WO2020209571A1 - Lens-attached flexible led strip light, device for manufacturing same, and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Lens-attached flexible led strip light, device for manufacturing same, and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020209571A1
WO2020209571A1 PCT/KR2020/004667 KR2020004667W WO2020209571A1 WO 2020209571 A1 WO2020209571 A1 WO 2020209571A1 KR 2020004667 W KR2020004667 W KR 2020004667W WO 2020209571 A1 WO2020209571 A1 WO 2020209571A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
led strip
printed circuit
support
circuit board
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/004667
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
신종업
Original Assignee
주식회사 아이엘이에스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020200041478A external-priority patent/KR102377627B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사 아이엘이에스 filed Critical 주식회사 아이엘이에스
Publication of WO2020209571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020209571A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/69Details of refractors forming part of the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/90Methods of manufacture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/28Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V31/00Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting, and in particular, a flexible LED strip lighting having a waterproof function by aligning various types of lenses on the top of the LED light source, and sealing and curing by injecting a silicone filler between them. It relates to a process of manufacturing and a mechanical device that performs the process.
  • the conventional technology is a product without a lens on the top of the LED light source, and a general flexible LED strip light in which the radiation angle of the light source spreads at a certain angle, and a rod-shaped LED strip with a rigid lens such as polycarbonate (PC) or glass on the top of the LED. There are lights.
  • 1 and 2 are photographs showing conventional flexible LED strip lighting and rod-shaped LED strip lighting, respectively.
  • the conventional flexible LED strip lighting has flexibility, but it is difficult to change the radiation angle of the light source or maximize the light efficiency due to the absence of a lens.
  • the conventional rod-shaped LED strip lighting it is possible to adjust the light efficiency and the radiation angle by attaching a lens to the light source, but the lens is made of a hard material, so it functions as a stick-shaped hard strip lighting.
  • the lens is made of a hard material, so it functions as a stick-shaped hard strip lighting.
  • the complex structure and size of the lens, which is an optical unit, and the shape of the light source of the LED element in the form of a package the structure of the finished product is complicated and there are restrictions on miniaturization.
  • a soft silicon lens is adopted, 2) a lens having various structures such as circular, elliptical, polygonal, etc. for adjusting the radiation angle is applied, and 3) a simple and reduced structure
  • the completeness of the product is represented by the alignment and consistency of the LED point light source and the center of the lens.
  • the final product a linear flexible LED light with integrated lenses, was produced.
  • the present invention is to solve this problem, in the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting including an LED light source with a symmetrical/asymmetrical, spherical/aspherical lens, etc., improving the consistency and alignment between the lens and the LED element It is an object of the present invention to provide a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting that optimizes light efficiency and irradiation uniformity, and a manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method thereof.
  • a tray In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, a tray; A printed circuit board disposed inside the tray; An LED light source disposed on the printed circuit board; A support disposed on the printed circuit board around the LED light source; A lens disposed above the LED light source; A reflection cup surrounding the LED light source and the lens; It provides a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting including a filler disposed on the printed circuit board inside the tray excluding a portion surrounded by the support and the reflective cup.
  • the lens may be made of silicon.
  • the lens may have a circular, elliptical or asymmetric polygonal shape.
  • a scattering pattern may be formed on a rear surface of the lens to which light from the LED light source is incident.
  • the inner surface of the reflective cup may be coated with aluminum or white colored silicon.
  • the support and the reflective cup may be integrally formed.
  • the loading unit for placing each of the printed circuit board and the support on which the LED light source is mounted in a fixed frame;
  • An alignment attachment part for aligning the center of the LED light source with the center of the support and attaching the support to the printed circuit board using an adhesive;
  • An adhesive applicator for applying the adhesive to an upper surface of the printed circuit board;
  • a control unit that transfers the printed circuit board and the fixing frame on which the support is placed, applies the adhesive to the upper surface of the printed circuit board, and adsorbs the support to transfer and align the fixing frame from the fixing frame to the upper side of the printed circuit board. It provides an LED strip assembly device for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting including a.
  • alignment of the LED light source and the support, application of the adhesive, and attachment of the printed circuit board and the support may be performed automatically and sequentially.
  • the alignment attachment part may match the reflective cup to the support and insert a lens into the upper portion of the LED light source inside the reflective cup.
  • the present invention includes a loading unit for placing an LED strip on which an LED light source is attached to a printed circuit board, a support, a lens, and a reflective cup on the support plate; A robot unit for transferring the base plate on which the LED strip is placed; A coating unit for applying a filler on the printed circuit board; A lamp unit supplying light for curing the filler material; It provides a filler injection curing apparatus for lighting a lens-attached flexible LED strip including a control unit for controlling the loading unit, the robot unit, the application unit, and the lamp unit.
  • the lamp unit may supply infrared rays or ultraviolet rays.
  • the manufacturing method of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light may further include curing the filler applied on the printed circuit board using infrared or ultraviolet rays.
  • the present invention is to produce a new structure of a flexible LED strip light with a lens using a silicon lens and maximize product productivity, improve target light efficiency by concentrating light sources for specific application areas, automate product manufacturing, and compact product integration through process integration. , It has the effect of improving the matching/alignment of the lens and the LED light source, and selectively irradiating light to a specific target area.
  • 1 and 2 are photographs showing a conventional flexible LED strip lighting and a rod-shaped LED strip lighting, respectively.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line V-V of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 shows a) a support, b) a reflective cup (before coating a reflective material), c) a lens, d) a tray, e) a printed circuit board and an LED light source of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention. Photo showing.
  • FIG. 7 is a photograph showing a) an integrated printed circuit board and a reflection cup, b) a finished product of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a photograph showing a) a rigid rod-shaped finished product, b) a lighting state, c) a power supply device, d) a finished product before cutting of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing an LED strip assembly device for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a) a top view, b) a front view, c) a side view, d) a perspective view showing an LED strip assembly apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 11 and 12 are diagrams and flowcharts illustrating a process of assembling an LED strip of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
  • FIG. 13 is a view showing a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a view showing an aluminum plate as a support plate of a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a view showing an application portion of a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a view showing a lamp part of a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is a flow chart showing a filler injection curing process of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 19 is a cross-sectional view of a) a symmetrical tray and b) an asymmetrical tray of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 20 is a rear view, a top view, and a perspective view of a) a circular support, b) an oval support, c) a polygon support of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a top view, perspective view, and two side views of a) circular reflective cup, b) oval reflective cup, c) asymmetric polygonal reflective cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a top view and a side view of an integrated support and a reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a top view, perspective view, and two side views of a) a circular lens, b) an elliptical lens, c) an asymmetric polygonal lens of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 24 is a) a plan view, b) a perspective view of a printed circuit board of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 25 is a circuit diagram of a) a standard constant current method, b) a voltage division constant current method, c) a constant voltage method, d) a constant current method of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 26 is a view showing a) a lens, b) a scattering pattern of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of a circular lens of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of an elliptical lens of an LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 29 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of an asymmetric polygonal lens of an LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a view showing a lens into which a diffusion sheet of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light is inserted according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 31 is a view showing a) a lens and b) a reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 32 is a view showing a) a lens of a first example, a reflective cup, a support, and b) a lens, a reflective cup, and a support of a second example of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 33 is a view showing a) circular, b) elliptical, c) polygonal reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a cut in FIG. It is a cross-sectional view along the line VV.
  • the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention, various types of lenses 124 are aligned on the top of the LED light source 122
  • It is an LED strip product that has a waterproof function by injecting a silicone filler 134 in between and sealing and curing. It controls the directionality of the LED light source 122 by adopting a symmetric/asymmetric, spherical/aspherical lens 124, etc.
  • As a new product it is a product that responds to the needs of consumers that have evolved one step further from the existing standard type.
  • the length of the product is continuously connected and is designed to be cut to the required length.
  • the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 a printed circuit board (PCB) 120, an LED light source (LED chip) 122, a lens 124, a filler 134, a base (base) 140, a tray 142, and a reflective cup (boat) 144.
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • the printed circuit board 120 is disposed inside the tray 142 made of a silicon material, and a plurality of LED light sources 122 spaced apart at predetermined intervals are disposed on the printed circuit board 120.
  • a diode 126, a driver 128, and a resistor 130 may be further disposed on the printed circuit board 120, and a connector 132 may be disposed at an end of the printed circuit board 120.
  • each LED light source 122 On top of each LED light source 122, a lens 124 made of a soft material such as silicon, polycarbonate (PC), or a hard material such as glass is disposed, and each LED light source 122 ) On the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120 at the periphery (circumference), a support 140 made of silicon is disposed, and the support 140 helps align the LED light source 122 and the lens 124 Plays a role.
  • a lens 124 made of a soft material such as silicon, polycarbonate (PC), or a hard material such as glass is disposed, and each LED light source 122 )
  • a support 140 made of silicon is disposed, and the support 140 helps align the LED light source 122 and the lens 124 Plays a role.
  • the reflection cup 144 It serves to reflect the light of the LED light source 122 in a specific direction in the front.
  • the reflective cup 144 may be coated with a reflective material on its inner surface, or may be made of white colored silicon.
  • a filler 134 made of silicon is The filler material 134 may be cured by infrared or ultraviolet rays, and the sidewall of the tray 142 serves as a dam preventing the filler material 134 from overflowing.
  • the filler material 134 is ultraviolet rays and ultraviolet rays. It may contain a two-component or one-component silicone that is resistant to moisture penetration.
  • a silicon layer may be disposed on the top layer of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110, and by mixing a dye material that enables wavelength shifting in the silicon layer, light of blue wavelength harmful to human eyes is removed. can do.
  • the red LED light source it is possible to manufacture lighting that emits light of a specific wavelength necessary for plant growth.
  • the main components of such a lens-attached flexible LED strip light, its manufacturing apparatus, and its manufacturing method are 1) a wall (Dam) that prevents overflow of the silicon filler 134 injected by both side walls of the silicon tray 142 Function, 2) a function of injecting and curing material to fix the support 140, which is located around the LED light source 122 and helps to align the lens 124 with the center of the LED light source 122, 3) A function of matching the reflection cup 144 and the lens 124 that includes a reflective film and allows the lens 124 to be seated, 4) a function of irradiating an infrared heat source or an ultraviolet light source, 5) measuring electrical characteristics And 6) measuring optical properties.
  • a wall that prevents overflow of the silicon filler 134 injected by both side walls of the silicon tray 142 Function
  • a function of injecting and curing material to fix the support 140 which is located around the LED light source 122 and helps to align the lens 124 with the center of the LED light source 122
  • FIG. 6 shows a) a support, b) a reflective cup (before coating a reflective material), c) a lens, d) a tray, e) a printed circuit board and an LED light source of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 7 is a photograph showing a) an integrated printed circuit board and a reflective cup, b) a finished product of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram of the present invention. This is a photograph showing a) a rigid rod-type finished product, b) a lighting state, c) a power supply device, and d) a finished product before cutting of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a view showing an LED strip assembly device for a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 10 is a LED strip assembly device for a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention A) a top view, b) a front view, c) a side view, and d) a perspective view, which will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
  • the LED strip assembly device 310 the support loading unit 320, the first and second PCB loading units 322, 324, the adhesive application unit 326, the alignment attachment unit 328, the application control unit ( 330, a display unit 332, first and second switches 334 and 336, a control unit 338, and an air supply unit 340.
  • the support loading part 320 places the support 140 in the fixing frame, and the first and second PCB loading parts 322 and 324 place the printed circuit board 120 in the fixing frame, and the support loading part 320 ) And the first and second PCB loading units 322 and 324 may be arranged side by side in parallel.
  • Alignment attachment part 328 is arranged so that the center of the LED light source 122 mounted on the printed circuit board 120 and the center of the support 140 are aligned, and the support 140 is adsorbed and transferred using an adhesive. ) Is attached to the printed circuit board 120.
  • the adhesive application unit 326 applies an adhesive such as epoxy, silicone, or an instant adhesive to a designated area on the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120.
  • the control unit 338 transfers the fixing frame on which the support 140 is placed and the fixing frame on which the printed circuit board 120 is placed, applies an adhesive to the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120, and adsorbs the support 140 It performs a general control function to transfer and align.
  • This LED strip assembly device 310 automatically sequentially proceeds with the alignment of the printed circuit board 120 and the support 140, applying an adhesive, and attaching the printed circuit board 120 and the support 140 in order to increase productivity. Can be improved.
  • 11 and 12 are diagrams and flowcharts illustrating an LED strip assembly process of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5, respectively.
  • a printed circuit board 120 on which an LED light source 122 is electrically mounted is loaded on the tray 142 (st112), and a support 140 is placed on the fixing plate.
  • an adhesive epoxy, instant adhesive, silicone, etc.
  • the support 140 and the reflective cup 144 may be aligned by inserting the lens 24 in a matched state.
  • FIG. 13 is a view showing a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a view showing an aluminum plate, which is a base plate of
  • FIG. 15 is a view showing an application part of a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. It is a view showing the lamp part of the filler injection curing device of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting
  • FIG. 17 is a flow chart showing the filler injection curing process of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. It will be described with reference to 3 to 5 together.
  • the filler injection curing device 510 is attached to the LED strip after combining the lens 124 and the reflective cup 144 inserted on the printed circuit board 120 inside the tray 142.
  • the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the base 140, the reflective cup 144, and the lens 124 are integrated with a liquid transparent silicone filler 134 to form an integrated structure. It can be cured to complete the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting.
  • the filler injection curing device 510 includes a loading unit 520, a robot unit 524, an application unit 526, a lamp unit 528, an unloading unit 530, a control unit 532, and a display unit ( 534).
  • the filler injection curing device 510 may further include a distribution unit equipped with a vacuum pump for supplying a filler 134 such as silicone and suppressing the generation of bubbles in the supplied filler 134.
  • a filler 134 such as silicone
  • the filler injection and curing apparatus 510 may further include a mixing unit supplied at a predetermined ratio using a gear.
  • the loading unit 520 includes an assembled tray 142, a printed circuit board 120, an LED light source 122, a support 140, a lens 124, and an LED strip of the reflective cup 144. ).
  • the application unit 526 may include a mixer unit that helps mixing the supplied filler material 134 and a nozzle for discharging the filler material 134, and applies a certain amount of the filler material 134 at a certain position for a certain time. do.
  • the integrated tray 142, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the base 140, the lens 124, and the LED strip of the reflective cup 144 are mounted and applied. It serves to improve the flatness and uniformity of the filled filler 134, and can be used as a loading and unloading auxiliary device that improves workability and facilitates position control when applying the filler 134 to various products. It may be made of oxidized aluminum.
  • the filler injection curing device 510 may further include an electric device having an automatic control function to set and operate a supply amount, a position, and a coating time when the filler 134 is injected.
  • the robot unit 524 transfers the support plate 522 on which the LED strip is seated before and after the filler 134 is applied, and may include a roller.
  • the lamp unit 528 supplies infrared rays for curing the filler 134, and may include an infrared heating wire arranged in parallel on the base plate 522, and the controller 532 is configured to set the temperature to the filler 134 ) It can deliver uniform temperature to the entire surface.
  • the lamp unit 528 may supply ultraviolet rays to cure the heat/photo-curable filler (liquid silicone/urethane) 134, while the filler 134 may be fixed or moved while the ultraviolet rays are supplied. , It is possible to cure the filler 528 within a relatively short time.
  • the size or volume of the lamp unit 528 may be reduced by using an ultraviolet LED array and a movable conveyor.
  • the filler injection curing device 510 is disposed adjacent to the unloading unit 530 and measures the electrical and optical properties of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 after the filler 134 is cured. It may further include a measurement evaluation unit.
  • the tray 142 integrated through the loading unit 520, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the support 140, the lens 124, the reflection cup ( After loading the base plate 522 on which the LED strips of 144 are arranged (st210), waiting for the buffer zone (st212), and surrounded by the base 140 and the reflection cup 144 through the application unit 526, the LED light source A filler 134 is applied (st214) on the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120 inside the tray 142 outside the portion including the 122 and the lens 124, and infrared rays are applied through the lamp unit 528.
  • FIGS. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
  • the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 largely includes a lens module assembly step (st314), a strip assembly step (st324), a filler coating and curing step (st330). It is manufactured through.
  • the support 140 having both side walls is formed (st316), the formed support 140 is inspected (st320), and if a defect occurs, rework is performed (st322).
  • the lens 124 is disposed above each LED light source 122 to assemble the lens module (st314), and performs an inspection on the assembled lens module (st318), and if a defect occurs, rework is performed ( st322).
  • the printed circuit board 120 May have a thickness of 0.3mm or less or a flexible substrate may be used.
  • a substrate having a thickness of 1 mm to 1.6 mm made of aluminum metal or FR4 may be used as a printed circuit board.
  • the center of the support 140 is positioned around the LED light source 122 so that the lens 124 can be aligned with the center of the LED light source 122 Align it to the center of (122) and fix it with an instant adhesive.
  • the reflective cup 144 can be fastened to the upper part of the base 140, and the inner surface of the reflective cup 144 may be coated with aluminum or white silicone to increase light efficiency, and the reflective cup 144 It may be made of silicon having this white color.
  • the reflective cup 144 of white silicon may have a reflectance 3% to 5% higher than that of the reflective cup 144 coated with aluminum.
  • the lens 124 is mounted inside the reflective cup 144, and the lens 124 is fixed to the reflective cup 144 by coating a material such as silicon on the lower outer surface of the lens 124 and the lower inner surface of the reflective cup 144. , The lower part of the combination of the lens 124 and the reflective cup 144 may be fastened to the upper part of the support 140 to be fixed.
  • This lens module assembly step (st314) is a first process of matching the center of the LED light source 122 with the lower center of the lens 124 and electrically and mechanically completing the unit corresponding to the minimum unit of the completed lighting product. , It may be performed in the support assembly 310.
  • a plurality of printed circuit boards 120 of the smallest unit on which the LED light source 122 and the lens 124 are mounted are connected to each other using the male and female connectors 132 at both ends, and fixed by pressing with a fixing means such as a clip.
  • a fixing means such as a clip.
  • the strip is inspected (st326), and if a defect occurs, rework is performed (st328).
  • a transparent film (PC, PET) or metal strip (stainless steel) of a predetermined length may be inserted between the tray 142 and the printed circuit board 120 as a back wrap film.
  • the LED strip of the tray 142, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the lens 124, and the support 140 has a power supply wire connected to one end and a dummy connector at the other end. It is connected to prevent the filling material 134 from entering and applying.
  • a plurality of LED strips may be connected by soldering.
  • barrier walls for preventing the flow of the filler 134 may be formed at both ends of the LED strip, and the barrier walls may be made of silicone, heat resin, or a solid flow prevention kit.
  • the inside of the tray 142 is surrounded by the support 140 and the reflective cup 144 on the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120 and the filler 134 on the outside of the portion including the LED light source 122 and the lens 124 And cured (st330), the tray 142 on which the filler 134 is applied, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the lens 124, and the support 140 are inspected. (st332), if a defect occurs, rework is performed (st334).
  • the tray 142 having both side walls is disposed on the base plate 522 in a certain arrangement, and the filler 134 can be applied while skipping each lens 124, the step of applying and curing the filler 134 (st330) may be performed in the filler coating and curing device 510.
  • the application part 526 of the filler coating and curing device 510 in which two-liquid silicone is mixed and air bubbles are minimized may apply a fixed amount of filler 134 at regular time intervals.
  • the tray 142 the structure of the lens 124, the discharge amount and discharge time of the filler 134 may be determined.
  • the entire base plate 522 is moved to a region where an infrared heat source is arranged, and the liquid filler 134 is cured using a heat source.
  • This curing is repeated two or three times depending on the case, so that the air bubbles inside the filler 134 can be effectively removed.
  • the filler 134 may be a Sylgard 184 elastomer two-component silicone and a substitute thereof, and may have a characteristic without discoloration or deterioration even when exposed to ultraviolet rays for a long time.
  • a primer e.g., OS1200
  • OS1200 which is strong against waterproofing and dustproofing
  • a metal thin film or plastic The interfacial adhesion between the injection product and the filler 134 may be strengthened.
  • FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of a) a symmetrical tray and b) an asymmetrical tray of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
  • both side walls of the tray 142 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 are of the same shape and height, depending on the role of the wall to prevent the filling material 134 from overflowing. It can be formed in asymmetrical shape and different heights.
  • FIGS. 3 to 5 It will be described with reference to together.
  • the support 140 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 has a circular, elliptical, or polygonal shape according to the shape and arrangement of the LED light source 122 and the lens 124. I can.
  • FIGS. 21 is a top view, perspective view, and two side views of a) circular reflective cup, b) oval reflective cup, c) asymmetric polygonal reflective cup, of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. This will be explained with reference to 5 together.
  • the reflection cup 144 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 may have a circular, elliptical, or asymmetric polygonal shape according to the shape or illumination direction of the LED light source 122.
  • FIG. 22 is a top view and a side view of an integrated support and a reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
  • the support 140 and the reflection cup 144 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 may be integrally formed to simplify the manufacturing process.
  • the base 140 and the reflective cup 144 are formed separately, the manufacturing process becomes complicated and the manufacturing time and manufacturing cost may increase, and if the reflective cup 144 is coated with a reflective film of a metallic material, defects may increase. I can.
  • the support 140 and the reflective cup 144 are integrally formed of white silicon, the manufacturing process is simplified, manufacturing time and manufacturing cost are reduced, and reflection efficiency may be improved by 3% or more.
  • FIG. 23 is a top view, a perspective view, and two side views of a) a circular lens, b) an elliptical lens, c) an asymmetric polygonal lens of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 to 5 together It will be described with reference
  • the lens 124 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 may have a circular, elliptical, or asymmetric polygonal shape depending on the shape or illumination direction of the LED light source 122.
  • the symmetrical tray 142 of FIG. 19 may be applied to a) a circular reflecting cup or b) an oval reflecting cup of FIG. 21, and a) a circular lens or b) an elliptical lens of FIG. 23, and the asymmetric tray 142 is It can be applied to c) an asymmetric polygonal reflection cup of FIG. 21 and c) an asymmetric polygonal lens of FIG. 23.
  • FIGS. 24 is a) a plan view and b) a perspective view of a printed circuit board of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
  • a plurality of LED light sources 122 spaced apart from each other are disposed on the printed circuit board 120 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110.
  • FIG. 25 is a circuit diagram of a) standard constant current method, b) voltage division constant current method, c) constant voltage method, d) constant current method of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 to 5 are also shown. It will be described with reference.
  • the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 seven LED light sources 122 to which a constant current is applied to a power voltage of 24V are connected in series, or a constant current is applied to the distributed power voltage of 24V.
  • the applied 7 LED light sources 122 are connected in series, or the 7 LED light sources 122 are connected in series with a constant voltage applied to a power voltage of 140V, or 14 LED light sources applied with a constant current applied to a power voltage of 48V (122) may have a circuit configuration connected in series.
  • the standard constant current circuit is designed to have a product protection function against external voltage and current influences for each printed circuit board 120 of the basic unit, and a voltage of 24 V DC and a constant current of 250 mA are applied to It has a configuration to supply, and basically can be configured as a series arrangement of 6 to 8 3V starting LED light source 122, the fluctuation of the constant current value can be adjusted by the resistance value (R1).
  • Voltage division constant current type circuit has a configuration for protection of the product when overvoltage flows from the power supply device, and a method of lowering the maximum voltage by dividing the voltage in two can be used.
  • Two resistors (R2, R3) Can be configured by adding.
  • the circuit of the constant voltage method may have a configuration in which the voltage applied to the product is constant and the current flowing through it is changed. It may be used when a large amount of LED light sources 122 are to be driven with a single power supply, and 140V ⁇ When the DC voltage of 170V is applied, 300 LED light sources 122 of 4.5A can be driven.
  • the constant current circuit may have a structure in which the supply voltage is increased and the number of connected LED light sources 122 is increased, and 14 LED light sources 122 can be driven with a DC voltage of 48V.
  • the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 has a unit length of 1.5m to 3m, and can be used by connecting or cutting such a unit length.
  • the plurality of LED light sources 122 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 may have a uniformity of 1.5 steps or less.
  • 26 is a view showing a) a lens and b) a scattering pattern of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
  • uniformity is achieved by scattering the light of the LED light source 122 on the rear surface of the lens 124 into which the light of the LED light source 122 is incident.
  • a scattering pattern random pattern, sandblasting, microlens structuring, etc.
  • a plurality of protrusions may be formed.
  • FIG. 27 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of a circular lens of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, see FIGS. 3 to 5 together This will be explained.
  • the light of the LED light source 122 incident on the circular lens of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 may have a radiation angle of 15 degrees, and the circular lens Light passing through may have a relatively narrow and symmetrical intensity depending on the directivity and radiation angles.
  • FIGS. 28 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of an elliptical lens of an LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
  • the light of the LED light source 122 incident on the elliptical lens of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention may have a radiation angle of 20 degrees to 45 degrees.
  • Light passing through the elliptical lens may have a relatively wide and symmetrical intensity depending on the beam angle and the radiation angle.
  • FIG. 29 is a diagram showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of an asymmetric polygonal lens of an LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. .
  • the light of the LED light source 122 incident on the asymmetric polygonal lens of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 may have a radiation angle of 0 degrees to 60 degrees.
  • the light passing through the asymmetric polygonal lens may have a relatively wide and asymmetrical intensity according to the beam angle and the radiation angle.
  • FIG. 30 is a diagram illustrating a lens into which a diffusion sheet of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light is inserted according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
  • a diffuser 146 is disposed between the LED light source 122 and the lens 124. Uniformity may be improved by effectively scattering light emitted from the LED light source 122.
  • FIG. 31 is a view showing a) a lens and b) a reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
  • an undercut is formed on the lower outer surface of the lens 124, and the lower part of the reflective cup 144 An undercut is formed on the inner surface.
  • the lens 124 when the lens 124 is inserted into the place where the support 140 and the reflection cup 144 are fastened, the protrusion of the lens 124 is fixed to the bump of the reflection cup 144, so that the lens 124 is It can be prevented from being easily separated from the reflective cup 144.
  • the distance between the outer diameter of the lens 124 and the inner diameter of the reflection cup 144 may be 1 mm or less.
  • FIG. 32 is a view showing a) a lens of a first example, a reflective cup, and a support, b) a lens of a second example, a reflective cup, and a support of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention. It will be described with reference to 3 to 5 together.
  • the lens 124, the reflection cup 144, and the outer surface or the inner surface of the support 140 of the first example There are no holes, protrusions, etc.
  • a hole may be formed in the water 140, and the lens 124, reflection on the printed circuit board 120 by aligning the projection of the lens 124, the projection of the reflection cup 144, and the hole of the support 140 The cup 144 and the support 140 can be aligned.
  • the lower outer surface of the reflective cup 144 and the upper inner surface of the support 140 may have a square shape to prevent rotation, and the square-shaped corners may have a round shape.
  • a protrusion is formed on the lower surface of the support 140, a hole is formed on the upper surface of the printed circuit board 120, and the protrusion of the support 140 is inserted into the hole of the printed circuit board 120
  • the support 140 and the printed circuit board 120 may be aligned.
  • FIG. 33 is a view showing a) circular, b) oval, c) polygonal reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
  • the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 in the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention, aluminum for increasing the reflectance may be coated on the inner surface of the reflection cup 144, which is an injection-molded product, and A sputtering method of metal coating can be additionally adopted in the evaporation method so that the adhesion is strong while being high.
  • the reflective cup 144 may have a mechanism structure that considers rotation prevention when fastening, fixing, and aligning with the support 140, and the outer shape of the reflective cup 144 is the adhesive strength after applying the filler 134, which is a subsequent process. You can have a wing structure to enhance the durability and
  • the adhesive strength between the light source unit including the reflective cup 144 and the filler 134 that surrounds and supports it is improved by the wing structure to improve the reflective cup ( It is possible to prevent the separation between the 144 and the filler 134 or tearing of the filler 134.
  • Such a lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 can be applied as a light source for architectural interior lighting, a light source of a liquid crystal display device, a light source for medical equipment and measurement devices, a light source for plant growth, etc. It has possible features and can be used as indirect lighting for architectural interiors by utilizing various auxiliary equipment.
  • the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 has an air layer on the top of the lens 124 and forms a silicon layer, a film layer, or a sheet layer containing a material that shifts the wavelength, thereby It can be applied to light sources of devices and measuring instruments, bio-friendly, plant growth and image display devices.
  • the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 can be used as a light source for external exposure by applying a silicone material having excellent waterproof and dustproof effects.

Abstract

The present invention provides a lens-attached flexible led strip light comprising: a tray; a printed circuit board disposed inside the tray; an LED light source disposed on the upper part of the printed circuit board; a support disposed on the upper part of the printed circuit board in the periphery of the LED light source; a lens disposed on the upper part of the LED light source; a reflective cup surrounding the LED light source and the lens; and a filling material disposed on the upper part of the printed circuit board inside the tray, other than on the support and the part surrounded by the reflective cup.

Description

렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명, 그 제조장치 및 그 제조방법Lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting, manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
본 발명은, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명에 관한 것으로, 특히 엘이디 광원의 상부에 다양한 형태의 렌즈를 정렬 시키고, 그 사이에 실리콘의 충진재를 주입하여 밀봉, 경화 시켜서 방수 기능을 갖는 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명을 제작하는 공정과 그 공정을 수행하는 기계 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting, and in particular, a flexible LED strip lighting having a waterproof function by aligning various types of lenses on the top of the LED light source, and sealing and curing by injecting a silicone filler between them. It relates to a process of manufacturing and a mechanical device that performs the process.
종래의 기술은, 엘이디 광원 상부에 렌즈가 없는 제품으로 광원의 방사각이 일정한 각도로 퍼지는 일반적인 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명, 엘이디 상부에 폴리카보네이트(PC) 또는 유리등의 경질 렌즈를 부착한 막대형 엘이디 스트립 조명등이 있다. The conventional technology is a product without a lens on the top of the LED light source, and a general flexible LED strip light in which the radiation angle of the light source spreads at a certain angle, and a rod-shaped LED strip with a rigid lens such as polycarbonate (PC) or glass on the top of the LED. There are lights.
도 1 및 도 2는 각각 종래의 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명 및 막대형 엘이디 스트립 조명을 도시한 사진이다.1 and 2 are photographs showing conventional flexible LED strip lighting and rod-shaped LED strip lighting, respectively.
도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 렌즈를 구비하지 않은 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명에서는 광원의 방사각 조정이 불가하고 광효율이 낮으며, 렌즈를 구비한 막대형 엘이디 스트립 조명에서는 경질의 렌즈 정합성이 파괴되거나 법선방향으로의 유연한 휨 정도가 제한되고, 구성품의 크기를 줄이기 어려워 완성품의 부피가 커지는 단점이 있다. 또한, 엘이디 광원의 상부에 렌티큘러 렌즈 어레이 덮개나 확산판 덮개를 얹어서 균일한 광을 얻기도 하는데, 이 경우 유연성이 없는 기구 구조를 갖게 된다. 즉, 고비용에 부피가 커지고 단단한 막대형의 구성이 불가피하여 긴 제품을 제작하기 위한 이동성도 떨어지는 단점이 있다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in flexible LED strip lighting without a lens, it is impossible to adjust the radiation angle of the light source and light efficiency is low, and rigid lens consistency is destroyed in rod-shaped LED strip lighting with a lens. Or, the degree of flexible bending in the normal direction is limited, and it is difficult to reduce the size of the component, thereby increasing the volume of the finished product. In addition, a lenticular lens array cover or a diffusion plate cover may be placed on the top of the LED light source to obtain uniform light. In this case, a mechanism structure that is not flexible is provided. In other words, there is a disadvantage in that the mobility for manufacturing a long product is also inferior because the bulky and rigid rod-shaped configuration is inevitable at high cost.
이와 같이, 종래의 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 경우는 유연성은 있지만, 렌즈의 부재에 의한 광원의 방사각 변경이나 광효율 극대화에 어려움이 있다. 그리고, 종래의 막대형 엘이디 스트립 조명의 경우는 광원에 렌즈를 부착하여 광효율 및 방사각의 조율은 가능하지만, 렌즈가 경질의 물질로 되어 있어 막대형의 딱딱한 스트립 조명으로의 기능이 될 뿐이며 법선 방향으로의 휘거나 좌우로 움직임을 줄 수 있는 유연성은 없는 어려움이 있다. 아울러 광학 유닛인 렌즈의 복잡한 구조와 크기, 패키지 형태의 엘이디 소자의 광원 형태 등으로 말미암아 완성품의 구조가 복잡하고 소형화에 대한 제약이 있다. As described above, the conventional flexible LED strip lighting has flexibility, but it is difficult to change the radiation angle of the light source or maximize the light efficiency due to the absence of a lens. And, in the case of the conventional rod-shaped LED strip lighting, it is possible to adjust the light efficiency and the radiation angle by attaching a lens to the light source, but the lens is made of a hard material, so it functions as a stick-shaped hard strip lighting. There is a difficulty in that there is no flexibility to bend it to the right or to give it left or right movement. In addition, due to the complex structure and size of the lens, which is an optical unit, and the shape of the light source of the LED element in the form of a package, the structure of the finished product is complicated and there are restrictions on miniaturization.
이러한 문제점이나 제약에 대한 해결 방안으로 본 발명에서는 1) 연질의 실리콘 렌즈 채용, 2) 방사각 조정을 위한 원형, 타원형, 다각형등 다양한 구조의 렌즈 적용, 3) 간단하고 축소된 구조의 제품 구성과 유연성을 얻기 위한 받침물(베이스), 반사컵(Boat), 액상실리콘주입물(실리콘필러) 채용, 4) 광효율을 극대화하기 위한 반사컵 내측의 알루미늄코팅/고반사실리콘물질착색드의 처리 적용, 5) 공정 간소화로 생산성을 올리고 제조 원가를 줄이기 위한 일체형 반사컵 추가 적용, 6)제품의 완성도는 엘이디 점광원과 렌즈 중심의 정렬 및 정합성으로 대변 되는데 이를 위한 자동 조립 장치의 구축, 7) 소형 렌즈를 적용하기 위한 칩형엘이디소자(Chip Scale Package LED)의 채용, 8) 광 분포를 균일하게 해주는 렌즈 하부 입광부의 표면처리기술(랜덤패턴, 샌드블라스트처리, 확산시트적용)등을 복합적으로 구성하여 최종 완성품인 렌즈 집적된 선형 플렉시블 엘이디 조명을 제작하게 되었다.As a solution to these problems or limitations, in the present invention, 1) a soft silicon lens is adopted, 2) a lens having various structures such as circular, elliptical, polygonal, etc. for adjusting the radiation angle is applied, and 3) a simple and reduced structure Adoption of support (base), reflective cup (Boat), liquid silicon injection (silicon filler) to obtain flexibility, 4) aluminum coating inside reflective cup/high reflective silicon material tinted treatment application to maximize light efficiency, 5) Addition of an integrated reflective cup to increase productivity and reduce manufacturing cost by simplifying the process, 6) The completeness of the product is represented by the alignment and consistency of the LED point light source and the center of the lens. Adoption of Chip Scale Package LED for application of, 8) Surface treatment technology (random pattern, sand blast treatment, diffusion sheet application) at the lower part of the lens to make the light distribution uniform. The final product, a linear flexible LED light with integrated lenses, was produced.
본 발명은, 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 대칭/비대칭, 구면/비구면 렌즈 등이 부착된 LED 광원을 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명에 있어서, 렌즈와 LED 소자간의 정합성, 정렬성을 향상시켜 광효율 및 조사균일도를 최적화 된 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명과, 그 제조장치 및 그 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention is to solve this problem, in the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting including an LED light source with a symmetrical/asymmetrical, spherical/aspherical lens, etc., improving the consistency and alignment between the lens and the LED element It is an object of the present invention to provide a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting that optimizes light efficiency and irradiation uniformity, and a manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method thereof.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은, 트레이와; 상기 트레이 내부에 배치되는 인쇄회로기판과; 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 배치되는 LED광원과; 상기 LED광원 주변부의 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 배치되는 받침물과; 상기 LED광원 상부에 배치되는 렌즈와; 상기 LED광원과 상기 렌즈를 둘러싸는 반사컵과; 상기 받침물과 상기 반사컵으로 둘러싸이는 부분을 제외한 상기 트레이 내부의 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 배치되는 충진재를 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, a tray; A printed circuit board disposed inside the tray; An LED light source disposed on the printed circuit board; A support disposed on the printed circuit board around the LED light source; A lens disposed above the LED light source; A reflection cup surrounding the LED light source and the lens; It provides a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting including a filler disposed on the printed circuit board inside the tray excluding a portion surrounded by the support and the reflective cup.
그리고, 상기 렌즈는 실리콘(silicone)으로 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the lens may be made of silicon.
또한, 상기 렌즈는 원형, 타원형 또는 비대칭 다각형 형상을 가질 수 있다. In addition, the lens may have a circular, elliptical or asymmetric polygonal shape.
그리고, 상기 LED광원의 빛이 입사되는 상기 렌즈의 배면에는 산란패턴이 형성될 수 있다.In addition, a scattering pattern may be formed on a rear surface of the lens to which light from the LED light source is incident.
또한, 상기 반사컵의 내면은 알루미늄 또는 화이트 색상의 실리콘이 코팅 될 수 있다.In addition, the inner surface of the reflective cup may be coated with aluminum or white colored silicon.
그리고, 상기 받침물과 상기 반사컵은 일체형으로 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the support and the reflective cup may be integrally formed.
한편, 본 발명은, LED광원이 장착된 인쇄회로기판과 받침물 각각을 고정틀에 안치하는 로딩부와; 상기 LED광원의 중심과 상기 받침물의 중심이 일치되도록 정렬하고, 접착제를 이용하여 상기 받침물을 상기 인쇄회로기판에 부착하는 정렬 부착부와; 상기 접착제를 상기 인쇄회로기판의 상면에 도포하는 접착제 도포부와; 상기 인쇄회로기판과 상기 받침물이 안치된 상기 고정틀을 이송하고, 상기 접착제를 상기 인쇄회로기판의 상면에 도포하고, 상기 받침물을 흡착하여 상기 고정틀로부터 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부로 이송 및 정렬하는 제어부를 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명 용 LED스트립 조립장치를 제공한다.On the other hand, the present invention, the loading unit for placing each of the printed circuit board and the support on which the LED light source is mounted in a fixed frame; An alignment attachment part for aligning the center of the LED light source with the center of the support and attaching the support to the printed circuit board using an adhesive; An adhesive applicator for applying the adhesive to an upper surface of the printed circuit board; A control unit that transfers the printed circuit board and the fixing frame on which the support is placed, applies the adhesive to the upper surface of the printed circuit board, and adsorbs the support to transfer and align the fixing frame from the fixing frame to the upper side of the printed circuit board. It provides an LED strip assembly device for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting including a.
그리고, 상기 LED광원과 상기 받침물의 정렬과, 상기 접착제의 도포와, 상기 인쇄회로기판과 상기 받침물의 부착은 자동으로 순차적으로 진행될 수 있다.In addition, alignment of the LED light source and the support, application of the adhesive, and attachment of the printed circuit board and the support may be performed automatically and sequentially.
또한, 상기 정렬 부착부는, 상기 받침물에 반사컵을 정합하고, 상기 반사컵 내부의 상기 LED광원 상부에 렌즈를 삽입할 수 있다.In addition, the alignment attachment part may match the reflective cup to the support and insert a lens into the upper portion of the LED light source inside the reflective cup.
다른 한편, 본 발명은, LED광원이 부착된 인쇄회로기판, 받침물, 렌즈, 반사컵이 조립된 LED스트립을 받침판 상부에 안치하는 로딩부와; 상기 LED스트립이 안치된 상기 받침판을 이송하는 로봇부와; 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 충진재를 도포하는 도포부와; 상기 충진재를 경화하기 위한 빛을 공급하는 램프부와; 상기 로딩부, 상기 로봇부, 상기 도포부, 상기 램프부를 제어하는 제어부를 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명 용 충진재 주입 경화 장치를 제공한다.On the other hand, the present invention includes a loading unit for placing an LED strip on which an LED light source is attached to a printed circuit board, a support, a lens, and a reflective cup on the support plate; A robot unit for transferring the base plate on which the LED strip is placed; A coating unit for applying a filler on the printed circuit board; A lamp unit supplying light for curing the filler material; It provides a filler injection curing apparatus for lighting a lens-attached flexible LED strip including a control unit for controlling the loading unit, the robot unit, the application unit, and the lamp unit.
그리고, 상기 램프부는 적외선 또는 자외선을 공급할 수 있다.In addition, the lamp unit may supply infrared rays or ultraviolet rays.
또 다른 한편, 트레이 내부에 배치되는 인쇄회로기판 상부의 LED광원 주변부에 받침물을 부착하는 단계와; 상기 받침물에 반사컵을 정합하는 단계와; 상기 반사컵 내부의 상기 LED광원 상부에 렌즈를 삽입하는 단계와; 상기 받침물과 상기 반사컵으로 둘러싸이는 부분을 제외한 상기 트레이 내부의 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 충진재를 도포하는 단계를 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 제조방법을 제공한다.On the other hand, attaching a support to the peripheral portion of the LED light source above the printed circuit board disposed inside the tray; Matching a reflective cup to the support; Inserting a lens onto the LED light source inside the reflection cup; It provides a method of manufacturing a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting comprising the step of applying a filler to an upper portion of the printed circuit board inside the tray excluding a portion surrounded by the support and the reflective cup.
그리고, 상기 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 제조방법은, 적외선 또는 자외선을 이용하여 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 도포된 상기 충진재를 경화하는 단계를 더 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the manufacturing method of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light may further include curing the filler applied on the printed circuit board using infrared or ultraviolet rays.
본 발명은, 실리콘 렌즈를 채용한 새로운 구조의 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 제작 및 제품의 생산성 극대화, 특정 응용 부위별 광원 집중화로 목표 광효율 향상, 제품 제작 시 자동화, 공정 일체화로 제품의 소형 집적화, 렌즈와 엘이디 광원의 정합/정렬성 향상, 선택적으로 특정 목표 영역에 광의 조사 등이 가능한 효과를 갖는다.The present invention is to produce a new structure of a flexible LED strip light with a lens using a silicon lens and maximize product productivity, improve target light efficiency by concentrating light sources for specific application areas, automate product manufacturing, and compact product integration through process integration. , It has the effect of improving the matching/alignment of the lens and the LED light source, and selectively irradiating light to a specific target area.
도 1 및 도 2는 각각 종래의 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명 및 막대형 엘이디 스트립 조명을 도시한 사진.1 and 2 are photographs showing a conventional flexible LED strip lighting and a rod-shaped LED strip lighting, respectively.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 분해 사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 다른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 사시도.4 is a perspective view of another lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 도 4의 절단선 V-V에 따른 단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line V-V of FIG. 4.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 받침물, b) 반사컵(반사물질 코팅 전), c) 렌즈, d) 트레이, e) 인쇄회로기판 및 LED광원을 도시한 사진.6 shows a) a support, b) a reflective cup (before coating a reflective material), c) a lens, d) a tray, e) a printed circuit board and an LED light source of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention. Photo showing.
도 7은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 일체형 인쇄회로기판 및 반사컵, b) 완성제품을 도시한 사진.7 is a photograph showing a) an integrated printed circuit board and a reflection cup, b) a finished product of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 리지드 막대형 완성제품, b) 점등상태, c) 전원장치, d) 절단 전 완성제품을 도시한 사진. 8 is a photograph showing a) a rigid rod-shaped finished product, b) a lighting state, c) a power supply device, d) a finished product before cutting of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 LED스트립 조립장치를 도시한 도면.9 is a view showing an LED strip assembly device for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 LED스트립 조립장치를 도시한 a) 상면도, b) 정면도, c) 측면도, d) 사시도.10 is a) a top view, b) a front view, c) a side view, d) a perspective view showing an LED strip assembly apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 11 및 도 12는 각각 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 LED스트립 조립과정을 도시한 도면 및 흐름도.11 and 12 are diagrams and flowcharts illustrating a process of assembling an LED strip of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
도 13은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 장치를 도시한 도면.13 is a view showing a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 장치의 받침판인 알루미늄 플레이트를 도시한 도면.14 is a view showing an aluminum plate as a support plate of a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 장치의 도포부를 도시한 도면.15 is a view showing an application portion of a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 16은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 장치의 램프부를 도시한 도면.16 is a view showing a lamp part of a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 17은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 과정을 도시한 흐름도.17 is a flow chart showing a filler injection curing process of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 18은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 제조공정을 도시한 흐름도.18 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 19는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 대칭형 트레이 및 b) 비대칭형 트레이의 단면도.19 is a cross-sectional view of a) a symmetrical tray and b) an asymmetrical tray of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 20은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 원형 받침물, b) 타원형 받침물, c) 다각형 받침물의 배면도, 상면도 및 사시도.20 is a rear view, a top view, and a perspective view of a) a circular support, b) an oval support, c) a polygon support of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 21은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 원형 반사컵, b) 타원형 반사컵, c) 비대칭 다각형 반사컵의 상면도, 사시도, 2측면도.21 is a top view, perspective view, and two side views of a) circular reflective cup, b) oval reflective cup, c) asymmetric polygonal reflective cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 22는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 일체형 받침물 및 반사컵의 상면도, 측면도.22 is a top view and a side view of an integrated support and a reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 23은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 원형 렌즈, b) 타원형 렌즈, c) 비대칭 다각형 렌즈의 상면도, 사시도, 2측면도.23 is a top view, perspective view, and two side views of a) a circular lens, b) an elliptical lens, c) an asymmetric polygonal lens of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 24는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 인쇄회로기판의 a) 평면도, b) 사시도.24 is a) a plan view, b) a perspective view of a printed circuit board of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 25는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 표준형 정전류 방식, b) 전압분할 정전류 방식, c) 정전압 방식, d) 정전류 방식 회로도.25 is a circuit diagram of a) a standard constant current method, b) a voltage division constant current method, c) a constant voltage method, d) a constant current method of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 26은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 렌즈, b) 산란패턴을 도시한 도면.26 is a view showing a) a lens, b) a scattering pattern of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 27은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 원형 렌즈의 a) 지향각에 따른 세기, b) 방사각에 따른 세기를 도시한 도면.27 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of a circular lens of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 28은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 엘이디 스트립 조명의 타원형 렌즈의 a) 지향각에 따른 세기, b) 방사각에 따른 세기를 도시한 도면.28 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of an elliptical lens of an LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 29는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 엘이디 스트립 조명의 비대칭 다각형 렌즈의 a) 지향각에 따른 세기, b) 방사각에 따른 세기를 도시한 도면.29 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of an asymmetric polygonal lens of an LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 30은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 확산시트가 삽입된 렌즈를 도시한 도면.30 is a view showing a lens into which a diffusion sheet of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light is inserted according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 31은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 렌즈와 b) 반사컵을 도시한 도면.31 is a view showing a) a lens and b) a reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 32는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 제1예의 렌즈, 반사컵, 받침물, b) 제2예의 렌즈, 반사컵, 받침물을 도시한 도면.FIG. 32 is a view showing a) a lens of a first example, a reflective cup, a support, and b) a lens, a reflective cup, and a support of a second example of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 33은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 원형, b) 타원형, c) 다각형 반사컵을 도시한 도면. 33 is a view showing a) circular, b) elliptical, c) polygonal reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 분해 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 다른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 사시도이고, 도 5는 도 4의 절단선 V-V에 따른 단면도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a cut in FIG. It is a cross-sectional view along the line VV.
도 3, 도 4 및 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)은, 엘이디 광원(122)의 상부에 다양한 형태의 렌즈(124)를 정렬 시키고 그 사이에 실리콘의 충진재(134)를 주입하여 밀봉, 경화 시켜서 방수 기능을 갖는 엘이디 스트립 제품으로 대칭/비대칭, 구면/비구면 렌즈(124) 등의 채용으로 LED광원(122)의 방향성을 제어하는 신제품으로 기존의 표준형에서 한단계 발전한 소비자의 요구에 대한 대응 제품이다.3, 4, and 5, the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention, various types of lenses 124 are aligned on the top of the LED light source 122 It is an LED strip product that has a waterproof function by injecting a silicone filler 134 in between and sealing and curing. It controls the directionality of the LED light source 122 by adopting a symmetric/asymmetric, spherical/aspherical lens 124, etc. As a new product, it is a product that responds to the needs of consumers that have evolved one step further from the existing standard type.
제품의 길이는 연속적으로 연결된 것으로 필요한 길이만큼 절단 사용 할 수 있도록 설계된다.The length of the product is continuously connected and is designed to be cut to the required length.
이를 위하여, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)은, 인쇄회로기판(PCB)(120), LED광원(LED칩)(122), 렌즈(124), 충진재(134), 받침물(base)(140), 트레이(142), 반사컵(boat)(144)을 포함한다.To this end, the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110, a printed circuit board (PCB) 120, an LED light source (LED chip) 122, a lens 124, a filler 134, a base (base) 140, a tray 142, and a reflective cup (boat) 144.
구체적으로, 실리콘(silicone) 재질의 트레이(142) 내부에 인쇄회로기판(120)이 배치되고, 인쇄회로기판(120) 상부에 일정 간격으로 이격되는 다수의 LED광원(122)이 배치된다.Specifically, the printed circuit board 120 is disposed inside the tray 142 made of a silicon material, and a plurality of LED light sources 122 spaced apart at predetermined intervals are disposed on the printed circuit board 120.
인쇄회로기판(120) 상부에는 다이오드(126), 드라이버(128), 저항(130)이 더 배치될 수 있고, 인쇄회로기판(120)의 단부에는 커넥터(132)가 배치될 수 있다.A diode 126, a driver 128, and a resistor 130 may be further disposed on the printed circuit board 120, and a connector 132 may be disposed at an end of the printed circuit board 120.
각 LED광원(122) 상부에는 실리콘(silicone)과 같은 연성(soft) 물질 또는 폴리카보네이트(polycarbonate: PC), 유리와 같은 경성(hard) 물질의 렌즈(124)가 배치되고, 각 LED광원(122) 주변부(둘레)의 인쇄회로기판(120) 상부에는 실리콘(silicone) 재질의 받침물(140)이 배치되는데, 받침물(140)은 LED광원(122)과 렌즈(124)의 정렬을 도와주는 역할을 한다.On top of each LED light source 122, a lens 124 made of a soft material such as silicon, polycarbonate (PC), or a hard material such as glass is disposed, and each LED light source 122 ) On the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120 at the periphery (circumference), a support 140 made of silicon is disposed, and the support 140 helps align the LED light source 122 and the lens 124 Plays a role.
각 LED광원(122) 주위의 인쇄회로기판(120) 상부에는 받침물(140), LED광원(122), 렌즈(124)를 둘러싸는 반사컵(144)이 배치되는데, 반사컵(144)은 LED광원(122)의 빛을 전방의 특정 방향으로 반사하는 역할을 한다.On the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120 around each LED light source 122, a support 140, an LED light source 122, and a reflection cup 144 surrounding the lens 124 are disposed, the reflection cup 144 It serves to reflect the light of the LED light source 122 in a specific direction in the front.
이를 위하여, 반사컵(144)은, 내면에 반사물질이 코팅되거나, 화이트 색상의 실리콘(silicone)으로 이루어질 수 있다.To this end, the reflective cup 144 may be coated with a reflective material on its inner surface, or may be made of white colored silicon.
받침물(140)과 반사컵(144)으로 둘러싸이는 부분(LED광원(122) 포함)을 제외한 트레이(142) 내부의 인쇄회로기판(120) 상부에는 실리콘(silicone) 재질의 충진재(134)가 배치되는데, 충진재(134)는 적외선 또는 자외선에 의하여 경화 될 수 있고, 트레이(142)의 측벽은 충진재(134)가 넘치는 것을 방지하는 벽(dam)의 역할을 한다.충진재(134)는 자외선 및 수분 침투에 강한 이액형 또는 일액형 실리콘을 포함할 수 있다.On the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120 inside the tray 142 except for the portion surrounded by the support 140 and the reflective cup 144 (including the LED light source 122), a filler 134 made of silicon is The filler material 134 may be cured by infrared or ultraviolet rays, and the sidewall of the tray 142 serves as a dam preventing the filler material 134 from overflowing. The filler material 134 is ultraviolet rays and ultraviolet rays. It may contain a two-component or one-component silicone that is resistant to moisture penetration.
도시하지는 않았지만, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110) 최상층에는 실리콘층이 배치될 수 있는데, 실리콘층 내에 파장 변이를 가능하도록 하는 염료 물질을 혼합함으로써, 인간의 눈에 해로운 청색 파장의 빛을 제거 할 수 있다.Although not shown, a silicon layer may be disposed on the top layer of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110, and by mixing a dye material that enables wavelength shifting in the silicon layer, light of blue wavelength harmful to human eyes is removed. can do.
이에 따라, 적색 엘이디 광원에 대해서는 식물 생장 시에 필요한 특정 파장의 빛을 방출하는 조명을 제조할 수도 있다.Accordingly, for the red LED light source, it is possible to manufacture lighting that emits light of a specific wavelength necessary for plant growth.
이러한 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명, 그 제조장치 및 그 제조방법의 주요 구성 요소는 1) 실리콘 트레이(142)의 양측벽에 의하여 주입되는 실리콘의 충진재(134)의 넘침을 방지하는 벽(Dam) 기능, 2) LED광원(122)의 둘레에 위치하여 렌즈(124)를 LED광원(122)의 중심에 정렬 할 수 있도록 도와주는 받침물(140)을 고착시키기 위한 물질의 주입 및 경화 처리 기능, 3) 반사막을 포함하며 렌즈(124)를 안착하도록 하는 반사컵(boat)(144)과 렌즈(124)를 정합시키는 기능, 4) 적외선열원 또는 자외선 광원을 조사하는 기능, 5) 전기적 특성을 측정하는 기능, 6) 광학적 특성을 측정하는 기능을 포함한다. 결론적으로 상기 주요 기능을 포함하는 자동화 제조 방법 및 장치에 대한 기술 구성이다The main components of such a lens-attached flexible LED strip light, its manufacturing apparatus, and its manufacturing method are 1) a wall (Dam) that prevents overflow of the silicon filler 134 injected by both side walls of the silicon tray 142 Function, 2) a function of injecting and curing material to fix the support 140, which is located around the LED light source 122 and helps to align the lens 124 with the center of the LED light source 122, 3) A function of matching the reflection cup 144 and the lens 124 that includes a reflective film and allows the lens 124 to be seated, 4) a function of irradiating an infrared heat source or an ultraviolet light source, 5) measuring electrical characteristics And 6) measuring optical properties. In conclusion, it is a technical configuration for an automated manufacturing method and apparatus including the above main functions.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 받침물, b) 반사컵(반사물질 코팅 전), c) 렌즈, d) 트레이, e) 인쇄회로기판 및 LED광원을 도시한 사진이고, 도 7은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 일체형 인쇄회로기판 및 반사컵, b) 완성제품을 도시한 사진이고, 도 8은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 리지드 막대형 완성제품, b) 점등상태, c) 전원장치, d) 절단 전 완성제품을 도시한 사진이다.6 shows a) a support, b) a reflective cup (before coating a reflective material), c) a lens, d) a tray, e) a printed circuit board and an LED light source of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a photograph showing a) an integrated printed circuit board and a reflective cup, b) a finished product of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a diagram of the present invention. This is a photograph showing a) a rigid rod-type finished product, b) a lighting state, c) a power supply device, and d) a finished product before cutting of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to the embodiment.
도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 LED스트립 조립장치를 도시한 도면이고, 도 10은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 LED스트립 조립장치를 도시한 a) 상면도, b) 정면도, c) 측면도, d) 사시도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다. 9 is a view showing an LED strip assembly device for a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10 is a LED strip assembly device for a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention A) a top view, b) a front view, c) a side view, and d) a perspective view, which will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
도 9 및 도 10에 도시한 바와 같이, LED스트립 조립장치(310)에 의한 제조단계에서는, LED광원(122)의 중심과 렌즈(124)의 입광부 중심이 일치되어야 LED광원(122)의 손실이 없고, 제품의 광효율이 극대화 될 수 있다. 따라서 LED광원(122)이 장착된 인쇄회로기판(120)위에 렌즈(124)를 감싸는 반사컵(144)을 잡아줄 받침물(140)을 정확한 위치에 부착해 주는 역할을 한다. 9 and 10, in the manufacturing step by the LED strip assembly device 310, the loss of the LED light source 122 only when the center of the LED light source 122 and the center of the light incident portion of the lens 124 match. There is no, and the light efficiency of the product can be maximized. Therefore, it serves to attach the support 140 to hold the reflective cup 144 surrounding the lens 124 on the printed circuit board 120 on which the LED light source 122 is mounted, at the correct position.
구체적으로, LED스트립 조립장치(310)는, 받침물 로딩부(320), 제1 및 제2PCB 로딩부(322, 324), 접착제 도포부(326), 정렬 부착부(328), 도포 제어부(330), 표시부(332), 제1 및 제2스위치(334, 336), 제어부(338), 공기 공급부(340)를 포함한다.Specifically, the LED strip assembly device 310, the support loading unit 320, the first and second PCB loading units 322, 324, the adhesive application unit 326, the alignment attachment unit 328, the application control unit ( 330, a display unit 332, first and second switches 334 and 336, a control unit 338, and an air supply unit 340.
받침물 로딩부(320)는 받침물(140)을 고정틀에 안치하고, 제1 및 제2PCB 로딩부(322, 324)는 인쇄회로기판(120)을 고정틀에 안치하는데, 받침물 로딩부(320)와 제1 및 제2PCB 로딩부(322, 324)는 병렬로 나란히 배치될 수 있다.The support loading part 320 places the support 140 in the fixing frame, and the first and second PCB loading parts 322 and 324 place the printed circuit board 120 in the fixing frame, and the support loading part 320 ) And the first and second PCB loading units 322 and 324 may be arranged side by side in parallel.
정렬 부착부(328)는, 인쇄회로기판(120)에 장착된 LED광원(122)의 중심과 받침물(140)의 중심이 일치하도록 정렬하고, 접착제를 이용하여 흡착되어 이송된 받침물(140)을 인쇄회로기판(120)에 부착한다. Alignment attachment part 328 is arranged so that the center of the LED light source 122 mounted on the printed circuit board 120 and the center of the support 140 are aligned, and the support 140 is adsorbed and transferred using an adhesive. ) Is attached to the printed circuit board 120.
접착제 도포부(326)는 에폭시, 실리콘 또는 순간접착제와 같은 접착제를 인쇄회로기판(120) 상부의 지정부위에 도포한다.The adhesive application unit 326 applies an adhesive such as epoxy, silicone, or an instant adhesive to a designated area on the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120.
제어부(338)는, 받침물(140)이 안치된 고정틀과 인쇄회로기판(120)이 안치된 고정틀을 이송하고, 접착제를 인쇄회로기판(120) 상부에 도포하고, 받침물(140)을 흡착하여 이송 및 정렬하는 총괄제어기능을 수행한다.The control unit 338 transfers the fixing frame on which the support 140 is placed and the fixing frame on which the printed circuit board 120 is placed, applies an adhesive to the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120, and adsorbs the support 140 It performs a general control function to transfer and align.
이러한 LED스트립 조립장치(310)는 인쇄회로기판(120) 및 받침물(140)의 정렬, 접착제의 도포, 인쇄회로기판(120) 및 받침물(140)의 부착을 자동으로 순차 진행하여 생산성을 향상시킬 수 있다.This LED strip assembly device 310 automatically sequentially proceeds with the alignment of the printed circuit board 120 and the support 140, applying an adhesive, and attaching the printed circuit board 120 and the support 140 in order to increase productivity. Can be improved.
도 11 및 도 12는 각각 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 LED스트립 조립과정을 도시한 도면 및 흐름도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.11 and 12 are diagrams and flowcharts illustrating an LED strip assembly process of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5, respectively.
도 11 및 도 12에 도시한 바와 같이, 트레이(142)에 LED광원(122)이 전기적으로 마운팅(SMT)된 인쇄회로기판(120)을 로딩하고(st112), 고정판 위에 받침물(140)을 로딩하고(st114), 받침물(140)을 정렬하여 부착하기 위하여 LED광원(122)의 외곽 표시부에 접착제(에폭시, 순간접착제, 실리콘 등)를 도포하고(st116), 고정판 위의 받침물(140)을 흡착기로 흡착하여 인쇄회로기판(120)으로 이동 후 정렬하여 부착하고(st118), 열 또는 빛으로 접착제를 경화한다(st120).As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, a printed circuit board 120 on which an LED light source 122 is electrically mounted (SMT) is loaded on the tray 142 (st112), and a support 140 is placed on the fixing plate. After loading (st114), and applying an adhesive (epoxy, instant adhesive, silicone, etc.) to the outer display of the LED light source 122 in order to align and attach the support 140 (st116), and the support 140 on the fixing plate ) Is adsorbed with an adsorber, moved to the printed circuit board 120, aligned and attached (st118), and the adhesive is cured with heat or light (st120).
이후, 받침물(140) 및 반사컵(144)의 정합상태에서 렌즈(24)를 삽입하여 정렬 할 수 있다.Thereafter, the support 140 and the reflective cup 144 may be aligned by inserting the lens 24 in a matched state.
도 13은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 장치를 도시한 도면이고, 도 14는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 장치의 받침판인 알루미늄 플레이트를 도시한 도면이고, 도 15는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 장치의 도포부를 도시한 도면이고, 도 16은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 장치의 램프부를 도시한 도면이고, 도 17은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 충진재 주입 경화 과정을 도시한 흐름도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.13 is a view showing a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a view showing an aluminum plate, which is a base plate of, and FIG. 15 is a view showing an application part of a filler injection curing apparatus for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. It is a view showing the lamp part of the filler injection curing device of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting, and FIG. 17 is a flow chart showing the filler injection curing process of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. It will be described with reference to 3 to 5 together.
도 13 내지 도 17에 도시한 바와 같이, 충진재 주입 경화 장치(510)는, 트레이(142) 내부의 인쇄회로기판(120) 위에 삽입된 렌즈(124), 반사컵(144) 결합 후의 LED스트립에 인쇄회로기판(120), LED광원(122), 받침물(140), 반사컵(144), 렌즈(124)가 일체화된 구조가 되도록 액상의 투명 실리콘의 충진재(134)를 주입하여 덮어주고 이를 경화하여 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명을 완성할 수 있다. 13 to 17, the filler injection curing device 510 is attached to the LED strip after combining the lens 124 and the reflective cup 144 inserted on the printed circuit board 120 inside the tray 142. The printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the base 140, the reflective cup 144, and the lens 124 are integrated with a liquid transparent silicone filler 134 to form an integrated structure. It can be cured to complete the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting.
구체적으로, 충진재 주입 경화 장치(510)는, 로딩부(520), 로봇부(524), 도포부(526), 램프부(528), 언로딩부(530), 제어부(532), 표시부(534)를 포함한다.Specifically, the filler injection curing device 510 includes a loading unit 520, a robot unit 524, an application unit 526, a lamp unit 528, an unloading unit 530, a control unit 532, and a display unit ( 534).
도시하지는 않았지만, 충진재 주입 경화 장치(510)는, 실리콘과 같은 충진재(134)를 공급하고 공급된 충진재(134) 내부의 기포 발생을 억제하기 위한 진공펌프가 장착된 배급부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이액형 실리콘을 충진재(134)로 사용할 경우, 충진재 주입 경화 장치(510)는, 기어를 활용하여 일정 비율로 공급하는 혼합부를 더 포함할 수도 있다.Although not shown, the filler injection curing device 510 may further include a distribution unit equipped with a vacuum pump for supplying a filler 134 such as silicone and suppressing the generation of bubbles in the supplied filler 134. When two-component silicone is used as the filler 134, the filler injection and curing apparatus 510 may further include a mixing unit supplied at a predetermined ratio using a gear.
로딩부(520)는, 조립된 트레이(142), 인쇄회로기판(120), LED광원(122), 받침물(140), 렌즈(124), 반사컵(144)의 LED스트립을 받침판(522)에 안치한다.The loading unit 520 includes an assembled tray 142, a printed circuit board 120, an LED light source 122, a support 140, a lens 124, and an LED strip of the reflective cup 144. ).
도포부(526)는, 공급된 충진재(134)의 혼합을 돕는 믹서부와, 충진재(134)의 토출을 위한 노즐을 구비할 수 있고, 일정위치에 일정량의 충진재(134)를 일정시간 동안 도포한다.The application unit 526 may include a mixer unit that helps mixing the supplied filler material 134 and a nozzle for discharging the filler material 134, and applies a certain amount of the filler material 134 at a certain position for a certain time. do.
받침판(522)은, 일체화된 트레이(142), 인쇄회로기판(120), LED광원(122), 받침물(140), 렌즈(124), 반사컵(144)의 LED스트립이 안착되고, 도포된 충진재(134)의 편평도와 균일성을 향상시키는 역할을 하는데, 다양한 제품에 대한 충진재(134) 도포 시 작업성을 향상시키고 위치 제어를 용이하게 해주는 로딩 및 언로딩 보조 기구물로 사용될 수 있으며, 양극 산화된 알루미늄으로 이루어질 수 있다.In the base plate 522, the integrated tray 142, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the base 140, the lens 124, and the LED strip of the reflective cup 144 are mounted and applied. It serves to improve the flatness and uniformity of the filled filler 134, and can be used as a loading and unloading auxiliary device that improves workability and facilitates position control when applying the filler 134 to various products. It may be made of oxidized aluminum.
도시하지는 않았지만, 충진재 주입 경화 장치(510)는, 충진재(134) 주입 시 공급량, 위치, 도포시간을 설정하여 운용할 수 있도록 자동 제어 기능을 갖는 전장부를 더 포함할 수 있다.Although not shown, the filler injection curing device 510 may further include an electric device having an automatic control function to set and operate a supply amount, a position, and a coating time when the filler 134 is injected.
로봇부(524)는, 충진재(134) 도포 전후에 LED스트립이 안착된 받침판(522)을 이송하고, 롤러를 포함할 수 있다.The robot unit 524 transfers the support plate 522 on which the LED strip is seated before and after the filler 134 is applied, and may include a roller.
램프부(528)는, 충진재(134)를 경화하기 위한 적외선을 공급하는데, 받침판(522) 상부에 병렬로 배치되는 적외선 열선을 포함할 수 있으며, 제어부(532)는 온도 설정을 통하여 충진재(134) 전면에 균일한 온도를 전달하도록 할 수 있다.The lamp unit 528 supplies infrared rays for curing the filler 134, and may include an infrared heating wire arranged in parallel on the base plate 522, and the controller 532 is configured to set the temperature to the filler 134 ) It can deliver uniform temperature to the entire surface.
다른 실시예에서는, 램프부(528)가 자외선을 공급하여 열/광 경화성 충진재(액상 실리콘/우레탄)(134)를 경화시킬 수도 있는데, 자외선이 공급되는 동안 충진재(134)는 고정되거나 이동할 수 있으며, 상대적으로 짧은 시간 내에 충진재(528)를 경화시킬 수 있다. 그리고, 자외선 LED 어레이와 이동식 컨베이어를 이용하여 램프부(528)의 크기 또는 부피를 감소시킬 수 있다.In another embodiment, the lamp unit 528 may supply ultraviolet rays to cure the heat/photo-curable filler (liquid silicone/urethane) 134, while the filler 134 may be fixed or moved while the ultraviolet rays are supplied. , It is possible to cure the filler 528 within a relatively short time. In addition, the size or volume of the lamp unit 528 may be reduced by using an ultraviolet LED array and a movable conveyor.
도시하지는 않았지만, 충진재 주입 경화 장치(510)는, 언로딩부(530)에 인접하여 배치되고, 충진재(134) 경화 후의 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 전기적 특성 및 광학적 특성을 측정하는 계측 평가부를 더 포함할 수 있다.로딩부(520)를 통하여 일체화된 트레이(142), 인쇄회로기판(120), LED광원(122), 받침물(140), 렌즈(124), 반사컵(144)의 LED스트립이 배치된 받침판(522)을 로딩하고(st210), 완충영역 대기(st212) 후, 도포부(526)를 통하여 받침물(140)과 반사컵(144)으로 둘러싸이고 LED광원(122)과 렌즈(124)를 포함하는 부분 외부의 트레이(142) 내측의 인쇄회로기판(120) 상부에 충진재(134)를 도포(st214)하고, 램프부(528)를 통하여 적외선을 충진재(134)에 조사하여 충진재(134)를 건조하고(st216), 완충영역 대기(st218) 후, 일체화되고 충진재(134)가 도포된 트레이(142), 인쇄회로기판(120), LED광원(122), 받침물(140), 렌즈(124), 반사컵(144)이 배치된 받침판(522)을 언로딩한다(st220). Although not shown, the filler injection curing device 510 is disposed adjacent to the unloading unit 530 and measures the electrical and optical properties of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 after the filler 134 is cured. It may further include a measurement evaluation unit. The tray 142 integrated through the loading unit 520, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the support 140, the lens 124, the reflection cup ( After loading the base plate 522 on which the LED strips of 144 are arranged (st210), waiting for the buffer zone (st212), and surrounded by the base 140 and the reflection cup 144 through the application unit 526, the LED light source A filler 134 is applied (st214) on the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120 inside the tray 142 outside the portion including the 122 and the lens 124, and infrared rays are applied through the lamp unit 528. After irradiation on 134) to dry the filler 134 (st216), waiting for the buffer zone (st218), the tray 142 integrated and coated with the filler 134, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122 , The support 140, the lens 124, and the support plate 522 on which the reflection cup 144 is disposed is unloaded (st220).
이러한 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 제조 과정을 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.The manufacturing process of such a lens-attached flexible LED strip light will be described with reference to the drawings.
도 18은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 제조공정을 도시한 흐름도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.18 is a flowchart illustrating a manufacturing process of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
도 18에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)은 크게 렌즈모듈 조립단계(st314), 스트립 조립단계(st324), 충진재 도포 및 경화단계(st330)를 통하여 제조된다.As shown in FIG. 18, the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention largely includes a lens module assembly step (st314), a strip assembly step (st324), a filler coating and curing step (st330). It is manufactured through.
먼저, LED광원(122)이 부착된 인쇄회로기판(120)에 대한 검사를 수행하고(st310), 불량이 발생한 경우 재작업을 수행한다(st312).First, an inspection is performed on the printed circuit board 120 to which the LED light source 122 is attached (st310), and if a defect occurs, rework is performed (st312).
이후, 양측벽을 갖는 받침물(140)을 형성하고(st316), 형성된 받침물(140)에 대한 검사를 수행하고(st320), 불량이 발생한 경우 재작업을 수행한다(st322). Thereafter, the support 140 having both side walls is formed (st316), the formed support 140 is inspected (st320), and if a defect occurs, rework is performed (st322).
그리고, 렌즈(124)를 각 LED광원(122) 상부에 배치하여 렌즈모듈을 조립하고(st314), 조립된 렌즈모듈에 대한 검사를 수행하고(st318), 불량이 발생한 경우 재작업을 수행한다(st322).Then, the lens 124 is disposed above each LED light source 122 to assemble the lens module (st314), and performs an inspection on the assembled lens module (st318), and if a defect occurs, rework is performed ( st322).
구체적으로, 인쇄회로기판(120)에 LED광원(122)과 다이오드(126), 드라이버(128), 저항(130)과 같은 전기적 소자를 장착하는데, 플렉시블한 특성을 확보하기 위하여 인쇄회로기판(120)은 0.3mm 이하의 두께를 가지거나 플렉시블 기판을 채용할 수 있다. Specifically, electrical elements such as an LED light source 122, a diode 126, a driver 128, and a resistor 130 are mounted on the printed circuit board 120. In order to secure flexible characteristics, the printed circuit board 120 ) May have a thickness of 0.3mm or less or a flexible substrate may be used.
고열에 대한 내구성을 갖는 막대형(리지드) 스트립 조명을 제조할 경우에는 알루미늄 메탈이나 FR4등의 재질로 1mm 내지 1.6mm의 두께를 갖는 기판을 인쇄회로기판으로 사용할 수도 있다.In the case of manufacturing a rod-shaped (rigid) strip light having durability against high heat, a substrate having a thickness of 1 mm to 1.6 mm made of aluminum metal or FR4 may be used as a printed circuit board.
인쇄회로기판(120)이 준비된 후에는, LED광원(122)의 둘레에 위치하여 렌즈(124)가 LED광원(122)의 중심에 정렬 될 수 있도록 도와주는 받침물(140)의 중심을 LED광원(122)의 중심에 정렬시키고 순간 접착제등을 이용하여 고정한다.After the printed circuit board 120 is prepared, the center of the support 140 is positioned around the LED light source 122 so that the lens 124 can be aligned with the center of the LED light source 122 Align it to the center of (122) and fix it with an instant adhesive.
받침물(140) 상부에 반사컵(144)을 체결하여 고정시킬 수 있는데, 광효율을 올리기 위하여 반사컵(144) 내면은 알루미늄이 코팅 되거나 화이트 색상의 실리콘이 코팅 될 수 있고, 반사컵(144)이 화이트 색상을 갖는 실리콘으로 이루어질 수 있다.The reflective cup 144 can be fastened to the upper part of the base 140, and the inner surface of the reflective cup 144 may be coated with aluminum or white silicone to increase light efficiency, and the reflective cup 144 It may be made of silicon having this white color.
화이트 색상의 실리콘의 반사컵(144)은 알루미늄이 코팅 된 반사컵(144)보다 3% ~ 5% 높은 반사율을 가질 수 있다.The reflective cup 144 of white silicon may have a reflectance 3% to 5% higher than that of the reflective cup 144 coated with aluminum.
반사컵(144) 내부에 렌즈(124)를 안착시키는데, 렌즈(124) 하부 외면과 반사컵(144) 하부 내면에 실리콘과 같은 물질을 코팅하여 렌즈(124)를 반사컵(144)에 고착 시키고, 렌즈(124)와 반사컵(144)의 결합체 하부를 받침물(140) 상부에 체결하여 고착 시킬 수 있다.The lens 124 is mounted inside the reflective cup 144, and the lens 124 is fixed to the reflective cup 144 by coating a material such as silicon on the lower outer surface of the lens 124 and the lower inner surface of the reflective cup 144. , The lower part of the combination of the lens 124 and the reflective cup 144 may be fastened to the upper part of the support 140 to be fixed.
이러한 렌즈모듈 조립단계(st314)는, LED광원(122)의 중심과 렌즈(124)의 하부 중심을 일치시키고 완성된 조명 제품의 최소단위에 해당하는 유닛을 전기적, 기계적으로 완성시키는 첫 번째 공정으로, 받침물 조립 장치(310)에서 수행될 수 있다.This lens module assembly step (st314) is a first process of matching the center of the LED light source 122 with the lower center of the lens 124 and electrically and mechanically completing the unit corresponding to the minimum unit of the completed lighting product. , It may be performed in the support assembly 310.
이후, LED광원(122), 렌즈(124)가 장착된 최소단위의 인쇄회로기판(120) 다수개를 양단부의 암수 커넥터(132)를 이용하여 서로 연결하고, 클립과 같은 고정수단으로 눌러 고정하고, 트레이(142) 내부에 배치하여 LED스트립을 조립하고(st324), 조립된 트레이(142), 인쇄회로기판(120), LED광원(122), 렌즈(124), 받침물(140)의 LED스트립에 대한 검사를 수행하고(st326), 불량이 발생한 경우 재작업을 수행한다(st328).Thereafter, a plurality of printed circuit boards 120 of the smallest unit on which the LED light source 122 and the lens 124 are mounted are connected to each other using the male and female connectors 132 at both ends, and fixed by pressing with a fixing means such as a clip. , Arranged inside the tray 142 to assemble the LED strip (st324), the assembled tray 142, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the lens 124, the LED of the base 140 The strip is inspected (st326), and if a defect occurs, rework is performed (st328).
여기서, 내구성을 향상시키기 위하여 미리 정해진 길이만큼의 투명한 필름(PC, PET)이나 금속띠(metal strip, stainless steel)를 백랩필름으로 트레이(142)와 인쇄회로기판(120) 사이에 삽입할 수 있다.Here, in order to improve durability, a transparent film (PC, PET) or metal strip (stainless steel) of a predetermined length may be inserted between the tray 142 and the printed circuit board 120 as a back wrap film. .
그리고, 트레이(142), 인쇄회로기판(120), LED광원(122), 렌즈(124), 받침물(140)의 LED스트립은, 일단에 전원 공급용 전선이 연결되고, 타단에 더미 커넥터가 연결되어 충진재(134)의 인입, 도포를 방지할 수 있다.In addition, the LED strip of the tray 142, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the lens 124, and the support 140 has a power supply wire connected to one end and a dummy connector at the other end. It is connected to prevent the filling material 134 from entering and applying.
다른 실시예에서는 다수의 LED스트립이 납땜에 의하여 연결될 수 있다.In another embodiment, a plurality of LED strips may be connected by soldering.
한편, LED스트립의 양단에는 충진재(134)의 흐름을 방지하는 차단벽을 형성할 수 있는데, 차단벽은 실리콘, 열수지 또는 고형의 흐름방지 키트 등을 채용할 수 있다.Meanwhile, barrier walls for preventing the flow of the filler 134 may be formed at both ends of the LED strip, and the barrier walls may be made of silicone, heat resin, or a solid flow prevention kit.
이후, 트레이(142) 내부의 인쇄회로기판(120) 상부의 받침물(140)과 반사컵(144)으로 둘러싸이고 LED광원(122)과 렌즈(124)를 포함하는 부분 외측에 충진재(134)를 도포하여 경화하고(st330), 충진재(134)가 도포된 트레이(142), 인쇄회로기판(120), LED광원(122), 렌즈(124), 받침물(140)에 대한 검사를 수행하고(st332), 불량이 발생한 경우 재작업을 수행한다(st334).Thereafter, the inside of the tray 142 is surrounded by the support 140 and the reflective cup 144 on the upper portion of the printed circuit board 120 and the filler 134 on the outside of the portion including the LED light source 122 and the lens 124 And cured (st330), the tray 142 on which the filler 134 is applied, the printed circuit board 120, the LED light source 122, the lens 124, and the support 140 are inspected. (st332), if a defect occurs, rework is performed (st334).
구체적으로, 양측벽을 갖는 트레이(142)를 받침판(522)에 일정한 배열로 배치하고, 각 렌즈(124)를 건너 뛰면서 충진재(134)를 도포할 수 있는데, 충진재(134)의 도포 및 경화단계(st330)는 충진재 도포 및 경화 장치(510)에서 수행될 수 있다. Specifically, the tray 142 having both side walls is disposed on the base plate 522 in a certain arrangement, and the filler 134 can be applied while skipping each lens 124, the step of applying and curing the filler 134 (st330) may be performed in the filler coating and curing device 510.
예를 들어, 이액성 실리콘을 혼합하고 기포가 최소화 되는 충진재 도포 및 경화 장치(510)의 도포부(526)는 일정 시간 간격으로 정량의 충진재(134)를 도포 할 수 있는데, 이 경우 트레이(142)와 렌즈(124)의 구조에 따라 충진재(134)의 토출량과 토출시간이 정해질 수 있다. For example, the application part 526 of the filler coating and curing device 510 in which two-liquid silicone is mixed and air bubbles are minimized may apply a fixed amount of filler 134 at regular time intervals. In this case, the tray 142 ) And the structure of the lens 124, the discharge amount and discharge time of the filler 134 may be determined.
그리고, 1회 또는 다수회의 도포 작업 후에는 받침판(522) 전체를 적외선 열원이 배열되어 있는 영역으로 이동하여 액상의 충진재(134)를 열원을 이용하여 경화한다.In addition, after one or multiple application operations, the entire base plate 522 is moved to a region where an infrared heat source is arranged, and the liquid filler 134 is cured using a heat source.
이러한 경화는 경우에 따라서 2회 또는 3회에 걸쳐 반복되어 충진재(134) 내부의 기포가 효과적으로 제거 될 수 있다.This curing is repeated two or three times depending on the case, so that the air bubbles inside the filler 134 can be effectively removed.
또한, 충진재(134)는 실가드 184 일라스토머 이액형 실리콘 및 이의 대체재 일 수 있으며, 자외선 등에 장시간 노출되어도 변색이나 변성이 없는 특성을 가질 수 있다. 그리고, 방수, 방진에 강한 프라이머(예:OS1200) 등을 충진재(134)에 추가하거나 반사컵(144) 외면, 트레이(142) 내면, 인쇄회로기판(120) 상면에 도포할 경우 금속 박막이나 플라스틱 사출물과 충진재(134)의 계면 접착력을 강화 시킬 수 있다.In addition, the filler 134 may be a Sylgard 184 elastomer two-component silicone and a substitute thereof, and may have a characteristic without discoloration or deterioration even when exposed to ultraviolet rays for a long time. In addition, when a primer (e.g., OS1200), which is strong against waterproofing and dustproofing, is added to the filler 134 or applied to the outer surface of the reflective cup 144, the inner surface of the tray 142, and the upper surface of the printed circuit board 120, a metal thin film or plastic The interfacial adhesion between the injection product and the filler 134 may be strengthened.
이후, 완성된 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명을 포장하여(st336) 출하한다(st338).Thereafter, the completed lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting is packaged (st336) and shipped (st338).
이러한 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 구체적 구성을 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.A specific configuration of such a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting will be described with reference to the drawings.
도 19는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 대칭형 트레이 및 b) 비대칭형 트레이의 단면도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.19 is a cross-sectional view of a) a symmetrical tray and b) an asymmetrical tray of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
도 19에 도시한 바와 같이, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 트레이(142)의 양측벽은 충진재(134)의 넘침을 방지하는 벽의 역할에 따라 동일한 형상 및 동일한 높이의 대칭형 또는 상이한 형상 및 상이한 높이의 비대칭형으로 형성될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 19, both side walls of the tray 142 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 are of the same shape and height, depending on the role of the wall to prevent the filling material 134 from overflowing. It can be formed in asymmetrical shape and different heights.
도 20은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 원형 받침물, b) 타원형 받침물, c) 다각형 받침물의 배면도, 상면도 및 사시도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.20 is a rear view, a top view and a perspective view of a) a circular support, b) an elliptical support, c) a polygonal support of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 to 5 It will be described with reference to together.
도 20에 도시한 바와 같이, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 받침물(140)은 LED광원(122)과 렌즈(124)의 형상 및 배치에 따라 원형, 타원형, 또는 다각형 형상을 가질 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 20, the support 140 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 has a circular, elliptical, or polygonal shape according to the shape and arrangement of the LED light source 122 and the lens 124. I can.
도 21은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 원형 반사컵, b) 타원형 반사컵, c) 비대칭 다각형 반사컵의 상면도, 사시도, 2측면도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.21 is a top view, perspective view, and two side views of a) circular reflective cup, b) oval reflective cup, c) asymmetric polygonal reflective cup, of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. This will be explained with reference to 5 together.
도 21에 도시한 바와 같이, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 반사컵(144)은 LED광원(122)의 형상이나 조명 방향에 따라 원형, 타원형, 비대칭 다각형 형상을 가질 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 21, the reflection cup 144 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 may have a circular, elliptical, or asymmetric polygonal shape according to the shape or illumination direction of the LED light source 122.
도 22는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 일체형 받침물 및 반사컵의 상면도, 측면도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다. 22 is a top view and a side view of an integrated support and a reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
도 22에 도시한 바와 같이, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 받침물(140) 및 반사컵(144)은 제조공정을 간소화 하기 위하여 일체형으로 형성될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 22, the support 140 and the reflection cup 144 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 may be integrally formed to simplify the manufacturing process.
받침물(140)과 반사컵(144)을 별도로 형성할 경우, 제조공정이 복잡해지고 제조시간과 제조비용이 증가할 수 있고, 반사컵(144)에 금속물질의 반사막을 코팅하면 불량이 증가할 수 있다. If the base 140 and the reflective cup 144 are formed separately, the manufacturing process becomes complicated and the manufacturing time and manufacturing cost may increase, and if the reflective cup 144 is coated with a reflective film of a metallic material, defects may increase. I can.
반면에, 화이트 색상의 실리콘으로 받침물(140)과 반사컵(144)을 일체형으로 형성할 경우, 제조공정이 간소화 되고 제조시간과 제조비용이 감소 되고 반사효율이 3% 이상 향상 될 수 있다.On the other hand, when the support 140 and the reflective cup 144 are integrally formed of white silicon, the manufacturing process is simplified, manufacturing time and manufacturing cost are reduced, and reflection efficiency may be improved by 3% or more.
도 23은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 원형 렌즈, b) 타원형 렌즈, c) 비대칭 다각형 렌즈의 상면도, 사시도, 2측면도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.23 is a top view, a perspective view, and two side views of a) a circular lens, b) an elliptical lens, c) an asymmetric polygonal lens of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 to 5 together It will be described with reference
도 23에 도시한 바와 같이, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 렌즈(124)는 LED광원(122)의 형상이나 조명 방향에 따라 원형, 타원형, 비대칭 다각형 형상을 가질 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 23, the lens 124 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 may have a circular, elliptical, or asymmetric polygonal shape depending on the shape or illumination direction of the LED light source 122.
도 19의 대칭형 트레이(142)는 도 21의 a) 원형 반사컵 또는 b) 타원형 반사컵과, 도 23의 a) 원형 렌즈 또는 b) 타원형 렌즈에 적용될 수 있고, 도 비대칭형 트레이(142)는 도 21의 c) 비대칭 다각형 반사컵과, 도 23의 c) 비대칭 다각형 렌즈에 적용될 수 있다.The symmetrical tray 142 of FIG. 19 may be applied to a) a circular reflecting cup or b) an oval reflecting cup of FIG. 21, and a) a circular lens or b) an elliptical lens of FIG. 23, and the asymmetric tray 142 is It can be applied to c) an asymmetric polygonal reflection cup of FIG. 21 and c) an asymmetric polygonal lens of FIG. 23.
도 24는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 인쇄회로기판의 a) 평면도, b) 사시도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.24 is a) a plan view and b) a perspective view of a printed circuit board of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
도 24에 도시한 바와 같이, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 인쇄회로기판(120) 상부에는 일정 간격 이격되는 다수의 LED광원(122)이 배치된다.As shown in FIG. 24, a plurality of LED light sources 122 spaced apart from each other are disposed on the printed circuit board 120 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110.
도 25는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 표준형 정전류 방식, b) 전압분할 정전류 방식, c) 정전압 방식, d) 정전류 방식 회로도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.25 is a circuit diagram of a) standard constant current method, b) voltage division constant current method, c) constant voltage method, d) constant current method of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 to 5 are also shown. It will be described with reference.
도 25에 도시한 바와 같이, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)은 24V의 전원전압에 정전류가 인가되는 7개의 LED광원(122)이 직렬로 연결되거나, 배분된 24V의 전원전압에 정전류가 인가되는 7개의 LED광원(122)이 직렬로 연결되거나, 140V의 전원전압에 정전압이 인가되는 7개의 LED광원(122)이 직렬로 연결되거나, 48V의 전원전압에 정전류가 인가되는 14개의 LED광원(122)이 직렬로 연결되는 회로구성을 가질 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 25, in the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110, seven LED light sources 122 to which a constant current is applied to a power voltage of 24V are connected in series, or a constant current is applied to the distributed power voltage of 24V. The applied 7 LED light sources 122 are connected in series, or the 7 LED light sources 122 are connected in series with a constant voltage applied to a power voltage of 140V, or 14 LED light sources applied with a constant current applied to a power voltage of 48V (122) may have a circuit configuration connected in series.
구체적으로, a) 표준형 정전류 방식의 회로는, 기본 단위의 인쇄회로기판(120)마다 외부 전압, 전류 영향에 대한 제품의 보호 기능을 갖도록 설계되고, 레큘레이터에서 DC 24V의 전압, 250mA의 정전류를 공급하는 구성을 가지고, 기본적으로 3V 기동 LED광원(122) 6개 ~ 8개의 직렬 배열로 구성될 수 있는데, 정전류 값의 변동은 저항치(R1)로 조정할 수 있다.Specifically, a) the standard constant current circuit is designed to have a product protection function against external voltage and current influences for each printed circuit board 120 of the basic unit, and a voltage of 24 V DC and a constant current of 250 mA are applied to It has a configuration to supply, and basically can be configured as a series arrangement of 6 to 8 3V starting LED light source 122, the fluctuation of the constant current value can be adjusted by the resistance value (R1).
b) 전압분할 정전류 방식의 회로는, 전원공급장치로부터 과전압 유입시 제품의 보호를 위한 구성을 가지고, 전압을 이분할 하여 최대 전압을 낮추어 주는 방법을 활용할 수 있는데, 2개의 저항(R2, R3)추가하여 구성할 수 있다.b) Voltage division constant current type circuit has a configuration for protection of the product when overvoltage flows from the power supply device, and a method of lowering the maximum voltage by dividing the voltage in two can be used. Two resistors (R2, R3) Can be configured by adding.
c) 정전압 방식의 회로는, 제품에 인가되는 전압이 일정하고 흐르는 전류가 변하는 구성을 가질 수 있는데, 단일 전원공급장치로 대량의 LED광원(122)을 구동하고자 할 경우에 사용될 수 있으며, 140V ~ 170V의 직류전압 인가 시 4.5A의 300개의 LED광원(122)을 구동할 수 있다.c) The circuit of the constant voltage method may have a configuration in which the voltage applied to the product is constant and the current flowing through it is changed. It may be used when a large amount of LED light sources 122 are to be driven with a single power supply, and 140V ~ When the DC voltage of 170V is applied, 300 LED light sources 122 of 4.5A can be driven.
d) 정전류 방식 회로는, 공급전압을 증가시키고 연결된 LED광원(122)의 개수를 증가시킨 구조를 가질 수 있는데, 48V의 직류전압으로 14개의 LED광원(122)을 구동할 수 있다.d) The constant current circuit may have a structure in which the supply voltage is increased and the number of connected LED light sources 122 is increased, and 14 LED light sources 122 can be driven with a DC voltage of 48V.
이러한 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)은 1.5m 내지 3m의 단위길이를 갖고, 이러한 단위길이를 연결 또는 절단하여 사용할 수 있다.The lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 has a unit length of 1.5m to 3m, and can be used by connecting or cutting such a unit length.
그리고, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 다수의 LED광원(122)은 1.5 스텝 이하의 균일도를 가질 수 있다.In addition, the plurality of LED light sources 122 of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 may have a uniformity of 1.5 steps or less.
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도 26은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 렌즈, b) 산란패턴을 도시한 도면으로, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.26 is a view showing a) a lens and b) a scattering pattern of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
도 26에 도시한 바와 같이, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)에서, LED광원(122)의 빛이 입사되는 렌즈(124)의 배면에는 LED광원(122)의 빛을 산란시켜 균일성을 향상시키기 위하여 다수의 돌출부로 구성되는 산란패턴(랜덤패턴, 샌드블라스팅, 마이크로렌즈 스트럭처링 등)이 형성될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 26, in the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110, uniformity is achieved by scattering the light of the LED light source 122 on the rear surface of the lens 124 into which the light of the LED light source 122 is incident. To improve, a scattering pattern (random pattern, sandblasting, microlens structuring, etc.) composed of a plurality of protrusions may be formed.
도 27은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 원형 렌즈의 a) 지향각에 따른 세기, b) 방사각에 따른 세기를 도시한 도면으로, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.FIG. 27 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of a circular lens of a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, see FIGS. 3 to 5 together This will be explained.
도 27에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 원형 렌즈로 입사되는 LED광원(122)의 광은 15도의 방사각을 가질 수 있으며, 원형 렌즈를 통과한 광은 지향각 및 방사각에 따라 상대적으로 좁고 대칭적인 형태의 세기를 가질 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 27, the light of the LED light source 122 incident on the circular lens of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention may have a radiation angle of 15 degrees, and the circular lens Light passing through may have a relatively narrow and symmetrical intensity depending on the directivity and radiation angles.
도 28은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 엘이디 스트립 조명의 타원형 렌즈의 a) 지향각에 따른 세기, b) 방사각에 따른 세기를 도시한 도면으로, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.28 is a view showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of an elliptical lens of an LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
도 28에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 타원형 렌즈로 입사되는 LED광원(122)의 광은 20도 내지 45도의 방사각을 가질 수 있으며, 타원형 렌즈를 통과한 광은 지향각 및 방사각에 따라 상대적으로 넓고 대칭적인 형태의 세기를 가질 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 28, the light of the LED light source 122 incident on the elliptical lens of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention may have a radiation angle of 20 degrees to 45 degrees. , Light passing through the elliptical lens may have a relatively wide and symmetrical intensity depending on the beam angle and the radiation angle.
도 29는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 엘이디 스트립 조명의 비대칭 다각형 렌즈의 a) 지향각에 따른 세기, b) 방사각에 따른 세기를 도시한 도면으로, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.FIG. 29 is a diagram showing a) intensity according to a beam angle, b) intensity according to a radiation angle of an asymmetric polygonal lens of an LED strip lighting according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. .
도 29에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 비대칭 다각형 렌즈로 입사는 LED광원(122)의 광은 0도 내지 60도의 방사각을 가질 수 있으며, 비대칭 다각형 렌즈를 통과한 광은 지향각 및 방사각에 따라 상대적으로 넓고 비대칭적인 형태의 세기를 가질 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 29, the light of the LED light source 122 incident on the asymmetric polygonal lens of the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention may have a radiation angle of 0 degrees to 60 degrees. In addition, the light passing through the asymmetric polygonal lens may have a relatively wide and asymmetrical intensity according to the beam angle and the radiation angle.
도 30은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 확산시트가 삽입된 렌즈를 도시한 도면으로, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다. 30 is a diagram illustrating a lens into which a diffusion sheet of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light is inserted according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
도 30에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)에서는, LED광원(122)과 렌즈(124) 사이에 확산시트(diffuser)(146)가 배치되어 LED광원(122)으로부터 방출되는 광을 효과적으로 산란시켜 균일성을 향상시킬 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 30, in the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention, a diffuser 146 is disposed between the LED light source 122 and the lens 124. Uniformity may be improved by effectively scattering light emitted from the LED light source 122.
도 31은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 렌즈와 b) 반사컵을 도시한 도면으로, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.31 is a view showing a) a lens and b) a reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 together.
도 31에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)에서는, 렌즈(124)의 하부 외면에 돌출부(undercut)가 형성되고, 반사컵(144)의 하부 내면에 방지턱(undercut)이 형성된다.As shown in FIG. 31, in the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention, an undercut is formed on the lower outer surface of the lens 124, and the lower part of the reflective cup 144 An undercut is formed on the inner surface.
이에 따라, 렌즈(124)를 받침물(140)과 반사컵(144)이 체결된 곳에 끼워 넣을 경우, 렌즈(124)의 돌출부가 반사컵(144)의 방지턱에 고정되어, 렌즈(124)가 반사컵(144)으로부터 쉽게 이탈되지 않도록 할 수 있다.Accordingly, when the lens 124 is inserted into the place where the support 140 and the reflection cup 144 are fastened, the protrusion of the lens 124 is fixed to the bump of the reflection cup 144, so that the lens 124 is It can be prevented from being easily separated from the reflective cup 144.
렌즈(124)의 외경과 반사컵(144)의 내경 사이의 거리는 1mm 이하 일 수 있다.The distance between the outer diameter of the lens 124 and the inner diameter of the reflection cup 144 may be 1 mm or less.
도 32는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 제1예의 렌즈, 반사컵, 받침물, b) 제2예의 렌즈, 반사컵, 받침물을 도시한 도면으로, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다.FIG. 32 is a view showing a) a lens of a first example, a reflective cup, and a support, b) a lens of a second example, a reflective cup, and a support of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention. It will be described with reference to 3 to 5 together.
도 32에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)에서, 제1예의 렌즈(124), 반사컵(144), 받침물(140)의 외면 또는 내면에는 구멍, 돌기 등이 형성되지 않는 반면, 제2예의 렌즈(124)의 하부 외면에 돌출부의 돌기가 형성되고 제2예의 반사컵(144)의 하부 내면에 방지턱의 돌기가 형성되고 제2예의 받침물(140)에 구멍이 형성될 수 있으며, 렌즈(124)의 돌기, 반사컵(144)의 돌기, 받침물(140)의 구멍을 정렬하여 인쇄회로기판(120)에 렌즈(124), 반사컵(144), 받침물(140)을 정렬 할 수 있다.As shown in Fig. 32, in the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the lens 124, the reflection cup 144, and the outer surface or the inner surface of the support 140 of the first example There are no holes, protrusions, etc. formed in the second example, whereas protrusions of the protrusions are formed on the lower outer surface of the lens 124 of the second example, and the protrusions of the bump are formed on the lower inner surface of the reflection cup 144 of the second example A hole may be formed in the water 140, and the lens 124, reflection on the printed circuit board 120 by aligning the projection of the lens 124, the projection of the reflection cup 144, and the hole of the support 140 The cup 144 and the support 140 can be aligned.
반사컵(144)의 하부 외면과 받침물(140)의 상부 내면은 회전 방지를 위하여 사각형 형상을 가질 수 있으며, 사각형 형상의 모서리는 라운드(round) 형상을 가질 수 있다.The lower outer surface of the reflective cup 144 and the upper inner surface of the support 140 may have a square shape to prevent rotation, and the square-shaped corners may have a round shape.
도시하지는 않았지만, 받침물(140) 하면에 돌기(보스)를 형성하고 인쇄회로기판(120) 상면에 구멍을 형성하고, 받침물(140)의 돌기를 인쇄회로기판(120)의 구멍에 삽입하여 받침물(140)과 인쇄회로기판(120)을 정렬 할 수 있다.Although not shown, a protrusion (boss) is formed on the lower surface of the support 140, a hole is formed on the upper surface of the printed circuit board 120, and the protrusion of the support 140 is inserted into the hole of the printed circuit board 120 The support 140 and the printed circuit board 120 may be aligned.
도 33은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 a) 원형, b) 타원형, c) 다각형 반사컵을 도시한 도면으로, 도 3 내지 도 5를 함께 참조하여 설명한다. 33 is a view showing a) circular, b) oval, c) polygonal reflection cup of a lens-attached flexible LED strip light according to an embodiment of the present invention, and will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.
도 33에 도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)에서, 사출 성형물인 반사컵(144)의 내면에는 반사율을 높이기 위한 알루미늄이 코팅 될 수 있고, 반사율이 높으면서 접착력이 강하도록 증착 방식에 스퍼터링 방식의 메탈 코팅을 추가로 채택 할 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 33, in the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention, aluminum for increasing the reflectance may be coated on the inner surface of the reflection cup 144, which is an injection-molded product, and A sputtering method of metal coating can be additionally adopted in the evaporation method so that the adhesion is strong while being high.
반사컵(144)은 받침물(140)과의 체결 및 고착, 정렬시 회전 방지를 고려한 기구 구조를 가질 수 있는데, 반사컵(144)의 외부 형상은 후속 공정인 충진재(134) 도포 후의 접착 강도를 높이고 내구성을 강화 하기 위하여 날개 구조를 가질 수 있다The reflective cup 144 may have a mechanism structure that considers rotation prevention when fastening, fixing, and aligning with the support 140, and the outer shape of the reflective cup 144 is the adhesive strength after applying the filler 134, which is a subsequent process. You can have a wing structure to enhance the durability and
이와 같이, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)의 휨이나 뒤틀림 시, 날개 구조에 의하여 반사컵(144)을 포함하는 광원부와 이를 감싸고 받쳐주는 충진재(134) 사이의 접착력을 향상시켜 반사컵(144)과 충진재(134) 사이의 이격 또는 충진재(134)의 찢어짐을 방지할 수 있다.In this way, when the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 is bent or twisted, the adhesive strength between the light source unit including the reflective cup 144 and the filler 134 that surrounds and supports it is improved by the wing structure to improve the reflective cup ( It is possible to prevent the separation between the 144 and the filler 134 or tearing of the filler 134.
이와 같은 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)은 건축 인테리어용 조명, 액정표시장치의 광원, 의료기구 및 계측장치용 광원, 식물생장용 광원 등으로의 응용이 가능하고, 롤 형태로 말아서 이동이 가능한 특징을 갖고, 각종의 부대 기구물을 활용하여 건축 인테리어용 간접 조명으로 사용이 가능하다.Such a lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 can be applied as a light source for architectural interior lighting, a light source of a liquid crystal display device, a light source for medical equipment and measurement devices, a light source for plant growth, etc. It has possible features and can be used as indirect lighting for architectural interiors by utilizing various auxiliary equipment.
그리고, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)은 렌즈(124)의 상부에 에어층을 두고 파장을 천이 시키는 물질을 포함하는 실리콘층, 필름층 또는 시트층을 형성하여 특정 파장을 갖는 의료용, 기계장치 및 계측기, 생체친화형, 식물생장용 및 화상표시장치의 광원에 적용할 수 있다. In addition, the lens-attached flexible LED strip light 110 has an air layer on the top of the lens 124 and forms a silicon layer, a film layer, or a sheet layer containing a material that shifts the wavelength, thereby It can be applied to light sources of devices and measuring instruments, bio-friendly, plant growth and image display devices.
또한, 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명(110)은 방수, 방진 효과가 뛰어난 실리콘재의 적용으로 외부 노출용 광원으로의 사용이 가능하다.In addition, the lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting 110 can be used as a light source for external exposure by applying a silicone material having excellent waterproof and dustproof effects.

Claims (13)

  1. 트레이와;With a tray;
    상기 트레이 내부에 배치되는 인쇄회로기판과;A printed circuit board disposed inside the tray;
    상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 배치되는 LED광원과;An LED light source disposed on the printed circuit board;
    상기 LED광원 주변부의 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 배치되는 받침물과;A support disposed on the printed circuit board around the LED light source;
    상기 LED광원 상부에 배치되는 렌즈와;A lens disposed above the LED light source;
    상기 LED광원과 상기 렌즈를 둘러싸는 반사컵과;A reflection cup surrounding the LED light source and the lens;
    상기 받침물과 상기 반사컵으로 둘러싸이는 부분을 제외한 상기 트레이 내부의 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 배치되는 충진재A filler disposed on the printed circuit board inside the tray excluding a portion surrounded by the support and the reflective cup
    를 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명.Lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting comprising a.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 렌즈는 실리콘(silicone)으로 이루어지는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명.The lens is a lens-attached flexible LED strip light made of silicone.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 렌즈는 원형, 타원형 또는 비대칭 다각형 형상을 갖는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명.The lens is a flexible LED strip light attached to a lens having a circular, oval or asymmetric polygonal shape.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 LED광원의 빛이 입사되는 상기 렌즈의 배면에는 산란패턴이 형성되는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명.Lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting in which a scattering pattern is formed on a rear surface of the lens to which light from the LED light source is incident.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 반사컵의 내면은 알루미늄 또는 화이트 색상의 실리콘이 코팅 되는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명.The inner surface of the reflective cup is coated with aluminum or white silicone, and is a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting.
  6. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 받침물과 상기 반사컵은 일체형으로 형성되는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명.The support and the reflective cup are integrally formed with a lens attached flexible LED strip lighting.
  7. LED광원이 장착된 인쇄회로기판과 받침물 각각을 고정틀에 안치하는 로딩부와;A loading unit for placing each of the printed circuit board and the support on which the LED light source is mounted in the fixing frame;
    상기 LED광원의 중심과 상기 받침물의 중심이 일치되도록 정렬하고, 접착제를 이용하여 상기 받침물을 상기 인쇄회로기판에 부착하는 정렬 부착부와;An alignment attachment part for aligning the center of the LED light source with the center of the support and attaching the support to the printed circuit board using an adhesive;
    상기 접착제를 상기 인쇄회로기판의 상면에 도포하는 접착제 도포부와;An adhesive applicator for applying the adhesive to an upper surface of the printed circuit board;
    상기 인쇄회로기판과 상기 받침물이 안치된 상기 고정틀을 이송하고, 상기 접착제를 상기 인쇄회로기판의 상면에 도포하고, 상기 받침물을 흡착하여 상기 고정틀로부터 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부로 이송 및 정렬하는 제어부A control unit that transfers the printed circuit board and the fixing frame on which the support is placed, applies the adhesive to the upper surface of the printed circuit board, and adsorbs the support to transfer and align the fixing frame from the fixing frame to the upper side of the printed circuit board.
    를 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명 용 LED스트립 조립장치.LED strip assembly device for lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting comprising a.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7,
    상기 LED광원과 상기 받침물의 정렬과, 상기 접착제의 도포와, 상기 인쇄회로기판과 상기 받침물의 부착은 자동으로 순차적으로 진행되는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명 용 LED스트립 조립장치.Alignment of the LED light source and the support, the application of the adhesive, and the attachment of the printed circuit board and the support are automatically sequentially performed in an LED strip assembly device for a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting.
  9. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7,
    상기 정렬 부착부는, 상기 받침물에 반사컵을 정합하고, 상기 반사컵 내부의 상기 LED광원 상부에 렌즈를 삽입하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명 용 LED스트립 조립장치.The alignment attachment unit, a lens-attached flexible LED strip assembly device for fitting a reflective cup to the support, and inserting a lens on the top of the LED light source inside the reflective cup.
  10. LED광원이 부착된 인쇄회로기판, 받침물, 렌즈, 반사컵이 조립된 LED스트립을 받침판 상부에 안치하는 로딩부와;A loading unit for placing an LED strip assembled with an LED light source attached thereto, a support, a lens, and a reflective cup on an upper part of the support plate;
    상기 LED스트립이 안치된 상기 받침판을 이송하는 로봇부와;A robot unit for transferring the base plate on which the LED strip is placed;
    상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 충진재를 도포하는 도포부와;A coating unit for applying a filler on the printed circuit board;
    상기 충진재를 경화하기 위한 빛을 공급하는 램프부와;A lamp unit supplying light for curing the filler material;
    상기 로딩부, 상기 로봇부, 상기 도포부, 상기 램프부를 제어하는 제어부A control unit that controls the loading unit, the robot unit, the application unit, and the lamp unit
    를 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명 용 충진재 주입 경화 장치.A filler injection curing device for lighting a lens-attached flexible LED strip comprising a.
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 램프부는 적외선 또는 자외선을 공급하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명 용 충진재 주입 경화 장치.A filler injection curing device for lighting a lens-attached flexible LED strip that supplies infrared or ultraviolet rays to the lamp unit.
  12. 트레이 내부에 배치되는 인쇄회로기판 상부의 LED광원 주변부에 받침물을 부착하는 단계와;Attaching a support to the periphery of the LED light source above the printed circuit board disposed inside the tray;
    상기 받침물에 반사컵을 정합하는 단계와;Matching a reflective cup to the support;
    상기 반사컵 내부의 상기 LED광원 상부에 렌즈를 삽입하는 단계와;Inserting a lens onto the LED light source inside the reflection cup;
    상기 받침물과 상기 반사컵으로 둘러싸이는 부분을 제외한 상기 트레이 내부의 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 충진재를 도포하는 단계Applying a filler to the upper portion of the printed circuit board inside the tray excluding the portion surrounded by the support and the reflective cup
    를 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 제조방법.Method of manufacturing a lens-attached flexible LED strip lighting comprising a.
  13. 제 12 항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    적외선 또는 자외선을 이용하여 상기 인쇄회로기판 상부에 도포된 상기 충진재를 경화하는 단계를 더 포함하는 렌즈 부착형 플렉시블 엘이디 스트립 조명의 제조방법.A method of manufacturing a lens-attached flexible LED strip light further comprising the step of curing the filler applied on the printed circuit board using infrared or ultraviolet rays.
PCT/KR2020/004667 2019-04-08 2020-04-07 Lens-attached flexible led strip light, device for manufacturing same, and method for manufacturing same WO2020209571A1 (en)

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KR1020200041478A KR102377627B1 (en) 2019-04-08 2020-04-06 Lens Type Flexible LED Strip Lighting, Apparatus Of Fabricating The Same And Method Of Fabricating The Same

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