WO2020210934A1 - Self-driving interactive method, device and system, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Self-driving interactive method, device and system, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020210934A1
WO2020210934A1 PCT/CN2019/082631 CN2019082631W WO2020210934A1 WO 2020210934 A1 WO2020210934 A1 WO 2020210934A1 CN 2019082631 W CN2019082631 W CN 2019082631W WO 2020210934 A1 WO2020210934 A1 WO 2020210934A1
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control
driving
information
icon
vehicle
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PCT/CN2019/082631
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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马建云
应佳行
商志猛
丁瑞
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深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
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Priority to CN201980002941.XA priority Critical patent/CN110809538B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/082631 priority patent/WO2020210934A1/en
Publication of WO2020210934A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020210934A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0816Indicating performance data, e.g. occurrence of a malfunction
    • G07C5/0825Indicating performance data, e.g. occurrence of a malfunction using optical means

Definitions

  • S403 Generate, according to the touch operation, a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation that controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program, and send the control instruction to the autonomous vehicle to control the The autonomous driving vehicle executes the control program to realize the preset function.
  • the interactive device can obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon by displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and the car control icon on the touch display interface, and generate and control the autonomous vehicle according to the touch operation Execute a control instruction of a control program corresponding to the touch operation, and send the control instruction to the autonomous vehicle to control the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program to realize a preset function.
  • the touch display interface can be arranged in a position that is convenient for the user to operate, and the driving information of the autonomous vehicle can be displayed. The user can intuitively obtain key information; at the same time, the user can control the autonomous vehicle through the touch display interface. It is convenient to operate, improves the control efficiency of the autonomous vehicle, and improves the safety of the autonomous vehicle during operation.
  • the driving information of the autonomous vehicle may be displayed in real time.
  • the specific implementation is as described above and will not be repeated here.
  • Convenient operation connected to the car bus through the control car interface, and the car bus is connected to the main computing device and the electronic control unit, which can realize the real-time information of the self-driving vehicle from the ECU and the main control device and issue control commands, which improves the autonomy
  • the control efficiency of the driving vehicle to improve the safety during the operation of the autonomous vehicle.
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.

Abstract

A self-driving interactive method, comprising: acquiring driving information of a self-driving vehicle (S501); displaying the driving information of the self-driving vehicle and vehicle control icons on a touch display interface of an interactive device (S401), wherein the vehicle control icons are used to represent a control program that controls the self-driving vehicle to implement preset functions; acquiring a touch operation of a user on the vehicle control icons (S402); according to the touch operation, generating a control instruction which corresponds to the touch operation and controls the self-driving vehicle to execute a control instruction of the control program, and sending the control instruction to the self-driving vehicle in order to control the self-driving vehicle to execute the control program so as to implement the preset functions (S403). In the present application, a touch display interface is provided at a position that facilitates a user operation to control the self-driving vehicle, which makes user operations convenient, and improves the efficiency in controlling the self-driving vehicle so as to increase safety during the operation of the self-driving vehicle. Also comprised are a self-driving device, a self-driving system and a computer-readable storage medium.

Description

一种自动驾驶的交互方法、设备、系统及可读存储介质Interactive method, equipment, system and readable storage medium for automatic driving 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及自动驾驶领域,尤其涉及一种自动驾驶的交互方法、设备、系统及可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of automatic driving, in particular to an interactive method, equipment, system and readable storage medium for automatic driving.
背景技术Background technique
自动驾驶汽车设置人机界面(human machine interface,HMI)以用于车辆信息(仪表盘实现车速、发动机转速、油量等),以及导航、娱乐(小显示屏用于广播音乐、导航)等信息的显示。Self-driving cars are equipped with human machine interface (HMI) for vehicle information (the dashboard realizes vehicle speed, engine speed, fuel level, etc.), as well as navigation and entertainment (small display screen is used for broadcasting music, navigation) and other information Display.
然而发明人发现,该人机显示界面虽然包含了车辆运行信息的基本信息,但是用户无法直观获取关键信息,例如车辆的车速、里程,车辆遭遇的紧急情况等,也无法通过控制该界面对车辆进行控制,从而不利于用户根据显示的信息高效、便利地控车。However, the inventor found that although the man-machine display interface contains basic information of vehicle operation information, the user cannot intuitively obtain key information, such as vehicle speed, mileage, emergency situations encountered by the vehicle, etc., and cannot control the interface to control the vehicle. The control is not conducive to the user's efficient and convenient control of the car based on the displayed information.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种自动驾驶的交互方法、设备、系统及可读存储介质,可以实现通过显示界面对自动驾驶车辆进行控制,方便用户操作,提高了对自动驾驶车辆的控制效率,以提高自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性。The embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive method, equipment, system and readable storage medium for automatic driving, which can realize the control of the automatic driving vehicle through the display interface, which is convenient for user operation, and improves the control efficiency of the automatic driving vehicle. Improve the safety of autonomous vehicles during operation.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种自动驾驶的交互方法,应用于交互设备,所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中的便于用户操作的位置,所述交互设备上设置有触摸显示界面,所述交互设备用于与所述自动驾驶车辆通信连接,以获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,所述方法包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive method for automatic driving, which is applied to an interactive device, the interactive device is set in an automatic driving vehicle at a position convenient for user operation, and the interactive device is provided with a touch display interface The interactive device is configured to communicate with the autonomous vehicle to obtain driving information of the autonomous vehicle, and the method includes:
在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序;Displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and a car control icon on the touch display interface of the interactive device, where the vehicle control icon is used to indicate a control program for controlling the autonomous vehicle to implement preset functions;
获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作,其中,所述用户能够根据所述驾驶信息输入所述触控操作;Acquiring a user's touch operation on the car control icon, wherein the user can input the touch operation according to the driving information;
根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以控 制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现所述预设功能。According to the touch operation, a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation that controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program is generated, and the control instruction is sent to the autonomous vehicle to control the autonomous driving The vehicle executes the control program to realize the preset function.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种交互设备,应用于自动驾驶车辆,所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中的便于用户操作的位置,所述交互设备上设置有触摸显示界面,所述交互设备用于与所述自动驾驶车辆通信连接,以获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,所述设备包括:一个或多个处理器,共同地或单独地工作,所述处理器用于执行以下操作:In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive device, which is applied to an autonomous driving vehicle, the interactive device is set in a position in the autonomous vehicle that is convenient for user operations, and the interactive device is provided with a touch display interface, so The interactive device is used to communicate with the autonomous driving vehicle to obtain driving information of the autonomous vehicle, and the device includes: one or more processors that work together or individually, and the processor is used to execute The following operations:
在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序;Displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and a car control icon on the touch display interface of the interactive device, where the vehicle control icon is used to indicate a control program for controlling the autonomous vehicle to implement preset functions;
获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作,其中,所述用户能够根据所述驾驶信息输入所述触控操作;Acquiring a user's touch operation on the car control icon, wherein the user can input the touch operation according to the driving information;
根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现所述预设功能。According to the touch operation, a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation that controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program is generated, and the control instruction is sent to the autonomous vehicle to control the autonomous driving The vehicle executes the control program to realize the preset function.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种交互系统,包括:自动驾驶车辆和交互设备,所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中的便于用户操作的位置,所述交互设备上设置有触摸显示界面,所述交互设备用于与所述自动驾驶车辆通信连接,以获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息;In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive system, including: an autonomous driving vehicle and an interactive device, the interactive device is arranged in a position in the autonomous vehicle that is convenient for user operations, and the interactive device is provided with a touch display Interface, where the interactive device is used to communicate with the autonomous vehicle to obtain driving information of the autonomous vehicle;
所述交互设备,用于在所述触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序;获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作,其中,所述用户能够根据所述驾驶信息输入所述触控操作;根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆;The interactive device is configured to display the driving information of the autonomous driving vehicle and a car control icon on the touch display interface, wherein the car control icon is used to indicate the control of controlling the autonomous driving vehicle to implement preset functions Program; obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon, wherein the user can input the touch operation according to the driving information; generate the control corresponding to the touch operation according to the touch operation The self-driving vehicle executes the control instructions of the control program, and sends the control instructions to the self-driving vehicle;
所述自动驾驶车辆,用于接收所述交互设备发送的所述控制指令,并控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现所述预设功能。The self-driving vehicle is configured to receive the control instruction sent by the interactive device, and control the self-driving vehicle to execute the control program to realize the preset function.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述第一方面所述的方法。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in the first aspect.
本发明实施例中,交互设备可以通过在触摸显示界面显示自动驾驶车辆的 驾驶信息以及控车图标,获取用户对控车图标的触控操作,根据所述触控操作生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行与所述触控操作对应的控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现预设功能。通过这种实施方式可以实现将触摸显示界面设置于便于用户操作的位置,触摸显示界面显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,用户能够直观地获取关键信息;同时,用户能够通过触摸显示界面对自动驾驶车辆进行控制,方便操作,提高了对自动驾驶车辆的控制效率,以提高自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device can obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon by displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and the car control icon on the touch display interface, and generate and control the autonomous vehicle according to the touch operation Execute a control instruction of a control program corresponding to the touch operation, and send the control instruction to the autonomous vehicle to control the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program to realize a preset function. Through this embodiment, the touch display interface can be arranged in a position that is convenient for the user to operate. The touch display interface displays the driving information of the autonomous vehicle, and the user can intuitively obtain key information; at the same time, the user can touch the display interface to the autonomous vehicle The control is convenient for operation, and the control efficiency of the automatic driving vehicle is improved, so as to improve the safety during the operation of the automatic driving vehicle.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种交互设备的界面示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an interface of an interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种交互设备与控制单元之间的结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the structure between an interactive device and a control unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种交互系统的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an interactive system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种自动驾驶的交互方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of an interactive method for automatic driving according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的另一种自动驾驶的交互方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of another automatic driving interaction method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种交互设备的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的另一种交互设备的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
本发明实施例中提供的自动驾驶的交互方法可以由一种交互系统执行,所 述交互系统可以包括自动驾驶车辆和交互设备。在某些实施例中,所述交互设备可以设置在所述自动驾驶车辆上;在某些实施例中,所述交互设备可以独立于所述自动驾驶车辆。示例的,该交互设备可以设置在与所述自动驾驶车辆建立通信连接的手机、平板电脑、智能手表等终端上。在一种实施方式中,该交互设备还可以设置在云处理器中。在其他实施例中,所述交互设备可以应用于无人车、无人机、机器人、无人船等其他设备上。The interactive method for automatic driving provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be executed by an interactive system, and the interactive system may include an automatic driving vehicle and an interactive device. In some embodiments, the interactive device may be provided on the autonomous driving vehicle; in some embodiments, the interactive device may be independent of the autonomous driving vehicle. For example, the interactive device may be set on a terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a smart watch that establishes a communication connection with the autonomous vehicle. In an embodiment, the interactive device may also be set in a cloud processor. In other embodiments, the interactive device may be applied to other devices such as unmanned vehicles, drones, robots, and unmanned ships.
本发明实施例提供一个包括面积较小的触摸显示界面的交互设备,并将该交互设备安装在仪表盘上方位置。在某些实施例中,所述仪表盘以传统形式显示车速、发送机转速的信息。The embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive device including a touch display interface with a small area, and the interactive device is installed at a position above the dashboard. In some embodiments, the dashboard displays vehicle speed and transmitter speed information in a traditional form.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中便于用户操作的位置,所述便于用户操作的位置包括但不限于驾驶员前方的仪表盘上方。通过将所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中便于用户操作的位置,以便驾驶员或乘客可以方便查看所述交互设备上触摸显示界面显示的内容信息以及方便控制所述交互设备。In one embodiment, the interactive device is arranged in a position convenient for user operation in the autonomous driving vehicle, and the position convenient for user operation includes, but is not limited to, above the dashboard in front of the driver. By arranging the interactive device in a position that is convenient for the user to operate in the automatic driving vehicle, the driver or passenger can conveniently view the content information displayed on the touch display interface of the interactive device and control the interactive device.
具体可以图1为例对所述交互设备进行示意性说明,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种交互设备的界面示意图。如图1所示,所述交互设备的触摸显示界面包括包括模式显示区域11、模式切换区域12、关键信息显示区域13、报警显示区域14、自动驾驶操作区域15、手动驾驶操作区域16。Specifically, the interactive device can be schematically illustrated in FIG. 1 as an example. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an interface of an interactive device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the touch display interface of the interactive device includes a mode display area 11, a mode switching area 12, a key information display area 13, an alarm display area 14, an automatic driving operation area 15, and a manual driving operation area 16.
在某些实施例中,所述模式显示区域11用于显示自动驾驶车辆的当前模式,所述自动驾驶车辆的模式包括自动驾驶模式和手动驾驶模式。在某些实施例中,所述模式切换区域12包括模式切换控车图标,所述模式切换控车图标包括但不限于模式切换按键,用于实现自动驾驶模式和手动驾驶模式之间的切换。In some embodiments, the mode display area 11 is used to display the current mode of the automatic driving vehicle, and the modes of the automatic driving vehicle include an automatic driving mode and a manual driving mode. In some embodiments, the mode switching area 12 includes a mode switching car control icon, and the mode switching car control icon includes but is not limited to a mode switching button, which is used to switch between the automatic driving mode and the manual driving mode.
在某些实施例中,所述关键信息显示区域13用于显示自动驾驶车辆的速度信息(如期望速度、实际速度)、里程信息(如已驾驶里程、自动驾驶里程)、电量信息(如剩余电量)、油量信息(如剩余油量)、驾驶时间信息(如已驾驶时间、可驾驶时间)中的任意一项或多项驾驶信息。In some embodiments, the key information display area 13 is used to display speed information (such as expected speed, actual speed), mileage information (such as mileage driven, autonomous driving mileage), power information (such as remaining Any one or more of driving information from among battery power), fuel level information (e.g. remaining fuel level), and driving time information (e.g. elapsed driving time, driving time).
在某些实施例中,所述报警显示区域14用于显示任何重要的错误信息和/或告警信息。在某些实施例中,所述错误信息和告警信息可以添加不同的标记信息,以区别错误信息和告警信息,所述标记信息包括但不限于颜色信息,如 错误信息标记为红色、告警信息标记为黄色,并配合报警器进行报警。如图1所示,所述报警显示区域14显示“感知数据异常,请切回手动模式!!”,则可以将所述“感知数据异常,请切回手动模式!!”用红色标记,并结合报警器提醒驾驶员尽快切出自动驾驶。以提高自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性能。In some embodiments, the alarm display area 14 is used to display any important error information and/or alarm information. In some embodiments, different mark information can be added to the error information and the warning information to distinguish the error information and the warning information. The mark information includes but is not limited to color information, such as error information marked in red and warning information marked It is yellow and cooperates with the alarm to alarm. As shown in Figure 1, the alarm display area 14 displays "Perception data is abnormal, please switch back to manual mode!!!", then the "sensing data is abnormal, please switch back to manual mode!!!" can be marked in red, and Combined with an alarm to remind the driver to cut out of automatic driving as soon as possible. To improve the safety performance of autonomous vehicles during operation.
在某些实施例中,所述自动驾驶操作区域15包括左变道控车图标和右变道控车图标,所述左变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向左变道;所述右变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向右变道。In some embodiments, the autonomous driving operation area 15 includes a left lane change control car icon and a right lane change control car icon, and the left lane change control car icon is used to instruct the autonomous vehicle to turn left in the automatic driving mode. Lane change; the right lane change control car icon is used to instruct the autonomous vehicle to change lanes to the right in the automatic driving mode.
在某些实施例中,所述手动驾驶操作区域16用于显示虚拟摇杆控车图标,所述虚拟摇杆控车图标用于在手动模式下供用户操作,以控制自动驾驶车辆移动。所述虚拟摇杆控车图标包括加速控车图标、减速控车图标、左转方向控车图标、右转方向控车图标中的任意一种或多种。In some embodiments, the manual driving operation area 16 is used to display a virtual joystick control car icon, and the virtual joystick control car icon is used for the user to operate in the manual mode to control the movement of the autonomous vehicle. The virtual joystick car control icon includes any one or more of an acceleration control car icon, a deceleration control car icon, a left turn direction control car icon, and a right turn direction control car icon.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备通过控车接口与汽车总线建立通信连接,所述汽车总线包括如下至少一种:以太网总线、控制器局域网络CAN总线,所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息是通过所述以太网总线或所述CAN总线,从所述自动驾驶车辆的电子控制单元ECU获取到的。In an embodiment, the interactive device establishes a communication connection with a car bus through a car control interface, and the car bus includes at least one of the following: Ethernet bus, controller area network CAN bus, and driving information of the autonomous vehicle It is obtained from the electronic control unit ECU of the autonomous vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus.
具体可以图2为例进行示意性说明,图2是本发明实施例提供的一种交互设备与控制单元之间的结构示意图。如图2所示,所述交互设备20通过与汽车总线23连接,可以从电子控制单元(Electronic Control Unit,ECU)25和主运算设备24中得到自动驾驶车辆的实时信息并发出控制指令。所述交互设备20包括硬件21和软件22,所述交互设备20的硬件21包括触摸显示屏211、报警器212、接口213,所述交互设备20通过接口213与汽车总线23连接。所述交互设备20的软件22包括液晶屏显示触摸驱动221、操作系统及功能逻辑222、接口及总线驱动223,所述软件22可以采用linux或者其他嵌入式操作系统,通过外设总线驱动、触摸显示屏驱动完成外设驱动,编写业务功能逻辑实现预设功能效果。Specifically, FIG. 2 can be used as an example for schematic illustration. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram between an interactive device and a control unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the interactive device 20 can obtain real-time information of the autonomous vehicle from the electronic control unit (ECU) 25 and the main computing device 24 by connecting to the car bus 23 and issue control instructions. The interactive device 20 includes hardware 21 and software 22. The hardware 21 of the interactive device 20 includes a touch screen 211, an alarm 212, and an interface 213. The interactive device 20 is connected to the car bus 23 through the interface 213. The software 22 of the interactive device 20 includes an LCD display touch driver 221, an operating system and functional logic 222, an interface and bus driver 223. The software 22 can use Linux or other embedded operating systems, and is driven by a peripheral bus to touch The display driver completes the peripheral drive, and writes the business function logic to realize the preset function effect.
在一个实施例中,对于手动模式下的控制方法,除了采用交互设备上的虚拟摇杆之外,还可以通过与遥控器无线连接来实现,以使外界遥控器可以进行自动、手动模式切换,以增多交互设备的使用功能,方便用户的操作。In one embodiment, for the control method in manual mode, in addition to using the virtual joystick on the interactive device, it can also be implemented by wirelessly connecting with the remote control, so that the external remote control can switch between automatic and manual modes. In order to increase the use of interactive equipment, it is convenient for users to operate.
本发明实施例通过将交互设备设置于便于用户操作的位置,以通过所述交 互设备的触摸显示界面对自动驾驶车辆进行控制,方便用户操作,提高了对自动驾驶车辆的控制效率,以提高自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device is set in a position that is convenient for the user to operate, so as to control the automatic driving vehicle through the touch display interface of the interactive device, which is convenient for the user to operate, improves the control efficiency of the automatic driving vehicle, and improves the automatic driving. The safety of driving the vehicle during operation.
下面结合附图3对由自动驾驶车辆和交互设备组成的交互系统进行示意性说明。In the following, an interactive system composed of an autonomous driving vehicle and an interactive device will be schematically described with reference to FIG. 3.
请参见图3,图3是本发明实施例提供的一种交互系统的结构示意图,如图3所示的交互系统包括:自动驾驶车辆31和交互设备32,所述自动驾驶车辆31上设置有交互设备32,所述自动驾驶车辆31可以包括动力系统311,所述动力系统311用于为自动驾驶车辆31提供运行的动力。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of an interactive system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The interactive system shown in FIG. 3 includes: an automatic driving vehicle 31 and an interactive device 32. The automatic driving vehicle 31 is provided with The interactive device 32, the autonomous driving vehicle 31 may include a power system 311, and the power system 311 is used to provide power for the autonomous driving vehicle 31 to operate.
本发明实施例中,交互设备32设置于自动驾驶车辆中的便于用户操作的位置,所述交互设备32上设置有触摸显示界面,所述交互设备32与自动驾驶车辆31连接。所述交互设备32可以在所述交互设备32的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆31的驾驶信息以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序。所述交互设备32可以获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作,其中,所述用户能够根据所述驾驶信息输入所述触控操作,并根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆31执行所述控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆31,以控制所述自动驾驶车辆31执行所述控制程序以实现所述预设功能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device 32 is arranged at a position convenient for user operation in the autonomous driving vehicle, the interactive device 32 is provided with a touch display interface, and the interactive device 32 is connected to the autonomous driving vehicle 31. The interactive device 32 may display the driving information of the autonomous driving vehicle 31 and a car control icon on the touch display interface of the interactive device 32, where the control icon is used to indicate that the autonomous driving vehicle is controlled to achieve preset Function control program. The interactive device 32 can obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon, wherein the user can input the touch operation according to the driving information, and generate the touch operation according to the touch operation. Operate the corresponding control instruction that controls the automatic driving vehicle 31 to execute the control program, and send the control instruction to the automatic driving vehicle 31 to control the automatic driving vehicle 31 to execute the control program to achieve all The preset function.
其中,所述预设功能包括与所述控车图标对应的功能,在某些实施例中,所述预设功能包括但不限于模式切换功能、左变道功能、右变道功能、加速功能、减速功能、左转功能、右转功能等。以图1为例,假设所述交互设备获取到用户对模式切换控车按钮的触控操作,如果所述模式显示区域11显示的当前模式为自动驾驶模式,则所述预设功能为将所述自动驾驶模式切换为手动驾驶模式。Wherein, the preset function includes a function corresponding to the car control icon. In some embodiments, the preset function includes, but is not limited to, a mode switching function, a left lane change function, a right lane change function, and an acceleration function. , Deceleration function, left turn function, right turn function, etc. Taking Fig. 1 as an example, suppose the interactive device acquires the user's touch operation on the mode switching car control button. If the current mode displayed in the mode display area 11 is the automatic driving mode, the preset function is The automatic driving mode is switched to the manual driving mode.
下面结合附图对本发明实施例提供的自动驾驶的交互方法进行示意性说明。The following is a schematic description of the automatic driving interaction method provided by the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体请参见图4,图4是本发明实施例提供的一种自动驾驶的交互方法的流程示意图,所述方法可以由交互设备执行,所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中的便于用户操作的位置,所述交互设备上设置有触摸显示界面,所述交互 设备用于与所述自动驾驶车辆通信连接,以获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,所述交互设备的解释,具体如前所述。在某些实施例中,所述便于用户操作的位置包括所述自动驾驶车辆的仪表盘的上方。具体地,本发明实施例的所述方法包括如下步骤。For details, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic flowchart of an interactive method for automatic driving according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be executed by an interactive device that is installed in an automatic driving vehicle that is convenient for user operations. Position, the interactive device is provided with a touch display interface, and the interactive device is used to communicate with the autonomous vehicle to obtain driving information of the autonomous vehicle. The explanation of the interactive device is as described above. Narrated. In some embodiments, the user-friendly position includes above the dashboard of the autonomous vehicle. Specifically, the method of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps.
S401:在交互设备的触摸显示界面显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序。S401: Display the driving information of the autonomous driving vehicle and the car control icon on the touch display interface of the interactive device, where the car control icon is used to indicate a control program for controlling the autonomous driving vehicle to implement a preset function.
本发明实施例中,交互设备可以在交互设备的触摸显示界面显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序。在某些实施例中,所述控车图标可以包括但不限于模式切换控车图标、左变道控车图标、右变道控车图标等图标。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device can display the driving information of the autonomous driving vehicle and the car control icon on the touch display interface of the interactive device, where the control icon is used to indicate the control of the autonomous driving vehicle to achieve preset functions control program. In some embodiments, the car control icon may include, but is not limited to, a mode switching car control icon, a left lane change control car icon, a right lane change control car icon, and the like.
在一些实施例中,所述驾驶信息包括但不限于驾驶模式、期望速度、实际速度、驾驶里程、电量、油量中的任意一种或多种。可理解的是,所述驾驶信息包括自动驾驶过程中,控车相关的关键信息。在某些实施例中,所述驾驶模式包括自动驾驶模式或手动驾驶模式。In some embodiments, the driving information includes, but is not limited to, any one or more of driving mode, expected speed, actual speed, driving distance, power, and fuel. It is understandable that the driving information includes key information related to car control during the automatic driving process. In some embodiments, the driving mode includes an automatic driving mode or a manual driving mode.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备的触摸显示界面可以包括模式显示区域、模式切换区域、关键信息显示区域、报警显示区域、自动驾驶操作区域、手动驾驶操作区域中的任意一种或多种。In an embodiment, the touch display interface of the interactive device may include any one or more of a mode display area, a mode switching area, a key information display area, an alarm display area, an automatic driving operation area, and a manual driving operation area. .
以图1为例,所述交互设备的触摸显示界面包括模式显示区域11、模式切换区域12、关键信息显示区域13、报警显示区域14、自动驾驶操作区域15、手动驾驶操作区域16。Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the touch display interface of the interactive device includes a mode display area 11, a mode switching area 12, a key information display area 13, an alarm display area 14, an automatic driving operation area 15, and a manual driving operation area 16.
在一个实施例中,所述模式显示区域用于显示当前驾驶模式,所述模式切换区域用于显示模式切换控车图标。以图1为例,所述模式显示区域11显示的当前驾驶模式为自动驾驶模式,所述模式切换区域12显示了模式切换控车图标,用于将所述自动驾驶车辆当前的自动驾驶模式切换至手动驾驶模式。In one embodiment, the mode display area is used to display the current driving mode, and the mode switching area is used to display the mode switching car control icon. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the current driving mode displayed in the mode display area 11 is an automatic driving mode, and the mode switching area 12 displays a mode switching control icon for switching the current automatic driving mode of the automatic driving vehicle To manual driving mode.
在一些实施例中,所述当前驾驶模式包括自动驾驶模式;所述模式切换控车图标用于将自动驾驶模式切换至手动驾驶模式。在某些实施例中,所述当前驾驶模式包括手动驾驶模式;所述模式切换控车图标用于将手动驾驶模式切换至自动驾驶模式。In some embodiments, the current driving mode includes an automatic driving mode; the mode switching car control icon is used to switch the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode. In some embodiments, the current driving mode includes a manual driving mode; the mode switching car control icon is used to switch the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode.
在一个实施例中,所述关键信息显示区域用于显示速度信息、里程信息、 电量信息、驾驶时间信息中的任意一项或多项。以图1为例,所述关键信息显示区域13显示了期望速度、当前车速、驾驶里程、剩余电量和可驾驶时间。从而方便用户通过查看关键信息显示区域,就能够得知控车相关的关键信息。In one embodiment, the key information display area is used to display any one or more of speed information, mileage information, power information, and driving time information. Taking FIG. 1 as an example, the key information display area 13 displays the expected speed, the current vehicle speed, the driving distance, the remaining power and the driving time. Thus, it is convenient for the user to know the key information related to controlling the car by viewing the key information display area.
在一个实施例中,所述报警显示区域用于显示错误信息和/或告警信息,所述错误信息携带第一标识信息,所述告警信息携带第二标识信息,所述第一标识信息与所述第二标识信息不相同。在某些实施例中,所述第一标识信息和第二标识信息可以包括但不限于不相同的颜色信息。从而对于不同异常状态起到不同的提示效果,有助于用户根据报警显示区域的显示结果迅速判断异常状态。In one embodiment, the alarm display area is used to display error information and/or alarm information, the error information carries first identification information, the alarm information carries second identification information, and the first identification information is associated with The second identification information is different. In some embodiments, the first identification information and the second identification information may include, but are not limited to, different color information. Thereby, it has different prompt effects for different abnormal states, which helps the user to quickly judge the abnormal state according to the display result of the alarm display area.
以图1为例,假设所述第一标识信息为红色,第二标识信息为黄色,如果所述报警显示区域14显示的是红色的“感知数据异常,请切回手动模式”,则可以确定所述报警显示区域14显示的是错误信息。Taking Figure 1 as an example, assuming that the first identification information is red and the second identification information is yellow, if the alarm display area 14 displays red "sensing data abnormal, please switch back to manual mode", you can determine The alarm display area 14 displays error information.
可见,本发明实施例通过用不同的标识信息标记错误信息和告警信息,以使用户可以通过查看报警显示区域14的显示信息的标记信息,确定该报警显示区域14的显示信息是错误信息还是告警信息,以及根据不同的标记信息确定该显示信息的紧急程度,以便用户可以及时对该显示信息进行处理。It can be seen that the embodiments of the present invention mark error information and alarm information with different identification information, so that the user can determine whether the display information of the alarm display area 14 is error information or alarm by viewing the marked information of the display information of the alarm display area 14. Information, and determine the urgency of the displayed information according to different mark information, so that the user can process the displayed information in time.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备上还包括报警器,所述报警器用于在所述报警显示区域出现错误信息和/或告警信息时进行报警。在某些实施例中,所述错误信息是对驾驶存在重大影响的信息或者即将出现危险时候的出现的信息,比如前方有障碍物。在某些实施例中,所述警告信息指的是那些不会立即危及到自动驾驶车辆状态的信息。在某些实施例中,所述报警器可以包括但不限于蜂鸣器、汽笛、号角等报警器。In an embodiment, the interactive device further includes an alarm, and the alarm is used to give an alarm when error information and/or alarm information appears in the alarm display area. In some embodiments, the error information is information that has a significant impact on driving or information that appears when a danger is imminent, such as an obstacle ahead. In some embodiments, the warning information refers to information that does not immediately endanger the state of the autonomous vehicle. In some embodiments, the alarm may include, but is not limited to, buzzer, siren, horn and other alarms.
在一个实施例中,所述报警器在所述报警显示区域出现错误信息和/或告警信息时进行报警时,可以通过发出不同的报警声音对错误信息和告警信息进行报警。从而方便用户根据不同的报警声音判区分常类型。In one embodiment, when the alarm device alarms when error information and/or alarm information appears in the alarm display area, it may alarm the error information and the alarm information by emitting different alarm sounds. Thus, it is convenient for users to distinguish common types according to different alarm sounds.
在一个实施例中,如果所述自动驾驶车辆当前运行状态处于正常自动驾驶或正常手动驾驶时,此刻所述交互设备的报警显示区域没有显示错误信息或告警信息,则报警器不发出报警声音。如果所述交互设备的报警显示区域显示错误信息,则可以控制报警器发出与所述错误信息对应的报警声音。如果所述交互设备的报警显示区域显示告警信息,则可以控制报警器发出与所述告警信息 对应的报警声音。In one embodiment, if the current operating state of the automatic driving vehicle is normal automatic driving or normal manual driving, and the alarm display area of the interactive device does not display error information or warning information at this moment, the alarm does not emit an alarm sound. If the alarm display area of the interactive device displays error information, the alarm can be controlled to emit an alarm sound corresponding to the error information. If the alarm display area of the interactive device displays alarm information, the alarm can be controlled to emit an alarm sound corresponding to the alarm information.
在某些实施例中,不同的报警声音可以包括报警音量的大小不同、报警音调的高低不同、报警旋律不同、报警时间的长短不同。In some embodiments, different alarm sounds may include different alarm volume, different alarm tone, different alarm melody, and different length of alarm time.
在一个实施例中,所述报警音调的高低可以是通过电压高低来实现的,一般电压值越高则音调越高,直接通过调节声音报警信号的占空比来实现报警器中报警音调的高低控制,以及根据所述声音报警信号的占空比的持续时间长短就可以生成不同的具有代表性的报警旋律,方便驾驶员能够很轻易地分辨出当前音调代表的信息。In one embodiment, the level of the alarm tone can be achieved by the level of voltage. Generally, the higher the voltage value, the higher the tone. The level of the alarm tone in the alarm can be achieved directly by adjusting the duty cycle of the audible alarm signal. Control and generate different representative alarm melodies according to the duration of the duty cycle of the sound alarm signal, so that the driver can easily distinguish the information represented by the current tone.
本发明实施例通过调节音调的高低、音量的大小、时间长短的这种实施方式,来确定自动驾驶车辆不同的错误信息或告警信息,以便根据不同的错误信息或告警信息,采取对应的措施,及时解决该错误信息或告警信息,以提高自动驾驶车辆在驾驶过程中的安全性能。The embodiment of the present invention determines different error information or warning information of an autonomous vehicle by adjusting the level of the tone, the size of the volume, and the length of time, so as to take corresponding measures according to the different error information or warning information. Resolve the error message or warning message in time to improve the safety performance of the autonomous vehicle during driving.
在一个实施例中,所述自动驾驶操作区域包括左变道控车图标和右变道控车图标。在某些实施例中,所述左变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向左变道;所述右变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向右变道。在一个实施例中,所述手动驾驶操作区域用于显示虚拟摇杆控车图标。所述虚拟摇杆控车图标用于在手动模式下供用户操作,以控制自动驾驶车辆移动。在某些实施例中,所述虚拟摇杆控车图标包括加速控车图标、减速控车图标、左转方向控车图标、右转方向控车图标中的任意一种或多种。在某些实施例中,所述加速控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆加速;所述减速控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆减速;所述左转方向控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆左转;所述右转方向控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆右转。控车功能丰富,从而提高了的对自动驾驶车辆的控制效率和用户体验。In one embodiment, the automatic driving operation area includes a left lane change control car icon and a right lane change control car icon. In some embodiments, the left lane change control car icon is used to instruct the autonomous vehicle to change lanes to the left in the automatic driving mode; the right lane change control car icon is used to indicate that the autonomous vehicle is in automatic driving mode Change lanes to the right. In one embodiment, the manual driving operation area is used to display a virtual joystick control car icon. The virtual joystick car control icon is used for the user to operate in the manual mode to control the movement of the autonomous vehicle. In some embodiments, the virtual joystick control car icon includes any one or more of an acceleration control car icon, a deceleration control car icon, a left turn direction control car icon, and a right turn direction control car icon. In some embodiments, the acceleration control icon is used to control the acceleration of the autonomous vehicle; the deceleration control icon is used to control the deceleration of the autonomous vehicle; the left turn direction control icon is used to control the left of the autonomous vehicle Turn; The right turn direction control car icon is used to control the automatic driving vehicle to turn right. The car control function is rich, thereby improving the control efficiency and user experience of the autonomous vehicle.
具体可以图1为例,所述交互设备的触摸显示界面上的手动驾驶操作区域16显示的虚拟摇杆控车图标包括加速控车图标、减速控车图标、左转方向控车图标、右转方向控车图标,如果用户点击所述触摸显示界面上的加速控车图标,则可以控制所述自动驾驶车辆加速。如果用户点击所述触摸显示界面上的减速控车图标,则可以控制所述自动驾驶车辆减速。如果用户点击所述触摸显示界面上的左转控车图标,则可以控制所述自动驾驶车辆左转。如果用户点击所述触摸显示界面上的右转控车图标,则可以控制所述自动驾驶车辆右转。Specifically, Figure 1 can be taken as an example. The virtual joystick control icon displayed in the manual driving operation area 16 on the touch display interface of the interactive device includes an acceleration control icon, a deceleration control icon, a left turn direction control icon, and a right turn. The direction control car icon, if the user clicks on the acceleration control car icon on the touch display interface, the automatic driving vehicle can be controlled to accelerate. If the user clicks the deceleration control car icon on the touch display interface, the automatic driving vehicle can be controlled to decelerate. If the user clicks the left turn control car icon on the touch display interface, the autonomous driving vehicle can be controlled to turn left. If the user clicks on the right turn control car icon on the touch display interface, the autonomous driving vehicle can be controlled to turn right.
在一个实施例中,所述虚拟摇杆控车图标中加速控车图标的加速方式可以包括但不限于根据用户点击加速控车图标的时间长短来确定加速的速度。在某些实施例中,所述减速控车图标的减速方式可以包括但不限于根据用户点击减速控车图标的时间长短来确定减速的速度。在某些实施例中,所述左转控车图标的转动角度可以包括但不限于根据用户点击左转控车图标的时间长短来确定左转的角度。在某些实施例中,所述右转控车图标的转动角度可以包括但不限于根据用户点击右转控车图标的时间长短来确定右转的角度。In an embodiment, the acceleration mode of the acceleration car control icon in the virtual joystick car control icon may include but is not limited to determining the acceleration speed according to the length of time the user clicks the acceleration car control icon. In some embodiments, the deceleration mode of the deceleration control car icon may include but is not limited to determining the deceleration speed according to the length of time the user clicks the deceleration control car icon. In some embodiments, the rotation angle of the left-turn car control icon may include, but is not limited to, determining the left-turn angle according to the length of time the user clicks the left-turn car control icon. In some embodiments, the rotation angle of the right-turn car control icon may include but is not limited to determining the right-turn angle according to the length of time the user clicks the right-turn car control icon.
可见,本发明实施例通过在交互设备的手动驾驶操作区域设置虚拟摇杆控车图标,使得在没有遥控设备或者遥控器没有电时,可以通过该虚拟遥控控车图标控制自动驾驶车辆,同时,用户可以根据环境或自身需求自主选择使用遥控器或虚拟遥控控车图标控制自动驾驶车辆的运行,从而提高了的对自动驾驶车辆的控制效率。It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present invention, a virtual joystick control icon is set in the manual driving operation area of the interactive device, so that when there is no remote control device or the remote control has no power, the automatic driving vehicle can be controlled through the virtual remote control icon. At the same time, Users can independently choose to use the remote control or virtual remote control car icon to control the operation of the autonomous vehicle according to the environment or their own needs, thereby improving the control efficiency of the autonomous vehicle.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备的触摸显示界面可以包括信息显示区域、和/或操作区域,所述信息显示区域用于显示如下至少一种信息:模式显示区域、关键信息显示区域、报警显示区域。所述操作区域包括如下至少一种:模式切换区域、自动驾驶操作区域、手动驾驶操作区域。In one embodiment, the touch display interface of the interactive device may include an information display area and/or an operation area, and the information display area is used to display at least one of the following information: mode display area, key information display area, alarm Display area. The operation area includes at least one of the following: a mode switching area, an automatic driving operation area, and a manual driving operation area.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备的触摸显示界面包括如下至少一种自定义功能:自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的位置、自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的尺寸、自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的显示内容。In one embodiment, the touch display interface of the interactive device includes at least one of the following custom functions: customizing the position of each area in the touch display interface, customizing the size of each area in the touch display interface, and customizing Define the display content of each area in the touch display interface.
可见,本发明实施例通过自定义所述交互设备的触摸显示界面中各区域的位置、各区域的尺寸、各区域的显示内容,使得用户可以根据需求自动调整该触摸显示界面的布局,以满足不同用户对该触摸显示界面不同的布局需求,从而提升了用户体验。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention customizes the position, size, and display content of each area in the touch display interface of the interactive device, so that the user can automatically adjust the layout of the touch display interface according to requirements to meet Different users have different layout requirements for the touch display interface, thereby improving user experience.
S402:获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作。S402: Acquire the touch operation of the user on the car control icon.
本发明实施例中,交互设备可以获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作,其中,所述用户能够根据所述驾驶信息输入所述触控操作。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device can obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon, wherein the user can input the touch operation according to the driving information.
在某些实施例中,所述触控操作包括如下至少一种:点击操作、滑动操作、拖动操作。可理解的是,触控操作不限于此,在此不作限定。从而提高了用户对控车图标进行操作的灵活程度。In some embodiments, the touch operation includes at least one of the following: a click operation, a slide operation, and a drag operation. It is understandable that the touch operation is not limited to this, and is not limited here. Therefore, the flexibility of the user to operate the car control icon is improved.
S403:根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶 车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现所述预设功能。S403: Generate, according to the touch operation, a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation that controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program, and send the control instruction to the autonomous vehicle to control the The autonomous driving vehicle executes the control program to realize the preset function.
本发明实施例中,交互设备可以根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现所述预设功能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device may generate a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation that controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program according to the touch operation, and send the control instruction to the automatic The vehicle is driven to control the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program to realize the preset function.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备在根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令时,可以根据所述触控操作确定所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息,并根据确定的所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息,生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的所述控制指令。通过生成控制自动驾驶车辆下一时刻执行的控制程序的控制指令,可以控制自动驾驶车辆下一时刻即将执行的驾驶信息,从而实现预先对自动驾驶车辆的控制。In one embodiment, when the interactive device generates a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation and that controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program according to the touch operation, the interactive device may perform according to the touch operation Determine the driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment, and generate the control instruction for controlling the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program according to the determined driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment. By generating a control command that controls the control program to be executed at the next moment of the autonomous driving vehicle, the driving information to be executed at the next moment of the autonomous driving vehicle can be controlled, thereby realizing the pre-control of the autonomous driving vehicle.
以图1为例,假设所述交互设备获取到用户对左变道控车图标的触控操作,则可以根据所述对左变道控车图标的触控操作确定所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息为向左变道,并根据确定的所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的向左变道的驾驶信息,生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行向左变道的控制指令。Taking Figure 1 as an example, assuming that the interactive device acquires the user's touch operation on the left lane change control car icon, it can determine that the autonomous vehicle is in the next position according to the touch operation on the left lane change control car icon. The driving information at the moment is a left lane change, and a control instruction for controlling the autonomous vehicle to perform a left lane change is generated according to the determined driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next time to change lanes to the left.
又例如,假设所述交互设备获取到用户对左转控车图标的触控操作,如果检测到用户对左转控车图标的触控操作的时间为3s,且根据预设的时间与左转角度的对应关系,确定出与3s对应的左转角度为30°,则所述交互设备可以根据所述对左转控车图标的触控操作确定所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息为左转30°,并根据确定的所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻左转30°的驾驶信息,生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行左转30°的控制指令。For another example, suppose that the interactive device acquires the user's touch operation on the left-turn car control icon, and if it detects that the user's left-turn car control icon takes 3 seconds, and according to the preset time and left turn Corresponding relationship of angles, it is determined that the left turn angle corresponding to 3s is 30°, then the interactive device can determine the driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment according to the touch operation on the left turn control car icon Turn left by 30°, and generate a control instruction for controlling the autonomous vehicle to turn left by 30° according to the determined driving information of the autonomous vehicle turning left by 30° at the next moment.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备还包括遥控器,所述遥控器与所述触摸显示界面无线连接,所述遥控器可以用于切换所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶模式。通过使用遥控器切换自动驾驶车辆的驾驶模式,满足了用户对遥控器的操作需求。In one embodiment, the interactive device further includes a remote control, which is wirelessly connected to the touch display interface, and the remote control can be used to switch the driving mode of the autonomous vehicle. By using the remote control to switch the driving mode of the self-driving vehicle, the user's operation requirements for the remote control are met.
本发明实施例中,交互设备可以通过在触摸显示界面显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息以及控车图标,获取用户对控车图标的触控操作,根据所述触控操作生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行与所述触控操作对应的控制程序的控制指令, 并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现预设功能。通过这种实施方式可以实现将触摸显示界面设置于便于用户操作的位置,显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,用户能够直观地获取关键信息;同时,用户能够通过触摸显示界面对自动驾驶车辆进行控制,方便操作,提高了对自动驾驶车辆的控制效率,以提高自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device can obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon by displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and the car control icon on the touch display interface, and generate and control the autonomous vehicle according to the touch operation Execute a control instruction of a control program corresponding to the touch operation, and send the control instruction to the autonomous vehicle to control the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program to realize a preset function. Through this embodiment, the touch display interface can be arranged in a position that is convenient for the user to operate, and the driving information of the autonomous vehicle can be displayed. The user can intuitively obtain key information; at the same time, the user can control the autonomous vehicle through the touch display interface. It is convenient to operate, improves the control efficiency of the autonomous vehicle, and improves the safety of the autonomous vehicle during operation.
具体请参见图5,图5是本发明实施例提供的另一种自动驾驶的交互方法的流程示意图,所述方法可以由交互设备执行,所述交互设备的解释如前所述。具体地,本发明实施例的所述方法与图4所述的方法的区别在于,本发明实施例是对自动驾驶车辆如何发送控制指令的示意性说明,本发明实施例的所述方法包括如下步骤。Please refer to FIG. 5 for details. FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another automatic driving interactive method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be executed by an interactive device, and the explanation of the interactive device is as described above. Specifically, the difference between the method of the embodiment of the present invention and the method described in FIG. 4 is that the embodiment of the present invention is a schematic description of how to send a control instruction to an autonomous vehicle, and the method of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following step.
S501:获取自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息。S501: Obtain driving information of the autonomous vehicle.
本发明实施例中,本发明实施例中,交互设备可以获取自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息。所述驾驶信息的解释如前所述,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, in the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device can acquire driving information of the autonomous vehicle. The explanation of the driving information is as described above, and will not be repeated here.
S502:在交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序。S502: Display the driving information of the self-driving vehicle and a car control icon on the touch display interface of the interactive device, where the car control icon is used to indicate a control program for controlling the self-driving vehicle to implement preset functions.
本发明实施例中,交互设备可以在交互设备的触摸显示界面显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序。将控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序通过可视化的控车图标表示出来,有利于用户对自动驾驶车辆的驾驶进行控制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device can display the driving information of the autonomous driving vehicle and the car control icon on the touch display interface of the interactive device, where the control icon is used to indicate the control of the autonomous driving vehicle to achieve preset functions control program. The control program for controlling the automatic driving vehicle to realize the preset function is represented by a visualized car control icon, which is beneficial for the user to control the driving of the automatic driving vehicle.
在一个实施例中,在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息时,可以实时地显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息。具体实施例如前所述,此处不再赘述。In one embodiment, when the touch display interface of the interactive device displays the driving information of the autonomous vehicle, the driving information of the autonomous vehicle may be displayed in real time. The specific implementation is as described above and will not be repeated here.
S503:获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作。S503: Acquire the touch operation of the user on the car control icon.
本发明实施例中,交互设备可以获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作,具体实施例如前所述,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device can obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon. The specific implementation is as described above and will not be repeated here.
S504:根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶 车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令。S504: Generate, according to the touch operation, a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation and controlling the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program.
本发明实施例中,所述交互设备可以根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令。具体实施例如前所述,此处不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device may generate a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation and control the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program according to the touch operation. The specific implementation is as described above and will not be repeated here.
S505:通过以太网总线或者CAN总线发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆的ECU,以使所述ECU控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制指令所指示的操作。S505: Send the control instruction to the ECU of the self-driving vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus, so that the ECU controls the self-driving vehicle to perform the operation indicated by the control instruction.
本发明实施例中,所述交互设备可以通过以太网总线或者CAN总线发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆的ECU,以使所述ECU控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制指令所指示的操作。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device may send the control instruction to the ECU of the self-driving vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus, so that the ECU controls the self-driving vehicle to execute the control instruction. Operation.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备通过控车接口与汽车总线建立通信连接。所述汽车总线包括如下至少一种:以太网总线、控制器局域网络CAN总线。所述驾驶信息是通过所述以太网总线或所述CAN总线,从所述自动驾驶车辆的电子控制单元ECU获取到的。例如,人机交互设备通过以太网总线或所述CAN总线从电子控制单元ECU获取到驾驶信息,并显示在人机交互设备的HUD上;HUD通过以太网或者CAN总线将控制指令发送给自动驾驶系统的电子控制单元ECU,电子控制单元ECU将控制指令发给车辆的方向、油门、刹车、档位等相应的ECU实现控制功能,包括如下至少一种功能:加速、减速、变道、进入或退出自动驾驶模式。在一些实施例中,所述交互设备不需要和车辆直接通信,只需要和做电子控制单元ECU进行通信,不存在CAN总线匹配问题,因此适配不同的车辆。In one embodiment, the interactive device establishes a communication connection with the car bus through a car control interface. The automobile bus includes at least one of the following: an Ethernet bus and a controller area network CAN bus. The driving information is obtained from the electronic control unit ECU of the autonomous vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus. For example, the human-computer interaction device obtains driving information from the electronic control unit ECU through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus, and displays it on the HUD of the human-computer interaction device; the HUD sends control instructions to the autonomous driving through the Ethernet or CAN bus The electronic control unit ECU of the system, the electronic control unit ECU sends control commands to the vehicle's direction, accelerator, brake, gear and other corresponding ECUs to achieve control functions, including at least one of the following functions: acceleration, deceleration, lane change, entry or Exit the autopilot mode. In some embodiments, the interactive device does not need to communicate directly with the vehicle, but only needs to communicate with the ECU as the electronic control unit. There is no CAN bus matching problem, so it is adapted to different vehicles.
具体可以图2为例,所述交互设备20通过接口213与自动驾驶车辆的汽车总线23(包括以太网总线或者CAN总线)建立通信连接,所述交互设备20如果获取到用户对向左变道控车图标的触控操作,则可以确定所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息为向左变道,并生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行向左变道的控制指令,从而通过以太网总线或者CAN总线发送所述向左变道的控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆的ECU,以使所述ECU控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制指令所指示的向左变道的操作。2 as an example, the interactive device 20 establishes a communication connection with the auto bus 23 (including the Ethernet bus or CAN bus) of the autonomous vehicle through the interface 213, if the interactive device 20 obtains the user's right to change lanes to the left The touch operation of the car control icon can determine that the driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment is a left lane change, and generate a control instruction to control the autonomous vehicle to execute the left lane change, thereby passing the Ethernet bus Or the CAN bus sends the left lane change control instruction to the ECU of the self-driving vehicle, so that the ECU controls the self-driving vehicle to perform the left lane change operation indicated by the control instruction.
可见,本发明实施例通过控车接口与汽车总线相连接,以及汽车总线与主运算设备和电子控制单元连接,可以实现从ECU及主控设备得到自动驾驶车 辆的实时信息并发出控制指令;以及在软件实现上,可以采用linux或者其他嵌入式操作系统,通过外设总线驱动、触摸显示屏驱动完成外设驱动,编写业务功能逻辑,以实现预设功能。It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention is connected to the car bus through the control car interface, and the car bus is connected to the main computing device and the electronic control unit, which can obtain real-time information of the autonomous vehicle from the ECU and the main control device and issue control instructions; In terms of software implementation, Linux or other embedded operating systems can be used to complete peripheral drive through peripheral bus driver and touch screen driver, and write business function logic to achieve preset functions.
本发明实施例中,交互设备可以通过获取自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,在触摸显示界面显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息以及控车图标,获取用户对控车图标的触控操作,根据所述触控操作生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行与所述触控操作对应的控制程序的控制指令,并通过以太网总线或者CAN总线发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆的ECU,以使所述ECU控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制指令所指示的操作。通过这种实施方式可以实现将触摸显示界面设置于便于用户操作的位置,显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,用户能够直观地获取关键信息;同时,用户能够通过触摸显示界面对自动驾驶车辆进行控制,方便操作;通过控车接口与汽车总线相连接,以及汽车总线与主运算设备和电子控制单元连接,可以实现从ECU及主控设备得到自动驾驶车辆的实时信息并发出控制指令,提高了对自动驾驶车辆的控制效率,以提高自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device can acquire the driving information of the autonomous vehicle, display the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and the car control icon on the touch display interface, and acquire the user's touch operation on the car control icon. The operation generates a control instruction that controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program corresponding to the touch operation, and sends the control instruction to the ECU of the autonomous vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus, so that the ECU The automatic driving vehicle is controlled to perform the operation indicated by the control instruction. Through this embodiment, the touch display interface can be arranged in a position that is convenient for the user to operate, and the driving information of the autonomous vehicle can be displayed. The user can intuitively obtain key information; at the same time, the user can control the autonomous vehicle through the touch display interface. Convenient operation; connected to the car bus through the control car interface, and the car bus is connected to the main computing device and the electronic control unit, which can realize the real-time information of the self-driving vehicle from the ECU and the main control device and issue control commands, which improves the autonomy The control efficiency of the driving vehicle to improve the safety during the operation of the autonomous vehicle.
请参见图6,图6是本发明实施例提供的一种交互设备的结构示意图,所述设备包括存储器601、一个或多个处理器602和数据接口603;Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic structural diagram of an interactive device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device includes a memory 601, one or more processors 602, and a data interface 603;
所述存储器601可以包括易失性存储器(volatile memory);存储器601也可以包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory);存储器601还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。所述处理器602可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)。所述处理器602还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array,FPGA)或其任意组合。The memory 601 may include a volatile memory (volatile memory); the memory 601 may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory); the memory 601 may also include a combination of the foregoing types of memories. The processor 602 may be a central processing unit (CPU). The processor 602 may further include a hardware chip. The aforementioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD) or a combination thereof. The foregoing PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or any combination thereof.
所述处理器602,用于调用所述程序指令,当所述程序指令被执行时,可以用于执行前述实施例提供的自动驾驶车辆的交互方法操作。The processor 602 is configured to call the program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed, they can be used to perform the interactive method operations of the autonomous driving vehicle provided in the foregoing embodiments.
本发明实施例中,交互设备可以通过在触摸显示界面显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息以及控车图标,获取用户对控车图标的触控操作,根据所述触控操作 生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行与所述触控操作对应的控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现预设功能。通过这种实施方式可以实现将触摸显示界面设置于便于用户操作的位置,以通过触摸显示界面对自动驾驶车辆进行控制,方便用户操作,提高了对自动驾驶车辆的控制效率,以提高自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device can obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon by displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and the car control icon on the touch display interface, and generate and control the autonomous vehicle according to the touch operation Execute a control instruction of a control program corresponding to the touch operation, and send the control instruction to the autonomous vehicle to control the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program to realize a preset function. Through this embodiment, the touch display interface can be arranged in a position that is convenient for the user to operate, so that the automatic driving vehicle can be controlled through the touch display interface, which is convenient for the user to operate, improves the control efficiency of the automatic driving vehicle, and improves the automatic driving vehicle Safety during operation.
本发明实施例还提供了另一种交互设备,请参见图7,图7是本发明实施例提供的一种交互设备的结构示意图。所述交互设备包括上述实施例所述的触摸显示界面71和报警控制设备72。在某些实施例中,所述触摸显示界面71中包括如下至少一种:模式显示区域711、模式切换区域712、关键信息显示区域713、报警显示区域714、自动驾驶操作区域715、手动驾驶操作区域716。在某些实施例中,所述报警控制设备72中设置了报警器,在其他实施例中,所述报警控制设备72还可以与报警器建立连接,所述报警器的解释如前所述,此处不再赘述;所述报警控制设备72用于控制所述报警器进行报警。在某些实施例中,所述触摸显示界面71与所述报警控制设备72建立通信连接。The embodiment of the present invention also provides another interactive device. Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an interactive device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The interactive device includes the touch display interface 71 and the alarm control device 72 described in the foregoing embodiment. In some embodiments, the touch display interface 71 includes at least one of the following: mode display area 711, mode switching area 712, key information display area 713, warning display area 714, automatic driving operation area 715, manual driving operation Area 716. In some embodiments, an alarm is provided in the alarm control device 72. In other embodiments, the alarm control device 72 may also establish a connection with the alarm. The explanation of the alarm is as described above. It will not be repeated here; the alarm control device 72 is used to control the alarm to give an alarm. In some embodiments, the touch display interface 71 and the alarm control device 72 establish a communication connection.
在一个实施例中,所述交互设备可以通过触摸显示界面71将获取到的各个区域的信息发送给所述报警控制设备72,以使所述报警控制设备72可以根据所述触摸显示界面71发送的信息,确定所述自动驾驶车辆的当前运行状态,并根据所述当前运行状态,确定所述自动驾驶车辆是否处于异常状态,若所述自动驾驶车辆处于异常状态,则可以确定所述异常状态的类型,以及根据所述异常状态的类型,确定与所述异常状态的类型对应的预设报警工作模式,从而控制所述自动驾驶车辆的报警器按照所述预设报警工作模式发出报警声音,以进行报警。In an embodiment, the interactive device can send the acquired information of each area to the alarm control device 72 through the touch display interface 71, so that the alarm control device 72 can send information according to the touch display interface 71 To determine the current operating state of the autonomous vehicle, and determine whether the autonomous vehicle is in an abnormal state based on the current operating state, and if the autonomous vehicle is in an abnormal state, the abnormal state can be determined And determine the preset alarm working mode corresponding to the type of the abnormal state according to the type of the abnormal state, so as to control the alarm of the autonomous vehicle to emit an alarm sound according to the preset alarm working mode, To alarm.
在某些实施例中,所述异常状态的类型包括但不限于如下至少一种:从手动驾驶模式请求切入自动驾驶模式失败、从手动驾驶模式请求切入自动驾驶模式成功、从自动驾驶模式切出至手动驾驶模式成功、从自动驾驶模式切出至手动驾驶模式失败、出现警告信息、出现错误信息。In some embodiments, the type of the abnormal state includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a request from manual driving mode to switch to automatic driving mode fails, a request from manual driving mode to switch to automatic driving mode succeeds, and a switch from automatic driving mode is successful. When the manual driving mode is successful, the switch from the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode fails, a warning message appears, and an error message appears.
在一些实施例中,所述模式显示区域711用于显示自动驾驶车辆的当前模式,所述自动驾驶车辆的模式包括自动驾驶模式和手动驾驶模式。在某些实施 例中,所述模式切换区域712包括模式切换控车图标,所述模式切换控车图标包括但不限于模式切换按键,用于实现自动驾驶模式和手动驾驶模式之间的切换。In some embodiments, the mode display area 711 is used to display the current mode of the automatic driving vehicle, and the modes of the automatic driving vehicle include an automatic driving mode and a manual driving mode. In some embodiments, the mode switching area 712 includes a mode switching car control icon. The mode switching car control icon includes but is not limited to a mode switching button for switching between an automatic driving mode and a manual driving mode.
在一个实施例中,如果所述报警控制设备72获取到所述触摸显示界面71中模式显示区域711发送的手动驾驶模式,以及获取到模式切换区域712发送的从手动驾驶模式切入自动驾驶模式的切换信息,则所述报警控制设备72根据所述手动驾驶模式和所述从手动驾驶模式切入自动驾驶模式的切换信息,可以判断从手动驾驶模式请求切入自动驾驶模式失败。In one embodiment, if the alarm control device 72 obtains the manual driving mode sent by the mode display area 711 in the touch display interface 71, and obtains the manual driving mode from the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode sent by the mode switching area 712 Switching information, the alarm control device 72 can determine that the request to switch to the automatic driving mode from the manual driving mode fails according to the manual driving mode and the switching information from the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode.
在一个实施例中,如果所述报警控制设备72获取到所述触摸显示界面71中模式显示区域711发送的自动驾驶模式,以及获取到模式切换区域712发送的从手动驾驶模式切入自动驾驶模式的切换信息,则所述报警控制设备72根据所述自动驾驶模式和所述从手动驾驶模式切入自动驾驶模式的切换信息,可以判断从手动驾驶模式请求切入自动驾驶模式成功。In an embodiment, if the alarm control device 72 obtains the automatic driving mode sent by the mode display area 711 in the touch display interface 71, and obtains the automatic driving mode from the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode sent by the mode switching area 712 Switching information, the alarm control device 72 can determine that the request to switch to the automatic driving mode from the manual driving mode is successful according to the automatic driving mode and the switching information from the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode.
在一个实施例中,如果所述报警控制设备72获取到所述触摸显示界面71中模式显示区域711发送的手动驾驶模式,以及获取到模式切换区域712发送的从自动驾驶模式切入手动驾驶模式的切换信息,则所述报警控制设备72根据所述手动驾驶模式和所述从自动驾驶模式切入手动驾驶模式的切换信息,可以判断从自动驾驶模式切出至手动驾驶模式成功。In one embodiment, if the alarm control device 72 obtains the manual driving mode sent by the mode display area 711 in the touch display interface 71, and obtains the manual driving mode from the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode sent by the mode switching area 712 Switching information, the alarm control device 72 can determine that the switch from the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode is successful according to the manual driving mode and the switching information from the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode.
在一个实施例中,如果所述报警控制设备72获取到所述触摸显示界面71中模式显示区域711发送的自动驾驶模式,以及获取到模式切换区域712发送的从自动驾驶模式切入手动驾驶模式的切换信息,则所述报警控制设备72根据所述自动驾驶模式和所述从自动驾驶模式切入手动驾驶模式的切换信息,可以判断从自动驾驶模式切出至手动驾驶模式失败。In one embodiment, if the alarm control device 72 obtains the automatic driving mode sent by the mode display area 711 in the touch display interface 71, and obtains the automatic driving mode switch from the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode sent by the mode switching area 712 Switching information, the alarm control device 72 can determine that the switch from the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode has failed according to the automatic driving mode and the switching information from the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode.
在一些实施例中,所述关键信息显示区域713用于显示自动驾驶车辆的速度信息(如期望速度、实际速度)、里程信息(如已驾驶里程、自动驾驶里程)、电量信息(如剩余电量)、油量信息(如剩余油量)、驾驶时间信息(如已驾驶时间、可驾驶时间)中的任意一项或多项驾驶信息。所述触摸显示界面71可以将所述关键信息显示区域713显示的信息发送给报警控制设备72,以使报警控制设备72可以根据所述关键信息显示区域713发送的信息,确定所述自动驾驶车辆是否处于异常状态。例如,当剩余电量小于预设电量阈值时,则确 定所述自动自动驾驶车辆处于异常状态,并根据所述异常状态的类型控制报警器发出对应的报警声音。In some embodiments, the key information display area 713 is used to display speed information (such as expected speed, actual speed), mileage information (such as mileage driven, autonomous driving mileage), power information (such as remaining power ), fuel quantity information (such as remaining fuel quantity), driving time information (such as elapsed driving time, driving time), any one or more of driving information. The touch display interface 71 can send the information displayed in the key information display area 713 to the alarm control device 72, so that the alarm control device 72 can determine the self-driving vehicle based on the information sent by the key information display area 713 Whether it is in an abnormal state. For example, when the remaining power is less than a preset power threshold, it is determined that the automatic automatic driving vehicle is in an abnormal state, and the alarm is controlled to emit a corresponding alarm sound according to the type of the abnormal state.
在一些实施例中,所述报警显示区域714用于显示任何重要的错误信息和/或告警信息。在某些实施例中,所述错误信息和告警信息可以添加不同的标记信息,以区别错误信息和告警信息,所述标记信息包括但不限于颜色信息,如错误信息标记为红色、告警信息标记为黄色,并配合报警器进行报警。如图1所示,所述报警显示区域714显示“感知数据异常,请切回手动模式!!”,则可以将所述“感知数据异常,请切回手动模式!!”用红色标记,并结合报警器提醒驾驶员尽快切出自动驾驶。以提高自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性能。In some embodiments, the alarm display area 714 is used to display any important error information and/or alarm information. In some embodiments, different mark information can be added to the error information and the warning information to distinguish the error information and the warning information. The mark information includes but is not limited to color information, such as error information marked in red and warning information marked It is yellow and cooperates with the alarm to alarm. As shown in Figure 1, the alarm display area 714 displays "Perception data is abnormal, please switch back to manual mode!!!", then the "sensing data is abnormal, please switch back to manual mode!!!" can be marked in red, and Combined with an alarm to remind the driver to cut out of automatic driving as soon as possible To improve the safety performance of autonomous vehicles during operation.
在一个实施例中,所述报警控制设备72如果接收到所述报警显示区域714发送的信息,则所述报警控制设备72可以根据获取到的信息的标记信息和/或信息内容,控制报警器发出与所述标记信息和/或信息内容对应的报警声音。In one embodiment, if the alarm control device 72 receives the information sent by the alarm display area 714, the alarm control device 72 may control the alarm according to the tag information and/or information content of the obtained information An alarm sound corresponding to the mark information and/or information content is emitted.
在一些实施例中,所述自动驾驶操作区域715包括左变道控车图标和右变道控车图标,所述左变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向左变道;所述右变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向右变道。In some embodiments, the autonomous driving operation area 715 includes a left lane change control car icon and a right lane change control car icon, and the left lane change control car icon is used to instruct the autonomous vehicle to change to the left in the automatic driving mode. Lane; The right lane change control car icon is used to instruct the autonomous vehicle to change lanes to the right in the automatic driving mode.
在一个实施例中,所述自动假设操作区域715如果将当前道路信息和左变道指令发送给报警控制设备72,如果报警控制设备72检测到当前道路信息为最左边道路,且获取到左变道指令,则报警控制设备72可以控制报警器发出对应的报警声音。In one embodiment, if the automatic hypothesis operation area 715 sends the current road information and the left lane change instruction to the alarm control device 72, if the alarm control device 72 detects that the current road information is the leftmost road, and the left change instruction is acquired According to an instruction, the alarm control device 72 can control the alarm to emit a corresponding alarm sound.
在一些实施例中,所述手动驾驶操作区域716用于显示虚拟摇杆控车图标,所述虚拟摇杆控车图标用于在手动模式下供用户操作,以控制自动驾驶车辆移动。所述虚拟摇杆控车图标包括加速控车图标、减速控车图标、左转方向控车图标、右转方向控车图标中的任意一种或多种。In some embodiments, the manual driving operation area 716 is used to display a virtual joystick control car icon, and the virtual joystick control car icon is used for a user to operate in a manual mode to control the movement of the autonomous vehicle. The virtual joystick car control icon includes any one or more of an acceleration control car icon, a deceleration control car icon, a left turn direction control car icon, and a right turn direction control car icon.
在一个实施例中,如果报警控制设备72获取到的所述手动驾驶操作区域716发送的加速信息超过预设加速阈值、减速信息小于预设减速阈值、左转方向超过预设角度、右转方向超过预设角度中的任意一种或多种,则所述报警控制设备72可以控制报警器发出对应的报警声音。In one embodiment, if the acceleration information sent by the manual driving operation area 716 acquired by the alarm control device 72 exceeds the preset acceleration threshold, the deceleration information is less than the preset deceleration threshold, the left turn direction exceeds the preset angle, the right turn direction If any one or more of the preset angles is exceeded, the alarm control device 72 can control the alarm to emit a corresponding alarm sound.
本发明实施例中,所述交互设备通过将触摸显示界面各区域的信息发送给 报警控制设备,以使报警控制设备可以确定自动驾驶车辆的当前运行状态,并根据所述当前运行状态,确定所述自动驾驶车辆是否处于异常状态,若所述自动驾驶车辆处于异常状态,则可以根据所述异常状态的类型,确定与所述异常状态的类型对应的预设报警工作模式,从而控制所述自动驾驶车辆的报警器按照所述预设报警工作模式发出报警声音,以进行报警。通过这种实施方式可以实现通过不同的声音报警来指示自动驾驶车辆不同的运行状态以及报警信息,提高了自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性能。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive device sends the information of each area of the touch display interface to the alarm control device, so that the alarm control device can determine the current operating state of the autonomous vehicle, and determine the current operating state according to the current operating state. Whether the automatic driving vehicle is in an abnormal state, if the automatic driving vehicle is in an abnormal state, according to the type of the abnormal state, the preset alarm operation mode corresponding to the type of the abnormal state can be determined to control the automatic The alarm of the driving vehicle emits an alarm sound according to the preset alarm working mode to give an alarm. Through this embodiment, different sound alarms can be used to indicate different operating states and alarm information of the autonomous driving vehicle, thereby improving the safety performance of the autonomous driving vehicle during operation.
本发明实施例还提供了一种交互系统,包括:自动驾驶车辆和交互设备,所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中的便于用户操作的位置,所述交互设备上设置有触摸显示界面,所述交互设备用于与所述自动驾驶车辆通信连接,以获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息;An embodiment of the present invention also provides an interactive system, including: an automatic driving vehicle and an interactive device, the interactive device is arranged in a position of the automatic driving vehicle that is convenient for user operation, the interactive device is provided with a touch display interface, so The interactive device is used to communicate with the autonomous vehicle to obtain driving information of the autonomous vehicle;
处理器,用于执行前述实施例提供的自动驾驶的交互方法操作。The processor is configured to perform the automatic driving interactive method operations provided in the foregoing embodiments.
本发明实施例中,所述交互系统可以通过交互设备在触摸显示界面显示自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息以及控车图标,获取用户对控车图标的触控操作,根据所述触控操作生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行与所述触控操作对应的控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以使所述自动驾驶车辆可以控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现预设功能。通过这种实施方式可以实现将触摸显示界面设置于便于用户操作的位置,以通过触摸显示界面对自动驾驶车辆进行控制,方便用户操作,提高了对自动驾驶车辆的控制效率,以提高自动驾驶车辆运行过程中的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive system can display the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and the car control icon on the touch display interface through the interactive device, obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon, and generate the control station based on the touch operation. The self-driving vehicle executes the control instructions of the control program corresponding to the touch operation, and sends the control instructions to the self-driving vehicle, so that the self-driving vehicle can control the self-driving vehicle to perform the control Program to achieve preset functions. Through this embodiment, the touch display interface can be arranged in a position that is convenient for the user to operate, so that the automatic driving vehicle can be controlled through the touch display interface, which is convenient for the user to operate, improves the control efficiency of the automatic driving vehicle, and improves the automatic driving vehicle Safety during operation.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例中描述的方法,也可实现本发明所对应实施例的设备,在此不再赘述。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method described in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented, and the present invention can also be implemented. The device in the corresponding embodiment of the invention will not be repeated here.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的设备的内部存储单元,例如设备的硬盘或内存。所述计算机可读存储介质也可以是所述设备的外部存储设备,例如所述设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述计算机可读存储介质还可以既包括所述设备的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述 终端所需的其他程序和数据。所述计算机可读存储介质还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The computer-readable storage medium may be an internal storage unit of the device described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or memory of the device. The computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of the device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the device, a Smart Media Card (SMC), or a Secure Digital (SD) card , Flash Card, etc. Further, the computer-readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of the device and an external storage device. The computer-readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal. The computer-readable storage medium can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
需要说明的是,在说明书及权利要求当中使用了某些词汇来指称特定组件。本领域技术人员应可以理解,硬件制造商可能会用不同名词来称呼同一个组件。本说明书及权利要求并不以名词的差异来作为区分组件的方式,而是以组件在功能上的差异来作为区分的准则。如在通篇说明书及权利要求当中所提及的“包含”或“包括”为一开放式用语,故应解释成“包含但不限定于”。说明书后续描述为实施本发明的较佳实施方式,然所述描述乃以说明书的一般原则为目的,并非用以限定本发明的范围。本发明的保护范围当视所附权利要求所界定者为准。It should be noted that certain words are used in the description and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in terms as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in functions of components as a criterion for distinguishing. If "include" or "include" mentioned in the entire specification and claims is an open term, it should be interpreted as "include but not limited to". The following description of the specification is a preferred embodiment for implementing the present invention, but the description is based on the general principles of the specification and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the appended claims.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。当一个元件被认为是“电连接”另一个元件,它可以是接触连接,例如,可以是导线连接的方式,也可以是非接触式连接,例如,可以是非接触式耦合的方式,可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接。除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or a central component may also exist. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to another component or there may be a centered component at the same time. When an element is considered to be "electrically connected" to another element, it can be a contact connection, for example, a wire connection or a non-contact connection, for example, a non-contact coupling, or some Interface, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明部分实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above-disclosed are only some embodiments of the present invention, which of course cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (93)

  1. 一种自动驾驶的交互方法,其特征在于,应用于交互设备,所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中的便于用户操作的位置,所述交互设备上设置有触摸显示界面,所述交互设备用于与所述自动驾驶车辆通信连接,以获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,所述方法包括:An interactive method for automatic driving, characterized in that it is applied to an interactive device, the interactive device is arranged in an autonomous vehicle at a position convenient for user operation, the interactive device is provided with a touch display interface, and the interactive device uses For communicating and connecting with the autonomous driving vehicle to obtain driving information of the autonomous driving vehicle, the method includes:
    在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序;Displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and a car control icon on the touch display interface of the interactive device, where the vehicle control icon is used to indicate a control program for controlling the autonomous vehicle to implement preset functions;
    获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作,其中,所述用户能够根据所述驾驶信息输入所述触控操作;Acquiring a user's touch operation on the car control icon, wherein the user can input the touch operation according to the driving information;
    根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现所述预设功能。According to the touch operation, a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation that controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program is generated, and the control instruction is sent to the autonomous vehicle to control the autonomous driving The vehicle executes the control program to realize the preset function.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said generating a control instruction corresponding to said touch operation and controlling said autonomous vehicle to execute said control program according to said touch operation comprises:
    根据所述触控操作确定所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息;Determining the driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment according to the touch operation;
    根据确定的所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息,生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的所述控制指令。According to the determined driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment, the control instruction for controlling the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program is generated.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述驾驶信息包括驾驶模式、期望速度、实际速度、驾驶里程、电量、油量中的任意一种或多种。The driving information includes any one or more of driving mode, expected speed, actual speed, driving distance, power, and fuel.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述驾驶模式包括自动驾驶模式或手动驾驶模式。The method according to claim 3, wherein the driving mode comprises an automatic driving mode or a manual driving mode.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述触摸显示界面包括模式显示区域、模式切换区域、关键信息显示区域、报警显示区域、自动驾驶操作区域、手动驾驶操作区域中的任意一种或多种。The touch display interface includes any one or more of a mode display area, a mode switching area, a key information display area, an alarm display area, an automatic driving operation area, and a manual driving operation area.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述触控操作包括如下至少一种:点击操作、滑动操作、拖动操作。The touch operation includes at least one of the following: a click operation, a slide operation, and a drag operation.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 5, wherein:
    所述模式显示区域用于显示当前驾驶模式,所述模式切换区域用于显示模式切换控车图标。The mode display area is used to display the current driving mode, and the mode switching area is used to display the mode switching car control icon.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述当前驾驶模式包括自动驾驶模式;所述模式切换控车图标用于将自动驾驶模式切换至手动驾驶模式。The current driving mode includes an automatic driving mode; the mode switching car control icon is used to switch the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述当前驾驶模式包括手动驾驶模式;所述模式切换控车图标用于将手动驾驶模式切换至自动驾驶模式。The current driving mode includes a manual driving mode; the mode switching car control icon is used to switch the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode.
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 5, wherein:
    所述关键信息显示区域用于显示速度信息、里程信息、电量信息、驾驶时间信息中的任意一项或多项。The key information display area is used to display any one or more of speed information, mileage information, power information, and driving time information.
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 5, wherein:
    所述报警显示区域用于显示错误信息和/或告警信息,所述错误信息携带第一标识信息,所述告警信息携带第二标识信息。The alarm display area is used to display error information and/or alarm information, the error information carries first identification information, and the alarm information carries second identification information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一标识信息与所述第二标识信息不相同。The method according to claim 11, wherein the first identification information is different from the second identification information.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 11, wherein:
    所述交互设备上还包括报警器,所述报警器用于在所述报警显示区域出现错误信息和/或告警信息时进行报警。The interactive device also includes an alarm, which is used to give an alarm when error information and/or alarm information appears in the alarm display area.
  14. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述自动驾驶操作区域包括左变道控车图标和右变道控车图标。The method according to claim 5, wherein the automatic driving operation area includes a left lane change control car icon and a right lane change control car icon.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 14, wherein:
    所述左变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向左变道;The left lane change control car icon is used to instruct the autonomous vehicle to change lanes to the left in the automatic driving mode;
    所述右变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向右变道。The right lane change control car icon is used to instruct the automatic driving vehicle to change lanes to the right in the automatic driving mode.
  16. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 5, wherein:
    所述手动驾驶操作区域用于显示虚拟摇杆控车图标。The manual driving operation area is used to display a virtual joystick control car icon.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 16, wherein:
    所述虚拟摇杆控车图标用于在手动模式下供用户操作,以控制自动驾驶车辆移动。The virtual joystick car control icon is used for the user to operate in the manual mode to control the movement of the autonomous vehicle.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 17, wherein:
    所述虚拟摇杆控车图标包括加速控车图标、减速控车图标、左转方向控车图标、右转方向控车图标中的任意一种或多种。The virtual joystick car control icon includes any one or more of an acceleration control car icon, a deceleration control car icon, a left turn direction control car icon, and a right turn direction control car icon.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 18, wherein:
    所述加速控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆加速;或者,The acceleration control car icon is used to control the acceleration of the autonomous driving vehicle; or,
    所述减速控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆减速;或者,The deceleration control car icon is used to control the deceleration of the autonomous vehicle; or,
    所述左转方向控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆左转;或者,The left turn direction control car icon is used to control the autonomous vehicle to turn left; or,
    所述右转方向控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆右转。The right turn direction control car icon is used to control the automatic driving vehicle to turn right.
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述触摸显示界面包括信息显示区域、和/或操作区域。The method according to claim 1, wherein the touch display interface comprises an information display area and/or an operation area.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述信息显示区域用于显示如下至少一种信息:模式显示区域、关键信息显示区域、报警显示区域。The method according to claim 20, wherein the information display area is used to display at least one of the following information: a mode display area, a key information display area, and an alarm display area.
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述操作区域包括如下至少一种:模式切换区域、自动驾驶操作区域、手动驾驶操作区域。The method according to claim 20, wherein the operation area includes at least one of the following: a mode switching area, an automatic driving operation area, and a manual driving operation area.
  23. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述交互设备通过控车接口与汽车总线建立通信连接。The interactive device establishes a communication connection with the car bus through the car control interface.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 23, wherein:
    所述汽车总线包括如下至少一种:以太网总线、控制器局域网络CAN总线。The automobile bus includes at least one of the following: an Ethernet bus and a controller area network CAN bus.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 24, wherein:
    所述驾驶信息是通过所述以太网总线或所述CAN总线,从所述自动驾驶车辆的电子控制单元ECU获取到的。The driving information is obtained from the electronic control unit ECU of the autonomous vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,包括:The method according to claim 24, wherein the sending the control instruction to the self-driving vehicle comprises:
    通过所述以太网总线或者CAN总线发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆的ECU,以使所述ECU控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制指令所指示的操作。The control instruction is sent to the ECU of the self-driving vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus, so that the ECU controls the self-driving vehicle to perform the operation indicated by the control instruction.
  27. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述触摸显示界面包括如下至少一种自定义功能:自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的位置、自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的尺寸、自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的显示内容。The touch display interface includes at least one of the following custom functions: customizing the position of each area in the touch display interface, customizing the size of each area in the touch display interface, and customizing each area in the touch display interface Display content.
  28. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述便于用户操作的位置包括所述自动驾驶车辆的仪表盘的上方。The method according to claim 1, wherein the position that is convenient for a user to operate includes above an instrument panel of the autonomous vehicle.
  29. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息之前,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the touch display interface of the interactive device displays driving information of the autonomous vehicle, the method further comprises:
    获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息。Acquire driving information of the autonomous vehicle.
  30. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle on the touch display interface of the interactive device comprises:
    实时显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息。Display the driving information of the autonomous vehicle in real time.
  31. 一种交互设备,其特征在于,应用于自动驾驶车辆,所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中的便于用户操作的位置,所述交互设备上设置有触摸显示界面,所述交互设备用于与所述自动驾驶车辆通信连接,以获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,所述设备包括:一个或多个处理器,共同地或单独地工作,所述处理器用于执行以下操作:An interactive device, characterized in that it is applied to an automatic driving vehicle, the interactive device is set in a position in the automatic driving vehicle that is convenient for user operation, the interactive device is provided with a touch display interface, and the interactive device is used to communicate with The autonomous driving vehicle is communicatively connected to obtain driving information of the autonomous driving vehicle, and the device includes: one or more processors that work together or individually, and the processors are configured to perform the following operations:
    在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序;Displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle and a car control icon on the touch display interface of the interactive device, where the vehicle control icon is used to indicate a control program for controlling the autonomous vehicle to implement preset functions;
    获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作,其中,所述用户能够根据所述驾驶信息输入所述触控操作;Acquiring a user's touch operation on the car control icon, wherein the user can input the touch operation according to the driving information;
    根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆,以控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现所述预设功能。According to the touch operation, a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation that controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program is generated, and the control instruction is sent to the autonomous vehicle to control the autonomous driving The vehicle executes the control program to realize the preset function.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令时,具体用于:The device according to claim 31, wherein when the processor generates a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation and controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program according to the touch operation, specifically Used for:
    根据所述触控操作确定所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息;Determining the driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment according to the touch operation;
    根据确定的所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息,生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的所述控制指令。According to the determined driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment, the control instruction for controlling the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program is generated.
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 31, wherein:
    所述驾驶信息包括驾驶模式、期望速度、实际速度、驾驶里程、电量、油量中的任意一种或多种。The driving information includes any one or more of driving mode, expected speed, actual speed, driving distance, power, and fuel.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的设备,其特征在于,所述驾驶模式包括自动驾驶模式或手动驾驶模式。The device according to claim 33, wherein the driving mode comprises an automatic driving mode or a manual driving mode.
  35. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 31, wherein:
    所述触摸显示界面包括模式显示区域、模式切换区域、关键信息显示区域、报警显示区域、自动驾驶操作区域、手动驾驶操作区域中的任意一种或多种。The touch display interface includes any one or more of a mode display area, a mode switching area, a key information display area, an alarm display area, an automatic driving operation area, and a manual driving operation area.
  36. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 31, wherein:
    所述触控操作包括如下至少一种:点击操作、滑动操作、拖动操作。The touch operation includes at least one of the following: a click operation, a slide operation, and a drag operation.
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 35, wherein:
    所述模式显示区域用于显示当前驾驶模式,所述模式切换区域用于显示模式切换控车图标。The mode display area is used to display the current driving mode, and the mode switching area is used to display the mode switching car control icon.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的设备,其特征在于,The device of claim 37, wherein:
    所述当前驾驶模式包括自动驾驶模式;所述模式切换控车图标用于将自动驾驶模式切换至手动驾驶模式。The current driving mode includes an automatic driving mode; the mode switching car control icon is used to switch the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode.
  39. 根据权利要求37所述的设备,其特征在于,The device of claim 37, wherein:
    所述当前驾驶模式包括手动驾驶模式;所述模式切换控车图标用于将手动驾驶模式切换至自动驾驶模式。The current driving mode includes a manual driving mode; the mode switching car control icon is used to switch the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode.
  40. 根据权利要求35所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 35, wherein:
    所述关键信息显示区域用于显示速度信息、里程信息、电量信息、驾驶时间信息中的任意一项或多项。The key information display area is used to display any one or more of speed information, mileage information, power information, and driving time information.
  41. 根据权利要求35所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 35, wherein:
    所述报警显示区域用于显示错误信息和/或告警信息,所述错误信息携带第一标识信息,所述告警信息携带第二标识信息。The alarm display area is used to display error information and/or alarm information, the error information carries first identification information, and the alarm information carries second identification information.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一标识信息与所述第二标识信息不相同。The device according to claim 41, wherein the first identification information is different from the second identification information.
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 41, wherein:
    所述交互设备上还包括报警器,所述报警器用于在所述报警显示区域出现错误信息和/或告警信息时进行报警。The interactive device also includes an alarm, which is used to give an alarm when error information and/or alarm information appears in the alarm display area.
  44. 根据权利要求35所述的设备,其特征在于,所述自动驾驶操作区域包括左变道控车图标和右变道控车图标。The device according to claim 35, wherein the automatic driving operation area comprises a left lane change control car icon and a right lane change control car icon.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 44, wherein:
    所述左变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向左变道;The left lane change control car icon is used to instruct the autonomous vehicle to change lanes to the left in the automatic driving mode;
    所述右变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向右变道。The right lane change control car icon is used to instruct the automatic driving vehicle to change lanes to the right in the automatic driving mode.
  46. 根据权利要求35所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 35, wherein:
    所述手动驾驶操作区域用于显示虚拟摇杆控车图标。The manual driving operation area is used to display a virtual joystick control car icon.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 46, wherein:
    所述虚拟摇杆控车图标用于在手动模式下供用户操作,以控制自动驾驶车辆移动。The virtual joystick car control icon is used for the user to operate in the manual mode to control the movement of the autonomous vehicle.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 47, wherein:
    所述虚拟摇杆控车图标包括加速控车图标、减速控车图标、左转方向控车图标、右转方向控车图标中的任意一种或多种。The virtual joystick car control icon includes any one or more of an acceleration control car icon, a deceleration control car icon, a left turn direction control car icon, and a right turn direction control car icon.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 48, wherein:
    所述加速控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆加速;或者,The acceleration control car icon is used to control the acceleration of the autonomous driving vehicle; or,
    所述减速控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆减速;或者,The deceleration control car icon is used to control the deceleration of the autonomous vehicle; or,
    所述左转方向控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆左转;或者,The left turn direction control car icon is used to control the autonomous vehicle to turn left; or,
    所述右转方向控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆右转。The right turn direction control car icon is used to control the automatic driving vehicle to turn right.
  50. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,所述触摸显示界面包括信息显示区域、和/或操作区域。The device according to claim 31, wherein the touch display interface comprises an information display area and/or an operation area.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的设备,其特征在于,所述信息显示区域用于显示如下至少一种信息:模式显示区域、关键信息显示区域、报警显示区域。The device according to claim 50, wherein the information display area is used to display at least one of the following information: a mode display area, a key information display area, and an alarm display area.
  52. 根据权利要求50所述的设备,其特征在于,所述操作区域包括如下至少一种:模式切换区域、自动驾驶操作区域、手动驾驶操作区域。The device according to claim 50, wherein the operation area includes at least one of the following: a mode switching area, an automatic driving operation area, and a manual driving operation area.
  53. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 31, wherein:
    所述交互设备通过控车接口与汽车总线建立通信连接。The interactive device establishes a communication connection with the car bus through the car control interface.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的设备,其特征在于,The device of claim 53, wherein:
    所述汽车总线包括如下至少一种:以太网总线、控制器局域网络CAN总线。The automobile bus includes at least one of the following: an Ethernet bus and a controller area network CAN bus.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 54, characterized in that:
    所述驾驶信息是通过所述以太网总线或所述CAN总线,从所述自动驾驶车辆的电子控制单元ECU获取到的。The driving information is obtained from the electronic control unit ECU of the autonomous vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus.
  56. 根据权利要求54所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆时,具体用于:The device according to claim 54, wherein when the processor sends the control instruction to the self-driving vehicle, it is specifically configured to:
    通过所述以太网总线或者CAN总线发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆的ECU,以使所述ECU控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制指令所指示的操作。The control instruction is sent to the ECU of the self-driving vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus, so that the ECU controls the self-driving vehicle to perform the operation indicated by the control instruction.
  57. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 31, wherein:
    所述触摸显示界面包括如下至少一种自定义功能:自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的位置、自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的尺寸、自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的显示内容。The touch display interface includes at least one of the following custom functions: customizing the position of each area in the touch display interface, customizing the size of each area in the touch display interface, and customizing each area in the touch display interface Display content.
  58. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 31, wherein:
    所述便于用户操作的位置包括所述自动驾驶车辆的仪表盘的上方。The user-friendly position includes the upper part of the dashboard of the autonomous vehicle.
  59. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息之前,还用于:The device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is further configured to: before displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle on the touch display interface of the interactive device:
    获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息。Acquire driving information of the autonomous vehicle.
  60. 根据权利要求31所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息时,具体用于:The device according to claim 31, wherein the processor is specifically configured to: when the touch display interface of the interactive device displays the driving information of the autonomous vehicle:
    实时显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息。Display the driving information of the autonomous vehicle in real time.
  61. 根据权利要求32所述的设备,其特征在于,还包括遥控器,所述遥控器与所述触摸显示界面无线连接,用于切换所述驾驶模式。The device according to claim 32, further comprising a remote control, which is wirelessly connected to the touch display interface and is used to switch the driving mode.
  62. 一种交互系统,其特征在于,包括:自动驾驶车辆和交互设备,所述交互设备设置于自动驾驶车辆中的便于用户操作的位置,所述交互设备上设置有触摸显示界面,所述交互设备用于与所述自动驾驶车辆通信连接,以获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息;An interactive system, characterized by comprising: an automatic driving vehicle and an interactive device, the interactive device is arranged in a position in the automatic driving vehicle that is convenient for user operations, the interactive device is provided with a touch display interface, and the interactive device Used to communicate with the autonomous vehicle to obtain driving information of the autonomous vehicle;
    所述交互设备,用于在所述触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息,以及控车图标,其中,所述控车图标用于表示控制所述自动驾驶车辆实现预设功能的控制程序;获取用户对于所述控车图标的触控操作,其中,所述用户能够根据所述驾驶信息输入所述触控操作;根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令,并发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆;The interactive device is configured to display the driving information of the autonomous driving vehicle and a car control icon on the touch display interface, wherein the car control icon is used to indicate the control of controlling the autonomous driving vehicle to implement preset functions Program; obtain the user's touch operation on the car control icon, wherein the user can input the touch operation according to the driving information; generate the control corresponding to the touch operation according to the touch operation The self-driving vehicle executes the control instructions of the control program, and sends the control instructions to the self-driving vehicle;
    所述自动驾驶车辆,用于接收所述交互设备发送的所述控制指令,并控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序以实现所述预设功能。The self-driving vehicle is configured to receive the control instruction sent by the interactive device, and control the self-driving vehicle to execute the control program to realize the preset function.
  63. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,所述交互设备根据所述触控操作生成与所述触控操作对应的、控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的控制指令时,具体用于:The system according to claim 62, wherein when the interactive device generates a control instruction corresponding to the touch operation and controls the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program according to the touch operation, specifically Used for:
    根据所述触控操作确定所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息;Determining the driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment according to the touch operation;
    根据确定的所述自动驾驶车辆在下一时刻的驾驶信息,生成控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制程序的所述控制指令。According to the determined driving information of the autonomous vehicle at the next moment, the control instruction for controlling the autonomous vehicle to execute the control program is generated.
  64. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,所述驾驶信息包括驾驶模式、期望速度、实际速度、驾驶里程、电量、油量中的任意一种或多种。The system according to claim 62, wherein the driving information includes any one or more of driving mode, desired speed, actual speed, driving distance, power, and fuel.
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的系统,其特征在于,所述驾驶模式包括自动驾驶模式或手动驾驶模式。The system according to claim 64, wherein the driving mode comprises an automatic driving mode or a manual driving mode.
  66. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 62, wherein:
    所述触摸显示界面包括模式显示区域、模式切换区域、关键信息显示区域、报警显示区域、自动驾驶操作区域、手动驾驶操作区域中的任意一种或多种。The touch display interface includes any one or more of a mode display area, a mode switching area, a key information display area, an alarm display area, an automatic driving operation area, and a manual driving operation area.
  67. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 62, wherein:
    所述触控操作包括如下至少一种:点击操作、滑动操作、拖动操作。The touch operation includes at least one of the following: a click operation, a slide operation, and a drag operation.
  68. 根据权利要求66所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 66, wherein:
    所述模式显示区域用于显示当前驾驶模式,所述模式切换区域用于显示模式切换控车图标。The mode display area is used to display the current driving mode, and the mode switching area is used to display the mode switching car control icon.
  69. 根据权利要求68所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 68, wherein:
    所述当前驾驶模式包括自动驾驶模式;所述模式切换控车图标用于将自动驾驶模式切换至手动驾驶模式。The current driving mode includes an automatic driving mode; the mode switching car control icon is used to switch the automatic driving mode to the manual driving mode.
  70. 根据权利要求68所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 68, wherein:
    所述当前驾驶模式包括手动驾驶模式;所述模式切换控车图标用于将手动驾驶模式切换至自动驾驶模式。The current driving mode includes a manual driving mode; the mode switching car control icon is used to switch the manual driving mode to the automatic driving mode.
  71. 根据权利要求66所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 66, wherein:
    所述关键信息显示区域用于显示速度信息、里程信息、电量信息、驾驶时间信息中的任意一项或多项。The key information display area is used to display any one or more of speed information, mileage information, power information, and driving time information.
  72. 根据权利要求66所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 66, wherein:
    所述报警显示区域用于显示错误信息和/或告警信息,所述错误信息携带第一标识信息,所述告警信息携带第二标识信息。The alarm display area is used to display error information and/or alarm information, the error information carries first identification information, and the alarm information carries second identification information.
  73. 根据权利要求72所述的系统,其特征在于,所述第一标识信息与所述第二标识信息不相同。The system according to claim 72, wherein the first identification information is different from the second identification information.
  74. 根据权利要求72所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 72, wherein:
    所述交互设备上还包括报警器,所述报警器用于在所述报警显示区域出现错误信息和/或告警信息时进行报警。The interactive device also includes an alarm, which is used to give an alarm when error information and/or alarm information appears in the alarm display area.
  75. 根据权利要求66所述的系统,其特征在于,所述自动驾驶操作区域包括左变道控车图标和右变道控车图标。The system according to claim 66, wherein the automatic driving operation area includes a left lane change control car icon and a right lane change control car icon.
  76. 根据权利要求75所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 75, wherein:
    所述左变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向左变道;The left lane change control car icon is used to instruct the autonomous vehicle to change lanes to the left in the automatic driving mode;
    所述右变道控车图标用于指示自动驾驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下向右变道。The right lane change control car icon is used to instruct the automatic driving vehicle to change lanes to the right in the automatic driving mode.
  77. 根据权利要求66所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 66, wherein:
    所述手动驾驶操作区域用于显示虚拟摇杆控车图标。The manual driving operation area is used to display a virtual joystick control car icon.
  78. 根据权利要求77所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 77, wherein:
    所述虚拟摇杆控车图标用于在手动模式下供用户操作,以控制自动驾驶车辆移动。The virtual joystick car control icon is used for the user to operate in the manual mode to control the movement of the autonomous vehicle.
  79. 根据权利要求78所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 78, wherein:
    所述虚拟摇杆控车图标包括加速控车图标、减速控车图标、左转方向控车图标、右转方向控车图标中的任意一种或多种。The virtual joystick car control icon includes any one or more of an acceleration control car icon, a deceleration control car icon, a left turn direction control car icon, and a right turn direction control car icon.
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 79, wherein:
    所述加速控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆加速;或者,The acceleration control car icon is used to control the acceleration of the autonomous driving vehicle; or,
    所述减速控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆减速;或者,The deceleration control car icon is used to control the deceleration of the autonomous vehicle; or,
    所述左转方向控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆左转;或者,The left turn direction control car icon is used to control the autonomous vehicle to turn left; or,
    所述右转方向控车图标用于控制自动驾驶车辆右转。The right turn direction control car icon is used to control the automatic driving vehicle to turn right.
  81. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,所述触摸显示界面包括信息显示区域、和/或操作区域。The system according to claim 62, wherein the touch display interface comprises an information display area and/or an operation area.
  82. 根据权利要求81所述的系统,其特征在于,所述信息显示区域用于显示如下至少一种信息:模式显示区域、关键信息显示区域、报警显示区域。The system according to claim 81, wherein the information display area is used to display at least one of the following information: a mode display area, a key information display area, and an alarm display area.
  83. 根据权利要求81所述的系统,其特征在于,所述操作区域包括如下至少一种:模式切换区域、自动驾驶操作区域、手动驾驶操作区域。The system according to claim 81, wherein the operation area includes at least one of the following: a mode switching area, an automatic driving operation area, and a manual driving operation area.
  84. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 62, wherein:
    所述交互设备通过控车接口与汽车总线建立通信连接。The interactive device establishes a communication connection with the car bus through the car control interface.
  85. 根据权利要求84所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 84, wherein:
    所述汽车总线包括如下至少一种:以太网总线、控制器局域网络CAN总线。The automobile bus includes at least one of the following: an Ethernet bus and a controller area network CAN bus.
  86. 根据权利要求85所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 85, wherein:
    所述驾驶信息是通过所述以太网总线或所述CAN总线,从所述自动驾驶车辆的电子控制单元ECU获取到的。The driving information is obtained from the electronic control unit ECU of the autonomous vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus.
  87. 根据权利要求85所述的系统,其特征在于,所述交互设备发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆时,具体用于:The system according to claim 85, wherein when the interactive device sends the control instruction to the self-driving vehicle, it is specifically used for:
    通过所述以太网总线或者CAN总线发送所述控制指令给所述自动驾驶车辆的ECU,以使所述ECU控制所述自动驾驶车辆执行所述控制指令所指示的操作。The control instruction is sent to the ECU of the self-driving vehicle through the Ethernet bus or the CAN bus, so that the ECU controls the self-driving vehicle to perform the operation indicated by the control instruction.
  88. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 62, wherein:
    所述触摸显示界面包括如下至少一种自定义功能:自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的位置、自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的尺寸、自定义所述触摸显示界面中各区域的显示内容。The touch display interface includes at least one of the following custom functions: customizing the position of each area in the touch display interface, customizing the size of each area in the touch display interface, and customizing each area in the touch display interface Display content.
  89. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 62, wherein:
    所述便于用户操作的位置包括所述自动驾驶车辆的仪表盘的上方。The user-friendly position includes the upper part of the dashboard of the autonomous vehicle.
  90. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,所述交互设备在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息之前,还用于:The system according to claim 62, wherein the interactive device is further configured to: before displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle on the touch display interface of the interactive device:
    获取所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息。Acquire driving information of the autonomous vehicle.
  91. 根据权利要求62所述的系统,其特征在于,所述交互设备在所述交互设备的触摸显示界面显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息时,具体用于:The system according to claim 62, wherein the interactive device is specifically configured to: when displaying the driving information of the autonomous vehicle on the touch display interface of the interactive device:
    实时显示所述自动驾驶车辆的驾驶信息。Display the driving information of the autonomous vehicle in real time.
  92. 根据权利要求63所述的系统,其特征在于,还包括遥控器,所述遥控器与所述触摸显示界面无线连接,用于切换所述驾驶模式。The system according to claim 63, further comprising a remote control, which is wirelessly connected to the touch display interface for switching the driving mode.
  93. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程 序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至30任一项所述方法。A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 30.
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