WO2020233267A1 - Humidifier, control method of humidifier, and machine room air conditioner - Google Patents

Humidifier, control method of humidifier, and machine room air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020233267A1
WO2020233267A1 PCT/CN2020/083764 CN2020083764W WO2020233267A1 WO 2020233267 A1 WO2020233267 A1 WO 2020233267A1 CN 2020083764 W CN2020083764 W CN 2020083764W WO 2020233267 A1 WO2020233267 A1 WO 2020233267A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
water inlet
container
valve
humidification
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PCT/CN2020/083764
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨公增
姜荣伟
王军
杜娟
顾超
国德防
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
Publication of WO2020233267A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020233267A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0008Control or safety arrangements for air-humidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/08Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using heated wet elements
    • F24F6/10Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using heated wet elements heated electrically

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of humidification technology, and specifically provides a humidifier, a humidifier control method, and a computer room air conditioner.
  • Humidifiers are devices that can humidify space. Humidifiers include far-infrared humidifiers, electrode humidifiers, and ultrasonic humidifiers. With the development of the economy, more and more electronic information computer rooms are constructed. The internal electronic equipment requires the constant temperature and humidity of the environment, and accordingly the air conditioner is required to be equipped with a humidifier.
  • the electrode humidifier adopts the built-in electrodes in the humidifying container. After the electrodes are energized, the water in the container acts as a conductive medium to generate heat. The water is heated and heated to a boiling state to humidify the room environment. Electrode humidifiers are widely used in computer room air conditioners due to their fast humidification speed and easy control of the humidification amount.
  • the humidification container During the humidification process, after the water in the humidification container boils and evaporates for a period of time, the dissolved calcium and magnesium plasma concentration in the humidification container becomes larger. In order to prolong the service life of the humidifier and delay the fouling rate on the electrode surface, the humidification container needs to be increased regularly. The water with the concentration of calcium and magnesium plasma is drained, and new water is injected for replacement. Since the water itself is charged during the humidification process, for safety reasons, the power supply of the humidification electrode is generally cut off before the drainage action. This operation method of disconnecting the electrode power supply It will interrupt the electrode's continuous heating of the water in the container, affect the continuity of steam generation, fluctuate the environmental humidity in the machine room, and affect the use effect.
  • this field needs a new humidifier, humidifier control method, and computer room air conditioner to solve the above problems.
  • the present invention provides a humidifier, which includes a humidification container, The heating electrode into the humidification container and the steam outlet provided on the humidification container.
  • the humidifier also includes a water containing part and a grounding element.
  • the water containing part is configured to contain the charged water discharged from the humidifying container, and the grounding element is configured to be able to selectively release Discharge the electric potential of the charged water in the water container.
  • the water containing component is connected to the humidification container through a connecting channel, and a first valve is provided on the connecting channel, and the first valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the connecting channel.
  • a drainage channel is provided on the water containing component, a drainage valve is provided on the drainage channel, and the drainage valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the drainage channel.
  • the grounding element includes a grounding end, an insertion end, and a relay connecting the grounding end and the insertion end.
  • the insertion end extends into the water-holding part, and the relay is set to control the connection and connection between the grounding end and the insertion end. disconnect.
  • the humidifier further includes a water inlet component, which is connected to the humidification container.
  • the water inlet component includes a water storage container, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel, and a water inlet valve.
  • the water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container, and
  • the water outlet end of a water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container
  • the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container
  • the water inlet valve is arranged on the second water inlet channel
  • the water inlet valve is arranged to control the second water inlet channel The opening and closing.
  • a second valve is provided on the first water inlet channel, and the second valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the first water inlet channel.
  • a water level sensor is provided on the humidification container, and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level in the humidification container.
  • the present invention also provides a computer room air conditioner, which includes the above-mentioned humidifier.
  • the present invention also provides a method for controlling a humidifier.
  • the humidifier includes a humidification container, a heating electrode extending into the humidification container, and a steam outlet provided on the humidification container.
  • the humidifier also includes a water-holding component and a ground.
  • the water-containing part is configured to contain the charged water discharged from the humidification container, and the grounding element is configured to selectively release the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing part;
  • the control method includes: draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing Parts; release the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing parts.
  • the water containing component is connected to the humidification container through a connecting channel, and a first valve is provided on the connecting channel, and the first valve is set to control the opening and closing of the connecting channel;
  • the step of "discharging water to the water containing component” specifically includes: opening the first valve; and draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing component through the connecting channel.
  • the grounding element includes a grounding end, an insertion end, and a relay connecting the grounding end and the insertion end.
  • the insertion end extends into the water-holding part, and the relay is set to control the connection and connection between the grounding end and the insertion end.
  • Disconnect; the step of "releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing component" specifically includes: turning on the relay; releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing component.
  • control method further includes: draining the water in the water containing component.
  • a drainage channel is provided on the water containing component, and a drainage valve is provided on the drainage channel, and the drainage valve is set to be able to control the opening and closing of the drainage channel; "drain the water in the water containing component"
  • the steps specifically include: opening the drain valve; allowing the water in the water-containing component to be discharged through the drain channel.
  • control method before the step of "draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing component", the control method further includes: pouring water into the humidification container; heating the water in the humidification container; The steam outlet spouts steam.
  • a water level sensor is provided on the humidification container, and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level in the humidification container; while the step of "making the steam outlet spray steam", the control method also includes: obtaining humidification The water level in the container; if the water level in the humidification container reaches the preset water level, the step of "draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing part" is performed.
  • the humidifier further includes a water inlet component connected to the humidification container, and the water inlet component includes a water storage container, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel and a water inlet valve,
  • the water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the water storage container
  • the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the humidification container
  • the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected with the water storage container
  • the water inlet valve is arranged at the second inlet
  • the water inlet valve is set to control the opening and closing of the second water inlet channel
  • the step of "injecting water into the humidification container” specifically includes: opening the water inlet valve; allowing water to pass through the second water inlet channel, the water storage container, and The first water inlet channel is injected into the humidification container.
  • the humidifier further includes a water inlet component connected to the humidification container, and the water inlet component includes a water storage container, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel and a water inlet valve,
  • the water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the water storage container
  • the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the humidification container
  • the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected with the water storage container
  • the water inlet valve is arranged at the second inlet
  • the water inlet valve is set to control the opening and closing of the second water inlet channel
  • the first water inlet channel is provided with a second valve
  • the second valve is set to control the opening and closing of the first water inlet channel
  • the steps of "injecting water into the humidification container” specifically include: opening the water inlet valve; injecting water into the water storage container through the second water inlet channel; opening the second valve; and injecting the water in the water storage container through the first
  • the charged water discharged from the humidification container can be contained by the water-containing component, and then the grounding element can release the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing component.
  • the setting ensures that the humidification container does not need to cut off the power supply of the heating electrode when replacing the water, and will not affect the normal humidification of the electrode humidifier, so that the environmental humidity will not fluctuate, ensure the constant humidity of the environment, and improve the user experience.
  • the first valve can control the water in the humidification container to enter the water-containing component through the connecting channel, so that when the humidification container drains or replaces water, the first valve can be used to control the discharge of the water in the humidification container to meet the needs of users. Demand, improve user experience.
  • the grounding element can release the electric potential in the charged water in the water-containing part.
  • the grounding element will not perform the potential release operation.
  • the grounding element can be controlled by You can flexibly choose whether to release the electric potential operation to meet the user's use needs and improve the user experience.
  • the drain valve can control the discharge of water in the water-containing component, so that after the grounding element releases the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing component, the water in the water-containing component can be discharged in time by controlling the drain valve to open.
  • the accumulation of water in the water-containing parts meets the needs of users and improves user experience.
  • the humidification container can be filled with water through the water inlet component, thereby facilitating water filling or replacement of the humidifying container, meeting the user's use demand, and improving the user experience.
  • the water can be stored in advance through the water storage container.
  • the water in the water storage container can be injected into the humidification container, and when the water is stopped Because there is still a part of water in the water storage container, the normal operation of humidification can be guaranteed.
  • the present invention also provides a method for controlling a humidifier.
  • the charged water in the humidification container is discharged to the water-containing part, and the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing part is released through the grounding element. , So that the humidification container does not need to cut off the power supply of the heating electrode when replacing the water, will not affect the normal humidification of the electrode humidifier, so that the environmental humidity will not fluctuate, ensure the constant humidity of the environment, and improve the user experience.
  • the first valve can control the water in the humidification container to enter the water-containing component through the connecting channel, so that when the humidification container drains or replaces water, the first valve can be used to control the discharge of the water in the humidification container to meet the needs of users. Demand, improve user experience.
  • the relay is turned on, so that the grounding element can release the electric potential in the charged water in the water-containing component.
  • the grounding element can be controlled to release the electric potential by controlling the grounding element to meet the needs of users and improve user experience .
  • the water in the water-containing component is discharged.
  • the water in the water-containing component is completely uncharged when discharged, thereby improving the humidifier It is safe to avoid electric shock accidents.
  • the drain valve is opened to drain the water in the water-containing part, so that after the grounding element releases the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing part, the water in the water-containing part can be discharged in time by controlling the drain valve to open, so as to avoid The accumulation of water in the water-containing parts meets the needs of users and improves user experience.
  • the water can be stored in advance through the water storage container.
  • the water in the water storage container can be injected into the humidification container, and when the water is stopped Because there is still a part of water in the water storage container, the normal operation of humidification can be guaranteed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrode humidifier of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the control method of the electrode humidifier of the present invention.
  • connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be a connection between two components.
  • connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be a connection between two components.
  • the present invention provides a humidifier for computer room air conditioning and a control method thereof, which aims to make the humidification container When replacing water, there is no need to cut off the power supply of the heating electrode, which will not affect the normal humidification of the electrode humidifier, so that the ambient humidity of the computer room will not fluctuate, ensure the constant humidity of the environment of the computer room, and improve the user experience.
  • the electrode humidifier of the present invention is configured on the computer room air conditioner. As shown in Figure 1, the electrode humidifier includes a humidification container 1, a heating electrode 2 extending into the humidification container 1, and a steam outlet 3 provided on the humidification container 1.
  • the humidifier It also includes a water containing part and a grounding element.
  • the water containing part is configured to contain the charged water discharged from the humidification container 1, and the grounding element is configured to selectively release the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing part.
  • the electrode humidifier may include a controller, which is connected to the heating electrode 2 to control the heating electrode 2 to be energized to heat the water in the humidification container 1.
  • the heating electrode 2 can also be directly connected to the controller of the computer room air conditioner Connect, and then control the heating electrode 2 to be energized and heated by the controller of the computer room air conditioner.
  • the electrode humidifier including the controller and the controller is connected to the heating
  • the electrode 2 connection is taken as an example to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention.
  • the water in the humidification container 1 can be heated by the heating electrode 2, and steam can be generated when the water is heated to boiling, and the steam can be discharged into the machine room through the steam outlet 3, thereby adjusting the environmental humidity in the machine room.
  • the heating electrode 2 does not need to be powered off, so that the heating electrode 2 can still heat the water in the humidification container 1 and continue to humidify.
  • the electric potential of the charged water into the humidifying container 1 can be released by the grounding element.
  • the water in the humidifying container 1 can be completely replaced before the electric potential of the water in the water-containing component is released, or in the humidifying container 1 During the process of water replacement, the electric potential of the water in the water containing part is released.
  • the replacement of water by the humidification container 1 refers to the fact that the water in the humidification container 1 flows into the water-containing part and at the same time injects water into the humidification container 1.
  • manual water injection can be used. Of course, it is more preferable.
  • Automatic water injection is performed, that is, the electrode humidifier of the present invention further includes a water inlet component connected to the controller, and the water inlet component is connected to the humidifying container 1 to inject water into the humidifying container 1.
  • the water-containing component can be a water-containing bucket, a water-containing box, or a water-containing tank (for example, a water-containing tank is provided on a computer room air conditioner).
  • a water-containing tank for example, a water-containing tank is provided on a computer room air conditioner.
  • the water container 4 is connected to the humidification container 1 through a connecting channel, and a first valve 5 is provided on the connecting channel, and the first valve 5 is configured to control the opening and closing of the connecting channel.
  • the setting position of the water container 4 is lower than that of the humidification container 1.
  • the first valve 5 can be a manual valve.
  • the first valve 5 is preferably a solenoid valve connected to the controller.
  • the humidification container 1 can be realized by controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve by the controller.
  • a water pump can be arranged on the connecting channel, and the water pump is connected to the controller, so that the water in the humidification container 1 is drained by the pumping action of the water pump.
  • the water container 4 can also be directly arranged below the humidification container 1 (that is, the water container 4 and the humidification container 1 are not connected through a connecting channel), and a valve is provided at the bottom of the humidification container 1. When the valve is opened, the humidification container The charged water in 1 naturally flows into the water container 4 by gravity.
  • the humidification container 1 stops discharging the charged water into the water container 4.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific connection mode and setting mode of the water holding bucket 4 and the humidifying container 1 in practical applications.
  • the specific connection mode of the water holding bucket 4 and the humidifying container 1 and the adjustment and change of the setting mode do not constitute a problem.
  • the limitations of the invention should all fall within the protection scope of the invention.
  • a drainage channel is provided on the water holding bucket 4, and a drainage valve 6 is provided on the drainage channel.
  • the drainage valve 6 is configured to control the opening and closing of the drainage channel.
  • the drain valve 6 may be a manual valve.
  • the drain valve 6 is preferably a solenoid valve connected to a controller, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the solenoid valve to realize whether to drain the water in the water container 4.
  • a valve can also be arranged at the bottom of the water container 4, when the valve is opened, the water in the water container 4 is discharged by gravity, and when the valve is closed, the water container 4 stops draining.
  • the grounding element includes a grounding terminal 7, an inserting terminal 8, and a relay 9 connecting the grounding terminal 7 and the inserting terminal 8.
  • the inserting terminal 8 extends into the water tank 4, and the relay 9 is set to control the grounding terminal. 7 is connected to and disconnected from the insertion end 8. Since the insertion end 8 extends into the water container 4, when the relay 9 is connected, the ground terminal 7 is connected to the insertion end 8. At this time, the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4 can be released. After the potential release is completed, The relay 9 is disconnected, so that the ground terminal 7 and the insertion terminal 8 are disconnected. Of course, in the above, the relay 9 can also be cancelled, that is, the grounding terminal 7 is always connected to the insertion end 8.
  • the insertion end 8 is connected to the lifting mechanism.
  • the lifting mechanism can raise and lower the insertion end 8.
  • the lifting mechanism will When the insertion end 8 is raised, the insertion end 8 is moved out of the water container 4.
  • the lifting mechanism drops the insertion end 8 down, the insertion end 8 is moved into the water container 4, through this arrangement, the charging in the water container 4 is released
  • the lifting mechanism will drop the insertion end 8 and move it into the water container 4.
  • the lifting mechanism will lift the insertion end 8 and move it out of the water container 4.
  • the lifting mechanism can be a linear motor, hydraulic cylinder or air cylinder, etc. structure. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the grounding element in practical applications, as long as the grounding element can selectively release the electric potential of the charged water in the water tank 4.
  • the water inlet assembly includes a water storage container 10, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel and a water inlet valve 11.
  • the water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10, and the first water inlet channel
  • the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container 1
  • the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10
  • the water inlet valve 11 is arranged on the second water inlet channel
  • the water inlet valve 11 is arranged to control the second water inlet channel The opening and closing.
  • the water storage container 10 can be a water storage bucket, a water storage box, or a water storage tank (for example, a water storage tank is provided on an air conditioner of a computer room).
  • the water inlet valve 11 may be a manual valve.
  • the water inlet valve 11 is preferably a solenoid valve connected to a controller. The opening and closing of the solenoid valve can be controlled by the controller to realize whether to inject water into the water storage container 10.
  • a second valve (not shown in the figure) can also be provided on the first water inlet channel, and the second valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the first water inlet channel.
  • the second valve may be a manual valve.
  • the second valve is preferably a solenoid valve connected to a controller.
  • the opening and closing of the solenoid valve can be controlled by the controller to realize whether the water storage container 10 fills the humidification container 1 with water.
  • the water inlet assembly can also adopt a structure of a single water inlet channel or a combination of water inlet channel and water inlet valve. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the water inlet assembly in practical applications, as long as the water inlet assembly can Just fill the humidification container 1 with water.
  • a water level sensor 12 is provided on the humidification container 1, and the water level sensor 12 is used to detect the water level in the humidification container 1.
  • the water level sensor 12 can detect the water level in the humidification container 1 so that when the water level of the humidification container 1 reaches a high water level, the water injection into the humidification container 1 can be stopped in time.
  • the water level sensor 12 can be a non-contact sensor. Taking a laser sensor as an example, the laser sensor can detect the water level through laser emission and reception.
  • the water level sensor 12 can also be a contact sensor, that is, when the water level touches the contact sensor. Only when the sensor can detect the liquid level.
  • the present invention also provides a control method based on the above-mentioned electrode humidifier.
  • the control method includes: draining the charged water in the humidification container 1 to the water container 4; The electric potential of the charged water is released.
  • the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4 can be released during the process of the humidification container 1 draining the water container 4, and the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4 can be released after the humidification container 1 drains the water container 4 .
  • the step of “draining the charged water in the humidification container 1 to the water container 4” specifically includes: opening the first valve 5; and draining the charged water in the humidification container 1 to the water container 4 through the connecting channel.
  • the step of "releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4" specifically includes: turning on the relay 9; and releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4.
  • the control method of the present invention further includes: draining the water in the water holding bucket 4. That is to say, after the electric potential of the charged water in the water storage bucket 4 is completely released, the water in the water storage bucket 4 is discharged. With this arrangement, the water discharged from the water storage bucket 4 is completely uncharged, preventing the user from being contacted. And cause electric shock accident, improve safety.
  • the above-mentioned step of "draining the water in the water container 4" specifically includes: opening the drain valve 6; and draining the water in the water container 4 through the drain channel.
  • the control method of the present invention further includes: pouring water into the humidification container 1; heating the water in the humidification container 1; and steaming Outlet 3 ejects steam. That is to say, when the humidification container 1 humidifies the machine room, because the water in the humidification container 1 is continuously reduced, the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions gradually increases. In order to avoid scaling of the heating electrode 2, when the water level is relatively low, that is, calcium and magnesium. When the ion concentration is relatively large, the humidifier performs the operation of replacing water.
  • the control method of the present invention further includes: obtaining the water level in the humidification container 1; if the water level in the humidification container 1 reaches the preset water level, the above “draining the charged water in the humidification container 1 to the water container 4” is performed. A step of. That is to say, when the liquid level is lower than the preset liquid level, the charged water in the humidification container 1 is discharged into the water container 4.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific liquid level value of the preset liquid level in practical applications, as long as the liquid level boundary point determined by the preset liquid level can determine when to perform the water replacement operation.
  • the water inlet component adopts the combination structure of the aforementioned middle water storage container 10, the first water inlet channel, the second water inlet channel and the water inlet valve 11, that is, the first water inlet channel
  • the water inlet end is connected to the water storage container 10
  • the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container 1
  • the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10
  • the water inlet valve 11 is arranged in the second water inlet channel
  • the water inlet valve 11 is set to be able to control the opening and closing of the second water inlet channel.
  • the step of "injecting water into the humidification container 1" specifically includes: opening the water inlet valve 11; allowing water to pass through the second water inlet channel and the water storage container 10 and the first water inlet channel are injected into the humidification container 1. That is to say, when the water inlet valve 11 is opened, the external water flows directly into the humidification container 1 through the second water inlet channel, the water storage container 10 and the first water inlet channel.
  • the water inlet component adopts the aforementioned combination structure of the aforementioned middle water storage container 10, the first water inlet channel, the second water inlet channel, the water inlet valve 11 and the second valve, that is, the first The water inlet end of a water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10, the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container 1, the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10, and the water inlet valve 11 is arranged at On the second water inlet channel, the water inlet valve 11 is configured to control the opening and closing of the second water inlet channel, the second valve is configured on the first water inlet channel, and the second valve is configured to control the opening of the first water inlet channel.
  • the steps of "injecting water into the humidification container 1" specifically include: opening the water inlet valve 11; allowing water to be injected into the water storage container 10 through the second water inlet channel; opening the second valve; allowing the water in the water storage container 10 to pass through The first water inlet channel is injected into the humidification container 1. That is to say, after the water inlet valve 11 is opened, the external water flows into the water storage container 10 first. At this time, the second valve needs to be opened to inject the water in the water storage container 10 into the humidification container 1.
  • the electrode humidifier opens the water inlet valve 11, and the external tap water enters the water storage container 10 first. , And then start to inject water into the humidification container 1.
  • the heating electrode 2 is electrically heated.
  • the heating electrode 2 starts to heat the water.
  • the water level sensor 12 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the water inlet valve 11 to close, thereby stopping the water injection.
  • the first valve 5 is in the closed state
  • the relay 9 is in the off state
  • the drain valve 6 is in the open state.
  • the cumulative humidification time reaches the controller preset time t0, as the water in the humidification container 1 evaporates and decreases, the concentration of dissolved calcium and magnesium ions gradually increases.
  • the service life requires a water replacement operation in which high-concentration wastewater is discharged from the humidification container 1 and fresh water is injected. At this time, the drain valve 6 is closed and the relay 9 is disconnected.
  • the first valve 5 Open, the water inlet valve 11 is opened, the humidification container 1 of the electrode humidifier discharges high-concentration wastewater while injecting fresh water, the water in the humidification container 1 is diluted, and the humidification electrode is in a continuous power-on state during the water replacement process.
  • the water in the humidification container 1 is continuously heated to ensure the continuous and stable generation of steam.
  • the water inlet valve 11 is closed to stop the water filling operation (that is, the first valve 5 is opened for draining time for t1, The water inlet valve 11 is opened and the water injection time is t1+ ⁇ t), and the entire humidification container 1 water replacement operation is completed.
  • the waste water discharged from the humidification container 1 enters the water container 4 below, and the drain valve 6 is closed at this time State, the relay 9 is in an off state.
  • the relay 9 is closed for a third preset time (for example, 10 seconds), the water in the water tank 4 is connected to the ground, and the waste water is released. After the residual potential exists, after the third preset time, the drain valve 6 is opened, and the relay 9 is disconnected, and the waste water in the water tank 4 is discharged to complete the water injection and drainage cycle of the entire electrode humidifier.

Abstract

Provided is a humidifier, comprising: a humidification container (1), a heating electrode (2) extending into the humidification container (1), and a steam outlet (3) provided in the humidification container (1). The humidifier further comprises a water holding component and a grounding element, the water holding component is configured to be capable of containing electrified water discharged from the humidification container (1), and the grounding element is configured to be capable of selectively releasing the potential of the electrified water in the water holding component. Further provided are a machine room air conditioner comprising the humidifier and a control method for the humidifier. According to the humidifier, the power supply of the heating electrode does not need to be cut off when the humidification container replaces water, and normal humidification of the electrode humidifier is not affected, such that fluctuations in the environment humidity are avoided, constant humidity of the environment is guaranteed, and the user experience is improved.

Description

加湿器、加湿器的控制方法和机房空调Humidifier, humidifier control method and computer room air conditioner 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于加湿技术领域,具体提供一种加湿器、加湿器的控制方法和机房空调。The invention belongs to the field of humidification technology, and specifically provides a humidifier, a humidifier control method, and a computer room air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
加湿器是能够对空间进行加湿的装置,加湿器包括远红外加湿器、电极加湿器和超声波加湿器等。随着经济的发展,对应的电子信息机房建设越来越多,其内部电子设备要求保持环境的恒温恒湿,相应要求空调配置有加湿器。电极加湿器采用加湿容器内置电极,电极间通电后容器内的水作为导电介质进行发热,水被加热并升温至沸腾状态对房间环境进行加湿。因电极加湿器加湿速度快、加湿量容易控制等优点,被广泛应用于机房空调中。Humidifiers are devices that can humidify space. Humidifiers include far-infrared humidifiers, electrode humidifiers, and ultrasonic humidifiers. With the development of the economy, more and more electronic information computer rooms are constructed. The internal electronic equipment requires the constant temperature and humidity of the environment, and accordingly the air conditioner is required to be equipped with a humidifier. The electrode humidifier adopts the built-in electrodes in the humidifying container. After the electrodes are energized, the water in the container acts as a conductive medium to generate heat. The water is heated and heated to a boiling state to humidify the room environment. Electrode humidifiers are widely used in computer room air conditioners due to their fast humidification speed and easy control of the humidification amount.
在加湿过程中,加湿容器内的水沸腾蒸发一段时间后,其内部溶解的钙镁等离子浓度变大,为了延长加湿器的使用寿命,延缓电极表面的结垢速度,需要定时将加湿容器内高浓度钙镁等离子的水排掉,注入新的水进行置换,由于加湿过程中水自身带电,为安全起见一般先断掉加湿电极的供电后再进行排水动作,这种断开电极供电的操作方式会中断电极对容器内水的持续加热,影响蒸汽产生的持续性,使机房内的环境湿度发生波动,影响使用效果。During the humidification process, after the water in the humidification container boils and evaporates for a period of time, the dissolved calcium and magnesium plasma concentration in the humidification container becomes larger. In order to prolong the service life of the humidifier and delay the fouling rate on the electrode surface, the humidification container needs to be increased regularly. The water with the concentration of calcium and magnesium plasma is drained, and new water is injected for replacement. Since the water itself is charged during the humidification process, for safety reasons, the power supply of the humidification electrode is generally cut off before the drainage action. This operation method of disconnecting the electrode power supply It will interrupt the electrode's continuous heating of the water in the container, affect the continuity of steam generation, fluctuate the environmental humidity in the machine room, and affect the use effect.
因此,本领域需要一种新的加湿器、加湿器的控制方法和机房空调来解决上述问题。Therefore, this field needs a new humidifier, humidifier control method, and computer room air conditioner to solve the above problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有电极加湿器需要先断电后排水而易导致环境湿度发生波动的问题,本发明提供了一种加湿器,加湿器包括加湿容器、伸入加湿容器的加热电极以及设置于加湿容器上的蒸汽出口,加湿器还包括容水部件和接地元件,容水部 件设置为能够容纳加湿容器排出的带电水,接地元件设置为能够选择性地释放掉容水部件中带电水的电势。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, in order to solve the problem that the existing electrode humidifier needs to be powered off and then drained, which easily causes fluctuations in environmental humidity, the present invention provides a humidifier, which includes a humidification container, The heating electrode into the humidification container and the steam outlet provided on the humidification container. The humidifier also includes a water containing part and a grounding element. The water containing part is configured to contain the charged water discharged from the humidifying container, and the grounding element is configured to be able to selectively release Discharge the electric potential of the charged water in the water container.
在上述加湿器的优选技术方案中,容水部件通过连接通道与加湿容器连接,连接通道上设置有第一阀门,第一阀门设置为能够控制连接通道的开闭。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned humidifier, the water containing component is connected to the humidification container through a connecting channel, and a first valve is provided on the connecting channel, and the first valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the connecting channel.
在上述加湿器的优选技术方案中,容水部件上设置有排水通道,排水通道上设置有排水阀,排水阀设置为能够控制排水通道的开闭。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned humidifier, a drainage channel is provided on the water containing component, a drainage valve is provided on the drainage channel, and the drainage valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the drainage channel.
在上述加湿器的优选技术方案中,接地元件包括接地端、插入端以及将接地端与插入端连接的继电器,插入端伸入容水部件,继电器设置为能够控制接地端与插入端的接通和断开。In the preferred technical solution of the above humidifier, the grounding element includes a grounding end, an insertion end, and a relay connecting the grounding end and the insertion end. The insertion end extends into the water-holding part, and the relay is set to control the connection and connection between the grounding end and the insertion end. disconnect.
在上述加湿器的优选技术方案中,加湿器还包括进水组件,进水组件与加湿容器连接。In the above preferred technical solution of the humidifier, the humidifier further includes a water inlet component, which is connected to the humidification container.
在上述加湿器的优选技术方案中,进水组件包括储水容器、第一进水通道、第二进水通道和进水阀,第一进水通道的进水端与储水容器连接,第一进水通道的出水端与加湿容器连接,第二进水通道的出水端与储水容器连接,进水阀设置在第二进水通道上,进水阀设置为能够控制第二进水通道的开闭。In the preferred technical solution of the above humidifier, the water inlet component includes a water storage container, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel, and a water inlet valve. The water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container, and The water outlet end of a water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container, the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container, the water inlet valve is arranged on the second water inlet channel, and the water inlet valve is arranged to control the second water inlet channel The opening and closing.
在上述加湿器的优选技术方案中,第一进水通道上设置有第二阀门,第二阀门设置为能够控制第一进水通道的开闭。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned humidifier, a second valve is provided on the first water inlet channel, and the second valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the first water inlet channel.
在上述加湿器的优选技术方案中,加湿容器上设置有水位传感器,水位传感器用于检测加湿容器中的水位。In the above preferred technical solution of the humidifier, a water level sensor is provided on the humidification container, and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level in the humidification container.
在另一方面,本发明还提供了一种机房空调,该机房空调包括上述的加湿器。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer room air conditioner, which includes the above-mentioned humidifier.
在又一方面,本发明还提供了一种加湿器的控制方法,加湿器包括加湿容器、伸入加湿容器的加热电极以及设置于加湿容器上的蒸汽出口,加湿器还包括容水部件和接地元件,容水部件设置为能够容纳加湿容器排出的带电水,接地元件设置为能够选择性地释放掉容水部件中带电水的电势;控制方法包括:将加湿容器中的带电水排至容水部件;将容水部件中的带电水的电势释放。In yet another aspect, the present invention also provides a method for controlling a humidifier. The humidifier includes a humidification container, a heating electrode extending into the humidification container, and a steam outlet provided on the humidification container. The humidifier also includes a water-holding component and a ground. The water-containing part is configured to contain the charged water discharged from the humidification container, and the grounding element is configured to selectively release the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing part; the control method includes: draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing Parts; release the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing parts.
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,容水部件通过连接通道与加湿容器连接,连接通道上设置有第一阀门,第一阀门设置为能够控 制连接通道的开闭;“将加湿容器中的带电水排至容水部件”的步骤具体包括:打开第一阀门;使加湿容器中的带电水经过连接通道排至容水部件。In the preferred technical solution of the above control method, the water containing component is connected to the humidification container through a connecting channel, and a first valve is provided on the connecting channel, and the first valve is set to control the opening and closing of the connecting channel; The step of "discharging water to the water containing component" specifically includes: opening the first valve; and draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing component through the connecting channel.
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,接地元件包括接地端、插入端以及将接地端与插入端连接的继电器,插入端伸入容水部件,继电器设置为能够控制接地端与插入端的接通和断开;“将容水部件中的带电水的电势释放”的步骤具体包括:接通继电器;使容水部件中的带电水的电势释放。In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned control method, the grounding element includes a grounding end, an insertion end, and a relay connecting the grounding end and the insertion end. The insertion end extends into the water-holding part, and the relay is set to control the connection and connection between the grounding end and the insertion end. Disconnect; the step of "releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing component" specifically includes: turning on the relay; releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing component.
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,在“将容水部件中的带电水的电势释放”的步骤之后,控制方法还包括:将容水部件中的水排出。In the preferred technical solution of the above control method, after the step of "releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing component", the control method further includes: draining the water in the water containing component.
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,容水部件上设置有排水通道,排水通道上设置有排水阀,排水阀设置为能够控制排水通道的开闭;“将容水部件中的水排出”的步骤具体包括:打开排水阀;使容水部件中的水经过排水通道排出。In the preferred technical solution of the above control method, a drainage channel is provided on the water containing component, and a drainage valve is provided on the drainage channel, and the drainage valve is set to be able to control the opening and closing of the drainage channel; "drain the water in the water containing component" The steps specifically include: opening the drain valve; allowing the water in the water-containing component to be discharged through the drain channel.
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,在“将加湿容器中的带电水排至容水部件”的步骤之前,控制方法还包括:向加湿容器内注水;对加湿容器中的水进行加热;使蒸汽出口喷出蒸汽。In the preferred technical solution of the above control method, before the step of "draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing component", the control method further includes: pouring water into the humidification container; heating the water in the humidification container; The steam outlet spouts steam.
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,加湿容器上设置有水位传感器,水位传感器用于检测加湿容器中的水位;在“使蒸汽出口喷出蒸汽”的步骤的同时,控制方法还包括:获取加湿容器中的水位;如果加湿容器中的水位达到预设水位,才执行“将加湿容器中的带电水排至容水部件”的步骤。In the preferred technical solution of the above control method, a water level sensor is provided on the humidification container, and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level in the humidification container; while the step of "making the steam outlet spray steam", the control method also includes: obtaining humidification The water level in the container; if the water level in the humidification container reaches the preset water level, the step of "draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing part" is performed.
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,加湿器还包括进水组件,进水组件与加湿容器连接,进水组件包括储水容器、第一进水通道、第二进水通道和进水阀,第一进水通道的进水端与储水容器连接,第一进水通道的出水端与加湿容器连接,第二进水通道的出水端与储水容器连接,进水阀设置在第二进水通道上,进水阀设置为能够控制第二进水通道的开闭;“向加湿容器内注水”的步骤具体包括:打开进水阀;使水经过第二进水通道、储水容器和第一进水通道注入至加湿容器。In the preferred technical solution of the above control method, the humidifier further includes a water inlet component connected to the humidification container, and the water inlet component includes a water storage container, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel and a water inlet valve, The water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the water storage container, the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the humidification container, the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected with the water storage container, and the water inlet valve is arranged at the second inlet On the water channel, the water inlet valve is set to control the opening and closing of the second water inlet channel; the step of "injecting water into the humidification container" specifically includes: opening the water inlet valve; allowing water to pass through the second water inlet channel, the water storage container, and The first water inlet channel is injected into the humidification container.
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,加湿器还包括进水组件,进水组件与加湿容器连接,进水组件包括储水容器、第一进水通道、第二进水通道和进水阀,第一进水通道的进水端与储水容器连接,第一进水通道的出水端与加湿容器连接,第二进水通道的出水端与储水容器连接,进水阀设置在第二进水通道上,进水阀设置为能够控制第二进水通道的开闭,第一进水通道上设置有第二阀门,第二阀门设置为能够控制第一进水通道的开闭;“向加湿容器内注水”的步骤具体包括:打开进水阀;使水经过第二进水通道注入至储水容器;打开第二阀门;使储水容器中的水经过第一进水通道注入至加湿容器。In the preferred technical solution of the above control method, the humidifier further includes a water inlet component connected to the humidification container, and the water inlet component includes a water storage container, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel and a water inlet valve, The water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the water storage container, the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the humidification container, the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected with the water storage container, and the water inlet valve is arranged at the second inlet On the water channel, the water inlet valve is set to control the opening and closing of the second water inlet channel, the first water inlet channel is provided with a second valve, and the second valve is set to control the opening and closing of the first water inlet channel; The steps of "injecting water into the humidification container" specifically include: opening the water inlet valve; injecting water into the water storage container through the second water inlet channel; opening the second valve; and injecting the water in the water storage container through the first water inlet channel to humidify container.
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,通过容水部件能够容纳加湿容器排出的带电水,然后接地元件能够将容水部件中带电水的电势释放掉,通过这样的设置,使得加湿容器在置换水时无需将加热电极的供电断掉,不会影响电极加湿器进行正常的加湿,从而不会使环境湿度发生波动,保证环境的恒湿,提升用户体验。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the charged water discharged from the humidification container can be contained by the water-containing component, and then the grounding element can release the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing component. The setting ensures that the humidification container does not need to cut off the power supply of the heating electrode when replacing the water, and will not affect the normal humidification of the electrode humidifier, so that the environmental humidity will not fluctuate, ensure the constant humidity of the environment, and improve the user experience.
进一步地,通过第一阀门可以控制加湿容器中的水通过连接通道进入到容水部件中,使得在加湿容器排水或者置换水时可以通过第一阀门控制加湿容器中的水排出,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户体验。Further, the first valve can control the water in the humidification container to enter the water-containing component through the connecting channel, so that when the humidification container drains or replaces water, the first valve can be used to control the discharge of the water in the humidification container to meet the needs of users. Demand, improve user experience.
进一步地,在继电器接通时,接地元件能够将容水部件中的带电水中的电势释放掉,在继电器断开时,接地元件不会进行电势释放操作,通过这样的设置,使得通过控制接地元件可以灵活地选择是否进行释放电势操作,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户体验。Further, when the relay is turned on, the grounding element can release the electric potential in the charged water in the water-containing part. When the relay is turned off, the grounding element will not perform the potential release operation. Through such a setting, the grounding element can be controlled by You can flexibly choose whether to release the electric potential operation to meet the user's use needs and improve the user experience.
进一步地,通过排水阀能够控制容水部件中水的排出,使得接地元件在将容水部件中带电水的电势释放掉后,能够通过控制排水阀打开将容水部件中的水及时排出,避免容水部件中水的积聚,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户体验。Further, the drain valve can control the discharge of water in the water-containing component, so that after the grounding element releases the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing component, the water in the water-containing component can be discharged in time by controlling the drain valve to open. The accumulation of water in the water-containing parts meets the needs of users and improves user experience.
进一步地,通过进水组件可以对加湿容器进行注水,从而便于加湿容器的注水或者置换水,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户体验。Further, the humidification container can be filled with water through the water inlet component, thereby facilitating water filling or replacement of the humidifying container, meeting the user's use demand, and improving the user experience.
进一步地,通过储水容器能够事先对水进行一定的存储,通过这样的设置,使得在加湿容器有注水需求时,可以将储水容器中的水注入到加湿容器中,并且在发生停水时,由于储水容器中仍有一部分水,可以保证加湿操作的正常进行。Further, the water can be stored in advance through the water storage container. Through this setting, when the humidification container has a water injection demand, the water in the water storage container can be injected into the humidification container, and when the water is stopped Because there is still a part of water in the water storage container, the normal operation of humidification can be guaranteed.
在另一方面,本发明还提供了一种加湿器的控制方法,将加湿容器中的带电水排至容水部件,通过接地元件将容水部件中带电水的电势释放掉,通过这样的设置,使得加湿容器在置换水时无需将加热电极的供电断掉,不会影响电极加湿器进行正常的加湿,从而不会使环境湿度发生波动,保证环境的恒湿,提升用户体验。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a method for controlling a humidifier. The charged water in the humidification container is discharged to the water-containing part, and the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing part is released through the grounding element. , So that the humidification container does not need to cut off the power supply of the heating electrode when replacing the water, will not affect the normal humidification of the electrode humidifier, so that the environmental humidity will not fluctuate, ensure the constant humidity of the environment, and improve the user experience.
进一步地,通过第一阀门可以控制加湿容器中的水通过连接通道进入到容水部件中,使得在加湿容器排水或者置换水时可以通过第一阀门控制加湿容器中的水排出,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户体验。Further, the first valve can control the water in the humidification container to enter the water-containing component through the connecting channel, so that when the humidification container drains or replaces water, the first valve can be used to control the discharge of the water in the humidification container to meet the needs of users. Demand, improve user experience.
进一步地,接通继电器,使得接地元件能够将容水部件中的带电水中的电势释放掉,通过这样的设置,使得通过控制接地元件可以控制进行释放电势操作,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户体验。Further, the relay is turned on, so that the grounding element can release the electric potential in the charged water in the water-containing component. Through such a setting, the grounding element can be controlled to release the electric potential by controlling the grounding element to meet the needs of users and improve user experience .
进一步地,在将容水部件中的带电水的电势释放之后,才将容水部件中的水排出,通过这样的设置,使得容水部件中的水在排出时完全不带电,从而提高加湿器的安全性,避免造成触电事故。Further, after the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing component is released, the water in the water-containing component is discharged. Through this arrangement, the water in the water-containing component is completely uncharged when discharged, thereby improving the humidifier It is safe to avoid electric shock accidents.
进一步地,打开排水阀,将容水部件中的水排出,使得接地元件在将容水部件中带电水的电势释放掉后,能够通过控制排水阀打开将容水部件中的水及时排出,避免容水部件中水的积聚,满足用户的使用需求,提升用户体验。Further, the drain valve is opened to drain the water in the water-containing part, so that after the grounding element releases the electric potential of the charged water in the water-containing part, the water in the water-containing part can be discharged in time by controlling the drain valve to open, so as to avoid The accumulation of water in the water-containing parts meets the needs of users and improves user experience.
进一步地,通过储水容器能够事先对水进行一定的存储,通过这样的设置,使得在加湿容器有注水需求时,可以将储水容器中的水注入到加湿容器中,并且在发生停水时,由于储水容器中仍有一部分水,可以保证加湿操作的正常进行。Further, the water can be stored in advance through the water storage container. Through this setting, when the humidification container has a water injection demand, the water in the water storage container can be injected into the humidification container, and when the water is stopped Because there is still a part of water in the water storage container, the normal operation of humidification can be guaranteed.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面参照附图并结合机房空调用电极加湿器来描述本发明的优选实施方式,附图中:Hereinafter, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with an electrode humidifier for computer room air conditioning. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是本发明的电极加湿器的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrode humidifier of the present invention;
图2是本发明的电极加湿器的控制方法的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the control method of the electrode humidifier of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
首先,本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如,虽然本发明的电极加湿器是结合机房空调用电极加湿器来阐述说明的,但是,本发明的电极加湿器显然还可以应用于实验室、酒窖和家居等,这种应用场景和应用对象的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制,均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。First of all, those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. For example, although the electrode humidifier of the present invention is described in conjunction with the electrode humidifier for computer room air conditioning, the electrode humidifier of the present invention can obviously also be applied to laboratories, wine cellars and homes. Such application scenarios and applications The adjustment and change of objects does not constitute a limitation to the present invention, and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中”、“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and other terms indicating the direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. The positional relationship is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and defined, the terms "set", "install", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be a connection between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
基于背景技术指出的现有电极加湿器需要先断电后排水而易导致机房内的环境湿度发生波动的问题,本发明提供了一种机房空调用加湿器及其控制方法,旨在使得加湿容器在置换水时无需将加热电极的供电断掉,不会影响电极加湿器进行正常的加湿,从而不会使机房的环境湿度发生波动,保证机房的环境的恒湿,提升用户体验。Based on the problem that the existing electrode humidifier needs to be powered off and drained, which is pointed out in the background art, it is easy to cause the environmental humidity in the computer room to fluctuate. The present invention provides a humidifier for computer room air conditioning and a control method thereof, which aims to make the humidification container When replacing water, there is no need to cut off the power supply of the heating electrode, which will not affect the normal humidification of the electrode humidifier, so that the ambient humidity of the computer room will not fluctuate, ensure the constant humidity of the environment of the computer room, and improve the user experience.
本发明的电极加湿器配置在机房空调上,如图1所示,该电极加湿器包括加湿容器1、伸入加湿容器1的加热电极2以及设置于加湿容器1上的蒸汽出口3,加湿器还包括容水部件和接地元件,容水部件设置为能够容纳加湿容器1排出的带电水,接地元件设置为能够选择性地释放掉容水部件中带电水的电势。其中,电极加湿器可以包括控制器,控制器与加热电极2连接,从而控制加热电极2通电以对加湿容器1中的水进行加热,当然,还可以将加热电极2直接与机房空调的控制器连接,然后通过机房空调的控制器控制加热电极2通电加热,本领域技术 人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置加热电极2的具体控制方式,下面以电极加湿器包括控制器并且该控制器与加热电极2连接为例,来阐述本发明的技术方案。The electrode humidifier of the present invention is configured on the computer room air conditioner. As shown in Figure 1, the electrode humidifier includes a humidification container 1, a heating electrode 2 extending into the humidification container 1, and a steam outlet 3 provided on the humidification container 1. The humidifier It also includes a water containing part and a grounding element. The water containing part is configured to contain the charged water discharged from the humidification container 1, and the grounding element is configured to selectively release the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing part. Among them, the electrode humidifier may include a controller, which is connected to the heating electrode 2 to control the heating electrode 2 to be energized to heat the water in the humidification container 1. Of course, the heating electrode 2 can also be directly connected to the controller of the computer room air conditioner Connect, and then control the heating electrode 2 to be energized and heated by the controller of the computer room air conditioner. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific control method of the heating electrode 2 in practical applications. The following is the electrode humidifier including the controller and the controller is connected to the heating The electrode 2 connection is taken as an example to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention.
在上述中,通过加热电极2可以对加湿容器1中的水进行加热,水被加热至沸腾时可以产生蒸汽,通过蒸汽出口3能够将蒸汽排入到机房中,从而调节机房内的环境湿度,在置换水时,将加湿容器1中的带电水向容水部件中排入,此时加热电极2无需断电,使得加热电极2仍然能够对加湿容器1中的水进行加热并持续加湿,排入加湿容器1中的带电水的电势能够被接地元件释放掉,在实际应用中,可以在将加湿容器1中的水完全置换后再对容水部件中的水进行电势释放,或者在加湿容器1置换水的过程中对容水部件中的水进行电势释放。需要说明的是,加湿容器1置换水指的是加湿容器1中的水流入容水部件,并且同时向加湿容器1内注水,在实际应用中,可以采用人工注水,当然,更为优选的是进行自动注水,即本发明的电极加湿器还包括与控制器连接的进水组件,并且进水组件与加湿容器1连接以向加湿容器1注水。此外,容水部件可以为容水桶,还可以为容水盒,又可以为容水槽(例如在机房空调上设置容水槽),本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置容水部件的具体结构,只要通过容水部件能够容纳加湿容器1排出的带电水即可。下面以容水部件是容水桶为例,进一步阐述本发明的技术方案。In the above, the water in the humidification container 1 can be heated by the heating electrode 2, and steam can be generated when the water is heated to boiling, and the steam can be discharged into the machine room through the steam outlet 3, thereby adjusting the environmental humidity in the machine room. When replacing the water, drain the charged water in the humidification container 1 into the water-containing part. At this time, the heating electrode 2 does not need to be powered off, so that the heating electrode 2 can still heat the water in the humidification container 1 and continue to humidify. The electric potential of the charged water into the humidifying container 1 can be released by the grounding element. In practical applications, the water in the humidifying container 1 can be completely replaced before the electric potential of the water in the water-containing component is released, or in the humidifying container 1 During the process of water replacement, the electric potential of the water in the water containing part is released. It should be noted that the replacement of water by the humidification container 1 refers to the fact that the water in the humidification container 1 flows into the water-containing part and at the same time injects water into the humidification container 1. In practical applications, manual water injection can be used. Of course, it is more preferable. Automatic water injection is performed, that is, the electrode humidifier of the present invention further includes a water inlet component connected to the controller, and the water inlet component is connected to the humidifying container 1 to inject water into the humidifying container 1. In addition, the water-containing component can be a water-containing bucket, a water-containing box, or a water-containing tank (for example, a water-containing tank is provided on a computer room air conditioner). Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific water-containing part in practical applications. The structure only needs to be capable of accommodating the charged water discharged from the humidification container 1 by the water-containing member. The following takes the water-containing part as an example of a water-containing bucket to further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention.
优选地,如图1所示,容水桶4通过连接通道与加湿容器1连接,连接通道上设置有第一阀门5,第一阀门5设置为能够控制连接通道的开闭。容水桶4的设置位置低于加湿容器1的设置位置,当第一阀门5打开时,加湿容器1中的带电水排入到容水桶4中,当第一阀门5关闭时,加湿容器1停止向容水桶4排入带电水,第一阀门5可以为手动阀,当然,第一阀门5优选的是与控制器连接的电磁阀,通过控制器控制该电磁阀的开闭能够实现加湿容器1是否向容水桶4中排水。在上述中,如果容水桶4的设置位置不低于加湿容器1的设置位置,可以在连接通道上设置水泵,水泵与控制器连接,从而通过水泵的泵吸作用将加湿容器1中的水排入到容水桶4中。在本发明中,还可以将容水桶4直接设置在加湿容器1的下方(即容水桶4与加湿容器1不通过连接通 道连接),加湿容器1底部设置有阀门,当阀门开启时,加湿容器1中的带电水通过重力作用自然流入到容水桶4中,当阀门关闭时,加湿容器1停止向容水桶4排入带电水。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置容水桶4与加湿容器1的具体连接方式以及设置方式,这种容水桶4与加湿容器1的具体连接方式以及设置方式的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制,均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, the water container 4 is connected to the humidification container 1 through a connecting channel, and a first valve 5 is provided on the connecting channel, and the first valve 5 is configured to control the opening and closing of the connecting channel. The setting position of the water container 4 is lower than that of the humidification container 1. When the first valve 5 is opened, the charged water in the humidification container 1 is discharged into the water container 4, and when the first valve 5 is closed, the humidification container 1 stops Drain the charged water into the water tank 4. The first valve 5 can be a manual valve. Of course, the first valve 5 is preferably a solenoid valve connected to the controller. The humidification container 1 can be realized by controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve by the controller. Whether to drain water into the water-containing bucket 4. In the above, if the setting position of the water holding bucket 4 is not lower than the setting position of the humidification container 1, a water pump can be arranged on the connecting channel, and the water pump is connected to the controller, so that the water in the humidification container 1 is drained by the pumping action of the water pump. Into the water-containing bucket 4. In the present invention, the water container 4 can also be directly arranged below the humidification container 1 (that is, the water container 4 and the humidification container 1 are not connected through a connecting channel), and a valve is provided at the bottom of the humidification container 1. When the valve is opened, the humidification container The charged water in 1 naturally flows into the water container 4 by gravity. When the valve is closed, the humidification container 1 stops discharging the charged water into the water container 4. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific connection mode and setting mode of the water holding bucket 4 and the humidifying container 1 in practical applications. The specific connection mode of the water holding bucket 4 and the humidifying container 1 and the adjustment and change of the setting mode do not constitute a problem. The limitations of the invention should all fall within the protection scope of the invention.
优选地,容水桶4上设置有排水通道,排水通道上设置有排水阀6,排水阀6设置为能够控制排水通道的开闭。排水阀6可以为手动阀,当然,排水阀6优选的是与控制器连接的电磁阀,通过控制器控制该电磁阀的开闭能够实现是否将容水桶4中的水排出。当然,还可以在容水桶4的底部设置阀门,当阀门开启时,容水桶4中的水通过重力作用排出,当阀门关闭时,容水桶4停止排水。Preferably, a drainage channel is provided on the water holding bucket 4, and a drainage valve 6 is provided on the drainage channel. The drainage valve 6 is configured to control the opening and closing of the drainage channel. The drain valve 6 may be a manual valve. Of course, the drain valve 6 is preferably a solenoid valve connected to a controller, and the controller can control the opening and closing of the solenoid valve to realize whether to drain the water in the water container 4. Of course, a valve can also be arranged at the bottom of the water container 4, when the valve is opened, the water in the water container 4 is discharged by gravity, and when the valve is closed, the water container 4 stops draining.
优选地,如图1所示,接地元件包括接地端7、插入端8以及将接地端7与插入端8连接的继电器9,插入端8伸入容水桶4,继电器9设置为能够控制接地端7与插入端8的接通和断开。由于插入端8伸入容水桶4,因此在继电器9接通时,接地端7与插入端8连通,此时容水桶4中的带电水的电势可以被释放掉,在电势释放完成后,可以将继电器9断开,使得接地端7与插入端8断开。当然,在上述中,还可以将继电器9取消,即接地端7始终与插入端8连接,此时插入端8与升降机构连接,升降机构能够将插入端8升起和落下,当升降机构将插入端8升起时,插入端8从容水桶4中移出,当升降机构将插入端8落下时,插入端8移进容水桶4中,通过这样的设置,使得在释放容水桶4中的带电水的电势时,升降机构将插入端8落下并移入容水桶4,在释放完电势后,升降机构将插入端8升起并移出容水桶4,升降机构可以采用直线电机、液压缸或气缸等结构。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置接地元件的具体结构,只要通过接地元件能够选择性地将容水桶4中的带电水的电势释放掉即可。Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the grounding element includes a grounding terminal 7, an inserting terminal 8, and a relay 9 connecting the grounding terminal 7 and the inserting terminal 8. The inserting terminal 8 extends into the water tank 4, and the relay 9 is set to control the grounding terminal. 7 is connected to and disconnected from the insertion end 8. Since the insertion end 8 extends into the water container 4, when the relay 9 is connected, the ground terminal 7 is connected to the insertion end 8. At this time, the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4 can be released. After the potential release is completed, The relay 9 is disconnected, so that the ground terminal 7 and the insertion terminal 8 are disconnected. Of course, in the above, the relay 9 can also be cancelled, that is, the grounding terminal 7 is always connected to the insertion end 8. At this time, the insertion end 8 is connected to the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism can raise and lower the insertion end 8. When the lifting mechanism will When the insertion end 8 is raised, the insertion end 8 is moved out of the water container 4. When the lifting mechanism drops the insertion end 8 down, the insertion end 8 is moved into the water container 4, through this arrangement, the charging in the water container 4 is released When the water is in electric potential, the lifting mechanism will drop the insertion end 8 and move it into the water container 4. After the electric potential is released, the lifting mechanism will lift the insertion end 8 and move it out of the water container 4. The lifting mechanism can be a linear motor, hydraulic cylinder or air cylinder, etc. structure. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the grounding element in practical applications, as long as the grounding element can selectively release the electric potential of the charged water in the water tank 4.
优选地,进水组件包括储水容器10、第一进水通道、第二进水通道和进水阀11,第一进水通道的进水端与储水容器10连接,第一进水通道的出水端与加湿容器1连接,第二进水通道的出水端与储水容器10连接,进水阀11设置在第二进水通道上,进水阀11设置为能够控 制第二进水通道的开闭。其中,储水容器10可以为储水桶,还可以为储水盒,又可以为储水槽(例如在机房空调上设置储水槽),本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置储水容器10的具体结构。此外,进水阀11可以为手动阀,当然,进水阀11优选的是与控制器连接的电磁阀,通过控制器控制该电磁阀的开闭能够实现是否向储水容器10中注水。在上述中,还可以在第一进水通道上设置第二阀门(图中未示出),第二阀门设置为能够控制第一进水通道的开闭。其中,第二阀门可以为手动阀,当然,第二阀门优选的是与控制器连接的电磁阀,通过控制器控制该电磁阀的开闭能够实现储水容器10是否向加湿容器1中注水。当然,进水组件还可以采用单进水通道或者进水通道与进水阀组合的结构,本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置进水组件的具体结构,只要通过进水组件能够向加湿容器1中注水即可。Preferably, the water inlet assembly includes a water storage container 10, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel and a water inlet valve 11. The water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10, and the first water inlet channel The water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container 1, the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10, the water inlet valve 11 is arranged on the second water inlet channel, and the water inlet valve 11 is arranged to control the second water inlet channel The opening and closing. The water storage container 10 can be a water storage bucket, a water storage box, or a water storage tank (for example, a water storage tank is provided on an air conditioner of a computer room). Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the water storage container 10 in practical applications. The specific structure. In addition, the water inlet valve 11 may be a manual valve. Of course, the water inlet valve 11 is preferably a solenoid valve connected to a controller. The opening and closing of the solenoid valve can be controlled by the controller to realize whether to inject water into the water storage container 10. In the above, a second valve (not shown in the figure) can also be provided on the first water inlet channel, and the second valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the first water inlet channel. Among them, the second valve may be a manual valve. Of course, the second valve is preferably a solenoid valve connected to a controller. The opening and closing of the solenoid valve can be controlled by the controller to realize whether the water storage container 10 fills the humidification container 1 with water. Of course, the water inlet assembly can also adopt a structure of a single water inlet channel or a combination of water inlet channel and water inlet valve. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the water inlet assembly in practical applications, as long as the water inlet assembly can Just fill the humidification container 1 with water.
优选地,加湿容器1上设置有水位传感器12,水位传感器12用于检测加湿容器1中的水位。通过水位传感器12能够检测加湿容器1中的水位,使得在加湿容器1的水位达到高水位时能够及时停止向加湿容器1中注水。其中,水位传感器12可以为非接触式传感器,以激光传感器为例,激光传感器可以通过激光发射和接收来检测水位,当然,水位传感器12还可以为接触式传感器,即当水位触碰到接触式传感器时才能够检测到液位。Preferably, a water level sensor 12 is provided on the humidification container 1, and the water level sensor 12 is used to detect the water level in the humidification container 1. The water level sensor 12 can detect the water level in the humidification container 1 so that when the water level of the humidification container 1 reaches a high water level, the water injection into the humidification container 1 can be stopped in time. Among them, the water level sensor 12 can be a non-contact sensor. Taking a laser sensor as an example, the laser sensor can detect the water level through laser emission and reception. Of course, the water level sensor 12 can also be a contact sensor, that is, when the water level touches the contact sensor. Only when the sensor can detect the liquid level.
在另一方面,本发明还提供了一种基于上述电极加湿器的控制方法,如图2所示,该控制方法包括:将加湿容器1中的带电水排至容水桶4;将容水桶4中的带电水的电势释放。其中,可以在加湿容器1向容水桶4排水的过程中对容水桶4中的带电水进行电势释放,还可以在加湿容器1向容水桶4排水之后对容水桶4中的带电水进行电势释放。In another aspect, the present invention also provides a control method based on the above-mentioned electrode humidifier. As shown in FIG. 2, the control method includes: draining the charged water in the humidification container 1 to the water container 4; The electric potential of the charged water is released. Among them, the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4 can be released during the process of the humidification container 1 draining the water container 4, and the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4 can be released after the humidification container 1 drains the water container 4 .
优选地,“将加湿容器1中的带电水排至容水桶4”的步骤具体包括:打开第一阀门5;使加湿容器1中的带电水经过连接通道排至容水桶4。“将容水桶4中的带电水的电势释放”的步骤具体包括:接通继电器9;使容水桶4中的带电水的电势释放。Preferably, the step of “draining the charged water in the humidification container 1 to the water container 4” specifically includes: opening the first valve 5; and draining the charged water in the humidification container 1 to the water container 4 through the connecting channel. The step of "releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4" specifically includes: turning on the relay 9; and releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water container 4.
优选地,在“将容水桶4中的带电水的电势释放”的步骤之后,本发明的控制方法还包括:将容水桶4中的水排出。也就是说,在将容水桶4中的带电水的电势完全释放掉后,才将容水桶4中的水排出, 通过这样的设置,使得容水桶4排出的水完全不带电,避免用户无接触而造成触电事故,提高安全性。具体地,上述中“将容水桶4中的水排出”的步骤具体包括:打开排水阀6;使容水桶4中的水经过排水通道排出。Preferably, after the step of "releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water holding bucket 4 ", the control method of the present invention further includes: draining the water in the water holding bucket 4. That is to say, after the electric potential of the charged water in the water storage bucket 4 is completely released, the water in the water storage bucket 4 is discharged. With this arrangement, the water discharged from the water storage bucket 4 is completely uncharged, preventing the user from being contacted. And cause electric shock accident, improve safety. Specifically, the above-mentioned step of "draining the water in the water container 4" specifically includes: opening the drain valve 6; and draining the water in the water container 4 through the drain channel.
优选地,在“将加湿容器1中的带电水排至容水桶4”的步骤之前,本发明的控制方法还包括:向加湿容器1内注水;对加湿容器1中的水进行加热;使蒸汽出口3喷出蒸汽。也就是说,在加湿容器1对机房进行加湿时,由于加湿容器1中的水不断减少,因此钙镁离子浓度逐渐增大,为了避免加热电极2结垢,在水位比较低时,即钙镁离子浓度比较大时,加湿器进行置换水的操作。优选地,本发明的控制方法还包括:获取加湿容器1中的水位;如果加湿容器1中的水位达到预设水位,才执行上述中“将加湿容器1中的带电水排至容水桶4”的步骤。也就是说,当液位低到预设液位时,将加湿容器1中的带电水排到容水桶4中。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置预设液位的具体液位值,只要通过该预设液位确定的液位分界点能够判定出何时进行水的置换操作即可。Preferably, before the step of "draining the charged water in the humidification container 1 to the water storage bucket 4", the control method of the present invention further includes: pouring water into the humidification container 1; heating the water in the humidification container 1; and steaming Outlet 3 ejects steam. That is to say, when the humidification container 1 humidifies the machine room, because the water in the humidification container 1 is continuously reduced, the concentration of calcium and magnesium ions gradually increases. In order to avoid scaling of the heating electrode 2, when the water level is relatively low, that is, calcium and magnesium. When the ion concentration is relatively large, the humidifier performs the operation of replacing water. Preferably, the control method of the present invention further includes: obtaining the water level in the humidification container 1; if the water level in the humidification container 1 reaches the preset water level, the above “draining the charged water in the humidification container 1 to the water container 4” is performed. A step of. That is to say, when the liquid level is lower than the preset liquid level, the charged water in the humidification container 1 is discharged into the water container 4. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific liquid level value of the preset liquid level in practical applications, as long as the liquid level boundary point determined by the preset liquid level can determine when to perform the water replacement operation.
在一种可能的情形中,如果进水组件采用的是前述中储水容器10、第一进水通道、第二进水通道和进水阀11的组合结构时,即第一进水通道的进水端与储水容器10连接,第一进水通道的出水端与加湿容器1连接,第二进水通道的出水端与储水容器10连接,进水阀11设置在第二进水通道上,进水阀11设置为能够控制第二进水通道的开闭,“向加湿容器1内注水”的步骤具体包括:打开进水阀11;使水经过第二进水通道、储水容器10和第一进水通道注入至加湿容器1。也就是说,当进水阀11打开后,外部水直接流经第二进水通道、储水容器10和第一进水通道注入至加湿容器1中。In a possible situation, if the water inlet component adopts the combination structure of the aforementioned middle water storage container 10, the first water inlet channel, the second water inlet channel and the water inlet valve 11, that is, the first water inlet channel The water inlet end is connected to the water storage container 10, the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container 1, the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10, and the water inlet valve 11 is arranged in the second water inlet channel Above, the water inlet valve 11 is set to be able to control the opening and closing of the second water inlet channel. The step of "injecting water into the humidification container 1" specifically includes: opening the water inlet valve 11; allowing water to pass through the second water inlet channel and the water storage container 10 and the first water inlet channel are injected into the humidification container 1. That is to say, when the water inlet valve 11 is opened, the external water flows directly into the humidification container 1 through the second water inlet channel, the water storage container 10 and the first water inlet channel.
在另一种可能的情形中,如果进水组件采用的是前述中储水容器10、第一进水通道、第二进水通道、进水阀11和第二阀门的组合结构时,即第一进水通道的进水端与储水容器10连接,第一进水通道的出水端与加湿容器1连接,第二进水通道的出水端与储水容器10连接,进水阀11设置在第二进水通道上,进水阀11设置为能够控制第二进水通道的开闭,第二阀门设置在第一进水通道上,第二阀门设置为能够控制 第一进水通道的开闭,“向加湿容器1内注水”的步骤具体包括:打开进水阀11;使水经过第二进水通道注入至储水容器10;打开第二阀门;使储水容器10中的水经过第一进水通道注入至加湿容器1。也就是说,当进水阀11打开后,外部水先流入到储水容器10中,此时需要打开第二阀门才能够将储水容器10中的水注入到加湿容器1中。In another possible situation, if the water inlet component adopts the aforementioned combination structure of the aforementioned middle water storage container 10, the first water inlet channel, the second water inlet channel, the water inlet valve 11 and the second valve, that is, the first The water inlet end of a water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10, the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container 1, the water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container 10, and the water inlet valve 11 is arranged at On the second water inlet channel, the water inlet valve 11 is configured to control the opening and closing of the second water inlet channel, the second valve is configured on the first water inlet channel, and the second valve is configured to control the opening of the first water inlet channel. Closed, the steps of "injecting water into the humidification container 1" specifically include: opening the water inlet valve 11; allowing water to be injected into the water storage container 10 through the second water inlet channel; opening the second valve; allowing the water in the water storage container 10 to pass through The first water inlet channel is injected into the humidification container 1. That is to say, after the water inlet valve 11 is opened, the external water flows into the water storage container 10 first. At this time, the second valve needs to be opened to inject the water in the water storage container 10 into the humidification container 1.
下面结合一个具体的实施例来阐述本发明的技术方案,如图1所示,首先,电极加湿器在接收到加湿信号后,将进水阀11打开,外部自来水先进入到储水容器10中,然后开始对加湿容器1进行注水操作,此时加热电极2上电加热,在加湿容器1中的水位上升并接触到加热电极2时,加热电极2开始对水进行加热,当水位持续上升并接触水位传感器12时,水位传感器12给控制器发出信号,控制器控制进水阀11关闭,从而停止注水。在电极加湿器加湿的过程中,第一阀门5处于关闭状态,继电器9处于断开状态,排水阀6处于打开状态。The technical solution of the present invention will be described below with a specific embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, first, after receiving the humidification signal, the electrode humidifier opens the water inlet valve 11, and the external tap water enters the water storage container 10 first. , And then start to inject water into the humidification container 1. At this time, the heating electrode 2 is electrically heated. When the water level in the humidification container 1 rises and touches the heating electrode 2, the heating electrode 2 starts to heat the water. When the water level continues to rise and When contacting the water level sensor 12, the water level sensor 12 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the water inlet valve 11 to close, thereby stopping the water injection. During the humidification process of the electrode humidifier, the first valve 5 is in the closed state, the relay 9 is in the off state, and the drain valve 6 is in the open state.
当累积加湿时长达到控制器预设时长t0时,由于加湿容器1内的水不断蒸发减少,其溶解的钙镁离子浓度逐渐增大,为了延缓加热电极2表面结垢速度以及提升电极加湿器的使用寿命,需执行加湿容器1内排出高浓度废水并注入新鲜水的水置换操作,此时排水阀6关闭,继电器9断开,经过第一预设时间(例如10秒)后第一阀门5开启,进水阀11开启,电极加湿器的加湿容器1排出高浓度废水同时注入新鲜水,对加湿容器1内的水进行稀释处理操作,置换水的过程中加湿电极处于持续上电状态,对加湿容器1内的水持续加热,保证蒸汽的持续稳定产生。When the cumulative humidification time reaches the controller preset time t0, as the water in the humidification container 1 evaporates and decreases, the concentration of dissolved calcium and magnesium ions gradually increases. In order to delay the scaling rate on the surface of the heating electrode 2 and improve the electrode humidifier The service life requires a water replacement operation in which high-concentration wastewater is discharged from the humidification container 1 and fresh water is injected. At this time, the drain valve 6 is closed and the relay 9 is disconnected. After the first preset time (for example, 10 seconds), the first valve 5 Open, the water inlet valve 11 is opened, the humidification container 1 of the electrode humidifier discharges high-concentration wastewater while injecting fresh water, the water in the humidification container 1 is diluted, and the humidification electrode is in a continuous power-on state during the water replacement process. The water in the humidification container 1 is continuously heated to ensure the continuous and stable generation of steam.
当排水时长持续到t1后,第一阀门5关闭,加湿容器1停止排水,进水阀11持续注水Δt时长后,进水阀11关闭停止注水操作(即第一阀门5开启排水时长为t1,进水阀11开启注水时长为t1+Δt),完成整个加湿容器1水的置换操作,在水的置换过程中加湿容器1排出的废水进入下方的容水桶4中,此时排水阀6处于关闭状态,继电器9处于断开状态。When the draining time continues to t1, the first valve 5 is closed, the humidification container 1 stops draining, and after the water inlet valve 11 continues to fill with water for Δt, the water inlet valve 11 is closed to stop the water filling operation (that is, the first valve 5 is opened for draining time for t1, The water inlet valve 11 is opened and the water injection time is t1+Δt), and the entire humidification container 1 water replacement operation is completed. During the water replacement process, the waste water discharged from the humidification container 1 enters the water container 4 below, and the drain valve 6 is closed at this time State, the relay 9 is in an off state.
在进水阀11关闭第二预设时间(例如30秒)后,继电器9吸合第三预设时间(例如10秒),容水桶4内的存水与接地导通,释放掉废水中可能存在的残余电势,第三预设时间后,排水阀6打开,继电 器9断开,将容水桶4内的废水排出,完成整个电极加湿器的注水以及排水循环。After the water inlet valve 11 is closed for a second preset time (for example, 30 seconds), the relay 9 is closed for a third preset time (for example, 10 seconds), the water in the water tank 4 is connected to the ground, and the waste water is released. After the residual potential exists, after the third preset time, the drain valve 6 is opened, and the relay 9 is disconnected, and the waste water in the water tank 4 is discharged to complete the water injection and drainage cycle of the entire electrode humidifier.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种加湿器,所述加湿器包括加湿容器、伸入所述加湿容器的加热电极以及设置于所述加湿容器上的蒸汽出口,其特征在于,所述加湿器还包括容水部件和接地元件,所述容水部件设置为能够容纳所述加湿容器排出的带电水,所述接地元件设置为能够选择性地释放掉所述容水部件中带电水的电势。A humidifier, the humidifier comprising a humidifying container, a heating electrode extending into the humidifying container, and a steam outlet provided on the humidifying container, characterized in that the humidifier further includes a water containing part and a grounding element The water containing component is configured to be able to contain the charged water discharged from the humidification container, and the grounding element is configured to be capable of selectively releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing component.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器,其特征在于,所述容水部件通过连接通道与所述加湿容器连接,所述连接通道上设置有第一阀门,所述第一阀门设置为能够控制所述连接通道的开闭。The humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the water containing component is connected to the humidification container through a connecting channel, and a first valve is provided on the connecting channel, and the first valve is configured to control the The opening and closing of the connecting channel.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器,其特征在于,所述容水部件上设置有排水通道,所述排水通道上设置有排水阀,所述排水阀设置为能够控制所述排水通道的开闭。The humidifier according to claim 1, wherein a drainage channel is provided on the water containing member, a drainage valve is provided on the drainage channel, and the drainage valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the drainage channel .
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器,其特征在于,所述接地元件包括接地端、插入端以及将所述接地端与所述插入端连接的继电器,所述插入端伸入所述容水部件,所述继电器设置为能够控制所述接地端与所述插入端的接通和断开。The humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the grounding element includes a grounding end, an insertion end, and a relay connecting the grounding end and the insertion end, and the insertion end extends into the water-containing part , The relay is configured to be able to control the connection and disconnection of the ground terminal and the insertion terminal.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器,其特征在于,所述加湿器还包括进水组件,所述进水组件与所述加湿容器连接。The humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the humidifier further comprises a water inlet component, and the water inlet component is connected to the humidification container.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的加湿器,其特征在于,所述进水组件包括储水容器、第一进水通道、第二进水通道和进水阀,所述第一进水通道的进水端与所述储水容器连接,所述第一进水通道的出水端与所述加湿容器连接,所述第二进水通道的出水端与所述储水容器连接,所述进水阀设置在所述第二进水通道上,所述进水阀设置为能够控制所述第二进水通道的开闭。The humidifier according to claim 5, wherein the water inlet assembly includes a water storage container, a first water inlet channel, a second water inlet channel, and a water inlet valve, and the water inlet of the first water inlet channel The end is connected to the water storage container, the outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container, the outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container, and the water inlet valve is provided On the second water inlet channel, the water inlet valve is arranged to be able to control the opening and closing of the second water inlet channel.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的加湿器,其特征在于,所述第一进水通道上设置有第二阀门,所述第二阀门设置为能够控制所述第一进水通道的开闭。The humidifier according to claim 6, wherein a second valve is provided on the first water inlet channel, and the second valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the first water inlet channel.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的加湿器,其特征在于,所述加湿容器上设置有水位传感器,所述水位传感器用于检测所述加湿容器中的水位。The humidifier according to claim 1, wherein a water level sensor is provided on the humidification container, and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level in the humidification container.
  9. 一种机房空调,其特征在于,所述机房空调包括权利要求1至8中任一项所述的加湿器。A computer room air conditioner, wherein the computer room air conditioner comprises the humidifier according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10. 一种加湿器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述加湿器包括加湿容器、伸入所述加湿容器的加热电极以及设置于所述加湿容器上的蒸汽出口,所述加湿器还包括容水部件和接地元件,所述容水部件设置为能够容纳所述加湿容器排出的带电水,所述接地元件设置为能够选择性地释放掉所述容水部件中带电水的电势;A method for controlling a humidifier, wherein the humidifier includes a humidification container, a heating electrode extending into the humidification container, and a steam outlet provided on the humidification container, and the humidifier further includes a water-containing component And a grounding element, where the water containing part is configured to contain the charged water discharged from the humidification container, and the grounding element is configured to be capable of selectively releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing part;
    所述控制方法包括:The control method includes:
    将所述加湿容器中的带电水排至所述容水部件;Draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing component;
    将所述容水部件中的带电水的电势释放。The electric potential of the charged water in the water containing part is released.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述容水部件通过连接通道与所述加湿容器连接,所述连接通道上设置有第一阀门,所述第一阀门设置为能够控制所述连接通道的开闭;The control method according to claim 10, wherein the water-containing component is connected to the humidification container through a connecting channel, and a first valve is provided on the connecting channel, and the first valve is configured to control all The opening and closing of the connecting channel;
    “将所述加湿容器中的带电水排至所述容水部件”的步骤具体包括:The step of "draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing component" specifically includes:
    打开所述第一阀门;Open the first valve;
    使所述加湿容器中的带电水经过所述连接通道排至所述容水部件。The charged water in the humidification container is discharged to the water containing part through the connecting channel.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述接地元件包括接地端、插入端以及将所述接地端与所述插入端连接的继电器,所述插入端伸入所述容水部件,所述继电器设置为能够控制所述接地端与所述插入端的接通和断开;The control method according to claim 10, wherein the ground element includes a ground terminal, an insertion end, and a relay connecting the ground terminal and the insertion end, and the insertion end extends into the water-containing part , The relay is configured to be able to control the connection and disconnection of the ground terminal and the insertion terminal;
    “将所述容水部件中的带电水的电势释放”的步骤具体包括:The step of "releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing component" specifically includes:
    接通所述继电器;Turn on the relay;
    使所述容水部件中的带电水的电势释放。The electric potential of the charged water in the water containing part is released.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的控制方法,其特征在于,在“将所述容水部件中的带电水的电势释放”的步骤之后,所述控制方法还包括:The control method according to claim 10, characterized in that, after the step of "releasing the electric potential of the charged water in the water containing component", the control method further comprises:
    将所述容水部件中的水排出。The water in the water containing part is discharged.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述容水部件上设置有排水通道,所述排水通道上设置有排水阀,所述排水阀设置为能够控制所述排水通道的开闭;The control method according to claim 13, wherein a drainage channel is provided on the water containing member, a drainage valve is provided on the drainage channel, and the drainage valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the drainage channel. ;
    “将所述容水部件中的水排出”的步骤具体包括:The step of "draining the water in the water containing component" specifically includes:
    打开所述排水阀;Open the drain valve;
    使所述容水部件中的水经过所述排水通道排出。The water in the water containing part is discharged through the drainage channel.
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的控制方法,其特征在于,在“将所述加湿容器中的带电水排至所述容水部件”的步骤之前,所述控制方法还包括:The control method according to claim 10, characterized in that, before the step of "draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing component", the control method further comprises:
    向所述加湿容器内注水;Pour water into the humidification container;
    对所述加湿容器中的水进行加热;Heating the water in the humidification container;
    使所述蒸汽出口喷出蒸汽。The steam outlet is made to spray steam.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述加湿容器上设置有水位传感器,所述水位传感器用于检测所述加湿容器中的水位;The control method of claim 15, wherein a water level sensor is provided on the humidification container, and the water level sensor is used to detect the water level in the humidification container;
    在“使所述蒸汽出口喷出蒸汽”的步骤的同时,所述控制方法还包括:While the step of "making the steam outlet spray steam", the control method further includes:
    获取所述加湿容器中的水位;Obtaining the water level in the humidification container;
    如果所述加湿容器中的水位达到预设水位,才执行“将所述加湿容器中的带电水排至所述容水部件”的步骤。If the water level in the humidification container reaches the preset water level, the step of "draining the charged water in the humidification container to the water containing component" is performed.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述加湿器还包括进水组件,所述进水组件与所述加湿容器连接,所述进水组件包括 储水容器、第一进水通道、第二进水通道和进水阀,所述第一进水通道的进水端与所述储水容器连接,所述第一进水通道的出水端与所述加湿容器连接,所述第二进水通道的出水端与所述储水容器连接,所述进水阀设置在所述第二进水通道上,所述进水阀设置为能够控制所述第二进水通道的开闭;The control method according to claim 15, wherein the humidifier further comprises a water inlet component, the water inlet component is connected to the humidification container, and the water inlet component comprises a water storage container, a first water inlet A channel, a second water inlet channel and a water inlet valve, the water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the water storage container, the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected with the humidification container, and the The water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container, the water inlet valve is arranged on the second water inlet channel, and the water inlet valve is configured to control the opening of the second water inlet channel. close;
    “向所述加湿容器内注水”的步骤具体包括:The step of "injecting water into the humidification container" specifically includes:
    打开所述进水阀;Open the water inlet valve;
    使水经过所述第二进水通道、所述储水容器和所述第一进水通道注入至所述加湿容器。Water is injected into the humidification container through the second water inlet channel, the water storage container and the first water inlet channel.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述加湿器还包括进水组件,所述进水组件与所述加湿容器连接,所述进水组件包括储水容器、第一进水通道、第二进水通道和进水阀,所述第一进水通道的进水端与所述储水容器连接,所述第一进水通道的出水端与所述加湿容器连接,所述第二进水通道的出水端与所述储水容器连接,所述进水阀设置在所述第二进水通道上,所述进水阀设置为能够控制所述第二进水通道的开闭,所述第一进水通道上设置有第二阀门,所述第二阀门设置为能够控制所述第一进水通道的开闭;The control method according to claim 15, wherein the humidifier further comprises a water inlet component, the water inlet component is connected to the humidification container, and the water inlet component comprises a water storage container, a first water inlet Channel, second water inlet channel and water inlet valve, the water inlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container, the water outlet end of the first water inlet channel is connected to the humidification container, the The water outlet end of the second water inlet channel is connected to the water storage container, the water inlet valve is arranged on the second water inlet channel, and the water inlet valve is configured to control the opening of the second water inlet channel. Closed, a second valve is provided on the first water inlet channel, and the second valve is configured to control the opening and closing of the first water inlet channel;
    “向所述加湿容器内注水”的步骤具体包括:The step of "injecting water into the humidification container" specifically includes:
    打开所述进水阀;Open the water inlet valve;
    使水经过所述第二进水通道注入至所述储水容器;Inject water into the water storage container through the second water inlet channel;
    打开所述第二阀门;Open the second valve;
    使储水容器中的水经过所述第一进水通道注入至所述加湿容器。The water in the water storage container is injected into the humidification container through the first water inlet channel.
PCT/CN2020/083764 2019-05-23 2020-04-08 Humidifier, control method of humidifier, and machine room air conditioner WO2020233267A1 (en)

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