WO2020203617A1 - Ptp packaging sheet - Google Patents

Ptp packaging sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020203617A1
WO2020203617A1 PCT/JP2020/013570 JP2020013570W WO2020203617A1 WO 2020203617 A1 WO2020203617 A1 WO 2020203617A1 JP 2020013570 W JP2020013570 W JP 2020013570W WO 2020203617 A1 WO2020203617 A1 WO 2020203617A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
protrusion
ptp
sheet body
picking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/013570
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
啓一 猿橋
Original Assignee
啓一 猿橋
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 啓一 猿橋 filed Critical 啓一 猿橋
Publication of WO2020203617A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020203617A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/28Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
    • B65D75/30Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
    • B65D75/32Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
    • B65D75/34Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents and having several recesses to accommodate a series of articles or quantities of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a PTP packaging sheet for packaging pharmaceutical products such as tablets and capsules.
  • a PTP (Press Through Package) packaging sheet (see, for example, Patent Document 1) has been used as a packaging sheet for packaging pharmaceutical products such as drugs and capsules.
  • the PTP packaging sheet comprises a first sheet body on which a storage portion is formed and a second sheet body that is joined to the first sheet body to form a storage space for storing a drug between the first sheet body and the storage portion. I have.
  • the drug can be taken out by pressing the storage portion and penetrating the membrane portion of the second sheet body with the drug stored in the storage space.
  • one PTP packaging sheet is formed with a plurality of storage portions so that a plurality of (for example, 10) medicines can be stored. Then, the PTP packaging sheet is formed with marking lines such as perforations so that a small number of sheet pieces of pharmaceutical products can be separated.
  • the PTP packaging sheet generally has only a thickness corresponding to the size of the drug, and the PTP packaging sheet for a small drug has a small protrusion amount of the storage portion. Therefore, the PTP packaging sheet has a problem that it is difficult to grasp because the sheet piece of the separated PTP packaging sheet is thin and small.
  • the present invention was devised in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to improve the difficulty of grasping the PTP packaging sheet.
  • one aspect of the present invention is The first sheet body having a housing part and A second sheet body joined to the first sheet body to form a storage space for storing a drug with the storage portion is provided.
  • a protrusion protruding in the thickness direction is formed on at least one side of the first sheet body and the second sheet body.
  • a PTP packaging sheet is provided.
  • a plurality of accommodating portions and a plurality of picking protrusions are formed on the first sheet body side, and the picking protrusions have a length in the thickness direction exceeding the accommodating portions. ..
  • the number of the plurality of accommodating portions may be the same as the number of the plurality of picking protrusions.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view of the PTP packaging sheet which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure showing an arbitrary one accommodating portion and the picking protrusion corresponding to it in the PTP packaging sheet of FIG. It is a figure showing the sheet piece of the PTP packaging sheet of FIG. 1, (a) is the figure of the sheet piece of 2 tablets, and (b) is the figure of the sheet piece of 1 tablet. (A) to (d) are diagrams showing a modification of the PTP packaging sheet of FIG. 1, respectively. (A) is a diagram of a PTP packaging sheet according to another embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a diagram of a sheet piece of one tablet thereof.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a PTP packaging sheet (hereinafter, PTP sheet) 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PTP sheet 10 is for packaging 10 pharmaceutical tablets M.
  • the PTP sheet 10 is a thin sheet-like body.
  • the drug that can be contained in the PTP sheet of the present invention is not limited to tablet M, and may be, for example, a capsule.
  • the PTP sheet 10 includes a first sheet body 12 and a second sheet body 14.
  • the second sheet body 14 is joined to the first sheet body 12 and is integrated with the first sheet body 12.
  • the first sheet body 12 can be various synthetic resin sheets, and here it is a plastic sheet.
  • the first sheet body 12 has a certain degree of flexibility and can be easily deformed by the force of the fingers of a human hand (that is, with a force equal to or higher than a predetermined force).
  • the first sheet body 12 may be transparent, translucent or opaque, but is preferably transparent or translucent. Further, the first sheet body 12 may have various colors and may have a colorful color.
  • the first sheet body 12 includes a pocket-shaped or concave housing portion 16.
  • the accommodating portion 16 has a size that allows the tablet M to be completely inserted therein. Further, the accommodating portion 16 has a shape suitable for the tablet M. Here, since the tablet M has a substantially disk shape, it has a truncated cone shape.
  • the accommodating portion 16 can also have an elongated shape.
  • the first sheet body has a plurality of accommodating portions 16, and has a flat sheet-shaped portion 18 that connects these accommodating portions 16 to each other at peripheral portions thereof.
  • 10 accommodating portions 16 are provided in two rows.
  • the number of accommodating portions 16 in one PTP sheet 10 may be 12 or 14, but may be 1.
  • the first sheet body 12 may be substantially formed by only one accommodating portion 16.
  • the second sheet body 14 can be manufactured by laminating a metal such as an aluminum foil, a synthetic resin such as plastic, and / or a paper material, and here, it is a substantially flat sheet including an aluminum foil layer.
  • the second sheet body 14 is attached to the first sheet body 12 with an adhesive or the like so as to close the accommodating portion 16.
  • the second sheet body 14 is attached to the first sheet body 12, thereby forming a storage space S for storing the tablet M with the storage portion 16.
  • the portion 14a (see FIG. 1) of the second sheet body 14 that partially defines the accommodation space S is formed as a film portion that can be easily torn by the nail of a human hand or the force of a finger. In FIG. 1, a part of the PTP sheet 10 is broken, one storage space S is opened, and thus the rest of the tablet M contained therein is exposed.
  • the second sheet body 14 may be formed only by the film portion 14a.
  • 10 accommodating portions 16 are provided in two rows.
  • a perforation 20 is provided as a lane marking so that the two tablets M can be combined into one set.
  • the reason why the perforations for dividing each tablet are not provided is to prevent accidental ingestion of the separated PTP sheet piece (hereinafter, sheet piece) 22, for example.
  • sheet piece the separated PTP sheet piece 22 22
  • the separated sheet piece 22 is small and thin.
  • the sheet piece 22 may have a certain size and thickness.
  • tablets M are generally small, and quite a few have a width of less than 1 cm, which can have a maximum length. Therefore, when the sheet piece 22 is placed on a flat surface such as a desk, a user such as a patient tries to pick the sheet piece 22 by sandwiching the accommodating portion 16 between the thumb and the index finger of the hand, for example. It is difficult to handle because it is difficult to pick or grasp.
  • the sheet piece 22 when the user picks up the sheet piece 22, the sheet piece 22 is slidably moved to the edge of the desk on which the sheet piece 22 is placed, and the sheet piece 22 is placed on the palm from the edge.
  • the sheet piece 22 can be easily picked up because there is an edge of the desk, but when there is no such edge or the like, it becomes difficult to grab or take the sheet piece 22.
  • the PTP sheet 10 is provided with a picking protrusion 30.
  • the picking protrusion 30 is a flaky portion here, and more specifically, a pinnate portion.
  • the number of the picking protrusions 30 is provided in a number corresponding to the number of the accommodating portions 16. That is, the number of the plurality of picking protrusions 30 is the same as the number of the plurality of accommodating portions 16 corresponding to the number of medicines here. As shown in FIG. 1, each picking protrusion 30 is arranged immediately next to the associated accommodating portion 16.
  • the picking protrusion 30 is formed as a part of the first sheet body 12, and is made of the above-mentioned material. However, the picking protrusion 30 may be manufactured separately from the first sheet body 12 and attached to the first sheet body.
  • the picking protrusion 30 may be made of a material other than the material of the first sheet body 12, and may be made of a material such as rubber.
  • the picking protrusion 30 projects from the sheet-shaped portion 18 to the same side as the accommodating portion 16 in the thickness direction TD orthogonal to the virtual surface IS. Extend as. Further, when the line L orthogonal to the plurality of perforations 20 is defined at the center of the PTP sheet 10, the picking protrusion 30 is shaped so that the amount of protrusion increases as the distance from the line L increases. As shown in FIG. 2, with respect to the protrusion amount in the thickness direction TD from the virtual surface IS, the maximum protrusion amount, that is, the length 30D of the picking protrusion 30, is longer than the protrusion amount, that is, the length 16D of the accommodating portion 16. ..
  • the present invention does not exclude a form in which the maximum protrusion amount 30D of the picking protrusion 30 is shorter than the protrusion amount 16D of the accommodating portion 16.
  • the picking protrusion 30 is separated from the accommodating portion 16, it may be continuously provided in the accommodating portion 16.
  • the sheet piece 22a shown in FIG. 3A having two tablets has two picking protrusions. Has 30.
  • the sheet piece 22b shown in FIG. 3B having one tablet has one picking protrusion 30. Therefore, when the user grips or picks up the PTP sheet 10 or the sheet pieces 22a, 22b, he or she can easily pick and grab one or more of the picking protrusions 30.
  • the picking protrusion 30 has a protrusion amount of a certain amount or more as described above, and is flaky, so that it is easy to pick.
  • the picking protrusion 30 is provided on the first sheet body 12 of the PTP sheet 10, but the picking protrusion 30 or other protrusions are on or opposite to the same first sheet body side of the PTP sheet. It may be provided at various places on the second sheet body side of the above.
  • FIG. 4 shows a part of each of the PTP sheets 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d as a modification of the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment.
  • the picking protrusion 30a is integrally formed with the accommodating portion 16, and the shape is a substantially rectangular shape having a constant protrusion amount, and the protrusion amount is the entire shape. It is different from the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment in that it is larger than the protrusion amount of the accommodating portion, and is the same in other respects.
  • the picking protrusion 30b is integrally formed with the accommodating portion 16, and the shape thereof is a substantially rectangular shape having a constant protrusion amount, and the protrusion amount of the picking protrusion 30b Is substantially the same as the amount of protrusion of the accommodating portion 16, which is different from the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment, and is the same in other respects.
  • the picking protrusion 30c is formed integrally with the housing portion 16, and the protrusion amount of the picking protrusion 30c is abbreviated as the protrusion amount of the housing portion 16 on the housing portion side associated with the housing portion 16.
  • the PTP sheet 10c of FIG. 4C differs from the PTP sheet 10b of FIG. 4B only in the shape of the picking protrusion, and the shape of the picking protrusion 30c is the PTP of the first embodiment. It is substantially the same as that of the picking protrusion 30 of the sheet 10. Also in the PTP sheet 10a of FIG. 4A, the amount of protrusion of the picking protrusion 30a is increased toward the outside of the PTP sheet, as in the case of the picking protrusion 30 of the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment. Can be changed to.
  • the picking protrusion 30d is in the shape of an elongated rod, and extends so as to protrude toward the first sheet body 12 in the thickness direction TD, and the protrusion amount is the protrusion of the accommodating portion. It differs from the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment in that it is larger than the amount, and is the same in other respects.
  • the picking protrusion when the picking protrusion is provided on the first sheet body side of the PTP sheet, it is a thin sheet regardless of whether it is configured away from the accommodating portion or integrally with the accommodating portion.
  • the protrusion amount may be larger or the same as the protrusion amount of the accommodating portion, or may be smaller.
  • the picking protrusion may have various configurations that improve the ease of picking or gripping the PTP sheet or sheet piece. Further, the installation location of the picking protrusion is not limited to the generally outer side of the corresponding accommodating portion, but may be the inner side, and may be defined at various locations. Further, the picking protrusion may be provided in common to a plurality of accommodating portions.
  • FIG. 5A shows a PTP sheet 110 of another embodiment in which a plurality of supporting protrusions (hereinafter, support protrusions) 40 are provided on the second sheet body 14 side.
  • the support protrusion 40 may be, for example, cylindrical or prismatic, and is provided for each accommodating portion 16.
  • the entire PTP sheet 110 can be supported by a plurality of support protrusions 40.
  • a person hooks the PTP sheet 110 with the pad of a finger of the hand. It can be taken easily. As is clear from FIG.
  • the support protrusion 40 can also have the effect of improving the difficulty of gripping the sheet piece 122 of the PTP sheet 110.
  • the support protrusion 40 can be changed so as to have the same shape as any of the knob protrusions 30, 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d, for example.
  • one PTP sheet can include both the picking protrusion 30 and the support protrusion 40.

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to ameliorate the difficulty of holding a PTP packaging sheet that packages drugs. This PTP packaging sheet 10 is provided with a first sheet body 12 which has housing units, and a second sheet body 14 which is bonded to the first sheet body and forms housing spaces S for housing pharmaceutical products between the second sheet body and the housing units. On the side of the first sheet body and/or the second sheet body, protrusions 30 are formed that protrude in the thickness direction TD.

Description

PTP包装シートPTP packaging sheet
 本発明は、錠剤やカプセルといった医薬品を包装するPTP包装シートに関する。 The present invention relates to a PTP packaging sheet for packaging pharmaceutical products such as tablets and capsules.
 従来、薬剤やカプセルといった医薬品を包装する包装シートとして、PTP(Press Through Package)包装シート(例えば特許文献1参照)が用いられている。PTP包装シートは、収容部が形成された第1シート体と、この第1シート体と接合されてその収容部との間に医薬品を収容するための収容空間を形成する第2シート体とを備えている。このPTP包装シートでは、その収容部を押圧して、収容空間に収容された医薬品で第2シート体の膜部を突き破ることにより、当該医薬品を取り出すことができる。 Conventionally, a PTP (Press Through Package) packaging sheet (see, for example, Patent Document 1) has been used as a packaging sheet for packaging pharmaceutical products such as drugs and capsules. The PTP packaging sheet comprises a first sheet body on which a storage portion is formed and a second sheet body that is joined to the first sheet body to form a storage space for storing a drug between the first sheet body and the storage portion. I have. In this PTP packaging sheet, the drug can be taken out by pressing the storage portion and penetrating the membrane portion of the second sheet body with the drug stored in the storage space.
実公平1-8535号公報Jitsufuku No. 1-8535 Gazette
 通常、1枚のPTP包装シートには、複数(例えば10個)の薬が収容されるように、複数の収容部が形成されている。そして、そのPTP包装シートには、少ない数の医薬品のシート片を切り離せるように、ミシン目等の区画線が形成されている。一方、PTP包装シートは概して医薬品の大きさに応じた厚みを有するに過ぎず、小さな医薬品用のPTP包装シートでは上記収容部の突出量も小さい。それ故、PTP包装シートは、特に分離されたPTP包装シートのシート片は、薄くかつ小さいので掴み難いといった問題があった。 Normally, one PTP packaging sheet is formed with a plurality of storage portions so that a plurality of (for example, 10) medicines can be stored. Then, the PTP packaging sheet is formed with marking lines such as perforations so that a small number of sheet pieces of pharmaceutical products can be separated. On the other hand, the PTP packaging sheet generally has only a thickness corresponding to the size of the drug, and the PTP packaging sheet for a small drug has a small protrusion amount of the storage portion. Therefore, the PTP packaging sheet has a problem that it is difficult to grasp because the sheet piece of the separated PTP packaging sheet is thin and small.
 そこで、本発明は、上記課題に鑑みて創案されたものであり、その目的は、PTP包装シートにおける掴み難さを改善することにある。 Therefore, the present invention was devised in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to improve the difficulty of grasping the PTP packaging sheet.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明の一態様は、
 収容部を有する第1シート体と、
 該第1シート体に接合されて前記収容部との間に医薬品を収容するための収容空間を形成する第2シート体と
を備え、
 前記第1シート体及び前記第2シート体の少なくともいずれか一方の側には、厚さ方向に突き出た突出部が形成されている、
PTP包装シート
を提供する。
In order to achieve the above object, one aspect of the present invention is
The first sheet body having a housing part and
A second sheet body joined to the first sheet body to form a storage space for storing a drug with the storage portion is provided.
A protrusion protruding in the thickness direction is formed on at least one side of the first sheet body and the second sheet body.
A PTP packaging sheet is provided.
 好ましくは、前記第1シート体側に、複数の収容部と、複数の摘み突出部とが形成されていて、前記摘み突出部は前記収容部を超える前記厚さ方向の長さを有している。 Preferably, a plurality of accommodating portions and a plurality of picking protrusions are formed on the first sheet body side, and the picking protrusions have a length in the thickness direction exceeding the accommodating portions. ..
 前記複数の収容部の数は、前記複数の摘み突出部の数と同じであるとよい。 The number of the plurality of accommodating portions may be the same as the number of the plurality of picking protrusions.
 本発明の上記一態様によれば、上記構成を備えるので、PTP包装シートにおける掴み難さを改善することができる。 According to the above aspect of the present invention, since the above configuration is provided, it is possible to improve the difficulty of gripping the PTP packaging sheet.
本発明の一実施形態に係るPTP包装シートの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the PTP packaging sheet which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1のPTP包装シートにおける、任意の1つの収容部とそれに対応付けられた摘み突出部とを表した図である。It is a figure showing an arbitrary one accommodating portion and the picking protrusion corresponding to it in the PTP packaging sheet of FIG. 図1のPTP包装シートのシート片を表した図であり、(a)は2錠の錠剤のシート片の図であり、(b)は1錠の錠剤のシート片の図である。It is a figure showing the sheet piece of the PTP packaging sheet of FIG. 1, (a) is the figure of the sheet piece of 2 tablets, and (b) is the figure of the sheet piece of 1 tablet. (a)から(d)はそれぞれ図1のPTP包装シートの変形例を示す図である。(A) to (d) are diagrams showing a modification of the PTP packaging sheet of FIG. 1, respectively. (a)は本発明の他の実施形態に係るPTP包装シートの図であり、(b)はその1錠の錠剤のシート片の図である。(A) is a diagram of a PTP packaging sheet according to another embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is a diagram of a sheet piece of one tablet thereof.
 以下、本発明に係る実施形態を添付図に基づいて説明する。同一の部品(又は構成)には同一の符号を付してあり、それらの名称及び機能も同じである。したがって、それらについての詳細な説明は繰返さない。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. The same parts (or configurations) are designated by the same reference numerals, and their names and functions are also the same. Therefore, detailed explanations about them will not be repeated.
 図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るPTP包装シート(以下、PTPシート)10の斜視図である。PTPシート10は、10錠の医薬品の錠剤Mを包装するものである。PTPシート10は、図1に示すように、薄いシート状体である。なお、本発明のPTPシートでそこに収容され得る医薬品は、錠剤Mに限らず、例えばカプセルであってもよい。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a PTP packaging sheet (hereinafter, PTP sheet) 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The PTP sheet 10 is for packaging 10 pharmaceutical tablets M. As shown in FIG. 1, the PTP sheet 10 is a thin sheet-like body. The drug that can be contained in the PTP sheet of the present invention is not limited to tablet M, and may be, for example, a capsule.
 PTPシート10は、第1シート体12と、第2シート体14とを備える。第2シート体14は、第1シート体12に接合されて、第1シート体12と一体的になっている。 The PTP sheet 10 includes a first sheet body 12 and a second sheet body 14. The second sheet body 14 is joined to the first sheet body 12 and is integrated with the first sheet body 12.
 第1シート体12は、種々の合成樹脂製シートであり得、ここではプラスチックシートである。第1シート体12は、ある程度の可撓性を有し、特に人の手の指の力で(つまり所定の力以上の力で)簡単に変形させることができるものである。第1シート体12は、透明、半透明又は不透明であってもよいが、好ましくは透明又は半透明である。また、第1シート体12は種々の色を有し得、カラフルな色がついていてもよい。第1シート体12は、ポケット状の又は凹形状の収容部16を備える。収容部16は、そこに錠剤Mをすっぽりと入れることができる大きさを有する。更に、収容部16は、錠剤Mに適した形状を有する。ここでは、錠剤Mが略円板状であるので、円錐台形状を有する。例えば、錠剤Mが細長い形状を有する場合、収容部16も細長い形状を有することができる。第1シート体は複数の収容部16を有し、これら収容部16をその周縁部で相互につなげる平らなシート状部18を有する。PTPシート10では、図1に示すように、10個の収容部16が、2列に設けられている。しかし、これは、収容部16の数や配列を限定するものではない。例えば、一枚のPTPシート10における収容部16の数は12個又は14個であり得るが1つであってもよい。なお、第1シート体12は、1つの収容部16のみで実質的に形成されてもよい。 The first sheet body 12 can be various synthetic resin sheets, and here it is a plastic sheet. The first sheet body 12 has a certain degree of flexibility and can be easily deformed by the force of the fingers of a human hand (that is, with a force equal to or higher than a predetermined force). The first sheet body 12 may be transparent, translucent or opaque, but is preferably transparent or translucent. Further, the first sheet body 12 may have various colors and may have a colorful color. The first sheet body 12 includes a pocket-shaped or concave housing portion 16. The accommodating portion 16 has a size that allows the tablet M to be completely inserted therein. Further, the accommodating portion 16 has a shape suitable for the tablet M. Here, since the tablet M has a substantially disk shape, it has a truncated cone shape. For example, when the tablet M has an elongated shape, the accommodating portion 16 can also have an elongated shape. The first sheet body has a plurality of accommodating portions 16, and has a flat sheet-shaped portion 18 that connects these accommodating portions 16 to each other at peripheral portions thereof. In the PTP sheet 10, as shown in FIG. 1, 10 accommodating portions 16 are provided in two rows. However, this does not limit the number or arrangement of the accommodating portions 16. For example, the number of accommodating portions 16 in one PTP sheet 10 may be 12 or 14, but may be 1. The first sheet body 12 may be substantially formed by only one accommodating portion 16.
 第2シート体14は、アルミニウム箔などの金属、プラスチックといった合成樹脂及び/又は紙材等を貼り合わせることで作製可能であり、ここではアルミニウム箔層を含む概ね平らなシートである。第2シート体14は、第1シート体12にその収容部16を閉じるように、接着剤等で貼り合わせられている。第2シート体14が第1シート体12に貼られて、それにより収容部16との間に錠剤Mを収容するための収容空間Sが形成されている。収容空間Sを部分的に定める第2シート体14の部分14a(図1参照)は、人の手の爪で又は指の力で容易に破くことができる膜部として形成されている。図1では、PTPシート10の一部が破断され、一つの収容空間Sが開放し、よってそこに収容された錠剤Mの残りが露出している。なお、第2シート体14は、膜部14aのみで形成されてもよい。 The second sheet body 14 can be manufactured by laminating a metal such as an aluminum foil, a synthetic resin such as plastic, and / or a paper material, and here, it is a substantially flat sheet including an aluminum foil layer. The second sheet body 14 is attached to the first sheet body 12 with an adhesive or the like so as to close the accommodating portion 16. The second sheet body 14 is attached to the first sheet body 12, thereby forming a storage space S for storing the tablet M with the storage portion 16. The portion 14a (see FIG. 1) of the second sheet body 14 that partially defines the accommodation space S is formed as a film portion that can be easily torn by the nail of a human hand or the force of a finger. In FIG. 1, a part of the PTP sheet 10 is broken, one storage space S is opened, and thus the rest of the tablet M contained therein is exposed. The second sheet body 14 may be formed only by the film portion 14a.
 上記構成を備えるPTPシート10では、前述のように、10個の収容部16が2列に設けられている。そして、2錠の錠剤Mを1セットにすることを可能にするように、区画線としてのミシン目20がつけられている。1錠ずつに分けるミシン目が設けられていないのは、切り離したPTPシートの片(以下、シート片)22の、例えば誤飲を防ぐためである。ただし、PTPシート10を収容部16以外の箇所で鋏等で切り分けて小分けにすることで、1錠ずつ切り離すことは可能である。 In the PTP sheet 10 having the above configuration, as described above, 10 accommodating portions 16 are provided in two rows. A perforation 20 is provided as a lane marking so that the two tablets M can be combined into one set. The reason why the perforations for dividing each tablet are not provided is to prevent accidental ingestion of the separated PTP sheet piece (hereinafter, sheet piece) 22, for example. However, it is possible to separate the PTP sheet 10 one tablet at a time by cutting it into small pieces with scissors or the like at a place other than the accommodating portion 16.
 さて、切り離したシート片22は小さくかつ薄い。もちろん、錠剤Mの大きさによっては、シート片22はある程度の大きさや厚さを有し得る。しかし、錠剤Mは概して小さく、最大の長さを有し得る幅でさえ1cmに満たないものがかなりある。したがって、シート片22を机の上など平らなところに置いたときには、患者等のユーザは例えば収容部16を手の親指と人差し指で挟むようにしてシート片22を摘まもうとするが、その収容部16の摘まみ難さ又は掴み難さゆえ、その扱いが難しい。例えば、ユーザは、シート片22を手に取るとき、それが置かれている机の端までシート片22を滑らせるように移動させて、その端から掌に載せることを行う。この場合、机の端があるからシート片22を簡単に取ることができるが、そのような端などの部分がないとき、シート片22を掴むつまり取ることは難しくなる。 By the way, the separated sheet piece 22 is small and thin. Of course, depending on the size of the tablet M, the sheet piece 22 may have a certain size and thickness. However, tablets M are generally small, and quite a few have a width of less than 1 cm, which can have a maximum length. Therefore, when the sheet piece 22 is placed on a flat surface such as a desk, a user such as a patient tries to pick the sheet piece 22 by sandwiching the accommodating portion 16 between the thumb and the index finger of the hand, for example. It is difficult to handle because it is difficult to pick or grasp. For example, when the user picks up the sheet piece 22, the sheet piece 22 is slidably moved to the edge of the desk on which the sheet piece 22 is placed, and the sheet piece 22 is placed on the palm from the edge. In this case, the sheet piece 22 can be easily picked up because there is an edge of the desk, but when there is no such edge or the like, it becomes difficult to grab or take the sheet piece 22.
 そこで、PTPシート10では、摘み突出部30を設けている。摘み突出部30は、ここでは薄片部であり、より具体的には羽状の部分である。摘み突出部30は、収容部16の数に相当する数だけ設けられている。つまり、複数の摘み突出部30の数は、ここでは薬の数に相当する複数の収容部16の数と同じである。各摘み突出部30は、図1に示すように、対応付けられている収容部16のすぐ傍に配置されている。 Therefore, the PTP sheet 10 is provided with a picking protrusion 30. The picking protrusion 30 is a flaky portion here, and more specifically, a pinnate portion. The number of the picking protrusions 30 is provided in a number corresponding to the number of the accommodating portions 16. That is, the number of the plurality of picking protrusions 30 is the same as the number of the plurality of accommodating portions 16 corresponding to the number of medicines here. As shown in FIG. 1, each picking protrusion 30 is arranged immediately next to the associated accommodating portion 16.
 摘み突出部30は、第1シート体12の一部として構成されていて、上記材料で構成されている。ただし、摘み突出部30は、第1シート体12と別に製造されて、第1シート体に取り付けられてもよい。摘み突出部30は、第1シート体12の材料以外の材料から作製されてもよく、例えばゴム等の材料から作製されてもよい。 The picking protrusion 30 is formed as a part of the first sheet body 12, and is made of the above-mentioned material. However, the picking protrusion 30 may be manufactured separately from the first sheet body 12 and attached to the first sheet body. The picking protrusion 30 may be made of a material other than the material of the first sheet body 12, and may be made of a material such as rubber.
 摘み突出部30は、PTPシート10に沿ってそれに略平行に延びる仮想面ISを定めるとき、仮想面ISに直交する厚さ方向TDにおいて、シート状部18から、収容部16と同じ側に突き出るように延出する。また、摘み突出部30は、複数のミシン目20に直交する線LをPTPシート10の中心に定めるとき、この線Lから離れるに従って突出量が増すように形付けられている。図2に示すように、仮想面ISからの厚さ方向TDでの突出量に関して、収容部16の突出量つまり長さ16Dよりも、摘み突出部30の最大の突出量つまり長さ30Dは長い。ただし、収容部16の突出量16Dよりも、摘み突出部30の最大の突出量30Dが短い形態を本発明は排除するものではない。なお、摘み突出部30は収容部16から離れているが、収容部16に連続して設けられてもよい。 When a virtual surface IS extending substantially parallel to the PTP sheet 10 is defined, the picking protrusion 30 projects from the sheet-shaped portion 18 to the same side as the accommodating portion 16 in the thickness direction TD orthogonal to the virtual surface IS. Extend as. Further, when the line L orthogonal to the plurality of perforations 20 is defined at the center of the PTP sheet 10, the picking protrusion 30 is shaped so that the amount of protrusion increases as the distance from the line L increases. As shown in FIG. 2, with respect to the protrusion amount in the thickness direction TD from the virtual surface IS, the maximum protrusion amount, that is, the length 30D of the picking protrusion 30, is longer than the protrusion amount, that is, the length 16D of the accommodating portion 16. .. However, the present invention does not exclude a form in which the maximum protrusion amount 30D of the picking protrusion 30 is shorter than the protrusion amount 16D of the accommodating portion 16. Although the picking protrusion 30 is separated from the accommodating portion 16, it may be continuously provided in the accommodating portion 16.
 このように、PTPシート10には上記摘み突出部30が収容部16毎に設けられているので、例えば2錠の錠剤を有する図3(a)に示すシート片22aは、2つの摘み突出部30を有する。また、1錠の錠剤を有する図3(b)に示すシート片22bは、1つの摘み突出部30を有する。したがって、ユーザは、PTPシート10やシート片22a、22bを掴むときつまり取るとき、それらの1つ又は複数の摘み突出部30を容易に摘まんで掴むつまり取るができるようになる。なお、摘み突出部30は、上記の如くある程度以上の突出量を有し、かつ、薄片状であるので、摘まみ易い。 As described above, since the PTP sheet 10 is provided with the picking protrusions 30 for each of the housing portions 16, for example, the sheet piece 22a shown in FIG. 3A having two tablets has two picking protrusions. Has 30. Further, the sheet piece 22b shown in FIG. 3B having one tablet has one picking protrusion 30. Therefore, when the user grips or picks up the PTP sheet 10 or the sheet pieces 22a, 22b, he or she can easily pick and grab one or more of the picking protrusions 30. The picking protrusion 30 has a protrusion amount of a certain amount or more as described above, and is flaky, so that it is easy to pick.
 なお、上記実施形態では、PTPシート10の第1シート体12に上記摘み突出部30を設けたが、その摘み突出部30又はそれ以外の突出部がPTPシートの同じ第1シート体側に又は反対の第2シート体側に、種々の箇所に設けられてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the picking protrusion 30 is provided on the first sheet body 12 of the PTP sheet 10, but the picking protrusion 30 or other protrusions are on or opposite to the same first sheet body side of the PTP sheet. It may be provided at various places on the second sheet body side of the above.
 図4に、第1実施形態のPTPシート10の変形例としてのPTPシート10a、10b、10c、10dのそれぞれの一部を示す。図4(a)のPTPシート10aは、摘み突出部30aが収容部16と一体的に形成され、その形が突出量が一定の略長方形の形となっていて、かつ、その突出量が全体的に収容部の突出量よりも大きい点で、第1実施形態のPTPシート10と相違し、その他の点で同じである。図4(b)のPTPシート10bは、摘み突出部30bが収容部16と一体的に形成され、その形が突出量が一定の略長方形の形となっていて、摘み突出部30bの突出量が収容部16の突出量と略同じである点で、第1実施形態のPTPシート10と相違し、その他の点で同じである。図4(c)のPTPシート10cは、摘み突出部30cが収容部16と一体的に形成され、摘み突出部30cの突出量が関連付けられている収容部側で収容部16の突出量と略同じであって最も小さく、かつ、その収容部から離れるに従って大きくなる点で、第1実施形態のPTPシート10と相違し、その他の点で同じである。なお、図4(c)のPTPシート10cは、図4(b)のPTPシート10bと摘み突出部の形状の点で相違するだけであり、摘み突出部30cの形状は第1実施形態のPTPシート10の摘み突出部30のそれと概ね同じである。図4(a)のPTPシート10aにおいても、その摘まみ突出部30aは、第1実施形態のPTPシート10の摘み突出部30と同じように、そのPTPシートの外側ほど突出量が大きくなるように変更可能である。図4(d)のPTPシート10dは、摘み突出部30dが細長いロッド状であり、厚さ方向TDにおいて第1シート体12側に突き出るように延出し、かつ、その突出量が収容部の突出量よりも大きい点で、第1実施形態のPTPシート10と相違し、その他の点で同じである。このように、本発明に係るPTPシートにおいては、摘み突出部は、PTPシートの第1シート体側に設けられる場合、収容部から離れて構成されてもそれと一体的に構成されても、薄いシート状以外の種々の形状を有しても、その突出量が収容部の突出量よりも大きくても同じであっても、更には小さくてもよい。摘み突出部は、PTPシートやシート片の摘み易さ又は掴み易さを改善する種々の構成を有し得る。また、摘み突出部の設置個所は、対応する収容部の概して外側であることに限定されず、内側であってもよく、種々の箇所に定められ得る。また、摘み突出部は、複数の収容部に共通して設けられてもよい。 FIG. 4 shows a part of each of the PTP sheets 10a, 10b, 10c, and 10d as a modification of the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment. In the PTP sheet 10a of FIG. 4A, the picking protrusion 30a is integrally formed with the accommodating portion 16, and the shape is a substantially rectangular shape having a constant protrusion amount, and the protrusion amount is the entire shape. It is different from the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment in that it is larger than the protrusion amount of the accommodating portion, and is the same in other respects. In the PTP sheet 10b of FIG. 4B, the picking protrusion 30b is integrally formed with the accommodating portion 16, and the shape thereof is a substantially rectangular shape having a constant protrusion amount, and the protrusion amount of the picking protrusion 30b Is substantially the same as the amount of protrusion of the accommodating portion 16, which is different from the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment, and is the same in other respects. In the PTP sheet 10c of FIG. 4C, the picking protrusion 30c is formed integrally with the housing portion 16, and the protrusion amount of the picking protrusion 30c is abbreviated as the protrusion amount of the housing portion 16 on the housing portion side associated with the housing portion 16. It differs from the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment in that it is the same, is the smallest, and becomes larger as the distance from the accommodating portion increases, and is otherwise the same. The PTP sheet 10c of FIG. 4C differs from the PTP sheet 10b of FIG. 4B only in the shape of the picking protrusion, and the shape of the picking protrusion 30c is the PTP of the first embodiment. It is substantially the same as that of the picking protrusion 30 of the sheet 10. Also in the PTP sheet 10a of FIG. 4A, the amount of protrusion of the picking protrusion 30a is increased toward the outside of the PTP sheet, as in the case of the picking protrusion 30 of the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment. Can be changed to. In the PTP sheet 10d of FIG. 4D, the picking protrusion 30d is in the shape of an elongated rod, and extends so as to protrude toward the first sheet body 12 in the thickness direction TD, and the protrusion amount is the protrusion of the accommodating portion. It differs from the PTP sheet 10 of the first embodiment in that it is larger than the amount, and is the same in other respects. As described above, in the PTP sheet according to the present invention, when the picking protrusion is provided on the first sheet body side of the PTP sheet, it is a thin sheet regardless of whether it is configured away from the accommodating portion or integrally with the accommodating portion. Even if it has various shapes other than the shape, the protrusion amount may be larger or the same as the protrusion amount of the accommodating portion, or may be smaller. The picking protrusion may have various configurations that improve the ease of picking or gripping the PTP sheet or sheet piece. Further, the installation location of the picking protrusion is not limited to the generally outer side of the corresponding accommodating portion, but may be the inner side, and may be defined at various locations. Further, the picking protrusion may be provided in common to a plurality of accommodating portions.
 図5(a)に、第2シート体14側に複数の支持用の突出部(以下、支持突出部)40を設けた、別の実施形態のPTPシート110を示す。支持突出部40は例えば円柱状又は角柱状であり得、各収容部16に対して設けられている。このPTPシート110ではその全体を複数の支持突出部40により支持可能である。図5(a)の場合、複数の支持突出部40によりPTPシート110の大部分が机等の載置面Tから離されているので、人は手の指の腹でPTPシート110を引っかけて容易にとることができる。この支持突出部40は、PTPシート110のシート片122においても、図5(b)から明らかなように、その掴み難さを改善する効果を奏することができる。なお、支持突出部40は、例えば上記摘み突出部30、30a、30b、30c、30dのいずれかと同じ形状を有するように変更可能である。 FIG. 5A shows a PTP sheet 110 of another embodiment in which a plurality of supporting protrusions (hereinafter, support protrusions) 40 are provided on the second sheet body 14 side. The support protrusion 40 may be, for example, cylindrical or prismatic, and is provided for each accommodating portion 16. The entire PTP sheet 110 can be supported by a plurality of support protrusions 40. In the case of FIG. 5A, since most of the PTP sheet 110 is separated from the mounting surface T of the desk or the like by the plurality of support protrusions 40, a person hooks the PTP sheet 110 with the pad of a finger of the hand. It can be taken easily. As is clear from FIG. 5B, the support protrusion 40 can also have the effect of improving the difficulty of gripping the sheet piece 122 of the PTP sheet 110. The support protrusion 40 can be changed so as to have the same shape as any of the knob protrusions 30, 30a, 30b, 30c, and 30d, for example.
 上記の実施形態及びその変形例はあくまでも一例であって、本発明はその要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で適宜変更して実施しうる。本開示において説明した手段又は構成は、技術的な矛盾が生じない限りにおいて、自由に組み合わせて実施することができる。例えば、1枚のPTPシートは、上記摘み突出部30と、支持突出部40との両方を備えることも可能である。 The above-described embodiment and its modification are merely examples, and the present invention can be appropriately modified and implemented without departing from the gist thereof. The means or configurations described in the present disclosure may be implemented in any combination as long as there is no technical conflict. For example, one PTP sheet can include both the picking protrusion 30 and the support protrusion 40.
10、10a、10b、10c、10d、110 PTP包装シート
12 第1シート体
14 第2シート体
16 収容部
18 シート状部
20 ミシン目
22、22a、22b、122 シート片
30、30a、30b、30c、30d 摘み突出部
40 支持突出部

 
10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 110 PTP packaging sheet 12 1st sheet body 14 2nd sheet body 16 Storage part 18 Sheet-shaped part 20 Perforation 22, 22a, 22b, 122 Sheet pieces 30, 30a, 30b, 30c , 30d Picking protrusion 40 Supporting protrusion

Claims (2)

  1. 収容部を有する第1シート体と、
     該第1シート体に接合されて前記収容部との間に医薬品を収容するための収容空間を形成する第2シート体と
    を備え、
     前記第1シート体に摘み突出部が設けられ、
     前記収容部と前記摘み突出部とは、前記第1シート体側において厚さ方向に突き出ていて、
     前記厚さ方向において、前記収容部の突出量よりも、前記摘み突出部の最大の突出量は大きく、
     前記摘み突出部は薄片状であり、
     前記第2シート体に支持突出部は設けられていて、
     該支持突出部は、前記第2シート体側において前記厚さ方向に突き出ている、
    PTP包装シート。
    The first sheet body having a housing part and
    A second sheet body joined to the first sheet body to form a storage space for storing a drug with the storage portion is provided.
    The first sheet body is provided with a picking protrusion,
    The accommodating portion and the picking protrusion portion protrude in the thickness direction on the first sheet body side.
    In the thickness direction, the maximum protrusion amount of the picked protrusion is larger than the protrusion amount of the accommodating portion.
    The picked protrusion is flaky and has a flaky shape.
    A support protrusion is provided on the second sheet body, and the support protrusion is provided.
    The support protrusion protrudes in the thickness direction on the second sheet body side.
    PTP packaging sheet.
  2.  複数の前記収容部の数は、複数の前記摘み突出部の数と同じである、
    請求項1に記載のPTP包装シート。

     
    The number of the plurality of accommodating portions is the same as the number of the plurality of the knob protrusions.
    The PTP packaging sheet according to claim 1.

PCT/JP2020/013570 2019-04-02 2020-03-26 Ptp packaging sheet WO2020203617A1 (en)

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