WO2020207176A1 - Adaptive frequency control method, apparatus and device, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Adaptive frequency control method, apparatus and device, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020207176A1
WO2020207176A1 PCT/CN2020/078621 CN2020078621W WO2020207176A1 WO 2020207176 A1 WO2020207176 A1 WO 2020207176A1 CN 2020078621 W CN2020078621 W CN 2020078621W WO 2020207176 A1 WO2020207176 A1 WO 2020207176A1
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frequency
mapping relationship
subset
group mapping
updated
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PCT/CN2020/078621
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李忠孝
刘刚
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电信科学技术研究院有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/69Spread spectrum techniques
    • H04B1/713Spread spectrum techniques using frequency hopping
    • H04B1/7136Arrangements for generation of hop frequencies, e.g. using a bank of frequency sources, using continuous tuning or using a transform
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/69Spread spectrum techniques
    • H04B1/713Spread spectrum techniques using frequency hopping
    • H04B1/715Interference-related aspects

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an adaptive frequency control method, device, device, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • Frequency hopping communication is a communication method in which both parties in communication change the communication frequency according to the same law (frequency hopping sequence), which is mainly used for anti-interference and confidential communication.
  • Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) technology based on automatic channel quality analysis, combines frequency and power adaptive control to make the frequency hopping communication process automatic Avoid the interfered frequency hopping frequency point, and achieve the goal of high-quality communication without interference with the smallest transmission power and the lowest probability of being intercepted.
  • Adaptive frequency control technology is the key to realizing an adaptive frequency hopping system.
  • One of the typical methods is the adaptive frequency selection method, that is, before the frequency hopping synchronization is established, the two parties in the communication first perform adaptive selection in a predetermined frequency relationship.
  • the frequency selected by the frequency function is used as the frequency hopping center frequency to generate the hopping frequency relationship for frequency hopping.
  • adaptive frequency hopping technology The characteristic of adaptive frequency hopping technology is its high degree of intelligence, avoiding the recurrence of bad frequencies, better anti-interference performance, and improving the communication system's passability rate.
  • the combination of adaptive frequency hopping technology and broadband frequency hopping can greatly improve the anti-interference performance. Since more channels need to be searched to determine the channel availability, its networking time is longer.
  • the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network in the related technology usually adopts an adaptive frequency selection method for frequency configuration to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • this off-line adaptive frequency control technology cannot meet the anti-interference requirements of frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc networks.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adaptive frequency control method, device, equipment, and computer-readable storage medium to solve the problem that the adaptive frequency control technology in the related art cannot adapt to the anti-interference demand of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adaptive frequency control method, which is applied to a first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
  • the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • said updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship includes:
  • the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result includes:
  • the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
  • the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
  • the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship includes:
  • the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
  • the method further includes:
  • the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
  • the frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes:
  • the updated first frequency group mapping relationship is sent to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes:
  • the feedback channel is used to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the feedback channel is the frequency update domain in the time frame.
  • the frequency update domain and the synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
  • the method further includes:
  • a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
  • the generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
  • the public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adaptive frequency control method, which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
  • the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the updating the stored second frequency grouping mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship includes:
  • the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  • the method further includes:
  • the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
  • the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
  • the public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adaptive frequency control device, which is applied to a first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
  • the update module is used to update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship
  • the sending module is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the The second frequency group mapping relationship stored in the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the update module includes:
  • the first update sub-module is used to perform channel detection and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result;
  • the second update submodule is configured to receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an adaptive frequency control device, which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
  • the update module is configured to update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship
  • a generating module configured to generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship
  • the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the update module includes:
  • the first processing submodule is configured to perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship A subset and a common frequency in the second available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship, and obtain the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
  • the second processing submodule is configured to add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain The second unavailable frequency subset after the updated second frequency group mapping relationship;
  • the third processing submodule is configured to select frequencies from the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship and add them to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The final available frequency subset in the first; wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network side device, which is applied to a first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and includes: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a device stored on the memory and available in all The computer program running on the processor;
  • the processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the transceiver is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the correction according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship
  • the second frequency group mapping relationship stored by the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
  • the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
  • the frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the transceiver is further configured to, in the case that the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated, send the updated first frequency to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network A frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the transceiver is further configured to use the feedback channel to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the feedback channel is a frequency update domain in a time frame, and the frequency update domain and a synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
  • the public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network side device, which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a device stored on the memory and available in all The computer program running on the processor;
  • the transceiver is configured to receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
  • the processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
  • the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
  • the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
  • the public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the method described in the first aspect; or, When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps in the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
  • the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • FIG. 1 is one of the flowcharts of an adaptive frequency control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a super frame and a time frame provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is one of the structural diagrams of the adaptive frequency control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is the second structural diagram of the adaptive frequency control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is one of the structural diagrams of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a second structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an adaptive frequency control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the first node may be any node. As shown in Figure 1, it includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • each node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network updates its stored frequency group mapping relationship in real time, and sends it to other nodes in the network, so that each node has a consistent frequency group mapping relationship.
  • initial settings can be performed first, including a predefined frequency set and a public key; wherein: the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset; the public The key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • the frequency group mapping relationship may refer to, for example, the corresponding relationship between each of the above frequency subsets and the content included therein.
  • the unavailable frequency subset can be set to empty.
  • the first node may perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; or, receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network , And update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the update may be performed not only according to the channel detection result, but also according to the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node, and the two update processes may have no sequence relationship.
  • the third node may refer to any node other than the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the first node can periodically perform channel detection to determine whether the detected channel is a damaged channel.
  • the real-time channel evaluation technology can use evaluation criteria such as Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Bit Error Ratio (BER), Packet Loss Rate (PLRs), etc.
  • SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
  • BER Bit Error Ratio
  • PLRs Packet Loss Rate
  • the obtained reference information is linearly filtered as the channel quality criterion. If the reference information processed by linear filtering exceeds a certain threshold, the channel is considered damaged.
  • the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency in the first frequency group mapping relationship Sub-set
  • the frequency corresponding to the first channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is changed from the first available frequency sub-set Collectively delete and/or delete from the first candidate frequency subset.
  • a frequency is selected from the first spare frequency subset, and the selected frequency is added to the first available frequency subset. If the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel, the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
  • channel detection may also be performed on the updated first unavailable frequency subset. If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, the frequency corresponding to the third channel is added to the updated first subset of available frequencies. Wherein, the frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • a logical AND operation is performed on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and the The first available frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship and the common frequency in the third available frequency subset in the third frequency group mapping relationship, to obtain the first available frequency after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated Subset.
  • different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset are added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the third spare frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship It includes the selected frequency; wherein the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship have consistency.
  • channel detection may also be performed on the updated first unavailable frequency subset. If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, the frequency corresponding to the third channel is added to the updated first subset of available frequencies. Wherein, the frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the method of (2) can be used to update; or, on the basis of updating in accordance with (2), Use (1) to update.
  • the "consistency" here can be understood as the iterative update of its own frequency grouping mapping relationship by each node, and finally reaching a state where each node has a consensus on a certain frequency grouping mapping relationship.
  • Consensus formation is a professional term derived from a distributed consensus algorithm, which refers to a consensus on a certain data structure or processing result.
  • Typical distributed consensus (consensus) algorithms include: Raft protocol, consistent hash (hash) algorithm, PoW (Proof Of Work) algorithm, PoC (Proof of Concept, proof of concept) algorithm, PoE ( Proof of Existence, algorithm, Ripple consensus (used in blockchain), etc.
  • the “consistency” may mean that the contents included in both parties are all the same, and may also mean that only the contents of the available frequency subset included in both parties are the same.
  • the contents of the available frequency subset, the unavailable frequency subset, and the spare frequency subset of the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are all the same; or the updated second frequency subset
  • the first frequency group mapping relationship is the same as the available frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the “consistency” can also mean that both parties have the same understanding of a certain definition or a certain relationship.
  • the contents included in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are not completely the same, the content included in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship or the third frequency group mapping relationship is not completely the same.
  • a certain orientation or interpretation included in the frequency group mapping relationship makes the updated first frequency group mapping relationship the same as the third frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the content of the available frequency subset and the spare frequency subset of the updated first frequency grouping relationship and the third frequency grouping mapping relationship are the same, and the unavailable frequency subset of the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship is not Contains any frequency, but it contains an identifier to indicate that all frequencies except the content of the available frequency subset and the spare frequency subset are unavailable frequencies, and the unavailable frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship just includes The frequency indicated by the label.
  • Step 102 Send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the second node can update the second frequency group mapping relationship stored by the second node according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship; wherein, the updated second frequency group The mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the frequency hopping The second node in the synchronous ad hoc network sends the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the feedback channel is used to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the feedback channel is the frequency update domain in the time frame.
  • the time frame includes: synchronization domain, service transmission domain, and frequency update domain.
  • the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the method may further include: the first node generates a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship.
  • a common frequency hopping sequence is generated according to the shared key, and a common frequency hopping pattern is generated according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the common frequency hopping sequence.
  • the public frequency hopping pattern reflects the consistent understanding of the current electromagnetic environment of all nodes in the network and maintains online dynamic updates.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an adaptive frequency control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the second node may be any node other than the first node. As shown in Figure 2, it includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 Receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • Step 202 Update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the second node can be updated as follows:
  • the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  • the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is added to the final available frequency subset; the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is the updated second Frequency in a subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • Step 203 Generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship
  • the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the second node may also perform initial settings first, including a predefined frequency set and a public key; wherein: the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset; the public secret The key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • the second node In this step, the second node generates a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key, and then the second node generates a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the second node in addition to updating its own frequency group mapping relationship based on the information of the first node, it can also continuously update it based on its own channel detection results and send it to other nodes.
  • the second node updates its own frequency grouping mapping relationship in the same manner as the aforementioned update method of the first node, and the method of sending to other nodes is also the same as the sending method of the first node.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure propose a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network and an online adaptive frequency control method.
  • the available frequency subset is updated in real time, and the frequency consistency of the multi-hop distributed system is ensured through the diffusion mechanism, so as to realize the real-time active avoidance of unavailable channels of the common sequence frequency hopping sequence and enhance frequency hopping
  • the anti-interference ability of the synchronous ad hoc network is not limited to online channel detection and interference feedback.
  • the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network system of the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following functional units:
  • Channel detection unit 301 used for channel quality detection, and feedback the detection results of each channel;
  • Frequency group mapping unit 302 used to dynamically update the mapping relationship of frequency groups according to the channel detection result.
  • the channels are divided into three categories: available, unavailable, and unused (or spare);
  • Frequency grouping sending unit 303 used to spread the current frequency grouping mapping relationship to neighboring nodes through the broadcast channel;
  • Frequency group receiving unit 304 used to receive the frequency group mapping relationship of other nodes, and update the local frequency group mapping relationship online, so that the frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with neighboring nodes;
  • Uniform steady-state frequency hopping frequency set generating unit 305 used to generate a stable frequency hopping frequency set according to the dynamic frequency group mapping relationship, and output the frequency hopping frequency set as a parameter to the frequency hopping frequency synthesis unit;
  • Frequency hopping sequence generating unit 306 used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key
  • Frequency hopping frequency synthesis unit 307 used to perform frequency synthesis according to a common sequence frequency hopping sequence and a consistent steady-state frequency set to generate a common frequency hopping pattern.
  • the online adaptive frequency control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 The node performs initial configuration.
  • the node initializes and configures two main parameters, including a predefined frequency set and public key.
  • the frequency set is used to classify the frequency set
  • the public key is used to generate the public sequence frequency hopping sequence and keep it unchanged during the network operation period.
  • the predefined frequency set is divided into three subsets: available frequency subset, unavailable frequency subset and spare frequency subset.
  • the unavailable frequency subset can be set to an empty set.
  • Step 402 The node performs channel detection.
  • nodes periodically perform channel detection and perform real-time evaluation of channel quality.
  • the real-time channel evaluation technology can use evaluation criteria such as signal-to-interference and noise ratio, bit error rate, and packet loss rate (PLRs).
  • PLRs packet loss rate
  • the obtained reference signal is linearly filtered and used as the channel quality criterion. If it exceeds a certain threshold, it is considered that the channel is damaged.
  • the signal-to-interference and noise ratio refers to the ratio of the strength of the received useful signal to the strength of the received interference signal (noise plus interference).
  • Bit error rate refers to the bit error rate within a period of time. When applied to frequency adaptive control, care should be taken to avoid occasional burst interference and be identified as the interfered channel.
  • Packet loss rate refers to the ratio of blocks with errors to the total number of received blocks. If the damage rate exceeds the threshold defined by the system, the channel is considered to be a bad channel.
  • channel detection finds a damaged channel, it returns the result of channel detection, indicating the damaged channel ID; if there is no channel damage, no processing is done.
  • Step 403 The node updates the frequency grouping mapping table.
  • the channel damage found in the channel detection phase will trigger the update of the local frequency grouping mapping table, including the following operations:
  • Step 404 The node sends the frequency grouping mapping table.
  • the frequency group mapping table sending operation is triggered.
  • the node compresses and encodes the current local frequency grouping mapping table or the available frequency subset, and broadcasts it in the feedback channel allocated for itself, and spreads it to neighboring nodes.
  • the feedback channel is also called the frequency update domain of the time frame, and is allocated to specific nodes in advance.
  • the feedback channel of the node may be allocated based on the time frame structure of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the time frame structure of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes three levels of channel divisions: superframe, time frame, and transmission domain.
  • the superframe is composed of N time frames (N is an integer and greater than zero), and each node has its own control channel resources (synchronization domain, frequency update domain) in a specific time frame, forming a complete network maintenance cycle.
  • the time frame is the basic transmission scheduling cycle, including three parts: synchronization domain, service transmission domain and frequency update domain.
  • the synchronization domain is allocated to all the nodes on the network, so that the entire network nodes participate in the synchronization maintenance of the non-central network; the channel resources of the service transmission domain are statically or dynamically allocated to the nodes with transmission requirements, and the latter performs the service transmission of the data plane;
  • the frequency update domain is a newly-added channel resource of the time frame structure, which is fixedly allocated to a specific node, and corresponds to the node allocation identifier of the synchronization domain, and is used for the node to feed back frequency set update information.
  • the time frame length of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network is usually several tens of milliseconds.
  • the frequency set update cycle is several hundred milliseconds to several seconds, so as to ensure the real-time update and real-time anti-interference requirements of the available frequency set of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • Step 405 The node receives the frequency grouping mapping table.
  • the node After the node receives the frequency grouping mapping table sent by the neighboring node, it updates the local frequency grouping mapping table so that the local frequency grouping mapping table is consistent with the frequency grouping mapping table of the neighboring node.
  • Step 406 The node generates a uniformly stable frequency set.
  • the uniform and stable convergence method of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps:
  • Step 4061 firstly adopt a logical AND operation to retain the node's own frequency group mapping relationship and the shared available frequencies in the received frequency group mapping relationship to form a new local available frequency subset;
  • Step 4062 then move the inconsistent available frequencies into the local unavailable frequency subset
  • Step 4063 From the node's own frequency group mapping relationship and the received frequency group mapping relationship in the spare frequency subset, select uniformly available frequencies and add them to the new local available frequency subset to meet the number of available frequency subset elements. ;
  • Step 4064 Perform channel detection and evaluation on the new local unavailable frequency subset again, and if the channel is available, move it to the new local spare frequency subset.
  • each node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network forms a consistent understanding of the electromagnetic environment, and generates a uniformly stable frequency set, which is used to generate a common frequency hopping pattern that is uniformly available to each node.
  • Step 407 The node generates a common frequency hopping pattern.
  • the frequency hopping frequency synthesis unit adopts a frequency synthesis method to generate a common frequency hopping pattern.
  • the public frequency hopping pattern reflects the consistent understanding of the current electromagnetic environment of all nodes in the network and maintains online dynamic updates.
  • each node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network has formed a consistent understanding of the electromagnetic environment, and generated a consistent and stable frequency set for generating consistent Common hopping patterns available.
  • the interference channel can be actively avoided in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network and enhancing frequency hopping.
  • the anti-interference ability of the synchronous ad hoc network The diffusion mechanism of the frequency grouping mapping table in the embodiment of the present disclosure enables the change of the available frequency set to be automatically propagated in the network, helping the distributed frequency hopping network to capture the changes in the electromagnetic environment, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the frequency hopping synchronous self-organizing network anti-interference method Sex.
  • the method for generating a consistent stable frequency set in the embodiment of the present disclosure ensures the consistent convergence of the available frequency set in a distributed network system, so that each node in the network has a consistent understanding of the electromagnetic environment, and generates a consistent frequency hopping pattern across the entire network , So as to ensure the reliability of the anti-interference method of frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an adaptive frequency control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
  • the update module 601 is used to update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship
  • the sending module 602 is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad-hoc network, so that the second node can perform the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship.
  • the second frequency group mapping relationship stored in the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the update module 601 includes: a first update submodule, configured to perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or a second update submodule, configured to receive Frequency hopping is synchronized with the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the network, and the stored first frequency group mapping relationship is updated according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the first update submodule includes:
  • the first processing unit is configured to: if the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship Is concentrated, the frequency corresponding to the first channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is removed from the first available frequency subset Delete and/or delete from the first candidate frequency subset;
  • a second processing unit configured to select frequencies from the first spare frequency subset, and add the selected frequencies to the first available frequency subset
  • the third processing unit is configured to increase the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset to the first standby if the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel. Frequency subset.
  • the second update submodule is specifically configured to:
  • the fourth processing unit is configured to perform a logical AND operation on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship and the first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • a common frequency in the third available frequency subset in the three frequency group mapping relationship, obtaining the first available frequency subset after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
  • a fifth processing unit configured to add different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset to the first unavailable frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship;
  • the sixth processing unit is configured to select frequencies from the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship to add to the updated first available frequency subset; wherein, the third frequency group mapping relationship The third spare frequency subset of includes the selected frequency;
  • the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
  • the first update submodule or the second update submodule may further include:
  • the seventh processing unit is configured to perform channel detection on the updated first unavailable frequency subset; the eighth processing unit is configured to perform channel detection on the updated first unavailable frequency subset;
  • the frequencies corresponding to the three channels are added to the updated first subset of available frequencies; the frequencies corresponding to the third channel are frequencies in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the sending module 602 is specifically configured to send the update to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network when the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated.
  • the following first frequency group mapping relationship is used to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the feedback channel is the frequency update domain in the time frame.
  • the frequency update domain and the synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
  • the device may further include: a generating module 603, configured to generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship.
  • a generating module 603 configured to generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship.
  • the generating module 603 includes: a first generating sub-module, which is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key; a second generating sub-module, which is used to generate a frequency hopping sequence according to the updated first frequency grouping relationship
  • the common sequence frequency hopping sequence generates a common frequency hopping pattern.
  • the device may further include:
  • the initialization module 604 is used to perform initialization settings, including a predefined frequency set and a public key; wherein: the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset; the public key is used To generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an adaptive frequency control device of an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
  • the receiving module 701 is configured to receive the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network; the updating module 702 is configured to perform the correction according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship The stored second frequency group mapping relationship is updated; the generating module 703 is configured to generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship; wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the updated first A frequency group mapping relationship is consistent.
  • the update module 702 includes:
  • the first processing submodule is configured to perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship A subset and a common frequency in the second available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship, and obtain the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
  • the second processing submodule is configured to add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain The second unavailable frequency subset after the updated second frequency group mapping relationship;
  • the third processing submodule is configured to select frequencies from the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship and add them to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The final available frequency subset in the first; wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  • the update module 702 may further include:
  • the fourth processing sub-module is used to perform channel detection on the updated second unavailable frequency subset; the fifth processing sub-module is used to detect all channels if the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available.
  • the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is added to the final available frequency subset; the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is the frequency in the updated second unavailable frequency subset.
  • the generating module 703 includes:
  • the first generation sub-module is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key; the second generation sub-module is used to generate a common hopping sequence according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence hopping sequence Frequency pattern.
  • the device may further include: an initialization module 704 for performing initialization settings, including a predefined frequency set and a public key; wherein: the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and A spare frequency subset; the public key is used to generate a public sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • an initialization module 704 for performing initialization settings, including a predefined frequency set and a public key; wherein: the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and A spare frequency subset; the public key is used to generate a public sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • a network side device includes a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor; the processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the present disclosure The process of the adaptive frequency control method described in the embodiment.
  • a network side device which is applied to the first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, includes:
  • the processor 800 is configured to read a program in the memory 820 and execute the following process: update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship;
  • the transceiver 810 is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship.
  • the second frequency group mapping relationship stored in the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors related to the 800 generation of the processor and various circuits related to the memory of the 820 generation are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 810 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 can store data used by the processor 800 when performing operations.
  • the processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 can store data used by the processor 800 when performing operations.
  • the processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
  • the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
  • the processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
  • the processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
  • the frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the transceiver 810 is further configured to, when the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated, send the updated first frequency to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network. Frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the transceiver 810 is further configured to use the feedback channel to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the feedback channel is a frequency update domain in a time frame, and the frequency update domain and a synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
  • the processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
  • the processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
  • the public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • a network-side device which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, includes a processor 900 and a transceiver 910;
  • the transceiver 910 is configured to receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
  • the processor 900 is configured to read a program in the memory 920 and execute the following process:
  • the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors related to the 900 generation relationship of the processor and various circuits of the memory related to the memory 920 generation relationship are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 910 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 900 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 920 can store data used by the processor 900 when performing operations.
  • the processor 900 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 920 can store data used by the processor 900 when performing operations.
  • the processor 900 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  • the processor 900 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
  • the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the processor 900 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the processor 900 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
  • the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
  • the public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by a processor to realize the adaptive frequency control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
  • the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • said updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship includes:
  • the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result includes:
  • the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
  • the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
  • the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship includes:
  • the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
  • the method further includes:
  • the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
  • the frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes:
  • the updated first frequency group mapping relationship is sent to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes:
  • the feedback channel is used to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  • the feedback channel is the frequency update domain in the time frame.
  • the frequency update domain and the synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
  • the method further includes:
  • a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
  • the generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
  • the public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
  • the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  • the updating the stored second frequency grouping mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship includes:
  • the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  • the method further includes:
  • the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
  • the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
  • the generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
  • the public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  • the disclosed method and device can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately physically included, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above-mentioned software function unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute part of the steps of the transceiver method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
  • the division of the above modules is only a division of logical functions, and may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity in actual implementation, or may be physically separated.
  • these modules can all be implemented in the form of software called by processing elements; they can also be implemented in the form of hardware; some modules can be implemented in the form of calling software by processing elements, and some of the modules can be implemented in the form of hardware.
  • the determining module may be a separately established processing element, or it may be integrated into a certain chip of the above-mentioned device for implementation.
  • each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor element or instructions in the form of software.
  • each module, unit, sub-unit or sub-module may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, for example: one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), or, one or Multiple microprocessors (digital signal processors, DSP), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP digital signal processors
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processors that can call program codes.
  • these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip

Abstract

Disclosed are an adaptive frequency control method, apparatus and device, and a computer-readable storage medium. The method comprises: updating a stored first frequency group mapping relationship; and sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network, such that the second node updates, according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship, a second frequency group mapping relationship stored in the second node, wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.

Description

自适应频率控制方法、装置、设备及计算机可读存储介质Adaptive frequency control method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请主张在2019年4月9日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201910281205.4的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201910281205.4 filed in China on April 9, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种自适应频率控制方法、装置、设备及计算机可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular, to an adaptive frequency control method, device, device, and computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
跳频通信(Frequency Hopping,FH)是通信双方按相同规律(跳频序列)改变通信频率的一种通信方式,主要用于抗干扰和保密通信。为了更好地应对阻塞式主动干扰的挑战,自适应跳频(Adaptive Frequency Hopping,AFH)技术在自动信道质量分析基础上,通过频率和功率自适应控制相结合的手段,使跳频通信过程自动避开被干扰的跳频频点,并以最小的发射功率、最低的被截获概率,达到无干扰地优质通信的目的。Frequency hopping communication (Frequency Hopping, FH) is a communication method in which both parties in communication change the communication frequency according to the same law (frequency hopping sequence), which is mainly used for anti-interference and confidential communication. In order to better cope with the challenge of blocking active interference, Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) technology, based on automatic channel quality analysis, combines frequency and power adaptive control to make the frequency hopping communication process automatic Avoid the interfered frequency hopping frequency point, and achieve the goal of high-quality communication without interference with the smallest transmission power and the lowest probability of being intercepted.
自适应频率控制技术是实现自适应跳频系统的关键,其中一种典型的方法是自适应选频方法,即在跳频同步建立前,通信双方首先在预定的频率关系中,通过自适应选频功能选出好的频率作为跳频中心频率生成跳频频率关系进行跳频。Adaptive frequency control technology is the key to realizing an adaptive frequency hopping system. One of the typical methods is the adaptive frequency selection method, that is, before the frequency hopping synchronization is established, the two parties in the communication first perform adaptive selection in a predetermined frequency relationship. The frequency selected by the frequency function is used as the frequency hopping center frequency to generate the hopping frequency relationship for frequency hopping.
自适应跳频技术的特点是智能化程度高,避免了坏频率的重复出现,抗干扰性能更好,通信系统的可通率得到提高。自适应跳频技术和宽带跳频结合起来,可大大提高抗干扰性能。由于需要搜索较多的信道来确定信道的可用性,因此其组网时间较长。The characteristic of adaptive frequency hopping technology is its high degree of intelligence, avoiding the recurrence of bad frequencies, better anti-interference performance, and improving the communication system's passability rate. The combination of adaptive frequency hopping technology and broadband frequency hopping can greatly improve the anti-interference performance. Since more channels need to be searched to determine the channel availability, its networking time is longer.
相关技术中的跳频同步自组网通常采用自适应选频方法进行频率配置,生成公共序列跳频序列。但是,这种离线的自适应频率控制技术无法适应跳频同步自组网的抗干扰需求。The frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network in the related technology usually adopts an adaptive frequency selection method for frequency configuration to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence. However, this off-line adaptive frequency control technology cannot meet the anti-interference requirements of frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc networks.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种自适应频率控制方法、装置、设备及计算机可读存储介质,以解决相关技术中的自适应频率控制技术无法适应跳频同步自组网的抗干扰需求的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adaptive frequency control method, device, equipment, and computer-readable storage medium to solve the problem that the adaptive frequency control technology in the related art cannot adapt to the anti-interference demand of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种自适应频率控制方法,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第一节点,包括:In the first aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adaptive frequency control method, which is applied to a first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;Update the stored mapping relationship of the first frequency group;
向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。Send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the data stored in the second node according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship The second frequency group mapping relationship is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:Wherein, said updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship includes:
进行信道探测,并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;和/或Perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or
接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。Receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述根据信道探测结果,更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:Wherein, the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result includes:
若信道探测结果表示第一信道为损坏信道且所述第一信道对应的频率位于所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集或第一备选频率子集中,则将所述第一信道对应的频率加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中,并将所述第一信道对应的频率从所述第一可用频率子集中删除和/或从所述第一备选频率子集中删除;If the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, then the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
从所述第一备用频率子集中选取频率,并将选取的频率加入到所述第一可用频率子集中;Selecting a frequency from the first spare frequency subset, and adding the selected frequency to the first available frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第二信道从损坏信道变为可用信道,则将所述第一不可用频率子集中的所述第二信道对应的频率增加到所述第一备用频率子集中。If the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel, the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
其中,所述根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映 射关系,包括:Wherein, the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship includes:
对所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集和所述第三频率分组映射关系中的第三可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第一频率分组映射关系更新后的第一可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship The common frequencies in the third available frequency subset, obtaining the first available frequency subset after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
将所述第三可用频率子集和所述可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中;Adding different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset to the first unavailable frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship;
从所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集中;其中,所述第三频率分组映射关系的第三备用频率子集包括所选择的频率;From the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to be added to the updated first available frequency subset; wherein, the third spare frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship Including the selected frequency;
其中,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
对所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated first unavailable frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第三信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第三信道对应的频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
所述第三信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
其中,所述向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:Wherein, the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes:
在所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集进行了更新的情况下,向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。When the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship is sent to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
其中,所述向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:Wherein, the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes:
利用反馈信道向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。The feedback channel is used to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
其中,所述反馈信道为时帧中的频率更新域。Wherein, the feedback channel is the frequency update domain in the time frame.
其中,所述频率更新域与所述时帧中的同步域指向相同的节点。Wherein, the frequency update domain and the synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案。According to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship, a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
其中,所述根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案,包括:Wherein, the generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship includes:
根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种自适应频率控制方法,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第二节点,包括:In the second aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adaptive frequency control method, which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系;Receiving the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;Update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship;
根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;Generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship;
其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新,包括:Wherein, the updating the stored second frequency grouping mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship includes:
对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset and the second frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship Grouping common frequencies in the second available frequency subset in the group mapping relationship, and obtaining the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;Add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The updated second unavailable frequency subset;
从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终 的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。From the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to add to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the final available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship; Wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
对所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated second unavailable frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第四信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第四信道对应的频率加入到所述最终的可用频率子集中;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
所述第四信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
其中,所述根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案,包括:Wherein, the generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence includes:
根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
根据所述更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供了一种自适应频率控制装置,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第一节点,包括:In a third aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide an adaptive frequency control device, which is applied to a first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
更新模块,用于更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;The update module is used to update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship;
发送模块,用于向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。The sending module is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the The second frequency group mapping relationship stored in the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述更新模块包括:Wherein, the update module includes:
第一更新子模块,用于进行信道探测,并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;和/或The first update sub-module is used to perform channel detection and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or
第二更新子模块,用于接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。The second update submodule is configured to receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供了一种自适应频率控制装置,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第二节点,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an adaptive frequency control device, which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
接收模块,用于接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系;The receiving module is configured to receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
更新模块,用于根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;The update module is configured to update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship;
生成模块,用于根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;A generating module, configured to generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship;
其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述更新模块包括:Wherein, the update module includes:
第一处理子模块,用于对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;The first processing submodule is configured to perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship A subset and a common frequency in the second available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship, and obtain the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
第二处理子模块,用于将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;The second processing submodule is configured to add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain The second unavailable frequency subset after the updated second frequency group mapping relationship;
第三处理子模块,用于从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。The third processing submodule is configured to select frequencies from the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship and add them to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The final available frequency subset in the first; wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
第五方面,本公开实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第一节点,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;In the fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network side device, which is applied to a first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and includes: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a device stored on the memory and available in all The computer program running on the processor;
所述处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;Update the stored mapping relationship of the first frequency group;
所述收发机,用于向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关 系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。The transceiver is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the correction according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship The second frequency group mapping relationship stored by the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
进行信道探测,并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;和/或Perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or
接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。Receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
若信道探测结果表示第一信道为损坏信道且所述第一信道对应的频率位于所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集或第一备选频率子集中,则将所述第一信道对应的频率加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中,并将所述第一信道对应的频率从所述第一可用频率子集中删除和/或从所述第一备选频率子集中删除;If the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, then the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
从所述第一备用频率子集中选取频率,并将选取的频率加入到所述第一可用频率子集中;Selecting a frequency from the first spare frequency subset, and adding the selected frequency to the first available frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第二信道从损坏信道变为可用信道,则将所述第一不可用频率子集中的所述第二信道对应的频率增加到所述第一备用频率子集中。If the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel, the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
对所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集和所述第三频率分组映射关系中的第三可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第一频率分组映射关系更新后的第一可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship The common frequencies in the third available frequency subset, obtaining the first available frequency subset after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
将所述第三可用频率子集和所述可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中;Adding different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset to the first unavailable frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship;
从所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集中;其中,所述第三频率分组映射关系的第三备用频率子集包括所选择的频率;From the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to be added to the updated first available frequency subset; wherein, the third spare frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship Including the selected frequency;
其中,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关 系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
对所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated first unavailable frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第三信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第三信道对应的频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
所述第三信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
其中,所述收发机还用于,在所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集进行了更新的情况下,向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。Wherein, the transceiver is further configured to, in the case that the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated, send the updated first frequency to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network A frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述收发机还用于,利用反馈信道向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。Wherein, the transceiver is further configured to use the feedback channel to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
其中,所述反馈信道为时帧中的频率更新域,所述频率更新域与所述时帧中的同步域指向相同的节点。The feedback channel is a frequency update domain in a time frame, and the frequency update domain and a synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案。According to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship, a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
第六方面,本公开实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第二节点,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;In a sixth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network side device, which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a device stored on the memory and available in all The computer program running on the processor;
所述收发机,用于接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系;The transceiver is configured to receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
所述处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;Update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship;
根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;Generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship;
其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset and the second frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship Grouping common frequencies in the second available frequency subset in the group mapping relationship, and obtaining the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;Add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The updated second unavailable frequency subset;
从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。From the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to add to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the final available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship; Wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
对所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated second unavailable frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第四信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第四信道对应的频率加入到所述最终的可用频率子集中;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
所述第四信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
根据所述更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:Wherein, the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
第七方面,本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法中的步骤;或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如第二方面所述的方法中的步骤。In a seventh aspect, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the method described in the first aspect; or, When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps in the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
在本公开实施例中,通过频率更新机制,能够实时地主动避让干扰信道,从而解决跳频同步自组网中的自适应频率控制问题,增强跳频同步自组网的抗干扰能力。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
图1是本公开实施例提供的自适应频率控制方法的流程图之一;FIG. 1 is one of the flowcharts of an adaptive frequency control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的自适应频率控制方法的流程图之二;2 is the second flowchart of the adaptive frequency control method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的跳频同步自组网系统的结构图;Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的自适应频率控制方法的流程图之三;4 is the third flowchart of the adaptive frequency control method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的超帧和时帧的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a super frame and a time frame provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的自适应频率控制装置的结构图之一;FIG. 6 is one of the structural diagrams of the adaptive frequency control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例提供的自适应频率控制装置的结构图之二;FIG. 7 is the second structural diagram of the adaptive frequency control device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图之一;FIG. 8 is one of the structural diagrams of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构图之二。Fig. 9 is a second structural diagram of a network side device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
参见图1,图1是本公开实施例提供的自适应频率控制方法的流程图,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第一节点。所述第一节点可以是任意的节点。如图1所示,包括以下步骤:Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an adaptive frequency control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network. The first node may be any node. As shown in Figure 1, it includes the following steps:
步骤101、更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。Step 101: Update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship.
在本公开实施例中,跳频同步自组网中的各个节点实时的更新自身存储的频率分组映射关系,并发送给组网中的其他节点,从而使得各节点之间具有一致的频率分组映射关系。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, each node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network updates its stored frequency group mapping relationship in real time, and sends it to other nodes in the network, so that each node has a consistent frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,对于每个节点,可首先进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。那么,所述频率分组映射关系例如可以指的是以上的各个频率子集和其中所包括的内容的对应关系。在初始化的过程中,可将不可用频率子集设置为空。Among them, for each node, initial settings can be performed first, including a predefined frequency set and a public key; wherein: the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset; the public The key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence. Then, the frequency group mapping relationship may refer to, for example, the corresponding relationship between each of the above frequency subsets and the content included therein. During the initialization process, the unavailable frequency subset can be set to empty.
在此步骤中,第一节点可进行信道探测,并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;或者,接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。或者,还可既根据信道探测结果进行更新,还可根据第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系进行更新,且两个更新的过程可无先后关系。其中,第三节点可以指的是跳频同步自组网中除第一节点之外的任意节点。In this step, the first node may perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; or, receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network , And update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship. Alternatively, the update may be performed not only according to the channel detection result, but also according to the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node, and the two update processes may have no sequence relationship. Among them, the third node may refer to any node other than the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
在网运行期间,第一节点可周期性地进行信道探测,从而判断探测的信道是否属于损坏信道。实时信道评估技术可以选用信干噪比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,SINR)、误码率(Bit Error Ratio,BER)、丢包率(Packet Loss Rate,PLRs)等评估准则。获取的参考信息经过线性滤波后作为信道质量判据。若线性滤波处理后的参考信息超出一定门限值,则认为信道损坏。During the operation of the network, the first node can periodically perform channel detection to determine whether the detected channel is a damaged channel. The real-time channel evaluation technology can use evaluation criteria such as Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Bit Error Ratio (BER), Packet Loss Rate (PLRs), etc. The obtained reference information is linearly filtered as the channel quality criterion. If the reference information processed by linear filtering exceeds a certain threshold, the channel is considered damaged.
(一)根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系:(1) Update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result:
具体的,在此步骤中,若信道探测结果表示第一信道为损坏信道且所述第一信道对应的频率位于所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集或第一备选频率子集中,则将所述第一信道对应的频率加入到所述第一频率分 组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中,并将所述第一信道对应的频率从所述第一可用频率子集中删除和/或从所述第一备选频率子集中删除。同时,从所述第一备用频率子集中选取频率,并将选取的频率加入到所述第一可用频率子集中。若信道探测结果表示第二信道从损坏信道变为可用信道,则将所述第一不可用频率子集中的所述第二信道对应的频率增加到所述第一备用频率子集中。Specifically, in this step, if the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency in the first frequency group mapping relationship Sub-set, the frequency corresponding to the first channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is changed from the first available frequency sub-set Collectively delete and/or delete from the first candidate frequency subset. At the same time, a frequency is selected from the first spare frequency subset, and the selected frequency is added to the first available frequency subset. If the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel, the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
为进一步保证更新的及时性,在上述基础上,还可对所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集,进行信道探测。若信道探测结果表示第三信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第三信道对应的频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集。其中,所述第三信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集中的频率。In order to further ensure the timeliness of the update, on the basis of the foregoing, channel detection may also be performed on the updated first unavailable frequency subset. If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, the frequency corresponding to the third channel is added to the updated first subset of available frequencies. Wherein, the frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
(二)根据第三节点的第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系:(2) Update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship of the third node:
在根据第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系更新第一频率分组映射关系的过程中,对所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集和所述第三频率分组映射关系中的第三可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第一频率分组映射关系更新后的第一可用频率子集。同时,将所述第三可用频率子集和所述可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中。从所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集中;其中,所述第三频率分组映射关系的第三备用频率子集包括所选择的频率;其中,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系具有一致性。In the process of updating the first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node, a logical AND operation is performed on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and the The first available frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship and the common frequency in the third available frequency subset in the third frequency group mapping relationship, to obtain the first available frequency after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated Subset. At the same time, different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset are added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship. From the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to be added to the updated first available frequency subset; wherein, the third spare frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship It includes the selected frequency; wherein the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship have consistency.
为进一步保证更新的及时性,在上述基础上,还可对所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集,进行信道探测。若信道探测结果表示第三信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第三信道对应的频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集。其中,所述第三信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集中的频率。In order to further ensure the timeliness of the update, on the basis of the foregoing, channel detection may also be performed on the updated first unavailable frequency subset. If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, the frequency corresponding to the third channel is added to the updated first subset of available frequencies. Wherein, the frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
若将两个更新过程进行结合,那么,可在按照(一)的方式更新的基础 上,再利用(二)的方式进行更新;或者,可在按照(二)的方式更新的基础上,再利用(一)的方式进行更新。If the two update processes are combined, then on the basis of updating in accordance with (1), the method of (2) can be used to update; or, on the basis of updating in accordance with (2), Use (1) to update.
其中,在此的“一致性”可以理解为通过各节点不断的对自身的频率分组映射关系进行迭代更新,而最终达到各节点都对某个频率分组映射关系形成共识的状态。Among them, the "consistency" here can be understood as the iterative update of its own frequency grouping mapping relationship by each node, and finally reaching a state where each node has a consensus on a certain frequency grouping mapping relationship.
其中,“形成共识”是来自于分布一致性算法的专业术语,指的是对某种数据结构或处理结果的一致认同。典型的分布式一致性(共识)算法包括:Raft协议、一致性hash(哈希)算法、PoW(Proof Of Work,工作量证明)算法、PoC(Proof of Concept,概念性证明)算法、PoE(Proof of Existence,存在性证明)算法、Ripple(瑞波)共识(用于区块链)等。Among them, "consensus formation" is a professional term derived from a distributed consensus algorithm, which refers to a consensus on a certain data structure or processing result. Typical distributed consensus (consensus) algorithms include: Raft protocol, consistent hash (hash) algorithm, PoW (Proof Of Work) algorithm, PoC (Proof of Concept, proof of concept) algorithm, PoE ( Proof of Existence, algorithm, Ripple consensus (used in blockchain), etc.
例如,所述“一致性”可以是指双方所包括的内容全部相同,还可以指的是仅双方所包括的可用频率子集的内容相同。For example, the “consistency” may mean that the contents included in both parties are all the same, and may also mean that only the contents of the available frequency subset included in both parties are the same.
例如,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系的可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集的内容都相同;或者更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系的可用频率子集相同。For example, the contents of the available frequency subset, the unavailable frequency subset, and the spare frequency subset of the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are all the same; or the updated second frequency subset The first frequency group mapping relationship is the same as the available frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship.
或者,所述的“一致性”还可以是指双方对某个定义或者某种关系的理解一致。Alternatively, the “consistency” can also mean that both parties have the same understanding of a certain definition or a certain relationship.
例如,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系所包括的内容虽不完全相同,但是,通过更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系或者所述第三频率分组映射关系中所包括的某种指向或者解释,使得更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系相同。For example, although the contents included in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are not completely the same, the content included in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship or the third frequency group mapping relationship is not completely the same. A certain orientation or interpretation included in the frequency group mapping relationship makes the updated first frequency group mapping relationship the same as the third frequency group mapping relationship.
具体的,更新后的第一频率分组关系和第三频率分组映射关系的可用频率子集、备用频率子集的内容相同,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系的不可用频率子集中不包含任何频率,但是其包含一个标识,用于表示除可用频率子集、备用频率子集的内容外的频率都为不可用频率,而在第三频率分组映射关系的不可用频率子集中恰好包括该标识所指示的频率。Specifically, the content of the available frequency subset and the spare frequency subset of the updated first frequency grouping relationship and the third frequency grouping mapping relationship are the same, and the unavailable frequency subset of the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship is not Contains any frequency, but it contains an identifier to indicate that all frequencies except the content of the available frequency subset and the spare frequency subset are unavailable frequencies, and the unavailable frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship just includes The frequency indicated by the label.
步骤102、向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。Step 102: Send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
通过此步骤,可使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。Through this step, the second node can update the second frequency group mapping relationship stored by the second node according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship; wherein, the updated second frequency group The mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
在本公开实施例中,为保证各节点之间更新的同步性,在此步骤中,可在所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集进行了更新的情况下,向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。具体的,利用反馈信道向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。所述反馈信道为时帧中的频率更新域。所述时帧包括:同步域、业务传输域、频率更新域。那么,为了提高更新效率,所述频率更新域与所述时帧中的同步域指向相同的节点。因此,接收端可及时的获取某个节点的更新信息。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, in order to ensure the synchronization of updates between nodes, in this step, in the case that the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated, the frequency hopping The second node in the synchronous ad hoc network sends the updated first frequency group mapping relationship. Specifically, the feedback channel is used to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network. The feedback channel is the frequency update domain in the time frame. The time frame includes: synchronization domain, service transmission domain, and frequency update domain. Then, in order to improve the update efficiency, the frequency update domain and the synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node. Therefore, the receiving end can obtain the updated information of a certain node in time.
在本公开实施例中,通过频率更新机制,能够实时地主动避让干扰信道,从而解决跳频同步自组网中的自适应频率控制问题,增强跳频同步自组网的抗干扰能力。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
在上述实施例的基础上,所述方法还可包括:第一节点根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案。On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the method may further include: the first node generates a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship.
具体的,在此步骤中,根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列,根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。该公共跳频图案反映了网络各节点对当前电磁环境的一致性理解,并保持在线地动态更新。Specifically, in this step, a common frequency hopping sequence is generated according to the shared key, and a common frequency hopping pattern is generated according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the common frequency hopping sequence. The public frequency hopping pattern reflects the consistent understanding of the current electromagnetic environment of all nodes in the network and maintains online dynamic updates.
参见图2,图2是本公开实施例提供的自适应频率控制方法的流程图,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第二节点。所述第二节点可以是除第一节点之外的任意的节点。如图2所示,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an adaptive frequency control method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network. The second node may be any node other than the first node. As shown in Figure 2, it includes the following steps:
步骤201、接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。Step 201: Receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
步骤202、根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新。Step 202: Update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
具体的,在此步骤中,第二节点可按照如下方式更新:Specifically, in this step, the second node can be updated as follows:
对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进 行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset and the second frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship Grouping common frequencies in the second available frequency subset in the group mapping relationship, and obtaining the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;Add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The updated second unavailable frequency subset;
从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。From the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to add to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the final available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship; Wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
为进一步保证更新的及时性,在上述基础上,还可对所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集,进行信道探测。若信道探测结果表示第四信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第四信道对应的频率加入到所述最终的可用频率子集中;所述第四信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集中的频率。In order to further ensure the timeliness of the update, on the basis of the foregoing, it is also possible to perform channel detection on the updated second unavailable frequency subset. If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is added to the final available frequency subset; the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is the updated second Frequency in a subset of unavailable frequencies.
步骤203、根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;Step 203: Generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship;
其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,第二节点也可首先进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。Wherein, the second node may also perform initial settings first, including a predefined frequency set and a public key; wherein: the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset; the public secret The key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
在此步骤中,第二节点根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列,然后,第二节点根据所述更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。In this step, the second node generates a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key, and then the second node generates a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
在本公开实施例中,通过频率更新机制,能够实时地主动避让干扰信道,从而解决跳频同步自组网中的自适应频率控制问题,增强跳频同步自组网的抗干扰能力。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
那么,对于第二节点,除了可以根据第一节点的信息更新自身的频率分组映射关系之外,它还可根据自身的信道探测结果不断的对其进行更新,并将其发送给其他的节点。其中,第二节点更新自身的频率分组映射关系的方 式和前述的第一节点的更新方式相同,发送给其他节点的方式也和第一节点的发送方式相同。Then, for the second node, in addition to updating its own frequency group mapping relationship based on the information of the first node, it can also continuously update it based on its own channel detection results and send it to other nodes. Wherein, the second node updates its own frequency grouping mapping relationship in the same manner as the aforementioned update method of the first node, and the method of sending to other nodes is also the same as the sending method of the first node.
鉴于相关技术中的自适应选频技术无法满足跳频同步自组网的实时抗干扰需求,本公开实施例提出一种跳频同步自组网及在线自适应频率控制方法。通过在线的信道探测和干扰反馈,来实时更新可用频率子集,并通过扩散机制保证多跳分布式系统的频率一致性,从而实现公共序列跳频序列的实时主动避让不可用信道,增强跳频同步自组网的抗干扰能力。In view of the fact that the adaptive frequency selection technology in the related art cannot meet the real-time anti-interference requirements of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, embodiments of the present disclosure propose a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network and an online adaptive frequency control method. Through online channel detection and interference feedback, the available frequency subset is updated in real time, and the frequency consistency of the multi-hop distributed system is ensured through the diffusion mechanism, so as to realize the real-time active avoidance of unavailable channels of the common sequence frequency hopping sequence and enhance frequency hopping The anti-interference ability of the synchronous ad hoc network.
具体地,如图3所示,本公开实施例的跳频同步自组网系统可包括如下的功能单元:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network system of the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following functional units:
(1)信道探测单元301:用于信道质量探测,并反馈各信道的探测结果;(1) Channel detection unit 301: used for channel quality detection, and feedback the detection results of each channel;
(2)频率分组映射单元302:用于根据信道探测结果对频率分组的映射关系进行动态更新。在此将信道分为可用、不可用、未用(或备用)3类;(2) Frequency group mapping unit 302: used to dynamically update the mapping relationship of frequency groups according to the channel detection result. Here, the channels are divided into three categories: available, unavailable, and unused (or spare);
(3)频率分组发送单元303:用于将当前的频率分组映射关系通过广播信道扩散给邻节点;(3) Frequency grouping sending unit 303: used to spread the current frequency grouping mapping relationship to neighboring nodes through the broadcast channel;
(4)频率分组接收单元304:用于接收其它节点的频率分组映射关系,在线更新本地的频率分组映射关系,使得频率分组映射关系与邻节点保持一致;(4) Frequency group receiving unit 304: used to receive the frequency group mapping relationship of other nodes, and update the local frequency group mapping relationship online, so that the frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with neighboring nodes;
(5)一致稳态跳频频率集合生成单元305:用于根据动态频率分组映射关系生成稳定的跳频频率集合,并将跳频频率集合作为参数输出给跳频频率合成单元;(5) Uniform steady-state frequency hopping frequency set generating unit 305: used to generate a stable frequency hopping frequency set according to the dynamic frequency group mapping relationship, and output the frequency hopping frequency set as a parameter to the frequency hopping frequency synthesis unit;
(6)跳频序列发生单元306:用于根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;(6) Frequency hopping sequence generating unit 306: used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
(7)跳频频率合成单元307:用于根据公共序列跳频序列、一致稳态频率集合进行频率合成,生成公共跳频图案。(7) Frequency hopping frequency synthesis unit 307: used to perform frequency synthesis according to a common sequence frequency hopping sequence and a consistent steady-state frequency set to generate a common frequency hopping pattern.
结合图4,本公开实施例的在线自适应频率控制方法包括以下步骤:With reference to FIG. 4, the online adaptive frequency control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps:
步骤401、节点进行初始化配置。Step 401: The node performs initial configuration.
在此,节点初始化配置两项主要参数,包括预定义的频率集合和公共密钥。频率集合用于频率集合分类,公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列并保持在网运行期不变。Here, the node initializes and configures two main parameters, including a predefined frequency set and public key. The frequency set is used to classify the frequency set, and the public key is used to generate the public sequence frequency hopping sequence and keep it unchanged during the network operation period.
预定义的频率集合分为三个子集:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备 用频率子集。初始化时,可将不可用频率子集置为空集。The predefined frequency set is divided into three subsets: available frequency subset, unavailable frequency subset and spare frequency subset. During initialization, the unavailable frequency subset can be set to an empty set.
步骤402、节点进行信道探测。Step 402: The node performs channel detection.
在网运行期间,节点周期性地进行信道探测,并对信道质量进行实时评估。可选地,实时信道评估技术可以选用信干噪比、误码率、丢包率(PLRs)等评估准则。获得的参考信号经过线性滤波后作为信道质量判据,超出一定门限值则认为信道损坏。During the operation of the network, nodes periodically perform channel detection and perform real-time evaluation of channel quality. Optionally, the real-time channel evaluation technology can use evaluation criteria such as signal-to-interference and noise ratio, bit error rate, and packet loss rate (PLRs). The obtained reference signal is linearly filtered and used as the channel quality criterion. If it exceeds a certain threshold, it is considered that the channel is damaged.
其中,信干噪比是指接收到有用信号的强度与接收到的干扰信号(噪声加干扰)的强度比值。误码率是指一段时间内的比特差错率,应用于频率自适应控制时,应注意避免偶尔猝发干扰而被认定为是被干扰信道。丢包率(PLRs)是指有差错的块与接收的总块数之比,损坏率超过了系统定义的门限,则认为该信道为坏信道。Among them, the signal-to-interference and noise ratio refers to the ratio of the strength of the received useful signal to the strength of the received interference signal (noise plus interference). Bit error rate refers to the bit error rate within a period of time. When applied to frequency adaptive control, care should be taken to avoid occasional burst interference and be identified as the interfered channel. Packet loss rate (PLRs) refers to the ratio of blocks with errors to the total number of received blocks. If the damage rate exceeds the threshold defined by the system, the channel is considered to be a bad channel.
信道探测若发现损坏信道,则返回信道探测结果,指示损坏的信道标识;若无信道损坏,则不做任何处理。If channel detection finds a damaged channel, it returns the result of channel detection, indicating the damaged channel ID; if there is no channel damage, no processing is done.
步骤403、节点更新频率分组映射表。Step 403: The node updates the frequency grouping mapping table.
在信道探测阶段发现的信道损坏,将触发本地频率分组映射表的更新,包括以下操作:The channel damage found in the channel detection phase will trigger the update of the local frequency grouping mapping table, including the following operations:
(1)如有损坏信道,若其位于可用频率子集中,则将损坏的信道从可用频率子集中移出;若其位于备用频率子集中,则将损坏的信道从可用频率子集中移出。同时,将其加入到不可用频率子集,并从备用频率子集中选取信道,加入到可用频率子集;(1) If there is a damaged channel, if it is located in the available frequency subset, remove the damaged channel from the available frequency subset; if it is located in the spare frequency subset, remove the damaged channel from the available frequency subset. At the same time, it is added to the unavailable frequency subset, and channels are selected from the spare frequency subset and added to the available frequency subset;
(2)若不可用频率子集中的损坏信道,重新变得可用,则将其移入备用频率子集。(2) If the damaged channel in the unavailable frequency subset becomes available again, move it to the spare frequency subset.
步骤404、节点发送频率分组映射表。Step 404: The node sends the frequency grouping mapping table.
若本地的频率分组映射表发生了变化,特别是可用频率子集发生了改变,则触发频率分组映射表发送操作。节点将当前的本地频率分组映射表或可用频率子集进行压缩编码,并在为自身分配的反馈信道中广播发送,扩散给周围的邻节点。该反馈信道也称为时帧的频率更新域,预先分配给特定节点使用。If the local frequency group mapping table changes, especially the available frequency subset changes, the frequency group mapping table sending operation is triggered. The node compresses and encodes the current local frequency grouping mapping table or the available frequency subset, and broadcasts it in the feedback channel allocated for itself, and spreads it to neighboring nodes. The feedback channel is also called the frequency update domain of the time frame, and is allocated to specific nodes in advance.
可选地,节点的反馈信道可以基于跳频同步自组网的时帧结构进行分配。 结合图5所示,跳频同步自组网的时帧结构包含超帧、时帧、传输域三级信道划分。超帧由N个时帧(N为整数,且大于零)组成,各节点在特定的时帧中拥有专属的控制信道资源(同步域、频率更新域),形成一个完整的网络维护周期。时帧是基本的传输调度周期,包含同步域、业务传输域和频率更新域三部分。同步域分配给所有的在网节点,使全网节点都参与无中心网络的同步维护;业务传输域的信道资源静态或动态的分配给有传输需求的节点,后者进行数据面的业务传输;频率更新域是所述时帧结构的新增信道资源,固定分配给特定节点,并与同步域的节点分配标识相对应,用于节点反馈频率集更新信息。Optionally, the feedback channel of the node may be allocated based on the time frame structure of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network. As shown in Figure 5, the time frame structure of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes three levels of channel divisions: superframe, time frame, and transmission domain. The superframe is composed of N time frames (N is an integer and greater than zero), and each node has its own control channel resources (synchronization domain, frequency update domain) in a specific time frame, forming a complete network maintenance cycle. The time frame is the basic transmission scheduling cycle, including three parts: synchronization domain, service transmission domain and frequency update domain. The synchronization domain is allocated to all the nodes on the network, so that the entire network nodes participate in the synchronization maintenance of the non-central network; the channel resources of the service transmission domain are statically or dynamically allocated to the nodes with transmission requirements, and the latter performs the service transmission of the data plane; The frequency update domain is a newly-added channel resource of the time frame structure, which is fixedly allocated to a specific node, and corresponds to the node allocation identifier of the synchronization domain, and is used for the node to feed back frequency set update information.
因此,跳频同步自组网的频率集更新周期(P_updating)等于超帧长度(L_superframe),通常为时帧长度(L_frame)与网络节点数(N_capacity)的乘积,即:P_updating=L_frame×N_capacity。Therefore, the frequency set update period (P_updating) of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network is equal to the superframe length (L_superframe), which is usually the product of the time frame length (L_frame) and the number of network nodes (N_capacity), namely: P_updating=L_frame×N_capacity.
为了保证数据传输的等待时延指标,需要尽量缩短时帧长度,跳频同步自组网的时帧长度通常为几十毫秒。在网络中的用户数少于100个时,频率集更新周期为几百毫秒~几秒,从而保证跳频同步自组网的可用频率集实时更新和实时抗干扰需求。In order to ensure the waiting time delay index of data transmission, it is necessary to shorten the time frame length as much as possible. The time frame length of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network is usually several tens of milliseconds. When the number of users in the network is less than 100, the frequency set update cycle is several hundred milliseconds to several seconds, so as to ensure the real-time update and real-time anti-interference requirements of the available frequency set of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
步骤405、节点接收频率分组映射表。Step 405: The node receives the frequency grouping mapping table.
节点接收到邻节点发送的频率分组映射表后,对本地的频率分组映射表进行更新,使得本地频率分组映射表与邻节点的频率分组映射表保持一致。After the node receives the frequency grouping mapping table sent by the neighboring node, it updates the local frequency grouping mapping table so that the local frequency grouping mapping table is consistent with the frequency grouping mapping table of the neighboring node.
步骤406、节点生成一致稳定频率集合。Step 406: The node generates a uniformly stable frequency set.
由于自组网中各节点所处的电磁环境不同,或由于信道探测结果存在一定概率的误判导致各节点的频率分组映射表可能不一致,因此,在此提供一种一致性收敛方法,用于生成一致稳定频率集合。具体地,本公开实施例的一致性稳定收敛方法包括如下步骤:Because the electromagnetic environment of each node in the ad hoc network is different, or because the channel detection result has a certain probability of misjudgment, the frequency grouping mapping table of each node may be inconsistent. Therefore, a consistent convergence method is provided here. Generate a uniformly stable frequency set. Specifically, the uniform and stable convergence method of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes the following steps:
步骤4061、首先采用逻辑与操作,保留节点自身的频率分组映射关系和接收的频率分组映射关系中共用的可用频率,形成本地的新的可用频率子集;Step 4061, firstly adopt a logical AND operation to retain the node's own frequency group mapping relationship and the shared available frequencies in the received frequency group mapping relationship to form a new local available frequency subset;
步骤4062、然后将不一致的可用频率移入到本地的不可用频率子集;Step 4062, then move the inconsistent available frequencies into the local unavailable frequency subset;
步骤4063、从节点自身的频率分组映射关系和接收的频率分组映射关系中的备用频率子集中,选取一致可用的频率加入到本地的新的可用频率子集, 以满足可用频率子集元素数量要求;Step 4063: From the node's own frequency group mapping relationship and the received frequency group mapping relationship in the spare frequency subset, select uniformly available frequencies and add them to the new local available frequency subset to meet the number of available frequency subset elements. ;
步骤4064、再次对本地的新的不可用频率子集进行信道探测和评估,若信道可用,则将其移入至本地的新的备用频率子集。Step 4064: Perform channel detection and evaluation on the new local unavailable frequency subset again, and if the channel is available, move it to the new local spare frequency subset.
通过上述一致稳定收敛方法,跳频同步自组网中的各节点形成了对电磁环境的一致性理解,并生成了一致稳定频率集合,用于生成各节点一致可用的公共跳频图案。Through the above uniformly stable convergence method, each node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network forms a consistent understanding of the electromagnetic environment, and generates a uniformly stable frequency set, which is used to generate a common frequency hopping pattern that is uniformly available to each node.
步骤407、节点产生公共跳频图案。Step 407: The node generates a common frequency hopping pattern.
基于上述一致稳定频率集合和公共序列跳频序列,跳频频率合成单元采用频率合成方法,生成了公共跳频图案。该公共跳频图案反映了网络各节点对当前电磁环境的一致性理解,并保持在线地动态更新。Based on the above-mentioned uniformly stable frequency set and common sequence frequency hopping sequence, the frequency hopping frequency synthesis unit adopts a frequency synthesis method to generate a common frequency hopping pattern. The public frequency hopping pattern reflects the consistent understanding of the current electromagnetic environment of all nodes in the network and maintains online dynamic updates.
通过上述信道探测、频率分组映射表更新和一致稳定收敛方法,跳频同步自组网中的各节点形成了对电磁环境的一致性理解,并生成了一致稳定频率集合,用于生成各节点一致可用的公共跳频图案。Through the above-mentioned channel detection, frequency grouping mapping table update and uniformly stable convergence method, each node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network has formed a consistent understanding of the electromagnetic environment, and generated a consistent and stable frequency set for generating consistent Common hopping patterns available.
通过以上的方案可以看出,在本公开实施例中,通过信道探测和频率更新机制,能够实时地主动避让干扰信道,从而解决跳频同步自组网中的自适应频率控制问题,增强跳频同步自组网的抗干扰能力。本公开实施例中的频率分组映射表的扩散机制使得可用频率集的改变在网络内自动传播,帮助分布式跳频网络捕捉电磁环境的变化,从而保证跳频同步自组网抗干扰方法的有效性。本公开实施例中的一致稳定频率集生成方法确保了可用频率集在分布式网络系统中的一致性收敛,使得网络中各节点对电磁环境有一致性理解,并生成全网一致的跳频图案,从而保证跳频同步自组网抗干扰方法的可靠性。It can be seen from the above solution that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, through the channel detection and frequency update mechanism, the interference channel can be actively avoided in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network and enhancing frequency hopping. The anti-interference ability of the synchronous ad hoc network. The diffusion mechanism of the frequency grouping mapping table in the embodiment of the present disclosure enables the change of the available frequency set to be automatically propagated in the network, helping the distributed frequency hopping network to capture the changes in the electromagnetic environment, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the frequency hopping synchronous self-organizing network anti-interference method Sex. The method for generating a consistent stable frequency set in the embodiment of the present disclosure ensures the consistent convergence of the available frequency set in a distributed network system, so that each node in the network has a consistent understanding of the electromagnetic environment, and generates a consistent frequency hopping pattern across the entire network , So as to ensure the reliability of the anti-interference method of frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
参见图6,图6是本公开实施例的自适应频率控制装置的结构图,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第一节点,包括:Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an adaptive frequency control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
更新模块601,用于更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;The update module 601 is used to update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship;
发送模块602,用于向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。The sending module 602 is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad-hoc network, so that the second node can perform the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship. The second frequency group mapping relationship stored in the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
可选的,所述更新模块601包括:第一更新子模块,用于进行信道探测, 并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;和/或第二更新子模块,用于接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。Optionally, the update module 601 includes: a first update submodule, configured to perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or a second update submodule, configured to receive Frequency hopping is synchronized with the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the network, and the stored first frequency group mapping relationship is updated according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
可选的,所述第一更新子模块包括:Optionally, the first update submodule includes:
第一处理单元,用于若信道探测结果表示第一信道为损坏信道且所述第一信道对应的频率位于所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集或第一备选频率子集中,则将所述第一信道对应的频率加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中,并将所述第一信道对应的频率从所述第一可用频率子集中删除和/或从所述第一备选频率子集中删除;The first processing unit is configured to: if the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship Is concentrated, the frequency corresponding to the first channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is removed from the first available frequency subset Delete and/or delete from the first candidate frequency subset;
第二处理单元,用于从所述第一备用频率子集中选取频率,并将选取的频率加入到所述第一可用频率子集中;A second processing unit, configured to select frequencies from the first spare frequency subset, and add the selected frequencies to the first available frequency subset;
第三处理单元,用于若信道探测结果表示第二信道从损坏信道变为可用信道,则将所述第一不可用频率子集中的所述第二信道对应的频率增加到所述第一备用频率子集中。The third processing unit is configured to increase the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset to the first standby if the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel. Frequency subset.
可选的,所述第二更新子模块具体用于:Optionally, the second update submodule is specifically configured to:
第四处理单元,用于对所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集和所述第三频率分组映射关系中的第三可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第一频率分组映射关系更新后的第一可用频率子集;The fourth processing unit is configured to perform a logical AND operation on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship and the first frequency group mapping relationship. A common frequency in the third available frequency subset in the three frequency group mapping relationship, obtaining the first available frequency subset after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
第五处理单元,用于将所述第三可用频率子集和所述可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中;A fifth processing unit, configured to add different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset to the first unavailable frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship;
第六处理单元,用于从所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集中;其中,所述第三频率分组映射关系的第三备用频率子集包括所选择的频率;The sixth processing unit is configured to select frequencies from the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship to add to the updated first available frequency subset; wherein, the third frequency group mapping relationship The third spare frequency subset of includes the selected frequency;
其中,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
可选的,所述第一更新子模块或者所述第二更新子模块还可包括:Optionally, the first update submodule or the second update submodule may further include:
第七处理单元,用于对所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;第八处理单元,用于若信道探测结果表示第三信道对应的频率可用,则 将所述第三信道对应的频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集;所述第三信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集中的频率。The seventh processing unit is configured to perform channel detection on the updated first unavailable frequency subset; the eighth processing unit is configured to perform channel detection on the updated first unavailable frequency subset; The frequencies corresponding to the three channels are added to the updated first subset of available frequencies; the frequencies corresponding to the third channel are frequencies in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
可选的,所述发送模块602具体用于,在所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集进行了更新的情况下,向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。具体的,利用反馈信道向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。Optionally, the sending module 602 is specifically configured to send the update to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network when the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated. The following first frequency group mapping relationship. Specifically, the feedback channel is used to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
其中,所述反馈信道为时帧中的频率更新域。所述频率更新域与所述时帧中的同步域指向相同的节点。Wherein, the feedback channel is the frequency update domain in the time frame. The frequency update domain and the synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
可选的,所述装置还可包括:生成模块603,用于根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案。Optionally, the device may further include: a generating module 603, configured to generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship.
其中,所述生成模块603包括:第一生成子模块,用于根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;第二生成子模块,用于根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Wherein, the generating module 603 includes: a first generating sub-module, which is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key; a second generating sub-module, which is used to generate a frequency hopping sequence according to the updated first frequency grouping relationship The common sequence frequency hopping sequence generates a common frequency hopping pattern.
可选的,所述装置还可包括:Optionally, the device may further include:
初始化模块604,用于进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The initialization module 604 is used to perform initialization settings, including a predefined frequency set and a public key; wherein: the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset; the public key is used To generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
本公开实施例装置的工作原理可参照前述方法实施例的描述。For the working principle of the device in the embodiment of the present disclosure, refer to the description of the foregoing method embodiment.
在本公开实施例中,通过频率更新机制,能够实时地主动避让干扰信道,从而解决跳频同步自组网中的自适应频率控制问题,增强跳频同步自组网的抗干扰能力。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
参见图7,图7是本公开实施例的自适应频率控制装置的结构图,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第二节点,包括:Referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an adaptive frequency control device of an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, including:
接收模块701,用于接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系;更新模块702,用于根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;生成模块703,用于根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。The receiving module 701 is configured to receive the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network; the updating module 702 is configured to perform the correction according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship The stored second frequency group mapping relationship is updated; the generating module 703 is configured to generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship; wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the updated first A frequency group mapping relationship is consistent.
可选的,所述更新模块702包括:Optionally, the update module 702 includes:
第一处理子模块,用于对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;The first processing submodule is configured to perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship A subset and a common frequency in the second available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship, and obtain the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
第二处理子模块,用于将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;The second processing submodule is configured to add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain The second unavailable frequency subset after the updated second frequency group mapping relationship;
第三处理子模块,用于从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。The third processing submodule is configured to select frequencies from the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship and add them to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The final available frequency subset in the first; wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
可选的,所述更新模块702还可包括:Optionally, the update module 702 may further include:
第四处理子模块,用于对所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;第五处理子模块,用于若信道探测结果表示第四信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第四信道对应的频率加入到所述最终的可用频率子集中;所述第四信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集中的频率。The fourth processing sub-module is used to perform channel detection on the updated second unavailable frequency subset; the fifth processing sub-module is used to detect all channels if the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available. The frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is added to the final available frequency subset; the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is the frequency in the updated second unavailable frequency subset.
可选的,所述生成模块703包括:Optionally, the generating module 703 includes:
第一生成子模块,用于根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;第二生成子模块,用于根据所述更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。The first generation sub-module is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key; the second generation sub-module is used to generate a common hopping sequence according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence hopping sequence Frequency pattern.
可选的,所述装置还可包括:初始化模块704,用于进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。Optionally, the device may further include: an initialization module 704 for performing initialization settings, including a predefined frequency set and a public key; wherein: the frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and A spare frequency subset; the public key is used to generate a public sequence frequency hopping sequence.
本公开实施例所述装置的工作原理可参照前述方法实施例的描述。For the working principle of the device described in the embodiment of the present disclosure, reference may be made to the description of the foregoing method embodiment.
在本公开实施例中,通过频率更新机制,能够实时地主动避让干扰信道,从而解决跳频同步自组网中的自适应频率控制问题,增强跳频同步自组网的抗干扰能力。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the frequency update mechanism can actively avoid interference channels in real time, thereby solving the problem of adaptive frequency control in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and enhancing the anti-interference ability of the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
在本公开实施例中,还提供了一种网络侧设备。所述网络侧设备包括收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计 算机程序;所述处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行本公开实施例所述的自适应频率控制方法的过程。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a network side device is also provided. The network-side device includes a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor; the processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the present disclosure The process of the adaptive frequency control method described in the embodiment.
如图8所示,本公开实施例的一种网络侧设备,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第一节点,包括:As shown in FIG. 8, a network side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to the first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, includes:
处理器800,用于读取存储器820中的程序,执行下列过程:更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;The processor 800 is configured to read a program in the memory 820 and execute the following process: update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship;
收发机810,用于向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。The transceiver 810 is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship. The second frequency group mapping relationship stored in the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,在图8中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器800代关系的一个或多个处理器和存储器820代关系的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机810可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和收发机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器800负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器820可以存储处理器800在执行操作时所使用的数据。Wherein, in FIG. 8, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors related to the 800 generation of the processor and various circuits related to the memory of the 820 generation are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein. The bus interface provides the interface. The transceiver 810 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 can store data used by the processor 800 when performing operations.
处理器800负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器820可以存储处理器800在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 800 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 820 can store data used by the processor 800 when performing operations.
处理器800还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
进行信道探测,并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;和/或Perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or
接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。Receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
处理器800还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
若信道探测结果表示第一信道为损坏信道且所述第一信道对应的频率位于所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集或第一备选频率子集中,则将所述第一信道对应的频率加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可 用频率子集中,并将所述第一信道对应的频率从所述第一可用频率子集中删除和/或从所述第一备选频率子集中删除;If the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, then the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
从所述第一备用频率子集中选取频率,并将选取的频率加入到所述第一可用频率子集中;Selecting a frequency from the first spare frequency subset, and adding the selected frequency to the first available frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第二信道从损坏信道变为可用信道,则将所述第一不可用频率子集中的所述第二信道对应的频率增加到所述第一备用频率子集中。If the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel, the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
处理器800还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
对所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集和所述第三频率分组映射关系中的第三可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第一频率分组映射关系更新后的第一可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship The common frequencies in the third available frequency subset, obtaining the first available frequency subset after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
将所述第三可用频率子集和所述可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中;Adding different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset to the first unavailable frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship;
从所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集中;其中,所述第三频率分组映射关系的第三备用频率子集包括所选择的频率;From the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to be added to the updated first available frequency subset; wherein, the third spare frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship Including the selected frequency;
其中,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
处理器800还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
对所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated first unavailable frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第三信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第三信道对应的频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
所述第三信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
所述收发机810还用于,在所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集进行了更新的情况下,向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。The transceiver 810 is further configured to, when the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated, send the updated first frequency to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network. Frequency group mapping relationship.
所述收发机810还用于,利用反馈信道向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。The transceiver 810 is further configured to use the feedback channel to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
所述反馈信道为时帧中的频率更新域,所述频率更新域与所述时帧中的同步域指向相同的节点。The feedback channel is a frequency update domain in a time frame, and the frequency update domain and a synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
处理器800还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案。According to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship, a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
处理器800还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
处理器800还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 800 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
如图9所示,本公开实施例的一种网络侧设备,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第二节点,包括:处理器900,和收发机910;As shown in FIG. 9, a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, includes a processor 900 and a transceiver 910;
所述收发机910,用于接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系;The transceiver 910 is configured to receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
所述处理器900,用于读取存储器920中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor 900 is configured to read a program in the memory 920 and execute the following process:
根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;Update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship;
根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;Generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship;
其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,在图9中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器900代关系的一个或多个处理器和存储器920代关系的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机910可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和收发机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器900负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器920可以存储处 理器900在执行操作时所使用的数据。Among them, in FIG. 9, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors related to the 900 generation relationship of the processor and various circuits of the memory related to the memory 920 generation relationship are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein. The bus interface provides the interface. The transceiver 910 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a transceiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium. The processor 900 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 920 can store data used by the processor 900 when performing operations.
处理器900负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器920可以存储处理器900在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 900 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 920 can store data used by the processor 900 when performing operations.
处理器900还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 900 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset and the second frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship Grouping common frequencies in the second available frequency subset in the group mapping relationship, and obtaining the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;Add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The updated second unavailable frequency subset;
从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。From the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to add to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the final available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship; Wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
处理器900还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 900 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
对所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated second unavailable frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第四信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第四信道对应的频率加入到所述最终的可用频率子集中;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
所述第四信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
处理器900还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 900 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
根据所述更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
处理器900还用于读取所述计算机程序,执行如下步骤:The processor 900 is also used to read the computer program and execute the following steps:
进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
此外,本公开实施例的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所 述计算机程序可被处理器执行实现本公开实施例的自适应频率控制方法。In addition, the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by a processor to realize the adaptive frequency control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体的,本公开实施例的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序可被处理器执行实现以下步骤:Specifically, the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;Update the stored mapping relationship of the first frequency group;
向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。Send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the data stored in the second node according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship The second frequency group mapping relationship is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:Wherein, said updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship includes:
进行信道探测,并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;和/或Perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or
接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。Receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述根据信道探测结果,更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:Wherein, the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result includes:
若信道探测结果表示第一信道为损坏信道且所述第一信道对应的频率位于所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集或第一备选频率子集中,则将所述第一信道对应的频率加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中,并将所述第一信道对应的频率从所述第一可用频率子集中删除和/或从所述第一备选频率子集中删除;If the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, then the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
从所述第一备用频率子集中选取频率,并将选取的频率加入到所述第一可用频率子集中;Selecting a frequency from the first spare frequency subset, and adding the selected frequency to the first available frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第二信道从损坏信道变为可用信道,则将所述第一不可用频率子集中的所述第二信道对应的频率增加到所述第一备用频率子集中。If the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel, the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
其中,所述根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:Wherein, the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship includes:
对所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集和所述第三频率 分组映射关系中的第三可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第一频率分组映射关系更新后的第一可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship The common frequencies in the third available frequency subset, obtaining the first available frequency subset after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
将所述第三可用频率子集和所述可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中;Adding different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset to the first unavailable frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship;
从所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集中;其中,所述第三频率分组映射关系的第三备用频率子集包括所选择的频率;From the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to be added to the updated first available frequency subset; wherein, the third spare frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship Including the selected frequency;
其中,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
对所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated first unavailable frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第三信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第三信道对应的频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
所述第三信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
其中,所述向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:Wherein, the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes:
在所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集进行了更新的情况下,向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。When the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship is sent to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
其中,所述向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:Wherein, the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network includes:
利用反馈信道向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。The feedback channel is used to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
其中,所述反馈信道为时帧中的频率更新域。Wherein, the feedback channel is the frequency update domain in the time frame.
其中,所述频率更新域与所述时帧中的同步域指向相同的节点。Wherein, the frequency update domain and the synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案。According to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship, a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
其中,所述根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案,包括:Wherein, the generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship includes:
根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
具体的,本公开实施例的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序可被处理器执行实现以下步骤:Specifically, the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系;Receiving the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;Update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship;
根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;Generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship;
其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
其中,所述根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新,包括:Wherein, the updating the stored second frequency grouping mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship includes:
对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset and the second frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship Grouping common frequencies in the second available frequency subset in the group mapping relationship, and obtaining the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;Add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The updated second unavailable frequency subset;
从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。From the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to add to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the final available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship; Wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
对所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated second unavailable frequency subset;
若信道探测结果表示第四信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第四信道对应的频率加入到所述最终的可用频率子集中;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
所述第四信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
其中,所述根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案,包括:Wherein, the generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence includes:
根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
根据所述更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
其中,所述方法还包括:Wherein, the method further includes:
进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露方法和装置,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理包括,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately physically included, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述收发方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储 器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software function unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute part of the steps of the transceiver method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
需要说明的是,应理解以上各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以全部以硬件的形式实现;还可以部分模块通过处理元件调用软件的形式实现,部分模块通过硬件的形式实现。例如,确定模块可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中,由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上确定模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。It should be noted that it should be understood that the division of the above modules is only a division of logical functions, and may be fully or partially integrated into a physical entity in actual implementation, or may be physically separated. And these modules can all be implemented in the form of software called by processing elements; they can also be implemented in the form of hardware; some modules can be implemented in the form of calling software by processing elements, and some of the modules can be implemented in the form of hardware. For example, the determining module may be a separately established processing element, or it may be integrated into a certain chip of the above-mentioned device for implementation. In addition, it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of program code, and a certain processing element of the above-mentioned device Call and execute the functions of the above-identified module. The implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated together or implemented independently. The processing element described here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor element or instructions in the form of software.
例如,各个模块、单元、子单元或子模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现。For example, each module, unit, sub-unit or sub-module may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, for example: one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), or, one or Multiple microprocessors (digital signal processors, DSP), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), etc. For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of processing element scheduling program code, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processors that can call program codes. For another example, these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
本公开的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开的实施例,例如除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所 连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B和/或C,表示包含单独A,单独B,单独C,以及A和B都存在,B和C都存在,A和C都存在,以及A、B和C都存在的7种情况。类似地,本说明书以及权利要求中使用“A和B中的至少一个”应理解为“单独A,单独B,或A和B都存在”。The terms “first”, “second”, etc. in the specification and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects, and not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein, for example, are implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations of them are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to the clearly listed Those steps or units may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or equipment. In addition, the use of "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, such as A and/or B and/or C, which means that it includes A alone, B alone, C alone, and both A and B Exist, B and C exist, A and C exist, and A, B, and C exist in 7 situations. Similarly, the use of "at least one of A and B" in this specification and claims should be understood as "A alone, B alone, or both A and B exist".
以上所述是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。The above are optional implementations of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present disclosure, several improvements and modifications can be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (38)

  1. 一种自适应频率控制方法,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第一节点,包括:An adaptive frequency control method, applied to the first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, includes:
    更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;Update the stored mapping relationship of the first frequency group;
    向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。Send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the data stored in the second node according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship The second frequency group mapping relationship is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship comprises:
    进行信道探测,并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;和/或Perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or
    接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。Receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据信道探测结果,更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result comprises:
    若信道探测结果表示第一信道为损坏信道且所述第一信道对应的频率位于所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集或第一备选频率子集中,则将所述第一信道对应的频率加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中,并将所述第一信道对应的频率从所述第一可用频率子集中删除和/或从所述第一备选频率子集中删除;If the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, then the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
    从所述第一备用频率子集中选取频率,并将选取的频率加入到所述第一可用频率子集中;Selecting a frequency from the first spare frequency subset, and adding the selected frequency to the first available frequency subset;
    若信道探测结果表示第二信道从损坏信道变为可用信道,则将所述第一不可用频率子集中的所述第二信道对应的频率增加到所述第一备用频率子集中。If the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel, the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the updating the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship comprises:
    对所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集和所述第三频率分组映射关系中的第三可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第一频率分组映射关系更新后的第一可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship The common frequencies in the third available frequency subset, obtaining the first available frequency subset after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
    将所述第三可用频率子集和所述可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中;Adding different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset to the first unavailable frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship;
    从所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集中;其中,所述第三频率分组映射关系的第三备用频率子集包括所选择的频率;From the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to be added to the updated first available frequency subset; wherein, the third spare frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship Including the selected frequency;
    其中,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,还包括:The method according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising:
    对所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated first unavailable frequency subset;
    若信道探测结果表示第三信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第三信道对应的频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
    所述第三信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network comprises:
    在所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集进行了更新的情况下,向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。When the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship is sent to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  7. 根据权利要求1或6所述的方法,其中,所述向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the sending the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network comprises:
    利用反馈信道向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。The feedback channel is used to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述反馈信道为时帧中的频率更新域。The method according to claim 7, wherein the feedback channel is a frequency update domain in a time frame.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述频率更新域与所述时帧中的同步域指向相同的节点。The method according to claim 8, wherein the frequency update domain and the synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案。According to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship, a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein said generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship comprises:
    根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
    根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,还包括:The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
    所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
    所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  13. 一种自适应频率控制方法,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第二节点,包括:An adaptive frequency control method, applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, includes:
    接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系;Receiving the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
    根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;Update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship;
    根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;Generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship;
    其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the updating the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship comprises:
    对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset and the second frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship Grouping common frequencies in the second available frequency subset in the group mapping relationship, and obtaining the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
    将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;Add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The updated second unavailable frequency subset;
    从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到 所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。From the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to add to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the final available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship; Wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,还包括:The method according to claim 14, further comprising:
    对所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated second unavailable frequency subset;
    若信道探测结果表示第四信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第四信道对应的频率加入到所述最终的可用频率子集中;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
    所述第四信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案,包括:The method according to claim 13, wherein the generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence comprises:
    根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
    根据所述更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,还包括:The method according to claim 13, further comprising:
    进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
    所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
    所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  18. 一种自适应频率控制装置,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第一节点,包括:An adaptive frequency control device, applied to the first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, includes:
    更新模块,用于更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;The update module is used to update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship;
    发送模块,用于向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。The sending module is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the The second frequency group mapping relationship stored in the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其中,所述更新模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the update module comprises:
    第一更新子模块,用于进行信道探测,并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;和/或The first update sub-module is used to perform channel detection and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or
    第二更新子模块,用于接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分 组映射关系。The second update submodule is configured to receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
  20. 一种自适应频率控制装置,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第二节点,包括:An adaptive frequency control device, applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, includes:
    接收模块,用于接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系;The receiving module is configured to receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
    更新模块,用于根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;The update module is configured to update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship;
    生成模块,用于根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;A generating module, configured to generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship;
    其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述更新模块包括:The device according to claim 20, wherein the update module comprises:
    第一处理子模块,用于对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;The first processing submodule is configured to perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship A subset and a common frequency in the second available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship, and obtain the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
    第二处理子模块,用于将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;The second processing submodule is configured to add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain The second unavailable frequency subset after the updated second frequency group mapping relationship;
    第三处理子模块,用于从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。The third processing submodule is configured to select frequencies from the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship and add them to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The final available frequency subset in the first; wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  22. 一种网络侧设备,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第一节点,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;A network side device, which is applied to a first node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and includes: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor;
    所述处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
    更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;Update the stored mapping relationship of the first frequency group;
    所述收发机,用于向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频 率分组映射关系,使得所述第二节点根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对所述第二节点存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系一致。The transceiver is configured to send the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, so that the second node can perform the correction according to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship The second frequency group mapping relationship stored by the second node is updated; wherein the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 22, wherein the processor is further configured to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
    进行信道探测,并根据信道探测结果更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系;和/或Perform channel detection, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the channel detection result; and/or
    接收跳频同步自组网中的第三节点发送的第三频率分组映射关系,并根据所述第三频率分组映射关系更新存储的第一频率分组映射关系。Receive the third frequency group mapping relationship sent by the third node in the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network, and update the stored first frequency group mapping relationship according to the third frequency group mapping relationship.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 23, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory and execute the following process:
    若信道探测结果表示第一信道为损坏信道且所述第一信道对应的频率位于所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集或第一备选频率子集中,则将所述第一信道对应的频率加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中,并将所述第一信道对应的频率从所述第一可用频率子集中删除和/或从所述第一备选频率子集中删除;If the channel detection result indicates that the first channel is a damaged channel and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is located in the first available frequency subset or the first candidate frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, then the second The frequency corresponding to a channel is added to the first unavailable frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, and the frequency corresponding to the first channel is deleted from the first available frequency subset and/or from the Delete the first candidate frequency subset;
    从所述第一备用频率子集中选取频率,并将选取的频率加入到所述第一可用频率子集中;Selecting a frequency from the first spare frequency subset, and adding the selected frequency to the first available frequency subset;
    若信道探测结果表示第二信道从损坏信道变为可用信道,则将所述第一不可用频率子集中的所述第二信道对应的频率增加到所述第一备用频率子集中。If the channel detection result indicates that the second channel has changed from a damaged channel to an available channel, the frequency corresponding to the second channel in the first unavailable frequency subset is added to the first spare frequency subset.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 23, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory and execute the following process:
    对所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集和所述第三频率分组映射关系中的第三可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第一频率分组映射关系更新后的第一可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship The common frequencies in the third available frequency subset, obtaining the first available frequency subset after the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
    将所述第三可用频率子集和所述可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一不可用频率子集中;Adding different frequencies in the third available frequency subset and the available frequency subset to the first unavailable frequency subset in the first frequency group mapping relationship;
    从所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集中;其中,所述第三频率分组映射关系的第三备用频率子集包括所选择的频率;From the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to be added to the updated first available frequency subset; wherein, the third spare frequency subset of the third frequency group mapping relationship Including the selected frequency;
    其中,更新后的所述第一频率分组映射关系和所述第三频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the third frequency group mapping relationship are consistent.
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory and execute the following process:
    对所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated first unavailable frequency subset;
    若信道探测结果表示第三信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第三信道对应的频率加入到所述更新后的第一可用频率子集;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the third channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the third channel to the updated first subset of available frequencies;
    所述第三信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第一不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the third channel is a frequency in the updated first subset of unavailable frequencies.
  27. 根据权利要求22所述的设备,其中,所述收发机还用于,在所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一可用频率子集进行了更新的情况下,向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。The device according to claim 22, wherein the transceiver is further configured to: in the case where the first available frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship is updated, to the frequency hopping synchronization ad hoc network The second node of sends the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  28. 根据权利要求22或27所述的设备,其中,所述收发机还用于,利用反馈信道向跳频同步自组网中的第二节点发送更新后的第一频率分组映射关系。The device according to claim 22 or 27, wherein the transceiver is further configured to use the feedback channel to send the updated first frequency group mapping relationship to the second node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的设备,其中,所述反馈信道为时帧中的频率更新域,所述频率更新域与所述时帧中的同步域指向相同的节点。The device according to claim 28, wherein the feedback channel is a frequency update domain in a time frame, and the frequency update domain and a synchronization domain in the time frame point to the same node.
  30. 根据权利要求22所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 22, wherein the processor is further configured to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
    根据更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案。According to the updated first frequency grouping mapping relationship, a common frequency hopping pattern is generated.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 30, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory and execute the following process:
    根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
    根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  32. 根据权利要求22所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 22, wherein the processor is further configured to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
    进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
    所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
    所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  33. 一种网络侧设备,应用于跳频同步自组网中的第二节点,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;A network side device, applied to a second node in a frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network, and includes: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor;
    所述收发机,用于接收跳频同步自组网中的第一节点发送的更新后的第一频率分组映射关系;The transceiver is configured to receive the updated first frequency group mapping relationship sent by the first node in the frequency hopping synchronous ad hoc network;
    所述处理器,用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
    根据所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系,对存储的第二频率分组映射关系进行更新;Update the stored second frequency group mapping relationship according to the updated first frequency group mapping relationship;
    根据更新后的第二频率分组映射关系,生成公共跳频图案;Generate a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship;
    其中,更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和更新后的第一频率分组映射关系具有一致性。Wherein, the updated second frequency group mapping relationship is consistent with the updated first frequency group mapping relationship.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 33, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory and execute the following process:
    对所述更新后的第一频率分组映射关系和所述第二频率分组映射关系进行逻辑与操作,利用更新后的第一频率分组映射关系中的第一可用频率子集和所述第二频率分组映射关系中的第二可用频率子集中的共有频率,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二可用频率子集;Perform a logical AND operation on the updated first frequency group mapping relationship and the second frequency group mapping relationship, and use the first available frequency subset and the second frequency in the updated first frequency group mapping relationship Grouping common frequencies in the second available frequency subset in the group mapping relationship, and obtaining the second available frequency subset after the second frequency group mapping relationship is updated;
    将所述第一可用频率子集和所述第二可用频率子集中不同的频率,加入到所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二不可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系更新后的第二不可用频率子集;Add different frequencies in the first available frequency subset and the second available frequency subset to the second unavailable frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship to obtain the second frequency group mapping relationship The updated second unavailable frequency subset;
    从所述第二频率分组映射关系的第二备用频率子集中,选择频率加入到所述更新后的第二可用频率子集中,获得所述第二频率分组映射关系中最终的可用频率子集;其中,所述第一频率分组映射关系的第一备用频率子集包括所选择的频率。From the second spare frequency subset of the second frequency group mapping relationship, select frequencies to add to the updated second available frequency subset to obtain the final available frequency subset in the second frequency group mapping relationship; Wherein, the first spare frequency subset of the first frequency group mapping relationship includes the selected frequency.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 34, wherein the processor is further configured to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
    对所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集,进行信道探测;Performing channel sounding on the updated second unavailable frequency subset;
    若信道探测结果表示第四信道对应的频率可用,则将所述第四信道对应的频率加入到所述最终的可用频率子集中;If the channel detection result indicates that the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is available, add the frequency corresponding to the fourth channel to the final available frequency subset;
    所述第四信道对应的频率为所述更新后的第二不可用频率子集中的频率。The frequency corresponding to the fourth channel is a frequency in the updated second subset of unavailable frequencies.
  36. 根据权利要求33所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 33, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory and execute the following process:
    根据共享密钥生成公共序列跳频序列;Generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence according to the shared key;
    根据所述更新后的第二频率分组映射关系和所述公共序列跳频序列生成公共跳频图案。Generating a common frequency hopping pattern according to the updated second frequency grouping mapping relationship and the common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  37. 根据权利要求33所述的设备,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:The device according to claim 33, wherein the processor is further configured to read a program in the memory and execute the following process:
    进行初始化设置,包括预定义频率集合和公共密钥;其中:Perform initial settings, including predefined frequency sets and public keys; among them:
    所述频率集合包括:可用频率子集、不可用频率子集和备用频率子集;The frequency set includes: an available frequency subset, an unavailable frequency subset, and a spare frequency subset;
    所述公共密钥用于生成公共序列跳频序列。The public key is used to generate a common sequence frequency hopping sequence.
  38. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法中的步骤;或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求13至17中任一项所述的方法中的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, realizes the steps in the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12; or, the computer program is processed The steps in the method according to any one of claims 13 to 17 are implemented when the device is executed.
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