WO2020224212A1 - System switching method for communication terminal and communication terminal - Google Patents

System switching method for communication terminal and communication terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020224212A1
WO2020224212A1 PCT/CN2019/116743 CN2019116743W WO2020224212A1 WO 2020224212 A1 WO2020224212 A1 WO 2020224212A1 CN 2019116743 W CN2019116743 W CN 2019116743W WO 2020224212 A1 WO2020224212 A1 WO 2020224212A1
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Prior art keywords
power consumption
application
time operating
operating system
specified
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PCT/CN2019/116743
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐逸
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广东小天才科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020224212A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020224212A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/4401Bootstrapping
    • G06F9/4406Loading of operating system
    • G06F9/441Multiboot arrangements, i.e. selecting an operating system to be loaded

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a system switching method of a communication terminal and a communication terminal.
  • RTOS RealTime Operating System
  • RTOS RealTime Operating System
  • the advantage of this embedded real-time operating system is low power consumption, but the disadvantage is that there is no third-party application ecosystem, which leads to third-party applications. Poor scalability.
  • Other communication terminals are equipped with an Android system.
  • the advantage of this Android system is that the third-party application ecology is good, the third-party application has good scalability, and the disadvantage is high power consumption.
  • the embodiment of the present invention discloses a system switching method of a communication terminal and a communication terminal, which are beneficial to reduce power consumption and improve the scalability of third-party applications.
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a system switching method of a communication terminal, where an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal, and the method includes:
  • a communication terminal In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication terminal is disclosed.
  • An embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal.
  • the communication terminal includes:
  • the first switching unit is configured to switch to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than a specified power consumption;
  • the second switching unit is configured to switch to the Android system, so that the Android system takes over another application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption.
  • applications whose use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption can be handed over to the embedded real-time operating system to take over, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption during use; Applications that exceed the specified power consumption are handed over to the Android system to improve multimedia capabilities and the scalability of third-party applications.
  • both the embedded real-time operating system and the Android system have the ability to process screen display, which can ensure that users will not feel the difference in system switching in the operating experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for system switching of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for system switching of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention discloses a system switching method of a communication terminal and a communication terminal, which are beneficial to reduce power consumption and improve the scalability of third-party applications.
  • the detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the drawings.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the communication terminal shown in FIG.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • W-CDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA2000 IMT Single Carrier
  • IMT Single Carrier IMT Single Carrier
  • EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution
  • LTE Long-Term Evolution Technology
  • TD-LTE Advanced Long Term Evolution Technology
  • HiperLAN High Performance Radio Local Area Network
  • HiperWAN High Performance Radio Wide Area Network
  • LMDS Local Multipoint Distribution Service
  • LMDS Global Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • ZigBee Protocol ZigBee Protocol
  • Bluetooth Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • the embedded real-time operating system (RTOS) and Android (Android) system can be installed on the communication terminal at the same time, and the communication terminal can control the communication between the embedded real-time operating system (RTOS) and the Android system. Switch each other.
  • the communication terminal may also include a camera (Camera), display (LCD), communication module (Modem), various sensors (Sensor), GPS module, Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth low energy (BLE) module, etc.
  • the embodiments of the invention are not limited.
  • the communication terminal can switch to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the use frequency higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption.
  • Application which can greatly reduce the power consumption during use; or, the communication terminal can be switched to the Android system, so that the Android system can take over the use of applications with higher power consumption than the specified power consumption, thereby improving the multimedia capabilities and the availability of third-party applications. Expandability.
  • the embedded real-time operating system and the Android system both have the ability to process screen display, which can ensure that users will not feel the difference in system switching in the operating experience.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for system switching of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal.
  • the system switching method may include the following steps.
  • the communication terminal detects whether the Android system receives information corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption while the Android system is running the application. If not, the process ends ; If yes, go to step 202.
  • the communication terminal controls the Android system to enter a sleep state, and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information.
  • the process and result of the embedded real-time operating system running the above-mentioned certain application and processing the above-mentioned information can be displayed on the UI interface.
  • step 202 After the communication terminal detects that the Android system has received information corresponding to an application whose use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, and before step 202 is executed, The following steps can be performed:
  • the communication terminal judges whether the application priority of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is higher than the priority of the running application of the Android system. If not, the communication terminal can ignore the receipt
  • the information corresponding to a certain application whose use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is maintained on the Android system to continue running the above application; if so, step 202 is executed, so that the embedded real-time operation can be performed
  • the priority of the system-first takeover application is higher than the priority of the running application of the Android system, and the use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, which can reduce the use of the communication terminal. Power consumption.
  • a certain micro-chat application is an application that is used more frequently than the specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than the specified power consumption.
  • the micro-chat application can be completely placed in an embedded real-time operating system Run up. If the communication terminal is running other third-party applications on the Android system at this time, and it is detected that the Android system has received a microchat message corresponding to the microchat application, the communication terminal can determine whether the application priority of the microchat application is higher than The priority of other applications running on the Android system. If yes, the communication terminal can control the Android system to enter the sleep state and wake up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs the micro-chat application. Process the above micro-chat information. For example, the communication terminal may give an interrupt to the Android system to control the Android system to enter the sleep state, and wake up the embedded real-time operating system to take over the UI interface, and run the microchat application and process the aforementioned microchat information.
  • the communication terminal determines that the above-mentioned frequency of use is higher than the specified frequency and the application priority of a certain application whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is higher than that of the running Android system. After the priority of the application and before step 202, the following steps can also be performed:
  • the communication terminal detects whether the communication terminal currently establishes a communication connection with external electronic devices (such as mobile phones, tablets, or displays, etc.). If so, the communication terminal determines the application content (such as audio and video, animation interface) output by other applications running on the Android system Etc.) Whether to synchronize to the electronic device, if the application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by other applications running on the Android system is not synchronized to the electronic device, the communication terminal performs step 202.
  • the application content such as audio and video, animation interface
  • the communication terminal detects whether there is an application blacklist released by the electronic device, and the application blacklist It is used to mark the corresponding name of the designated application designated by the electronic device that does not allow interruption of the application content synchronization between the communication terminal and the electronic device; if the application blacklist published by the electronic device is not saved, the communication terminal performs step 202; Yes, after the communication terminal performs step 202, since the Android system enters a sleep state, it will interrupt the synchronization of application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by other applications running on the Android system to the electronic device.
  • application blacklist released by the electronic device
  • the application blacklist It is used to mark the corresponding name of the designated application designated by the electronic device that does not allow interruption of the application content synchronization between the communication terminal and the electronic device
  • the communication terminal performs step 202; Yes, after the communication terminal performs step 202, since the Android system enters a sleep state, it will interrupt the synchronization of application content (such as audio and video, animation interface,
  • the communication terminal recognizes whether the name corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application blacklist.
  • the name corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not in the application blacklist, the communication terminal executes step 202 to interrupt the output of other applications running on the Android system Application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) is synchronized to the electronic device; if the above frequency of use is higher than the specified frequency and the corresponding name of an application whose power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application blacklist, the communication terminal You can ignore the received information corresponding to a certain application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, and keep running the aforementioned other applications in the Android system.
  • the communication terminal recognizes that the name of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not in the application blacklist , And after the communication terminal performs step 202, the communication terminal may also perform the following steps:
  • the communication terminal detects whether there is an application whitelist released by the electronic device, and the application whitelist is used to mark the names corresponding to each application that the electronic device is interested in;
  • the communication terminal identifies whether the name corresponding to an application whose use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application whitelist, if it is located, it will
  • the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface, runs the above-mentioned certain application and processes the above-mentioned information, and is synchronized to the electronic device, so that the user to which the electronic device belongs can learn the information corresponding to the application of interest, thereby enhancing the user experience.
  • the communication terminal recognizes that the name of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not in the application whitelist, the communication terminal does not need to take over the UI interface of the embedded real-time operating system And run the above-mentioned certain application and process the above-mentioned information to be synchronized to the electronic device, thereby reducing the power consumption caused by the transmission of application content between the communication terminal and the electronic device.
  • the communication terminal synchronizing the process of taking the embedded real-time operating system over the UI interface and running the aforementioned certain application and processing the aforementioned information to the electronic device may include: the communication terminal synchronizing the UI interface taken over by the embedded real-time operating system to the electronic device The electronic device simultaneously displays the process of the embedded real-time operating system running the aforementioned certain application and processing the aforementioned information on the UI interface synchronized to the electronic device.
  • the embedded real-time operating system running the aforementioned certain application and processing the aforementioned information may include the embedded real-time operating system running the aforementioned certain application and editing or displaying the aforementioned information through the aforementioned certain application.
  • the communication terminal synchronizing the UI interface taken over by the embedded real-time operating system to the electronic device may include: the communication terminal may send to the electronic device a request for obtaining UI interface personalized parameters set by the electronic device, And receive the UI interface personalization parameters set by the electronic device sent by the electronic device, and set the UI interface according to the UI interface personalization parameters, and then synchronize to the electronic device, thereby improving the user experience of the user to which the electronic device belongs .
  • the communication terminal synchronizing the UI interface taken over by the embedded real-time operating system to the electronic device may include: the communication terminal may obtain weather information at the location of the electronic device, and load the weather information into the UI interface. , And then synchronize to the electronic device, so as to improve the user experience of the user to which the electronic device belongs.
  • the communication terminal can control the embedded real-time operating system to enter the sleep state and wake up the Android system, So that the Android system takes over the UI interface and continues to run the above-mentioned applications, so as to realize flexible switching between systems.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for system switching of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal.
  • the system switching method may include the following steps.
  • the communication terminal detects a touch operation for an icon of another application whose power consumption is higher than a specified power consumption in the embedded real-time operating system.
  • the communication terminal controls the embedded real-time operating system to enter a sleep state, and wakes up the Android system, so that the Android system takes over the UI interface and runs another application that uses a power consumption higher than a specified power consumption.
  • the Android system can display on the UI interface the screen of another application that the Android system runs and uses power consumption higher than the specified power consumption.
  • the default UI interface of another application that uses power consumption higher than the specified power consumption is placed on the embedded real-time operating system
  • the icon of another application that uses power consumption higher than the specified power consumption is also placed on the embedded
  • the icon will map a set of jump mechanism.
  • the communication terminal detects a touch operation (such as clicking) on the icon, the communication terminal will control the embedded real-time operating system to enter the sleep state and wake up the Android system.
  • the Android system is awakened, it will take over the UI interface and run another application that uses a power consumption higher than the specified power consumption.
  • the communication terminal can control the Android system to enter the sleep state and wake up the embedded real-time operating system to enable the embedded
  • the real-time operating system takes over the UI interface again, so that the flexible switching of the system can be realized.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal.
  • the communication terminal may include:
  • the first switching unit 401 is configured to switch to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than the specified power consumption;
  • the second switching unit 402 is configured to switch to the Android system, so that the Android system takes over another application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption.
  • the first switching unit 401 includes:
  • the first detection sub-unit 4011 is used to detect whether the Android system receives information corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than a specified frequency and usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption during the process of running the application in the Android system;
  • the first control subunit 4012 is used to control the Android system to enter when the first detection subunit 4011 detects that the Android system receives information corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption. Sleep state, and wake up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information.
  • the first switching unit 401 further includes:
  • the first judging subunit 4013 is used for judging the usage frequency after the first detecting subunit 4011 detects that the Android system receives the information corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption Whether the application priority of an application that is higher than the specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than the specified power consumption is higher than the priority of the running application of the Android system;
  • the first control subunit 4012 is specifically configured to: when the first detection subunit 4011 detects that the Android system has received information corresponding to a certain application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, and When the first judging subunit 4013 judges that the application priority of a certain application is higher than the priority of the running application of the Android system, it controls the Android system to enter the sleep state and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system to enable the embedded
  • the real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information.
  • the embedded real-time operating system can be allowed to take priority over applications that are higher than the priority of the running applications of the Android system, are used more frequently than the specified frequency, and use applications whose power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption. Because of reducing the power consumption during the use of the communication terminal.
  • the first control sub-unit 4012 determines that the above-mentioned use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the application priority of an application whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is higher than that of Android After the priority of the running application of the system, and before controlling the Android system to enter the sleep state and waking up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information.
  • the first control subunit 4012 detects whether the communication terminal currently establishes a communication connection with an external electronic device (such as a mobile phone, a tablet or a display, etc.). If so, the first control subunit 4012 determines the application output by other applications running in the Android system Whether the content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) is synchronized to the electronic device, if the application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by other applications running on the Android system is not synchronized to the electronic device, the first control The sub-unit 4012 controls the Android system to enter the dormant state and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information; on the contrary, if the Android system is running other The application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by the application program is synchronized to the electronic device, and the first control sub-unit 4012 detect
  • the Android system As the Android system enters the dormant state, it will interrupt the application content output by other applications running on the Android system (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) are synchronized to the electronic device. Or, if the application blacklist issued by the electronic device is saved, the first control subunit 4012 identifies whether the name corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application blacklist If the name of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not in the application blacklist, the first control subunit 4012 controls the Android system to enter the sleep state and wakes up the embedded
  • the embedded real-time operating system allows the embedded real-time operating system to take over the UI interface and run one of the above-mentioned applications and process the above-mentioned information to interrupt application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by other applications running on the Android system ) Is synchronized to the
  • the first control sub-unit 4012 recognizes that the name corresponding to an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not located in the After the application is in the blacklist, and the communication terminal controls the Android system to enter the dormant state, and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above applications and processes the above information, the first control subunit 4012 can also perform the following steps:
  • the first control subunit 4012 identifies whether the name corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application whitelist, If it is located, the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs the above-mentioned certain application and processes the above-mentioned information to the electronic device, so that the user to which the electronic device belongs can learn the information corresponding to the application of interest, thereby improving user experience;
  • the first control subunit 4012 does not need to take over the embedded real-time operating system
  • the UI interface runs the above-mentioned certain application and processes the above-mentioned information to be synchronized to the electronic device, thereby reducing the power consumption caused by the transmission of application content between the communication terminal and the electronic device.
  • the first control subunit 4012 may control the embedded real-time operating system to enter the sleep state, and Wake up the Android system, so that the Android system takes over the UI interface and continues to run the above-mentioned applications, thereby realizing flexible switching between systems.
  • the second switching unit 402 includes:
  • the second detection subunit 4021 is configured to detect a touch operation for an icon of another application in the embedded real-time operating system whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption;
  • the second control subunit 4022 is used for responding to the touch operation, controlling the embedded real-time operating system to enter the sleep state, and waking up the Android system, so that the Android system takes over the UI interface and runs another application that uses power consumption higher than the specified power consumption .
  • the second control subunit 4022 is also used to control the Android system to enter the sleep state and wake up the embedded real-time when the Android system has finished running the other application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption. Operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface, so that the flexible switching of the system can be realized.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium includes read-only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact Disc) Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.
  • Read-Only Memory ROM
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read-only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • OTPROM One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc

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Abstract

A system switching method for a communication terminal, and the communication terminal, relating to the technical field of communications. An embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal. The method comprises: switching to the embedded real-time operating system so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over a certain application with the frequency of usage higher than the specified frequency and the working consumption lower than the specified consumption; or switching to the Android system so that the Android system takes over another application with the working consumption higher than the specified consumption. The method can reduce the occupancy of a memory of a mobile device, which facilitates reducing the power consumption and improving the expansibility of third-party applications.

Description

一种通信终端的系统切换方法及通信终端System switching method of communication terminal and communication terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种通信终端的系统切换方法及通信终端。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a system switching method of a communication terminal and a communication terminal.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市面上的一些通信终端安装了嵌入式实时操作系统(RealTime Operating System,RTOS),这种嵌入式实时操作系统的优势是功耗低,劣势是没有第三方应用生态,导致第三方应用的可拓展性差。而另一些通信终端安装了安卓(Android)系统,这种安卓系统的优势是第三方应用生态好,第三方应用的可拓展性好,劣势是功耗大。At present, some communication terminals on the market are installed with an embedded real-time operating system (RealTime Operating System, RTOS). The advantage of this embedded real-time operating system is low power consumption, but the disadvantage is that there is no third-party application ecosystem, which leads to third-party applications. Poor scalability. Other communication terminals are equipped with an Android system. The advantage of this Android system is that the third-party application ecology is good, the third-party application has good scalability, and the disadvantage is high power consumption.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例公开了一种通信终端的系统切换方法及通信终端,既有利于降低功耗,又有利于提升第三方应用的可拓展性。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a system switching method of a communication terminal and a communication terminal, which are beneficial to reduce power consumption and improve the scalability of third-party applications.
本发明实施例第一方面公开一种通信终端的系统切换方法,所述通信终端上安装有嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统,所述方法包括:The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a system switching method of a communication terminal, where an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal, and the method includes:
切换至所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用;Switching to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over a certain application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption;
或者,切换至所述安卓系统,以使所述安卓系统接管使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用。Or, switch to the Android system, so that the Android system takes over another application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption.
本发明实施例第二方面公开一种通信终端,所述通信终端上安装有嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统,所述通信终端包括:In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication terminal is disclosed. An embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal. The communication terminal includes:
第一切换单元,用于切换至所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用;The first switching unit is configured to switch to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than a specified power consumption;
第二切换单元,用于切换至所述安卓系统,以使所述安卓系统接管使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用。The second switching unit is configured to switch to the Android system, so that the Android system takes over another application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption.
与现有技术相比,本发明实施例具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例中,可以将使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的应用交给嵌入式实时操作系统接管,从而可以大大降低使用过程中的功耗;而将使用功耗高于指定功耗的应用交给安卓系统接管,可以提升多媒体能力和第三方应用的可拓展性。此外,嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统都有处理屏幕显示的能力,可以保证用户在操作体验上感受不到系统切换的差异。In the embodiment of the present invention, applications whose use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption can be handed over to the embedded real-time operating system to take over, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption during use; Applications that exceed the specified power consumption are handed over to the Android system to improve multimedia capabilities and the scalability of third-party applications. In addition, both the embedded real-time operating system and the Android system have the ability to process screen display, which can ensure that users will not feel the difference in system switching in the operating experience.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1是本发明实施例公开的一种通信终端的系统架构图;FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例公开的一种通信终端的系统切换方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for system switching of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种通信终端的系统切换方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for system switching of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例公开的一种通信终端的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例的术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "including" and "having" and any variations of them in the embodiments of the present invention are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product, or product that includes a series of steps or units. The equipment is not necessarily limited to those clearly listed steps or units, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment.
本发明实施例公开了一种通信终端的系统切换方法及通信终端,既有利于降低功耗,又有利于提升第三方应用的可拓展性。以下进行结合附图进行详细 描述。The embodiment of the present invention discloses a system switching method of a communication terminal and a communication terminal, which are beneficial to reduce power consumption and improve the scalability of third-party applications. The detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the drawings.
为了更好的理解本发明实施例公开的系统切换方法及通信终端,下面先对本发明实施例涉及到的通信终端的系统架构进行描述。请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例公开的一种通信终端的系统架构图。其中,图1所示的通信终端可以包括但不限于移动手机、移动平板、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、移动互联网设备(Mobile Internet Device,MID)等各种设备;其中,通信终端可以支持包括但不限于以下网络技术:全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communications,GSM)、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA),宽带码分多址(W-CDMA)、CDMA2000、IMT单载波(IMT Single Carrier)、增强型数据速率GSM演进(Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution,EDGE)、长期演进技术(Long-Term Evolution,LTE)、高级长期演进技术、时分长期演进技术(Time-Division LTE,TD-LTE)、高性能无线电局域网(High Performance Radio Local Area Network,HiperLAN)、高性能无线电广域网(HiperWAN)、本地多点派发业务(Local Multipoint Distribution Service,LMDS)、全微波存取全球互通(WiMAX)、紫蜂协议(ZigBee)、蓝牙、正交频分复用技术(OFDM)、大容量空分多路存取(HC-SDMA)、通用移动电信系统(UMTS)、通用移动电信系统时分双工(UMTS-TDD)、演进式高速分组接入(HSPA+)、时分同步码分多址(TD-SCDMA)、演进数据最优化(EV-DO)、数字增强无绳通信(DECT)及其他的第五代移动网络技术。如图1所示,通信终端上可以同时安装有嵌入式实时操作系统(RTOS)和安卓(Android)系统,并且通信终端可以控制嵌入式实时操作系统(RTOS)和安卓(Android)系统之间进行相互切换。此外,通信终端还可以包括摄像头(Camera)、显示屏(LCD)、通信模块(Modem)、各类传感器(Sensor)、GPS模块、Wi-Fi模块、蓝牙低能耗(BLE)模块等等,本发明实施例不作限定。In order to better understand the system switching method and the communication terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, the following first describes the system architecture of the communication terminal involved in the embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the communication terminal shown in FIG. 1 may include, but is not limited to, mobile phones, mobile tablets, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), mobile Internet devices (Mobile Internet Device, MID) and other devices; among them, the communication terminal It can support the following network technologies including but not limited to: Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA), CDMA2000, IMT Single Carrier (IMT Single Carrier), Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE), Long-Term Evolution Technology (Long-Term Evolution, LTE) , Advanced Long Term Evolution Technology, Time-Division Long Term Evolution (TD-LTE), High Performance Radio Local Area Network (HiperLAN), High Performance Radio Wide Area Network (HiperWAN), and local multipoint distribution services ( Local Multipoint Distribution Service, LMDS), Global Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), ZigBee Protocol (ZigBee), Bluetooth, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), Large Capacity Space Division Multiple Access (HC-SDMA) ), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System Time Division Duplex (UMTS-TDD), Evolved High Speed Packet Access (HSPA+), Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA), Evolution Data Optimization ( EV-DO), Digital Enhanced Cordless Communication (DECT) and other fifth-generation mobile network technologies. As shown in Figure 1, the embedded real-time operating system (RTOS) and Android (Android) system can be installed on the communication terminal at the same time, and the communication terminal can control the communication between the embedded real-time operating system (RTOS) and the Android system. Switch each other. In addition, the communication terminal may also include a camera (Camera), display (LCD), communication module (Modem), various sensors (Sensor), GPS module, Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth low energy (BLE) module, etc. The embodiments of the invention are not limited.
基于图1所示的系统架构,本发明实施例中,通信终端可以切换至嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的应用,从而可以大大降低使用过程中的功耗;或者,通信终端可以切换至安卓系统,以使安卓系统接管使用功耗高于指定功耗的应用, 从而可以提升多媒体能力和第三方应用的可拓展性。其中,嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统都有处理屏幕显示的能力,可以保证用户在操作体验上感受不到系统切换的差异。Based on the system architecture shown in FIG. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, the communication terminal can switch to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the use frequency higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption. Application, which can greatly reduce the power consumption during use; or, the communication terminal can be switched to the Android system, so that the Android system can take over the use of applications with higher power consumption than the specified power consumption, thereby improving the multimedia capabilities and the availability of third-party applications. Expandability. Among them, the embedded real-time operating system and the Android system both have the ability to process screen display, which can ensure that users will not feel the difference in system switching in the operating experience.
实施例一Example one
基于图1所示的系统架构,本发明实施例公开一种通信终端的系统切换方法。请参阅图2,图2是本发明实施例公开的一种通信终端的系统切换方法的流程示意图。在图2所示的通信终端的系统切换方法中,通信终端上安装有嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统。如图2所示,该系统切换方法可以包括以下步骤。Based on the system architecture shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a system switching method of a communication terminal. Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for system switching of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. In the system switching method of the communication terminal shown in FIG. 2, an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal. As shown in Fig. 2, the system switching method may include the following steps.
201、通信终端在安卓系统正在运行应用程序的过程中,检测安卓系统是否收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息,若否,结束本流程;若是,执行步骤202。201. The communication terminal detects whether the Android system receives information corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption while the Android system is running the application. If not, the process ends ; If yes, go to step 202.
202、通信终端控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息。202. The communication terminal controls the Android system to enter a sleep state, and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information.
其中,嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面之后,可以在UI界面上显示嵌入式实时操作系统运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息的过程和结果。Among them, after the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface, the process and result of the embedded real-time operating system running the above-mentioned certain application and processing the above-mentioned information can be displayed on the UI interface.
作为一种可选的实施方式,通信终端在检测出安卓系统收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息之后,以及在执行步骤202之前,还可以执行以下步骤:As an optional implementation manner, after the communication terminal detects that the Android system has received information corresponding to an application whose use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, and before step 202 is executed, The following steps can be performed:
通信终端判断上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用的应用优先级是否高于安卓系统正在运行的应用程序的优先级,若否,通信终端可以忽略收到的上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息,并保持在安卓系统继续运行上述应用程序;若是,才执行步骤202,从而可以让嵌入式实时操作系统优先的接管应用优先级别高于安卓系统正在运行的应用程序的优先级的、且使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的应用,从而可以由于降低通信终端使用过程中的功耗。The communication terminal judges whether the application priority of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is higher than the priority of the running application of the Android system. If not, the communication terminal can ignore the receipt The information corresponding to a certain application whose use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is maintained on the Android system to continue running the above application; if so, step 202 is executed, so that the embedded real-time operation can be performed The priority of the system-first takeover application is higher than the priority of the running application of the Android system, and the use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, which can reduce the use of the communication terminal. Power consumption.
举例来说,某一微聊应用(类似微信的即时聊天应用)属于使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的应用,该微聊应用可以被完全放在嵌入 式实时操作系统上跑。如果此时通信终端在安卓系统正在运行其他的第三方应用,并且又检测出安卓系统收到该微聊应用对应的一条微聊信息,通信终端可以判断该微聊应用的应用优先级是否高于安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序的优先级,若是,通信终端可以控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行该微聊应用并处理上述微聊信息。例如,通信终端可以给安卓系统一个中断,以控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面,并运行该微聊应用并处理上述微聊信息。For example, a certain micro-chat application (an instant chat application similar to WeChat) is an application that is used more frequently than the specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than the specified power consumption. The micro-chat application can be completely placed in an embedded real-time operating system Run up. If the communication terminal is running other third-party applications on the Android system at this time, and it is detected that the Android system has received a microchat message corresponding to the microchat application, the communication terminal can determine whether the application priority of the microchat application is higher than The priority of other applications running on the Android system. If yes, the communication terminal can control the Android system to enter the sleep state and wake up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs the micro-chat application. Process the above micro-chat information. For example, the communication terminal may give an interrupt to the Android system to control the Android system to enter the sleep state, and wake up the embedded real-time operating system to take over the UI interface, and run the microchat application and process the aforementioned microchat information.
作为另一种可选的实施方式,本发明实施例中,通信终端判断上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用的应用优先级高于安卓系统正在运行的应用程序的优先级之后,以及在执行步骤202之前,还可以执行以下步骤:As another optional implementation manner, in this embodiment of the present invention, the communication terminal determines that the above-mentioned frequency of use is higher than the specified frequency and the application priority of a certain application whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is higher than that of the running Android system. After the priority of the application and before step 202, the following steps can also be performed:
通信终端检测通信终端当前是否与外部的电子设备(如手机、平板或显示器等)建立通信连接,若是,通信终端判断安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面等)是否同步给该电子设备,若安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面等)未同步给该电子设备,通信终端才执行步骤202。The communication terminal detects whether the communication terminal currently establishes a communication connection with external electronic devices (such as mobile phones, tablets, or displays, etc.). If so, the communication terminal determines the application content (such as audio and video, animation interface) output by other applications running on the Android system Etc.) Whether to synchronize to the electronic device, if the application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by other applications running on the Android system is not synchronized to the electronic device, the communication terminal performs step 202.
反之,若安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面等)同步给该电子设备,通信终端检测是否保存有该电子设备发布的应用黑名单,该应用黑名单用于标记该电子设备指定的不允许中断通信终端与该电子设备之间进行应用内容同步的指定应用对应的名称;若未保存有该电子设备发布的应用黑名单,通信终端执行步骤202;相应的,通信终端执行步骤202后,由于安卓系统进入休眠状态,从而会中断将安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面等)同步给该电子设备。Conversely, if the application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by other applications running on the Android system is synchronized to the electronic device, the communication terminal detects whether there is an application blacklist released by the electronic device, and the application blacklist It is used to mark the corresponding name of the designated application designated by the electronic device that does not allow interruption of the application content synchronization between the communication terminal and the electronic device; if the application blacklist published by the electronic device is not saved, the communication terminal performs step 202; Yes, after the communication terminal performs step 202, since the Android system enters a sleep state, it will interrupt the synchronization of application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by other applications running on the Android system to the electronic device.
或者,若保存有该电子设备发布的应用黑名单,通信终端识别上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称是否位于该应用黑名单中,若上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称不位于该应用黑名单中,通信终端执行步骤202,以中断将安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面 等)同步给该电子设备;若上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称位于该应用黑名单中,通信终端可以忽略收到的上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息,并保持在安卓系统继续运行上述的其他的应用程序。Or, if the application blacklist released by the electronic device is saved, the communication terminal recognizes whether the name corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application blacklist. The name corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not in the application blacklist, the communication terminal executes step 202 to interrupt the output of other applications running on the Android system Application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) is synchronized to the electronic device; if the above frequency of use is higher than the specified frequency and the corresponding name of an application whose power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application blacklist, the communication terminal You can ignore the received information corresponding to a certain application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, and keep running the aforementioned other applications in the Android system.
作为又一种可选的实施方式,本发明实施例中,通信终端识别出上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称不位于该应用黑名单中,并且通信终端执行步骤202之后,通信终端还可以执行以下步骤:As yet another optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the communication terminal recognizes that the name of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not in the application blacklist , And after the communication terminal performs step 202, the communication terminal may also perform the following steps:
通信终端检测是否保存有该电子设备发布的应用白名单,该应用白名单用于标记该电子设备感兴趣的各个应用对应的名称;The communication terminal detects whether there is an application whitelist released by the electronic device, and the application whitelist is used to mark the names corresponding to each application that the electronic device is interested in;
若保存有该电子设备发布的应用白名单,通信终端识别上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称是否位于该应用白名单中,若位于,将嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息的过程同步给该电子设备,以使得该电子设备所属用户可以获悉其感兴趣的应用对应的信息,从而提升用户体验。If the application whitelist released by the electronic device is saved, the communication terminal identifies whether the name corresponding to an application whose use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application whitelist, if it is located, it will The embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface, runs the above-mentioned certain application and processes the above-mentioned information, and is synchronized to the electronic device, so that the user to which the electronic device belongs can learn the information corresponding to the application of interest, thereby enhancing the user experience.
反之,若通信终端识别出上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称不位于该应用白名单中,通信终端无需将嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息同步给该电子设备,从而可以降低通信终端与电子设备之间传输应用内容导致的功耗。Conversely, if the communication terminal recognizes that the name of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not in the application whitelist, the communication terminal does not need to take over the UI interface of the embedded real-time operating system And run the above-mentioned certain application and process the above-mentioned information to be synchronized to the electronic device, thereby reducing the power consumption caused by the transmission of application content between the communication terminal and the electronic device.
可以理解的是,通信终端将嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息的过程同步给该电子设备可以包括:通信终端将嵌入式实时操作系统接管的UI界面同步给该电子设备,并且在已同步给该电子设备的UI界面上同步显示嵌入式实时操作系统运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息的过程。其中,嵌入式实时操作系统运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息可以包括嵌入式实时操作系统运行上述某一应用并通过上述某一应用来编辑或显示上述信息。It is understandable that the communication terminal synchronizing the process of taking the embedded real-time operating system over the UI interface and running the aforementioned certain application and processing the aforementioned information to the electronic device may include: the communication terminal synchronizing the UI interface taken over by the embedded real-time operating system to the electronic device The electronic device simultaneously displays the process of the embedded real-time operating system running the aforementioned certain application and processing the aforementioned information on the UI interface synchronized to the electronic device. Wherein, the embedded real-time operating system running the aforementioned certain application and processing the aforementioned information may include the embedded real-time operating system running the aforementioned certain application and editing or displaying the aforementioned information through the aforementioned certain application.
在一个实施例中,通信终端将嵌入式实时操作系统接管的UI界面同步给该电子设备可以包括:通信终端可以向该电子设备发送用于获取该电子设备设置的UI界面个性化参数的请求,并接收该电子设备发送的该电子设备设置的 UI界面个性化参数,并且按照该UI界面个性化参数设置好该UI界面后,再同步给该电子设备,从而可以提升电子设备所属用户的使用体验。In one embodiment, the communication terminal synchronizing the UI interface taken over by the embedded real-time operating system to the electronic device may include: the communication terminal may send to the electronic device a request for obtaining UI interface personalized parameters set by the electronic device, And receive the UI interface personalization parameters set by the electronic device sent by the electronic device, and set the UI interface according to the UI interface personalization parameters, and then synchronize to the electronic device, thereby improving the user experience of the user to which the electronic device belongs .
在另一个实施例中,通信终端将嵌入式实时操作系统接管的UI界面同步给该电子设备可以包括:通信终端可以获取该电子设备所在位置的天气信息,并将该天气信息加载到UI界面后,再同步给该电子设备,从而可以提升电子设备所属用户的使用体验。In another embodiment, the communication terminal synchronizing the UI interface taken over by the embedded real-time operating system to the electronic device may include: the communication terminal may obtain weather information at the location of the electronic device, and load the weather information into the UI interface. , And then synchronize to the electronic device, so as to improve the user experience of the user to which the electronic device belongs.
可选的,本发明实施例中,当嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理完毕上述信息之后,通信终端可以控制嵌入式实时操作系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒安卓系统,以使安卓系统接管UI界面并继续运行上述应用程序,从而实现系统之间的灵活切换。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs the above-mentioned certain application and processes the above-mentioned information, the communication terminal can control the embedded real-time operating system to enter the sleep state and wake up the Android system, So that the Android system takes over the UI interface and continues to run the above-mentioned applications, so as to realize flexible switching between systems.
在图2所描述的系统切换方法中,可以将使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的应用交给嵌入式实时操作系统接管,从而可以大大降低使用过程中的功耗。此外,嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统都有处理屏幕显示的能力,可以保证用户在操作体验上感受不到系统切换的差异。In the system switching method described in FIG. 2, applications whose use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption can be handed over to the embedded real-time operating system to take over, thereby greatly reducing the power consumption during use. In addition, both the embedded real-time operating system and the Android system have the ability to process screen display, which can ensure that users will not feel the difference in system switching in the operating experience.
实施例二Example two
基于图1所示的系统架构,本发明实施例公开另一种通信终端的系统切换方法。请参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种通信终端的系统切换方法的流程示意图。在图3所示的通信终端的系统切换方法中,通信终端上安装有嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统。如图3所示,该系统切换方法可以包括以下步骤。Based on the system architecture shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the present invention discloses another system switching method of a communication terminal. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic flowchart of another method for system switching of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. In the system switching method of the communication terminal shown in FIG. 3, an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal. As shown in Figure 3, the system switching method may include the following steps.
301、通信终端检测针对嵌入式实时操作系统中的使用功耗高于指定功耗的另一应用的图标的触及操作。301. The communication terminal detects a touch operation for an icon of another application whose power consumption is higher than a specified power consumption in the embedded real-time operating system.
302、通信终端响应该触及操作,控制嵌入式实时操作系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒安卓系统,以使安卓系统接管UI界面并运行使用功耗高于指定功耗的另一应用。302. In response to the touch operation, the communication terminal controls the embedded real-time operating system to enter a sleep state, and wakes up the Android system, so that the Android system takes over the UI interface and runs another application that uses a power consumption higher than a specified power consumption.
其中,安卓系统接管UI界面之后,可以在UI界面上显示安卓系统运行使用功耗高于指定功耗的另一应用的画面。Among them, after the Android system takes over the UI interface, it can display on the UI interface the screen of another application that the Android system runs and uses power consumption higher than the specified power consumption.
举例来说,使用功耗高于指定功耗的另一应用默认UI界面是放在嵌入式实时操作系统跑的,该使用功耗高于指定功耗的另一应用的图标也是放在嵌入 式实时操作系统上,该图标会映射一套跳转机制,当通信终端检测到针对该图标的触及操作(如点击)时,通信终端会控制嵌入式实时操作系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒安卓系统,安卓系统被唤醒后会接管UI界面并运行使用功耗高于指定功耗的另一应用。For example, the default UI interface of another application that uses power consumption higher than the specified power consumption is placed on the embedded real-time operating system, and the icon of another application that uses power consumption higher than the specified power consumption is also placed on the embedded On the real-time operating system, the icon will map a set of jump mechanism. When the communication terminal detects a touch operation (such as clicking) on the icon, the communication terminal will control the embedded real-time operating system to enter the sleep state and wake up the Android system. When the Android system is awakened, it will take over the UI interface and run another application that uses a power consumption higher than the specified power consumption.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在安卓系统运行完毕该使用功耗高于指定功耗的另一应用时,通信终端可以控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统重新接管UI界面,从而可以实现系统的灵活切换。As an optional implementation manner, when the Android system finishes running another application that uses power consumption higher than the specified power consumption, the communication terminal can control the Android system to enter the sleep state and wake up the embedded real-time operating system to enable the embedded The real-time operating system takes over the UI interface again, so that the flexible switching of the system can be realized.
在图3所描述的系统切换方法中,可以将使用功耗高于指定功耗的应用交给安卓系统接管,可以提升多媒体能力和第三方应用的可拓展性。此外,嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统都有处理屏幕显示的能力,可以保证用户在操作体验上感受不到系统切换的差异。In the system switching method described in FIG. 3, applications that use power consumption higher than the specified power consumption can be handed over to the Android system to take over, which can improve multimedia capabilities and scalability of third-party applications. In addition, both the embedded real-time operating system and the Android system have the ability to process screen display, which can ensure that users will not feel the difference in system switching in the operating experience.
实施例三Example three
基于图1所示的系统架构,本发明实施例公开一种通信终端。请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例公开的一种通信终端的结构示意图。在图4所示的通信终端中,通信终端上安装有嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统。如图4所示,该通信终端可以包括:Based on the system architecture shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a communication terminal. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of a communication terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. In the communication terminal shown in FIG. 4, an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal. As shown in Figure 4, the communication terminal may include:
第一切换单元401,用于切换至嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用;The first switching unit 401 is configured to switch to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than the specified power consumption;
第二切换单元402,用于切换至安卓系统,以使安卓系统接管使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用。The second switching unit 402 is configured to switch to the Android system, so that the Android system takes over another application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption.
作为一种可选的实施方式,在图4所示的通信终端中,第一切换单元401包括:As an optional implementation manner, in the communication terminal shown in FIG. 4, the first switching unit 401 includes:
第一检测子单元4011,用于在安卓系统正在运行应用程序的过程中,检测安卓系统是否收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息;The first detection sub-unit 4011 is used to detect whether the Android system receives information corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than a specified frequency and usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption during the process of running the application in the Android system;
第一控制子单元4012,用于在第一检测子单元4011检测出安卓系统收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息时,控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操 作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息。The first control subunit 4012 is used to control the Android system to enter when the first detection subunit 4011 detects that the Android system receives information corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption. Sleep state, and wake up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information.
作为另一种可选的实施方式,在图4所示的通信终端中,第一切换单元401还包括:As another optional implementation manner, in the communication terminal shown in FIG. 4, the first switching unit 401 further includes:
第一判断子单元4013,用于在第一检测子单元4011检测出安卓系统收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息之后,判断该使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用的应用优先级是否高于安卓系统正在运行的应用程序的优先级;The first judging subunit 4013 is used for judging the usage frequency after the first detecting subunit 4011 detects that the Android system receives the information corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption Whether the application priority of an application that is higher than the specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than the specified power consumption is higher than the priority of the running application of the Android system;
相应地,第一控制子单元4012具体用于在第一检测子单元4011检测出安卓系统收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息时,并且在第一判断子单元4013判断出上述某一应用的应用优先级高于安卓系统正在运行的应用程序的优先级时,控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息。从而,可以让嵌入式实时操作系统优先的接管应用优先级别高于安卓系统正在运行的应用程序的优先级的、且使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的应用,从而可以由于降低通信终端使用过程中的功耗。Correspondingly, the first control subunit 4012 is specifically configured to: when the first detection subunit 4011 detects that the Android system has received information corresponding to a certain application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, and When the first judging subunit 4013 judges that the application priority of a certain application is higher than the priority of the running application of the Android system, it controls the Android system to enter the sleep state and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system to enable the embedded The real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information. Thus, the embedded real-time operating system can be allowed to take priority over applications that are higher than the priority of the running applications of the Android system, are used more frequently than the specified frequency, and use applications whose power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption. Because of reducing the power consumption during the use of the communication terminal.
作为另一种可选的实施方式,本发明实施例中,第一控制子单元4012判断上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用的应用优先级高于安卓系统正在运行的应用程序的优先级之后,以及控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息之前,还可以执行以下操作:As another optional implementation manner, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first control sub-unit 4012 determines that the above-mentioned use frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the application priority of an application whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is higher than that of Android After the priority of the running application of the system, and before controlling the Android system to enter the sleep state and waking up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information. You can do the following:
第一控制子单元4012检测通信终端当前是否与外部的电子设备(如手机、平板或显示器等)建立通信连接,若是,第一控制子单元4012判断安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面等)是否同步给该电子设备,若安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面等)未同步给该电子设备,第一控制子单元4012才控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息;反之,若安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面等)同步给该电子 设备,第一控制子单元4012检测是否保存有该电子设备发布的应用黑名单,该应用黑名单用于标记该电子设备指定的不允许中断通信终端与该电子设备之间进行应用内容同步的指定应用对应的名称;若未保存有该电子设备发布的应用黑名单,第一控制子单元4012控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息;相应的,第一控制子单元4012控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息后,由于安卓系统进入休眠状态,从而会中断将安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面等)同步给该电子设备。或者,若保存有该电子设备发布的应用黑名单,第一控制子单元4012识别上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称是否位于该应用黑名单中,若上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称不位于该应用黑名单中,第一控制子单元4012控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息,以中断将安卓系统正在运行的其他的应用程序输出的应用内容(如音视频、动画界面等)同步给该电子设备;若上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称位于该应用黑名单中,第一控制子单元4012可以忽略收到的上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息,并保持在安卓系统继续运行上述的其他的应用程序。The first control subunit 4012 detects whether the communication terminal currently establishes a communication connection with an external electronic device (such as a mobile phone, a tablet or a display, etc.). If so, the first control subunit 4012 determines the application output by other applications running in the Android system Whether the content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) is synchronized to the electronic device, if the application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by other applications running on the Android system is not synchronized to the electronic device, the first control The sub-unit 4012 controls the Android system to enter the dormant state and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information; on the contrary, if the Android system is running other The application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by the application program is synchronized to the electronic device, and the first control sub-unit 4012 detects whether the application blacklist published by the electronic device is stored, and the application blacklist is used to mark the electronic device The name corresponding to the designated application that is not allowed to interrupt the application content synchronization between the communication terminal and the electronic device; if the blacklist of applications published by the electronic device is not saved, the first control subunit 4012 controls the Android system to enter the sleep state, And wake up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information; correspondingly, the first control sub-unit 4012 controls the Android system to enter the sleep state and wakes up the embedded real-time The operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above-mentioned applications and processes the above-mentioned information. As the Android system enters the dormant state, it will interrupt the application content output by other applications running on the Android system ( Such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) are synchronized to the electronic device. Or, if the application blacklist issued by the electronic device is saved, the first control subunit 4012 identifies whether the name corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application blacklist If the name of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not in the application blacklist, the first control subunit 4012 controls the Android system to enter the sleep state and wakes up the embedded The embedded real-time operating system allows the embedded real-time operating system to take over the UI interface and run one of the above-mentioned applications and process the above-mentioned information to interrupt application content (such as audio and video, animation interface, etc.) output by other applications running on the Android system ) Is synchronized to the electronic device; if the name of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application blacklist, the first control subunit 4012 can ignore the received above Use the information corresponding to a certain application whose frequency of use is higher than the specified frequency and the use of power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, and keep running the above-mentioned other applications on the Android system.
作为又一种可选的实施方式,本发明实施例中,第一控制子单元4012识别出上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称不位于该应用黑名单中,并且通信终端控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息之后,第一控制子单元4012还可以执行以下步骤:As yet another optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first control sub-unit 4012 recognizes that the name corresponding to an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not located in the After the application is in the blacklist, and the communication terminal controls the Android system to enter the dormant state, and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs one of the above applications and processes the above information, the first control subunit 4012 can also perform the following steps:
检测是否保存有该电子设备发布的应用白名单,该应用白名单用于标记该电子设备感兴趣的各个应用对应的名称;Detecting whether there is an application whitelist released by the electronic device, where the application whitelist is used to mark the names corresponding to each application that the electronic device is interested in;
若保存有该电子设备发布的应用白名单,第一控制子单元4012识别上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称是 否位于该应用白名单中,若位于,将嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息的过程同步给该电子设备,以使得该电子设备所属用户可以获悉其感兴趣的应用对应的信息,从而提升用户体验;If the application whitelist released by the electronic device is saved, the first control subunit 4012 identifies whether the name corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is in the application whitelist, If it is located, the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs the above-mentioned certain application and processes the above-mentioned information to the electronic device, so that the user to which the electronic device belongs can learn the information corresponding to the application of interest, thereby improving user experience;
反之,若识别出上述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的名称不位于该应用白名单中,第一控制子单元4012无需将嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理上述信息同步给该电子设备,从而可以降低通信终端与电子设备之间传输应用内容导致的功耗。Conversely, if it is recognized that the name of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is not in the application whitelist, the first control subunit 4012 does not need to take over the embedded real-time operating system The UI interface runs the above-mentioned certain application and processes the above-mentioned information to be synchronized to the electronic device, thereby reducing the power consumption caused by the transmission of application content between the communication terminal and the electronic device.
可选的,本发明实施例中,当嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行上述某一应用并处理完毕上述信息之后,第一控制子单元4012可以控制嵌入式实时操作系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒安卓系统,以使安卓系统接管UI界面并继续运行上述应用程序,从而实现系统之间的灵活切换。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs the above-mentioned one of the applications and processes the above-mentioned information, the first control subunit 4012 may control the embedded real-time operating system to enter the sleep state, and Wake up the Android system, so that the Android system takes over the UI interface and continues to run the above-mentioned applications, thereby realizing flexible switching between systems.
作为又一种可选的实施方式,在图4所示的通信终端中,第二切换单元402包括:As yet another optional implementation manner, in the communication terminal shown in FIG. 4, the second switching unit 402 includes:
第二检测子单元4021,用于检测针对嵌入式实时操作系统中的使用功耗高于指定功耗的另一应用的图标的触及操作;The second detection subunit 4021 is configured to detect a touch operation for an icon of another application in the embedded real-time operating system whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption;
第二控制子单元4022,用于响应触及操作,控制嵌入式实时操作系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒安卓系统,以使安卓系统接管UI界面并运行使用功耗高于上述指定功耗的另一应用。The second control subunit 4022 is used for responding to the touch operation, controlling the embedded real-time operating system to enter the sleep state, and waking up the Android system, so that the Android system takes over the UI interface and runs another application that uses power consumption higher than the specified power consumption .
作为一种可选的实施方式,第二控制子单元4022还用于在安卓系统运行完毕上述使用功耗高于指定功耗的另一应用时,控制安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒嵌入式实时操作系统,以使嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面,从而可以实现系统的灵活切换。As an optional implementation manner, the second control subunit 4022 is also used to control the Android system to enter the sleep state and wake up the embedded real-time when the Android system has finished running the other application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption. Operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface, so that the flexible switching of the system can be realized.
在图4所描述的通信终端中,可以将使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的应用交给嵌入式实时操作系统接管,从而可以大大降低使用过程中的功耗;而将使用功耗高于指定功耗的应用交给安卓系统接管,可以提升多媒体能力和第三方应用的可拓展性。此外,嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统都有处理屏幕显示的能力,可以保证用户在操作体验上感受不到系统切换的差异。In the communication terminal described in Figure 4, applications that use a frequency higher than a specified frequency and use a power consumption lower than a specified power consumption can be handed over to the embedded real-time operating system, which can greatly reduce the power consumption during use; and Handing over applications that use power consumption higher than the specified power consumption to the Android system can improve multimedia capabilities and scalability of third-party applications. In addition, both the embedded real-time operating system and the Android system have the ability to process screen display, which can ensure that users will not feel the difference in system switching in the operating experience.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步 骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-only Memory,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM)、一次可编程只读存储器(One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory,OTPROM)、电子抹除式可复写只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储器、磁盘存储器、磁带存储器、或者能够用于携带或存储数据的计算机可读的任何其他介质。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by a program instructing relevant hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium includes read-only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), CD-ROM (Compact Disc) Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.
以上对本发明实施例公开的一种通信终端的系统切换方法及通信终端进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The system switching method of a communication terminal and the communication terminal disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to explain the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only for help Understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and the scope of application. In summary, the content of this specification does not It should be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种通信终端的系统切换方法,其特征在于,所述通信终端上安装有嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统,所述方法包括:A system switching method of a communication terminal, characterized in that an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal, and the method includes:
    切换至所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用;Switching to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over a certain application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption;
    或者,切换至所述安卓系统,以使所述安卓系统接管使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用。Or, switch to the Android system, so that the Android system takes over another application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的系统切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换至所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用,包括:The system switching method according to claim 1, wherein the switching to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the use frequency higher than the specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified frequency An application of power consumption, including:
    在所述安卓系统正在运行应用程序的过程中,检测所述安卓系统是否收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息,若是,控制所述安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行所述某一应用并处理所述信息。While the Android system is running an application, it is detected whether the Android system receives information corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than a specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption, and if so, control the Android The system enters a sleep state and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs the certain application and processes the information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的系统切换方法,其特征在于,在检测出所述安卓系统收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息之后,所述方法还包括:The system switching method according to claim 2, wherein after detecting that the Android system receives information corresponding to a certain application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than the specified power consumption, the Methods also include:
    判断所述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用的应用优先级是否高于所述安卓系统正在运行的所述应用程序的优先级,若是,执行所述的控制所述安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行所述某一应用并处理所述信息。Determine whether the application priority of an application whose usage frequency is higher than the specified frequency and the usage power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is higher than the priority of the application program running on the Android system, and if so, execute the Control the Android system to enter a sleep state, and wake up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs the certain application and processes the information.
  4. 根据权利要求1、2或3所述的系统切换方法,其特征在于,所述切换至所述安卓系统,以使所述安卓系统接管使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用,包括:The system switching method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the switching to the Android system, so that the Android system takes over another application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption, include:
    检测针对所述嵌入式实时操作系统中的使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用的图标的触及操作;Detecting a touch operation for an icon of another application whose use power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption in the embedded real-time operating system;
    响应所述触及操作,控制所述嵌入式实时操作系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒所述安卓系统,以使所述安卓系统接管UI界面并运行所述使用功耗高于所述 指定功耗的另一应用。In response to the touch operation, the embedded real-time operating system is controlled to enter a sleep state, and the Android system is awakened, so that the Android system takes over the UI interface and runs the other with the power consumption higher than the specified power consumption. One application.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的系统切换方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The system switching method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述安卓系统运行完毕所述使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用时,控制所述安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面。When the Android system has finished running the other application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption, the Android system is controlled to enter the sleep state, and the embedded real-time operating system is awakened, so that the embedded The real-time operating system takes over the UI interface.
  6. 一种通信终端,其特征在于,所述通信终端上安装有嵌入式实时操作系统和安卓系统,所述通信终端包括:A communication terminal, characterized in that an embedded real-time operating system and an Android system are installed on the communication terminal, and the communication terminal includes:
    第一切换单元,用于切换至所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用;The first switching unit is configured to switch to the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than a specified power consumption;
    第二切换单元,用于切换至所述安卓系统,以使所述安卓系统接管使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用。The second switching unit is configured to switch to the Android system, so that the Android system takes over another application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的通信终端,其特征在于,所述第一切换单元包括:The communication terminal according to claim 6, wherein the first switching unit comprises:
    第一检测子单元,用于在所述安卓系统正在运行应用程序的过程中,检测所述安卓系统是否收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息;The first detection subunit is used to detect whether the Android system receives an application corresponding to an application whose usage frequency is higher than a specified frequency and usage power consumption is lower than a specified power consumption while the Android system is running an application program information;
    第一控制子单元,用于在所述第一检测子单元检测出所述安卓系统收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息时,控制所述安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行所述某一应用并处理所述信息。The first control subunit is used to control the control when the first detection subunit detects that the Android system receives information corresponding to an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and uses a power consumption lower than the specified power consumption. The Android system enters a sleep state, and wakes up the embedded real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface and runs the certain application and processes the information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的通信终端,其特征在于,所述第一切换单元还包括:The communication terminal according to claim 7, wherein the first switching unit further comprises:
    第一判断子单元,用于在所述第一检测子单元检测出所述安卓系统收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的信息之后,判断所述使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用的应用优先级是否高于所述安卓系统正在运行的所述应用程序的优先级;The first judging subunit is used for judging after the first detecting subunit detects that the Android system has received information corresponding to an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and the use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption. Whether the application priority of an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and whose use power consumption is lower than the specified power consumption is higher than the priority of the application program running on the Android system;
    所述第一控制子单元,具体用于在所述第一检测子单元检测出所述安卓系统收到使用频次高于指定频次并且使用功耗低于指定功耗的某一应用对应的 信息时,并且在所述第一判断子单元判断出所述某一应用的应用优先级高于所述安卓系统正在运行的所述应用程序的优先级时,控制所述安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面并运行所述某一应用并处理所述信息。The first control subunit is specifically configured to: when the first detection subunit detects that the Android system receives information corresponding to an application whose use frequency is higher than a specified frequency and uses power consumption lower than a specified power consumption And when the first judging subunit judges that the application priority of the certain application is higher than the priority of the application running on the Android system, the Android system is controlled to enter the sleep state and wake up The embedded real-time operating system enables the embedded real-time operating system to take over the UI interface and run the certain application and process the information.
  9. 根据权利要求6、7或8所述的通信终端,其特征在于,所述第二切换单元包括:The communication terminal according to claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein the second switching unit comprises:
    第二检测子单元,用于检测针对所述嵌入式实时操作系统中的使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用的图标的触及操作;The second detection subunit is configured to detect a touch operation for an icon of another application in the embedded real-time operating system whose use power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption;
    第二控制子单元,用于响应所述触及操作,控制所述嵌入式实时操作系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒所述安卓系统,以使所述安卓系统接管UI界面并运行所述使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用。The second control subunit is used to respond to the touch operation, control the embedded real-time operating system to enter a sleep state, and wake up the Android system, so that the Android system takes over the UI interface and runs the high power consumption Another application for the specified power consumption.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的通信终端,其特征在于:The communication terminal according to claim 9, characterized in that:
    所述第二控制子单元,还用于在所述安卓系统运行完毕所述使用功耗高于所述指定功耗的另一应用时,控制所述安卓系统进入休眠状态,并唤醒所述嵌入式实时操作系统,以使所述嵌入式实时操作系统接管UI界面。The second control subunit is further configured to control the Android system to enter the sleep state and wake up the embedded application when the Android system has finished running the other application whose power consumption is higher than the specified power consumption Real-time operating system, so that the embedded real-time operating system takes over the UI interface.
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