると燃料フィルタ10に負圧が作用することとなる。 When the supply pump 18 is operated, the normal pressure fuel stored inside the fuel tank 16 is sucked by the supply pump 18 and is a common rail via the fuel pipe 24 and the fuel filter 10 as a fuel flow path. It is designed to be supplied to 20. That is, in the present embodiment, when the supply pump 18 operates, a negative pressure acts on the fuel filter 10.
 一方、コモンレール20は、その内部にサプライポンプ18の高圧ポンプで加圧された燃料を蓄圧状態で保持することが可能となっている。また、コモンレール20には、図示しないエンジンの気筒数に対応する個数のインジェクタ22が接続されており、インジェクタ22は、コモンレール20の内部に保持された燃料をエンジンの各気筒の内部に噴出することが可能とされている。 On the other hand, the common rail 20 is capable of holding the fuel pressurized by the high-pressure pump of the supply pump 18 in the accumulated pressure state. Further, the common rail 20 is connected to a number of injectors 22 corresponding to the number of cylinders of the engine (not shown), and the injectors 22 eject the fuel held inside the common rail 20 into each cylinder of the engine. Is possible.
 なお、コモンレール20には還流配管26が接続されており、コモンレール20で余剰となった燃料が還流配管26を経由して燃料タンク16に戻されるようになっている。 A recirculation pipe 26 is connected to the common rail 20, and the fuel surplus in the common rail 20 is returned to the fuel tank 16 via the recirculation pipe 26.
 次に、燃料フィルタ10の構成について詳細に説明することとする。図1に示されるように、燃料フィルタ10は、その外殻を構成する外側ハウジング28、ヒータ30、水分離部32及び異物除去部34を含んで構成されていると共に、車両に取り付けられている。 Next, the configuration of the fuel filter 10 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 1, the fuel filter 10 includes an outer housing 28, a heater 30, a water separating portion 32, and a foreign matter removing portion 34 constituting the outer shell thereof, and is attached to the vehicle. ..
 外側ハウジング28は、樹脂製とされており、図2にも示されるように、その外形が直方体状とされていると共に、その主要部を構成するハウジング本体部36と、蓋部38とを備えている。なお、ここでいう直方体状には、厳密な意味での直方体状のみでなく、角部が球面状とされた形状や、表面の一部が突出しているような全体として見れば実質的に直方体のように見える形状も含まれる。 The outer housing 28 is made of resin, and as shown in FIG. 2, the outer housing 28 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and includes a housing main body portion 36 and a lid portion 38 that form a main portion thereof. ing. The rectangular parallelepiped shape referred to here is not only a rectangular parallelepiped shape in a strict sense, but also a shape in which the corners are spherical, and a rectangular parallelepiped as a whole in which a part of the surface is projected. The shape that looks like is also included.
 そして、外側ハウジング28は、その長手方向を車両前後方向とされ、その短手方向を車両幅方向とされ、その高さ方向を車両上下方向とされた状態で配置されている。なお、以下では、特に断りのない限り、外側ハウジング28の長手方向を第1方向と称し、外側ハウジング28の短手方向を第2方向と称し、外側ハウジング28の高さ方向を第3方向と称することとする。また、燃料フィルタ10が車両に取り付けられている状態において、鉛直方向と第3方向とは一致している。 The outer housing 28 is arranged in a state in which the longitudinal direction thereof is the vehicle front-rear direction, the lateral direction thereof is the vehicle width direction, and the height direction thereof is the vehicle vertical direction. In the following, unless otherwise specified, the longitudinal direction of the outer housing 28 is referred to as the first direction, the lateral direction of the outer housing 28 is referred to as the second direction, and the height direction of the outer housing 28 is referred to as the third direction. It will be referred to. Further, when the fuel filter 10 is attached to the vehicle, the vertical direction and the third direction coincide with each other.
 より詳しくは、ハウジング本体部36は、全体的には第3方向から見て矩形状とされると共に、第3方向上側が開放された箱状とされている。また、図3にも示されるように、ハウジング本体部36の第3方向上側の周縁部におけるハウジング本体部36の外周側には、当該周縁部に沿って延在する継手部36Aが設けられている。 More specifically, the housing main body 36 has a rectangular shape as a whole when viewed from the third direction, and has a box shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a joint portion 36A extending along the peripheral edge portion is provided on the outer peripheral side of the housing main body portion 36 at the upper peripheral portion of the housing main body portion 36 in the third direction. There is.
 この継手部36Aは、その第3方向下側の部分を構成する基部36A1と、縦壁部36A2、36A3と、溶着部36A4とを含んで構成されている。縦壁部36A2は、基部36A1における内周側の部分から第3方向上側に延出された板状とされており、縦壁部36A3は、基部36A1における外周側の部分から第3方向上側に延出された板状とされている。 The joint portion 36A is configured to include a base portion 36A1 constituting a portion on the lower side in the third direction, vertical wall portions 36A2 and 36A3, and a welding portion 36A4. The vertical wall portion 36A2 has a plate shape extending upward in the third direction from the inner peripheral side portion of the base portion 36A1, and the vertical wall portion 36A3 extends upward in the third direction from the outer peripheral side portion of the base portion 36A1. It is said to be an extended plate.
 そして、溶着部36A4は、基部36A1から第3方向上側に突出されると共に、継手部36Aの延在方向から見て縦壁部36A2と縦板部36A3との間にこれらに対して間隔をあけた状態で設けられている。なお、溶着部36A4は、後述するように、蓋部38に設けられた継手部38Bに溶着されている。 The welded portion 36A4 is projected upward from the base portion 36A1 in the third direction, and is spaced apart from the vertical wall portion 36A2 and the vertical plate portion 36A3 when viewed from the extending direction of the joint portion 36A. It is provided in a closed state. The welded portion 36A4 is welded to the joint portion 38B provided on the lid portion 38, as will be described later.
 図1に戻り、ハウジング本体部36は、燃料が流入される流入口部40、ヒータ30が内側に配置されたヒータ収容部42、水貯留部44及び異物除去室部46を備えている。 Returning to FIG. 1, the housing main body 36 includes an inflow port 40 into which fuel flows, a heater accommodating section 42 in which the heater 30 is arranged inside, a water storage section 44, and a foreign matter removing chamber section 46.
 流入口部40は、ハウジング本体部36の第1方向一方側でかつ第3方向下側の部分において第2方向一方側に設けられており、ハウジング本体部36から第1方向一方側に延びる円筒状とされている。そして、流入口部40の先端部には、図11に示されるように燃料タンク16側に繋がる燃料配管24が接続されており、流入口部40の基端部側の部分は、ヒータ収容部42と連通されている。 The inflow port portion 40 is provided on one side of the housing main body 36 on one side in the first direction and on the lower side in the third direction on one side in the second direction, and is a cylinder extending from the housing main body 36 on one side in the first direction. It is said to be in shape. As shown in FIG. 11, a fuel pipe 24 connected to the fuel tank 16 side is connected to the tip end portion of the inflow port portion 40, and the portion on the base end portion side of the inflow port portion 40 is a heater accommodating portion. It communicates with 42.
 ヒータ収容部42は、ハウジング本体部36の第1方向一方側(流入口部40側)でかつ第3方向下側の部分に設けられている。このヒータ収容部42は、ハウジング本体部36が第2方向を長手方向とされた円柱状に刳り貫かれた形状とされると共に第2方向一方側が開放された凹部とされている。 The heater accommodating portion 42 is provided on one side of the housing main body 36 in the first direction (on the inflow port 40 side) and on the lower portion in the third direction. The heater accommodating portion 42 has a shape in which the housing main body portion 36 is hollowed out in a columnar shape with the second direction as the longitudinal direction, and is a recess in which one side in the second direction is open.
 一方、図3にも示されるように、ハウジング本体部36におけるヒータ収容部42の第3方向上側の部分には、凹部48が設けられており、凹部48は、第2方向に延びると共に、第3方向下側に凹んでいる。そして、ヒータ収容部42における第2方向他方側でかつ第3方向上側の部分には、第3方向に貫通された貫通部50が設けられており、貫通部50を介して凹部48とヒータ収容部42とが連通されている。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, a recess 48 is provided in the upper portion of the housing main body 36 of the heater accommodating portion 42 in the third direction, and the recess 48 extends in the second direction and has a second portion. It is dented downward in three directions. A penetrating portion 50 penetrating in the third direction is provided on the other side of the heater accommodating portion 42 and on the upper side in the third direction, and the recess 48 and the heater accommodating the heater accommodating portion 50 via the penetrating portion 50. Part 42 is communicated with.
 一方、ヒータ30は、PTCヒータとされると共に、加熱部52、コネクタ部54を含んで構成されている。加熱部52は、第2方向に延びると共に第2方向一方側に側壁部52Aを備えた有蓋円筒状とされており、ヒータ収容部42に収容されている。また、加熱部52の第2方向一方側の端部52Bにおける外周側には、第2方向から見て円環状とされた一対の突起部52Cが、第2方向に間隔をあけて設けられている。 On the other hand, the heater 30 is a PTC heater and includes a heating unit 52 and a connector unit 54. The heating portion 52 has a covered cylindrical shape extending in the second direction and having a side wall portion 52A on one side in the second direction, and is housed in the heater accommodating portion 42. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the end portion 52B on one side of the heating portion 52 in the second direction, a pair of protrusions 52C which are annular when viewed from the second direction are provided at intervals in the second direction. There is.
 これらの突起部52Cには、それぞれ加熱部52の周方向に延びると共に加熱部52の内周側に凹んだ溝部56が設けられており、これらの溝部56には、それぞれOリング58が嵌め込まれている。そして、これらのOリング58は、加熱部52がヒータ収容部42に収容されている状態において、ヒータ収容部42の内周面に密着された状態となっている。 Each of these protrusions 52C is provided with a groove 56 extending in the circumferential direction of the heating portion 52 and recessed on the inner peripheral side of the heating portion 52, and an O-ring 58 is fitted into each of these groove portions 56. ing. The O-rings 58 are in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the heater accommodating portion 42 in a state where the heating portion 52 is accommodated in the heater accommodating portion 42.
 また、加熱部52には、突起部52C間において第1方向両側及び第3方向両側の部分のそれぞれに合計4つの貫通部60が形成されており、加熱部52の内側と流入口部40とが貫通部60を介して連通されている。 Further, in the heating portion 52, a total of four penetrating portions 60 are formed between the protrusions 52C on both sides in the first direction and on both sides in the third direction, and the inside of the heating portion 52 and the inflow port portion 40 Is communicated via the penetrating portion 60.
 一方、コネクタ部54は、加熱部52の側壁部52Aにヒータ収容部42を第2方向一方側から覆った状態で取り付けられていると共に、図示しない車載電源から電力を供給可能とされている。また、コネクタ部54は、電力を供給されることで加熱部52の内周側に設けられた図示しないフィン部を加熱可能とされている。 On the other hand, the connector portion 54 is attached to the side wall portion 52A of the heating portion 52 with the heater accommodating portion 42 covered from one side in the second direction, and can be supplied with electric power from an in-vehicle power supply (not shown). Further, the connector portion 54 is capable of heating a fin portion (not shown) provided on the inner peripheral side of the heating portion 52 by supplying electric power.
 上記のように構成されたヒータ30では、燃料が、流入口部40から加熱部52の内側に流入されてフィン部によって暖められると共に、加熱部52の第2方向他方側から流出するようになっている。そして、加熱部52から流出した燃料は、ハウジング本体部36の貫通部50を通って凹部48側に流れ込むようになっている。 In the heater 30 configured as described above, the fuel flows from the inflow port portion 40 into the inside of the heating portion 52, is warmed by the fin portion, and flows out from the other side in the second direction of the heating portion 52. ing. Then, the fuel flowing out from the heating portion 52 flows into the recess 48 side through the penetrating portion 50 of the housing main body portion 36.
 また、図4に示されるように、ハウジング本体部36には、第3方向から見て凹部48の第1方向他方側に設けられると共に第2方向に延びる隔壁部36Bが設けられている。なお、隔壁部36Bの上端部には、図1に示されるように、継手部36Aと同様の構成とされた継手部36Cが設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the housing main body 36 is provided with a partition wall 36B provided on the other side of the recess 48 in the first direction and extending in the second direction when viewed from the third direction. As shown in FIG. 1, a joint portion 36C having the same configuration as the joint portion 36A is provided at the upper end portion of the partition wall portion 36B.
 一方、ハウジング本体部36の第1方向中央部付近には、水分離部32の一部を構成する障壁部36Dが設けられている。この障壁部36Dは、ハウジング本体部36の第3方向下側の部分を構成する底壁部36Eから第3方向上側に延出されると共に、第1方向から見て第2方向に延びる矩形の板状とされている。 On the other hand, a barrier portion 36D forming a part of the water separation portion 32 is provided near the central portion in the first direction of the housing main body portion 36. The barrier portion 36D extends upward in the third direction from the bottom wall portion 36E forming the lower portion in the third direction of the housing main body portion 36, and is a rectangular plate extending in the second direction when viewed from the first direction. It is said to be in shape.
 また、障壁部36Dは、ハウジング本体部36の第2方向一方側の部分を構成する側壁部36Fとハウジング本体部36の第2方向他方側の部分を構成する側壁部36Gとを第2方向に繋いでいる。なお、障壁部36Dの上面は、後述する蓋部38の天板部38Aとの間に燃料の流路を形成している。 Further, the barrier portion 36D has a side wall portion 36F forming a portion on one side of the housing main body 36 in the second direction and a side wall portion 36G forming a portion on the other side in the second direction of the housing main body 36 in the second direction. It's connected. The upper surface of the barrier portion 36D forms a fuel flow path with the top plate portion 38A of the lid portion 38, which will be described later.
 一方、水貯留部44は、その外周が隔壁部36B、障壁部36D及び側壁部36F、36Gで仕切られており、第3方向から見て矩形状とされると共に第3方向上側が開放された凹部とされている。また、水貯留部44の内側には、後述する水捕集器78が配置されている。 On the other hand, the outer circumference of the water storage portion 44 is partitioned by the partition wall portion 36B, the barrier portion 36D, and the side wall portions 36F and 36G, and the water storage portion 44 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the third direction and the upper side in the third direction is opened. It is a recess. Further, a water collector 78, which will be described later, is arranged inside the water storage unit 44.
 そして、本実施形態では、図1にも示されるように、水貯留部44の第3方向の寸法H1が、水貯留部44を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されている。具体的には、寸法H1は、水貯留部44の第1方向の寸法W1並びに水貯留部44の第2方向の寸法D1よりも短い長さに設定されている。 Then, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the dimension H1 in the third direction of the water storage unit 44 is between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage unit 44 is viewed from the third direction. The length is set shorter than the distance of. Specifically, the dimension H1 is set to a length shorter than the dimension W1 in the first direction of the water storage unit 44 and the dimension D1 in the second direction of the water storage unit 44.
 ここで、寸法H1は、底壁部36Eの上面と障壁部36Dの上面との間の距離であり、寸法W1は、障壁部36Dと隔壁部36Bとの間の距離であり、寸法D1は、側壁部36Fと側壁部36Gとの距離である。 Here, the dimension H1 is the distance between the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 36E and the upper surface of the barrier portion 36D, the dimension W1 is the distance between the barrier portion 36D and the partition wall portion 36B, and the dimension D1 is. This is the distance between the side wall portion 36F and the side wall portion 36G.
 また、水貯留部44内には、隔壁部36Hが設けられており、隔壁部36Hは、底壁部36Eから第3方向上側に延出されると共に、第1方向から見て第2方向に延びる矩形の板状とされている。 Further, a partition wall portion 36H is provided in the water storage portion 44, and the partition wall portion 36H extends upward in the third direction from the bottom wall portion 36E and extends in the second direction when viewed from the first direction. It has a rectangular plate shape.
 この隔壁部36Hは、第3方向の寸法が障壁部36Dの第3方向の寸法の半分程度に設定されると共に、障壁部36Dと同様に側壁部36Fと側壁部36Gとを第2方向に繋いでおり、ハウジング本体部36を補強している。なお、隔壁部36Hの上端部には、図示しない水位検知センサが取り付けられている。 In the partition wall portion 36H, the dimension in the third direction is set to about half of the dimension in the third direction of the barrier portion 36D, and the side wall portion 36F and the side wall portion 36G are connected in the second direction as in the barrier portion 36D. The housing body 36 is reinforced. A water level detection sensor (not shown) is attached to the upper end of the partition wall 36H.
 そして、本実施形態では、図1に示されるように、上述した障壁部36Dの位置は、第2方向から見て点Sと点Tとを結ぶ直線Lと底壁部36Eの上面との成す角度が30°となる位置に設定されている。なお、点Sは第2方向から見て隔壁部36Hの第1方向他方側の面に沿って第3方向に延びる直線と底壁部36Eの上面に沿って第1方向に延びる直線との交点であり、点Tは障壁部36Dの上端部36D1における第1方向一方側の角部の頂点である。 Then, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the position of the barrier portion 36D described above is formed by the straight line L connecting the point S and the point T when viewed from the second direction and the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 36E. It is set at a position where the angle is 30 °. The point S is an intersection of a straight line extending in the third direction along the other side of the partition wall portion 36H in the first direction and a straight line extending in the first direction along the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 36E when viewed from the second direction. The point T is the apex of the corner portion on one side in the first direction of the upper end portion 36D1 of the barrier portion 36D.
 また、図5(A)及び図5(B)に示されるように、底壁部36Eには、第3方向から見て隔壁部36Hの中央部における第1方向一方側及び他方側の部分、すなわち隔壁部36Hの厚さ方向一方側の部分及び当該厚さ方向他方側の部分のそれぞれに貫通部62が設けられている。この貫通部62は、水貯留部44の内側と外側とを連通している。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 (A) and 5 (B), the bottom wall portion 36E has a portion on one side and the other side in the first direction in the central portion of the partition wall portion 36H when viewed from the third direction. That is, a through portion 62 is provided in each of the portion of the partition wall portion 36H on one side in the thickness direction and the portion on the other side in the thickness direction. The penetrating portion 62 communicates the inside and the outside of the water storage portion 44.
 一方、底壁部36Eの第3方向下側には、円筒状の排出口部64が設けられており、排出口部64は、底壁部36Eから第3方向下側に延出されている。この排出口部64は、その内周側が貫通部62と連通されていると共に、通常時において、その内周側には、排水プラグ66が嵌め込まれた状態となっている。 On the other hand, a cylindrical discharge port portion 64 is provided on the lower side of the bottom wall portion 36E in the third direction, and the discharge port portion 64 extends downward from the bottom wall portion 36E in the third direction. .. The inner peripheral side of the discharge port portion 64 is communicated with the penetrating portion 62, and in a normal state, the drain plug 66 is fitted on the inner peripheral side thereof.
 図4に戻り、異物除去室部46は、その外周がハウジング本体部36の第1方向他方側の部分を構成する側壁部36I、障壁部36D及び側壁部36F、36Gで構成されており、第3方向から見て矩形状とされると共に第3方向上側が開放された凹部とされている。 Returning to FIG. 4, the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is composed of a side wall portion 36I, a barrier portion 36D, and side wall portions 36F, 36G whose outer periphery constitutes a portion on the other side in the first direction of the housing main body portion 36. It has a rectangular shape when viewed from three directions, and has an open recess on the upper side in the third direction.
 なお、異物除去室部46は、水貯留部44の第1方向他方側に水貯留部44と隣接して設けられていると見なすこともでき、異物除去室部46と水貯留部44とは、第3方向から見て重ならないように配置されている。また、異物除去室部46の内側には、後述する異物捕集器102が配置されており、異物除去部34は、異物除去室部46と異物捕集器102とを含んで構成されている。 The foreign matter removal chamber 46 can be considered to be provided adjacent to the water storage 44 on the other side of the water storage 44 in the first direction, and the foreign matter removal chamber 46 and the water storage 44 are , They are arranged so as not to overlap when viewed from the third direction. A foreign matter collector 102, which will be described later, is arranged inside the foreign matter removing chamber 46, and the foreign matter removing chamber 34 includes the foreign matter removing chamber 46 and the foreign matter collector 102. ..
 そして、本実施形態では、図1にも示されるように、異物除去室部46の第3方向の寸法H2が、異物除去室部46を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されている。具体的には、寸法H2は、異物除去室部46の第1方向の寸法W2並びに水貯留部44の第2方向の寸法D2よりも短い長さに設定されている。 Then, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the dimension H2 of the foreign matter removing chamber 46 in the third direction is the farthest 2 on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is viewed from the third direction. The length is set shorter than the distance between points. Specifically, the dimension H2 is set to a length shorter than the dimension W2 in the first direction of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 and the dimension D2 in the second direction of the water storage portion 44.
 ここで、寸法H2は、水貯留部44の寸法H1と同様に設定されており、寸法W2は、障壁部36Dと側壁部36Iとの間の距離とされており、寸法D2は、水貯留部44の寸法D1と同様に設定されている。また、異物捕集器102は、異物の除去に用いられない接続部110を除いて、異物除去室部46の内側に納まっているため、異物除去部34の各方向の寸法は、異物除去室部46の各方向の寸法と見なすことができる。 Here, the dimension H2 is set in the same manner as the dimension H1 of the water storage portion 44, the dimension W2 is the distance between the barrier portion 36D and the side wall portion 36I, and the dimension D2 is the water storage portion. It is set in the same manner as the dimension D1 of 44. Further, since the foreign matter collector 102 is housed inside the foreign matter removing chamber 46 except for the connecting portion 110 which is not used for removing the foreign matter, the dimensions of the foreign matter removing portion 34 in each direction are the foreign matter removing chamber. It can be regarded as the dimension of the portion 46 in each direction.
 図1に戻り、蓋部38は、天板部38A、継手部38B、上側流路部38C、液溜め部38D及び流出口部38Eを含んで構成されている。天板部38Aは、第3方向から見てハウジング本体部36を覆う板状とされており、継手部38Bは、天板部38Aの周縁部に沿って設けられると共に、当該周縁部から第3方向下側に突出された突起部とされている。 Returning to FIG. 1, the lid portion 38 includes a top plate portion 38A, a joint portion 38B, an upper flow path portion 38C, a liquid reservoir portion 38D, and an outlet portion 38E. The top plate portion 38A has a plate shape that covers the housing main body portion 36 when viewed from the third direction, and the joint portion 38B is provided along the peripheral edge portion of the top plate portion 38A and is a third from the peripheral edge portion. It is a protrusion protruding downward in the direction.
 また、継手部38Bは、継手部36Aの溶着部36A4と振動溶着によって接合されており、継手部36Aにおける溶着部36A4と縦壁部36A2、36A3との間の溝部は、溶着時に発生したバリが溜まるバリ溜まり部として機能している。 Further, the joint portion 38B is joined to the welded portion 36A4 of the joint portion 36A by vibration welding, and the groove portion between the welded portion 36A4 and the vertical wall portions 36A2 and 36A3 in the joint portion 36A has burrs generated during welding. It functions as a burr pool that collects.
 また、天板部38Aにおける第3方向から見てハウジング本体部36の隔壁部36Bと重なる部分にも継手部38Bと同様の構成とされた継手部38Fが設けられており、継手部38Fは、継手部36Cと振動溶着によって接合されている。 Further, a joint portion 38F having the same configuration as the joint portion 38B is also provided in a portion of the top plate portion 38A that overlaps with the partition wall portion 36B of the housing main body portion 36 when viewed from the third direction. It is joined to the joint portion 36C by vibration welding.
 なお、蓋部38とハウジング本体部36とが接合された状態において、障壁部36Dの上端部36D1と天板部38Aとの間には、第2方向に延びる隙間68があいており、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とは、隙間68を介して連通された状態となっている。 In the state where the lid portion 38 and the housing main body portion 36 are joined, there is a gap 68 extending in the second direction between the upper end portion 36D1 of the barrier portion 36D and the top plate portion 38A to store water. The portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are in a state of being communicated with each other through a gap 68.
 上側流路部38Cは、図2にも示されるように、第1方向に延びる円筒状とされており、その第1方向一方側の端部38C1における第3方向下側において、天板部38Aに形成された凹部70と連通されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the upper flow path portion 38C has a cylindrical shape extending in the first direction, and the top plate portion 38A is located on the lower side of the end portion 38C1 on one side of the first direction in the third direction. It communicates with the recess 70 formed in.
 なお、凹部70は、第3方向上側に凹んでいると共に、第3方向から見てハウジング本体部36の凹部48と重なる位置に配置されている。そして、凹部70と凹部48とによって、ヒータ収容部42と上側流路部38Cとを繋ぐ導入流路部72の主な部分が構成されている。また、上側流路部38Cの端部38C1は、第1方向一方側にも開口しており、端部38C1には、第1方向に空気抜きプラグ74が嵌め込まれている。 The recess 70 is recessed upward in the third direction and is arranged at a position overlapping the recess 48 of the housing main body 36 when viewed from the third direction. The recess 70 and the recess 48 form a main portion of the introduction flow path portion 72 that connects the heater accommodating portion 42 and the upper flow path portion 38C. Further, the end 38C1 of the upper flow path 38C is also open on one side in the first direction, and the air vent plug 74 is fitted in the end 38C1 in the first direction.
 一方、上側流路部38Cの第1方向他方側の端部38C2は、第3方向下側において天板部38Aに設けられた開口部76を有する。なお、開口部76は、第3方向から見て水貯留部44の中央に位置している。 On the other hand, the end 38C2 on the other side in the first direction of the upper flow path 38C has an opening 76 provided in the top plate 38A on the lower side in the third direction. The opening 76 is located at the center of the water storage portion 44 when viewed from the third direction.
 液溜め部38Dは、第3方向下側に開放された円筒状とされており、主な部分が天板部38Aの第3方向上側に位置していると共に、一部が天板部38Aの第3方向下側に延出されている。また、液溜め部38Dは、第3方向から見て異物除去室部46の中央に位置している。そして、液溜め部38Dにおける第1方向他方側の部分には、開口部が形成されており、当該開口部は、流出口部38Eに繋がっている。 The liquid reservoir 38D has a cylindrical shape that is open to the lower side in the third direction, and the main part is located on the upper side of the top plate portion 38A in the third direction, and a part of the top plate portion 38A. It extends downward in the third direction. The liquid reservoir 38D is located at the center of the foreign matter removing chamber 46 when viewed from the third direction. An opening is formed in the portion of the liquid reservoir 38D on the other side in the first direction, and the opening is connected to the outlet 38E.
 流出口部38Eは、液溜め部38Dから第1方向他方側に延びる円筒状とされており、流出口部38Eの先端部側の部分には、図11に示されるように、サプライポンプ18側に繋がる燃料配管24が接続されている。 The outlet portion 38E has a cylindrical shape extending from the liquid reservoir 38D to the other side in the first direction, and the portion on the tip end side of the outlet portion 38E is on the supply pump 18 side as shown in FIG. The fuel pipe 24 connected to is connected.
 なお、外側ハウジング28は、その全体において扁平形状とされている。具体的には、外側ハウジング28第3方向の寸法H3が、外側ハウジング28の第1方向の寸法W3並びに外側ハウジング28の第2方向の寸法D3よりも短い長さに設定されている。 The outer housing 28 has a flat shape as a whole. Specifically, the dimension H3 in the third direction of the outer housing 28 is set to be shorter than the dimension W3 in the first direction of the outer housing 28 and the dimension D3 in the second direction of the outer housing 28.
 ここで、寸法H3は、ハウジング本体部36の底壁部36Eの下面から蓋部38の天板部38Aの上面、すなわち天板部38Aを第3方向上側から見て最も広い面積を有する平面までの距離である。また、寸法W3は、外側ハウジング28の継手部36Aにおける第1方向一方側の側面と第1方向他方側の側面との間の距離であり、寸法D3は、図2に示されるように、外側ハウジング28の継手部36Aにおける第2方向一方側の側面と第2方向他方側の側面との間の距離である。 Here, the dimension H3 is from the lower surface of the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36 to the upper surface of the top plate portion 38A of the lid portion 38, that is, the plane having the widest area when the top plate portion 38A is viewed from the upper side in the third direction. Is the distance. Further, the dimension W3 is the distance between the side surface on one side in the first direction and the side surface on the other side in the first direction in the joint portion 36A of the outer housing 28, and the dimension D3 is the outer side as shown in FIG. It is the distance between the side surface on one side in the second direction and the side surface on the other side in the second direction in the joint portion 36A of the housing 28.
 次に、水貯留部44の内側に配置された水捕集器78の構成について説明することとする。水捕集器78は、図6に示されるように、水分離部32の一部を構成すると共に、水貯留部側ハウジングとしての樹脂製のハウジング80と、凝集エレメント82とを含んで構成されている。 Next, the configuration of the water collector 78 arranged inside the water storage unit 44 will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, the water collector 78 constitutes a part of the water separating portion 32, and includes a resin housing 80 as a housing on the water storage portion side and an aggregating element 82. ing.
 ハウジング80は、継手部84、上板部86、流出筒部88及び区画部90を含んで構成されている。継手部84は、ハウジング80の第3方向上側の部分を構成しており、図4にも示されるように、第3方向から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の筒状とされていると共に、その上端部が蓋部38に取り付けられている。 The housing 80 includes a joint portion 84, an upper plate portion 86, an outflow cylinder portion 88, and a partition portion 90. The joint portion 84 constitutes an upper portion of the housing 80 in the third direction, and as shown in FIG. 4, has an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the third direction. At the same time, the upper end portion thereof is attached to the lid portion 38.
 詳しくは、蓋部38には、図7にも示されるように、第3方向下側から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の枠状とされた内側枠部38Gが、開口部76を囲むように設けられている。また、内側枠部38Gの外周側には、内側枠部38Gと間隔をあけて、第3方向下側から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の枠状とされた外側枠部38Hが設けられている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the lid 38 has an opening of an inner frame 38G having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the lower side in the third direction. It is provided so as to surround 76. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the inner frame portion 38G, an outer frame portion 38H having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the lower side in the third direction at a distance from the inner frame portion 38G. Is provided.
 そして、継手部84は、内側枠部38Gと外側枠部38Hとの間に配置された状態で、振動溶着によって蓋部38の天板部38Aに接合されている。なお、内側枠部38Gと外側枠部38Hとの間の溝部は、溶着時に発生したバリが溜まるバリ溜まり部として機能している。 Then, the joint portion 84 is joined to the top plate portion 38A of the lid portion 38 by vibration welding in a state of being arranged between the inner frame portion 38G and the outer frame portion 38H. The groove portion between the inner frame portion 38G and the outer frame portion 38H functions as a burr collecting portion where burrs generated during welding are collected.
 図6に戻り、上板部86は、全体的には継手部84の第3方向下側の部分から継手部84の外周側に延びる鍔状とされており、内周板部86A、縦板部86B及び外周板部86Cを含んで構成されている。 Returning to FIG. 6, the upper plate portion 86 has a brim shape extending from the lower portion of the joint portion 84 in the third direction to the outer peripheral side of the joint portion 84 as a whole, and the inner peripheral plate portion 86A and the vertical plate It is configured to include a portion 86B and an outer peripheral plate portion 86C.
 詳しくは、内周板部86Aは、図4にも示されるように、板厚方向を第3方向とされると共に、第3方向から見て内側が刳り貫かれたオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の板状とされており、その外周側の周縁部からは、縦板部86Bが第3方向上側に延びている。つまり、縦板部86Bは、第3方向から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)とされた筒状とされている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the inner peripheral plate portion 86A has an oval shape (for example, rounded corners) in which the plate thickness direction is the third direction and the inside is hollowed out when viewed from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape), and the vertical plate portion 86B extends upward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion on the outer peripheral side thereof. That is, the vertical plate portion 86B has a tubular shape having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the third direction.
 なお、上記のように継手部84及び縦板部86Bが構成されることで、ハウジング80には、第3方向から見て継手部84と縦板部86Bとの間に第3方向下側に凹んだ凹部92が形成された状態となっている。 Since the joint portion 84 and the vertical plate portion 86B are configured as described above, the housing 80 is provided on the lower side in the third direction between the joint portion 84 and the vertical plate portion 86B when viewed from the third direction. A recessed recess 92 is formed.
 また、外周板部86Cは、縦板部86Bの第3方向上側の周縁部から継手部84の反対側に延びると共に、第3方向から見て内側が刳り貫かれたオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の板状とされている。 Further, the outer peripheral plate portion 86C extends from the upper peripheral portion of the vertical plate portion 86B in the third direction to the opposite side of the joint portion 84, and has an oval shape (for example, rounded corners) in which the inner side is hollowed out when viewed from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape).
 一方、流出筒部88は、継手部84の第3方向下側でかつ内周側の部分から第3方向下側に延びると共に、第3方向から見た断面形状がオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)とされた筒状とされている。なお、流出筒部88の第3方向下側は、区画部90によって塞がれており、流出筒部88は、第3方向上側が開放された有底筒状とされているとみなすこともできる。 On the other hand, the outflow cylinder portion 88 extends from the portion of the joint portion 84 on the lower side in the third direction and on the inner peripheral side to the lower side in the third direction, and the cross-sectional shape seen from the third direction is an oval shape (for example, rounded corners). It has a tubular shape (rectangular shape). It should be noted that the lower side of the outflow cylinder portion 88 in the third direction is closed by the partition portion 90, and the outflow cylinder portion 88 may be regarded as having a bottomed cylinder shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open. it can.
 また、流出筒部88には、その周方向に所定の間隔をあけられた複数箇所に第3方向を長手方向とされた矩形状の貫通部94が形成されており、流出筒部88の外側と内側とが貫通部94を介して連通された状態となっている。 Further, the outflow cylinder portion 88 is formed with rectangular penetrating portions 94 having a third direction as the longitudinal direction at a plurality of locations at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and is formed on the outside of the outflow cylinder portion 88. And the inside are in a state of being communicated with each other via the penetrating portion 94.
 図4及び図6に示されるように、区画部90は、その外形が第3方向下側に開放された箱状で、上壁部90A、周壁部90B、第1方向仕切壁部90C及び第2方向仕切壁部90Dを含んで構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the compartment 90 has a box shape whose outer shape is open downward in the third direction, and has an upper wall portion 90A, a peripheral wall portion 90B, a first-direction partition wall portion 90C, and a first portion. It is configured to include a two-way partition wall portion 90D.
 詳しくは、上壁部90Aは、第3方向から見て周縁部が水貯留部44の内周面に沿ってかつ当該内周面と間隔をあけて延びる矩形状とされると共に厚さ方向を第3方向とされた板状とされている。また、上壁部90Aにおける第3方向から見て内周板部86Aと重なる部分、すなわち中央部90A1は、上壁部90Aのその他の部分、すなわち一般部90A2に対して第3方向上側に膨出しており、上壁部90Aは段差が設けられた状態となっている。 Specifically, the upper wall portion 90A has a rectangular shape whose peripheral edge extends along the inner peripheral surface of the water storage portion 44 and at intervals from the inner peripheral surface when viewed from the third direction, and has a thickness direction. It has a plate shape with a third direction. Further, the portion of the upper wall portion 90A that overlaps the inner peripheral plate portion 86A when viewed from the third direction, that is, the central portion 90A1, bulges upward in the third direction with respect to the other portion of the upper wall portion 90A, that is, the general portion 90A2. The upper wall portion 90A is in a state of being provided with a step.
 一方、周壁部90Bは、上壁部90Aの周縁部から第3方向下側に延びる筒状とされており、その下端部がハウジング本体部36の底壁部36Eに対して所定の間隔があけられた位置に位置している。 On the other hand, the peripheral wall portion 90B has a tubular shape extending downward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion of the upper wall portion 90A, and the lower end portion thereof has a predetermined interval with respect to the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36. It is located in the designated position.
 そして、第1方向仕切壁部90Cは、第2方向から見て第1方向に延びる矩形の板状とされると共に、周壁部90Bの第1方向一方側の部分における中央部と周壁部90Bの第1方向他方側の部分における中央部とを第1方向に繋いでいる。 The first-direction partition wall portion 90C has a rectangular plate shape extending in the first direction when viewed from the second direction, and the central portion and the peripheral wall portion 90B of the peripheral wall portion 90B on one side in the first direction. The central portion in the portion on the other side of the first direction is connected in the first direction.
 また、図8にも示されるように、第1方向仕切壁部90C及び周壁部90Bのそれぞれには、第2方向から見て第3方向に延びるスリット部96が形成されており、このスリット部96には、ハウジング本体部36に設けられた隔壁部36Hが嵌合されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, each of the first-direction partition wall portion 90C and the peripheral wall portion 90B is formed with a slit portion 96 extending in the third direction when viewed from the second direction, and the slit portion 96 is formed. A partition wall portion 36H provided in the housing main body portion 36 is fitted to the 96.
 一方、第2方向仕切壁部90Dは、第1方向に間隔をあけて2つ配置されている。この第2方向仕切壁部90Dは、第1方向から見て第2方向に延びる矩形の板状とされると共に、第3方向から見てそれぞれ周壁部90Bの第2方向一方側の部分及び周壁部90Bの第2方向他方側の部分を三分割する箇所同士を第2方向に繋いでいる。なお、第1方向仕切壁部90C及び第2方向仕切壁部90Dの下端部の位置は、周壁部90Bの下端部の位置と同様の位置に設定されている。 On the other hand, two second-direction partition wall portions 90D are arranged at intervals in the first direction. The second-direction partition wall portion 90D has a rectangular plate shape extending in the second direction when viewed from the first direction, and the peripheral wall portion 90B on one side in the second direction and the peripheral wall, respectively, when viewed from the third direction. The portions of the portion 90B on the other side of the second direction are connected to each other in the second direction. The positions of the lower ends of the first-direction partition wall portion 90C and the second-direction partition wall portion 90D are set to the same positions as the positions of the lower end portions of the peripheral wall portion 90B.
 上記のように構成された区画部90における周壁部90B、第1方向仕切壁部90C及び第2方向仕切壁部90Dは、第3方向から見て格子状とされている。そして、水貯留部44の第3方向下側の部分は、隔壁部36Hを境界とする第1方向一方側と第1方向他方側のそれぞれにおいて、区画部90によって、底壁部36E側が連通された状態で区画されている。 The peripheral wall portion 90B, the first direction partition wall portion 90C, and the second direction partition wall portion 90D in the partition portion 90 configured as described above are in a grid pattern when viewed from the third direction. Then, in the lower portion of the water storage portion 44 in the third direction, the bottom wall portion 36E side is communicated by the partition portion 90 on each of the one side in the first direction and the other side in the first direction with the partition wall portion 36H as a boundary. It is partitioned in a state of being.
 詳しくは、水貯留部44内に区画部90が配置されることで、水貯留部44内の空間は、第3方向において2つに区画されている。すなわち、区画部90の上壁部90A及び周壁部90Bは、水貯留部44内の第3方向上側の空間と第3方向下側の空間との境界部として機能している。 Specifically, by arranging the partition 90 in the water storage 44, the space in the water storage 44 is divided into two in the third direction. That is, the upper wall portion 90A and the peripheral wall portion 90B of the partition portion 90 function as a boundary portion between the space on the upper side in the third direction and the space on the lower side in the third direction in the water storage portion 44.
 また、区画部90の内側も複数の部屋に区画されている。すなわち、第1方向仕切壁部90Cは、区画部90内の空間を第2方向において2つに区画しており、第2方向仕切壁部90Dは、区画部90内の空間を第1方向において3つに区画している。つまり、区画部90内の空間は、第1方向仕切壁部90C及び第2方向仕切壁部90Dによって6つに区画されている。 In addition, the inside of the compartment 90 is also partitioned into a plurality of rooms. That is, the first-direction partition wall portion 90C divides the space in the partition portion 90 into two in the second direction, and the second-direction partition wall portion 90D divides the space in the partition portion 90 in the first direction. It is divided into three parts. That is, the space in the partition portion 90 is divided into six by the first-direction partition wall portion 90C and the second-direction partition wall portion 90D.
 また、上壁部90Aの一般部90A2には、第3方向から見て上板部86の外周側の周縁部に沿うように、複数の貫通部98が形成されており、区画部90の外側と内側とが貫通部98を介して連通された状態となっている。 Further, in the general portion 90A2 of the upper wall portion 90A, a plurality of penetrating portions 98 are formed along the peripheral edge portion on the outer peripheral side of the upper plate portion 86 when viewed from the third direction, and the outer side of the partition portion 90 is formed. And the inside are in a state of being communicated with each other via the penetrating portion 98.
 なお、ハウジング80には、内周板部86A、流出筒部88及び中央部90A1に沿う補強リブ部100が、流出筒部88の周方向の複数箇所に設けられている。 The housing 80 is provided with an inner peripheral plate portion 86A, an outflow cylinder portion 88, and reinforcing rib portions 100 along the central portion 90A1 at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the outflow cylinder portion 88.
 一方、凝集エレメント82は、親水性及び弾性を有する繊維等で構成されると共に、その外形が第3方向から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)とされたリング状とされており、ハウジング80によって保持されている。詳しくは、凝集エレメント82の第3方向上側の面は、外周板部86Cで保持されており、凝集エレメント82の第3方向下側の面は、一般部90A2で保持されており、凝集エレメント82の内周面82Aは、縦板部86B及び中央部90A1で保持されている。 On the other hand, the agglomerating element 82 is composed of hydrophilic and elastic fibers and the like, and has a ring shape having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from a third direction. It is held by the housing 80. Specifically, the upper surface of the aggregating element 82 in the third direction is held by the outer peripheral plate portion 86C, and the lower surface of the aggregating element 82 in the third direction is held by the general portion 90A2. The inner peripheral surface 82A of the above is held by the vertical plate portion 86B and the central portion 90A1.
 なお、縦板部86B及び中央部90A1における凝集エレメント82側の面には、それぞれ複数の突起部101が形成されており、凝集エレメント82の内周面82Aと縦板部86B及び中央部90A1とが点接触するようになっている。つまり、凝集エレメント82の内周面82Aと縦板部86B及び中央部90A1との間には、燃料が流入可能な隙間が確保された状態となっている。 A plurality of protrusions 101 are formed on the surfaces of the vertical plate portion 86B and the central portion 90A1 on the aggregation element 82 side, respectively, and the inner peripheral surface 82A of the aggregation element 82, the vertical plate portion 86B, and the central portion 90A1 Are in point contact. That is, a gap is secured between the inner peripheral surface 82A of the cohesive element 82 and the vertical plate portion 86B and the central portion 90A1 so that fuel can flow in.
 また、凝集エレメント82は、微小な水滴を捕捉可能とされており、水分を含んだ燃料が凝集エレメント82を通過すると、凝集エレメント82の外周面82Bにおいて、微小な水滴が大きな水滴となって流下するようになっている。 Further, the agglomeration element 82 is capable of capturing minute water droplets, and when the fuel containing water passes through the agglomeration element 82, the minute water droplets flow down as large water droplets on the outer peripheral surface 82B of the agglomeration element 82. It is designed to do.
 上記のように構成された水捕集器78では、図6に示されるように、蓋部38の開口部76側から貫通部94を通って流出筒部88の外側に流出した燃料が、凝集エレメント82を通過することで、水が燃料から分離されるようになっている。 In the water collector 78 configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 6, the fuel that has flowed out from the opening 76 side of the lid 38 through the penetrating portion 94 to the outside of the outflow cylinder 88 is aggregated. By passing through the element 82, the water is separated from the fuel.
 そして、凝集エレメント82の外周面82Bを流下した水は、ハウジング80の貫通部98を通って水貯留部44の第3方向下側に溜まるようになっている。なお、水貯留部44内の水位が隔壁部36Hに設けられた水位検知センサに達すると、この水位検知センサからの信号が図示しないインジケータに出力されて、このインジケータには、水貯留部44内の水位の上昇を示す警告が表示されるようになっている。 Then, the water flowing down the outer peripheral surface 82B of the cohesive element 82 passes through the penetrating portion 98 of the housing 80 and collects on the lower side in the third direction of the water storage portion 44. When the water level in the water storage unit 44 reaches the water level detection sensor provided in the partition wall portion 36H, a signal from the water level detection sensor is output to an indicator (not shown), and the indicator is in the water storage unit 44. A warning is displayed to indicate that the water level is rising.
 また、水貯留部44に溜まった水は、排水プラグ66を排出口部64から抜くことで、水貯留部44内から排出することが可能である。なお、水捕集器78は、水の捕集に用いられない継手部84を除いて、水貯留部44の内側に納まっている。 Further, the water accumulated in the water storage unit 44 can be discharged from the water storage unit 44 by pulling out the drain plug 66 from the discharge port portion 64. The water collector 78 is housed inside the water storage unit 44, except for the joint portion 84 that is not used for collecting water.
 次に、図9及び図10を主に用いて、異物除去室部46の内側に配置された異物捕集器102の構成について説明することとする。異物捕集器102は、異物除去部側ハウジングとしての樹脂製のハウジング104と、異物除去エレメント106とを含んで構成されている。 Next, the configuration of the foreign matter collector 102 arranged inside the foreign matter removing chamber 46 will be described mainly using FIGS. 9 and 10. The foreign matter collector 102 is configured to include a resin housing 104 as a foreign matter removing portion side housing and a foreign matter removing element 106.
 ハウジング104は、上板部108、接続部110及び周壁部111を含んで構成されており、全体的には第3方向下側が開放された箱状とされている。詳しくは、上板部108は、ハウジング104の第3方向上側の部分を構成すると共に、頂壁部108A、一対の傾斜壁部108B及び一対の傾斜壁部108Cを含んで、その外形が四角錐台状とされている。つまり、上板部108は、第3方向から見て矩形状とされている。また、上板部108の下面部108Dには、下面部108Dから第3方向下側に突出した複数の突起部108Eが設けられている。 The housing 104 includes an upper plate portion 108, a connecting portion 110, and a peripheral wall portion 111, and has a box shape in which the lower side in the third direction is open as a whole. Specifically, the upper plate portion 108 constitutes the upper portion of the housing 104 in the third direction, and includes the top wall portion 108A, the pair of inclined wall portions 108B, and the pair of inclined wall portions 108C, and the outer shape thereof is a quadrangular pyramid. It is trapezoidal. That is, the upper plate portion 108 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the third direction. Further, the lower surface portion 108D of the upper plate portion 108 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 108E protruding downward in the third direction from the lower surface portion 108D.
 接続部110は、軸方向を第3方向とされた円筒状とされていると共に、頂壁部108Aの中央部から第3方向上側に延出されている。この接続部110の外周面には、接続部110の周方向に延びる溝部112が形成されており、溝部112には、シール部材113が嵌め込まれている。そして、接続部110は、第3方向下側から蓋部38の液溜め部38Dに挿入されている。つまり、ハウジング104は、第3方向上側において燃料配管24側に連通された状態となっている。 The connecting portion 110 has a cylindrical shape with the axial direction as the third direction, and extends upward from the central portion of the top wall portion 108A in the third direction. A groove 112 extending in the circumferential direction of the connection 110 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the connection 110, and the seal member 113 is fitted in the groove 112. Then, the connecting portion 110 is inserted into the liquid reservoir portion 38D of the lid portion 38 from the lower side in the third direction. That is, the housing 104 is in a state of communicating with the fuel pipe 24 side on the upper side in the third direction.
 周壁部111は、上板部108の周縁部から第3方向下側に延びる角筒状とされていると共に、その下端部が、ハウジング本体部36の底壁部36Eにおける複数箇所に設けられた突起部114に支持されている。なお、周壁部111の下端部は、底壁部36Eに対して所定の間隔があけられた位置に位置している。 The peripheral wall portion 111 has a square tubular shape extending downward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion of the upper plate portion 108, and its lower end portions are provided at a plurality of positions on the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36. It is supported by the protrusion 114. The lower end of the peripheral wall portion 111 is located at a position at a predetermined distance from the bottom wall portion 36E.
 一方、異物除去エレメント106は、例えば、濾紙やポリエステル系不織布等で構成されると共に、複数のプリーツ部106Aを備えたプリーツ型とされており、燃料が通過することで、燃料に含まれた埃等の異物を除去可能とされている。なお、異物除去エレメント106は、所定量の水分を燃料から除去することも可能とされている。 On the other hand, the foreign matter removing element 106 is made of, for example, filter paper, polyester-based non-woven fabric, or the like, and is a pleated type having a plurality of pleated portions 106A. When the fuel passes through, the dust contained in the fuel is contained. It is possible to remove foreign substances such as. The foreign matter removing element 106 is also capable of removing a predetermined amount of water from the fuel.
 この異物除去エレメント106は、その外形が直方体状とされており、ハウジング104の内側に収容されると共に、ハウジング104の突起部108Eに図示しない接着剤等による接合部によって接合されている。つまり、ハウジング104の上板部108と異物除去エレメント106とは、点接触した状態となっており、上板部108と異物除去エレメント106との間には、燃料が流入可能な隙間が確保された状態となっている。 The foreign matter removing element 106 has a rectangular parallelepiped outer shape, is housed inside the housing 104, and is joined to the protrusion 108E of the housing 104 by a joint portion such as an adhesive (not shown). That is, the upper plate portion 108 of the housing 104 and the foreign matter removing element 106 are in a point contact state, and a gap through which fuel can flow is secured between the upper plate portion 108 and the foreign matter removing element 106. It is in a state of being.
 上記のように構成された異物捕集器102では、水貯留部44側から隙間68通って異物除去室部46側に流入した燃料が、上板部108の上面に沿って流れると共に、ハウジング104の周囲から異物除去エレメント106の第3方向下側に回り込んで異物除去エレメント106を第3方向下側から上側に向かって通り抜けるようになっている。そして、異物除去エレメント106を通り抜けた燃料は、埃等の異物が除去された状態で、液溜め部38D及び流出口部38Eを経て燃料配管24に流出されるようになっている。 In the foreign matter collector 102 configured as described above, the fuel that has flowed from the water storage portion 44 side through the gap 68 to the foreign matter removal chamber portion 46 side flows along the upper surface of the upper plate portion 108 and the housing 104. The foreign matter removing element 106 wraps around to the lower side in the third direction and passes through the foreign matter removing element 106 from the lower side to the upper side in the third direction. Then, the fuel that has passed through the foreign matter removing element 106 flows out to the fuel pipe 24 through the liquid reservoir portion 38D and the outlet portion 38E in a state where foreign matter such as dust is removed.
 (本実施形態の作用及び効果)
 次に、本実施形態の作用及び効果を説明する。
(Action and effect of this embodiment)
Next, the operation and effect of this embodiment will be described.
 本実施形態では、図1及び図11に示されるように、燃料タンク16とインジェクタ22とを接続する燃料配管24に水貯留部44及び異物除去部34が接続されており、水貯留部44には、燃料から分離された水分が貯留される。一方、異物除去部34では、燃料に含まれた異物が除去される。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 11, a water storage unit 44 and a foreign matter removing unit 34 are connected to the fuel pipe 24 connecting the fuel tank 16 and the injector 22, and the water storage unit 44 is connected to the water storage unit 44. Stores the water separated from the fuel. On the other hand, the foreign matter removing unit 34 removes the foreign matter contained in the fuel.
 ところで、燃料フィルタ10の搭載に必要なスペースが第3方向に拡大することを抑制するにあたって、燃料フィルタ10は、第3方向の拡大を抑制可能な構成であることが好ましい。 By the way, in order to suppress the expansion of the space required for mounting the fuel filter 10 in the third direction, it is preferable that the fuel filter 10 has a configuration capable of suppressing the expansion in the third direction.
 ここで、本実施形態では、水貯留部44の第3方向の寸法H1が、水貯留部44を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されており、水貯留部44の寸法H1が長くなることを抑制することができる。また、異物除去部34の第3方向の寸法H2が、異物除去部34を第3方向から見た投影面上の2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されており、寸法H2が長くなることを抑制することができる。 Here, in the present embodiment, the dimension H1 of the water storage unit 44 in the third direction is shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage unit 44 is viewed from the third direction. It is set, and it is possible to prevent the dimension H1 of the water storage unit 44 from becoming long. Further, the dimension H2 of the foreign matter removing portion 34 in the third direction is set to a length shorter than the distance between two points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing portion 34 is viewed from the third direction, and the dimension H2 is long. It can be suppressed.
 しかも、本実施形態では、異物除去部34が第3方向から見て水貯留部44と重ならないように配置されている。このため、異物除去部34と水貯留部44とが第3方向に連なって配置されているような構成に比し、燃料フィルタ10の搭載の自由度をより向上させることができる。 Moreover, in the present embodiment, the foreign matter removing portion 34 is arranged so as not to overlap with the water storage portion 44 when viewed from the third direction. Therefore, the degree of freedom in mounting the fuel filter 10 can be further improved as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing portion 34 and the water storage portion 44 are arranged in a row in the third direction.
 また、本実施形態では、水貯留部44及び異物除去部34が外側ハウジング28に一体に設けられており、水貯留部44と異物除去部34とが別体とされているような構成に比し、燃料フィルタ10の取付作業を簡略化することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removing unit 34 are integrally provided in the outer housing 28, and the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removing unit 34 are separated from each other. However, the installation work of the fuel filter 10 can be simplified.
 また、本実施形態では、図6に示されるように、外側ハウジング28に水分離部32が設けられており、水分離部32によって燃料に混入した水分が燃料から分離される。 Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a water separation unit 32 is provided in the outer housing 28, and the water separation unit 32 separates the water mixed in the fuel from the fuel.
 詳しくは、水分離部32は、水貯留部44の内側に配置された水捕集器78と、外側ハウジング28に設けられた障壁部36Dとを備えている。また、水捕集器78は、凝集エレメント82と、凝集エレメント82を保持するハウジング80とを含んで構成されている。 Specifically, the water separation unit 32 includes a water collector 78 arranged inside the water storage unit 44 and a barrier portion 36D provided in the outer housing 28. Further, the water collector 78 is configured to include an aggregating element 82 and a housing 80 for holding the aggregating element 82.
 そして、燃料がハウジング80の流出筒部88の貫通部94を通って凝集エレメント82を通過するときに、燃料に含まれた水分は、凝集エレメント82によって凝集されると共に、水貯留部44の第3方向下側に溜まる。 Then, when the fuel passes through the aggregating element 82 through the penetrating portion 94 of the outflow cylinder portion 88 of the housing 80, the water contained in the fuel is agglomerated by the aggregating element 82 and the water storage portion 44 is the first. It collects on the lower side in three directions.
 また、水貯留部44は、燃料配管24において異物除去部34の上流側に配置されており、水貯留部44と異物除去部34との境界部には、障壁部36Dが配置されている。これにより、水貯留部44に貯留された水の異物除去部34側への侵入が規制され、ひいては燃料から分離された水が再度燃料に混入することを抑制することができる。 Further, the water storage unit 44 is arranged on the upstream side of the foreign matter removing unit 34 in the fuel pipe 24, and the barrier portion 36D is arranged at the boundary portion between the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removing unit 34. As a result, the invasion of the water stored in the water storage unit 44 to the foreign matter removing unit 34 side is restricted, and it is possible to prevent the water separated from the fuel from being mixed into the fuel again.
 しかも、障壁部36Dは、ハウジング本体部36の底壁部36Eから第3方向上側に延びると共に、障壁部36Dの上端部36D1と蓋部38の天板部38Aとの間には隙間があいている。このため、燃料よりも比重が大きい水は、障壁部36Dを越えることなく水貯留部44に留まる。一方、燃料は、障壁部36Dの第3方向上側において、水貯留部44側から異物除去部34側へと流入する。したがって、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ10を扁平形状としつつ、燃料から水分が除去される確度を高めることができる。 Moreover, the barrier portion 36D extends upward from the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36 in the third direction, and there is a gap between the upper end portion 36D1 of the barrier portion 36D and the top plate portion 38A of the lid portion 38. There is. Therefore, the water having a specific gravity higher than that of the fuel stays in the water storage portion 44 without exceeding the barrier portion 36D. On the other hand, the fuel flows from the water storage portion 44 side to the foreign matter removing portion 34 side on the upper side of the barrier portion 36D in the third direction. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is possible to increase the probability that water is removed from the fuel while making the fuel filter 10 flat.
 ところで、燃料フィルタ10が搭載されている車両が走行している状態において、路面の傾斜や車両の加速度等の影響を受けて、水貯留部44の内側に貯留された水が変位することが考えられる。そして、水の変位の大きさによっては、水貯留部44の内側の水が異物除去部34側に侵入することが考えられる。 By the way, it is conceivable that the water stored inside the water storage unit 44 is displaced due to the influence of the inclination of the road surface, the acceleration of the vehicle, etc. while the vehicle on which the fuel filter 10 is mounted is running. Be done. Then, depending on the magnitude of the displacement of the water, it is conceivable that the water inside the water storage portion 44 invades the foreign matter removing portion 34 side.
 ここで、本実施形態では、ハウジング80が区画部90を備えており、区画部90によって、水貯留部44における底壁部36E側の部分が、底壁部36E側が連通された状態で区画されている。また、水貯留部44は、隔壁部36Hによって、第1方向において2つに区画されている。 Here, in the present embodiment, the housing 80 includes a compartment 90, and the compartment 90 partitions the portion of the water storage portion 44 on the bottom wall portion 36E side in a state in which the bottom wall portion 36E side is communicated with each other. ing. Further, the water storage portion 44 is divided into two in the first direction by the partition wall portion 36H.
 このため、本実施形態では、水貯留部44における底壁部36E側の部分に底壁部36E側が連通された複数の室部が形成された状態となり、水貯留部44に貯留される水は、これらの複数の室部に分配されることとなる。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, a plurality of chambers in which the bottom wall portion 36E side is communicated with each other are formed in the portion of the water storage portion 44 on the bottom wall portion 36E side, and the water stored in the water storage portion 44 is , It will be distributed to these multiple chambers.
 つまり、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ10が路面の傾斜や車両の加速度等の影響受けている状態において、水貯留部44内の水は、区画部90によって形成された各室部内において変位することとなる。その結果、燃料フィルタ10が路面の傾斜や車両の加速度等の影響受けている状態において、水貯留部44内の水の分布に偏りが生じることを抑制し、ひいては水貯留部44内の水位が局部的に上昇することを抑制することができる。 That is, in the present embodiment, when the fuel filter 10 is affected by the inclination of the road surface, the acceleration of the vehicle, or the like, the water in the water storage portion 44 is displaced in each chamber formed by the compartment 90. It becomes. As a result, when the fuel filter 10 is affected by the inclination of the road surface, the acceleration of the vehicle, etc., it is possible to suppress the uneven distribution of water in the water storage unit 44, and as a result, the water level in the water storage unit 44 becomes higher. It is possible to suppress the local rise.
 しかも、本実施形態では、障壁部36D及び隔壁部36Hによって区画された各室部によって、水溜容積を確保することができ、その結果、水貯留部44から水が流出することを抑制することができる。 Moreover, in the present embodiment, the volume of the water reservoir can be secured by each of the chambers partitioned by the barrier portion 36D and the partition wall portion 36H, and as a result, the outflow of water from the water storage portion 44 can be suppressed. it can.
 したがって、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ10が搭載されている車両が走行している状態において、水貯留部44の内側の水が異物除去部34側に侵入することをより抑制することができる。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is possible to further prevent the water inside the water storage unit 44 from entering the foreign matter removing unit 34 side while the vehicle on which the fuel filter 10 is mounted is running.
 また、本実施形態では、外側ハウジング28に設けられた異物除去室部46の内側に異物捕集器102が配置されており、異物捕集器102は、異物除去エレメント106とハウジング104とを含んで構成されている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the foreign matter collector 102 is arranged inside the foreign matter removing chamber 46 provided in the outer housing 28, and the foreign matter collector 102 includes the foreign matter removing element 106 and the housing 104. It is composed of.
 詳しくは、ハウジング104は、図10にも示されるように、第3方向下側が開放された箱状とされると共に、異物除去エレメント106を収容している。また、ハウジング104は、第3方向上側において燃料配管24に連通されている。このため、本実施形態では、燃料が異物除去エレメント106の中央側のみでなく異物除去エレメント106の周縁部からも流入されるため、異物除去エレメント106において異物が除去される箇所に偏りが生じることを抑制することができる。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the housing 104 has a box shape with the lower side open in the third direction and houses the foreign matter removing element 106. Further, the housing 104 communicates with the fuel pipe 24 on the upper side in the third direction. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the fuel flows not only from the central side of the foreign matter removing element 106 but also from the peripheral edge portion of the foreign matter removing element 106, so that the foreign matter removing element 106 is biased at the place where the foreign matter is removed. Can be suppressed.
 また、水貯留部44側から隙間68を通って異物除去室部46内に流れた燃料は、上板部108の上面に沿って流れると共に、第3方向から見て矩形状とされた周壁部111から流れ落ちて、異物除去エレメント106の下面から上面に向かって流れる。このため、燃料中の空気が異物除去エレメント106に留まることを抑制することができ、その結果、異物除去室部46内の空気の排出が促される。 Further, the fuel that has flowed from the water storage portion 44 side through the gap 68 into the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 flows along the upper surface of the upper plate portion 108, and is a peripheral wall portion that is rectangular when viewed from the third direction. It flows down from 111 and flows from the lower surface to the upper surface of the foreign matter removing element 106. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the air in the fuel from staying in the foreign matter removing element 106, and as a result, the discharge of the air in the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is promoted.
 さらに、ハウジング104の上板部108は、その外形が四角錐台状とされており、ハウジング104の内側に侵入した空気が上板部108の傾斜壁部108B、108Cに沿って流れやすくなっている。加えて、ハウジング104は、蓋部38に設けられた液溜め部38Dに接続されているため、傾斜壁部108B、108Cに沿って流れてきた空気を液溜め部38Dに集約させて流すことができる。 Further, the upper plate portion 108 of the housing 104 has a quadrangular pyramid shape in its outer shape, so that air that has entered the inside of the housing 104 easily flows along the inclined wall portions 108B and 108C of the upper plate portion 108. There is. In addition, since the housing 104 is connected to the liquid reservoir 38D provided in the lid 38, the air flowing along the inclined wall portions 108B and 108C can be collected and flowed in the liquid reservoir 38D. it can.
 このため、本実施形態では、コモンレール20等の作動に影響するような大きさの空気の塊が、異物除去室部46内に発生することを抑制することができる。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the generation of a mass of air having a size that affects the operation of the common rail 20 and the like in the foreign matter removing chamber 46.
 しかも、ハウジング104は、第3方向下側が開放されているため、燃料よりも比重が大きい水が燃料配管24に流れ込むことを抑制することができる。 Moreover, since the lower side of the housing 104 in the third direction is open, it is possible to prevent water having a specific gravity larger than that of the fuel from flowing into the fuel pipe 24.
 また、本実施形態では、ヒータ30を備えており、燃料を暖めることができるため、寒冷地等において燃料がワックス化することを抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the heater 30 is provided and the fuel can be heated, it is possible to suppress the waxing of the fuel in a cold region or the like.
 ところで、ヒータ30が、外側ハウジング28における第3方向上側の部分に配置されていると、ヒータ30の内側に空気が溜まり、ヒータ30による燃料の加熱効率の低下を招くことが考えられる。 By the way, if the heater 30 is arranged in the upper portion of the outer housing 28 in the third direction, it is considered that air is accumulated inside the heater 30 and the heating efficiency of the fuel by the heater 30 is lowered.
 ここで、本実施形態では、ヒータ30を収容するヒータ収容部42が、ハウジング本体部36の第1方向一方側でかつ第3方向下側の部分に設けられている。また、ヒータ30を通った燃料が、導入流路部72及び上側流路部38Cを通って第3方向上側から水貯留部44側に流入するようになっている。 Here, in the present embodiment, the heater accommodating portion 42 accommodating the heater 30 is provided on one side of the housing main body 36 in the first direction and on the lower portion in the third direction. Further, the fuel that has passed through the heater 30 flows into the water storage portion 44 side from the upper side in the third direction through the introduction flow path portion 72 and the upper flow path portion 38C.
 このため、本実施形態では、ヒータ30の内側に空気が留まることを抑制し、ヒータ30による燃料の加熱効率を確保することができる。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the air from staying inside the heater 30 and secure the heating efficiency of the fuel by the heater 30.
 また、本実施形態では、水捕集器78の一部を構成するハウジング80に設けられた継手部84と縦板部86Bとの間に凹部92が形成されている。このため、蓋部38とハウジング80との溶着時において、蓋部38に設けられた外側枠部38Hと縦板部86Bとの干渉を抑制することができる。また、ハウジング80で保持可能な凝集エレメント82の第3方向の寸法を確保することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, a recess 92 is formed between the joint portion 84 provided in the housing 80 forming a part of the water collector 78 and the vertical plate portion 86B. Therefore, when the lid portion 38 and the housing 80 are welded together, interference between the outer frame portion 38H provided on the lid portion 38 and the vertical plate portion 86B can be suppressed. In addition, the dimensions of the cohesive element 82 that can be held by the housing 80 in the third direction can be secured.
 加えて、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体部36の外周側に、ハウジング本体部36の周縁部に沿って継手部36Aが設けられている。このため、継手部36Aがハウジング本体部36の内側に設けられている構成に比し、外側ハウジング28の容積を確保することができる。 In addition, in the present embodiment, a joint portion 36A is provided on the outer peripheral side of the housing main body portion 36 along the peripheral edge portion of the housing main body portion 36. Therefore, the volume of the outer housing 28 can be secured as compared with the configuration in which the joint portion 36A is provided inside the housing main body portion 36.
 <第2実施形態>
 以下、図12を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第2実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<Second Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the second embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ120は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、蓋部122の構成が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 120 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in this embodiment, the configuration of the lid portion 122 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
 具体的には、蓋部122の天板部122Aには、第3方向から見てハウジング本体部36の障壁部36Dと重なる位置に、第3方向上側に膨出した膨出部122A1が設けられている。 Specifically, the top plate portion 122A of the lid portion 122 is provided with a bulging portion 122A1 that bulges upward in the third direction at a position that overlaps with the barrier portion 36D of the housing main body portion 36 when viewed from the third direction. ing.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、蓋部122に膨出部122A1が設けられることで、燃料が流れる隙間68をより大きくすることができ、その結果、隙間68を流れる燃料が受ける抵抗をより低減することができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, by providing the bulging portion 122A1 on the lid portion 122, the gap 68 through which the fuel flows can be made larger, and as a result, the resistance received by the fuel flowing through the gap 68 can be further reduced. Can be done.
 <第3実施形態>
 以下、図13を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第3実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<Third Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the third embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ130は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体部132の障壁部132Aの構成が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 130 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the barrier portion 132A of the housing main body portion 132 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、障壁部132Aが、障壁部36Dと同様の構成とされた本体部132A1と、本体部132A1と一体に設けられると共に第1方向に延びる一対の仕切壁部132A2とを含んで構成されている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the barrier portion 132A is provided integrally with the main body portion 132A1 having the same configuration as the barrier portion 36D and the main body portion 132A1, and a pair of partition wall portions 132A2 extending in the first direction. It is composed including and.
 また、仕切壁部132A2には、水貯留部44の第2方向一方側と第2方向他方側とを連通する一対の連通部134が形成されている。なお、本実施形態では、ハウジング80の区画部90が、上壁部90Aのみで構成されており、周壁部90B、第1方向仕切壁部90C及び第2方向仕切壁部90Dを備えていない。 Further, the partition wall portion 132A2 is formed with a pair of communication portions 134 that communicate with one side of the water storage portion 44 in the second direction and the other side in the second direction. In the present embodiment, the compartment 90 of the housing 80 is composed of only the upper wall portion 90A, and does not include the peripheral wall portion 90B, the first-direction partition wall portion 90C, and the second-direction partition wall portion 90D.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、ハウジング80の構成を簡略化し、ハウジング80の製造に求められる精度を緩和することができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the housing 80 can be simplified and the accuracy required for manufacturing the housing 80 can be relaxed.
 <第4実施形態>
 以下、図14を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第4実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<Fourth Embodiment>
Hereinafter, a fourth embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ140は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体部142に設けられた排出口部144の構成が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 140 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the discharge port portion 144 provided in the housing main body portion 142 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体部142の底壁部142Aに排出口部144がその長手方向を第2方向とされた状態で設けられており、排水プラグ66が第2方向に差し込まれるようになっている。なお、本実施形態では、水貯留部44の内側と排出口部144とを連通する貫通部145が、底壁部142Aが第3方向に対して傾斜した方向に貫通されて形成されている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the bottom wall portion 142A of the housing main body portion 142 is provided with the discharge port portion 144 in a state in which the longitudinal direction thereof is the second direction, and the drain plug 66 is provided in the second direction. It is designed to be plugged in. In the present embodiment, the penetrating portion 145 communicating the inside of the water storage portion 44 and the discharge port portion 144 is formed so that the bottom wall portion 142A penetrates in the direction inclined with respect to the third direction.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ140の第3方向の寸法をより小さくすることができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the dimension of the fuel filter 140 in the third direction can be made smaller.
 <第5実施形態>
 以下、図15及び図16を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第5実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<Fifth Embodiment>
Hereinafter, a fifth embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 and 16. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ150は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、蓋部152に設けられた液溜め部152Aの構成が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 150 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the liquid reservoir portion 152A provided in the lid portion 152 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
 具体的には、液溜め部152Aは、第3方向から見て異物除去室部46よりも一回り小さい矩形状とされると共に第3方向下側が開放された箱状とされている。なお、本実施形態では、異物除去室部46内に配置されたハウジング154には、上板部及び接続部が設けられておらず、ハウジング154の主な部分が、第3方向から見て矩形の筒状とされた周壁部154Aで構成されている。 Specifically, the liquid reservoir 152A has a rectangular shape that is one size smaller than the foreign matter removing chamber 46 when viewed from the third direction, and has a box shape in which the lower side in the third direction is open. In the present embodiment, the housing 154 arranged in the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is not provided with the upper plate portion and the connecting portion, and the main portion of the housing 154 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction. It is composed of a peripheral wall portion 154A having a tubular shape.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、異物除去エレメント106の第3方向上側に燃料中の空気が流れ込むスペースを確保し、異物除去エレメント106に空気が留まることを抑制することができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, it is possible to secure a space for air in the fuel to flow into the upper side of the foreign matter removing element 106 in the third direction, and to prevent the air from staying in the foreign matter removing element 106.
 <第6実施形態>
 以下、図17を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第6実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<Sixth Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the sixth embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ160は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、蓋部162に設けられた液溜め部162A及び流入口部162Bの構成が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 160 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configurations of the liquid reservoir portion 162A and the inflow port portion 162B provided in the lid portion 162 are different from those in the first embodiment described above.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、液溜め部162A及び流入口部162Bが、燃料フィルタ10に比し、第1方向他方側に位置している。また、これに伴い、異物除去室部46内に配置されたハウジング164の接続部164Aも第1方向他方側に移動されている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the liquid reservoir portion 162A and the inflow port portion 162B are located on the other side in the first direction with respect to the fuel filter 10. Along with this, the connecting portion 164A of the housing 164 arranged in the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is also moved to the other side in the first direction.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、液溜め部162Aから燃料配管24までの距離を短縮することができるため、燃料が受ける流路抵抗を低減しつつ、ハウジング164内の空気を排出しやすくすることができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, since the distance from the liquid reservoir 162A to the fuel pipe 24 can be shortened, it is possible to easily discharge the air in the housing 164 while reducing the flow path resistance received by the fuel. ..
 <第7実施形態>
 以下、図18及び図19を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第7実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<7th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the seventh embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 18 and 19. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ170は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、水貯留部44内に設けられた隔壁部172の構成が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 170 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the partition wall portion 172 provided in the water storage portion 44 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、図18に示されるように、隔壁部172が第3方向から見てX字状に形成されている。また、図19(A)及び図19(B)に示されるように、隔壁部172の中央部における第3方向下側の部分には、第3方向上側に凹んだ凹部174が形成されている。一方、ハウジング本体部36の底壁部36Eには、第3方向から見て凹部174と重なる位置に貫通部176が形成されている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, the partition wall portion 172 is formed in an X shape when viewed from the third direction. Further, as shown in FIGS. 19A and 19B, a recess 174 recessed upward in the third direction is formed in the lower portion in the third direction in the central portion of the partition wall portion 172. .. On the other hand, the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36 is formed with a penetrating portion 176 at a position overlapping the recess 174 when viewed from the third direction.
 そして、貫通部176及び凹部174には、排水プラグ178の先端部が嵌め込まれた状態となっている。なお、区画部90には、隔壁部172が嵌合される図示しないスリット部が形成されている。 The tip of the drain plug 178 is fitted into the penetrating portion 176 and the recess 174. The partition portion 90 is formed with a slit portion (not shown) into which the partition wall portion 172 is fitted.
 このような構成によれば、排水プラグ178が抜かれることで、隔壁部172で分割された水貯留部44が貫通部176を介して連通された状態となる。このため、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。 According to such a configuration, when the drain plug 178 is pulled out, the water storage portion 44 divided by the partition wall portion 172 is communicated with the through portion 176. Therefore, basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above are obtained.
 また、本実施形態では、隔壁部172が第3方向から見てX字状とされているため、上述した第1実施形態に比し、第1方向及び第2方向が複合した傾きに対して水貯留部44内の水の分布に偏りが生じることをより抑制することができる。その結果、水貯留部44内の水位が局部的に上昇することを抑制することができる。しかも、上述した第1実施形態に比し、隔壁部172によって、ハウジング本体部36をより効果的に補強することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the partition wall portion 172 is X-shaped when viewed from the third direction, the inclination of the first direction and the second direction is combined as compared with the first embodiment described above. It is possible to further suppress the occurrence of bias in the distribution of water in the water storage portion 44. As a result, it is possible to prevent the water level in the water storage unit 44 from rising locally. Moreover, as compared with the first embodiment described above, the housing body portion 36 can be reinforced more effectively by the partition wall portion 172.
 <第8実施形態>
 以下、図20を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第8実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<8th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the eighth embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ180は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、区画部182の構成が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 180 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the compartment 182 is different from that of the first embodiment described above.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、区画部182が、上壁部182A及び周壁部182Bを含んで構成されており、区画部90と同様に第3方向下側に開放された箱状とされているものの、その内側の構成が区画部90と異なっている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the partition portion 182 is configured to include the upper wall portion 182A and the peripheral wall portion 182B, and is formed in a box shape opened downward in the third direction like the partition portion 90. However, the internal configuration is different from that of the compartment 90.
 区画部182の内側には、仕切壁部182C、182D、182E、182Fが設けられている。仕切壁部182Cは、第2方向から見て第1方向に延びる矩形の板状とされると共に、周壁部182Bの第1方向一方側の部分における中央部と周壁部182Bの第1方向他方側の部分における中央部とを第1方向に繋いでいる。 Partition wall portions 182C, 182D, 182E, and 182F are provided inside the partition portion 182. The partition wall portion 182C has a rectangular plate shape extending in the first direction when viewed from the second direction, and the central portion of the peripheral wall portion 182B on one side in the first direction and the peripheral wall portion 182B on the other side in the first direction. The central part of the part is connected in the first direction.
 一方、仕切壁部182Dは、第1方向から見て第2方向に延びる矩形の板状とされると共に、周壁部182Bの第2方向一方側の部分における中央部と周壁部182Bの第2方向他方側の部分における中央部とを第1方向に繋いでいる。 On the other hand, the partition wall portion 182D has a rectangular plate shape extending in the second direction when viewed from the first direction, and the central portion and the peripheral wall portion 182B in the second direction of the peripheral wall portion 182B on one side in the second direction. The central portion of the other side portion is connected in the first direction.
 また、仕切壁部182Eは、第3方向から見て上壁部182Aに貫通部98と同様に形成された貫通部184を囲む板状とされている。そして、仕切壁部182Fは、第3方向から見て仕切壁部182Cと仕切壁部182Eとの交点及び仕切壁部182Dと仕切壁部182Eとの交点を結ぶ菱形状とされると共に上壁部182Aから第3方向下側に延出された板状とされている。なお、区画部182には、隔壁部36Hが嵌合されるスリット部186が形成されている。 Further, the partition wall portion 182E has a plate shape surrounding the penetrating portion 184 formed in the upper wall portion 182A in the same manner as the penetrating portion 98 when viewed from the third direction. The partition wall portion 182F has a diamond shape connecting the intersection of the partition wall portion 182C and the partition wall portion 182E and the intersection of the partition wall portion 182D and the partition wall portion 182E when viewed from the third direction, and also has an upper wall portion. It has a plate shape extending downward from 182A in the third direction. The partition portion 182 is formed with a slit portion 186 into which the partition wall portion 36H is fitted.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、上述した第1実施形態に比し、水貯留部44内がより細かく分割され、その結果、水貯留部44内の水の分布に偏りが生じることをより抑制することができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, as compared with the first embodiment described above, the inside of the water storage unit 44 is further divided, and as a result, the distribution of water in the water storage unit 44 is further suppressed from being biased. Can be done.
 <第9実施形態>
 以下、図21及び図22を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第9実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<9th embodiment>
Hereinafter, a ninth embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 21 and 22. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ190は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、ヒータ30が外側ハウジング192の蓋部194に取り付けられている点並びに蓋部194に流入口部194A及び流出口部38Eと同様の構成とされた流出口部194Bが設けられている点が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 190 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the heater 30 is attached to the lid portion 194 of the outer housing 192, and the lid portion 194 is provided with the inlet portion 194A and the outlet portion 194B having the same configuration as the outlet portion 38E. The point is different from the first embodiment described above.
 具体的には、蓋部194には、その第1方向一方側の部分にヒータ収容部194Cが設けられている。このヒータ収容部194Cは、第2方向に延びると共に両端部が開放された円筒状とされており、蓋部194の天板部194Dの第3方向上側に天板部194Dと一体に設けられている。 Specifically, the lid portion 194 is provided with a heater accommodating portion 194C on one side of the lid portion 194 in the first direction. The heater accommodating portion 194C has a cylindrical shape that extends in the second direction and has both ends open, and is provided integrally with the top plate portion 194D on the upper side of the top plate portion 194D of the lid portion 194 in the third direction. There is.
 そして、ヒータ収容部194Cには、第2方向一方側からヒータ30が取り付けられており、第2方向他方側から空気抜きプラグ74が取り付けられている。また、ヒータ収容部194Cは、その中央部において開口部76を介して水貯留部44と連通されている。なお、図22には、ヒータ30を図示していない。 Then, the heater 30 is attached to the heater accommodating portion 194C from one side in the second direction, and the air vent plug 74 is attached from the other side in the second direction. Further, the heater accommodating portion 194C is communicated with the water storage portion 44 via the opening 76 at the central portion thereof. Note that FIG. 22 does not show the heater 30.
 一方、流入口部194Aは、ヒータ収容部194Cの第2方向一方側の端部から第1方向一方側に延びる円筒状とされており、ヒータ収容部194Cと連通されている。なお、流入口部194Aの先端部には、燃料タンク16側に繋がる燃料配管24が接続されている。 On the other hand, the inflow port portion 194A has a cylindrical shape extending from the end portion on one side of the heater accommodating portion 194C to one side in the first direction, and is communicated with the heater accommodating portion 194C. A fuel pipe 24 connected to the fuel tank 16 side is connected to the tip of the inflow port 194A.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、外側ハウジング192が、ハウジング本体部36と蓋部194との2つの部品で構成されると共に、蓋部194に燃料の流入口部194A及び流出口部194Bが設けられている。このため、車種によって燃料の流入口部194A及び流出口部194Bの向き等が変更されたとしても、ハウジング本体部36を共通部品として用いることができ、その結果、外側ハウジング192のバリエーション展開が容易となる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the outer housing 192 is composed of two parts, a housing main body portion 36 and a lid portion 194, and the lid portion 194 is provided with a fuel inlet portion 194A and an outlet portion 194B. There is. Therefore, even if the directions of the fuel inlet portion 194A and the outlet portion 194B are changed depending on the vehicle model, the housing main body portion 36 can be used as a common part, and as a result, the variation of the outer housing 192 can be easily developed. It becomes.
 また、本実施形態では、ヒータ30が配置される箇所が蓋部194に設けられているため、上述した第1実施形態に比し、水貯留部44の容量の拡大を図ることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the portion where the heater 30 is arranged is provided in the lid portion 194, the capacity of the water storage portion 44 can be expanded as compared with the first embodiment described above.
 <第9実施形態の変形例>
 以下、図23及び図24を用いて、第9実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの変形例について説明する。本変形例では、ヒータ30を備えておらず、これに伴い蓋部194にヒータ収容部194Cが設けられていない。
<Modified example of the ninth embodiment>
Hereinafter, a modified example of the fuel filter according to the ninth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 23 and 24. In this modification, the heater 30 is not provided, and the heater accommodating portion 194C is not provided on the lid portion 194 accordingly.
 このような構成によれば、燃料フィルタ190が使用される条件に応じて、燃料フィルタ190の構成を簡略化することができる。なお、上述した各実施形態並びに後述する各実施形態においても仕様等に応じて適宜ヒータ30を設けない構成としてもよい。 According to such a configuration, the configuration of the fuel filter 190 can be simplified according to the conditions in which the fuel filter 190 is used. In each of the above-described embodiments and the following-described embodiments, the heater 30 may not be provided as appropriate according to the specifications and the like.
 また、このような構成においても、図23に示されるように、車種によって燃料の流入口部194Aの向きと流出口部194Bの向きとが異なる場合がある。しかしながら、蓋部194のみを変更してハウジング本体部36を共通部品とすることができるため、外側ハウジング192のバリエーション展開が容易となる。なお、図23には、流出口部194Bの向きが異なる構成の一例を点線で示している。 Further, even in such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 23, the direction of the fuel inlet portion 194A and the orientation of the outlet portion 194B may differ depending on the vehicle type. However, since only the lid portion 194 can be changed to make the housing main body portion 36 a common component, it becomes easy to develop variations of the outer housing 192. In FIG. 23, an example of a configuration in which the direction of the outlet portion 194B is different is shown by a dotted line.
 さらに、流入口部194Aがハウジング本体部36に設けられているような構成であっても、蓋部194において流出口部194Bの方向の設計変更は容易であるため、外側ハウジング192のバリエーション展開に寄与する。 Further, even if the inflow port portion 194A is provided in the housing main body portion 36, it is easy to change the design of the direction of the outflow port portion 194B in the lid portion 194. Contribute.
 <第10実施形態>
 以下、図25及び図26を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第10実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<10th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the tenth embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 25 and 26. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ200は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、凝集エレメント82を備えておらず、障壁部36D及び水貯留部側ハウジングとしての樹脂製のハウジング202で水分離部203が構成されている点が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 200 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the first embodiment described above, the first embodiment described above does not include the agglomerating element 82, and the water separating portion 203 is composed of the barrier portion 36D and the resin housing 202 as the housing on the water storage portion side. Is different from.
 具体的には、ハウジング202は、ハウジング80と同様に樹脂製とされると共に、流出筒部204及び区画部206を含んで構成されている。流出筒部204は、第3方向から見て矩形状とされると共に軸方向を第3方向とされた筒状とされており、その上端部204Aが蓋部38に接合されている。また、流出筒部204には、複数の貫通部208が形成されており、流出筒部204の外側と内側とが貫通部208を介して連通された状態となっている。なお、本実施形態では、開口部76が第1実施形態に比し拡大されている。 Specifically, the housing 202 is made of resin like the housing 80, and includes the outflow cylinder portion 204 and the compartment portion 206. The outflow tube portion 204 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the third direction and a tubular shape whose axial direction is the third direction, and the upper end portion 204A thereof is joined to the lid portion 38. Further, a plurality of penetrating portions 208 are formed in the outflow cylinder portion 204, and the outside and the inside of the outflow cylinder portion 204 are communicated with each other via the penetrating portion 208. In this embodiment, the opening 76 is enlarged as compared with the first embodiment.
 一方、区画部206は、区画部90と同様に、その外形が第3方向下側に開放された箱状とされると共に、上壁部206A、周壁部206B、仕切壁部206C及び一対の仕切壁部206Dを含んで構成されている。しかしながら、区画部206は、上壁部206Aに形成された複数の貫通部210の形状が区画部90と異なっている。 On the other hand, the partition portion 206 has a box shape whose outer shape is open downward in the third direction, like the partition portion 90, and the upper wall portion 206A, the peripheral wall portion 206B, the partition wall portion 206C, and a pair of partitions. It is configured to include the wall portion 206D. However, in the compartment 206, the shape of the plurality of penetrations 210 formed in the upper wall 206A is different from that of the compartment 90.
 詳しくは、貫通部210は、第3方向から見て上壁部206Aにおけるハウジング本体部36の障壁部36D、周壁部206B、仕切壁部206C及び一対の仕切壁部206Dで囲まれる部分がそれぞれ刳り貫かれて形成されている。 Specifically, the penetrating portion 210 has a portion surrounded by the barrier portion 36D, the peripheral wall portion 206B, the partition wall portion 206C, and the pair of partition wall portions 206D of the housing main body portion 36 in the upper wall portion 206A when viewed from the third direction. It is formed through it.
 このような構成によれば、流出筒部204に流入した燃料から燃料よりも比重の大きい水分がその自重によって分離されて区画部206内に流下する。このため、本実施形態においても、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。 According to such a configuration, water having a specific gravity larger than that of the fuel is separated from the fuel flowing into the outflow cylinder portion 204 by its own weight and flows down into the compartment portion 206. Therefore, this embodiment also has basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above.
 また、本実施形態では、凝集エレメント82を使用していないため、第1実施形態に比し、部品点数の低減を図ることができる。 Further, since the cohesive element 82 is not used in this embodiment, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the first embodiment.
 <第11実施形態>
 以下、図27を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第11実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<11th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the eleventh embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 27. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ220は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、貯留部側ハウジングとしてのハウジング222の構成が、ハウジング80の構成と一部異なっている。 The fuel filter 220 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the configuration of the housing 222 as the housing on the storage portion side is partially different from the configuration of the housing 80.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、ハウジング222が、ハウジング80と同様に継手部84、上板部86及び流出筒部88を備えているものの、区画部224の構成がハウジング80と異なっている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the housing 222 includes the joint portion 84, the upper plate portion 86, and the outflow cylinder portion 88 as in the housing 80, but the configuration of the partition portion 224 is different from that of the housing 80. ..
 区画部224は、中央部224A、縦板部224B及び延出壁部224Cを含んで構成されている。中央部224Aは、板厚方向を第3方向とされると共に第3方向から見て内周板部86Aと重なる板状とされており、流出筒部88を第3方向下側から塞いでいる。縦板部224Bは、中央部224Aの周縁部から第3方向下側に延びる筒状とされており、その外周面には、複数の突起部224Dが形成されている。 The partition portion 224 includes a central portion 224A, a vertical plate portion 224B, and an extension wall portion 224C. The central portion 224A has a plate-like shape in which the plate thickness direction is the third direction and overlaps with the inner peripheral plate portion 86A when viewed from the third direction, and the outflow cylinder portion 88 is closed from the lower side in the third direction. .. The vertical plate portion 224B has a tubular shape extending downward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion of the central portion 224A, and a plurality of protrusions 224D are formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof.
 そして、延出壁部224Cは、縦板部224Bの第3方向下側の周縁部から中央部224Aの反対側に延びる矩形の板状とされていると共に、貫通部98と同様に貫通部226が形成されている。 The extending wall portion 224C has a rectangular plate shape extending from the lower peripheral edge portion of the vertical plate portion 224B in the third direction to the opposite side of the central portion 224A, and the penetrating portion 226 is similar to the penetrating portion 98. Is formed.
 このような構成によれば、凝集エレメント82の外周面82Bを流下した水が、ハウジング222の貫通部226を通って水貯留部44の第3方向下側に溜まるようになっている。また、中央部224A、縦板部224B及び延出壁部224Cによって水貯留部44における第3方向中央部が仕切られるため、本実施形態においても、水貯留部44内の水位が局部的に上昇することを抑制することができる。したがって、本実施形態においても基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。 According to such a configuration, the water flowing down the outer peripheral surface 82B of the cohesive element 82 passes through the penetrating portion 226 of the housing 222 and collects on the lower side in the third direction of the water storage portion 44. Further, since the central portion of the water storage portion 44 in the third direction is partitioned by the central portion 224A, the vertical plate portion 224B, and the extension wall portion 224C, the water level in the water storage portion 44 also rises locally in the present embodiment. It can be suppressed. Therefore, this embodiment also has basically the same functions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above.
 さらに、本実施形態では、ハウジング222に仕切壁部等の代わりに縦板部224Bが設けられているため、第1実施形態よりもハウジング222の構成を簡略化しつつ、凝集エレメント82の大型化を図ることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the housing 222 is provided with the vertical plate portion 224B instead of the partition wall portion and the like, the size of the cohesive element 82 can be increased while simplifying the configuration of the housing 222 as compared with the first embodiment. Can be planned.
 <第12実施形態>
 以下、図28を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第12実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<12th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the twelfth embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 28. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ230は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、蓋部38とハウジング本体部36との組み付けに締結部材が用いられている点並びにハウジング80がハウジング本体部36と密着されている点が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 230 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, this embodiment differs from the first embodiment described above in that a fastening member is used for assembling the lid 38 and the housing body 36 and that the housing 80 is in close contact with the housing body 36. ing.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体部36の周縁部の複数箇所に雌ねじ部232が設けられており、蓋部38の周縁部の複数箇所に雌ねじ部232に対応する貫通部234が形成されている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the female threaded portions 232 are provided at a plurality of locations on the peripheral edge of the housing main body 36, and the penetrating portions 234 corresponding to the female threaded portions 232 are provided at a plurality of locations on the peripheral edge of the lid 38. It is formed.
 そして、ボルト236が、第3方向上側から貫通部234に挿通されて雌ねじ部232に締結されることで蓋部38がハウジング本体部36に取り付けられている。なお、第1実施形態において、ハウジング本体部36と蓋部38との接合箇所とされていた部分には、シール部材238が配置されている。 Then, the lid portion 38 is attached to the housing main body portion 36 by inserting the bolt 236 into the penetrating portion 234 from the upper side in the third direction and fastening it to the female screw portion 232. In the first embodiment, the seal member 238 is arranged at a portion that is a joint portion between the housing main body portion 36 and the lid portion 38.
 一方、ハウジング本体部36の底壁部36Eには、その周縁部に沿って溝部240が形成されている。この溝部240は、その延在方向から見た断面形状が第3方向上側から第3方向下側に向かうに従って縮幅された三角形状とされている。また、ハウジング80の周壁部90Bの下端部には、溝部240に係合可能な突起部242が形成されている。 On the other hand, the bottom wall portion 36E of the housing main body portion 36 is formed with a groove portion 240 along the peripheral edge portion thereof. The groove 240 has a triangular shape in which the cross-sectional shape seen from the extending direction is narrowed from the upper side in the third direction to the lower side in the third direction. Further, a protrusion 242 that can be engaged with the groove 240 is formed at the lower end of the peripheral wall portion 90B of the housing 80.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、ボルト236の軸力によってハウジング80の突起部242がハウジング本体部36の溝部240に圧着されて、ハウジング80の内側に溜まった水がハウジング80の外側に流出することを抑制することができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the protrusion 242 of the housing 80 is crimped to the groove 240 of the housing body 36 by the axial force of the bolt 236, and the water accumulated inside the housing 80 flows out to the outside of the housing 80. It can be suppressed.
 <第13実施形態>
 以下、図29及び図30を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第13実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<13th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the thirteenth embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 29 and 30. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ250は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とが隔離されている点並びに水捕集器252が撥水部材254を備えている点が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 250 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, this embodiment is different from the above-described first embodiment in that the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are separated from each other and the water collector 252 is provided with the water repellent member 254. There is.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、外側ハウジング256のハウジング本体部258において、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46との境界部に設けられた障壁部258Aの上端部に継手部36Aと同様の構成とされた継手部258A1が設けられている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, in the housing main body portion 258 of the outer housing 256, the upper end portion of the barrier portion 258A provided at the boundary portion between the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is the same as the joint portion 36A. A joint portion 258A1 having the above configuration is provided.
 一方、外側ハウジング256の蓋部260におけるハウジング本体部258側の面には、第3方向から見て継手部258A1と重なる位置に継手部38Bと同様の構成とされた継手部260Aが設けられている。そして、本実施形態では、継手部258A1と継手部260Aとが振動溶着によって接合されることで、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とが隔離された状態となっている。 On the other hand, on the surface of the lid portion 260 of the outer housing 256 on the housing body portion 258 side, a joint portion 260A having the same configuration as the joint portion 38B is provided at a position overlapping the joint portion 258A1 when viewed from the third direction. There is. In the present embodiment, the joint portion 258A1 and the joint portion 260A are joined by vibration welding, so that the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are separated from each other.
 また、蓋部260は、天板部260B及び上側流路部260Cを含んで、基本的に蓋部38と同様の構成とされているものの、一部が蓋部38と異なっている。 Further, the lid portion 260 includes the top plate portion 260B and the upper flow path portion 260C, and has basically the same configuration as the lid portion 38, but a part thereof is different from the lid portion 38.
 詳しくは、本実施形態では、上側流路部260Cは、水貯留部44の第1方向一方側において、水貯留部44と連通されている。また、天板部260Bの第3方向上側の部分には、連結流路部260Dが設けられている。この連結流路部260Dは、開口部76から障壁部258Aの第3方向上側を経由して第1方向他方側に延びており、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とを連通させている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the upper flow path portion 260C is communicated with the water storage portion 44 on one side in the first direction of the water storage portion 44. Further, a connecting flow path portion 260D is provided on the upper portion of the top plate portion 260B in the third direction. The connecting flow path portion 260D extends from the opening 76 to the other side in the first direction via the upper side in the third direction of the barrier portion 258A, and communicates the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46. ..
 次に、水捕集器252の構成について説明する。水捕集器252は、上述したように撥水部材254と、水貯留部側ハウジングとしての樹脂製のハウジング262とを含んで構成されている。ハウジング262は、基本的にハウジング80と同様の構成とされているものの、上板部264には、外周板部86Cに代わって係止部264Aが設けられている。 Next, the configuration of the water collector 252 will be described. As described above, the water collector 252 includes a water repellent member 254 and a resin housing 262 as a housing on the water storage portion side. Although the housing 262 has basically the same structure as the housing 80, the upper plate portion 264 is provided with a locking portion 264A in place of the outer peripheral plate portion 86C.
 一方、撥水部材254は、親油性及び撥水性を備えた材質(例えば、ポリプロピレン等)で構成されていると共に、シート状とされている。そして、撥水部材254は、上板部264の内周板部264Bと区画部90の上壁部90Aの中央部90A1とに架け渡された状態で、流出筒部88の周方向に沿うようにハウジング262に張り付けられている。なお、撥水部材254の第3方向上側の周縁部は、係止部264Aに係止されている。 On the other hand, the water-repellent member 254 is made of a material having lipophilicity and water repellency (for example, polypropylene, etc.) and has a sheet shape. Then, the water-repellent member 254 is bridged between the inner peripheral plate portion 264B of the upper plate portion 264 and the central portion 90A1 of the upper wall portion 90A of the partition portion 90 so as to follow the circumferential direction of the outflow cylinder portion 88. Is attached to the housing 262. The upper peripheral edge of the water repellent member 254 in the third direction is locked to the locking portion 264A.
 このような構成によれば、燃料が撥水部材254を通過するときに、燃料から水分が分離されて、水分が区画部90内に流下する。一方、水分が除去された燃料は、連結流路部260Dを通って、異物除去室部46内に流入する。このため、本実施形態においても、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。 According to such a configuration, when the fuel passes through the water-repellent member 254, the water is separated from the fuel and the water flows down into the compartment 90. On the other hand, the fuel from which the water has been removed flows into the foreign matter removing chamber 46 through the connecting flow path portion 260D. Therefore, this embodiment also has basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above.
 また、本実施形態では、障壁部258Aによって水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とが隔離されているため、燃料から分離された水が燃料に再度混入することを抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removal chamber portion 46 are separated by the barrier portion 258A, it is possible to prevent the water separated from the fuel from being mixed into the fuel again.
 <第14実施形態>
 以下、図31を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第14実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<14th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 14th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 31. The same components as those in the first embodiment described above will be assigned the same numbers and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ270は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、水捕集器78を備えておらず、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46との境界部に撥水部材272が配置されている点が上述した第1実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 270 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the first embodiment described above, the water collector 78 is not provided, and the water repellent member 272 is arranged at the boundary between the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46. Is different.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、外側ハウジング274のハウジング本体部276において、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46との境界部に設けられた障壁部276Aの上端部に継手部36Aと同様の構成とされた継手部276A1が設けられている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, in the housing main body portion 276 of the outer housing 274, the upper end portion of the barrier portion 276A provided at the boundary portion between the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is the same as the joint portion 36A. A joint portion 276A1 having the above configuration is provided.
 一方、外側ハウジング274の蓋部278におけるハウジング本体部276側の面には、第3方向から見て継手部276A1と重なる位置に継手部38Bと同様の構成とされた継手部278Aが設けられている。そして、継手部276A1と継手部278Aとが振動溶着によって接合されている。 On the other hand, on the surface of the lid portion 278 of the outer housing 274 on the housing body portion 276 side, a joint portion 278A having the same configuration as the joint portion 38B is provided at a position overlapping the joint portion 276A1 when viewed from the third direction. There is. Then, the joint portion 276A1 and the joint portion 278A are joined by vibration welding.
 また、本実施形態では、障壁部276Aに第1方向に貫通された貫通部280が形成されている。そして、撥水部材272は、撥水部材254と同様の構成とされており、貫通部280を水貯留部44側から塞ぐように障壁部276Aに設けられている。つまり、本実施形態では、障壁部276Aと撥水部材272とを含んで水分離部282が構成されている。 Further, in the present embodiment, a penetrating portion 280 penetrating in the first direction is formed in the barrier portion 276A. The water-repellent member 272 has the same structure as the water-repellent member 254, and is provided in the barrier portion 276A so as to close the penetrating portion 280 from the water storage portion 44 side. That is, in the present embodiment, the water separation portion 282 includes the barrier portion 276A and the water repellent member 272.
 これにより、本実施形態では、水貯留部44側から異物除去室部46側への水の通過が規制されると共に、水貯留部44側から異物除去室部46側への燃料の通過が許容された状態となっている。 As a result, in the present embodiment, the passage of water from the water storage unit 44 side to the foreign matter removal chamber 46 side is restricted, and the passage of fuel from the water storage unit 44 side to the foreign matter removal chamber 46 side is permitted. It is in a state of being.
 このような構成によれば、燃料が撥水部材272を通過するときに、燃料から水分が分離されて、水分が水貯留部44の第3方向下側に流下する。一方、水分が除去された燃料は、貫通部280を通って、異物除去室部46内に流入する。このため、本実施形態においても、ハウジング80による作用並びに効果を除き、上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。 According to such a configuration, when the fuel passes through the water-repellent member 272, the water is separated from the fuel and the water flows down to the lower side in the third direction of the water storage unit 44. On the other hand, the fuel from which the water has been removed flows into the foreign matter removing chamber 46 through the penetrating portion 280. Therefore, also in this embodiment, the same actions and effects as those in the first embodiment described above are exhibited except for the actions and effects of the housing 80.
 また、本実施形態では、水貯留部44内の構成を簡略化することができ、その結果、第1実施形態に比し、部品点数の低減を図ることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the configuration in the water storage unit 44 can be simplified, and as a result, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the first embodiment.
 <第15実施形態>
 以下、図32を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第15実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<15th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the fifteenth embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 32. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ290は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、水捕集器78を備えておらず、燃料と水との比重の違いによって燃料から分離された水が水貯留部44に溜まるようになっている。 The fuel filter 290 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the water collector 78 is not provided, and the water separated from the fuel due to the difference in the specific gravity of the fuel and the water is collected in the water storage unit 44.
 このような構成によれば、水捕集器78による作用並びに効果を除き、上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。 According to such a configuration, the same actions and effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are obtained except for the actions and effects of the water collector 78.
 また、本実施形態では、水貯留部44内の構成をより簡略化することができ、その結果、第1実施形態に比し、部品点数のさらなる低減を図ることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the configuration in the water storage unit 44 can be further simplified, and as a result, the number of parts can be further reduced as compared with the first embodiment.
 <第16実施形態>
 以下、図33を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第16実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<16th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 16th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 33. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ1010は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ10に比し、外側ハウジング1012のハウジング本体部1014に設けられた水貯留部44及び水捕集器1016のハウジング1018における区画部1020が第3方向に拡大されている。 The fuel filter 1010 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, as compared with the fuel filter 10, the water storage portion 44 provided in the housing main body portion 1014 of the outer housing 1012 and the compartment portion 1020 in the housing 1018 of the water collector 1016 are expanded in the third direction. ing.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、水貯留部44の第3方向の寸法H1が第1実施形態よりも大きい寸法に設定されている。また、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とを仕切る障壁部1014Aも障壁部36Dに比し、第3方向に拡大されている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the dimension H1 in the third direction of the water storage unit 44 is set to be larger than that of the first embodiment. Further, the barrier portion 1014A that separates the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is also expanded in the third direction as compared with the barrier portion 36D.
 さらに、水捕集器1016及び水貯留部44の拡大に伴い、外側ハウジング1012における蓋部1022の天板部1022Aには、段差が設けられている。詳しくは、第3方向から見て、天板部1022Aにおける水貯留部44と重なる部分及び障壁部1014Aと重なる部分は、天板部1022Aにおける異物除去室部46と重なる部分を含む第1方向他方側の部分に対して第3方向上側に位置している。 Further, with the expansion of the water collector 1016 and the water storage portion 44, a step is provided on the top plate portion 1022A of the lid portion 1022 in the outer housing 1012. Specifically, when viewed from the third direction, the portion of the top plate portion 1022A that overlaps with the water storage portion 44 and the portion that overlaps with the barrier portion 1014A includes the portion of the top plate portion 1022A that overlaps with the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 in the first direction. It is located on the upper side in the third direction with respect to the side portion.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ1010の第3方向上側のスペースを利用して、水貯留部44の容量を拡大し、水貯留部44に貯留可能な水の量を増やすことができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the space above the fuel filter 1010 in the third direction can be used to expand the capacity of the water storage unit 44 and increase the amount of water that can be stored in the water storage unit 44.
 <第17実施形態>
 以下、図34を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第17実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<17th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 17th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 34. The same components as those in the first embodiment described above will be assigned the same numbers and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ1030は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、第16実施形態と同様に、燃料フィルタ10に比し、外側ハウジング1032のハウジング本体部1034に設けられた水貯留部44が第3方向に拡大されている。 The fuel filter 1030 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, as in the 16th embodiment, the water storage portion 44 provided in the housing main body portion 1034 of the outer housing 1032 is expanded in the third direction as compared with the fuel filter 10.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、水貯留部44の第3方向の寸法H1が第1実施形態よりも大きい寸法に設定されているものの、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とを仕切る障壁部1034Aは、障壁部36Dと同様の形状とされている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, although the dimension H1 in the third direction of the water storage portion 44 is set to be larger than that of the first embodiment, the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are separated from each other. The barrier portion 1034A has the same shape as the barrier portion 36D.
 一方で、水貯留部44の拡大に伴い、ハウジング本体部1034の底壁部1034Bには、段差が設けられている。詳しくは、底壁部1034Bにおける水貯留部44の一部を構成する部分は、底壁部1034Bにおける異物除去室部46の一部を構成する部分に対して第3方向下側に位置している。なお、水貯留部44の内側には、水捕集器1016が配置されている。 On the other hand, with the expansion of the water storage portion 44, a step is provided on the bottom wall portion 1034B of the housing main body portion 1034. Specifically, the portion of the bottom wall portion 1034B that constitutes a part of the water storage portion 44 is located below the portion of the bottom wall portion 1034B that constitutes a part of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 in the third direction. There is. A water collector 1016 is arranged inside the water storage unit 44.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ1010の第3方向下側のスペースを利用して、水貯留部44の容量を拡大し、水貯留部44に貯留可能な水の量を増やすことができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the space on the lower side of the fuel filter 1010 in the third direction can be used to expand the capacity of the water storage unit 44 and increase the amount of water that can be stored in the water storage unit 44.
 <第18実施形態>
 以下、図35を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第18実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<18th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 18th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 35. The same components as those in the first embodiment described above will be assigned the same numbers and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ1040は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ10に比し、外側ハウジング1042におけるハウジング本体部1044の異物除去室部46に配置された異物捕集器1046が第3方向に拡大されている。 The fuel filter 1040 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the foreign matter collector 1046 arranged in the foreign matter removing chamber 46 of the housing main body 1044 in the outer housing 1042 is expanded in the third direction as compared with the fuel filter 10.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、異物捕集器1046の異物除去部側ハウジングとしての樹脂製のハウジング1048と、異物除去エレメント1050とが、異物捕集器102に比し、第3方向に拡大されていている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the resin housing 1048 as the foreign matter removing portion side housing of the foreign matter collector 1046 and the foreign matter removing element 1050 are in the third direction as compared with the foreign matter collector 102. It has been expanded.
 また、異物捕集器1046の拡大に伴い、外側ハウジング1042における蓋部1052の天板部1052Aには、段差が設けられており、第3方向から見て、天板部1052Aにおける異物除去室部46と重なる部分は、天板部1052Aにおける水貯留部44と重なる部分に対して第3方向上側に位置している。 Further, with the expansion of the foreign matter collector 1046, a step is provided on the top plate portion 1052A of the lid portion 1052 in the outer housing 1042, and the foreign matter removing chamber portion in the top plate portion 1052A is provided when viewed from the third direction. The portion overlapping the 46 is located on the upper side in the third direction with respect to the portion overlapping the water storage portion 44 in the top plate portion 1052A.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ1040の第3方向上側のスペースを利用して、異物除去エレメント1050の大型化を図り、その結果、燃料に含まれた埃等の異物の除去効率を向上させることができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the space above the fuel filter 1040 in the third direction is used to increase the size of the foreign matter removing element 1050, and as a result, the efficiency of removing foreign matter such as dust contained in the fuel is improved. be able to.
 <第19実施形態>
 以下、図36を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第19実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<19th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 19th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 36. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ1060は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、第18実施形態と同様に、第3方向に拡大された異物捕集器1046を備えている。 The fuel filter 1060 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, as in the eighteenth embodiment, the foreign matter collector 1046 expanded in the third direction is provided.
 また、異物捕集器1046の拡大に伴い、外側ハウジング1062におけるハウジング本体部64の底壁部1064Aには、段差が設けられている。詳しくは、底壁部1064Aにおける異物除去室部46の一部を構成する部分は、底壁部1064Aにおける水貯留部44の一部を構成する部分に対して第3方向下側に位置している。 Further, with the expansion of the foreign matter collector 1046, a step is provided on the bottom wall portion 1064A of the housing main body portion 64 in the outer housing 1062. Specifically, the portion of the bottom wall portion 1064A that constitutes a part of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is located below the portion of the bottom wall portion 1064A that constitutes a part of the water storage portion 44 in the third direction. There is.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ1060の第3方向下側のスペースを利用して、異物除去エレメント1050の大型化を図り、その結果、燃料に含まれた埃等の異物の除去効率を向上させることができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the space on the lower side of the fuel filter 1060 in the third direction is used to increase the size of the foreign matter removing element 1050, and as a result, the efficiency of removing foreign matter such as dust contained in the fuel is improved. Can be made to.
 <第20実施形態>
 以下、図37を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第20実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<20th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 20th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 37. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ1070は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とが第3方向にずれて配置されている。 The fuel filter 1070 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are arranged so as to be displaced in the third direction.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、外側ハウジング1072におけるハウジング本体部1074の底壁部1074Aに段差が設けられている。詳しくは、底壁部1074Aにおける異物除去室部46の一部を構成する部分は、底壁部1074Aにおける水貯留部44の一部を構成する部分に対して第3方向上側に位置している。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, a step is provided on the bottom wall portion 1074A of the housing body portion 1074 in the outer housing 1072. Specifically, the portion of the bottom wall portion 1074A that constitutes a part of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is located above the portion of the bottom wall portion 1074A that constitutes a part of the water storage portion 44 in the third direction. ..
 また、外側ハウジング1072における蓋部1076の天板部1076Aにも段差が設けられており、第3方向から見て、天板部1076Aにおける異物除去室部46と重なる部分は、天板部1076Aにおける水貯留部44と重なる部分に対して第3方向上側に位置している。 Further, the top plate portion 1076A of the lid portion 1076 of the outer housing 1072 is also provided with a step, and the portion of the top plate portion 1076A that overlaps with the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 is the top plate portion 1076A when viewed from the third direction. It is located on the upper side in the third direction with respect to the portion overlapping the water storage portion 44.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ1070の車両への取付位置の自由度を確保することができる。なお、水貯留部44を異物除去室部46に対して第3方向上側に配置するような構成とすることも可能である。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, it is possible to secure a degree of freedom in the mounting position of the fuel filter 1070 on the vehicle. It is also possible to arrange the water storage unit 44 on the upper side in the third direction with respect to the foreign matter removing chamber unit 46.
 <第21実施形態>
 以下、図38及び図39を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第21実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<21st Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 21st embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 38 and 39. The same components as those in the first embodiment described above will be assigned the same numbers and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ1080は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とが第2方向にずれて配置されている。 The fuel filter 1080 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are arranged so as to be displaced in the second direction.
 具体的には、外側ハウジング1082のハウジング本体部1084は、ヒータ収容部42及び水貯留部44を備えた部分と、異物除去室部46を備えた部分とが第1方向から見て第2方向中央側の一部のみが重なるように配置されており、第3方向から見て、凹八角形状とされている。一方、外側ハウジング1082の蓋部1086は、第3方向から見てハウジング本体部1084の形状に対応する凹八角形状とされている Specifically, in the housing body portion 1084 of the outer housing 1082, a portion provided with the heater accommodating portion 42 and the water storage portion 44 and a portion provided with the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are in the second direction when viewed from the first direction. It is arranged so that only a part of the central side overlaps, and has a concave octagonal shape when viewed from the third direction. On the other hand, the lid portion 1086 of the outer housing 1082 has a concave octagonal shape corresponding to the shape of the housing main body portion 1084 when viewed from the third direction.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ1080の車両への取付位置の自由度を確保することができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, it is possible to secure a degree of freedom in the mounting position of the fuel filter 1080 on the vehicle.
 <第22実施形態>
 以下、図40及び図41を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第22実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<22nd Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 22nd embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 40 and 41. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ1090は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、外側ハウジング1092の第2方向の長さ(幅)が、第1方向一方側と第1方向他方側とで異なっている。 The fuel filter 1090 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in the present embodiment, the length (width) of the outer housing 1092 in the second direction is different between one side in the first direction and the other side in the first direction.
 具体的には、外側ハウジング1092のハウジング本体部1094は、ヒータ収容部42及び水貯留部44を備えた第1方向一方側の部分における第2方向の長さよりも異物除去室部46を備えた第1方向他方側の部分における第2方向の長さの方が長くなっている。また、これに伴い異物捕集器102は、その長手方向を第2方向とされて配置されている。 Specifically, the housing body portion 1094 of the outer housing 1092 is provided with a foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 rather than the length in the second direction in the portion on one side in the first direction including the heater accommodating portion 42 and the water storage portion 44. The length of the second direction in the portion on the other side of the first direction is longer. Along with this, the foreign matter collector 102 is arranged with its longitudinal direction as the second direction.
 一方、外側ハウジング1092の蓋部1096は、その全体がハウジング本体部1094に対応する凹六角形状とされていると共に、流出口部1096Aの長手方向が第2方向とされている。 On the other hand, the lid portion 1096 of the outer housing 1092 has a concave hexagonal shape as a whole corresponding to the housing main body portion 1094, and the longitudinal direction of the outlet portion 1096A is the second direction.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ1090の車両への取付位置の自由度を確保しつつ、燃料噴射装置14を構成する各構成要素の取付位置の自由度を確保することができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the first embodiment described above are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, it is possible to secure the degree of freedom in the mounting position of each component constituting the fuel injection device 14 while ensuring the degree of freedom in the mounting position of the fuel filter 1090 to the vehicle.
 <第23実施形態>
 以下、図42及び図43を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第23実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<23rd Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 23rd embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 42 and 43. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ1100は、基本的に第1実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ10と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、外側ハウジング1102のハウジング本体部1104に4つの取付脚部1104Aが設けられている。 The fuel filter 1100 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 10 according to the first embodiment. However, in this embodiment, four mounting legs 1104A are provided on the housing body 1104 of the outer housing 1102.
 具体的には、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体部1104の第2方向一方側の部分を構成する側壁部1104Bと、ハウジング本体部1104の第2方向他方側の部分を構成する側壁部1104Cとのそれぞれに2つずつ取付脚部1104Aが設けられている。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the side wall portion 1104B forming the portion on one side of the housing main body 1104 in the second direction and the side wall portion 1104C forming the portion on the other side in the second direction of the housing main body 1104 are provided. Two mounting legs 1104A are provided for each.
 この取付脚部1104Aは、ハウジング本体部1104の内側から外側に向かって縮幅された台形状とされており、その先端側には、貫通部1106が形成されている。そして、貫通部1106には、第3方向上側から鍔部1108Aを備えたカラー1108が挿入されている。 The mounting leg portion 1104A has a trapezoidal shape that is narrowed from the inside to the outside of the housing main body portion 1104, and a penetrating portion 1106 is formed on the tip end side thereof. A collar 1108 having a collar portion 1108A is inserted into the penetrating portion 1106 from the upper side in the third direction.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第1実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、カラー1108にボルト等の締結部材を挿入して、当該締結部材を車両に設けられた被締結部に締結することで、燃料フィルタ1100を車両に強固に固定することができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the above-described first embodiment are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the fuel filter 1100 can be firmly fixed to the vehicle by inserting a fastening member such as a bolt into the collar 1108 and fastening the fastening member to the fastened portion provided on the vehicle. it can.
 <第24実施形態>
 以下、図44~図48を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第24実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第1実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。図44に示されるように、本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ2010は、その外殻を構成する外側ハウジング2028、水分離部2032及び異物除去部2034を含んで構成されていると共に、車両に取り付けられている。
<24th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 24th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 44 to 48. The same components as those in the above-described first embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted. As shown in FIG. 44, the fuel filter 2010 according to the present embodiment includes an outer housing 2028, a water separating portion 2032, and a foreign matter removing portion 2034 constituting the outer shell thereof, and is attached to the vehicle. ing.
 外側ハウジング2028は、樹脂製とされており、図45にも示されるように、その外形が直方体状とされていると共に、その主要部を構成するハウジング本体部2036と、蓋部2038とを備えている。なお、ここでいう直方体状には、厳密な意味での直方体状のみでなく、角部が球面状とされた形状や、表面の一部が突出しているような全体として見れば実質的に直方体のように見える形状も含まれる。 The outer housing 2028 is made of resin, has a rectangular parallelepiped outer shape as shown in FIG. 45, and includes a housing main body portion 2036 and a lid portion 2038 that form the main portion thereof. ing. The rectangular parallelepiped shape referred to here is not only a rectangular parallelepiped shape in a strict sense, but also a shape in which the corners are spherical, and a rectangular parallelepiped as a whole in which a part of the surface is projected. The shape that looks like is also included.
 そして、外側ハウジング2028は、その長手方向を車両前後方向とされ、その短手方向を車両幅方向とされ、その高さ方向を車両上下方向とされた状態で配置されている。なお、以下では、特に断りのない限り、外側ハウジング2028の長手方向を第1方向と称し、外側ハウジング2028の短手方向を第2方向と称し、外側ハウジング2028の高さ方向を第3方向と称することとする。また、燃料フィルタ2010が車両に取り付けられている状態において、鉛直方向と第3方向とは一致している。 The outer housing 2028 is arranged in a state in which the longitudinal direction thereof is the vehicle front-rear direction, the lateral direction thereof is the vehicle width direction, and the height direction thereof is the vehicle vertical direction. In the following, unless otherwise specified, the longitudinal direction of the outer housing 2028 is referred to as the first direction, the lateral direction of the outer housing 2028 is referred to as the second direction, and the height direction of the outer housing 2028 is referred to as the third direction. It will be referred to. Further, in the state where the fuel filter 2010 is attached to the vehicle, the vertical direction and the third direction coincide with each other.
 より詳しくは、ハウジング本体部2036は、全体的には第3方向から見て矩形状とされると共に、第3方向上側が開放された箱状とされている。また、ハウジング本体部2036の第3方向上側の周縁部におけるハウジング本体部2036の外周側には、当該周縁部に沿って延在する継手部2036Aが設けられている。 More specifically, the housing main body 2036 has a rectangular shape as a whole when viewed from the third direction, and has a box shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open. Further, a joint portion 2036A extending along the peripheral edge portion is provided on the outer peripheral side of the housing main body portion 2036 in the peripheral edge portion on the upper side of the housing main body portion 2036 in the third direction.
 この継手部2036Aは、その第3方向下側の部分を構成する基部2036A1と、縦壁部2036A2、2036A3と、溶着部2036A4とを含んで構成されている。縦壁部2036A2は、基部2036A1における内周側の部分から第3方向上側に延出された板状とされており、縦壁部2036A3は、基部2036A1における外周側の部分から第3方向上側に延出された板状とされている。 The joint portion 2036A is configured to include a base portion 2036A1 constituting a portion on the lower side in the third direction, vertical wall portions 2036A2 and 2036A3, and a welding portion 2036A4. The vertical wall portion 2036A2 has a plate shape extending upward in the third direction from the inner peripheral side portion of the base 2036A1, and the vertical wall portion 2036A3 extends upward in the third direction from the outer peripheral side portion of the base 2036A1. It is said to be an extended plate.
 そして、溶着部2036A4は、基部2036A1から第3方向上側に突出されると共に、継手部2036Aの延在方向から見て縦壁部2036A2と縦壁部2036A3との間にこれらに対して間隔をあけた状態で設けられている。なお、溶着部2036A4は、後述するように、蓋部2038に設けられた継手部2038Bに溶着されている。 The welded portion 2036A4 is projected upward from the base portion 2036A1 in the third direction, and is spaced apart from the vertical wall portion 2036A2 and the vertical wall portion 2036A3 when viewed from the extending direction of the joint portion 2036A. It is provided in a closed state. The welded portion 2036A4 is welded to the joint portion 2038B provided on the lid portion 2038, as will be described later.
 また、ハウジング本体部2036は、その内側に設けられた障壁部2036B、水貯留部2044、異物除去室部2046及び燃料を流出させる流出口部2048を備えている。 Further, the housing main body portion 2036 includes a barrier portion 2036B provided inside, a water storage portion 2048, a foreign matter removal chamber portion 2048, and an outlet portion 2048 for discharging fuel.
 詳しくは、障壁部2036Bは、ハウジング本体部2036の第3方向下側の部分を構成する底壁部2036Cから第3方向上側に延出されると共に、第1方向から見て第2方向に延びる矩形の板状とされている。 Specifically, the barrier portion 2036B is a rectangle that extends upward in the third direction from the bottom wall portion 2036C that constitutes the lower portion of the housing body portion 2036 in the third direction and extends in the second direction when viewed from the first direction. It is said to be in the shape of a plate.
 また、障壁部2036Bは、ハウジング本体部2036の第2方向一方側の部分を構成する側壁部2036Dとハウジング本体部2036の第2方向他方側の部分を構成する側壁部2036Eとを第2方向に繋いでいる。また、障壁部2036Bは、一例として、ハウジング本体部2036の内側の空間を第1方向一方側を基準として2:3に分割する位置に配置されている。 Further, the barrier portion 2036B has a side wall portion 2036D forming a portion on one side of the housing main body 2036 in the second direction and a side wall portion 2036E forming a portion on the other side in the second direction of the housing main body 2036 in the second direction. I'm connected. Further, as an example, the barrier portion 2036B is arranged at a position where the space inside the housing main body portion 2036 is divided into 2: 3 with respect to one side in the first direction.
 一方、水貯留部2044は、ハウジング本体部2036の内側の空間における障壁部2036Bの第1方向一方側の部分によってその主な部分が構成されている。この水貯留部2044は、その外周が、ハウジング本体部2036の第1方向一方側の部分を構成する側壁部2036F、障壁部2036B及び側壁部2036D、2036Eで仕切られており、第3方向から見て矩形状とされると共に第3方向上側が開放された凹部とされている。 On the other hand, the main part of the water storage part 2044 is formed by a part on one side in the first direction of the barrier part 2036B in the space inside the housing main body part 2036. The outer circumference of the water storage portion 2044 is partitioned by a side wall portion 2036F, a barrier portion 2036B, and side wall portions 2036D and 2036E constituting one side of the housing main body portion 2036 in the first direction, and is viewed from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape and a concave portion with an open upper side in the third direction.
 そして、水貯留部2044の内側には、後述する水捕集器2078が配置されており、水分離部2032は、障壁部2036B、水貯留部2044及び水捕集器2078を含んで構成されている。なお、水貯留部2044には、図示しない水位検知センサが取り付けられている。 A water collector 2078, which will be described later, is arranged inside the water storage unit 2044, and the water separation unit 2032 includes a barrier unit 2036B, a water storage unit 2044, and a water collector 2078. There is. A water level detection sensor (not shown) is attached to the water storage unit 2044.
 また、本実施形態では、水貯留部2044の第3方向の寸法I1が、水貯留部2044を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されている。具体的には、寸法I1は、水貯留部2044の第1方向の寸法X1並びに水貯留部2044の第2方向の寸法E1よりも短い長さに設定されている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the dimension I1 of the water storage unit 2044 in the third direction is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the water storage unit 2044 is viewed from the third direction. Has been done. Specifically, the dimension I1 is set to be shorter than the dimension X1 in the first direction of the water storage unit 2044 and the dimension E1 in the second direction of the water storage unit 2044.
 ここで、寸法I1は、底壁部2036Cの上面と障壁部2036Bの上面との間の距離であり、寸法X1は、障壁部2036Bと側壁部2036Fとの間の距離であり、寸法E1は、側壁部2036Dと側壁部2036Eとの距離である。なお、上述したように、水捕集器2078は、水貯留部2044内に納まっているため、水分離部2032も扁平形状とされていると見なすことができる。すなわち、水分離部2032の第3方向の寸法I1は、水分離部2032を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されている。 Here, the dimension I1 is the distance between the upper surface of the bottom wall portion 2036C and the upper surface of the barrier portion 2036B, the dimension X1 is the distance between the barrier portion 2036B and the side wall portion 2036F, and the dimension E1 is. It is the distance between the side wall portion 2036D and the side wall portion 2036E. As described above, since the water collector 2078 is housed in the water storage section 2044, it can be considered that the water separation section 2032 also has a flat shape. That is, the dimension I1 of the water separation unit 2032 in the third direction is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the water separation unit 2032 is viewed from the third direction.
 また、ハウジング本体部2036の底壁部2036Cには、第3方向に貫通された貫通部2060が設けられており、貫通部2060によって水貯留部2044の内側と外側とが連通されている。 Further, the bottom wall portion 2036C of the housing main body portion 2036 is provided with a penetration portion 2060 penetrating in the third direction, and the inside and outside of the water storage portion 2044 are communicated by the penetration portion 2060.
 一方、底壁部2036Cの第3方向下側には、円筒状の排出口部2064が設けられており、排出口部2064は、底壁部2036Cから第3方向下側に延出されている。この排出口部2064は、その内周側が貫通部2060と連通されていると共に、通常時において、その内周側には、排水プラグ2066が嵌め込まれた状態となっている。 On the other hand, a cylindrical discharge port 2064 is provided on the lower side of the bottom wall portion 2036C in the third direction, and the discharge port portion 2064 extends downward from the bottom wall portion 2036C in the third direction. .. The inner peripheral side of the discharge port 2064 is communicated with the penetrating portion 2060, and the drain plug 2066 is fitted on the inner peripheral side in a normal state.
 一方、異物除去室部2046は、その外周がハウジング本体部2036の第1方向他方側の部分を構成する側壁部2036G、障壁部2036B及び側壁部2036D、2036Eで構成されており、第3方向から見て矩形状とされると共に第3方向上側が開放された凹部とされている。 On the other hand, the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 is composed of a side wall portion 2036G, a barrier portion 2036B, and side wall portions 2036D and 2036E whose outer periphery constitutes a portion on the other side in the first direction of the housing main body portion 2036, from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape when viewed, and has a concave portion with an open upper side in the third direction.
 なお、異物除去室部2046は、水貯留部2044の第1方向他方側に水貯留部2044と隣接して設けられていると見なすこともでき、異物除去室部2046と水貯留部2044とは、第3方向から見て重ならないように配置されている。また、異物除去室部2046の内側には、後述する異物捕集器2102が配置されており、異物除去部2034は、異物除去室部2046と異物捕集器2102とを含んで構成されている。 The foreign matter removal chamber 2046 can be considered to be provided adjacent to the water storage 2044 on the other side of the water storage 2044 in the first direction, and the foreign matter removal chamber 2046 and the water storage 2044 are different from each other. , Are arranged so as not to overlap when viewed from the third direction. A foreign matter collector 2102, which will be described later, is arranged inside the foreign matter removing chamber 2046, and the foreign matter removing chamber 2034 includes a foreign matter removing chamber 2046 and a foreign matter collector 2102. ..
 そして、本実施形態では、異物除去室部2046の第3方向の寸法I2が、異物除去室部2046を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されている。具体的には、寸法I2は、異物除去室部2046の第1方向の寸法X2並びに水貯留部2044の第2方向の寸法E2よりも短い長さに設定されている。 Then, in the present embodiment, the dimension I2 of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 in the third direction is shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 is viewed from the third direction. Is set to. Specifically, the dimension I2 is set to be shorter than the dimension X2 in the first direction of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 and the dimension E2 in the second direction of the water storage portion 2044.
 ここで、寸法I2は、水貯留部2044の寸法I1と同様に設定されており、寸法X2は、障壁部2036Bと側壁部2036Gとの間の距離とされており、寸法E2は、水貯留部2044の寸法E1と同様に設定されている。また、異物捕集器2102は、異物除去室部2046の内側に納まっているため、異物除去部2034の各方向の寸法は、異物除去室部2046の各方向の寸法と見なすことができる。 Here, the dimension I2 is set in the same manner as the dimension I1 of the water storage portion 2044, the dimension X2 is the distance between the barrier portion 2036B and the side wall portion 2036G, and the dimension E2 is the water storage portion. It is set in the same manner as the dimension E1 of 2044. Further, since the foreign matter collector 2102 is housed inside the foreign matter removing chamber 2046, the dimensions of the foreign matter removing chamber 2034 in each direction can be regarded as the dimensions of the foreign matter removing chamber 2046 in each direction.
 一方、異物除去室部2046の第3方向下側には、図46にも示されるように、底壁部2036Cと一体に流出口部2048が設けられており、流出口部2048は、液溜め部2048Aと本体部2048Bとを含んで構成されている。液溜め部2048Aは、第3方向上側に開放された有底円筒状とされており、異物除去室部2046と連通されている。なお、液溜め部2048Aは、第3方向から見て異物除去室部2046の中央部に配置されている。そして、液溜め部2048Aの第1方向他方側には、本体部2048Bが設けられている。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 46, an outlet portion 2048 is provided integrally with the bottom wall portion 2048C on the lower side of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2048 in the third direction, and the outlet portion 2048 is a liquid reservoir. It is configured to include a portion 2048A and a main body portion 2048B. The liquid reservoir 2048A has a bottomed cylindrical shape that is open to the upper side in the third direction, and communicates with the foreign matter removing chamber 2046. The liquid reservoir 2048A is arranged at the center of the foreign matter removing chamber 2046 when viewed from the third direction. A main body 2048B is provided on the other side of the liquid reservoir 2048A in the first direction.
 本体部2048Bは、第1方向に延びる円筒状とされており、その第1方向一方側の部分が液溜め部2048Aと連通されている。一方、本体部2048Bの第1方向他方側の部分には、サプライポンプ18側に繋がる燃料配管24が接続されている。 The main body portion 2048B has a cylindrical shape extending in the first direction, and a portion on one side in the first direction is communicated with the liquid reservoir portion 2048A. On the other hand, a fuel pipe 24 connected to the supply pump 18 side is connected to the other side of the main body 2048B in the first direction.
 図44に戻り、蓋部2038は、天板部2038A、継手部2038B及び燃料が流入される流入口部2038Cを含んで構成されている。天板部2038Aは、第3方向から見てハウジング本体部2036を覆う板状とされており、継手部2038Bは、天板部2038Aの周縁部に沿って設けられると共に、当該周縁部から第3方向下側に突出された突起部とされている。 Returning to FIG. 44, the lid portion 2038 is configured to include a top plate portion 2038A, a joint portion 2038B, and an inflow port portion 2038C into which fuel flows. The top plate portion 2038A has a plate shape that covers the housing main body portion 2036 when viewed from the third direction, and the joint portion 2038B is provided along the peripheral edge portion of the top plate portion 2038A and is a third from the peripheral edge portion. It is a protrusion that protrudes downward in the direction.
 また、継手部2038Bは、継手部2036Aの溶着部2036A4と振動溶着によって接合されており、継手部2036Aにおける溶着部2036A4と縦壁部2036A2、2036A3との間の溝部は、溶着時に発生したバリが溜まるバリ溜まり部として機能している。 Further, the joint portion 2038B is joined to the welded portion 2036A4 of the joint portion 2036A by vibration welding, and the groove portion between the welded portion 2036A4 and the vertical wall portions 2036A2 and 2036A3 in the joint portion 2036A has burrs generated during welding. It functions as a burr pool that collects.
 なお、蓋部2038とハウジング本体部2036とが接合された状態において、障壁部2036Bの上端部2036B1と天板部2038Aとの間には、第2方向に延びる隙間2068があいており、水貯留部2044と異物除去室部2046とは、隙間2068を介して連通された状態となっている。 In the state where the lid portion 2038 and the housing body portion 2036 are joined, there is a gap 2068 extending in the second direction between the upper end portion 2036B1 of the barrier portion 2036B and the top plate portion 2038A to store water. The portion 2044 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 are in a state of being communicated with each other through a gap 2068.
 流入口部2038Cは、図44にも示されるように、第1方向に延びる円筒状とされており、その第1方向他方側の端部2038C1における第3方向下側において、天板部2038Aに設けられた開口部2076を備えている。なお、開口部2076は、第3方向から見て水貯留部2044の中央に位置している。 As shown in FIG. 44, the inflow port portion 2038C has a cylindrical shape extending in the first direction, and the top plate portion 2038A is located on the lower side of the end portion 2038C1 on the other side of the first direction in the third direction. It is provided with an opening 2076 provided. The opening 2076 is located at the center of the water storage section 2044 when viewed from the third direction.
 一方、流入口部2038Cの第1方向一方側の端部2038C2は、燃料タンク16側に繋がる燃料配管24が接続されている。 On the other hand, the fuel pipe 24 connected to the fuel tank 16 side is connected to the end 2038C2 on one side of the first direction of the inflow port 2038C.
 なお、外側ハウジング2028は、その全体において扁平形状とされている。具体的には、外側ハウジング2028第3方向の寸法I3が、外側ハウジング2028の第1方向の寸法X3並びに外側ハウジング2028の第2方向の寸法E3よりも短い長さに設定されている。 The outer housing 2028 has a flat shape as a whole. Specifically, the dimension I3 in the third direction of the outer housing 2028 is set to be shorter than the dimension X3 in the first direction of the outer housing 2028 and the dimension E3 in the second direction of the outer housing 2028.
 ここで、寸法I3は、ハウジング本体部2036の底壁部2036Cの下面から蓋部2038の天板部2038Aの上面、すなわち天板部2038Aを第3方向上側から見て最も広い面積を有する平面までの距離である。また、寸法X3は、外側ハウジング2028の継手部2036Aにおける第1方向一方側の側面と第1方向他方側の側面との間の距離であり、寸法E3は、図45に示されるように、外側ハウジング2028の継手部2036Aにおける第2方向一方側の側面と第2方向他方側の側面との間の距離である。 Here, the dimension I3 is from the lower surface of the bottom wall portion 2036C of the housing main body portion 2036 to the upper surface of the top plate portion 2038A of the lid portion 2038, that is, the plane having the widest area when the top plate portion 2038A is viewed from the upper side in the third direction. Is the distance. Further, the dimension X3 is the distance between the side surface on one side in the first direction and the side surface on the other side in the first direction in the joint portion 2036A of the outer housing 2028, and the dimension E3 is the outer side as shown in FIG. It is the distance between the side surface on one side in the second direction and the side surface on the other side in the second direction in the joint portion 2036A of the housing 2028.
 次に、水貯留部2044の内側に配置された水捕集器2078の構成について説明することとする。水捕集器2078は、図44に示されるように、樹脂製のハウジング2080と、凝集エレメント2082とを含んで構成されている。 Next, the configuration of the water collector 2078 arranged inside the water storage section 2044 will be described. As shown in FIG. 44, the water collector 2078 includes a resin housing 2080 and an aggregating element 2082.
 ハウジング2080は、継手部2084、上板部2086、流出筒部2088及び下板部2090を含んで構成されている。継手部2084は、ハウジング2080の第3方向上側の部分を構成しており、第3方向から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の筒状とされていると共に、その上端部が蓋部2038に取り付けられている。 The housing 2080 includes a joint portion 2084, an upper plate portion 2086, an outflow cylinder portion 2088, and a lower plate portion 2090. The joint portion 2084 constitutes an upper portion of the housing 2080 in the third direction, and has an oval shape (for example, a rectangular shape with rounded corners) when viewed from the third direction, and the upper end portion thereof is a lid. It is attached to the portion 2038.
 詳しくは、蓋部2038には、第3方向下側から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の枠状とされた内側枠部2038Dが、開口部2076を囲むように設けられている。また、内側枠部2038Dの外周側には、内側枠部2038Dと間隔をあけて、第3方向下側から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の枠状とされた外側枠部2038Eが設けられている。 Specifically, the lid portion 2038 is provided with an inner frame portion 2038D having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the lower side in the third direction so as to surround the opening 2076. .. Further, on the outer peripheral side of the inner frame portion 2038D, an outer frame portion 2038E having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the lower side in the third direction at a distance from the inner frame portion 2038D. Is provided.
 そして、継手部2084は、内側枠部2038Dと外側枠部2038Eとの間に配置された状態で、振動溶着によって蓋部2038の天板部2038Aに接合されている。なお、内側枠部2038Dと外側枠部2038Eとの間の溝部は、溶着時に発生したバリが溜まるバリ溜まり部として機能している。 Then, the joint portion 2084 is joined to the top plate portion 2038A of the lid portion 2038 by vibration welding in a state of being arranged between the inner frame portion 2038D and the outer frame portion 2038E. The groove portion between the inner frame portion 2038D and the outer frame portion 2038E functions as a burr collecting portion where burrs generated during welding are collected.
 上板部2086は、全体的には継手部2084の第3方向下側の部分から継手部2084の外周側に延びる鍔状とされており、内周板部2086A、縦板部2086B及び外周板部2086Cを含んで構成されている。 The upper plate portion 2086 has a collar shape that extends from the lower portion of the joint portion 2084 in the third direction to the outer peripheral side of the joint portion 2084 as a whole, and has an inner peripheral plate portion 2086A, a vertical plate portion 2086B, and an outer peripheral plate. It is configured to include part 2086C.
 詳しくは、内周板部2086Aは、板厚方向を第3方向とされると共に、第3方向から見て内側が刳り貫かれたオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の板状とされており、その外周側の周縁部からは、縦板部2086Bが第3方向上側に延びている。つまり、縦板部2086Bは、第3方向から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)とされた筒状とされている。 Specifically, the inner peripheral plate portion 2086A has a plate thickness direction of the third direction and an oval shape (for example, a rectangular shape with rounded corners) in which the inside is hollowed out when viewed from the third direction. A vertical plate portion 2086B extends upward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion on the outer peripheral side thereof. That is, the vertical plate portion 2086B has a tubular shape having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from the third direction.
 なお、上記のように継手部2084及び縦板部2086Bが構成されることで、ハウジング2080には、第3方向から見て継手部2084と縦板部2086Bとの間に第3方向下側に凹んだ凹部2092が形成された状態となっている。 By configuring the joint portion 2084 and the vertical plate portion 2086B as described above, the housing 2080 is located on the lower side in the third direction between the joint portion 2084 and the vertical plate portion 2086B when viewed from the third direction. A recessed recess 2092 is formed.
 また、外周板部2086Cは、縦板部2086Bの第3方向上側の周縁部から継手部2084の反対側に延びると共に、第3方向から見て内側が刳り貫かれたオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)の板状とされている。 Further, the outer peripheral plate portion 2086C extends from the upper peripheral portion of the vertical plate portion 2086B in the third direction to the opposite side of the joint portion 2084, and has an oval shape (for example, rounded corners) in which the inside is hollowed out when viewed from the third direction. It has a rectangular shape).
 一方、流出筒部2088は、継手部2084の第3方向下側でかつ内周側の部分から第3方向下側に延びると共に、第3方向から見た断面形状がオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)とされた筒状とされている。なお、流出筒部2088の第3方向下側は、下板部2090によって塞がれており、流出筒部2088は、第3方向上側が開放された有底筒状とされているとみなすこともできる。 On the other hand, the outflow cylinder portion 2088 extends downward in the third direction from the portion of the joint portion 2084 on the lower side in the third direction and on the inner peripheral side, and the cross-sectional shape seen from the third direction is an oval shape (for example, rounded corners). It has a tubular shape (rectangular shape). The lower side of the outflow cylinder portion 2088 in the third direction is closed by the lower plate portion 2090, and the outflow cylinder portion 2088 is considered to have a bottomed tubular shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open. You can also.
 また、流出筒部2088には、その周方向に所定の間隔をあけられた複数箇所に第3方向を長手方向とされた矩形状の貫通部2094が形成されており、流出筒部2088の外側と内側とが貫通部2094を介して連通された状態となっている。 Further, the outflow cylinder portion 2088 is formed with rectangular penetrating portions 2094 having a third direction as the longitudinal direction at a plurality of locations at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and is outside the outflow cylinder portion 2088. And the inside are in a state of being communicated with each other via the penetrating portion 2094.
 一方、下板部2090は、全体的には板厚方向を第3方向とされると共に、第3方向から見てその外周が上板部2086の外周と重なる板状とされており、中央部2090A及び一般部2090Bを含んで構成されている。 On the other hand, the lower plate portion 2090 has a plate-like shape in which the plate thickness direction is the third direction as a whole and the outer circumference thereof overlaps with the outer circumference of the upper plate portion 2086 when viewed from the third direction. It is configured to include 2090A and general part 2090B.
 詳しくは、中央部2090Aは、第3方向から見て内周板部2086Aと重なっており、一般部2090Bは、中央部2090Aの周辺部を構成している。また、中央部2090Aは、一般部2090Bに対して第3方向上側に膨出しており、下板部2090には段差が設けられた状態となっている。 Specifically, the central portion 2090A overlaps with the inner peripheral plate portion 2086A when viewed from the third direction, and the general portion 2090B constitutes the peripheral portion of the central portion 2090A. Further, the central portion 2090A bulges upward in the third direction with respect to the general portion 2090B, and the lower plate portion 2090 is provided with a step.
 なお、ハウジング2080には、内周板部2086A、流出筒部2088及び中央部2090Aに沿う補強リブ部2098が、流出筒部2088の周方向の複数箇所に設けられている。 The housing 2080 is provided with reinforcing rib portions 2098 along the inner peripheral plate portion 2086A, the outflow cylinder portion 2088, and the central portion 2090A at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the outflow cylinder portion 2088.
 一方、凝集エレメント2082は、親水性及び弾性を有する繊維等で構成されると共に、その外形が第3方向から見てオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)とされたリング状とされており、ハウジング2080によって保持されている。詳しくは、凝集エレメント2082の第3方向上側の面は、外周板部2086Cで保持されており、凝集エレメント2082の第3方向下側の面は、一般部2090Bで保持されており、凝集エレメント2082の内周面2082Aは、縦板部2086B及び中央部2090Aで保持されている。 On the other hand, the agglomerating element 2082 is composed of hydrophilic and elastic fibers and the like, and has a ring shape having an oval shape (for example, a rounded rectangular shape) when viewed from a third direction. It is held by the housing 2080. Specifically, the upper surface of the aggregating element 2082 in the third direction is held by the outer peripheral plate portion 2086C, and the lower surface of the aggregating element 2082 in the third direction is held by the general portion 2090B. The inner peripheral surface 2082A of the above is held by the vertical plate portion 2086B and the central portion 2090A.
 そして、上記のように凝集エレメント2082がハウジング2080に保持されることで、凝集エレメント2082は、ハウジング本体部2036の底壁部2036Cに対して第3方向に間隔をあけて配置された状態となっている。 Then, as the aggregating element 2082 is held in the housing 2080 as described above, the aggregating element 2082 is arranged at a distance in the third direction with respect to the bottom wall portion 2036C of the housing main body portion 2036. ing.
 なお、縦板部2086B及び中央部2090Aにおける凝集エレメント2082側の面には、それぞれ複数の突起部2100が形成されており、凝集エレメント2082の内周面2082Aと縦板部2086B及び中央部2090Aとが点接触するようになっている。つまり、凝集エレメント2082の内周面2082Aと縦板部2086B及び中央部2090Aとの間には、燃料が流入可能な隙間が確保された状態となっている。 A plurality of protrusions 2100 are formed on the surfaces of the vertical plate portion 2086B and the central portion 2090A on the aggregation element 2082 side, respectively, and the inner peripheral surface 2082A of the aggregation element 2082, the vertical plate portion 2086B, and the central portion 2090A Are in point contact. That is, a gap is secured between the inner peripheral surface 2082A of the aggregating element 2082 and the vertical plate portion 2086B and the central portion 2090A so that fuel can flow in.
 また、凝集エレメント2082は、微小な水滴を捕捉可能とされており、水分を含んだ燃料が凝集エレメント2082を通過すると、凝集エレメント2082の外周面2082Bにおいて、微小な水滴が大きな水滴となって流下するようになっている。 Further, the agglomeration element 2082 is capable of capturing minute water droplets, and when the fuel containing water passes through the agglomeration element 2082, the minute water droplets flow down as large water droplets on the outer peripheral surface 2082B of the agglomeration element 2082. It is designed to do.
 上記のように構成された水捕集器2078では、蓋部2038の開口部2076側から貫通部2094を通って流出筒部2088の外側に流出した燃料が、凝集エレメント2082を通過することで、水が燃料から分離されるようになっている。 In the water collector 2078 configured as described above, the fuel that has flowed out from the opening 2076 side of the lid 2038 through the penetrating portion 2094 to the outside of the outflow cylinder portion 2088 passes through the agglomeration element 2082. Water is separated from the fuel.
 そして、凝集エレメント2082の外周面2082Bを流下した水は、水貯留部2044の第3方向下側に溜まるようになっている。なお、水貯留部2044内の水位が障壁部2036Bに設けられた水位検知センサに達すると、この水位検知センサからの信号が図示しないインジケータに出力されて、このインジケータには、水貯留部2044内の水位の上昇を示す警告が表示されるようになっている。 Then, the water flowing down the outer peripheral surface 2082B of the agglomeration element 2082 is collected on the lower side in the third direction of the water storage portion 2044. When the water level in the water storage section 2044 reaches the water level detection sensor provided in the barrier section 2036B, a signal from the water level detection sensor is output to an indicator (not shown), and this indicator is displayed in the water storage section 2044. A warning is displayed to indicate that the water level is rising.
 また、水貯留部2044に溜まった水は、排水プラグ2066を排出口部2064から抜くことで、水貯留部2044内から排出することが可能である。 Further, the water accumulated in the water storage section 2044 can be discharged from the water storage section 2044 by pulling out the drain plug 2066 from the discharge port section 2064.
 次に、図44及び図47を主に用いて、異物除去室部2046の内側に配置された異物捕集器2102の構成について説明することとする。異物捕集器2102は、異物除去部側ハウジングとしての樹脂製のハウジング2104と、異物除去エレメント2106とを含んで構成されている。 Next, the configuration of the foreign matter collector 2102 arranged inside the foreign matter removing chamber 2046 will be described mainly using FIGS. 44 and 47. The foreign matter collector 2102 is configured to include a resin housing 2104 as a foreign matter removing portion side housing and a foreign matter removing element 2106.
 ハウジング2104は、底壁部2108、接続部2110及び周壁部2111を含んで構成されており、全体的には第3方向上側が開放された箱状とされている。詳しくは、底壁部2108は、ハウジング2104の第3方向下側の部分を構成すると共に、第3方向から見て第1方向及び第2方向に延在する矩形の板状とされている。また、底壁部2108の上面部2108Aには、上面部2108Aから第3方向上側に突出したスペーサ部としての複数の突起部2108Bが設けられている。 The housing 2104 includes a bottom wall portion 2108, a connecting portion 2110, and a peripheral wall portion 2111, and has a box shape in which the upper side in the third direction is open as a whole. Specifically, the bottom wall portion 2108 constitutes a lower portion of the housing 2104 in the third direction and has a rectangular plate shape extending in the first direction and the second direction when viewed from the third direction. Further, the upper surface portion 2108A of the bottom wall portion 2108 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 2108B as spacer portions protruding upward in the third direction from the upper surface portion 2108A.
 接続部2110は、軸方向を第3方向とされた円筒状とされていると共に、底壁部2108の中央部から第3方向下側に延出されている。この接続部2110の外周面には、接続部2110の周方向に延びる溝部2112が形成されており、溝部2112には、シール部材2114が嵌め込まれている。 The connecting portion 2110 has a cylindrical shape with the axial direction as the third direction, and extends downward from the central portion of the bottom wall portion 2108 in the third direction. A groove portion 2112 extending in the circumferential direction of the connection portion 2110 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the connection portion 2110, and a seal member 2114 is fitted in the groove portion 2112.
 そして、ハウジング2104は、接続部2110が第3方向上側から流出口部2048の液溜め部2048Aに嵌合されることで、ハウジング本体部2036に対して固定されている。そして、ハウジング2104は、第3方向下側において燃料配管24側に連通された状態となっている。なお、ハウジング2104がハウジング本体部2036に取り付けられた状態において、底壁部2108の下面部2108Cとハウジング本体部2036の底壁部2036Cとの間には、底壁部2036Cに設けられた突起部2115によって隙間が確保された状態となっている。すなわち、下面部2108Cと底壁部2036Cとの間には、突起部2115によって燃料が流れる流路が形成されていると見なすことができる。また、突起部2115は、底壁部2036Cの補強部としても機能している。 Then, the housing 2104 is fixed to the housing main body portion 2036 by fitting the connecting portion 2110 to the liquid reservoir portion 2048A of the outlet portion 2048 from the upper side in the third direction. The housing 2104 is in a state of communicating with the fuel pipe 24 side on the lower side in the third direction. In the state where the housing 2104 is attached to the housing main body 2036, a protrusion provided on the bottom wall 2036C is provided between the lower surface 2108C of the bottom wall 2108 and the bottom wall 2036C of the housing main body 2036. A gap is secured by 2115. That is, it can be considered that a flow path through which fuel flows is formed by the protrusion 2115 between the lower surface portion 2108C and the bottom wall portion 2036C. The protrusion 2115 also functions as a reinforcing portion of the bottom wall portion 2036C.
 周壁部2111は、底壁部2108の周縁部から第3方向上側に延びる角筒状とされていると共に、その上端部は、蓋部2038の天板部2038Aに対して所定の間隔があけられた位置に位置している。 The peripheral wall portion 2111 has a square tubular shape extending upward in the third direction from the peripheral edge portion of the bottom wall portion 2108, and the upper end portion thereof is spaced apart from the top plate portion 2038A of the lid portion 2038. It is located in the same position.
 一方、異物除去エレメント2106は、例えば、濾紙やポリエステル系不織布等で構成されると共に、複数のプリーツ部2106Aを備えたプリーツ型とされており、燃料が通過することで、燃料に含まれた埃等の異物を除去可能とされている。なお、異物除去エレメント2106は、所定量の水分を燃料から除去することも可能とされている。 On the other hand, the foreign matter removing element 2106 is made of, for example, filter paper, polyester-based non-woven fabric, or the like, and is a pleated type having a plurality of pleated portions 2106A. When the fuel passes through, the dust contained in the fuel is contained. It is possible to remove foreign substances such as. The foreign matter removing element 2106 is also capable of removing a predetermined amount of water from the fuel.
 この異物除去エレメント2106は、その外形が直方体状とされており、ハウジング2104の内側に収容されると共に、ハウジング2104の突起部2108Bに図示しない接着剤等による接合部によって接合されている。つまり、ハウジング2104の底壁部2108と異物除去エレメント2106とは、点接触した状態となっており、底壁部2108と異物除去エレメント2106との間には、燃料が流入可能な隙間が確保された状態となっている。 The foreign matter removing element 2106 has a rectangular parallelepiped outer shape, is housed inside the housing 2104, and is joined to the protrusion 2108B of the housing 2104 by a joint portion such as an adhesive (not shown). That is, the bottom wall portion 2108 of the housing 2104 and the foreign matter removing element 2106 are in a point contact state, and a gap through which fuel can flow is secured between the bottom wall portion 2108 and the foreign matter removing element 2106. It is in a state of being.
 また、異物除去エレメント2106は、燃料が隙間2068を通って異物除去室部2046に流れ込む方向(第1方向)に対して直交する方向(第2方向)にプリーツ部2106Aの山と谷とが繰り返されるように配置されるのが好ましい。これにより、異物除去室部2046内の限られた空間(扁平の直方体状の空間)の中において、異物除去エレメント2106の有効面積を最も大きく確保しつつ、燃料が異物除去エレメント2106における流出口部2048側(側壁部2036G側)の端部に到達することが容易となる。 Further, in the foreign matter removing element 2106, the peaks and valleys of the pleated portion 2106A are repeated in the direction (second direction) orthogonal to the direction (first direction) in which the fuel flows into the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 through the gap 2068. It is preferable that they are arranged so as to be. As a result, in the limited space (flat rectangular parallelepiped space) in the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046, the fuel is discharged from the foreign matter removing element 2106 while ensuring the largest effective area of the foreign matter removing element 2106. It becomes easy to reach the end portion on the 2048 side (side wall portion 2036G side).
 上記のように構成された異物捕集器2102では、水貯留部2044側から隙間2068通って異物除去室部2046側に流入した燃料が、異物除去エレメント2106をその第3方向上側から第3方向下側に向かって通り抜けるようになっている。そして、異物除去エレメント2106を通り抜けた燃料は、埃等の異物が除去された状態で、流出口部2048を経て燃料配管24に流出されるようになっている。 In the foreign matter collector 2102 configured as described above, the fuel flowing from the water storage portion 2044 side through the gap 2068 to the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 side moves the foreign matter removing element 2106 from the upper side in the third direction to the third direction. It is designed to pass through toward the bottom. Then, the fuel that has passed through the foreign matter removing element 2106 flows out to the fuel pipe 24 through the outlet portion 2048 in a state where foreign matter such as dust is removed.
 (本実施形態の作用及び効果)
 次に、本実施形態の作用及び効果を説明する。
(Action and effect of this embodiment)
Next, the operation and effect of this embodiment will be described.
 本実施形態では、図44に示されるように、流入口部2038C側から水貯留部2044に流入された燃料から分離された水分が、水貯留部2044に貯留される。また、異物除去部2034では、水貯留部2044側から流入された燃料から異物が除去される。そして、燃料は、異物除去部2034側から流出口部2048に流れて、流出口部2048から流出される。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 44, the water separated from the fuel that has flowed into the water storage section 2044 from the inflow port section 2038C side is stored in the water storage section 2044. Further, the foreign matter removing unit 2034 removes foreign matter from the fuel flowing in from the water storage unit 2044 side. Then, the fuel flows from the foreign matter removing portion 2034 side to the outlet portion 2048, and flows out from the outlet portion 2048.
 ところで、燃料フィルタにおいて、水貯留部2044の機能と異物除去部2034の機能とを一箇所に集約することが考えられる。例えば、燃料フィルタに室部を設けると共に、当該室部の第3方向上側に異物除去部2034を配置し、燃料と水との比重の違いを利用して当該室部の第3方向下側に水を貯留するような構成が考えられる。 By the way, in the fuel filter, it is conceivable to consolidate the functions of the water storage section 2044 and the functions of the foreign matter removing section 2034 into one place. For example, the fuel filter is provided with a chamber, and the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is arranged on the upper side of the chamber in the third direction, and the difference in specific gravity between fuel and water is utilized to be on the lower side of the chamber in the third direction. A configuration that stores water is conceivable.
 しかしながら、このような構成を採用すると、室部に貯留された水と燃料との混合を避けるため、当該室部の第3方向上側に流入口部2038C及び流出口部2048を配置することが必要となる。また、燃料から分離された水分が再び燃料に混入するのを避けるため、燃料を異物除去部2034の第3方向上側から異物除去部2034の第3方向下側に通すと共に異物除去部2034を経由した燃料を流出口部2048に導く流路が必要となる。そして、このような構成では、燃料フィルタ内に燃料を回流させる必要があり、当該燃料の通る流路が複雑になる。 However, when such a configuration is adopted, it is necessary to arrange the inflow port portion 2048C and the outflow port portion 2048 on the upper side in the third direction of the chamber part in order to avoid mixing the water stored in the chamber part with the fuel. It becomes. Further, in order to prevent the water separated from the fuel from being mixed into the fuel again, the fuel is passed from the upper side of the foreign matter removing unit 2034 in the third direction to the lower side of the foreign matter removing unit 2034 in the third direction and also passes through the foreign matter removing unit 2034. A flow path is required to guide the fuel to the outlet 2048. In such a configuration, it is necessary to circulate the fuel in the fuel filter, and the flow path through which the fuel passes becomes complicated.
 ここで、本実施形態では、異物除去部2034が第3方向から見て水貯留部2044と重ならないように配置されていると共に、異物除去部2034の第3方向下側に流出口部2048が配置されている。このため、本実施形態では、燃料が流入口部2038Cから流出口部2048に向かって流れる過程において、当該燃料が流れる向きが変化することを抑制することができる。その結果、本実施形態では、燃料から水分及び異物の除去を可能としつつ、燃料が通る流路を単純にすることができる。 Here, in the present embodiment, the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is arranged so as not to overlap the water storage portion 2048 when viewed from the third direction, and the outlet portion 2048 is located below the foreign matter removing portion 2034 in the third direction. Have been placed. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the change in the direction in which the fuel flows in the process of the fuel flowing from the inflow port portion 2048C toward the outflow port portion 2048. As a result, in the present embodiment, the flow path through which the fuel passes can be simplified while enabling the removal of water and foreign matter from the fuel.
 また、本実施形態では、流入口部2038Cが水貯留部2044の第3方向上側に設けられており、燃料は、燃料フィルタ2010の内部を第3方向上側から第3方向下側に向かって流れる。このため、本実施形態では、燃料フィルタ2010の内側において、燃料の流れを円滑なものとすることができ、その結果、燃料が燃料フィルタ2010の内側を流れるときに受ける抵抗を低減することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the inflow port portion 2038C is provided on the upper side of the water storage portion 2044 in the third direction, and the fuel flows inside the fuel filter 2010 from the upper side in the third direction to the lower side in the third direction. .. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the flow of fuel can be made smooth inside the fuel filter 2010, and as a result, the resistance received when the fuel flows inside the fuel filter 2010 can be reduced. ..
 また、本実施形態では、水貯留部2044及び異物除去部2034が外側ハウジング2028のハウジング本体部2036に一体に設けられていると共に、水貯留部2044と異物除去部2034との境界部には、障壁部2036Bが設けられている。このため、水貯留部2044と異物除去部2034とが別体とされているような構成に比し、燃料フィルタ2010の取付作業を簡略化することができる。さらに、水貯留部2044に貯留された水の異物除去部2034側への侵入が規制され、その結果、燃料から分離された水が再度燃料に混入することを抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the water storage portion 2044 and the foreign matter removing portion 2034 are integrally provided with the housing main body portion 2036 of the outer housing 2028, and the boundary portion between the water storage portion 2044 and the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is provided at the boundary portion. A barrier portion 2036B is provided. Therefore, the installation work of the fuel filter 2010 can be simplified as compared with the configuration in which the water storage unit 2044 and the foreign matter removing unit 2034 are separated. Further, the invasion of the water stored in the water storage unit 2044 to the foreign matter removing unit 2034 side is restricted, and as a result, the water separated from the fuel can be prevented from being mixed into the fuel again.
 また、本実施形態では、ハウジング2104に突起部2108Bが設けられており、異物除去エレメント2106の第3方向下側に隙間が確保された状態となっている。このため、異物除去エレメント2106の全体において、異物除去エレメント2106の下方側に燃料が進入しやすくなり、燃料が異物除去エレメント2106の一部のみを通過することを抑制することができる。その結果、本実施形態では、異物除去エレメント2106に局部的に燃料から除去された異物が溜まることを抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the housing 2104 is provided with the protrusion 2108B, and a gap is secured on the lower side of the foreign matter removing element 2106 in the third direction. Therefore, in the entire foreign matter removing element 2106, the fuel easily enters the lower side of the foreign matter removing element 2106, and it is possible to prevent the fuel from passing through only a part of the foreign matter removing element 2106. As a result, in the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the foreign matter removed from the fuel from being locally accumulated in the foreign matter removing element 2106.
 また、本実施形態では、ハウジング2104の内側に異物除去エレメント2106が取り付けられてサブアッセンブリ、すなわち異物捕集器2102が構成されている。このため、異物除去エレメント2106を直接ハウジング本体部2036に取り付けるような構成に比し、燃料フィルタ2010の組立作業を簡略化することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the foreign matter removing element 2106 is attached to the inside of the housing 2104 to form a sub-assembly, that is, a foreign matter collector 2102. Therefore, the assembly work of the fuel filter 2010 can be simplified as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing element 2106 is directly attached to the housing main body 2036.
 加えて、本実施形態では、水貯留部2044の第3方向の寸法I1が、水貯留部2044を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されており、水貯留部2044(水分離部2032)の寸法I1が長くなることを抑制することができる。また、異物除去部2034の第3方向の寸法I2が、異物除去部2034を第3方向から見た投影面上の2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されており、寸法I2が長くなることを抑制することができる。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the dimension I1 of the water storage unit 2044 in the third direction is shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage unit 2044 is viewed from the third direction. It is set, and it is possible to prevent the dimension I1 of the water storage unit 2044 (water separation unit 2032) from becoming long. Further, the dimension I2 of the foreign matter removing portion 2034 in the third direction is set to be shorter than the distance between two points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is viewed from the third direction, and the dimension I2 is long. It can be suppressed.
 しかも、本実施形態では、異物除去部2034が第3方向から見て水貯留部2044と重ならないように配置されている。このため、異物除去部2034と水貯留部2044とが第3方向に連なって配置されているような構成に比し、搭載の自由度をより向上させることができる。 Moreover, in the present embodiment, the foreign matter removing portion 2034 is arranged so as not to overlap with the water storage portion 2044 when viewed from the third direction. Therefore, the degree of freedom of mounting can be further improved as compared with the configuration in which the foreign matter removing unit 2034 and the water storage unit 2044 are arranged in a row in the third direction.
 <第24実施形態の変形例>
 以下、図48を用いて、第24実施形態に係る燃料フィルタの変形例について説明する。本変形例では、蓋部2038の天板部2038Aにエア溜め部2116が設けられている。このエア溜め部2116は、第3方向から見て異物除去エレメント2106と重なる位置に配置されると共に、天板部2038Aから第3方向上側に膨出された膨出部とされている。なお、エア溜め部2116の外周形状は、第3方向から見て異物除去エレメント2106よりも一回り小さい矩形状とされている。なお、エア溜め部2116には、図示しない空気抜きプラグが取り付けられている。
<Modified example of the 24th embodiment>
Hereinafter, a modified example of the fuel filter according to the 24th embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 48. In this modification, the air storage portion 2116 is provided on the top plate portion 2038A of the lid portion 2038. The air storage portion 2116 is arranged at a position overlapping the foreign matter removing element 2106 when viewed from the third direction, and is a bulging portion that bulges upward from the top plate portion 2038A in the third direction. The outer peripheral shape of the air reservoir 2116 is a rectangular shape that is one size smaller than the foreign matter removing element 2106 when viewed from the third direction. An air vent plug (not shown) is attached to the air reservoir 2116.
 このような構成によれば、異物除去エレメント2106の第3方向上側に燃料に含まれる空気を溜めることができるため、流出口部2048側に空気が侵入することを抑制することができる。 According to such a configuration, the air contained in the fuel can be stored on the upper side of the foreign matter removing element 2106 in the third direction, so that it is possible to prevent the air from entering the outlet portion 2048 side.
 <第25実施形態>
 以下、図49を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第25実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第24実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<25th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 25th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIG. 49. The same components as those in the above-described 24th embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ2120は、基本的に第24実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ2010と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、外側ハウジング2122の蓋部2124に流入口部が設けられておらず、外側ハウジング2122のハウジング本体部2126に流入口部2128が設けられている点が上述した第24実施形態と異なっている。また、水捕集器2130の樹脂製のハウジング2132の構成が、ハウジング2080の構成と異なっている。 The fuel filter 2120 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 2010 according to the 24th embodiment. However, in the 24th embodiment described above, in the present embodiment, the inflow port portion is not provided in the lid portion 2124 of the outer housing 2122, and the inflow port portion 2128 is provided in the housing main body portion 2126 of the outer housing 2122. It is different from the form. Further, the configuration of the resin housing 2132 of the water collector 2130 is different from the configuration of the housing 2080.
 具体的には、流入口部2128は、流入口部2038Cと同様の構成とされると共に、ハウジング本体部2126における底壁部2126Aの第3方向下側に配置されており、その第1方向他方側の端部2128Aにおける第3方向上側において底壁部2126Aに設けられた開口部2134と連通されている。なお、ハウジング本体部2126の流出口部2136は、流出口部2048と同様の構成とされている。 Specifically, the inflow port portion 2128 has the same configuration as the inflow port portion 2038C, and is arranged on the lower side of the bottom wall portion 2126A in the housing main body portion 2126 in the third direction, and the other side in the first direction thereof. It communicates with the opening 2134 provided in the bottom wall 2126A on the upper side of the side end 2128A in the third direction. The outlet portion 2136 of the housing main body portion 2126 has the same configuration as the outlet portion 2048.
 一方、ハウジング本体部2126の内側には、ハウジング2132を支持する支持部2138が設けられている。この支持部2138は、第3方向から見て開口部2134を囲むオーバル形状(例えば、角丸長方形状)とされると共にハウジング本体部2126の底壁部2126Aから第3方向上側に延びる筒状とされている。また、支持部2138には、複数の図示しない貫通部が形成されている。 On the other hand, a support portion 2138 for supporting the housing 2132 is provided inside the housing main body portion 2126. The support portion 2138 has an oval shape (for example, a rectangular shape with rounded corners) surrounding the opening 2134 when viewed from the third direction, and has a tubular shape extending upward from the bottom wall portion 2126A of the housing main body 2126 in the third direction. Has been done. Further, the support portion 2138 is formed with a plurality of penetration portions (not shown).
 ハウジング2132は、ハウジング2080と同様に上板部2140、流出筒部2142及び下板部2144を備えているものの、継手部の代わりに支持筒部2146が設けられている点がハウジング2080と異なっている。 The housing 2132 has an upper plate portion 2140, an outflow cylinder portion 2142, and a lower plate portion 2144 like the housing 2080, but differs from the housing 2080 in that a support cylinder portion 2146 is provided instead of the joint portion. There is.
 詳しくは、支持筒部2146は、流出筒部2142から第3方向下側に延びる筒状とされた本体部2146A、本体部2146Aの第3方向下側の端部に設けられた鍔部2146B及び突起部2146Cを含んで構成されている。鍔部2146Bは、本体部2146Aの外周側に延びると共に第3方向から見て開口部2134よりも一回り大きい板状とされている。 Specifically, the support cylinder portion 2146 includes a main body portion 2146A having a tubular shape extending downward from the outflow cylinder portion 2142 in the third direction, a flange portion 2146B provided at the lower end portion of the main body portion 2146A in the third direction, and the like. It is configured to include the protrusion 2146C. The collar portion 2146B extends toward the outer peripheral side of the main body portion 2146A and has a plate shape that is one size larger than the opening 2134 when viewed from the third direction.
 そして、本体部2146Aは、開口部2134に第3方向上側から挿入された状態とされると共に、鍔部2146Bによってハウジング本体部2126の底壁部2126Aに支持された状態となっている。また、支持筒部2146が開口部2134に取り付けられている状態において、ハウジング2132の下板部2144は、支持部2138に支持されている。なお、凝集エレメント2082は、上板部2140と下板部2144との間に配置されている。 Then, the main body portion 2146A is in a state of being inserted into the opening 2134 from the upper side in the third direction, and is also in a state of being supported by the bottom wall portion 2126A of the housing main body portion 2126 by the flange portion 2146B. Further, in a state where the support cylinder portion 2146 is attached to the opening 2134, the lower plate portion 2144 of the housing 2132 is supported by the support portion 2138. The agglomeration element 2082 is arranged between the upper plate portion 2140 and the lower plate portion 2144.
 一方、突起部2146Cは、鍔部2146Bの第3方向下側に配置されており、第3方向から見て本体部2146Aの外周に沿う環状とされている。この突起部2146Cには、本体部2146Aの周方向に延びると共に本体部2146Aの内周側に凹んだ溝部2148が設けられており、この溝部2148には、Oリング2150が嵌め込まれている。そして、Oリング2150は、支持筒部2146が開口部2134に取り付けられている状態において、開口部2134の内周面に密着された状態となっている。 On the other hand, the protrusion 2146C is arranged on the lower side of the flange 2146B in the third direction, and is formed to be an annular shape along the outer circumference of the main body 2146A when viewed from the third direction. The protrusion 2146C is provided with a groove 2148 that extends in the circumferential direction of the main body 2146A and is recessed on the inner peripheral side of the main body 2146A, and an O-ring 2150 is fitted in the groove 2148. The O-ring 2150 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the opening 2134 in a state where the support cylinder 2146 is attached to the opening 2134.
 このような構成によれば、流入口部2128から支持筒部2146を経由して流出筒部2142から流出された燃料が、凝集エレメント2082を通過すると、凝集エレメント2082の外周面2082Bにおいて、燃料に含まれた微小な水滴が大きな水滴となって流下する。そして、凝集エレメント2082から流下した水滴は、支持部2138の内側も含む水貯留部2044の第3方向下側に溜まる。このため、本実施形態においても、基本的に上述した第24実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。 According to such a configuration, when the fuel flowing out from the inflow port portion 2128 via the support cylinder portion 2146 and the outflow cylinder portion 2142 passes through the aggregating element 2082, it becomes a fuel on the outer peripheral surface 2082B of the aggregating element 2082. The contained minute water droplets become large water droplets and flow down. Then, the water droplets flowing down from the agglomeration element 2082 collect on the lower side in the third direction of the water storage portion 2044 including the inside of the support portion 2138. Therefore, also in this embodiment, basically the same actions and effects as those in the above-described 24th embodiment are obtained.
 また、本実施形態では、流入口部2128及び流出口部2136が、ハウジング本体部2126に設けられており、流入口部が蓋部2124に設けられている構成に比し、燃料フィルタ2120が第3方向に拡大することを抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the fuel filter 2120 is the first in comparison with the configuration in which the inflow port portion 2128 and the outflow port portion 2136 are provided in the housing main body portion 2126 and the inflow port portion is provided in the lid portion 2124. Expansion in three directions can be suppressed.
 <第26実施形態>
 以下、図50~図52を用いて、開示される燃料フィルタの第26実施形態について説明する。なお、上述した第24実施形態と同一構成部分については同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
<26th Embodiment>
Hereinafter, the 26th embodiment of the disclosed fuel filter will be described with reference to FIGS. 50 to 52. The same components as those in the above-described 24th embodiment are designated by the same numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 本実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ2160は、基本的に第24実施形態に係る燃料フィルタ2010と同様の構成とされている。しかしながら、本実施形態では、ハウジング本体部2036の障壁部2036Bに設けられた変流部2162が隙間2068に配置されている点が上述した第24実施形態と異なっている。 The fuel filter 2160 according to the present embodiment has basically the same configuration as the fuel filter 2010 according to the 24th embodiment. However, this embodiment is different from the above-described 24th embodiment in that the diversion portion 2162 provided in the barrier portion 2036B of the housing main body portion 2036 is arranged in the gap 2068.
 具体的には、変流部2162は、本体部2162Aと一対のガイド部2162Bとを含んで、鋼製の板材で構成されている。本体部2162Aは、障壁部2036Bの上端部における第1方向一方側の面に沿う取付板部2162A1と、取付板部2162A1から第3方向上側でかつ第1方向他方側(斜め上方)に延びる延出板部2162A2とを含んで構成されている。より詳しくは、延出板部2162A2は、第1方向一方側の部分においては、第3方向上側でかつ第1方向他方側に向かって延びており、第1方向他方側の部分においては、第1方向他方側(水平方向)に向かって延びるように屈曲している。 Specifically, the current change portion 2162 includes a main body portion 2162A and a pair of guide portions 2162B, and is made of a steel plate material. The main body 2162A extends from the mounting plate 2162A1 along the surface on one side in the first direction at the upper end of the barrier 2036B and extending from the mounting plate 2162A1 on the upper side in the third direction and on the other side (obliquely upward) in the first direction. It is configured to include a plate portion 2162A2. More specifically, the extension plate portion 2162A2 extends on the upper side in the third direction and toward the other side in the first direction in the portion on one side in the first direction, and in the portion on the other side in the first direction, the first It is bent so as to extend in one direction and the other side (horizontal direction).
 なお、取付板部2162A1は、接着剤やリベット等の図示しない接合部によって障壁部2036Bの上端部に接合されている。また、本体部2162Aの第2方向一方側の端部は、側壁部2036Dに対して、本体部2162Aの第2方向他方側の端部は、側壁部2036Eに対して、それぞれ第2方向において間隔があけられた状態となっている。 The mounting plate portion 2162A1 is joined to the upper end portion of the barrier portion 2036B by a joint portion (not shown) such as an adhesive or a rivet. Further, the end portion of the main body portion 2162A on one side in the second direction is spaced from the side wall portion 2036D, and the end portion of the main body portion 2162A on the other side in the second direction is spaced from the side wall portion 2036E in the second direction. Is in an open state.
 また、ガイド部2162Bは、延出板部2162A2の第2方向一方側の周縁部及び第2方向他方側の周縁部のそれぞれに沿って設けられており、当該周縁部から第3方向上側に延出されると共に延出板部2162A2の延在方向において幅が一定とされている。 Further, the guide portion 2162B is provided along each of the peripheral edge portion on one side in the second direction and the peripheral edge portion on the other side in the second direction of the extension plate portion 2162A2, and extends upward from the peripheral edge portion in the third direction. The width is fixed in the extending direction of the extending plate portion 2162A2 as well as being extended.
 上記のように構成された変流部2162は、燃料の流れる向きを異物除去エレメント2106における障壁部2036Bと反対側の部分に到達可能な向きに変更可能とされている。 The flow change portion 2162 configured as described above can change the direction in which the fuel flows so as to reach the portion of the foreign matter removing element 2106 opposite to the barrier portion 2036B.
 なお、本実施形態では、蓋部2038の天板部2038Aにおいて、第3方向から見て障壁部2036B及び異物除去室部2046と重なる部分は、第3方向上側に膨出している。 In the present embodiment, in the top plate portion 2038A of the lid portion 2038, the portion overlapping the barrier portion 2036B and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 when viewed from the third direction bulges upward in the third direction.
 このような構成によれば、基本的に上述した第24実施形態と同様の作用並びに効果を奏する。また、本実施形態では、変流部2162によって、燃料の流れる向きが、異物除去エレメント2106における障壁部2036Bと反対側の部分に到達可能な向きに変更される。このため、異物除去エレメント2106の大部分で燃料から異物を除去することが可能となり、異物除去エレメント2106の局所的な目詰まりを抑制することができる。 According to such a configuration, basically the same actions and effects as those of the 24th embodiment described above are obtained. Further, in the present embodiment, the flow direction of the fuel is changed by the flow change portion 2162 so as to reach the portion of the foreign matter removing element 2106 opposite to the barrier portion 2036B. Therefore, most of the foreign matter removing element 2106 can remove foreign matter from the fuel, and local clogging of the foreign matter removing element 2106 can be suppressed.
 ところで、燃料が隙間2068を通るときに、ハウジング本体部2036の側壁部2036D、2036Eの近傍に比し、隙間2068の第2方向中央側では燃料に対する抵抗が小さくなるため、燃料の流速は、隙間2068の第2方向中央部から側壁部2036D、2036Eに向かうに従って小さくなる。 By the way, when the fuel passes through the gap 2068, the resistance to the fuel is smaller on the center side of the gap 2068 in the second direction than in the vicinity of the side wall portions 2036D and 2036E of the housing main body 2036, so that the flow velocity of the fuel is the gap. It becomes smaller toward the side wall portions 2036D and 2036E from the central portion in the second direction of 2068.
 ここで、本実施形態では、変流部2162が側壁部2036D、2036Eに対して間隔があけられた状態となっている。このため、側壁部2036D、2036Eの近傍を通る燃料を異物除去エレメント2106における障壁部2036B側に導くことができると共に、隙間2068の第2方向中央側では、異物除去エレメント2106における障壁部2036Bの反対側に導くことができる。 Here, in the present embodiment, the flow change portion 2162 is in a state of being spaced from the side wall portions 2036D and 2036E. Therefore, the fuel passing near the side wall portions 2036D and 2036E can be guided to the barrier portion 2036B side of the foreign matter removing element 2106, and on the second direction center side of the gap 2068, the opposite of the barrier portion 2036B of the foreign matter removing element 2106. Can lead to the side.
 なお、変流部2162の構成は、上述したものに限らず、オリフィス等を適宜用いて燃料の流れる向きを変更する構成としてもよい。 The configuration of the current change section 2162 is not limited to that described above, and may be a configuration in which the direction in which the fuel flows is changed by appropriately using an orifice or the like.
 <上記実施形態の補足説明>
 (1) 上述した第1実施形態~第23実施形態では、燃料フィルタの第1方向一方側に水捕集器等の燃料から水を分離する機能を集約し、燃料フィルタの第1方向他方側に異物捕集器等の燃料から異物を除去する機能を集約しているが、これに限らない。すなわち、燃料フィルタの第1方向一方側に燃料から異物を除去する機能を集約し、燃料フィルタの第1方向他方側に燃料から水を分離する機能を集約してもよい。
<Supplementary explanation of the above embodiment>
(1) In the first to 23rd embodiments described above, the functions of separating water from fuel such as a water collector are integrated on one side of the fuel filter in the first direction, and the other side of the fuel filter in the first direction. The functions for removing foreign matter from fuel such as foreign matter collectors are concentrated in, but it is not limited to this. That is, the function of removing foreign matter from the fuel may be integrated on one side of the fuel filter in the first direction, and the function of separating water from the fuel may be integrated on the other side of the fuel filter in the first direction.
 (2) また、上述した第1実施形態~第23実施形態では、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とが一体に構成されていたが、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とが別体とされていてもよい。また、水貯留部44と異物除去室部46とを別体とする場合には、これらを繋ぐ流路部を設けてもよい。 (2) Further, in the above-described first to 23rd embodiments, the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removal chamber 46 are integrally configured, but the water storage unit 44 and the foreign matter removal chamber 46 are integrated. It may be a separate body. Further, when the water storage portion 44 and the foreign matter removing chamber portion 46 are separated from each other, a flow path portion connecting them may be provided.
 (3) さらに、上述した第1実施形態~第23実施形態では、水貯留部44の形状が第3方向から見て矩形状とされていたが、これに限らない。すなわち、寸法H1が、水貯留部44を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されていれば、水貯留部44の第3方向から見た形状は、円形等の種々の形状に設定されていてもよい。 (3) Further, in the above-described first to 23rd embodiments, the shape of the water storage unit 44 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, if the dimension H1 is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage unit 44 is viewed from the third direction, the water storage unit 44 is set from the third direction. The seen shape may be set to various shapes such as a circle.
 (4) 加えて、上述した第1実施形態~第23実施形態では、異物除去室部46の形状が第3方向から見て矩形状とされていたが、これに限らない。すなわち、寸法H2が、異物除去室部46を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されていれば、異物除去室部46の第3方向から見た形状は、円形等の種々の形状に設定されていてもよい。 (4) In addition, in the above-described first to 23rd embodiments, the shape of the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, if the dimension H2 is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing chamber 46 is viewed from the third direction, the third foreign matter removing chamber 46 is set. The shape viewed from the direction may be set to various shapes such as a circle.
 (5) 上述した第24実施形態~第26実施形態では、水貯留部2044と異物除去室部2046とが第1方向に隣接して配置されていたが、水貯留部2044と異物除去室部2046とは第1方向に隣接すると共に第3方向にずれて配置されていてもよい。 (5) In the 24th to 26th embodiments described above, the water storage section 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber section 2046 are arranged adjacent to each other in the first direction, but the water storage section 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber section are arranged adjacent to each other. It may be arranged adjacent to the 2046 in the first direction and offset in the third direction.
 (6) また、上述した第24実施形態~第26実施形態では、水貯留部2044と異物除去室部2046とが一体に構成されていたが、水貯留部2044と異物除去室部2046とが別体とされていてもよい。また、水貯留部2044と異物除去室部2046とを別体とする場合には、これらを繋ぐ流路部を設けてもよい。 (6) Further, in the above-described 24th to 26th embodiments, the water storage unit 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber 2046 are integrally configured, but the water storage unit 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber 2046 are integrated. It may be a separate body. Further, when the water storage portion 2044 and the foreign matter removal chamber portion 2046 are separated from each other, a flow path portion connecting them may be provided.
 (7) さらに、上述した第24実施形態~第26実施形態では、水貯留部2044の形状が第3方向から見て矩形状とされていたが、これに限らない。すなわち、寸法I1が、水貯留部2044を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されていれば、水貯留部2044の第3方向から見た形状は、円形等の種々の形状に設定されていてもよい。 (7) Further, in the 24th to 26th embodiments described above, the shape of the water storage portion 2044 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, if the dimension I1 is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water storage portion 2044 is viewed from the third direction, the water storage portion 2044 is set from the third direction. The seen shape may be set to various shapes such as a circle.
 (8) また、上述した第24実施形態~第26実施形態では、異物除去室部2046の形状が第3方向から見て矩形状とされていたが、これに限らない。すなわち、寸法I2が、異物除去室部2046を第3方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されていれば、異物除去室部2046の第3方向から見た形状は、円形等の種々の形状に設定されていてもよい。 (8) Further, in the above-described 24th to 26th embodiments, the shape of the foreign matter removing chamber portion 2046 is rectangular when viewed from the third direction, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, if the dimension I2 is set to a length shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection surface when the foreign matter removing chamber 2046 is viewed from the third direction, the third foreign matter removing chamber 2046 The shape viewed from the direction may be set to various shapes such as a circle.
 (9) 加えて、上述した第24実施形態~第26実施形態では、異物除去エレメント2106がハウジング2104に納まっていたが、これに限らず、異物除去エレメント2106をハウジング本体部2036の底壁部2036Cに設けられた突起部2115に直接取り付けてもよい。このような構成では、突起部2115がスペーサ部として機能することとなる。 (9) In addition, in the above-mentioned 24th to 26th embodiments, the foreign matter removing element 2106 is housed in the housing 2104, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the foreign matter removing element 2106 is mounted on the bottom wall portion of the housing main body 2036. It may be directly attached to the protrusion 2115 provided on the 2036C. In such a configuration, the protrusion 2115 functions as a spacer.
 その他、本開示は、実施形態に準拠して記述されたが、本開示は当該実施形態や構造に限定されるものではないと理解される。本開示は、様々な変形例や均等範囲内の変形をも包含する。加えて、様々な組み合わせや形態、さらには、それらに一要素のみ、それ以上、あるいはそれ以下、を含む他の組み合わせや形態をも、本開示の範疇や思想範囲に入るものである。 In addition, although the present disclosure has been described in accordance with the embodiment, it is understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiment or structure. The present disclosure also includes various modifications and modifications within an equal range. In addition, various combinations and forms, as well as other combinations and forms that include only one element, more, or less, are also within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (19)

  1.  燃料タンク(16)と燃料消費機器(22)とを接続する燃料流路(24)に接続され、燃料から分離された水分を貯留すると共に、鉛直方向の寸法(H1)が鉛直方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定された水貯留部(44)と、
     前記燃料流路に接続され、鉛直方向から見て当該水貯留部と重ならないように配置されると共に、鉛直方向の寸法(H2)が鉛直方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定された異物除去部(34)と、
     を備えた燃料フィルタ。
    It is connected to the fuel flow path (24) that connects the fuel tank (16) and the fuel consuming device (22), stores the water separated from the fuel, and the vertical dimension (H1) is viewed from the vertical direction. A water reservoir (44) set to a length shorter than the distance between the two most distant points on the projection plane, and
    It is connected to the fuel flow path and is arranged so as not to overlap the water storage portion when viewed from the vertical direction, and the dimension (H2) in the vertical direction is between the two farthest points on the projection surface when viewed from the vertical direction. Foreign matter removal unit (34) set to a length shorter than the distance of
    Fuel filter with.
  2.  前記水貯留部及び前記異物除去部が一体又は一体的に設けられた外側ハウジング(28、192、256、274、1012、1032、1042、1062、1072、1082、1092、1102)を備えている、
     請求項1に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    An outer housing (28, 192, 256, 274, 1012, 1032, 1042, 1062, 1072, 1082, 1092, 1102) in which the water storage portion and the foreign matter removing portion are integrally or integrally provided is provided.
    The fuel filter according to claim 1.
  3.  前記燃料から前記水分を分離すると共に、前記外側ハウジングに設けられた水分離部(32、203、282)を備えている、
     請求項2に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    It separates the water from the fuel and includes water separation parts (32, 203, 282) provided in the outer housing.
    The fuel filter according to claim 2.
  4.  前記水貯留部は、前記燃料流路において前記異物除去部の上流側に配置されており、
     前記水分離部は、前記水貯留部と前記異物除去部との境界部に配置されて、当該水貯留部に貯留された水の当該異物除去部側への侵入を規制する障壁部(36D、132A、258A、276A、1034A)を含んで構成されている、
     請求項3に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The water storage unit is arranged on the upstream side of the foreign matter removing unit in the fuel flow path.
    The water separation section is arranged at a boundary between the water storage section and the foreign matter removing section, and is a barrier section (36D,) that regulates the intrusion of water stored in the water storage section into the foreign matter removing section. 132A, 258A, 276A, 1034A).
    The fuel filter according to claim 3.
  5.  前記障壁部は、鉛直方向下側から鉛直方向上側に延びており、当該障壁部の鉛直方向上側において前記水貯留部側から前記異物除去部側への前記燃料の流入が許容されている、
     請求項4に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The barrier portion extends from the lower side in the vertical direction to the upper side in the vertical direction, and the inflow of the fuel from the water storage portion side to the foreign matter removing portion side is permitted on the vertical upper side of the barrier portion.
    The fuel filter according to claim 4.
  6.  前記障壁部には、前記水貯留部側から前記異物除去部側への前記水の通過を規制すると共に前記燃料の通過を許容する撥水部材(272)が設けられている、
     請求項4に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The barrier portion is provided with a water-repellent member (272) that regulates the passage of the water from the water storage portion side to the foreign matter removing portion side and allows the passage of the fuel.
    The fuel filter according to claim 4.
  7.  前記水分離部は、前記水貯留部の内側に納まるように配置されて前記燃料に含まれた水分を捕捉して凝集する凝集エレメント(82)と、当該水貯留部の内側に納まるように配置されて当該凝集エレメントを保持すると共に当該水貯留部を当該水貯留部の底壁部(36E、1034B、1064A、1074A)側が連通された状態で区画する水貯留部側ハウジング(80、202、262、1018)と、を含んで構成されている、
     請求項3~請求項5の何れか1項に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The water separation unit is arranged so as to be housed inside the water storage part, and is arranged so as to be housed inside the water storage part and a coagulation element (82) that captures and aggregates the water contained in the fuel. Water storage unit side housings (80, 202, 262) that hold the agglutinating element and partition the water storage unit in a state where the bottom wall portion (36E, 1034B, 1064A, 1074A) side of the water storage unit is communicated with each other. 1018) and is configured to include,
    The fuel filter according to any one of claims 3 to 5.
  8.  前記異物除去部は、前記燃料から異物を捕捉して除去する異物除去エレメント(106)と、鉛直方向一方側が開放された箱状とされて当該異物除去エレメントが収容されると共に、鉛直方向他方側が前記燃料流路側に連通された異物除去部側ハウジング(104、1048)と、前記外側ハウジングに設けられると共に当該異物除去部側ハウジングを収容する異物除去室部(46)と、を含んで構成されている、
     請求項2~請求項7の何れか1項に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The foreign matter removing portion includes a foreign matter removing element (106) that captures and removes foreign matter from the fuel, and a box shape in which one side in the vertical direction is open to accommodate the foreign matter removing element, and the other side in the vertical direction is accommodated. It is configured to include a foreign matter removing portion side housing (104, 1048) communicated with the fuel flow path side, and a foreign matter removing chamber portion (46) provided on the outer housing and accommodating the foreign matter removing portion side housing. ing,
    The fuel filter according to any one of claims 2 to 7.
  9.  前記異物除去部側ハウジングは、鉛直方向下側が開放されると共に、鉛直方向上方側が前記燃料流路側に連通されている、
     請求項8に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The housing on the foreign matter removing portion side is open on the lower side in the vertical direction, and the upper side in the vertical direction is communicated with the fuel flow path side.
    The fuel filter according to claim 8.
  10.  燃料タンク(16)と燃料消費機器(22)とを接続する燃料流路(24)に接続され、
     燃料が流入される流入口部(2038C、2128)と、
     前記流入口部側から流入された燃料から分離された水分を貯留する水貯留部(2044)と、
     前記水貯留部側から流入された前記燃料の異物を除去し、鉛直方向から見て当該水貯留部と重ならないように配置された異物除去部(2034)と、
     前記異物除去部の鉛直方向下側に配置され、当該異物除去部側から流れてくる燃料を流出させる流出口部(2048、2136)と、
     を備えた燃料フィルタ。
    Connected to the fuel flow path (24) connecting the fuel tank (16) and the fuel consuming device (22),
    The inflow port (2038C, 2128) into which fuel flows, and
    A water storage unit (2044) that stores water separated from the fuel that has flowed in from the inflow port side, and
    A foreign matter removing part (2034) arranged so as not to overlap the water storage part when viewed from the vertical direction by removing foreign matter of the fuel flowing in from the water storage part side.
    Outlet portions (2048, 2136), which are arranged on the lower side in the vertical direction of the foreign matter removing portion and allow fuel flowing from the foreign matter removing portion side to flow out, and
    Fuel filter with.
  11.  前記燃料から前記水分を分離する水分離部(2032)を備え、
     前記水分離部は、前記水貯留部と水捕集器(2078)とを含んで構成され、
     前記異物除去部は、異物除去室部(2046)と異物捕集器(2102)とを含んで構成され、
     前記水貯留部と前記異物除去室部とが一体に形成されたハウジング本体部(2036)を備えている、
     請求項10に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    A water separating unit (2032) for separating the water from the fuel is provided.
    The water separation unit includes the water storage unit and a water collector (2078).
    The foreign matter removing portion includes a foreign matter removing chamber portion (2046) and a foreign matter collector (2102).
    A housing main body portion (2036) in which the water storage portion and the foreign matter removing chamber portion are integrally formed is provided.
    The fuel filter according to claim 10.
  12.  前記水分離部の鉛直方向の寸法(I1)が、当該水分離部を鉛直方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定されている、
     請求項11に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The vertical dimension (I1) of the water separation portion is set to be shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when the water separation portion is viewed from the vertical direction.
    The fuel filter according to claim 11.
  13.  前記ハウジング本体部における前記水貯留部と前記異物除去室部との境界部には、当該水貯留部に貯留された水の当該異物除去室部側への侵入を規制する障壁部(2036B)が設けられている、
     請求項11又は請求項12に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    At the boundary between the water storage portion and the foreign matter removal chamber portion in the housing main body portion, a barrier portion (2036B) for restricting the intrusion of water stored in the water storage portion into the foreign matter removal chamber portion is provided. Provided,
    The fuel filter according to claim 11 or 12.
  14.  前記異物捕集器は、前記燃料から異物を捕捉して除去する異物除去エレメント(2106)と、鉛直方向上側が開放された箱状とされて前記異物除去エレメントが収容されると共に鉛直方向下側が前記流出口部側に連通された異物除去部側ハウジング(2104)と、を備え、
     前記異物除去部側ハウジングの底壁部(2108)と前記異物除去エレメントとの間には隙間が確保されている、
     請求項11~請求項13の何れか1項に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The foreign matter collector has a foreign matter removing element (2106) that catches and removes foreign matter from the fuel, and a box shape in which the upper side in the vertical direction is open to accommodate the foreign matter removing element and the lower side in the vertical direction. A foreign matter removing portion side housing (2104) communicated with the outlet portion side is provided.
    A gap is secured between the bottom wall portion (2108) of the foreign matter removing portion side housing and the foreign matter removing element.
    The fuel filter according to any one of claims 11 to 13.
  15.  前記底壁部における前記異物除去エレメント側の上面部(2108A)には、スペーサ部(2108B)が設けられている、
     請求項14に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    A spacer portion (2108B) is provided on the upper surface portion (2108A) of the bottom wall portion on the foreign matter removing element side.
    The fuel filter according to claim 14.
  16.  前記水貯留部と前記異物除去室部とを連通する隙間(2068)には、前記燃料の流れる向きを前記異物除去エレメントにおける前記障壁部と反対側の部分に向ける変流部(2162)が設けられている、
     請求項13を引用する請求項14又は請求項15の何れか1項に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    In the gap (2068) communicating the water storage portion and the foreign matter removing chamber portion, a flow change portion (2162) is provided in which the direction of fuel flow is directed to a portion of the foreign matter removing element opposite to the barrier portion. Has been
    The fuel filter according to any one of claims 14 or 15, which cites claim 13.
  17.  前記変流部は、前記ハウジング本体部の一部を構成すると共に前記障壁部の長手方向一方側又は他方側に配置された側壁部(2036D、2036E)に対して間隔をあけて配置されている、
     請求項16に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The flow change portion constitutes a part of the housing main body portion and is arranged at intervals with respect to the side wall portions (2036D, 2036E) arranged on one side or the other side in the longitudinal direction of the barrier portion. ,
    The fuel filter according to claim 16.
  18.  前記異物除去エレメントは、複数のプリーツ部(2106A)を備えていると共に、
     前記異物除去エレメントは、前記燃料が前記隙間を通って前記異物除去室部に流れ込む方向に対して直交する方向に前記複数のプリーツ部の山と谷とが繰り返されるように配置されている、
     請求項16又は請求項17に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The foreign matter removing element includes a plurality of pleated portions (2106A) and has a plurality of pleated portions (2106A).
    The foreign matter removing element is arranged so that the peaks and valleys of the plurality of pleated portions are repeated in a direction orthogonal to the direction in which the fuel flows into the foreign matter removing chamber through the gap.
    The fuel filter according to claim 16 or 17.
  19.  前記水貯留部は、鉛直方向の寸法(I1)が鉛直方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離よりも短い長さに設定され、
     前記異物除去部は、鉛直方向の寸法が鉛直方向から見た投影面上の最も離れた2点間の距離(I2)よりも短い長さに設定されている、
     請求項10~請求項18の何れか1項に記載の燃料フィルタ。
    The water reservoir is set to a length whose vertical dimension (I1) is shorter than the distance between the two farthest points on the projection plane when viewed from the vertical direction.
    The foreign matter removing portion is set to a length whose vertical dimension is shorter than the distance (I2) between the two farthest points on the projection surface when viewed from the vertical direction.
    The fuel filter according to any one of claims 10 to 18.
PCT/JP2020/015581 2019-05-24 2020-04-06 Fuel filter WO2020241058A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1028729B (en) * 1955-08-16 1958-04-24 Faudi Feinbau G M B H Device for separating water from liquid hydrocarbons
US20020162777A1 (en) * 2001-05-07 2002-11-07 Baah Richard A. Fuel filter and dryer
JP2006521497A (en) * 2003-03-21 2006-09-21 マン ウント フンメル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Fuel filtration device
WO2008037561A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 Ufi Filters S.P.A. Fuel filter
JP2010223028A (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-10-07 Kyosan Denki Co Ltd Moisture collector and fuel filter device including the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1028729B (en) * 1955-08-16 1958-04-24 Faudi Feinbau G M B H Device for separating water from liquid hydrocarbons
US20020162777A1 (en) * 2001-05-07 2002-11-07 Baah Richard A. Fuel filter and dryer
JP2006521497A (en) * 2003-03-21 2006-09-21 マン ウント フンメル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Fuel filtration device
WO2008037561A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 Ufi Filters S.P.A. Fuel filter
JP2010223028A (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-10-07 Kyosan Denki Co Ltd Moisture collector and fuel filter device including the same

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