WO2020237862A1 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020237862A1
WO2020237862A1 PCT/CN2019/102617 CN2019102617W WO2020237862A1 WO 2020237862 A1 WO2020237862 A1 WO 2020237862A1 CN 2019102617 W CN2019102617 W CN 2019102617W WO 2020237862 A1 WO2020237862 A1 WO 2020237862A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
indoor
unit
outdoor
air conditioner
electric
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/102617
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李廷勋
肖其登
Original Assignee
芜湖美智空调设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201910462672.7A external-priority patent/CN110056946A/en
Priority claimed from CN201920810248.2U external-priority patent/CN210118825U/en
Priority claimed from CN201921202032.4U external-priority patent/CN210463222U/en
Priority claimed from CN201910681513.6A external-priority patent/CN110296465A/en
Application filed by 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司
Publication of WO2020237862A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020237862A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
  • Seals such as sealing rings or crimping ribs are used to avoid the problem of cable breakage caused by tight sealing, which will inevitably cause leakage at the seal, so that the leaked refrigerant may still enter the electric control box, and there is an electric explosion. Hidden dangers.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the present application aims to propose an air conditioner, which has high safety.
  • the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application includes: an indoor unit, the indoor unit is suitable for being installed indoors, the indoor unit includes an action component, and the action component includes an indoor high-power consumption component and an indoor weak-current consumption component;
  • a control system the control system includes an indoor strong current control panel and an indoor weak current control panel, the indoor strong current control panel is connected to the indoor strong current power consumption component, the indoor weak current control panel is connected to the indoor weak current power consumption
  • the components are connected, wherein the indoor strong current control board is located outside the housing of the indoor unit. According to the air conditioner of the present application, the safety is high.
  • the control system includes an electric control device that includes an indoor electric controller and a connecting line set, and the indoor electric controller includes the indoor strong current control panel and the indoor weak current control panel.
  • Board the connecting line group includes indoor strong wires and indoor weak wires, the indoor strong wires are connected between the indoor strong current control board and the indoor strong power consumption components, and the indoor weak wires are connected to all Between the indoor weak current control board and the indoor weak current consumption component.
  • the indoor weak current control board is located in the housing of the indoor unit
  • the electric control device includes a first electric control box
  • the first electric control box is located outside the housing of the indoor unit.
  • the indoor strong current control board is arranged in the first electric control box, and the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board are electrically connected by weak wires.
  • the first electric control box is installed on the outer surface of the housing of the indoor unit, or suitable for installation on an indoor wall, or suitable for installation on an outdoor wall, or
  • the air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is suitable for being installed outdoors, and the first electric control box is installed on a housing of the outdoor unit.
  • the indoor weak current control board is located outside the housing of the indoor unit
  • the electric control device includes a second electric control box
  • the second electric control box is located outside the housing of the indoor unit.
  • the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board are both arranged in the second electric control box.
  • the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board are integrated on the same control board.
  • the second electric control box is installed on the outer surface of the housing of the indoor unit, or suitable for installation on an indoor wall, or suitable for installation on an outdoor wall, or
  • the air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is adapted to be installed outdoors, and the second electric control box is installed on a housing of the outdoor unit.
  • the air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is suitable for being installed outdoors, and the indoor strong current control board is also located outside the outer casing of the outdoor unit.
  • the air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, and the outdoor unit is adapted to be installed outdoors, and the electric control device further includes an outdoor electric controller electrically connected to the indoor electric controller.
  • the electric controller includes an outdoor strong current control board and an outdoor weak current control board that are electrically connected.
  • the connecting line group also includes an outdoor strong electric wire and an outdoor weak electric wire. The outdoor strong electric wire is connected to the outdoor strong electric control board and the Between the outdoor strong power consumption components, the outdoor weak electric wire is connected between the outdoor weak current control board and the outdoor weak power consumption component.
  • the electric control device includes a third electric control box, the third electric control box is located outside the housing of the indoor unit, and the indoor electric controller and the outdoor electric controller are both arranged in Inside the third electric control box.
  • the indoor electric controller and the outdoor electric controller are integrated on the same control board.
  • the third electric control box is installed on the outer surface of the housing of the indoor unit, or on the housing of the outdoor unit, or suitable for installation on an indoor wall, or suitable for installation On the outdoor wall.
  • the third electric control box is also located outside the housing of the outdoor unit.
  • the indoor unit further includes a power supply unit and a first communication unit, and the power supply unit is connected to the action component and the first communication unit to provide communication between the action component and the first communication unit.
  • the operating component includes the indoor high-power consumption component and the indoor weak current-consuming component, and the first communication unit is connected to the operating component to control the operating component;
  • the control system includes a control A terminal, the control terminal includes a human-computer interaction unit, a processing unit, and a second communication unit, the processing unit includes the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board, and the processing unit interacts with the human-computer
  • the processing unit is also connected to the second communication unit, and the second communication unit communicates with the first communication unit.
  • the power supply unit has a strong current power supply terminal and a weak current power supply terminal, the strong current power supply terminal is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component, and the weak current power supply terminal is connected to the first communication unit.
  • the power input terminal is connected, and the weak current power supply terminal is also connected to the indoor weak current consumption component.
  • the power supply unit has a strong current power supply terminal and a weak current power supply terminal
  • the first communication unit has a power supply module
  • the strong current power supply terminal is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component
  • the weak current The power supply terminal is connected to the power input terminal of the first communication unit; the input terminal of the power supply module of the first communication unit is connected to the power input terminal of the first communication unit.
  • the output end is connected with the indoor weak current consumption component.
  • the human-computer interaction part includes an operating component and a display component, and the operating component and the display component are connected to the processing part.
  • the second communication unit communicates with the first communication unit by means of WiFi communication or Bluetooth communication.
  • the first communication unit is configured to receive the status signal sent by the action part, and send the status signal to the processing unit by communicating with the second communication unit;
  • the second communication unit is configured to receive the control signal sent by the processing unit, and send the control signal to the corresponding action component by communicating with the first communication unit.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 is a block diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 12 is a block diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic block diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Air conditioner 100
  • Indoor unit 1 Housing 10 of the indoor unit;
  • Power supply part 010 strong current power supply terminal 010a; weak current power supply terminal 010b;
  • Outdoor unit 2 outdoor unit housing 20; outdoor strong power consumption component 21; outdoor weak power consumption component 22;
  • Indoor electric controller 31 Indoor strong current control board 311; Indoor weak current control board 312;
  • Outdoor electric controller 32 Outdoor strong current control board 321; Outdoor weak current control board 322;
  • Human-computer interaction part 50 operating component 500; display component 501;
  • Processing unit 51 second communication unit 52.
  • the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiments of the present application has high safety.
  • the air conditioner 100 may include: an indoor unit 1 and a control system A.
  • the indoor unit 1 is suitable for being installed indoors.
  • the indoor unit 1 includes an action component 011.
  • the action component 011 includes an indoor high power consumption component 11 and an indoor unit.
  • Weak current consumption component 12 control system A includes indoor strong current control board 311 and indoor weak current control board 312, indoor strong current control board 311 is connected to indoor strong current consumption component 11, indoor weak current control board 312 and indoor weak current consumption component 12 connected.
  • the indoor high-power consumption components 11 are well known to those skilled in the art, such as fans, electric auxiliary heating and the like.
  • the indoor weak current consumption components 12 are well-known to those skilled in the art, such as sensors, stepping motors, display light boards, and the like.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit. Therefore, according to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the indoor strong current control board 311 can be kept away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the indoor unit 1, reducing the risk of electric combustion explosion, and improving the working safety of the indoor unit 1. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box are avoided.
  • control system A may include at least one of the electric control device 3 and the control terminal 5 described later.
  • the control system A includes electric
  • the control device 3 is taken as an example to describe the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, and then the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application is described by taking the control system A including the control terminal 5 as an example.
  • FIGS. 1-7 an air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application will be described.
  • the air conditioner 100 may be a split type air conditioner or an integrated air conditioner.
  • the following will only take the air conditioner 100 as an example of a split type air conditioner. After the following technical solutions, it is obvious to understand that the air conditioner 100 is a specific solution of an integrated air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner 100 may include an indoor unit 1, an outdoor unit 2, and an electric control device 3.
  • the indoor unit 1 is installed indoors
  • the outdoor unit 2 is installed outdoors
  • the indoor unit 1 and outdoor unit 2 pass through the building.
  • the indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 2 are connected by the refrigerant pipeline 4 to realize the refrigerant circulation of the air conditioner, thereby adjusting the indoor temperature.
  • the type of refrigerant circulating in the air conditioner is not limited.
  • it can be R32 refrigerant, which is a single working fluid refrigerant, also known as difluoromethane, and its molecular formula is CH2F2, which is a highly flammable refrigerant, and for example, it can be R290 refrigerant.
  • the indoor unit 1 may include an indoor strong power consumption component 11 and an indoor weak current consumption component 12.
  • the electric control device 3 may include an indoor electric controller 31 that is electrically connected and a connecting wire group 33.
  • the indoor electric controller 31 includes an indoor strong current control board 311 and an indoor weak current control board 312, and the connecting wire group 33 includes indoor strong wires. 331 and indoor weak wire 332, indoor strong wire 331 is connected between indoor strong current control board 311 and indoor strong power consumption component 11, indoor weak wire 332 is connected between indoor weak current control board 312 and indoor weak current consumption component 12 .
  • the indoor high-power consumption components 11 are well known to those skilled in the art, such as fans, electric auxiliary heating and the like.
  • the indoor weak current consumption components 12 are well-known to those skilled in the art, such as sensors, stepping motors, display light boards, and the like.
  • the indoor strong electric wire 331 gathers all the strong electric cables of the indoor unit 1, and the specific structure is well known to those skilled in the art, such as a power cord, an electric heating wire, and a fan wire.
  • the indoor weak wire 332 gathers all the weak current cables of the indoor unit 1, and the specific structure is well known to those skilled in the art, such as sensor wires, stepping motor wires, and display lamp board wires.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit. Therefore, according to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the indoor strong current control board 311 can be kept away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the indoor unit 1, reducing the risk of electric combustion explosion, and improving the working safety of the indoor unit 1. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box (such as the technical problems mentioned in the background art of this application) are avoided.
  • the outdoor unit 2 may include an outdoor strong power consumption component 21 and an outdoor weak power consumption component 22.
  • the electric control device 3 may also include an outdoor electric controller 32 electrically connected to the indoor electric controller 31, and the outdoor electric controller 32 may include an outdoor strong current control board 321 and an outdoor weak current control board 322 that are electrically connected.
  • Group 33 also includes an outdoor strong wire 333 and an outdoor weak wire 334.
  • the outdoor strong wire 333 is connected between the outdoor strong current control board 321 and the outdoor strong power consumption component 21, and the outdoor weak wire 334 is connected between the outdoor weak current control board 322 and the outdoor Between the weak current consuming parts 22. Therefore, the control difficulty of the entire air conditioner 100 can be reduced, and the wiring can be simplified.
  • the outdoor high-power consumption components 21 are well-known to those skilled in the art, such as compressors, fans, reactors, four-way valves, and so on.
  • the outdoor weak current consumption components 22 are well known to those skilled in the art, such as sensors and electronic expansion valves.
  • the outdoor strong electric wire 333 gathers all the strong electric cables of the outdoor unit 2 together, and the specific structure is well known to those skilled in the art, such as power cables, compressor cables, fan cables, reactor cables, four-way valve cables, etc.
  • the outdoor weak wire 334 gathers all the weak current cables of the outdoor unit 2 together, and the specific structure is well known to those skilled in the art, such as sensor wires, electronic expansion valves, and the like.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 may also be located outside the housing 20 of the outdoor unit. Therefore, according to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the indoor strong current control board 311 can also be kept away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the outdoor unit 2, so as to better reduce the risk of explosion and improve the overall working safety of the air conditioner 100 .
  • the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are both located outside the casing 10 of the indoor unit and are also located outside the casing 20 of the outdoor unit. That is, the indoor electric controller 31 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit and outside the housing 20 of the outdoor unit, and the outdoor electric controller 32 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit and outside the housing 20 of the outdoor unit. Therefore, the indoor electronic controller 31 and the outdoor electronic controller 32 can be kept far away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the indoor unit 1, and also far away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the outdoor unit 2, so as to better reduce the risk of explosion and improve Work safety of the air conditioner 100 as a whole.
  • the indoor weak current control board 312 is located in the housing 10 of the indoor unit, and the electric control device 3 includes a first electric control box 34, which is located in the indoor unit. Outside the housing 10, the indoor strong current control board 311 is provided in the first electric control box 34, and the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are electrically connected by a weak wire 335. Therefore, by providing the first electric control box 34, the installation of the indoor strong current control board 311 outside the indoor unit 1 can be realized simply and conveniently, and the improvement of the indoor unit 1 is small, which meets the mass production requirements.
  • the installation position of the first electronic control box 34 is not limited.
  • the first electronic control box 34 may be installed outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit.
  • the first electric control box 34 can also be installed on the housing 20 of the outdoor unit (here, it can be on the outer surface of the housing 20 of the outdoor unit, or it can be On the inner surface of the housing 20 of the outdoor unit); for example, in the specific example shown in FIG. 4, the first electric control box 34 can also be installed on an indoor wall; another example is in the specific example shown in FIG. 5 , The first electric control box 34 can also be installed on an outdoor wall.
  • the indoor electrical control ie, indoor electronic controller 31
  • the indoor electronic controller 31 is divided into a strong current part (ie, indoor strong current control board 311) and a weak current part (ie, indoor weak current control board 312).
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 is placed outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit, and the indoor weak current control board 312 is placed in the housing 10 of the indoor unit.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are connected by weak wires 335 to ensure the indoor weak current
  • the control board 312 has no strong electricity.
  • the indoor weak current control board 312 may have a socket to supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12, and the indoor strong current control board 311 may also have a socket to supply power to the indoor strong current consuming component 11.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 may also have inserts for connecting to the power cord and the like.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 can be placed on the indoor wall, for example, on the wall used to install the indoor unit 1, or the indoor strong current control board 311 can also be placed on the outer surface of the housing 10 of the indoor unit, or even It may be located on the wall on the outdoor side, or on the side of the casing 20 of the outdoor unit, or the like.
  • the indoor high-current control board 311 can be placed in a box (ie, the first electric control box 34), and then the first electric control box 34 can be placed in the above position.
  • the indoor electrical control ie, indoor electronic controller 31
  • a strong current part ie, indoor strong current control board 311
  • a weak current part ie, indoor weak current control board 312
  • the concentration of the mixture with the air is very low, and it will not cause ignition and explosion at the strong electric part, which greatly reduces The risk of electric combustion is reduced, and the use safety and reliability of the air conditioner 100 is improved.
  • the refrigerant can be avoided. After leakage, it will directly contact the strong electric part of the indoor electric control, which effectively reduces the risk of safety accidents caused by the ignition of the indoor electric control after the refrigerant leaks. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box (such as the technical problems mentioned in the background art of this application) are avoided.
  • the indoor weak current control board 312 is located outside the casing 10 of the indoor unit, and the electric control device 3 includes a second electric control box 35, which is located in the casing 10 of the indoor unit.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are both arranged in the second electric control box 35. Therefore, the risk of explosion can be further reduced, and the electrical connection between the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 can be simplified, and the installation space inside the indoor unit 1 can be saved, making the structure of the indoor unit 1 more compact , Meet the requirements of miniaturized production.
  • the installation position of the second electronic control box 35 is not limited.
  • the second electronic control box 35 may be installed on the outer surface of the housing 10 of the indoor unit ( Figure This example is not shown); for another example, in some other specific examples, the second electric control box 35 may also be installed on the outer casing 20 of the outdoor unit, here, it may be on the outer surface of the outer casing 20 of the outdoor unit (for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the second electric control box 35 can also be installed on an indoor wall ;
  • the second electric control box 35 can also be installed on an outdoor wall.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are integrated on the same control board, that is, the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are Different parts of the same control board, or the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are not two independent control boards, so the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 can be omitted
  • the assembly between the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 and the second electric control box 35 can also be omitted, and the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 can also be omitted.
  • the structure of the indoor electronic controller 31 is greatly simplified, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 may also be two independent control boards. So as to better meet different actual requirements.
  • the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 may also be separately arranged in different electric control boxes instead of being integrated together. In the second electric control box 35, so as to better meet different actual requirements.
  • the indoor electrical control (ie, the indoor electrical controller 31) is moved out of the housing 10 of the indoor unit, and placed in other places outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit.
  • the indoor electrical control is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component 11 and the indoor weak current consumption component 12.
  • the indoor electrical control (ie, the indoor electrical controller 31) includes a whole control board, which includes a strong current part (ie, the indoor strong current control board 311) and a weak current part ( That is, the indoor weak current control board 312).
  • the control board is connected to the indoor strong power consuming component 11 and the indoor weak current consuming component 12 through the indoor strong electric wire 331 and the indoor weak electric wire 332 respectively through plug connectors, and the control board is connected to the outdoor electric controller 32 through a connecting cable, Realize the power supply and signal transmission to the outdoor unit 2.
  • the control board can be stored in a box (ie, the second electrical control box 35), and then the second electrical control box 35 is placed indoors
  • the second electrical control box 35 is placed indoors
  • the wall for example, on the wall used to install the housing of the indoor unit 1, or the second electric control box 35 can also be placed on the outer surface of the housing 10 of the indoor unit, or even on the wall on the outdoor side, or The side surface of the casing 20 of the outdoor unit, etc.
  • the indoor electrical control ie, the indoor electrical controller 31
  • the chance of accidentally leaking refrigerant directly contacting the indoor electrical control is blocked. That is to say, even if the indoor unit 1 in the room has a problem of flammable refrigerant leakage, the leaked refrigerant cannot contact the electrical contacts on the indoor electrical control, thereby reducing the possibility of electric ignition after refrigerant leakage, thereby effectively reducing After the refrigerant leaks, the risk of safety accidents caused by indoor electrical control ignition is eliminated. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box (such as the technical problems mentioned in the background art of this application) are avoided.
  • the electric control device 3 includes a third electric control box 36, the third electric control box 36 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 They are all set in the third electric control box 36. Therefore, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are both located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit, thereby further reducing the risk of explosion, and simplifying the electrical connection between the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32. It is connected, and can save the installation space inside the indoor unit 1, making the structure of the indoor unit 1 more compact and meeting the requirements of miniaturization.
  • the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are integrated on the same control board, that is, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are the same
  • the different parts of the control board in other words, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are not two independent control boards, so that the assembly between the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 can be omitted
  • the installation position of the third electronic control box 36 is not limited.
  • the third electronic control box 36 may be installed on the outer surface of the housing 10 of the indoor unit ( Figure This example is not shown); for another example, in some other specific examples, the third electric control box 36 may also be installed on the outer casing 20 of the outdoor unit (the example is not shown in the figure), here, it may be the outer casing of the outdoor unit On the outer surface of 20, it may also be on the inner surface of the housing 20 of the outdoor unit; for another example, in other specific examples, the third electric control box 36 may also be installed on an indoor wall (for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the third electric control box 36 can also be installed on an outdoor wall (the example is not shown in the figure).
  • the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 can be kept away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the outdoor unit 2, further reducing the risk of explosion and improving the air conditioner. 100 overall work safety.
  • the indoor electrical control ie, the indoor electrical controller 31
  • the outdoor electrical control ie, the outdoor electrical controller 32
  • the electric control device 3 of the air conditioner 100 may include a third electric control box 36 and a control board and a wiring socket provided in the third electric control box 36.
  • the control board connects the indoor electric control 31 It is integrated with the outdoor electric controller 32 and connected to the power socket through the power cord.
  • the control board also passes through the corresponding connection line group 33 (such as the indoor strong wire 331, the indoor weak wire 332, and the outdoor strong wire as described above).
  • the third electrical control box 36 can be placed in the outer casing 20 of the outdoor unit, can also be placed outside the casing 20 of the outdoor unit, can also be placed indoors, or placed outdoors.
  • the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are integrated together and are not placed in the casing 10 of the indoor unit where the refrigerant is easy to leak and cause danger, thereby effectively blocking The chance of accidentally leaked refrigerant coming into contact with the electronic control device 3 reduces potential safety hazards. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box (such as the technical problems mentioned in the background art of this application) are avoided.
  • FIGS. 8-13 an air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application will be described.
  • the air conditioner electric control board is arranged in the indoor unit, and is used to receive the control instructions transmitted by the user through the function keys on the remote control, and generate control signals according to the received control instructions to control the various components of the air conditioner to work.
  • the related technology has a problem in that there are many components and electrical contacts on the electric control board. Sparks are easily generated when abnormal conditions such as open and short circuits and power-on or power-off occur. At this time, if a flammable refrigerant occurs Leakage can easily cause dangerous accidents.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the air conditioner 100 of some embodiments of the present application may include an indoor unit 1 and a control terminal 5.
  • the indoor unit 1 includes a power supply part 010, an action part 011, and a first communication part 012.
  • the power supply part 010 is connected to the action part 011 and the first communication part 012 to supply power to the action part 011 and the first communication part 012.
  • the communication part 012 is connected to the action part 011 to control the action part 011;
  • the control terminal 5 includes a human-computer interaction part 50, a processing part 51 and a second communication part 52.
  • the processing part 51 is connected to the human-computer interaction part 50, and the processing part 51 is also connected to
  • the second communication unit 52 is connected, and the second communication unit 52 communicates with the first communication unit 012.
  • processing unit 51 integrated in the control terminal 5 can control the action components 011 in the indoor unit 1, and the processing unit 51 includes an indoor strong current control board 311 and an indoor weak current control board 312.
  • the user can input control instructions through the human-computer interaction unit 50, and the human-computer interaction unit 50 sends the control instructions input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 processes the control instructions to generate control signals and send the control signals To the second communication part 52, the second communication part 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing part 51, and sends the control signal to the corresponding action part 011 by communicating with the first communication part 012 to control the action of the corresponding action part 011 After the action part 011 completes the action according to the control signal, it sends a status signal to the first communication part 012.
  • the first communication part 012 receives the status signal sent by the action part 011, and sends the status signal to the second communication part 52 by communicating with The processing unit 51, after processing the received status signal, the processing unit 51 controls the human-computer interaction unit 50 to display to prompt the user that the action is completed.
  • control terminal 5 may be an air conditioner remote controller
  • processing unit 51 may be an air conditioner electric control board. That is to say, the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application may integrate the processing unit 51, such as an air conditioner electric control board, on The control terminal 5 is, for example, in an air conditioner remote controller. Therefore, the air conditioner electric control board can no longer be arranged in the indoor unit 1, thereby reducing the electric control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit 1, effectively avoiding the occurrence of electric control ignition. Reduce potential safety hazards when using flammable refrigerants.
  • the second communication unit 52 communicates with the first communication unit 012 in a WiFi communication method or a Bluetooth communication method.
  • the action part 011 includes an indoor strong power consumption component 11 and an indoor weak current consumption component 12, and the power supply part 010 has a strong current power supply terminal 010a and a weak current power supply terminal 010b, wherein, The strong current power supply terminal 010a is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component 11, the weak current power supply terminal 010b is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012, and the weak current power supply terminal 010b is also connected to the indoor weak current power consumption component 12.
  • the indoor strong power consumption component 11 may include a fan, electric auxiliary heating, etc.
  • the indoor weak current consumption component 12 may include a sensor, a stepping motor, a display light board, and the like.
  • the power supply unit 010 may be a DC-DC converter or an AC-DC converter.
  • strong electricity can refer to the electricity in the power system, which is used to drive high-power electrical equipment. That is to say, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the strong electricity power supply terminal 010a can be used for the indoor power in the indoor unit 1.
  • Power consumption components 11 such as indoor fans and heaters supply power.
  • Weak current can refer to the current and voltage required to transmit signals for signal processing, that is, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak current power supply terminal 010b can be used for the indoor weak current consuming parts 12 in the indoor unit 1, such as a stepping motor.
  • the sensor is powered, and the first communication unit 012 can be powered at the same time.
  • the action component 011 includes an indoor high-current power consuming component 11 and an indoor weak-current consuming component 12, and the power supply unit 010 has a strong power supply terminal 010a and a weak power supply terminal 010b.
  • a communication unit 012 has a power supply module 0120, in which the high-current power supply terminal 010a is connected to the indoor high-power consumption component 11, and the weak current power supply terminal 010b is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012; the power supply of the first communication unit 012
  • the input terminal 0120a of the module 0120 is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012, and the output terminal 0120b of the power module 0120 of the first communication unit 012 is connected to the indoor weak current consumption component 12.
  • the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the strong power supply terminal 010a can supply power to the indoor strong power consumption components 11 in the indoor unit 1, such as indoor fans and heaters, and the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak power supply terminal 010b It can supply power to the first communication unit 012 in the indoor unit 1.
  • the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak current power supply terminal 010b can also be converted by the power supply module 0120 in the first communication unit 012 to provide the indoor weak current consumption components 12 For example, power supply for stepper motors and sensors.
  • the weak current power supply terminal 010b of the power supply unit 010 can directly supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12, or can be converted by the power module 0120 in the first communication unit 012 and then supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12.
  • the human-computer interaction unit 50 includes an operating component 500 and a display component 501, and the operating component 500 and the display component 501 are connected to the processing unit 51.
  • the operating component 500 may be, for example, an operating keyboard on an air conditioner remote controller
  • the display component 501 may be, for example, a display screen on an air conditioner remote controller.
  • the first communication part 012 is used to receive the status signal sent by the action part 011, and to send the status signal to the processing part 51 by communicating with the second communication part 52; the second communication part 52 is used to The control signal sent by the processing unit 51 is received, and the control signal is transmitted to the corresponding action part 011 by communicating with the first communication unit 012.
  • the user can input control instructions through the operating component 500, such as the operating keyboard on the remote controller of the air conditioner.
  • the operating component 500 sends the control instructions input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 processes the control instructions to generate control signals, and
  • the control signal is sent to the second communication part 52, and the second communication part 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing part 51, and sends the control signal to the corresponding action part 011 by communicating with the first communication part 012 to control the corresponding The action part 011 operates.
  • the action part 011 completes the action according to the control signal, it sends a status signal to the first communication part 012.
  • the first communication part 012 receives the status signal sent by the action part 011 and communicates with the second communication part 52.
  • the status signal is sent to the processing unit 51, and after processing the received status signal, the processing unit 51 controls the display component 501, for example, a display screen on an air conditioner remote controller to display, to prompt the user to complete the action.
  • the operating component 500 sends the “temperature increase” control command input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 responds to The “temperature” control command is processed to generate a control signal and send the control signal to the second communication unit 52.
  • the second communication unit 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing unit 51, and communicates with the first communication unit 012 to transmit the control signal Send to the indoor fan.
  • the indoor fan completes the action according to the control signal, such as turning on, it sends a status signal such as being in the on state to the first communication unit 012.
  • the first communication unit 012 receives the status signal sent by the indoor fan and communicates with the second communication unit. 52 communicates and sends a status signal to the processing unit 51.
  • the processing unit 51 controls the display component 501 to display it to prompt the user that the indoor fan is turned on.
  • the operating component 500 When the user inputs a control instruction such as a "wind pendulum” control instruction through the operating component 500, the operating component 500 sends the "wind pendulum” control instruction input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 processes the "wind pendulum” control instruction Generate a control signal and send the control signal to the second communication unit 52.
  • the second communication unit 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing unit 51 and sends the control signal to the stepping motor by communicating with the first communication unit 012. After the advance motor completes an action such as opening or closing according to the control signal, it sends a status signal such as an open or closed state to the first communication unit 012.
  • the first communication unit 012 receives the status signal sent by the stepping motor and communicates with the second
  • the communication unit 52 communicates and sends a status signal to the processing unit 51.
  • the processing unit 51 controls the display component 501 to display to prompt the user that the stepping motor is turned on or off.
  • the processing unit 51 can no longer be provided in the indoor unit 1, and the electronic control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit 1 can be reduced, thereby effectively avoiding electronic control ignition.
  • the emergence of this phenomenon reduces the potential safety hazards when using combustible refrigerants.
  • the indoor unit includes a power supply unit, an action component, and a first communication unit.
  • the power supply unit is connected to the action component and the first communication unit to supply power to the action component and the first communication unit.
  • the first communication part is connected with the action part to control the action part.
  • the control terminal includes a human-computer interaction part, a processing part and a second communication part.
  • the processing part is connected to the human-computer interaction part, and the processing part is also connected to the second communication part.
  • the second communication unit communicates with the first communication unit.
  • the processing unit can no longer be provided in the indoor unit, thereby reducing the electrical control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit, and effectively avoiding electricity. Control the occurrence of sparking and reduce the potential safety hazards when using combustible refrigerants.
  • an embodiment of the present application also proposes an indoor unit.
  • Fig. 11 is a block diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the indoor unit 1 of the embodiment of the present application includes an action part 011, a first communication unit 012, and a power supply unit 010.
  • the first communication part 012 is connected to the action part 011 to control the action part 011, and the first communication part 012 communicates with the control terminal 5; the power supply part 010 is connected to the action part 011 and the first communication part 012 to provide the action part 011. And the first communication unit 012 supplies power.
  • control terminal 5 may be an air conditioner remote controller, and the control terminal 5 may include a processing unit such as an air conditioner electric control panel that controls the action component 011 in the indoor unit 1.
  • the user can send a control signal through the control terminal 5.
  • the first communication unit 012 receives the control signal sent by the control terminal 5 through communication with the control terminal 5, and sends the control signal to the corresponding action component 011, which is based on After the control signal completes the action, it sends a status signal to the first communication part 012, and the first communication part 012 receives the status signal sent by the action part 011, and sends the status signal to the control terminal 5 by communicating with the control terminal 5.
  • the indoor unit 1 can no longer be equipped with processing parts such as air-conditioning electric control boards, thereby reducing the electric control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit 1, effectively avoiding the occurrence of electric control ignition, and reducing the use of combustible refrigerants. Safety hazards.
  • the first communication unit 012 communicates with the control terminal 5 in a WiFi communication mode or a Bluetooth communication mode.
  • the action component 011 includes an indoor high-current power consuming component 11 and an indoor weak-current consuming component 12, and the power supply unit 010 has a high-current power supply terminal 010a and a weak-current power supply terminal 010b, wherein,
  • the strong current power supply terminal 010a is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component 11
  • the weak current power supply terminal 010b is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012
  • the weak current power supply terminal 010b is also connected to the indoor weak current power consumption component 12.
  • the indoor strong power consumption component 11 includes an indoor fan and a heater
  • the indoor weak current consumption component 12 includes a stepping motor and a sensor.
  • the power supply unit 010 may be a DC-DC converter or an AC-DC converter.
  • strong electricity can refer to the electricity in the power system, which is used to drive high-power electrical equipment. That is to say, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the strong electricity power supply terminal 010a can be used for the indoor power in the indoor unit 1.
  • Power consumption components 11 such as indoor fans and heaters supply power.
  • Weak current can refer to the current and voltage required to transmit signals for signal processing, that is, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak current power supply terminal 010b can be used for the indoor weak current consuming parts 12 in the indoor unit 1, such as a stepping motor.
  • the sensor is powered, and the first communication unit 012 can be powered at the same time.
  • the action part 011 includes an indoor strong power consumption part 11 and an indoor weak current consumption part 12.
  • the power supply part 010 has a strong current power supply terminal 010a and a weak current power supply terminal 010b.
  • a communication unit 012 has a power supply module 0120, in which the high-current power supply terminal 010a is connected to the indoor high-power consumption component 11, and the weak current power supply terminal 010b is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012; the power supply of the first communication unit 012
  • the input terminal 0120a of the module 0120 is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012, and the output terminal 0120b of the power module 0120 of the first communication unit 012 is connected to the indoor weak current consumption component 12.
  • the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the strong power supply terminal 010a can supply power to the indoor strong power consumption components 11 in the indoor unit 1, such as indoor fans and heaters, and the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak power supply terminal 010b It can supply power to the first communication unit 012 in the indoor unit 1.
  • the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak current power supply terminal 010b can also be converted by the power supply module 0120 in the first communication unit 012 to provide the indoor weak current consumption components 12 For example, power supply for stepper motors and sensors.
  • the weak current power supply terminal 010b of the power supply unit 010 can directly supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12, or can be converted by the power module 0120 in the first communication unit 012 and then supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12.
  • the first communication part 012 is used to receive the status signal sent by the action part 011, and send the status signal to the control terminal 5 by communicating with the control terminal 5; the first communication part 012 is also used to receive Control the control signal sent by the terminal 5 and send the control signal to the corresponding action component 011.
  • the user can send a control signal through the control terminal 5.
  • the first communication unit 012 receives the control signal sent by the control terminal 5 through communication with the control terminal 5, and sends the control signal to the corresponding action component 011, which is based on After the control signal completes the action, it sends a status signal to the first communication part 012, and the first communication part 012 receives the status signal sent by the action part 011, and sends the status signal to the control terminal 5 by communicating with the control terminal 5.
  • the operating component 500 sends the “temperature increase” control command input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 responds to The “temperature” control command is processed to generate a control signal and send the control signal to the second communication unit 52.
  • the second communication unit 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing unit 51, and communicates with the first communication unit 012 to transmit the control signal Send to the indoor fan.
  • the indoor fan completes the action according to the control signal, such as turning on, it sends a status signal such as being in the on state to the first communication unit 012.
  • the first communication unit 012 receives the status signal sent by the indoor fan and communicates with the second communication unit. 52 communicates and sends a status signal to the processing unit 51.
  • the processing unit 51 controls the display component 501 to display it to prompt the user that the indoor fan is turned on.
  • the user can send the "wind pendulum” control signal through the control terminal.
  • the first communication unit 012 receives the "wind pendulum” control signal sent by the control terminal 5 by communicating with the control terminal 5, and sends the "wind pendulum” control signal to the stepper.
  • the motor, the stepper motor completes actions according to the "wind pendulum” control signal, for example, after it is turned on, it sends a status signal, for example, to the first communication unit 012, which receives the status signal sent by the stepper motor and controls it through
  • the terminal 5 communicates and sends a status signal to the control terminal 5 to prompt the user to complete the action.
  • the first communication part is connected to the action part to control the action part, the first communication part communicates with the control terminal, and the power supply part is connected to the action part and the first communication part to provide The moving parts and the first communication unit supply power. Therefore, by eliminating the processing unit in the indoor unit of the embodiment of the present application, the electric control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit can be reduced, effectively avoiding the occurrence of electric control ignition, and reducing the use of combustible refrigerants. Security risks at the time.
  • the “on” or “under” of the first feature on the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirectly through an intermediary. contact.
  • descriptions with reference to the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “examples”, “specific examples”, or “some examples” etc. mean that descriptions in conjunction with the embodiment or examples Specific features, structures, materials or special features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application.
  • the schematic representations of the above-mentioned terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
  • the described specific features, structures, materials or special features can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
  • those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples and the characteristics of the different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradicting each other.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

An air conditioner (100) comprises an indoor unit (1) and a control system (A). The indoor unit (1) is configured to be installed indoors, and comprises an actuating component (011). The actuating component (011) comprises an indoor strong-power power consumption component (11) and an indoor weak-power power consumption component (12). The control system (A) comprises an indoor strong-power control panel (311) and an indoor weak-power control panel (312). The indoor strong-power control panel (311) is connected to the indoor strong-power power consumption component (11). The indoor weak-power control panel (312) is connected to the indoor weak-power power consumption component (12). The indoor strong-power control panel (311) is positioned outside a housing (10) of the indoor unit (1).

Description

空调器Air conditioner
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201921202032.4、申请日为2019年07月26日的中国专利申请、申请号为201910681513.6、申请日为2019年07月26日为的中国专利申请、申请号为201910462672.7、申请日为2019年05月30日的中国专利申请、申请号为201920810248.2、申请日为2019年05月30日为的中国专利申请提出,并要求上述中国专利申请的优先权,上述中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 201921202032.4, an application date of July 26, 2019, an application number of 201910681513.6, a Chinese patent application with an application date of July 26, 2019, the application number of 201910462672.7, and the application date of The Chinese patent application filed on May 30, 2019, the application number is 201920810248.2, and the Chinese patent application filed on May 30, 2019, and the priority of the above-mentioned Chinese patent application is claimed. The entire content of the above-mentioned Chinese patent application is in This application is incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及空调技术领域,尤其是涉及一种空调器。This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
受全球变暖影响以及基加利修正案的制定,相关技术中的空调器越来越多采用新型冷媒,如R32、R290等,但这些冷媒均存在可燃性,存在电燃爆炸的危险,为了降低安全隐患,相关技术中指出,可以采用密封电控盒来隔绝意外泄漏的冷媒与电控盒内的电控器接触。但是,实际上,电控盒的密封结构很难达到完全密封,而且电控盒由于是塑料材质,使用久了容易变形,密封效果降低,此外,由于电控盒上具有过线孔等,需要采用密封圈或者压线筋等密封,为了避免密封过紧造成走线压断的问题,致使密封处难免还会发生泄露问题,使得电控盒内仍然可能进入泄露的冷媒,存在电燃爆炸的隐患。Affected by global warming and the formulation of the Kigali Amendment, air conditioners in related technologies are increasingly using new refrigerants, such as R32, R290, etc., but these refrigerants are all flammable and there is a danger of electric combustion explosion. To reduce potential safety hazards, related technologies point out that a sealed electric control box can be used to isolate accidentally leaked refrigerant from contacting the electric controller in the electric control box. However, in fact, the sealing structure of the electric control box is difficult to achieve complete sealing, and because the electric control box is made of plastic material, it is easy to deform after a long time of use, and the sealing effect is reduced. In addition, because the electric control box has wire holes, etc. Seals such as sealing rings or crimping ribs are used to avoid the problem of cable breakage caused by tight sealing, which will inevitably cause leakage at the seal, so that the leaked refrigerant may still enter the electric control box, and there is an electric explosion. Hidden dangers.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本申请在于提出一种空调器,所述空调器的安全性高。This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the present application aims to propose an air conditioner, which has high safety.
根据本申请实施例的空调器,包括:室内机,所述室内机适于设在室内,所述室内机包括动作部件,所述动作部件包括室内强电耗电部件和室内弱电耗电部件;控制系统,所述控制系统包括室内强电控制板和室内弱电控制板,所述室内强电控制板与所述室内强电耗电部件相连,所述室内弱电控制板与所述室内弱电耗电部件相连,其中,所述室内强电控制板位于所述室内机的外壳外。根据本申请的空调器,安全性高。The air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application includes: an indoor unit, the indoor unit is suitable for being installed indoors, the indoor unit includes an action component, and the action component includes an indoor high-power consumption component and an indoor weak-current consumption component; A control system, the control system includes an indoor strong current control panel and an indoor weak current control panel, the indoor strong current control panel is connected to the indoor strong current power consumption component, the indoor weak current control panel is connected to the indoor weak current power consumption The components are connected, wherein the indoor strong current control board is located outside the housing of the indoor unit. According to the air conditioner of the present application, the safety is high.
在一些实施例中,所述控制系统包括电控装置,所述电控装置包括室内电控器和连接线 组,所述室内电控器包括所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板,所述连接线组包括室内强电线和室内弱电线,所述室内强电线连接在所述室内强电控制板和所述室内强电耗电部件之间,所述室内弱电线连接在所述室内弱电控制板和所述室内弱电耗电部件之间。In some embodiments, the control system includes an electric control device that includes an indoor electric controller and a connecting line set, and the indoor electric controller includes the indoor strong current control panel and the indoor weak current control panel. Board, the connecting line group includes indoor strong wires and indoor weak wires, the indoor strong wires are connected between the indoor strong current control board and the indoor strong power consumption components, and the indoor weak wires are connected to all Between the indoor weak current control board and the indoor weak current consumption component.
在一些实施例中,所述室内弱电控制板位于所述室内机的外壳内,所述电控装置包括第一电控盒,所述第一电控盒位于所述室内机的外壳外,所述室内强电控制板设在所述第一电控盒内,所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板通过弱电线电连接。In some embodiments, the indoor weak current control board is located in the housing of the indoor unit, the electric control device includes a first electric control box, and the first electric control box is located outside the housing of the indoor unit. The indoor strong current control board is arranged in the first electric control box, and the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board are electrically connected by weak wires.
在一些实施例中,所述第一电控盒安装在所述室内机的外壳的外表面上、或适于安装在室内的墙体上、或适于安装在室外的墙体上,或者所述空调器还包括室外机,所述室外机适于设在室外,所述第一电控盒安装在所述室外机的外壳上。In some embodiments, the first electric control box is installed on the outer surface of the housing of the indoor unit, or suitable for installation on an indoor wall, or suitable for installation on an outdoor wall, or The air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is suitable for being installed outdoors, and the first electric control box is installed on a housing of the outdoor unit.
在一些实施例中,所述室内弱电控制板位于所述室内机的外壳外,所述电控装置包括第二电控盒,所述第二电控盒位于所述室内机的外壳外,所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板均设在所述第二电控盒内。In some embodiments, the indoor weak current control board is located outside the housing of the indoor unit, the electric control device includes a second electric control box, and the second electric control box is located outside the housing of the indoor unit. The indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board are both arranged in the second electric control box.
在一些实施例中,所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板集成在同一块控制板上。In some embodiments, the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board are integrated on the same control board.
在一些实施例中,所述第二电控盒安装在所述室内机的外壳的外表面上、或适于安装在室内的墙体上、或适于安装在室外的墙体上,或者所述空调器还包括室外机,所述室外机适于设在室外,所述第二电控盒安装在所述室外机的外壳上。In some embodiments, the second electric control box is installed on the outer surface of the housing of the indoor unit, or suitable for installation on an indoor wall, or suitable for installation on an outdoor wall, or The air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is adapted to be installed outdoors, and the second electric control box is installed on a housing of the outdoor unit.
在一些实施例中,所述空调器还包括室外机,所述室外机适于设在室外,所述室内强电控制板也位于所述室外机的外壳外。In some embodiments, the air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is suitable for being installed outdoors, and the indoor strong current control board is also located outside the outer casing of the outdoor unit.
在一些实施例中,所述空调器还包括室外机,所述室外机适于设在室外,所述电控装置还包括与所述室内电控器电连接的室外电控器,所述室外电控器包括电连接的室外强电控制板和室外弱电控制板,所述连接线组还包括室外强电线和室外弱电线,所述室外强电线连接在所述室外强电控制板和所述室外强电耗电部件之间,所述室外弱电线连接在所述室外弱电控制板和所述室外弱电耗电部件之间。In some embodiments, the air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, and the outdoor unit is adapted to be installed outdoors, and the electric control device further includes an outdoor electric controller electrically connected to the indoor electric controller. The electric controller includes an outdoor strong current control board and an outdoor weak current control board that are electrically connected. The connecting line group also includes an outdoor strong electric wire and an outdoor weak electric wire. The outdoor strong electric wire is connected to the outdoor strong electric control board and the Between the outdoor strong power consumption components, the outdoor weak electric wire is connected between the outdoor weak current control board and the outdoor weak power consumption component.
在一些实施例中,所述电控装置包括第三电控盒,所述第三电控盒位于所述室内机的外壳外,所述室内电控器和所述室外电控器均设在所述第三电控盒内。In some embodiments, the electric control device includes a third electric control box, the third electric control box is located outside the housing of the indoor unit, and the indoor electric controller and the outdoor electric controller are both arranged in Inside the third electric control box.
在一些实施例中,所述室内电控器和所述室外电控器集成在同一块控制板上。In some embodiments, the indoor electric controller and the outdoor electric controller are integrated on the same control board.
在一些实施例中,所述第三电控盒安装在所述室内机的外壳的外表面上、或所述室外机的外壳上,或适于安装在室内的墙体上、或适于安装在室外的墙体上。In some embodiments, the third electric control box is installed on the outer surface of the housing of the indoor unit, or on the housing of the outdoor unit, or suitable for installation on an indoor wall, or suitable for installation On the outdoor wall.
在一些实施例中,所述第三电控盒也位于所述室外机的外壳外。In some embodiments, the third electric control box is also located outside the housing of the outdoor unit.
在一些实施例中,所述室内机还包括供电部和第一通信部,所述供电部与所述动作部件 和所述第一通信部相连,以给所述动作部件和所述第一通信部供电,所述动作部件包括所述室内强电耗电部件和所述室内弱电耗电部件,所述第一通信部与所述动作部件相连以控制所述动作部件;所述控制系统包括控制终端,所述控制终端包括人机交互部、处理部和第二通信部,所述处理部包括所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板,所述处理部与所述人机交互部相连,所述处理部还与所述第二通信部相连,所述第二通信部与所述第一通信部进行通信。In some embodiments, the indoor unit further includes a power supply unit and a first communication unit, and the power supply unit is connected to the action component and the first communication unit to provide communication between the action component and the first communication unit. The operating component includes the indoor high-power consumption component and the indoor weak current-consuming component, and the first communication unit is connected to the operating component to control the operating component; the control system includes a control A terminal, the control terminal includes a human-computer interaction unit, a processing unit, and a second communication unit, the processing unit includes the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board, and the processing unit interacts with the human-computer The processing unit is also connected to the second communication unit, and the second communication unit communicates with the first communication unit.
在一些实施例中,所述供电部具有强电供电端和弱电供电端,所述强电供电端与所述室内强电耗电部件相连,所述弱电供电端与所述第一通信部的电源输入端相连,所述弱电供电端还与所述室内弱电耗电部件相连。In some embodiments, the power supply unit has a strong current power supply terminal and a weak current power supply terminal, the strong current power supply terminal is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component, and the weak current power supply terminal is connected to the first communication unit. The power input terminal is connected, and the weak current power supply terminal is also connected to the indoor weak current consumption component.
在一些实施例中,所述供电部具有强电供电端和弱电供电端,所述第一通信部具有电源模块,所述强电供电端与所述室内强电耗电部件相连,所述弱电供电端与所述第一通信部的电源输入端相连;所述第一通信部的电源模块的输入端与所述第一通信部的电源输入端相连,所述第一通信部的电源模块的输出端与所述室内弱电耗电部件相连。In some embodiments, the power supply unit has a strong current power supply terminal and a weak current power supply terminal, the first communication unit has a power supply module, the strong current power supply terminal is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component, and the weak current The power supply terminal is connected to the power input terminal of the first communication unit; the input terminal of the power supply module of the first communication unit is connected to the power input terminal of the first communication unit. The output end is connected with the indoor weak current consumption component.
在一些实施例中,所述人机交互部包括操作组件和显示组件,所述操作组件和显示组件与所述处理部相连。In some embodiments, the human-computer interaction part includes an operating component and a display component, and the operating component and the display component are connected to the processing part.
在一些实施例中,所述第二通信部以WiFi通信方式或蓝牙通信方式与所述第一通信部进行通信。In some embodiments, the second communication unit communicates with the first communication unit by means of WiFi communication or Bluetooth communication.
在一些实施例中,所述第一通信部用于接收所述动作部件发送的状态信号,并通过与所述第二通信部进行通信将所述状态信号发送给所述处理部;所述第二通信部用于接收所述处理部发送的控制信号,并通过与所述第一通信部进行通信将所述控制信号发送给相应的所述动作部件。In some embodiments, the first communication unit is configured to receive the status signal sent by the action part, and send the status signal to the processing unit by communicating with the second communication unit; The second communication unit is configured to receive the control signal sent by the processing unit, and send the control signal to the corresponding action component by communicating with the first communication unit.
本申请的附加方面和优电将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The additional aspects of this application and the superior electricity will be partly given in the following description, and some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of this application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的方框示意图;Fig. 8 is a block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9为根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的方框示意图;Fig. 9 is a block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10为根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的方框示意图;Fig. 10 is a block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11为根据本申请一个实施例的室内机的方框示意图;Fig. 11 is a block diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12为根据本申请一个实施例的室内机的方框示意图;Fig. 12 is a block diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
图13为根据本申请一个实施例的室内机的方框示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic block diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:Reference signs:
空调器100; Air conditioner 100;
室内机1;室内机的外壳10; Indoor unit 1; Housing 10 of the indoor unit;
供电部010;强电供电端010a;弱电供电端010b; Power supply part 010; strong current power supply terminal 010a; weak current power supply terminal 010b;
动作部件011;室内强电耗电部件11;室内弱电耗电部件12; Action part 011; Indoor strong current consumption part 11; Indoor weak current consumption part 12;
第一通信部012;电源输入端012a;电源模块0120;The first communication part 012; the power input terminal 012a; the power module 0120;
输入端0120a;输出端0120b;Input terminal 0120a; output terminal 0120b;
室外机2;室外机的外壳20;室外强电耗电部件21;室外弱电耗电部件22; Outdoor unit 2; outdoor unit housing 20; outdoor strong power consumption component 21; outdoor weak power consumption component 22;
电控装置3; Electric control device 3;
室内电控器31;室内强电控制板311;室内弱电控制板312;Indoor electric controller 31; Indoor strong current control board 311; Indoor weak current control board 312;
室外电控器32;室外强电控制板321;室外弱电控制板322;Outdoor electric controller 32; Outdoor strong current control board 321; Outdoor weak current control board 322;
连接线组33;室内强电线331;室内弱电线332; Connecting wire group 33; indoor strong wire 331; indoor weak wire 332;
室外强电线333;室外弱电线334;弱电线335;Outdoor strong wire 333; outdoor weak wire 334; weak wire 335;
第一电控盒34;第二电控盒35;第三电控盒36;冷媒管路4;The first electric control box 34; the second electric control box 35; the third electric control box 36; the refrigerant pipeline 4;
控制终端5; Control terminal 5;
人机交互部50;操作组件500;显示组件501;Human-computer interaction part 50; operating component 500; display component 501;
处理部51;第二通信部52。Processing unit 51; second communication unit 52.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the application, but should not be understood as a limitation to the application.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施例或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或字母。这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施例和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的可应用于性和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the application. In addition, this application may repeat reference numbers and/or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or settings discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware of the applicability of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
受全球变暖影响以及基加利修正案的制定,相关技术中的空调器越来越多采用新型冷媒,如R32、R290等,但这些冷媒均存在可燃性,存在电燃爆炸的危险,为了降低安全隐患,相关技术中指出,可以采用密封电控盒来隔绝意外泄漏的冷媒与电控盒内的电控器接触。但是,实际上,电控盒的密封结构很难达到完全密封,而且电控盒由于是塑料材质,使用久了容易变形,密封效果降低,此外,由于电控盒上具有过线孔等,需要采用密封圈或者压线筋等密封,为了避免密封过紧造成走线压断的问题,致使密封处难免还会发生泄露问题,使得电控盒内仍然可能进入泄露的冷媒,存在电燃爆炸的隐患。为了至少解决上述技术问题之一,本申请提出了一种空调器100,根据本申请实施例的空调器100的安全性高。Affected by global warming and the formulation of the Kigali Amendment, air conditioners in related technologies are increasingly using new refrigerants, such as R32, R290, etc., but these refrigerants are all flammable and there is a danger of electric combustion explosion. To reduce potential safety hazards, related technologies point out that a sealed electric control box can be used to isolate accidentally leaked refrigerant from contacting the electric controller in the electric control box. However, in fact, the sealing structure of the electric control box is difficult to achieve complete sealing, and because the electric control box is made of plastic material, it is easy to deform after a long time of use, and the sealing effect is reduced. In addition, because the electric control box has wire holes, etc. Seals such as sealing rings or crimping ribs are used to avoid the problem of cable breakage caused by tight sealing, which will inevitably cause leakage at the seal, so that the leaked refrigerant may still enter the electric control box, and there is an electric explosion. Hidden dangers. In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present application proposes an air conditioner 100. The air conditioner 100 according to the embodiments of the present application has high safety.
如图1所示,空调器100可以包括:室内机1和控制系统A,室内机1适于设在室内,室内机1包括动作部件011,动作部件011包括室内强电耗电部件11和室内弱电耗电部件12,控制系统A包括室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312,室内强电控制板311与室内强电耗电部件11相连,室内弱电控制板312与室内弱电耗电部件12相连。可以理解的是,室内强电耗电部件11为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如风机、电辅热等。室内弱电耗电部件12为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如传感器、步进电机、显示灯板等。As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner 100 may include: an indoor unit 1 and a control system A. The indoor unit 1 is suitable for being installed indoors. The indoor unit 1 includes an action component 011. The action component 011 includes an indoor high power consumption component 11 and an indoor unit. Weak current consumption component 12, control system A includes indoor strong current control board 311 and indoor weak current control board 312, indoor strong current control board 311 is connected to indoor strong current consumption component 11, indoor weak current control board 312 and indoor weak current consumption component 12 connected. It can be understood that the indoor high-power consumption components 11 are well known to those skilled in the art, such as fans, electric auxiliary heating and the like. The indoor weak current consumption components 12 are well-known to those skilled in the art, such as sensors, stepping motors, display light boards, and the like.
如图1所示,室内强电控制板311位于室内机的外壳10外。由此,根据本申请实施例的空调器100,可以使得室内强电控制板311远离室内机1内部的冷媒泄漏点,降低电燃爆炸的危险,提高室内机1的工作安全性。而且,不需要使用密封电控盒,避免使用密封电控盒带来的其他问题。As shown in Fig. 1, the indoor strong current control board 311 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit. Therefore, according to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the indoor strong current control board 311 can be kept away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the indoor unit 1, reducing the risk of electric combustion explosion, and improving the working safety of the indoor unit 1. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box are avoided.
需要说明的是,根据本发明实施例的控制系统A的具体类型不限,例如可以包括后文所述的电控装置3和控制终端5中的至少一个,下面,首先以控制系统A包括电控装置3为例,描述根据本申请第一方面实施例的空调器100,接着再以控制系统A包括控制终端5为例,描述根据本申请第二方面实施例的空调器100。It should be noted that the specific type of the control system A according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. For example, it may include at least one of the electric control device 3 and the control terminal 5 described later. In the following, first, the control system A includes electric The control device 3 is taken as an example to describe the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, and then the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application is described by taking the control system A including the control terminal 5 as an example.
下面,参照附图1-7,描述根据本申请第一方面实施例的空调器100。Hereinafter, referring to FIGS. 1-7, an air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application will be described.
如图1所示,根据本申请实施例的空调器100可以为分体式空调、也可以为一体式空调,下面仅以空调器100为分体式空调为例进行展开说明,在本领域技术人员阅读了下面的技术方案后,显然能够理解空调器100为一体式空调的具体方案。As shown in FIG. 1, the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present application may be a split type air conditioner or an integrated air conditioner. The following will only take the air conditioner 100 as an example of a split type air conditioner. After the following technical solutions, it is obvious to understand that the air conditioner 100 is a specific solution of an integrated air conditioner.
如图1所示,空调器100可以包括室内机1、室外机2和电控装置3,其中,室内机1设于室内,室外机2设于室外,室内机1和室外机2通过建筑物的墙壁隔开,且室内机1和室外机2通过冷媒管路4连接,以实现空调器的冷媒循环,从而调节室内温度。其中,空调器中循环的冷媒类型不限,例如可以是R32冷媒,其属于单工质制冷剂,又名二氟甲烷,分子式为CH2F2,属于高度易燃类制冷剂,又例如可以是R290冷媒,其属于单工质制冷剂,又名丙烷,分子式为C3H8,属于易燃易爆类制冷剂。As shown in Fig. 1, the air conditioner 100 may include an indoor unit 1, an outdoor unit 2, and an electric control device 3. The indoor unit 1 is installed indoors, the outdoor unit 2 is installed outdoors, and the indoor unit 1 and outdoor unit 2 pass through the building. The indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 2 are connected by the refrigerant pipeline 4 to realize the refrigerant circulation of the air conditioner, thereby adjusting the indoor temperature. Among them, the type of refrigerant circulating in the air conditioner is not limited. For example, it can be R32 refrigerant, which is a single working fluid refrigerant, also known as difluoromethane, and its molecular formula is CH2F2, which is a highly flammable refrigerant, and for example, it can be R290 refrigerant. , It is a single working fluid refrigerant, also known as propane, with a molecular formula of C3H8, which is a flammable and explosive refrigerant.
如图1所示,室内机1可以包括室内强电耗电部件11和室内弱电耗电部件12。此时,电控装置3可以包括电连接的室内电控器31和连接线组33,室内电控器31包括室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312,连接线组33包括室内强电线331和室内弱电线332,室内强电线331连接在室内强电控制板311和室内强电耗电部件11之间,室内弱电线332连接在室内弱电控制板312和室内弱电耗电部件12之间。As shown in FIG. 1, the indoor unit 1 may include an indoor strong power consumption component 11 and an indoor weak current consumption component 12. At this time, the electric control device 3 may include an indoor electric controller 31 that is electrically connected and a connecting wire group 33. The indoor electric controller 31 includes an indoor strong current control board 311 and an indoor weak current control board 312, and the connecting wire group 33 includes indoor strong wires. 331 and indoor weak wire 332, indoor strong wire 331 is connected between indoor strong current control board 311 and indoor strong power consumption component 11, indoor weak wire 332 is connected between indoor weak current control board 312 and indoor weak current consumption component 12 .
可以理解的是,室内强电耗电部件11为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如风机、电辅热等。室内弱电耗电部件12为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如传感器、步进电机、显示灯板等。室内强电线331将室内机1的所有强电线缆聚集在一起,具体构成为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如电源线、电加热线、风机线等。室内弱电线332将室内机1的所有弱电线缆聚集在一起,具体构成为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如传感器线、步进电机线、显示灯板线等。It can be understood that the indoor high-power consumption components 11 are well known to those skilled in the art, such as fans, electric auxiliary heating and the like. The indoor weak current consumption components 12 are well-known to those skilled in the art, such as sensors, stepping motors, display light boards, and the like. The indoor strong electric wire 331 gathers all the strong electric cables of the indoor unit 1, and the specific structure is well known to those skilled in the art, such as a power cord, an electric heating wire, and a fan wire. The indoor weak wire 332 gathers all the weak current cables of the indoor unit 1, and the specific structure is well known to those skilled in the art, such as sensor wires, stepping motor wires, and display lamp board wires.
如图1所示,室内强电控制板311位于室内机的外壳10外。由此,根据本申请实施例的空调器100,可以使得室内强电控制板311远离室内机1内部的冷媒泄漏点,降低电燃爆炸的危险,提高室内机1的工作安全性。而且,不需要使用密封电控盒,避免使用密封电控盒带来的其他问题(例如本申请背景技术中提及的技术问题)。As shown in Fig. 1, the indoor strong current control board 311 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit. Therefore, according to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the indoor strong current control board 311 can be kept away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the indoor unit 1, reducing the risk of electric combustion explosion, and improving the working safety of the indoor unit 1. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box (such as the technical problems mentioned in the background art of this application) are avoided.
如图1所示,室外机2可以包括室外强电耗电部件21和室外弱电耗电部件22。此时,电控装置3还可以包括与室内电控器31电连接的室外电控器32,室外电控器32可以包括电连接的室外强电控制板321和室外弱电控制板322,连接线组33还包括室外强电线333和室外弱电线334,室外强电线333连接在室外强电控制板321和室外强电耗电部件21之间,室外弱电线334连接在室外弱电控制板322和室外弱电耗电部件22之间。由此,可以降低空调器100整机的控制难度,简化走线。As shown in FIG. 1, the outdoor unit 2 may include an outdoor strong power consumption component 21 and an outdoor weak power consumption component 22. At this time, the electric control device 3 may also include an outdoor electric controller 32 electrically connected to the indoor electric controller 31, and the outdoor electric controller 32 may include an outdoor strong current control board 321 and an outdoor weak current control board 322 that are electrically connected. Group 33 also includes an outdoor strong wire 333 and an outdoor weak wire 334. The outdoor strong wire 333 is connected between the outdoor strong current control board 321 and the outdoor strong power consumption component 21, and the outdoor weak wire 334 is connected between the outdoor weak current control board 322 and the outdoor Between the weak current consuming parts 22. Therefore, the control difficulty of the entire air conditioner 100 can be reduced, and the wiring can be simplified.
可以理解的是,室外强电耗电部件21为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如压缩机、风机、电抗器、四通阀等。室外弱电耗电部件22为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如传感器、电子膨胀阀等。室外强电线333将室外机2的所有强电线缆聚集在一起,具体构成为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如电源线、压机线、风机线、电抗器线、四通阀线等。室外弱电线334将室外机2的所有弱电线缆聚集在一起,具体构成为本领域技术人员所熟知,例如传感器线、电子膨胀阀等。It can be understood that the outdoor high-power consumption components 21 are well-known to those skilled in the art, such as compressors, fans, reactors, four-way valves, and so on. The outdoor weak current consumption components 22 are well known to those skilled in the art, such as sensors and electronic expansion valves. The outdoor strong electric wire 333 gathers all the strong electric cables of the outdoor unit 2 together, and the specific structure is well known to those skilled in the art, such as power cables, compressor cables, fan cables, reactor cables, four-way valve cables, etc. The outdoor weak wire 334 gathers all the weak current cables of the outdoor unit 2 together, and the specific structure is well known to those skilled in the art, such as sensor wires, electronic expansion valves, and the like.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图1所示,室内强电控制板311也可以位于室外机的外壳20外。由此,根据本申请实施例的空调器100,可以使得室内强电控制板311也远离室外机2内部的冷媒泄漏点,从而可以更好地降低爆炸风险,提高空调器100整体的工作安全性。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1, the indoor strong current control board 311 may also be located outside the housing 20 of the outdoor unit. Therefore, according to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the indoor strong current control board 311 can also be kept away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the outdoor unit 2, so as to better reduce the risk of explosion and improve the overall working safety of the air conditioner 100 .
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图1所示,室内电控器31和室外电控器32均位于室内机的外壳10外且也均位于室外机的外壳20外。也就是说,室内电控器31位于室内机的外壳10外且位于室外机的外壳20外,并且,室外电控器32位于室内机的外壳10外且位于室外机的外壳20外。由此,可以使得室内电控器31和室外电控器32均远离室内机1内部的冷媒泄漏点、且也均远离室外机2内部的冷媒泄漏点,从而可以更好地降低爆炸风险,提高空调器100整体的工作安全性。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are both located outside the casing 10 of the indoor unit and are also located outside the casing 20 of the outdoor unit. That is, the indoor electric controller 31 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit and outside the housing 20 of the outdoor unit, and the outdoor electric controller 32 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit and outside the housing 20 of the outdoor unit. Therefore, the indoor electronic controller 31 and the outdoor electronic controller 32 can be kept far away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the indoor unit 1, and also far away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the outdoor unit 2, so as to better reduce the risk of explosion and improve Work safety of the air conditioner 100 as a whole.
下面,参照附图2-图7,描述根据本申请一些具体实施例的空调器100,但是,本申请不限于以下几个实施例。Hereinafter, referring to Figs. 2-7, the air conditioner 100 according to some specific embodiments of the present application will be described. However, the present application is not limited to the following embodiments.
实施例一Example one
在本实施例一中,如图2-图5所示,室内弱电控制板312位于室内机的外壳10内,电控装置3包括第一电控盒34,第一电控盒34位于室内机的外壳10外,室内强电控制板311设在第一电控盒34内,室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312通过弱电线335电连接。由此,通过设置第一电控盒34,可以简单且简便地实现室内强电控制板311在室内机1外的安装,而且对于室内机1的改进较小,符合批量生产要求。In the first embodiment, as shown in Figs. 2-5, the indoor weak current control board 312 is located in the housing 10 of the indoor unit, and the electric control device 3 includes a first electric control box 34, which is located in the indoor unit. Outside the housing 10, the indoor strong current control board 311 is provided in the first electric control box 34, and the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are electrically connected by a weak wire 335. Therefore, by providing the first electric control box 34, the installation of the indoor strong current control board 311 outside the indoor unit 1 can be realized simply and conveniently, and the improvement of the indoor unit 1 is small, which meets the mass production requirements.
具体而言,在本实施例一中,第一电控盒34的安装位置不限,例如在图2所示的具体示例中,第一电控盒34可以安装在室内机的外壳10的外表面上;又例如在图3所示的具体示例中,第一电控盒34还可以安装在室外机的外壳20上(此处,可以是室外机的外壳20的外表面上,也可以是室外机的外壳20的内表面上);又例如在图4所示的具体示例中,第一电控盒34还可以安装在室内的墙体上;又例如在图5所示的具体示例中,第一电控盒34还可以安装在室外的墙体上。由此,可以实现灵活安装,满足不同的实际应用场景,适 用范围广。Specifically, in the first embodiment, the installation position of the first electronic control box 34 is not limited. For example, in the specific example shown in FIG. 2, the first electronic control box 34 may be installed outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit. On the surface; for example, in the specific example shown in FIG. 3, the first electric control box 34 can also be installed on the housing 20 of the outdoor unit (here, it can be on the outer surface of the housing 20 of the outdoor unit, or it can be On the inner surface of the housing 20 of the outdoor unit); for example, in the specific example shown in FIG. 4, the first electric control box 34 can also be installed on an indoor wall; another example is in the specific example shown in FIG. 5 , The first electric control box 34 can also be installed on an outdoor wall. As a result, flexible installation can be realized to meet different practical application scenarios and have a wide range of applications.
简言之,在本实施例一中,将室内机电控(即室内电控器31)分为强电部分(即室内强电控制板311)和弱电部分(即室内弱电控制板312),室内强电控制板311置于室内机的外壳10外,室内弱电控制板312置于室内机的外壳10内,室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312通过弱电线335连接,保证室内弱电控制板312无强电。In short, in the first embodiment, the indoor electrical control (ie, indoor electronic controller 31) is divided into a strong current part (ie, indoor strong current control board 311) and a weak current part (ie, indoor weak current control board 312). The indoor strong current control board 311 is placed outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit, and the indoor weak current control board 312 is placed in the housing 10 of the indoor unit. The indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are connected by weak wires 335 to ensure the indoor weak current The control board 312 has no strong electricity.
其中,室内弱电控制板312上可以具有插座,以给室内弱电耗电部件12供电,室内强电控制板311上也可以具有插座,以给室内强电耗电部件11供电。此外,室内强电控制板311上还可以具有用于连接至电源线的插片等。Wherein, the indoor weak current control board 312 may have a socket to supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12, and the indoor strong current control board 311 may also have a socket to supply power to the indoor strong current consuming component 11. In addition, the indoor strong current control board 311 may also have inserts for connecting to the power cord and the like.
室内强电控制板311可以置于室内墙体上,例如用于安装室内机1的墙体上,或者,室内强电控制板311还可以置于室内机的外壳10的外表面上、甚至也可以位于室外侧的墙壁上、或者室外机的外壳20的侧面等。此外,为了方便安装和保护室内强电控制板311,可以将室内强电控制板311放置于一个盒子(即第一电控盒34)内,再将第一电控盒34放于上述位置。The indoor strong current control board 311 can be placed on the indoor wall, for example, on the wall used to install the indoor unit 1, or the indoor strong current control board 311 can also be placed on the outer surface of the housing 10 of the indoor unit, or even It may be located on the wall on the outdoor side, or on the side of the casing 20 of the outdoor unit, or the like. In addition, in order to facilitate the installation and protection of the indoor high-current control board 311, the indoor high-current control board 311 can be placed in a box (ie, the first electric control box 34), and then the first electric control box 34 can be placed in the above position.
在本实施例一中,通过将室内机电控(即室内电控器31)分为强电部分(即室内强电控制板311)和弱电部分(即室内弱电控制板312),室内机的外壳10内仅有弱电部分,使得室内机1电控就没有了打火风险,即使空调器100应用可燃性冷媒且可燃冷媒发生泄露,泄漏的可燃性冷媒也无法直接与位于室内机的外壳10外的强电部分接触,而且,即便泄漏的可燃性冷媒泄漏到室内机的外壳10外,由于与空气混合浓度很低,也不会在强电部分处引发打火爆炸,极大程度地降低了电燃风险,提高了空调器100的使用安全可靠性。In the first embodiment, by dividing the indoor electrical control (ie, indoor electronic controller 31) into a strong current part (ie, indoor strong current control board 311) and a weak current part (ie, indoor weak current control board 312), the indoor unit's There is only a weak current part in the housing 10, so that the indoor unit 1 is electrically controlled without the risk of ignition. Even if the air conditioner 100 uses flammable refrigerant and the flammable refrigerant leaks, the leaked flammable refrigerant cannot directly interact with the housing 10 of the indoor unit. In addition, even if the leaked flammable refrigerant leaks out of the housing 10 of the indoor unit, the concentration of the mixture with the air is very low, and it will not cause ignition and explosion at the strong electric part, which greatly reduces The risk of electric combustion is reduced, and the use safety and reliability of the air conditioner 100 is improved.
由此,在本实施例一中,通过将室内机电控(即室内电控器31)的强电部分(即室内强电控制板311)移出到室内机的外壳10外,从而可以避免冷媒泄露后与室内机电控的强电部分直接接触,从而有效地降低了冷媒泄露后造成室内机电控打火引发的安全事故的风险。而且,不需要使用密封电控盒,避免使用密封电控盒带来的其他问题(例如本申请背景技术中提及的技术问题)。Therefore, in the first embodiment, by moving the high-current part (that is, the indoor high-voltage control board 311) of the indoor electric control (that is, the indoor electric controller 31) out of the casing 10 of the indoor unit, the refrigerant can be avoided. After leakage, it will directly contact the strong electric part of the indoor electric control, which effectively reduces the risk of safety accidents caused by the ignition of the indoor electric control after the refrigerant leaks. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box (such as the technical problems mentioned in the background art of this application) are avoided.
实施例二Example two
在本实施例二中,如图6所示,室内弱电控制板312位于室内机的外壳10外,电控装置3包括第二电控盒35,第二电控盒35位于室内机的外壳10外,室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312均设在第二电控盒35内。由此,可以进一步降低爆炸的风险,而且可以简化室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312之间的电连接,而且可以节省室内机1 内部的安装空间,使得室内机1的结构更加紧凑、符合小型化生产要求。In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the indoor weak current control board 312 is located outside the casing 10 of the indoor unit, and the electric control device 3 includes a second electric control box 35, which is located in the casing 10 of the indoor unit. Outside, the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are both arranged in the second electric control box 35. Therefore, the risk of explosion can be further reduced, and the electrical connection between the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 can be simplified, and the installation space inside the indoor unit 1 can be saved, making the structure of the indoor unit 1 more compact , Meet the requirements of miniaturized production.
具体而言,在本实施例二中,第二电控盒35的安装位置不限,例如在一些具体示例中,第二电控盒35可以安装在室内机的外壳10的外表面上(图未示出该示例);又例如在另外一些具体示例中,第二电控盒35还可以安装在室外机的外壳20上,此处,可以是室外机的外壳20的外表面上(例如图6所示),也可以是室外机的外壳20的内表面上(图未示出该示例);又例如在另外一些具体示例中,第二电控盒35还可以安装在室内的墙体上;又例如在另外一些具体示例中,第二电控盒35还可以安装在室外的墙体上。由此,可以实现灵活安装,满足不同的实际应用场景,适用范围广。Specifically, in the second embodiment, the installation position of the second electronic control box 35 is not limited. For example, in some specific examples, the second electronic control box 35 may be installed on the outer surface of the housing 10 of the indoor unit (Figure This example is not shown); for another example, in some other specific examples, the second electric control box 35 may also be installed on the outer casing 20 of the outdoor unit, here, it may be on the outer surface of the outer casing 20 of the outdoor unit (for example, as shown in FIG. 6), it can also be on the inner surface of the housing 20 of the outdoor unit (the example is not shown in the figure); for example, in some other specific examples, the second electric control box 35 can also be installed on an indoor wall ; For another example, in some other specific examples, the second electric control box 35 can also be installed on an outdoor wall. As a result, flexible installation can be realized, meet different practical application scenarios, and have a wide range of applications.
在本实施例二中,如图6所示,室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312集成在同一块控制板上,也就是说,室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312为同一块控制板上的不同部分,或者说,室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312并非是两块相互独立的控制板,从而可以省去室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312之间的装配、也可以省去室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312分别与第二电控盒35的装配、也可以省去室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312之间的走线电连接,由此,极大程度地简化了室内电控器31的结构,降低了生产成本,提高了生产效率。In the second embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are integrated on the same control board, that is, the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are Different parts of the same control board, or the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 are not two independent control boards, so the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 can be omitted The assembly between the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 and the second electric control box 35 can also be omitted, and the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 can also be omitted. As a result, the structure of the indoor electronic controller 31 is greatly simplified, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
当然,本申请不限于此,在本申请实施例二的其他示例,或者本申请的其他实施例中,室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312也可以是两块相互独立的控制板,从而更好地满足不同实际要求。此外,需要说明的是,当室内弱电控制板312位于室内机的外壳10外时,室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312还可以分别设置在不同的电控盒内,而非共同集成在第二电控盒35内,从而更好地满足不同实际要求。Of course, the present application is not limited to this. In other examples of the second embodiment of the present application, or other embodiments of the present application, the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 may also be two independent control boards. So as to better meet different actual requirements. In addition, it should be noted that when the indoor weak current control board 312 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit, the indoor strong current control board 311 and the indoor weak current control board 312 may also be separately arranged in different electric control boxes instead of being integrated together. In the second electric control box 35, so as to better meet different actual requirements.
简言之,在本实施例二中,将室内机电控(即室内电控器31)移出到室内机的外壳10外,放置在室内机的外壳10外的其他地方,中间通过加长导线将室内机电控与室内强电耗电部件11、室内弱电耗电部件12连接。具体而言,在本实施例二中,室内机电控(即室内电控器31)包括一整块控制板,该控制板包括强电部分(即室内强电控制板311)和弱电部分(即室内弱电控制板312)。In short, in the second embodiment, the indoor electrical control (ie, the indoor electrical controller 31) is moved out of the housing 10 of the indoor unit, and placed in other places outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit. The indoor electrical control is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component 11 and the indoor weak current consumption component 12. Specifically, in the second embodiment, the indoor electrical control (ie, the indoor electrical controller 31) includes a whole control board, which includes a strong current part (ie, the indoor strong current control board 311) and a weak current part ( That is, the indoor weak current control board 312).
该控制板通过室内强电线331和室内弱电线332分别与室内强电耗电部件11和室内弱电耗电部件12通过插接件相连,且该控制板通过连接电缆与室外电控器32连接,实现对室外机2的供电和信号传递。此外,为了方便安装和保护室内机电控(即室内电控器31),该控制板可以收纳在一个盒子(即第二电控盒35)内,再将第二电控盒35放于室内墙体上,例如用于安装室内机1外壳的墙体上,或者,第二电控盒35还可以置于室内机的外壳10 的外表面上、甚至也可以位于室外侧的墙壁上、或者室外机的外壳20的侧面等。The control board is connected to the indoor strong power consuming component 11 and the indoor weak current consuming component 12 through the indoor strong electric wire 331 and the indoor weak electric wire 332 respectively through plug connectors, and the control board is connected to the outdoor electric controller 32 through a connecting cable, Realize the power supply and signal transmission to the outdoor unit 2. In addition, in order to facilitate the installation and protection of the indoor electrical control (ie, the indoor electrical controller 31), the control board can be stored in a box (ie, the second electrical control box 35), and then the second electrical control box 35 is placed indoors On the wall, for example, on the wall used to install the housing of the indoor unit 1, or the second electric control box 35 can also be placed on the outer surface of the housing 10 of the indoor unit, or even on the wall on the outdoor side, or The side surface of the casing 20 of the outdoor unit, etc.
由此,在本实施例二中,通过将室内机电控(即室内电控器31)移出到室内机的外壳10外,阻断了意外泄漏的冷媒与室内机电控直接接触的机会,也就是说,即使房间内的室内机1存在可燃冷媒泄漏问题,泄漏的冷媒也无法与室内机电控上的电触点接触,从而降低冷媒泄漏后发生电燃的可能性,进而有效地降低了冷媒泄露后造成室内机电控打火引发的安全事故的风险。而且,不需要使用密封电控盒,避免使用密封电控盒带来的其他问题(例如本申请背景技术中提及的技术问题)。Therefore, in the second embodiment, by moving the indoor electrical control (ie, the indoor electrical controller 31) out of the housing 10 of the indoor unit, the chance of accidentally leaking refrigerant directly contacting the indoor electrical control is blocked. That is to say, even if the indoor unit 1 in the room has a problem of flammable refrigerant leakage, the leaked refrigerant cannot contact the electrical contacts on the indoor electrical control, thereby reducing the possibility of electric ignition after refrigerant leakage, thereby effectively reducing After the refrigerant leaks, the risk of safety accidents caused by indoor electrical control ignition is eliminated. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box (such as the technical problems mentioned in the background art of this application) are avoided.
实施例三Example three
在本实施例三中,如图7所示,电控装置3包括第三电控盒36,第三电控盒36位于室内机的外壳10外,室内电控器31和室外电控器32均设在第三电控盒36内。由此,使得室内电控器31和室外电控器32均位于室内机的外壳10外,从而可以进一步降低爆炸的风险,而且可以简化室内电控器31和室外电控器32之间的电连接,而且可以节省室内机1内部的安装空间,使得室内机1的结构更加紧凑、符合小型化生产要求。In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the electric control device 3 includes a third electric control box 36, the third electric control box 36 is located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 They are all set in the third electric control box 36. Therefore, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are both located outside the housing 10 of the indoor unit, thereby further reducing the risk of explosion, and simplifying the electrical connection between the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32. It is connected, and can save the installation space inside the indoor unit 1, making the structure of the indoor unit 1 more compact and meeting the requirements of miniaturization.
在本实施例三中,如图7所示,室内电控器31和室外电控器32集成在同一块控制板上,也就是说,室内电控器31和室外电控器32为同一块控制板上的不同部分,或者说,室内电控器31和室外电控器32并非是两块相互独立的控制板,从而可以省去室内电控器31和室外电控器32之间的装配、也可以省去室内电控器31和室外电控器32分别与第三电控盒36的装配、也可以省去室内电控器31和室外电控器32之间的走线电连接,由此,极大程度地简化了电控装置3的结构,降低了生产成本,提高了生产效率。In the third embodiment, as shown in Fig. 7, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are integrated on the same control board, that is, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are the same The different parts of the control board, in other words, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are not two independent control boards, so that the assembly between the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 can be omitted , It is also possible to omit the assembly of the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 with the third electric control box 36 respectively, or the wiring and electrical connection between the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32, Therefore, the structure of the electronic control device 3 is greatly simplified, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
具体而言,在本实施例三中,第三电控盒36的安装位置不限,例如在一些具体示例中,第三电控盒36可以安装在室内机的外壳10的外表面上(图未示出该示例);又例如在另外一些具体示例中,第三电控盒36还可以安装在室外机的外壳20上(图未示出该示例),此处,可以是室外机的外壳20的外表面上,也可以是室外机的外壳20的内表面上;又例如在另外一些具体示例中,第三电控盒36还可以安装在室内的墙体上(例如图7所示);又例如在另外一些具体示例中,第三电控盒36还可以安装在室外的墙体上(图未示出该示例)。由此,可以实现灵活安装,满足不同的实际应用场景,适用范围广。其中,当第三电控盒36位于室外机的外壳20外时,可以使得室内电控器31和室外电控器32均远离室外机2内部的冷媒泄漏点,进一步降低爆炸危险,提高空调器100整体的工作安全性。Specifically, in the third embodiment, the installation position of the third electronic control box 36 is not limited. For example, in some specific examples, the third electronic control box 36 may be installed on the outer surface of the housing 10 of the indoor unit (Figure This example is not shown); for another example, in some other specific examples, the third electric control box 36 may also be installed on the outer casing 20 of the outdoor unit (the example is not shown in the figure), here, it may be the outer casing of the outdoor unit On the outer surface of 20, it may also be on the inner surface of the housing 20 of the outdoor unit; for another example, in other specific examples, the third electric control box 36 may also be installed on an indoor wall (for example, as shown in FIG. 7) ; For another example, in some other specific examples, the third electric control box 36 can also be installed on an outdoor wall (the example is not shown in the figure). As a result, flexible installation can be realized, meet different practical application scenarios, and have a wide range of applications. Wherein, when the third electric control box 36 is located outside the casing 20 of the outdoor unit, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 can be kept away from the refrigerant leakage point inside the outdoor unit 2, further reducing the risk of explosion and improving the air conditioner. 100 overall work safety.
简言之,在本实施例三中,将室内机电控(即室内电控器31)和室外机电控(即室外 电控器32)集成在一起,且不放置于室内机的外壳10内,从而可以提高空调器100的安全性。具体而言,此时,空调器100的电控装置3可以包括第三电控盒36和设于第三电控盒36内的控制板和接线插座等,该控制板将室内电控器31和室外电控器32集成在一起并通过电源线与电源插座相连,而且,该控制板还通过相应的连接线组33(如上文所述的室内强电线331、室内弱电线332、室外强电线333和室外弱电线334)连接至室内强电耗电部件11、室内弱电耗电部件12、室外强电耗电部件21和室外弱电耗电部件22,连接线组33与相应的耗电部件可以通过密封良好的插座连接。此外,第三电控盒36可放置于室外机的外壳20内、也可以至于室外机的外壳20外、也可置于室内,或者置于室外。In short, in the third embodiment, the indoor electrical control (ie, the indoor electrical controller 31) and the outdoor electrical control (ie, the outdoor electrical controller 32) are integrated together, and are not placed in the housing 10 of the indoor unit. Inside, the safety of the air conditioner 100 can be improved. Specifically, at this time, the electric control device 3 of the air conditioner 100 may include a third electric control box 36 and a control board and a wiring socket provided in the third electric control box 36. The control board connects the indoor electric control 31 It is integrated with the outdoor electric controller 32 and connected to the power socket through the power cord. Moreover, the control board also passes through the corresponding connection line group 33 (such as the indoor strong wire 331, the indoor weak wire 332, and the outdoor strong wire as described above). 333 and outdoor weak wire 334) are connected to the indoor strong current consumption component 11, the indoor weak current consumption component 12, the outdoor strong current consumption component 21 and the outdoor weak current consumption component 22, the connecting line group 33 and the corresponding power consumption component can be Connect through a well-sealed socket. In addition, the third electrical control box 36 can be placed in the outer casing 20 of the outdoor unit, can also be placed outside the casing 20 of the outdoor unit, can also be placed indoors, or placed outdoors.
由此,在本实施例三种,通过将室内电控器31和室外电控器32集成在一起,且不放置于冷媒易泄露造成危险的室内机的外壳10内,从而有效地阻断了意外泄漏的冷媒与电控装置3接触的机会,降低了安全隐患。而且,不需要使用密封电控盒,避免使用密封电控盒带来的其他问题(例如本申请背景技术中提及的技术问题)。Therefore, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the indoor electric controller 31 and the outdoor electric controller 32 are integrated together and are not placed in the casing 10 of the indoor unit where the refrigerant is easy to leak and cause danger, thereby effectively blocking The chance of accidentally leaked refrigerant coming into contact with the electronic control device 3 reduces potential safety hazards. Moreover, there is no need to use a sealed electric control box, and other problems caused by the use of a sealed electric control box (such as the technical problems mentioned in the background art of this application) are avoided.
下面,参照附图8-13,描述根据本申请第二方面实施例的空调器100。Hereinafter, referring to FIGS. 8-13, an air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application will be described.
相关技术中,空调电控板设置在室内机内,用于接收用户通过遥控器上的功能按键发射的控制指令,并根据接收到的控制指令生成控制信号,控制空调器的各部件进行工作。但是,相关技术存在的问题在于,电控板上元器件以及电触点较多,在发生异常情况例如开短路情况以及上电、断电时,极易产生火花,此时,如果可燃冷媒发生泄漏,容易造成危险事故的发生。为了至少解决上述技术问题之一,本申请还提出了一种空调器,图8为根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的方框示意图。In the related art, the air conditioner electric control board is arranged in the indoor unit, and is used to receive the control instructions transmitted by the user through the function keys on the remote control, and generate control signals according to the received control instructions to control the various components of the air conditioner to work. However, the related technology has a problem in that there are many components and electrical contacts on the electric control board. Sparks are easily generated when abnormal conditions such as open and short circuits and power-on or power-off occur. At this time, if a flammable refrigerant occurs Leakage can easily cause dangerous accidents. In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present application also proposes an air conditioner. FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
如图8所示,本申请一些实施例的空调器100,可以包括室内机1和控制终端5。其中,室内机1包括供电部010、动作部件011和第一通信部012,供电部010与动作部件011和第一通信部012相连,以给动作部件011和第一通信部012供电,第一通信部012与动作部件011相连以控制动作部件011;控制终端5包括人机交互部50、处理部51和第二通信部52,处理部51与人机交互部50相连,处理部51还与第二通信部52相连,第二通信部52与第一通信部012进行通信。As shown in FIG. 8, the air conditioner 100 of some embodiments of the present application may include an indoor unit 1 and a control terminal 5. Among them, the indoor unit 1 includes a power supply part 010, an action part 011, and a first communication part 012. The power supply part 010 is connected to the action part 011 and the first communication part 012 to supply power to the action part 011 and the first communication part 012. The communication part 012 is connected to the action part 011 to control the action part 011; the control terminal 5 includes a human-computer interaction part 50, a processing part 51 and a second communication part 52. The processing part 51 is connected to the human-computer interaction part 50, and the processing part 51 is also connected to The second communication unit 52 is connected, and the second communication unit 52 communicates with the first communication unit 012.
需要说明的是,集成在控制终端5内的处理部51可对室内机1内的动作部件011进行控制,处理部51包括室内强电控制板311和室内弱电控制板312。It should be noted that the processing unit 51 integrated in the control terminal 5 can control the action components 011 in the indoor unit 1, and the processing unit 51 includes an indoor strong current control board 311 and an indoor weak current control board 312.
可理解,用户可通过人机交互部50输入控制指令,人机交互部50将用户输入的控制指令发送给处理部51,处理部51对控制指令进行处理后生成控制信号,并将控制信号发送给 第二通信部52,第二通信部52接收处理部51发送的控制信号,并通过与第一通信部012进行通信将控制信号发送给相应的动作部件011,以控制相应的动作部件011动作,动作部件011根据控制信号完成动作后,发送状态信号至第一通信部012,第一通信部012接收动作部件011发送的状态信号,并通过与第二通信部52进行通信将状态信号发送给处理部51,处理部51对接收到的状态信号进行处理后,控制人机交互部50进行显示,以提示用户动作完成。It is understandable that the user can input control instructions through the human-computer interaction unit 50, and the human-computer interaction unit 50 sends the control instructions input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 processes the control instructions to generate control signals and send the control signals To the second communication part 52, the second communication part 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing part 51, and sends the control signal to the corresponding action part 011 by communicating with the first communication part 012 to control the action of the corresponding action part 011 After the action part 011 completes the action according to the control signal, it sends a status signal to the first communication part 012. The first communication part 012 receives the status signal sent by the action part 011, and sends the status signal to the second communication part 52 by communicating with The processing unit 51, after processing the received status signal, the processing unit 51 controls the human-computer interaction unit 50 to display to prompt the user that the action is completed.
还需说明的是,控制终端5可为空调遥控器,处理部51可为空调电控板,也就是说,本申请实施例的空调器100可将处理部51例如空调电控板集成设置在控制终端5例如空调遥控器内,由此,室内机1内可不再设置空调电控板,进而减少室内机1内的电控元器件和电触点,有效避免电控打火现象的出现,减小使用可燃冷媒时的安全隐患。It should also be noted that the control terminal 5 may be an air conditioner remote controller, and the processing unit 51 may be an air conditioner electric control board. That is to say, the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application may integrate the processing unit 51, such as an air conditioner electric control board, on The control terminal 5 is, for example, in an air conditioner remote controller. Therefore, the air conditioner electric control board can no longer be arranged in the indoor unit 1, thereby reducing the electric control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit 1, effectively avoiding the occurrence of electric control ignition. Reduce potential safety hazards when using flammable refrigerants.
根据本申请的一个实施例,第二通信部52以WiFi通信方式或蓝牙通信方式与第一通信部012进行通信。According to an embodiment of the present application, the second communication unit 52 communicates with the first communication unit 012 in a WiFi communication method or a Bluetooth communication method.
根据本申请的一个实施例,如图9所示,动作部件011包括室内强电耗电部件11和室内弱电耗电部件12,供电部010具有强电供电端010a和弱电供电端010b,其中,强电供电端010a与室内强电耗电部件11相连,弱电供电端010b与第一通信部012的电源输入端012a相连,弱电供电端010b还与室内弱电耗电部件12相连。其中,室内强电耗电部件11可包括风机、电辅热等,室内弱电耗电部件12可包括传感器、步进电机、显示灯板等。举例而言,供电部010可为DC-DC转换器或者AC-DC转换器。According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 9, the action part 011 includes an indoor strong power consumption component 11 and an indoor weak current consumption component 12, and the power supply part 010 has a strong current power supply terminal 010a and a weak current power supply terminal 010b, wherein, The strong current power supply terminal 010a is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component 11, the weak current power supply terminal 010b is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012, and the weak current power supply terminal 010b is also connected to the indoor weak current power consumption component 12. Among them, the indoor strong power consumption component 11 may include a fan, electric auxiliary heating, etc., and the indoor weak current consumption component 12 may include a sensor, a stepping motor, a display light board, and the like. For example, the power supply unit 010 may be a DC-DC converter or an AC-DC converter.
需要说明的是,强电可指电力系统中的电,用来驱动大功率的用电设备,也就是说,供电部010通过强电供电端010a输出的电可给室内机1内的室内强电耗电部件11例如室内风机和加热器供电。弱电可指传递信号所需的电流和电压,用来进行信号处理,也就是说,供电部010通过弱电供电端010b输出的电可给室内机1内的室内弱电耗电部件12例如步进电机和传感器供电,同时还可给第一通信部012供电。It should be noted that strong electricity can refer to the electricity in the power system, which is used to drive high-power electrical equipment. That is to say, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the strong electricity power supply terminal 010a can be used for the indoor power in the indoor unit 1. Power consumption components 11 such as indoor fans and heaters supply power. Weak current can refer to the current and voltage required to transmit signals for signal processing, that is, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak current power supply terminal 010b can be used for the indoor weak current consuming parts 12 in the indoor unit 1, such as a stepping motor. And the sensor is powered, and the first communication unit 012 can be powered at the same time.
根据本申请的另一个实施例,如图10所示,动作部件011包括室内强电耗电部件11和室内弱电耗电部件12,供电部010具有强电供电端010a和弱电供电端010b,第一通信部012具有电源模块0120,其中,强电供电端010a与室内强电耗电部件11相连,弱电供电端010b与第一通信部012的电源输入端012a相连;第一通信部012的电源模块0120的输入端0120a与第一通信部012的电源输入端012a相连,第一通信部012的电源模块0120的输出端0120b与室内弱电耗电部件12相连。According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 10, the action component 011 includes an indoor high-current power consuming component 11 and an indoor weak-current consuming component 12, and the power supply unit 010 has a strong power supply terminal 010a and a weak power supply terminal 010b. A communication unit 012 has a power supply module 0120, in which the high-current power supply terminal 010a is connected to the indoor high-power consumption component 11, and the weak current power supply terminal 010b is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012; the power supply of the first communication unit 012 The input terminal 0120a of the module 0120 is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012, and the output terminal 0120b of the power module 0120 of the first communication unit 012 is connected to the indoor weak current consumption component 12.
可以理解的是,供电部010通过强电供电端010a输出的电可给室内机1内的室内强电 耗电部件11例如室内风机和加热器供电,供电部010通过弱电供电端010b输出的电可给室内机1内的第一通信部012供电,同时,供电部010通过弱电供电端010b输出的电还可通过第一通信部012中的电源模块0120转换后,给室内弱电耗电部件12例如步进电机和传感器供电。It is understandable that the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the strong power supply terminal 010a can supply power to the indoor strong power consumption components 11 in the indoor unit 1, such as indoor fans and heaters, and the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak power supply terminal 010b It can supply power to the first communication unit 012 in the indoor unit 1. At the same time, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak current power supply terminal 010b can also be converted by the power supply module 0120 in the first communication unit 012 to provide the indoor weak current consumption components 12 For example, power supply for stepper motors and sensors.
也就是说,供电部010的弱电供电端010b可直接给室内弱电耗电部件12供电,也可通过第一通信部012中的电源模块0120转换后再给室内弱电耗电部件12供电。In other words, the weak current power supply terminal 010b of the power supply unit 010 can directly supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12, or can be converted by the power module 0120 in the first communication unit 012 and then supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12.
根据本申请的一个实施例,如图9-10所示,人机交互部50包括操作组件500和显示组件501,操作组件500和显示组件501与处理部51相连。According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 9-10, the human-computer interaction unit 50 includes an operating component 500 and a display component 501, and the operating component 500 and the display component 501 are connected to the processing unit 51.
举例而言,操作组件500可为例如空调遥控器上的操作键盘,显示组件501可为例如空调遥控器上的显示屏。For example, the operating component 500 may be, for example, an operating keyboard on an air conditioner remote controller, and the display component 501 may be, for example, a display screen on an air conditioner remote controller.
根据本申请的一个实施例,第一通信部012用于接收动作部件011发送的状态信号,并通过与第二通信部52进行通信将状态信号发送给处理部51;第二通信部52用于接收处理部51发送的控制信号,并通过与第一通信部012进行通信将控制信号发送给相应的动作部件011。According to an embodiment of the present application, the first communication part 012 is used to receive the status signal sent by the action part 011, and to send the status signal to the processing part 51 by communicating with the second communication part 52; the second communication part 52 is used to The control signal sent by the processing unit 51 is received, and the control signal is transmitted to the corresponding action part 011 by communicating with the first communication unit 012.
可理解,用户可通过操作组件500例如空调遥控器上的操作键盘输入控制指令,操作组件500将用户输入的控制指令发送给处理部51,处理部51对控制指令进行处理后生成控制信号,并将控制信号发送给第二通信部52,第二通信部52接收处理部51发送的控制信号,并通过与第一通信部012进行通信将控制信号发送给相应的动作部件011,以控制相应的动作部件011动作,动作部件011根据控制信号完成动作后,发送状态信号至第一通信部012,第一通信部012接收动作部件011发送的状态信号,并通过与第二通信部52进行通信将状态信号发送给处理部51,处理部51对接收到的状态信号进行处理后,控制显示组件501例如空调遥控器上的显示屏进行显示,以提示用户动作完成。It is understandable that the user can input control instructions through the operating component 500, such as the operating keyboard on the remote controller of the air conditioner. The operating component 500 sends the control instructions input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 processes the control instructions to generate control signals, and The control signal is sent to the second communication part 52, and the second communication part 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing part 51, and sends the control signal to the corresponding action part 011 by communicating with the first communication part 012 to control the corresponding The action part 011 operates. After the action part 011 completes the action according to the control signal, it sends a status signal to the first communication part 012. The first communication part 012 receives the status signal sent by the action part 011 and communicates with the second communication part 52. The status signal is sent to the processing unit 51, and after processing the received status signal, the processing unit 51 controls the display component 501, for example, a display screen on an air conditioner remote controller to display, to prompt the user to complete the action.
举例而言,当用户通过操作组件500输入控制指令例如“升高温度”控制指令时,操作组件500将用户输入的“升高温度”控制指令发送给处理部51,处理部51对“升高温度”控制指令进行处理后生成控制信号,并将控制信号发送给第二通信部52,第二通信部52接收处理部51发送的控制信号,并通过与第一通信部012进行通信将控制信号发送给室内风机,室内风机根据控制信号完成动作例如打开后,发送状态信号例如处于打开状态至第一通信部012,第一通信部012接收室内风机发送的状态信号,并通过与第二通信部52进行通信将状态信号发送给处理部51,处理部51对接收到的状态信号进行处理后,控制显示组件501进行显示,以提示用户室内风机打开完成。For example, when a user inputs a control command such as a “temperature increase” control command through the operating component 500, the operating component 500 sends the “temperature increase” control command input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 responds to The “temperature” control command is processed to generate a control signal and send the control signal to the second communication unit 52. The second communication unit 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing unit 51, and communicates with the first communication unit 012 to transmit the control signal Send to the indoor fan. After the indoor fan completes the action according to the control signal, such as turning on, it sends a status signal such as being in the on state to the first communication unit 012. The first communication unit 012 receives the status signal sent by the indoor fan and communicates with the second communication unit. 52 communicates and sends a status signal to the processing unit 51. After the processing unit 51 processes the received status signal, it controls the display component 501 to display it to prompt the user that the indoor fan is turned on.
当用户通过操作组件500输入控制指令例如“风摆”控制指令时,操作组件500将用户输入的“风摆”控制指令发送给处理部51,处理部51对“风摆”控制指令进行处理后生成控制信号,并将控制信号发送给第二通信部52,第二通信部52接收处理部51发送的控制信号,并通过与第一通信部012进行通信将控制信号发送给步进电机,步进电机根据控制信号完成动作例如打开或关闭后,发送状态信号例如处于打开状态或处于关闭状态至第一通信部012,第一通信部012接收步进电机发送的状态信号,并通过与第二通信部52进行通信将状态信号发送给处理部51,处理部51对接收到的状态信号进行处理后,控制显示组件501进行显示,以提示用户步进电机打开或关闭完成。When the user inputs a control instruction such as a "wind pendulum" control instruction through the operating component 500, the operating component 500 sends the "wind pendulum" control instruction input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 processes the "wind pendulum" control instruction Generate a control signal and send the control signal to the second communication unit 52. The second communication unit 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing unit 51 and sends the control signal to the stepping motor by communicating with the first communication unit 012. After the advance motor completes an action such as opening or closing according to the control signal, it sends a status signal such as an open or closed state to the first communication unit 012. The first communication unit 012 receives the status signal sent by the stepping motor and communicates with the second The communication unit 52 communicates and sends a status signal to the processing unit 51. After processing the received status signal, the processing unit 51 controls the display component 501 to display to prompt the user that the stepping motor is turned on or off.
由此,通过将处理部51集成设置在控制终端5内,室内机1内可不再设置处理部51,可减少室内机1内的电控元器件和电触点,进而有效避免电控打火现象的出现,减小使用可燃冷媒时的安全隐患。Therefore, by integrating the processing unit 51 in the control terminal 5, the processing unit 51 can no longer be provided in the indoor unit 1, and the electronic control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit 1 can be reduced, thereby effectively avoiding electronic control ignition. The emergence of this phenomenon reduces the potential safety hazards when using combustible refrigerants.
综上,根据本申请实施例提出的空调器100,室内机包括供电部、动作部件和第一通信部,供电部与动作部件和第一通信部相连,以给动作部件和第一通信部供电,第一通信部与动作部件相连以控制动作部件,控制终端包括人机交互部、处理部和第二通信部,处理部与人机交互部相连,处理部还与第二通信部相连,第二通信部与第一通信部进行通信。由此,本申请实施例的空调器100,通过将处理部集成设置在控制终端内,室内机内可不再设置处理部,进而减少室内机内的电控元器件和电触点,有效避免电控打火现象的出现,减小使用可燃冷媒时的安全隐患。In summary, according to the air conditioner 100 proposed in the embodiment of the present application, the indoor unit includes a power supply unit, an action component, and a first communication unit. The power supply unit is connected to the action component and the first communication unit to supply power to the action component and the first communication unit. , The first communication part is connected with the action part to control the action part. The control terminal includes a human-computer interaction part, a processing part and a second communication part. The processing part is connected to the human-computer interaction part, and the processing part is also connected to the second communication part. The second communication unit communicates with the first communication unit. Therefore, in the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present application, by integrating the processing unit in the control terminal, the processing unit can no longer be provided in the indoor unit, thereby reducing the electrical control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit, and effectively avoiding electricity. Control the occurrence of sparking and reduce the potential safety hazards when using combustible refrigerants.
基于上述实施例的空调器100,本申请实施例还提出了一种室内机。Based on the air conditioner 100 of the foregoing embodiment, an embodiment of the present application also proposes an indoor unit.
图11为根据本申请实施例的室内机的方框示意图。如图11所示,本申请实施例的室内机1包括动作部件011、第一通信部012和供电部010。Fig. 11 is a block diagram of an indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the indoor unit 1 of the embodiment of the present application includes an action part 011, a first communication unit 012, and a power supply unit 010.
其中,第一通信部012与动作部件011相连以控制动作部件011,第一通信部012与控制终端5进行通信;供电部010与动作部件011和第一通信部012相连,以给动作部件011和第一通信部012供电。Among them, the first communication part 012 is connected to the action part 011 to control the action part 011, and the first communication part 012 communicates with the control terminal 5; the power supply part 010 is connected to the action part 011 and the first communication part 012 to provide the action part 011. And the first communication unit 012 supplies power.
需要说明的是,控制终端5可为空调遥控器,控制终端5可包括对室内机1内的动作部件011进行控制的处理部例如空调电控板。It should be noted that the control terminal 5 may be an air conditioner remote controller, and the control terminal 5 may include a processing unit such as an air conditioner electric control panel that controls the action component 011 in the indoor unit 1.
可理解,用户可通过控制终端5发送控制信号,第一通信部012通过与控制终端5进行通信接收控制终端5发送的控制信号,并将控制信号发送给相应的动作部件011,动作部件011根据控制信号完成动作后,发送状态信号至第一通信部012,第一通信部012接收动作 部件011发送的状态信号,并通过与控制终端5进行通信将状态信号发送给控制终端5。It is understandable that the user can send a control signal through the control terminal 5. The first communication unit 012 receives the control signal sent by the control terminal 5 through communication with the control terminal 5, and sends the control signal to the corresponding action component 011, which is based on After the control signal completes the action, it sends a status signal to the first communication part 012, and the first communication part 012 receives the status signal sent by the action part 011, and sends the status signal to the control terminal 5 by communicating with the control terminal 5.
由此,室内机1内可不再设置处理部例如空调电控板,进而减少室内机1内的电控元器件和电触点,有效避免电控打火现象的出现,减小使用可燃冷媒时的安全隐患。Therefore, the indoor unit 1 can no longer be equipped with processing parts such as air-conditioning electric control boards, thereby reducing the electric control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit 1, effectively avoiding the occurrence of electric control ignition, and reducing the use of combustible refrigerants. Safety hazards.
根据本申请的一个实施例,第一通信部012以WiFi通信方式或蓝牙通信方式与控制终端5进行通信。According to an embodiment of the present application, the first communication unit 012 communicates with the control terminal 5 in a WiFi communication mode or a Bluetooth communication mode.
根据本申请的一个实施例,如图12所示,动作部件011包括室内强电耗电部件11和室内弱电耗电部件12,供电部010具有强电供电端010a和弱电供电端010b,其中,强电供电端010a与室内强电耗电部件11相连,弱电供电端010b与第一通信部012的电源输入端012a相连,弱电供电端010b还与室内弱电耗电部件12相连。其中,室内强电耗电部件11包括室内风机和加热器,室内弱电耗电部件12包括步进电机和传感器。According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 12, the action component 011 includes an indoor high-current power consuming component 11 and an indoor weak-current consuming component 12, and the power supply unit 010 has a high-current power supply terminal 010a and a weak-current power supply terminal 010b, wherein, The strong current power supply terminal 010a is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component 11, the weak current power supply terminal 010b is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012, and the weak current power supply terminal 010b is also connected to the indoor weak current power consumption component 12. Among them, the indoor strong power consumption component 11 includes an indoor fan and a heater, and the indoor weak current consumption component 12 includes a stepping motor and a sensor.
举例而言,供电部010可为DC-DC转换器或者AC-DC转换器。For example, the power supply unit 010 may be a DC-DC converter or an AC-DC converter.
需要说明的是,强电可指电力系统中的电,用来驱动大功率的用电设备,也就是说,供电部010通过强电供电端010a输出的电可给室内机1内的室内强电耗电部件11例如室内风机和加热器供电。弱电可指传递信号所需的电流和电压,用来进行信号处理,也就是说,供电部010通过弱电供电端010b输出的电可给室内机1内的室内弱电耗电部件12例如步进电机和传感器供电,同时还可给第一通信部012供电。It should be noted that strong electricity can refer to the electricity in the power system, which is used to drive high-power electrical equipment. That is to say, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the strong electricity power supply terminal 010a can be used for the indoor power in the indoor unit 1. Power consumption components 11 such as indoor fans and heaters supply power. Weak current can refer to the current and voltage required to transmit signals for signal processing, that is, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak current power supply terminal 010b can be used for the indoor weak current consuming parts 12 in the indoor unit 1, such as a stepping motor. And the sensor is powered, and the first communication unit 012 can be powered at the same time.
根据本申请的另一个实施例,如图13所示,动作部件011包括室内强电耗电部件11和室内弱电耗电部件12,供电部010具有强电供电端010a和弱电供电端010b,第一通信部012具有电源模块0120,其中,强电供电端010a与室内强电耗电部件11相连,弱电供电端010b与第一通信部012的电源输入端012a相连;第一通信部012的电源模块0120的输入端0120a与第一通信部012的电源输入端012a相连,第一通信部012的电源模块0120的输出端0120b与室内弱电耗电部件12相连。According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 13, the action part 011 includes an indoor strong power consumption part 11 and an indoor weak current consumption part 12. The power supply part 010 has a strong current power supply terminal 010a and a weak current power supply terminal 010b. A communication unit 012 has a power supply module 0120, in which the high-current power supply terminal 010a is connected to the indoor high-power consumption component 11, and the weak current power supply terminal 010b is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012; the power supply of the first communication unit 012 The input terminal 0120a of the module 0120 is connected to the power input terminal 012a of the first communication unit 012, and the output terminal 0120b of the power module 0120 of the first communication unit 012 is connected to the indoor weak current consumption component 12.
可以理解的是,供电部010通过强电供电端010a输出的电可给室内机1内的室内强电耗电部件11例如室内风机和加热器供电,供电部010通过弱电供电端010b输出的电可给室内机1内的第一通信部012供电,同时,供电部010通过弱电供电端010b输出的电还可通过第一通信部012中的电源模块0120转换后,给室内弱电耗电部件12例如步进电机和传感器供电。It is understandable that the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the strong power supply terminal 010a can supply power to the indoor strong power consumption components 11 in the indoor unit 1, such as indoor fans and heaters, and the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak power supply terminal 010b It can supply power to the first communication unit 012 in the indoor unit 1. At the same time, the electricity output by the power supply unit 010 through the weak current power supply terminal 010b can also be converted by the power supply module 0120 in the first communication unit 012 to provide the indoor weak current consumption components 12 For example, power supply for stepper motors and sensors.
也就是说,供电部010的弱电供电端010b可直接给室内弱电耗电部件12供电,也可通过第一通信部012中的电源模块0120转换后再给室内弱电耗电部件12供电。In other words, the weak current power supply terminal 010b of the power supply unit 010 can directly supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12, or can be converted by the power module 0120 in the first communication unit 012 and then supply power to the indoor weak current consuming component 12.
根据本申请的一个实施例,第一通信部012用于接收动作部件011发送的状态信号,并 通过与控制终端5进行通信将状态信号发送给控制终端5;第一通信部012还用于接收控制终端5发送的控制信号,并将控制信号发送给相应的动作部件011。According to an embodiment of the present application, the first communication part 012 is used to receive the status signal sent by the action part 011, and send the status signal to the control terminal 5 by communicating with the control terminal 5; the first communication part 012 is also used to receive Control the control signal sent by the terminal 5 and send the control signal to the corresponding action component 011.
可理解,用户可通过控制终端5发送控制信号,第一通信部012通过与控制终端5进行通信接收控制终端5发送的控制信号,并将控制信号发送给相应的动作部件011,动作部件011根据控制信号完成动作后,发送状态信号至第一通信部012,第一通信部012接收动作部件011发送的状态信号,并通过与控制终端5进行通信将状态信号发送给控制终端5。It is understandable that the user can send a control signal through the control terminal 5. The first communication unit 012 receives the control signal sent by the control terminal 5 through communication with the control terminal 5, and sends the control signal to the corresponding action component 011, which is based on After the control signal completes the action, it sends a status signal to the first communication part 012, and the first communication part 012 receives the status signal sent by the action part 011, and sends the status signal to the control terminal 5 by communicating with the control terminal 5.
举例而言,用户可通过操作组件500输入控制指令例如“升高温度”控制指令时,操作组件500将用户输入的“升高温度”控制指令发送给处理部51,处理部51对“升高温度”控制指令进行处理后生成控制信号,并将控制信号发送给第二通信部52,第二通信部52接收处理部51发送的控制信号,并通过与第一通信部012进行通信将控制信号发送给室内风机,室内风机根据控制信号完成动作例如打开后,发送状态信号例如处于打开状态至第一通信部012,第一通信部012接收室内风机发送的状态信号,并通过与第二通信部52进行通信将状态信号发送给处理部51,处理部51对接收到的状态信号进行处理后,控制显示组件501进行显示,以提示用户室内风机打开完成。For example, when a user can input a control command such as a “temperature increase” control command through the operating component 500, the operating component 500 sends the “temperature increase” control command input by the user to the processing unit 51, and the processing unit 51 responds to The “temperature” control command is processed to generate a control signal and send the control signal to the second communication unit 52. The second communication unit 52 receives the control signal sent by the processing unit 51, and communicates with the first communication unit 012 to transmit the control signal Send to the indoor fan. After the indoor fan completes the action according to the control signal, such as turning on, it sends a status signal such as being in the on state to the first communication unit 012. The first communication unit 012 receives the status signal sent by the indoor fan and communicates with the second communication unit. 52 communicates and sends a status signal to the processing unit 51. After the processing unit 51 processes the received status signal, it controls the display component 501 to display it to prompt the user that the indoor fan is turned on.
用户可通过控制终端发送“风摆”控制信号,第一通信部012通过与控制终端5进行通信接收控制终端5发送的“风摆”控制信号,并将“风摆”控制信号发送给步进电机,步进电机根据“风摆”控制信号完成动作例如打开后,发送状态信号例如处于打开状态至第一通信部012,第一通信部012接收步进电机发送的状态信号,并通过与控制终端5进行通信将状态信号发送给控制终端5,以提示用户动作完成。The user can send the "wind pendulum" control signal through the control terminal. The first communication unit 012 receives the "wind pendulum" control signal sent by the control terminal 5 by communicating with the control terminal 5, and sends the "wind pendulum" control signal to the stepper. The motor, the stepper motor completes actions according to the "wind pendulum" control signal, for example, after it is turned on, it sends a status signal, for example, to the first communication unit 012, which receives the status signal sent by the stepper motor and controls it through The terminal 5 communicates and sends a status signal to the control terminal 5 to prompt the user to complete the action.
由此,通过不在室内机1内设置处理部例如空调电控板,可减少室内机1内的电控元器件和电触点,有效避免电控打火现象的出现,减小使用可燃冷媒时的安全隐患。Therefore, by not installing a processing unit such as an air conditioning electric control board in the indoor unit 1, the electric control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit 1 can be reduced, effectively avoiding the occurrence of electric control ignition, and reducing the use of combustible refrigerants. Safety hazards.
综上,根据本申请实施例提出的室内机,第一通信部与动作部件相连以控制动作部件,第一通信部与控制终端进行通信,供电部与动作部件和第一通信部相连,以给动作部件和第一通信部供电。由此,通过在本申请实施例的室内机内不再设置处理部,进而可减少室内机内的电控元器件和电触点,有效避免电控打火现象的出现,减小使用可燃冷媒时的安全隐患。In summary, according to the indoor unit proposed by the embodiment of the present application, the first communication part is connected to the action part to control the action part, the first communication part communicates with the control terminal, and the power supply part is connected to the action part and the first communication part to provide The moving parts and the first communication unit supply power. Therefore, by eliminating the processing unit in the indoor unit of the embodiment of the present application, the electric control components and electrical contacts in the indoor unit can be reduced, effectively avoiding the occurrence of electric control ignition, and reducing the use of combustible refrigerants. Security risks at the time.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。此外,在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特电包含于本申请的至少一 个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特电可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In this application, unless expressly stipulated and defined otherwise, the “on” or “under” of the first feature on the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirectly through an intermediary. contact. In addition, in the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that descriptions in conjunction with the embodiment or examples Specific features, structures, materials or special features are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above-mentioned terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or special features can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples and the characteristics of the different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradicting each other.
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and purpose of the present application. The scope of the application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种空调器,其特征在于,包括:An air conditioner, characterized in that it comprises:
    室内机,所述室内机适于设在室内,所述室内机包括动作部件,所述动作部件包括室内强电耗电部件和室内弱电耗电部件;An indoor unit, the indoor unit is suitable for being installed indoors, the indoor unit includes an action component, and the action component includes an indoor high-power consumption component and an indoor weak-current consumption component;
    控制系统,所述控制系统包括室内强电控制板和室内弱电控制板,所述室内强电控制板与所述室内强电耗电部件相连,所述室内弱电控制板与所述室内弱电耗电部件相连,其中,所述室内强电控制板位于所述室内机的外壳外。A control system, the control system includes an indoor strong current control panel and an indoor weak current control panel, the indoor strong current control panel is connected to the indoor strong current power consumption component, the indoor weak current control panel is connected to the indoor weak current power consumption The components are connected, wherein the indoor strong current control board is located outside the housing of the indoor unit.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述控制系统包括电控装置,所述电控装置包括室内电控器和连接线组,所述室内电控器包括所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板,所述连接线组包括室内强电线和室内弱电线,所述室内强电线连接在所述室内强电控制板和所述室内强电耗电部件之间,所述室内弱电线连接在所述室内弱电控制板和所述室内弱电耗电部件之间。The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the control system includes an electric control device, the electric control device includes an indoor electric controller and a connecting line set, and the indoor electric controller includes the indoor strong electric The control board and the indoor weak current control board, the connecting line group includes indoor strong wires and indoor weak wires, and the indoor strong wires are connected between the indoor strong current control board and the indoor strong current consumption components, The indoor weak wire is connected between the indoor weak current control board and the indoor weak current consumption component.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述室内弱电控制板位于所述室内机的外壳内,所述电控装置包括第一电控盒,所述第一电控盒位于所述室内机的外壳外,所述室内强电控制板设在所述第一电控盒内,所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板通过弱电线电连接。The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the indoor weak current control board is located in the housing of the indoor unit, and the electric control device includes a first electric control box, and the first electric control box is located at the Outside the casing of the indoor unit, the indoor strong current control board is arranged in the first electric control box, and the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board are electrically connected by weak wires.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一电控盒安装在所述室内机的外壳的外表面上、或适于安装在室内的墙体上、或适于安装在室外的墙体上,或者所述空调器还包括室外机,所述室外机适于设在室外,所述第一电控盒安装在所述室外机的外壳上。The air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the first electronic control box is installed on the outer surface of the housing of the indoor unit, or is suitable for installation on an indoor wall, or is suitable for installation on On an outdoor wall, or the air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is suitable for being installed outdoors, and the first electric control box is installed on a housing of the outdoor unit.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述室内弱电控制板位于所述室内机的外壳外,所述电控装置包括第二电控盒,所述第二电控盒位于所述室内机的外壳外,所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板均设在所述第二电控盒内。The air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the indoor weak current control board is located outside the housing of the indoor unit, and the electric control device comprises a second electric control box, and the second electric control box is located at the Outside the housing of the indoor unit, the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board are both arranged in the second electric control box.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板集成在同一块控制板上。The air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the indoor strong current control panel and the indoor weak current control panel are integrated on the same control panel.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二电控盒安装在所述室内机的外壳的外表面上、或适于安装在室内的墙体上、或适于安装在室外的墙体上,或者所述空调器还包括室外机,所述室外机适于设在室外,所述第二电控盒安装在所述室外机的外壳上。The air conditioner according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the second electric control box is installed on the outer surface of the housing of the indoor unit, or is suitable for installation on an indoor wall, or is suitable for It is installed on an outdoor wall, or the air conditioner further includes an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is suitable for being installed outdoors, and the second electric control box is installed on the outer casing of the outdoor unit.
  8. 根据权利要求2-7中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器还包括室外机,所述室外机适于设在室外,所述室内强电控制板也位于所述室外机的外壳外。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 2-7, wherein the air conditioner further comprises an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is adapted to be installed outdoors, and the indoor strong current control panel is also located in the Outside the enclosure of the outdoor unit.
  9. 根据权利要求2-8中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器还包括室外机,所述室外机适于设在室外,所述电控装置还包括与所述室内电控器电连接的室外电控器,所述室外电控器包括电连接的室外强电控制板和室外弱电控制板,所述连接线组还包括室外强电线和室外弱电线,所述室外强电线连接在所述室外强电控制板和所述室外强电耗电部件之间,所述室外弱电线连接在所述室外弱电控制板和所述室外弱电耗电部件之间。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 2-8, wherein the air conditioner further comprises an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit is adapted to be installed outdoors, and the electric control device further comprises An outdoor electric controller electrically connected to the electric controller, the outdoor electric controller including an outdoor strong current control board and an outdoor weak current control board that are electrically connected, and the connecting line group further includes an outdoor strong electric wire and an outdoor weak electric wire. A strong wire is connected between the outdoor strong current control board and the outdoor strong power consumption component, and the outdoor weak wire is connected between the outdoor weak current control board and the outdoor weak current consumption component.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述电控装置包括第三电控盒,所述第三电控盒位于所述室内机的外壳外,所述室内电控器和所述室外电控器均设在所述第三电控盒内。The air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the electric control device comprises a third electric control box, the third electric control box is located outside the housing of the indoor unit, the indoor electric controller and the The outdoor electric controllers are all arranged in the third electric control box.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述室内电控器和所述室外电控器集成在同一块控制板上。The air conditioner according to claim 10, wherein the indoor electric controller and the outdoor electric controller are integrated on the same control board.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第三电控盒安装在所述室内机的外壳的外表面上、或所述室外机的外壳上,或适于安装在室内的墙体上、或适于安装在室外的墙体上。The air conditioner according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the third electric control box is installed on the outer surface of the casing of the indoor unit, or on the casing of the outdoor unit, or is suitable for installation on Indoor walls, or suitable for installation on outdoor walls.
  13. 根据权利要求10-12中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第三电控盒也位于所述室外机的外壳外。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 10-12, wherein the third electric control box is also located outside the outer casing of the outdoor unit.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述室内机还包括供电部和第一通信部,所述供电部与所述动作部件和所述第一通信部相连,以给所述动作部件和所述第一通信部供电,所述动作部件包括所述室内强电耗电部件和所述室内弱电耗电部件,所述第一通信部与所述动作部件相连以控制所述动作部件;The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the indoor unit further comprises a power supply unit and a first communication unit, and the power supply unit is connected to the moving part and the first communication unit to provide power to the The action part and the first communication part supply power, the action part includes the indoor strong power consumption part and the indoor weak current consumption part, and the first communication part is connected to the action part to control the action part;
    所述控制系统包括控制终端,所述控制终端包括人机交互部、处理部和第二通信部,所述处理部包括所述室内强电控制板和所述室内弱电控制板,所述处理部与所述人机交互部相连,所述处理部还与所述第二通信部相连,所述第二通信部与所述第一通信部进行通信。The control system includes a control terminal, the control terminal includes a human-computer interaction unit, a processing unit, and a second communication unit, the processing unit includes the indoor strong current control board and the indoor weak current control board, the processing portion Connected to the human-computer interaction unit, the processing unit is also connected to the second communication unit, and the second communication unit communicates with the first communication unit.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述供电部具有强电供电端和弱电供电端,所述强电供电端与所述室内强电耗电部件相连,所述弱电供电端与所述第一通信部的电源输入端相连,所述弱电供电端还与所述室内弱电耗电部件相连。The air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein the power supply unit has a strong current power supply terminal and a weak current power supply terminal, the strong current power supply terminal is connected to the indoor strong power consumption component, and the weak current power supply terminal It is connected to the power input terminal of the first communication unit, and the weak current power supply terminal is also connected to the indoor weak current consumption component.
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述供电部具有强电供电端和弱电供电端,所述第一通信部具有电源模块,所述强电供电端与所述室内强电耗电部件相连,所述弱电供电端与所述第一通信部的电源输入端相连;所述第一通信部的电源模块的输入 端与所述第一通信部的电源输入端相连,所述第一通信部的电源模块的输出端与所述室内弱电耗电部件相连。The air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein the power supply unit has a strong current power supply terminal and a weak current power supply terminal, the first communication unit has a power supply module, and the strong current power supply terminal is connected to the indoor strong power supply terminal. The power consumption component is connected, the weak current power supply terminal is connected to the power input terminal of the first communication unit; the input terminal of the power module of the first communication unit is connected to the power input terminal of the first communication unit, the The output end of the power supply module of the first communication part is connected with the indoor weak current consumption component.
  17. 根据权利要求14-16中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述人机交互部包括操作组件和显示组件,所述操作组件和显示组件与所述处理部相连。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 14-16, wherein the human-computer interaction part comprises an operating component and a display component, and the operating component and the display component are connected to the processing part.
  18. 根据权利要求14-17中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二通信部以WiFi通信方式或蓝牙通信方式与所述第一通信部进行通信。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 14-17, wherein the second communication unit communicates with the first communication unit in a WiFi communication method or a Bluetooth communication method.
  19. 根据权利要求14-18中任一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一通信部用于接收所述动作部件发送的状态信号,并通过与所述第二通信部进行通信将所述状态信号发送给所述处理部;所述第二通信部用于接收所述处理部发送的控制信号,并通过与所述第一通信部进行通信将所述控制信号发送给相应的所述动作部件。The air conditioner according to any one of claims 14-18, wherein the first communication unit is configured to receive a status signal sent by the action part, and communicate with the second communication unit The status signal is sent to the processing part; the second communication part is used to receive the control signal sent by the processing part, and send the control signal to the corresponding all by communicating with the first communication part The action parts.
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CN201910462672.7A CN110056946A (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 Air-conditioning system and indoor unit
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CN201920810248.2U CN210118825U (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 Air conditioning system and indoor unit
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CN201921202032.4U CN210463222U (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Air conditioner
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