WO2020216216A1 - Air conditioner and inadvertent-trigger-prevention control method therefor - Google Patents

Air conditioner and inadvertent-trigger-prevention control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020216216A1
WO2020216216A1 PCT/CN2020/085910 CN2020085910W WO2020216216A1 WO 2020216216 A1 WO2020216216 A1 WO 2020216216A1 CN 2020085910 W CN2020085910 W CN 2020085910W WO 2020216216 A1 WO2020216216 A1 WO 2020216216A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
state
switch
panel
control method
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/085910
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡广
谭志凯
于柳
胡阿强
张再君
Original Assignee
宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
奥克斯空调股份有限公司
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Application filed by 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司, 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 filed Critical 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020216216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020216216A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/49Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring ensuring correct operation, e.g. by trial operation or configuration checks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an air conditioner and an anti-mistouch control method thereof.
  • the forced switch is used to control the on/off of the air conditioner, and its function is the same as that of the remote control of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner does not have an air conditioner remote control, or in order to facilitate the installation and commissioning of the air conditioner for the first time by the installer, it is necessary to switch the machine on and off by pressing the forced switch when the air conditioner panel is open.
  • the air conditioner will start running immediately after the operator presses the forced switch. This is when the air conditioner panel is open, if the operator accidentally touches the forced switch or fails When adequate preparations are made, personal injury is likely to occur.
  • the problem solved by the embodiments of the present disclosure is that the air conditioner starts suddenly, causing possible personal injury.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure first provide an air conditioner anti-mistouch control method.
  • the air conditioner includes an air conditioner panel and a forced switch. When the air conditioner panel is closed, the The forced switch is covered by the air conditioner panel, and the control method includes: the air conditioner panel is in an open state; determining whether the forced switch is triggered; if the forced switch is triggered, determining whether a delay instruction is received; If the delay instruction is received, the duration is counted; it is determined whether the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, if the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, it is judged as a false touch, otherwise It is judged as normal operation.
  • the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure Compared with the known technology, in the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the forced switch is triggered, before the forced switch executes the corresponding control operation, it is judged whether a delay instruction is received, and after receiving After the delay command, the duration is counted. When the duration is less than the preset delay duration, it is judged that the forced switch has been touched by mistake, and the air conditioner will not suddenly change the operating state, thus ensuring the safety of operation.
  • it also includes: when it is judged to be a normal operation, executing a control operation corresponding to the forced switch, wherein: judging whether the air conditioner is in a standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner When the air conditioner panel is in the standby state before entering the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned on.
  • the air conditioner prevention control method implements the forced startup of the air conditioner through a forced switch.
  • it also includes: when it is judged to be a normal operation, executing a control operation corresponding to the forced switch, wherein: judging whether the air conditioner is in an operating state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner When the air conditioner panel is in the running state before entering the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to automatically shut down.
  • the air conditioner prevention control method implements the forced shutdown of the air conditioner through a forced switch.
  • the control operation corresponding to the forced switch is executed, and the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state; When the air conditioner is in the power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, it is determined whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner enters the air conditioner panel If it is in the standby state before being turned on, the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned on after returning to the initial state.
  • the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, when the air deflector of the air conditioner stops at the standby position, it is determined that the forced switch is triggered and When it is not touched by mistake, the air conditioner is automatically turned on after resetting.
  • the control operation corresponding to the forced switch is executed, and the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state; When the air conditioner is in the unpowered state when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, it is determined whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner is in the air conditioner panel When it is in the standby state before entering the on state, the air conditioner is controlled to automatically turn on.
  • the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, it is determined that the forced switch is triggered and not When accidentally touched, it will automatically turn on.
  • the control operation corresponding to the forced switch is executed, and the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state; When the air conditioner is in the unpowered state when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, it is determined whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner is in the air conditioner panel It is in the running state before entering the open state, and the air conditioner is controlled to automatically shut down.
  • control method further includes: firstly judging the state of the air conditioner panel, judging whether the air conditioner panel is in the closed state, and if the air conditioner panel is in the closed state, it is judged as normal operation.
  • the air conditioner prevention control method enables the forced switch to execute the corresponding control operation only when the air conditioner panel is closed, effectively avoiding possible personal injury.
  • the air conditioner further includes a micro switch, the micro switch is in a normally on state, and when the air conditioner panel is opened, the micro switch is in an off state, and the control method further includes: When the micro switch is turned off, the air conditioner enters a power-off shutdown state.
  • the air conditioner prevention control method controls the power on and off of the air conditioner through a micro switch, so that the air conditioner panel enters the power off state when it is opened, effectively ensuring Operational safety.
  • control method further includes: determining whether the micro switch is turned on, and if the micro switch is turned on, performing the step of determining whether the forced switch is triggered.
  • the micro switch is accidentally touched when the forced switch is pressed. If the duration of the accidental touch does not reach the preset delay time, it is equivalent to determining that the air conditioner The panel of the air conditioner has not reached the closed state, and the air conditioner will not suddenly start operation when the micro switch is touched by mistake, so as to avoid possible personal injury.
  • control method further includes: judging whether the micro switch is turned on, and if the micro switch is turned on, executing the step of counting the duration.
  • the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is applicable to the situation that only triggers the micro switch but does not trigger the forced switch, which is equivalent to just turning on and off the air conditioner, and The position of the air deflector of the air conditioner will not change before and after the power is turned on to ensure that the air conditioner panel can be closed smoothly, or the air conditioner is energized, which is helpful for subsequent debugging and maintenance operations.
  • an air conditioner which includes a mandatory switch, a delay module, and a main control module that are signal-connected to each other; the main control module controls the air conditioner to turn on and off according to the on-off instruction issued by the forced switch; the delay The module is used to extend the time for the forced switch to send the switch machine instruction to the main control module.
  • micro switch also includes a micro switch and a switch pressing piece for pressing the micro switch.
  • switch pressing piece moves upward, the micro switch is released.
  • the micro switch and the delay module signal connection are also included.
  • the air conditioner described in the embodiment of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned anti-mistouch control method for the air conditioner have the same advantages over the known technology, and will not be repeated here.
  • Figure 1 is an overall structure diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a partial structural diagram of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a first flow chart of a control method for preventing accidental touches of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a second flowchart of a control method for preventing accidental touches of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 6 is a third flowchart of the method for preventing accidental touch of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 501-Forced switch 502-Micro switch, 503-Electric control box, 504-Display box box, 505-Switch pressing piece, 506-Shrapnel, 507-Air conditioner panel, 508-Air conditioner wind deflector.
  • the forced switch of the air conditioner is set in the air conditioner panel.
  • first open the air conditioner panel and issue a forced turn-on or turn-off command to the air conditioner through the forced switch, so that the air conditioner can be turned on or off; but after the operator presses the forced switch, the air conditioner
  • the corresponding instructions will be executed immediately, especially when the forced start-up is executed, the air conditioner will start running immediately after the operator presses the forced switch, which can easily cause personal injury.
  • this embodiment provides an air conditioner, which includes a mandatory switch, a delay module, and a main control module that are connected to each other in signal.
  • the air conditioner is forcibly turned on or off.
  • the main control module controls the air conditioner to turn on or off according to the on or off command issued by the forced switch.
  • the delay module is used to extend the time for the forced switch to send the above instructions to the main control module to realize the forced switch. After being triggered, the air conditioner can perform the corresponding switch operation after a certain period of time.
  • the above-mentioned anti-mistouch control method of the air conditioner includes:
  • the air conditioner panel 507 is opened and is in an open state
  • step S10 that is, before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened, the state of the air conditioner is in the running state or the standby state, and the forced switch 501 is triggered to realize the on-off action of the air conditioner;
  • the running state refers to at least The cross-flow fan blades of the air conditioner are in operation;
  • the standby state refers to the air conditioner being energized.
  • the air conditioner does not operate when the operation instruction is not received, and the air conditioner operates when the operation instruction is received.
  • step S70 the control method includes:
  • the air conditioner is controlled to automatically turn on, otherwise the air conditioner is controlled to automatically turn off.
  • This control method is suitable for situations where the forced switch can be used for both forced start and forced shutdown.
  • the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel 507 enters the open state, and the forced switch 501 only controls the air conditioner to automatically turn on.
  • This control method is suitable for the situation where the forced switch 501 can only be used for forced turning on;
  • the air conditioner panel 507 is in the running state before entering the open state, and the forced switch 501 only controls the air conditioner to automatically shut down.
  • This control method is suitable for the situation where the forced switch 501 can only be used for forced shutdown.
  • step S10 when the air conditioner panel 507 is opened in step S10, there are several possible states of the air conditioner:
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner is powered off, the air conditioner enters a power-off shutdown state, and the power-off shutdown state is that the air-conditioning baffle 508 stops at the position at the moment when the air-conditioning panel 507 is opened.
  • the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner stops at the open position after step S10 is executed; when the air conditioner panel 507 is opened, When the state of the air conditioner is in the standby state, after step S10 is executed, the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner stops at the position of the closed state.
  • the power-off state refers to the state in which the related circuit that controls the force switch 501 in the air conditioner is powered off;
  • the unpowered state refers to the state in which the related circuit that controls the force switch 501 in the air conditioner is powered on.
  • control method includes:
  • the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned on after returning to the initial state, otherwise the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned off after returning to the initial state.
  • the step of determining whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel 507 enters the open state can also be performed before the step of determining whether the air conditioner is in the power-off state when the air conditioner panel 507 is in the open state, or it is determined that the air conditioner
  • the step of whether the air conditioner panel 507 is in the standby state before entering the open state and the step of determining whether the air conditioner is in the power-off state when the air conditioner panel 507 is in the open state are performed simultaneously.
  • step S10 When the state of the air conditioner in step S10 is the unpowered state, and the state of the air conditioner before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened is the running state, the forced switch 501 controls the air conditioner to automatically shut down so that the air conditioner enters the standby state ;
  • step S10 When the state of the air conditioner in step S10 is the unpowered state, and the state of the air conditioner before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened is the standby state, the forced switch 501 controls the air conditioner to automatically turn on, so that the air conditioner enters the running state ;
  • step S10 When the state of the air conditioner in step S10 is in the power-off state, and the state of the air conditioner before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened is the operating state, the forced switch 501 first controls the air conditioner wind deflector 508 to return to the initial state , Then control the air conditioner to automatically shut down so that the air conditioner enters the standby state;
  • step S10 When the state of the air conditioner in step S10 is the power off state, and the state of the air conditioner before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened is the standby state, the forced switch 501 first controls the air conditioner wind deflector 508 to return to the initial state , And then control the air conditioner to automatically turn on, so that the air conditioner enters the running state.
  • the aforementioned initial state of the air deflector 508 or the initial state of the air conditioner means that the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner is in a closed state.
  • the main control module receives the trigger signal from the forced switch 501. If the main control module receives the delay instruction, it sends the delay instruction to the delay module.
  • the timer of the delay module starts to count the duration. When the duration is less than the preset duration When the delay time t is set, it is judged as a false touch, and when the duration is not less than the preset delay time t, it is judged as a normal operation.
  • step S60 refers to the forced switch 501 was touched by mistake when the air conditioner panel 507 is still in the opened state. At this time, the air conditioner still remains the same as when the air conditioner panel 507 was opened in step S10. status.
  • step S70 includes two forms:
  • step S70 of the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner panel 507 is in the closed state, and if the air conditioner panel 507 is in the closed state, it is judged as normal operation.
  • step S70 of the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner panel is still in the open state, and if the air conditioner panel 507 is still in the open state, it is judged as normal operation.
  • the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the forced switch 501 is triggered, before the forced switch 501 performs the corresponding control operation, it is judged whether a delay instruction is received, and statistics are collected after the delay instruction is received.
  • the duration when the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, it is determined that the forced switch 501 has been touched by mistake, and the air conditioner will not suddenly change the operating state, thereby ensuring the safety of operation.
  • this embodiment provides an air conditioner, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, including a forced switch 501 and micro switch 502, the micro switch 502 is set on the electric control box 503, the forced switch 501 is set on the display box box 504, the display box box 504 is set above the electric control box 503, the display box box 504 There is a switch pressing piece 505 for pressing the micro switch 502; an elastic piece 506 is arranged between the display box body 504 and the electric control box 504, when the display box body 504 is removed from the external force, the switch pressing piece 505 is covered by the elastic piece 506 It is pushed to move upward to realize the purpose of releasing the micro switch 502.
  • the air conditioner panel 507 When the air conditioner panel 507 is closed, press the display box body 504 to make the display box body 504 squeeze the micro switch 502, and the electric control box 503 receives the start signal from the micro switch 502; the air conditioner panel 507 is opened At this time, the display box body 504 moves upward, and the electric control box 503 receives the stop signal from the micro switch 502.
  • the air conditioner panel 507 When the air conditioner panel 507 is opened, the operator presses the forced switch 501 to close the air conditioner panel 507, and then the micro switch 502 sends out a start signal, and the air conditioner starts to operate; and in actual operation , There may be irregularities.
  • the display box body 504 may be accidentally touched to drive the micro switch 502, causing the micro switch 502 to send a start signal before the air conditioner panel 507 is closed, resulting in The air conditioner suddenly starts operating, causing possible personal injury.
  • the electric control box 503 also includes a delay module and a main control module.
  • the delay module is electrically connected to the micro switch 502, and the delay module is used to receive the micro switch. Delay instruction sent by 502.
  • the delay module is equipped with a timer for counting the duration of continuous pressing of the micro switch 502. When the micro switch 502 is continuously pressed for a preset delay time t, it can be triggered, and then sends a start signal to the main control module.
  • the main control module controls the air conditioner to start operation.
  • the preset delay time t is 5s.
  • the value of the preset delay time t is not limited to 5s. The value can be designed according to actual needs.
  • the preset delay time t is sufficient for the operator Response time to ensure the safety of operation.
  • the micro switch 502 is in the normally-on state.
  • the micro switch 502 is in the off state; the micro switch 502 is a power-off protection switch (that is, after the micro switch is turned off, The air conditioner immediately stops operating and enters a power-off shutdown state).
  • the micro switch 502 is used to control the on and off of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner panel 507 enters a power-off shutdown state when it is opened, effectively ensuring the safety of operation.
  • the anti-mistouch control method of the air conditioner further includes after the above step S10:
  • step S12 Determine whether the micro switch 502 is turned on. If the micro switch 502 is turned on, step S20 is executed, otherwise, step S12 is executed.
  • step S30 the delay instruction in step S30 is sent by the micro switch 502, so step S30 further includes: the micro switch 502 sends out the delay instruction.
  • the micro switch 502 is accidentally touched when the forced switch 501 is pressed. If the duration of the accidental touch does not reach the preset delay time t, it is equivalent to determining that the air conditioner panel 507 is not When it reaches the closed state, the air conditioner will not start running suddenly when the micro switch 502 is touched by mistake, so as to avoid possible personal injury.
  • control method further includes after step S10:
  • step S12 Determine whether the micro switch 502 is turned on. If the micro switch 502 is turned on, step S40 is executed, otherwise, step S12 is executed.
  • the duration in step S40 refers to the duration of continuous squeezing of the micro switch
  • the false touch in step S60 refers to that the micro switch 502 is accidentally touched, and the micro switch 502 will not send a start signal.
  • the air conditioner still remains in the shutdown state, and the shutdown state is the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner. Stop at the position when the micro switch 502 is turned off.
  • the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner stops at the open position; before the micro switch 502 is turned off,
  • the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner stops at the closed position;
  • the air conditioner After it is judged as normal operation in step S70, the air conditioner enters the power-on shutdown state at this time.
  • the power-on shutdown state is that the air-conditioning air deflector 508 still stops at the position at the moment the micro switch 502 is turned off, but the air conditioner is not powered off status.
  • the power-on shutdown state in step S70 includes two forms:
  • the air conditioner panel 507 is still in the opened state. At this time, the air conditioner can be energized when the air conditioner panel 507 is not closed, which facilitates subsequent debugging and maintenance operations.

Abstract

An air conditioner and an inadvertent-trigger-prevention control method therefor. The air conditioner comprises an air conditioner panel (507) and a forced switch (501). The inadvertent-trigger-prevention control method comprises: when an air conditioner panel (507) is in an open state, determining whether a forced switch (501) is triggered; if the forced switch (501) is triggered, determining whether a delay instruction is received; if the delay instruction is received, collecting statistics about a duration and determining whether the duration is less than a preset delay duration; and if the duration is less than the preset delay duration, determining that the trigger is an inadvertent trigger, and if the duration is not less than the preset delay duration, determining that the trigger is a normal operation. After the forced switch (501) is triggered and before the forced switch (501) performs a corresponding control operation, the inadvertent-trigger-prevention control method for the air conditioner first determines whether a delay instruction is received, collects statistics about a duration after the delay instruction is received, and determines that the forced switch (501) is inadvertently triggered when the duration is less than the preset delay duration. The air conditioner would not abruptly change a running state, so that the security of operations is ensured.

Description

空调器及其防误触控制方法Air conditioner and its anti-mistouch control method
本申请要求于2019年4月22日提交的中国专利申请第201910322118.9的优先权,该中国专利申请的全文通过引用的方式结合于此以作为本申请的一部分。This application claims the priority of Chinese patent application No. 201910322118.9 filed on April 22, 2019. The full text of the Chinese patent application is incorporated herein by reference as a part of this application.
技术领域Technical field
本公开实施例涉及一种空调器及其防误触控制方法。The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an air conditioner and an anti-mistouch control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
强制开关是用于控制空调器开关机的,它的功能与空调遥控器的开关机功能相同。空调器在没有空调遥控器的情况下,或者为了便于安装工人对空调器的第一次安装调试,需要在空调器面板打开的状态下通过按压强制开关进行开关机操作。但已知技术中,尤其需将空调器强制开机时,操作人员在按压强制开关后,空调器会立即启动运转,这在空调器面板打开的状态下,操作人员如果误触强制开关时或未做充分准备时,造成很可能发生的人身伤害。The forced switch is used to control the on/off of the air conditioner, and its function is the same as that of the remote control of the air conditioner. When the air conditioner does not have an air conditioner remote control, or in order to facilitate the installation and commissioning of the air conditioner for the first time by the installer, it is necessary to switch the machine on and off by pressing the forced switch when the air conditioner panel is open. However, in the known technology, especially when the air conditioner needs to be forcibly turned on, the air conditioner will start running immediately after the operator presses the forced switch. This is when the air conditioner panel is open, if the operator accidentally touches the forced switch or fails When adequate preparations are made, personal injury is likely to occur.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例解决的问题是空调器突然启动,造成可能发生的人身伤害。The problem solved by the embodiments of the present disclosure is that the air conditioner starts suddenly, causing possible personal injury.
为解决上述问题中的至少一个方面,本公开实施例首先提供一种空调器防误触控制方法,所述空调器包括空调器面板和强制开关,所述空调器面板为关闭状态时,所述强制开关被所述空调器面板遮盖,所述控制方法包括:所述空调器面板处于打开状态;判断所述强制开关是否被触发;若所述强制开关被触发,判断是否接收到延时指令;若接收到所述延时指令,则统计持续时长;判断所述持续时长是否小于预设延时时长t,若所述持续时长小于所述预设延时时长t,则判断为误触,否则判断为正常操作。In order to solve at least one aspect of the above-mentioned problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure first provide an air conditioner anti-mistouch control method. The air conditioner includes an air conditioner panel and a forced switch. When the air conditioner panel is closed, the The forced switch is covered by the air conditioner panel, and the control method includes: the air conditioner panel is in an open state; determining whether the forced switch is triggered; if the forced switch is triggered, determining whether a delay instruction is received; If the delay instruction is received, the duration is counted; it is determined whether the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, if the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, it is judged as a false touch, otherwise It is judged as normal operation.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,在强制开关被触发后,在强制开关执行对应的控制操作前,先判断是否收到延时指 令,在收到延时指令后统计持续时长,当持续时长小于预设延时时长,则判断强制开关被误触,空调器也不会突然改变运转状态,从而保证了操作的安全性。Compared with the known technology, in the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the forced switch is triggered, before the forced switch executes the corresponding control operation, it is judged whether a delay instruction is received, and after receiving After the delay command, the duration is counted. When the duration is less than the preset delay duration, it is judged that the forced switch has been touched by mistake, and the air conditioner will not suddenly change the operating state, thus ensuring the safety of operation.
进一步的,还包括:当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,其中:判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于待机状态,则控制所述空调器自动开机。Further, it also includes: when it is judged to be a normal operation, executing a control operation corresponding to the forced switch, wherein: judging whether the air conditioner is in a standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner When the air conditioner panel is in the standby state before entering the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned on.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,通过强制开关实行空调器的强制开机。Compared with the known technology, the air conditioner prevention control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure implements the forced startup of the air conditioner through a forced switch.
进一步的,还包括:当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,其中:判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于运行状态;若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于运行状态,则控制所述空调器自动关机。Further, it also includes: when it is judged to be a normal operation, executing a control operation corresponding to the forced switch, wherein: judging whether the air conditioner is in an operating state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner When the air conditioner panel is in the running state before entering the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to automatically shut down.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,通过强制开关实行空调器的强制关机。Compared with the known technology, the air conditioner prevention control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure implements the forced shutdown of the air conditioner through a forced switch.
进一步的,当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,所述控制方法包括:判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时是否处于断电状态;若所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时处于断电状态,则判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于待机状态,则控制所述空调器恢复到初始状态后自动开机。Further, when it is determined to be a normal operation, the control operation corresponding to the forced switch is executed, and the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state; When the air conditioner is in the power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, it is determined whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner enters the air conditioner panel If it is in the standby state before being turned on, the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned on after returning to the initial state.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,空调器面板处于打开状态时,在空调器导风板停止在待机状态位置的情形下,判定强制开关被触发且未被误触时,实现空调器复位后自动开机。Compared with the known technology, in the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, when the air deflector of the air conditioner stops at the standby position, it is determined that the forced switch is triggered and When it is not touched by mistake, the air conditioner is automatically turned on after resetting.
进一步的,当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,所述控制方法包括:判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时是否处于断电状态;若所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时处于未断电状态,则判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于待机状态,则控制所述空调器自动开机。Further, when it is determined to be a normal operation, the control operation corresponding to the forced switch is executed, and the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state; When the air conditioner is in the unpowered state when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, it is determined whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner is in the air conditioner panel When it is in the standby state before entering the on state, the air conditioner is controlled to automatically turn on.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,空调器面板处于打开状态时,在空调器导风板保持待机状态的情形下,判定强制开关被触发且未被误触时,实现自动开机。Compared with the known technology, in the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, it is determined that the forced switch is triggered and not When accidentally touched, it will automatically turn on.
进一步的,当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,所述控制方法包括:判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时是否处于断电状态;若所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时处于未断电状态,则判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于运行状态,则控制所述空调器自动关机。Further, when it is determined to be a normal operation, the control operation corresponding to the forced switch is executed, and the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state; When the air conditioner is in the unpowered state when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, it is determined whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state; if the air conditioner is in the air conditioner panel It is in the running state before entering the open state, and the air conditioner is controlled to automatically shut down.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,空调器面板处于打开状态时,在空调器导风板保持运行状态的情形下,判定强制开关被触发且未被误触时,实现自动关机。Compared with the known technology, in the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, it is determined that the forced switch is triggered and not When accidentally touched, it will automatically shut down.
进一步的,所述控制方法还包括:首先对空调器面板的状态进行判断,判断所述空调器面板是否处于关闭状态,若所述空调器面板处于关闭状态,则判断为正常操作。Further, the control method further includes: firstly judging the state of the air conditioner panel, judging whether the air conditioner panel is in the closed state, and if the air conditioner panel is in the closed state, it is judged as normal operation.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,使得强制开关在空调器面板被关闭时才执行对应的控制操作,有效避免了可能发生的人身伤害。Compared with the known technology, the air conditioner prevention control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure enables the forced switch to execute the corresponding control operation only when the air conditioner panel is closed, effectively avoiding possible personal injury.
进一步的,所述空调器还包括微动开关,所述微动开关处于常通状态,当所述空调器面板被打开后,所述微动开关处于断开状态,所述控制方法还包括:当所述微动开关被断开时,所述空调器进入断电停机状态。Further, the air conditioner further includes a micro switch, the micro switch is in a normally on state, and when the air conditioner panel is opened, the micro switch is in an off state, and the control method further includes: When the micro switch is turned off, the air conditioner enters a power-off shutdown state.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,通过微动开关控制空调器的通断电,使得空调器面板在被打开时就进入断电停机状态,有效保证操作的安全性。Compared with the known technology, the air conditioner prevention control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure controls the power on and off of the air conditioner through a micro switch, so that the air conditioner panel enters the power off state when it is opened, effectively ensuring Operational safety.
进一步的,所述控制方法还包括:判断所述微动开关是否导通,若所述微动开关导通,则执行判断所述强制开关是否被触发的步骤。Further, the control method further includes: determining whether the micro switch is turned on, and if the micro switch is turned on, performing the step of determining whether the forced switch is triggered.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,在按压强制开关时误触微动开关,如果误触的持续时长未达到预设延时时长,相当于判定空调器面板未达到关闭状态,空调器不会在误触微动开关时突然启动运转,避免造成可能发生的人身伤害。Compared with the known technology, in the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the micro switch is accidentally touched when the forced switch is pressed. If the duration of the accidental touch does not reach the preset delay time, it is equivalent to determining that the air conditioner The panel of the air conditioner has not reached the closed state, and the air conditioner will not suddenly start operation when the micro switch is touched by mistake, so as to avoid possible personal injury.
进一步的,所述控制方法还包括:判断所述微动开关是否导通,若所述微动开关导通,则执行所述统计持续时长的步骤。Further, the control method further includes: judging whether the micro switch is turned on, and if the micro switch is turned on, executing the step of counting the duration.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法,适用于只触发微动开关而不触发强制开关的情形,相当于只是对空调器进行了通断电操作,且在通电前后空调器导风板的位置不会发生变化,以确保空调器面板能顺利闭合,或者给空调器通电,有助于后续调试检修操作。Compared with the known technology, the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is applicable to the situation that only triggers the micro switch but does not trigger the forced switch, which is equivalent to just turning on and off the air conditioner, and The position of the air deflector of the air conditioner will not change before and after the power is turned on to ensure that the air conditioner panel can be closed smoothly, or the air conditioner is energized, which is helpful for subsequent debugging and maintenance operations.
其次提供一种空调器,包括相互信号连接的强制开关、延时模块和主控制模块;所述主控制模块根据所述强制开关发出的开关机指令对空调器进行开关机控制;所述延时模块用于延长所述强制开关发送所述开关机指令到所述主控制模块的时间。Secondly, an air conditioner is provided, which includes a mandatory switch, a delay module, and a main control module that are signal-connected to each other; the main control module controls the air conditioner to turn on and off according to the on-off instruction issued by the forced switch; the delay The module is used to extend the time for the forced switch to send the switch machine instruction to the main control module.
进一步的,还包括微动开关和用于按压所述微动开关的开关压片,所述开关压片向上移动时松开所述微动开关,所述微动开关与所述延时模块信号连接。Further, it also includes a micro switch and a switch pressing piece for pressing the micro switch. When the switch pressing piece moves upward, the micro switch is released. The micro switch and the delay module signal connection.
相对于已知技术,本公开实施例所述的空调器与上述空调器防误触控制方法相对于已知技术所具有的优势相同,在此不再赘述。Compared with the known technology, the air conditioner described in the embodiment of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned anti-mistouch control method for the air conditioner have the same advantages over the known technology, and will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明实施例所述的空调器的整体结构图;Figure 1 is an overall structure diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中A部的放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Figure 1;
图3为本发明实施例所述的空调器的局部结构图;Figure 3 is a partial structural diagram of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法的流程图一;FIG. 4 is a first flow chart of a control method for preventing accidental touches of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法的流程图二;Fig. 5 is a second flowchart of a control method for preventing accidental touches of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例所述的空调器防误触控制方法的流程图三。Fig. 6 is a third flowchart of the method for preventing accidental touch of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
501-强制开关,502-微动开关,503-电控盒,504-显示盒盒体,505-开关压片,506-弹片,507-空调器面板,508-空调器导风板。501-Forced switch, 502-Micro switch, 503-Electric control box, 504-Display box box, 505-Switch pressing piece, 506-Shrapnel, 507-Air conditioner panel, 508-Air conditioner wind deflector.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本公开的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure more comprehensible, specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
空调器的强制开关设置在空调器面板内。当需要对空调器进行手动开机或关机时,首先将空调器面板打开,通过强制开关对空调器发出强制开机或关机指令,实现空调器开机或关机;但是操作人员在按压强制开关后,空调器会立即执行相应指令,尤其是在执行强制开机时,操作人员按压强制开关后空调器立即启动运行,这很容易造成人身伤害。The forced switch of the air conditioner is set in the air conditioner panel. When it is necessary to manually turn on or turn off the air conditioner, first open the air conditioner panel, and issue a forced turn-on or turn-off command to the air conditioner through the forced switch, so that the air conditioner can be turned on or off; but after the operator presses the forced switch, the air conditioner The corresponding instructions will be executed immediately, especially when the forced start-up is executed, the air conditioner will start running immediately after the operator presses the forced switch, which can easily cause personal injury.
为解决目前空调器强制开机过程中易造成操作人员人身伤害的问题,本实施例提供一种空调器,包括相互信号连接的强制开关、延时模块和主控制模块,其中,强制开关用于对空调器进行强制开机或关机,主控制模块根据强制开关发出的开机或关机指令对空调器进行开机或关机控制,延时模块用于延长强制开关发送上述指令到主控制模块的时间,实现强制开关被触发后,经过一定时间后空调器才能执行对应的开关机操作。In order to solve the problem of personal injury to the operator during the forced start of the air conditioner, this embodiment provides an air conditioner, which includes a mandatory switch, a delay module, and a main control module that are connected to each other in signal. The air conditioner is forcibly turned on or off. The main control module controls the air conditioner to turn on or off according to the on or off command issued by the forced switch. The delay module is used to extend the time for the forced switch to send the above instructions to the main control module to realize the forced switch. After being triggered, the air conditioner can perform the corresponding switch operation after a certain period of time.
上述空调器的防误触控制方法,如图4所示,包括:The above-mentioned anti-mistouch control method of the air conditioner, as shown in Figure 4, includes:
S10,空调器面板507被打开,处于打开状态;S10, the air conditioner panel 507 is opened and is in an open state;
S20,判断强制开关501是否被触发,若强制开关501被触发,则执行步骤S30,否则执行步骤S20;S20: Determine whether the forced switch 501 is triggered, if the forced switch 501 is triggered, execute step S30, otherwise execute step S20;
S30,判断是否接收到延时指令,若接收到延时指令,则执行步骤S40,否则执行步骤S30;S30: Determine whether a delay instruction is received, if a delay instruction is received, execute step S40, otherwise, execute step S30;
S40,启动计时器,统计持续时长;S40, start a timer, and count the duration;
S50,判断持续时长是否小于预设延时时长t,若持续时长小于预设延时时长t,则执行步骤S60,否则执行步骤S70;S50: Determine whether the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, if the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, execute step S60, otherwise, execute step S70;
S60,判断为误触;S60, it is judged as a false touch;
S70,判断为正常操作。S70: It is judged as normal operation.
其中,在步骤S10前,即在空调器面板507被打开前,空调器的状态为运行状态或待机状态,触发强制开关501是为了实现空调器的开关机动作;其中,运行状态指的是至少空调器的贯流风叶在运转的状态;待机状态指的是空调器处于通电状态,在未收到运行指令时,空调器不运转,当收到运行指令后,空调器运转。Among them, before step S10, that is, before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened, the state of the air conditioner is in the running state or the standby state, and the forced switch 501 is triggered to realize the on-off action of the air conditioner; wherein, the running state refers to at least The cross-flow fan blades of the air conditioner are in operation; the standby state refers to the air conditioner being energized. The air conditioner does not operate when the operation instruction is not received, and the air conditioner operates when the operation instruction is received.
因此在步骤S70后,该控制方法包括:Therefore, after step S70, the control method includes:
判断空调器在空调器面板507进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;Determine whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel 507 enters the open state;
若空调器在空调器面板507进入打开状态前处于待机状态,则控制空调 器自动开机,否则控制空调器自动关机。这种控制方法适合强制开关既能用于强制开机又能用于强制关机的情形。If the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel 507 enters the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to automatically turn on, otherwise the air conditioner is controlled to automatically turn off. This control method is suitable for situations where the forced switch can be used for both forced start and forced shutdown.
除此之外,空调器在空调器面板507进入打开状态前处于待机状态,强制开关501只控制空调器自动开机,这种控制方法适合强制开关501只能用于强制开机的情形;空调器在空调器面板507进入打开状态前处于运行状态,强制开关501只控制空调器自动关机,这种控制方法适合强制开关501只能用于强制关机的情形。In addition, the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel 507 enters the open state, and the forced switch 501 only controls the air conditioner to automatically turn on. This control method is suitable for the situation where the forced switch 501 can only be used for forced turning on; The air conditioner panel 507 is in the running state before entering the open state, and the forced switch 501 only controls the air conditioner to automatically shut down. This control method is suitable for the situation where the forced switch 501 can only be used for forced shutdown.
另外,在步骤S10中空调器面板507被打开时,空调器可能存在的几种状态:In addition, when the air conditioner panel 507 is opened in step S10, there are several possible states of the air conditioner:
(1)空调器未断电,则空调器继续通电并保持空调器面板507被打开前的状态;(1) If the air conditioner is not powered off, the air conditioner will continue to be energized and maintain the state before the air conditioner panel 507 was opened;
(2)空调器断电,则空调器进入断电停机状态,断电停机状态为空调器导风板508停止在空调器面板507被打开那一刻的位置。其中,当在空调器面板507被打开前,空调器的状态为运行状态时,则执行步骤S10后,空调器导风板508停止在打开状态的位置;当在空调器面板507被打开前,空调器的状态为待机状态时,则执行步骤S10后,空调器导风板508停止在关闭状态的位置。(2) When the air conditioner is powered off, the air conditioner enters a power-off shutdown state, and the power-off shutdown state is that the air-conditioning baffle 508 stops at the position at the moment when the air-conditioning panel 507 is opened. Wherein, when the state of the air conditioner is in the running state before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened, the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner stops at the open position after step S10 is executed; when the air conditioner panel 507 is opened, When the state of the air conditioner is in the standby state, after step S10 is executed, the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner stops at the position of the closed state.
其中,断电状态指的是空调器中控制强制开关501起作用的相关电路是断电的状态;未断电状态指的是空调器中控制强制开关501起作用的相关电路是通电的状态。Among them, the power-off state refers to the state in which the related circuit that controls the force switch 501 in the air conditioner is powered off; the unpowered state refers to the state in which the related circuit that controls the force switch 501 in the air conditioner is powered on.
为了根据空调器在空调器面板507处于打开状态时的通断电状态,判定空调器是否需要恢复到初始状态后再进行自动开关机操作,在步骤S70后,该控制方法包括:In order to determine whether the air conditioner needs to be restored to the initial state according to the on and off state of the air conditioner when the air conditioner panel 507 is in the open state, and then perform automatic power on/off operation, after step S70, the control method includes:
判断空调器在空调器面板507处于打开状态时是否处于断电状态;Determine whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel 507 is open;
若空调器在空调器面板507处于打开状态时处于断电状态,则判断空调器在空调器面板507进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;If the air conditioner is in the power-off state when the air conditioner panel 507 is in the open state, determine whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel 507 enters the open state;
若空调器在空调器面板507进入打开状态前处于待机状态,则控制空调器恢复到初始状态后自动开机,否则控制空调器恢复到初始状态后自动关机。If the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel 507 enters the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned on after returning to the initial state, otherwise the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned off after returning to the initial state.
其中,判断空调器在空调器面板507进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态的步骤也可以在判断空调器在空调器面板507处于打开状态时是否处于断电 状态的步骤之前执行,或者,判断空调器在空调器面板507进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态的步骤和判断空调器在空调器面板507处于打开状态时是否处于断电状态的步骤同步执行。Wherein, the step of determining whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel 507 enters the open state can also be performed before the step of determining whether the air conditioner is in the power-off state when the air conditioner panel 507 is in the open state, or it is determined that the air conditioner The step of whether the air conditioner panel 507 is in the standby state before entering the open state and the step of determining whether the air conditioner is in the power-off state when the air conditioner panel 507 is in the open state are performed simultaneously.
具体操作如下:The specific operations are as follows:
(1)当步骤S10中空调器的状态为未断电状态,且空调器在空调器面板507被打开前的状态为运行状态,则强制开关501控制空调器自动关机,使得空调器进入待机状态;(1) When the state of the air conditioner in step S10 is the unpowered state, and the state of the air conditioner before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened is the running state, the forced switch 501 controls the air conditioner to automatically shut down so that the air conditioner enters the standby state ;
(2)当步骤S10中空调器的状态为未断电状态,且空调器在空调器面板507被打开前的状态为待机状态,则强制开关501控制空调器自动开机,使得空调器进入运行状态;(2) When the state of the air conditioner in step S10 is the unpowered state, and the state of the air conditioner before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened is the standby state, the forced switch 501 controls the air conditioner to automatically turn on, so that the air conditioner enters the running state ;
(3)当步骤S10中空调器的状态为断电状态,且空调器在空调器面板507被打开前的状态为运行状态,则强制开关501先控制空调器导风板508恢复到初始状态后,再控制空调器自动关机,使得空调器进入待机状态;(3) When the state of the air conditioner in step S10 is in the power-off state, and the state of the air conditioner before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened is the operating state, the forced switch 501 first controls the air conditioner wind deflector 508 to return to the initial state , Then control the air conditioner to automatically shut down so that the air conditioner enters the standby state;
(4)当步骤S10中空调器的状态为断电状态,且空调器在空调器面板507被打开前的状态为待机状态,则强制开关501先控制空调器导风板508恢复到初始状态后,再控制空调器自动开机,使得空调器进入运行状态。(4) When the state of the air conditioner in step S10 is the power off state, and the state of the air conditioner before the air conditioner panel 507 is opened is the standby state, the forced switch 501 first controls the air conditioner wind deflector 508 to return to the initial state , And then control the air conditioner to automatically turn on, so that the air conditioner enters the running state.
上述空调器导风板508的初始状态或是空调器的初始状态指的是空调器导风板508处于关闭状态。The aforementioned initial state of the air deflector 508 or the initial state of the air conditioner means that the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner is in a closed state.
由主控制模块接收强制开关501发出的触发信号,若主控制模块接收到延时指令,则将延时指令发送至延时模块,延时模块的计时器开始统计持续时长,当持续时长小于预设延时时长t时,则判断为误触,当持续时长不小于预设延时时长t时,则判断为正常操作。The main control module receives the trigger signal from the forced switch 501. If the main control module receives the delay instruction, it sends the delay instruction to the delay module. The timer of the delay module starts to count the duration. When the duration is less than the preset duration When the delay time t is set, it is judged as a false touch, and when the duration is not less than the preset delay time t, it is judged as a normal operation.
本实施例中,步骤S60中的误触,指的是空调器面板507仍处于被打开状态时,强制开关501被误触,此时空调器仍保持步骤S10中空调器面板507被打开时的状态。In this embodiment, the wrong touch in step S60 refers to the forced switch 501 was touched by mistake when the air conditioner panel 507 is still in the opened state. At this time, the air conditioner still remains the same as when the air conditioner panel 507 was opened in step S10. status.
步骤S70中的正常操作包括两种形式:The normal operation in step S70 includes two forms:
(1)空调器面板507处于关闭状态,此时空调器执行上述强制开关501对应的控制操作,使得强制开关501在空调器面板507被关闭时才执行对应的控制操作,有效避免了可能发生的人身伤害;此时该控制方法的步骤S70包括:判断空调器面板507是否处于关闭状态,若空调器面板507处于关闭 状态,则判断为正常操作。(1) The air conditioner panel 507 is in the closed state. At this time, the air conditioner executes the control operation corresponding to the above-mentioned forced switch 501, so that the forced switch 501 executes the corresponding control operation when the air conditioner panel 507 is closed, effectively avoiding possible occurrences Personal injury; at this time, step S70 of the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner panel 507 is in the closed state, and if the air conditioner panel 507 is in the closed state, it is judged as normal operation.
(2)空调器面板507仍处于被打开状态,此时空调器执行上述强制开关501对应的控制操作,使得强制开关501在空调器面板507被打开的条件下也能执行对应的控制操作,有助于空调器的调试检修操作;此时该控制方法的步骤S70包括:判断空调器面板是否仍处于打开状态,若空调器面板507仍处于打开状态,则判断为正常操作。(2) The air conditioner panel 507 is still in the opened state. At this time, the air conditioner executes the control operation corresponding to the above-mentioned forced switch 501, so that the forced switch 501 can perform corresponding control operations even when the air conditioner panel 507 is opened. It is helpful for the debugging and maintenance operation of the air conditioner; at this time, step S70 of the control method includes: determining whether the air conditioner panel is still in the open state, and if the air conditioner panel 507 is still in the open state, it is judged as normal operation.
本公开实施例中的空调器防误触控制方法,在强制开关501被触发后,在强制开关501执行对应的控制操作前,先判断是否收到延时指令,在收到延时指令后统计持续时长,当持续时长小于预设延时时长t,则判断强制开关501被误触,空调器也不会突然改变运行状态,从而保证了操作的安全性。In the air conditioner anti-mistouch control method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, after the forced switch 501 is triggered, before the forced switch 501 performs the corresponding control operation, it is judged whether a delay instruction is received, and statistics are collected after the delay instruction is received The duration, when the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, it is determined that the forced switch 501 has been touched by mistake, and the air conditioner will not suddenly change the operating state, thereby ensuring the safety of operation.
另外为了保证在空调器面板507处于打开状态时,空调器就处于断电停机状态,以保证人身安全,因此本实施例提供了一种空调器,结合图1至图3所示,包括强制开关501和微动开关502,微动开关502设置在电控盒503上,强制开关501设置在显示盒盒体504上,显示盒盒体504设置在电控盒503的上方,显示盒盒体504上设有用于按压微动开关502的开关压片505;显示盒盒体504与电控盒504之间设有弹片506,当显示盒盒体504被撤销外力时,开关压片505被弹片506推动着向上移动,以实现松开微动开关502的目的。In addition, in order to ensure that when the air conditioner panel 507 is in the open state, the air conditioner is in a power-off and shutdown state to ensure personal safety. Therefore, this embodiment provides an air conditioner, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, including a forced switch 501 and micro switch 502, the micro switch 502 is set on the electric control box 503, the forced switch 501 is set on the display box box 504, the display box box 504 is set above the electric control box 503, the display box box 504 There is a switch pressing piece 505 for pressing the micro switch 502; an elastic piece 506 is arranged between the display box body 504 and the electric control box 504, when the display box body 504 is removed from the external force, the switch pressing piece 505 is covered by the elastic piece 506 It is pushed to move upward to realize the purpose of releasing the micro switch 502.
在空调器面板507关闭时,压住显示盒盒体504,使显示盒盒体504挤压微动开关502,电控盒503收到微动开关502发出的开机信号;在空调器面板507打开时,显示盒盒体504向上移动,电控盒503收到微动开关502发出的停机信号。在理想规范的情况下,在空调器面板507打开时,操作人员在按压强制开关501后,将空调器面板507关闭,然后微动开关502发出开机信号,空调器启动运转;而在实际操作中,可能出现不规范的情况,比如按压强制开关501时可能会误触带动显示盒盒体504按压微动开关502,造成在空调器面板507关闭前,微动开关502就发出了开机信号,导致空调器突然启动运转,造成可能发生的人身伤害。When the air conditioner panel 507 is closed, press the display box body 504 to make the display box body 504 squeeze the micro switch 502, and the electric control box 503 receives the start signal from the micro switch 502; the air conditioner panel 507 is opened At this time, the display box body 504 moves upward, and the electric control box 503 receives the stop signal from the micro switch 502. Under ideal conditions, when the air conditioner panel 507 is opened, the operator presses the forced switch 501 to close the air conditioner panel 507, and then the micro switch 502 sends out a start signal, and the air conditioner starts to operate; and in actual operation , There may be irregularities. For example, when the forced switch 501 is pressed, the display box body 504 may be accidentally touched to drive the micro switch 502, causing the micro switch 502 to send a start signal before the air conditioner panel 507 is closed, resulting in The air conditioner suddenly starts operating, causing possible personal injury.
因此,为了防止上述空调器被误触而造成人身伤害,该电控盒503还包括延时模块和主控制模块,延时模块与微动开关502电连,延时模块用于接收微动开关502发送的延时指令。延时模块设有用于统计微动开关502被连 续按压的持续时长的计时器,当微动开关502被连续按压预设延时时长t后,才能被触发,然后发送开机信号给主控制模块,由主控制模块控制空调器启动运转,这种增加延时模块的设计,有效防止了按压强制开关501时就立即带动微动开关502发出开机信号的情况,保证空调器在微动开关502被持续按压一定时间后才启动运行,大大提高了操作安全性。本实施例中,预设延时时长t为5s,当然,预设延时时长t的值不仅仅限于5s,该值可根据实际使用需要进行设计,该预设延时时长t足以给操作人员反应的时间,以保证操作的安全性。Therefore, in order to prevent the above air conditioner from being accidentally touched and causing personal injury, the electric control box 503 also includes a delay module and a main control module. The delay module is electrically connected to the micro switch 502, and the delay module is used to receive the micro switch. Delay instruction sent by 502. The delay module is equipped with a timer for counting the duration of continuous pressing of the micro switch 502. When the micro switch 502 is continuously pressed for a preset delay time t, it can be triggered, and then sends a start signal to the main control module. The main control module controls the air conditioner to start operation. This design of adding a delay module effectively prevents the micro switch 502 from immediately driving the micro switch 502 to send a start signal when the forced switch 501 is pressed, and ensures that the air conditioner is continued on the micro switch 502 It starts running after pressing for a certain period of time, which greatly improves the safety of operation. In this embodiment, the preset delay time t is 5s. Of course, the value of the preset delay time t is not limited to 5s. The value can be designed according to actual needs. The preset delay time t is sufficient for the operator Response time to ensure the safety of operation.
本实施例中,微动开关502处于常通状态,当空调器面板507被打开后,微动开关502处于断开状态;微动开关502是断电保护开关(即微动开关断开后,空调器便立即停止运转,进入断电停机状态)。通过微动开关502控制空调器的通断电,使得空调器面板507在被打开时就进入断电停机状态,有效保证操作的安全性。In this embodiment, the micro switch 502 is in the normally-on state. When the air conditioner panel 507 is opened, the micro switch 502 is in the off state; the micro switch 502 is a power-off protection switch (that is, after the micro switch is turned off, The air conditioner immediately stops operating and enters a power-off shutdown state). The micro switch 502 is used to control the on and off of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner panel 507 enters a power-off shutdown state when it is opened, effectively ensuring the safety of operation.
由于在空调器面板打开的状态下,操作人员按压强制开关501时,在不规范情况下,可能误触发微动开关502,造成在空调器面板507关闭前,微动开关502就发出了开机信号,导致空调器突然启动运转,造成可能发生的人身伤害。因此,如图5所示,该空调器的防误触控制方法在上述步骤S10后还包括:Because when the air conditioner panel is open, when the operator presses the forced switch 501, the micro switch 502 may be triggered by mistake under irregular circumstances, causing the micro switch 502 to send a start signal before the air conditioner panel 507 is closed. , Causing the air conditioner to start up suddenly, causing possible personal injury. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the anti-mistouch control method of the air conditioner further includes after the above step S10:
S11,微动开关502被断开,空调器进入断电停机状态;S11, the micro switch 502 is turned off, and the air conditioner enters a power-off shutdown state;
S12,判断微动开关502是否导通,若微动开关502导通,则执行步骤S20,否则执行步骤S12。S12: Determine whether the micro switch 502 is turned on. If the micro switch 502 is turned on, step S20 is executed, otherwise, step S12 is executed.
其中,步骤S30中的延时指令由微动开关502发送,因此步骤S30还包括:微动开关502发出延时指令。Wherein, the delay instruction in step S30 is sent by the micro switch 502, so step S30 further includes: the micro switch 502 sends out the delay instruction.
本公开实施例中的空调器防误触控制方法,在按压强制开关501时误触微动开关502,如果误触的持续时长未达到预设延时时长t,相当于判定空调器面板507未达到关闭状态,空调器不会在误触微动开关502时突然启动运转,避免造成可能发生的人身伤害。In the air conditioner prevention control method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the micro switch 502 is accidentally touched when the forced switch 501 is pressed. If the duration of the accidental touch does not reach the preset delay time t, it is equivalent to determining that the air conditioner panel 507 is not When it reaches the closed state, the air conditioner will not start running suddenly when the micro switch 502 is touched by mistake, so as to avoid possible personal injury.
或者,如图6所示,该控制方法在步骤S10后还包括:Or, as shown in FIG. 6, the control method further includes after step S10:
S11,微动开关502被断开,空调器进入断电停机状态;S11, the micro switch 502 is turned off, and the air conditioner enters a power-off shutdown state;
S12,判断微动开关502是否导通,若微动开关502导通,则执行步骤 S40,否则执行步骤S12。S12: Determine whether the micro switch 502 is turned on. If the micro switch 502 is turned on, step S40 is executed, otherwise, step S12 is executed.
其中,步骤S40中的持续时长指的是微动开关被连续挤压的时长;Wherein, the duration in step S40 refers to the duration of continuous squeezing of the micro switch;
步骤S60中的误触,指的是微动开关502被误触,微动开关502不会发出开机信号,此时空调器仍保持断电停机状态,断电停机状态为空调器导风板508停止在微动开关502被断开那一刻的位置。其中,当微动开关502被断开前,空调器的状态为运行状态时,则执行步骤S11后,空调器导风板508停止在打开状态的位置;当微动开关502被断开前,空调器的状态为待机状态时,则执行步骤S11后,空调器导风板508停止在关闭状态的位置;The false touch in step S60 refers to that the micro switch 502 is accidentally touched, and the micro switch 502 will not send a start signal. At this time, the air conditioner still remains in the shutdown state, and the shutdown state is the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner. Stop at the position when the micro switch 502 is turned off. Wherein, when the state of the air conditioner is operating before the micro switch 502 is turned off, after step S11 is performed, the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner stops at the open position; before the micro switch 502 is turned off, When the state of the air conditioner is in the standby state, after step S11 is executed, the air deflector 508 of the air conditioner stops at the closed position;
步骤S70中判断为正常操作后,此时空调器进入通电停机状态,通电停机状态为空调器导风板508仍停止在微动开关502被断开那一刻的位置,但空调器为未断电状态。此时步骤S70中的通电停机状态包括两种形式:After it is judged as normal operation in step S70, the air conditioner enters the power-on shutdown state at this time. The power-on shutdown state is that the air-conditioning air deflector 508 still stops at the position at the moment the micro switch 502 is turned off, but the air conditioner is not powered off status. At this time, the power-on shutdown state in step S70 includes two forms:
(1)空调器面板507处于关闭状态,此时空调器导风板508仍停止在微动开关502被断开那一刻的位置,以确保空调器面板507能顺利闭合;(1) The air conditioner panel 507 is in the closed state. At this time, the air conditioner wind deflector 508 still stops at the position at the moment when the micro switch 502 is turned off to ensure that the air conditioner panel 507 can be closed smoothly;
(2)空调器面板507仍处于被打开状态,此时在空调器面板507未关闭的状态下可给空调器通电,利于后续调试检修操作。(2) The air conditioner panel 507 is still in the opened state. At this time, the air conditioner can be energized when the air conditioner panel 507 is not closed, which facilitates subsequent debugging and maintenance operations.
虽然本公开披露如上,但本公开并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本公开的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本公开的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the disclosure is as above, the disclosure is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种空调器防误触控制方法,其中,所述空调器包括空调器面板和强制开关,所述空调器面板为关闭状态时,所述强制开关被所述空调器面板遮盖,所述控制方法包括:An air conditioner prevention control method, wherein the air conditioner includes an air conditioner panel and a forced switch, and when the air conditioner panel is in a closed state, the forced switch is covered by the air conditioner panel, and the control method include:
    当所述空调器面板处于打开状态时,When the air conditioner panel is in an open state,
    判断所述强制开关是否被触发;Determine whether the forced switch is triggered;
    若所述强制开关被触发,判断是否接收到延时指令;If the forced switch is triggered, determine whether a delay instruction is received;
    若接收到所述延时指令,则统计持续时长;If the delay instruction is received, the duration is counted;
    判断所述持续时长是否小于预设延时时长t,若所述持续时长小于所述预设延时时长t,则判断为误触,否则判断为正常操作。It is determined whether the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, and if the duration is less than the preset delay duration t, it is determined as a false touch, otherwise it is determined as a normal operation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器防误触控制方法,其中,还包括:当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,其中:The air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to claim 1, further comprising: when it is judged to be a normal operation, executing a control operation corresponding to the forced switch, wherein:
    判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;Determining whether the air conditioner is in a standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state;
    若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于待机状态,则控制所述空调器自动开机。If the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned on.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器防误触控制方法,其中,还包括:The method for preventing accidental touch of an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
    当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,其中:When it is judged to be a normal operation, the control operation corresponding to the forced switch is executed, where:
    判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于运行状态;Determining whether the air conditioner is in the running state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state;
    若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于运行状态,则控制所述空调器自动关机。If the air conditioner is in the running state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to automatically shut down.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器防误触控制方法,其中,当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,包括:The air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to claim 1, wherein, when it is determined to be a normal operation, executing the control operation corresponding to the forced switch comprises:
    判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时是否处于断电状态;Determining whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state;
    若所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时处于断电状态,则判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;If the air conditioner is in the power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in the open state, determining whether the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state;
    若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于待机状态,则控制所述空调器恢复到初始状态后自动开机。If the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to be automatically turned on after returning to the initial state.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器防误触控制方法,其中,当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,包括:The air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to claim 1, wherein when it is determined to be a normal operation, executing the control operation corresponding to the forced switch comprises:
    判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时是否处于断电状态;Determining whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state;
    若所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时处于未断电状态,则判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;If the air conditioner is in an unpowered state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state, determining whether the air conditioner is in a standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state;
    若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于待机状态,则控制所述空调器自动开机。If the air conditioner is in the standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to automatically turn on.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器防误触控制方法,其中,当判断为正常操作后,执行所述强制开关对应的控制操作,包括:The air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to claim 1, wherein when it is determined to be a normal operation, executing the control operation corresponding to the forced switch comprises:
    判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时是否处于断电状态;Determining whether the air conditioner is in a power-off state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state;
    若所述空调器在所述空调器面板处于打开状态时处于未断电状态,则判断所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前是否处于待机状态;If the air conditioner is in an unpowered state when the air conditioner panel is in an open state, determining whether the air conditioner is in a standby state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state;
    若所述空调器在所述空调器面板进入打开状态前处于运行状态,则控制所述空调器自动关机。If the air conditioner is in the running state before the air conditioner panel enters the open state, the air conditioner is controlled to automatically shut down.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器防误触控制方法,其中,所述控制方法还包括:首先对空调器面板的状态进行判断,判断所述空调器面板是否处于关闭状态,若所述空调器面板处于关闭状态,则判断为正常操作。The air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to claim 1, wherein the control method further comprises: first judging the state of the air conditioner panel, and judging whether the air conditioner panel is in a closed state, and if the air conditioner If the panel is closed, it is judged as normal operation.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一所述的空调器防误触控制方法,其中,所述空调器还包括微动开关,所述微动开关处于常通状态,当所述空调器面板被打开后,所述微动开关处于断开状态,所述控制方法还包括:当所述微动开关被断开时,所述空调器进入断电停机状态。The method for preventing accidental touches of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the air conditioner further comprises a micro switch, the micro switch is in a normally on state, when the air conditioner panel is opened , The micro switch is in an off state, and the control method further includes: when the micro switch is off, the air conditioner enters a power-off shutdown state.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器防误触控制方法,其中,所述控制方法还包括:判断所述微动开关是否导通,若所述微动开关导通,则执行判断所述强制开关是否被触发的步骤。The air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to claim 8, wherein the control method further comprises: determining whether the micro switch is turned on, and if the micro switch is turned on, executing the judgment of the forced switch Whether the step is triggered.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器防误触控制方法,其中,所述控制方法还包括:判断所述微动开关是否导通,若所述微动开关导通,则执行所述统计持续时长的步骤。The air conditioner anti-mistouch control method according to claim 8, wherein the control method further comprises: determining whether the micro switch is turned on, and if the micro switch is turned on, executing the statistical duration A step of.
  11. 一种空调器,其中,包括相互信号连接的强制开关(501)、延时模块和主控制模块;An air conditioner, which includes a mandatory switch (501), a delay module and a main control module that are signal-connected to each other;
    所述主控制模块根据所述强制开关(501)发出的开关机指令对空调器进行开关机控制;The main control module controls the on-off of the air conditioner according to the on-off instruction issued by the forced switch (501);
    所述延时模块用于延长所述强制开关(501)发送所述开关机指令到所述 主控制模块的时间。The delay module is used to extend the time for the forced switch (501) to send the power-on/off instruction to the main control module.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的空调器,其中,还包括微动开关(502)和用于按压所述微动开关(502)的开关压片(505),所述开关压片(505)向上移动时松开所述微动开关(502),所述微动开关(502)与所述延时模块信号连接。The air conditioner according to claim 11, further comprising a micro switch (502) and a switch pressing piece (505) for pressing the micro switch (502), the switch pressing piece (505) moves upward When the micro switch (502) is released, the micro switch (502) is signally connected to the delay module.
PCT/CN2020/085910 2019-04-22 2020-04-21 Air conditioner and inadvertent-trigger-prevention control method therefor WO2020216216A1 (en)

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