WO2020235377A1 - Lighting device and head-up display - Google Patents

Lighting device and head-up display Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020235377A1
WO2020235377A1 PCT/JP2020/018800 JP2020018800W WO2020235377A1 WO 2020235377 A1 WO2020235377 A1 WO 2020235377A1 JP 2020018800 W JP2020018800 W JP 2020018800W WO 2020235377 A1 WO2020235377 A1 WO 2020235377A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
emitting element
light emitting
group
wiring
element bodies
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PCT/JP2020/018800
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
さやか 水野
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日本精機株式会社
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Publication date
Application filed by 日本精機株式会社 filed Critical 日本精機株式会社
Priority to JP2021520711A priority Critical patent/JP7334778B2/en
Publication of WO2020235377A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020235377A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to lighting equipment and head-up displays.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a backlight unit of a head-up display, which is configured to include a plurality of light emitting elements arranged on a substrate and illuminates a liquid crystal panel from behind.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a head-up display that detects the viewpoint of a vehicle occupant and controls the light emission intensity of the light emitting element body according to the viewpoint of the occupant.
  • a current allowable value for the wiring width is set in order to suppress a temperature rise of the substrate due to the large current. Therefore, it is difficult to densely arrange a plurality of light emitting element bodies due to the influence of the wiring width.
  • an object of the present disclosure is to provide a lighting device and a head-up display capable of narrowing the wiring width and narrowing the arrangement interval of the light emitting element body.
  • a plurality of light emitting element bodies arranged in an array including a plurality of light emitting element bodies of the first group and a plurality of light emitting element bodies of the second group.
  • the first wiring including the common wiring commonly electrically connected to the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the first group and the individual wiring electrically connected to each of the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the first group.
  • Department and A second wiring including a common wiring commonly electrically connected to the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the second group and an individual wiring electrically connected to each of the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the second group.
  • Department and A control unit that controls the plurality of light emitting element bodies via the first wiring unit and the second wiring unit is included.
  • the control unit can execute the first control of simultaneously lighting only a part of a plurality of light emitting elements among the plurality of light emitting elements.
  • a lighting device is provided in which the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the first group includes a light emitting element body that is not lit by the first control.
  • FIG. 1A and the like for the sake of easy viewing, there are cases where a reference reference numeral is only partially attached to a plurality of parts having the same attribute.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing the internal configuration of the head-up display 1 according to the embodiment from above.
  • FIG. 1B is a diagram schematically showing a vehicle-mounted state of the head-up display 1 when viewed from the side of the vehicle. Note that in FIG. 1A, the illustration of some components of the head-up display 1 is omitted.
  • the X direction (second direction), the Y direction, and the Z direction (first direction), which are three directions orthogonal to each other, are defined in the right-handed system.
  • the Z direction is the vertical direction
  • the positive side is the upper side
  • the negative side is the lower side.
  • the head-up display 1 is mounted in the instrument panel 9 of the vehicle.
  • the head-up display 1 may be mounted in a direction in which the Y direction of FIG. 1A substantially corresponds to the vehicle width direction.
  • the head-up display 1 includes a case 2, a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) panel unit 3, mirrors 4 and 5 (an example of a reflecting mirror), and a backlight unit 6 (an example of a lighting device).
  • a TFT Thin Film Transistor
  • the case 2 forms the housing of the head-up display 1.
  • the case 2 is a lower case that forms the lower part of the housing of the head-up display 1.
  • the case 2 is combined with an upper case (not shown in FIG. 1A).
  • Case 2 is formed of a highly heat-conducting material such as aluminum. Case 2 includes a heat dissipation portion 21 as shown in FIG. 1A.
  • the heat radiating portion 21 is formed on the outer surface (surface exposed to the outside) of the case 2.
  • the heat radiating portion 21 has a function of radiating heat generated from the backlight unit 6. The heat radiating portion 21 releases heat to the air flowing outside the case 2.
  • the TFT panel unit 3 is a display device that uses the light from the backlight unit 6 as a backlight and emits image light according to the display image.
  • the display image is arbitrary, and may be, for example, an image representing navigation information, various vehicle information, and the like.
  • the TFT panel unit 3 is fixed to the case 2.
  • the TFT panel unit 3 is fastened with screws 90 at two locations on both sides in the X direction.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the TFT panel unit 3 in a single item state
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the TFT panel unit 3.
  • the TFT panel unit 3 includes a TFT holder 31, a TFT panel 32 (an example of a display), a diffusion sheet 33, and a TFT cover 34.
  • the TFT holder 31 is fixed to the case 2 as described above.
  • the TFT holder 31 holds the TFT panel 32.
  • the TFT panel 32 is a dot matrix type TFT (Thin Film Transistor) panel or the like.
  • the TFT panel 32 is provided so that the long side direction corresponds to the X direction.
  • the TFT cover 34 is fitted and coupled to the TFT holder 31.
  • the TFT panel 32 and the diffusion sheet 33 are held between the TFT cover 34 and the TFT holder 31 in the Y direction.
  • the mirrors 4 and 5 reflect the image light emitted from the TFT panel unit 3 and emit the image light (display light) from the outlet provided in the upper case (not shown), and windshield the vehicle VC. Direct to glass WS (an example of a transmission / reflection part).
  • glass WS an example of a transmission / reflection part
  • two mirrors 4 and 5 are provided, but the number of mirrors is arbitrary.
  • the mirror 4 is a flat mirror and the mirror 5 is a concave mirror.
  • the mirror 5 may be rotatably supported with respect to the case 2 so that the vertical position of the area exposed to the image light on the windshield glass WS can be adjusted.
  • the display image obtained by the irradiation is in front of the windshield glass WS.
  • Virtual image display) VI can be seen.
  • the driver can visually recognize the displayed image VI by superimposing it on the front scenery, and can grasp the vehicle information and the like in a mode in which the line of sight movement is small, which improves convenience and safety.
  • the backlight unit 6 is provided behind the TFT panel unit 3 (negative side in the Y direction).
  • the backlight unit 6 cooperates with the TFT panel unit 3 to generate image light.
  • the backlight unit 6 is fixed to the case 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the backlight unit 6 in a single item state
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the backlight unit 6.
  • the backlight unit 6 has a function of emitting light from the light emitting element body 8 to the TFT panel unit 3 and transferring the heat generated by the light emitting element body 8 to the heat radiating portion 21.
  • the backlight unit 6 includes a lens cover 61, a first lens spring 62, a condenser lens 63 (an example of a lens), a diffuser plate 64 (an example of a lens), a lens holder 65, and a second lens spring 66. , A lens array 67 (an example of a lens), a light emitting substrate 68, and a control substrate 69.
  • the lens cover 61 covers the front surface (positive side in the Y direction) of the backlight unit 6.
  • the lens cover 61 has an opening 611 from which the condenser lens 63 is exposed.
  • the lens cover 61 is fitted and coupled to the lens holder 65.
  • the lens cover 61 has claws 612 extending in the negative direction in the Y direction at four corners, and is fitted and coupled to the lens holder 65 by the claws 612.
  • the first lens spring 62 is in the form of a leaf spring, and is provided between the lens cover 61 and the condenser lens 63 in the Y direction.
  • the first lens springs 62 are provided in pairs in the vertical direction.
  • Each of the first lens springs 62 is fixed to the upper side and the lower side side surfaces of the lens cover 61.
  • Each of the first lens springs 62 urges the condenser lens 63 together with the diffuser plate 64 toward the lens holder 65.
  • the first lens spring 62 has a function of defining the positions of the condenser lens 63 and the diffuser plate 64 in the Y direction with respect to the lens holder 65.
  • the diffuser plate 64 and the condenser lens 63 diffuse and collect the light from the light emitting element body 8 that is incident through the lens array 67 toward the front surface (positive side in the Y direction) of the backlight unit 6. It has a function of emitting light.
  • the diffusion plate 64 is, for example, a plate shape formed of a translucent resin material and having at least one surface subjected to fine unevenness processing.
  • the diffuser plate 64 and the condenser lens 63 are held on the positive side of the lens holder 65 in the Y direction.
  • the diffuser plate 64 and the condenser lens 63 each have through holes 641,631 through which the pin portion 650 of the lens holder 65 passes, and the positions in the Z direction and the X direction with respect to the lens holder 65 are defined.
  • the lens holder 65 holds the diffuser plate 64 and the condenser lens 63, and also holds the lens array 67.
  • the lens holder 65 is fixed to the case 2.
  • the backlight unit 6 is fixed to the case 2 by fixing the lens holder 65 to the case 2.
  • the second lens spring 66 is in the form of a leaf spring and is fixed to the lens holder 65.
  • the second lens spring 66 has a function of urging the lens array 67 toward the light emitting substrate 68.
  • the lens array 67 is formed of a translucent resin material and is arranged so as to cover the positive side of the light emitting substrate 68 in the Y direction.
  • the lens array 67 includes a collimator portion 671 having a conical convex outer peripheral surface obtained by rotating a substantially free-running wire.
  • the lens array 67 is located so as to face the light emitting element 8 mounted on the light emitting substrate 68, and transmits the light radiated from the light emitting element 8 to the positive side in the Y direction.
  • the outer shape of the lens array 67 is a rectangle (a rectangle whose long side is in the X direction) that is substantially the same as the outer shape of the TFT panel unit 3 (and the TFT panel 32).
  • the light emitting substrate 68 is provided behind the lens array 67 (on the negative side in the Y direction).
  • a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 are mounted in an array on the surface of the light emitting substrate 68 on the side facing the lens array 67.
  • Each light emitting element 8 is one or a plurality of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes).
  • the arrangement method and number of the light emitting element bodies 8 are arbitrary.
  • the light emitting element body 8 is provided so that the optical axis direction (Y direction) is perpendicular to the light emitting substrate 68. An example of a preferable arrangement and number of light emitting element bodies 8 in the light emitting substrate 68 will be described later.
  • the control board 69 is electrically connected to the light emitting board 68 and controls the lighting of a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 provided on the light emitting board 68.
  • the control board 69 of the present embodiment receives a detection signal from the detection unit S (see FIG. 1B) that detects the viewpoint of the occupant of the vehicle VC, and lights up the plurality of light emitting elements 8 according to the viewpoint of the occupant.
  • the viewpoint-compatible lighting control (an example of the first control) for determining the above is performed.
  • the detection unit S is configured by using a camera for photographing the occupant, an infrared sensor, or the like.
  • FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram showing a lighting control circuit of the light emitting element body 8
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view of the light emitting board 68
  • FIGS. 8A to 8C show lighting control of the light emitting board 68 by the control unit 692.
  • 8A is a diagram showing a lighting pattern 1
  • FIG. 8B is a diagram showing a lighting pattern 2
  • FIG. 8C is a diagram showing a lighting pattern 3.
  • the lighting control circuit of the light emitting element 8 includes a plurality of light emitting elements 8 provided on the light emitting board 68, an LED driver 691 provided on the control board 69, and a control unit 692.
  • the LED driver 691 is an IC capable of driving a predetermined number of light emitting element bodies 8.
  • the LED driver 691 shown in FIG. 6 is a 4-channel LED driver IC capable of driving four light emitting element bodies 8.
  • the light emitting substrate 68 of the present embodiment has seven light emitting element bodies 8 in the horizontal direction (X direction) and five light emitting element bodies 8 in the vertical direction (Z direction) in a matrix. Have been placed. Therefore, when all 35 light emitting element bodies 8 are driven by using the 4-channel LED driver ICs, at least 9 LED drivers 691 are mounted on the control board 69.
  • a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 driven by one LED driver 691 will be referred to as a group.
  • the LED driver 691 shows an embodiment having a booster circuit as an example of a configuration for supplying electric power to the light emitting element body 8, but the LED driver 691 has a voltage required for supplying electric power to the light emitting element body 8.
  • a step-down circuit and a buck-boost circuit can be applied accordingly.
  • the control unit 692 is, for example, a microcomputer (microcontroller).
  • the control unit 692 controls the lighting of the plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 via the LED driver 691.
  • the control unit 692 of the present embodiment lights and controls 35 light emitting element bodies 8 via nine LED drivers 691.
  • the control unit 692 executes a control for simultaneously lighting only a part of the light emitting element bodies 8 out of the 35 light emitting element bodies 8.
  • lighting patterns in which the control unit 692 lights only a part of the light emitting element bodies 8 at the same time for example, as shown in FIG. 8A, a lighting pattern 1 in which 5 horizontal ⁇ 3 vertical light emitting elements 8 are simultaneously turned on
  • a to D described in the position of the light emitting element body 8 to be turned on indicate the light emitting intensity (A> B> C> D) of the light emitting element body 8.
  • the control unit 692 of the present embodiment selects lighting patterns 1 to 3 according to predetermined conditions, and moves the lighting range while maintaining the lighting patterns 1 to 3 according to the viewpoint of the occupant detected by the detection unit S. Let me. Therefore, in the examples shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C, the maximum number of lights of the light emitting element 8 in the horizontal direction is 5, and the maximum number of lights of the light emitting element 8 in the vertical direction is 3.
  • the light emitting substrate 68 has a wiring portion 681,682,683 and a wiring portion 681,682 whose one end side is electrically connected to a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 belonging to each group.
  • the wiring portions 681, 682, 683 are connected to the common wirings 681a, 682a, 683a which are commonly electrically connected to the plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 belonging to each group, and to each of the plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 belonging to each group. Includes individually connected wires 681b, 682b, 683b. As shown in FIG. 6, the common wirings 681a, 682a, 683a of the present embodiment are electrically connected to the anodes of the light emitting element bodies 8 belonging to each group. Further, the individual wirings 681b, 682b, and 683b of the present embodiment are electrically connected to the cathode of each light emitting element 8 belonging to each group.
  • the common wirings 681a, 682a, 683a may be electrically connected to the cathode of the light emitting element body 8, and the individual wirings 681b, 682b, 683b may be electrically connected to the anode of the light emitting element body 8.
  • the individual wirings 681b, 682b, and 683b are shown in a relatively dark hatched region.
  • the connectors 648, 685 are connected to the control board 69 via a cable (not shown), and the wiring portions 681, 682, 683 of each group are electrically connected to the corresponding LED driver 691.
  • the line widths of the common wirings 681a, 682a, 683a and the individual wirings 681b, 682b, 683b need to be values in consideration of the following.
  • Maximum current amount of common wiring 681a, 682a, 683a number of channels of LED driver 691 x maximum current amount Imax flowing through one light emitting element body 8
  • Maximum current amount of individual wiring 681b, 682b, 683b maximum current amount Imax flowing through one light emitting element body 8
  • Line width of individual wiring 681b, 682b, 683b 0.5mm
  • the wiring interval is 0.2 mm
  • the line width of the common wiring 681a can be changed to the following.
  • the wiring interval is 0.2 mm
  • the degree of freedom in the arrangement of the light emitting element 8 is increased by arranging the wiring portion 681 capable of narrowing the line width in the portion where the light emitting element 8 is desired to be densely arranged.
  • specific arrangement examples of the wiring portions 681, 682, 683 in the light emitting substrate 68 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8A to 8C.
  • a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 are united by the number of channels of the LED driver 691 (4 Group by individual). Specifically, it is divided into a first group G1 in which three or less light emitting element bodies 8 may be simultaneously lit and a second group G2 in which four light emitting element bodies 8 may be simultaneously lit.
  • the wiring portion of the first group G1 is referred to as the first wiring portion 681
  • the wiring portion of the second group G2 is referred to as the second wiring portion 682.
  • a third group G3 composed of three light emitting element bodies 8 which are fractions is generated.
  • the common wiring 683a of the third wiring unit 683 which is the wiring unit of the third group G3, is the same as the common wiring 681a of the first wiring unit 681.
  • the line width is applied.
  • the common wiring 681a is larger than that of the second wiring unit 682 having a maximum number of simultaneous lightings of 4 for the light emitting element body 8.
  • the wire width and the wiring width of the entire first wiring portion 681 can be reduced.
  • the light emitting substrate 68 of the present embodiment includes seven first group G1, one second group G2, and one third group G3.
  • Each of the seven first group G1s includes four light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in the vertical direction (wiring wiring direction), and is arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction.
  • the distance between the light emitting element bodies 8 in the wiring wiring direction has a high degree of freedom, and the four light emitting element bodies 8 can be densely arranged.
  • the interval in the direction orthogonal to the wiring wiring direction of the light emitting element body 8 is affected by the wiring width of the first wiring unit 681 because the first wiring unit 681 is interposed between the light emitting element bodies 8.
  • the wiring width of the first wiring unit 681 as described above, it is possible to narrow the interval in the direction orthogonal to the wiring wiring direction of the light emitting element body 8 and arrange the light emitting element bodies 8 densely. become. Even in the first wiring portion 681 of the first group G1, the portion allocated outside the arrangement region of the light emitting element body 8 does not affect the arrangement interval of the light emitting element body 8, so that the wiring width is increased. You may.
  • One second group G2 includes four light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in the horizontal direction (wiring wiring direction), and is arranged so as to be vertically adjacent to one end side of the four first group G1s.
  • the distance between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the second group G2 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1 is affected by the wiring width of the second wiring unit 682.
  • three individual wirings 682b are arranged between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the second group G2 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1 and outside the arrangement region of the light emitting element body 8.
  • One third group G3 includes three light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in the horizontal direction (wiring wiring direction), and is arranged so as to be vertically adjacent to one end side of the three first group G1s.
  • the distance between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the third group G3 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1 is affected by the wiring width of the third wiring unit 683.
  • two individual wirings 683b are arranged between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the third group G3 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1, and outside the arrangement region of the light emitting element body 8.
  • the plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in an array a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in a rectangular matrix in the horizontal and vertical directions are exemplified.
  • the plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 arranged may be a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in a row.
  • the array does not have to be regular, and the shape of the entire array is not limited to a rectangle and may be a circle or the like.
  • the first group G1 is premised on the configuration including the light emitting element body 8 which is not lit at the same time in the first control, but is composed of only the light emitting element body 8 which is not lit in the first control. It may have been.

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Abstract

Provided are a lighting device and a head-up display such that an arrangement interval between light-emitting element bodies of the lighting device is reduced by reducing the wiring width. The present invention includes: a first wiring section 681 including a common wire 681a electrically connected in common to multiple light-emitting element bodies 8 of a first group G1 and individual wires 681b electrically connected respectively to the multiple light-emitting element bodies 8 of the first group G1; a second wiring section 682 including a common wire 682a electrically connected in common to multiple light-emitting element bodies 8 of a second group G2 and individual wires 682b electrically connected respectively to the multiple light-emitting element bodies 8 of the second group G2; and a control unit 692 for controlling the multiple light-emitting element bodies 8. The control unit 692 is capable of executing first control to cause, among the multiple light-emitting element bodies 8, only some of the multiple light-emitting element bodies 8 to simultaneously turn on. The multiple light-emitting element bodies 8 of the first group G1 include light-emitting element bodies 8 which are not turned on by the first control.

Description

照明装置及びヘッドアップディスプレイLighting equipment and head-up display
 本開示は、照明装置及びヘッドアップディスプレイに関する。 This disclosure relates to lighting equipment and head-up displays.
 特許文献1には、基板に配置された複数の発光素子体を備えて構成され、液晶パネルを背後から照らすヘッドアップディスプレイのバックライトユニットが開示されている。 Patent Document 1 discloses a backlight unit of a head-up display, which is configured to include a plurality of light emitting elements arranged on a substrate and illuminates a liquid crystal panel from behind.
 また、特許文献2には、車両の乗員の視点を検出し、乗員の視点に応じて発光素子体の発光強度を制御するヘッドアップディスプレイが開示されている。 Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a head-up display that detects the viewpoint of a vehicle occupant and controls the light emission intensity of the light emitting element body according to the viewpoint of the occupant.
特開2011-090976号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2011-090976 国際公開第2017/002344号International Publication No. 2017/002344
 しかしながら、ヘッドアップディスプレイのバックライトユニットのように発光素子体に大電流を流す照明装置では、大電流による基板の温度上昇を抑えるために、配線幅に対する電流許容値が設定される。そのため、配線幅の影響で複数の発光素子体を密に配置することが難しい。 However, in a lighting device such as a backlight unit of a head-up display in which a large current flows through a light emitting element body, a current allowable value for the wiring width is set in order to suppress a temperature rise of the substrate due to the large current. Therefore, it is difficult to densely arrange a plurality of light emitting element bodies due to the influence of the wiring width.
 そこで、本開示は、配線幅を細くして発光素子体の配置間隔を狭めることができる照明装置及びヘッドアップディスプレイを提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present disclosure is to provide a lighting device and a head-up display capable of narrowing the wiring width and narrowing the arrangement interval of the light emitting element body.
 1つの側面では、
 アレイ状に配置され、第1グループの複数の発光素子体と、第2グループの複数の発光素子体とを含む複数の発光素子体と、
 前記第1グループの複数の発光素子体に共通に電気的に接続される共通配線と、前記第1グループの複数の発光素子体のそれぞれに電気的に接続される個別配線とを含む第1配線部と、
 前記第2グループの複数の発光素子体に共通に電気的に接続される共通配線と、前記第2グループの複数の発光素子体のそれぞれに電気的に接続される個別配線とを含む第2配線部と、
 前記第1配線部及び前記第2配線部を介して前記複数の発光素子体を制御する制御部とを含み、
 前記制御部は、前記複数の発光素子体のうちの、一部の複数の発光素子体のみを同時点灯させる第1制御を実行可能であり、
 前記第1グループの複数の発光素子体は、前記第1制御で点灯されることのない発光素子体を含む、照明装置が提供される。
On one side,
A plurality of light emitting element bodies arranged in an array, including a plurality of light emitting element bodies of the first group and a plurality of light emitting element bodies of the second group.
The first wiring including the common wiring commonly electrically connected to the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the first group and the individual wiring electrically connected to each of the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the first group. Department and
A second wiring including a common wiring commonly electrically connected to the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the second group and an individual wiring electrically connected to each of the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the second group. Department and
A control unit that controls the plurality of light emitting element bodies via the first wiring unit and the second wiring unit is included.
The control unit can execute the first control of simultaneously lighting only a part of a plurality of light emitting elements among the plurality of light emitting elements.
A lighting device is provided in which the plurality of light emitting element bodies of the first group includes a light emitting element body that is not lit by the first control.
 本開示によれば、配線幅を細くして発光素子体の配置間隔を狭めることが可能となる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to narrow the wiring width and narrow the arrangement interval of the light emitting element body.
一実施例によるヘッドアップディスプレイの内部構成を上側から示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of the head-up display by one Example from the upper side. ヘッドアップディスプレイの車両搭載状態を車両側方視で概略的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows roughly the vehicle-mounted state of the head-up display in the vehicle side view. TFTパネルユニットの単品状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the TFT panel unit in a single item state. TFTパネルユニットの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the TFT panel unit. バックライトユニットの単品状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the backlight unit in a single item state. バックライトユニットの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the backlight unit. 発光素子体の点灯制御回路を示す回路図である。It is a circuit diagram which shows the lighting control circuit of a light emitting element body. 発光基板の平面図である。It is a top view of a light emitting substrate. 制御部による発光基板の点灯制御の例を示す図であり、点灯パターン1を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of lighting control of a light emitting substrate by a control part, and is the figure which shows the lighting pattern 1. 制御部による発光基板の点灯制御の例を示す図であり、点灯パターン2を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the lighting control of a light emitting substrate by a control unit, and is the figure which shows the lighting pattern 2. 制御部による発光基板の点灯制御の例を示す図であり、点灯パターン3を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the lighting control of a light emitting substrate by a control unit, and is the figure which shows the lighting pattern 3.
 以下、添付図面を参照しながら各実施例について詳細に説明する。なお、図1A等では、見易さのために、複数存在する同一属性の部位には、一部のみしか参照符号が付されていない場合がある。 Hereinafter, each embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. In addition, in FIG. 1A and the like, for the sake of easy viewing, there are cases where a reference reference numeral is only partially attached to a plurality of parts having the same attribute.
 [ヘッドアップディスプレイの構成]
 図1Aは、一実施例によるヘッドアップディスプレイ1の内部構成を上側から示す斜視図である。図1Bは、ヘッドアップディスプレイ1の車両搭載状態を車両側方視で概略的に示す図である。なお、図1Aでは、ヘッドアップディスプレイ1の一部の構成要素の図示は省略されている。図1Aには、右手系で、互いに直交する3方向であるX方向(第2方向)、Y方向、及びZ方向(第1方向)が定義されている。以下では、形式上、Z方向を上下方向とし、正側を上側とし、負側を下側とする。
[Head-up display configuration]
FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing the internal configuration of the head-up display 1 according to the embodiment from above. FIG. 1B is a diagram schematically showing a vehicle-mounted state of the head-up display 1 when viewed from the side of the vehicle. Note that in FIG. 1A, the illustration of some components of the head-up display 1 is omitted. In FIG. 1A, the X direction (second direction), the Y direction, and the Z direction (first direction), which are three directions orthogonal to each other, are defined in the right-handed system. In the following, formally, the Z direction is the vertical direction, the positive side is the upper side, and the negative side is the lower side.
 ヘッドアップディスプレイ1は、車両のインストルメントパネル9内に搭載される。ヘッドアップディスプレイ1は、図1AのY方向が車幅方向に略対応する向きで搭載されてよい。 The head-up display 1 is mounted in the instrument panel 9 of the vehicle. The head-up display 1 may be mounted in a direction in which the Y direction of FIG. 1A substantially corresponds to the vehicle width direction.
 ヘッドアップディスプレイ1は、ケース2と、TFT(Thin Film Transistor)パネルユニット3と、ミラー4,5(反射鏡の一例)と、バックライトユニット6(照明装置の一例)とを含む。 The head-up display 1 includes a case 2, a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) panel unit 3, mirrors 4 and 5 (an example of a reflecting mirror), and a backlight unit 6 (an example of a lighting device).
 ケース2は、ヘッドアップディスプレイ1の筐体を形成する。ケース2は、ヘッドアップディスプレイ1の筐体の下部を形成するロアケースである。なお、ケース2は、図1Aでは図示が省略されたアッパーケースと結合される。 The case 2 forms the housing of the head-up display 1. The case 2 is a lower case that forms the lower part of the housing of the head-up display 1. The case 2 is combined with an upper case (not shown in FIG. 1A).
 ケース2は、アルミ等のような伝熱性の高い材料により形成される。ケース2は、図1Aに示すように、放熱部位21を含む。放熱部位21は、ケース2の外側表面(外部に露出する表面)に形成される。放熱部位21は、バックライトユニット6から発生する熱を放熱する機能を有する。放熱部位21は、ケース2外を流れる空気に熱を放出する。 Case 2 is formed of a highly heat-conducting material such as aluminum. Case 2 includes a heat dissipation portion 21 as shown in FIG. 1A. The heat radiating portion 21 is formed on the outer surface (surface exposed to the outside) of the case 2. The heat radiating portion 21 has a function of radiating heat generated from the backlight unit 6. The heat radiating portion 21 releases heat to the air flowing outside the case 2.
 TFTパネルユニット3は、バックライトユニット6からの光をバックライトとして利用して、表示画像に応じた画像光を出射する表示器である。なお、表示画像は、任意であり、例えばナビゲーション情報や各種の車両情報等を表す画像であってよい。 The TFT panel unit 3 is a display device that uses the light from the backlight unit 6 as a backlight and emits image light according to the display image. The display image is arbitrary, and may be, for example, an image representing navigation information, various vehicle information, and the like.
 TFTパネルユニット3は、ケース2に固定される。例えば、TFTパネルユニット3は、図1Aに示すように、X方向の両側の2箇所でネジ90により締結される。 The TFT panel unit 3 is fixed to the case 2. For example, as shown in FIG. 1A, the TFT panel unit 3 is fastened with screws 90 at two locations on both sides in the X direction.
 図2は、TFTパネルユニット3の単品状態の斜視図であり、図3は、TFTパネルユニット3の分解斜視図である。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the TFT panel unit 3 in a single item state, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the TFT panel unit 3.
 TFTパネルユニット3は、TFTホルダ31と、TFTパネル32(表示器の一例)と、拡散シート33と、TFTカバー34とを含む。TFTホルダ31は、上述のようにケース2に固定される。TFTホルダ31は、TFTパネル32を保持する。TFTパネル32は、ドットマトリクス型のTFT(Thin Film Transistor)パネル等である。TFTパネル32は、長辺方向がX方向に対応する向きで設けられる。TFTカバー34は、TFTホルダ31に嵌合結合される。Y方向でTFTカバー34とTFTホルダ31の間には、TFTパネル32及び拡散シート33が保持される。 The TFT panel unit 3 includes a TFT holder 31, a TFT panel 32 (an example of a display), a diffusion sheet 33, and a TFT cover 34. The TFT holder 31 is fixed to the case 2 as described above. The TFT holder 31 holds the TFT panel 32. The TFT panel 32 is a dot matrix type TFT (Thin Film Transistor) panel or the like. The TFT panel 32 is provided so that the long side direction corresponds to the X direction. The TFT cover 34 is fitted and coupled to the TFT holder 31. The TFT panel 32 and the diffusion sheet 33 are held between the TFT cover 34 and the TFT holder 31 in the Y direction.
 ミラー4,5は、TFTパネルユニット3から出射される画像光を反射して、アッパーケース(図示せず)に設けられた出射口から画像光(表示光)を出射させ、車両VCのウインドシールドガラスWS(透過反射部の一例)に向かわせる。本実施例では、2つのミラー4,5が設けられるが、ミラーの数は任意である。本実施例では、一例として、ミラー4は、平面ミラーであり、ミラー5は、凹面ミラーである。ミラー5は、ウインドシールドガラスWSにおける画像光が当たる領域の上下位置が調整可能となるように、ケース2に対して回転可能に支持されてよい。 The mirrors 4 and 5 reflect the image light emitted from the TFT panel unit 3 and emit the image light (display light) from the outlet provided in the upper case (not shown), and windshield the vehicle VC. Direct to glass WS (an example of a transmission / reflection part). In this embodiment, two mirrors 4 and 5 are provided, but the number of mirrors is arbitrary. In this embodiment, as an example, the mirror 4 is a flat mirror and the mirror 5 is a concave mirror. The mirror 5 may be rotatably supported with respect to the case 2 so that the vertical position of the area exposed to the image light on the windshield glass WS can be adjusted.
 なお、ウインドシールドガラスWSに画像光が照射されると、図1Bに示すように、車両VCを運転する運転者にとっては、ウインドシールドガラスWSよりも前方に、当該照射によって得られた表示像(虚像表示)VIが見える。これにより、運転者は、前方風景と重畳させて表示像VIを視認でき、視線移動の少ない態様で車両情報等を把握でき、利便性及び安全性が向上する。 When the windshield glass WS is irradiated with the image light, as shown in FIG. 1B, for the driver who drives the vehicle VC, the display image obtained by the irradiation is in front of the windshield glass WS. Virtual image display) VI can be seen. As a result, the driver can visually recognize the displayed image VI by superimposing it on the front scenery, and can grasp the vehicle information and the like in a mode in which the line of sight movement is small, which improves convenience and safety.
 バックライトユニット6は、TFTパネルユニット3の背後(Y方向の負側)に設けられる。バックライトユニット6は、TFTパネルユニット3と協動して、画像光を生成する。バックライトユニット6は、ケース2に固定される。 The backlight unit 6 is provided behind the TFT panel unit 3 (negative side in the Y direction). The backlight unit 6 cooperates with the TFT panel unit 3 to generate image light. The backlight unit 6 is fixed to the case 2.
[バックライトユニットの構成]
 図4は、バックライトユニット6の単品状態の斜視図であり、図5は、バックライトユニット6の分解斜視図である。
[Backlight unit configuration]
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the backlight unit 6 in a single item state, and FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the backlight unit 6.
 バックライトユニット6は、発光素子体8からの光をTFTパネルユニット3へと出射するとともに、発光素子体8で発生する熱を放熱部位21に伝達する機能を有する。 The backlight unit 6 has a function of emitting light from the light emitting element body 8 to the TFT panel unit 3 and transferring the heat generated by the light emitting element body 8 to the heat radiating portion 21.
 バックライトユニット6は、レンズカバー61と、第1レンズスプリング62と、集光レンズ63(レンズの一例)と、拡散板64(レンズの一例)と、レンズホルダ65と、第2レンズスプリング66と、レンズアレイ67(レンズの一例)と、発光基板68と、制御基板69とを含む。 The backlight unit 6 includes a lens cover 61, a first lens spring 62, a condenser lens 63 (an example of a lens), a diffuser plate 64 (an example of a lens), a lens holder 65, and a second lens spring 66. , A lens array 67 (an example of a lens), a light emitting substrate 68, and a control substrate 69.
 レンズカバー61は、バックライトユニット6の前面(Y方向の正側)を覆う。レンズカバー61は、集光レンズ63が露出する開口部611を有する。レンズカバー61は、レンズホルダ65に嵌合結合される。本実施例では、一例として、レンズカバー61は、4隅に、Y方向負側に延びる爪部612を有し、爪部612によりレンズホルダ65に嵌合結合される。 The lens cover 61 covers the front surface (positive side in the Y direction) of the backlight unit 6. The lens cover 61 has an opening 611 from which the condenser lens 63 is exposed. The lens cover 61 is fitted and coupled to the lens holder 65. In this embodiment, as an example, the lens cover 61 has claws 612 extending in the negative direction in the Y direction at four corners, and is fitted and coupled to the lens holder 65 by the claws 612.
 第1レンズスプリング62は、板ばねの形態であり、Y方向でレンズカバー61と集光レンズ63の間に設けられる。第1レンズスプリング62は、上下方向で対に設けられる。第1レンズスプリング62のそれぞれは、レンズカバー61の上辺及び下辺側の側面に固定される。第1レンズスプリング62のそれぞれは、集光レンズ63を拡散板64とともに、レンズホルダ65に向けて付勢する。このように、第1レンズスプリング62は、レンズホルダ65に対する集光レンズ63及び拡散板64のY方向の位置を規定する機能を有する。 The first lens spring 62 is in the form of a leaf spring, and is provided between the lens cover 61 and the condenser lens 63 in the Y direction. The first lens springs 62 are provided in pairs in the vertical direction. Each of the first lens springs 62 is fixed to the upper side and the lower side side surfaces of the lens cover 61. Each of the first lens springs 62 urges the condenser lens 63 together with the diffuser plate 64 toward the lens holder 65. As described above, the first lens spring 62 has a function of defining the positions of the condenser lens 63 and the diffuser plate 64 in the Y direction with respect to the lens holder 65.
 拡散板64及び集光レンズ63は、発光素子体8からの光であってレンズアレイ67を通って入射する光を、バックライトユニット6の前面(Y方向の正側)へと、拡散及び集光して出射する機能を有する。拡散板64は、例えば、透光性を有する樹脂材料から形成され、少なくとも一面に微細な凹凸加工が施された板状である。 The diffuser plate 64 and the condenser lens 63 diffuse and collect the light from the light emitting element body 8 that is incident through the lens array 67 toward the front surface (positive side in the Y direction) of the backlight unit 6. It has a function of emitting light. The diffusion plate 64 is, for example, a plate shape formed of a translucent resin material and having at least one surface subjected to fine unevenness processing.
 拡散板64及び集光レンズ63は、レンズホルダ65のY方向の正側に保持される。例えば、拡散板64及び集光レンズ63は、それぞれ、レンズホルダ65のピン部650が通る貫通穴641,631を有し、レンズホルダ65に対してZ方向及びX方向の位置が規定される。 The diffuser plate 64 and the condenser lens 63 are held on the positive side of the lens holder 65 in the Y direction. For example, the diffuser plate 64 and the condenser lens 63 each have through holes 641,631 through which the pin portion 650 of the lens holder 65 passes, and the positions in the Z direction and the X direction with respect to the lens holder 65 are defined.
 レンズホルダ65は、拡散板64及び集光レンズ63を保持するとともに、レンズアレイ67を保持する。レンズホルダ65は、ケース2に固定される。バックライトユニット6は、レンズホルダ65がケース2に固定されることで、ケース2に固定される。 The lens holder 65 holds the diffuser plate 64 and the condenser lens 63, and also holds the lens array 67. The lens holder 65 is fixed to the case 2. The backlight unit 6 is fixed to the case 2 by fixing the lens holder 65 to the case 2.
 第2レンズスプリング66は、板ばねの形態であり、レンズホルダ65に固定される。第2レンズスプリング66は、レンズアレイ67を発光基板68に向けて付勢する機能を有する。 The second lens spring 66 is in the form of a leaf spring and is fixed to the lens holder 65. The second lens spring 66 has a function of urging the lens array 67 toward the light emitting substrate 68.
 レンズアレイ67は、透光性の樹脂材料から形成され、発光基板68のY方向の正側を覆うように配置されている。レンズアレイ67は、略放物断線を回転して得られる円錐凸形状の外周面を有するコリメータ部671を含む。レンズアレイ67は、発光基板68に実装された発光素子体8に対向して位置し、発光素子体8から放射された光をY方向の正側へと透過させる。なお、レンズアレイ67の外形は、TFTパネルユニット3(及びTFTパネル32)の外形と略同様の矩形(X方向を長辺方向とする矩形)である。 The lens array 67 is formed of a translucent resin material and is arranged so as to cover the positive side of the light emitting substrate 68 in the Y direction. The lens array 67 includes a collimator portion 671 having a conical convex outer peripheral surface obtained by rotating a substantially free-running wire. The lens array 67 is located so as to face the light emitting element 8 mounted on the light emitting substrate 68, and transmits the light radiated from the light emitting element 8 to the positive side in the Y direction. The outer shape of the lens array 67 is a rectangle (a rectangle whose long side is in the X direction) that is substantially the same as the outer shape of the TFT panel unit 3 (and the TFT panel 32).
 発光基板68は、レンズアレイ67の背後(Y方向の負側)に設けられる。発光基板68は、レンズアレイ67に対向する側の表面に、複数の発光素子体8がアレイ状に実装される。各発光素子体8は、1又は複数のLED(Light Emitting Diode)である。発光素子体8の配列方法や数は任意である。発光素子体8は、光軸方向(Y方向)が発光基板68に対して垂直になるように設けられる。発光基板68における発光素子体8の好ましい配列及び個数の例は、後述する。 The light emitting substrate 68 is provided behind the lens array 67 (on the negative side in the Y direction). A plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 are mounted in an array on the surface of the light emitting substrate 68 on the side facing the lens array 67. Each light emitting element 8 is one or a plurality of LEDs (Light Emitting Diodes). The arrangement method and number of the light emitting element bodies 8 are arbitrary. The light emitting element body 8 is provided so that the optical axis direction (Y direction) is perpendicular to the light emitting substrate 68. An example of a preferable arrangement and number of light emitting element bodies 8 in the light emitting substrate 68 will be described later.
 制御基板69は、発光基板68と電気的に接続され、発光基板68に設けられる複数の発光素子体8の点灯を制御する。例えば、本実施形態の制御基板69は、車両VCの乗員の視点を検出する検出部S(図1B参照)から検出信号を入力し、乗員の視点に応じて、点灯させる複数の発光素子体8を決定する視点対応点灯制御(第1制御の一例)を行う。なお、検出部Sは、乗員を撮影するカメラや赤外線センサ等を用いて構成される。 The control board 69 is electrically connected to the light emitting board 68 and controls the lighting of a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 provided on the light emitting board 68. For example, the control board 69 of the present embodiment receives a detection signal from the detection unit S (see FIG. 1B) that detects the viewpoint of the occupant of the vehicle VC, and lights up the plurality of light emitting elements 8 according to the viewpoint of the occupant. The viewpoint-compatible lighting control (an example of the first control) for determining the above is performed. The detection unit S is configured by using a camera for photographing the occupant, an infrared sensor, or the like.
[発光基板及び制御基板の構成]
 図6は、発光素子体8の点灯制御回路を示す回路図であり、図7は、発光基板68の平面図であり、図8Aから図8Cは、制御部692による発光基板68の点灯制御の例を示す図であり、図8Aは点灯パターン1を示す図、図8Bは点灯パターン2を示す図、図8Cは点灯パターン3を示す図である。
[Structure of light emitting board and control board]
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram showing a lighting control circuit of the light emitting element body 8, FIG. 7 is a plan view of the light emitting board 68, and FIGS. 8A to 8C show lighting control of the light emitting board 68 by the control unit 692. 8A is a diagram showing a lighting pattern 1, FIG. 8B is a diagram showing a lighting pattern 2, and FIG. 8C is a diagram showing a lighting pattern 3.
 図6に示すように、発光素子体8の点灯制御回路は、発光基板68に設けられる複数の発光素子体8と、制御基板69に設けられるLEDドライバ691及び制御部692を含む。 As shown in FIG. 6, the lighting control circuit of the light emitting element 8 includes a plurality of light emitting elements 8 provided on the light emitting board 68, an LED driver 691 provided on the control board 69, and a control unit 692.
 LEDドライバ691は、所定数の発光素子体8を駆動可能なICである。例えば、図6に示すLEDドライバ691は、4つの発光素子体8を駆動可能な4チャンネルのLEDドライバICである。図7及び図8Aから図8Cに示すように、本実施形態の発光基板68には、横方向(X方向)に7つ、縦方向(Z方向)に5つの発光素子体8がマトリクス状に配置されている。したがって、合計35個の発光素子体8をすべて4チャンネルのLEDドライバICを用いて駆動させる場合、少なくとも9個のLEDドライバ691が制御基板69に実装される。以下、1つのLEDドライバ691で駆動される複数の発光素子体8をグループと称する。 The LED driver 691 is an IC capable of driving a predetermined number of light emitting element bodies 8. For example, the LED driver 691 shown in FIG. 6 is a 4-channel LED driver IC capable of driving four light emitting element bodies 8. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8A to 8C, the light emitting substrate 68 of the present embodiment has seven light emitting element bodies 8 in the horizontal direction (X direction) and five light emitting element bodies 8 in the vertical direction (Z direction) in a matrix. Have been placed. Therefore, when all 35 light emitting element bodies 8 are driven by using the 4-channel LED driver ICs, at least 9 LED drivers 691 are mounted on the control board 69. Hereinafter, a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 driven by one LED driver 691 will be referred to as a group.
 またLEDドライバ691は、発光素子体8へ電力を供給する構成の一例として昇圧回路を有する態様を示しているが、LEDドライバ691は、発光素子体8へ電力を供給する構成として必要な電圧に応じて降圧回路、昇降圧回路を適用することができる。 Further, the LED driver 691 shows an embodiment having a booster circuit as an example of a configuration for supplying electric power to the light emitting element body 8, but the LED driver 691 has a voltage required for supplying electric power to the light emitting element body 8. A step-down circuit and a buck-boost circuit can be applied accordingly.
 制御部692は、例えばマイコン(マイクロコントローラ)である。制御部692は、LEDドライバ691を介して複数の発光素子体8の点灯を制御する。例えば、本実施形態の制御部692は、9個のLEDドライバ691を介して35個の発光素子体8を点灯制御する。 The control unit 692 is, for example, a microcomputer (microcontroller). The control unit 692 controls the lighting of the plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 via the LED driver 691. For example, the control unit 692 of the present embodiment lights and controls 35 light emitting element bodies 8 via nine LED drivers 691.
 図8Aから図8Cに示すように、制御部692は、35個の発光素子体8のうち、一部の発光素子体8のみを同時点灯させる制御を実行する。制御部692が一部の発光素子体8のみを同時点灯させる点灯パターンとしては、例えば、図8Aに示すように、横5つ×縦3つの発光素子体8を同時点灯させる点灯パターン1と、図8Bに示すように、横4つ×縦3つの発光素子体8を同時点灯させる点灯パターン2と、図8Cに示すように、横4つ×縦2つの発光素子体8を同時点灯させる点灯パターン3と、が含まれる。なお、図8Aから図8Cにおいて、点灯させる発光素子体8の位置に記載されるA~Dは、発光素子体8の発光強度(A>B>C>D)を示す。 As shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C, the control unit 692 executes a control for simultaneously lighting only a part of the light emitting element bodies 8 out of the 35 light emitting element bodies 8. As lighting patterns in which the control unit 692 lights only a part of the light emitting element bodies 8 at the same time, for example, as shown in FIG. 8A, a lighting pattern 1 in which 5 horizontal × 3 vertical light emitting elements 8 are simultaneously turned on As shown in FIG. 8B, the lighting pattern 2 for simultaneously lighting the four horizontal × three vertical light emitting element bodies 8 and the lighting for simultaneously lighting the four horizontal × two vertical light emitting element bodies 8 as shown in FIG. 8C. Pattern 3 and is included. In addition, in FIGS. 8A to 8C, A to D described in the position of the light emitting element body 8 to be turned on indicate the light emitting intensity (A> B> C> D) of the light emitting element body 8.
 本実施形態の制御部692は、所定の条件に応じて点灯パターン1~3を選択するとともに、検出部Sが検出した乗員の視点に応じて、点灯パターン1~3を保ちつつ点灯範囲を移動させる。そのため図8Aから図8Cに示す例では、横方向での発光素子体8の最大点灯数が5つ、縦方向での発光素子体8の最大点灯数が3つとなる。 The control unit 692 of the present embodiment selects lighting patterns 1 to 3 according to predetermined conditions, and moves the lighting range while maintaining the lighting patterns 1 to 3 according to the viewpoint of the occupant detected by the detection unit S. Let me. Therefore, in the examples shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C, the maximum number of lights of the light emitting element 8 in the horizontal direction is 5, and the maximum number of lights of the light emitting element 8 in the vertical direction is 3.
 図6及び図7に示すように、発光基板68には、一端側が各グループに属する複数の発光素子体8に電気的に接続される配線部681,682,683と、配線部681,682,683の他端側が電気的に接続されるコネクタ684,685と、が設けられる。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the light emitting substrate 68 has a wiring portion 681,682,683 and a wiring portion 681,682 whose one end side is electrically connected to a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 belonging to each group. Connector 648, 685, to which the other end of the 683 is electrically connected, is provided.
 配線部681,682,683は、各グループに属する複数の発光素子体8に共通に電気的に接続される共通配線681a,682a,683aと、各グループに属する複数の発光素子体8のそれぞれに電気的に接続される個別配線681b,682b,683bとを含む。図6に示すように、本実施形態の共通配線681a,682a,683aは、各グループに属する各発光素子体8のアノードに電気的に接続される。また、本実施形態の個別配線681b,682b,683bは、各グループに属する各発光素子体8のカソードに電気的に接続される。なお、共通配線681a,682a,683aを発光素子体8のカソードに電気的に接続し、個別配線681b,682b,683bを発光素子体8のアノードに電気的に接続してもよい。なお、図7では、理解のための便宜上、個別配線681b,682b,683bは、比較的濃いハッチング領域内に図示されている。 The wiring portions 681, 682, 683 are connected to the common wirings 681a, 682a, 683a which are commonly electrically connected to the plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 belonging to each group, and to each of the plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 belonging to each group. Includes individually connected wires 681b, 682b, 683b. As shown in FIG. 6, the common wirings 681a, 682a, 683a of the present embodiment are electrically connected to the anodes of the light emitting element bodies 8 belonging to each group. Further, the individual wirings 681b, 682b, and 683b of the present embodiment are electrically connected to the cathode of each light emitting element 8 belonging to each group. The common wirings 681a, 682a, 683a may be electrically connected to the cathode of the light emitting element body 8, and the individual wirings 681b, 682b, 683b may be electrically connected to the anode of the light emitting element body 8. In FIG. 7, for convenience of understanding, the individual wirings 681b, 682b, and 683b are shown in a relatively dark hatched region.
 コネクタ684,685は、ケーブル(図示せず)を介して制御基板69に接続され、各グループの配線部681,682,683を対応するLEDドライバ691に電気的に接続させる。 The connectors 648, 685 are connected to the control board 69 via a cable (not shown), and the wiring portions 681, 682, 683 of each group are electrically connected to the corresponding LED driver 691.
 共通配線681a,682a,683a及び個別配線681b,682b,683bの線幅は、以下を考慮した値とする必要がある。 The line widths of the common wirings 681a, 682a, 683a and the individual wirings 681b, 682b, 683b need to be values in consideration of the following.
 共通配線681a,682a,683aの最大電流量=LEDドライバ691のチャンネル数×1つの発光素子体8に流れる最大電流量Imax
 個別配線681b,682b,683bの最大電流量=1つの発光素子体8に流れる最大電流量Imax
 例として、Imax=500mA、LEDドライバ691のチャンネル数=4とすると、必要な線幅は、
 共通配線681a,682a,683aの線幅=0.5mm×4=2mm
 個別配線681b,682b,683bの線幅=0.5mm
 このとき、配線間隔を0.2mmとすると、配線部681,682,683の配線幅は、最小で、2mm+(4×0.5mm)+(4×0.2mm)=4.8mmが必要となる。
Maximum current amount of common wiring 681a, 682a, 683a = number of channels of LED driver 691 x maximum current amount Imax flowing through one light emitting element body 8
Maximum current amount of individual wiring 681b, 682b, 683b = maximum current amount Imax flowing through one light emitting element body 8
As an example, assuming that Imax = 500mA and the number of channels of the LED driver 691 = 4, the required line width is
Line width of common wiring 681a, 682a, 683a = 0.5mm x 4 = 2mm
Line width of individual wiring 681b, 682b, 683b = 0.5mm
At this time, assuming that the wiring interval is 0.2 mm, the minimum wiring width of the wiring portions 681,682,683 is 2 mm + (4 × 0.5 mm) + (4 × 0.2 mm) = 4.8 mm. Become.
 ここで、点灯パターン制御によってLEDドライバ691の全チャンネルが一度に点灯することがないと考えられる場合、共通配線681aの線幅を以下に変更することができる。 Here, if it is considered that all channels of the LED driver 691 will not be lit at once by the lighting pattern control, the line width of the common wiring 681a can be changed to the following.
 例として、Imax=500mA、LEDドライバ691の最大同時点灯数=3 とすると、必要な線幅は、
 共通配線681aの線幅=0.5mm×3=1.5mm
 このとき、配線間隔を0.2mmとすると、配線部681の配線幅は、最小で、1.5mm+(4×0.5mm)+(4×0.2mm)=4.3mmとなる。
As an example, assuming that Imax = 500mA and the maximum number of simultaneous lighting of the LED driver 691 = 3, the required line width is
Line width of common wiring 681a = 0.5 mm x 3 = 1.5 mm
At this time, assuming that the wiring interval is 0.2 mm, the minimum wiring width of the wiring portion 681 is 1.5 mm + (4 × 0.5 mm) + (4 × 0.2 mm) = 4.3 mm.
 本開示では、以上を考慮し、発光素子体8を密に配置したい部分に線幅を細くできる配線部681を配置することで、発光素子体8の配置の自由度を高める。以下、発光基板68における配線部681,682,683の具体的な配置例について、図7及び図8Aから図8Cを参照して説明する。 In the present disclosure, in consideration of the above, the degree of freedom in the arrangement of the light emitting element 8 is increased by arranging the wiring portion 681 capable of narrowing the line width in the portion where the light emitting element 8 is desired to be densely arranged. Hereinafter, specific arrangement examples of the wiring portions 681, 682, 683 in the light emitting substrate 68 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8A to 8C.
 前述したように、本実施形態の点灯パターン制御では、縦方向は最大でも3つの発光素子体8しか同時点灯しないことに着目し、複数の発光素子体8をLEDドライバ691のチャンネル数単位(4個単位)でグループ分けする。具体的には、同時点灯する可能性のある発光素子体8が3個以下の第1グループG1と、同時点灯する可能性のある発光素子体8が4個の第2グループG2とに分ける。ここで、第1グループG1の配線部を第1配線部681、第2グループG2の配線部を第2配線部682とする。なお、本実施形態では、端数である3個の発光素子体8からなる第3グループG3が発生する。第3グループG3の同時点灯数は第1グループG1と同じ3個なので、第3グループG3の配線部である第3配線部683の共通配線683aは、第1配線部681の共通配線681aと同じ線幅が適用される。 As described above, in the lighting pattern control of the present embodiment, paying attention to the fact that only three light emitting element bodies 8 are simultaneously lit in the vertical direction at the maximum, a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 are united by the number of channels of the LED driver 691 (4 Group by individual). Specifically, it is divided into a first group G1 in which three or less light emitting element bodies 8 may be simultaneously lit and a second group G2 in which four light emitting element bodies 8 may be simultaneously lit. Here, the wiring portion of the first group G1 is referred to as the first wiring portion 681, and the wiring portion of the second group G2 is referred to as the second wiring portion 682. In this embodiment, a third group G3 composed of three light emitting element bodies 8 which are fractions is generated. Since the number of simultaneous lights of the third group G3 is the same as that of the first group G1, the common wiring 683a of the third wiring unit 683, which is the wiring unit of the third group G3, is the same as the common wiring 681a of the first wiring unit 681. The line width is applied.
 第1グループG1の第1配線部681は、発光素子体8の最大同時点灯数が3個なので、発光素子体8の最大同時点灯数が4個の第2配線部682よりも共通配線681aの線幅及び第1配線部681全体の配線幅を細くできる。 Since the first wiring unit 681 of the first group G1 has a maximum number of simultaneous lightings of 3 for the light emitting element body 8, the common wiring 681a is larger than that of the second wiring unit 682 having a maximum number of simultaneous lightings of 4 for the light emitting element body 8. The wire width and the wiring width of the entire first wiring portion 681 can be reduced.
 図7に示すように、本実施形態の発光基板68は、7つの第1グループG1と、1つの第2グループG2と、1つの第3グループG3とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 7, the light emitting substrate 68 of the present embodiment includes seven first group G1, one second group G2, and one third group G3.
 7つの第1グループG1は、それぞれ、縦方向(配線配索方向)に並ぶ4つの発光素子体8を備え、横方向に並列配置されている。発光素子体8の配線配索方向の間隔は、自由度が高く、4つの発光素子体8を密に配置することが可能である。一方、発光素子体8の配線配索方向と直交する方向の間隔は、発光素子体8間に第1配線部681が介在するため、第1配線部681の配線幅に影響される。そこで、第1配線部681の配線幅を前述したように細くすることで、発光素子体8の配線配索方向と直交する方向の間隔を狭め、発光素子体8を密に配置することが可能になる。なお、第1グループG1の第1配線部681であっても、発光素子体8の配列領域外に配索される部分は、発光素子体8の配置間隔に影響しないため、配線幅を太くしてもよい。 Each of the seven first group G1s includes four light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in the vertical direction (wiring wiring direction), and is arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction. The distance between the light emitting element bodies 8 in the wiring wiring direction has a high degree of freedom, and the four light emitting element bodies 8 can be densely arranged. On the other hand, the interval in the direction orthogonal to the wiring wiring direction of the light emitting element body 8 is affected by the wiring width of the first wiring unit 681 because the first wiring unit 681 is interposed between the light emitting element bodies 8. Therefore, by narrowing the wiring width of the first wiring unit 681 as described above, it is possible to narrow the interval in the direction orthogonal to the wiring wiring direction of the light emitting element body 8 and arrange the light emitting element bodies 8 densely. become. Even in the first wiring portion 681 of the first group G1, the portion allocated outside the arrangement region of the light emitting element body 8 does not affect the arrangement interval of the light emitting element body 8, so that the wiring width is increased. You may.
 1つの第2グループG2は、横方向(配線配索方向)に並ぶ4つの発光素子体8を備え、4つの第1グループG1の一端側に縦方向で隣接するように配置されている。第2グループG2に属する発光素子体8と第1グループG1に属する発光素子体8との間隔は、第2配線部682の配線幅に影響される。本実施形態では、第2グループG2に属する発光素子体8と第1グループG1に属する発光素子体8との間に、3本の個別配線682bを配置し、発光素子体8の配列領域外に、1本の個別配線682bと共通配線682aを配置することで、第2グループG2に属する発光素子体8と第1グループG1に属する発光素子体8との間隔を狭くしている。 One second group G2 includes four light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in the horizontal direction (wiring wiring direction), and is arranged so as to be vertically adjacent to one end side of the four first group G1s. The distance between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the second group G2 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1 is affected by the wiring width of the second wiring unit 682. In the present embodiment, three individual wirings 682b are arranged between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the second group G2 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1 and outside the arrangement region of the light emitting element body 8. By arranging one individual wiring 682b and the common wiring 682a, the distance between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the second group G2 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1 is narrowed.
 1つの第3グループG3は、横方向(配線配索方向)に並ぶ3つの発光素子体8を備え、3つの第1グループG1の一端側に縦方向で隣接するように配置されている。第3グループG3に属する発光素子体8と第1グループG1に属する発光素子体8との間隔は、第3配線部683の配線幅に影響される。本実施形態では、第3グループG3に属する発光素子体8と第1グループG1に属する発光素子体8との間に、2本の個別配線683bを配置し、発光素子体8の配列領域外に、1本の個別配線683bと共通配線683aを配置することで、第3グループG3に属する発光素子体8と第1グループG1に属する発光素子体8との間隔を狭くしている。 One third group G3 includes three light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in the horizontal direction (wiring wiring direction), and is arranged so as to be vertically adjacent to one end side of the three first group G1s. The distance between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the third group G3 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1 is affected by the wiring width of the third wiring unit 683. In the present embodiment, two individual wirings 683b are arranged between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the third group G3 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1, and outside the arrangement region of the light emitting element body 8. By arranging one individual wiring 683b and common wiring 683a, the distance between the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the third group G3 and the light emitting element body 8 belonging to the first group G1 is narrowed.
 以上、各実施例について詳述したが、特定の実施例に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載された範囲内において、種々の変形及び変更が可能である。また、前述した実施例の構成要素を全部又は複数を組み合わせることも可能である。 Although each embodiment has been described in detail above, it is not limited to a specific embodiment, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope described in the claims. It is also possible to combine all or a plurality of the components of the above-described embodiment.
 例えば、前述した実施例では、アレイ状に配置された複数の発光素子体8として、横方向及び縦方向に矩形のマトリクス状に配置された複数の発光素子体8を例示したが、アレイ状に配置された複数の発光素子体8は、1列に配置された複数の発光素子体8でもよい。また、アレイは、規則的でなくてもよく、アレイ全体形状は、矩形に限られず、円形等であってもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, as the plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in an array, a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in a rectangular matrix in the horizontal and vertical directions are exemplified. The plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 arranged may be a plurality of light emitting element bodies 8 arranged in a row. Further, the array does not have to be regular, and the shape of the entire array is not limited to a rectangle and may be a circle or the like.
 また、第1グループG1は、第1制御において、同時点灯しない発光素子体8を含む構成であることが前提であるが、第1制御において、点灯されることのない発光素子体8だけで構成されていてもよい。 Further, the first group G1 is premised on the configuration including the light emitting element body 8 which is not lit at the same time in the first control, but is composed of only the light emitting element body 8 which is not lit in the first control. It may have been.
1 ヘッドアップディスプレイ
2 ケース
3 TFTパネルユニット
4 ミラー
5 ミラー
6 バックライトユニット
8 発光素子体
9 インストルメントパネル
21 放熱部位
31 TFTホルダ
32 TFTパネル
33 拡散シート
34 TFTカバー
61 レンズカバー
62 第1レンズスプリング
63 集光レンズ
64 拡散板
65 レンズホルダ
66 第2レンズスプリング
67 レンズアレイ
68 発光基板
69 制御基板
90 ネジ
611 開口部
612 爪部
641 貫通穴
650 ピン部
671 コリメータ部
681 第1配線部
681a 共通配線
681b 個別配線
682 第2配線部
682a 共通配線
682b 個別配線
683 第3配線部
683a 共通配線
683b 個別配線
684 コネクタ
685 コネクタ
691 LEDドライバ
692 制御部
G1 第1グループ
G2 第2グループ
G3 第3グループ
VC 車両
WS ウインドシールドガラス
S 検出部
 
1 Head-up display 2 Case 3 TFT panel unit 4 Mirror 5 Mirror 6 Backlight unit 8 Light emitting element body 9 Instrument panel 21 Heat dissipation part 31 TFT holder 32 TFT panel 33 Diffusion sheet 34 TFT cover 61 Lens cover 62 First lens spring 63 Condensing lens 64 Diffusing plate 65 Lens holder 66 Second lens spring 67 Lens array 68 Light emitting board 69 Control board 90 Screw 611 Opening 612 Claw part 641 Through hole 650 Pin part 671 Collimeter part 681 First wiring part 681a Common wiring 681b Individual Wiring 682 2nd wiring part 682a Common wiring 682b Individual wiring 683 3rd wiring part 683a Common wiring 683b Individual wiring 684 Connector 685 Connector 691 LED driver 692 Control unit G1 1st group G2 2nd group G3 3rd group VC Vehicle WS Windshield Glass S detector

Claims (8)

  1.  アレイ状に配置され、第1グループ(G1)の複数の発光素子体(8)と、第2グループ(G2)の複数の発光素子体(8)とを含む複数の発光素子体(8)と、
     前記第1グループ(G1)の複数の発光素子体(8)に共通に電気的に接続される共通配線(681a)と、前記第1グループ(G1)の複数の発光素子体(8)のそれぞれに電気的に接続される個別配線(681b)とを含む第1配線部(681)と、
     前記第2グループ(G2)の複数の発光素子体(8)に共通に電気的に接続される共通配線(682a)と、前記第2グループ(G2)の複数の発光素子体(8)のそれぞれに電気的に接続される個別配線(682b)とを含む第2配線部(682)と、
     前記第1配線部(681)及び前記第2配線部(682)を介して前記複数の発光素子体(8)を制御する制御部(692)とを含み、
     前記制御部(692)は、前記複数の発光素子体(8)のうちの、一部の複数の発光素子体(8)のみを同時点灯させる第1制御を実行可能であり、
     前記第1グループ(G1)の複数の発光素子体(8)は、前記第1制御で点灯されることのない発光素子体(8)を含む、照明装置。
    A plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) arranged in an array and including a plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the first group (G1) and a plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the second group (G2). ,
    The common wiring (681a) commonly electrically connected to the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the first group (G1) and the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the first group (G1), respectively. The first wiring section (681) including the individual wiring (681b) electrically connected to the
    The common wiring (682a) commonly electrically connected to the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the second group (G2) and the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the second group (G2), respectively. A second wiring unit (682) including an individual wiring (682b) electrically connected to the
    A control unit (692) that controls the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) via the first wiring unit (681) and the second wiring unit (682) is included.
    The control unit (692) can execute the first control of simultaneously lighting only a part of the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) among the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8).
    The plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the first group (G1) are lighting devices including the light emitting element bodies (8) that are not lit by the first control.
  2.  前記第1グループ(G1)の複数の発光素子体(8)は、前記第1制御で点灯されうる発光素子体(8)と、前記第1制御で点灯されることのない発光素子体(8)とからなり、
     前記第2グループ(G2)の複数の発光素子体(8)は、前記第1制御で点灯されうる発光素子体(8)のみからなる、請求項1に記載の照明装置。
    The plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the first group (G1) are a light emitting element body (8) that can be lit by the first control and a light emitting element body (8) that is not lit by the first control. )
    The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the second group (G2) are composed of only the light emitting element body (8) that can be lit by the first control.
  3.  前記第1配線部(681)は、前記第2配線部(682)よりも、前記共通配線(681a)の線幅が細い、請求項2に記載の照明装置。 The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the first wiring unit (681) has a narrower line width of the common wiring (681a) than the second wiring unit (682).
  4.  前記第1配線部(681)は、前記第2配線部(682)よりも、全体としての最小幅が小さい、請求項2に記載の照明装置。 The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the first wiring unit (681) has a smaller overall minimum width than the second wiring unit (682).
  5.  前記第1グループ(G1)の複数の発光素子体(8)は、第1方向に配列され、
     前記第2グループ(G2)の複数の発光素子体(8)は、前記第1方向に直交する第2方向に配列され、
     前記第1グループ(G1)の複数の発光素子体(8)の1つと、前記第2グループ(G2)の複数の発光素子体(8)の1つとは、前記第1方向で隣接する、請求項4に記載の照明装置。
    The plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the first group (G1) are arranged in the first direction.
    The plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the second group (G2) are arranged in the second direction orthogonal to the first direction.
    A claim that one of the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the first group (G1) and one of the plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) of the second group (G2) are adjacent to each other in the first direction. Item 4. The lighting device according to item 4.
  6.  前記発光素子体(8)は、1つ以上のLEDからなり、
     前記第1配線部(681)の前記共通配線(681a)は、前記第1グループ(G1)に属する各LEDのアノード又はカソードの一方に電気的に接続され、前記第1配線部(681)の前記個別配線(681b)は、前記第1グループ(G1)に属する各LEDのアノード又はカソードの他方に電気的に接続され、
     前記第2配線部(682)の前記共通配線(682a)は、前記第2グループ(G2)に属する各LEDのアノード又はカソードの一方に電気的に接続され、前記第2配線部(682)の前記個別配線(682b)は、前記第2グループ(G2)に属する各LEDのアノード又はカソードの他方に電気的に接続される、請求項1から4のうちのいずれか1項に記載の照明装置。
    The light emitting element body (8) is composed of one or more LEDs.
    The common wiring (681a) of the first wiring unit (681) is electrically connected to either the anode or the cathode of each LED belonging to the first group (G1), and is of the first wiring unit (681). The individual wiring (681b) is electrically connected to the anode or the cathode of each LED belonging to the first group (G1).
    The common wiring (682a) of the second wiring unit (682) is electrically connected to one of the anodes and cathodes of each LED belonging to the second group (G2), and is of the second wiring unit (682). The lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the individual wiring (682b) is electrically connected to the other of the anode or the cathode of each LED belonging to the second group (G2). ..
  7.  請求項1から6のうちのいずれか1項に記載の照明装置(6)と、
     前記照明装置(6)に照らされることで表示光を出射する表示器(32)と、
     前記表示光を反射する反射鏡(4,5)と、
     前記表示光を透過反射する透過反射部(WS)と、を備えるヘッドアップディスプレイ。
    The lighting device (6) according to any one of claims 1 to 6 and
    A display (32) that emits display light when illuminated by the lighting device (6),
    Reflecting mirrors (4,5) that reflect the display light,
    A head-up display including a transmission reflection unit (WS) that transmits and reflects the display light.
  8.  前記照明装置(6)と前記表示器(32)の間に、前記照明装置(6)のそれぞれの発光素子体(8)が前記表示器(32)全体を照明するように配光するレンズ(63,64,67)と、
     車両(VC)の乗員の視点を検出する検出部(S)と、を更に備え、
     前記制御部(692)は、前記車両(VC)の乗員の視点に応じて、前記第1制御で同時点灯させる前記一部の複数の発光素子体(8)を決定する、請求項7に記載のヘッドアップディスプレイ。
     
    A lens (3) that distributes light between the lighting device (6) and the display (32) so that each light emitting element (8) of the lighting device (6) illuminates the entire display (32). 63, 64, 67) and
    Further equipped with a detection unit (S) for detecting the viewpoint of the occupant of the vehicle (VC),
    The seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the control unit (692) determines a plurality of light emitting element bodies (8) to be simultaneously lit by the first control according to the viewpoint of an occupant of the vehicle (VC). Head-up display.
PCT/JP2020/018800 2019-05-21 2020-05-11 Lighting device and head-up display WO2020235377A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010177224A (en) * 2009-01-27 2010-08-12 Oki Data Corp Light source device and head-up display including the same
JP2018081832A (en) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-24 株式会社小糸製作所 Light source unit and lighting appliance for vehicle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010177224A (en) * 2009-01-27 2010-08-12 Oki Data Corp Light source device and head-up display including the same
JP2018081832A (en) * 2016-11-17 2018-05-24 株式会社小糸製作所 Light source unit and lighting appliance for vehicle

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