WO2020200156A1 - 一种用于管理委托任务的方法与设备 - Google Patents

一种用于管理委托任务的方法与设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020200156A1
WO2020200156A1 PCT/CN2020/082028 CN2020082028W WO2020200156A1 WO 2020200156 A1 WO2020200156 A1 WO 2020200156A1 CN 2020082028 W CN2020082028 W CN 2020082028W WO 2020200156 A1 WO2020200156 A1 WO 2020200156A1
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Prior art keywords
task
information
user
test specification
target
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PCT/CN2020/082028
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English (en)
French (fr)
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程翰
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上海掌门科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020200156A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020200156A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/382—Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction
    • G06Q20/3829—Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction involving key management

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a technology for managing entrusted tasks.
  • One purpose of this application is to provide a method and device for managing entrusted tasks.
  • a method for managing delegated tasks including:
  • the task delegation related information of the target task is written into the corresponding blockchain, where the task delegation related information includes the task description information of the target task, the information of the first user who entrusted the target task, and the information used for inspection The test specification information of the target task and the information of the second user who undertakes the target task;
  • a device for managing entrusted tasks including:
  • the first module is used to write the task delegation related information of the target task into the corresponding blockchain, where the task delegation related information includes the task description information of the target task and the first user who entrusts the target task , The test specification information used to verify the target task, and the information of the second user who undertakes the target task;
  • the first and second modules are configured to receive task completion result information submitted by the second user and executed based on the task description information of the target task;
  • the first and third modules are used to read the test specification information from the corresponding blockchain, and perform verification processing on the task completion result information according to the test specification information;
  • the first and fourth modules are used to execute corresponding task management operations according to the verification result information corresponding to the task completion result information.
  • a network device for managing entrusted tasks wherein the device includes:
  • a memory arranged to store computer-executable instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform the following operations:
  • the task delegation related information of the target task is written into the corresponding blockchain, where the task delegation related information includes the task description information of the target task, the information of the first user who entrusted the target task, and the information used for inspection The test specification information of the target task and the information of the second user who undertakes the target task;
  • a computer-readable medium including instructions that, when executed, cause the system to perform the following operations:
  • the task delegation related information of the target task is written into the corresponding blockchain, where the task delegation related information includes the task description information of the target task, the information of the first user who entrusted the target task, and the information used for inspection The test specification information of the target task and the information of the second user who undertakes the target task;
  • this application uses network equipment to write task entrustment related information into the blockchain to ensure the authenticity of task execution. After the network equipment receives the task completion result information of the task undertaker, The test specification information is read in the chain for verification, which improves the reliability of task completion and acceptance. Based on the blockchain, network equipment performs corresponding task management operations. This application increases the success rate of task cooperation completion and tasks Efficiency of management.
  • Figure 1 shows a system topology diagram according to the present application
  • Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for managing delegated tasks on a network device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a network device for managing a delegated task according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 4 shows an exemplary system that can be used to implement the various embodiments described in this application.
  • the terminal, the device of the service network, and the trusted party all include one or more processors (CPU), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPU
  • input/output interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • Memory may include non-permanent memory in computer readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as read only memory (ROM) or flash memory (Read Only Memory). flash RAM). Memory is an example of computer readable media.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • flash RAM Read Only Memory
  • Computer-readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and information storage can be realized by any method or technology.
  • the information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, Phase Change Memory (Programmable Random Access Memory, PRAM), Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM).
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • flash memory or other memory technologies
  • CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory
  • DVD Digital Versatile Disc
  • magnetic cassette tape magnetic tape storage or other magnetic storage devices or Any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
  • the equipment referred to in this application includes but is not limited to user equipment, network equipment, or equipment formed by the integration of user equipment and network equipment through a network.
  • the user equipment includes, but is not limited to, any mobile electronic product that can perform human-computer interaction with the user (for example, human-computer interaction through a touchpad), such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc., and the mobile electronic product can adopt any operation System, such as android operating system, iOS operating system, etc.
  • the network device includes an electronic device that can automatically perform numerical calculation and information processing in accordance with pre-set or stored instructions, and its hardware includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) ), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), embedded devices, etc.
  • the network device includes, but is not limited to, a computer, a network host, a single network server, a set of multiple network servers, or a cloud composed of multiple servers; here, the cloud is composed of a large number of computers or network servers based on Cloud Computing, Among them, cloud computing is a type of distributed computing, a virtual supercomputer composed of a group of loosely coupled computer sets.
  • the network includes but is not limited to the Internet, wide area network, metropolitan area network, local area network, VPN network, wireless ad hoc network (Ad Hoc network), etc.
  • the device may also be a program running on the user equipment, network equipment, or user equipment and network equipment, network equipment, touch terminal, or a device formed by integrating network equipment and touch terminal through a network.
  • Figure 1 shows a typical scenario of the present application.
  • the first user holds the user equipment and sends the task description information of the target task and the test specification information for verifying the target task to the network equipment.
  • the user equipment includes but is not limited to a mobile phone. , Tablet computers, laptops and other computing devices.
  • the network device publicizes the target task to the outside, and obtains relevant information of the second user who undertakes the target task.
  • the network device will include the task description information of the target task, the information of the first user who entrusted the target task, the test specification information used to verify the target task, and the task entrustment of the information of the second user who undertakes the target task Relevant information is written into the corresponding blockchain.
  • the network device After receiving the task completion result information based on the target task sent by the second user, the task completion result information and the test specification information of the target task are verified. If the verification result shows success, The network device performs corresponding task management operations, for example, sending information that the verification result is successful to the first user and the second user.
  • Fig. 2 shows a method for managing delegated tasks on a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes step S11, step S12, step S13, and step S14.
  • step S11 the network device writes the task delegation related information of the target task into the corresponding blockchain, where the task delegation related information includes the task description information of the target task, and the first user who entrusts the target task Information, test specification information used to verify the target task, and information about the second user who undertakes the target task;
  • step S12 the network device receives the task description information submitted by the second user and executes The task completion result information of the target task;
  • step S13 the network device reads the test specification information from the corresponding blockchain, and performs verification on the task completion result information according to the test specification information Processing:
  • step S14 the network device performs a corresponding task management operation according to the verification result information corresponding to the task completion result information.
  • the network device writes the task delegation related information of the target task into the corresponding blockchain, where the task delegation related information includes the task description information of the target task, The information of the first user, the test specification information used to verify the target task, and the information of the second user who undertakes the target task.
  • the task description information of the target task includes but is not limited to the description of the task, the resources available after the task is completed, and the description of the time when the task is completed.
  • the task description information includes a detailed task description of the task entrusted by the first user, a description of the task result of completing the task, and a description of the result of completing the task by a preset method.
  • the task description information includes descriptions of various online and offline tasks.
  • the entrusted user receives the task description information about the target task from the task issuer.
  • the task description information explains in detail that the entrusted user completes a certain preset behavior in a preset time through a preset method, and then the Submit the task completion result before the date.
  • the network device receives the task description information of the target task and the test specification information used to verify the target task sent by the first user through the user equipment, where the first user includes one or more users who entrust the target task,
  • the network device sends the target task to the user equipment of one or more users to be taken over, and based on the response of the one or more users to take over, confirms the information of the corresponding one or more second users to take over the target task.
  • the network device will include the task description information of the target task, the information of the first user who entrusts the target task, the test specification information used to verify the target task, and the information of the second user who undertakes the target task as tasks Entrust relevant information to be written into the corresponding blockchain, for example, the network device obtains the corresponding block in the blockchain.
  • the network device receives task completion result information submitted by the second user for executing the target task based on the task description information.
  • the second user obtains the task description information of the target task, completes the target task based on the task description within the date specified by the task, and sends the task completion result information based on the target task to the network device; in some embodiments, the task
  • the completed result information is one or more certification documents.
  • the one or more certification documents include but are not limited to photos, specific text characters or binary files provided by the second user.
  • the one or more certification documents are imported for use Verify the completion status of the target task.
  • step S13 the network device reads the test specification information from the corresponding blockchain, and performs verification processing on the task completion result information according to the test specification information.
  • the test specification information includes task acceptance information for the target task completion result information
  • the network device verifies the received task completion result information sent by the second user with the test specification information read from the corresponding blockchain Match, and obtain verification result information, where the verification result information includes verification success or verification failure.
  • the test specification information (for example, a transaction protocol included in the blockchain) is used to test the completion status of the target task; in some embodiments, the second user provides the network device with one or more of the aforementioned certification documents based on The test specification information tests the completion status of the target task.
  • step S14 the network device performs a corresponding task management operation according to the verification result information corresponding to the task completion result information.
  • the verification result information includes verification success or verification failure
  • the task management operation includes sending the verification result information to the corresponding first user or second user. If the verification is successful, the network device sends the verification result information to the corresponding first user or the second user; if the verification fails, the network device sends the verification failure result information to the corresponding second user.
  • manpower is saved, resource utilization and the efficiency of the task release and acceptance process are improved, and the user experience is improved.
  • the network equipment will contain the task description of the target task (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and test specifications for verifying the target task (for example, the LOGO of company A's product on the XX daily newspaper) ,
  • the task delegation related information of the first user (Company A) who entrusts the target task and the second user (User B) who undertakes the target task is written into the blockchain.
  • User B submits task completion result information (for example, a photo of company A’s product published on XX daily on XX month XX day) to the network device, and the network device receives the photo information, and compares the photo information with the information used to verify the target task After the test specifications are matched, the task completion result information is successfully verified.
  • the network device sends the verification success information to user B and company A based on the verification result.
  • Company A divides the block in the blockchain that corresponds to the target task to user B Under the account.
  • the task management operation includes at least any one of the following: writing the verification result information to the corresponding blockchain; sending the verification result information to the first user and/or The second user; if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, allocate the allocatable resource corresponding to the target task to the second user; if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, set the target The assignable resource corresponding to the task is allocated to the second user, where the assignable resource includes the block resource in the corresponding blockchain; if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, the target Assignable resources corresponding to the task are allocated between the second user and other users who have successfully completed the target task; if the verification result information includes task failure, the task completion result information is ignored.
  • the network device After the network device obtains the verification result information based on the task completion result information and the test specification information, it performs a corresponding operation on the verification result information, for example, the network device writes the verification result information into the corresponding blockchain for verification The storage of the result leaves evidence for subsequent disputes; or, the network device sends the verification result information to the first user and/or the second user, and the first user and/or the second user may Knowing the progress of the task completion in time improves the user’s experience; or, if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, the network device allocates the allocatable resource corresponding to the target task to the second user, where allocable The resource includes block rewards corresponding to the target task.
  • the network device automatically issues rewards based on the verification result information, which improves the efficiency of the entire task process; or, if the verification result information includes the task After successful completion, the assignable resource corresponding to the target task is assigned to the second user, where the assignable resource includes the block resource in the corresponding blockchain, and the assignable resource includes but is not limited to Reward points and permissions; or, if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, the network device allocates the allocatable resources corresponding to the target task between the second user and other users who successfully completed the target task Or, if the verification result information includes task failure, the network device ignores the task completion result information.
  • the second user and other users undertake the target task and send the task completion result information to the network device for verification.
  • the network device matches the received one or more task completion result information with the test specification information to obtain one or Multiple verification success result information.
  • the network device allocates resources to the accounts of the second user and other users according to the one or more verification success result information, where the second user and other users can obtain resources according to preset allocation regulations, for example, those who complete the target task first
  • the resource obtained by first obtaining the resource and completing the target task first is greater than the preset resource threshold or evenly allocates the resources. In these situations, the network equipment issues remuneration based on the verification result information, which improves the efficiency of the entire task process.
  • the network device receives the photo information based on the target task sent by the second user (user B), and matches the photo information with the test specification for verifying the target task (for example, based on image recognition, verify that the LOGO of company A’s product is in XX Daily report) after successfully verifying the task completion result information, the network device writes the verification success information into the corresponding blockchain based on the verification result; or the network device sends the verification success information to user B and company A based on the verification result; network device According to the verification success information, the block corresponding to the target task in the blockchain held by company A is divided into user B's account; or the network device subsequently receives the target task-based message sent by other users (user C) Photo information, and after matching the photo information with the test specifications for verifying the target task, the task completion result information is successfully verified, and the network device corresponds to the target task in the blockchain held by company A according to the verification success information The blocks are divided into user B’s account.
  • the test specification for verifying the target task for example,
  • the network device writes the task completion result information into the corresponding blockchain.
  • the network device receives task completion result information submitted by the second user to execute the target task based on the task description information, where the task completion result information includes but is not limited to photos and specific text provided by the second user Character or binary file, and write the task completion result information into the blockchain corresponding to the target task.
  • the proof data is reserved for the subsequent allocation of resources, ensuring the authenticity of task execution.
  • the method further includes step S15 (not shown), step S16 (not shown), and step S17 (not shown).
  • step S15 the network device receives information submitted by the first user about The task delegation request of the target task to be delegated by the first user, and the test specification information for checking the target task, wherein the task delegation request includes task description information of the target task; in step S16, The network device issues the task delegation request; in step S17, the network device receives confirmation information submitted by the second user to accept the target task.
  • the task delegation request includes test specification information for verifying the target task.
  • the first user sends a task delegation request to the network device through the user equipment, and the network device receives the task delegation request including task description information of the target task and the test specification information for verifying the target task, and the network device requests the task delegation
  • the information is sent to the user equipment of one or more to-be-taken users, and based on the response of the one or more to-be-taken users, the information of one or more second users corresponding to the target task is confirmed.
  • the network device sends a task delegation request to one or more to-be-taken users, which increases the success rate of task completion and makes the forms of task completion more diverse.
  • the network device receives the task description containing the target task sent by company A (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and the test specification used to verify the target task (for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily), and send the request to one or more users to be taken over, and receive the confirmation message of the second user (user B) who promises to take over the target task.
  • company A publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX
  • the test specification used to verify the target task for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily
  • the method further includes step S18 (not shown), step S19 (not shown), and step S20 (not shown).
  • step S18 the network device receives a third user's information about the target.
  • the supplementary task description information of the task, and the supplementary task description information is sent to the first user; in step S19, if the first user confirms the supplementary task description information, the network device determines the Information updates the task description information; in step S20, the network device issues the commissioned task request according to the updated task description information.
  • the supplementary task description information includes modification information or added information to the task description information.
  • the third user includes but is not limited to a partner of the first user or a user who receives a task delegation request sent by a network device.
  • the third user modifies or adds the task description information about the target task sent by the first user and sends it to the network device.
  • the network device sends the supplementary task description information to the first user, and the first user confirms the supplement through the user device. After the task description information, the confirmation information is sent to the network device.
  • the network device updates the task description information after receiving the confirmation information, and based on the updated task description information, the network device sends an updated entrusted task request to the user equipment of one or more users to be taken over.
  • the network device allows third-party users to participate in the release of the target task, making the form of task release more diversified, achieving the effect of public participation, and updating the commissioned task request under the confirmation of the first user, making the target task more effective
  • the release is more rigorous and reliable.
  • the network device receives the task description containing the target task sent by company A (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and the test specification used to verify the target task (for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily), and send the request to one or more users to be undertaken, and then Company B will send the supplementary task description (and focus on the purchase channel) of the target task to the network equipment, network equipment
  • the supplementary task description is sent to Company A for confirmation, and Company A returns the confirmation information to the network equipment, and the network equipment publishes updated task descriptions containing the target tasks on each network platform (publish company A’s products on XX month XX XX Daily, and emphatically describes the commissioned task request of the purchase channel.
  • the method further includes step S21 (not shown) and step S22 (not shown).
  • step S21 the network device obtains the updated test specification information, where the updated test specification information corresponds to the updated task description information; in step S22, the network device updates the The subsequent test specification information is written into the corresponding blockchain.
  • the network device receives the test specification information resubmitted by the first user according to the updated task description information, or the network device automatically generates updated test specification information according to the updated task description information, and the updated test specification The information can be matched to verify the updated task description information.
  • the network device writes the updated test specification information into the corresponding blockchain, updates the mapping relationship between the test specification information and the updated task description information, and improves the reliability of target task completion and the verification of task completion effectiveness.
  • the network device receives the task description containing the target task sent by company A (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and the test specification used to verify the target task (for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily) and send the request to one or more users to be undertaken, and then Company B will provide a supplementary task description for the target task (publish Company A’s products on XX on XX Daily newspaper, and focus on advertising information that can be purchased in company B) is sent to the network equipment, the network equipment sends the supplementary task description to company A for confirmation, company A returns the confirmation information to the network equipment, and the network equipment is released on each network platform
  • the entrusted task request that contains the supplementary task description of the target task, and at the same time, based on the operation of A company, will update the test specification about the target task (for example, the product LOGO of A company is on the XX daily report, and includes the company address of B company In the XX Daily
  • the method further includes step S27 (not shown).
  • step S27 the updated test specification information is obtained; the updated test specification information is written into the corresponding area.
  • Block chain the network device receives the test specification information resubmitted by the first user, and the updated test specification information can match the task description information for verifying the target task.
  • the network device writes the updated test specification information into the corresponding blockchain, which improves the reliability of target task completion and the efficiency of task completion verification.
  • the method further includes step S23 (not shown) and step S24 (not shown).
  • step S23 the network device obtains supplementary test specification information corresponding to the supplementary task description information; in step S24, the network device writes the supplementary test specification information into the corresponding blockchain.
  • the supplementary test specification information is submitted by the first user or automatically generated by the network device.
  • the network device obtains the supplementary test specification information submitted by the first user or automatically generated by the network device, where the supplementary test specification information corresponds to the task description information supplemented by the third user, and then the network device transfers the supplementary test specification The information is written into the corresponding blockchain.
  • the mapping relationship between the updated test specification information and the updated task description information improves the reliability of target task completion and the efficiency of task completion verification.
  • the network device receives the task description containing the target task sent by company A (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and the test specification used to verify the target task (for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily) and send the request to one or more users to be undertaken, and then Company B will provide a supplementary task description for the target task (publish Company A’s products on XX on XX Daily newspaper, and focus on advertising information that can be purchased in company B) is sent to the network equipment, the network equipment sends the supplementary task description to company A for confirmation, company A returns the confirmation information to the network equipment, and the network equipment is released on each network platform
  • the entrusted task request that contains the supplementary task description of the target task, and based on the operation of A company, writes the supplementary test specification about the target task (for example, and contains the company address of B company on the XX daily report) in the corresponding block Chain.
  • the network device reads the test specification information and the supplementary test specification information from the corresponding blockchain, and according to the test specification information and the supplementary test specification The information performs verification processing on the task completion result information.
  • the second user obtains the task description information of the target task, completes the target task based on the task description within the date specified by the task, and sends the task completion result information based on the target task to the network device, and the network device receives the task completion result Information and obtain updated test specification information from the blockchain, where the updated test specification information includes the test specification information and the supplementary test specification information.
  • the network device matches the task completion result information with the updated test specification information to obtain a verification result. In this case, the verification task completion result information based on the updated test specification information makes the verification process more reliable and true.
  • the network device obtains the test specification information about the target task from the corresponding blockchain (for example, the product LOGO of A company is on the XX daily report) and supplementary test specification information (and includes the company address of the B company on the XX daily report) ).
  • User B submits task completion result information (for example, company A’s product published on XX daily on XX month XX and the photo of company B’s company address on XX daily) to the network device, the network device receives the photo information and sends After the photo information is matched with the test specification and supplementary test specification information for verifying the target task, the task completion result information is successfully verified.
  • the network device sends the verification success information to user B and company A, and company A sends the block The block in the chain corresponding to the target task is divided into user B's account.
  • the method further includes step S25 (not shown) and step S26 (not shown).
  • step S25 the network device receives supplementary allocatable resource information from the fourth user regarding the target task, And send the supplementary allocatable resource information to the first user; in step S26, if the first user confirms the supplementary allocatable resource information, the network device issues the entrusted task request, where the issued The entrusted task request further includes the supplementary allocatable resource information.
  • the fourth user includes, but is not limited to, a partner of the first user or a user who has received a task delegation request sent by a network device; the supplementary allocable resource information includes a block in the corresponding blockchain.
  • the fourth user sends supplementary allocatable resource information to the network device
  • the network device sends supplementary allocatable resource information to the first user
  • the first user confirms the supplementary allocatable resource information through the user equipment, and then confirms the information Send to network device.
  • the network device updates the delegated task request, where the delegated task request includes task description information of the target task and supplementary allocatable resource information.
  • the network device sends an updated entrusted task request to the user device of one or more users to be taken over on the network platform.
  • the network device allows third-party users to participate in the reward mechanism of the target task (resources can be allocated), which makes the task more competitive and achieves the effect of multi-participation.
  • the commissioned task request is updated after the first user confirms it. , Making the release of target tasks more rigorous and reliable.
  • the network device receives the supplementary allocable resource information (for example, block information in the blockchain) sent by the fourth user (user D), and sends the supplementary allocatable resource information to the first user (user A). Confirmation, if user A confirms the supplemental allocable resource information, the network device will include the task description of the target task (publish company A's products in XX daily on XX month XX) and the commission of supplementary allocable resource information sent by user D The task request is posted on the web platform.
  • the supplementary allocable resource information for example, block information in the blockchain
  • the network device will include the task description of the target task (publish company A's products in XX daily on XX month XX) and the commission of supplementary allocable resource information sent by user D
  • the task request is posted on the web platform.
  • the supplementary allocatable resource information includes block resources in the corresponding blockchain.
  • the network device will supplement The blocks in the corresponding blockchain are divided into the account of the second user.
  • the present application also provides a device that can execute the foregoing methods, which is described below with reference to FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 3 shows a network device for managing entrusted tasks according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device includes a first module 11, a first module 12, a first module 13, and a first module 14.
  • the first module 11 is used to write the task delegation related information of the target task into the corresponding blockchain, where the task delegation related information includes the task description information of the target task, and the first task entrusting the target task User information, test specification information used to verify the target task, and information about the second user who undertakes the target task;
  • the first and second modules 12 are used to receive the description of the task submitted by the second user Information about the task completion result information of the target task;
  • the first and third modules 13 are used to read the test specification information from the corresponding blockchain, and perform the task completion result according to the test specification information Information performs verification processing;
  • the first four modules 14 are used to perform corresponding task management operations according to the verification result information corresponding to the task completion result information.
  • the first module 11 is used to write task delegation related information of the target task into the corresponding blockchain, where the task delegation related information includes task description information of the target task, and delegation of the target task
  • the task description information of the target task includes but is not limited to the description of the task, the resources available after the task is completed, and the description of the time when the task is completed.
  • the task description information includes a detailed task description of the task entrusted by the first user, a description of the task result of completing the task, and a description of the result of completing the task by a preset method.
  • the task description information includes descriptions of various online and offline tasks.
  • the entrusted user receives the task description information about the target task from the task issuer.
  • the task description information explains in detail that the entrusted user completes a certain preset behavior in a preset time through a preset method, and then the Submit the task completion result before the date.
  • the network device receives the task description information of the target task and the test specification information used to verify the target task sent by the first user through the user equipment, where the first user includes one or more users who entrust the target task,
  • the network device sends the target task to the user equipment of one or more users to be taken over, and based on the response of the one or more users to take over, confirms the information of the corresponding one or more second users to take over the target task.
  • the network device will include the task description information of the target task, the information of the first user who entrusts the target task, the test specification information used to verify the target task, and the information of the second user who undertakes the target task as tasks Entrust relevant information to be written into the corresponding blockchain, for example, the network device obtains the corresponding block in the blockchain.
  • the first and second module 12 is configured to receive task completion result information submitted by the second user for executing the target task based on the task description information.
  • the second user obtains the task description information of the target task, completes the target task based on the task description within the date specified by the task, and sends the task completion result information based on the target task to the network device; in some embodiments, the task
  • the completed result information is one or more certification documents.
  • the one or more certification documents include but are not limited to photos, specific text characters or binary files provided by the second user.
  • the one or more certification documents are imported for use Verify the completion status of the target task.
  • the first third module 13 is configured to read the test specification information from the corresponding blockchain, and perform verification processing on the task completion result information according to the test specification information.
  • the test specification information includes task acceptance information for the target task completion result information
  • the network device verifies the received task completion result information sent by the second user with the test specification information read from the corresponding blockchain Match, and obtain verification result information, where the verification result information includes verification success or verification failure.
  • the test specification information (for example, a transaction protocol included in the blockchain) is used to test the completion status of the target task; in some embodiments, the second user provides the network device with one or more of the aforementioned certification documents based on The test specification information tests the completion status of the target task.
  • the first four modules 14 are configured to perform corresponding task management operations according to the verification result information corresponding to the task completion result information.
  • the verification result information includes verification success or verification failure
  • the task management operation includes sending the verification result information to the corresponding first user or second user. If the verification is successful, the network device sends the verification result information to the corresponding first user or the second user; if the verification fails, the network device sends the verification failure result information to the corresponding second user.
  • manpower is saved, resource utilization and the efficiency of the task release and acceptance process are improved, and the user experience is improved.
  • the network equipment will contain the task description of the target task (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and test specifications for verifying the target task (for example, the LOGO of company A's product on the XX daily newspaper) ,
  • the task delegation related information of the first user (Company A) who entrusts the target task and the second user (User B) who undertakes the target task is written into the blockchain.
  • User B submits task completion result information (for example, a photo of company A’s product published on XX daily on XX month XX day) to the network device, and the network device receives the photo information, and compares the photo information with the information used to verify the target task After the test specifications are matched, the task completion result information is successfully verified.
  • the network device sends the verification success information to user B and company A based on the verification result.
  • Company A divides the block in the blockchain that corresponds to the target task to user B Under the account.
  • the task management operation includes at least any one of the following: writing the verification result information to the corresponding blockchain; sending the verification result information to the first user and/or The second user; if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, allocate the allocatable resource corresponding to the target task to the second user; if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, set the target The assignable resource corresponding to the task is allocated to the second user, where the assignable resource includes the block resource in the corresponding blockchain; if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, the target The assignable resources corresponding to the task are allocated between the second user and other users who have successfully completed the target task. ; If the verification result information includes task failure, ignore the task completion result information.
  • the network device After the network device obtains the verification result information based on the task completion result information and the test specification information, it performs a corresponding operation on the verification result information, for example, the network device writes the verification result information into the corresponding blockchain for verification The storage of the result leaves evidence for subsequent disputes; or, the network device sends the verification result information to the first user and/or the second user, and the first user and/or the second user may Knowing the progress of the task completion in time improves the user’s experience; or, if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, the network device allocates the allocatable resource corresponding to the target task to the second user, where allocable The resource includes block rewards corresponding to the target task.
  • the network device automatically issues rewards based on the verification result information, which improves the efficiency of the entire task process; or, if the verification result information includes the task After successful completion, the assignable resource corresponding to the target task is assigned to the second user, where the assignable resource includes the block resource in the corresponding blockchain, and the assignable resource includes but is not limited to Reward points and permissions; or, if the verification result information includes the successful completion of the task, the network device allocates the allocatable resources corresponding to the target task between the second user and other users who successfully completed the target task Or, if the verification result information includes task failure, the network device ignores the task completion result information.
  • the second user and other users undertake the target task and send the task completion result information to the network device for verification.
  • the network device matches the received one or more task completion result information with the test specification information to obtain one or Multiple verification success result information.
  • the network device allocates resources to the accounts of the second user and other users according to the one or more verification success result information, where the second user and other users can obtain resources according to preset allocation regulations, for example, those who complete the target task first
  • the resource obtained by first obtaining the resource and completing the target task first is greater than the preset resource threshold or evenly allocates the resources. In these situations, the network equipment issues remuneration based on the verification result information, which improves the efficiency of the entire task process.
  • the network device receives the photo information based on the target task sent by the second user (user B), and matches the photo information with the test specification for verifying the target task (for example, based on image recognition, verify that the LOGO of company A’s product is in XX Daily report) after successfully verifying the task completion result information, the network device writes the verification success information into the corresponding blockchain based on the verification result; or the network device sends the verification success information to user B and company A based on the verification result; network device According to the verification success information, the block corresponding to the target task in the blockchain held by company A is divided into user B's account; or the network device subsequently receives the target task-based message sent by other users (user C) Photo information, and after matching the photo information with the test specifications for verifying the target task, the task completion result information is successfully verified, and the network device corresponds to the target task in the blockchain held by company A according to the verification success information The blocks are divided into user B’s account.
  • the test specification for verifying the target task for example,
  • the first and second modules 12 are used to write the task completion result information into the corresponding blockchain.
  • the network device receives task completion result information submitted by the second user to execute the target task based on the task description information, where the task completion result information includes but is not limited to photos and specific text provided by the second user Character or binary file, and write the task completion result information into the blockchain corresponding to the target task.
  • the proof data is reserved for the subsequent allocation of resources, ensuring the authenticity of task execution.
  • the device further includes the first fifth module 15 (not shown), the first sixth module 16 (not shown), and the first seventh module 17 (not shown).
  • the first fifth module Used to receive a task delegation request submitted by the first user regarding the target task to be delegated by the first user, and test specification information used to verify the target task, wherein the task delegation request includes the target task
  • the first six module 16 is used to issue the task delegation request; the first seventh module 17 is used to receive the confirmation information submitted by the second user to undertake the target task.
  • the task delegation request includes test specification information for verifying the target task.
  • the first user sends a task delegation request to the network device through the user equipment, and the network device receives the task delegation request including task description information of the target task and the test specification information for verifying the target task, and the network device requests the task delegation
  • the information is sent to the user equipment of one or more to-be-taken users, and based on the response of the one or more to-be-taken users, the information of one or more second users corresponding to the target task is confirmed.
  • the network device sends a task delegation request to one or more to-be-taken users, which increases the success rate of task completion and makes the forms of task completion more diverse.
  • the network device receives the task description containing the target task sent by company A (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and the test specification used to verify the target task (for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily), and send the request to one or more users to be taken over, and receive the confirmation message of the second user (user B) who promises to take over the target task.
  • company A publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX
  • the test specification used to verify the target task for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily
  • the device further includes a first eight module 18 (not shown), a first nine module 19 (not shown), and a second zero module 20 (not shown).
  • the first ninth module 19 is used to receive the supplementary task description information of the third user about the target task and send the supplementary task description information to the first user;
  • the first nine module 19 is used to if the first user confirms the
  • the supplementary task description information is used to update the task description information according to the supplementary task description information;
  • the second zero module 20 is used to issue the entrusted task request according to the updated task description information.
  • the supplementary task description information includes modification information or added information to the task description information.
  • the third user includes but is not limited to a partner of the first user or a user who receives a task delegation request sent by a network device.
  • the third user modifies or adds the task description information about the target task sent by the first user and sends it to the network device.
  • the network device sends the supplementary task description information to the first user, and the first user confirms the supplement through the user device.
  • the confirmation information is sent to the network device.
  • the network device updates the task description information after receiving the confirmation information, and based on the updated task description information, the network device sends an updated entrusted task request to the user equipment of one or more users to be taken over.
  • the network device allows third-party users to participate in the release of the target task, making the form of task release more diversified, achieving the effect of public participation, and updating the commissioned task request under the confirmation of the first user, making the target task more effective
  • the release is more rigorous and reliable.
  • the network device receives the task description containing the target task sent by company A (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and the test specification used to verify the target task (for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily), and send the request to one or more users to be undertaken, and then Company B will send the supplementary task description (and focus on the purchase channel) of the target task to the network equipment, network equipment
  • the supplementary task description is sent to Company A for confirmation, and Company A returns the confirmation information to the network equipment, and the network equipment publishes updated task descriptions containing the target tasks on each network platform (publish company A’s products on XX month XX XX Daily, and emphatically describes the commissioned task request of the purchase channel.
  • the device further includes a second first module 21 (not shown) and a second second module 22 (not shown).
  • the second second module 21 is used to obtain the updated test specification information, where the updated test specification information corresponds to the updated task description information; the second second module 22 is used to obtain the updated test specification information.
  • the updated test specification information is written into the corresponding blockchain.
  • the network device receives the test specification information resubmitted by the first user according to the updated task description information, or the network device automatically generates updated test specification information according to the updated task description information, and the updated test specification The information can be matched to verify the updated task description information.
  • the network device writes the updated test specification information into the corresponding blockchain, updates the mapping relationship between the test specification information and the updated task description information, and improves the reliability of target task completion and the verification of task completion effectiveness.
  • the network device receives the task description containing the target task sent by company A (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and the test specification used to verify the target task (for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily) and send the request to one or more users to be undertaken, and then Company B will provide a supplementary task description for the target task (publish Company A’s products on XX on XX Daily newspaper, and focus on advertising information that can be purchased in company B) is sent to the network equipment, the network equipment sends the supplementary task description to company A for confirmation, company A returns the confirmation information to the network equipment, and the network equipment is released on each network platform
  • the entrusted task request that contains the supplementary task description of the target task, and at the same time, based on the operation of A company, will update the test specification about the target task (for example, the product LOGO of A company is on the XX daily report, and includes the company address of B company In the XX Daily
  • the method further includes step S27 (not shown).
  • step S27 the updated test specification information is obtained; the updated test specification information is written into the corresponding area.
  • Block chain the network device receives the test specification information resubmitted by the first user, and the updated test specification information can match the task description information for verifying the target task.
  • the network device writes the updated test specification information into the corresponding blockchain, which improves the reliability of target task completion and the efficiency of task completion verification.
  • the device further includes a second third module 23 (not shown) and a second fourth module 24 (not shown).
  • the second and third module 23 is used to obtain supplementary test specification information corresponding to the supplementary task description information; the second and fourth module 24 is used to write the supplementary test specification information into the corresponding blockchain.
  • the supplementary test specification information is submitted by the first user or automatically generated by the network device.
  • the network device obtains supplementary test specification information submitted by the first user or automatically generated by the network device, where the supplementary test specification information corresponds to the task description information supplemented by the third user, and then the network device transfers the supplementary test specification The information is written into the corresponding blockchain.
  • the mapping relationship between the updated test specification information and the updated task description information improves the reliability of target task completion and the efficiency of task completion verification.
  • the network device receives the task description containing the target task sent by company A (publishing company A's product in the XX daily newspaper on XX month XX), and the test specification used to verify the target task (for example, the product LOGO of company A is in XX Daily) and send the request to one or more users to be undertaken, and then Company B will provide a supplementary task description for the target task (publish Company A’s products on XX on XX Daily newspaper, and focus on advertising information that can be purchased in company B) is sent to the network equipment, the network equipment sends the supplementary task description to company A for confirmation, company A returns the confirmation information to the network equipment, and the network equipment is released on each network platform
  • the entrusted task request that contains the supplementary task description of the target task, and based on the operation of A company, writes the supplementary test specification about the target task (for example, and contains the company address of B company on the XX daily report) in the corresponding block Chain.
  • the first three modules are used to read the test specification information and the supplementary test specification information from the corresponding blockchain, and according to the test specification information and the supplementary test specification
  • the information performs verification processing on the task completion result information.
  • the second user obtains the task description information of the target task, completes the target task based on the task description within the date specified by the task, and sends the task completion result information based on the target task to the network device, and the network device receives the task completion result Information and obtain updated test specification information from the blockchain, where the updated test specification information includes the test specification information and the supplementary test specification information.
  • the network device matches the task completion result information with the updated test specification information to obtain a verification result. In this case, the verification task completion result information based on the updated test specification information makes the verification process more reliable and true.
  • the network device obtains the test specification information about the target task from the corresponding blockchain (for example, the product LOGO of A company is on the XX daily report) and supplementary test specification information (and includes the company address of the B company on the XX daily report) ).
  • User B submits task completion result information (for example, company A’s product published on XX daily on XX month XX and the photo of company B’s company address on XX daily) to the network device, the network device receives the photo information and sends After the photo information is matched with the test specification and supplementary test specification information for verifying the target task, the task completion result information is successfully verified.
  • the network device sends the verification success information to user B and company A, and company A sends the block The block in the chain corresponding to the target task is divided into user B's account.
  • the device further includes a second fifth module 25 (not shown) and a second sixth module 26 (not shown).
  • the second fifth module 25 is configured to receive information about the target task from the fourth user.
  • the second sixth module 26 is used to publish the supplementary allocatable resource information if the first user confirms the supplementary allocable resource information A delegated task request, wherein the issued delegated task request further includes the supplementary allocatable resource information.
  • the fourth user includes, but is not limited to, a partner of the first user or a user who has received a task delegation request sent by a network device; the supplementary allocable resource information includes a block in the corresponding blockchain.
  • the fourth user sends supplementary allocatable resource information to the network device, the network device sends supplementary allocatable resource information to the first user, and the first user confirms the supplementary allocatable resource information through the user equipment, and then confirms the information Send to network device.
  • the network device updates the delegated task request, where the delegated task request includes task description information of the target task and supplementary allocatable resource information.
  • the network device Based on the supplementary allocatable resource information, the network device sends an updated entrusted task request to the user device of one or more users to be taken over on the network platform.
  • the network device allows third-party users to participate in the reward mechanism of the target task (resources can be allocated), which makes the task more competitive and achieves the effect of multi-participation.
  • the commissioned task request is updated after the first user confirms it. , Making the release of target tasks more rigorous and reliable.
  • the network device receives the supplementary allocable resource information (for example, block information in the blockchain) sent by the fourth user (user D), and sends the supplementary allocatable resource information to the first user (user A). Confirmation, if user A confirms the supplemental allocable resource information, the network device will include the task description of the target task (publish company A's products in XX daily on XX month XX) and the commission of supplementary allocable resource information sent by user D The task request is posted on the web platform.
  • the supplementary allocable resource information for example, block information in the blockchain
  • the network device will include the task description of the target task (publish company A's products in XX daily on XX month XX) and the commission of supplementary allocable resource information sent by user D
  • the task request is posted on the web platform.
  • the supplementary allocatable resource information includes block resources in the corresponding blockchain.
  • the network device will supplement The blocks in the corresponding blockchain are divided into the account of the second user.
  • Figure 4 shows an exemplary system that can be used to implement the various embodiments described in this application
  • the system 300 can be used as a device for managing delegated tasks in any of the embodiments.
  • the system 300 may include one or more computer-readable media having instructions (for example, system memory or NVM/storage device 320) and be coupled with the one or more computer-readable media and configured to execute
  • the instructions are one or more processors (eg, processor(s) 305) that implement modules to perform the actions described in this application.
  • system control module 310 may include any suitable interface controller to provide at least one of the processor(s) 305 and/or any suitable device or component in communication with the system control module 310 Any appropriate interface.
  • the system control module 310 may include a memory controller module 330 to provide an interface to the system memory 315.
  • the memory controller module 330 may be a hardware module, a software module, and/or a firmware module.
  • the system memory 315 may be used to load and store data and/or instructions for the system 300, for example.
  • the system memory 315 may include any suitable volatile memory, for example, a suitable DRAM.
  • the system memory 315 may include a double data rate type quad synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR4 SDRAM).
  • DDR4 SDRAM double data rate type quad synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • system control module 310 may include one or more input/output (I/O) controllers to provide an interface to the NVM/storage device 320 and the communication interface(s) 325.
  • I/O input/output
  • NVM/storage device 320 can be used to store data and/or instructions.
  • the NVM/storage device 320 may include any suitable non-volatile memory (e.g., flash memory) and/or may include any suitable non-volatile storage device(s) (e.g., one or more hard disk drives (HDD), one or more compact disc (CD) drives and/or one or more digital versatile disc (DVD) drives).
  • suitable non-volatile memory e.g., flash memory
  • suitable non-volatile storage device(s) e.g., one or more hard disk drives (HDD), one or more compact disc (CD) drives and/or one or more digital versatile disc (DVD) drives.
  • HDD hard disk drives
  • CD compact disc
  • DVD digital versatile disc
  • the NVM/storage device 320 may include storage resources that are physically part of the device on which the system 300 is installed, or it may be accessed by the device and not necessarily be a part of the device. For example, the NVM/storage device 320 may be accessed via the communication interface(s) 325 through the network.
  • the communication interface(s) 325 may provide an interface for the system 300 to communicate through one or more networks and/or with any other suitable devices.
  • the system 300 can wirelessly communicate with one or more components of a wireless network according to any of one or more wireless network standards and/or protocols.
  • At least one of the processor(s) 305 may be packaged with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 (eg, the memory controller module 330). For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 may be packaged with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 to form a system in package (SiP). For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 may be integrated with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 on the same mold. For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 may be integrated with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 on the same mold to form a system on chip (SoC).
  • SoC system on chip
  • the system 300 may be, but is not limited to, a server, a workstation, a desktop computing device, or a mobile computing device (for example, a laptop computing device, a holding computing device, a tablet computer, a netbook, etc.).
  • the system 300 may have more or fewer components and/or different architectures.
  • the system 300 includes one or more cameras, keyboards, liquid crystal display (LCD) screens (including touchscreen displays), non-volatile memory ports, multiple antennas, graphics chips, application specific integrated circuits ( ASIC) and speakers.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer code, and when the computer code is executed, the method described in any of the preceding items is executed.
  • the present application also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product is executed by a computer device, the method described in any of the preceding items is executed.
  • This application also provides a computer device, which includes:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • Memory used to store one or more computer programs
  • the one or more processors When the one or more computer programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are caused to implement the method as described in any one of the preceding items.
  • this application can be implemented in software and/or a combination of software and hardware, for example, it can be implemented by an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a general purpose computer or any other similar hardware device.
  • the software program of the present application may be executed by a processor to realize the steps or functions described above.
  • the software program (including related data structure) of the present application can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, such as RAM memory, magnetic or optical drive or floppy disk and similar devices.
  • some steps or functions of the present application may be implemented by hardware, for example, as a circuit that cooperates with a processor to execute each step or function.
  • the computer program instructions in the computer-readable medium include but are not limited to source files, executable files, installation package files, etc.
  • the manner in which computer program instructions are executed by the computer includes but not Limited to: the computer directly executes the instruction, or the computer compiles the instruction and then executes the corresponding compiled program, or the computer reads and executes the instruction, or the computer reads and installs the instruction before executing the corresponding post-installation program.
  • the computer-readable medium may be any distributable computer-readable storage medium or communication medium that can be accessed by a computer.
  • Communication media includes media by which communication signals containing, for example, computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data are transmitted from one system to another system.
  • Communication media can include conductive transmission media (such as cables and wires (for example, optical fiber, coaxial, etc.)) and wireless (unguided transmission) media that can propagate energy waves, such as sound, electromagnetic, RF, microwave, and infrared .
  • Computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data may be embodied as, for example, a modulated data signal in a wireless medium such as a carrier wave or similar mechanism such as embodied as part of spread spectrum technology.
  • modulated data signal refers to a signal whose one or more characteristics have been altered or set in such a way as to encode information in the signal. Modulation can be analog, digital or hybrid modulation techniques.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may include volatile, non-volatile, nonvolatile, and nonvolatile, and may be implemented in any method or technology for storing information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. Removable and non-removable media.
  • computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM, DRAM, SRAM); and non-volatile memory, such as flash memory, various read-only memories (ROM, PROM, EPROM) , EEPROM), magnetic and ferromagnetic/ferroelectric memory (MRAM, FeRAM); and magnetic and optical storage devices (hard disks, tapes, CDs, DVDs); or other currently known media or future developments that can be stored for computer systems Computer readable information/data used.
  • volatile memory such as random access memory (RAM, DRAM, SRAM
  • non-volatile memory such as flash memory, various read-only memories (ROM, PROM, EPROM) , EEPROM), magnetic and ferromagnetic/ferroelectric memory (MRAM, FeRAM); and magnetic and optical storage devices (hard disks, tapes, CDs, DVDs); or other currently known media or future developments that can be stored for computer systems Computer readable information/data used.
  • volatile memory such as random access memory (RAM, DRAM,
  • an embodiment according to the present application includes a device including a memory for storing computer program instructions and a processor for executing the program instructions, wherein, when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, trigger
  • the operation of the device is based on the aforementioned methods and/or technical solutions according to multiple embodiments of the present application.

Abstract

一种用于管理委托任务的方法，该方法包括：将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链（S11），其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息；接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息（S12）；从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理（S13）；根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作（S14）。通过该方法提高了任务完成的可靠性。

Description

一种用于管理委托任务的方法与设备 技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种用于管理委托任务的技术。
背景技术
知识经济和信息时代的到来使得社会经济朝着全球化的方向发展，个人或组织急需更具创新性的竞争环境。随着市场环境日益充满竞争力和活力，个人或单一组织很难具有实现持续创新所需的技术知识和资源，例如，一家企业无论具有多么雄厚的技术力量，也不可能拥有创新所需的全部资源和技术。因此，个人或组织很多情况下需要将其任务委托至第三方完成，以提高工作效率或优化资源配置。
发明内容
本申请的一个目的是提供一种用于管理委托任务的方法与设备。
根据本申请的一个方面，提供了一种用于管理委托任务的方法，该方法包括：
将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息；
接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息；
从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理；
根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作。
根据本申请的一个方面，提供了一种用于管理委托任务的设备，该设备包括：
第一一模块，用于将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息；
第一二模块，用于接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息；
第一三模块，用于从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理；
第一四模块，用于根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作。
根据本申请的一个方面，提供了一种用于管理委托任务的网络设备，其中，该设备包括：
处理器；以及
被安排成存储计算机可执行指令的存储器，所述可执行指令在被执行时使所述处理器执行以下操作：
将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息；
接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息；
从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理；
根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作。
根据本申请的一个方面，提供了包括指令的计算机可读介质，所述指令在被执行时使得系统进行以下操作：
将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息；
接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息；
从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理；
根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作。
与现有技术相比，本申请通过网络设备将任务委托相关信息写入区块链中，来保证任务执行的真实性，网络设备接收任务承接人的任务完成结果信息后与从对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息进行验证，提高了任务完成验收的可靠性，再以区块链为基础，网络设备执行对应的任务管理操作，本申请增加了任务合作完成的成功率以及任务管理的效率。
附图说明
通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述，本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显：
图1示出根据本申请的一个系统拓扑图；
图2示出根据本申请一个实施例的一种在网络设备端用于管理委托任务的方法流程图；
图3示出根据本申请一个实施例的一种用于管理委托任务的网络设备的设备示意图；
图4示出可被用于实施本申请中所述各个实施例的示例性系统。
附图中相同或相似的附图标记代表相同或相似的部件。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本申请作进一步详细描述。
在本申请一个典型的配置中，终端、服务网络的设备和可信方均包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。
内存可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器，随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式，如只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。内存是计算机可读介质的示例。
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括，但不限于相变内存(Programmable Random Access Memory，PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(Static Random-Access Memory，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic Random Access Memory，DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory，EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory，CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(Digital Versatile Disc，DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带，磁带磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质，可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。
本申请所指设备包括但不限于用户设备、网络设备、或用户设备与网络设备通过网络相集成所构成的设备。所述用户设备包括但不限于任何一种可与用户进行人机交互(例如通过触摸板进行人机交互)的移动电子产品，例如智能手机、平板电脑等，所述移动电子产品可以采用任意操作系统，如android操作系统、iOS操作系统等。其中，所述网络设备包括一种能够按照事先设定或存储的指令，自动进行数值计算和信息处理的电子设备，其硬件包括但不限于微处理器、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、可编程逻辑器件(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、嵌入式设备等。所述网络设备包括但不限于计算机、网络主机、单个网络服务器、多个网络服务器集或多个服务器构成的云；在此，云由基于云计算(Cloud Computing)的大量计算机或网络服务器构成，其中，云计算是分布式计算的一种，由一群松散耦合的计算机集组成的一个虚拟超级计算机。所述 网络包括但不限于互联网、广域网、城域网、局域网、VPN网络、无线自组织网络(Ad Hoc网络)等。优选地，所述设备还可以是运行于所述用户设备、网络设备、或用户设备与网络设备、网络设备、触摸终端或网络设备与触摸终端通过网络相集成所构成的设备上的程序。
当然，本领域技术人员应能理解上述设备仅为举例，其他现有的或今后可能出现的设备如可适用于本申请，也应包含在本申请保护范围以内，并在此以引用方式包含于此。
在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或者更多，除非另有明确具体的限定。
图1示出了本申请的一个典型场景，第一用户持有用户设备将目标任务的任务描述信息以及检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息发送至网络设备，其中，用户设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等计算设备。网络设备对外公示该目标任务，并获取承接该目标任务的第二用户的相关信息。网络设备将包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户信息的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，在接收到第二用户发送的基于目标任务的任务完成结果信息后，将任务完成结果信息与目标任务的测试规范信息进行验证处理，若验证结果显示成功，网络设备执行相应的任务管理操作，例如，将验证结果成功的信息发送至第一用户以及第二用户。
参考图1所示出的系统，为进一步说明本申请实施例的方案，下面结合图2，从网络设备的角度进行举例介绍。
图2示出根据本申请一个实施例的一种用于在网络设备端管理委托任务的方法，该方法包括步骤S11、步骤S12、步骤S13和步骤S14。在步骤S11中，网络设备将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息；在步骤S12中，网络设备接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息；在步骤S13中，网络设备从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所 述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理；在步骤S14中，网络设备根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作。
具体地，在步骤S11中，网络设备将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息。其中，目标任务的任务描述信息包括但不限于任务的描述、任务完成后可获得的资源以及任务完成的时间说明。在一些实施例中，所述任务描述信息包括第一用户所委托任务的详细任务说明、完成该任务的任务结果说明以及通过预设方法完成该任务结果的说明。所述任务描述信息包括对各类线上、线下的任务描述。例如，受委托的用户接收到任务发放方的关于目标任务的任务描述信息，该任务描述信息详细阐述了受委托的用户在预设时间内通过预设方式完成某项预设行为，并在指定的日期前提交任务完成的结果。
例如，网络设备接收第一用户通过用户设备发送的目标任务的任务描述信息以及用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息，其中，所述第一用户包括一个或者多个委托目标任务的用户，网络设备将该目标任务发送至一个或者多个待承接用户的用户设备，并基于该一个或者多个待承接用户的响应确认对应的承接所述目标任务的一个或者多个第二用户的信息。网络设备将包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户信息的作为任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链中，例如，网络设备获取区块链中的对应区块。
在步骤S12中，网络设备接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息。例如，第二用户获取目标任务的任务描述信息，并在任务指定的日期内完成基于任务描述的目标任务，并将基于目标任务的任务完成结果信息发送至网络设备；在一些实施例中，任务完成结果信息为一个或多个证明文件，例如该一个或多个证明文件包括但不限于第二用户提供的照片、特定的文本字符或者二进制文件，该一个或多个证明文件被导入后用于验证目标任务的完成状况。
在步骤S13中，网络设备从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息， 并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理。例如，测试规范信息包括对目标任务完成结果信息的任务验收信息，网络设备将接收到的第二用户发送的任务完成结果信息与从所述对应的区块链中读取的测试规范信息进行验证匹配，并得出验证结果信息，其中，所述验证结果信息包括验证成功或者验证失败。其中，所述测试规范信息(例如被包含于区块链的交易协议)用于测试目标任务完成状况；在一些实施例中，第二用户向网络设备提供上述一个或多个证明文件，并基于该测试规范信息测试目标任务的完成状况。
在步骤S14中，网络设备根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作。例如，所述验证结果信息包括验证成功或者验证失败，任务管理操作包括将验证结果信息发送至对应的第一用户或者第二用户。若验证成功，网络设备将验证成功的结果信息发送至对应的第一用户或者第二用户；若验证失败，网络设备将验证失败的结果信息发送至对应的第二用户。在网络设备端进行验证的情况下，节省了人力，提高了资源利用率以及任务发布验收过程的效率，提升了用户的体验。
例如，网络设备将包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)、委托所述目标任务的第一用户(A公司)以及承接该目标任务的第二用户(用户B)的目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入至区块链。用户B提交任务完成结果信息(例如，在XX月XX日A公司的产品刊登在XX日报上的照片)至网络设备，网络设备接收该照片信息，并将该照片信息与检验所述目标任务的测试规范做匹配后成功验证该任务完成结果信息，网络设备基于验证结果将验证成功信息发送至用户B以及A公司，A公司将区块链中的和该目标任务对应的区块划分至用户B的账户下。
在一些实施例中，所述任务管理操作包括以下至少任一项：将所述验证结果信息写入所述对应的区块链；将所述验证结果信息发送至所述第一用户和/或所述第二用户；若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户；若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户，其中，所述可分配资源包括所述对应的区块链中的区块资源；若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完 成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源在所述第二用户及成功完成所述目标任务的其他用户间分配；若所述验证结果信息包括任务失败，忽略所述任务完成结果信息。
例如，网络设备基于任务完成结果信息与测试规范信息获取验证结果信息后，对该验证结果信息执行对应的操作，例如，网络设备将所述验证结果信息写入所述对应的区块链进行验证结果的保存，为后续出现纠纷留下证据；或者，网络设备将所述验证结果信息发送至所述第一用户和/或所述第二用户，第一用户和/或所述第二用户可及时获知任务完成的进程，提升了用户的体验；或者，若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，网络设备将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户，其中，可分配资源包括对应所述目标任务的区块奖励报酬，在这种情形下，网络设备自发的根据验证结果信息进行报酬的发放，提升了整个任务流程的效率；或者，若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户，其中，所述可分配资源包括所述对应的区块链中的区块资源，该可分配资源包括但不限于奖积分、权限的奖励；或者，若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，网络设备将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源在所述第二用户及成功完成所述目标任务的其他用户间分配；或者，若所述验证结果信息包括任务失败，网络设备忽略所述任务完成结果信息。
例如，第二用户以及其他用户承接该目标任务，并将任务完成结果信息发送至网络设备进行验证，网络设备将接收到的一个或者多个任务完成结果信息与测试规范信息进行匹配，得到一个或者多个验证成功结果信息。网络设备根据该一个或者多个验证成功结果信息将资源分配至第二用户以及其他用户的账户中，其中，第二用户以及其他用户可按照预设分配规定获取资源，例如，先完成目标任务的先得到该资源、先完成目标任务的获取的资源大于预设资源阈值或者均匀分配资源。在这些情形下，网络设备根据验证结果信息进行报酬的发放，提升了整个任务流程的效率。
例如，网络设备接收第二用户(用户B)发送的基于目标任务的照片信息，并将该照片信息与检验所述目标任务的测试规范做匹配(例如基于图像识别，验证A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)后成功验证该任务完成结果信息，网络 设备基于验证结果将验证成功信息写入对应的区块链中；或者网络设备基于验证结果将验证成功信息发送至用户B以及A公司；网络设备根据验证成功信息将A公司持有的区块链中的和该目标任务对应的区块划分至用户B的账户下；或者，网络设备随后接收到其他用户(用户C)发送的基于目标任务的照片信息，并将该照片信息与检验所述目标任务的测试规范做匹配后成功验证该任务完成结果信息，网络设备根据验证成功信息将A公司持有的区块链中的和该目标任务对应的区块划分至用户B的账户下。
在一些实施例中，在步骤S12中，网络设备将所述任务完成结果信息写入所述对应的区块链。例如，网络设备接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息，其中，任务完成结果信息包括但不限于第二用户提供的照片、特定的文本字符或者二进制文件，并将该任务完成结果信息写入对应该目标任务的区块链中。在这种情形下，为后续分配资源保留了证明数据，保证了任务执行的真实性。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括步骤S15(未示出)、步骤S16(未示出)和步骤S17(未示出)，在步骤S15中，网络设备接收第一用户提交的、关于所述第一用户拟委托的目标任务的任务委托请求，以及用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息，其中，所述任务委托请求包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息；在步骤S16中，网络设备发布所述任务委托请求；在步骤S17中，网络设备接收第二用户提交的、承接所述目标任务的确认信息。在一些实施例中，任务委托请求包括用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息。例如，第一用户通过用户设备向网络设备发送任务委托请求，网络设备接收包括目标任务的任务描述信息以及用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息的任务委托请求，网络设备将该任务委托请求发送至一个或者多个待承接用户的用户设备，并基于该一个或者多个待承接用户的响应确认对应的承接所述目标任务的一个或者多个第二用户的信息。在这种情形下，网络设备向一个或者多个待承接用户发送任务委托请求，增加了任务完成的成功率，使得任务完成的形式更具多样性。
例如，网络设备接收A公司发送的包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)的任务委托请求，并将该请求发 送至一个或者多个待承接的用户，接收到承诺承接该目标任务的第二用户(用户B)的确认信息。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括步骤S18(未示出)、步骤S19(未示出)和步骤S20(未示出)，在步骤S18中，网络设备接收第三用户关于所述目标任务的补充任务描述信息，并将所述补充任务描述信息发送至所述第一用户；在步骤S19中，若所述第一用户确认所述补充任务描述信息，网络设备根据所述补充任务描述信息更新所述任务描述信息；在步骤S20中，网络设备根据更新后的所述任务描述信息发布所述委托任务请求。其中，所述补充任务描述信息包括对于任务描述信息的修改信息或者增加信息。例如，第三用户包括但不限于第一用户的合作伙伴或者接收到网络设备发送的任务委托请求的用户。第三用户将第一用户发送的关于目标任务的任务描述信息进行修改或者增加后发送至网络设备，网络设备将补充任务描述信息发送至所述第一用户，第一用户通过用户设备确认该补充任务描述信息后，将确认信息发送至网络设备。网络设备接收该确认信息后更新所述任务描述信息，基于更新后的任务描述信息，网络设备向一个或者多个待承接用户的用户设备发送更新后的委托任务请求。在这种情形下，网络设备允许第三方用户参与目标任务的发布，使得任务发布形式更加多样化，达到了众人参与的效果，在第一用户确认的情况下更新委托任务请求，使得目标任务的发布更加严谨可靠。
例如，网络设备接收A公司发送的包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)的任务委托请求，并将该请求发送至一个或者多个待承接的用户，随后B公司将对该目标任务的补充任务描述(并着重描述购买渠道)发送至网络设备，网络设备将该补充任务描述发送至A公司进行确认，A公司返回确认信息至网络设备，网络设备在各个网络平台发布包含目标任务的更新后的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报，并着重描述购买渠道)的委托任务请求。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括步骤S21(未示出)和步骤S22(未示出)。在步骤S21中，网络设备获取更新后的所述测试规范信息，其中，所述更新后的测试规范信息与所述更新后的任务描述信息相对应；在步骤S22中， 网络设备将所述更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。例如，网络设备接收所述第一用户根据更新后的任务描述信息重新提交的测试规范信息，或者由网络设备根据更新后的任务描述信息自动生成更新后的测试规范信息，该更新后的测试规范信息可以匹配验证更新后的任务描述信息。网络设备将该更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链，更新了测试规范信息与更新后的任务描述信息的映射关系，提升了目标任务完成的可信赖度和任务完成验证的效率。
例如，网络设备接收A公司发送的包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)的任务委托请求，并将该请求发送至一个或者多个待承接的用户，随后B公司将对该目标任务的补充任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报，并着重描述可在B公司进行购买的广告信息)发送至网络设备，网络设备将该补充任务描述发送至A公司进行确认，A公司返回确认信息至网络设备，网络设备在各个网络平台发布包含目标任务的补充任务描述的委托任务请求，同时基于A公司的操作，将更新后的关于所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上，且包含B公司的公司地址在XX日报上)写入对应的区块链中。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括步骤S27(未示出)，在步骤S27中，获取更新后的所述测试规范信息；将所述更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。例如，网络设备接收所述第一用户重新提交的测试规范信息，该更新后的测试规范信息可以匹配验证所述目标任务的任务描述信息。网络设备将该更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链，提升了目标任务完成的可信赖度和任务完成验证的效率。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括步骤S23(未示出)和步骤S24(未示出)。在步骤S23中，网络设备获取与所述补充任务描述信息相对应的补充测试规范信息；在步骤S24中，网络设备将所述补充测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。例如，所述补充测试规范信息由第一用户提交，或者由网络设备自动生成。网络设备获取由第一用户提交，或者由网络设备自动生成的补充测试规范信息，其中，该补充测试规范信息与第三用户补充的任务描述信息相对应， 随后，网络设备将所述补充测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。更新后的测试规范信息与更新后的任务描述信息的映射关系，提升了目标任务完成的可信赖度和任务完成验证的效率。
例如，网络设备接收A公司发送的包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)的任务委托请求，并将该请求发送至一个或者多个待承接的用户，随后B公司将对该目标任务的补充任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报，并着重描述可在B公司进行购买的广告信息)发送至网络设备，网络设备将该补充任务描述发送至A公司进行确认，A公司返回确认信息至网络设备，网络设备在各个网络平台发布包含目标任务的补充任务描述的委托任务请求，同时基于A公司的操作，将关于所述目标任务的补充测试规范(例如，且包含B公司的公司地址在XX日报上)写入对应的区块链中。
在一些实施例中，在步骤S13中，网络设备从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息及所述补充测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息及所述补充测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理。例如，第二用户获取目标任务的任务描述信息，并在任务指定的日期内完成基于任务描述的目标任务，并将基于目标任务的任务完成结果信息发送至网络设备，网络设备接收该任务完成结果信息，并从区块链中获取更新后的测试规范信息，所述更新后的测试规范信息包括所述测试规范信息及所述补充测试规范信息。基于该更新后的测试规范信息，网络设备将任务完成结果信息与该更新后的测试规范信息进行匹配获取验证结果。在此情形下，基于更新后的测试规范信息验证任务完成结果信息使得验证的过程更加的可靠真实。
例如，网络设备从对应的区块链中获取关于所述目标任务的测试规范信息(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)以及补充测试规范信息(且包含B公司的公司地址在XX日报上)。用户B提交任务完成结果信息(例如，在XX月XX日A公司的产品刊登在XX日报上以及B公司的公司地址在XX日报上的照片)至网络设备，网络设备接收该照片信息，并将该照片信息与检验所述目标任务的测试规范以及补充测试规范信息做匹配后成功验证该任务完 成结果信息，网络设备基于验证结果将验证成功信息发送至用户B以及A公司，A公司将区块链中的和该目标任务对应的区块划分至用户B的账户下。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括步骤S25(未示出)和步骤S26(未示出)，在步骤S25中，网络设备接收第四用户关于所述目标任务的补充可分配资源信息，并将所述补充可分配资源信息发送至所述第一用户；在步骤S26中，若所述第一用户确认所述补充可分配资源信息，网络设备发布所述委托任务请求，其中，所发布的所述委托任务请求还包括所述补充可分配资源信息。其中，第四用户包括但不限于第一用户的合作伙伴或者接收到网络设备发送的任务委托请求的用户；所述补充可分配资源信息包括所述对应的区块链中的区块。例如，第四用户将补充可分配资源信息发送至网络设备，网络设备将补充可分配资源信息发送至所述第一用户，第一用户通过用户设备确认该补充可分配资源信息后，将确认信息发送至网络设备。网络设备接收该确认信息后更新委托任务请求，其中，委托任务请求包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息以及补充可分配资源信息。基于补充可分配资源信息，网络设备在网络平台上向一个或者多个待承接用户的用户设备发送更新后的委托任务请求。在这种情形下，网络设备允许第三方用户参与目标任务的奖励机制(可分配资源)，使得任务更具有竞争性，达到了众人参与的效果，在第一用户确认的情况下更新委托任务请求，使得目标任务的发布更加严谨可靠。
例如，网络设备接收第四用户(用户D)发送的补充可分配资源信息(例如，区块链中的区块信息)，并将该补充可分配资源信息发送至第一用户(用户A)进行确认，若用户A确认该补充可分配资源信息，网络设备将包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)以及用户D发送的补充可分配资源信息的委托任务请求发布在网络平台上。
在一些实施例中，所述补充可分配资源信息包括所述对应的区块链中的区块资源。例如，在第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息与网络设备从区块链中获取的测试规范信息匹配验证成功的情况下，网络设备将补充的对应的区块链中的区块划分至第二用户的账户中。以区块链作为可分配资源的情况下，保证了交易的可靠性以及账户的安全性，同时提升了交易的效率。
上文主要从设备的角度对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了举例介绍，相对应的，本申请还提供了能够执行上述各方法对应的设备，下面结合图3进行介绍。
图3示出根据本申请一个实施例的一种用于管理委托任务的网络设备，该设备包括第一一模块11、第一二模块12、第一三模块13和第一四模块14。第一一模块11，用于将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息；第一二模块12，用于接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息；第一三模块13，用于从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理；第一四模块14，用于根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作。
具体地，第一一模块11，用于将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息。其中，目标任务的任务描述信息包括但不限于任务的描述、任务完成后可获得的资源以及任务完成的时间说明。在一些实施例中，所述任务描述信息包括第一用户所委托任务的详细任务说明、完成该任务的任务结果说明以及通过预设方法完成该任务结果的说明。所述任务描述信息包括对各类线上、线下的任务描述。例如，受委托的用户接收到任务发放方的关于目标任务的任务描述信息，该任务描述信息详细阐述了受委托的用户在预设时间内通过预设方式完成某项预设行为，并在指定的日期前提交任务完成的结果。
例如，网络设备接收第一用户通过用户设备发送的目标任务的任务描述信息以及用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息，其中，所述第一用户包括一个或者多个委托目标任务的用户，网络设备将该目标任务发送至一个或者多个待承接用户的用户设备，并基于该一个或者多个待承接用户的响应确认对应的承接所述目标任务的一个或者多个第二用户的信息。网络设备将包括所述目标任 务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户信息的作为任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链中，例如，网络设备获取区块链中的对应区块。
第一二模块12，用于接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息。例如，第二用户获取目标任务的任务描述信息，并在任务指定的日期内完成基于任务描述的目标任务，并将基于目标任务的任务完成结果信息发送至网络设备；在一些实施例中，任务完成结果信息为一个或多个证明文件，例如该一个或多个证明文件包括但不限于第二用户提供的照片、特定的文本字符或者二进制文件，该一个或多个证明文件被导入后用于验证目标任务的完成状况。
第一三模块13，用于从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理。例如，测试规范信息包括对目标任务完成结果信息的任务验收信息，网络设备将接收到的第二用户发送的任务完成结果信息与从所述对应的区块链中读取的测试规范信息进行验证匹配，并得出验证结果信息，其中，所述验证结果信息包括验证成功或者验证失败。其中，所述测试规范信息(例如被包含于区块链的交易协议)用于测试目标任务完成状况；在一些实施例中，第二用户向网络设备提供上述一个或多个证明文件，并基于该测试规范信息测试目标任务的完成状况。
第一四模块14，用于根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作。例如，所述验证结果信息包括验证成功或者验证失败，任务管理操作包括将验证结果信息发送至对应的第一用户或者第二用户。若验证成功，网络设备将验证成功的结果信息发送至对应的第一用户或者第二用户；若验证失败，网络设备将验证失败的结果信息发送至对应的第二用户。在网络设备端进行验证的情况下，节省了人力，提高了资源利用率以及任务发布验收过程的效率，提升了用户的体验。
例如，网络设备将包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)、委托所述目标任务的第一用户(A公司)以及承接该目标任务的第二用户(用户B)的目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入至区块 链。用户B提交任务完成结果信息(例如，在XX月XX日A公司的产品刊登在XX日报上的照片)至网络设备，网络设备接收该照片信息，并将该照片信息与检验所述目标任务的测试规范做匹配后成功验证该任务完成结果信息，网络设备基于验证结果将验证成功信息发送至用户B以及A公司，A公司将区块链中的和该目标任务对应的区块划分至用户B的账户下。
在一些实施例中，所述任务管理操作包括以下至少任一项：将所述验证结果信息写入所述对应的区块链；将所述验证结果信息发送至所述第一用户和/或所述第二用户；若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户；若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户，其中，所述可分配资源包括所述对应的区块链中的区块资源；若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源在所述第二用户及成功完成所述目标任务的其他用户间分配。；若所述验证结果信息包括任务失败，忽略所述任务完成结果信息。
例如，网络设备基于任务完成结果信息与测试规范信息获取验证结果信息后，对该验证结果信息执行对应的操作，例如，网络设备将所述验证结果信息写入所述对应的区块链进行验证结果的保存，为后续出现纠纷留下证据；或者，网络设备将所述验证结果信息发送至所述第一用户和/或所述第二用户，第一用户和/或所述第二用户可及时获知任务完成的进程，提升了用户的体验；或者，若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，网络设备将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户，其中，可分配资源包括对应所述目标任务的区块奖励报酬，在这种情形下，网络设备自发的根据验证结果信息进行报酬的发放，提升了整个任务流程的效率；或者，若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户，其中，所述可分配资源包括所述对应的区块链中的区块资源，该可分配资源包括但不限于奖积分、权限的奖励；或者，若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，网络设备将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源在所述第二用户及成功完成所述目标任务的其他用户间分配；或者，若所述验证结果信息包括任务失败，网络设备忽略所述任务完成结果信息。
例如，第二用户以及其他用户承接该目标任务，并将任务完成结果信息发送至网络设备进行验证，网络设备将接收到的一个或者多个任务完成结果信息与测试规范信息进行匹配，得到一个或者多个验证成功结果信息。网络设备根据该一个或者多个验证成功结果信息将资源分配至第二用户以及其他用户的账户中，其中，第二用户以及其他用户可按照预设分配规定获取资源，例如，先完成目标任务的先得到该资源、先完成目标任务的获取的资源大于预设资源阈值或者均匀分配资源。在这些情形下，网络设备根据验证结果信息进行报酬的发放，提升了整个任务流程的效率。
例如，网络设备接收第二用户(用户B)发送的基于目标任务的照片信息，并将该照片信息与检验所述目标任务的测试规范做匹配(例如基于图像识别，验证A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)后成功验证该任务完成结果信息，网络设备基于验证结果将验证成功信息写入对应的区块链中；或者网络设备基于验证结果将验证成功信息发送至用户B以及A公司；网络设备根据验证成功信息将A公司持有的区块链中的和该目标任务对应的区块划分至用户B的账户下；或者，网络设备随后接收到其他用户(用户C)发送的基于目标任务的照片信息，并将该照片信息与检验所述目标任务的测试规范做匹配后成功验证该任务完成结果信息，网络设备根据验证成功信息将A公司持有的区块链中的和该目标任务对应的区块划分至用户B的账户下。
在一些实施例中，第一二模块12，用于将所述任务完成结果信息写入所述对应的区块链。例如，网络设备接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息，其中，任务完成结果信息包括但不限于第二用户提供的照片、特定的文本字符或者二进制文件，并将该任务完成结果信息写入对应该目标任务的区块链中。在这种情形下，为后续分配资源保留了证明数据，保证了任务执行的真实性。
在一些实施例中，所述设备还包括第一五模块15(未示出)、第一六模块16(未示出)和第一七模块17(未示出)，第一五模块15，用于接收第一用户提交的、关于所述第一用户拟委托的目标任务的任务委托请求，以及用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息，其中，所述任务委托请求包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息；第一六模块16，用于发布所述任务委托请求；第一七模块17， 用于接收第二用户提交的、承接所述目标任务的确认信息。在一些实施例中，任务委托请求包括用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息。例如，第一用户通过用户设备向网络设备发送任务委托请求，网络设备接收包括目标任务的任务描述信息以及用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息的任务委托请求，网络设备将该任务委托请求发送至一个或者多个待承接用户的用户设备，并基于该一个或者多个待承接用户的响应确认对应的承接所述目标任务的一个或者多个第二用户的信息。在这种情形下，网络设备向一个或者多个待承接用户发送任务委托请求，增加了任务完成的成功率，使得任务完成的形式更具多样性。
例如，网络设备接收A公司发送的包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)的任务委托请求，并将该请求发送至一个或者多个待承接的用户，接收到承诺承接该目标任务的第二用户(用户B)的确认信息。
在一些实施例中，所述设备还包括第一八模块18(未示出)、第一九模块19(未示出)和第二零模块20(未示出)，第一八模块18，用于接收第三用户关于所述目标任务的补充任务描述信息，并将所述补充任务描述信息发送至所述第一用户；第一九模块19，用于若所述第一用户确认所述补充任务描述信息，根据所述补充任务描述信息更新所述任务描述信息；第二零模块20，用于根据更新后的所述任务描述信息发布所述委托任务请求。其中，所述补充任务描述信息包括对于任务描述信息的修改信息或者增加信息。例如，第三用户包括但不限于第一用户的合作伙伴或者接收到网络设备发送的任务委托请求的用户。第三用户将第一用户发送的关于目标任务的任务描述信息进行修改或者增加后发送至网络设备，网络设备将补充任务描述信息发送至所述第一用户，第一用户通过用户设备确认该补充任务描述信息后，将确认信息发送至网络设备。网络设备接收该确认信息后更新所述任务描述信息，基于更新后的任务描述信息，网络设备向一个或者多个待承接用户的用户设备发送更新后的委托任务请求。在这种情形下，网络设备允许第三方用户参与目标任务的发布，使得任务发布形式更加多样化，达到了众人参与的效果，在第一用户确认的情况下更新委托任务请求，使得目标任务的发布更加严谨可靠。
例如，网络设备接收A公司发送的包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)的任务委托请求，并将该请求发送至一个或者多个待承接的用户，随后B公司将对该目标任务的补充任务描述(并着重描述购买渠道)发送至网络设备，网络设备将该补充任务描述发送至A公司进行确认，A公司返回确认信息至网络设备，网络设备在各个网络平台发布包含目标任务的更新后的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报，并着重描述购买渠道)的委托任务请求。
在一些实施例中，所述设备还包括第二一模块21(未示出)和第二二模块22(未示出)。第二一模块21，用于获取更新后的所述测试规范信息，其中，所述更新后的测试规范信息与所述更新后的任务描述信息相对应；第二二模块22，用于将所述更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。例如，网络设备接收所述第一用户根据更新后的任务描述信息重新提交的测试规范信息，或者由网络设备根据更新后的任务描述信息自动生成更新后的测试规范信息，该更新后的测试规范信息可以匹配验证更新后的任务描述信息。网络设备将该更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链，更新了测试规范信息与更新后的任务描述信息的映射关系，提升了目标任务完成的可信赖度和任务完成验证的效率。
例如，网络设备接收A公司发送的包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)的任务委托请求，并将该请求发送至一个或者多个待承接的用户，随后B公司将对该目标任务的补充任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报，并着重描述可在B公司进行购买的广告信息)发送至网络设备，网络设备将该补充任务描述发送至A公司进行确认，A公司返回确认信息至网络设备，网络设备在各个网络平台发布包含目标任务的补充任务描述的委托任务请求，同时基于A公司的操作，将更新后的关于所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上，且包含B公司的公司地址在XX日报上)写入对应的区块链中。
在一些实施例中，所述方法还包括步骤S27(未示出)，在步骤S27中， 获取更新后的所述测试规范信息；将所述更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。例如，网络设备接收所述第一用户重新提交的测试规范信息，该更新后的测试规范信息可以匹配验证所述目标任务的任务描述信息。网络设备将该更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链，提升了目标任务完成的可信赖度和任务完成验证的效率。
在一些实施例中，所述设备还包括第二三模块23(未示出)和第二四模块24(未示出)。第二三模块23，用于获取与所述补充任务描述信息相对应的补充测试规范信息；第二四模块24，用于将所述补充测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。例如，所述补充测试规范信息由第一用户提交，或者由网络设备自动生成。网络设备获取由第一用户提交，或者由网络设备自动生成的补充测试规范信息，其中，该补充测试规范信息与第三用户补充的任务描述信息相对应，随后，网络设备将所述补充测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。更新后的测试规范信息与更新后的任务描述信息的映射关系，提升了目标任务完成的可信赖度和任务完成验证的效率。
例如，网络设备接收A公司发送的包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)的任务委托请求，并将该请求发送至一个或者多个待承接的用户，随后B公司将对该目标任务的补充任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报，并着重描述可在B公司进行购买的广告信息)发送至网络设备，网络设备将该补充任务描述发送至A公司进行确认，A公司返回确认信息至网络设备，网络设备在各个网络平台发布包含目标任务的补充任务描述的委托任务请求，同时基于A公司的操作，将关于所述目标任务的补充测试规范(例如，且包含B公司的公司地址在XX日报上)写入对应的区块链中。
在一些实施例中，第一三模块，用于从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息及所述补充测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息及所述补充测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理。例如，第二用户获取目标任务的任务描述信息，并在任务指定的日期内完成基于任务描述的目标任务，并将基于目标任务的任务完成结果信息发送至网络设备，网络设备接收该任务完 成结果信息，并从区块链中获取更新后的测试规范信息，所述更新后的测试规范信息包括所述测试规范信息及所述补充测试规范信息。基于该更新后的测试规范信息，网络设备将任务完成结果信息与该更新后的测试规范信息进行匹配获取验证结果。在此情形下，基于更新后的测试规范信息验证任务完成结果信息使得验证的过程更加的可靠真实。
例如，网络设备从对应的区块链中获取关于所述目标任务的测试规范信息(例如，A公司产品LOGO在XX日报上)以及补充测试规范信息(且包含B公司的公司地址在XX日报上)。用户B提交任务完成结果信息(例如，在XX月XX日A公司的产品刊登在XX日报上以及B公司的公司地址在XX日报上的照片)至网络设备，网络设备接收该照片信息，并将该照片信息与检验所述目标任务的测试规范以及补充测试规范信息做匹配后成功验证该任务完成结果信息，网络设备基于验证结果将验证成功信息发送至用户B以及A公司，A公司将区块链中的和该目标任务对应的区块划分至用户B的账户下。
在一些实施例中，所述设备还包括第二五模块25(未示出)和第二六模块26(未示出)，第二五模块25，用于接收第四用户关于所述目标任务的补充可分配资源信息，并将所述补充可分配资源信息发送至所述第一用户；第二六模块26，用于若所述第一用户确认所述补充可分配资源信息，发布所述委托任务请求，其中，发布的所述委托任务请求还包括所述补充可分配资源信息。其中，第四用户包括但不限于第一用户的合作伙伴或者接收到网络设备发送的任务委托请求的用户；所述补充可分配资源信息包括所述对应的区块链中的区块。例如，第四用户将补充可分配资源信息发送至网络设备，网络设备将补充可分配资源信息发送至所述第一用户，第一用户通过用户设备确认该补充可分配资源信息后，将确认信息发送至网络设备。网络设备接收该确认信息后更新委托任务请求，其中，委托任务请求包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息以及补充可分配资源信息。基于补充可分配资源信息，网络设备在网络平台上向一个或者多个待承接用户的用户设备发送更新后的委托任务请求。在这种情形下，网络设备允许第三方用户参与目标任务的奖励机制(可分配资源)，使得任务更具有竞争性，达到了众人参与的效果，在第一用户确认的情况下更新委托任务请求，使得目标任务的发布更加严谨可靠。
例如，网络设备接收第四用户(用户D)发送的补充可分配资源信息(例如，区块链中的区块信息)，并将该补充可分配资源信息发送至第一用户(用户A)进行确认，若用户A确认该补充可分配资源信息，网络设备将包含目标任务的任务描述(在XX月XX日将A公司的产品刊登在XX日报)以及用户D发送的补充可分配资源信息的委托任务请求发布在网络平台上。
在一些实施例中，所述补充可分配资源信息包括所述对应的区块链中的区块资源。例如，在第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息与网络设备从区块链中获取的测试规范信息匹配验证成功的情况下，网络设备将补充的对应的区块链中的区块划分至第二用户的账户中。以区块链作为可分配资源的情况下，保证了交易的可靠性以及账户的安全性，同时提升了交易的效率。
图4示出了可被用于实施本申请中所述的各个实施例的示例性系统；
如图4所示在一些实施例中，系统300能够作为各所述实施例中的任意一个用于管理委托任务的设备。在一些实施例中，系统300可包括具有指令的一个或多个计算机可读介质(例如，系统存储器或NVM/存储设备320)以及与该一个或多个计算机可读介质耦合并被配置为执行指令以实现模块从而执行本申请中所述的动作的一个或多个处理器(例如，(一个或多个)处理器305)。
对于一个实施例，系统控制模块310可包括任意适当的接口控制器，以向(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个和/或与系统控制模块310通信的任意适当的设备或组件提供任意适当的接口。
系统控制模块310可包括存储器控制器模块330，以向系统存储器315提供接口。存储器控制器模块330可以是硬件模块、软件模块和/或固件模块。
系统存储器315可被用于例如为系统300加载和存储数据和/或指令。对于一个实施例，系统存储器315可包括任意适当的易失性存储器，例如，适当的DRAM。在一些实施例中，系统存储器315可包括双倍数据速率类型四同步动态随机存取存储器(DDR4SDRAM)。
对于一个实施例，系统控制模块310可包括一个或多个输入/输出(I/O)控制器，以向NVM/存储设备320及(一个或多个)通信接口325提供接口。
例如，NVM/存储设备320可被用于存储数据和/或指令。NVM/存储设备 320可包括任意适当的非易失性存储器(例如，闪存)和/或可包括任意适当的(一个或多个)非易失性存储设备(例如，一个或多个硬盘驱动器(HDD)、一个或多个光盘(CD)驱动器和/或一个或多个数字通用光盘(DVD)驱动器)。
NVM/存储设备320可包括在物理上作为系统300被安装在其上的设备的一部分的存储资源，或者其可被该设备访问而不必作为该设备的一部分。例如，NVM/存储设备320可通过网络经由(一个或多个)通信接口325进行访问。
(一个或多个)通信接口325可为系统300提供接口以通过一个或多个网络和/或与任意其他适当的设备通信。系统300可根据一个或多个无线网络标准和/或协议中的任意标准和/或协议来与无线网络的一个或多个组件进行无线通信。
对于一个实施例，(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个可与系统控制模块310的一个或多个控制器(例如，存储器控制器模块330)的逻辑封装在一起。对于一个实施例，(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个可与系统控制模块310的一个或多个控制器的逻辑封装在一起以形成系统级封装(SiP)。对于一个实施例，(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个可与系统控制模块310的一个或多个控制器的逻辑集成在同一模具上。对于一个实施例，(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个可与系统控制模块310的一个或多个控制器的逻辑集成在同一模具上以形成片上系统(SoC)。
在各个实施例中，系统300可以但不限于是：服务器、工作站、台式计算设备或移动计算设备(例如，膝上型计算设备、持有计算设备、平板电脑、上网本等)。在各个实施例中，系统300可具有更多或更少的组件和/或不同的架构。例如，在一些实施例中，系统300包括一个或多个摄像机、键盘、液晶显示器(LCD)屏幕(包括触屏显示器)、非易失性存储器端口、多个天线、图形芯片、专用集成电路(ASIC)和扬声器。
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机代码，当所述计算机代码被执行时，如前任一项所述的方法被执行。
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品被计算机设备执行时，如前任一项所述的方法被执行。
本申请还提供了一种计算机设备，所述计算机设备包括：
一个或多个处理器；
存储器，用于存储一个或多个计算机程序；
当所述一个或多个计算机程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如前任一项所述的方法。
需要注意的是，本申请可在软件和/或软件与硬件的组合体中被实施，例如，可采用专用集成电路(ASIC)、通用目的计算机或任何其他类似硬件设备来实现。在一个实施例中，本申请的软件程序可以通过处理器执行以实现上文所述步骤或功能。同样地，本申请的软件程序(包括相关的数据结构)可以被存储到计算机可读记录介质中，例如，RAM存储器，磁或光驱动器或软磁盘及类似设备。另外，本申请的一些步骤或功能可采用硬件来实现，例如，作为与处理器配合从而执行各个步骤或功能的电路。
另外，本申请的一部分可被应用为计算机程序产品，例如计算机程序指令，当其被计算机执行时，通过该计算机的操作，可以调用或提供根据本申请的方法和/或技术方案。本领域技术人员应能理解，计算机程序指令在计算机可读介质中的存在形式包括但不限于源文件、可执行文件、安装包文件等，相应地，计算机程序指令被计算机执行的方式包括但不限于：该计算机直接执行该指令，或者该计算机编译该指令后再执行对应的编译后程序，或者该计算机读取并执行该指令，或者该计算机读取并安装该指令后再执行对应的安装后程序。在此，计算机可读介质可以是可供计算机访问的任意可分配的计算机可读存储介质或通信介质。
通信介质包括藉此包含例如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据的通信信号被从一个系统传送到另一系统的介质。通信介质可包括有导的传输介质(诸如电缆和线(例如，光纤、同轴等))和能传播能量波的无线(未有导的传输)介质，诸如声音、电磁、RF、微波和红外。计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据可被体现为例如无线介质(诸如载波或诸如被体现为扩展频谱技术的一部分的类似机制)中的已调制数据信号。术语“已调制数据信号”指的是其一个或多个特征以在信号中编码信息的方式被更改或设定的信号。调制可以是模拟的、数字的或混合调制技术。
作为示例而非限制，计算机可读存储介质可包括以用于存储诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其它数据的信息的任何方法或技术实现的易失 性和非易失性、可移动和不可移动的介质。例如，计算机可读存储介质包括，但不限于，易失性存储器，诸如随机存储器(RAM，DRAM，SRAM)；以及非易失性存储器，诸如闪存、各种只读存储器(ROM，PROM，EPROM，EEPROM)、磁性和铁磁/铁电存储器(MRAM，FeRAM)；以及磁性和光学存储设备(硬盘、磁带、CD、DVD)；或其它现在已知的介质或今后开发的能够存储供计算机系统使用的计算机可读信息/数据。
在此，根据本申请的一个实施例包括一个装置，该装置包括用于存储计算机程序指令的存储器和用于执行程序指令的处理器，其中，当该计算机程序指令被该处理器执行时，触发该装置运行基于前述根据本申请的多个实施例的方法和/或技术方案。
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本申请不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本申请的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本申请。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本申请的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化涵括在本申请内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。此外，显然“包括”一词不排除其他单元或步骤，单数不排除复数。装置权利要求中陈述的多个单元或装置也可以由一个单元或装置通过软件或者硬件来实现。第一，第二等词语用来表示名称，而并不表示任何特定的顺序。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种用于管理委托任务的方法，其中，该方法包括：
    将目标任务的任务委托相关信息写入对应的区块链，其中，所述任务委托相关信息包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息、委托所述目标任务的第一用户的信息、用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息及承接所述目标任务的第二用户的信息；
    接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息；
    从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理；
    根据所述任务完成结果信息对应的验证结果信息执行对应的任务管理操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述任务管理操作包括以下至少任一项：
    将所述验证结果信息写入所述对应的区块链；
    将所述验证结果信息发送至所述第一用户和/或所述第二用户；
    若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户；
    若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源分配给所述第二用户，其中，所述可分配资源包括所述对应的区块链中的区块资源；
    若所述验证结果信息包括任务成功完成，将所述目标任务对应的可分配资源在所述第二用户及成功完成所述目标任务的其他用户间分配；
    若所述验证结果信息包括任务失败，忽略所述任务完成结果信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述接收所述第二用户提交的、基于所述任务描述信息执行所述目标任务的任务完成结果信息，还包括：
    将所述任务完成结果信息写入所述对应的区块链。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收第一用户提交的、关于所述第一用户拟委托的目标任务的任务委托请求，以及用于检验所述目标任务的测试规范信息，其中，所述任务委托请求包括所述目标任务的任务描述信息；
    发布所述任务委托请求；
    接收第二用户提交的、承接所述目标任务的确认信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收第三用户关于所述目标任务的补充任务描述信息，并将所述补充任务描述信息发送至所述第一用户；
    若所述第一用户确认所述补充任务描述信息，根据所述补充任务描述信息更新所述任务描述信息；
    根据更新后的所述任务描述信息发布所述委托任务请求。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    获取更新后的所述测试规范信息，其中，所述更新后的测试规范信息与所述更新后的任务描述信息相对应；
    将所述更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    获取更新后的所述测试规范信息；
    将所述更新后的测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    获取与所述补充任务描述信息相对应的补充测试规范信息；
    将所述补充测试规范信息写入所述对应的区块链。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理，包括：
    从所述对应的区块链中读取所述测试规范信息及所述补充测试规范信息，并根据所述测试规范信息及所述补充测试规范信息对所述任务完成结果信息执行验证处理。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    接收第四用户关于所述目标任务的补充可分配资源信息，并将所述补充可 分配资源信息发送至所述第一用户；
    若所述第一用户确认所述补充可分配资源信息，发布所述委托任务请求，其中，所发布的所述委托任务请求还包括所述补充可分配资源信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述补充可分配资源信息包括所述对应的区块链中的区块资源。
  12. 一种用于管理委托任务的设备，其特征在于，所述设备包括：
    处理器；以及
    被安排成存储计算机可执行指令的存储器，所述可执行指令在被执行时使所述处理器执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。
  13. 一种存储指令的计算机可读介质，所述指令在被执行时使得系统进行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述方法的操作。
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