WO2020220301A1 - Suitcase and fingerprint mechanical smart lock thereof - Google Patents

Suitcase and fingerprint mechanical smart lock thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020220301A1
WO2020220301A1 PCT/CN2019/085279 CN2019085279W WO2020220301A1 WO 2020220301 A1 WO2020220301 A1 WO 2020220301A1 CN 2019085279 W CN2019085279 W CN 2019085279W WO 2020220301 A1 WO2020220301 A1 WO 2020220301A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lock
fingerprint
module
lock box
box
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/085279
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易海平
余俊
Original Assignee
深圳指芯智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳指芯智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳指芯智能科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/085279 priority Critical patent/WO2020220301A1/en
Publication of WO2020220301A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020220301A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/52Other locks for chests, boxes, trunks, baskets, travelling bags, or the like

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the technical field of locking equipment, and in particular relates to a luggage and a fingerprint mechanical smart lock.
  • luggage locks mainly include mechanical password locks and electronic fingerprint locks. Types of.
  • a fingerprint mechanical smart lock is provided to solve the technical problem that the luggage lock in the prior art cannot balance high security and emergency unlocking when the battery is exhausted.
  • a luggage is provided to solve the technical problem of low safety of luggage in the prior art.
  • the locking element is slidably installed in the lock box, and the main lock body is located on the side of the locking element away from the limiting block and is used for snap-fitting between the limiting block and the lock tongue When, drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or release the cooperation;
  • the electronic fingerprint lock includes a fingerprint recognition module, a drive module, and a power supply module installed in the lock box.
  • the top of the lock box is provided with a pass port, and the fingerprint recognition module faces the pass port Set and used to identify the user's fingerprint information, the driving module is installed in the lock box and used to drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or uncooperate;
  • the power supply module includes a power supply battery and a USB interface, the fingerprint identification module and the drive module are both electrically connected to the power supply battery, and the USB interface is installed on the side wall of the lock box and is connected to the The power supply battery is electrically connected.
  • the limit block is damped and slidably installed in the lock box, and a side of the limit block protruding toward the lock tongue is formed with a clamping portion, and the lock tongue and the clamping portion are locked Snap fit, the end of the limiting block facing the locking member is formed with a clamping notch, the locking member is damped and slidingly mounted in the lock box, and the end of the locking member facing the limiting block
  • the protrusion is formed with a clamping convex block, and the clamping convex block is embedded in the clamping gap to realize the locking fit of the locking member and the limiting block.
  • the lock tongue includes a connecting piece and a hooking piece, the hooking piece is installed on the connecting piece, and the hooking piece extends into the lock box and is used for engaging with the hooking portion Snap fit.
  • the main lock body includes a lock body covered with a number of code wheels and a core rod, the lock body is installed in the lock box, and the core rod is elastically inserted into the lock body and used to drive the lock body.
  • the clamping protrusion is separated from the clamping notch.
  • an operating block is installed on one end of the core rod facing the locking member, the lower end of the operating block is protrudingly formed with a matching portion, one side of the matching portion is formed with a chamfered surface, and the locking member
  • a wedge-shaped groove for accommodating the mating portion is opened on the side facing the core rod, and the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove corresponding to the chamfered surface is formed with a first guide for abutting against the chamfered surface surface.
  • the top of the lock box is provided with a number of avoidance notches, and a part of each of the code wheels passes through each of the avoidance notches and is exposed to the lock box.
  • the upper end of the operating block is protrudingly formed with a pulling button
  • the top of the lock box is provided with a long slot hole
  • the pulling button extends out of the long slot hole and extends to the outside and can be driven by an external force Move relative to the long slot.
  • a dust-proof cover is provided on the side of the operating block away from the core rod, and the dust-proof cover is used to cover the aperture of the elongated slot when the pull button moves relative to the elongated slot.
  • the driving module includes a micro motor and a rotating block
  • the micro motor is installed in the lock box and arranged corresponding to the locking member
  • the rotating block is installed on the output shaft of the micro motor
  • the micro-motor is used to drive the rotating block to rotate so as to move the locking member, so as to drive the clamping protrusion to escape from the clamping notch.
  • the locking piece is protrudingly formed on a side facing the rotating block to form a matching protrusion
  • the matching protrusion is obliquely cut to form a second guide surface on the side facing the rotating block.
  • the outer edge of the block is convexly formed with a toggle protrusion
  • a side of the toggle protrusion facing the rotating block is formed with a third guide surface for abutting against the second guide surface.
  • the electronic fingerprint lock further includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is installed in the lock box, the fingerprint recognition module is installed on the mounting plate, the mounting plate and the bottom of the lock box An assembly gap is formed, and the power supply battery is installed in the assembly gap.
  • the locking mechanism further includes a toggle button, the limit block is provided with an assembly port, one end of the toggle button is inserted into the assembly port, and the other end of the toggle button extends from The lock box.
  • the locking mechanism further includes an elastic member connected between the limiting block and the inner side wall of the lock box.
  • a luggage bag which includes a box body and a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided on the box body.
  • the fingerprint mechanical smart lock includes a lock box, a lock tongue, a mechanical code lock, a lock, and An electronic fingerprint lock
  • the mechanical code lock includes a locking mechanism installed in the lock box and a main lock body
  • the locking mechanism includes a limit block
  • the limit block is slidably installed in the lock box and It can be slid to the unlocked position under the drive of external force, the position of the limit block when it is not driven by the external force is the locked position, and the lock tongue extends into the lock box and is used when the limit block is in the locked position.
  • the locking position is snap-fitted with the limiting block;
  • the locking piece is damped and slidably installed in the lock box, and the main lock body is located on the side of the locking piece away from the limit block and is used to buckle the limit block and the lock tongue When matched, drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or release the cooperation;
  • the electronic fingerprint lock includes a fingerprint recognition module, a drive module, and a power supply module installed in the lock box.
  • the top of the lock box is provided with a pass port, and the fingerprint recognition module faces the pass port Set and used to identify the user's fingerprint information, the driving module is installed in the lock box and used to drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or uncooperate;
  • the fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided in the embodiments of the present application has the beneficial effect that: when the fingerprint mechanical smart lock is in operation, when it needs to be locked, it can apply force to the limit block of the locking mechanism to pull The limit block moves toward the unlock position, and the lock tongue can be inserted into the lock box at this time. When the lock tongue reaches the designated position, the limit block can be pulled back to the locked position to achieve the snap fit with the lock tongue.
  • the basic coordination between the lock tongue and the limit block is realized. And because the main lock body can drive the locking piece to lock and cooperate with the limit block when the limit block and the bolt are buckled together.
  • the fingerprint mechanical smart lock is also integrated with an electronic fingerprint lock, the fingerprint recognition module can identify the user's fingerprint, and the locking member and the limit block can be locked or unlocked through the drive module to achieve fingerprint unlocking .
  • the power module of the electronic fingerprint lock has a power supply battery and a USB interface
  • the external power supply can be connected through the USB interface to realize the charging of the power supply battery and the fingerprint recognition module
  • the power supply of electrical components such as the drive module, so as to ensure that the fingerprint mechanical smart lock can be unlocked urgently when the battery is exhausted.
  • the beneficial effects of the luggage provided by the embodiments of the present application are: since the luggage includes the above-mentioned fingerprint mechanical smart lock, the above-mentioned fingerprint mechanical smart lock can realize fingerprint unlocking while ensuring the safety of use, and can also support emergency when the battery is exhausted. Unlocking the lock also improves the overall safety and convenience of the luggage.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit block of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of the limit block of the fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving module of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking member of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the core rod of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more than two, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • installed can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a fingerprint mechanical smart lock, including a lock box 10, a bolt 20, a mechanical code lock 30, a locking member 40, and an electronic fingerprint lock 50.
  • the mechanical code lock 30 includes The locking mechanism 31 and the main lock body 32 are installed in the lock box 10.
  • the locking mechanism 31 includes a stop block 311, which is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10 and can be slid to unlock under the drive of external force.
  • Position which defines the position of the limit block 311 when it is not driven by external force as the locked position.
  • the lock tongue 20 extends into the lock box 10 and is used to snap-fit with the limit block 311 when the limit block 311 is in the locked position .
  • the lock box 10 includes a casing 14 and a bottom plate 15.
  • the casing 14 is disposed on the bottom plate 15.
  • the mechanical code lock 30, the locking member 40 and the electronic fingerprint lock 50 are all installed on the bottom plate 15.
  • the locking member 40 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10, and the main lock body 32 is located on the side of the locking member 40 away from the limit block 311 and is used to drive when the limit block 311 and the lock tongue 20 are snap-fitted
  • the locking member 40 and the limiting block 311 are locked in or out of cooperation.
  • the electronic fingerprint lock 50 includes a fingerprint identification module 51, a drive module 52, and a power supply module 53 installed in the lock box 10.
  • the top of the lock box 10 is provided with a through port 11, and the fingerprint recognition module 51 is arranged directly opposite to the through port 11. It is also used to identify the user's fingerprint information.
  • the drive module 52 is installed in the lock box 10 and used to drive the locking member 40 and the limit block 311 to lock or release the lock.
  • a sealing gasket 511 is sealed between the passage 11 and the fingerprint identification module 51 to ensure the sealing performance of the opening of the lock box 10.
  • the power supply module 53 includes a power supply battery 531 and a USB interface 532.
  • the fingerprint identification module 51 and the drive module 52 are electrically connected to the power supply battery 531.
  • the USB interface 532 is installed on the side wall of the lock box 10 and is electrically connected to the power supply battery 531. .
  • the gaps of the lock box 10, the joints between the related sensors and the lock box 10, and the USB interface 532 are all sealed with sealant to achieve waterproof and dustproof.
  • a USB rubber plug can be customized at the USB interface 532 for waterproof and dustproof treatment.
  • the fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by the embodiment of the present application: when the fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by the embodiment of the present application needs to be locked, force can be applied to the limit block 311 of the locking mechanism 31 to pull the limit The block 311 moves toward the unlocking position. At this time, the lock tongue 20 can be extended into the lock box 10. When the lock tongue 20 reaches the designated position, the external force applied to the stop block 311 can be removed, so that the stop block 311 is sufficient Under the action of the elastic restoring force of the damping sliding, the locking position is returned to realize the snap fit with the bolt 20, so that the basic cooperation between the bolt 20 and the stop block 311 is realized.
  • the main lock body 32 can drive the locking member 40 to lock-fit with the limiting block 311 when the limiting block 311 and the locking tongue 20 are snap-fitted. In this way, an effective restriction on the movement displacement of the limit block 311 is realized, thereby ensuring the stability of the buckle fit between the tongue 20 and the limit block 311, and significantly improves the safety of the fingerprint mechanical smart lock.
  • the fingerprint mechanical smart lock is also integrated with an electronic fingerprint lock 50, the fingerprint identification module 51 can identify the user's fingerprint, and the locking member 40 and the limit block 311 can be locked or unlocked through the drive module 52 , So as to achieve fingerprint unlocking.
  • the power supply module 53 of the electronic fingerprint lock 50 has a power supply battery 531 and a USB interface 532, when there is an emergency situation such as a power shortage of the power supply battery 531, the external power supply can be connected to the power supply battery 531 through the USB interface 532. Charging and supplying power to electrical components such as the fingerprint identification module 51 and the driving module 52 ensure that the fingerprint mechanical smart lock can be unlocked urgently when the battery is exhausted.
  • the limiting block 311 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10 along the X axis direction.
  • the X axis direction is the length direction of the limit block 311
  • the Y axis direction is the width direction of the limit block 311
  • the Z axis direction is the height direction of the limit block 311.
  • a locking portion 312 is formed on the side of the limiting block 311 facing the locking tongue 20, the locking tongue 20 and the locking portion 312 are snap-fitted
  • the limiting block 311 is formed with a locking notch 313 at one end facing the locking member 40.
  • the locking member 40 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10 along the Y-axis direction.
  • One end of the locking member 40 facing the limit block 311 is protrudingly formed with a clamping protrusion 41, and the clamping protrusion 41 is embedded in the clamping notch 313 Inside, the locking member 40 and the limiting block 311 can be locked and matched. Specifically, by making the limit block 311 damped sliding along the X-axis direction, the locking member 40 damped sliding along the Y-axis direction, and the sliding trajectories of the two are vertical and overlapping, so that the limit block 311 and the locking member 40 can be When sliding, the embedding and fitting relationship between the clamping protrusion 41 and the clamping notch 313 is realized efficiently and quickly.
  • the lock tongue 20 includes a connecting piece 21 and a hook piece 22.
  • the hook piece 22 is installed on the connecting piece 21, and the hook piece 22 extends into
  • the lock box 10 is used for snap-fitting with the clamping portion 312.
  • the connecting piece 21 is installed on one side of the zipper of the external luggage and the like, and the lock box 10 can be installed on the other side of the zipper of the external luggage and the like.
  • the hook member 22 needs to be inserted into the lock
  • the inside of the box 10 and the snap-fitting part 312 are sufficient.
  • the main lock body 32 includes a lock body 321 sheathed with a number of code wheels 323 and a core rod 322, the lock body 321 is installed in the lock box 10, and the core rod 322 It is elastically inserted into the lock body 321 along the X axis and used for driving the clamping protrusion 41 to escape from the clamping notch 313. Specifically, by inserting elastically into the lock body 321, when it is necessary to disengage the core rod 322 from driving the clamping protrusion 41 from the clamping notch 313, it is only necessary to move the core rod 322 in the X-axis direction, which is convenient and quick .
  • the outer periphery of the lock body 321 is fitted with a damping limit piece 329, which is arranged to wrap the lock body 321 and is used to produce a damping limit effect when each code wheel 323 rotates.
  • an encoding key 330 is installed at the end of the core rod 322 away from the locking member 40.
  • the encoding key 330 extends out of the lock box 10. The operator can pull the encoding key 330 to control the mating relationship between the core rod 322 and the lock body 321, and dial Each cipher wheel 323 is moved to complete the operation of cipher arrangement. The specific steps of password arrangement will not be repeated here.
  • an operating block 324 is installed at one end of the core rod 322 facing the locking member 40.
  • the lower end of the operating block 324 is protrudingly formed with a matching portion 325, and the matching portion A chamfered surface 326 is formed on one side of 325, a wedge-shaped groove 42 for accommodating the mating portion 325 is opened on the side of the locking member 40 facing the core rod 322, and the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove 42 corresponding to the chamfered surface 326 is formed with The first guide surface 43 abutted by the chamfered surface 326.
  • the mating portion 325 will move relative to the wedge groove 42, so that the chamfered surface 326 of the mating portion 325 pushes the first guide surface 43, thereby pushing the lock
  • the member 40 moves along the X-axis direction, so that the clamping protrusion 41 can be separated from the clamping notch 313.
  • the top of the lock box 10 is provided with a number of avoidance notches 12, and a part of each password wheel 323 passes through each of the avoidance notches 12 and is exposed to the outside, so that the operator can roll the password wheel 323 to input the password.
  • a pull button 327 is formed on the upper end of the operating block 324.
  • the top of the lock box 10 is provided with a long slot 13 along the X axis direction, and the pull button 327 extends The long slot 13 extends to the outside and can move relative to the long slot 13 along the X axis under the drive of external force.
  • a pulling button 327 is formed protrudingly on the upper end of the operating block 324, so that the operator can control the core rod 322 conveniently and quickly by controlling the movement of the pulling button 327.
  • a dust cover 328 is provided on the side of the operating block 324 away from the core rod 322, and the dust cover 328 is used to move the pull button 327 relative to the slot 13 When covering the pores of the long slot 13. Specifically, due to the existence of the dust cover 328, when the pulling button 327 moves relative to the long slot 13 and the pores of the long slot 13 are exposed to the outside, the dust cover 328 can cover in time with the movement of the pulling button 327 Hold the hole of the long slot 13 to prevent foreign impurities and dust from entering the lock box 10 from the hole.
  • the driving module 52 includes a micro motor 521 and a rotating block 522.
  • the micro motor 521 is installed in the lock box 10 and corresponds to the locking member 40
  • the rotating block 522 is installed on the output shaft of the micro motor 521 and is used to move the locking member 40 along the Y axis direction under the drive of the micro motor 521 to drive the clamping protrusion 41 to escape from the clamping notch 313.
  • the locking member 40 is protrudingly formed on the side facing the rotating block 522 with a mating protrusion 44, and the matching protrusion 44 is obliquely cut to form a second guide surface 45 on the side facing the rotating block 522.
  • the outer edge of the rotating block 522 The protrusion is formed with a toggle protrusion 523, and the side of the toggle protrusion 523 facing the rotating block 522 is formed with a third guiding surface 524 for abutting against the second guiding surface 45.
  • the micro-motor 521 can drive the rotating block 522 to rotate, then the third guide surface 524 of the toggle projection 523 can abut against the second guide surface 45 of the mating projection 44, and The pushing locking member 40 moves along the Y-axis direction, so that the clamping protrusion 41 is separated from the clamping notch 313.
  • the micro motor 521 can drive the rotating block 522 to rotate, so that the dial protrusion 523 rotates to a designated position, and it is enough to ensure that it is out of contact with the mating protrusion 44.
  • the drive module 52 also includes an electronic limit switch 55, which is installed in the lock box 10 and is set corresponding to the limit block 311, and the electronic limit switch 55 is used for connecting the hook member 22 and the limit
  • the block 311 is snap-fitted, it is triggered by the hook member 22 and sends an instruction to the micro-motor 521 to drive the micro-motor 521 to move, so that the toggle protrusion 523 rotates to a designated position to ensure that it is out of contact with the mating protrusion 44.
  • the electronic fingerprint lock 50 further includes a GPS positioning module (not shown) and a wireless communication module (not shown), both of which are installed in the lock box 10 and are electrically connected to the fingerprint identification module 51.
  • the wireless communication module can also be bound to the application of the mobile terminal. At the same time, it can measure the distance between the mobile terminal and the electronic fingerprint lock 50 installed on the external luggage. When the distance exceeds the preset value, the mobile terminal can be alarmed Information, prompting users to take good care of their bags.
  • the electrical connection between the wireless communication module and the fingerprint identification module 51 can also realize fingerprint unlocking on the mobile terminal, and the unlocking record can also be inquired on the mobile terminal.
  • the electronic fingerprint lock 50 further includes a mounting plate 54 installed in the lock box 10, and the fingerprint identification module 51 is installed on the mounting plate 54, the mounting plate 54 and the bottom of the lock box 10 form an assembly gap, and the power supply battery 531 is installed in the assembly gap.
  • the mounting plate 54 on the one hand, the installation stability of the fingerprint identification module 51 is ensured, and on the other hand, the division and optimization of the assembly space in the lock box 10 are also realized, so that the power supply battery 531 can be affected by the mounting plate 54 and The bottom plate 15 of the lock box 10 is double protected up and down.
  • the locking mechanism 31 further includes a toggle button 314, the limit block 311 is provided with an assembly opening 315, and one end of the toggle button 314 is inserted into the assembly opening 315 , The other end of the toggle button 314 extends from the lock box 10. Specifically, by setting the toggle button 314, the operator can easily and quickly separate the stop block 311 and the hook member 22 by toggle the toggle button 314 along the X-axis direction.
  • the locking mechanism 31 further includes an elastic member 316 connected between the limiting block 311 and the inner side wall of the lock box 10 along the X-axis direction. Specifically, by providing the elastic member 316, the damped sliding of the limit block 311 along the X-axis direction is realized in this way.
  • the elastic member 316 can be specifically selected as a spring member or the like.
  • the locking mechanism 31 further includes a guide plate (not shown), the guide plate is arranged in the lock box 10 along the X axis direction, and the guide plate and the lock box 10 are close to the limit block 311 A guiding space is formed between the inner side walls, and the limiting block 311 is accommodated in the guiding space.
  • a guide plate under the premise of realizing accurate guidance of the movement track of the limiting block 311, effective protection of the limiting block 311 is also realized.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a luggage including a box body and a fingerprint mechanical smart lock arranged on the box body.
  • the fingerprint mechanical smart lock includes a lock box 10, a bolt 20, a mechanical code lock 30, a locking member 40, and an electronic fingerprint lock 50.
  • the mechanical code lock 30 includes a locking mechanism 31 and a main lock body 32 installed in the lock box 10.
  • the locking mechanism 31 includes a limit block 311. The limit block 311 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10 and can be slid to the unlocked position under the drive of external force.
  • the position of the limit block 311 when not driven by external force is defined as In the locking position, the lock tongue 20 extends into the lock box 10 and is used to snap-fit with the limiting block 311 when the limiting block 311 is in the locking position.
  • the lock box 10 includes a casing 14 and a bottom plate 15.
  • the casing 14 is disposed on the bottom plate 15.
  • the mechanical code lock 30, the locking member 40 and the electronic fingerprint lock 50 are all installed on the bottom plate 15.
  • the locking member 40 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10, and the main lock body 32 is located on the side of the locking member 40 away from the limit block 311 and is used to drive when the limit block 311 and the lock tongue 20 are snap-fitted
  • the locking member 40 and the limiting block 311 are locked in or out of cooperation.
  • the electronic fingerprint lock 50 includes a fingerprint identification module 51, a drive module 52, and a power supply module 53 installed in the lock box 10.
  • the top of the lock box 10 is provided with a through port 11, and the fingerprint recognition module 51 is arranged directly opposite to the through port 11. It is also used to identify the user's fingerprint information.
  • the drive module 52 is installed in the lock box 10 and used to drive the locking member 40 and the limit block 311 to lock or release the lock.
  • a sealing gasket 511 is sealed between the passage 11 and the fingerprint identification module 51 to ensure the sealing performance of the opening of the lock box 10.
  • the power supply module 53 includes a power supply battery 531 and a USB interface 532.
  • the fingerprint identification module 51 and the drive module 52 are electrically connected to the power supply battery 531.
  • the USB interface 532 is installed on the side wall of the lock box 10 and is electrically connected to the power supply battery 531. .
  • the gaps of the lock box 10, the joints between the related sensors and the lock box 10, and the USB interface 532 are all sealed with sealant to achieve waterproof and dustproof.
  • the luggage provided by the embodiments of the present application includes the above-mentioned fingerprint mechanical smart lock, and the above-mentioned fingerprint mechanical smart lock can realize fingerprint unlocking while ensuring the safety of use, and can also support emergency unlocking when the battery is exhausted. This also improves the overall safety and ease of use of the luggage.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a suitcase and fingerprint mechanical smart lock thereof; the fingerprint mechanical smart lock comprises a lock case (10), a bolt (20), a mechanical combination lock (30), a locking member (40), and an electronic fingerprint lock (50); the mechanical combination lock (30) comprises a locking mechanism (31) and a main lock body (32); the main lock body (32) drives the locking member (40) and a position-limiting block (311) to lock together or release; the electronic fingerprint lock (50) comprises a fingerprint recognition module (51), a drive module (52), and a power module (53); the drive module (52) is used for driving the locking member (40) and the position-limiting block (311) to lock together or release; the power module (53) comprises a power supply battery (531) and a USB interface (532); the USB interface (532) is electrically connected to the power supply battery (531). If the power supply battery (531) lacks power, the USB interface (532) is connected to the external power source, thus supplying power to the power supply battery (531), the fingerprint identification module (51), and the drive module (52), ensuring that the lock can be unlocked in an emergency when the battery is depleted.

Description

箱包及其指纹机械智能锁Bag and its fingerprint mechanical smart lock 技术领域Technical field
本申请属于锁合设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种箱包及其指纹机械智能锁。This application belongs to the technical field of locking equipment, and in particular relates to a luggage and a fingerprint mechanical smart lock.
背景技术Background technique
箱包作为旅行中常用到的物品,其防盗安全性一直受到业内的普遍重视,而提升箱包的防盗安全性的主要手段在于改进箱包锁,目前,箱包锁主要有机械密码锁和电子指纹锁等锁具类型。Luggage is a commonly used item in travel, and its anti-theft security has always been generally valued in the industry. The main means to improve the anti-theft security of luggage is to improve luggage locks. At present, luggage locks mainly include mechanical password locks and electronic fingerprint locks. Types of.
现有技术中,机械密码锁的安全可靠性普遍不高,而电子指纹锁则需要依赖于其内电池供电,当电池耗尽时,电子指纹锁在紧急情况下通常无法实现开锁。In the prior art, the safety and reliability of mechanical code locks are generally not high, and electronic fingerprint locks need to rely on its internal battery for power supply. When the battery is exhausted, the electronic fingerprint lock usually cannot be unlocked in an emergency.
技术问题technical problem
本发明实施例的目的在于:第一方面,提供一种指纹机械智能锁,用以解决现有技术中的箱包锁无法兼顾高安全性和电池耗尽时可紧急开锁的技术问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is: in the first aspect, a fingerprint mechanical smart lock is provided to solve the technical problem that the luggage lock in the prior art cannot balance high security and emergency unlocking when the battery is exhausted.
第二方面,提供一种箱包,用以解决现有技术中箱包的安全性较低的技术问题。In the second aspect, a luggage is provided to solve the technical problem of low safety of luggage in the prior art.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例采用的技术方案是:To solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present invention are:
第一方面,提供了一种指纹机械智能锁,包括锁盒、锁舌、机械密码锁、锁止件和电子指纹锁,所述机械密码锁包括安装于所述锁盒内的锁合机构和主锁体,所述锁合机构包括限位块,所述限位块滑动安装于所述锁盒内并能够在外力的驱动下滑动至开锁位,所述限位块未受外力驱动时所处的位置为锁紧位,所述锁舌伸入所述锁盒内并用于在所述限位块处于所述锁紧位时和所述限位块卡扣配合;In the first aspect, a fingerprint mechanical smart lock is provided, including a lock box, a bolt, a mechanical code lock, a locking member, and an electronic fingerprint lock. The mechanical code lock includes a locking mechanism and a lock installed in the lock box. The main lock body, the locking mechanism includes a limit block, the limit block is slidably installed in the lock box and can be slid to the unlock position under the drive of an external force, the limit block is not driven by an external force The position at is the locking position, and the lock tongue extends into the lock box and is used for snap-fitting with the limiting block when the limiting block is in the locking position;
所述锁止件滑动安装于所述锁盒内,所述主锁体位于所述锁止件背离所述限位块的一侧并用于在所述限位块和所述锁舌卡扣配合时,驱动所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合或解除配合;The locking element is slidably installed in the lock box, and the main lock body is located on the side of the locking element away from the limiting block and is used for snap-fitting between the limiting block and the lock tongue When, drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or release the cooperation;
所述电子指纹锁包括安装于所述锁盒内的指纹识别模组、驱动模组和电源模组,所述锁盒的顶部开设有通过口,所述指纹识别模组正对所述通过口设置并用于识别用户的指纹信息,所述驱动模组安装于所述锁盒内并用于驱动所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合或解除配合;The electronic fingerprint lock includes a fingerprint recognition module, a drive module, and a power supply module installed in the lock box. The top of the lock box is provided with a pass port, and the fingerprint recognition module faces the pass port Set and used to identify the user's fingerprint information, the driving module is installed in the lock box and used to drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or uncooperate;
所述电源模组包括供电电池和USB接口,所述指纹识别模组和所述驱动模组均与所述供电电池电连接,所述USB接口安装于所述锁盒的侧壁上并与所述供电电池电连接。The power supply module includes a power supply battery and a USB interface, the fingerprint identification module and the drive module are both electrically connected to the power supply battery, and the USB interface is installed on the side wall of the lock box and is connected to the The power supply battery is electrically connected.
进一步地,所述限位块阻尼滑动安装于所述锁盒内,所述限位块朝向所述锁舌的一侧凸起形成有卡接部,所述锁舌和所述卡接部卡扣配合,所述限位块朝向所述锁止件的一端形成有卡接缺口,所述锁止件阻尼滑动安装于所述锁盒内,所述锁止件朝向所述限位块的一端凸起形成有卡接凸块,所述卡接凸块嵌设于所述卡接缺口内以实现所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合。Further, the limit block is damped and slidably installed in the lock box, and a side of the limit block protruding toward the lock tongue is formed with a clamping portion, and the lock tongue and the clamping portion are locked Snap fit, the end of the limiting block facing the locking member is formed with a clamping notch, the locking member is damped and slidingly mounted in the lock box, and the end of the locking member facing the limiting block The protrusion is formed with a clamping convex block, and the clamping convex block is embedded in the clamping gap to realize the locking fit of the locking member and the limiting block.
进一步地,所述锁舌包括连接件和卡勾件,所述卡勾件安装于所述连接件上,且所述卡勾件伸入所述锁盒内并用于与所述卡接部卡扣配合。Further, the lock tongue includes a connecting piece and a hooking piece, the hooking piece is installed on the connecting piece, and the hooking piece extends into the lock box and is used for engaging with the hooking portion Snap fit.
进一步地,所述主锁体包括套设有若干密码轮的锁身和芯杆,所述锁身安装于所述锁盒内,所述芯杆弹性插设于所述锁身内并用于驱动所述卡接凸块脱离于所述卡接缺口。Further, the main lock body includes a lock body covered with a number of code wheels and a core rod, the lock body is installed in the lock box, and the core rod is elastically inserted into the lock body and used to drive the lock body. The clamping protrusion is separated from the clamping notch.
进一步地,所述芯杆朝向所述锁止件的一端安装有操作块,所述操作块的下端凸起形成有配合部,所述配合部的一侧形成有斜切面,所述锁止件朝向所述芯杆的一侧开设有用于容置所述配合部的楔形槽,所述楔形槽对应于所述斜切面的一侧内壁形成有用于与所述斜切面抵接的第一导引面。Further, an operating block is installed on one end of the core rod facing the locking member, the lower end of the operating block is protrudingly formed with a matching portion, one side of the matching portion is formed with a chamfered surface, and the locking member A wedge-shaped groove for accommodating the mating portion is opened on the side facing the core rod, and the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove corresponding to the chamfered surface is formed with a first guide for abutting against the chamfered surface surface.
进一步地,所述锁盒的顶部开设有若干避位缺口,各所述密码轮的一部分分别穿过各所述避位缺口并外露于所述锁盒。Further, the top of the lock box is provided with a number of avoidance notches, and a part of each of the code wheels passes through each of the avoidance notches and is exposed to the lock box.
进一步地,所述操作块的上端凸起形成有拉动钮,所述锁盒的顶部开设有长槽孔,所述拉动钮伸出所述长槽孔并延伸于外界且能够在外力的驱动下相对于所述长槽孔运动。Further, the upper end of the operating block is protrudingly formed with a pulling button, the top of the lock box is provided with a long slot hole, the pulling button extends out of the long slot hole and extends to the outside and can be driven by an external force Move relative to the long slot.
进一步地,所述操作块背离所述芯杆的一侧设置有防尘盖,所述防尘盖用于在拉动钮相对于所述长槽孔运动时遮盖住所述长槽孔的孔隙。Further, a dust-proof cover is provided on the side of the operating block away from the core rod, and the dust-proof cover is used to cover the aperture of the elongated slot when the pull button moves relative to the elongated slot.
进一步地,所述驱动模组包括微型电机和转动块,所述微型电机安装于所述锁盒内并对应所述锁止件设置,所述转动块安装于所述微型电机的输出轴上,所述微型电机用于驱动所述转动块旋转以拨动所述锁止件,以驱动所述卡接凸块脱离于所述卡接缺口。Further, the driving module includes a micro motor and a rotating block, the micro motor is installed in the lock box and arranged corresponding to the locking member, and the rotating block is installed on the output shaft of the micro motor, The micro-motor is used to drive the rotating block to rotate so as to move the locking member, so as to drive the clamping protrusion to escape from the clamping notch.
进一步地,所述锁止件朝向所述转动块的一侧凸起形成有配合凸块,所述配合凸块朝向所述转动块的一侧斜切形成有第二导引面,所述转动块的外边缘凸起形成有拨动凸块,所述拨动凸块朝向所述转动块的一侧形成有用于与所述第二导引面抵接的第三导引面。Further, the locking piece is protrudingly formed on a side facing the rotating block to form a matching protrusion, and the matching protrusion is obliquely cut to form a second guide surface on the side facing the rotating block. The outer edge of the block is convexly formed with a toggle protrusion, and a side of the toggle protrusion facing the rotating block is formed with a third guide surface for abutting against the second guide surface.
进一步地,所述电子指纹锁还包括GPS定位模组和无线通信模组,所述GPS定位模组和所述无线通信模组均安装于所述锁盒内,所述无线通信模组与所述电子指纹锁电连接,所述GPS定位模组用于将位置信息发送至所述无线通信模组,所述无线通信模组用于与移动控制端无线通信连接,以使所述移动控制端通过所述无线通信模组控制所述电子指纹锁的开启和关闭,以及使所述移动控制端能接收所述无线通信模组发送的位置信息。Further, the electronic fingerprint lock also includes a GPS positioning module and a wireless communication module, the GPS positioning module and the wireless communication module are both installed in the lock box, the wireless communication module and the The electronic fingerprint lock is electrically connected, the GPS positioning module is used to send location information to the wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is used to wirelessly communicate with the mobile control terminal so that the mobile control terminal The opening and closing of the electronic fingerprint lock is controlled by the wireless communication module, and the mobile control terminal can receive the position information sent by the wireless communication module.
进一步地,所述电子指纹锁还包括安装板,所述安装板安装于所述锁盒内,所述指纹识别模组安装于所述安装板上,所述安装板和所述锁盒的底部形成装配间隙,所述供电电池安装于所述装配间隙内。Further, the electronic fingerprint lock further includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is installed in the lock box, the fingerprint recognition module is installed on the mounting plate, the mounting plate and the bottom of the lock box An assembly gap is formed, and the power supply battery is installed in the assembly gap.
进一步地,所述锁合机构还包括拨动按钮,所述限位块开设有装配口,所述拨动按钮的一端插设于所述装配口内,所述拨动按钮的另一端伸出于所述锁盒。Further, the locking mechanism further includes a toggle button, the limit block is provided with an assembly port, one end of the toggle button is inserted into the assembly port, and the other end of the toggle button extends from The lock box.
进一步地,所述锁合机构还包括弹性件,所述弹性件连接于所述限位块和所述锁盒的内侧壁之间。Further, the locking mechanism further includes an elastic member connected between the limiting block and the inner side wall of the lock box.
第二方面,提供了一种箱包,包括箱体本体和设于所述箱体本体上的指纹机械智能锁,所述指纹机械智能锁包括锁盒、锁舌、机械密码锁、锁止件和电子指纹锁,所述机械密码锁包括安装于所述锁盒内的锁合机构和主锁体,所述锁合机构包括限位块,所述限位块滑动安装于所述锁盒内并能够在外力的驱动下滑动至开锁位,所述限位块未受外力驱动时所处的位置为锁紧位,所述锁舌伸入所述锁盒内并用于在所述限位块处于所述锁紧位时和所述限位块卡扣配合;In a second aspect, a luggage bag is provided, which includes a box body and a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided on the box body. The fingerprint mechanical smart lock includes a lock box, a lock tongue, a mechanical code lock, a lock, and An electronic fingerprint lock, the mechanical code lock includes a locking mechanism installed in the lock box and a main lock body, the locking mechanism includes a limit block, the limit block is slidably installed in the lock box and It can be slid to the unlocked position under the drive of external force, the position of the limit block when it is not driven by the external force is the locked position, and the lock tongue extends into the lock box and is used when the limit block is in the locked position. The locking position is snap-fitted with the limiting block;
所述锁止件阻尼滑动安装于所述锁盒内,所述主锁体位于所述锁止件背离所述限位块的一侧并用于在所述限位块和所述锁舌卡扣配合时,驱动所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合或解除配合;The locking piece is damped and slidably installed in the lock box, and the main lock body is located on the side of the locking piece away from the limit block and is used to buckle the limit block and the lock tongue When matched, drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or release the cooperation;
所述电子指纹锁包括安装于所述锁盒内的指纹识别模组、驱动模组和电源模组,所述锁盒的顶部开设有通过口,所述指纹识别模组正对所述通过口设置并用于识别用户的指纹信息,所述驱动模组安装于所述锁盒内并用于驱动所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合或解除配合;The electronic fingerprint lock includes a fingerprint recognition module, a drive module, and a power supply module installed in the lock box. The top of the lock box is provided with a pass port, and the fingerprint recognition module faces the pass port Set and used to identify the user's fingerprint information, the driving module is installed in the lock box and used to drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or uncooperate;
所述电源模组包括供电电池和USB接口,所述指纹识别模组和所述驱动模组均与所述供电电池电连接,所述USB接口安装于所述锁盒的侧壁上并与所述供电电池电连接。The power supply module includes a power supply battery and a USB interface, the fingerprint identification module and the drive module are both electrically connected to the power supply battery, and the USB interface is installed on the side wall of the lock box and is connected to the The power supply battery is electrically connected.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比,本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁的有益效果在于:指纹机械智能锁在工作时,当需要锁合时,即可对锁合机构的限位块施力,拉动限位块朝向开锁位移动,此时可使得锁舌伸入锁盒内,当锁舌到达指定位置后,可拉动限位块回复至锁紧位,实现与锁舌的卡扣配合,这样便实现了锁舌与限位块基本的配合。而由于主锁体能够在限位块和锁舌卡扣配合时,驱动锁止件与限位块锁紧配合。这样便实现了对限位块运动位移的有效限制,进而保证了锁舌与限位块的卡扣配合稳定性,显著提升了指纹机械智能锁的使用安全性。而由于指纹机械智能锁还集成有电子指纹锁,这样指纹识别模组即可对用户指纹进行识别,并通过驱动模组实现对锁止件与限位块的锁紧或解锁,从而实现指纹解锁。而由于电子指纹锁的电源模组具有供电电池和USB接口,那么当出现供电电池缺电等紧急情况时,即可通过USB接口接入外界电源,实现对供电电池的充电和对指纹识别模组和驱动模组等用电元件的供电,如此便保证了指纹机械智能锁能够在电池耗尽时可紧急开锁。Compared with the prior art, the fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided in the embodiments of the present application has the beneficial effect that: when the fingerprint mechanical smart lock is in operation, when it needs to be locked, it can apply force to the limit block of the locking mechanism to pull The limit block moves toward the unlock position, and the lock tongue can be inserted into the lock box at this time. When the lock tongue reaches the designated position, the limit block can be pulled back to the locked position to achieve the snap fit with the lock tongue. The basic coordination between the lock tongue and the limit block is realized. And because the main lock body can drive the locking piece to lock and cooperate with the limit block when the limit block and the bolt are buckled together. In this way, an effective restriction on the movement displacement of the limit block is realized, thereby ensuring the stability of the buckle fit between the lock tongue and the limit block, and significantly improving the safety of the fingerprint mechanical smart lock. And because the fingerprint mechanical smart lock is also integrated with an electronic fingerprint lock, the fingerprint recognition module can identify the user's fingerprint, and the locking member and the limit block can be locked or unlocked through the drive module to achieve fingerprint unlocking . And because the power module of the electronic fingerprint lock has a power supply battery and a USB interface, when there is an emergency such as a power supply battery shortage, the external power supply can be connected through the USB interface to realize the charging of the power supply battery and the fingerprint recognition module And the power supply of electrical components such as the drive module, so as to ensure that the fingerprint mechanical smart lock can be unlocked urgently when the battery is exhausted.
本申请实施例提供的箱包的有益效果在于:由于箱包包括有上述的指纹机械智能锁,而上述的指纹机械智能锁能够在保证使用安全性的同时实现指纹开锁,还可支持电池耗尽时紧急开锁,如此便也提升了箱包的整体安全性和使用便利性。The beneficial effects of the luggage provided by the embodiments of the present application are: since the luggage includes the above-mentioned fingerprint mechanical smart lock, the above-mentioned fingerprint mechanical smart lock can realize fingerprint unlocking while ensuring the safety of use, and can also support emergency when the battery is exhausted. Unlocking the lock also improves the overall safety and convenience of the luggage.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁的爆炸结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁的限位块的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit block of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁的限位块的另一结构示意图;4 is another schematic structural diagram of the limit block of the fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by the embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁的驱动模组的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving module of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁的锁止件的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking member of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁的芯杆的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the core rod of a fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by an embodiment of the application.
其中,图中各附图标记:Among them, the reference signs in the figure:
10—锁盒                  11—通过口            12—避位缺口10-lock box 11-through the mouth 12-Avoidance gap
13—长槽孔                14—罩壳              15—底板13-Long slot hole 14—Cover 15—Bottom plate
20—锁舌                  21—连接件            22—卡勾件20—Lock tongue 21—Connecting parts 22—Hook pieces
30—机械密码锁            31—锁合机构          32—主锁体30—Mechanical password lock 31—Locking agency 32—Main lock body
40—锁止件                41—卡接凸块          42—楔形槽40-Locking parts 41-card connection bump 42—Wedge groove
43—第一导引面            44—配合凸块          45—第二导引面43-The first guide surface 44—Cooperate with bumps 45—Second guide surface
50—电子指纹锁            51—指纹识别模组      52—驱动模组50-Electronic fingerprint lock 51-Fingerprint recognition module 52—Drive module
53—电源模组              54—安装板            55—电子限位开关53—Power Module 54—Mounting board 55—Electronic limit switch
311—限位块               312—卡接部           313—卡接缺口311-Limiting block 312-Card connection department 313-Card connection gap
314—拨动按钮             315—装配口           316—弹性件314-Toggle button 315-assembly port 316-Elastic part
321—锁身                 322—芯杆             323—密码轮321-Lock body 322-core rod 323-Password wheel
324—操作块               325—配合部           326—斜切面324-Operation block 325-Coordination Department 326-oblique section
327—拉动钮               328—防尘盖           329—阻尼限位片327-pull button 328-Dust cover 329-Damping limit piece
330—编码键               511—密封垫圈         521—微型电机330-Code key 511-sealing gasket 521-Micro motor
522—转动块               523—拨动凸块         524—第三导引面522—Rotating block 523—Toggle bumps 524-The third guide surface
531—供电电池532—USB接口。531—Power supply battery 532—USB interface.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图1~7描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7 are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, not It indicates or implies that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
如图1~3所示,本申请实施例提供了一种指纹机械智能锁,包括锁盒10、锁舌20、机械密码锁30、锁止件40和电子指纹锁50,机械密码锁30包括安装于锁盒10内的锁合机构31和主锁体32,锁合机构31包括限位块311,限位块311可阻尼滑动安装于锁盒10内并能够在外力的驱动下滑动至开锁位,定义限位块311未受外力驱动时所处的位置为锁紧位,锁舌20伸入锁盒10内并用于在限位块311处于锁紧位时和限位块311卡扣配合。具体地,锁盒10包括罩壳14和底板15,罩壳14罩设于底板15上,机械密码锁30、锁止件40和电子指纹锁50均安装于底板15上。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the embodiments of the present application provide a fingerprint mechanical smart lock, including a lock box 10, a bolt 20, a mechanical code lock 30, a locking member 40, and an electronic fingerprint lock 50. The mechanical code lock 30 includes The locking mechanism 31 and the main lock body 32 are installed in the lock box 10. The locking mechanism 31 includes a stop block 311, which is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10 and can be slid to unlock under the drive of external force. Position, which defines the position of the limit block 311 when it is not driven by external force as the locked position. The lock tongue 20 extends into the lock box 10 and is used to snap-fit with the limit block 311 when the limit block 311 is in the locked position . Specifically, the lock box 10 includes a casing 14 and a bottom plate 15. The casing 14 is disposed on the bottom plate 15. The mechanical code lock 30, the locking member 40 and the electronic fingerprint lock 50 are all installed on the bottom plate 15.
进一步地,锁止件40阻尼滑动安装于锁盒10内,主锁体32位于锁止件40背离限位块311的一侧并用于在限位块311和锁舌20卡扣配合时,驱动锁止件40与限位块311锁紧配合或解除配合。电子指纹锁50包括安装于锁盒10内的指纹识别模组51、驱动模组52和电源模组53,锁盒10的顶部开设有通过口11,指纹识别模组51正对通过口11设置并用于识别用户的指纹信息,驱动模组52安装于锁盒10内并用于驱动锁止件40与限位块311锁紧配合或解除配合。其中,通过口11和指纹识别模组51之间封设有密封垫圈511,以保证锁盒10开口处的密封性。电源模组53包括供电电池531和USB接口532,指纹识别模组51和驱动模组52均与供电电池531电连接,USB接口532安装于锁盒10的侧壁上并与供电电池531电连接。而锁盒10的缝隙处、相关传感器与锁盒10的结合处和USB接口532处均通过涂覆密封胶实现密封处理,以实现防水防尘。优选地,USB接口532处可定制USB橡胶塞口进行防水防尘处理。需要说明的是,指纹解锁时,具有设置管理员指纹、注册用户指纹和删除用户指纹等步骤,此处不做赘述。Further, the locking member 40 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10, and the main lock body 32 is located on the side of the locking member 40 away from the limit block 311 and is used to drive when the limit block 311 and the lock tongue 20 are snap-fitted The locking member 40 and the limiting block 311 are locked in or out of cooperation. The electronic fingerprint lock 50 includes a fingerprint identification module 51, a drive module 52, and a power supply module 53 installed in the lock box 10. The top of the lock box 10 is provided with a through port 11, and the fingerprint recognition module 51 is arranged directly opposite to the through port 11. It is also used to identify the user's fingerprint information. The drive module 52 is installed in the lock box 10 and used to drive the locking member 40 and the limit block 311 to lock or release the lock. Wherein, a sealing gasket 511 is sealed between the passage 11 and the fingerprint identification module 51 to ensure the sealing performance of the opening of the lock box 10. The power supply module 53 includes a power supply battery 531 and a USB interface 532. The fingerprint identification module 51 and the drive module 52 are electrically connected to the power supply battery 531. The USB interface 532 is installed on the side wall of the lock box 10 and is electrically connected to the power supply battery 531. . The gaps of the lock box 10, the joints between the related sensors and the lock box 10, and the USB interface 532 are all sealed with sealant to achieve waterproof and dustproof. Preferably, a USB rubber plug can be customized at the USB interface 532 for waterproof and dustproof treatment. It should be noted that when the fingerprint is unlocked, there are steps to set the administrator fingerprint, register the user fingerprint, and delete the user fingerprint, which will not be repeated here.
以下对本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁作进一步说明:本申请实施例提供的指纹机械智能锁,当需要锁合时,即可对锁合机构31的限位块311施力,拉动限位块311朝向开锁位移动,此时可使得锁舌20伸入锁盒10内,当锁舌20到达指定位置后,可卸除施加在限位块311上的外力,这样限位块311即可在阻尼滑动的弹性回复力的作用下回到锁紧位,实现与锁舌20的卡扣配合,这样便实现了锁舌20与限位块311基本的配合。而由于主锁体32能够在限位块311和锁舌20卡扣配合时,驱动锁止件40与限位块311锁紧配合。这样便实现了对限位块311运动位移的有效限制,进而保证了锁舌20与限位块311的卡扣配合稳定性,显著提升了指纹机械智能锁的使用安全性。而由于指纹机械智能锁还集成有电子指纹锁50,这样指纹识别模组51即可对用户指纹进行识别,并通过驱动模组52实现对锁止件40与限位块311的锁紧或解锁,从而实现指纹解锁。而由于电子指纹锁50的电源模组53具有供电电池531和USB接口532,那么当出现供电电池531缺电等紧急情况时,即可通过USB接口532接入外界电源,实现对供电电池531的充电和对指纹识别模组51和驱动模组52等用电元件的供电,如此便保证了指纹机械智能锁能够在电池耗尽时可紧急开锁。The following is a further description of the fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by the embodiment of the present application: when the fingerprint mechanical smart lock provided by the embodiment of the present application needs to be locked, force can be applied to the limit block 311 of the locking mechanism 31 to pull the limit The block 311 moves toward the unlocking position. At this time, the lock tongue 20 can be extended into the lock box 10. When the lock tongue 20 reaches the designated position, the external force applied to the stop block 311 can be removed, so that the stop block 311 is sufficient Under the action of the elastic restoring force of the damping sliding, the locking position is returned to realize the snap fit with the bolt 20, so that the basic cooperation between the bolt 20 and the stop block 311 is realized. However, since the main lock body 32 can drive the locking member 40 to lock-fit with the limiting block 311 when the limiting block 311 and the locking tongue 20 are snap-fitted. In this way, an effective restriction on the movement displacement of the limit block 311 is realized, thereby ensuring the stability of the buckle fit between the tongue 20 and the limit block 311, and significantly improves the safety of the fingerprint mechanical smart lock. Since the fingerprint mechanical smart lock is also integrated with an electronic fingerprint lock 50, the fingerprint identification module 51 can identify the user's fingerprint, and the locking member 40 and the limit block 311 can be locked or unlocked through the drive module 52 , So as to achieve fingerprint unlocking. Since the power supply module 53 of the electronic fingerprint lock 50 has a power supply battery 531 and a USB interface 532, when there is an emergency situation such as a power shortage of the power supply battery 531, the external power supply can be connected to the power supply battery 531 through the USB interface 532. Charging and supplying power to electrical components such as the fingerprint identification module 51 and the driving module 52 ensure that the fingerprint mechanical smart lock can be unlocked urgently when the battery is exhausted.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图3、图4和图6所示,限位块311沿X轴方向阻尼滑动安装于锁盒10内。其中,X轴方向为限位块311的长度方向,Y轴方向为限位块311的宽度方向,Z轴方向为限位块311的高度方向。限位块311朝向锁舌20的一侧凸起形成有卡接部312,锁舌20和卡接部312卡扣配合,限位块311朝向锁止件40的一端形成有卡接缺口313,锁止件40沿Y轴方向阻尼滑动安装于锁盒10内,锁止件40朝向限位块311的一端凸起形成有卡接凸块41,卡接凸块41嵌设于卡接缺口313内以实现锁止件40与限位块311锁紧配合。具体地,通过使得限位块311沿X轴方向阻尼滑动,锁止件40沿Y轴方向阻尼滑动,两者的滑动轨迹垂直且交叠,这样限位块311和锁止件40即可在滑动时,高效快速地实现卡接凸块41和卡接缺口313的嵌设配合关系。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 6, the limiting block 311 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10 along the X axis direction. Wherein, the X axis direction is the length direction of the limit block 311, the Y axis direction is the width direction of the limit block 311, and the Z axis direction is the height direction of the limit block 311. A locking portion 312 is formed on the side of the limiting block 311 facing the locking tongue 20, the locking tongue 20 and the locking portion 312 are snap-fitted, and the limiting block 311 is formed with a locking notch 313 at one end facing the locking member 40. The locking member 40 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10 along the Y-axis direction. One end of the locking member 40 facing the limit block 311 is protrudingly formed with a clamping protrusion 41, and the clamping protrusion 41 is embedded in the clamping notch 313 Inside, the locking member 40 and the limiting block 311 can be locked and matched. Specifically, by making the limit block 311 damped sliding along the X-axis direction, the locking member 40 damped sliding along the Y-axis direction, and the sliding trajectories of the two are vertical and overlapping, so that the limit block 311 and the locking member 40 can be When sliding, the embedding and fitting relationship between the clamping protrusion 41 and the clamping notch 313 is realized efficiently and quickly.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图3和图4所示,锁舌20包括连接件21和卡勾件22,卡勾件22安装于连接件21上,且卡勾件22伸入锁盒10内并用于与卡接部312卡扣配合。具体地,连接件21安装于外界箱包等物的拉链的一侧,锁盒10可安装于外界箱包等物的拉链的另一侧,当需要锁合时,仅需卡勾件22伸入锁盒10内并与卡接部312卡扣配合即可。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the lock tongue 20 includes a connecting piece 21 and a hook piece 22. The hook piece 22 is installed on the connecting piece 21, and the hook piece 22 extends into The lock box 10 is used for snap-fitting with the clamping portion 312. Specifically, the connecting piece 21 is installed on one side of the zipper of the external luggage and the like, and the lock box 10 can be installed on the other side of the zipper of the external luggage and the like. When it needs to be locked, only the hook member 22 needs to be inserted into the lock The inside of the box 10 and the snap-fitting part 312 are sufficient.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图2所示,主锁体32包括套设有若干密码轮323的锁身321和芯杆322,锁身321安装于锁盒10内,芯杆322沿X轴方向弹性插设于锁身321内并用于驱动卡接凸块41脱离于卡接缺口313。具体地,通过将弹性插设于锁身321内,当需要使得芯杆322驱动卡接凸块41脱离于卡接缺口313时,仅需沿X轴方向拨动芯杆322即可,方便快捷。具体地,锁身321外周配合有阻尼限位片329,阻尼限位片329包裹锁身321设置并用于在各密码轮323转动时产生阻尼限位效果。同时,芯杆322背离锁止件40的一端安装有编码键330,编码键330伸出锁盒10外,操作人员可通过拉动编码键330以控制芯杆322锁身321的配合关系,并拨动各密码轮323,进而完成密码编排的操作。密码编排的具体步骤此处不做赘述。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, the main lock body 32 includes a lock body 321 sheathed with a number of code wheels 323 and a core rod 322, the lock body 321 is installed in the lock box 10, and the core rod 322 It is elastically inserted into the lock body 321 along the X axis and used for driving the clamping protrusion 41 to escape from the clamping notch 313. Specifically, by inserting elastically into the lock body 321, when it is necessary to disengage the core rod 322 from driving the clamping protrusion 41 from the clamping notch 313, it is only necessary to move the core rod 322 in the X-axis direction, which is convenient and quick . Specifically, the outer periphery of the lock body 321 is fitted with a damping limit piece 329, which is arranged to wrap the lock body 321 and is used to produce a damping limit effect when each code wheel 323 rotates. At the same time, an encoding key 330 is installed at the end of the core rod 322 away from the locking member 40. The encoding key 330 extends out of the lock box 10. The operator can pull the encoding key 330 to control the mating relationship between the core rod 322 and the lock body 321, and dial Each cipher wheel 323 is moved to complete the operation of cipher arrangement. The specific steps of password arrangement will not be repeated here.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图6和图7所示,芯杆322朝向锁止件40的一端安装有操作块324,操作块324的下端凸起形成有配合部325,配合部325的一侧形成有斜切面326,锁止件40朝向芯杆322的一侧开设有用于容置配合部325的楔形槽42,楔形槽42对应于斜切面326的一侧内壁形成有用于与斜切面326抵接的第一导引面43。具体地,当芯杆322沿X轴方向运动时,配合部325即会相对于楔形槽42运动,从而使得配合部325的斜切面326推挤第一导引面43,进而可推挤锁止件40沿X轴方向运动,如此卡接凸块41即可实现脱离于卡接缺口313。可选地,锁盒10的顶部开设有若干避位缺口12,各密码轮323的一部分分别穿过各避位缺口12并暴露于外界,以便于操作人员滚动密码轮323输入密码。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, an operating block 324 is installed at one end of the core rod 322 facing the locking member 40. The lower end of the operating block 324 is protrudingly formed with a matching portion 325, and the matching portion A chamfered surface 326 is formed on one side of 325, a wedge-shaped groove 42 for accommodating the mating portion 325 is opened on the side of the locking member 40 facing the core rod 322, and the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove 42 corresponding to the chamfered surface 326 is formed with The first guide surface 43 abutted by the chamfered surface 326. Specifically, when the core rod 322 moves along the X-axis direction, the mating portion 325 will move relative to the wedge groove 42, so that the chamfered surface 326 of the mating portion 325 pushes the first guide surface 43, thereby pushing the lock The member 40 moves along the X-axis direction, so that the clamping protrusion 41 can be separated from the clamping notch 313. Optionally, the top of the lock box 10 is provided with a number of avoidance notches 12, and a part of each password wheel 323 passes through each of the avoidance notches 12 and is exposed to the outside, so that the operator can roll the password wheel 323 to input the password.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图7所示,操作块324的上端凸起形成有拉动钮327,锁盒10的顶部沿X轴方向开设有长槽孔13,拉动钮327伸出长槽孔13并延伸于外界且能够在外力的驱动下沿X轴方向相对于长槽孔13运动。具体地,通过在操作块324的上端凸起形成有拉动钮327,这样操作人员即可通过控制拉动钮327的移动而实现方便快捷地对芯杆322的控制。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 7, a pull button 327 is formed on the upper end of the operating block 324. The top of the lock box 10 is provided with a long slot 13 along the X axis direction, and the pull button 327 extends The long slot 13 extends to the outside and can move relative to the long slot 13 along the X axis under the drive of external force. Specifically, a pulling button 327 is formed protrudingly on the upper end of the operating block 324, so that the operator can control the core rod 322 conveniently and quickly by controlling the movement of the pulling button 327.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图7所示,操作块324背离芯杆322的一侧设置有防尘盖328,防尘盖328用于在拉动钮327相对于长槽孔13运动时遮盖住长槽孔13的孔隙。具体地,由于防尘盖328的存在,当拉动钮327相对于长槽孔13运动,导致长槽孔13的孔隙暴露于外界时,防尘盖328即可随同拉动钮327的运动而及时遮盖住长槽孔13的孔隙,以避免外界杂质灰尘自孔隙进入到锁盒10内。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 7, a dust cover 328 is provided on the side of the operating block 324 away from the core rod 322, and the dust cover 328 is used to move the pull button 327 relative to the slot 13 When covering the pores of the long slot 13. Specifically, due to the existence of the dust cover 328, when the pulling button 327 moves relative to the long slot 13 and the pores of the long slot 13 are exposed to the outside, the dust cover 328 can cover in time with the movement of the pulling button 327 Hold the hole of the long slot 13 to prevent foreign impurities and dust from entering the lock box 10 from the hole.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图2、图5和图6所示,驱动模组52包括微型电机521和转动块522,微型电机521安装于锁盒10内并对应锁止件40设置,转动块522安装于微型电机521的输出轴上并用于在微型电机521的驱动下沿Y轴方向拨动锁止件40,以驱动卡接凸块41脱离于卡接缺口313。同时,锁止件40朝向转动块522的一侧凸起形成有配合凸块44,配合凸块44朝向转动块522的一侧斜切形成有第二导引面45,转动块522的外边缘凸起形成有拨动凸块523,拨动凸块523朝向转动块522的一侧形成有用于与第二导引面45抵接的第三导引面524。具体地,当需要解锁时,微型电机521即可驱动转动块522转动,那么拨动凸块523的第三导引面524即可与配合凸块44的第二导引面45相抵接,并推挤锁止件40沿Y轴方向运动,从而实现卡接凸块41脱离于卡接缺口313。而当需要锁紧时,微型电机521即可驱动转动块522转动,使得拨动凸块523转动至指定位置,保证其与配合凸块44脱离接触接即可。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 2, 5 and 6, the driving module 52 includes a micro motor 521 and a rotating block 522. The micro motor 521 is installed in the lock box 10 and corresponds to the locking member 40 The rotating block 522 is installed on the output shaft of the micro motor 521 and is used to move the locking member 40 along the Y axis direction under the drive of the micro motor 521 to drive the clamping protrusion 41 to escape from the clamping notch 313. At the same time, the locking member 40 is protrudingly formed on the side facing the rotating block 522 with a mating protrusion 44, and the matching protrusion 44 is obliquely cut to form a second guide surface 45 on the side facing the rotating block 522. The outer edge of the rotating block 522 The protrusion is formed with a toggle protrusion 523, and the side of the toggle protrusion 523 facing the rotating block 522 is formed with a third guiding surface 524 for abutting against the second guiding surface 45. Specifically, when unlocking is required, the micro-motor 521 can drive the rotating block 522 to rotate, then the third guide surface 524 of the toggle projection 523 can abut against the second guide surface 45 of the mating projection 44, and The pushing locking member 40 moves along the Y-axis direction, so that the clamping protrusion 41 is separated from the clamping notch 313. When it needs to be locked, the micro motor 521 can drive the rotating block 522 to rotate, so that the dial protrusion 523 rotates to a designated position, and it is enough to ensure that it is out of contact with the mating protrusion 44.
进一步地,驱动模组52还包括有电子限位开关55,电子限位开关55安装于锁盒10内并对应限位块311设置,电子限位开关55用于在卡勾件22和限位块311卡扣配合时被卡勾件22所触发,并向微型电机521发送指令,驱动微型电机521动作,使得拨动凸块523转动至指定位置,保证其与配合凸块44脱离接触。Further, the drive module 52 also includes an electronic limit switch 55, which is installed in the lock box 10 and is set corresponding to the limit block 311, and the electronic limit switch 55 is used for connecting the hook member 22 and the limit When the block 311 is snap-fitted, it is triggered by the hook member 22 and sends an instruction to the micro-motor 521 to drive the micro-motor 521 to move, so that the toggle protrusion 523 rotates to a designated position to ensure that it is out of contact with the mating protrusion 44.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,电子指纹锁50还包括GPS定位模组(图未示)和无线通信模组(图未示),GPS定位模组和无线通信模组均安装于锁盒10内并均与指纹识别模组51电连接。具体地,通过设置GPS定位模组和无线通信模组,如此便可实现对电子指纹锁50的远程定位和无线通讯开锁,进一步提升了开锁的便捷性。而无线通信模组还可与移动终端的应用程序绑定,同时可实现测量移动终端距离安装于外界箱包上的电子指纹锁50的距离,当距离超出预设值时,可向移动终端发出报警信息,提示用户保管好自己的箱包。无线通信模组和指纹识别模组51电连接还可实现在移动终端上的指纹开锁,还可在移动终端查询开锁记录。In another embodiment of the present application, the electronic fingerprint lock 50 further includes a GPS positioning module (not shown) and a wireless communication module (not shown), both of which are installed in the lock box 10 and are electrically connected to the fingerprint identification module 51. Specifically, by setting the GPS positioning module and the wireless communication module, the remote positioning and wireless communication unlocking of the electronic fingerprint lock 50 can be realized in this way, which further improves the convenience of unlocking. The wireless communication module can also be bound to the application of the mobile terminal. At the same time, it can measure the distance between the mobile terminal and the electronic fingerprint lock 50 installed on the external luggage. When the distance exceeds the preset value, the mobile terminal can be alarmed Information, prompting users to take good care of their bags. The electrical connection between the wireless communication module and the fingerprint identification module 51 can also realize fingerprint unlocking on the mobile terminal, and the unlocking record can also be inquired on the mobile terminal.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图2所示,电子指纹锁50还包括安装板54,安装板54安装于锁盒10内,指纹识别模组51安装于安装板54上,安装板54和锁盒10的底部形成装配间隙,供电电池531安装于装配间隙内。具体地,通过设置安装板54,一方面保证了指纹识别模组51的安装稳定性,另一方面也实现了对锁盒10内装配空间的分割优化,使得供电电池531能够受到安装板54和锁盒10底板15的上下双重保护。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, the electronic fingerprint lock 50 further includes a mounting plate 54 installed in the lock box 10, and the fingerprint identification module 51 is installed on the mounting plate 54, the mounting plate 54 and the bottom of the lock box 10 form an assembly gap, and the power supply battery 531 is installed in the assembly gap. Specifically, by providing the mounting plate 54, on the one hand, the installation stability of the fingerprint identification module 51 is ensured, and on the other hand, the division and optimization of the assembly space in the lock box 10 are also realized, so that the power supply battery 531 can be affected by the mounting plate 54 and The bottom plate 15 of the lock box 10 is double protected up and down.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图2所示,锁合机构31还包括拨动按钮314,限位块311开设有装配口315,拨动按钮314的一端插设于装配口315内,拨动按钮314的另一端伸出于锁盒10。具体地,通过设置拨动按钮314,这样操作人员即可通过沿X轴方向拨动拨动按钮314而方便快捷地实现限位块311和卡勾件22的分离。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, the locking mechanism 31 further includes a toggle button 314, the limit block 311 is provided with an assembly opening 315, and one end of the toggle button 314 is inserted into the assembly opening 315 , The other end of the toggle button 314 extends from the lock box 10. Specifically, by setting the toggle button 314, the operator can easily and quickly separate the stop block 311 and the hook member 22 by toggle the toggle button 314 along the X-axis direction.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,如图2所示,锁合机构31还包括弹性件316,弹性件316沿X轴方向连接于限位块311和锁盒10的内侧壁之间。具体地,通过设置弹性件316,这样便实现了限位块311沿X轴方向的阻尼滑动。而弹性件316可具体选取为弹簧件等。In another embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, the locking mechanism 31 further includes an elastic member 316 connected between the limiting block 311 and the inner side wall of the lock box 10 along the X-axis direction. Specifically, by providing the elastic member 316, the damped sliding of the limit block 311 along the X-axis direction is realized in this way. The elastic member 316 can be specifically selected as a spring member or the like.
在本申请的另一个实施例中,锁合机构31还包括导向板(图未示),导向板沿X轴方向设置于锁盒10内,且导向板和锁盒10靠近限位块311的内侧壁之间形成有导向空间,限位块311容置于导向空间内。具体地,通过设置导向板,这样便在实现对限位块311运动轨迹的精确导向的前提下,也实现了对限位块311的有效保护。In another embodiment of the present application, the locking mechanism 31 further includes a guide plate (not shown), the guide plate is arranged in the lock box 10 along the X axis direction, and the guide plate and the lock box 10 are close to the limit block 311 A guiding space is formed between the inner side walls, and the limiting block 311 is accommodated in the guiding space. Specifically, by providing a guide plate, under the premise of realizing accurate guidance of the movement track of the limiting block 311, effective protection of the limiting block 311 is also realized.
本申请实施例还提供了一种箱包,包括箱体本体和设于箱体本体上的指纹机械智能锁。指纹机械智能锁包括锁盒10、锁舌20、机械密码锁30、锁止件40和电子指纹锁50,机械密码锁30包括安装于锁盒10内的锁合机构31和主锁体32,锁合机构31包括限位块311,限位块311可阻尼滑动安装于锁盒10内并能够在外力的驱动下滑动至开锁位,定义限位块311未受外力驱动时所处的位置为锁紧位,锁舌20伸入锁盒10内并用于在限位块311处于锁紧位时和限位块311卡扣配合。具体地,锁盒10包括罩壳14和底板15,罩壳14罩设于底板15上,机械密码锁30、锁止件40和电子指纹锁50均安装于底板15上。The embodiment of the present application also provides a luggage including a box body and a fingerprint mechanical smart lock arranged on the box body. The fingerprint mechanical smart lock includes a lock box 10, a bolt 20, a mechanical code lock 30, a locking member 40, and an electronic fingerprint lock 50. The mechanical code lock 30 includes a locking mechanism 31 and a main lock body 32 installed in the lock box 10. The locking mechanism 31 includes a limit block 311. The limit block 311 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10 and can be slid to the unlocked position under the drive of external force. The position of the limit block 311 when not driven by external force is defined as In the locking position, the lock tongue 20 extends into the lock box 10 and is used to snap-fit with the limiting block 311 when the limiting block 311 is in the locking position. Specifically, the lock box 10 includes a casing 14 and a bottom plate 15. The casing 14 is disposed on the bottom plate 15. The mechanical code lock 30, the locking member 40 and the electronic fingerprint lock 50 are all installed on the bottom plate 15.
进一步地,锁止件40阻尼滑动安装于锁盒10内,主锁体32位于锁止件40背离限位块311的一侧并用于在限位块311和锁舌20卡扣配合时,驱动锁止件40与限位块311锁紧配合或解除配合。电子指纹锁50包括安装于锁盒10内的指纹识别模组51、驱动模组52和电源模组53,锁盒10的顶部开设有通过口11,指纹识别模组51正对通过口11设置并用于识别用户的指纹信息,驱动模组52安装于锁盒10内并用于驱动锁止件40与限位块311锁紧配合或解除配合。其中,通过口11和指纹识别模组51之间封设有密封垫圈511,以保证锁盒10开口处的密封性。电源模组53包括供电电池531和USB接口532,指纹识别模组51和驱动模组52均与供电电池531电连接,USB接口532安装于锁盒10的侧壁上并与供电电池531电连接。而锁盒10的缝隙处、相关传感器与锁盒10的结合处和USB接口532处均通过涂覆密封胶实现密封处理,以实现防水防尘。具体地,本申请实施例提供的箱包,由于包括有上述的指纹机械智能锁,而上述的指纹机械智能锁能够在保证使用安全性的同时实现指纹开锁,还可支持电池耗尽时紧急开锁,如此便也提升了箱包的整体安全性和使用便利性。Further, the locking member 40 is damped and slidably installed in the lock box 10, and the main lock body 32 is located on the side of the locking member 40 away from the limit block 311 and is used to drive when the limit block 311 and the lock tongue 20 are snap-fitted The locking member 40 and the limiting block 311 are locked in or out of cooperation. The electronic fingerprint lock 50 includes a fingerprint identification module 51, a drive module 52, and a power supply module 53 installed in the lock box 10. The top of the lock box 10 is provided with a through port 11, and the fingerprint recognition module 51 is arranged directly opposite to the through port 11. It is also used to identify the user's fingerprint information. The drive module 52 is installed in the lock box 10 and used to drive the locking member 40 and the limit block 311 to lock or release the lock. Wherein, a sealing gasket 511 is sealed between the passage 11 and the fingerprint identification module 51 to ensure the sealing performance of the opening of the lock box 10. The power supply module 53 includes a power supply battery 531 and a USB interface 532. The fingerprint identification module 51 and the drive module 52 are electrically connected to the power supply battery 531. The USB interface 532 is installed on the side wall of the lock box 10 and is electrically connected to the power supply battery 531. . The gaps of the lock box 10, the joints between the related sensors and the lock box 10, and the USB interface 532 are all sealed with sealant to achieve waterproof and dustproof. Specifically, the luggage provided by the embodiments of the present application includes the above-mentioned fingerprint mechanical smart lock, and the above-mentioned fingerprint mechanical smart lock can realize fingerprint unlocking while ensuring the safety of use, and can also support emergency unlocking when the battery is exhausted. This also improves the overall safety and ease of use of the luggage.
以上仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application. Inside.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:包括锁盒、锁舌、机械密码锁、锁止件和电子指纹锁,所述机械密码锁包括安装于所述锁盒内的锁合机构和主锁体,所述锁合机构包括限位块,所述限位块滑动安装于所述锁盒内并能够在外力的驱动下滑动至开锁位,所述限位块未受外力驱动时所处的位置为锁紧位,所述锁舌伸入所述锁盒内并用于在所述限位块处于所述锁紧位时和所述限位块卡扣配合;A fingerprint mechanical smart lock, which is characterized in that it includes a lock box, a bolt, a mechanical code lock, a locking piece, and an electronic fingerprint lock. The mechanical code lock includes a locking mechanism and a main lock installed in the lock box The locking mechanism includes a limit block, the limit block is slidably installed in the lock box and can be slid to the unlock position under the drive of an external force, and the limit block is located when it is not driven by an external force. The position is the locked position, and the lock tongue extends into the lock box and is used to snap-fit with the stop block when the stop block is in the locked position;
    所述锁止件滑动安装于所述锁盒内,所述主锁体位于所述锁止件背离所述限位块的一侧并用于在所述限位块和所述锁舌卡扣配合时,驱动所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合或解除配合;The locking element is slidably installed in the lock box, and the main lock body is located on the side of the locking element away from the limiting block and is used for snap-fitting between the limiting block and the lock tongue When, drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or release the cooperation;
    所述电子指纹锁包括安装于所述锁盒内的指纹识别模组、驱动模组和电源模组,所述锁盒的顶部开设有通过口,所述指纹识别模组正对所述通过口设置并用于识别用户的指纹信息,所述驱动模组安装于所述锁盒内并用于驱动所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合或解除配合;The electronic fingerprint lock includes a fingerprint identification module, a drive module, and a power supply module installed in the lock box, the top of the lock box is provided with a through port, and the fingerprint recognition module faces the through port Set and used to identify the user's fingerprint information, the driving module is installed in the lock box and used to drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or uncooperate;
    所述电源模组包括供电电池和USB接口,所述指纹识别模组和所述驱动模组均与所述供电电池电连接,所述USB接口安装于所述锁盒的侧壁上并与所述供电电池电连接。The power supply module includes a power supply battery and a USB interface, the fingerprint identification module and the drive module are both electrically connected to the power supply battery, and the USB interface is installed on the side wall of the lock box and is connected to the The power supply battery is electrically connected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述限位块阻尼滑动安装于所述锁盒内,所述限位块朝向所述锁舌的一侧凸起形成有卡接部,所述锁舌和所述卡接部卡扣配合,所述限位块朝向所述锁止件的一端形成有卡接缺口,所述锁止件阻尼滑动安装于所述锁盒内,所述锁止件朝向所述限位块的一端凸起形成有卡接凸块,所述卡接凸块嵌设于所述卡接缺口内以实现所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 1, wherein the limit block is damped and slidably mounted in the lock box, and a side of the limit block facing the lock tongue is protruded to form a snap connection Part, the lock tongue and the clamping part are snap-fitted, a clamping notch is formed at one end of the limiting block facing the locking part, and the locking part is damped and slidably mounted in the lock box, One end of the locking member protruding toward the limiting block is formed with a clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is embedded in the clamping gap to realize the locking member and the limiting block Lock fit.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述锁舌包括连接件和卡勾件,所述卡勾件安装于所述连接件上,且所述卡勾件伸入所述锁盒内并用于与所述卡接部卡扣配合。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 2, wherein the lock tongue includes a connecting piece and a hook piece, the hook piece is installed on the connecting piece, and the hook piece extends into the The lock box is used for snap-fitting with the clamping part.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述主锁体包括套设有若干密码轮的锁身和芯杆,所述锁身安装于所述锁盒内,所述芯杆弹性插设于所述锁身内并用于驱动所述卡接凸块脱离于所述卡接缺口。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 2, wherein the main lock body includes a lock body and a core rod sheathed with a number of code wheels, the lock body is installed in the lock box, and the core The rod is elastically inserted in the lock body and used for driving the clamping protrusion to escape from the clamping notch.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述芯杆朝向所述锁止件的一端安装有操作块,所述操作块的下端凸起形成有配合部,所述配合部的一侧形成有斜切面,所述锁止件朝向所述芯杆的一侧开设有用于容置所述配合部的楔形槽,所述楔形槽对应于所述斜切面的一侧内壁形成有用于与所述斜切面抵接的第一导引面。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: an operating block is installed on the end of the core rod facing the locking member, the lower end of the operating block is protrudingly formed with a matching portion, and the matching portion A chamfered surface is formed on one side of the locking member, and a wedge-shaped groove for accommodating the mating portion is opened on the side of the locking member facing the core rod, and the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove corresponding to the side of the chamfered surface forms a useful On the first guide surface that abuts the chamfered surface.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述锁盒的顶部开设有若干避位缺口,各所述密码轮的一部分分别穿过各所述避位缺口并外露于所述锁盒。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the lock box is provided with a number of avoidance gaps, and a part of each of the code wheels passes through each of the avoidance gaps and is exposed to the Lock box.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述操作块的上端凸起形成有拉动钮,所述锁盒的顶部开设有长槽孔,所述拉动钮伸出所述长槽孔并延伸于外界且能够在外力的驱动下相对于所述长槽孔运动。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 5, wherein a pull button is formed on the upper end of the operating block, a long slot is formed on the top of the lock box, and the pull button extends out of the long slot. The slot hole extends to the outside and can move relative to the long slot hole under the drive of external force.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述操作块背离所述芯杆的一侧设置有防尘盖,所述防尘盖用于在拉动钮相对于所述长槽孔运动时遮盖住所述长槽孔的孔隙。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 7, characterized in that: the side of the operating block away from the core rod is provided with a dust cover, and the dust cover is used for pulling the button relative to the long groove. When the hole moves, it covers the pores of the long slot.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述驱动模组包括微型电机和转动块,所述微型电机安装于所述锁盒内并对应所述锁止件设置,所述转动块安装于所述微型电机的输出轴上,所述微型电机用于驱动所述转动块旋转以拨动所述锁止件,以驱动所述卡接凸块脱离于所述卡接缺口。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 2, wherein the drive module includes a micro motor and a rotating block, the micro motor is installed in the lock box and is arranged corresponding to the locking member, the The rotating block is installed on the output shaft of the micro motor, and the micro motor is used to drive the rotating block to rotate to dial the locking member to drive the clamping protrusion to escape from the clamping notch.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述锁止件朝向所述转动块的一侧凸起形成有配合凸块,所述配合凸块朝向所述转动块的一侧斜切形成有第二导引面,所述转动块的外边缘凸起形成有拨动凸块,所述拨动凸块朝向所述转动块的一侧形成有用于与所述第二导引面抵接的第三导引面。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 9, characterized in that: a side of the locking member that faces the rotating block is protrudingly formed with a matching protrusion, and the matching protrusion faces a side of the rotating block A second guide surface is formed by oblique cutting. The outer edge of the rotating block is protrudingly formed with a toggle protrusion. The side of the toggle protrusion facing the rotating block is formed with a second guiding surface. The third guide surface abutting on the surface.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述电子指纹锁还包括GPS定位模组和无线通信模组,所述GPS定位模组和所述无线通信模组均安装于所述锁盒内,所述无线通信模组与所述电子指纹锁电连接,所述GPS定位模组用于将位置信息发送至所述无线通信模组,所述无线通信模组用于与移动控制端无线通信连接,以使所述移动控制端通过所述无线通信模组控制所述电子指纹锁的开启和关闭,以及使所述移动控制端能接收所述无线通信模组发送的位置信息。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 1, wherein the electronic fingerprint lock further comprises a GPS positioning module and a wireless communication module, and both the GPS positioning module and the wireless communication module are installed in the In the lock box, the wireless communication module is electrically connected to the electronic fingerprint lock, the GPS positioning module is used to send position information to the wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is used to communicate with The control terminal is connected with wireless communication, so that the mobile control terminal controls the opening and closing of the electronic fingerprint lock through the wireless communication module, and enables the mobile control terminal to receive location information sent by the wireless communication module .
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述电子指纹锁还包括安装板,所述安装板安装于所述锁盒内,所述指纹识别模组安装于所述安装板上,所述安装板和所述锁盒的底部形成装配间隙,所述供电电池安装于所述装配间隙内。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 1, wherein the electronic fingerprint lock further comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is installed in the lock box, and the fingerprint recognition module is installed on the mounting plate Above, the mounting plate and the bottom of the lock box form an assembly gap, and the power supply battery is installed in the assembly gap.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述锁合机构还包括拨动按钮,所述限位块开设有装配口,所述拨动按钮的一端插设于所述装配口内,所述拨动按钮的另一端伸出于所述锁盒。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a toggle button, the limit block is provided with an assembly port, and one end of the toggle button is inserted into the assembly In the mouth, the other end of the toggle button protrudes from the lock box.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的指纹机械智能锁,其特征在于:所述锁合机构还包括弹性件,所述弹性件连接于所述限位块和所述锁盒的内侧壁之间。The fingerprint mechanical smart lock according to claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises an elastic member connected between the limiting block and the inner side wall of the lock box.
  15. 一种箱包,其特征在于:包括箱体本体和设于所述箱体本体上的指纹机械智能锁,所述指纹机械智能锁包括锁盒、锁舌、机械密码锁、锁止件和电子指纹锁,所述机械密码锁包括安装于所述锁盒内的锁合机构和主锁体,所述锁合机构包括限位块,所述限位块滑动安装于所述锁盒内并能够在外力的驱动下滑动至开锁位,所述限位块未受外力驱动时所处的位置为锁紧位,所述锁舌伸入所述锁盒内并用于在所述限位块处于所述锁紧位时和所述限位块卡扣配合;A luggage, characterized in that it comprises a box body and a fingerprint mechanical smart lock arranged on the box body, the fingerprint mechanical smart lock includes a lock box, a lock tongue, a mechanical code lock, a lock piece and an electronic fingerprint Lock, the mechanical code lock includes a locking mechanism installed in the lock box and a main lock body, the locking mechanism includes a limit block, the limit block is slidably installed in the lock box and can be Driven by external force, slide to the unlocked position, the position of the limit block when it is not driven by the external force is the locked position, and the lock tongue extends into the lock box and is used when the limit block is in the Snap-fit with the limit block when locked;
    所述锁止件阻尼滑动安装于所述锁盒内,所述主锁体位于所述锁止件背离所述限位块的一侧并用于在所述限位块和所述锁舌卡扣配合时,驱动所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合或解除配合;The locking piece is damped and slidably installed in the lock box, and the main lock body is located on the side of the locking piece away from the limit block and is used to buckle the limit block and the lock tongue When matched, drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or release the cooperation;
    所述电子指纹锁包括安装于所述锁盒内的指纹识别模组、驱动模组和电源模组,所述锁盒的顶部开设有通过口,所述指纹识别模组正对所述通过口设置并用于识别用户的指纹信息,所述驱动模组安装于所述锁盒内并用于驱动所述锁止件与所述限位块锁紧配合或解除配合;The electronic fingerprint lock includes a fingerprint identification module, a drive module, and a power supply module installed in the lock box, the top of the lock box is provided with a through port, and the fingerprint recognition module faces the through port Set and used to identify the user's fingerprint information, the driving module is installed in the lock box and used to drive the locking member and the limit block to lock or uncooperate;
    所述电源模组包括供电电池和USB接口,所述指纹识别模组和所述驱动模组均与所述供电电池电连接,所述USB接口安装于所述锁盒的侧壁上并与所述供电电池电连接。The power supply module includes a power supply battery and a USB interface, the fingerprint identification module and the drive module are both electrically connected to the power supply battery, and the USB interface is installed on the side wall of the lock box and is connected to the The power supply battery is electrically connected.
PCT/CN2019/085279 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Suitcase and fingerprint mechanical smart lock thereof WO2020220301A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2019/085279 WO2020220301A1 (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Suitcase and fingerprint mechanical smart lock thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2019/085279 WO2020220301A1 (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Suitcase and fingerprint mechanical smart lock thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020220301A1 true WO2020220301A1 (en) 2020-11-05

Family

ID=73028742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/085279 WO2020220301A1 (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Suitcase and fingerprint mechanical smart lock thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2020220301A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012108192A1 (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-06 Vincas Limited Niederlassung Deutschland Closure system for baggage or wallet, has piezoelectric element that is connected to circuit board for signaling purposes and is acted on closure element by deformation such that latching element is released
CN203835066U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-09-17 孙立民 Trunk with fingerprint sensing lock
EP3239441A1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-01 Cano Labrador, Jose Manuel Zipper with lock and safety device
CN207988716U (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-10-19 东莞市景瑜实业有限公司 A kind of Double-lock-core bag lock
CN208137695U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-11-23 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 A kind of flush type intelligence bag lock
CN208137694U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-11-23 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 A kind of intelligence bag lock
CN108915379A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-30 深圳市德洋恩普电子科技有限公司 A kind of the emergency machine locking device and Fingerprint Lock of Fingerprint Lock

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012108192A1 (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-06 Vincas Limited Niederlassung Deutschland Closure system for baggage or wallet, has piezoelectric element that is connected to circuit board for signaling purposes and is acted on closure element by deformation such that latching element is released
CN203835066U (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-09-17 孙立民 Trunk with fingerprint sensing lock
EP3239441A1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-01 Cano Labrador, Jose Manuel Zipper with lock and safety device
CN208137695U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-11-23 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 A kind of flush type intelligence bag lock
CN208137694U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-11-23 浙江浦江梅花锁业集团有限公司 A kind of intelligence bag lock
CN207988716U (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-10-19 东莞市景瑜实业有限公司 A kind of Double-lock-core bag lock
CN108915379A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-30 深圳市德洋恩普电子科技有限公司 A kind of the emergency machine locking device and Fingerprint Lock of Fingerprint Lock

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6852929B2 (en) Elastomer seal and housing for a remote keyless entry device
CA2588918A1 (en) Optical disc security device having a magnetically actuable locking mechanism
CN111852207B (en) Case and bag and fingerprint mechanical intelligent lock thereof
TWI391273B (en) Cylinder lock protect apparatus
JPH04102560U (en) Structure to prevent battery covers from falling off of wireless communication equipment, etc.
WO2020220301A1 (en) Suitcase and fingerprint mechanical smart lock thereof
CN210316903U (en) Case and fingerprint mechanical intelligent lock thereof
CN114458104A (en) Lock set
JP2005530624A (en) Machine tool hand grip
JP4583463B2 (en) Cylinder lock protector
TWM536180U (en) Lockable socket device
CN211369880U (en) Intelligent passive inspection lock management system
CN114402114B (en) Storage device for keys
CN210858270U (en) Intelligent electronic lock convenient to maintain
TWI538830B (en) Anti - theft equipment for vehicles
CN112360240A (en) Intelligent lock
JP4763481B2 (en) Unlock key device
CN216185675U (en) Lockset, bicycle basket assembly and vehicle
CN220599485U (en) Intelligent key with detachable bottom shell
CN209942427U (en) Key box coded lock and key box thereof
CN211923857U (en) Lockset and money bag
CN214996837U (en) Helmet lock and helmet assembly
CN217269461U (en) Novel anti-falling push-pull lock and door and window
CN213742785U (en) Lock set
CN115142740A (en) Electronic lock and clutch device thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19926967

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19926967

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1