WO2020207213A1 - Data processing method and device - Google Patents
Data processing method and device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020207213A1 WO2020207213A1 PCT/CN2020/079817 CN2020079817W WO2020207213A1 WO 2020207213 A1 WO2020207213 A1 WO 2020207213A1 CN 2020079817 W CN2020079817 W CN 2020079817W WO 2020207213 A1 WO2020207213 A1 WO 2020207213A1
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- network element
- terminal
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- data analysis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for data processing.
- the 3rd generation partnership project (3rd generation partnership project, 3GPP) communication standard starts from R15, and the network data analysis function (NWDAF) network element is introduced into the communication network.
- NWDAF network element provides data collection and Data analysis function, which can provide information to network function (NF) network elements, application function (AF) network elements, or operation, administration, and maintenance (OAM) network elements or users in the network
- NF network function
- AF application function
- OAM operation, administration, and maintenance
- UE user equipment
- feeds back data analysis results so that NF network elements, AF network elements, OAM network elements, or UEs can implement or enhance business processes based on the data analysis results.
- the session management function (SMF) network element enhances the UPF selection based on the data analysis result of the user plane function (UPF) network element load fed back by the NWDAF network element.
- the policy control function (PCF) network element generates the service quality (Quality of Service, QoS) parameters based on the data analysis results of the service average opinion score (Mean Opinion Score, MOS) of the application fed back by the NWDAF network element Enhancement etc.
- QoS Quality of Service
- MOS Service average opinion score
- the prior art does not provide a data analysis method for the terminal in a roaming scenario.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a data processing method and device, which are used to implement data analysis of a terminal in a roaming scenario.
- the first aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a first data analysis network element receives a first request sent by a first functional network element, the first request is used to request a first analysis result of a terminal; The first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal; the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result of the terminal according to the first request; the first data analysis network element forwards The first functional network element sends a first response, the first response includes the first analysis result, the first response further includes the first indication information or the home location identification information of the terminal, the first The indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
- the first data analysis network element and the first functional network element in the above-mentioned first aspect belong to the visiting places of the terminal. From the above first aspect, it can be seen that the first data analysis network element can analyze the data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
- the roaming terminal can be quickly determined through the second indication information or/and the attribution identification information of the terminal, so that the data processing speed can be improved.
- the method may further include: the first data analysis network element receives data from a second functional network Element of the first data of the terminal, the second functional network element belongs to the visited place where the terminal is located; the generation of the first analysis result of the terminal by the first data analysis network element may include: The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first data.
- the second function network element may be the same network element as the first function network element, or may be a different network element.
- the first data can be business-related data or other types of data.
- the type of the first data is related to the first analysis result.
- the first data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It will be different. From the second possible implementation of the first aspect, it can be seen that the first analysis result can be generated based on the first data of the visited place, which can increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal analysis result.
- the method may further include: the first data analysis network element receives data from a third functional network Element of the second data of the terminal, the third functional network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal; the generation of the first analysis result of the terminal by the first data analysis network element may include: The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second data.
- the second data can be business-related data or other types of data.
- the type of the second data is related to the first analysis result.
- the second data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It will be different. It can be seen from the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect above that the third functional network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal, and the first analysis result may be generated based on the second data of the attribution, and roaming terminal analysis may be added. The diversity and completeness and accuracy of the results.
- the method may further include: the first data analysis network element receives data from the second data analysis The second analysis result of the terminal of the network element or the first data storage network element, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal; the first data analysis Generating the first analysis result of the terminal by the network element may include: the first data analysis network element generating the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
- the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result and the analysis result type corresponding to the first analysis result may be the same.
- the first analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 of a certain terminal
- the second analysis result also refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 of the terminal. It can be seen from the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect described above that the first analysis result may be generated based on the second analysis result of the home location, which may increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal analysis result.
- the second analysis result is that the second data analysis network element affects the terminal or An analysis result generated at the home location of the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
- the first analysis result generation scheme described in the second, third, or fourth aspect of the first aspect can be combined, that is, the first analysis result can be generated based on the first data and the second data, and The first analysis result is generated according to the first data and the second analysis result, the first analysis result can be generated according to the second data and the second data analysis result, and the first analysis result can also be generated according to the first data, the second data and the second analysis result. Analyze the results.
- the method may further include: the first data analysis network element
- the home location identification information of the terminal determines the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element.
- the second data analysis network element may be the NWDAF of the attribution
- the first data storage network element may be the unified device management (UDM)/user database (UDR) of the attribution. It can be seen from the sixth possible implementation manner that the addressing can be performed according to the attribution identification information of the terminal, so as to quickly determine the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element of the attribution of the terminal.
- the method may further include: the first data The analysis network element sends a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, where the second request is used to request the second analysis result; the first data analysis network element receives The second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element may include: the first data analysis network element receives the second data analysis network element or the first data A second response sent by the network element is stored, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the second request includes visitor location identification information of the visitor location where the terminal is located.
- the second response further includes the home location identification information.
- the first response further includes the terminal The identification information of the visited place.
- the visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal roaming to the current visited place. In this way, when the first function network element specifies an enhanced strategy for the roaming terminal, it is convenient for the first function network element to quickly find the corresponding first analysis result.
- the method may further include: said The first data analysis network element sends the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, and the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element belongs to the terminal Attribution.
- the third data analysis network element and the second data analysis network element may be the same network element, and the second data storage network element and the first data storage network element may be the same network element.
- the first data analysis result is stored in the home location, which is beneficial to effective management of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
- the method may further include: the first data analysis network element sends the first data analysis network element to the second 3.
- the data analysis network element or the second data storage network element sends the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
- the identification information of the visited place may be associated with the first analysis result to express that the first analysis result is an analysis result generated in the visited place, which is beneficial to the classified management of the analysis result.
- the first analysis result is The analysis result of the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
- the first analysis result can be the analysis result of a single terminal, or the analysis result of the roaming terminal group of the terminal.
- the first analysis result can be from each group Common features extracted from the analysis results of the terminal.
- the attribution identification information includes the following One or more items of information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, or area information of the home place.
- the visited place identification information includes the following One or more items of information: the identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the area information of the visited place.
- the terminal includes a single terminal or a terminal Group.
- a possible implementation manner that combines the first aspect and any one of the first to sixteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
- the first analysis result is used for
- the first functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the first analysis result is The service experience evaluation data of the terminal
- the first functional network element is a policy control function network element
- the first analysis result is used by the policy control function network element according to the service experience evaluation data of the terminal as the The terminal business formulates service quality enhancement strategies.
- the first analysis result is According to the mobility analysis data of the terminal, the first function network element is a mobility management function network element, and the first analysis result is used for the mobility management function network element according to the mobility analysis data of the terminal.
- the terminal formulates a mobility management enhancement strategy.
- the first analysis result is According to the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal, the first functional network element is a session management function network element, and the first analysis result is used by the session management function network element to analyze the data according to the expected behavior of the terminal.
- the terminal formulates enhanced strategies for session management.
- the first analysis result generated according to the type of the first analysis result is more targeted, and is more conducive to the first functional network element to formulate corresponding enhancement strategies.
- a second aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a first functional network element sends a first request to a first data analysis network element, the first request is used to request a first analysis result of a terminal; The first functional network element receives a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or the attribution of the terminal Location identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
- the first data analysis network element and the first function network element in the above second aspect belong to the visitor of the terminal. It can be seen from the above second aspect that the first functional network element can request that the first data analysis network element can analyze data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
- the first response further includes visitor location identification information of the visitor location where the terminal is located.
- the visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal roaming to the current visited place. In this way, when the first function network element specifies an enhanced strategy for the roaming terminal, it is convenient for the first function network element to quickly find the corresponding first analysis result.
- the first request includes second indication information or/and the terminal's Home location identification information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- the first data analysis network element can quickly determine the roaming terminal through the second indication information or/and the attribution identification information of the terminal, thereby improving the data processing speed .
- the method may further include: the first functional network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal Or, the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the first functional network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal, it can include the second indication information in the first request, or the first functional network element determines the attribution of the terminal After the location identification information is obtained, the home location identification information can be directly included in the first request, thereby facilitating rapid data processing by the first data analysis network element.
- the first functional network element determining the home location identification information of the terminal may include: The first functional network element obtains the subscription data of the terminal, and the subscription data of the terminal includes the identification information of the attribution of the terminal; the first functional network element determines the subscription data of the terminal according to the subscription data of the terminal. Attribution identification information.
- the first functional network element can quickly determine the home location identification information of the terminal through the subscription data of the terminal.
- the first functional network element determining the home location identification information of the terminal may include: The first functional network element sends a request message for requesting the home location identification information of the terminal to a network repository function (NRF) network element, and the request message includes one or more of the following information: The identification information of the terminal, the home public land network identification information of the terminal, and the home area information of the terminal; the first functional network element receives the response message sent by the NRF network element, and the response message includes Contains the home location identification information of the terminal; the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the terminal according to the response message sent by the NRF network element.
- NRF network repository function
- the first functional network element can directly request the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the first analysis result is the terminal The analysis result of the belonging roaming terminal group.
- the first analysis result can be the analysis result of a single terminal, or the analysis result of the roaming terminal group of the terminal.
- the first analysis result can be from each group Common features extracted from the analysis results of the terminal.
- the attribution identification information includes the following information One or more items: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, and area information of the home place.
- the visited place identification information includes the following information: One or more items: the identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the area information of the visited place.
- the terminal includes a single terminal or a terminal group .
- the method may further include: the first A functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the first functional network element can formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result, which can help improve the quality of service related to the roaming terminal.
- the first functional network element is a strategy
- the control function network element, the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal, and the policy control function network element formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the terminal according to the service experience evaluation data of the terminal.
- the first functional network element is a mobile
- the mobility management function network element the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal
- the mobility management function network element formulates a mobility management enhancement strategy for the terminal according to the mobility analysis data of the terminal.
- the first functional network element is a session
- the management function network element the first analysis result is expected behavior analysis data of the terminal
- the session management function network element formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal according to the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal.
- the first request further includes The type of the first analysis result and the type of the first analysis result are used by the first data analysis network element to generate the first analysis result of the terminal.
- the fourteenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect that the first analysis result generated according to the type of the first analysis result is more targeted, and is more conducive to the first functional network element to formulate corresponding enhancement strategies.
- the third aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element receiving a second request sent by the first data analysis network element, the second request being used for requesting The second analysis result of the terminal, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the terminal is located; The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines a second analysis result of the terminal according to the second request; the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element Send a second response to the first data analysis network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the second data analysis network element may be the NWDAF/(management data analysis system, MDAS) of the attribution
- the first data storage network element may be the UDM/UDR of the attribution.
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element can provide the second analysis result for the first data analysis network element, so that the first data analysis network element can increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal analysis results Sex.
- the second analysis result is generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location. Analyze the results.
- the second analysis result is generated by the first data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place Analyze the results.
- the second analysis result here refers to the analysis result that the first data analysis network element has generated for the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sent and stored in the home place.
- the second response further includes visitor identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element.
- the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element compares the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs to the fourth data analysis network element Corresponding to the analysis result generated by the visited place, where the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
- the second analysis result here refers to the analysis result that the fourth data analysis network element has generated on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sent and stored in the home place.
- the second response further includes visitor identification information corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element.
- the second response further includes the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the second request further includes the visitor location of the visitor location where the terminal is located Identification information.
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the terminal according to the second request
- the second analysis result may include: the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the second analysis result of the terminal according to the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the analysis results from multiple visited places, it can quickly locate by using the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located Corresponding to the second analysis result, improve the speed of feedback.
- the method further includes: the second data analysis network element or the The first data storage network element receives the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element; the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the first analysis result.
- the first analysis result is an analysis of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs result.
- the method may further include: the second data analysis network element or the data The storage network element receives the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located sent by the first data analysis network element.
- the attribution identification information includes one or more of the following information : The identification information of the public land mobile network of the home, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the home, and the area information of the home.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information : The identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the area information of the visited place.
- the terminal includes a single terminal or a terminal group.
- the fourth aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a first data analysis network element receives a first request sent by a first functional network element, the first request is used to request a first analysis result; A data analysis network element generates the first analysis result for a roaming terminal group; the first data analysis network element sends a first response to the first functional network element, and the first response includes the first As a result of the analysis, the first response further includes first indication information or home location identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group, and the home location The identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal group in the home area.
- the first data analysis network element and the first functional network element in the fourth aspect mentioned above belong to the visiting places of the terminal.
- the home location identification information may indicate the home location from which the roaming terminal group comes.
- the first request further includes type identification information of the first analysis result, and the type identification information is used to identify the The type of the first analysis result;
- the first data analysis network element generating the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group may include: the first data analysis network element generating the roaming terminal group according to the first request The first analysis result corresponding to the type identification information of the group.
- the type identification information is used to clearly define the type of the first analysis result generated, so that the first data analysis network element knows which analysis result needs to be generated.
- the first request includes second indication information or/and the attribution Identification information
- the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group
- the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the The first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
- the method may further include: the first data analysis The network element determines the roaming terminal group.
- the first data analysis network element determining the roaming terminal group may include: The first data analysis network element determines the roaming terminal group according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information.
- the method may further include: the first The data analysis network element receives the first data of the roaming terminal group from a second functional network element, the second functional network element belongs to the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located; the first data analysis network element Generating the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group may include: the first data analysis network element generating the first analysis result according to the first data.
- the first data may be data for the entire roaming terminal group, or data for a single terminal in the roaming terminal group.
- the second function network element may be the same network element as the first function network element, or may be a different network element.
- the first data can be data related to a specific business type or other types of data.
- the type of the first data is related to the first analysis result. There can be multiple analysis results, and different analysis results correspond to the required first data. The content included will also be different. From the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, it can be seen that the first analysis result may be generated based on the first data of the visited place, which may increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal group analysis result.
- the method may further include: the first The data analysis network element receives the second data of the roaming terminal group from a third functional network element, the third functional network element belongs to the home of the roaming terminal group; the first data analysis network element is aimed at The generation of the first analysis result by the roaming terminal group may include: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second data.
- the second data can be business-related data or other types of data.
- the type of the second data is related to the first analysis result.
- the second data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It will be different. It can be seen from the sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect above that the third functional network element belongs to the attribution of the roaming terminal group, and the first analysis result may be generated based on the second data of the attribution, and may be added The diversity, completeness and accuracy of the analysis results of the roaming terminal group.
- the method may further include: the first The data analysis network element receives the second analysis result of the roaming terminal group from the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to The attribution of the roaming terminal group; the first data analysis network element generating the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group may include: the first data analysis network element generating according to the second analysis result The first analysis result.
- the first analysis result may be generated based on the second analysis result of the home location, which may increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal group analysis result.
- the second analysis result is that the second data analysis network element generates at the home location
- the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the analysis result type corresponding to the first analysis result.
- the second analysis result is that the first data analysis network element compares the roaming terminal group Analysis results generated by the group at the visited location.
- the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element is The fourth data analysis network element corresponds to the analysis result generated by the visited place, wherein the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
- the first analysis result generation scheme described in the fifth, sixth, or seventh aspect of the fourth aspect can be combined, that is, the first analysis result can be generated based on the first data and the second data, and The first analysis result is generated according to the first data and the second analysis result, the first analysis result can be generated according to the second data and the second data analysis result, and the first analysis result can also be generated according to the first data, the second data and the second analysis result. Analyze the results.
- the method may further include: the first data The analysis network element determines the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
- the second data analysis network element may be the NWDAF/MDAS of the home location
- the first data storage network element may be the UDM/UDR of the home location. It can be seen from the above sixth possible implementation that the addressing can be performed according to the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group, so as to quickly determine the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network where the roaming terminal group belongs. yuan.
- the method may further include: the first The data analysis network element sends a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, where the second request is used to request the second analysis result; the first data analysis network element Receiving the second analysis result of the roaming terminal group from the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element may include: the first data analysis network element receives the second data analysis network element or the The second response sent by the first data storage network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the second request includes the visitor place of the visitor place where the roaming terminal group is located Identification information.
- the second response further includes the attribution identification information.
- the second analysis result is the second data analysis network element Or the analysis results from the places visited by the roaming terminal group stored in the first data storage network element.
- the type identification of the second analysis result may be the same as the type identification of the first analysis result.
- the first analysis result is the service MOS analysis result of the application
- the analysis result of the visited place of the roaming terminal group here refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application of the roaming terminal group by the visited place .
- the second response also includes the visited place The identification information of the visited place.
- the first response further includes all The visiting place identification information of the visiting place where the roaming terminal group is located.
- the visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal group roaming to the current visited place.
- the method may further include: The first data analysis network element sends the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, and the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element belongs to the roaming The home location of the terminal group.
- the third data analysis network element and the second data analysis network element may be the same network element, and the second data storage network element and the first data storage network element may be the same network element.
- the first data analysis result is stored in the home area, which is beneficial to effective management of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal group.
- the method may further include: the first data analysis network element sends the 3.
- the data analysis network element or the second data storage network element sends the visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located.
- the visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal roaming to the visited place.
- the identification information of the visited place may be associated with the first analysis result to express that the first analysis result is an analysis result generated in the visited place, which is beneficial to the classified management of the analysis result.
- the attribution identification information includes the following One or more items of information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, or area information of the home place.
- the visited place identification information includes One or more of the following information: the identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the area information of the visited place.
- the roaming terminal group Including a single roaming terminal group or multiple roaming terminal groups.
- the first analysis result For the first functional network element to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the first analysis result Is the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group
- the first functional network element is a policy control function network element
- the first analysis result is used by the policy control function network element according to the roaming terminal group
- the first analysis result Is the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group
- the first function network element is a mobility management function network element
- the first analysis result is used by the mobility management function network element according to the roaming terminal
- the mobility analysis data of the group formulates a mobility management enhancement strategy for the roaming terminal group.
- the first analysis result Is the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group
- the first functional network element is a session management function network element
- the first analysis result is used by the session management function network element according to the roaming terminal group
- the expected behavior analysis data for the roaming terminal group formulates a session management enhancement strategy.
- a fifth aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a first functional network element sends a first request to a first data analysis network element, the first request is used to request a first analysis result; the first The functional network element receives a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or home location identification information.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group
- the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is for a roaming terminal group at the home location Group.
- the first data analysis network element and the first functional network element in the above fifth aspect belong to the visited places of the roaming terminal group.
- the home location identification information may indicate the home location from which the roaming terminal group comes.
- the first response further includes visitor place identification information of the visitor place where the roaming terminal group is located.
- the visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal group roaming to the current visited place. In this way, when the first function network element specifies an enhanced strategy for the roaming terminal, it is convenient for the first function network element to quickly find the corresponding first analysis result.
- the first request includes second indication information or/and the attribution Identification information
- the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group
- the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the The first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
- the method may further include: the first functional network element determines the roaming terminal group The identification information of the attribution.
- the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group, it can directly include the home location identification information in the first request, which is beneficial to the first request.
- the data analysis network element quickly processes data.
- the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group
- the method includes: the first functional network element obtains the subscription data of the roaming terminal group, the subscription data of the roaming terminal group includes the home location identification information of the terminal; The subscription data of the roaming terminal group determines the identification information of the attribution of the roaming terminal group.
- the first functional network element can quickly determine the home location identification information of the terminal through the subscription data of the roaming terminal group.
- the home ID of each terminal can be determined terminal by terminal, and roaming terminals from the same home will have the same home ID information, that is, the home ID information of the roaming terminal group.
- the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group, Including: the first functional network element sends a request message for requesting the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group to a network repository function (NRF) network element, and the request message contains the following information One or more items: the identification information of the roaming terminal group, the home public land network identification information of the roaming terminal group, the home area information of the roaming terminal group; the first functional network element Receiving a response message sent by the NRF network element, where the response message includes home location identification information in the roaming terminal group; the first functional network element determines the The identification information of the home location of the roaming terminal group.
- NRF network repository function
- the first functional network element can directly request the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
- the attribution identification information includes the following information One or more items: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, and area information of the home place.
- the visited place identification information includes the following information: One or more items: the identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the area information of the visited place.
- the method may further include: the first A functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the first functional network element can formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result, which can help improve the quality of service related to the roaming terminal group.
- the first functional network element is policy control Functional network element
- the first analysis result is the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group
- the policy control function network element is the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group according to the roaming terminal group
- the first functional network element is mobility Management function network element
- the first analysis result is the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group
- the mobility management function network element is the roaming terminal group according to the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group
- the group develops mobility management enhancement strategies.
- the first functional network element is a session Management function network element
- the first analysis result is expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group
- the session management function network element is the roaming terminal group according to the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group
- the first request further includes The type of the first analysis result, and the type of the first analysis result is used by the first data analysis network element to generate the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group.
- the first analysis result generated according to the type of the first analysis result is more targeted, and is more conducive to the first functional network element to formulate corresponding enhancement strategies.
- a sixth aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element receiving a second request sent by the first data analysis network element, the second request being used for request According to the second analysis result, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the home place of the roaming terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the roaming terminal is located; 2.
- the data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the second analysis result according to the second request; the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element sends the data to the first A data analysis network element sends a second response, and the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element can provide the second analysis result for the first data analysis network element, so that the first data analysis network element can increase the diversity and completeness of the roaming terminal group analysis results And accuracy.
- the second request further includes type identification information of the second analysis result, and the type identification information is used to identify the type of the second analysis result
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element to determine the second analysis result according to the second request may include: the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the first Second, request to determine the second analysis result corresponding to the type identification information.
- the second request further includes visited place identification information of the visited place.
- the visited place identification information is used to describe the identity of the sender of the second request, in other words, used to inform the processing object of the second request of the request subject of the second data analysis result.
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the second data analysis network element according to the second request
- the analysis result includes: the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the second analysis result according to the visited place identification information.
- the second analysis result is that the second data analysis network element is For the analysis result generated by the attribution, the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the analysis result type corresponding to the first analysis result.
- the second analysis result is that the first data analysis network element compares The analysis result generated by the roaming terminal group in the visited place.
- the second analysis result here refers to the analysis result that the first data analysis network element has generated for the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sent and stored in the home place.
- the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element performs the roaming The analysis result generated by the terminal group in the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, wherein the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element Place of visit.
- the second analysis result here refers to the analysis result that the fourth data analysis network element has generated on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sent and stored in the home place.
- the second response further includes the corresponding data analysis network element Visited location identification information.
- the visitor identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element is used to indicate the destination to which the second analysis result is to be sent.
- the second response further includes attribution identification information of the attribution.
- the attribution identification information is used to indicate that the second analysis result is generated at the attribution.
- the method may further include: the second data analysis network element or the The first data storage network element receives the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element; the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the first analysis result.
- the second data analysis network element After the second data analysis network element receives the first analysis result, it can be stored in itself, or forwarded to the first data storage network element or other storage devices for storage.
- the first analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element for the roaming terminal group roaming to the visited place.
- the method may further include: the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element receiving the first Visited place identification information of the visited place sent by the data analysis network element.
- the visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element of the visited place for the roaming terminal group roaming to the visited place.
- the attribution identification information includes one or more of the following information: The identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, or the area information of the home place.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: The identification information of the public land mobile network, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place or the area information of the visited place.
- the seventh aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, including:
- the first data analysis network element receives a first request sent by a first functional network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;
- the first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a terminal that moves from a source area to a destination area
- the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first request.
- the method further includes:
- the generating, by the first data analysis network element, the first analysis result according to the first request includes:
- the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result by using the first data according to the first request.
- the method further includes:
- the first data analysis network element receives second data from the terminal of a third function network element, and the third function network element belongs to the source area;
- the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result by using the second data according to the first request.
- the method when the first data analysis network element belongs to the target area, the method further includes:
- the first data analysis network element receives a second analysis result from the terminal of a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element Belong to the source area;
- the generating, by the first data analysis network element, the first analysis result according to the first request includes:
- the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first request and the second analysis result.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal in the source area.
- the method further includes: the first data analysis network element determines the second data analysis network according to the identification information of the terminal or the identification information of the source area Or the first data storage network element.
- the method further includes: the first data analysis network element sending a first response to the first functional network element, the first response including the first Analyze the results.
- the first response further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the source area, and the first indication information is used to indicate the first analysis result It is generated for the terminal moving from the source area to the destination area.
- the first response further includes identification information of the target area.
- the first response further includes identification information of the source area and identification information of the destination area.
- the first request includes second indication information and/or identification information of the source area and/or identification information of a data analysis network element corresponding to the source area, so The second indication information is used to instruct the terminal to move from the source area to the destination area.
- the first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a terminal that moves from a source area to a destination area, and the method includes:
- the first data analysis network element determines, according to the identification information of the source area and/or the identification information of the data analysis network element corresponding to the source area, that the terminal is a terminal that moves from the source area to the destination area.
- the method further includes:
- the first data analysis network element sends the first analysis result to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element.
- the method further includes:
- the first data analysis network element sends the identification information of the target area to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element.
- the terminal includes a single terminal or a group of terminals.
- the eighth aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, including:
- the first functional network element sends a first request to the first data analysis network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;
- the first functional network element receives a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information and/or The identification information of the source area of the terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the terminal moving from the source area to the destination area.
- the first request includes second indication information or/and identification information of the source area of the terminal, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal to follow the The source area moves to the destination area.
- the method further includes:
- the first functional network element determines that the terminal moves from the source area to the destination area; or,
- the first functional network element determines the identification information of the source area of the terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the first functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the ninth aspect of this application provides a data processing method, including:
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element receives a second request sent by the first data analysis network element.
- the second request is used to request a second analysis result of the terminal.
- the second data analysis network element or The data storage network element belongs to the source area of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the destination area where the terminal is located;
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element sends a second response to the first data analysis network element, and the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal in the source area.
- the second response further includes identification information of the source area.
- the method further includes:
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the first analysis result.
- the method further includes:
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element receives the identification information of the target area sent by the first data analysis network element.
- a tenth aspect of the present application provides a data analysis network element, the data analysis network element being used to execute the data processing method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
- the data analysis network element may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or the data analysis network element may include The data processing unit or module in the seventh aspect or any possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, such as a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
- the eleventh aspect of the present application provides a functional network element, where the functional network element is configured to execute the data processing method in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
- the functional network element may include a unit or module for performing the data processing in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or the functional network element may include a unit or module for performing the eighth aspect.
- the data processing unit or module in any possible implementation manner of the aspect or the eighth aspect, such as: a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
- a twelfth aspect of the present application provides a network device, the network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element, and the network device is used to implement the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the third aspect The method of data processing in.
- the network device may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect, or the network device may include a unit or module for performing the ninth aspect or The data processing unit or module in any possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, such as: a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
- a thirteenth aspect of the present application provides a data analysis network element, where the data analysis network element is used to execute the data processing method in the foregoing fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect.
- the data analysis network element may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, such as a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
- a fourteenth aspect of the present application provides a functional network element, where the functional network element is configured to execute the data processing method in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect.
- the functional network element may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, such as a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
- a fifteenth aspect of the present application provides a network device
- the network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element
- the network device is configured to execute the sixth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect
- the network device may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the sixth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, such as a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
- the sixteenth aspect of this application provides a data analysis network element, including: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and computer-executable instructions stored in the memory and running on the processor.
- the processor executes, the processor executes the method described in the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect, or the processor executes any one of the seventh aspect or the seventh aspect.
- the seventeenth aspect of the present application provides a functional network element, including: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and computer-executable instructions stored in the memory and running on the processor.
- the processor executes, the processor executes the method described in the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect, or the processor executes any one of the eighth aspect or the eighth aspect above Possible implementations described in the method.
- the eighteenth aspect of the present application provides a network device.
- the network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element.
- the network device includes: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and storage
- a computer-executable instruction running on a processor when the computer-executed instruction is executed by the processor, the processor executes the method described in the third aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the third aspect, or ,
- the processor executes the method described in the foregoing ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the ninth aspect.
- the nineteenth aspect of the present application provides a data analysis network element, including: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and computer-executable instructions stored in the memory and running on the processor.
- a data analysis network element including: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and computer-executable instructions stored in the memory and running on the processor.
- the processor executes the processor executes the method described in the foregoing fourth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect.
- the twentieth aspect of the present application provides a functional network element, including: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and computer-executable instructions stored in the memory and running on the processor.
- the processor executes, the processor executes the method described in the foregoing fifth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect.
- the twenty-first aspect of the present application provides a network device.
- the network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element.
- the network device includes: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and storage A computer-executable instruction running on a processor, when the computer-executed instruction is executed by the processor, the processor executes the method described in the sixth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect.
- the twenty-second aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the first aspect or the first aspect.
- the method described in any possible implementation manner of the aspect, or the processor executes the method described in any one of the foregoing seventh aspect or the seventh aspect.
- the twenty-third aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the second aspect or the second aspect described above.
- the twenty-fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the third aspect or the third aspect.
- the method described in any possible implementation manner of the aspect, or the processor executes the method described in the foregoing ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the ninth aspect.
- the twenty-fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the fourth aspect or fourth aspect. The method described in any one of the possible implementation manners.
- the twenty-sixth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the same as the fifth aspect or the fifth aspect. The method described in any one of the possible implementation manners.
- the twenty-seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the same as the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect. The method described in any one of the possible implementation manners.
- the twenty-eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product that stores one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the first aspect or the first aspect. Any possible implementation manner, or the processor executes the seventh aspect or any one possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect.
- the twenty-ninth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product that stores one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the second aspect or the second aspect described above.
- the processor executes the eighth aspect or any one possible implementation method in the eighth aspect.
- a thirtieth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product storing one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the third aspect or any of the third aspects.
- a possible implementation method, or the processor executes the foregoing ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the ninth aspect.
- the thirty-first aspect of the present application provides a computer program product storing one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect. Any one of the possible implementation methods.
- the thirty-second aspect of the present application provides a computer program product storing one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the fifth aspect or the fifth aspect. Any one of the possible implementation methods.
- the thirty-third aspect of the present application provides a computer program product storing one or more computer-executable instructions.
- the processor executes the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect. Any one of the possible implementation methods.
- the thirty-fourth aspect of the present application provides a chip system that includes a processor for supporting a data analysis network element to implement the functions involved in the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect, or , Used to support the data analysis network element to implement the functions involved in the seventh aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect.
- the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing program instructions and data necessary for the data analysis network element.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
- the thirty-fifth aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor, configured to support functional network elements to implement the functions involved in the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect, or, It is used to support the functional network element to implement the functions involved in the eighth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the eighth aspect.
- the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the functional network elements.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
- the thirty-sixth aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor for supporting a network device to implement the functions involved in the third aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the third aspect, or using To support the network device to implement the functions involved in the ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the ninth aspect.
- the network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element.
- the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the network device.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
- the thirty-seventh aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor, configured to support the data analysis network element to implement the functions involved in the fourth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect.
- the chip system may also include a memory, and the memory is used to store the necessary program instructions and data of the data analysis network element.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
- a thirty-eighth aspect of the present application provides a chip system including a processor, configured to support a functional network element to implement the functions involved in the fifth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect.
- the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the functional network elements.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
- a thirty-ninth aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor, and is configured to support a network device to implement the functions involved in the sixth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect.
- the network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element.
- the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the network device.
- the chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
- the technical effects of any one of the fourteenth aspect, the twentieth aspect, the twenty-sixth aspect, the thirty-second aspect, and the thirty-eighth aspect can be found in the different implementation manners in the fifth aspect. The technical effects brought about are not repeated here.
- the fortieth aspect of the present application provides a communication system, which includes:
- Data analysis network element used to implement the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the first aspect
- the functional network element is used to execute the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the second aspect
- the network device is configured to execute the third aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the third aspect.
- the forty-first aspect of the present application provides a communication system, which includes:
- the data analysis network element is used to implement the foregoing fourth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the fourth aspect;
- the functional network element is used to implement the above-mentioned fifth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the fifth aspect;
- the network device is configured to execute the above-mentioned sixth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the sixth aspect.
- a forty-second aspect of the present application provides a communication system, which includes:
- the data analysis network element is used to implement the method of the seventh aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect;
- the functional network element is used to implement the eighth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the eighth aspect;
- the network device is configured to execute the foregoing ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the ninth aspect.
- the current network data analysis network element can only perform data analysis on the local terminal, and obtain the data analysis result of the local terminal, resulting in the missing data analysis result of the roaming terminal, and also making the NF network element, AF network element, OAM network element or terminal unable to Use the data analysis results of roaming terminals to enhance service quality.
- the data analysis result of the local data terminal may not be applicable to the roaming terminal. If the data analysis result of the local data terminal is applied to the business process of the roaming terminal, the service quality thereof may not be enhanced, or even adverse effects may be produced.
- the data processing solution provided by the embodiments of the present application can analyze the data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the completeness and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a data processing system in an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a terminal roaming scenario in an embodiment of the present application.
- 2B is another schematic diagram of a terminal roaming scenario in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a data processing method in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a data processing method in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a data processing method in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a data processing method in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a communication device in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a data analysis network element in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a functional network element in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a data analysis network element in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a functional network element in an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a data processing method and device.
- the data analysis network element can analyze data of a roaming terminal. Detailed descriptions are given below.
- the data analysis network element can collect and analyze the data generated by the functional network element to the terminal. After the analysis result is obtained, the analysis result will be returned to the functional network element.
- the data analysis network element may be a network data analysis function (NWDAF) network element, and a management data analysis service (management data analysis service, MDAS) network element.
- Functional network elements may include network function (NF) network elements, application function (AF) network elements, operation management and maintenance (operation, administration, and maintenance, OAM) network elements or terminals, etc.
- NF network element refers to the module or entity that performs certain or certain specific functions in the operator's network, and can include access and mobility management function (AMF) network elements, radio access network ( radio access network (RAN) network element, session management function (SMF) network element, user plane function (UPF) network element, policy control function (PCF) network element, etc.
- AMF access and mobility management function
- RAN radio access network
- SMF session management function
- UPF user plane function
- PCF policy control function
- Operation management and maintenance network elements refer to network elements that include at least one of the following functions: network resource deployment functions, network operation management or maintenance functions.
- the application function network element refers to a network element that includes at least one of the following functions: the function of processing service-related signaling and media data, and the QoS authorization interaction function of the service with the network side.
- a terminal also referred to as user equipment (UE) is a device with wireless transceiver functions, which can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; or on the water (such as ships, etc.) ); It can also be deployed in the air (for example, on airplanes, balloons, and satellites).
- UE user equipment
- the terminal may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, and an industrial control (industrial control) Wireless terminals in, self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminals in remote medical, wireless terminals in smart grid, wireless terminals in transportation safety, Wireless terminals in a smart city, wireless terminals in a smart home, etc.
- Data analysis network elements such as: NWDAF or MDAS can collect data from AF network elements, NF network elements, OAM network elements, or terminals, or store the collected data in a data warehouse, and then from the data warehouse when analysis is needed Obtain the corresponding data for analysis.
- the data analysis network element After the data analysis network element obtains the analysis result, it can send the analysis result to the AF network element, NF network element, OAM network element or terminal.
- the AF network element, NF network element, OAM The network element or terminal can execute corresponding strategies according to the corresponding analysis results, for example: enhancement of UPF selection or enhancement of quality of service (QoS) parameter generation.
- QoS quality of service
- Roaming refers to the broad concept of roaming, including the following two meanings: On the one hand, it refers to the terminal moving from one public land mobile network (PLMN) to another PLMN, such as: roaming from China Mobile network to the United States AT&T network; on the other hand, it refers to the terminal moving from one area to another in the same PLMN, such as moving from one NWDAF service area to another NWDAF service area, or such as: roaming from China Mobile Beijing area to China Mobile Shanghai area .
- PLMN public land mobile network
- the destination network or destination area to which the terminal moves can be called the visited place, and the source network or source area of the terminal is called the home place.
- a PLMN will have many data analysis network elements. Taking the data analysis network element as NWDAF as an example, as shown in Figure 2A and Figure 2B, these NWDAFs can be deployed according to the architecture of the country, province, and city. The terminals can be deployed in different locations. Roaming between NWDAF. During the terminal roaming process, the NWDAF that performs data processing for the roaming terminal may be different. For example, as shown in FIG.
- the NWDAF that performs data processing on the roaming terminal is a PLMN-level NWDAF.
- the NWDAF that performs data processing on the roaming terminal is the NWDAF belonging to the province level.
- the NWDAF that performs data processing on the roaming terminal is a city-level NWDAF.
- the NWDAF of the terminal's visited place can be called visited NWDAF, or it can be called the first data analysis network element.
- the NWDAF of the home location of the terminal may be called home-NWDAF, or it may be called the second data analysis network element.
- the process of NWDAF performing data processing is initiated based on the request of the functional network elements listed above. Therefore, the functional network element belonging to the visited place can be called the visited functional network element, or it can be called the first functional network element.
- the functional network element of the home location of the roaming terminal may be referred to as a home functional network element or as a second functional network element.
- an embodiment of the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include:
- the first functional network element sends a first request to the first data analysis network element, and correspondingly, the first data analysis network element receives the first request sent by the first functional network element.
- the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal.
- the first request is triggered by the first functional network element based on the terminal roaming under the network coverage of the first functional network element. For example, when the first functional network element is AMF, the first functional network element may be receiving roaming The first request is triggered after the registration request sent by the terminal. For another example, when the first functional network element is an SMF, the first functional network element may trigger the first request after receiving the session establishment request sent by the roaming terminal.
- the first analysis result refers to the data analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element of the visited place of the roaming terminal for the roaming terminal.
- the terminals here include a single terminal or a group of terminals.
- the first analysis result may be an analysis result for a terminal.
- the first analysis result may also be an analysis result of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
- the method for generating the first analysis result may be: first generate a third analysis result for each terminal in the group, for example: If there are N roaming terminals, there are N third analysis results. Then, the first analysis result is generated according to the N third analysis results.
- the third analysis result refers to the data analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element of the visited place for the single roaming terminal in the visited place.
- the first analysis result may be a common feature extracted from the N third analysis results.
- the first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- the first data analysis network element After the first data analysis network element receives the first request, it will first determine whether the terminal is a roaming terminal, and perform subsequent operations if it is a roaming terminal.
- the first data analysis network element may determine whether the terminal is a roaming terminal, for example:
- the first request includes second indication information or/and the home location identification information of the terminal, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal;
- the first data The analyzing network element may determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information of the terminal. Specifically, the first data analysis network element may determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal by comparing the identification information of the home location of the terminal with the identification information of the visited location of the terminal.
- a comparison finds that the terminal PLMN identification information is different from the PLMN identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element, or the identification information ID of the data analysis network element where the terminal belongs is different from the identification information of the first data analysis network element, or the terminal is located
- the area of the attribution is different from the area of the first data analysis network element.
- the home location identification information of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network PLMN identification information of the home location, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, and the area information of the home location.
- the terminal's home location identification information includes the home location PLMN identification information, and optionally, the home location data analysis network element identification information Or the area information of the attribution.
- the terminal’s home location identification information when a terminal roams from one area to another in the same PLMN, includes the identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location or the area information of the home location, And it may include or not include the PLMN identification information of the attribution, which is not limited.
- the first request may include the identification of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element may use the identification of the terminal to determine the attribution of the terminal in the network, if the attribution is not of the first data analysis network element Where it belongs, it can be determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- the first data analysis network element may obtain the data reported by other functional network elements in the network, and obtain the terminal attribution identifier associated with the terminal identifier from these data, and then determine the attribution of the terminal according to the terminal attribution identifier The place is not the place where the first data analysis network element belongs.
- the first request includes the terminal ID
- the first data analysis network element can obtain the HPLMN ID associated with the terminal ID from the AMF
- the first data analysis network element is different from the ID of the PLMN where the terminal is located according to the HPLMN ID of the terminal. It is determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result of the terminal according to the first request.
- the first data analysis network element may generate the first analysis result of the terminal in many ways, such as:
- Step 1021 is performed before step 103: The first data analysis network element receives the first data from the terminal of the second functional network element, and the second functional network element belongs to The visiting place where the terminal is located; accordingly, step 103 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first data.
- the second functional network element may be an NF network element, an AF network element, an OAM network element, or a terminal belonging to the visited place described above.
- the first data refers to the process/result data generated in the terminal itself, the visited network, the business server in the visited place, etc. when the terminal executes the mobility process or the session process in the visited network.
- the first data can be business-related data or other types of data.
- the type of the first data is related to the first analysis result. There can be multiple analysis results. The first data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It will be different.
- the first analysis result is the service experience analysis result of a certain application (such as service MOS of the application)
- the first data is the data types listed in Table 1 and Table 2 below.
- Table 1 Business data collected by NWADF from the visited AF
- Step 1022 is performed before step 103:
- the first data analysis network element receives the second data from the terminal of a third function network element, and the third function network element belongs to The home location of the terminal;
- step 103 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second data.
- the third functional network element may be the NF network element, AF network element, OAM network element, etc. belonging to the home area described above.
- the second data refers to the process/result data generated in the home network, home service server, etc. when the terminal executes the mobility process or the session process in the visited network.
- the second data can be business-related data or other types of data.
- the type of the second data is related to the first analysis result. There can be multiple analysis results.
- the second data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It is also different, please refer to the explanation of the first data for details.
- step 1023 is performed before step 103: the first data analysis network element receives the second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element , The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal.
- step 103 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
- the first analysis result can also be generated through a combination of the above-mentioned first data, second data, and second analysis result.
- first data e.g., first data, second data, and second analysis result.
- a first analysis result is generated based on the first data and the second data.
- the first analysis result is generated based on the first data and the second analysis result.
- the first analysis result is generated based on the second data and the second analysis result.
- the first analysis result is generated according to the first data, the second data, and the second analysis result.
- the method for obtaining the first data, the second data, and the second analysis result is the same as the method described in the above-mentioned possible implementation manner, and will not be repeated in the combination manner.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location.
- the second analysis result is the analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element analyzing the relevant data generated by each functional network element in the home location of the terminal for the terminal.
- the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the analysis result type corresponding to the first analysis result.
- the first analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis of the NWDAF of the visited place on the application 1 of a terminal
- the second analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 of the terminal by the NWDAF at the home location.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the terminal or a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place.
- the second analysis result is that the first data analysis network element once generated the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sends the analysis result stored in the home place of the roaming terminal group.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visit place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, wherein the fourth data The visited place corresponding to the analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
- the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element once generated the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place, and sends the analysis result stored in the home place of the roaming terminal group.
- the fourth data analysis network element here is only to express the data analysis network element of the visited place that the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs has visited.
- the third data analysis network element and the fifth data analysis network can also be used. Yuan, etc., the number "fourth" has no special meaning.
- the method of obtaining the second analysis result may be:
- the first data analysis network element determines the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the attribution identification information of the terminal.
- the first data analysis network element receives a second response sent by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the second request may also include visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
- the identification information of the visited place may indicate the source of the second request.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network PLMN identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, the area information of the visited place, and the area information of the visited place It can refer to the area of the visited place, such as Shenzhen in Guangdong province.
- the visited place identification information of the terminal when the terminal roams from one PLMN to another PLMN, the visited place identification information of the terminal includes the PLMN identification information of the visited place, and optionally, also includes the identification information of the visited place data analysis network element Or the area information of the visited place.
- the terminal's visited place identification information includes the identification information of the visited place data analysis network element or the visited place area information, and its The PLMN identification information of the visited place may be included or not, and it is not limited.
- the identification information of the data analysis network element in the visited place is used to uniquely identify the data analysis network element in the visited place that provides data analysis services for the terminal.
- the data type of the first data and the second data is related to the required first analysis result.
- the request is the analysis result related to the service of the terminal.
- the first data and the second data are directly or indirectly related to the service in the relevant functional network element.
- Relevant data; if the analysis result related to the abnormal behavior of the terminal is requested, the first data and the second data are the data directly or indirectly related to the abnormal user behavior in the relevant functional network element; if the request is other types of analysis
- the first data and the second data are corresponding types of data.
- the second analysis result is the analysis result obtained by analyzing the data of the attribution place.
- the second analysis result can also be the analysis result of the place visited by the terminal, and the data analysis result is the result of the terminal visited.
- the data analysis network element of the visited place is generated and sent to the home place for storage.
- the home location of the terminal is the Shanghai area, and the terminal currently roams to the Beijing area, and the terminal also roams to the Guangdong area before that, the second analysis result may also be the analysis result of the Guangdong area.
- the place visited by the terminal in the past may be the same as or different from the place visited currently. Take for example that the place visited before can be different from the place visited currently:
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visit place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, wherein the fourth data The visited place corresponding to the analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
- the fourth data analysis network element sends the second analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element for storage.
- the second response further includes the visited place identification information corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, and the visited place identification information corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element may indicate that the second analysis result is determined by the fourth data analysis network element.
- the visited place corresponding to the data analysis network element is generated for the terminal.
- the second analysis result may be included in the second response, and the second response may also include the identification information of the attribution of the terminal.
- the home location identification information is used to indicate that the second analysis result comes from the home location.
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element sends the analysis result of the visited place or the analysis result of the home place, which can be implemented in multiple ways. For example, in a possible implementation, if there is an analysis result of the place visited, the analysis result of the place visited will be sent first; if there is no further analysis result of the home place; if there are neither, then send An empty message may indicate that there is no secondary analysis result. For another example, in another possible implementation, when there is both the analysis result of the visited place and the analysis result of the attribution, both can be sent at the same time.
- the visited place that the terminal once visited is the visitor place where the terminal is currently located, and the following analysis results are sent as the second analysis result according to priority from high to low :
- the visited place where the terminal is currently located has produced analysis results for the terminal, the home place has produced analysis results for the terminal, other visited places have produced analysis results for the terminal, an empty message or indicates that there is no second analysis result.
- the first data analysis network element sends a first response to the first functional network element, and accordingly, the first functional network element receives the first response.
- the first response includes the first analysis result
- the first response also includes first indication information or the attribution identification information of the terminal
- the first indication information is used to indicate the first data analysis result It is generated for a roaming terminal
- the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a terminal at the home location.
- the first response also includes visitor location identification information of the visitor location where the terminal is located.
- the visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the terminal roaming to the visited place.
- step 105 may be included after step 104.
- the first data analysis network element sends the first analysis result to a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element.
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal.
- the first data analysis network element sends the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element.
- the visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the terminal roaming to the visited place.
- steps 105 and 106 can be one sending step or two sending steps.
- step 104 it may further include:
- the first functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal
- the first function network element is a policy control function network element
- the policy control function network element is based on the service of the terminal
- the experience evaluation data formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the terminal's business.
- the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal
- the first functional network element is a mobility management function network element
- the mobility management function network element is based on the terminal
- the first analysis result is expected behavior analysis data of the terminal
- the first functional network element is a session management function network element
- the session management function network element is based on the terminal's expectations
- the behavior analysis data formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal.
- step 108 may be included after step 105.
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the first analysis result of the terminal.
- step 109 may be included after step 105.
- the second data analysis network element or the data storage network element receives the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is sent by the first data analysis network element.
- the contracted place of the terminal is the home place, and the visited place after the terminal roams is the visited place.
- the PLMN of the attribution is H-PLMN
- the NWDAF of the attribution is H-NWDAF
- the NF/AF/OAM of the attribution are H-NF/H-AF/H-OAM, respectively.
- Unified data management of the attribution UDM)/user data repository (UDR) is H-UDM/H-UDR.
- the PLMN of the visited place is V-PLMN
- the NWDAF of the visited place is V-NWDAF
- the AMF of the visited place is V-AMF
- the NF/AF/OAM of the visited place is V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM.
- the UDM/UDR is V-UDM/V-UDR.
- the scenarios described in Figures 4 and 5 below are scenarios when the terminal is roaming between two PLMNs. In fact, this method is also suitable for terminals in different areas of the same PLMN or between different NWDAFs. Roaming scene. The only difference is that the meanings of the attribution and the visit in the two scenarios are different. In the former, the attribution generally refers to the attribution PLMN, and the visit generally refers to the visited PLMN; and the attribution in the latter generally refers to the attribution area. Generally refers to the visited area. Correspondingly, the home location identification information and visited location identification information involved in the two scenarios will be slightly different.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 take the data analysis network element as an example of NWDAF for illustration.
- the data analysis network element may be other network elements with equivalent functions, such as MDAS.
- another embodiment of the data processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include:
- the terminal roams from the H-PLMN to the V-PLMN, and initiates a registration process to the V-AMF network element.
- the home network of the terminal is H-PLMN, and the network to which the terminal roams is V-PLMN.
- the terminal initiates a registration process to the V-AMF network element, requesting registration in the V-PLMN.
- the V-AMF may determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the identification information of the terminal.
- the AMF of the V-PLMN can be through the terminal’s international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), subscription permanent identifier (SUPI), or globally unique temporary user equipment identity (globally unique UE Identity, GUTI), Identification information such as a generic public subscription identifier (GPSI) determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- IMSI international mobile subscriber identity
- SUPI subscription permanent identifier
- GUTI globally unique temporary user equipment identity
- Identification information such as a generic public subscription identifier (GPSI) determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- the V-AMF can directly determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the identification information of the terminal. For example, the identification information of the terminal is compared with the identification information of the locally subscribed terminal. If the identification information of the terminal is not available Within the identification information of the locally subscribed terminal, it is determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- V-AMF can determine whether the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the PLMN ID corresponding to the terminal identification information. For example, when the PLMN ID corresponding to the terminal identification information and its own location If the PLMN ID of the network is different, it is determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- the V-AMF requests the H-UDM/H-UDR for subscription data of the terminal.
- the subscription data can include the H-NWDAF identification information corresponding to the terminal, as well as the H-PLMN ID information and the terminal's home area information, that is, the specific area that the terminal belongs to in the HPLMN, and the area can have a network area identification (TAI, TAI list, cell ID list, etc.), or geographic area identification (Shanghai, Beijing, etc.), the contract data is sent to the V-AMF by the H-UDR/H-UDM of the H-PLMN.
- TAI network area identification
- TAI list cell ID list, etc.
- Shanghai Sanhai, Beijing, etc.
- the H-NWDAF identification information can have different manifestations, for example, it can be directly identified by the H-NWDAF ID, or indirectly identified by the H-NWDAF service area.
- V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM in the V-PLMN sends the first request to the V-NWDAF.
- the first request may also be sent by the terminal itself.
- the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminal in the VPLMN needs to obtain the first analysis result related to the roaming terminal from the V-NWDAF for some reason, for example: in order to select the PDU session initiated by the roaming terminal If the appropriate UPF, the SMF in the V-PLMN needs to obtain the service behavior analysis result for the roaming terminal from the V-NWDAF, the V-SMF sends the first request to the V-NWDAF to request the service behavior analysis result of the roaming terminal .
- the first request may be a subscription message or an instant request message.
- the above steps 201-203 can determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal and obtain the subscription data of the terminal.
- V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminals send the first request to V-NWDAF
- V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminal can obtain the above-mentioned related information of the terminal from the V-AMF.
- the first request includes an analysis result type identifier (such as analytic ID) or an event identifier (such as event ID), which is used to indicate the type of the first analysis result specifically requested.
- an analysis result type identifier such as analytic ID
- event ID such as event ID
- the analytical ID is: service mean opinion score (service MOS), terminal abnormal behavior (UE abnormal behavior), user plane function network element (user plane function, UPF) download (load) event, etc.
- the first request may also include an analysis result or an event filter condition (such as analytic/event filter), which is used to indicate that the specific request is the first analysis result that meets the filter condition.
- an event filter condition such as analytic/event filter
- the filter conditions are: time filter conditions, area filter conditions, business type filter conditions, slice filter conditions, DNN filter conditions, etc.
- the first request may also include analysis object information, which is used to indicate that the specific request is the first analysis result of a certain object.
- the analysis target information is: identification information of the terminal, identification information of the group to which the terminal belongs, any terminal, and so on.
- analytical ID service MOS
- analytical filter application ID
- target UE ID
- the first request is the service MOS analysis result for requesting the terminal's application.
- the first request may also carry first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- the first indication information is used to indicate that what the first request requests is the analysis result corresponding to the roaming terminal.
- the first request may also carry the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the home location identification information of the terminal may be one or more of the following identification information: the H-PLMN ID of the terminal, the area information of the home location where the terminal is located (for example, belonging to Shanghai Mobile), and the identification information of the H-NWDAF.
- the identification information of H-NWDAF is used to uniquely identify the NWDAF corresponding to the terminal’s home location, for example, H-NWDAF ID or H-NWDAF corresponding service area (H-NWDAF serving PLMN ID, H-NWDAF serving TA list, H -NWDAF serving geographic area (such as Shanghai).
- the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM may also need to obtain the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the foregoing V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM can obtain the terminal's home location identification information in the following two ways:
- the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM can obtain the terminal's home location identification information through the terminal's subscription data.
- V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM is V-AMF
- V-AMF can obtain the terminal's subscription data from H-UDM/H-UDR in the registration process initiated by the terminal, and obtain the subscription data from the terminal
- V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM is V-SMF
- V-SMF can obtain UE’s subscription data from H-UDM/H-UDR during the PDU session establishment or modification process initiated by the terminal, and obtain the subscription data from the subscription
- V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM are other network elements in the V-PLMN (V-PCF, V-UPF, etc.), you can start with V-AMF or The V-SMF obtains
- the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM queries the network repository function (NRF) NRF to obtain the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the query message carries the terminal's H-PLMN ID and the area information of the terminal's home location (for example, the UE belongs to the Shanghai area of China Mobile), then the query message is used to query the NRF for the H-PLMN ID or the terminal home location The area corresponding to H-NWDAF.
- each NWDAF is required to register with the NRF in advance, and the PLMN or service area information corresponding to the NWDAF is registered in the NRF.
- V-NWDAF sends a second request to H-NWDAF.
- the second request is used to request the second analysis result corresponding to the terminal stored in the H-NWDAF.
- V-NWDAF Before sending the second request, the V-NWDAF needs to obtain the identification information of the H-NWDAF in order to address the H-NWDAF. Specifically, V-NWDAF can obtain H-NWDAF identification information in the following ways:
- Method B V-NWDAF maps out the identification information of H-NWDAF according to the H-PLMN ID of the terminal and/or the area information of the home area where the terminal is located. This method requires that the mapping relationship between each PLMN ID and/or each home area information and the corresponding NWDAF be stored in the V-NWDAF.
- Method C Similar to the second method in step 204, V-NWDAF queries NRF to obtain the H-NWDAF identification information of the terminal, where the query message carries the identification information of the terminal, the HPLMN ID of the terminal, and the area information of the home location of the terminal .
- Method D V-NWDAF queries the home H-UDM/H-UDR to obtain the H-NWDAF identification information of the terminal, where the query message carries the identification information of the terminal, the HPLMN ID of the terminal, and the area information of the home location of the terminal.
- the second request includes an analysis result type identifier (such as analytic ID) or an event identifier (such as event ID), which is used to indicate the type of the second analysis result specifically requested.
- the analytic/event ID carried in the second request is the same as the analytic/event ID in the first request, or the analytic/event ID carried in the second request is generated based on the analytic/event ID in the first request.
- the second request may also include analysis results or event filter conditions (such as analytic/event filter), which are used to indicate that the specific request is the second analysis result that meets the filter conditions, which can be It is generated according to the filter condition carried in the first request.
- the filter conditions are: time filter conditions, area filter conditions, slice filter conditions, DNN filter conditions, etc.
- the second request may also include analysis object information, which is used to indicate that the specific request is the second analysis result of a certain object.
- the analysis target information is: identification information of the terminal, identification information of the group to which the terminal belongs, any terminal, and so on.
- the analysis target information contained in the second request may be generated based on the analysis target information contained in the first request.
- the analysis target information carried in the first request is the identification information of a single terminal
- the analysis target information carried in the second request may be the identification information of the single terminal or the identification of the terminal group where the single terminal is located. information.
- the second request may also carry roaming indication information, and the roaming indication information is used to indicate that the data analysis result for the roaming terminal in the H-PLMN needs to be obtained.
- the second request may also carry visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
- the visited place identification information is used to describe the identity of the sender of the second request, in other words, used to inform the processing object of the second request of the request subject of the second data analysis result.
- the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located may be one of the following types of information: V-PLMN ID of the visited place where the terminal is located, identification information of the V-NWDAF of the visited place where the terminal is located, and area information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
- the identification information of V-NWDAF is used to uniquely identify the NWDAF that provides data analysis services for the terminal in the visited place.
- the identification information of V-NWDAF is V-NWDAF ID or the service area corresponding to V-NWDAF (V-NWDAF serving PLMN ID, V-NWDAF serving TA list, V-NWDAF serving geographic area (such as Beijing)) information.
- the area information of the visited place where the terminal is located is used to indicate the specific area where the terminal is currently located in the visited place network.
- H-NWDAF sends a second response to V-NWDAF.
- the second response is used to feed back the corresponding second analysis result of the terminal stored in the H-NWDAF to the V-NWDAF.
- the second analysis result fed back by H-NWDAF in the embodiment of this application may be one or more of the following data analysis result 1, data analysis result 2, and data analysis result 3:
- Data analysis result 1 H-NWDAF analysis result generated in H-PLMN for the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
- the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs has performed a mobility process or a session process in the H-PLMN.
- the H-NF and H-AF of the H-PLMN , H-OAM, etc. generate corresponding record data (or called raw data).
- H-NWDAF collects different raw data sets according to different analytic IDs, and performs data analysis on these raw data sets to obtain the corresponding analytic ID Related analysis results, that is, data classification result 1.
- the data analysis result 1 is stored in H-NWDAF or H-UDR/H-UDM, and can be sent to V-NWDAF as the second analysis result when requested by V-NWDAF.
- the data analysis result 1 for the specific analytic ID and optional information (such as filter conditions, analysis object information, etc.) in the second request, and feed back the data analysis result 1 to V-NWDAF.
- the data analysis result may be identified by the home location identification information of the terminal, and the home location identification information of the terminal is used to indicate that the analysis result is a corresponding analysis result generated in the H-PLMN.
- H-NWDAF analyzes its business behavior characteristics based on its corresponding original data set in H-PLMN, and H-NWDAF feeds back the terminal’s business behavior characteristics in H-PLMN to V -NWDAF.
- H-NWDAF if the V-NWDAF defines that only the service behavior characteristics of the UE on Monday need to be obtained, then the H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the service behavior characteristics of the terminal in the H-PLMN on Monday.
- H-NWDAF analyzes the group’s common business behavior characteristics based on the original data set corresponding to the group’s previous H-PLMN, and H-NWDAF takes the common characteristics The business behavior characteristics are fed back to V-NWDAF.
- V-NWDAF restricts that it only needs to obtain the business behavior characteristics of the group in a certain area, then H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the common business behavior of the group in the area. feature.
- Data analysis result 2 H-NWDAF saved analysis results of the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the V-PLMN.
- the terminal has roamed to the V-PLMN before, and the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs has performed the mobility process or the session process in the V-PLMN.
- the V-NF and V of the V-PLMN -AF, V-OAM, etc. generate corresponding recorded data (or called raw data).
- V-NWDAF collects different raw data sets according to different analytic IDs, and performs data analysis on these raw data sets to obtain the Analytic ID-related analysis results, that is, data classification results 2.
- the data analysis result 2 is stored in H-NWDAF or H-UDR/H-UDM, and can be sent to V-NWDAF as a second analysis result when requested by V-NWDAF.
- H-NWDAF obtains the data analysis result 2 for the specific analytic ID and optional information (such as filter conditions, analysis object information, etc.) in the second request, and feeds back the data analysis result 2 to V-NWDAF.
- the data analysis result may be identified by the visitor location identification information of the terminal, and the visitor location identification information of the terminal is used to indicate that the analysis result is a corresponding analysis result generated in the V-PLMN.
- V-NWDAF analyzes its business behavior characteristics based on the corresponding original data set in the V-PLMN.
- V-NWDAF restricts that only the business behavior characteristics of the terminal need to be acquired on Monday
- the H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the business behavior characteristics of the terminal in the V-PLMN on Monday.
- V-NWDAF analyzes the common business behavior characteristics of the group based on the original data set corresponding to the group in the V-PLMN.
- H-NWDAF Common business behavior characteristics are fed back to V-NWDAF.
- V-NWDAF restricts that only the business behavior characteristics of the group within a certain area need to be acquired, then H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the terminal’s information in the corresponding area of the V-PLMN. Common business behavior characteristics of the group.
- H-NWDAF has saved analysis results of the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in other V-PLMNs.
- V-PLMNs are relative to the V-PLMN in the examples of this application. If the H-PLMN described in the examples of this application is a PLMN in China, the V-PLMN is a PLMN in the United States, and other V-PLMNs can be A PLMN in France, or other non-US PLMN and non-Chinese PLMN. Other V-PLMNs are labeled with V’-PLMN.
- the terminal has roamed to the V'-PLMN before, and the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs has performed mobility procedures or conversation procedures in other V-PLMNs.
- the V'of the V'-PLMN -NF, V'-AF, V'-OAM, etc. have produced corresponding recorded data (or called raw data).
- V'-NWDAF collects different raw data sets according to different analytic IDs, and performs processing on these raw data sets. Data analysis to obtain the analysis result related to the analytic ID, that is, the data classification result 3.
- the data analysis result 3 is stored in H-NWDAF or H-UDR/H-UDM, and can be sent to V-NWDAF as the second analysis result when requested by V-NWDAF.
- H-NWDAF obtains the data analysis result 3 for the specific analytic ID and optional information (such as filter conditions, analysis object information, etc.) in the second request, and feeds the data analysis result 3 back to V-NWDAF.
- the data analysis result may be identified by the visitor identification information of the terminal, and the visitor identification information of the terminal is used to indicate that the analysis result is a corresponding analysis result generated in the V'-PLMN.
- V’-NWDAF analyzes its business behavior characteristics based on the corresponding original data set in the V’-PLMN.
- V-NWDAF restricts that only the business behavior characteristics of the terminal need to be acquired on Monday, then H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the business behavior characteristics of the terminal in the V’-PLMN on Monday.
- V'-NWDAF analyzes the common business behavior characteristics of the group based on the original data set corresponding to the group in V'-PLMN, H-NWDAF Feedback the common business behavior characteristics to V-NWDAF.
- V-NWDAF limits the need to obtain only the business behavior characteristics of the group within a certain area
- H-NWDAF only needs to report that the terminal is in the corresponding area of the V'-PLMN.
- the V-NWDAF collects the first data generated by the terminal in the V-PLMN.
- the first data refers to the relevant analytic ID and object (such as the terminal) contained in the first request for V-NWDAF, and according to optional filter conditions, from V-NF, V-AF, UE, V-OAM
- the various related raw data collected by V-NWDAF is used for data analysis to generate the required analysis results.
- the process of V-NWDAF collecting the first data of the visited place is similar to the process of H-NWDAF collecting the original data of the attribution, which will not be repeated here.
- the V-NWDAF generates the first analysis result of the terminal in the visited V-PLMN according to the first data collected in the V-PLMN and the second analysis result sent from the H-NWDAF.
- step 208 is only one way of generating the first analysis result, and other ways can be understood by participating in the corresponding description in step 103 of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3, and will not be repeated here.
- V-NWDAF sends a first response to V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM.
- the first response is used to feed back the first analysis result to the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM.
- the identification information of the visited place can be used in the first response, such as V-PLMN ID and/or V-NWDAF to indicate that the first analysis result is in VPLMN or V-NWDAF Generated in.
- the identification information of the home location may be used in the first response, such as H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF, to indicate that the first analysis result is for the H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF for roaming terminals.
- the first response may include a combination of the foregoing two identifiers.
- the first response may include first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
- V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminal formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminals already have certain specific functions, for example, PCF has the function of policy formulation, and AMF has the function of mobility management.
- AF has functions such as application layer message processing, etc., they can formulate corresponding function strategies before executing corresponding function procedures, and V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminals execute corresponding function procedures according to corresponding function strategies.
- the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminal can formulate corresponding enhancement strategies based on the analysis result.
- the enhanced strategy can assist V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminals to better perform corresponding functional processes, such as improving the accuracy of functions and shortening the delay of the process, thereby improving the user experience of roaming terminals.
- the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal
- the first functional network element is a policy control function network element
- the policy control function network element is based on the terminal’s
- the service experience evaluation data formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the terminal.
- the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal
- the first functional network element is a mobility management function network element
- the mobility management function network element is based on the The mobility analysis data of the terminal formulates mobility management enhancement strategies for the terminal.
- the first analysis result is the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal
- the first functional network element is a session management function network element
- the session management function network element is based on the terminal's
- the expected behavior analysis data formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal.
- another embodiment of the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include:
- H-NWDAF sends a roaming terminal subscription request to V-NWDAF.
- the subscription request is used to subscribe to the first analysis result of the terminal roaming from the H-PLMN to the V-PLMN.
- H-NWDAF can subscribe to V-NWDAF the relevant data analysis results of the roaming terminal.
- it can be a subscription for a single terminal or a subscription for a group of roaming terminals.
- the subscription object identification information in the subscription request may be the identification information of a single roaming terminal or the identification information of a roaming terminal group.
- the reporting conditions in the subscription request can be set to periodic reporting, such as monthly reporting, or event reporting.
- periodic reporting such as monthly reporting, or event reporting.
- the reporting event is the roaming access of gold users and the number of roaming users. Reach the set value, etc.
- V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate a first analysis result related to the terminal.
- V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate the relevant first analysis result of the single roaming terminal.
- V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate the correlation of the roaming terminal group.
- the first analysis result
- step 304 Determine whether the reporting condition is met, if the reporting condition is met, step 304 is executed, and if the reporting condition is not met, step 304 is not executed.
- This step 303 is not a necessary step, and it can also be reported directly without judgment.
- the V-NWDAF sends the first analysis result generated by the roaming terminal in the V-PLMN to the H-NWDAF.
- V-NWDAF reports according to the reporting conditions in the subscription message.
- it may be a report by a single terminal, or a report by a group of roaming terminals.
- the first analysis result can be identified by the identification information of the visited place, for example, VPLMN ID and/or V-NWDAF to indicate that the first analysis result is in the VPLMN or V-NWDAF Generated.
- the first analysis result can also be identified by the identification information of the attribution, such as H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF to indicate that the first analysis result is for the H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF.
- -PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF for roaming terminals.
- the first analysis result can be identified by a combination of the above two.
- Steps 301 to 303 describe the scheme of triggering the subscription request by H-NWDAF.
- the following describes the scheme of triggering the subscription request by H-UDM/H-UDR in conjunction with steps 401 to 406 in FIG. 5.
- the H-UDM/H-UDR sends a first subscription request of the roaming terminal to the V-UDM/V-UDR.
- the first subscription request is used to subscribe to the first analysis result of the terminal roaming from the H-PLMN to the V-PLMN.
- H-UDM/H-UDR can subscribe to V-UDM/V-UDR to roam into the terminal related data analysis results.
- it can be a subscription for a single terminal or a subscription for a group of roaming terminals.
- the subscription object identification information in the subscription request may be the identification information of a single roaming terminal or the identification information of a roaming terminal group.
- the setting of the reporting condition in the first subscription request can be understood with reference to the description in step 301.
- V-UDM/V-UDR sends a second subscription request to V-NWDAF.
- the function of the second subscription request can participate in the first subscription request for understanding.
- the setting of the reporting condition in the second subscription request can be understood with reference to the description in step 301.
- V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate a first analysis result related to the terminal.
- V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate the single roaming The relevant first analysis result of the terminal;
- V-UDM/V-UDR subscribes to the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group
- V-NWDAF generates the roaming terminal using the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4
- the relevant first analysis result of the group
- V-NWDAF sends the first analysis result to V-UDM/V-UDR.
- the V-NWDAF can send the first analysis result to the V-UDM/V-UDR according to the report condition.
- the V-UDM/V-UDR can determine whether the reporting conditions are met.
- This step 405 may be executed or not, and step 406 may be executed directly.
- the V-UDM/V-UDR sends the first analysis result to the H-UDM/H-UDR.
- V-UDM/V-UDR is reported according to the reporting conditions in the subscription message.
- it may be a report by a single terminal, or a report by a group of roaming terminals.
- the first analysis result may be identified by the identification information of the attribution, such as VPLMN ID and/or V-NWDAF, to indicate that the first analysis result is in the VPLMN or V-NWDAF Generated.
- the identification information of the attribution such as VPLMN ID and/or V-NWDAF
- the first analysis result can also be identified by the identification information of the attribution, such as H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF to indicate that the first analysis result is for the H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF.
- -PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF for roaming terminals.
- the first analysis result can be identified by a combination of the above two.
- the first functional network element requests the first analysis result of the terminal through the first request.
- the first functional network element may not specify the first analysis result of the requesting terminal.
- the following describes a data processing solution that does not specify the first analysis result of the requesting terminal in conjunction with FIG. 6.
- another embodiment of the data processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include:
- the first functional network element sends a first request to the first data analysis network element, and accordingly, the first data analysis network element receives the first request sent by the first functional network element.
- the first request is used to request the first analysis result.
- the first request may include type identification information of the first analysis result, and the type identification information is used to identify the type of the first analysis result; in this way, the first data analysis network element Then, the first analysis result corresponding to the type identification information of the roaming terminal group can be generated according to the first request.
- the type identification information can be understood by participating in the data analysis result 1, the data analysis result 2, and the data analysis result 3 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above.
- the first request may also include an analysis result or an event filter condition, which is used to indicate that the specific request is the first analysis result that meets the filter condition.
- the filter conditions are: time filter conditions, area filter conditions, business type filter conditions, slice filter conditions, DNN filter conditions, etc.
- the first request may include second indication information or/and the attribution identification information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request a group of roaming terminals
- the first analysis result the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
- the first request in step 501 does not specify specific analysis object information.
- the first request may not carry a specific terminal identifier or group identifier, that is, the analysis object.
- the content of the message is empty.
- the analysis object information carried in the first request may be any terminal.
- the first request in steps 101 and 204 will carry the terminal identifier or the group identifier or other information that can specify the analysis object.
- analytic ID service MOS
- analytic filter application ID
- the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group.
- the data analysis network element can also distinguish the analysis object, that is, separate the roaming terminal group
- the relevant data is collected and analyzed, and the first analysis result applicable to the roaming terminal group is obtained, thereby ensuring that the subsequent first functional network element learns that the first analysis result is specifically applicable to the roaming terminal.
- the method for generating the first analysis result may be: first generate a third analysis result for each terminal in the group. For example, if there are N roaming terminals in the group, there are N third analysis results. Then, the first analysis result is generated according to the N third analysis results.
- the third analysis result refers to the data analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element of the visited place for the single roaming terminal in the visited place.
- the first analysis result may be a common feature extracted from the N third analysis results.
- the first data analysis network element may determine the roaming terminal group.
- the first request includes second indication information or/and the attribution identification information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request a group of roaming terminals
- the first analysis result the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
- the first data analysis network element determines the roaming terminal group according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information.
- the first data analysis network element may obtain the terminal's home location identifier by correlating the original data generated by the terminal in the visited place, and determine it based on the difference between the terminal's home location identifier and the visited place where it is located.
- the terminal is a roaming terminal, and multiple roaming terminals can be classified as a roaming terminal group. Further, the first data analysis network element may classify terminals with the same home identity as the same roaming terminal group.
- Step 5011 is performed before step 502: the first data analysis network element receives the first data of the roaming terminal group from the second function network element, and the second function The network element belongs to the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located; accordingly, step 502 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first data.
- the second functional network element may be an NF network element, an AF network element, an OAM network element, or a terminal belonging to the visited place described above.
- the first data refers to the process/result data generated in itself, the visited network, the business server in the visited place, etc. when the terminal executes the mobility process or the conversation process in the visited network.
- a possible implementation manner may be: Step 5012 is performed before step 502: the first data analysis network element receives the second data from the terminal of a third functional network element, and the third functional network element belongs to The home location of the terminal;
- step 502 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second data.
- the third functional network element may be the NF network element, AF network element, OAM network element, etc. belonging to the home area described above.
- the second data refers to the process/result data generated in the home network, home service server, etc. when the terminal executes the mobility process or the session process in the visited network.
- step 5013 is performed before step 502: the first data analysis network element receives the second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element , The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal.
- step 502 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
- the first analysis result can also be generated through a combination of the above-mentioned first data, second data, and second analysis result.
- first data e.g., first data, second data, and second analysis result.
- a first analysis result is generated based on the first data and the second data.
- the first analysis result is generated based on the first data and the second analysis result.
- the first analysis result is generated based on the second data and the second analysis result.
- the first analysis result is generated according to the first data, the second data, and the second analysis result.
- the method for obtaining the first data, the second data, and the second analysis result is the same as the method described in the above-mentioned possible implementation manner, and will not be repeated in the combination manner.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element at the attribution
- the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the first analysis result
- the corresponding analysis result types are the same.
- the first analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 by the visitor V-NWDAF
- the second analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 by the home H-NWDAF.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element for the roaming terminal group at the home location.
- the second analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result generated by the home H-NWDAF on the application 1 of the roaming terminal group, where the second data analysis network element can determine which one to obtain according to the instruction of the first data analysis network element The second analysis result of the home area of the roaming terminal group.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group in the visited place.
- the second analysis result is the analysis result that the first data analysis network element once generated on the roaming terminal group in the corresponding visited place and sent the analysis result stored in the home location of the roaming terminal group.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group at the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, wherein the fourth data analysis network element The visited place corresponding to the data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
- the second analysis result is the analysis result that the fourth data analysis network element once generated on the roaming terminal group in the corresponding visited place and sent the analysis result stored in the home area of the roaming terminal group.
- the method of obtaining the second analysis result may be:
- the first data analysis network element determines the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
- the first data analysis network element receives a second response sent by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the second request includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located.
- the identification information of the visited place may indicate the source of the second request.
- the second request further includes type identification information of the second analysis result, and the type identification information is used to identify the type of the second analysis result; the second data analysis network element or The first data storage network element determines the second analysis result corresponding to the type identification information according to the second request.
- the second request further includes identification information of the roaming terminal group, which is used to indicate the request for the second analysis result of the roaming terminal group.
- the second request also includes visited place identification information of the visited place.
- the visited place identification information is used to describe the identity of the sender of the second request, in other words, used to inform the processing object of the second request of the request subject of the second data analysis result.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network PLMN identification information (PLMN ID) of the visited place, the identification information (NWDAF ID) of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the area of the visited place Information, the regional information of the visited place can refer to which area of the visited place, such as Shenzhen in Guangdong province.
- the identification information (NWDAF ID) of the data analysis network element in the visited place is used to uniquely identify the NWDAF that provides data analysis services for the terminal in the visited place.
- the data type of the first data and the second data is related to the required first analysis result.
- the request is the analysis result related to the service of the terminal.
- the first data and the second data are directly or indirectly related to the service in the relevant functional network element.
- Relevant data; if the analysis result related to the abnormal behavior of the terminal is requested, the first data and the second data are the data directly or indirectly related to the abnormal user behavior in the relevant functional network element; if the request is other types of analysis
- the first data and the second data are corresponding types of data.
- the second analysis result is the analysis result obtained by analyzing the data of the home place.
- the second analysis result can also be the analysis result of the place visited by the roaming terminal group.
- the data analysis result is determined by the roaming terminal group.
- the data analysis network element of the place visited by the terminal group is generated and sent to the home place for storage.
- the home of the roaming terminal group is the Shanghai area, and the roaming terminal group currently roams to the Beijing area.
- the roaming terminal group also roamed to the Guangdong area, so the second analysis result may also be the Guangdong area Analyze the results.
- the place visited by the terminal in the past may be the same as or different from the place visited currently. Take for example that the place visited before can be different from the place visited currently:
- the second analysis result may be included in the second response, and the second response may also include the identification information of the attribution of the roaming terminal group.
- the home location identification information is used to indicate that the second analysis result comes from the home location.
- the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element sends the analysis result of the visited place or the analysis result of the home place, which can be implemented in multiple ways. For example, in a possible implementation, if there is an analysis result of the place visited, the analysis result of the place visited will be sent first; if there is no further analysis result of the home place; if there are neither, then send An empty message may indicate that there is no secondary analysis result. For another example, in another possible implementation, when there is both the analysis result of the visited place and the analysis result of the attribution, both can be sent at the same time.
- the roaming terminal group s current visitation place has produced the analysis result of the roaming terminal group
- the home place has produced the analysis result of the roaming terminal group
- other visited places have produced the analysis result of the roaming terminal group.
- Empty message or indicate that there is no secondary analysis result.
- the first data analysis network element sends a first response to the first functional network element, and accordingly, the first functional network element receives the first response.
- the first response includes the first analysis result, the first response also includes first indication information or home location identification information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is for roaming Generated by a terminal group, and the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group at the home location.
- the subsequent steps 504 to 508 are the same as steps 104 to 109 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3, and can be understood by participating in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3, and will not be repeated here.
- the embodiment described in Fig. 6 is basically the same as the embodiment corresponding to Figs. 3 to 5 above.
- the difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the embodiment described in Figs. 3 to 5 is the first
- the terminal may be a single terminal or a group of roaming terminals.
- the first functional network element does not indicate the terminal. Instead, the first data analysis network element determines the roaming terminal group, and then determines the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group.
- the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 can be understood by participating in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5.
- the above-mentioned data analysis network element, functional network element, or network device includes a hardware structure and/or software module corresponding to each function.
- the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
- the above-mentioned data analysis network element, functional network element, or network device can be implemented by one physical device, or can be implemented by multiple physical devices together, or can be a logical functional unit in one physical device.
- the application embodiment does not specifically limit this.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
- the communication device includes at least one processor 601, a memory 602, and a communication line 603.
- the communication device may further include at least one of a transceiver 604 and a communication interface 606.
- the processor 601 can be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (server IC), or one or more for controlling the execution of the program of the application Integrated circuits.
- CPU central processing unit
- server IC application-specific integrated circuit
- the communication line 603 may include a path to transmit information between the aforementioned components.
- Transceiver 604 using any device such as a transceiver to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN), etc. .
- the transceiver 604 may also be a transceiver circuit or a transceiver.
- the communication device is a data analysis network element, a functional network element or a network device, the transceiver may be included.
- the communication device may also include a communication interface 606.
- the memory 602 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions
- the dynamic storage device can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this.
- the memory can exist independently and is connected to the processor 601 through a communication line 603.
- the memory 602 may also be integrated with the processor 601.
- the memory 602 is used to store computer-executed instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the processor 601 controls the execution.
- the processor 601 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602, so as to implement the data processing method provided in the foregoing method embodiment of the present application.
- the computer-executable instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
- the processor 601 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 7.
- the communication device may include multiple processors, such as the processor 601 and the processor 605 in FIG. 7.
- processors can be a single-CPU (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
- the processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer execution instructions).
- this application can divide the data analysis network element, functional network element or network device into functional units according to the foregoing method embodiments.
- each functional unit can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or two More than one function is integrated in one functional unit.
- the above-mentioned integrated functional unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a data analysis network element.
- an embodiment of the data analysis network element 70 of the present application may include a receiving unit 701, a processing unit 702, and a sending unit 703;
- the receiving unit 701 is configured to receive a first request sent by a first functional network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;
- the processing unit 702 determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal, and generates the first analysis result of the terminal according to the first request;
- the sending unit 703 is configured to send a first response to the first functional network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or the home location of the terminal Identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
- the data analysis network element can analyze the data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
- the processing unit 702 is configured to include second indication information or/and identification information of the attribution of the terminal in the first request, and the second indication information is used to indicate When the terminal is a roaming terminal, it is determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive a second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second data analysis network Or the first data storage network element belongs to the home location of the terminal;
- the processing unit 702 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second analysis result, where the second analysis result is that the second data analysis network element compares the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs The analysis result generated by the group at the home location.
- the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive second data of the terminal from a third functional network element, which belongs to the home location of the terminal;
- the processing unit 702 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second data.
- the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive a second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second data analysis network Or the first data storage network element belongs to the home location of the terminal;
- the processing unit 702 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location.
- the processing unit 702 is configured to determine the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the sending unit 703 is further configured to send a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second request is used to request State the second analysis result;
- the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive a second response sent by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the second request includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
- the second response further includes the home location identification information.
- the first response further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
- the sending unit 703 is further configured to send the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, and the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element The second data storage network element belongs to the home location of the terminal.
- the sending unit 703 is further configured to send the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located to the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element.
- the first analysis result is an analysis result of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
- the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, or home location Area information.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the visited place Area information.
- the terminal includes a single terminal or a group of terminals.
- the first analysis result is used by the first functional network element to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal
- the first functional network element is a policy control function network element
- the first analysis result is used for
- the policy control function network element formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the terminal according to the service experience evaluation data of the terminal.
- the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal
- the first functional network element is a mobility management functional network element
- the first analysis result is According to the mobility analysis data of the terminal
- the mobility management function network element formulates a mobility management enhancement strategy for the terminal.
- the first analysis result is expected behavior analysis data of the terminal
- the first functional network element is a session management function network element
- the first analysis result is used for
- the session management function network element formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal according to the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal.
- the processing unit 702 is further configured to generate the type of the first analysis result according to the type of the first analysis result when the first request further includes The first analysis result of the terminal.
- the data analysis network element 70 provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method performed by the data analysis network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can refer to the method implementation of FIG. 3 to FIG. Understand the relevant parts in the example.
- the data analysis network element 70 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner.
- the "functional unit” herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
- the data analysis network element 70 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
- the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may invoke the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602 to cause the data analysis network element 70 to execute the method executed by the data analysis network element in the method embodiments corresponding to FIGS. 3 to 5.
- the functions/implementation process of the receiving unit 701, the processing unit 702, and the sending unit 703 in FIG. 8 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602.
- the function/implementation process of the processing unit 702 in FIG. 8 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 701 and the sending unit 703 in FIG.
- the process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
- the data analysis network element provided by the embodiment of this application can be used to execute the embodiment method corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of this application can refer to the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. I won't repeat them here.
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a functional network element.
- an embodiment of the functional network element 80 of the present application may include a receiving unit 801, a processing unit 802, and a sending unit 803;
- the sending unit 803 is configured to send a first request to a first data analysis network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;
- the receiving unit 801 is configured to receive a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or information about the terminal Home location identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
- the functional network element may request the first data analysis network element to analyze the data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
- the first response further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
- the first request includes second indication information or/and home location identification information of the terminal, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- the processing unit 802 is configured to determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal; or, determine the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the processing unit 802 is further configured to obtain subscription data of the terminal.
- the subscription data of the terminal includes the identification information of the attribution of the terminal; according to the subscription data of the terminal Determine the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the sending unit 803 is also used for the NRF network element to send a request message for requesting the home location identification information of the terminal, and the request message contains one or more of the following information: Item: the identification information of the terminal, the identification information of the home public land network of the terminal, and the home area information of the terminal;
- the receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive a response message sent by the NRF network element, where the response message includes the home location identification information of the terminal; the first functional network element is based on the response message sent by the NRF network element Determine the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the first analysis result is an analysis result of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
- the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, and home location Area information.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, data analysis network element identification information of the visited place, and visited place Area information.
- the terminal includes a single terminal or a group of terminals.
- the processing unit 802 is further configured to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the processing unit 802 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a policy control functional network element, and the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal, according to The service experience evaluation data of the terminal formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the terminal.
- the processing unit 802 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a mobility management functional network element, and the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal, Formulating a mobility management enhancement strategy for the terminal according to the mobility analysis data of the terminal.
- the processing unit 802 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a session management functional network element, and the first analysis result is the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal, according to The expected behavior analysis data of the terminal formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal.
- the first request further includes the type of the first analysis result, and the type of the first analysis result is used by the first data analysis network element to generate the terminal The first analysis result.
- the functional network element 80 provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method executed by the functional network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. Therefore, for the embodiment of the present application, refer to the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. To understand the relevant parts.
- the functional network element 80 is presented in the form of dividing each functional unit in an integrated manner.
- the "functional unit” herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
- the functional network element 80 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
- the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may invoke the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602 to cause the functional network element 80 to execute the method executed by the functional network element in the method embodiments corresponding to FIGS. 3 to 5.
- the functions/implementation processes of the receiving unit 801, the processing unit 802, and the sending unit 803 in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602.
- the function/implementation process of the processing unit 802 in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 801 and the sending unit 803 in FIG. 9
- the process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
- the functional network element provided by the embodiment of this application can be used to execute the embodiment method corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of this application can refer to the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. I won't repeat it here.
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device.
- the network device may be a second analysis network element or a first data storage network element.
- an embodiment of the network device 90 of the present application may include a receiving unit 901, a processing unit 902, and a sending unit 903;
- the receiving unit 901 is configured to receive a second request sent by a first data analysis network element, where the second request is used to request a second analysis result of the terminal, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network Element belongs to the home location of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the terminal is located;
- the processing unit 902 is configured to determine a second analysis result of the terminal according to the second request;
- the sending unit 903 is configured to send a second response to the first data analysis network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application can provide the second analysis result for the first data analysis network element, so that the first data analysis network element can increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal analysis result.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the terminal or a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place.
- the second response further includes visitor identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element.
- the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element generates information on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element According to the analysis result of, the visit place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visit place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
- the second response further includes visited location identification information corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element.
- the second response further includes the home location identification information of the terminal.
- the second request further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
- the processing unit 902 is configured to determine the second analysis result of the terminal according to the visitor location identification information of the visitor where the terminal is located.
- the receiving unit 901 is further configured to receive the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element;
- the corresponding storage unit is used to store the first analysis result.
- the first analysis result is an analysis result of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
- the receiving unit 901 is further configured to receive the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located and sent by the first data analysis network element.
- the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, and home location Area information.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the visited place Area information.
- the terminal includes a single terminal or a group of terminals.
- the network device 90 provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method performed by the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. Therefore, for the embodiment of the present application, refer to the related method in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. Part of understanding.
- the network device 90 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner.
- the "functional unit” herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
- the network device 90 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
- the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may call the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602 to make the network device 90 execute the method executed by the network device in the method embodiments corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5.
- the functions/implementation processes of the receiving unit 901, the processing unit 902, and the sending unit 903 in FIG. 10 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602.
- the function/implementation process of the processing unit 902 in FIG. 10 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 901 and the sending unit 903 in FIG.
- the process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
- the network device provided in the embodiment of this application can be used to execute the embodiment method corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of this application can refer to the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. No longer.
- FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a data analysis network element.
- an embodiment of the data analysis network element 100 of the present application may include a receiving unit 1001, a processing unit 1002, and a sending unit 1003;
- the receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a first request sent by a first functional network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result;
- the processing unit 1002 is configured to generate the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group
- the sending unit 1003 is configured to send a first response, the first response including the first analysis result, the first response further including first indication information or attribution identification information, and the first indication information is used for Indicating that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group, and the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group at the home location.
- the data analysis network element provided in the embodiment of the present application can analyze the data of the roaming terminal group, thereby ensuring the completeness and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal group.
- the processing unit 1002 is configured to further include type identification information of the first analysis result in the first request, and the type identification information is used to identify the first analysis When the type of the result is selected, the first analysis result corresponding to the type identification information of the roaming terminal group is generated according to the first request.
- the first request includes second indication information or/and the home location identification information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is for requesting a roaming terminal
- the first analysis result of the group, the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
- the processing unit 1002 is further configured to determine the roaming terminal group.
- the processing unit 1002 is configured to determine the roaming terminal group according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information.
- the receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive first data of the roaming terminal group from a second functional network element, and the second functional network element belongs to the roaming terminal group Where the group is visited;
- the processing unit 1002 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the first data.
- the receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive second data of the roaming terminal group from a third functional network element, and the third functional network element belongs to the roaming terminal group Where the group belongs;
- the processing unit 1002 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second data.
- the receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive the second analysis result of the roaming terminal group from the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second The data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the roaming terminal group;
- the processing unit 1002 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element at the attribution, and the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the The analysis result types corresponding to the first analysis result are the same.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group at the visited place.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group in the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, where: The visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
- the processing unit 1002 is configured to determine the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
- the sending unit 1003 is further configured to send a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second request is used to request State the second analysis result;
- the receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a second response sent by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the second request includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located.
- the second response further includes the home location identification information.
- the second analysis result is the data stored in the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element from the places visited by the roaming terminal group. Analyze the results.
- the second response further includes the identification information of the visited place that has been visited.
- the first response further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located.
- the sending unit 1003 is further configured to send the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, and the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element The second data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the roaming terminal group.
- the sending unit 1003 is further configured to send to the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element the visited place identifier of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located information.
- the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, or home location Area information.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the visited place Area information.
- the roaming terminal group includes a single roaming terminal group or multiple roaming terminal groups.
- the first analysis result is used by the first functional network element to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group
- the first functional network element is a policy control function network element
- the first analysis The result is used by the policy control function network element to formulate a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the roaming terminal group according to the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group.
- the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group
- the first functional network element is a mobility management functional network element
- the first The analysis result is used by the mobility management function network element to formulate a mobility management enhancement strategy for the roaming terminal group according to the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group.
- the first analysis result is the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group
- the first functional network element is a session management functional network element
- the first analysis The result is used by the session management function network element to formulate a session management enhancement strategy for the roaming terminal group according to the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group.
- the processing unit 1002 is configured to: when the first request also includes the type of the first analysis result; generate the roaming terminal according to the type of the first analysis result The first analysis result of the group.
- the data analysis network element 100 provided in the embodiment of the application is used to execute the method executed by the data analysis network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, so the embodiment of the application may refer to the relevant part in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. understanding.
- the data analysis network element 100 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner.
- the "functional unit” herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
- the data analysis network element 100 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
- the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may invoke the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602 to make the data analysis network element 100 execute the method executed by the data analysis network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
- the functions/implementation process of the receiving unit 1001, the processing unit 1002, and the sending unit 1003 in Fig. 11 can be implemented by the processor 601 in Fig. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602.
- the function/implementation process of the processing unit 1002 in FIG. 11 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 1001 and the sending unit 1003 in FIG. 11
- the process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a functional network element.
- an embodiment of the functional network element 110 of the present application may include a receiving unit 1101, a processing unit 1102, and a sending unit 1103;
- the sending unit 1103 is configured to send a first request to a first data analysis network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result;
- the receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or home location identification information
- the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal group
- the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is for the home location Generated by roaming terminal groups.
- the functional network element provided in the embodiment of the present application may request the first data analysis network element to analyze the data of the roaming terminal group, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
- the first response further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located.
- the first request includes second indication information or/and the home location identification information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is for requesting a roaming terminal
- the first analysis result of the group, the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
- the processing unit 1102 is configured to determine the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
- the processing unit 1102 is configured to obtain the subscription data of the roaming terminal group, and the subscription data of the roaming terminal group includes the home location identification information of the terminal; The subscription data of the roaming terminal group determines the identification information of the attribution of the roaming terminal group.
- the sending unit 1103 is configured to send a request message for requesting the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group, the request message containing one or more of the following information : Identification information of the roaming terminal group, identification information of the home public land network of the roaming terminal group, and home area information of the roaming terminal group;
- the receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive a response message sent by the NRF network element, where the response message includes home location identification information in the roaming terminal group; the first functional network element sends it according to the NRF network element The response message of determines the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
- the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, and home location Area information.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the visited place Area information.
- the processing unit 1102 is further configured to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- the processing unit 1102 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a policy control functional network element, the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group At this time, a service quality enhancement strategy is formulated for the service of the roaming terminal group according to the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group.
- the processing unit 1102 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a mobility management functional network element, the first analysis result is the mobility analysis of the roaming terminal group When data is collected, a mobility management enhancement strategy is formulated for the roaming terminal group according to the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group.
- the processing unit 1102 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a session management functional network element, the first analysis result is the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group At the time, formulate a session management enhancement strategy for the roaming terminal group according to the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group.
- the first request further includes the type of the first analysis result, and the type of the first analysis result is used by the first data analysis network element to generate the roaming The first analysis result of the terminal group.
- the functional network element 110 provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method executed by the functional network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, so the embodiment of the present application may be understood with reference to relevant parts in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
- the functional network element 110 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner.
- the "functional unit” herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
- the functional network element 110 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
- the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may call the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602 to cause the functional network element 110 to execute the method executed by the functional network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
- the functions/implementation processes of the receiving unit 1101, the processing unit 1102, and the sending unit 1103 in FIG. 12 may be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602.
- the function/implementation process of the processing unit 1102 in FIG. 12 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 1101 and the sending unit 1103 in FIG. 12
- the process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
- the functional network element provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the method of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of the present application can refer to the method embodiment of FIG. 6, which will not be repeated here.
- FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device.
- the network device may include a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element.
- an embodiment of the network device 120 of the present application may include a receiving unit 1201, a processing unit 1202, and a sending unit 1203;
- the receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive a second request sent by a first data analysis network element, where the second request is used to request a second analysis result, and the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to The home place of the roaming terminal, the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the roaming terminal is located;
- the processing unit 1202 is configured to determine the second analysis result according to the second request
- the sending unit 1203 is configured to send a second response to the first data analysis network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
- the network device provided in the embodiment of the present application can provide the second analysis result for the first data analysis network element, so that the first data analysis network element can increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal group analysis result.
- the processing unit 1202 is configured to further include the type identification information of the second analysis result in the second request, and the type identification information is used to identify the second analysis When the type of the result is, the second analysis result corresponding to the type identification information is determined according to the second request.
- the second request further includes visited place identification information of the visited place.
- the processing unit 1202 is configured to determine the second analysis result according to the identification information of the visited place.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element at the attribution, and the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the The analysis result types corresponding to the first analysis result are the same.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group at the visited place.
- the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group in the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, where: The visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
- the second response further includes visitor identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element.
- the second response further includes home location identification information of the home location.
- the attribution identification information is used to indicate that the second analysis result is generated at the attribution.
- the processing unit 1202 is configured to determine the second analysis result of the terminal according to the visitor location identification information of the visitor location where the roaming terminal group is located.
- the receiving unit 1201 is further configured to receive the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element;
- the corresponding storage unit is used to store the first analysis result.
- the receiving unit 1201 is further configured to receive the visited place identification information of the visited place sent by the first data analysis network element.
- the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, or home location Area information.
- the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place or the visited place Area information.
- the network device 120 provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method executed by the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, so the embodiment of the present application may be understood with reference to the relevant part in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
- the network device 120 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner.
- the "functional unit” herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
- the network device 120 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
- the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may call the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602 to make the network device 120 execute the method executed by the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
- the functions/implementation processes of the receiving unit 1201, the processing unit 1202, and the sending unit 1203 in FIG. 13 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602.
- the function/implementation process of the processing unit 1202 in FIG. 13 may be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 1201 and the sending unit 1203 in FIG. 13
- the process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
- the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the method of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of the present application can refer to the method embodiment of FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
- the various components communicate with each other, that is, the processing unit (or processor), storage unit (or memory), and transceiver unit (transceiver) communicate with each other through internal connection paths to transfer control and / Or data signal.
- the foregoing method embodiments of the present application may be applied to a processor, or the processor may implement the steps of the foregoing method embodiments.
- the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
- the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
- the aforementioned processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of CPU and NP, a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application specific integrated circuit (application integrated circuit).
- CPU central processing unit
- NP network processor
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA field programmable gate array
- the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in this application can be implemented or executed.
- the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like. Combining the steps of the method disclosed in this application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
- the apparatus may include multiple processors or the processors may include multiple processing units.
- the processor may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
- the memory is used to store computer instructions executed by the processor.
- the memory can be a storage circuit or a memory.
- the memory may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an erasable programmable read-only memory, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, or a flash memory.
- Volatile memory may be random access memory, which acts as an external cache.
- the memory may be independent of the processor, or may be a storage unit in the processor, which is not limited here. Although only one memory is shown in the figure, the device may also include multiple memories or the memory may include multiple storage units.
- the transceiver is used to implement content interaction between the processor and other units or network elements.
- the transceiver may be a communication interface of the device, a transceiver circuit or a communication unit, or a transceiver.
- the transceiver may also be a communication interface or a transceiver circuit of the processor.
- the transceiver may be a transceiver chip.
- the transceiver may also include a sending unit and/or a receiving unit.
- the transceiver may include at least one communication interface.
- the transceiver may also be a unit implemented in the form of software.
- the processor may interact with other units or network elements through a transceiver. For example, the processor obtains or receives content from other network elements through the transceiver. If the processor and the transceiver are two physically separate components, the processor can interact with other units of the device without going through the transceiver.
- the processor, memory, and transceiver may be connected to each other through a bus.
- the bus can be a peripheral component interconnect standard (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc.
- PCI peripheral component interconnect standard
- EISA extended industry standard architecture
- the bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc.
- words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
- the names of request messages, response messages, and other various messages are used.
- these messages are merely examples to illustrate the content that needs to be carried or the functions implemented, and the specific name of the message does not limit the application, for example: the first message, the second message, the third message, etc.
- These messages can be some specific messages, or some fields in the messages.
- These messages can also represent various servicing operations.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
- the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
- wired such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)
- wireless such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
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Abstract
The present application discloses a data processing method, comprising: a first data analysis network element receiving a first request sent by a first function network element, the first request being used to request a first analysis result regarding a terminal; and the first data analysis network element determining that the terminal is a roaming terminal, generating the first analysis result regarding the terminal, and feeding back the first analysis result to the first function network element. Embodiments of the present application can be used to perform analysis on data related to a roaming terminal and to generate an analysis result, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result regarding the roaming terminal.
Description
本申请要求于2019年4月8日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910276597.5、发明名称为“一种数据处理的方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201910276597.5, and the invention title is "a method and device for data processing" on April 8, 2019. The entire content is incorporated into this application by reference. in.
本申请涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种数据处理的方法及装置。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for data processing.
第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)的通信标准从R15开始,在通信网络中引入了网络数据分析功能(network data analytics function,NWDAF)网元,该NWDAF网元提供数据收集和数据分析功能,其能够向网络中的网络功能(network function,NF)网元、应用功能(application function,AF)网元或运行管理和维护(operation,administration,and maintenance,OAM)网元或用户设备(user equipment,UE),UE也可以称为终端,反馈数据分析结果,以便NF网元、AF网元、OAM网元或UE基于数据分析结果进行业务流程的实现或增强。例如,会话管理功能(session management function,SMF)网元基于NWDAF网元反馈的用户面功能(user plane function,UPF)网元负载的数据分析结果进行UPF选择的增强。又如,策略控制(policy control function,PCF)网元基于NWDAF网元反馈的应用的服务平均意见分(Mean Opinion Score,MOS)的数据分析结果进行服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)参数生成的增强等。The 3rd generation partnership project (3rd generation partnership project, 3GPP) communication standard starts from R15, and the network data analysis function (NWDAF) network element is introduced into the communication network. The NWDAF network element provides data collection and Data analysis function, which can provide information to network function (NF) network elements, application function (AF) network elements, or operation, administration, and maintenance (OAM) network elements or users in the network An equipment (user equipment, UE), which may also be called a terminal, feeds back data analysis results, so that NF network elements, AF network elements, OAM network elements, or UEs can implement or enhance business processes based on the data analysis results. For example, the session management function (SMF) network element enhances the UPF selection based on the data analysis result of the user plane function (UPF) network element load fed back by the NWDAF network element. For another example, the policy control function (PCF) network element generates the service quality (Quality of Service, QoS) parameters based on the data analysis results of the service average opinion score (Mean Opinion Score, MOS) of the application fed back by the NWDAF network element Enhancement etc.
现有技术并没有提供终端在漫游场景下的数据分析方法。The prior art does not provide a data analysis method for the terminal in a roaming scenario.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种数据处理的方法及装置,用于实现终端在漫游场景下的数据分析。The embodiments of the present application provide a data processing method and device, which are used to implement data analysis of a terminal in a roaming scenario.
本申请第一方面提供一种数据处理的方法,可以包括:第一数据分析网元接收第一功能网元发送的第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;所述第一数据分析网元确定所述终端为漫游终端;所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果;所述第一数据分析网元向所述第一功能网元发送第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端而产生的。The first aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a first data analysis network element receives a first request sent by a first functional network element, the first request is used to request a first analysis result of a terminal; The first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal; the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result of the terminal according to the first request; the first data analysis network element forwards The first functional network element sends a first response, the first response includes the first analysis result, the first response further includes the first indication information or the home location identification information of the terminal, the first The indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
上述第一方面中的第一数据分析网元和第一功能网元属于终端的拜访地。由上述第一方面可知,第一数据分析网元可以对漫游终端的数据进行分析,从而确保了与漫游终端相关的分析结果的完整性和准确性。The first data analysis network element and the first functional network element in the above-mentioned first aspect belong to the visiting places of the terminal. From the above first aspect, it can be seen that the first data analysis network element can analyze the data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端是漫游终端;所述第一数据分析网元确定所述终端是漫游终端,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息确定所述终端是漫游终端。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the first aspect, in the first possible implementation manner, the first request includes second indication information or/and identification information of the attribution of the terminal, and the second indication information Used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal; determining that the terminal is a roaming terminal by the first data analysis network element may include: the first data analysis network element according to the second indication information or/and the terminal The identification information of the home location determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
由第一方面第一种可能的实现方式可知,通过第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息可以快速确定出漫游终端,从而可以提高数据处理的速度。From the first possible implementation of the first aspect, it can be known that the roaming terminal can be quickly determined through the second indication information or/and the attribution identification information of the terminal, so that the data processing speed can be improved.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面或第一方面第一种,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二功能网元的所述终端的第一数据,所述第二功能网元属于所述终端所在的拜访地;所述第一数据分析网元生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一数据生成所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first data analysis network element receives data from a second functional network Element of the first data of the terminal, the second functional network element belongs to the visited place where the terminal is located; the generation of the first analysis result of the terminal by the first data analysis network element may include: The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first data.
第二功能网元可以与第一功能网元是同一个网元,也可以是不同网元。第一数据可以是与业务相关的数据,也可以是其他类型的数据,第一数据的类型与第一分析结果相关,分析结果可以有多种,第一数据根据不同的分析结果所包含的内容也会不同。由该第一方面第二种可能的实现方式可知,第一分析结果可以是依据拜访地的第一数据生成的,可以增添漫游终端分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。The second function network element may be the same network element as the first function network element, or may be a different network element. The first data can be business-related data or other types of data. The type of the first data is related to the first analysis result. There can be multiple analysis results. The first data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It will be different. From the second possible implementation of the first aspect, it can be seen that the first analysis result can be generated based on the first data of the visited place, which can increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面或第一方面第一种,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第三功能网元的所述终端的第二数据,所述第三功能网元属于所述终端的归属地;所述第一数据分析网元生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二数据生成所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first data analysis network element receives data from a third functional network Element of the second data of the terminal, the third functional network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal; the generation of the first analysis result of the terminal by the first data analysis network element may include: The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second data.
第二数据可以是与业务相关的数据,也可以是其他类型的数据,第二数据的类型与第一分析结果相关,分析结果可以有多种,第二数据根据不同的分析结果所包含的内容也会不同。由上述第一方面第三种可能的实现方式可知,所述第三功能网元属于所述终端的归属地,第一分析结果可以是依据归属地的第二数据生成的,可以增添漫游终端分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。The second data can be business-related data or other types of data. The type of the second data is related to the first analysis result. There can be multiple analysis results. The second data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It will be different. It can be seen from the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect above that the third functional network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal, and the first analysis result may be generated based on the second data of the attribution, and roaming terminal analysis may be added. The diversity and completeness and accuracy of the results.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面或第一方面第一种,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地;所述第一数据分析网元生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first data analysis network element receives data from the second data analysis The second analysis result of the terminal of the network element or the first data storage network element, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal; the first data analysis Generating the first analysis result of the terminal by the network element may include: the first data analysis network element generating the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
所述第二分析结果对应的分析结果类型与所述第一分析结果对应的分析结果类型可以相同。例如,第一分析结果是指对某终端application 1的service MOS分析结果,而第二分析结果也是指对该终端该application 1的service MOS分析结果。由上述第一方面第四种可能的实现方式可知,第一分析结果可以是依据归属地的第二分析结果生成的,可以增添漫游终端分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。The analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result and the analysis result type corresponding to the first analysis result may be the same. For example, the first analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 of a certain terminal, and the second analysis result also refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 of the terminal. It can be seen from the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect described above that the first analysis result may be generated based on the second analysis result of the home location, which may increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合上述第一方面第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述归属地生成的分析结果。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect described above, in the fifth possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is that the second data analysis network element affects the terminal or An analysis result generated at the home location of the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
上述第一方面第二种、第三种或第四种所描述的第一分析结果的生成方案是可以组合的,也就是说,可以根据第一数据和第二数据生成第一分析结果,可以根据第一数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果,可以根据第二数据和第二数据分析结果生成第一分析结果,还可以根据第一数据、第二数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果。The first analysis result generation scheme described in the second, third, or fourth aspect of the first aspect can be combined, that is, the first analysis result can be generated based on the first data and the second data, and The first analysis result is generated according to the first data and the second analysis result, the first analysis result can be generated according to the second data and the second data analysis result, and the first analysis result can also be generated according to the first data, the second data and the second analysis result. Analyze the results.
一种可能的实现方式,结合上述第一方面第四种或第五种可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述终端的归属地标识信息确定所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元。A possible implementation manner, combined with the fourth or fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect described above, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first data analysis network element The home location identification information of the terminal determines the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element.
第二数据分析网元可以是归属地的NWDAF,所述第一数据存储网元可以是归属地的统一设备管理(unified device management,UDM)/用户数据库(user data repository,UDR)。由上述第六种可能的实现方式可知,可以根据终端的归属地标识信息进行寻址,从而快速确定终端归属地的第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元。The second data analysis network element may be the NWDAF of the attribution, and the first data storage network element may be the unified device management (UDM)/user database (UDR) of the attribution. It can be seen from the sixth possible implementation manner that the addressing can be performed according to the attribution identification information of the terminal, so as to quickly determine the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element of the attribution of the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合上述第一方面第四种、第五种或第六种可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元向所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述第二分析结果;所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述终端的第二分析结果,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元接收所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送的第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the fourth, fifth, or sixth possible implementation manners of the above-mentioned first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first data The analysis network element sends a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, where the second request is used to request the second analysis result; the first data analysis network element receives The second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element may include: the first data analysis network element receives the second data analysis network element or the first data A second response sent by the network element is stored, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面第七种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第二请求中包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner, the second request includes visitor location identification information of the visitor location where the terminal is located.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面第七种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述第二响应中还包括所述归属地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner, the second response further includes the home location identification information.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第九种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十种可能的实现方式中,所述第一响应还包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the first aspect and any one of the first to ninth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner, the first response further includes the terminal The identification information of the visited place.
拜访地标识信息用于指示第一分析结果是针对漫游至当前拜访地的漫游终端产生的。这样在第一功能网元为漫游终端指定增强策略时,可以方便第一功能网元快速的找到相应的第一分析结果。The visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal roaming to the current visited place. In this way, when the first function network element specifies an enhanced strategy for the roaming terminal, it is convenient for the first function network element to quickly find the corresponding first analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第十种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元向第三数据分析网元或第二数据存储网元发送所述第一分析结果,所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地。A possible implementation manner, combined with the first aspect and any one of the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the eleventh possible implementation manner, the method may further include: said The first data analysis network element sends the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, and the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element belongs to the terminal Attribution.
第三数据分析网元与第二数据分析网元可以是同一个网元,第二数据存储网元与第一数据存储网元可以是同一个网元。第一数据分析结果存储在归属地,有利于对与漫游终端相关的分析结果进行有效管理。The third data analysis network element and the second data analysis network element may be the same network element, and the second data storage network element and the first data storage network element may be the same network element. The first data analysis result is stored in the home location, which is beneficial to effective management of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面第十一种可能的实现方式,在第十二种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元向所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元发送所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the eleventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a twelfth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first data analysis network element sends the first data analysis network element to the second 3. The data analysis network element or the second data storage network element sends the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
拜访地标识信息可以与第一分析结果相关联,进而表达该第一分析结果是在该拜访地产生的分析结果,有利于对分析结果的分类管理。The identification information of the visited place may be associated with the first analysis result to express that the first analysis result is an analysis result generated in the visited place, which is beneficial to the classified management of the analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第十二种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果为所述终端所属漫游终端群组的 分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combining the first aspect and any one of the first to twelfth possible implementation manners of the first aspect. In the thirteenth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is The analysis result of the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
第一分析结果可以是单个终端的分析结果,也可以是终端所述漫游终端群组的分析结果,当时漫游终端群组的分析结果时,该第一分析结果可以是从该群组的每个终端的分析结果中所提取出来的共同特征。The first analysis result can be the analysis result of a single terminal, or the analysis result of the roaming terminal group of the terminal. When the analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the time, the first analysis result can be from each group Common features extracted from the analysis results of the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第十三种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十四种可能的实现方式中,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息或归属地的区域信息。A possible implementation manner, combining the first aspect and any one of the first to thirteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect. In the fourteenth possible implementation manner, the attribution identification information includes the following One or more items of information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, or area information of the home place.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第十四种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十五种可能的实现方式中,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息或拜访地的区域信息。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the first aspect and any one of the first to fourteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the fifteenth possible implementation manner, the visited place identification information includes the following One or more items of information: the identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the area information of the visited place.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第十五种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十六种可能的实现方式中,所述终端包括单个终端或终端群组。A possible implementation manner, combining the first aspect and any one of the first to fifteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the sixteenth possible implementation manner, the terminal includes a single terminal or a terminal Group.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第十六种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十七种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果用于所述第一功能网元根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。A possible implementation manner that combines the first aspect and any one of the first to sixteenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect. In the seventeenth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is used for The first functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第十七种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十八种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的业务体验评估数据,所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述策略控制功能网元根据所述终端的业务体验评估数据为所述终端的业务制定服务质量增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the first aspect and any one of the first to seventeenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect. In the eighteenth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is The service experience evaluation data of the terminal, the first functional network element is a policy control function network element, and the first analysis result is used by the policy control function network element according to the service experience evaluation data of the terminal as the The terminal business formulates service quality enhancement strategies.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第十七种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十九种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的移动性分析数据,所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述移动性管理功能网元根据所述终端的移动性分析数据为所述终端制定移动性管理增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the first aspect and any one of the first to seventeenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect. In the nineteenth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is According to the mobility analysis data of the terminal, the first function network element is a mobility management function network element, and the first analysis result is used for the mobility management function network element according to the mobility analysis data of the terminal The terminal formulates a mobility management enhancement strategy.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第十七种中任一可能的实现方式,在第二十种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的预期行为分析数据,所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述会话管理功能网元根据所述终端的预期行为分析数据为所述终端制定会话管理增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the first aspect and any one of the first to the seventeenth possible implementation manners of the first aspect. In the twentieth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is According to the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal, the first functional network element is a session management function network element, and the first analysis result is used by the session management function network element to analyze the data according to the expected behavior of the terminal. The terminal formulates enhanced strategies for session management.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第一方面、第一方面第一种至第二十种中任一可能的实现方式,在第二十一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求中还包括所述第一分析结果的类型;所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果,可以包括:第一数据分析网元根据所述第一分析结果的类型生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combining the first aspect and any one of the first to twentieth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the twenty-first possible implementation manner, the first request also Including the type of the first analysis result; the first data analysis network element generating the first analysis result of the terminal according to the first request may include: the first data analysis network element according to the first The type of the analysis result generates the first analysis result of the terminal.
由该第一方面第二十一种可能的实现方式可知,根据第一分析结果的类型所生成的第一分析结果的针对性更强,更有利于第一功能网元制定相应的增强策略。From the twenty-first possible implementation of the first aspect, it can be seen that the first analysis result generated according to the type of the first analysis result is more targeted, and is more conducive to the first functional network element to formulate corresponding enhancement strategies.
本申请第二方面提供一种数据处理的方法,可以包括:第一功能网元向第一数据分析网元发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;所述第一功能网元接收 所述第一数据分析网元发送的第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端而产生的。A second aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a first functional network element sends a first request to a first data analysis network element, the first request is used to request a first analysis result of a terminal; The first functional network element receives a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or the attribution of the terminal Location identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
上述第二方面中的第一数据分析网元和第一功能网元属于终端的拜访地。由上述第二方面可知,第一功能网元可以请求第一数据分析网元可以对漫游终端的数据进行分析,从而确保了与漫游终端相关的分析结果的完整性和准确性。The first data analysis network element and the first function network element in the above second aspect belong to the visitor of the terminal. It can be seen from the above second aspect that the first functional network element can request that the first data analysis network element can analyze data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一响应还包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the second aspect, in the first possible implementation manner, the first response further includes visitor location identification information of the visitor location where the terminal is located.
拜访地标识信息用于指示第一分析结果是针对漫游至当前拜访地的漫游终端产生的。这样在第一功能网元为漫游终端指定增强策略时,可以方便第一功能网元快速的找到相应的第一分析结果。The visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal roaming to the current visited place. In this way, when the first function network element specifies an enhanced strategy for the roaming terminal, it is convenient for the first function network element to quickly find the corresponding first analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面或第二方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端是漫游终端。A possible implementation manner, combined with the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the second possible implementation manner, the first request includes second indication information or/and the terminal's Home location identification information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
由第二方面第二种可能的实现方式可知,通过第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息可以使第一数据分析网元快速确定出漫游终端,从而可以提高数据处理的速度。From the second possible implementation of the second aspect, it can be seen that the first data analysis network element can quickly determine the roaming terminal through the second indication information or/and the attribution identification information of the terminal, thereby improving the data processing speed .
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一功能网元确定所述终端为漫游终端;或,所述第一功能网元确定所述终端的归属地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first functional network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal Or, the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the terminal.
由上述第二方面第三种可能的实现方式可知,第一功能网元确定终端是漫游终端后,就可以在第一请求中包含第二指示信息,或者,第一功能网元确定终端的归属地标识信息后,就可以直接在第一请求中包含归属地标识信息,从而有利于第一数据分析网元快速进行数据处理。It can be seen from the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect above that after the first functional network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal, it can include the second indication information in the first request, or the first functional network element determines the attribution of the terminal After the location identification information is obtained, the home location identification information can be directly included in the first request, thereby facilitating rapid data processing by the first data analysis network element.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元确定所述终端的归属地标识信息,可以包括:所述第一功能网元获取所述终端的签约数据,所述终端的签约数据中包含所述终端的归属地标识信息;所述第一功能网元根据所述终端的签约数据确定所述终端的归属地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the first functional network element determining the home location identification information of the terminal may include: The first functional network element obtains the subscription data of the terminal, and the subscription data of the terminal includes the identification information of the attribution of the terminal; the first functional network element determines the subscription data of the terminal according to the subscription data of the terminal. Attribution identification information.
由上述第二方面第四种可能的实现方式可知,第一功能网元可以通过终端的签约数据快速的确定终端的归属地标识信息。According to the fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect described above, the first functional network element can quickly determine the home location identification information of the terminal through the subscription data of the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元确定所述终端的归属地标识信息,可以包括:所述第一功能网元向网络存储功能(network repositories function,NRF)网元发送用于请求所述终端的归属地标识信息的请求消息,所述请求消息中包含以下信息的一项或多项:所述终端的标识信息、所述终端的归属公共陆地网标识信息、所述终端的归属地区域信息;所述第一功能网元接收所述NRF网元发送的响应消息,所述响应消息中包含所述终端的归属地标识信息;所述第一功能网元根据所述NRF网元发送的响应消息确定所述终端的归属地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the first functional network element determining the home location identification information of the terminal may include: The first functional network element sends a request message for requesting the home location identification information of the terminal to a network repository function (NRF) network element, and the request message includes one or more of the following information: The identification information of the terminal, the home public land network identification information of the terminal, and the home area information of the terminal; the first functional network element receives the response message sent by the NRF network element, and the response message includes Contains the home location identification information of the terminal; the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the terminal according to the response message sent by the NRF network element.
由上述第二方面第五种可能的实现方式可知,第一功能网元可以直接请求终端的归属 地标识信息。It can be seen from the fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect described above that the first functional network element can directly request the home location identification information of the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面、第二方面第一种至第五种中任一可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果为所述终端所属漫游终端群组的分析结果。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the second aspect and any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is the terminal The analysis result of the belonging roaming terminal group.
第一分析结果可以是单个终端的分析结果,也可以是终端所述漫游终端群组的分析结果,当时漫游终端群组的分析结果时,该第一分析结果可以是从该群组的每个终端的分析结果中所提取出来的共同特征。The first analysis result can be the analysis result of a single terminal, or the analysis result of the roaming terminal group of the terminal. When the analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the time, the first analysis result can be from each group Common features extracted from the analysis results of the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面、第二方面第一种至第六种中任一可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息、归属地的区域信息。A possible implementation manner, combining the second aspect and any one of the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in the seventh possible implementation manner, the attribution identification information includes the following information One or more items: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, and area information of the home place.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面、第二方面第一种至第七种中任一可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息、拜访地的区域信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the second aspect and any one of the first to seventh possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner, the visited place identification information includes the following information: One or more items: the identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the area information of the visited place.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面、第二方面第一种至第八种中任一可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述终端包括单个终端或终端群组。A possible implementation manner, combining the second aspect and any one of the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the second aspect. In a ninth possible implementation manner, the terminal includes a single terminal or a terminal group .
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面、第二方面第一种至第九种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一功能网元根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the second aspect and any one of the first to ninth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first A functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
由该第二方面第十种可能的实现方式可知,第一功能网元可以根据第一分析结果制定增强策略,可以有利于提高与漫游终端相关的服务质量。It can be seen from the tenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect that the first functional network element can formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result, which can help improve the quality of service related to the roaming terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面、第二方面第一种至第十种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的业务体验评估数据,所述策略控制功能网元根据所述终端的业务体验评估数据为所述终端的业务制定服务质量增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the second aspect and any one of the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the second aspect. In the eleventh possible implementation manner, the first functional network element is a strategy The control function network element, the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal, and the policy control function network element formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the terminal according to the service experience evaluation data of the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面、第二方面第一种至第十种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的移动性分析数据,所述移动性管理功能网元根据所述终端的移动性分析数据为所述终端制定移动性管理增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the second aspect and any one of the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the second aspect. In the twelfth possible implementation manner, the first functional network element is a mobile The mobility management function network element, the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal, and the mobility management function network element formulates a mobility management enhancement strategy for the terminal according to the mobility analysis data of the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面、第二方面第一种至第十种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的预期行为分析数据,所述会话管理功能网元根据所述终端的预期行为分析数据为所述终端制定会话管理增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the second aspect and any one of the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the second aspect. In a thirteenth possible implementation manner, the first functional network element is a session The management function network element, the first analysis result is expected behavior analysis data of the terminal, and the session management function network element formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal according to the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第二方面、第二方面第一种至第十三种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十四种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求中还包括所述第一分析结果的类型,所述第一分析结果的类型用于所述第一数据分析网元生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the second aspect and any one of the first to thirteenth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in the fourteenth possible implementation manner, the first request further includes The type of the first analysis result and the type of the first analysis result are used by the first data analysis network element to generate the first analysis result of the terminal.
由该第二方面第十四种可能的实现方式可知,根据第一分析结果的类型所生成的第一分析结果的针对性更强,更有利于第一功能网元制定相应的增强策略。It can be seen from the fourteenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect that the first analysis result generated according to the type of the first analysis result is more targeted, and is more conducive to the first functional network element to formulate corresponding enhancement strategies.
本申请第三方面提供一种数据处理的方法,可以包括:第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元接收第一数据分析网元发送的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地,所述第一数据分析网元属于所述终端所在的拜访地;所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元根据所述第二请求,确定所述终端的第二分析结果;所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元向所述第一数据分析网元发送第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The third aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element receiving a second request sent by the first data analysis network element, the second request being used for requesting The second analysis result of the terminal, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the terminal is located; The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines a second analysis result of the terminal according to the second request; the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element Send a second response to the first data analysis network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
第二数据分析网元可以是归属地的NWDAF/(management data analytic system,MDAS),所述第一数据存储网元可以是归属地的UDM/UDR。第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元可以为第一数据分析网元提供第二分析结果,从而有利于第一数据分析网元可以增添漫游终端分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。The second data analysis network element may be the NWDAF/(management data analysis system, MDAS) of the attribution, and the first data storage network element may be the UDM/UDR of the attribution. The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element can provide the second analysis result for the first data analysis network element, so that the first data analysis network element can increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal analysis results Sex.
结合第三方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述归属地生成的分析结果。With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location. Analyze the results.
结合第三方面,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第一数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述拜访地生成的分析结果。这里的第二分析结果是指第一数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组曾经在拜访地生成的、并发送存储于归属地的分析的结果。With reference to the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is generated by the first data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place Analyze the results. The second analysis result here refers to the analysis result that the first data analysis network element has generated for the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sent and stored in the home place.
结合第三方面第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第二响应还包括所述第一数据分析网元对应的拜访地标识信息。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the second response further includes visitor identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element.
结合第三方面,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述第四数据分析网元对应拜访地生成的分析结果,其中,所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地不同于第一数据分析网元或第二数据分析网元对应的拜访地。这里的第二分析结果是指第四数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组曾经在拜访地生成的、并发送存储于归属地的分析的结果。With reference to the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element compares the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs to the fourth data analysis network element Corresponding to the analysis result generated by the visited place, where the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element. The second analysis result here refers to the analysis result that the fourth data analysis network element has generated on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sent and stored in the home place.
结合第三方面第四种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第二响应还包括所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地标识信息。With reference to the fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the second response further includes visitor identification information corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element.
结合第三方面第一种至第五种中任一可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述第二响应还包括所述终端的归属地标识信息。With reference to any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the second response further includes the home location identification information of the terminal.
结合第三方面、第三方面第一种至第六种中任一可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述第二请求中还包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。With reference to the third aspect and any one of the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner, the second request further includes the visitor location of the visitor location where the terminal is located Identification information.
结合第三方面第七种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元根据所述第二请求,确定所述终端的第二分析结果,可以包括:所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元根据所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息,确定所述终端的第二分析结果。With reference to the seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the terminal according to the second request The second analysis result may include: the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the second analysis result of the terminal according to the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
根据第八种实现方式,当第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元存储有来自多个拜访地的分析结果时,则其可以利用终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息快速定位对应的第二分析结果,提高反馈的速度。According to the eighth implementation manner, when the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the analysis results from multiple visited places, it can quickly locate by using the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located Corresponding to the second analysis result, improve the speed of feedback.
结合第三方面、第三方面第一种至第八种中任一可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述第一分析结果;所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元存储所述第一分析结果。With reference to the third aspect and any one of the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner, the method further includes: the second data analysis network element or the The first data storage network element receives the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element; the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the first analysis result.
结合第三方面、第三方面第一种至第九种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果为所述终端所属漫游终端群组的分析结果。With reference to the third aspect and any one of the first to ninth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is an analysis of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs result.
结合第三方面第九种可能的实现方式或第十种可能的实现方式,在第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第二数据分析网元或所述数据存储网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。With reference to the ninth possible implementation manner or the tenth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the eleventh possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the second data analysis network element or the data The storage network element receives the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located sent by the first data analysis network element.
结合第三方面、第三方面第一种至第十一种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十二种可能的实现方式中,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息、归属地的区域信息。With reference to the third aspect and any one of the first to eleventh possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a twelfth possible implementation manner, the attribution identification information includes one or more of the following information : The identification information of the public land mobile network of the home, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the home, and the area information of the home.
结合第三方面、第三方面第一种至第十二种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十三种可能的实现方式中,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息、拜访地的区域信息。In combination with the third aspect and any one of the first to twelfth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a thirteenth possible implementation manner, the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information : The identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the area information of the visited place.
结合第三方面、第三方面第一种至第十三种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十四种可能的实现方式中,所述终端包括单个终端或终端群组。With reference to the third aspect and any one of the first to thirteenth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a fourteenth possible implementation manner, the terminal includes a single terminal or a terminal group.
本申请第四方面提一种数据处理的方法,可以包括:第一数据分析网元接收第一功能网元发送的第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求第一分析结果;所述第一数据分析网元针对漫游终端群组生成所述第一分析结果;所述第一数据分析网元向所述第一功能网元发送第一响应,所述第一响应中包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端群组而产生的,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对所述归属地的漫游终端群组而产生的。The fourth aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a first data analysis network element receives a first request sent by a first functional network element, the first request is used to request a first analysis result; A data analysis network element generates the first analysis result for a roaming terminal group; the first data analysis network element sends a first response to the first functional network element, and the first response includes the first As a result of the analysis, the first response further includes first indication information or home location identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group, and the home location The identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal group in the home area.
上述第四方面中的第一数据分析网元和第一功能网元属于终端的拜访地。归属地标识信息可以指示该漫游终端群组所来自的归属地。由上述第四方面可知,在第一请求未携带特定终端标识或特定终端群组标识时,也即第一请求并不精确限定分析对象时,第一数据分析网元也可以对分析对象进行区分,即单独对漫游终端群组的相关数据进行收集并分析,而获取适用于漫游终端群组的第一分析结果,从而确保了后续第一功能网元获知第一分析结果具体适用对象是漫游终端,进而能够保证其根据第一分析结果而制定的增强策略更加精准地适用于漫游终端。The first data analysis network element and the first functional network element in the fourth aspect mentioned above belong to the visiting places of the terminal. The home location identification information may indicate the home location from which the roaming terminal group comes. From the above fourth aspect, it can be seen that when the first request does not carry a specific terminal identifier or a specific terminal group identifier, that is, when the first request does not precisely define the analysis object, the first data analysis network element can also distinguish the analysis object , That is, collect and analyze the relevant data of the roaming terminal group separately, and obtain the first analysis result applicable to the roaming terminal group, thereby ensuring that the subsequent first functional network element knows that the first analysis result is specifically applicable to the roaming terminal Therefore, it can be ensured that the enhancement strategy formulated according to the first analysis result is more accurately applied to the roaming terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求中还包括所述第一分析结果的类型标识信息,所述类型标识信息用于标识所述第一分析结果的类型;所述第一数据分析网元针对漫游终端群组生成所述第一分析结果,可以包括:第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求生成所述漫游终端群组的所述类型标识信息对应的所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation manner, the first request further includes type identification information of the first analysis result, and the type identification information is used to identify the The type of the first analysis result; the first data analysis network element generating the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group may include: the first data analysis network element generating the roaming terminal group according to the first request The first analysis result corresponding to the type identification information of the group.
由该第四方面第一可能的实现方式可知,类型标识信息用于明确限定所生成的第一分 析结果的类型,以便第一数据分析网元获知具体需要生成哪种分析结果。It can be seen from the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect that the type identification information is used to clearly define the type of the first analysis result generated, so that the first data analysis network element knows which analysis result needs to be generated.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面或第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求漫游终端群组的第一分析结果,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求来自所述归属地标识信息所对应归属地的漫游终端群组的第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the first request includes second indication information or/and the attribution Identification information, the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group, and the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the The first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元确定所述漫游终端群组。A possible implementation manner, combined with the fourth aspect, the first or the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first data analysis The network element determines the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第一数据分析网元确定所述漫游终端群组,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二指示信息或/和所述归属地标识信息,确定所述漫游终端群组。A possible implementation manner, combined with the third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the first data analysis network element determining the roaming terminal group may include: The first data analysis network element determines the roaming terminal group according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第四种中任一可能实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二功能网元的所述漫游终端群组的第一数据,所述第二功能网元属于所述漫游终端群组所在的拜访地;所述第一数据分析网元针对漫游终端群组生成所述第一分析结果,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一数据生成所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first The data analysis network element receives the first data of the roaming terminal group from a second functional network element, the second functional network element belongs to the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located; the first data analysis network element Generating the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group may include: the first data analysis network element generating the first analysis result according to the first data.
第一数据可以是针对整个漫游终端群组的数据,也可以针对漫游终端群组中单个终端的数据。第二功能网元可以与第一功能网元是同一个网元,也可以是不同网元。第一数据可以是与特定业务类型相关的数据,也可以是其他类型的数据,第一数据的类型与第一分析结果相关,分析结果可以有多种,不同的分析结果对应所需第一数据所包含的内容也会不同。由该第四方面第二种可能的实现方式可知,第一分析结果可以是依据拜访地的第一数据生成的,可以增添漫游终端群组分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。The first data may be data for the entire roaming terminal group, or data for a single terminal in the roaming terminal group. The second function network element may be the same network element as the first function network element, or may be a different network element. The first data can be data related to a specific business type or other types of data. The type of the first data is related to the first analysis result. There can be multiple analysis results, and different analysis results correspond to the required first data. The content included will also be different. From the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, it can be seen that the first analysis result may be generated based on the first data of the visited place, which may increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal group analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第四种中任一可能实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第三功能网元的所述漫游终端群组的第二数据,所述第三功能网元属于所述漫游终端群组的归属地;所述第一数据分析网元针对漫游终端群组生成所述第一分析结果,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二数据生成所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first The data analysis network element receives the second data of the roaming terminal group from a third functional network element, the third functional network element belongs to the home of the roaming terminal group; the first data analysis network element is aimed at The generation of the first analysis result by the roaming terminal group may include: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second data.
第二数据可以是与业务相关的数据,也可以是其他类型的数据,第二数据的类型与第一分析结果相关,分析结果可以有多种,第二数据根据不同的分析结果所包含的内容也会不同。由上述第四方面第六种可能的实现方式可知,所述第三功能网元属于所述漫游终端群组的归属地,第一分析结果可以是依据归属地的第二数据生成的,可以增添漫游终端群组分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。The second data can be business-related data or other types of data. The type of the second data is related to the first analysis result. There can be multiple analysis results. The second data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It will be different. It can be seen from the sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect above that the third functional network element belongs to the attribution of the roaming terminal group, and the first analysis result may be generated based on the second data of the attribution, and may be added The diversity, completeness and accuracy of the analysis results of the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第四种中任一可能实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述漫游终端群组的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述漫游终端群组的归属地;所述第一数据分析网元 针对漫游终端群组生成所述第一分析结果,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the seventh possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first The data analysis network element receives the second analysis result of the roaming terminal group from the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to The attribution of the roaming terminal group; the first data analysis network element generating the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group may include: the first data analysis network element generating according to the second analysis result The first analysis result.
由上述第四方面第七种可能的实现方式可知,第一分析结果可以是依据归属地的第二分析结果生成的,可以增添漫游终端群组分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。It can be seen from the seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect above that the first analysis result may be generated based on the second analysis result of the home location, which may increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal group analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面第七种可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元在所述归属地生成的分析结果,所述第二分析结果对应的分析结果类型与所述第一分析结果对应的分析结果类型相同。A possible implementation manner, combined with the seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is that the second data analysis network element generates at the home location The analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the analysis result type corresponding to the first analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面第七种可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第一数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述拜访地生成的分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is that the first data analysis network element compares the roaming terminal group Analysis results generated by the group at the visited location.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面第七种可能的实现方式,在第十种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述第四数据分析网元对应拜访地生成的分析结果,其中,所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地不同于第一数据分析网元或第二数据分析网元对应的拜访地。A possible implementation manner, combined with the seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element is The fourth data analysis network element corresponds to the analysis result generated by the visited place, wherein the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
上述第四方面第五种、第六种或第七种所描述的第一分析结果的生成方案是可以组合的,也就是说,可以根据第一数据和第二数据生成第一分析结果,可以根据第一数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果,可以根据第二数据和第二数据分析结果生成第一分析结果,还可以根据第一数据、第二数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果。The first analysis result generation scheme described in the fifth, sixth, or seventh aspect of the fourth aspect can be combined, that is, the first analysis result can be generated based on the first data and the second data, and The first analysis result is generated according to the first data and the second analysis result, the first analysis result can be generated according to the second data and the second data analysis result, and the first analysis result can also be generated according to the first data, the second data and the second analysis result. Analyze the results.
一种可能的实现方式,结合上述第四方面第六种至第十种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息确定所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元。A possible implementation manner, combined with any one of the sixth to tenth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the eleventh possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first data The analysis network element determines the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
第二数据分析网元可以是归属地的NWDAF/MDAS,所述第一数据存储网元可以是归属地的UDM/UDR。由上述第六种可能的实现方式可知,可以根据漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息进行寻址,从而快速确定漫游终端群组归属地的第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元。The second data analysis network element may be the NWDAF/MDAS of the home location, and the first data storage network element may be the UDM/UDR of the home location. It can be seen from the above sixth possible implementation that the addressing can be performed according to the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group, so as to quickly determine the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network where the roaming terminal group belongs. yuan.
一种可能的实现方式,结合上述第四方面第六种至第十一种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十二种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元向所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述第二分析结果;所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述漫游终端群组的第二分析结果,可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元接收所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送的第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。A possible implementation manner, in combination with any one of the sixth to eleventh possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a twelfth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first The data analysis network element sends a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, where the second request is used to request the second analysis result; the first data analysis network element Receiving the second analysis result of the roaming terminal group from the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element may include: the first data analysis network element receives the second data analysis network element or the The second response sent by the first data storage network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面第十二种可能的实现方式,在第十三种可能的实现方式中,所述第二请求中包括所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the twelfth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a thirteenth possible implementation manner, the second request includes the visitor place of the visitor place where the roaming terminal group is located Identification information.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面第十二种可能的实现方式,在第十四种可能的实现方式中,所述第二响应中还包括所述归属地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the twelfth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a fourteenth possible implementation manner, the second response further includes the attribution identification information.
一种可能的实现方式,结合上述第四方面第六种第十二种可能的实现方式,在第十五种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元中 存储的来自于所述漫游终端群组曾经所至拜访地的分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the sixth and twelfth possible implementation manners of the foregoing fourth aspect, in the fifteenth possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is the second data analysis network element Or the analysis results from the places visited by the roaming terminal group stored in the first data storage network element.
第二分析结果的类型标识可以与第一分析结果的类型标识相同。例如,第一分析结果是application的service MOS分析结果,则这里的漫游终端群组曾经所至拜访地的分析结果是指曾经所至的拜访地对漫游终端群组的application的service MOS的分析结果。The type identification of the second analysis result may be the same as the type identification of the first analysis result. For example, the first analysis result is the service MOS analysis result of the application, and the analysis result of the visited place of the roaming terminal group here refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application of the roaming terminal group by the visited place .
一种可能的实现方式,结合上述第四方面第六种第十三种可能的实现方式,在第十六种可能的实现方式中,所述第二响应中还包括所述曾经所至拜访地的拜访地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the sixth and thirteenth possible implementation manners of the above-mentioned fourth aspect, in the sixteenth possible implementation manner, the second response also includes the visited place The identification information of the visited place.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第十六种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十七种可能的实现方式中,所述第一响应还包括所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth aspect and any one of the first to sixteenth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the seventeenth possible implementation manner, the first response further includes all The visiting place identification information of the visiting place where the roaming terminal group is located.
拜访地标识信息用于指示第一分析结果是针对漫游至当前拜访地的漫游终端群组产生的。这样在第一功能网元为漫游终端群组制定相应的增强策略时,可以方便第一功能网元快速的找到相应的第一分析结果,并提供所制定增强策略的准确性。The visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal group roaming to the current visited place. In this way, when the first function network element formulates a corresponding enhancement strategy for the roaming terminal group, it is convenient for the first function network element to quickly find the corresponding first analysis result and provide the accuracy of the formulated enhancement strategy.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第十七种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十八种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元向第三数据分析网元或第二数据存储网元发送所述第一分析结果,所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元属于所述漫游终端群组的归属地。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth aspect and any one of the first to seventeenth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the eighteenth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: The first data analysis network element sends the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, and the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element belongs to the roaming The home location of the terminal group.
第三数据分析网元与第二数据分析网元可以是同一个网元,第二数据存储网元与第一数据存储网元可以是同一个网元。第一数据分析结果存储在归属地,有利于对与漫游终端群组相关的分析结果进行有效管理。The third data analysis network element and the second data analysis network element may be the same network element, and the second data storage network element and the first data storage network element may be the same network element. The first data analysis result is stored in the home area, which is beneficial to effective management of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面第十八种可能的实现方式,在第十九种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一数据分析网元向所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元发送所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the eighteenth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in the nineteenth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first data analysis network element sends the 3. The data analysis network element or the second data storage network element sends the visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located.
拜访地标识信息是用于表明第一分析结果是针对漫游至所述拜访地的漫游终端产生的。拜访地标识信息可以与第一分析结果相关联,进而表达该第一分析结果是在该拜访地产生的分析结果,有利于对分析结果的分类管理。The visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal roaming to the visited place. The identification information of the visited place may be associated with the first analysis result to express that the first analysis result is an analysis result generated in the visited place, which is beneficial to the classified management of the analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第十九种中任一可能的实现方式,在第二十种可能的实现方式中,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息或归属地的区域信息。A possible implementation manner, combining the fourth aspect and any one of the first to nineteenth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the twentieth possible implementation manner, the attribution identification information includes the following One or more items of information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, or area information of the home place.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第二十种中任一可能的实现方式,在第二十一种可能的实现方式中,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息或拜访地的区域信息。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth aspect and any one of the first to twentieth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the twenty-first possible implementation manner, the visited place identification information includes One or more of the following information: the identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the area information of the visited place.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第二十一种中任一可能的实现方式,在第二十二种可能的实现方式中,所述漫游终端群组包括单个漫游终端群组或多个漫游终端群组。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth aspect and any one of the first to twenty-first possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the twenty-second possible implementation manner, the roaming terminal group Including a single roaming terminal group or multiple roaming terminal groups.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第二十二种中任一可能的实 现方式,在第二十三种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果用于所述第一功能网元根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth aspect and any one of the first to the twenty-second possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the twenty-third possible implementation manner, the first analysis result For the first functional network element to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第二十三种中任一可能的实现方式,在第二十四种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的业务体验评估数据,所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述策略控制功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的业务体验评估数据为所述漫游终端群组的业务制定服务质量增强策略。A possible implementation manner, in combination with the fourth aspect and any one of the first to the twenty-third possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the twenty-fourth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result Is the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group, and the first functional network element is a policy control function network element, then the first analysis result is used by the policy control function network element according to the roaming terminal group The service experience evaluation data of ”formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第二十三种中任一可能的实现方式,在第二十五种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的移动性分析数据,所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述移动性管理功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的移动性分析数据为所述漫游终端群组制定移动性管理增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the fourth aspect and any one of the first to the twenty-third possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the twenty-fifth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result Is the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group, and the first function network element is a mobility management function network element, then the first analysis result is used by the mobility management function network element according to the roaming terminal The mobility analysis data of the group formulates a mobility management enhancement strategy for the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第四方面、第四方面第一种至第二十三种中任一可能的实现方式,在第二十六种可能的实现方式中,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的预期行为分析数据,所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述会话管理功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的预期行为分析数据为所述漫游终端群组制定会话管理增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the fourth aspect and any one of the first to the twenty-third possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the twenty-sixth possible implementation manner, the first analysis result Is the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group, and the first functional network element is a session management function network element, then the first analysis result is used by the session management function network element according to the roaming terminal group The expected behavior analysis data for the roaming terminal group formulates a session management enhancement strategy.
本申请第五方面提供一种数据处理的方法,可以包括:第一功能网元向第一数据分析网元发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求第一分析结果;所述第一功能网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端群组而产生的,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对所述归属地的漫游终端群组而产生的。A fifth aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a first functional network element sends a first request to a first data analysis network element, the first request is used to request a first analysis result; the first The functional network element receives a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or home location identification information. The first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group, and the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is for a roaming terminal group at the home location Group.
上述第五方面中的第一数据分析网元和第一功能网元属于漫游终端群组的拜访地。归属地标识信息可以指示该漫游终端群组所来自的归属地。由上述第五方面可知,在第一请求未携带特定终端标识或特定终端群组标识时,也即第一请求并不精确限定分析对象时,数据分析网元也可以对分析对象进行区分,即单独对漫游终端群组的相关数据进行收集并分析,而获取适用于漫游终端群组的第一分析结果,从而确保了后续第一功能网元获知第一分析结果具体适用对象是漫游终端,进而能够保证其根据第一分析结果而制定的增强策略更加精准地适用于漫游终端。The first data analysis network element and the first functional network element in the above fifth aspect belong to the visited places of the roaming terminal group. The home location identification information may indicate the home location from which the roaming terminal group comes. From the above fifth aspect, it can be seen that when the first request does not carry a specific terminal identifier or a specific terminal group identifier, that is, when the first request does not precisely limit the analysis object, the data analysis network element can also distinguish the analysis object, that is, Collect and analyze the relevant data of the roaming terminal group separately, and obtain the first analysis result applicable to the roaming terminal group, thereby ensuring that the subsequent first functional network element knows that the first analysis result is specifically applicable to the roaming terminal, and then It can be ensured that the enhancement strategy formulated according to the first analysis result is more accurately applied to the roaming terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一响应还包括所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, with reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the first response further includes visitor place identification information of the visitor place where the roaming terminal group is located.
拜访地标识信息用于指示第一分析结果是针对漫游至当前拜访地的漫游终端群组产生的。这样在第一功能网元为漫游终端指定增强策略时,可以方便第一功能网元快速的找到相应的第一分析结果。The visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal group roaming to the current visited place. In this way, when the first function network element specifies an enhanced strategy for the roaming terminal, it is convenient for the first function network element to quickly find the corresponding first analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面或第五方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述归属地标识信息,所述第二指 示信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求漫游终端群组的第一分析结果,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求来自所述归属地标识信息所对应归属地的漫游终端群组的第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the first request includes second indication information or/and the attribution Identification information, the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group, and the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the The first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一功能网元确定所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first functional network element determines the roaming terminal group The identification information of the attribution.
由上述第五方面第三种可能的实现方式可知,第一功能网元确定漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息后,就可以直接在第一请求中包含归属地标识信息,从而有利于第一数据分析网元快速进行数据处理。As can be seen from the third possible implementation of the fifth aspect above, after the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group, it can directly include the home location identification information in the first request, which is beneficial to the first request. The data analysis network element quickly processes data.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元确定所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息,可以包括:所述第一功能网元获取所述漫游终端群组的签约数据,所述漫游终端群组的签约数据中包含所述终端的归属地标识信息;所述第一功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的签约数据确定所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group, The method includes: the first functional network element obtains the subscription data of the roaming terminal group, the subscription data of the roaming terminal group includes the home location identification information of the terminal; The subscription data of the roaming terminal group determines the identification information of the attribution of the roaming terminal group.
由上述第五方面第四种可能的实现方式可知,第一功能网元可以通过漫游终端群组的签约数据快速的确定终端的归属地标识信息。当然,确定过程中可以是逐个终端确定每个终端的归属地标识,对来自同一个归属地的漫游终端,就会具有相同的归属地标识信息,也就是漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息。It can be seen from the fourth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect described above that the first functional network element can quickly determine the home location identification information of the terminal through the subscription data of the roaming terminal group. Of course, in the determination process, the home ID of each terminal can be determined terminal by terminal, and roaming terminals from the same home will have the same home ID information, that is, the home ID information of the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元确定所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息,可以包括:所述第一功能网元向网络存储功能(network repositories function,NRF)网元发送用于请求所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息的请求消息,所述请求消息中包含以下信息的一项或多项:所述漫游终端群组的标识信息、所述漫游终端群组的归属公共陆地网标识信息、所述漫游终端群组中的归属地区域信息;所述第一功能网元接收所述NRF网元发送的响应消息,所述响应消息中包含所述漫游终端群组中的归属地标识信息;所述第一功能网元根据所述NRF网元发送的响应消息确定所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner, the first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group, Including: the first functional network element sends a request message for requesting the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group to a network repository function (NRF) network element, and the request message contains the following information One or more items: the identification information of the roaming terminal group, the home public land network identification information of the roaming terminal group, the home area information of the roaming terminal group; the first functional network element Receiving a response message sent by the NRF network element, where the response message includes home location identification information in the roaming terminal group; the first functional network element determines the The identification information of the home location of the roaming terminal group.
由上述第五方面第五种可能的实现方式可知,第一功能网元可以直接请求漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息。It can be seen from the fifth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect described above that the first functional network element can directly request the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面、第五方面第一种至第五种中任一可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息、归属地的区域信息。A possible implementation manner, combining the fifth aspect and any one of the first to fifth aspects of the fifth aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner, the attribution identification information includes the following information One or more items: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, and area information of the home place.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面、第五方面第一种至第六种中任一可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息、拜访地的区域信息。A possible implementation manner, combined with the fifth aspect and any one of the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the seventh possible implementation manner, the visited place identification information includes the following information: One or more items: the identification information of the public land mobile network of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the area information of the visited place.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面、第五方面第一种至第七种中任一可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第一功能网元根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combined with the fifth aspect and any one of the first to seventh possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the first A functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
由该第五方面第八种可能的实现方式可知,第一功能网元可以根据第一分析结果制定 增强策略,可以有利于提高与漫游终端群组相关的服务质量。It can be seen from the eighth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect that the first functional network element can formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result, which can help improve the quality of service related to the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面、第五方面第一种至第八种中任一可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的业务体验评估数据,所述策略控制功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的业务体验评估数据为所述漫游终端群组的业务制定服务质量增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the fifth aspect and any one of the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect. In a ninth possible implementation manner, the first functional network element is policy control Functional network element, the first analysis result is the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group, and the policy control function network element is the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group according to the roaming terminal group The business formulates service quality enhancement strategies.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面、第五方面第一种至第八种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的移动性分析数据,所述移动性管理功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的移动性分析数据为所述漫游终端群组制定移动性管理增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the fifth aspect and any one of the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect. In a tenth possible implementation manner, the first functional network element is mobility Management function network element, the first analysis result is the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group, and the mobility management function network element is the roaming terminal group according to the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group The group develops mobility management enhancement strategies.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面、第五方面第一种至第八种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的预期行为分析数据,所述会话管理功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的预期行为分析数据为所述漫游终端群组制定会话管理增强策略。A possible implementation manner, combining the fifth aspect and any one of the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the eleventh possible implementation manner, the first functional network element is a session Management function network element, the first analysis result is expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group, and the session management function network element is the roaming terminal group according to the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group Develop an enhanced strategy for session management.
一种可能的实现方式,结合第五方面、第五方面第一种至第十一种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求中还包括所述第一分析结果的类型,所述第一分析结果的类型用于所述第一数据分析网元生成所述漫游终端群组的所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner, combined with the fifth aspect and any one of the first to eleventh possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the twelfth possible implementation manner, the first request further includes The type of the first analysis result, and the type of the first analysis result is used by the first data analysis network element to generate the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group.
根据第一分析结果的类型所生成的第一分析结果的针对性更强,更有利于第一功能网元制定相应的增强策略。The first analysis result generated according to the type of the first analysis result is more targeted, and is more conducive to the first functional network element to formulate corresponding enhancement strategies.
本申请第六方面提供一种数据处理的方法,可以包括:第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元接收第一数据分析网元发送的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于漫游终端的归属地,所述第一数据分析网元属于所述漫游终端所在的拜访地;所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元根据所述第二请求,确定所述第二分析结果;所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元向所述第一数据分析网元发送第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。A sixth aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element receiving a second request sent by the first data analysis network element, the second request being used for request According to the second analysis result, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the home place of the roaming terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the roaming terminal is located; 2. The data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the second analysis result according to the second request; the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element sends the data to the first A data analysis network element sends a second response, and the second response includes the second analysis result.
第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元可以为第一数据分析网元提供第二分析结果,从而有利于第一数据分析网元可以增添漫游终端群组分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element can provide the second analysis result for the first data analysis network element, so that the first data analysis network element can increase the diversity and completeness of the roaming terminal group analysis results And accuracy.
结合第六方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二请求中还包括所述第二分析结果的类型标识信息,所述类型标识信息用于标识所述第二分析结果的类型;所述第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元根据所述第二请求确定所述第二分析结果,可以包括:第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元根据所述第二请求确定所述类型标识信息对应的所述第二分析结果。With reference to the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the second request further includes type identification information of the second analysis result, and the type identification information is used to identify the type of the second analysis result The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element to determine the second analysis result according to the second request may include: the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the first Second, request to determine the second analysis result corresponding to the type identification information.
结合第六方面或第六方面第一种可能的实现方式、在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第二请求中还包括所述拜访地的拜访地标识信息。该拜访地标识信息用于说明该第二请求发送者的身份,换句话说,用于告知第二请求的处理对象该第二数据分析结果的请求主体。With reference to the sixth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the second request further includes visited place identification information of the visited place. The visited place identification information is used to describe the identity of the sender of the second request, in other words, used to inform the processing object of the second request of the request subject of the second data analysis result.
结合第六方面第二种可能的实现,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元根据所述第二请求,确定所述第二分析结果,包括:所述第二 数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元根据所述拜访地标识信息,确定所述第二分析结果。With reference to the second possible implementation of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the second data analysis network element according to the second request The analysis result includes: the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element determines the second analysis result according to the visited place identification information.
结合第六方面、第六方面第一种至第三种中任一可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元在所述归属地生成的分析结果,所述第二分析结果对应的分析结果类型与所述第一分析结果对应的分析结果类型相同。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is that the second data analysis network element is For the analysis result generated by the attribution, the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the analysis result type corresponding to the first analysis result.
结合第六方面、第六方面第一种至第三种中任一可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第一数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述拜访地生成的分析结果。这里的第二分析结果是指第一数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组曾经在拜访地生成的、并发送存储于归属地的分析的结果。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is that the first data analysis network element compares The analysis result generated by the roaming terminal group in the visited place. The second analysis result here refers to the analysis result that the first data analysis network element has generated for the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sent and stored in the home place.
结合第六方面、第六方面第一种至第三种中任一可能的实现方式,在第六种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述第四数据分析网元对应拜访地生成的分析结果,其中,所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地不同于第一数据分析网元或第二数据分析网元对应的拜访地。这里的第二分析结果是指第四数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组曾经在拜访地生成的、并发送存储于归属地的分析的结果。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element performs the roaming The analysis result generated by the terminal group in the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, wherein the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element Place of visit. The second analysis result here refers to the analysis result that the fourth data analysis network element has generated on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sent and stored in the home place.
结合第六方面、第六方面第一种至第六种中任一可能的实现方式,在第七种可能的实现方式中,所述第二响应还包括所述第一数据分析网元对应的拜访地标识信息。该第一数据分析网元对应的拜访地标识信息用于表示该第二分析结果要发送的目的地。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner, the second response further includes the corresponding data analysis network element Visited location identification information. The visitor identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element is used to indicate the destination to which the second analysis result is to be sent.
结合第六方面、第六方面第一种至第六种中任一可能的实现方式,在第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第二响应还包括所述归属地的归属地标识信息。该归属地标识信息用于表示该第二分析结果是在所述归属地生成的。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner, the second response further includes attribution identification information of the attribution. The attribution identification information is used to indicate that the second analysis result is generated at the attribution.
结合第六方面、第六方面第一种至第八种中任一可能的实现方式,在第九种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述第一分析结果;所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元存储所述第一分析结果。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to eighth possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner, the method may further include: the second data analysis network element or the The first data storage network element receives the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element; the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the first analysis result.
该第二数据分析网元接收到第一分析结果后,可以存储在自身,也可以转发给第一数据存储网元或其他存储设备存储。所述第一分析结果是所述第一数据分析网元针对漫游至所述拜访地的漫游终端群组产生的分析结果。After the second data analysis network element receives the first analysis result, it can be stored in itself, or forwarded to the first data storage network element or other storage devices for storage. The first analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element for the roaming terminal group roaming to the visited place.
结合第六方面第九种可能的实现,在第十种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还可以包括:所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述拜访地的拜访地标识信息。With reference to the ninth possible implementation of the sixth aspect, in a tenth possible implementation, the method may further include: the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element receiving the first Visited place identification information of the visited place sent by the data analysis network element.
在第十种可能的实现方式中,拜访地标识信息用于指示第一分析结果是拜访地的第一数据分析网元针对漫游至所述拜访地的漫游终端群组产生的分析结果。In a tenth possible implementation manner, the visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element of the visited place for the roaming terminal group roaming to the visited place.
结合第六方面、第六方面第一种至第十种中任一可能的实现方式,在第十一种可能的实现方式中,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息或归属地的区域信息。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to tenth possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in an eleventh possible implementation manner, the attribution identification information includes one or more of the following information: The identification information of the public land mobile network of the home place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the home place, or the area information of the home place.
结合第六方面、第六方面第一种至第十一种可能的实现方式,在第十二种可能的实现方式中,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标 识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息或拜访地的区域信息。With reference to the sixth aspect and the first to the eleventh possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in a twelfth possible implementation manner, the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: The identification information of the public land mobile network, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place or the area information of the visited place.
本申请第七方面提供一种数据处理的方法,包括:The seventh aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, including:
第一数据分析网元接收第一功能网元发送的第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;The first data analysis network element receives a first request sent by a first functional network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;
所述第一数据分析网元确定所述终端是从源区域移动到目的区域的终端;The first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a terminal that moves from a source area to a destination area;
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求生成所述第一分析结果。The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first request.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the method further includes:
所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二功能网元的所述终端的第一数据,所述第二功能网元属于所述目的区域;Receiving, by the first data analysis network element, first data from the terminal of a second function network element, the second function network element belonging to the target area;
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求生成所述第一分析结果,包括:The generating, by the first data analysis network element, the first analysis result according to the first request includes:
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求并利用所述第一数据生成所述第一分析结果。The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result by using the first data according to the first request.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the method further includes:
所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第三功能网元的所述终端的第二数据,所述第三功能网元属于所述源区域;The first data analysis network element receives second data from the terminal of a third function network element, and the third function network element belongs to the source area;
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求生成所述第一分析结果,Generating, by the first data analysis network element, the first analysis result according to the first request,
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求并利用第二数据生成所述第一分析结果。The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result by using the second data according to the first request.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,当所述第一数据分析网元属于所述目的区域时,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, when the first data analysis network element belongs to the target area, the method further includes:
所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述源区域;The first data analysis network element receives a second analysis result from the terminal of a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element Belong to the source area;
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求生成所述第一分析结果,包括:The generating, by the first data analysis network element, the first analysis result according to the first request includes:
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求和所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果。The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first request and the second analysis result.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端在所述源区域生成的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal in the source area.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述终端的标识信息或所述源区域的标识信息确定所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元。In a possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the method further includes: the first data analysis network element determines the second data analysis network according to the identification information of the terminal or the identification information of the source area Or the first data storage network element.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第一数据分析网元向所述第一功能网元发送第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果。In a possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the method further includes: the first data analysis network element sending a first response to the first functional network element, the first response including the first Analyze the results.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息和/或所述源区域的标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一分析结果是针对所述终端从所述源区域移动到所述目的区域而产生的。In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the first response further includes first indication information and/or identification information of the source area, and the first indication information is used to indicate the first analysis result It is generated for the terminal moving from the source area to the destination area.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一响应还包括所述目的区域的标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the first response further includes identification information of the target area.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一响应还包括所述源区域的标识信息和所述目的区域的标识信息。In a possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the first response further includes identification information of the source area and identification information of the destination area.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息和/或所述源区域的标识信息和/或所述源区域对应数据分析网元的标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端从所述源区域移动到所述目的区域。In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the first request includes second indication information and/or identification information of the source area and/or identification information of a data analysis network element corresponding to the source area, so The second indication information is used to instruct the terminal to move from the source area to the destination area.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一数据分析网元确定所述终端是从源区域移动到目的区域的终端,方法包括:In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a terminal that moves from a source area to a destination area, and the method includes:
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述源区域的标识信息和/或所述源区域对应数据分析网元的标识信息,确定所述终端是从源区域移动到目的区域的终端。The first data analysis network element determines, according to the identification information of the source area and/or the identification information of the data analysis network element corresponding to the source area, that the terminal is a terminal that moves from the source area to the destination area.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the method further includes:
所述第一数据分析网元向所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送所述第一分析结果。The first data analysis network element sends the first analysis result to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the method further includes:
所述第一数据分析网元向所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送所述目的区域的标识信息。The first data analysis network element sends the identification information of the target area to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element.
在第七方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端包括单个终端或终端群组。In a possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, the terminal includes a single terminal or a group of terminals.
本申请第八方面提供一种数据处理的方法,包括:The eighth aspect of the present application provides a data processing method, including:
第一功能网元向第一数据分析网元发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;The first functional network element sends a first request to the first data analysis network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;
所述第一功能网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息和/或所述终端的源区域的标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一分析结果是针对所述终端从源区域移动到目的区域而产生的。The first functional network element receives a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information and/or The identification information of the source area of the terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the terminal moving from the source area to the destination area.
在第八方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述终端的源区域的标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端从所述源区域移动到所述目的区域。In a possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the first request includes second indication information or/and identification information of the source area of the terminal, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal to follow the The source area moves to the destination area.
在第八方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the method further includes:
所述第一功能网元确定所述终端从源区域移动到目的区域;或,The first functional network element determines that the terminal moves from the source area to the destination area; or,
所述第一功能网元确定所述终端的源区域的标识信息。The first functional network element determines the identification information of the source area of the terminal.
在第八方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, the method further includes:
所述第一功能网元根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。The first functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
本申请第九方面提供一种数据处理的方法,包括:The ninth aspect of this application provides a data processing method, including:
第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元接收第一数据分析网元发送的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述数据存储网元属于所述终端的源区域,所述第一数据分析网元属于所述终端所在的目的区域;The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element receives a second request sent by the first data analysis network element. The second request is used to request a second analysis result of the terminal. The second data analysis network element or The data storage network element belongs to the source area of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the destination area where the terminal is located;
所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元根据所述第二请求,确定所述终端的第二分析结果;Determining, by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, a second analysis result of the terminal according to the second request;
所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元向所述第一数据分析网元发送第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element sends a second response to the first data analysis network element, and the second response includes the second analysis result.
在第九方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端在所述源区域生成的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal in the source area.
在第九方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二响应还包括所述源区域的标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the second response further includes identification information of the source area.
在第九方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the method further includes:
所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述第一分析结果;Receiving, by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element;
所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元存储所述第一分析结果。The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the first analysis result.
在第九方面的一种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:In a possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, the method further includes:
所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述目的区域的标识信息。The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element receives the identification information of the target area sent by the first data analysis network element.
本申请第十方面提供一种数据分析网元,所述数据分析网元用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的方法。具体地,所述数据分析网元可以包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的单元或模块,或者,所述数据分析网元可以包括用于执行第七方面或第七方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的单元或模块,如:接收单元、发送单元和处理单元。A tenth aspect of the present application provides a data analysis network element, the data analysis network element being used to execute the data processing method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect. Specifically, the data analysis network element may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or the data analysis network element may include The data processing unit or module in the seventh aspect or any possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, such as a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
本申请第十一方面提供一种功能网元,所述功能网元用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的方法。具体地,所述功能网元可以包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的单元或模块,或者,所述功能网元可以包括用于执行第八方面或第八方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的单元或模块,如:接收单元、发送单元和处理单元。The eleventh aspect of the present application provides a functional network element, where the functional network element is configured to execute the data processing method in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect. Specifically, the functional network element may include a unit or module for performing the data processing in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, or the functional network element may include a unit or module for performing the eighth aspect. The data processing unit or module in any possible implementation manner of the aspect or the eighth aspect, such as: a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
本申请第十二方面提供一种网络装置,所述网络装置可以是数据分析网元或数据存储网元,所述网络装置用于执行上述第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的方法。具体地,所述网络装置可以包括用于执行第三方面或第三方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的单元或模块,或者,所述网络装置可以包括用于执行第九方面或第九方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的单元或模块,如:接收单元、发送单元和处理单元。A twelfth aspect of the present application provides a network device, the network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element, and the network device is used to implement the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the third aspect The method of data processing in. Specifically, the network device may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the third aspect or any possible implementation of the third aspect, or the network device may include a unit or module for performing the ninth aspect or The data processing unit or module in any possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, such as: a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
本申请第十三方面提供一种数据分析网元,所述数据分析网元用于执行上述第四方面或第四方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的方法。具体地,所述数据分析网元可以包括用于执行第四方面或第四方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的单元或模块,如:接收单元、发送单元和处理单元。A thirteenth aspect of the present application provides a data analysis network element, where the data analysis network element is used to execute the data processing method in the foregoing fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect. Specifically, the data analysis network element may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, such as a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
本申请第十四方面提供一种功能网元,所述功能网元用于执行上述第五方面或第五方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的方法。具体地,所述功能网元可以包括用于执行第五方面或第五方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的单元或模块,如:接收单元、发送单元和处理单元。A fourteenth aspect of the present application provides a functional network element, where the functional network element is configured to execute the data processing method in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect. Specifically, the functional network element may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the fifth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, such as a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
本申请第十五方面提供一种网络装置,所述网络装置可以是数据分析网元或数据存储网元,所述网络装置用于执行上述第六方面或第六方面的任一可能的实现方式中的数据处理的方法。具体地,所述网络装置可以包括用于执行第六方面或第六方面的任一可能的实 现方式中的数据处理的单元或模块,如:接收单元、发送单元和处理单元。A fifteenth aspect of the present application provides a network device, the network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element, and the network device is configured to execute the sixth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect The method of data processing in. Specifically, the network device may include a unit or module for performing data processing in the sixth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, such as a receiving unit, a sending unit, and a processing unit.
本申请第十六方面提供一种数据分析网元,包括:至少一个处理器、存储器、收发器以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法,或者,所述处理器执行如上述第七方面或第七方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The sixteenth aspect of this application provides a data analysis network element, including: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and computer-executable instructions stored in the memory and running on the processor. When the computer-executed instructions are When the processor executes, the processor executes the method described in the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect, or the processor executes any one of the seventh aspect or the seventh aspect. One possible way to achieve the method described.
本申请第十七方面提供一种功能网元,包括:至少一个处理器、存储器、收发器以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法,或者,所述处理器执行如上述第八方面或第八方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The seventeenth aspect of the present application provides a functional network element, including: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and computer-executable instructions stored in the memory and running on the processor. When the computer-executed instructions are When the processor executes, the processor executes the method described in the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect, or the processor executes any one of the eighth aspect or the eighth aspect above Possible implementations described in the method.
本申请第十八方面提供一种网络装置,所述网络装置可以是数据分析网元或数据存储网元,该网络装置包括:至少一个处理器、存储器、收发器以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第三方面或第三方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法,或者,所述处理器执行如上述第九方面或第九方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The eighteenth aspect of the present application provides a network device. The network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element. The network device includes: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and storage A computer-executable instruction running on a processor, when the computer-executed instruction is executed by the processor, the processor executes the method described in the third aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the third aspect, or , The processor executes the method described in the foregoing ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the ninth aspect.
本申请第十九方面提供一种数据分析网元,包括:至少一个处理器、存储器、收发器以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第四方面或第四方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The nineteenth aspect of the present application provides a data analysis network element, including: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and computer-executable instructions stored in the memory and running on the processor. When the computer-executed instructions are When the processor executes, the processor executes the method described in the foregoing fourth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect.
本申请第二十方面提供一种功能网元,包括:至少一个处理器、存储器、收发器以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第五方面或第五方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The twentieth aspect of the present application provides a functional network element, including: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and computer-executable instructions stored in the memory and running on the processor. When the computer-executed instructions are When the processor executes, the processor executes the method described in the foregoing fifth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect.
本申请第二十一方面提供一种网络装置,所述网络装置可以是数据分析网元或数据存储网元,该网络装置包括:至少一个处理器、存储器、收发器以及存储在存储器中并可在处理器上运行的计算机执行指令,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第六方面或第六方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The twenty-first aspect of the present application provides a network device. The network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element. The network device includes: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver, and storage A computer-executable instruction running on a processor, when the computer-executed instruction is executed by the processor, the processor executes the method described in the sixth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect.
本申请第二十二方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法,或者,所述处理器执行如上述第七方面或第七方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The twenty-second aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the first aspect or the first aspect. The method described in any possible implementation manner of the aspect, or the processor executes the method described in any one of the foregoing seventh aspect or the seventh aspect.
本申请第二十三方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法,或者,所述处理器执行如上述第八方面或第八方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The twenty-third aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the second aspect or the second aspect described above. The method described in any possible implementation manner of the aspect, or the processor executes the method described in the eighth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the eighth aspect.
本申请第二十四方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机可读存储介质, 当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第三方面或第三方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法,或者,所述处理器执行如上述第九方面或第九方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The twenty-fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the third aspect or the third aspect. The method described in any possible implementation manner of the aspect, or the processor executes the method described in the foregoing ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the ninth aspect.
本申请第二十五方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第四方面或第四方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The twenty-fifth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the fourth aspect or fourth aspect. The method described in any one of the possible implementation manners.
本申请第二十六方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第五方面或第五方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The twenty-sixth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the same as the fifth aspect or the fifth aspect. The method described in any one of the possible implementation manners.
本申请第二十七方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述第六方面或第六方面任意一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The twenty-seventh aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes the same as the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect. The method described in any one of the possible implementation manners.
本申请第二十八方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机程序产品,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法,或者,所述处理器执行上述第七方面或第七方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法。The twenty-eighth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product that stores one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the first aspect or the first aspect. Any possible implementation manner, or the processor executes the seventh aspect or any one possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect.
本申请第二十九方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机程序产品,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法,所述处理器执行上述第八方面或第八方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法。The twenty-ninth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product that stores one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the second aspect or the second aspect described above. In any possible implementation manner, the processor executes the eighth aspect or any one possible implementation method in the eighth aspect.
本申请第三十方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机程序产品,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行上述第三方面或第三方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法,或者,所述处理器执行上述第九方面或第九方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法。A thirtieth aspect of the present application provides a computer program product storing one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the third aspect or any of the third aspects. A possible implementation method, or the processor executes the foregoing ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the ninth aspect.
本申请第三十一方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机程序产品,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行上述第四方面或第四方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法。The thirty-first aspect of the present application provides a computer program product storing one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect. Any one of the possible implementation methods.
本申请第三十二方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机程序产品,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行上述第五方面或第五方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法。The thirty-second aspect of the present application provides a computer program product storing one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the fifth aspect or the fifth aspect. Any one of the possible implementation methods.
本申请第三十三方面提供一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机程序产品,当所述计算机执行指令被所述处理器执行时,所述处理器执行上述第六方面或第六方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法。The thirty-third aspect of the present application provides a computer program product storing one or more computer-executable instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by the processor, the processor executes the sixth aspect or the sixth aspect. Any one of the possible implementation methods.
本申请第三十四方面提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持数据分析网元实现上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能,或者,用于支持数据分析网元实现上述第七方面或第七方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,芯片系统还可以包括存储器,存储器,用于保存数据分析网元必要 的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。The thirty-fourth aspect of the present application provides a chip system that includes a processor for supporting a data analysis network element to implement the functions involved in the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect, or , Used to support the data analysis network element to implement the functions involved in the seventh aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect. In a possible design, the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing program instructions and data necessary for the data analysis network element. The chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请第三十五方面提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持功能网元实现上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能,或者,用于支持功能网元实现上述第八方面或第八方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,芯片系统还可以包括存储器,存储器,用于保存功能网元必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。The thirty-fifth aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor, configured to support functional network elements to implement the functions involved in the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect, or, It is used to support the functional network element to implement the functions involved in the eighth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the eighth aspect. In a possible design, the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the functional network elements. The chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请第三十六方面提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持网络装置实现上述第三方面或第三方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能,或者,用于支持网络装置实现上述第九方面或第九方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能。所述网络装置可以是数据分析网元或数据存储网元,在一种可能的设计中,芯片系统还可以包括存储器,存储器,用于保存网络装置必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。The thirty-sixth aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor for supporting a network device to implement the functions involved in the third aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the third aspect, or using To support the network device to implement the functions involved in the ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the ninth aspect. The network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element. In a possible design, the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the network device. The chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请第三十七方面提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持数据分析网元实现上述第四方面或第四方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,芯片系统还可以包括存储器,存储器,用于保存数据分析网元必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。The thirty-seventh aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor, configured to support the data analysis network element to implement the functions involved in the fourth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect. In a possible design, the chip system may also include a memory, and the memory is used to store the necessary program instructions and data of the data analysis network element. The chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请第三十八方面提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持功能网元实现上述第五方面或第五方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能。在一种可能的设计中,芯片系统还可以包括存储器,存储器,用于保存功能网元必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。A thirty-eighth aspect of the present application provides a chip system including a processor, configured to support a functional network element to implement the functions involved in the fifth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect. In a possible design, the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the functional network elements. The chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
本申请第三十九方面提供一种芯片系统,该芯片系统包括处理器,用于支持网络装置实现上述第六方面或第六方面任意一种可能的实现方式中所涉及的功能。所述网络装置可以是数据分析网元或数据存储网元,在一种可能的设计中,芯片系统还可以包括存储器,存储器,用于保存网络装置必要的程序指令和数据。该芯片系统,可以由芯片构成,也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件。A thirty-ninth aspect of the present application provides a chip system, which includes a processor, and is configured to support a network device to implement the functions involved in the sixth aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect. The network device may be a data analysis network element or a data storage network element. In a possible design, the chip system may also include a memory and a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data of the network device. The chip system can be composed of chips, or include chips and other discrete devices.
其中,第十方面、第十六方面、第二十二方面、第二十八方面、第三十四方面中任一种实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见第一方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the technical effects brought by any one of the tenth aspect, sixteenth aspect, twenty-second aspect, twenty-eighth aspect, and thirty-fourth aspect can be found in the different implementation manners in the first aspect. The technical effects brought about are not repeated here.
其中,第十一方面、第十七方面、第二十三方面、第二十九方面、第三十五方面中任一种实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见第二方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the technical effects of any one of the eleventh, seventeenth, twenty-third, twenty-ninth, and thirty-fifth aspects can be found in the different implementations in the second aspect. The technical effects brought about are not repeated here.
其中,第十二方面、第十八方面、第二十四方面、第三十方面、第三十六方面中任一种实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见第三方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the technical effects of any one of the twelfth, eighteenth, twenty-fourth, thirtieth, and thirty-sixth aspects can be found in the different implementations of the third aspect. The technical effects brought about are not repeated here.
其中,第十三方面、第十九方面、第二十五方面、第三十一方面、第三十七方面中任一种实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见第四方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the technical effects brought by any of the thirteenth, nineteenth, twenty-fifth, thirty-first and thirty-seventh aspects can be found in the different implementations in the fourth aspect. The technical effects brought about are not repeated here.
其中,第十四方面、第二十方面、第二十六方面、第三十二方面、第三十八方面中任一种实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见第五方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the technical effects of any one of the fourteenth aspect, the twentieth aspect, the twenty-sixth aspect, the thirty-second aspect, and the thirty-eighth aspect can be found in the different implementation manners in the fifth aspect. The technical effects brought about are not repeated here.
其中,第十五方面、第二十一方面、第二十七方面、第三十三方面、第三十九方面中任一种实现方式所带来的技术效果可参见第六方面中不同实现方式所带来的技术效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the technical effects of any one of the fifteenth, twenty-first, twenty-seventh, thirty-third, and thirty-ninth aspects can be found in the different implementations in the sixth aspect. The technical effects brought by the method will not be repeated here.
本申请第四十方面提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括:The fortieth aspect of the present application provides a communication system, which includes:
数据分析网元,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法;Data analysis network element, used to implement the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the first aspect;
功能网元,用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法;The functional network element is used to execute the second aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the second aspect;
网络装置,用于执行上述第三方面或第三方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法。The network device is configured to execute the third aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the third aspect.
本申请第四十一方面提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括:The forty-first aspect of the present application provides a communication system, which includes:
数据分析网元,用于执行上述第四方面或第四方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法;The data analysis network element is used to implement the foregoing fourth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the fourth aspect;
功能网元,用于执行上述第五方面或第五方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法;The functional network element is used to implement the above-mentioned fifth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the fifth aspect;
网络装置,用于执行上述第六方面或第六方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法。The network device is configured to execute the above-mentioned sixth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the sixth aspect.
本申请第四十二方面提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括:A forty-second aspect of the present application provides a communication system, which includes:
数据分析网元,用于执行上述第七方面或第七方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法;The data analysis network element is used to implement the method of the seventh aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the seventh aspect;
功能网元,用于执行上述第八方面或第八方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法;The functional network element is used to implement the eighth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the eighth aspect;
网络装置,用于执行上述第九方面或第九方面任意一种可能实现方式的方法。The network device is configured to execute the foregoing ninth aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the ninth aspect.
相对于当前网络数据分析网元只能对本地终端进行数据分析,得到本地终端的数据分析结果,造成漫游终端的数据分析结果缺失,也使NF网元、AF网元、OAM网元或终端无法使用漫游终端的数据分析结果增强业务质量。另外,本地数据终端的数据分析结果可能并不适用于漫游终端,若将本地数据终端的数据分析结果运用于漫游终端的业务流程,可能无法增强其业务质量,甚至产生反效果。本申请实施例提供的数据处理的方案,可以对漫游终端的数据进行分析,从而确保了与漫游终端相关的分析结果的完整性和准确性。Compared with the current network data analysis network element can only perform data analysis on the local terminal, and obtain the data analysis result of the local terminal, resulting in the missing data analysis result of the roaming terminal, and also making the NF network element, AF network element, OAM network element or terminal unable to Use the data analysis results of roaming terminals to enhance service quality. In addition, the data analysis result of the local data terminal may not be applicable to the roaming terminal. If the data analysis result of the local data terminal is applied to the business process of the roaming terminal, the service quality thereof may not be enhanced, or even adverse effects may be produced. The data processing solution provided by the embodiments of the present application can analyze the data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the completeness and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
图1是本申请实施例中数据处理系统的一实施例示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a data processing system in an embodiment of the present application;
图2A是本申请实施例中终端漫游场景的一示意图;2A is a schematic diagram of a terminal roaming scenario in an embodiment of the present application;
图2B是本申请实施例中终端漫游场景的另一示意图;2B is another schematic diagram of a terminal roaming scenario in an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例中数据处理的方法的一实施例示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a data processing method in an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例中数据处理的方法的另一实施例示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a data processing method in an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例中数据处理的方法的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a data processing method in an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例中数据处理的方法的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a data processing method in an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例中通信装置的一实施例示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a communication device in an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例中数据分析网元的一实施例示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a data analysis network element in an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例中功能网元的一实施例示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a functional network element in an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例中网络装置的一实施例示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例中数据分析网元的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a data analysis network element in an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例中功能网元的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a functional network element in an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例中网络装置的另一实施例示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a network device in an embodiment of the present application.
下面结合附图,对本申请的实施例进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本领域普通技术人员可知,随着技术的发展和新场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The following describes the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. A person of ordinary skill in the art knows that with the development of technology and the emergence of new scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或装置不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than the content illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations of them are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to the clearly listed Those steps or units may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment.
本申请实施例提供一种数据处理的方法及装置,数据分析网元可以对漫游终端的数据进行分析。以下分别进行详细说明。The embodiments of the present application provide a data processing method and device. The data analysis network element can analyze data of a roaming terminal. Detailed descriptions are given below.
在数据处理系统中,如图1所示,数据分析网元可以收集和分析功能网元对终端生成的数据,得到分析结果后,会将分析结果再返回给功能网元。本申请实施例中,数据分析网元可以为网络数据分析功能(network data analytics function,NWDAF)网元、管理数据分析服务(management data analytic service,MDAS)网元。功能网元可以包括网络功能(network function,NF)网元、应用功能(application function,AF)网元、运行管理和维护(operation,administration,and maintenance,OAM)网元或终端等。In the data processing system, as shown in Figure 1, the data analysis network element can collect and analyze the data generated by the functional network element to the terminal. After the analysis result is obtained, the analysis result will be returned to the functional network element. In the embodiments of the present application, the data analysis network element may be a network data analysis function (NWDAF) network element, and a management data analysis service (management data analysis service, MDAS) network element. Functional network elements may include network function (NF) network elements, application function (AF) network elements, operation management and maintenance (operation, administration, and maintenance, OAM) network elements or terminals, etc.
NF网元是指运营商网络中执行某种或某些特定功能的模块或实体,可以包括接入和移动性管理功能网元(access and mobility management function,AMF)网元、无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)网元、会话管理功能(session management function,SMF)网元、用户面功能(user plane function,UPF)网元和策略控制(policy control function,PCF)网元等。NF network element refers to the module or entity that performs certain or certain specific functions in the operator's network, and can include access and mobility management function (AMF) network elements, radio access network ( radio access network (RAN) network element, session management function (SMF) network element, user plane function (UPF) network element, policy control function (PCF) network element, etc.
运行管理和维护网元是指包含以下至少一种功能的网元:网络资源部署功能、网络运行管理或维护功能。Operation management and maintenance network elements refer to network elements that include at least one of the following functions: network resource deployment functions, network operation management or maintenance functions.
应用功能网元是指包含以下至少一种功能的网元:处理业务相关信令和媒体数据的功能、与网络侧进行业务的QoS授权交互功能。The application function network element refers to a network element that includes at least one of the following functions: the function of processing service-related signaling and media data, and the QoS authorization interaction function of the service with the network side.
终端(也可以称为用户设备(user equipment,UE))是一种具有无线收发功能的设备,可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。所述终端可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终 端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等。A terminal (also referred to as user equipment (UE)) is a device with wireless transceiver functions, which can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; or on the water (such as ships, etc.) ); It can also be deployed in the air (for example, on airplanes, balloons, and satellites). The terminal may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, an augmented reality (AR) terminal, and an industrial control (industrial control) Wireless terminals in, self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminals in remote medical, wireless terminals in smart grid, wireless terminals in transportation safety, Wireless terminals in a smart city, wireless terminals in a smart home, etc.
数据分析网元,例如:NWDAF或MDAS可以从AF网元、NF网元、OAM网元或终端收集数据,也可以将收集的数据存储到数据仓库中,在需要分析时,再从数据仓库中获取相应的数据进行分析,数据分析网元在得出分析结果后,可以将分析结果再发送给AF网元、NF网元、OAM网元或终端,这样,AF网元、NF网元、OAM网元或终端就可以根据相应的分析结果执行对应的策略,例如:进行UPF选择的增强或进行服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)参数生成的增强等。Data analysis network elements, such as: NWDAF or MDAS can collect data from AF network elements, NF network elements, OAM network elements, or terminals, or store the collected data in a data warehouse, and then from the data warehouse when analysis is needed Obtain the corresponding data for analysis. After the data analysis network element obtains the analysis result, it can send the analysis result to the AF network element, NF network element, OAM network element or terminal. In this way, the AF network element, NF network element, OAM The network element or terminal can execute corresponding strategies according to the corresponding analysis results, for example: enhancement of UPF selection or enhancement of quality of service (QoS) parameter generation.
AF网元、NF网元、OAM或终端做何种增强操作,都是为了改善终端的服务质量,本申请实施例提供的数据处理的方法是针对漫游终端的。这里的漫游是指广义漫游概念,包括以下两层含义:一方面指的是终端从一个公共陆地移动网(public land mobile network,PLMN)移动到另一个PLMN,如:从中国移动网络漫游到美国AT&T网络;另一方面指终端在同一个PLMN中从一个区域移动至另一个区域,如从一个NWDAF服务区域移动到另一NWDAF服务区域,或如:从中国移动北京区域漫游到中国移动上海区域。无论上述哪种漫游含义下,都可以将终端移动至的目的网络或目的区域称为拜访地,而终端来源的网络或来源的区域称为归属地。通常,一个PLMN会有很多个数据分析网元,以数据分析网元是NWDAF为例,如图2A和图2B所示,这些NWDAF可以按照国家、省和城市的架构进行部署,终端可以在不同NWDAF之间漫游。在终端漫游过程中,针对该漫游终端执行数据处理的NWDAF可能不同。例如图2A所示:若终端从一个国家漫游到另一个国家,则对该漫游终端执行数据处理的NWDAF是PLMN层级的NWDAF。例如:图2B所示:若该漫游终端从同一个PLMN的一个省份漫游到另外一个省份,则对该漫游终端执行数据处理的NWDAF是属于省份层级的NWDAF。若该漫游终端从一个省份的一个城市漫游到该省份的另一个城市,如从广东省深圳市漫游到河源市,则对该漫游终端执行数据处理的NWDAF是城市层级的NWDAF。What kind of enhancement operations the AF network element, NF network element, OAM, or terminal does is to improve the service quality of the terminal, and the data processing method provided in this embodiment of the application is for roaming terminals. Roaming here refers to the broad concept of roaming, including the following two meanings: On the one hand, it refers to the terminal moving from one public land mobile network (PLMN) to another PLMN, such as: roaming from China Mobile network to the United States AT&T network; on the other hand, it refers to the terminal moving from one area to another in the same PLMN, such as moving from one NWDAF service area to another NWDAF service area, or such as: roaming from China Mobile Beijing area to China Mobile Shanghai area . Regardless of the above roaming meaning, the destination network or destination area to which the terminal moves can be called the visited place, and the source network or source area of the terminal is called the home place. Generally, a PLMN will have many data analysis network elements. Taking the data analysis network element as NWDAF as an example, as shown in Figure 2A and Figure 2B, these NWDAFs can be deployed according to the architecture of the country, province, and city. The terminals can be deployed in different locations. Roaming between NWDAF. During the terminal roaming process, the NWDAF that performs data processing for the roaming terminal may be different. For example, as shown in FIG. 2A: if a terminal roams from one country to another country, the NWDAF that performs data processing on the roaming terminal is a PLMN-level NWDAF. For example, as shown in Figure 2B, if the roaming terminal roams from one province to another province in the same PLMN, the NWDAF that performs data processing on the roaming terminal is the NWDAF belonging to the province level. If the roaming terminal roams from a city in a province to another city in the province, such as roaming from Shenzhen, Guangdong Province to Heyuan City, the NWDAF that performs data processing on the roaming terminal is a city-level NWDAF.
无论漫游终端属于上述所描述的哪种层级的漫游,都可以将终端的拜访地的NWDAF称为visited NWDAF,也可以将其称为第一数据分析网元。可以将终端的归属地的NWDAF称为home-NWDAF,也可以将其称为第二数据分析网元。通常情况下,NWDAF执行数据处理的过程是基于上述所列举的功能网元的请求发起的,因此,可以将属于该拜访地的功能网元称为visited功能网元,也可以将其称为第一功能网元。相应地,可以将该漫游终端的归属地的功能网元称为home功能网元,或者将其称为第二功能网元。No matter which level of roaming the roaming terminal belongs to, the NWDAF of the terminal's visited place can be called visited NWDAF, or it can be called the first data analysis network element. The NWDAF of the home location of the terminal may be called home-NWDAF, or it may be called the second data analysis network element. Normally, the process of NWDAF performing data processing is initiated based on the request of the functional network elements listed above. Therefore, the functional network element belonging to the visited place can be called the visited functional network element, or it can be called the first functional network element. A functional network element. Correspondingly, the functional network element of the home location of the roaming terminal may be referred to as a home functional network element or as a second functional network element.
下面结合图3,介绍本申请实施例提供的数据处理的方法。The following describes the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application with reference to FIG. 3.
如图3所示,本申请实施例提供的数据处理的方法的一实施例可以包括:As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include:
101、第一功能网元向第一数据分析网元发送第一请求,相应地,第一数据分析网元接收第一功能网元发送的第一请求。101. The first functional network element sends a first request to the first data analysis network element, and correspondingly, the first data analysis network element receives the first request sent by the first functional network element.
所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果。该第一请求是第一功能网元基于终端漫游到该第一功能网元的网络覆盖下所触发的,例如,当第一功能网元是AMF时,则第一功能网元可能在接收漫游终端发送的注册请求后而触发该第一请求。又如,当第一功能网元是SMF时,则第一功能网元可能在接收漫游终端的发送的会话建立请求后而触发该第一请求。The first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal. The first request is triggered by the first functional network element based on the terminal roaming under the network coverage of the first functional network element. For example, when the first functional network element is AMF, the first functional network element may be receiving roaming The first request is triggered after the registration request sent by the terminal. For another example, when the first functional network element is an SMF, the first functional network element may trigger the first request after receiving the session establishment request sent by the roaming terminal.
第一分析结果指的漫游终端的拜访地的第一数据分析网元对该漫游终端在拜访地生成 的数据分析结果。The first analysis result refers to the data analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element of the visited place of the roaming terminal for the roaming terminal.
该处的终端包括单个终端或终端群组。The terminals here include a single terminal or a group of terminals.
该第一分析结果可以是针对一个终端的分析结果。The first analysis result may be an analysis result for a terminal.
该第一分析结果也可以为所述终端所属漫游终端群组的分析结果。The first analysis result may also be an analysis result of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
当第一分析结果为终端所属漫游终端群组的分析结果时,该第一分析结果的生成方式可以是:先针对该群组中的每个终端生成一个第三分析结果,例如:群组中有N个漫游终端,则有N个第三分析结果。然后再根据N个第三分析结果生成第一分析结果。第三分析结果指的拜访地的第一数据分析网元对该单个漫游终端在拜访地生成的数据分析结果。第一分析结果可以是从N个第三分析结果中提取出的共性的特征。When the first analysis result is the analysis result of the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs, the method for generating the first analysis result may be: first generate a third analysis result for each terminal in the group, for example: If there are N roaming terminals, there are N third analysis results. Then, the first analysis result is generated according to the N third analysis results. The third analysis result refers to the data analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element of the visited place for the single roaming terminal in the visited place. The first analysis result may be a common feature extracted from the N third analysis results.
102、第一数据分析网元确定所述终端为漫游终端。102. The first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
第一数据分析网元接收到第一请求后,会先确定该终端是否为漫游终端,若是漫游终端才执行后续操作。After the first data analysis network element receives the first request, it will first determine whether the terminal is a roaming terminal, and perform subsequent operations if it is a roaming terminal.
第一数据分析网元确定该终端是否是漫游终端的方法可以有多种,例如:There may be multiple methods for the first data analysis network element to determine whether the terminal is a roaming terminal, for example:
一种可能的实现方式,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端是漫游终端;所述第一数据分析网元可以根据所述第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息确定所述终端是漫游终端。具体地,第一数据分析网元可以通过比较所述终端的归属地标识信息与自身在的拜访地标识信息不同,而确定终端是漫游终端。例如,比较发现终端PLMN标识信息与第一数据分析网元对应的PLMN标识信息不同,或者终端的归属地数据分析网元的标识信息ID与第一数据分析网元的标识信息不同,或者终端在归属地的所属区域与第一数据分析网元的所属区域不同。In a possible implementation manner, the first request includes second indication information or/and the home location identification information of the terminal, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal; the first data The analyzing network element may determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information of the terminal. Specifically, the first data analysis network element may determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal by comparing the identification information of the home location of the terminal with the identification information of the visited location of the terminal. For example, a comparison finds that the terminal PLMN identification information is different from the PLMN identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element, or the identification information ID of the data analysis network element where the terminal belongs is different from the identification information of the first data analysis network element, or the terminal is located The area of the attribution is different from the area of the first data analysis network element.
该终端的归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网PLMN标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息、归属地的区域信息。例如,一种可能的实现方式,当终端从一个PLMN漫游至另一个PLMN时,终端的归属地标识信息包括归属地的PLMN标识信息,可选地,还包括归属地数据分析网元的标识信息或归属地的区域信息。在另一种可能的实现方式,当终端在同一个PLMN中从一个区域漫游至另一个区域时,终端的归属地标识信息包括归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息或归属地的区域信息,而其可以包括或不包括归属地的PLMN标识信息,并不限定。The home location identification information of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network PLMN identification information of the home location, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, and the area information of the home location. For example, in a possible implementation manner, when the terminal roams from one PLMN to another PLMN, the terminal's home location identification information includes the home location PLMN identification information, and optionally, the home location data analysis network element identification information Or the area information of the attribution. In another possible implementation, when a terminal roams from one area to another in the same PLMN, the terminal’s home location identification information includes the identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location or the area information of the home location, And it may include or not include the PLMN identification information of the attribution, which is not limited.
一种可能的实现方式,第一请求中可以包括终端的标识,第一数据分析网元可以通过终端的标识确定该终端在网络中签约的归属地,若归属地不是第一数据分析网元的所属地,则可以确定该终端是漫游终端。具体地,第一数据分析网元可以获取网络中其他功能网元上报的数据,并从这些数据中获取该终端标识所关联的终端归属地标识,再根据该终端归属地标识确定该终端的归属地不是第一数据分析网元的所属地。例如,第一请求中包含终端ID,第一数据分析网元可以从AMF获取该终端ID关联的HPLMN ID,第一数据分析网元根据终端的HPLMN ID与自身所在的PLMN的ID并不相同,判断出该终端是漫游终端。当然,还可以通过其他方式确定该终端是漫游终端,本申请实施例中在此不做限定。In a possible implementation manner, the first request may include the identification of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element may use the identification of the terminal to determine the attribution of the terminal in the network, if the attribution is not of the first data analysis network element Where it belongs, it can be determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal. Specifically, the first data analysis network element may obtain the data reported by other functional network elements in the network, and obtain the terminal attribution identifier associated with the terminal identifier from these data, and then determine the attribution of the terminal according to the terminal attribution identifier The place is not the place where the first data analysis network element belongs. For example, the first request includes the terminal ID, the first data analysis network element can obtain the HPLMN ID associated with the terminal ID from the AMF, and the first data analysis network element is different from the ID of the PLMN where the terminal is located according to the HPLMN ID of the terminal. It is determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal. Of course, it is also possible to determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal in other ways, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
103、第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求,生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果。103. The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result of the terminal according to the first request.
本申请实施例中第一数据分析网元生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果的方式可以有多 种,如:In the embodiment of the present application, the first data analysis network element may generate the first analysis result of the terminal in many ways, such as:
一种可能的实现方式,可以是:在步骤103之前执行步骤1021:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二功能网元的所述终端的第一数据,所述第二功能网元属于所述终端所在的拜访地;相应地,步骤103就为:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一数据生成所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation manner may be: Step 1021 is performed before step 103: The first data analysis network element receives the first data from the terminal of the second functional network element, and the second functional network element belongs to The visiting place where the terminal is located; accordingly, step 103 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first data.
第二功能网元可以是前文描述的属于拜访地的NF网元、AF网元、OAM网元或终端等。第一数据是指终端在拜访地网络中执行移动性流程或会话流程时,在自身、拜访地网络、拜访地业务服务器等中产生的过程/结果数据。第一数据可以是与业务相关的数据,也可以是其他类型的数据,第一数据的类型与第一分析结果相关,分析结果可以有多种,第一数据根据不同的分析结果所包含的内容也会不同。The second functional network element may be an NF network element, an AF network element, an OAM network element, or a terminal belonging to the visited place described above. The first data refers to the process/result data generated in the terminal itself, the visited network, the business server in the visited place, etc. when the terminal executes the mobility process or the session process in the visited network. The first data can be business-related data or other types of data. The type of the first data is related to the first analysis result. There can be multiple analysis results. The first data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It will be different.
例如,当第一分析结果为某种应用的业务体验分析结果时(如application的service MOS),第一数据为以下表1和表2中的所列数据类型。For example, when the first analysis result is the service experience analysis result of a certain application (such as service MOS of the application), the first data is the data types listed in Table 1 and Table 2 below.
表1:NWADF从拜访地AF收集的业务数据Table 1: Business data collected by NWADF from the visited AF
表2:NWDAF从拜访地NF或OAM网元收集到的网络数据Table 2: Network data collected by NWDAF from the visited NF or OAM network elements
一种可能的实现方式,可以是:在步骤103之前执行步骤1022:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第三功能网元的所述终端的第二数据,所述第三功能网元属于所述终端的归属地;A possible implementation may be: Step 1022 is performed before step 103: The first data analysis network element receives the second data from the terminal of a third function network element, and the third function network element belongs to The home location of the terminal;
相应地,步骤103就为:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二数据生成所述第一分析结果。Correspondingly, step 103 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second data.
第三功能网元可以是前文描述的属于归属地的NF网元、AF网元、OAM网元等。第二数据,是指终端在拜访地网络中执行移动性流程或会话流程时,在归属地网络、归属地业务服务器等中产生的过程/结果数据。第二数据可以是与业务相关的数据,也可以是其他类型的数据,第二数据的类型与第一分析结果相关,分析结果可以有多种,第二数据根据不同的分析结果所包含的内容也会不同,具体参考第一数据的解释说明。The third functional network element may be the NF network element, AF network element, OAM network element, etc. belonging to the home area described above. The second data refers to the process/result data generated in the home network, home service server, etc. when the terminal executes the mobility process or the session process in the visited network. The second data can be business-related data or other types of data. The type of the second data is related to the first analysis result. There can be multiple analysis results. The second data is based on the content contained in different analysis results. It is also different, please refer to the explanation of the first data for details.
一种可能的实现方式,可以是:在步骤103之前执行步骤1023:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地。A possible implementation manner may be: step 1023 is performed before step 103: the first data analysis network element receives the second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element , The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal.
相应地,步骤103就为:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果。Correspondingly, step 103 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,还可以通过上述第一数据、第二数据和第二分析结果的组合来生成第一分析结果。如:In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result can also be generated through a combination of the above-mentioned first data, second data, and second analysis result. Such as:
根据第一数据和第二数据生成第一分析结果。A first analysis result is generated based on the first data and the second data.
根据第一数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果。The first analysis result is generated based on the first data and the second analysis result.
根据第二数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果。The first analysis result is generated based on the second data and the second analysis result.
根据第一数据、第二数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果。The first analysis result is generated according to the first data, the second data, and the second analysis result.
当然,关于第一数据、第二数据和第二分析结果的获取方式与上述一种可能的实现方式所描述的方式相同,在组合方式中就不再重复赘述。Of course, the method for obtaining the first data, the second data, and the second analysis result is the same as the method described in the above-mentioned possible implementation manner, and will not be repeated in the combination manner.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述归属地生成的分析结果。换句话说,第二分析结果也即第二数据分析网元对终端归属地中各功能网元针对所述终端产生的相关数据进行分析而产生的分析结果。具体地,所述第二分析结果对应的分析结果类型与所述第一分析结果对应的分析结果类型相同,例如,第一分析结果是指拜访地的NWDAF对某终端的application 1的 service MOS分析结果,而第二分析结果是指归属地的NWDAF对该终端的该application 1的service MOS分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location. In other words, the second analysis result is the analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element analyzing the relevant data generated by each functional network element in the home location of the terminal for the terminal. Specifically, the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the analysis result type corresponding to the first analysis result. For example, the first analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis of the NWDAF of the visited place on the application 1 of a terminal As a result, the second analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 of the terminal by the NWDAF at the home location.
一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二分析结果是所述第一数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述拜访地生成的分析结果。说明一点,该第二分析结果是第一数据分析网元曾经对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在拜访地产生的、并发送存储于漫游终端群组归属地的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the terminal or a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place. To illustrate, the second analysis result is that the first data analysis network element once generated the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place and sends the analysis result stored in the home place of the roaming terminal group.
所述第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述第四数据分析网元对应拜访地生成的分析结果,其中,所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地不同于第一数据分析网元或第二数据分析网元对应的拜访地。说明一点,该第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元曾经对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在拜访地产生的、并发送存储于漫游终端群组归属地的分析结果。The second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visit place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, wherein the fourth data The visited place corresponding to the analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element. To illustrate one point, the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element once generated the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place, and sends the analysis result stored in the home place of the roaming terminal group.
该处的第四数据分析网元只是为了表达终端或终端所属漫游终端群组曾经拜访过的拜访地的数据分析网元,实际上,也可以用第三数据分析网元、第五数据分析网元等来表达,“第四”这样的编号并没有特别的含义。The fourth data analysis network element here is only to express the data analysis network element of the visited place that the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs has visited. In fact, the third data analysis network element and the fifth data analysis network can also be used. Yuan, etc., the number "fourth" has no special meaning.
其中,第二分析结果的获取方式可以是:Wherein, the method of obtaining the second analysis result may be:
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述终端的归属地标识信息确定所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元。The first data analysis network element determines the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the attribution identification information of the terminal.
所述第一数据分析网元向所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述第二分析结果;Sending, by the first data analysis network element, a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, the second request being used to request the second analysis result;
所述第一数据分析网元接收所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送的第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The first data analysis network element receives a second response sent by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second response includes the second analysis result.
其中,所述第二请求中还可以包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。该拜访地的标识信息可以指明第二请求的来源。Wherein, the second request may also include visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located. The identification information of the visited place may indicate the source of the second request.
所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网PLMN标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息、拜访地的区域信息,该拜访地的区域信息可以指在拜访地的哪个区域中,如广东省的深圳市。例如,一种可能的实现方式,当终端从一个PLMN漫游至另一个PLMN时,终端的拜访地标识信息包括拜访地的PLMN标识信息,可选地,还包括拜访地数据分析网元的标识信息或拜访地的区域信息。在另一种可能的实现方式,当终端在同一个PLMN中从一个区域漫游至另一个区域时,终端拜访地标识信息包括拜访地数据分析网元的标识信息或拜访地的区域信息,而其可以包括或不包括拜访地PLMN标识信息,并不限定。The visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network PLMN identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, the area information of the visited place, and the area information of the visited place It can refer to the area of the visited place, such as Shenzhen in Guangdong Province. For example, in a possible implementation manner, when the terminal roams from one PLMN to another PLMN, the visited place identification information of the terminal includes the PLMN identification information of the visited place, and optionally, also includes the identification information of the visited place data analysis network element Or the area information of the visited place. In another possible implementation manner, when the terminal roams from one area to another in the same PLMN, the terminal's visited place identification information includes the identification information of the visited place data analysis network element or the visited place area information, and its The PLMN identification information of the visited place may be included or not, and it is not limited.
拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息用于唯一地标识拜访地中为终端提供数据分析服务的数据分析网元。The identification information of the data analysis network element in the visited place is used to uniquely identify the data analysis network element in the visited place that provides data analysis services for the terminal.
第一数据和第二数据的数据类型与所要求的第一分析结果有关,比如请求的是终端的业务相关的分析结果,第一数据和第二数据就是相关功能网元中与业务直接或间接相关的数据;若请求的是终端的异常行为相关的分析结果,则第一数据和第二数据就是相关功能网元中与用户异常行为直接或间接相关的数据;若请求的是其他类型的分析结果,则第一 数据和第二数据就是相应类型的数据。The data type of the first data and the second data is related to the required first analysis result. For example, the request is the analysis result related to the service of the terminal. The first data and the second data are directly or indirectly related to the service in the relevant functional network element. Relevant data; if the analysis result related to the abnormal behavior of the terminal is requested, the first data and the second data are the data directly or indirectly related to the abnormal user behavior in the relevant functional network element; if the request is other types of analysis As a result, the first data and the second data are corresponding types of data.
上述描述了第二分析结果是对归属地的数据进行分析得到的分析结果,实际上,第二分析结果还可以是该终端曾经所至拜访地的分析结果,该数据分析结果由终端曾经所至拜访地的数据分析网元产生并发送给归属地进行存储。如:该终端的归属地是上海区域,目前该终端漫游到北京区域,在此之前该终端还漫游到广东区域,那么第二分析结果也可能是广东区域的分析结果。需要说明的是,终端曾经所至拜访地可以与当前所在拜访地相同,也可以不相同。以曾经所至拜访地可以与当前所在拜访地不相同为例:The above description of the second analysis result is the analysis result obtained by analyzing the data of the attribution place. In fact, the second analysis result can also be the analysis result of the place visited by the terminal, and the data analysis result is the result of the terminal visited. The data analysis network element of the visited place is generated and sent to the home place for storage. For example, the home location of the terminal is the Shanghai area, and the terminal currently roams to the Beijing area, and the terminal also roams to the Guangdong area before that, the second analysis result may also be the analysis result of the Guangdong area. It should be noted that the place visited by the terminal in the past may be the same as or different from the place visited currently. Take for example that the place visited before can be different from the place visited currently:
所述第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述第四数据分析网元对应拜访地生成的分析结果,其中,所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地不同于第一数据分析网元或第二数据分析网元对应的拜访地。该第四数据分析网元将其所产生的第二分析结果发送给第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元进行存储。The second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visit place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, wherein the fourth data The visited place corresponding to the analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element. The fourth data analysis network element sends the second analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element for storage.
该种情况时,所述第二响应还包括所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地标识信息,该第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地标识信息可以表明第二分析结果是由第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地针对该终端产生的。In this case, the second response further includes the visited place identification information corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, and the visited place identification information corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element may indicate that the second analysis result is determined by the fourth data analysis network element. The visited place corresponding to the data analysis network element is generated for the terminal.
上述获取第二分析结果的过程已经描述了,可以在第二响应中包括第二分析结果,所述第二响应还可以包括所述终端的归属地标识信息。该归属地标识信息用于指示第二分析结果来自于归属地。The foregoing process of obtaining the second analysis result has been described. The second analysis result may be included in the second response, and the second response may also include the identification information of the attribution of the terminal. The home location identification information is used to indicate that the second analysis result comes from the home location.
第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元在第二响应中发送的是曾经拜访地的分析结果还是归属地的分析结果,具体有多种实现方式。例如一种可能的实现方式中,若有曾经所至拜访地的分析结果,则先发送曾经所至拜访地的分析结果;若无再发送归属地的分析结果;若两者都无,则发送空消息或指明并无第二分析结果。又如,在另一种可能的实现方式中,当既有曾经所至拜访地的分析结果,又有归属地的分析结果,则可以同时发送两者。又如,在另一种可能的实现方式中,还可以细化区分曾经所至拜访地是否为终端当前所在拜访地,并且按优先级从高到低将以下分析结果作为第二分析结果而发送:终端当前所在拜访地曾经对该终端产生分析结果、归属地对该终端产生的分析结果、其他拜访地曾经对该终端产生的分析结果、空消息或指明并无第二分析结果。当然,还存在其他具体的实现方式,此处不再一一列举。In the second response, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element sends the analysis result of the visited place or the analysis result of the home place, which can be implemented in multiple ways. For example, in a possible implementation, if there is an analysis result of the place visited, the analysis result of the place visited will be sent first; if there is no further analysis result of the home place; if there are neither, then send An empty message may indicate that there is no secondary analysis result. For another example, in another possible implementation, when there is both the analysis result of the visited place and the analysis result of the attribution, both can be sent at the same time. For another example, in another possible implementation manner, it is also possible to distinguish in detail whether the visited place that the terminal once visited is the visitor place where the terminal is currently located, and the following analysis results are sent as the second analysis result according to priority from high to low : The visited place where the terminal is currently located has produced analysis results for the terminal, the home place has produced analysis results for the terminal, other visited places have produced analysis results for the terminal, an empty message or indicates that there is no second analysis result. Of course, there are other specific implementation manners, which will not be listed here.
104、第一数据分析网元向所述第一功能网元发送第一响应,相应地,所述第一功能网元接收所述第一响应。104. The first data analysis network element sends a first response to the first functional network element, and accordingly, the first functional network element receives the first response.
所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端而产生的,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对所述归属地的终端而产生的。The first response includes the first analysis result, the first response also includes first indication information or the attribution identification information of the terminal, and the first indication information is used to indicate the first data analysis result It is generated for a roaming terminal, and the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a terminal at the home location.
所述第一响应还包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。该拜访地标识信息用于指示第一分析结果是针对漫游至该拜访地的终端产生的。The first response also includes visitor location identification information of the visitor location where the terminal is located. The visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the terminal roaming to the visited place.
可选地,步骤104之后还可以包括步骤105。Optionally, step 105 may be included after step 104.
105、所述第一数据分析网元向第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元发送所述第一分 析结果。105. The first data analysis network element sends the first analysis result to a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element.
所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地。The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal.
106、所述第一数据分析网元向所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。106. The first data analysis network element sends the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element.
该拜访地标识信息用于指示第一分析结果是针对漫游至该拜访地的终端产生的。The visited place identification information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for the terminal roaming to the visited place.
当然,步骤105和106可以是一个发送步骤,也可以是两个发送步骤。Of course, steps 105 and 106 can be one sending step or two sending steps.
可选地,步骤104之后还可以包括:Optionally, after step 104, it may further include:
107、第一功能网元根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。107. The first functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的业务体验评估数据,所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,所述策略控制功能网元根据所述终端的业务体验评估数据为所述终端的业务制定服务质量增强策略。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal, the first function network element is a policy control function network element, and the policy control function network element is based on the service of the terminal The experience evaluation data formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the terminal's business.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的移动性分析数据,所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,所述移动性管理功能网元根据所述终端的移动性分析数据为所述终端制定移动性管理增强策略。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal, the first functional network element is a mobility management function network element, and the mobility management function network element is based on the terminal Based on the mobility analysis data of, formulate mobility management enhancement strategies for the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的预期行为分析数据,所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,所述会话管理功能网元根据所述终端的预期行为分析数据为所述终端制定会话管理增强策略。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is expected behavior analysis data of the terminal, the first functional network element is a session management function network element, and the session management function network element is based on the terminal's expectations The behavior analysis data formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal.
可选地,步骤105之后还可以包括步骤108。Optionally, step 108 may be included after step 105.
108、所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元存储所述终端的第一分析结果。108. The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the first analysis result of the terminal.
可选地,步骤105之后还可以包括步骤109。Optionally, step 109 may be included after step 105.
109、所述第二数据分析网元或所述数据存储网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。109. The second data analysis network element or the data storage network element receives the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is sent by the first data analysis network element.
上述实施例从整体上描述了终端漫游后的数据处理的过程,下面结合图4和图5进一步描述本申请实施例提供的数据处理的方法。The foregoing embodiment describes the data processing process after the terminal roams as a whole. The data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is further described below in conjunction with FIG. 4 and FIG. 5.
因为图4和图5对应的实施例中涉及到多处英文缩写,在此处先针对英文缩写做相应介绍。Because there are many English abbreviations involved in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the English abbreviations are introduced accordingly.
相对于终端来说,终端签约地为归属地,终端漫游后所至拜访地为拜访地。Compared with the terminal, the contracted place of the terminal is the home place, and the visited place after the terminal roams is the visited place.
归属地的PLMN为H-PLMN,归属地的NWDAF为H-NWDAF,归属地的NF/AF/OAM分别为H-NF/H-AF/H-OAM,归属地的统一数据管理(unified data management,UDM)/用户数据库(user data repository,UDR)为H-UDM/H-UDR。The PLMN of the attribution is H-PLMN, the NWDAF of the attribution is H-NWDAF, and the NF/AF/OAM of the attribution are H-NF/H-AF/H-OAM, respectively. Unified data management of the attribution , UDM)/user data repository (UDR) is H-UDM/H-UDR.
拜访地的PLMN为V-PLMN,拜访地的NWDAF为V-NWDAF,拜访地的AMF为V-AMF,拜访地的NF/AF/OAM为V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM,拜访地的UDM/UDR为V-UDM/V-UDR。The PLMN of the visited place is V-PLMN, the NWDAF of the visited place is V-NWDAF, the AMF of the visited place is V-AMF, and the NF/AF/OAM of the visited place is V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM. The UDM/UDR is V-UDM/V-UDR.
需要说明的是,下面图4和图5所描述场景中是以5G场景中的网元为例进行说明的,实际上,本申请实施例所提供的方案同样适用于例如:4G或未来6G等系统或者网络。It should be noted that in the scenarios described in Figures 4 and 5 below, the network elements in the 5G scenario are used as an example for description. In fact, the solutions provided in the embodiments of this application are also applicable to, for example, 4G or future 6G. System or network.
需要说明的是,下面图4和图5所描述场景中,是以终端在两个PLMN之间漫游时的场景,实际上该方法同样适用于终端在同一个PLMN的不同区域或不同NWDAF之间漫游的场景。不同点仅在于,两个场景中所述的归属地以及拜访地的含义不同,前者中归属地一般指归属地 PLMN,拜访一般指拜访地PLMN;而后者中归属地一般指归属地区域,拜访一般指拜访地区域。相应地,两个场景所涉及的归属地标识信息以及拜访地标识信息会略有不同,具体见步骤102对于两种场景分别对应的归属地标识信息的说明,以及步骤103对于两种场景分别对应的拜访地标识信息的说明。另外,图4和图5以数据分析网元是NWDAF为例加以说明,实际上数据分析网元可以是其他具备同等功能的网元,例如MDAS等。It should be noted that the scenarios described in Figures 4 and 5 below are scenarios when the terminal is roaming between two PLMNs. In fact, this method is also suitable for terminals in different areas of the same PLMN or between different NWDAFs. Roaming scene. The only difference is that the meanings of the attribution and the visit in the two scenarios are different. In the former, the attribution generally refers to the attribution PLMN, and the visit generally refers to the visited PLMN; and the attribution in the latter generally refers to the attribution area. Generally refers to the visited area. Correspondingly, the home location identification information and visited location identification information involved in the two scenarios will be slightly different. For details, see step 102 for the description of the home location identification information corresponding to the two scenarios, and step 103 for the two scenarios respectively. Description of the identification information of the visited place. In addition, FIGS. 4 and 5 take the data analysis network element as an example of NWDAF for illustration. In fact, the data analysis network element may be other network elements with equivalent functions, such as MDAS.
如图4所示,本申请实施例提供的数据处理的方法的另一实施例可以包括:As shown in FIG. 4, another embodiment of the data processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include:
201、终端从H-PLMN漫游至V-PLMN,并向V-AMF网元发起注册流程。201. The terminal roams from the H-PLMN to the V-PLMN, and initiates a registration process to the V-AMF network element.
在本申请实施例中,终端的归属网络为H-PLMN,终端漫游至的网络为V-PLMN。In the embodiment of this application, the home network of the terminal is H-PLMN, and the network to which the terminal roams is V-PLMN.
终端向V-AMF网元发起注册流程,请求注册于V-PLMN中。The terminal initiates a registration process to the V-AMF network element, requesting registration in the V-PLMN.
202、V-AMF可以根据终端的标识信息确定该终端是漫游终端。202. The V-AMF may determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the identification information of the terminal.
V-PLMN的AMF可以通过终端的国际移动用户识别码(international mobile subscriber identity,IMSI)、用户永久标识(subscription permanent identifier,SUPI)或者全球唯一临时用户设备标识(globally unique temporary UE Identity,GUTI)、通用公共订阅标识符(generic public subscription identifier,GPSI)等标识信息确定该终端是漫游终端。The AMF of the V-PLMN can be through the terminal’s international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), subscription permanent identifier (SUPI), or globally unique temporary user equipment identity (globally unique UE Identity, GUTI), Identification information such as a generic public subscription identifier (GPSI) determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
该步骤202中,V-AMF可以根据终端的标识信息直接确定该终端是漫游终端,例如:将该终端的标识信息与本地已签约的终端的标识信息进行比对,若该终端的标识信息不在本地已签约的终端的标识信息内,则确定该终端是漫游终端。In this step 202, the V-AMF can directly determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the identification information of the terminal. For example, the identification information of the terminal is compared with the identification information of the locally subscribed terminal. If the identification information of the terminal is not available Within the identification information of the locally subscribed terminal, it is determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
也可以根据该终端的标识信息间接确定该终端是漫游终端,例如:V-AMF可以根据终端标识信息对应的PLMN ID确定终端是否为漫游终端,例如,当终端标识信息对应的PLMN ID与自身所在网络的PLMN ID不同,则确定该终端为漫游终端。It is also possible to indirectly determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal based on the identification information of the terminal. For example, V-AMF can determine whether the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the PLMN ID corresponding to the terminal identification information. For example, when the PLMN ID corresponding to the terminal identification information and its own location If the PLMN ID of the network is different, it is determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
203、V-AMF向H-UDM/H-UDR请求该终端的签约数据。203. The V-AMF requests the H-UDM/H-UDR for subscription data of the terminal.
签约数据中可包括该终端对应的H-NWDAF标识信息,还可以有H-PLMN ID信息、终端的归属地区域信息,也即终端在HPLMN中具体归属于那个区域,该区域可以具备网络区域标识(TAI,TAI list,cell ID list等),或者地理区域标识(上海,北京等),该签约数据由H-PLMN的H-UDR/H-UDM发送给V-AMF。The subscription data can include the H-NWDAF identification information corresponding to the terminal, as well as the H-PLMN ID information and the terminal's home area information, that is, the specific area that the terminal belongs to in the HPLMN, and the area can have a network area identification (TAI, TAI list, cell ID list, etc.), or geographic area identification (Shanghai, Beijing, etc.), the contract data is sent to the V-AMF by the H-UDR/H-UDM of the H-PLMN.
另外,H-NWDAF标识信息可以具备不同的表现形式,如可以是H-NWDAF ID加以直接标识,或者以H-NWDAF的服务区域加以间接标识。In addition, the H-NWDAF identification information can have different manifestations, for example, it can be directly identified by the H-NWDAF ID, or indirectly identified by the H-NWDAF service area.
204、V-PLMN中的V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM向V-NWDAF发送第一请求。204. The V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM in the V-PLMN sends the first request to the V-NWDAF.
该第一请求也可以是终端自身发送的。The first request may also be sent by the terminal itself.
VPLMN中的V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/终端出于某种原因,需要从V-NWDAF获取该漫游终端相关的第一分析结果,例如:为了为该漫游终端发起的PDU会话选择合适的UPF,V-PLMN中的SMF需要从V-NWDAF获取针对该漫游终端的业务行为分析结果,则V-SMF向V-NWDAF发送第一请求,用于请求该漫游终端的业务行为分析结果。The V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminal in the VPLMN needs to obtain the first analysis result related to the roaming terminal from the V-NWDAF for some reason, for example: in order to select the PDU session initiated by the roaming terminal If the appropriate UPF, the SMF in the V-PLMN needs to obtain the service behavior analysis result for the roaming terminal from the V-NWDAF, the V-SMF sends the first request to the V-NWDAF to request the service behavior analysis result of the roaming terminal .
该第一请求可以是订阅消息或者即时请求消息。The first request may be a subscription message or an instant request message.
一种可能的实现方式,当是V-AMF向V-NWDAF发送第一请求时,则可以通过上述步骤201-203确定终端是漫游终端以及获取终端的签约数据。在另一种可能的实现方式,当不是 V-AMF,而是其他V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/终端向V-NWDAF发送第一请求时,其他V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/终端可以从V-AMF获取终端的上述相关信息。In a possible implementation manner, when the V-AMF sends the first request to the V-NWDAF, the above steps 201-203 can determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal and obtain the subscription data of the terminal. In another possible implementation, when it is not V-AMF, but other V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminals send the first request to V-NWDAF, other V-NF/V-AF/ The V-OAM/terminal can obtain the above-mentioned related information of the terminal from the V-AMF.
该第一请求中包含分析结果类型标识(如analytic ID)或事件标识(如event ID),其用来指示具体请求的第一分析结果的类型。如analytic ID为:服务平均意见分(service mean opinion score,service MOS)、终端的不正常行为(UE abnormal behavior)、用户面功能网元(user plane function,UPF)的下载(load)事件等。The first request includes an analysis result type identifier (such as analytic ID) or an event identifier (such as event ID), which is used to indicate the type of the first analysis result specifically requested. For example, the analytical ID is: service mean opinion score (service MOS), terminal abnormal behavior (UE abnormal behavior), user plane function network element (user plane function, UPF) download (load) event, etc.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第一请求中还可以包含分析结果或事件过滤条件(如analytic/event filter),其用来指示具体请求的是符合该过滤条件的第一分析结果。如过滤条件为:时间过滤条件、区域过滤条件、业务类型过滤条件、切片过滤条件、DNN过滤条件等。In a possible implementation manner, the first request may also include an analysis result or an event filter condition (such as analytic/event filter), which is used to indicate that the specific request is the first analysis result that meets the filter condition. For example, the filter conditions are: time filter conditions, area filter conditions, business type filter conditions, slice filter conditions, DNN filter conditions, etc.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第一请求中还可包括分析对象信息,其用来指示具体请求的是某对象的第一分析结果。如分析对象信息为:终端的标识信息,终端所属群组的标识信息、任何终端等。In a possible implementation manner, the first request may also include analysis object information, which is used to indicate that the specific request is the first analysis result of a certain object. For example, the analysis target information is: identification information of the terminal, identification information of the group to which the terminal belongs, any terminal, and so on.
例如,analytic ID=service MOS,analytic filter=application ID,target=UE ID,则第一请求是用于请求终端的application的service MOS分析结果。For example, analytical ID = service MOS, analytical filter = application ID, target = UE ID, then the first request is the service MOS analysis result for requesting the terminal's application.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一请求中还可以携带第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于表明该终端是漫游终端。换句话说,该第一指示信息用于表明该第一请求所请求的是漫游终端对应的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the first request may also carry first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal. In other words, the first indication information is used to indicate that what the first request requests is the analysis result corresponding to the roaming terminal.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第一请求中还可携带终端的归属地标识信息。其中,终端的归属地标识信息可以为以下标识信息中一种或多种:终端的H-PLMN ID、终端所在归属地的区域信息(如归属于上海移动)、H-NWDAF的标识信息。其中H-NWDAF的标识信息用于唯一地标识终端在归属地对应的NWDAF,例如,H-NWDAF ID或H-NWDAF对应的服务区域(H-NWDAF serving PLMN ID、H-NWDAF serving TA list、H-NWDAF serving geographic area(如上海)。In a possible implementation manner, the first request may also carry the home location identification information of the terminal. The home location identification information of the terminal may be one or more of the following identification information: the H-PLMN ID of the terminal, the area information of the home location where the terminal is located (for example, belonging to Shanghai Mobile), and the identification information of the H-NWDAF. Among them, the identification information of H-NWDAF is used to uniquely identify the NWDAF corresponding to the terminal’s home location, for example, H-NWDAF ID or H-NWDAF corresponding service area (H-NWDAF serving PLMN ID, H-NWDAF serving TA list, H -NWDAF serving geographic area (such as Shanghai).
基于上述实现方式中,在发送第一请求之前,V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM可能还需要获取终端的归属地标识信息。上述V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM获取终端的归属地标识信息可以通过以下两种方式:Based on the foregoing implementation manner, before sending the first request, the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM may also need to obtain the home location identification information of the terminal. The foregoing V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM can obtain the terminal's home location identification information in the following two ways:
方式一:当终端的签约数据中包含该终端的归属地标识信息时,V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM可通过终端的签约数据而获取该终端的归属地标识信息。具体地,当V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM为V-AMF时,V-AMF可以在终端发起的注册流程中从H-UDM/H-UDR获取终端的签约数据,并从签约数据中获取终端的归属地标识信息。当V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM为V-SMF时,V-SMF可以在终端发起的PDU会话建立或修改流程中从H-UDM/H-UDR获取UE的签约数据,并从签约数据中获取终端的归属地标识信息;当V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM为V-PLMN中的其他网元(V-PCF,V-UPF等),则可以先从V-AMF或V-SMF获取终端的签约数据,再从签约数据中获取终端的归属地标识信息。Manner 1: When the terminal's subscription data includes the terminal's home location identification information, the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM can obtain the terminal's home location identification information through the terminal's subscription data. Specifically, when V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM is V-AMF, V-AMF can obtain the terminal's subscription data from H-UDM/H-UDR in the registration process initiated by the terminal, and obtain the subscription data from the terminal Obtain the attribution identification information of the terminal in When V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM is V-SMF, V-SMF can obtain UE’s subscription data from H-UDM/H-UDR during the PDU session establishment or modification process initiated by the terminal, and obtain the subscription data from the subscription Obtain the terminal’s home location identification information from the data; when V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM are other network elements in the V-PLMN (V-PCF, V-UPF, etc.), you can start with V-AMF or The V-SMF obtains the subscription data of the terminal, and then obtains the home location identification information of the terminal from the subscription data.
方式二:V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM向网络存储功能网元(network repository function,NRF)NRF查询获取该终端的归属地标识信息。具体地,例如,查询消息中携带终端的H-PLMN ID、终端归属地的区域信息(如UE归属于中国移动上海区域),则该查询消息用于向NRF查询H-PLMN ID或终端归属地的区域所对应H-NWDAF。此种方式下,要求每个NWDAF提前向NRF的注册,并将NWDAF对应的PLMN或者服务区域信息注册于NRF中。Manner 2: The V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM queries the network repository function (NRF) NRF to obtain the home location identification information of the terminal. Specifically, for example, the query message carries the terminal's H-PLMN ID and the area information of the terminal's home location (for example, the UE belongs to the Shanghai area of China Mobile), then the query message is used to query the NRF for the H-PLMN ID or the terminal home location The area corresponding to H-NWDAF. In this way, each NWDAF is required to register with the NRF in advance, and the PLMN or service area information corresponding to the NWDAF is registered in the NRF.
205、V-NWDAF向H-NWDAF发送第二请求。205. V-NWDAF sends a second request to H-NWDAF.
第二请求用于请求H-NWDAF中存储的该终端对应的第二分析结果。The second request is used to request the second analysis result corresponding to the terminal stored in the H-NWDAF.
在发送第二请求之前,V-NWDAF需要获取H-NWDAF的标识信息,以便寻址该H-NWDAF。具体地,V-NWDAF可以通过以下几种方式获取H-NWDAF的标识信息:Before sending the second request, the V-NWDAF needs to obtain the identification information of the H-NWDAF in order to address the H-NWDAF. Specifically, V-NWDAF can obtain H-NWDAF identification information in the following ways:
方式A:当V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM在第一请求中直接提供了H-NWDAF的标识信息时,V-NWDAF根据第一请求获取H-NWDAF的标识信息。Manner A: When the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM directly provides the identification information of the H-NWDAF in the first request, the V-NWDAF obtains the identification information of the H-NWDAF according to the first request.
方式B:V-NWDAF根据终端的H-PLMN ID和/或终端所在归属地的区域信息映射出H-NWDAF的标识信息。此种方式要求V-NWDAF中保存了各PLMN ID和/或各归属地区域信息与对应的NWDAF之间的映射关系。Method B: V-NWDAF maps out the identification information of H-NWDAF according to the H-PLMN ID of the terminal and/or the area information of the home area where the terminal is located. This method requires that the mapping relationship between each PLMN ID and/or each home area information and the corresponding NWDAF be stored in the V-NWDAF.
方式C:类似于步骤204中的方式二,V-NWDAF向NRF查询获取该终端的H-NWDAF标识信息,其中查询消息中携带终端的标识信息、终端的HPLMN ID、终端所在归属地的区域信息。Method C: Similar to the second method in step 204, V-NWDAF queries NRF to obtain the H-NWDAF identification information of the terminal, where the query message carries the identification information of the terminal, the HPLMN ID of the terminal, and the area information of the home location of the terminal .
方式D:V-NWDAF向归属地H-UDM/H-UDR查询获取该终端的H-NWDAF标识信息,其中查询消息中携带终端的标识信息、终端的HPLMN ID、终端所在归属地的区域信息。Method D: V-NWDAF queries the home H-UDM/H-UDR to obtain the H-NWDAF identification information of the terminal, where the query message carries the identification information of the terminal, the HPLMN ID of the terminal, and the area information of the home location of the terminal.
具体的,第二请求中包含分析结果类型标识(如analytic ID)或事件标识(如event ID),其用来指示具体请求的第二分析结果的类型。其中,第二请求中携带的analytic/event ID与第一请求中的analytic/event ID相同,或者第二请求中携带的analytic/event ID是根据第一请求中的analytic/event ID生成的。Specifically, the second request includes an analysis result type identifier (such as analytic ID) or an event identifier (such as event ID), which is used to indicate the type of the second analysis result specifically requested. The analytic/event ID carried in the second request is the same as the analytic/event ID in the first request, or the analytic/event ID carried in the second request is generated based on the analytic/event ID in the first request.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第二请求中还可以包含分析结果或事件过滤条件(如analytic/event filter),其用来指示具体请求的是符合该过滤条件的第二分析结果,其可以是根据第一请求中携带的过滤条件而生成的。如过滤条件为:时间过滤条件、区域过滤条件、切片过滤条件、DNN过滤条件等。In a possible implementation, the second request may also include analysis results or event filter conditions (such as analytic/event filter), which are used to indicate that the specific request is the second analysis result that meets the filter conditions, which can be It is generated according to the filter condition carried in the first request. For example, the filter conditions are: time filter conditions, area filter conditions, slice filter conditions, DNN filter conditions, etc.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第二请求中还可包括分析对象信息,其用来指示具体请求的是某对象的第二分析结果。如分析对象信息为:终端的标识信息,终端所属群组的标识信息、任何终端等。该第二请求中包含的分析对象信息可以是根据第一请求中包含的分析对象信息而生成的。例如,第一请求中携带的分析对象信息为某单个终端的标识信息,则第二请求中携带的分析对象信息可以为该单个终端的标识信息,也可以为该单个终端所在终端群组的标识信息。In a possible implementation manner, the second request may also include analysis object information, which is used to indicate that the specific request is the second analysis result of a certain object. For example, the analysis target information is: identification information of the terminal, identification information of the group to which the terminal belongs, any terminal, and so on. The analysis target information contained in the second request may be generated based on the analysis target information contained in the first request. For example, the analysis target information carried in the first request is the identification information of a single terminal, and the analysis target information carried in the second request may be the identification information of the single terminal or the identification of the terminal group where the single terminal is located. information.
一种可能的实现方式中,第二请求中还可以携带漫游指示信息,该漫游指示信息用于指示需要获取H-PLMN中针对漫游终端的数据分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the second request may also carry roaming indication information, and the roaming indication information is used to indicate that the data analysis result for the roaming terminal in the H-PLMN needs to be obtained.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第二请求还可携带终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。该拜访地标识信息用于说明该第二请求发送者的身份,换句话说,用于告知第二请求的处理对象第二数据分析结果的请求主体。其中,终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息可以为以下一种多种信息:终端所在拜访地的V-PLMN ID、终端所在拜访地的V-NWDAF的标识信息、终端所在拜访地的区域信息。其中,V-NWDAF的标识信息用于唯一地标识拜访地中为终端提供 数据分析服务的NWDAF,例如V-NWDAF的标识信息为V-NWDAF ID或V-NWDAF对应的服务区域(V-NWDAF serving PLMN ID、V-NWDAF serving TA list、V-NWDAF serving geographic area(如北京))信息。终端所在拜访地的区域信息用于指明拜访地网络中终端当前所在的具体区域。In a possible implementation manner, the second request may also carry visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located. The visited place identification information is used to describe the identity of the sender of the second request, in other words, used to inform the processing object of the second request of the request subject of the second data analysis result. Wherein, the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located may be one of the following types of information: V-PLMN ID of the visited place where the terminal is located, identification information of the V-NWDAF of the visited place where the terminal is located, and area information of the visited place where the terminal is located. Among them, the identification information of V-NWDAF is used to uniquely identify the NWDAF that provides data analysis services for the terminal in the visited place. For example, the identification information of V-NWDAF is V-NWDAF ID or the service area corresponding to V-NWDAF (V-NWDAF serving PLMN ID, V-NWDAF serving TA list, V-NWDAF serving geographic area (such as Beijing)) information. The area information of the visited place where the terminal is located is used to indicate the specific area where the terminal is currently located in the visited place network.
206、H-NWDAF向V-NWDAF发送第二响应。206. H-NWDAF sends a second response to V-NWDAF.
该第二响应用于向V-NWDAF反馈H-NWDAF中存储的该终端相应的第二分析结果。The second response is used to feed back the corresponding second analysis result of the terminal stored in the H-NWDAF to the V-NWDAF.
本申请实施例中H-NWDAF反馈的第二分析结果可能是以下数据分析结果1、数据分析结果2和数据分析结果3中的一种或多种组合:The second analysis result fed back by H-NWDAF in the embodiment of this application may be one or more of the following data analysis result 1, data analysis result 2, and data analysis result 3:
数据分析结果1:H-NWDAF针对该终端或该终端所属漫游终端群组在H-PLMN中产生的分析结果。Data analysis result 1: H-NWDAF analysis result generated in H-PLMN for the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
具体地,在漫游至V-PLMN之前,该终端或该终端所属漫游终端群组曾经在H-PLMN中进行移动性流程或会话流程,在这些流程中H-PLMN的H-NF、H-AF、H-OAM等产生了相应的记录数据(或称为原始数据),H-NWDAF根据不同的analytic ID收集不同的原始数据集合,并对这些原始数据集合进行数据分析,以获取与该analytic ID相关的分析结果,也即数据分级结果1。该数据分析结果1被存储于H-NWDAF或H-UDR/H-UDM中,并可以在V-NWDAF请求时被作为第二分析结果发送给V-NWDAF。Specifically, before roaming to the V-PLMN, the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs has performed a mobility process or a session process in the H-PLMN. In these processes, the H-NF and H-AF of the H-PLMN , H-OAM, etc. generate corresponding record data (or called raw data). H-NWDAF collects different raw data sets according to different analytic IDs, and performs data analysis on these raw data sets to obtain the corresponding analytic ID Related analysis results, that is, data classification result 1. The data analysis result 1 is stored in H-NWDAF or H-UDR/H-UDM, and can be sent to V-NWDAF as the second analysis result when requested by V-NWDAF.
针对第二请求中特定的analytic ID以及可选信息(如过滤条件,分析对象信息等)获取该数据分析结果1,并将数据分析结果1反馈给V-NWDAF。一种可能的实现方式中,该数据分析结果可以用终端的归属地标识信息进行标识,该终端的归属地标识信息用于表明该分析结果是在H-PLMN中产生的相应的分析结果。例如,针对某个终端,H-NWDAF根据其曾经在H-PLMN中的对应的原始数据集合而分析出了其业务行为特征,H-NWDAF将该终端在H-PLMN中业务行为特征反馈给V-NWDAF。当然,一种可能的实现方式中,如果V-NWDAF限定了只需要获取周一该UE的业务行为特征,则H-NWDAF只需反馈周一该终端在H-PLMN中的业务行为特征。又如,针对某个终端所在的漫游终端群组,H-NWDAF根据该群组曾经H-PLMN中对应的原始数据集合而分析出了该群组的共性业务行为特征,H-NWDAF将该共性业务行为特征反馈给V-NWDAF。当然,一种可能的实现方式中,如果V-NWDAF限定了只需要获取某区域范围内该群组的业务行为特征,则H-NWDAF只需反馈该区域范围内的该群组的共性业务行为特征。Obtain the data analysis result 1 for the specific analytic ID and optional information (such as filter conditions, analysis object information, etc.) in the second request, and feed back the data analysis result 1 to V-NWDAF. In a possible implementation manner, the data analysis result may be identified by the home location identification information of the terminal, and the home location identification information of the terminal is used to indicate that the analysis result is a corresponding analysis result generated in the H-PLMN. For example, for a certain terminal, H-NWDAF analyzes its business behavior characteristics based on its corresponding original data set in H-PLMN, and H-NWDAF feeds back the terminal’s business behavior characteristics in H-PLMN to V -NWDAF. Of course, in a possible implementation manner, if the V-NWDAF defines that only the service behavior characteristics of the UE on Monday need to be obtained, then the H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the service behavior characteristics of the terminal in the H-PLMN on Monday. For another example, for a roaming terminal group where a certain terminal is located, H-NWDAF analyzes the group’s common business behavior characteristics based on the original data set corresponding to the group’s previous H-PLMN, and H-NWDAF takes the common characteristics The business behavior characteristics are fed back to V-NWDAF. Of course, in a possible implementation, if V-NWDAF restricts that it only needs to obtain the business behavior characteristics of the group in a certain area, then H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the common business behavior of the group in the area. feature.
数据分析结果2:H-NWDAF已保存的该终端或该终端所属漫游终端群组曾经在该V-PLMN中产生的分析结果。Data analysis result 2: H-NWDAF saved analysis results of the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the V-PLMN.
具体地,终端在之前曾漫游至V-PLMN,该终端或该终端所属漫游终端群组曾经在V-PLMN中进行移动性流程或会话流程,在这些流程中V-PLMN的V-NF、V-AF、V-OAM等产生了相应的记录数据(或称为原始数据),V-NWDAF根据不同的analytic ID收集不同的原始数据集合,并对这些原始数据集合进行数据分析,以获取与该analytic ID相关的分析结果,也即数据分级结果2。该数据分析结果2被存储于H-NWDAF或H-UDR/H-UDM中,并可以在V-NWDAF请求时被作为第二分析结果发送给V-NWDAF。Specifically, the terminal has roamed to the V-PLMN before, and the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs has performed the mobility process or the session process in the V-PLMN. In these processes, the V-NF and V of the V-PLMN -AF, V-OAM, etc. generate corresponding recorded data (or called raw data). V-NWDAF collects different raw data sets according to different analytic IDs, and performs data analysis on these raw data sets to obtain the Analytic ID-related analysis results, that is, data classification results 2. The data analysis result 2 is stored in H-NWDAF or H-UDR/H-UDM, and can be sent to V-NWDAF as a second analysis result when requested by V-NWDAF.
H-NWDAF针对第二请求中特定的analytic ID以及可选信息(如过滤条件,分析对象信息等)获取该数据分析结果2,并将数据分析结果2反馈给V-NWDAF。一种可能的实现方式中, 该数据分析结果可以用终端的拜访地标识信息进行标识,该终端的拜访地标识信息用于表明该分析结果是在V-PLMN中产生的相应的分析结果。例如,针对某个终端,V-NWDAF根据其曾经在V-PLMN中的对应的原始数据集合而分析出了其业务行为特征。当然,一种可能的实现方式中,如果V-NWDAF限定了只需要获取周一该终端的业务行为特征,则H-NWDAF只需反馈周一该终端在V-PLMN中的业务行为特征。又如,针对某个终端所在的漫游终端群组,V-NWDAF根据该群组曾经在V-PLMN中对应的原始数据集合而分析出了该群组的共性业务行为特征,H-NWDAF将该共性业务行为特征反馈给V-NWDAF。当然,一种可能的实现方式中,如果V-NWDAF限定了只需要获取某区域范围内该群组的业务行为特征,则H-NWDAF只需反馈该终端在V-PLMN相应区域范围内的该群组的共性业务行为特征。H-NWDAF obtains the data analysis result 2 for the specific analytic ID and optional information (such as filter conditions, analysis object information, etc.) in the second request, and feeds back the data analysis result 2 to V-NWDAF. In a possible implementation manner, the data analysis result may be identified by the visitor location identification information of the terminal, and the visitor location identification information of the terminal is used to indicate that the analysis result is a corresponding analysis result generated in the V-PLMN. For example, for a certain terminal, V-NWDAF analyzes its business behavior characteristics based on the corresponding original data set in the V-PLMN. Of course, in a possible implementation manner, if the V-NWDAF restricts that only the business behavior characteristics of the terminal need to be acquired on Monday, the H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the business behavior characteristics of the terminal in the V-PLMN on Monday. For another example, for a roaming terminal group where a certain terminal is located, V-NWDAF analyzes the common business behavior characteristics of the group based on the original data set corresponding to the group in the V-PLMN. H-NWDAF Common business behavior characteristics are fed back to V-NWDAF. Of course, in a possible implementation, if V-NWDAF restricts that only the business behavior characteristics of the group within a certain area need to be acquired, then H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the terminal’s information in the corresponding area of the V-PLMN. Common business behavior characteristics of the group.
数据分析结果3:H-NWDAF已保存的该终端或该终端所属漫游终端群组曾经在其他V-PLMN中产生的分析结果。Data analysis result 3: H-NWDAF has saved analysis results of the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in other V-PLMNs.
其他V-PLMN是相对于本申请实施例中的V-PLMN来说的,若本申请实施例所描述的H-PLMN是中国某PLMN,V-PLMN是美国某PLMN,其他V-PLMN可以是法国某PLMN,或者其他非美国PLMN和非中国PLMN。其他V-PLMN用V’-PLMN来标记。Other V-PLMNs are relative to the V-PLMN in the examples of this application. If the H-PLMN described in the examples of this application is a PLMN in China, the V-PLMN is a PLMN in the United States, and other V-PLMNs can be A PLMN in France, or other non-US PLMN and non-Chinese PLMN. Other V-PLMNs are labeled with V’-PLMN.
具体地,终端在之前曾漫游至V’-PLMN,该终端或该终端所属漫游终端群组曾经在其他V-PLMN中进行移动性流程或会话流程,在这些流程中V’-PLMN的V’-NF、V’-AF、V’-OAM等产生了相应的记录数据(或称为原始数据),V’-NWDAF根据不同的analytic ID收集不同的原始数据集合,并对这些原始数据集合进行数据分析,以获取与该analytic ID相关的分析结果,也即数据分级结果3。该数据分析结果3被存储于H-NWDAF或H-UDR/H-UDM中,并可以在V-NWDAF请求时被作为第二分析结果发送给V-NWDAF。Specifically, the terminal has roamed to the V'-PLMN before, and the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs has performed mobility procedures or conversation procedures in other V-PLMNs. In these procedures, the V'of the V'-PLMN -NF, V'-AF, V'-OAM, etc. have produced corresponding recorded data (or called raw data). V'-NWDAF collects different raw data sets according to different analytic IDs, and performs processing on these raw data sets. Data analysis to obtain the analysis result related to the analytic ID, that is, the data classification result 3. The data analysis result 3 is stored in H-NWDAF or H-UDR/H-UDM, and can be sent to V-NWDAF as the second analysis result when requested by V-NWDAF.
H-NWDAF针对第二请求中特定的analytic ID以及可选信息(如过滤条件,分析对象信息等)获取该数据分析结果3,并将数据分析结果3反馈给V-NWDAF。一种可能的实现方式中,该数据分析结果可以用终端的拜访地标识信息进行标识,该终端的拜访地标识信息用于表明该分析结果是在V’-PLMN中产生的相应的分析结果。例如,针对某个终端,V’-NWDAF根据其曾经在V’-PLMN中的对应的原始数据集合而分析出了其业务行为特征。当然,一种可能的实现方式中,如果V-NWDAF限定了只需要获取周一该终端的业务行为特征,则H-NWDAF只需反馈周一该终端在V’-PLMN中的业务行为特征。又如,针对某个终端所在的漫游终端群组,V’-NWDAF根据该群组曾经在V’-PLMN中对应的原始数据集合而分析出了该群组的共性业务行为特征,H-NWDAF将该共性业务行为特征反馈给V-NWDAF。当然,一种可能的实现方式中,如果V-NWDAF限定了只需要获取某区域范围内该群组的业务行为特征,则H-NWDAF只需反馈该终端在在V’-PLMN的相应区域范围内的该群组的共性业务行为特征。H-NWDAF obtains the data analysis result 3 for the specific analytic ID and optional information (such as filter conditions, analysis object information, etc.) in the second request, and feeds the data analysis result 3 back to V-NWDAF. In a possible implementation manner, the data analysis result may be identified by the visitor identification information of the terminal, and the visitor identification information of the terminal is used to indicate that the analysis result is a corresponding analysis result generated in the V'-PLMN. For example, for a certain terminal, V’-NWDAF analyzes its business behavior characteristics based on the corresponding original data set in the V’-PLMN. Of course, in a possible implementation manner, if V-NWDAF restricts that only the business behavior characteristics of the terminal need to be acquired on Monday, then H-NWDAF only needs to feed back the business behavior characteristics of the terminal in the V’-PLMN on Monday. For another example, for the roaming terminal group where a certain terminal is located, V'-NWDAF analyzes the common business behavior characteristics of the group based on the original data set corresponding to the group in V'-PLMN, H-NWDAF Feedback the common business behavior characteristics to V-NWDAF. Of course, in a possible implementation manner, if V-NWDAF limits the need to obtain only the business behavior characteristics of the group within a certain area, then H-NWDAF only needs to report that the terminal is in the corresponding area of the V'-PLMN. The common business behavior characteristics of the group within.
207、V-NWDAF收集该终端在V-PLMN中产生的第一数据。207. The V-NWDAF collects the first data generated by the terminal in the V-PLMN.
第一数据是指用于V-NWDAF针对第一请求中包含相关analytic ID和对象(如该终端),并根据可选的过滤条件,而从V-NF、V-AF、UE、V-OAM等收集的各种相关的原始数据,其用于V-NWDAF进行数据分析而生成所需要的分析结果。其中,V-NWDAF收集拜访地的第一数据的过程类似于H-NWDAF收集归属地原始数据的过程,此处不再赘述。The first data refers to the relevant analytic ID and object (such as the terminal) contained in the first request for V-NWDAF, and according to optional filter conditions, from V-NF, V-AF, UE, V-OAM The various related raw data collected by V-NWDAF is used for data analysis to generate the required analysis results. Among them, the process of V-NWDAF collecting the first data of the visited place is similar to the process of H-NWDAF collecting the original data of the attribution, which will not be repeated here.
208、V-NWDAF根据V-PLMN中收集的第一数据和来自于H-NWDAF发送的第二分析结果,生 成该终端在拜访地V-PLMN中的第一分析结果。208. The V-NWDAF generates the first analysis result of the terminal in the visited V-PLMN according to the first data collected in the V-PLMN and the second analysis result sent from the H-NWDAF.
当然,该步骤208只是生成第一分析结果的一种方式,关于其他方式可以参与图3对应的实施例的步骤103中的相应描述进行理解,此处不再重复赘述。Of course, this step 208 is only one way of generating the first analysis result, and other ways can be understood by participating in the corresponding description in step 103 of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3, and will not be repeated here.
209、V-NWDAF向V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM发送第一响应。209. V-NWDAF sends a first response to V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM.
第一响应用于向V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM反馈第一分析结果。The first response is used to feed back the first analysis result to the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一响应中可以用拜访地的标识信息,如用V-PLMN ID和/或V-NWDAF加以标识,用于表明该第一分析结果是在VPLMN或者V-NWDAF中生成的。In a possible implementation, the identification information of the visited place can be used in the first response, such as V-PLMN ID and/or V-NWDAF to indicate that the first analysis result is in VPLMN or V-NWDAF Generated in.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一响应中可以用归属地的标识信息,如用H-PLMN ID和/或H-NWDAF加以标识,用于表明该第一分析结果是针对来自于H-PLMN ID和/或H-NWDAF的漫游终端的。In a possible implementation manner, the identification information of the home location may be used in the first response, such as H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF, to indicate that the first analysis result is for the H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF for roaming terminals.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一响应中可以包括上述两种标识的结合。In a possible implementation manner, the first response may include a combination of the foregoing two identifiers.
一种可能的实现方式中,第一响应中可以包括第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于说明该第一分析结果是针对漫游终端而生成的。In a possible implementation manner, the first response may include first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the first analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
210、V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/终端根据第一分析结果制定增强策略。210. The V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminal formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
说明一点,在没有第一分析结果的情况下,V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/终端已经具备某些特定的功能,例如,PCF具备策略制定的功能、AMF具备移动性管理的功能、AF具备应用层消息处理等功能等,它们在执行相应的功能流程之前可以制定相应的功能策略,V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/终端根据相应的功能策略执行相应的功能流程。本申请实施例所述方法中,若能从数据分析网元获取漫游终端对应的分析结果,则V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/终端可以基于分析结果制定相应的增强策略,这些相应的增强策略可以辅助V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/终端更好地执行对应的功能流程,如提高功能的精确性,缩短流程的时延等,从而提高了漫游终端的用户体验。To explain one point, in the absence of the first analysis result, V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminals already have certain specific functions, for example, PCF has the function of policy formulation, and AMF has the function of mobility management. AF has functions such as application layer message processing, etc., they can formulate corresponding function strategies before executing corresponding function procedures, and V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminals execute corresponding function procedures according to corresponding function strategies. In the method described in the embodiment of this application, if the analysis result corresponding to the roaming terminal can be obtained from the data analysis network element, the V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminal can formulate corresponding enhancement strategies based on the analysis result. The enhanced strategy can assist V-NF/V-AF/V-OAM/terminals to better perform corresponding functional processes, such as improving the accuracy of functions and shortening the delay of the process, thereby improving the user experience of roaming terminals.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的业务体验评估数据,所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,则所述策略控制功能网元根据所述终端的业务体验评估数据为所述终端的业务制定服务质量增强策略。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal, and the first functional network element is a policy control function network element, then the policy control function network element is based on the terminal’s The service experience evaluation data formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的移动性分析数据,所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,则所述移动性管理功能网元根据所述终端的移动性分析数据为所述终端制定移动性管理增强策略。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal, and the first functional network element is a mobility management function network element, then the mobility management function network element is based on the The mobility analysis data of the terminal formulates mobility management enhancement strategies for the terminal.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的预期行为分析数据,所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,则所述会话管理功能网元根据所述终端的预期行为分析数据为所述终端制定会话管理增强策略。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result is the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal, and the first functional network element is a session management function network element, then the session management function network element is based on the terminal's The expected behavior analysis data formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal.
上述图4对应的实施例中,描述了V-NWDAF生成第一分析结果,下面结合图5对应的实施例进一步描述将第一分析结果发送回H-PLMN进行存储。图5所展示的将第一分析结果发送回H-PLMN进行存储有两种可能的实现方式,其中,步骤301至304为第一种可能的实现方式,步骤401至406为第二种可能的实现方式。下面分别结合图5进行介绍。In the above embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4, it is described that the V-NWDAF generates the first analysis result. The following further describes sending the first analysis result back to the H-PLMN for storage in conjunction with the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5. There are two possible implementations of sending the first analysis result back to the H-PLMN for storage as shown in Figure 5, among which steps 301 to 304 are the first possible implementation, and steps 401 to 406 are the second possible Method to realize. The following are respectively introduced in conjunction with Figure 5.
如图5所示,本申请实施例提供的数据处理的方法的另一实施例可以包括:As shown in FIG. 5, another embodiment of the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include:
301、H-NWDAF向V-NWDAF发送漫游终端的订阅请求。301. H-NWDAF sends a roaming terminal subscription request to V-NWDAF.
该订阅请求用于订阅从H-PLMN漫游至V-PLMN的终端的第一分析结果。The subscription request is used to subscribe to the first analysis result of the terminal roaming from the H-PLMN to the V-PLMN.
H-NWDAF可以向V-NWDAF订阅漫游入终端的相关数据分析结果。此处,可以是针对单个终端的订阅,也可以是针对漫游终端群组的订阅。换句话说,订阅请求中的订阅对象标识信息可以是单个漫游终端的标识信息,也可以是漫游终端群组的标识信息。H-NWDAF can subscribe to V-NWDAF the relevant data analysis results of the roaming terminal. Here, it can be a subscription for a single terminal or a subscription for a group of roaming terminals. In other words, the subscription object identification information in the subscription request may be the identification information of a single roaming terminal or the identification information of a roaming terminal group.
其中,一种可能的实现方式中,订阅请求中的上报条件可以设置为周期性上报,如每个月上报,也可以设置为事件上报,如上报事件为金牌用户漫游接入、漫游入用户数达设定数值等。Among them, in one possible implementation, the reporting conditions in the subscription request can be set to periodic reporting, such as monthly reporting, or event reporting. For example, the reporting event is the roaming access of gold users and the number of roaming users. Reach the set value, etc.
302、V-NWDAF利用图4所对应实施例所描述的方法生成该终端的相关第一分析结果。302. V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate a first analysis result related to the terminal.
具体地,一种可能的实现方式,当H-NWDAF订阅的是单个漫游终端的第一分析结果时,则V-NWDAF利用图4所对应实施例所描述的方法生成该单个漫游终端的相关第一分析结果;Specifically, in a possible implementation, when H-NWDAF subscribes to the first analysis result of a single roaming terminal, V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate the relevant first analysis result of the single roaming terminal. 1. Analysis result;
在另一种可能的实现方式,当H-NWDAF订阅的是漫游终端群组的第一分析结果时,则V-NWDAF利用图4所对应实施例所描述的方法生成该漫游终端群组的相关第一分析结果;In another possible implementation, when H-NWDAF subscribes to the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group, then V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate the correlation of the roaming terminal group. The first analysis result;
303、判断是否满足上报条件,若满足上报条件,则执行步骤304,若不满足上报条件,则不执行步骤304。303. Determine whether the reporting condition is met, if the reporting condition is met, step 304 is executed, and if the reporting condition is not met, step 304 is not executed.
该步骤303不是必须要执行的步骤,也可以不判断,而直接上报。This step 303 is not a necessary step, and it can also be reported directly without judgment.
304、V-NWDAF向H-NWDAF发送漫游终端在V-PLMN生成的第一分析结果。304. The V-NWDAF sends the first analysis result generated by the roaming terminal in the V-PLMN to the H-NWDAF.
其中,V-NWDAF是按照订阅消息中的上报条件进行上报。例如,可能是单个终端的上报,或者漫游终端群组的上报。Among them, V-NWDAF reports according to the reporting conditions in the subscription message. For example, it may be a report by a single terminal, or a report by a group of roaming terminals.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第一分析结果可以用拜访地的标识信息,例如用VPLMN ID和/或V-NWDAF加以标识,用于表明该第一分析结果是在VPLMN或者V-NWDAF中生成的。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result can be identified by the identification information of the visited place, for example, VPLMN ID and/or V-NWDAF to indicate that the first analysis result is in the VPLMN or V-NWDAF Generated.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第一分析结果还可以用归属地的标识信息,例如用H-PLMN ID和/或H-NWDAF加以标识,用于表明该第一分析结果是针对来自于H-PLMN ID和/或H-NWDAF的漫游终端的。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result can also be identified by the identification information of the attribution, such as H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF to indicate that the first analysis result is for the H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF. -PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF for roaming terminals.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第一分析结果可以用上述两者的结合来标识。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result can be identified by a combination of the above two.
步骤301至303所描述的是由H-NWDAF触发订阅请求的方案,下面结合图5中的步骤401至406描述由H-UDM/H-UDR触发订阅请求的方案。Steps 301 to 303 describe the scheme of triggering the subscription request by H-NWDAF. The following describes the scheme of triggering the subscription request by H-UDM/H-UDR in conjunction with steps 401 to 406 in FIG. 5.
401、H-UDM/H-UDR向V-UDM/V-UDR发送漫游终端的第一订阅请求。401. The H-UDM/H-UDR sends a first subscription request of the roaming terminal to the V-UDM/V-UDR.
该第一订阅请求用于订阅从H-PLMN漫游至V-PLMN的终端的第一分析结果。The first subscription request is used to subscribe to the first analysis result of the terminal roaming from the H-PLMN to the V-PLMN.
H-UDM/H-UDR可以向V-UDM/V-UDR订阅漫游入终端的相关数据分析结果。此处,可以是针对单个终端的订阅,也可以是针对漫游终端群组的订阅。换句话说,订阅请求中的订阅对象标识信息可以是单个漫游终端的标识信息,也可以是漫游终端群组的标识信息。H-UDM/H-UDR can subscribe to V-UDM/V-UDR to roam into the terminal related data analysis results. Here, it can be a subscription for a single terminal or a subscription for a group of roaming terminals. In other words, the subscription object identification information in the subscription request may be the identification information of a single roaming terminal or the identification information of a roaming terminal group.
第一订阅请求中的上报条件的设置可以参考步骤301中的描述进行理解。The setting of the reporting condition in the first subscription request can be understood with reference to the description in step 301.
402、V-UDM/V-UDR向V-NWDAF发送第二订阅请求。402. The V-UDM/V-UDR sends a second subscription request to V-NWDAF.
该第二订阅请求的功能可以参与第一订阅请求进行理解。The function of the second subscription request can participate in the first subscription request for understanding.
第二订阅请求中的上报条件的设置可以参考步骤301中的描述进行理解。The setting of the reporting condition in the second subscription request can be understood with reference to the description in step 301.
403、V-NWDAF利用图4所对应实施例所描述的方法生成该终端的相关第一分析结果。403. V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate a first analysis result related to the terminal.
具体地,一种可能的实现方式,当V-UDM/V-UDR订阅的是单个漫游终端的第一分析结果 时,则V-NWDAF利用图4所对应实施例所描述的方法生成该单个漫游终端的相关第一分析结果;Specifically, in a possible implementation manner, when the V-UDM/V-UDR subscribes to the first analysis result of a single roaming terminal, then V-NWDAF uses the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 to generate the single roaming The relevant first analysis result of the terminal;
在另一种可能的实现方式,当V-UDM/V-UDR订阅的是漫游终端群组的第一分析结果时,则V-NWDAF利用图4所对应实施例所描述的方法生成该漫游终端群组的相关第一分析结果;In another possible implementation, when the V-UDM/V-UDR subscribes to the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group, then V-NWDAF generates the roaming terminal using the method described in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 The relevant first analysis result of the group;
404、V-NWDAF向V-UDM/V-UDR发送该第一分析结果。404. V-NWDAF sends the first analysis result to V-UDM/V-UDR.
当然,若第二订阅请求中包含了上报条件,则V-NWDAF可以按上报条件向V-UDM/V-UDR发送该第一分析结果。Of course, if the report condition is included in the second subscription request, the V-NWDAF can send the first analysis result to the V-UDM/V-UDR according to the report condition.
405、V-UDM/V-UDR可以判断是否满足上报条件。405. The V-UDM/V-UDR can determine whether the reporting conditions are met.
该步骤405可以执行也可以不执行,可以直接执行步骤406。This step 405 may be executed or not, and step 406 may be executed directly.
406、V-UDM/V-UDR向H-UDM/H-UDR发送第一分析结果。406. The V-UDM/V-UDR sends the first analysis result to the H-UDM/H-UDR.
其中,V-UDM/V-UDR是按照订阅消息中的上报条件进行上报。例如,可能是单个终端的上报,或者漫游终端群组的上报。Among them, V-UDM/V-UDR is reported according to the reporting conditions in the subscription message. For example, it may be a report by a single terminal, or a report by a group of roaming terminals.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第一分析结果可以用归属地的标识信息,例如用VPLMN ID和/或V-NWDAF加以标识,用于表明该第一分析结果是在VPLMN或者V-NWDAF中生成的。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result may be identified by the identification information of the attribution, such as VPLMN ID and/or V-NWDAF, to indicate that the first analysis result is in the VPLMN or V-NWDAF Generated.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第一分析结果还可以用归属地的标识信息,例如用H-PLMN ID和/或H-NWDAF加以标识,用于表明该第一分析结果是针对来自于H-PLMN ID和/或H-NWDAF的漫游终端的。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result can also be identified by the identification information of the attribution, such as H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF to indicate that the first analysis result is for the H-PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF. -PLMN ID and/or H-NWDAF for roaming terminals.
一种可能的实现方式中,该第一分析结果可以用上述两者的结合来标识。In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result can be identified by a combination of the above two.
以上描述了第一功能网元通过第一请求来请求终端的第一分析结果。实际上,第一功能网元在发送第一请求时,也可以不指明请求终端的第一分析结果。下面结合图6介绍不指明请求终端的第一分析结果的数据处理的方案。It is described above that the first functional network element requests the first analysis result of the terminal through the first request. In fact, when the first functional network element sends the first request, it may not specify the first analysis result of the requesting terminal. The following describes a data processing solution that does not specify the first analysis result of the requesting terminal in conjunction with FIG. 6.
如图6所示,本申请实施例提供的数据处理的方法的另一实施例可以包括:As shown in FIG. 6, another embodiment of the data processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application may include:
501、第一功能网元向第一数据分析网元发送第一请求,相应地,第一数据分析网元接收第一功能网元发送的第一请求。501. The first functional network element sends a first request to the first data analysis network element, and accordingly, the first data analysis network element receives the first request sent by the first functional network element.
所述第一请求用于请求第一分析结果。The first request is used to request the first analysis result.
该步骤501中的第一请求的设置方法具体可以参考步骤101和204中第一请求的设置方法。例如:For the setting method of the first request in step 501, refer to the setting method of the first request in steps 101 and 204 for details. E.g:
一种可能的实现方式,所述第一请求中可以包括所述第一分析结果的类型标识信息,所述类型标识信息用于标识所述第一分析结果的类型;这样第一数据分析网元就可以根据所述第一请求生成所述漫游终端群组的所述类型标识信息对应的所述第一分析结果。关于类型标识信息可以参与上述图4对应实施例中的数据分析结果1、数据分析结果2和数据分析结果3进行理解。In a possible implementation manner, the first request may include type identification information of the first analysis result, and the type identification information is used to identify the type of the first analysis result; in this way, the first data analysis network element Then, the first analysis result corresponding to the type identification information of the roaming terminal group can be generated according to the first request. The type identification information can be understood by participating in the data analysis result 1, the data analysis result 2, and the data analysis result 3 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 4 above.
一种可能的实现方式,该第一请求中还可以包含分析结果或事件过滤条件,其用来指示具体请求的是符合该过滤条件的第一分析结果。如过滤条件为:时间过滤条件、区域过滤条件、业务类型过滤条件、切片过滤条件、DNN过滤条件等。In a possible implementation manner, the first request may also include an analysis result or an event filter condition, which is used to indicate that the specific request is the first analysis result that meets the filter condition. For example, the filter conditions are: time filter conditions, area filter conditions, business type filter conditions, slice filter conditions, DNN filter conditions, etc.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第一请求可以包括第二指示信息或/和所述归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求漫游终端群组的第一分析结果,所述归 属地标识信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求来自所述归属地标识信息所对应归属地的漫游终端群组的第一分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the first request may include second indication information or/and the attribution identification information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request a group of roaming terminals The first analysis result, the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
不同点仅在于,步骤501中的第一请求并没有指明特定分析对象信息,例如,一种可能的实现方式,第一请求中可以并不携带特定的终端标识或群组标识,也即分析对象信息的内容为空。而在另一种可能的实现方式,第一请求中携带的分析对象信息可以为任何终端。而步骤101和204中的第一请求中会携带终端标识或群组标识或者其他可以指明分析对象的信息。The only difference is that the first request in step 501 does not specify specific analysis object information. For example, in a possible implementation, the first request may not carry a specific terminal identifier or group identifier, that is, the analysis object. The content of the message is empty. In another possible implementation manner, the analysis object information carried in the first request may be any terminal. The first request in steps 101 and 204 will carry the terminal identifier or the group identifier or other information that can specify the analysis object.
例如,analytic ID=service MOS,analytic filter=application ID,target=NA/any则UE,则第一请求是用于请求application的service MOS分析结果,该分析结果适用对象是所有终端。For example, if analytic ID=service MOS, analytic filter=application ID, target=NA/any, then UE, then the first request is the service MOS analysis result for requesting application, and the analysis result is applicable to all terminals.
502、第一数据分析网元针对漫游终端群组生成所述第一分析结果。502. The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group.
在第一请求未携带特定终端标识或特定终端群组标识时,也即第一请求并不精确限定分析对象时,数据分析网元也可以对分析对象进行区分,即单独对漫游终端群组的相关数据进行收集并分析,而获取适用于漫游终端群组的第一分析结果,从而确保了后续第一功能网元获知第一分析结果具体适用对象是漫游终端。When the first request does not carry a specific terminal identifier or a specific terminal group identifier, that is, when the first request does not precisely limit the analysis object, the data analysis network element can also distinguish the analysis object, that is, separate the roaming terminal group The relevant data is collected and analyzed, and the first analysis result applicable to the roaming terminal group is obtained, thereby ensuring that the subsequent first functional network element learns that the first analysis result is specifically applicable to the roaming terminal.
该第一分析结果的生成方式可以是:先针对该群组中的每个终端生成一个第三分析结果,例如:群组中有N个漫游终端,则有N个第三分析结果。然后再根据N个第三分析结果生成第一分析结果。第三分析结果指的拜访地的第一数据分析网元对该单个漫游终端在拜访地生成的数据分析结果。第一分析结果可以是从N个第三分析结果中提取出的共性的特征。The method for generating the first analysis result may be: first generate a third analysis result for each terminal in the group. For example, if there are N roaming terminals in the group, there are N third analysis results. Then, the first analysis result is generated according to the N third analysis results. The third analysis result refers to the data analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element of the visited place for the single roaming terminal in the visited place. The first analysis result may be a common feature extracted from the N third analysis results.
一种可能的实现方式,该步骤502之前可以包括第一数据分析网元确定所述漫游终端群组。一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求漫游终端群组的第一分析结果,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求来自所述归属地标识信息所对应归属地的漫游终端群组的第一分析结果。第一数据分析网元根据所述第二指示信息或/和所述归属地标识信息,确定所述漫游终端群组。In a possible implementation manner, before this step 502, the first data analysis network element may determine the roaming terminal group. In a possible implementation manner, the first request includes second indication information or/and the attribution identification information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request a group of roaming terminals The first analysis result, the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information. The first data analysis network element determines the roaming terminal group according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,第一数据分析网元可以通过关联终端在拜访地产生的原始数据而获取终端的归属地标识,根据终端的归属地标识与自身所在的拜访地标识不同确定终端为漫游终端,而多个漫游终端可以归类为漫游终端群组。进一步地,第一数据分析网元可以将归属地标识相同的终端归类为同一个漫游终端群组。In another possible implementation manner, the first data analysis network element may obtain the terminal's home location identifier by correlating the original data generated by the terminal in the visited place, and determine it based on the difference between the terminal's home location identifier and the visited place where it is located. The terminal is a roaming terminal, and multiple roaming terminals can be classified as a roaming terminal group. Further, the first data analysis network element may classify terminals with the same home identity as the same roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,可以是:在步骤502之前执行步骤5011:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二功能网元的所述漫游终端群组的第一数据,所述第二功能网元属于所述漫游终端群组所在的拜访地;相应地,步骤502就为:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一数据生成所述第一分析结果。A possible implementation may be: Step 5011 is performed before step 502: the first data analysis network element receives the first data of the roaming terminal group from the second function network element, and the second function The network element belongs to the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located; accordingly, step 502 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first data.
第二功能网元可以是前文描述的属于拜访地的NF网元、AF网元、OAM网元或终端等。第一数据是指端在拜访地网络中执行移动性流程或会话流程时,在自身、拜访地网络、拜访地业务服务器等中产生的过程/结果数据。一种可能的实现方式,可以是:在步骤502之前执行步骤5012:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第三功能网元的所述终端的第二数据,所 述第三功能网元属于所述终端的归属地;The second functional network element may be an NF network element, an AF network element, an OAM network element, or a terminal belonging to the visited place described above. The first data refers to the process/result data generated in itself, the visited network, the business server in the visited place, etc. when the terminal executes the mobility process or the conversation process in the visited network. A possible implementation manner may be: Step 5012 is performed before step 502: the first data analysis network element receives the second data from the terminal of a third functional network element, and the third functional network element belongs to The home location of the terminal;
相应地,步骤502就为:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二数据生成所述第一分析结果。Correspondingly, step 502 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second data.
第三功能网元可以是前文描述的属于归属地的NF网元、AF网元、OAM网元等。第二数据,是指终端在拜访地网络中执行移动性流程或会话流程时,在归属地网络、归属地业务服务器等中产生的过程/结果数据。The third functional network element may be the NF network element, AF network element, OAM network element, etc. belonging to the home area described above. The second data refers to the process/result data generated in the home network, home service server, etc. when the terminal executes the mobility process or the session process in the visited network.
一种可能的实现方式,可以是:在步骤502之前执行步骤5013:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地。A possible implementation manner may be: step 5013 is performed before step 502: the first data analysis network element receives the second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element , The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the terminal.
相应地,步骤502就为:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果。Correspondingly, step 502 is: the first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,还可以通过上述第一数据、第二数据和第二分析结果的组合来生成第一分析结果。如:In a possible implementation manner, the first analysis result can also be generated through a combination of the above-mentioned first data, second data, and second analysis result. Such as:
根据第一数据和第二数据生成第一分析结果。A first analysis result is generated based on the first data and the second data.
根据第一数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果。The first analysis result is generated based on the first data and the second analysis result.
根据第二数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果。The first analysis result is generated based on the second data and the second analysis result.
根据第一数据、第二数据和第二分析结果生成第一分析结果。The first analysis result is generated according to the first data, the second data, and the second analysis result.
当然,关于第一数据、第二数据和第二分析结果的获取方式与上述一种可能的实现方式所描述的方式相同,在组合方式中就不再重复赘述。Of course, the method for obtaining the first data, the second data, and the second analysis result is the same as the method described in the above-mentioned possible implementation manner, and will not be repeated in the combination manner.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元在所述归属地生成的分析结果,所述第二分析结果对应的分析结果类型与所述第一分析结果对应的分析结果类型相同。例如,第一分析结果是指拜访地V-NWDAF对application 1的service MOS分析结果,而第二分析结果是指归属地H-NWDAF对该application 1的service MOS分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element at the attribution, and the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the first analysis result The corresponding analysis result types are the same. For example, the first analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 by the visitor V-NWDAF, and the second analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result of the application 1 by the home H-NWDAF.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元在所述归属地对该漫游终端群组生成的分析结果。例如,第二分析结果是指归属地H-NWDAF对漫游终端群组的application 1产生的service MOS分析结果,其中第二数据分析网元可以根据第一数据分析网元的指示而确定具体获取哪个漫游终端群组在归属地的第二分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element for the roaming terminal group at the home location. For example, the second analysis result refers to the service MOS analysis result generated by the home H-NWDAF on the application 1 of the roaming terminal group, where the second data analysis network element can determine which one to obtain according to the instruction of the first data analysis network element The second analysis result of the home area of the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第一数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述拜访地生成的分析结果。说明一点,该第二分析结果是第一数据分析网元曾经对所述漫游终端群组在对应拜访地产生的、并发送存储于漫游终端群组归属地的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group in the visited place. To illustrate one point, the second analysis result is the analysis result that the first data analysis network element once generated on the roaming terminal group in the corresponding visited place and sent the analysis result stored in the home location of the roaming terminal group.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述第四数据分析网元对应拜访地生成的分析结果,其中,所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地不同于第一数据分析网元或第二数据分析网元对应的拜访地。说明一点,该第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元曾经对所述漫游终端群组在对应拜访地产生的、并发送存储于漫游终端群组归属地的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group at the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, wherein the fourth data analysis network element The visited place corresponding to the data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element. To illustrate one point, the second analysis result is the analysis result that the fourth data analysis network element once generated on the roaming terminal group in the corresponding visited place and sent the analysis result stored in the home area of the roaming terminal group.
其中,第二分析结果的获取方式可以是:Wherein, the method of obtaining the second analysis result may be:
所述第一数据分析网元根据所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息确定所述第二数据分 析网元或所述第一数据存储网元。The first data analysis network element determines the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
所述第一数据分析网元向所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述第二分析结果;Sending, by the first data analysis network element, a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, the second request being used to request the second analysis result;
所述第一数据分析网元接收所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送的第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The first data analysis network element receives a second response sent by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second response includes the second analysis result.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第二请求中包括所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。该拜访地的标识信息可以指明第二请求的来源。In a possible implementation manner, the second request includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located. The identification information of the visited place may indicate the source of the second request.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第二请求中还包括所述第二分析结果的类型标识信息,所述类型标识信息用于标识所述第二分析结果的类型;第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元根据所述第二请求确定所述类型标识信息对应的所述第二分析结果。可选地,所述第二请求中还包括漫游终端群组的标识信息,其用于指示请求该漫游终端群组的第二分析结果。In a possible implementation manner, the second request further includes type identification information of the second analysis result, and the type identification information is used to identify the type of the second analysis result; the second data analysis network element or The first data storage network element determines the second analysis result corresponding to the type identification information according to the second request. Optionally, the second request further includes identification information of the roaming terminal group, which is used to indicate the request for the second analysis result of the roaming terminal group.
所述第二请求中还包括所述拜访地的拜访地标识信息。该拜访地标识信息用于说明该第二请求发送者的身份,换句话说,用于告知第二请求的处理对象第二数据分析结果的请求主体。The second request also includes visited place identification information of the visited place. The visited place identification information is used to describe the identity of the sender of the second request, in other words, used to inform the processing object of the second request of the request subject of the second data analysis result.
所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网PLMN标识信息(PLMN ID)、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息(NWDAF ID)或拜访地的区域信息,该拜访地的区域信息可以指在拜访地的哪个区域中,如广东省的深圳市。The visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network PLMN identification information (PLMN ID) of the visited place, the identification information (NWDAF ID) of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the area of the visited place Information, the regional information of the visited place can refer to which area of the visited place, such as Shenzhen in Guangdong Province.
拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息(NWDAF ID)用于唯一地标识拜访地中为终端提供数据分析服务的NWDAF。The identification information (NWDAF ID) of the data analysis network element in the visited place is used to uniquely identify the NWDAF that provides data analysis services for the terminal in the visited place.
第一数据和第二数据的数据类型与所要求的第一分析结果有关,比如请求的是终端的业务相关的分析结果,第一数据和第二数据就是相关功能网元中与业务直接或间接相关的数据;若请求的是终端的异常行为相关的分析结果,则第一数据和第二数据就是相关功能网元中与用户异常行为直接或间接相关的数据;若请求的是其他类型的分析结果,则第一数据和第二数据就是相应类型的数据。The data type of the first data and the second data is related to the required first analysis result. For example, the request is the analysis result related to the service of the terminal. The first data and the second data are directly or indirectly related to the service in the relevant functional network element. Relevant data; if the analysis result related to the abnormal behavior of the terminal is requested, the first data and the second data are the data directly or indirectly related to the abnormal user behavior in the relevant functional network element; if the request is other types of analysis As a result, the first data and the second data are corresponding types of data.
上述描述了第二分析结果是对归属地的数据进行分析得到的分析结果,实际上,第二分析结果还可以是该漫游终端群组曾经所至拜访地的分析结果,该数据分析结果由漫游终端群组曾经所至拜访地的数据分析网元产生并发送给归属地进行存储。如:该漫游终端群组的归属地是上海区域,目前该漫游终端群组漫游到北京区域,在此之前该漫游终端群组还漫游到广东区域,那么第二分析结果也可能是广东区域的分析结果。需要说明的是,终端曾经所至拜访地可以与当前所在拜访地相同,也可以不相同。以曾经所至拜访地可以与当前所在拜访地不相同为例:It is described above that the second analysis result is the analysis result obtained by analyzing the data of the home place. In fact, the second analysis result can also be the analysis result of the place visited by the roaming terminal group. The data analysis result is determined by the roaming terminal group. The data analysis network element of the place visited by the terminal group is generated and sent to the home place for storage. For example, the home of the roaming terminal group is the Shanghai area, and the roaming terminal group currently roams to the Beijing area. Before that, the roaming terminal group also roamed to the Guangdong area, so the second analysis result may also be the Guangdong area Analyze the results. It should be noted that the place visited by the terminal in the past may be the same as or different from the place visited currently. Take for example that the place visited before can be different from the place visited currently:
上述获取第二分析结果的过程已经描述了,可以在第二响应中包括第二分析结果,所述第二响应还可以包括所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息。该归属地标识信息用于指示第二分析结果来自于归属地。The foregoing process of obtaining the second analysis result has been described. The second analysis result may be included in the second response, and the second response may also include the identification information of the attribution of the roaming terminal group. The home location identification information is used to indicate that the second analysis result comes from the home location.
第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元在第二响应中发送的是曾经拜访地的分析结果还是归属地的分析结果,具体有多种实现方式。例如一种可能的实现方式中,若有曾经所至拜访地的分析结果,则先发送曾经所至拜访地的分析结果;若无再发送归属地的分 析结果;若两者都无,则发送空消息或指明并无第二分析结果。又如,在另一种可能的实现方式中,当既有曾经所至拜访地的分析结果,又有归属地的分析结果,则可以同时发送两者。又如,在另一种可能的实现方式中,还可以细化区分曾经所至拜访地是否为漫游终端群组当前所在拜访地,并且按优先级从高到低将以下分析结果作为第二分析结果而发送:漫游终端群组当前所在拜访地曾经对该漫游终端群组产生分析结果、归属地对该漫游终端群组产生的分析结果、其他拜访地曾经对该漫游终端群组产生的分析结果、空消息或指明并无第二分析结果。当然,还存在其他具体的实现方式,此处不再一一列举。In the second response, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element sends the analysis result of the visited place or the analysis result of the home place, which can be implemented in multiple ways. For example, in a possible implementation, if there is an analysis result of the place visited, the analysis result of the place visited will be sent first; if there is no further analysis result of the home place; if there are neither, then send An empty message may indicate that there is no secondary analysis result. For another example, in another possible implementation, when there is both the analysis result of the visited place and the analysis result of the attribution, both can be sent at the same time. For another example, in another possible implementation manner, it is also possible to distinguish in detail whether the visited place once is the current visited place of the roaming terminal group, and the following analysis results are regarded as the second analysis according to the priority from high to low The result is sent: the roaming terminal group’s current visitation place has produced the analysis result of the roaming terminal group, the home place has produced the analysis result of the roaming terminal group, and other visited places have produced the analysis result of the roaming terminal group. , Empty message or indicate that there is no secondary analysis result. Of course, there are other specific implementation manners, which will not be listed here.
503、第一数据分析网元向所述第一功能网元发送第一响应,相应地,所述第一功能网元接收第一响应。503. The first data analysis network element sends a first response to the first functional network element, and accordingly, the first functional network element receives the first response.
所述第一响应中包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端群组而产生的,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对所述归属地的漫游终端群组而产生的。The first response includes the first analysis result, the first response also includes first indication information or home location identification information, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is for roaming Generated by a terminal group, and the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group at the home location.
后续步骤504至508与图3所对应实施例中的步骤104至109相同,可以参与上述图3对应的实施例进行理解,此处不再重复赘述。The subsequent steps 504 to 508 are the same as steps 104 to 109 in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3, and can be understood by participating in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3, and will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,图6所描述的实施例与上述图3至图5所对应的实施例基本相同,该实施例与前述实施例的差别在于,图3至图5所描述的实施例是第一功能网元明确指示了终端的,该终端可以是单个终端,也可以是漫游终端群组。而图6所描述的实施例中第一功能网元没有指示终端,而是由第一数据分析网元来确定漫游终端群组,进而确定该漫游终端群组的第一分析结果。除掉上述所描述的差别,图6所对应的实施例可以参与上述图3至图5所对应的实施例进行理解。It should be noted that the embodiment described in Fig. 6 is basically the same as the embodiment corresponding to Figs. 3 to 5 above. The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the embodiment described in Figs. 3 to 5 is the first If a functional network element clearly indicates a terminal, the terminal may be a single terminal or a group of roaming terminals. However, in the embodiment described in FIG. 6, the first functional network element does not indicate the terminal. Instead, the first data analysis network element determines the roaming terminal group, and then determines the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group. Except for the differences described above, the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 can be understood by participating in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5.
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,上述数据分析网元、功能网元或者网络装置为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的功能,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The foregoing mainly introduces the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application from the perspective of interaction between various network elements. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the above-mentioned data analysis network element, functional network element, or network device includes a hardware structure and/or software module corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that in combination with the functions described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
从实体装置角度来描述,上述数据分析网元、功能网元或者网络装置可以由一个实体装置实现,也可以由多个实体装置共同实现,还可以是一个实体装置内的一个逻辑功能单元,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Described from the perspective of a physical device, the above-mentioned data analysis network element, functional network element, or network device can be implemented by one physical device, or can be implemented by multiple physical devices together, or can be a logical functional unit in one physical device. The application embodiment does not specifically limit this.
例如,上述数据分析网元、功能网元或者网络装置可以由图7中的通信设备来实现。图7所示为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构示意图。该通信设备包括至少一个处理器601、存储器602、通信线路603。该通信设备还可以包括收发器604以及通信接口606中的至少一个。For example, the aforementioned data analysis network element, functional network element or network device may be implemented by the communication device in FIG. 7. FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application. The communication device includes at least one processor 601, a memory 602, and a communication line 603. The communication device may further include at least one of a transceiver 604 and a communication interface 606.
处理器601可以是一个通用中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,服务器IC),或一个或 多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The processor 601 can be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (server IC), or one or more for controlling the execution of the program of the application Integrated circuits.
通信线路603可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。The communication line 603 may include a path to transmit information between the aforementioned components.
收发器604,使用任何收发器一类的装置,用于与其他设备或通信网络通信,如以太网,无线接入网(radio access network,RAN),无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)等。该收发器604也可以是收发电路或者收发信机。当该通信设备为数据分析网元、功能网元或者网络装置时,可以包括该收发器。 Transceiver 604, using any device such as a transceiver to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN), etc. . The transceiver 604 may also be a transceiver circuit or a transceiver. When the communication device is a data analysis network element, a functional network element or a network device, the transceiver may be included.
该通信设备也可以包括通信接口606。The communication device may also include a communication interface 606.
存储器602可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在,通过通信线路603与处理器601相连接。存储器602也可以和处理器601集成在一起。The memory 602 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions The dynamic storage device can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this. The memory can exist independently and is connected to the processor 601 through a communication line 603. The memory 602 may also be integrated with the processor 601.
其中,存储器602用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机执行指令,并由处理器601来控制执行。处理器601用于执行存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令,从而实现本申请上述方法实施例提供的数据处理的方法。The memory 602 is used to store computer-executed instructions for executing the solution of the present application, and the processor 601 controls the execution. The processor 601 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602, so as to implement the data processing method provided in the foregoing method embodiment of the present application.
一种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。In a possible implementation manner, the computer-executable instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器601可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图7中的CPU0和CPU1。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 601 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 7.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信设备可以包括多个处理器,例如图7中的处理器601和处理器605。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器,也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机执行指令)的处理核。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication device may include multiple processors, such as the processor 601 and the processor 605 in FIG. 7. Each of these processors can be a single-CPU (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer execution instructions).
从功能单元的角度,本申请可以根据上述方法实施例对数据分析网元、功能网元或者网络装置进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个功能单元中。上述集成的功能单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。From the perspective of functional units, this application can divide the data analysis network element, functional network element or network device into functional units according to the foregoing method embodiments. For example, each functional unit can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or two More than one function is integrated in one functional unit. The above-mentioned integrated functional unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
比如,以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的情况下,图8示出了一种数据分析网元的结构示意图。如图8所示,本申请数据分析网元70的一个实施例可以包括接收单元701、处理单元702以及发送单元703;For example, in the case of dividing each functional unit in an integrated manner, FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a data analysis network element. As shown in FIG. 8, an embodiment of the data analysis network element 70 of the present application may include a receiving unit 701, a processing unit 702, and a sending unit 703;
接收单元701,用于接收第一功能网元发送的第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;The receiving unit 701 is configured to receive a first request sent by a first functional network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;
处理单元702,确定所述终端为漫游终端,并根据所述第一请求生成所述终端的所述第 一分析结果;The processing unit 702 determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal, and generates the first analysis result of the terminal according to the first request;
发送单元703,用于向所述第一功能网元发送第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端而产生的。The sending unit 703 is configured to send a first response to the first functional network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or the home location of the terminal Identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
以上所描述的方案,数据分析网元可以对漫游终端的数据进行分析,从而确保了与漫游终端相关的分析结果的完整性和准确性。In the solution described above, the data analysis network element can analyze the data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元702,用于在所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端是漫游终端时,根据所述第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息确定所述终端是漫游终端。In a possible implementation of the present application, the processing unit 702 is configured to include second indication information or/and identification information of the attribution of the terminal in the first request, and the second indication information is used to indicate When the terminal is a roaming terminal, it is determined that the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元701,还用于接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地;In a possible implementation of the present application, the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive a second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second data analysis network Or the first data storage network element belongs to the home location of the terminal;
所述处理单元702,用于根据所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述归属地生成的分析结果。The processing unit 702 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second analysis result, where the second analysis result is that the second data analysis network element compares the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs The analysis result generated by the group at the home location.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元701,还用于接收来自第三功能网元的所述终端的第二数据,所述第三功能网元属于所述终端的归属地;In a possible implementation of the present application, the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive second data of the terminal from a third functional network element, which belongs to the home location of the terminal;
所述处理单元702,用于根据所述第二数据生成所述第一分析结果。The processing unit 702 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second data.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元701,还用于接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地;In a possible implementation of the present application, the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive a second analysis result from the terminal of the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second data analysis network Or the first data storage network element belongs to the home location of the terminal;
所述处理单元702,用于根据所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果。The processing unit 702 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述归属地生成的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述处理单元702,用于根据所述终端的归属地标识信息确定所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the processing unit 702 is configured to determine the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the home location identification information of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,发送单元703,还用于向所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述第二分析结果;In a possible implementation of this application, the sending unit 703 is further configured to send a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second request is used to request State the second analysis result;
接收单元701,还用于接收所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送的第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive a second response sent by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二请求中包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second request includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二响应中还包括所述归属地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the second response further includes the home location identification information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一响应还包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first response further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,发送单元703,还用于向第三数据分析网元或第二数据存储网元发送所述第一分析结果,所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元属于 所述终端的归属地。In a possible implementation of this application, the sending unit 703 is further configured to send the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, and the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element The second data storage network element belongs to the home location of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,发送单元703,还用于向所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元发送所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the sending unit 703 is further configured to send the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located to the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端所属漫游终端群组的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the first analysis result is an analysis result of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息或归属地的区域信息。In a possible implementation of this application, the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, or home location Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息或拜访地的区域信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the visited place Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述终端包括单个终端或终端群组。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the terminal includes a single terminal or a group of terminals.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果用于所述第一功能网元根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first analysis result is used by the first functional network element to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的业务体验评估数据,所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述策略控制功能网元根据所述终端的业务体验评估数据为所述终端的业务制定服务质量增强策略。In a possible implementation of the present application, the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal, and the first functional network element is a policy control function network element, then the first analysis result is used for The policy control function network element formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the terminal according to the service experience evaluation data of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的移动性分析数据,所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述移动性管理功能网元根据所述终端的移动性分析数据为所述终端制定移动性管理增强策略。In a possible implementation of the present application, the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal, and the first functional network element is a mobility management functional network element, then the first analysis result is According to the mobility analysis data of the terminal, the mobility management function network element formulates a mobility management enhancement strategy for the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的预期行为分析数据,所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述会话管理功能网元根据所述终端的预期行为分析数据为所述终端制定会话管理增强策略。In a possible implementation of the present application, the first analysis result is expected behavior analysis data of the terminal, and the first functional network element is a session management function network element, and the first analysis result is used for The session management function network element formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal according to the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述处理单元702,还用于所述第一请求中还包括所述第一分析结果的类型时,根据所述第一分析结果的类型生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the processing unit 702 is further configured to generate the type of the first analysis result according to the type of the first analysis result when the first request further includes The first analysis result of the terminal.
本申请实施例提供的数据分析网元70用于执行图3至图5对应的方法实施例中数据分析网元所执行的方法,故本申请实施例可以参考图3至图5对应的方法实施例中的相关部分进行理解。The data analysis network element 70 provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method performed by the data analysis network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application can refer to the method implementation of FIG. 3 to FIG. Understand the relevant parts in the example.
本申请实施例中,数据分析网元70以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的形式来呈现。这里的“功能单元”可以指特定应用集成电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到数据分析网元70可以采用图7所示的形式。In the embodiment of the present application, the data analysis network element 70 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner. The "functional unit" herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art can imagine that the data analysis network element 70 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
比如,图7的处理器601可以通过调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令,使得数据分析网元70执行图3至图5对应的方法实施例中数据分析网元所执行的方法。For example, the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may invoke the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602 to cause the data analysis network element 70 to execute the method executed by the data analysis network element in the method embodiments corresponding to FIGS. 3 to 5.
具体的,图8中的接收单元701、处理单元702以及发送单元703的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调动存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图8 中的处理单元702的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图8中的接收单元701和发送单元703的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的收发器604来实现。Specifically, the functions/implementation process of the receiving unit 701, the processing unit 702, and the sending unit 703 in FIG. 8 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the processing unit 702 in FIG. 8 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 701 and the sending unit 703 in FIG. The process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
由于本申请实施例提供的数据分析网元可用于执行图3至图5对应的实施例方法,因此本申请实施例所能获得到的技术效果可参考图3至图5对应的方法实施例,此处不再赘述。Since the data analysis network element provided by the embodiment of this application can be used to execute the embodiment method corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of this application can refer to the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. I won't repeat them here.
比如,以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的情况下,图9示出了一种功能网元的结构示意图。如图9所示,本申请功能网元80的一个实施例可以包括接收单元801、处理单元802以及发送单元803;For example, in the case of dividing each functional unit in an integrated manner, FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a functional network element. As shown in FIG. 9, an embodiment of the functional network element 80 of the present application may include a receiving unit 801, a processing unit 802, and a sending unit 803;
发送单元803,用于向第一数据分析网元发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;The sending unit 803 is configured to send a first request to a first data analysis network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;
接收单元801,用于接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端而产生的。The receiving unit 801 is configured to receive a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or information about the terminal Home location identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
本申请实施例中,功能网元可以请求第一数据分析网元可以对漫游终端的数据进行分析,从而确保了与漫游终端相关的分析结果的完整性和准确性。In the embodiment of the present application, the functional network element may request the first data analysis network element to analyze the data of the roaming terminal, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一响应还包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first response further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端是漫游终端。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first request includes second indication information or/and home location identification information of the terminal, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元802,用于确定所述终端为漫游终端;或,确定所述终端的归属地标识信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the processing unit 802 is configured to determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal; or, determine the home location identification information of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元802,还用于获取所述终端的签约数据,所述终端的签约数据中包含所述终端的归属地标识信息;根据所述终端的签约数据确定所述终端的归属地标识信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the processing unit 802 is further configured to obtain subscription data of the terminal. The subscription data of the terminal includes the identification information of the attribution of the terminal; according to the subscription data of the terminal Determine the home location identification information of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,发送单元803,还用于NRF网元发送用于请求所述终端的归属地标识信息的请求消息,所述请求消息中包含以下信息的一项或多项:所述终端的标识信息、所述终端的归属公共陆地网标识信息、所述终端的归属地区域信息;In a possible implementation of the present application, the sending unit 803 is also used for the NRF network element to send a request message for requesting the home location identification information of the terminal, and the request message contains one or more of the following information: Item: the identification information of the terminal, the identification information of the home public land network of the terminal, and the home area information of the terminal;
接收单元801,还用于接收所述NRF网元发送的响应消息,所述响应消息中包含所述终端的归属地标识信息;所述第一功能网元根据所述NRF网元发送的响应消息确定所述终端的归属地标识信息。The receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive a response message sent by the NRF network element, where the response message includes the home location identification information of the terminal; the first functional network element is based on the response message sent by the NRF network element Determine the home location identification information of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端所属漫游终端群组的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the first analysis result is an analysis result of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息、归属地的区域信息。In a possible implementation of this application, the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, and home location Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项: 拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息、拜访地的区域信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, data analysis network element identification information of the visited place, and visited place Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述终端包括单个终端或终端群组。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the terminal includes a single terminal or a group of terminals.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元802,还用于根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the processing unit 802 is further configured to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元802,用于当所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的业务体验评估数据时,根据所述终端的业务体验评估数据为所述终端的业务制定服务质量增强策略。In a possible implementation of this application, the processing unit 802 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a policy control functional network element, and the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the terminal, according to The service experience evaluation data of the terminal formulates a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元802,用于当所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的移动性分析数据时,根据所述终端的移动性分析数据为所述终端制定移动性管理增强策略。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the processing unit 802 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a mobility management functional network element, and the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the terminal, Formulating a mobility management enhancement strategy for the terminal according to the mobility analysis data of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元802,用于当所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述终端的预期行为分析数据时,根据所述终端的预期行为分析数据为所述终端制定会话管理增强策略。In a possible implementation of this application, the processing unit 802 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a session management functional network element, and the first analysis result is the expected behavior analysis data of the terminal, according to The expected behavior analysis data of the terminal formulates a session management enhancement strategy for the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一请求中还包括所述第一分析结果的类型,所述第一分析结果的类型用于所述第一数据分析网元生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first request further includes the type of the first analysis result, and the type of the first analysis result is used by the first data analysis network element to generate the terminal The first analysis result.
本申请实施例提供的功能网元80用于执行图3至图5对应的方法实施例中功能网元所执行的方法,故本申请实施例可以参考图3至图5对应的方法实施例中的相关部分进行理解。The functional network element 80 provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method executed by the functional network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. Therefore, for the embodiment of the present application, refer to the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. To understand the relevant parts.
本申请实施例中,功能网元80以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的形式来呈现。这里的“功能单元”可以指特定应用集成电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到功能网元80可以采用图7所示的形式。In the embodiment of the present application, the functional network element 80 is presented in the form of dividing each functional unit in an integrated manner. The "functional unit" herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art can imagine that the functional network element 80 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
比如,图7的处理器601可以通过调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令,使得功能网元80执行图3至图5对应的方法实施例中功能网元所执行的方法。For example, the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may invoke the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602 to cause the functional network element 80 to execute the method executed by the functional network element in the method embodiments corresponding to FIGS. 3 to 5.
具体的,图9中的接收单元801、处理单元802以及发送单元803的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调动存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图9中的处理单元802的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图9中的接收单元801和发送单元803的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的收发器604来实现。Specifically, the functions/implementation processes of the receiving unit 801, the processing unit 802, and the sending unit 803 in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the processing unit 802 in FIG. 9 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 801 and the sending unit 803 in FIG. 9 The process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
由于本申请实施例提供的功能网元可用于执行图3至图5对应的实施例方法,因此本申请实施例所能获得到的技术效果可参考图3至图5对应的方法实施例,此处不再赘述。Since the functional network element provided by the embodiment of this application can be used to execute the embodiment method corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of this application can refer to the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. I won't repeat it here.
比如,以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的情况下,图10示出了一种网络装置的结构示意图。该网络装置可以为第二分析网元或第一数据存储网元,如图10所示,本申请网络装置90的一个实施例可以包括接收单元901、处理单元902以及发送单元903;For example, in the case of dividing each functional unit in an integrated manner, FIG. 10 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device. The network device may be a second analysis network element or a first data storage network element. As shown in FIG. 10, an embodiment of the network device 90 of the present application may include a receiving unit 901, a processing unit 902, and a sending unit 903;
接收单元901,用于接收第一数据分析网元发送的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属 地,所述第一数据分析网元属于所述终端所在的拜访地;The receiving unit 901 is configured to receive a second request sent by a first data analysis network element, where the second request is used to request a second analysis result of the terminal, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network Element belongs to the home location of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the terminal is located;
处理单元902,用于根据所述第二请求,确定所述终端的第二分析结果;The processing unit 902 is configured to determine a second analysis result of the terminal according to the second request;
发送单元903,用于向所述第一数据分析网元发送第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The sending unit 903 is configured to send a second response to the first data analysis network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
本申请实施例提供的网络装置可以为第一数据分析网元提供第二分析结果,从而有利于第一数据分析网元可以增添漫游终端分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。The network device provided by the embodiment of the present application can provide the second analysis result for the first data analysis network element, so that the first data analysis network element can increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述归属地生成的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第一数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述拜访地生成的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the terminal or a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二响应还包括所述第一数据分析网元对应的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second response further includes visitor identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述第四数据分析网元对应拜访地生成的分析结果,其中,所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地不同于第一数据分析网元或第二数据分析网元对应的拜访地。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second analysis result is that the fourth data analysis network element generates information on the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs in the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element According to the analysis result of, the visit place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visit place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二响应还包括所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second response further includes visited location identification information corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二响应还包括所述终端的归属地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the second response further includes the home location identification information of the terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二请求中还包括所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second request further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元902,用于根据所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息,确定所述终端的第二分析结果。In a possible implementation of the present application, the processing unit 902 is configured to determine the second analysis result of the terminal according to the visitor location identification information of the visitor where the terminal is located.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元901,还用于接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述第一分析结果;In a possible implementation manner of this application, the receiving unit 901 is further configured to receive the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element;
相应的存储单元,用于存储所述第一分析结果。The corresponding storage unit is used to store the first analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述终端所属漫游终端群组的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the first analysis result is an analysis result of a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元901,还用于接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the receiving unit 901 is further configured to receive the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located and sent by the first data analysis network element.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息、归属地的区域信息。In a possible implementation of this application, the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, and home location Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息、拜访地的区域信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the visited place Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述终端包括单个终端或终端群组。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the terminal includes a single terminal or a group of terminals.
本申请实施例提供的网络装置90用于执行图3至图5对应的方法实施例中网络装置所执行的方法,故本申请实施例可以参考图3至图5对应的方法实施例中的相关部分进行理解。The network device 90 provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method performed by the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. Therefore, for the embodiment of the present application, refer to the related method in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. Part of understanding.
本申请实施例中,网络装置90以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的形式来呈现。这里的“功能单元”可以指特定应用集成电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到网络装置90可以采用图7所示的形式。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device 90 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner. The "functional unit" herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art can imagine that the network device 90 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
比如,图7的处理器601可以通过调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令,使得网络装置90执行图3至图5对应的方法实施例中网络装置所执行的方法。For example, the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may call the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602 to make the network device 90 execute the method executed by the network device in the method embodiments corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5.
具体的,图10中的接收单元901、处理单元902以及发送单元903的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调动存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图10中的处理单元902的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图10中的接收单元901和发送单元903的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的收发器604来实现。Specifically, the functions/implementation processes of the receiving unit 901, the processing unit 902, and the sending unit 903 in FIG. 10 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the processing unit 902 in FIG. 10 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 901 and the sending unit 903 in FIG. The process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
由于本申请实施例提供的网络装置可用于执行图3至图5对应的实施例方法,因此本申请实施例所能获得到的技术效果可参考图3至图5对应的方法实施例,此处不再赘述。Since the network device provided in the embodiment of this application can be used to execute the embodiment method corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of this application can refer to the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 3 to FIG. No longer.
比如,以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的情况下,图11示出了一种数据分析网元的结构示意图。如图11所示,本申请数据分析网元100的一个实施例可以包括接收单元1001、处理单元1002以及发送单元1003;For example, in the case of dividing each functional unit in an integrated manner, FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of a data analysis network element. As shown in FIG. 11, an embodiment of the data analysis network element 100 of the present application may include a receiving unit 1001, a processing unit 1002, and a sending unit 1003;
接收单元1001,用于接收第一功能网元发送的第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求第一分析结果;The receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a first request sent by a first functional network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result;
处理单元1002,用于针对漫游终端群组生成所述第一分析结果;The processing unit 1002 is configured to generate the first analysis result for the roaming terminal group;
发送单元1003,用于发送第一响应,所述第一响应中包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端群组而产生的,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对所述归属地的漫游终端群组而产生的。The sending unit 1003 is configured to send a first response, the first response including the first analysis result, the first response further including first indication information or attribution identification information, and the first indication information is used for Indicating that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group, and the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal group at the home location.
本申请实施例提供的数据分析网元可以对漫游终端群组的数据进行分析,从而确保了与漫游终端群组相关的分析结果的完整性和准确性。The data analysis network element provided in the embodiment of the present application can analyze the data of the roaming terminal group, thereby ensuring the completeness and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1002,用于在所述第一请求中还包括所述第一分析结果的类型标识信息,所述类型标识信息用于标识所述第一分析结果的类型时,根据所述第一请求生成所述漫游终端群组的所述类型标识信息对应的所述第一分析结果。In a possible implementation of the present application, the processing unit 1002 is configured to further include type identification information of the first analysis result in the first request, and the type identification information is used to identify the first analysis When the type of the result is selected, the first analysis result corresponding to the type identification information of the roaming terminal group is generated according to the first request.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求漫游终端群组的第一分析结果,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求来自所述归属地标识信息所对应归属地的漫游终端群组的第一分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the first request includes second indication information or/and the home location identification information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is for requesting a roaming terminal The first analysis result of the group, the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1002,还用于确定所述漫游终端群组。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the processing unit 1002 is further configured to determine the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1002,用于根据所述第二指示信息或/和所述归属地标识信息,确定所述漫游终端群组。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the processing unit 1002 is configured to determine the roaming terminal group according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元1001,还用于接收来自第二功能网元的所述漫游终端群组的第一数据,所述第二功能网元属于所述漫游终端群组所在的拜访地;In a possible implementation manner of this application, the receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive first data of the roaming terminal group from a second functional network element, and the second functional network element belongs to the roaming terminal group Where the group is visited;
处理单元1002,用于根据所述第一数据生成所述第一分析结果。The processing unit 1002 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the first data.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元1001,还用于接收来自第三功能网元的所述漫游终端群组的第二数据,所述第三功能网元属于所述漫游终端群组的归属地;In a possible implementation of this application, the receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive second data of the roaming terminal group from a third functional network element, and the third functional network element belongs to the roaming terminal group Where the group belongs;
处理单元1002,用于根据所述第二数据生成所述第一分析结果。The processing unit 1002 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second data.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元1001,还用于接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述漫游终端群组的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述漫游终端群组的归属地;In a possible implementation of this application, the receiving unit 1001 is further configured to receive the second analysis result of the roaming terminal group from the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second The data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the roaming terminal group;
处理单元1002,用于根据所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果。The processing unit 1002 is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元在所述归属地生成的分析结果,所述第二分析结果对应的分析结果类型与所述第一分析结果对应的分析结果类型相同。In a possible implementation of the present application, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element at the attribution, and the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the The analysis result types corresponding to the first analysis result are the same.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第一数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述拜访地生成的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group at the visited place.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述第四数据分析网元对应拜访地生成的分析结果,其中,所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地不同于第一数据分析网元或第二数据分析网元对应的拜访地。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group in the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, where: The visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1002,用于根据所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息确定所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the processing unit 1002 is configured to determine the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element according to the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,发送单元1003,还用于向所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求所述第二分析结果;In a possible implementation of this application, the sending unit 1003 is further configured to send a second request to the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, and the second request is used to request State the second analysis result;
接收单元1001,用于接收所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元发送的第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive a second response sent by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二请求中包括所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second request includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二响应中还包括所述归属地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the second response further includes the home location identification information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元中存储的来自于所述漫游终端群组曾经所至拜访地的分析结果。In a possible implementation of the present application, the second analysis result is the data stored in the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element from the places visited by the roaming terminal group. Analyze the results.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二响应中还包括所述曾经所至拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second response further includes the identification information of the visited place that has been visited.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一响应还包括所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first response further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,发送单元1003,还用于向第三数据分析网元或第二数据存储网元发送所述第一分析结果,所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元属 于所述漫游终端群组的归属地。In a possible implementation of this application, the sending unit 1003 is further configured to send the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, and the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element The second data storage network element belongs to the attribution of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,发送单元1003,还用于向所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元发送所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the sending unit 1003 is further configured to send to the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element the visited place identifier of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息或归属地的区域信息。In a possible implementation of this application, the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, or home location Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息或拜访地的区域信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, or the visited place Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述漫游终端群组包括单个漫游终端群组或多个漫游终端群组。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the roaming terminal group includes a single roaming terminal group or multiple roaming terminal groups.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果用于所述第一功能网元根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first analysis result is used by the first functional network element to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的业务体验评估数据,所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述策略控制功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的业务体验评估数据为所述漫游终端群组的业务制定服务质量增强策略。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group, and the first functional network element is a policy control function network element, then the first analysis The result is used by the policy control function network element to formulate a service quality enhancement strategy for the service of the roaming terminal group according to the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的移动性分析数据,所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述移动性管理功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的移动性分析数据为所述漫游终端群组制定移动性管理增强策略。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first analysis result is mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group, and the first functional network element is a mobility management functional network element, then the first The analysis result is used by the mobility management function network element to formulate a mobility management enhancement strategy for the roaming terminal group according to the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的预期行为分析数据,所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,则所述第一分析结果用于所述会话管理功能网元根据所述漫游终端群组的预期行为分析数据为所述漫游终端群组制定会话管理增强策略。In a possible implementation of the present application, the first analysis result is the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group, and the first functional network element is a session management functional network element, then the first analysis The result is used by the session management function network element to formulate a session management enhancement strategy for the roaming terminal group according to the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1002,用于当所述第一请求中还包括所述第一分析结果的类型时;根据所述第一分析结果的类型生成所述漫游终端群组的所述第一分析结果。In a possible implementation of this application, the processing unit 1002 is configured to: when the first request also includes the type of the first analysis result; generate the roaming terminal according to the type of the first analysis result The first analysis result of the group.
本申请实施例提供的数据分析网元100用于执行图6对应的方法实施例中数据分析网元所执行的方法,故本申请实施例可以参考图6对应的方法实施例中的相关部分进行理解。The data analysis network element 100 provided in the embodiment of the application is used to execute the method executed by the data analysis network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, so the embodiment of the application may refer to the relevant part in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. understanding.
本申请实施例中,数据分析网元100以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的形式来呈现。这里的“功能单元”可以指特定应用集成电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到数据分析网元100可以采用图7所示的形式。In the embodiment of the present application, the data analysis network element 100 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner. The "functional unit" herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art can imagine that the data analysis network element 100 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
比如,图7的处理器601可以通过调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令,使得数据分析网元100执行图6对应的方法实施例中数据分析网元所执行的方法。For example, the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may invoke the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602 to make the data analysis network element 100 execute the method executed by the data analysis network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
具体的,图11中的接收单元1001、处理单元1002以及发送单元1003的功能/实现过 程可以通过图7中的处理器601调动存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图11中的处理单元1002的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图11中的接收单元1001和发送单元1003的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的收发器604来实现。Specifically, the functions/implementation process of the receiving unit 1001, the processing unit 1002, and the sending unit 1003 in Fig. 11 can be implemented by the processor 601 in Fig. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the processing unit 1002 in FIG. 11 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 1001 and the sending unit 1003 in FIG. 11 The process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
由于本申请实施例提供的数据分析网元可用于执行图6对应的实施例方法,因此本申请实施例所能获得到的技术效果可参考图6对应的方法实施例,此处不再赘述。Since the data analysis network element provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the method in the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, the technical effects that can be obtained in the embodiment of the present application can refer to the method embodiment in FIG. 6, which will not be repeated here.
比如,以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的情况下,图12示出了一种功能网元的结构示意图。如图12所示,本申请功能网元110的一个实施例可以包括接收单元1101、处理单元1102以及发送单元1103;For example, in the case of dividing each functional unit in an integrated manner, FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a functional network element. As shown in FIG. 12, an embodiment of the functional network element 110 of the present application may include a receiving unit 1101, a processing unit 1102, and a sending unit 1103;
发送单元1103,用于向第一数据分析网元发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求第一分析结果;The sending unit 1103 is configured to send a first request to a first data analysis network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result;
接收单元1101,用于接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端群组而产生的,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对所述归属地的漫游终端群组而产生的。The receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or home location identification information The first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for the roaming terminal group, and the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is for the home location Generated by roaming terminal groups.
本申请实施例提供的功能网元可以请求第一数据分析网元可以对漫游终端群组的数据进行分析,从而确保了与漫游终端相关的分析结果的完整性和准确性。The functional network element provided in the embodiment of the present application may request the first data analysis network element to analyze the data of the roaming terminal group, thereby ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the analysis result related to the roaming terminal.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一响应还包括所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first response further includes visited place identification information of the visited place where the roaming terminal group is located.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求漫游终端群组的第一分析结果,所述归属地标识信息用于指示所述第一请求用于请求来自所述归属地标识信息所对应归属地的漫游终端群组的第一分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the first request includes second indication information or/and the home location identification information, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first request is for requesting a roaming terminal The first analysis result of the group, the home location identification information is used to indicate that the first request is used to request the first analysis result of the roaming terminal group at the home location corresponding to the home location identification information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1102,用于确定所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the processing unit 1102 is configured to determine the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1102,用于获取所述漫游终端群组的签约数据,所述漫游终端群组的签约数据中包含所述终端的归属地标识信息;根据所述漫游终端群组的签约数据确定所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the processing unit 1102 is configured to obtain the subscription data of the roaming terminal group, and the subscription data of the roaming terminal group includes the home location identification information of the terminal; The subscription data of the roaming terminal group determines the identification information of the attribution of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,发送单元1103,用于发送用于请求所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息的请求消息,所述请求消息中包含以下信息的一项或多项:所述漫游终端群组的标识信息、所述漫游终端群组的归属公共陆地网标识信息、所述漫游终端群组中的归属地区域信息;In a possible implementation of the present application, the sending unit 1103 is configured to send a request message for requesting the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group, the request message containing one or more of the following information : Identification information of the roaming terminal group, identification information of the home public land network of the roaming terminal group, and home area information of the roaming terminal group;
接收单元1101,用于接收所述NRF网元发送的响应消息,所述响应消息中包含所述漫游终端群组中的归属地标识信息;所述第一功能网元根据所述NRF网元发送的响应消息确定所述漫游终端群组的归属地标识信息。The receiving unit 1101 is configured to receive a response message sent by the NRF network element, where the response message includes home location identification information in the roaming terminal group; the first functional network element sends it according to the NRF network element The response message of determines the home location identification information of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息、归属地的区域信 息。In a possible implementation of this application, the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, and home location Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息、拜访地的区域信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place, and the visited place Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1102,还用于根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。In a possible implementation manner of this application, the processing unit 1102 is further configured to formulate an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1102,用于当所述第一功能网元为策略控制功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的业务体验评估数据时,根据所述漫游终端群组的业务体验评估数据为所述漫游终端群组的业务制定服务质量增强策略。In a possible implementation of this application, the processing unit 1102 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a policy control functional network element, the first analysis result is service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group At this time, a service quality enhancement strategy is formulated for the service of the roaming terminal group according to the service experience evaluation data of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1102,用于当所述第一功能网元为移动性管理功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的移动性分析数据时,根据所述漫游终端群组的移动性分析数据为所述漫游终端群组制定移动性管理增强策略。In a possible implementation of the present application, the processing unit 1102 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a mobility management functional network element, the first analysis result is the mobility analysis of the roaming terminal group When data is collected, a mobility management enhancement strategy is formulated for the roaming terminal group according to the mobility analysis data of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1102,用于当所述第一功能网元为会话管理功能网元,所述第一分析结果为所述漫游终端群组的预期行为分析数据时,根据所述漫游终端群组的预期行为分析数据为所述漫游终端群组制定会话管理增强策略。In a possible implementation of this application, the processing unit 1102 is configured to: when the first functional network element is a session management functional network element, the first analysis result is the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group At the time, formulate a session management enhancement strategy for the roaming terminal group according to the expected behavior analysis data of the roaming terminal group.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第一请求中还包括所述第一分析结果的类型,所述第一分析结果的类型用于所述第一数据分析网元生成所述漫游终端群组的所述第一分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the first request further includes the type of the first analysis result, and the type of the first analysis result is used by the first data analysis network element to generate the roaming The first analysis result of the terminal group.
本申请实施例提供的功能网元110用于执行图6对应的方法实施例中功能网元所执行的方法,故本申请实施例可以参考图6对应的方法实施例中的相关部分进行理解。The functional network element 110 provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method executed by the functional network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, so the embodiment of the present application may be understood with reference to relevant parts in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
本申请实施例中,功能网元110以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的形式来呈现。这里的“功能单元”可以指特定应用集成电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到功能网元110可以采用图7所示的形式。In the embodiment of the present application, the functional network element 110 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner. The "functional unit" herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art can imagine that the functional network element 110 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
比如,图7的处理器601可以通过调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令,使得功能网元110执行图6对应的方法实施例中功能网元所执行的方法。For example, the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may call the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602 to cause the functional network element 110 to execute the method executed by the functional network element in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
具体的,图12中的接收单元1101、处理单元1102以及发送单元1103的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调动存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图12中的处理单元1102的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图12中的接收单元1101和发送单元1103的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的收发器604来实现。Specifically, the functions/implementation processes of the receiving unit 1101, the processing unit 1102, and the sending unit 1103 in FIG. 12 may be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the processing unit 1102 in FIG. 12 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 1101 and the sending unit 1103 in FIG. 12 The process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
由于本申请实施例提供的功能网元可用于执行图6对应的实施例方法,因此本申请实施例所能获得到的技术效果可参考图6对应的方法实施例,此处不再赘述。Since the functional network element provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the method of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of the present application can refer to the method embodiment of FIG. 6, which will not be repeated here.
比如,以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的情况下,图13示出了一种网络装置的结构示意图。该网络装置可以包括第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元,如图13所示,本申请网络装置120的一个实施例可以包括接收单元1201、处理单元1202以及发送单元1203;For example, in the case of dividing each functional unit in an integrated manner, FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network device. The network device may include a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element. As shown in FIG. 13, an embodiment of the network device 120 of the present application may include a receiving unit 1201, a processing unit 1202, and a sending unit 1203;
接收单元1201,用于接收第一数据分析网元发送的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求 第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于漫游终端的归属地,所述第一数据分析网元属于所述漫游终端所在的拜访地;The receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive a second request sent by a first data analysis network element, where the second request is used to request a second analysis result, and the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element belongs to The home place of the roaming terminal, the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the roaming terminal is located;
处理单元1202,用于根据所述第二请求,确定所述第二分析结果;The processing unit 1202 is configured to determine the second analysis result according to the second request;
发送单元1203,用于向所述第一数据分析网元发送第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The sending unit 1203 is configured to send a second response to the first data analysis network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
本申请实施例提供的网络装置可以为第一数据分析网元提供第二分析结果,从而有利于第一数据分析网元可以增添漫游终端群组分析结果的多样性和完整性和准确性。The network device provided in the embodiment of the present application can provide the second analysis result for the first data analysis network element, so that the first data analysis network element can increase the diversity, completeness and accuracy of the roaming terminal group analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1202,用于在所述第二请求中还包括所述第二分析结果的类型标识信息,所述类型标识信息用于标识所述第二分析结果的类型时,根据所述第二请求确定所述类型标识信息对应的所述第二分析结果。In a possible implementation of this application, the processing unit 1202 is configured to further include the type identification information of the second analysis result in the second request, and the type identification information is used to identify the second analysis When the type of the result is, the second analysis result corresponding to the type identification information is determined according to the second request.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二请求中还包括所述拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second request further includes visited place identification information of the visited place.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1202,用于据所述拜访地标识信息,确定所述第二分析结果。In a possible implementation of the present application, the processing unit 1202 is configured to determine the second analysis result according to the identification information of the visited place.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元在所述归属地生成的分析结果,所述第二分析结果对应的分析结果类型与所述第一分析结果对应的分析结果类型相同。In a possible implementation of the present application, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element at the attribution, and the analysis result type corresponding to the second analysis result is the same as the The analysis result types corresponding to the first analysis result are the same.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是所述第一数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述拜访地生成的分析结果。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the first data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group at the visited place.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二分析结果是第四数据分析网元对所述漫游终端群组在所述第四数据分析网元对应拜访地生成的分析结果,其中,所述第四数据分析网元对应的拜访地不同于第一数据分析网元或第二数据分析网元对应的拜访地。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the fourth data analysis network element on the roaming terminal group in the visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element, where: The visited place corresponding to the fourth data analysis network element is different from the visited place corresponding to the first data analysis network element or the second data analysis network element.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二响应还包括所述第一数据分析网元对应的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second response further includes visitor identification information corresponding to the first data analysis network element.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述第二响应还包括所述归属地的归属地标识信息。该归属地标识信息用于表示该第二分析结果是在所述归属地生成的。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the second response further includes home location identification information of the home location. The attribution identification information is used to indicate that the second analysis result is generated at the attribution.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,处理单元1202,用于根据所述漫游终端群组所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息,确定所述终端的第二分析结果。In a possible implementation of the present application, the processing unit 1202 is configured to determine the second analysis result of the terminal according to the visitor location identification information of the visitor location where the roaming terminal group is located.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元1201,还用于接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述第一分析结果;In a possible implementation manner of this application, the receiving unit 1201 is further configured to receive the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element;
相应地存储单元,用于存储所述第一分析结果。The corresponding storage unit is used to store the first analysis result.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,接收单元1201,还用于接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述拜访地的拜访地标识信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the receiving unit 1201 is further configured to receive the visited place identification information of the visited place sent by the first data analysis network element.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息或归属地的区域信息。In a possible implementation of this application, the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: identification information of the public land mobile network of the home location, identification information of the data analysis network element of the home location, or home location Area information.
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项: 拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息或拜访地的区域信息。In a possible implementation of the present application, the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: the public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, the identification information of the data analysis network element of the visited place or the visited place Area information.
本申请实施例提供的网络装置120用于执行图6对应的方法实施例中网络装置所执行的方法,故本申请实施例可以参考图6对应的方法实施例中的相关部分进行理解。The network device 120 provided by the embodiment of the present application is used to execute the method executed by the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, so the embodiment of the present application may be understood with reference to the relevant part in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
本申请实施例中,网络装置120以采用集成的方式划分各个功能单元的形式来呈现。这里的“功能单元”可以指特定应用集成电路,执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器,集成逻辑电路,和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中,本领域的技术人员可以想到网络装置120可以采用图7所示的形式。In the embodiment of the present application, the network device 120 is presented in the form of dividing various functional units in an integrated manner. The "functional unit" herein may refer to a specific application integrated circuit, a processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, an integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions. In a simple embodiment, those skilled in the art can imagine that the network device 120 may adopt the form shown in FIG. 7.
比如,图7的处理器601可以通过调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令,使得网络装置120执行图6对应的方法实施例中网络装置所执行的方法。For example, the processor 601 in FIG. 7 may call the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 602 to make the network device 120 execute the method executed by the network device in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6.
具体的,图13中的接收单元1201、处理单元1202以及发送单元1203的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调动存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者,图13中的处理单元1202的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的处理器601调用存储器602中存储的计算机执行指令来实现,图13中的接收单元1201和发送单元1203的功能/实现过程可以通过图7中的收发器604来实现。Specifically, the functions/implementation processes of the receiving unit 1201, the processing unit 1202, and the sending unit 1203 in FIG. 13 can be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 mobilizing the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 602. Alternatively, the function/implementation process of the processing unit 1202 in FIG. 13 may be implemented by the processor 601 in FIG. 7 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 602, and the functions/implementation of the receiving unit 1201 and the sending unit 1203 in FIG. 13 The process can be implemented by the transceiver 604 in FIG. 7.
由于本申请实施例提供的网络装置可用于执行图6对应的实施例方法,因此本申请实施例所能获得到的技术效果可参考图6对应的方法实施例,此处不再赘述。Since the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the method of the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, the technical effect that can be obtained by the embodiment of the present application can refer to the method embodiment of FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请图7-图13的装置中各个组件通信连接,即处理单元(或者处理器)、存储单元(或者存储器)和收发单元(收发器)之间通过内部连接通路互相通信,传递控制和/或数据信号。本申请上述方法实施例可以应用于处理器中,或者由处理器实现上述方法实施例的步骤。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(network processor,NP)或者CPU和NP的组合、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。虽然图中仅仅示出了一个处理器,该装置可以包括多个处理器或者处理器包括多个处理单元。具体的,处理器可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器,也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。In the device shown in Figures 7-13 of this application, the various components communicate with each other, that is, the processing unit (or processor), storage unit (or memory), and transceiver unit (transceiver) communicate with each other through internal connection paths to transfer control and / Or data signal. The foregoing method embodiments of the present application may be applied to a processor, or the processor may implement the steps of the foregoing method embodiments. The processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The aforementioned processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of CPU and NP, a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application specific integrated circuit (application integrated circuit). specific integrated circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in this application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like. Combining the steps of the method disclosed in this application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. Although only one processor is shown in the figure, the apparatus may include multiple processors or the processors may include multiple processing units. Specifically, the processor may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
存储器用于存储处理器执行的计算机指令。存储器可以是存储电路也可以是存储器。存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、可擦除可编程只读存储器、 电可擦除可编程只读存储器或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器,其用作外部高速缓存。存储器可以独立于处理器,也可以是处理器中的存储单元,在此不做限定。虽然图中仅仅示出了一个存储器,该装置也可以包括多个存储器或者存储器包括多个存储单元。The memory is used to store computer instructions executed by the processor. The memory can be a storage circuit or a memory. The memory may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, an erasable programmable read-only memory, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, or a flash memory. Volatile memory may be random access memory, which acts as an external cache. The memory may be independent of the processor, or may be a storage unit in the processor, which is not limited here. Although only one memory is shown in the figure, the device may also include multiple memories or the memory may include multiple storage units.
收发器用于实现处理器与其他单元或者网元的内容交互。具体的,收发器可以是该装置的通信接口,也可以是收发电路或者通信单元,还可以是收发信机。收发器还可以是处理器的通信接口或者收发电路。可选的,收发器可以是一个收发芯片。该收发器还可以包括发送单元和/或接收单元。一种可能的实现方式中,该收发器可以包括至少一个通信接口。在另一种可能的实现方式中,该收发器也可以是以软件形式实现的单元。在本申请的各实施例中,处理器可以通过收发器与其他单元或者网元进行交互。例如:处理器通过该收发器获取或者接收来自其他网元的内容。若处理器与收发器是物理上分离的两个部件,处理器可以不经过收发器与该装置的其他单元进行内容交互。The transceiver is used to implement content interaction between the processor and other units or network elements. Specifically, the transceiver may be a communication interface of the device, a transceiver circuit or a communication unit, or a transceiver. The transceiver may also be a communication interface or a transceiver circuit of the processor. Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver chip. The transceiver may also include a sending unit and/or a receiving unit. In a possible implementation manner, the transceiver may include at least one communication interface. In another possible implementation manner, the transceiver may also be a unit implemented in the form of software. In each embodiment of the present application, the processor may interact with other units or network elements through a transceiver. For example, the processor obtains or receives content from other network elements through the transceiver. If the processor and the transceiver are two physically separate components, the processor can interact with other units of the device without going through the transceiver.
一种可能的实现方式中,处理器、存储器以及收发器可以通过总线相互连接。总线可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。In a possible implementation manner, the processor, memory, and transceiver may be connected to each other through a bus. The bus can be a peripheral component interconnect standard (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc.
本申请实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其他实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of this application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
在本申请的各实施例中,为了方面理解,进行了多种举例说明。然而,这些例子仅仅是一些举例,并不意味着是实现本申请的最佳实现方式。In each embodiment of the present application, various examples are given for understanding. However, these examples are just some examples, and are not meant to be the best way to realize the application.
在本申请的各实施例中,为了方便的描述,采用了请求消息,响应消息以及其他各种消息的名称。然而,这些消息仅仅是以举例方式说明需要携带的内容或者实现的功能,消息的具体名称并不对本申请的做出限定,例如:还可以是第一消息,第二消息,第三消息等。这些消息可以是具体的一些消息,可以是消息中的某些字段。这些消息还可以代表各种服务化操作。In the embodiments of the present application, for the convenience of description, the names of request messages, response messages, and other various messages are used. However, these messages are merely examples to illustrate the content that needs to be carried or the functions implemented, and the specific name of the message does not limit the application, for example: the first message, the second message, the third message, etc. These messages can be some specific messages, or some fields in the messages. These messages can also represent various servicing operations.
上述实施例,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现,当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。The foregoing embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, they may be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机执行指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如, DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer-executable instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
以上对本申请所提供的技术方案进行了详细介绍,本申请中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The technical solutions provided by this application are described in detail above. Specific examples are used in this application to illustrate the principles and implementation of the application. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the application. ; At the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, based on the idea of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to this application.
Claims (30)
- 一种数据处理的方法,其特征在于,包括:A data processing method, characterized in that it comprises:第一数据分析网元接收第一功能网元发送的第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;The first data analysis network element receives a first request sent by a first functional network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;所述第一数据分析网元确定所述终端为漫游终端;The first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal;所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一请求生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果;Generating, by the first data analysis network element, the first analysis result of the terminal according to the first request;所述第一数据分析网元向所述第一功能网元发送第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端而产生的。The first data analysis network element sends a first response to the first functional network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or information about the terminal Home location identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端是漫游终端;The method according to claim 1, wherein the first request includes second indication information or/and home location identification information of the terminal, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal ;所述第一数据分析网元确定所述终端是漫游终端,包括:The determining that the terminal is a roaming terminal by the first data analysis network element includes:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息确定所述终端是漫游终端。The first data analysis network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal according to the second indication information or/and the home location identification information of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二功能网元的所述终端的第一数据,所述第二功能网元属于所述终端所在的拜访地;Receiving, by the first data analysis network element, the first data of the terminal from a second functional network element, the second functional network element belonging to a visited place where the terminal is located;所述第一数据分析网元生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果,包括:The generating of the first analysis result of the terminal by the first data analysis network element includes:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第一数据生成所述第一分析结果。The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the first data.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第三功能网元的所述终端的第二数据,所述第三功能网元属于所述终端的归属地;The first data analysis network element receives the second data of the terminal from a third functional network element, and the third functional network element belongs to the home location of the terminal;所述第一数据分析网元生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果,包括:The generating of the first analysis result of the terminal by the first data analysis network element includes:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二数据生成所述第一分析结果。The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second data.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises:所述第一数据分析网元接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地;The first data analysis network element receives a second analysis result from the terminal of a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element Belong to the home location of the terminal;所述第一数据分析网元生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果,包括:The generating of the first analysis result of the terminal by the first data analysis network element includes:所述第一数据分析网元根据所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果。The first data analysis network element generates the first analysis result according to the second analysis result.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述归属地生成的分析结果。The method according to claim 5, wherein the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location .
- 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the method further comprises:所述第一数据分析网元向第三数据分析网元或第二数据存储网元发送所述第一分析结果,所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地。The first data analysis network element sends the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, and the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element belongs to the The home location of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:所述第一数据分析网元向所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元发送所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。The first data analysis network element sends the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located to the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element.
- 根据权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述归属地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:归属地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、归属地的数据分析网元的标识信息或归属地的区域信息。The method according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the home location identification information includes one or more of the following information: public land mobile network identification information of the home location, and data analysis network of the home location The identification information of the element or the area information of the attribution.
- 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述拜访地标识信息包括以下信息的一项或者多项:拜访地的公用陆地移动网标识信息、拜访地的数据分析网元的标识信息或拜访地的区域信息。The method according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the visited place identification information includes one or more of the following information: public land mobile network identification information of the visited place, and data analysis network of the visited place The identification information of the yuan or the area information of the visited place.
- 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端包括单个终端或终端群组。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the terminal comprises a single terminal or a group of terminals.
- 一种数据处理的方法,其特征在于,包括:A data processing method, characterized in that it comprises:第一功能网元向第一数据分析网元发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;The first functional network element sends a first request to the first data analysis network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;所述第一功能网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端而产生的。The first functional network element receives a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or the terminal The attribution identification information of, the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端是漫游终端。The method according to claim 12, wherein the first request includes second indication information or/and home location identification information of the terminal, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal .
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises:所述第一功能网元确定所述终端为漫游终端;或,The first functional network element determines that the terminal is a roaming terminal; or,所述第一功能网元确定所述终端的归属地标识信息。The first functional network element determines the home location identification information of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求12-14任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12-14, wherein the method further comprises:所述第一功能网元根据所述第一分析结果制定增强策略。The first functional network element formulates an enhancement strategy according to the first analysis result.
- 一种数据处理的方法,其特征在于,包括:A data processing method, characterized in that it comprises:第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元接收第一数据分析网元发送的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地,所述第一数据分析网元属于所述终端所在的拜访地;The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element receives a second request sent by the first data analysis network element. The second request is used to request a second analysis result of the terminal. The second data analysis network element or The data storage network element belongs to the home location of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the terminal is located;所述第二数据分析网元或所述数据存储网元根据所述第二请求,确定所述终端的第二分析结果;Determining, by the second data analysis network element or the data storage network element, a second analysis result of the terminal according to the second request;所述第二数据分析网元或所述数据存储网元向所述第一数据分析网元发送第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The second data analysis network element or the data storage network element sends a second response to the first data analysis network element, and the second response includes the second analysis result.
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述归属地生成的分析结果。The method according to claim 16, wherein the second analysis result is an analysis result generated by the second data analysis network element on the terminal or a roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs at the home location .
- 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二响应还包括所述终端的归属地标识信息。The method according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the second response further includes the home location identification information of the terminal.
- 根据权利要求16-18任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 16-18, wherein the method further comprises:所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述第一分析结果;Receiving, by the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element, the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element;所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元存储所述第一分析结果。The second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element stores the first analysis result.
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 19, wherein the method further comprises:所述第二数据分析网元或所述数据存储网元接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述终端所在拜访地的拜访地标识信息。The second data analysis network element or the data storage network element receives the visited place identification information of the visited place where the terminal is located and sent by the first data analysis network element.
- 一种数据分析网元,其特征在于,包括:A data analysis network element, characterized in that it includes:接收单元,用于接收第一功能网元发送的第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;A receiving unit, configured to receive a first request sent by a first functional network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;处理单元,确定所述终端为漫游终端,并根据所述第一请求生成所述终端的所述第一分析结果;A processing unit, determining that the terminal is a roaming terminal, and generating the first analysis result of the terminal according to the first request;发送单元,用于向所述第一功能网元发送第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端而产生的。A sending unit, configured to send a first response to the first functional network element, the first response including the first analysis result, and the first response further including first indication information or the home location identifier of the terminal Information, the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
- 根据权利要求21所述的数据分析网元,其特征在于,The data analysis network element according to claim 21, wherein:所述处理单元,用于在所述第一请求包括第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端是漫游终端时,根据所述第二指示信息或/和所述终端的归属地标识信息确定所述终端是漫游终端。The processing unit is configured to, when the first request includes second indication information or/and the home location identification information of the terminal, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal is a roaming terminal, according to the The second indication information or/and the home location identification information of the terminal determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal.
- 根据权利要求21或22所述的数据分析网元,其特征在于,The data analysis network element according to claim 21 or 22, wherein:所述接收单元,还用于接收来自第二数据分析网元或第一数据存储网元的所述终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述第一数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地;The receiving unit is further configured to receive a second analysis result from the terminal of a second data analysis network element or a first data storage network element, the second data analysis network element or the first data storage network element Belong to the home location of the terminal;所述处理单元,用于根据所述第二分析结果生成所述第一分析结果,所述第二分析结果是所述第二数据分析网元对所述终端或所述终端所属漫游终端群组在所述归属地生成的分析结果。The processing unit is configured to generate the first analysis result according to the second analysis result, where the second analysis result is that the second data analysis network element compares the terminal or the roaming terminal group to which the terminal belongs The analysis result generated in the attribution.
- 根据权利要求21-23任一项所述的数据分析网元,其特征在于,The data analysis network element according to any one of claims 21-23, wherein:所述发送单元,还用于向第三数据分析网元或第二数据存储网元发送所述第一分析结果,所述第三数据分析网元或所述第二数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地。The sending unit is further configured to send the first analysis result to a third data analysis network element or a second data storage network element, where the third data analysis network element or the second data storage network element belongs to the The home location of the terminal.
- 一种功能网元,其特征在于,包括:A functional network element, characterized in that it includes:发送单元,用于向第一数据分析网元发送第一请求,所述第一请求用于请求终端的第一分析结果;A sending unit, configured to send a first request to a first data analysis network element, where the first request is used to request a first analysis result of the terminal;接收单元,用于接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的第一响应,所述第一响应包括所述第一分析结果,所述第一响应还包括第一指示信息或所述终端的归属地标识信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一数据分析结果是针对漫游终端而产生的。The receiving unit is configured to receive a first response sent by the first data analysis network element, where the first response includes the first analysis result, and the first response further includes first indication information or the attribution of the terminal Location identification information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the first data analysis result is generated for a roaming terminal.
- 根据权利要求25所述的功能网元,其特征在于,还包括:The functional network element according to claim 25, further comprising:处理单元,用于确定所述终端为漫游终端;或,确定所述终端的归属地标识信息。The processing unit is configured to determine that the terminal is a roaming terminal; or, determine the home location identification information of the terminal.
- 一种网络装置,其特征在于,所述网络装置包括数据分析网元或数据存储网元,所述网络装置包括:A network device, characterized in that the network device includes a data analysis network element or a data storage network element, and the network device includes:接收单元,用于接收第一数据分析网元发送的第二请求,所述第二请求用于请求终端的第二分析结果,所述第二数据分析网元或所述数据存储网元属于所述终端的归属地,所述第一数据分析网元属于所述终端所在的拜访地;The receiving unit is configured to receive a second request sent by a first data analysis network element, where the second request is used to request a second analysis result of the terminal, and the second data analysis network element or the data storage network element belongs to all The home location of the terminal, and the first data analysis network element belongs to the visited place where the terminal is located;处理单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的第二请求,确定所述终端的第二分析结果;A processing unit, configured to determine a second analysis result of the terminal according to the second request received by the receiving unit;发送单元,用于向所述第一数据分析网元发送第二响应,所述第二响应中包括所述第二分析结果。The sending unit is configured to send a second response to the first data analysis network element, where the second response includes the second analysis result.
- 根据权利要求27所述的网络装置,其特征在于,The network device according to claim 27, wherein:所述接收单元,还用于接收所述第一数据分析网元发送的所述第一分析结果。The receiving unit is further configured to receive the first analysis result sent by the first data analysis network element.
- 一种存储一个或多个计算机执行指令的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,当所述计算机执行指令被处理器执行时,所述处理器执行如上述权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法,或者执行如上述权利要求12-15任一项所述的方法,或者执行如上述权利要求16-20任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium storing one or more computer-executable instructions, wherein when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the processor executes any one of the preceding claims 1-11 , Or execute the method according to any one of claims 12-15, or execute the method according to any one of claims 16-20.
- 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括数据分析网元、功能网元和网络装置;A communication system, characterized in that it comprises a data analysis network element, a functional network element and a network device;所述数据分析网元用于执行上述权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法;The data analysis network element is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-11;所述功能网元用于执行上述权利要求12-15任一项所述的方法;The functional network element is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 12-15;所述网络装置用于执行上述权利要求16-20任一项所述的方法。The network device is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 16-20.
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