WO2020206967A1 - Pipe buckle device and refrigerator comprising same - Google Patents

Pipe buckle device and refrigerator comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020206967A1
WO2020206967A1 PCT/CN2019/111175 CN2019111175W WO2020206967A1 WO 2020206967 A1 WO2020206967 A1 WO 2020206967A1 CN 2019111175 W CN2019111175 W CN 2019111175W WO 2020206967 A1 WO2020206967 A1 WO 2020206967A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
buckle device
guide
arm
pipe buckle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/111175
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈万辉
范燕
郭磊
吕冲
金健
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2020206967A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020206967A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/12Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/1215Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing the pipe being fixed by rotation of an element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L3/00Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
    • F16L3/08Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/12Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
    • F16L3/1226Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing elongated supports, e.g. to support a curved pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L57/00Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
    • F16L57/02Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear against cracking or buckling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fixing device, in particular to a pipe buckle device, and also to a refrigerator having the pipe buckle device.
  • a protective cover is usually wrapped around the tubular material.
  • the commonly used buckle device is easy to wear the protective cover. Once the tubular material loses the protection of the protective cover, it is easy to rust or crack , Thus causing leakage of liquid and gas in the pipe, affecting the use effect, reducing the service life, and even causing danger.
  • each of the clamping arms has an interface formed between the guide portion and the engaging portion thereof, and in the first direction, the main clamping arm The interface surface of the auxiliary card arm is higher than the interface surface of the auxiliary card arm.
  • the guide portion has a guide surface, two of the guide surfaces are arranged in an inverted eight shape, and the angle between the guide surface of the main card arm and the first direction is greater than The angle between the guide surface of the auxiliary card arm and the first direction.
  • the clamping arm is further provided with a connecting portion connecting the engaging portion and the base, the connecting portion is provided with a groove, and the groove is located at the connecting portion Close to or/and away from the other side of the connecting portion.
  • the connecting portion is further provided with a blocking portion, and the blocking portion is transversely disposed between the groove and the pipe receiving cavity in a vertical direction of the first direction.
  • a reinforcing rib is provided in the groove, and the reinforcing rib extends along the first direction and connects the blocking portion, the connecting portion and the base, and There is at least one set of stiffeners.
  • the side surfaces of the two clamping arms facing away from each other are planes arranged along the first direction.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator includes an evaporating dish with a heating tube.
  • the evaporating dish includes the above-mentioned tube clamping device, and the heating tube is The guide part is clamped in the pipe containing cavity.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when the tubular material is fixed by the pipe buckle device of the present invention, only one part of the tubular material and the protective cover covered by it is in contact with the guide part of the clamping arm and receives force. , It can prevent the protective sleeve from being squeezed by the clamping arms on both sides at the same time, causing the part of the protective sleeve between the two clamping arms to be torn, thereby protecting the tubular material from damage, extending the tubular material and the machine The service life can avoid the leakage of the material in the tubular material, which will affect the use effect and even cause danger.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipe buckle device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front view of a pipe buckle device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator evaporating dish according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the direction from the first fixed end 211 to the first free end 212 is defined as the first direction
  • the direction from the first free end 212 to the second free end 222 is defined as the first direction.
  • the first direction is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the base 1
  • the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the direction along the first direction is defined as “top” or “up”
  • the opposite direction along the first direction is defined as "bottom” or "down”.
  • the first engagement portion 214 is recessed with a first arc surface 2141 on the side close to the second engagement portion 224, and the second engagement portion 224 is on the side close to the first engagement portion 214.
  • a second arcuate surface 2241 is recessed, and the two enclose the tube accommodating cavity 23, which is convenient for fixing the tube material while protecting the tube material from being punctured by the first engaging portion 214 and the second engaging portion 224.
  • first circular arc surface 2141 and the second circular arc surface 2241 can also be set to be different from at least one of the center, radius, and central angle, which can further extend the tubular material away from the first The movement path of the guide part 213 before it contacts the second guide part 223 to prevent it from being pressed by the first guide part 213 and the second guide part 223 at the same time.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

A pipe buckle device and a refrigerator comprising same. A pipe buckle device (100) comprises a base (1), and a primary buckling arm (21) and an auxiliary buckling arm (22) provided at intervals. The primary buckling arm (21) and the auxiliary buckling arm (22) comprise fixed ends (211, 221) connected to the base (1) and free ends (212, 222) distant from the base (1). Guide portions (213, 223) are provided at the free ends (212, 222), and are connected to buckling portions (214, 224). A pipe accommodation cavity (23) is formed between the two buckling portions (214, 224). An extension top of the guide portion (213) of the primary buckling arm (21) is higher than that of the guide portion (223) of the auxiliary buckling arm (22). The refrigerator comprises an evaporating dish. A heating pipe (300) in the evaporating dish is fixed by means of the pipe buckle device (100). When a pipe is fixed by the pipe buckle device, a protective case of the pipe is protected from being squeezed simultaneously by both sides, thereby prolonging the service life of the pipe and the refrigerator.

Description

[根据细则37.2由ISA制定的发明名称] 管材卡扣装置及具有其的冰箱[Name of invention established by ISA according to Rule 37.2]  Pipe buckle device and refrigerator with the same
本申请要求了申请日为2019年04月12日,申请号为201910292795.0,发明名称为“管材卡扣装置及具有其的冰箱”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application whose application date is April 12, 2019, the application number is 201910292795.0, and the invention title is "Pipe Snap Device and Refrigerator With The Same", the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference in.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种固定装置,尤其涉及一种管材卡扣装置,还涉及一种具有该管材卡扣装置的冰箱。The invention relates to a fixing device, in particular to a pipe buckle device, and also to a refrigerator having the pipe buckle device.
背景技术Background technique
管状材料在日常生活中被广泛使用,常用的有加热管、水管、排气管、煤气管、暖气管、电线导管等,在使用过程中容易受环境影响而发生位移或纠缠,进而导致管状材料破裂等问题,因此会采用固定装置将其固定。Tubular materials are widely used in daily life. Commonly used are heating pipes, water pipes, exhaust pipes, gas pipes, heating pipes, wire conduits, etc., which are easily displaced or entangled due to environmental influences during use, resulting in tubular materials Problems such as rupture, so it will be fixed with a fixing device.
在实际应用中,为了保护管状材料,一般会在管状材料外裹覆保护套,但是常用的卡扣装置容易将保护套磨破,一旦管状材料失去了保护套的保护,就容易生锈或破裂,进而引起管材内的液体、气体等泄露,影响使用效果,降低使用寿命,甚至发生危险。In practical applications, in order to protect the tubular material, a protective cover is usually wrapped around the tubular material. However, the commonly used buckle device is easy to wear the protective cover. Once the tubular material loses the protection of the protective cover, it is easy to rust or crack , Thus causing leakage of liquid and gas in the pipe, affecting the use effect, reducing the service life, and even causing danger.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种管材卡扣装置以及具有该管材卡扣装置的冰箱,以解决在固定管状材料时容易将管状材料外裹覆的保护套磨破的问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pipe buckle device and a refrigerator with the pipe buckle device, so as to solve the problem that the protective cover covered with the tubular material is easily worn out when the tubular material is fixed.
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供了一种管材卡扣装置,包括基座和一对间隔设置的卡臂,所述卡臂具有与所述基座相接的固定端和沿第一方向远离所述基座延伸的自由端,所述卡臂包括设于所述自由端的引导部、与所述引导部连接的卡合部,两个所述卡合部之间形成管材容纳腔,一对所述卡臂的其中之一为主卡臂且其中另一为辅卡臂,在所述第一方向上,所述主卡臂的引导部的延伸顶端高于所述辅卡臂的引导部的延伸顶端。In order to achieve one of the above-mentioned objects of the invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pipe buckle device, which includes a base and a pair of spaced clamping arms, the clamping arms having a fixed end connected to the base and A free end extending away from the base along the first direction, the clamping arm includes a guide portion provided at the free end, an engaging portion connected to the guide portion, and a pipe is formed between the two engaging portions In the accommodating cavity, one of the pair of clamping arms is the main clamping arm and the other is the auxiliary clamping arm. In the first direction, the extending top end of the guide portion of the main clamping arm is higher than the auxiliary clamping arm The extended top end of the guide portion of the card arm.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,每个所述卡臂具有形成在其所述引导部和其所述卡合部之间的交接面,在所述第一方向上,所述主卡臂的交接面高于所述辅卡臂的交接面。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, each of the clamping arms has an interface formed between the guide portion and the engaging portion thereof, and in the first direction, the main clamping arm The interface surface of the auxiliary card arm is higher than the interface surface of the auxiliary card arm.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述引导部具有引导面,两个所述引导面呈倒八字形设置,所述主卡臂的所述引导面与所述第一方向的夹角大于所述辅卡臂的所述引导面与所述第一方向的夹角。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the guide portion has a guide surface, two of the guide surfaces are arranged in an inverted eight shape, and the angle between the guide surface of the main card arm and the first direction is greater than The angle between the guide surface of the auxiliary card arm and the first direction.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,两个所述卡合部在彼此靠近对方的一侧凹设有圆弧面,两个所述圆弧面合围出所述管材容纳腔,两个所述圆弧面设置为圆心、半径、圆心角的至少其一不同。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the two engaging parts are concavely provided with arc surfaces on the sides close to each other, and the two arc surfaces enclose the pipe containing cavity, and the two The arc surface is set to be different in at least one of the center, the radius, and the center angle.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,两个所述圆弧面的底端在所述第一方向上的高度相同。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom ends of the two circular arc surfaces have the same height in the first direction.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述卡臂还设置有连接所述卡合部和所述基座的连接部,所述连接部设置有凹槽,所述凹槽位于所述连接部靠近或/和远离另一所述连接部的一侧。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping arm is further provided with a connecting portion connecting the engaging portion and the base, the connecting portion is provided with a groove, and the groove is located at the connecting portion Close to or/and away from the other side of the connecting portion.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述连接部还设置有阻隔部,所述阻隔部在所述第一方向的垂直方向上横置在所述凹槽与所述管材容纳腔之间。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion is further provided with a blocking portion, and the blocking portion is transversely disposed between the groove and the pipe receiving cavity in a vertical direction of the first direction.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述凹槽中设置有加强筋,所述加强筋沿所述第一方向延伸并连接所述阻隔部、所述连接部和所述基座,所述加强筋至少有一组。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, a reinforcing rib is provided in the groove, and the reinforcing rib extends along the first direction and connects the blocking portion, the connecting portion and the base, and There is at least one set of stiffeners.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,两个所述卡臂彼此背离对方的侧面是沿所述第一方向设置的平面。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the side surfaces of the two clamping arms facing away from each other are planes arranged along the first direction.
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式还提供了一种冰箱,所述冰箱包括具有加热管的蒸发皿,所述蒸发皿包括如上所述的管材卡扣装置,所述加热管经所述引导部卡接于所述管材容纳腔中。In order to achieve one of the above-mentioned objects of the invention, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a refrigerator. The refrigerator includes an evaporating dish with a heating tube. The evaporating dish includes the above-mentioned tube clamping device, and the heating tube is The guide part is clamped in the pipe containing cavity.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:通过本发明的管材卡扣装置固定管状材料时,管状材料和其外裹覆的保护套只有一个部位与卡臂的引导部接触而受力,能够避免保护套同时受到两侧卡臂的挤压,而导致保护套处于两侧卡臂之间的部分被撕破的情况发生,进而保护管状材料不受损伤,延长管状材料和所属机器的使用寿命,避免管状材料内的物质泄漏,影响使用效果甚至发生危险。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when the tubular material is fixed by the pipe buckle device of the present invention, only one part of the tubular material and the protective cover covered by it is in contact with the guide part of the clamping arm and receives force. , It can prevent the protective sleeve from being squeezed by the clamping arms on both sides at the same time, causing the part of the protective sleeve between the two clamping arms to be torn, thereby protecting the tubular material from damage, extending the tubular material and the machine The service life can avoid the leakage of the material in the tubular material, which will affect the use effect and even cause danger.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明一实施例的管材卡扣装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipe buckle device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一实施例的管材卡扣装置的正视图;Figure 2 is a front view of a pipe buckle device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是沿图2中A-A线的纵剖视图;Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 2;
图4是本发明另一实施例的冰箱蒸发皿的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator evaporating dish according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明另一实施例的冰箱蒸发皿取掉加热管后的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator evaporating dish with a heating tube removed from another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments shown in the drawings.
在本发明的各个图示中,为了便于图示,结构或部分的某些尺寸会相对于其它结构或部分扩大,因此,仅用于图示本发明的主题的基本结构。In each illustration of the present invention, for the convenience of illustration, some dimensions of the structure or part will be enlarged relative to other structures or parts, therefore, it is only used to illustrate the basic structure of the subject of the present invention.
应当理解的是尽管术语第一、第二等在本文中可以被用于描述各种元件或结构,但是这些被描述对象不应受到这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将这些描述对象彼此区分开。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or structures, these described objects should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish these description objects from each other.
实施例1Example 1
参看图1至图3,本发明一实施例提供的管材卡扣装置100,包括基座1以及一对间隔设置的主卡臂21和辅卡臂22,基座1用于支撑主卡臂21和辅卡臂22,主卡臂21和辅卡臂22共同作用以夹持和固定管状材料。主卡臂21与基座1相接的一端为第一固定端211,主卡臂21远离基座1的一端为第一自由端212。辅卡臂22与基座1相接的一端为第二固定端221,辅卡臂22远离基座1的一端为第二自由端222。1 to 3, the pipe buckle device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1 and a pair of main clamping arms 21 and auxiliary clamping arms 22 spaced apart. The base 1 is used to support the main clamping arm 21 The auxiliary clamping arm 22, the main clamping arm 21 and the auxiliary clamping arm 22 work together to clamp and fix the tubular material. The end of the main clamping arm 21 connected with the base 1 is the first fixed end 211, and the end of the main clamping arm 21 away from the base 1 is the first free end 212. The end of the auxiliary clamping arm 22 connected with the base 1 is the second fixed end 221, and the end of the auxiliary clamping arm 22 away from the base 1 is the second free end 222.
为清楚地表达本申请内所描述的位置和方向,定义从第一固定端211到第一自由端212的方向为第一方向,从第一自由端212到第二自由端222的方向为第二方向,在本实施例中,所述第一方向垂直于基座1底面,所述第二方向垂直于所述第一方向,当然不限于此。另外,沿第一方向的指向定义为“顶”或“上”,沿第一方向的相反指向定义为“底”或“下”。To clearly express the position and direction described in this application, the direction from the first fixed end 211 to the first free end 212 is defined as the first direction, and the direction from the first free end 212 to the second free end 222 is defined as the first direction. Two directions. In this embodiment, the first direction is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the base 1, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. Of course, it is not limited thereto. In addition, the direction along the first direction is defined as "top" or "up", and the opposite direction along the first direction is defined as "bottom" or "down".
主卡臂21具有设于第一自由端212的第一引导部213、与第一引导部213连接的第一卡合部214,辅卡臂22具有设于第二自由端222的第二引导部223、与第二引导部223连接的第二卡合部224,第一卡合部214和第二卡合部224之间形成管材容纳腔23,管状材料经过第一引导部213和第二引导部223进入管材容纳腔23中,被第一卡合部214和第二卡合部224合围固定。在所述第一方向上,第一引导部213的延伸顶端高于第二引导部223的延伸顶端,即,第一引导部213的延伸顶端与基座1之间的距离大于第二引导部223的延伸顶端与基座1之间的距离,便于管状材料首先接触第一引导部213,通过施加压力将管状材料压向第一引导部213,继续施力使管状材料和第一引导部213一起远离第二引导部223,以扩大第一引导部213和第二引导部223之间的开口,同时管状材料沿着第一引导部213向下移动;当管状材料移动至接触第二引导部223时,管状材料离开第一引导部213转移至第二引导部223,继续施加压力将管状材料和第二引导部223压向远离第一引导部213的一侧,同时管状材料沿着第二引导部223向下移动直至进入管材容纳腔23中,在此过程中,管状材料依次与第一引导部213、第二引导部223接触并受其反作用力,避免了管状材料同时受到来自第一引导部213和第二引导部223的挤压从而导致管状材料外裹覆的保护套位于第一引导部213和第二引导部223之间的部分被撕破的情况发生。The main card arm 21 has a first guide portion 213 provided at the first free end 212 and a first engaging portion 214 connected to the first guide portion 213, and the auxiliary card arm 22 has a second guide provided at the second free end 222 Part 223, a second engaging part 224 connected to the second guide part 223, a tube containing cavity 23 is formed between the first engaging part 214 and the second engaging part 224, and the tubular material passes through the first guide part 213 and the second The guide portion 223 enters the pipe containing cavity 23 and is enclosed and fixed by the first engaging portion 214 and the second engaging portion 224. In the first direction, the extending top end of the first guiding portion 213 is higher than the extending top end of the second guiding portion 223, that is, the distance between the extending top end of the first guiding portion 213 and the base 1 is greater than that of the second guiding portion The distance between the extension tip of 223 and the base 1 is convenient for the tubular material to first contact the first guiding part 213, and the tubular material is pressed against the first guiding part 213 by applying pressure, and the force is continued to make the tubular material and the first guiding part 213 Move away from the second guide part 223 together to enlarge the opening between the first guide part 213 and the second guide part 223, while the tubular material moves down along the first guide part 213; when the tubular material moves to contact the second guide part At 223, the tubular material leaves the first guiding part 213 and transfers to the second guiding part 223. Continue to apply pressure to press the tubular material and the second guiding part 223 to the side away from the first guiding part 213, while the tubular material moves along the second guiding part 213. The guiding part 223 moves downwards until it enters the pipe containing cavity 23. During this process, the tubular material contacts the first guiding part 213 and the second guiding part 223 in sequence and receives the reaction force, which prevents the tubular material from being simultaneously The squeezing of the guide part 213 and the second guide part 223 causes the part of the protective sheath covered by the tubular material between the first guide part 213 and the second guide part 223 to be torn.
在本实施例中,主卡臂21上具有形成在第一引导部213与第一卡合部214之间的交接面(图中未示出),辅卡臂22上具有形成在第二引导部223与第二卡合部224之间的交接面(图中未示出),在所述第一方向上,主卡臂21的所述交接面高于辅卡臂22的所述交接面,换个角度讲,主卡臂21的所述交接面与基座1之间的距离大于辅卡臂22的所述交接面与基座1之间的距离。这样的设置使管材容纳腔23在主卡臂21一侧的入口高于其在辅卡臂22一侧的入口,使管状材料进入管材容纳腔23时先后接触管材容纳腔23入口两侧最窄径口部位,避免管状材料在管材容 纳腔23入口处同时受到两侧最窄径口部位的挤压导致其外裹覆的保护套被撕破。In this embodiment, the main card arm 21 has an interface (not shown) formed between the first guide portion 213 and the first engaging portion 214, and the auxiliary card arm 22 has a second guide The interface (not shown in the figure) between the portion 223 and the second engaging portion 224. In the first direction, the interface of the main card arm 21 is higher than the interface of the auxiliary card arm 22 To put it another way, the distance between the interface surface of the main card arm 21 and the base 1 is greater than the distance between the interface surface of the auxiliary card arm 22 and the base 1. This arrangement makes the entrance of the pipe accommodating cavity 23 on the side of the main clamping arm 21 higher than its entrance on the side of the auxiliary clamping arm 22, so that when the tubular material enters the pipe accommodating cavity 23, it successively contacts the pipe accommodating cavity 23. The diameter portion prevents the tubular material from being squeezed by the narrowest diameter portion on both sides at the entrance of the pipe containing cavity 23 at the same time, causing the protective cover covered by it to be torn.
在本实施例中,第一引导部213具有第一引导面2131,第二引导部223具有第二引导面2231,第一引导面2131与第二引导面2231呈倒八字形设置,便于引导管状材料顺利进入管材容纳腔23。进一步地,第一引导面2131与第一方向的夹角大于第二引导面2231与第一方向的夹角,扩大了第一引导面2131与第二引导面2231之间的开口,便于管状材料依次沿着第一引导面2131和第二引导面2231移动至进入管材容纳腔23,避免管状材料同时受到来自第一引导部213和第二引导部223的挤压。In this embodiment, the first guiding portion 213 has a first guiding surface 2131, and the second guiding portion 223 has a second guiding surface 2231. The first guiding surface 2131 and the second guiding surface 2231 are arranged in an inverted figure to facilitate guiding the tubular The material enters the pipe containing cavity 23 smoothly. Further, the included angle between the first guide surface 2131 and the first direction is greater than the included angle between the second guide surface 2231 and the first direction, which enlarges the opening between the first guide surface 2131 and the second guide surface 2231, and facilitates the tubular material It moves along the first guide surface 2131 and the second guide surface 2231 in sequence to enter the tube accommodating cavity 23 to prevent the tubular material from being squeezed from the first guide portion 213 and the second guide portion 223 at the same time.
在本实施例中,第一卡合部214在靠近第二卡合部224的一侧凹设有第一圆弧面2141,第二卡合部224在靠近第一卡合部214的一侧凹设有第二圆弧面2241,两者合围出管材容纳腔23,便于在固定管状材料的同时保护管状材料不被第一卡合部214和第二卡合部224刺破。In this embodiment, the first engagement portion 214 is recessed with a first arc surface 2141 on the side close to the second engagement portion 224, and the second engagement portion 224 is on the side close to the first engagement portion 214. A second arcuate surface 2241 is recessed, and the two enclose the tube accommodating cavity 23, which is convenient for fixing the tube material while protecting the tube material from being punctured by the first engaging portion 214 and the second engaging portion 224.
在本实施例中,第一圆弧面2141和第二圆弧面2241设置为,在沿第一方向和第二方向形成的平面上,第一圆弧面2141和第二圆弧面2241具有相同的圆心和相等的半径,同时第一圆弧面2141的圆心角大于第二圆弧面2241的圆心角。当然在其它可行实施例中,所述第一圆弧面2141和第二圆弧面2241还可以设置成圆心、半径、圆心角三者中的至少其一不同,可以进一步延长管状材料离开第一引导部213后至接触第二引导部223之前的移动路径,避免其同时受到来自第一引导部213和第二引导部223的挤压。In this embodiment, the first circular arc surface 2141 and the second circular arc surface 2241 are arranged such that on a plane formed along the first direction and the second direction, the first circular arc surface 2141 and the second circular arc surface 2241 have The same center and the same radius, and the central angle of the first arc surface 2141 is greater than the central angle of the second arc surface 2241. Of course, in other feasible embodiments, the first circular arc surface 2141 and the second circular arc surface 2241 can also be set to be different from at least one of the center, radius, and central angle, which can further extend the tubular material away from the first The movement path of the guide part 213 before it contacts the second guide part 223 to prevent it from being pressed by the first guide part 213 and the second guide part 223 at the same time.
进一步地,在所述第一方向上,第一圆弧面2141的底端和第二圆弧面2241的底端高度相同,换个角度讲,第一圆弧面2141的底端与基座1之间的距离和第二圆弧面2241的底端与基座1之间的距离相等。Further, in the first direction, the bottom end of the first arc surface 2141 and the bottom end of the second arc surface 2241 have the same height. To put it another way, the bottom end of the first arc surface 2141 and the base 1 The distance therebetween is equal to the distance between the bottom end of the second arc surface 2241 and the base 1.
在本实施例中,主卡臂21、辅卡臂22上还设置有分别连接第一卡合部214、第二卡合部224与基座1的连接部24,连接部24设置有凹槽241,便于管状材料在卡进管材容纳腔23时,主卡臂21和辅卡臂22受力往远离彼此的方向弯曲,具体地凹槽241可如附图实施例所示位于第一连接部24a、第二连接部24b上彼此靠近对方的一侧,或可设置成位于第一连接部24a、第二连接部24b上彼此远离对方的一侧,或者同时在第一连接部24a、第二连接部24b上彼此靠近对方的一侧和远离对方的一侧设置凹槽241。In this embodiment, the main clamping arm 21 and the auxiliary clamping arm 22 are also provided with a connecting portion 24 respectively connecting the first engaging portion 214, the second engaging portion 224 and the base 1, and the connecting portion 24 is provided with a groove. 241. It is convenient for the main clamping arm 21 and the auxiliary clamping arm 22 to bend away from each other when the tubular material is clamped into the tube accommodating cavity 23. Specifically, the groove 241 may be located at the first connecting portion as shown in the embodiment of the drawings. 24a, the side of the second connecting portion 24b close to each other, or may be arranged on the side of the first connecting portion 24a, the second connecting portion 24b away from each other, or at the same time on the first connecting portion 24a, the second connecting portion 24b The connecting portion 24b is provided with grooves 241 on the side close to each other and the side far away from each other.
进一步地,连接部24上还设置有阻隔部242,阻隔部242沿所述第一方向的垂直方向横置在凹槽241与管材容纳腔23之间,以加固主卡臂21和辅卡臂22避免其在弯曲时断裂。Further, the connecting portion 24 is also provided with a blocking portion 242, which is transversely disposed between the groove 241 and the pipe receiving cavity 23 along the vertical direction of the first direction to strengthen the main clamping arm 21 and the auxiliary clamping arm 22 to prevent it from breaking when bent.
进一步地,凹槽241中还设置有用于加强所述卡臂的加强筋2411,加强筋2411沿所述第一方向延伸,并连接阻隔部242、连接部24和基座1,加强筋2411可间隔平行地设置至少一组,以提高主卡臂21和辅卡臂22的夹持力,降低产品损坏的几率。Further, the groove 241 is also provided with a reinforcing rib 2411 for strengthening the clamping arm. The reinforcing rib 2411 extends along the first direction and connects the blocking portion 242, the connecting portion 24 and the base 1. The reinforcing rib 2411 may At least one set is arranged in parallel at intervals to increase the clamping force of the main clamping arm 21 and the auxiliary clamping arm 22 and reduce the probability of product damage.
在本实施例中,主卡臂21和辅卡臂22彼此背离对方的侧面是沿所述第一方向设置的平面,这样的设置一方面加强了主卡臂21和辅卡臂22的强度,避免其在卡进管状材料时断裂,另一方面有利于增大管状材料自卡合部脱开时的阻力,降低意外脱开的风险。In this embodiment, the sides of the main card arm 21 and the auxiliary card arm 22 facing away from each other are planes arranged along the first direction. This arrangement enhances the strength of the main card arm 21 and the auxiliary card arm 22 on the one hand. Preventing it from breaking when it is stuck into the tubular material, on the other hand, is beneficial to increase the resistance of the tubular material when the tubular material is released from the engaging part, and reduce the risk of accidental disconnection.
实施例2Example 2
参看图4和图5,其示意了本发明的另一实施例,本实施例公开了一种应用于冰箱中的蒸发皿,该蒸发皿包括壳体200、管材卡扣装置100和加热管300,其中,管材卡扣装置100一体成型于壳体200上,加热管300卡接于所述管材卡扣装置100中进行固定,加热管300包括管体和管体外裹覆的保护套,保护套的材质一般选用聚烯烃(PO)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚丁烯(PB)、PPR、硅胶等。4 and 5, which illustrate another embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment discloses an evaporating dish applied to a refrigerator, the evaporating dish includes a housing 200, a tube clamping device 100 and a heating tube 300 , Wherein the pipe buckle device 100 is integrally formed on the housing 200, the heating tube 300 is buckled in the pipe buckle device 100 for fixation, and the heating tube 300 includes a pipe body and a protective cover wrapped around the outer tube. The protective cover The materials are generally polyolefin (PO), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polybutene (PB), PPR, silica gel, etc.
具体地,结合图1至图3,加热管300首先接触第一引导面2131,通过施加作用力将加热管300压向第一引导部213,继续施力将加热管300和第一引导部213往远离第二引导部223的方向压开,扩大第一引导部213和第二引导部223之间的开口,同时加热管300沿着第一引导面2131往管材容纳腔23方向移动,至接触第二引导面2231时,加热管300完全离开第一引导部213,转移至第二引导部223,继续施力将加热管300和第二引导部223往远离第一引导部213的方向压开,同时加热管300沿着第二引导面2231继续往管材容纳腔23方向移动,直至完全进入管材容纳腔23,此时,第一引导部213和第二引导部223回弹至起始位置,将加热管300完全容纳至管材容纳腔23中,避免其意外弹出。Specifically, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the heating tube 300 first contacts the first guide surface 2131, presses the heating tube 300 to the first guide part 213 by applying a force, and continues to apply force to the heating tube 300 and the first guide part 213 Press away from the second guide portion 223 to expand the opening between the first guide portion 213 and the second guide portion 223, and at the same time the heating tube 300 moves along the first guide surface 2131 toward the tube containing cavity 23 until it touches When the second guide surface 2231, the heating tube 300 completely leaves the first guide part 213, transfers to the second guide part 223, and continues to apply force to push the heating tube 300 and the second guide part 223 away from the first guide part 213 At the same time, the heating tube 300 continues to move along the second guide surface 2231 toward the tube accommodating cavity 23 until it completely enters the tube accommodating cavity 23. At this time, the first guide portion 213 and the second guide portion 223 rebound to the initial position, The heating tube 300 is completely contained in the tube accommodating cavity 23 to avoid accidental ejection.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的管材卡扣装置和冰箱,其有益效果在于:在将管状材料卡合进管材卡扣装置的过程中,管状材料一次只接触一个引导部,仅受一个引导部对其的反作用力,因此,管状材料外裹覆的保护套不会在随着管状材料往管材容纳腔中移动的过程中因同时受到两个引导部的挤压而使得处于其中的部分被撕破。Compared with the prior art, the pipe buckle device and refrigerator provided by the present invention have the beneficial effect that: in the process of clamping the tubular material into the pipe buckle device, the tubular material only touches one guide part at a time, and is only affected by one The reaction force of the guide part on it, therefore, the protective sleeve covered by the tubular material will not be squeezed by the two guide parts during the process of moving the tubular material into the tube accommodating cavity. tear.
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。It should be understood that although this specification is described in accordance with the implementation manners, not each implementation manner only includes an independent technical solution. This narration in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明,它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible implementations of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equivalent implementations or implementations made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention All changes shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种管材卡扣装置,包括基座和一对间隔设置的卡臂,其特征在于:所述卡臂具有与所述基座相接的固定端和沿第一方向远离所述基座延伸的自由端,所述卡臂包括设于所述自由端的引导部、与所述引导部连接的卡合部,两个所述卡合部之间形成管材容纳腔,一对所述卡臂的其中之一为主卡臂且其中另一为辅卡臂,在所述第一方向上,所述主卡臂的引导部的延伸顶端高于所述辅卡臂的引导部的延伸顶端。A pipe buckle device, comprising a base and a pair of clamping arms arranged at intervals, characterized in that: the clamping arm has a fixed end connected with the base and a fixed end extending away from the base along a first direction The free end, the clamping arm includes a guide portion provided at the free end, and an engaging portion connected to the guide portion, a pipe containing cavity is formed between the two engaging portions, and a pair of the clamping arms One is the main card arm and the other is the auxiliary card arm. In the first direction, the extending top end of the guiding part of the main card arm is higher than the extending top end of the guiding part of the auxiliary card arm.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的管材卡扣装置,其特征在于:每个所述卡臂具有形成在其所述引导部和其所述卡合部之间的交接面,在所述第一方向上,所述主卡臂的交接面高于所述辅卡臂的交接面。The pipe buckle device according to claim 1, wherein each of the chucking arms has an interface formed between the guide portion and the engaging portion thereof, in the first direction , The interface of the main card arm is higher than the interface of the auxiliary card arm.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的管材卡扣装置,其特征在于:所述引导部具有引导面,两个所述引导面呈倒八字形设置,所述主卡臂的所述引导面与所述第一方向的夹角大于所述辅卡臂的所述引导面与所述第一方向的夹角。The pipe buckle device according to claim 1, wherein the guide portion has a guide surface, two of the guide surfaces are arranged in an inverted eight shape, and the guide surface of the main clamping arm is connected to the first The included angle in one direction is greater than the included angle between the guide surface of the auxiliary card arm and the first direction.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的管材卡扣装置,其特征在于:两个所述卡合部在彼此靠近对方的一侧凹设有圆弧面,两个所述圆弧面合围出所述管材容纳腔,两个所述圆弧面设置为圆心、半径、圆心角的至少其一不同。The pipe buckle device according to claim 1, wherein the two engaging portions are concavely provided with arc surfaces on the sides close to each other, and the two arc surfaces enclose the pipe containing In the cavity, the two arc surfaces are set to be different in at least one of the center, the radius, and the center angle.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的管材卡扣装置,其特征在于:两个所述圆弧面的底端在所述第一方向上的高度相同。The pipe buckle device according to claim 4, wherein the bottom ends of the two arc surfaces have the same height in the first direction.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的管材卡扣装置,其特征在于:所述卡臂还设置有连接所述卡合部和所述基座的连接部,所述连接部设置有凹槽,所述凹槽位于所述连接部靠近或/和远离另一所述连接部的一侧。The pipe buckle device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping arm is further provided with a connecting portion connecting the engaging portion and the base, the connecting portion is provided with a groove, and the concave The groove is located on one side of the connecting part close to or/and far from the other connecting part.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的管材卡扣装置,其特征在于:所述连接部还设置有阻隔部,所述阻隔部在所述第一方向的垂直方向上横置在所述凹槽与所述管材容纳腔之间。The pipe buckle device according to claim 6, wherein the connecting portion is further provided with a blocking portion, and the blocking portion is transversely disposed between the groove and the groove in the vertical direction of the first direction. Between the pipe containing cavities.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的管材卡扣装置,其特征在于:所述凹槽中设置有加强筋,所述加强筋沿所述第一方向延伸并连接所述阻隔部、所述连接部和所述基座,所述加强筋至少有一组。The pipe buckle device according to claim 7, wherein a reinforcing rib is provided in the groove, and the reinforcing rib extends along the first direction and connects the blocking portion, the connecting portion and the In the base, there is at least one set of reinforcing ribs.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的管材卡扣装置,其特征在于:两个所述卡臂彼此背离对方的侧面是沿所述第一方向设置的平面。The pipe buckle device according to claim 1, wherein the side surfaces of the two clamping arms facing away from each other are planes arranged along the first direction.
  10. 一种冰箱,所述冰箱包括具有加热管的蒸发皿,其特征在于:所述蒸发皿包括如权利要求1所述的管材卡扣装置,所述加热管经所述引导部卡接于所述管材容纳腔中。A refrigerator comprising an evaporating dish with a heating tube, characterized in that: the evaporating dish comprises the tube clamping device according to claim 1, and the heating tube is clamped to the The pipe is contained in the cavity.
PCT/CN2019/111175 2019-04-12 2019-10-15 Pipe buckle device and refrigerator comprising same WO2020206967A1 (en)

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CN201910292795.0A CN110043715A (en) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Tubing bayonet unit and refrigerator with it

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