WO2020192333A1 - Measuring method, communication device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Measuring method, communication device, and storage medium Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020192333A1
WO2020192333A1 PCT/CN2020/076559 CN2020076559W WO2020192333A1 WO 2020192333 A1 WO2020192333 A1 WO 2020192333A1 CN 2020076559 W CN2020076559 W CN 2020076559W WO 2020192333 A1 WO2020192333 A1 WO 2020192333A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frequency point
measurement
terminal
cell
measurement configuration
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/076559
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王瑞
耿婷婷
张宏平
曾清海
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2020192333A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020192333A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of wireless communication, in particular to a measurement method, communication device and storage medium.
  • Mobility management is an important part of wireless mobile communication, and it is introduced in order to ensure the communication quality of terminal equipment during the movement.
  • the state of the terminal device can be divided into idle state, inactive state and connected state.
  • the terminal When the terminal is moving in the connected state, it can report the measurement result to the network device so that the network device can report The measurement result selects the target cell for cell handover.
  • the efficiency of mobility management is low.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a measurement method, a communication device, and a storage medium, which can improve the efficiency of mobility management of a non-connected terminal.
  • the present application provides a measurement method, including: a terminal receives a first message in a first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, and the terminal receives A first frequency point list, where the first frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; the terminal also obtains a first measurement configuration, and the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list; The terminal measures the synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB) corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration; the terminal reports the measurement result of the SSB .
  • synchronization signal block Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB
  • the terminal entering the idle state or the inactive state measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and the measurement result can be used to report to the network side, so that once the terminal enters the connected state, the network side can The measurement result is obtained in time, and the network side can perform mobility management for the terminal based on the measurement result without waiting for the connected terminal to perform measurement again, shortening the measurement time, improving mobility management efficiency, and improving communication quality.
  • the measurement results of the terminal in the inactive state or the idle state can be applied to various communication scenarios, including but not limited to rapid configuration of dual connectivity/carrier aggregation, cell switching, etc., with a wide range of applications.
  • the first frequency point list is included in the first message or included in system information of the first cell.
  • the first frequency point list includes one or more measurement frequency points, and each measurement frequency point corresponds to a first measurement configuration, and the first measurement configuration is used to measure one of the corresponding measurement frequency points.
  • the terminal may determine the configuration of the one or more SSBs according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell, and then measure the signal strength of the one or more SSBs.
  • the first measurement configuration is included in the first message, or the first measurement configuration is a default configuration, or the first measurement configuration is included in the system information of the first cell.
  • the first message is a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection release message.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the terminal reports the measurement result to the access network device that establishes an RRC connection with the terminal after entering the connected state
  • the first measurement configuration includes a first duration and a first period, wherein the first duration is used to configure the duration of a time window for measuring SSB, and the first period is used to Indicates the period (periodiocity) of the time window for measuring the SSB.
  • the first measurement configuration may further include a first offset value (offset), and the first offset value is used to indicate that the time window for measuring the SSB is based on the time reference of the first cell. Offset.
  • the method further includes: the terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell. Furthermore, the terminal may receive a second frequency point list in the second cell, where the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; the terminal may also obtain a second measurement configuration, the second measurement configuration corresponding to The measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
  • the second measurement configuration includes a second duration and a second period, wherein the second duration is used to configure the duration of a time window for measuring SSB, and the second period is used to indicate measurement The period of the time window of the SSB.
  • the second measurement configuration may further include a second offset value, the second offset value being used to indicate the offset of the time window for measuring the SSB based on the time reference point of the second cell.
  • the second measurement configuration is included in the system information of the second cell.
  • the foregoing first measurement configuration and second measurement configuration may be synchronization signal/broadcast channel measurement timing configuration (SS/PBCH measurement timing configuration, SMTC).
  • SS/PBCH measurement timing configuration SS/PBCH measurement timing configuration
  • the measurement performed by the terminal in the second cell may have different implementation manners:
  • the terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list according to the second measurement configuration.
  • the terminal uses the second measurement configuration corresponding to the first frequency point to perform the The SSB corresponding to the first frequency point is measured; or, when the second frequency point in the first frequency point list is not included in the second frequency point list, the terminal uses the default configuration to perform the measurement on the second frequency point. Measure the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point, or the terminal stops measuring the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point.
  • the method further includes: the terminal adopts a frequency point corresponding to the third frequency point The second measurement configuration measures the SSB corresponding to the third frequency point.
  • the second measurement configuration is a default configuration
  • the terminal may measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list according to the default configuration.
  • one measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list corresponds to multiple SSBs
  • the terminal may maintain the first duration and the first period in the first measurement configuration;
  • the terminal may perform blind detection on a certain SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list and calculate the offset value; and then perform a calculation on the offset value according to the first measurement configuration and the offset value.
  • Other SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list are measured.
  • the terminal may use the time reference point of the second cell.
  • the terminal can also release the time reference point of the first cell.
  • the terminal may maintain the time reference point of the first cell; the terminal may perform the calculation of the first cell according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell.
  • the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in a frequency point list is measured.
  • the terminal can perform SSB measurement according to a suitable measurement configuration, which improves the robustness of the measurement behavior and the accuracy of the measurement result.
  • this application provides a measurement method, including:
  • the access network device sends a frequency point list to the terminal, where the frequency point list includes measurement frequency points;
  • the access network device sends a measurement configuration to the terminal, the measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and the measurement configuration is used to measure the synchronization signal block SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
  • the frequency point list and the measurement configuration are included in a first message, and the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the first message managed by the access network device.
  • the connection of the cell is included in a first message, and the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the first message managed by the access network device.
  • the first cell may be referred to as the original serving cell of the terminal.
  • the terminal first accesses the access network device, and then disconnects the RRC connection with the access network device, and enters a disconnected state.
  • the frequency point list and the measurement configuration are included in the system information of the second cell, and the second cell is managed by the access network device and is the The cell where the terminal resides.
  • the second cell may be a cell where a terminal in an idle state/unconnected state camps on after cell reselection, or the second cell may be a serving cell of a terminal in a connected state.
  • the measurement configuration includes a duration and a period, wherein the duration is used to configure the duration of the time window for measuring the SSB, and the period is used to indicate the time for measuring the SSB The period of the window.
  • the measurement configuration further includes an offset value, the offset value being used to indicate the offset of the time window for measuring the SSB based on the time reference point of the cell.
  • the method further includes: the access network device establishes an RRC connection with the terminal; and the access network device receives a measurement result of the SSB from the terminal .
  • the terminal once the terminal enters the connected state, it can report the results of the SSB measurement performed in the disconnected state to the access network device.
  • the access network device can obtain the measurement results in time to perform effective mobility on the terminal. Management to improve communication quality.
  • the present application provides a measurement method, including: a terminal receives a first message in a first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, and the first message includes A first frequency point list, where the first frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; the terminal performs cell reselection and camps on a second cell; the terminal receives the second frequency point list in the second cell, The second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; the terminal may also obtain a second measurement configuration, the second measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the second frequency point list; the terminal according to the The second measurement configuration measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list and/or the second frequency point list.
  • the second frequency point list and the second measurement configuration may be included in the system information of the second cell.
  • the terminal may combine the second measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list in combination with the first frequency point list.
  • the time reference point of the second cell, the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point is measured.
  • the terminal can use the second measurement configuration issued by the network side to perform measurement in combination with the time reference point of the second cell; for measurement frequencies that only appear in the first frequency list and not in the second frequency list
  • the SSB corresponding to the point can be measured with the default configuration or can be stopped.
  • the terminal also receives a first measurement configuration in the first cell, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
  • the terminal uses the first measurement configuration and/or the second measurement configuration to perform measurement, reference may be made to the description of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device that has a function of realizing the behavior of the terminal in the measurement method shown in the first aspect or the third aspect.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or means corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the device includes a processor configured to support the device to perform corresponding functions of the terminal in the measurement method shown above.
  • the device may also include a memory, which may be coupled with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the device.
  • the device further includes a transceiver, and the transceiver is used to support communication between the device and network elements such as relay equipment and access network equipment.
  • the transceiver may be an independent receiver, an independent transmitter, or a transceiver with integrated transceiver functions.
  • the communication device may be a terminal, or a component that can be used in a terminal, such as a chip or a chip system or a circuit.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which has a function of realizing the behavior of the access network device in the measurement method shown in the second aspect.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more units or means corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the device includes a processor configured to support the device to perform corresponding functions of the access network equipment in the above-mentioned measurement method.
  • the device may also include a memory, which may be coupled with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the device.
  • the communication device may be an access network device, such as a base station, or a component that can be used in an access network device, such as a chip or a chip system or circuit.
  • the device further includes a transceiver, which may be used to support communication between the access network device and the terminal, and send the information or instructions involved in the above-mentioned measurement method to the terminal.
  • the transceiver may be an independent receiver, an independent transmitter, or a transceiver with integrated transceiver functions.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including the access network device and terminal described in the above aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the measurement method described in any of the above aspects .
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the measurement method described in any of the foregoing aspects.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a signaling flow of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 700 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system 100 provided by the present application.
  • the communication system 100 includes access network equipment and terminals.
  • FIG. 1 takes the communication system 100 including adjacent access network equipment 101, access network equipment 102, and terminal 103 as an example for description, where the terminal 103 may support dual connectivity (DC) communication.
  • Each access network device can manage at least one cell separately.
  • the access network device 101 manages cell 1
  • the access network device 102 manages cell 2
  • cell 1 and cell 2 are adjacent cells to each other.
  • the terminal 103 first enters the cell 1, accesses the access network device 101, and uses the cell 1 as a serving cell to obtain communication services.
  • the terminal 103 can end the RRC connection with cell 1, and enter the non-connected state from the connected state, such as the idle state (such as RRC_IDLE state) or the inactive state (such as RRC_INACTIVE state), then perform cell reselection, for example, select cell 2 as the new serving cell.
  • the terminal entering the idle state will not retain air interface configuration information such as access layer context configuration.
  • the inactive state which can also be called the inactive state, is a state between the idle state and the connected state. In the inactive state, the terminal can retain the air interface configuration such as the access layer context.
  • the foregoing measurement configuration may include, for example, a synchronization signal/broadcast channel measurement timing configuration (SS/PBCH measurement timing configuration, SMTC) corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and the terminal 103 can read the measurement corresponding to the SMTC in a specified time window according to the SMTC.
  • SSB of the frequency point and perform the measurement.
  • the communication system 100 is only an example, and the communication system applicable to this application is not limited to this.
  • the number of access network devices and terminals included in the communication system 100 is only an example, and the communication system 100 may include multiple One terminal and access network equipment.
  • One access network device can manage one or more terminals, that is, one or more terminals can access the network through the same access network device.
  • the communication system 100 may also include other devices. For example, it may also include a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device, which are not shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 in this application may be the universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), or the global system for mobile communication (GSM)/enhanced data rate for GSM evolution, EDGE) system, or long term evolution (LTE) wireless communication system, or new radio (NR) system and other fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication systems, or other Communication systems, such as public land mobile network (PLMN) systems, or other communication systems that may appear in the future, such as other next generation (NG) communication systems, are not limited in this application.
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunications system
  • GSM global system for mobile communication
  • EDGE long term evolution
  • LTE long term evolution
  • NR new radio
  • 5G fifth-generation
  • Communication systems such as public land mobile network (PLMN) systems, or other communication systems that may appear in the future, such as other next generation (NG) communication systems, are not limited in this application.
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • NG next generation
  • the terminal 103 may be various types of devices that provide users with voice and/or data connectivity, such as a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or a processing device connected to a wireless modem.
  • the terminal can communicate with the core network via an access network, such as a radio access network (RAN), and exchange voice and/or data with the RAN.
  • the terminal may include user equipment (UE), wireless terminal, mobile terminal, subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote) station), access point (access point, AP), remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), or user equipment (user device), etc. .
  • the terminal 103 may also be a drone device.
  • the chip applied in the above-mentioned device may also be called a terminal.
  • the access network device 101 and the access network device 102 may be used to connect the terminal 103 to a wireless network such as RAN, and may be a base station defined by the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP).
  • 3GPP 3rd generation partnership project
  • it can be the base station equipment in the LTE system, that is, evolved NodeB (eNB/eNodeB); it can also be the access network side equipment in the NR system, including gNB and transmission point (TRP), Home base stations (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), or an interface consisting of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU) Network access equipment.
  • CU can also be called control unit.
  • the CU-DU structure can separate the protocol layer of the base station. Some of the protocol layer functions are placed under the centralized control of the CU, and the rest part or all The functions of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU, and the CU is centrally controlled by the DU.
  • the LTE eNB may also be referred to as an eLTE eNB.
  • the eLTE eNB is an evolved LTE base station equipment based on the LTE eNB, and can be directly connected to the 5G CN.
  • the eLTE eNB also belongs to the base station equipment in the NR.
  • the access network device 101 or the access network device 102 may also be a wireless terminal (wireless terminal, WT), such as an access point (AP) or an access controller (AC), or other devices with a terminal , and network devices with core network communication capabilities, such as relay devices, vehicle-mounted devices, smart wearable devices, etc.
  • WT wireless terminal
  • AP access point
  • AC access controller
  • network devices with core network communication capabilities such as relay devices, vehicle-mounted devices, smart wearable devices, etc.
  • the embodiments of this application do not limit the types of network devices.
  • the access network device 101 and the access network device 102 support multi-connectivity.
  • a multi-connection architecture it includes a master node (Master Node, MN) and a secondary node (secondary node, SN), and the MN and SN jointly provide data transmission services for the terminal.
  • MN Master Node
  • SN secondary node
  • SN and core network can have user plane connections or no user plane connections.
  • S1-U represents user plane connection.
  • Use S1-C to represent the control plane connection.
  • the data of the terminal can be offloaded to the SN by the MN at the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • the above MN and SN can also be referred to as primary base station and secondary base station.
  • LTE-NR dual connectivity can be implemented in the scenario of LTE and NR joint networking, called LTE-NR dual connectivity, so that the terminal can simultaneously obtain wireless resources from LTE and NR air interfaces for data transmission, and obtain a gain in transmission rate.
  • the embodiment of this application defines the one-way communication link from the access network to the terminal as the downlink, the data transmitted on the downlink is the downlink data, and the transmission direction of the downlink data is called the downlink direction; and the one from the terminal to the access network
  • the unidirectional communication link is the uplink, and the data transmitted on the uplink is the uplink data, and the transmission direction of the uplink data is called the uplink direction.
  • the resources described in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as transmission resources, including one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and code channel resources, and may be used to carry data in the uplink communication process or the downlink communication process. Or signaling.
  • B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
  • determining B according to A does not mean that B is determined only according to A, and B can also be determined according to A and/or other information.
  • connection appearing in the embodiments of this application refers to various connection modes such as direct connection or indirect connection to realize communication between devices, which is not limited in the embodiments of this application.
  • transmission in the embodiments of this application refers to two-way transmission, including sending and/or receiving actions.
  • transmission in the embodiments of the present application includes the sending of data, the receiving of data, or the sending of data and the receiving of data.
  • the data transmission here includes uplink and/or downlink data transmission.
  • Data may include channels and/or signals.
  • Uplink data transmission means uplink channel and/or uplink signal transmission
  • downlink data transmission means downlink channel and/or downlink signal transmission.
  • the services appearing in the embodiments of this application refer to the communication services obtained by the terminal from the network side, including control plane services and/or data plane services, such as voice services, data traffic services, and so on.
  • the sending or receiving of a service includes the sending or receiving of service-related data (data) or signaling (signaling).
  • the terminal and/or the access network device can perform some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the present application. These steps or operations are only examples. In the embodiments of the present application, other operations may also be performed. Or the deformation of various operations. In addition, each step may be executed in a different order presented in the embodiment of the present application, and it may not be necessary to perform all the operations in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by the present application, and the method can be used in the communication system described in FIG. 1. The method includes:
  • the terminal receives a first message in the first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, the first message includes a first frequency list, and the first frequency list includes Measurement frequency point.
  • the first message includes indication information for instructing the UE to perform measurement in the idle state/inactive state.
  • the indication information may be a display indication or an implicit indication, such as a timer configuration for idle state/inactive state measurement.
  • the first cell may be a cell managed by a first access network device.
  • the terminal may receive the first message from the first access network device.
  • the first message is an RRC connection release message sent by the first access network device.
  • the terminal receives the RRC connection release message, it disconnects from the first cell and enters the idle state or the inactive state from the connected state.
  • the terminal can still camp on the first cell.
  • the first frequency point list may include one or more measurement frequency points, and the measurement frequency points may be dedicated measurement frequency points for the terminal to perform measurement actions such as early measurement.
  • the terminal may report a measurement report to the network side, for example, the above-mentioned first access network device.
  • the early measurement refers to the measurement performed when the terminal is in an idle state or in an inactive state.
  • the early measurement result can be used for the network side to perform DC or carrier aggregation (carrier aggregation, CA) configuration for the terminal, or the base station also
  • the target cell for handover for the terminal can be decided based on the early measurement result.
  • the first frequency point list may be different from a cell reselection frequency point list
  • the cell reselection frequency point list is a frequency point list configured for cell reselection, including one or more dedicated cell reselection points. Measurement frequency point.
  • the first message further includes parameters such as validity area and/or timer.
  • the effective area represents an effective area for the terminal to perform early measurement
  • the timer is a timer for the terminal to perform early measurement. If the terminal device moves outside the valid area or the timer expires, the terminal may not perform early measurement.
  • the first frequency point list may not be included in the above-mentioned first message, and the terminal may receive the system information of the first cell broadcasted from the first access network device.
  • the first frequency list may be a system information block (system information block, SIB).
  • S202 The terminal acquires a first measurement configuration, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
  • the measurement configuration corresponding to any one of the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list is referred to as the first measurement configuration.
  • the terminal may obtain one or more first measurement configurations, each measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list corresponds to one first measurement configuration, and each measurement frequency point corresponds to one or more SSBs. Among them, multiple SSBs corresponding to one measurement frequency point appear periodically.
  • the first measurement configuration is included in the first message.
  • the first measurement configuration is included in the RRC connection release message sent by the first access network device to the terminal, and is sent to the terminal together with the above-mentioned first frequency point list, valid area, and timer.
  • the first measurement configuration is a default configuration.
  • the default configuration may be a preset measurement configuration, which is designated by the network side and notified to the terminal. Or, optionally, the default configuration may be defined by a related protocol. The default configuration for different cells can be the same.
  • the first measurement configuration is included in system information of the first cell, such as SIB.
  • the first measurement configuration includes a first duration and a first period, wherein the first duration is used to configure the duration of a time window for measuring SSB, and the first period is used to indicate measurement The period of the time window of the SSB.
  • the first measurement configuration may also include a first offset value, the first offset value being used to indicate that the time window for measuring the SSB is based on the time reference of the first cell The offset of the point.
  • the first measurement configuration is an SMTC configuration.
  • the SMTC configuration may be used to indicate the measurement time/measurement time window of the synchronization signal/broadcast channel corresponding to the measurement frequency point. Therefore, the terminal can read the synchronization signal and perform the measurement of the SSB according to the time position indicated by the SMTC configuration of each measurement frequency point to the corresponding time-frequency position.
  • the SMTC configuration may be included in the system information broadcast by the access network device, may also be included in the above RRC connection release message and be issued to the terminal, or it may be the default configuration.
  • the SMTC contains configuration parameters used to indicate the time window for measuring the SSB, such as duration, period, and offset value, which are not described in detail.
  • S203 The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration.
  • the measurement of the SSB may include: determining the location of the SSB or determining the time window for measuring the SSB according to the first measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and then measuring the signal strength of the SSB.
  • the terminal may measure the SSB according to the time reference point of the first cell and the first measurement configuration, including: the terminal measures the SSB according to the time reference point of the first cell and the first measurement configuration
  • the first offset value is calculated to obtain the starting time domain position of the time window for measuring SSB, and the length of the time window is obtained according to the first duration and other parameters in the first measurement configuration, and then according to the first period in the first measurement configuration, etc.
  • the parameter obtains the period of the time window, thereby obtaining the time window of the measurement SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
  • the time reference point of the first cell may be acquired during the synchronization process between the terminal and the access network device that manages the first cell.
  • the terminal may store the measurement result of the SSB, and after re-entering the connected state, report the measurement result of the SSB to the access network device that has established an RRC connection for the access network device to perform, for example, quick configuration DC on the terminal Operations such as /CA, or the access network device completes corresponding mobility management, radio resource management and other functions according to the measurement results, which are not limited in this embodiment.
  • the terminal in the connected state reports the latest measurement result. Specifically, if the terminal performs multiple measurements in the unconnected state, the terminal reports the last measurement result in the unconnected state after entering the connected state.
  • the terminal may directly obtain the time window for measuring the SSB through blind testing, so as to measure the SSB without using the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell.
  • the blind test may refer to the terminal performing beam scanning to obtain the corresponding SSB.
  • S202-S203 can be replaced by: the terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first measurement list obtained by the blind test.
  • a terminal entering the idle state or inactive state measures the SSB corresponding to the dedicated measurement frequency point configured in the current camping cell, and the measurement result can be used to report to the network side, so that the terminal In the connected state, the network side can obtain the measurement results in time, and then the network side can perform, for example, fast configuration DC/CA operations for the terminal based on the measurement results, or the access network equipment can complete corresponding mobility management, radio resource management and other functions based on the measurement results , Thereby shortening the measurement time, improving the efficiency of mobility management, and improving the quality of communication.
  • cell reselection may be performed, and measurement may be performed in the newly camped cell.
  • the method also includes:
  • S205 The terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell.
  • the second cell and the first cell may be different cells managed by the same access network device, for example, the aforementioned first access network device; or they may be different cells managed by different access network devices, such as the The second cell is managed by a second access network device, and the second access network device is adjacent to the first access network device.
  • the first cell and the second cell may also be the same cell, that is, the terminal returns to the first cell or the terminal selects the first cell after multiple reselections. After cell reselection is performed, the first cell may be referred to as the original serving cell of the terminal, and the second cell may be referred to as the new camping cell of the terminal.
  • the terminal can measure the signal quality of one or more cells corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the cell reselection frequency list configured in the first cell, and select the second cell as the new camping cell according to the cell reselection criteria.
  • cell reselection The specific operation of this application will not go into details.
  • the terminal after the terminal camps on the second cell, it can release the time reference point and the first measurement configuration of the first cell, and the terminal can release the time reference point and the first measurement configuration of the first cell according to the newly acquired second cell.
  • the measurement configuration of the cell (referred to as the second measurement configuration in this application) is used to measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency issued by the second cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • S206 The terminal receives a second frequency point list in the second cell, where the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points.
  • the second frequency point list may include one or more measurement frequency points, and each measurement frequency point may correspond to one or more SSBs.
  • the second frequency point list is included in the system information of the second cell.
  • the system information may be an SIB broadcast by an access network device that manages the second cell.
  • S207 The terminal acquires a second measurement configuration, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
  • the second frequency point list may be a frequency point list configured for early measurement, including at least one dedicated measurement frequency point for early measurement; or may be a frequency point list configured for cell reselection, including at least one dedicated frequency point for cell reselection.
  • the measurement frequency is not limited.
  • the second measurement configuration includes a second duration and a second period.
  • the second measurement configuration further includes a second offset value.
  • the second measurement configuration may be an SMTC configuration.
  • the second measurement configuration is included in the system information of the second cell, for example, the second measurement configuration and the second frequency point list are issued through the same system information.
  • the second measurement configuration is a default configuration, and will not be described in detail.
  • S208a The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list according to the second measurement configuration.
  • the terminal may measure one or more SSBs corresponding to the second measurement configuration according to the second measurement configuration and the time reference point of the second cell.
  • the time reference point of the second cell can be used to calculate the initial time domain position of the SSB to be measured in combination with the offset value of the second cell, which will not be repeated.
  • the method further includes S209: the terminal sends the measurement result to the access network device that manages the second cell.
  • the measurement result can be sent to the access network device, so that the access network device can perform operations such as mobility management on the terminal.
  • the terminal may perform the second measurement configuration according to each frequency point Obtain the corresponding one or more SSBs and perform measurement; there may be different measurement methods for SSBs corresponding to other measurement frequency points that do not appear in the second frequency point list.
  • the terminal may use the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list
  • the corresponding second measurement configuration is combined with the time reference point of the second cell to measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
  • At least one measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list is different from the first frequency point list, for at least one measurement frequency point appearing in the two frequency point lists at the same time (with the frequency point A example), at least one measurement frequency point that only appears in the first frequency point list and does not appear in the second frequency point list (take frequency point B for example), and only appears in the second frequency point list and does not appear
  • the SSB corresponding to at least one measurement frequency point (take frequency point C as an example) in the first frequency point list can use the following different measurement methods:
  • S208b The terminal uses the second measurement configuration corresponding to frequency point A and the time reference point of the second cell to measure the SSB corresponding to the first frequency point.
  • S208c The terminal uses the default configuration to measure the SSB corresponding to frequency point B with the time reference point of the second cell.
  • the terminal can Use the default configuration for measurement.
  • the terminal may also obtain the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point through blind detection to perform measurement.
  • S208d The terminal uses the second measurement configuration corresponding to frequency C and the time reference point of the second cell to measure the SSB corresponding to the third frequency.
  • the number of frequency point A, frequency point B, and frequency point C may be one or more, respectively, which is not limited.
  • the terminal may obtain the time domain position of the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list through blind detection to perform measurement without obtaining the second measurement configuration, that is, S207 Can not be implemented.
  • And 209 may be replaced by: the terminal performs measurement on at least one SSB that is blindly detected by the cell under the second frequency point list.
  • the terminal when the second message does not include the second measurement configuration, the terminal may terminate the measurement operation or use the default configuration to perform measurement.
  • the terminal can release the measurement configuration and time reference point of the original serving cell after the cell reselection, and use the measurement configuration or default configuration and time reference point of the new camping cell to measure the SSB, which saves terminal overhead and measurement The result is accurate.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by the present application.
  • the terminal can continue to use the original serving cell (for example, the first cell )
  • the obtained first frequency point list, and the duration and period in the first measurement configuration, and the offset is obtained through calculation.
  • the method includes:
  • the terminal receives a first message in the first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, the first message includes a first frequency list, and the first frequency list includes Measurement frequency point.
  • S302 The terminal acquires a first measurement configuration, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
  • the first measurement configuration may include a first duration, a first period, and a first offset value, which will not be repeated.
  • the terminal can still stay in the first cell before performing cell reselection, measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured in the first cell, and store the measurement result for reporting, for example, perform operations such as S204-S205 , Not shown here.
  • S303 The terminal maintains the first duration and the first period in the first measurement configuration.
  • S304 The terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell.
  • the terminal may not release the first duration and the first period in the first measurement configuration, that is, the terminal continues to store these two parameters.
  • the terminal may release other parameters in the first measurement configuration, such as the first offset value.
  • the first period may adopt a system default parameter, such as 5 ms; the first duration may be the duration of the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point corresponding to the first measurement configuration.
  • the terminal may release the time reference point of the first cell.
  • S305 The terminal obtains the time reference point of the second cell.
  • the terminal may obtain the time reference point of the second cell during the synchronization process with the access network device that manages the second cell, which is not repeated here.
  • S306 The terminal obtains the offset value in the measurement configuration by performing a blind test on the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
  • the terminal obtains an SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point through beam scanning, for example, the SSB that appears first under the frequency point, and then obtains the start time domain of the SSB according to the time reference point of the second cell
  • the offset value is obtained
  • S307 The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration and the offset value.
  • the terminal can obtain a complete measurement configuration corresponding to any measurement frequency point in the first measurement list. Furthermore, the terminal uses the complete measurement configuration to measure one or more SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
  • the terminal can use the first measurement configuration and the offset value to measure the SSB obtained by blind detection
  • the other SSBs including determining the location of other SSBs, and measuring the signal strength of other SSBs.
  • the terminal may only maintain the first duration, and calculate the offset value and duration through blind detection of the SSB, so as to obtain a complete measurement configuration and measure the SSB. Do repeat.
  • step S303- S307 can be replaced by S303'-S305', including:
  • S303' The terminal maintains the time reference point and the first measurement configuration of the first cell.
  • the terminal may continue to store the time reference point and the first measurement configuration of the first cell without releasing it.
  • S304' The terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell.
  • S305' The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell.
  • the terminal may not obtain the measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured in the second cell, or obtain the measurement configuration but not use it, which is not limited.
  • the terminal after the cell reselection, the terminal continues to use the measurement configuration and frequency list of the original serving cell, which reduces signaling overhead and reduces the complexity of the measurement process.
  • the terminal may return to the first cell after multiple cell reselections or return to the first cell through cell selection, that is, the terminal camps on the first cell again, and then uses the stored The first frequency point list and the first measurement configuration measure the corresponding SSB again, which will not be repeated.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal reselects from the first cell to the second cell, and the terminal only obtains the frequency list in the first cell (such as the above-mentioned first frequency list), and does not obtain it from the message sent by the network side
  • the measurement configuration related to the first cell such as the above-mentioned first measurement configuration.
  • the method includes:
  • the terminal receives a first message in the first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, the first message includes a first frequency list, and the first frequency list includes Measurement frequency point.
  • S402 The terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell.
  • the terminal may obtain the time reference point of the second cell during the synchronization process with the second cell, which is not repeated here.
  • S403 The terminal receives a second frequency point list in the second cell, where the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points.
  • S404 The terminal acquires at least one second measurement configuration, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
  • the second measurement configuration may be issued by the network side through system information, or may be a default configuration.
  • the terminal can release the time reference point of the first cell.
  • S405 The terminal separately measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list and/or the second frequency point list according to the time reference point of the second cell and the second measurement configuration.
  • the terminal can determine the measurement frequency point according to the second measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list in combination with the time reference point of the second cell.
  • the corresponding SSB is measured.
  • the terminal can use the one issued by the network side
  • the second measurement configuration is combined with the time reference point of the second cell for measurement; the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point that only appears in the first frequency point list and does not appear in the second frequency point list can be measured using the default configuration or can Stop the measurement.
  • S405 refer to S208a-S208d, which will not be repeated.
  • the terminal can use the default configuration to correspond to the first frequency point list and/or the second frequency point list, respectively At least one SSB is measured.
  • the terminal can obtain the SSB through blind testing and perform measurement, or the terminal device can also stop the measurement, which will not be repeated.
  • the terminal can still measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured in the original serving cell, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement result.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the signaling flow of the measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal first establishes an RRC connection with gNB1, and uses the first cell as the serving cell, and then the terminal performs cell reselection, and uses the second cell under gNB2 as the new camping cell.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is a further explanation and description of the measurement method provided in the present application on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, and the content that has been introduced before will not be repeated.
  • S500 The terminal obtains the time reference point of the first cell.
  • the time reference point of the first cell is used to determine the start time domain position of the time window of the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured for the first cell by gNB1.
  • S501: gNB1 sends an RRC connection release message to the terminal through the first cell.
  • the RRC connection release message includes a first frequency point list.
  • the RRC connection release message does not include the first frequency list, and the terminal obtains the first frequency list by reading the system information of the first cell.
  • the RRC connection release message may also include a first measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
  • the first measurement configuration may also be included in the system information of the first cell.
  • S502 The terminal disconnects the RRC connection with the first cell.
  • the terminal receives the RRC connection release message, and according to the instruction of gNB1, disconnects the RRC connection with the first cell, thereby entering an idle state or an inactive state.
  • the terminal can still camp in the first cell.
  • the terminal may perform operations such as early measurement of the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured by the gNB1 for the first cell, for example, refer to the description of S204-S205, which will not be repeated.
  • S503 The terminal reselects to the second cell under gNB2.
  • the terminal completes the cell reselection process and uses the second cell as the new camping cell.
  • S504 The terminal obtains the time reference point of the second cell.
  • S505 gNB2 broadcasts system information.
  • the terminal receives the system information, and the system information includes the second frequency point list of the second cell.
  • the system information further includes a second measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
  • S506 The terminal performs early measurement in the second cell.
  • S507 The terminal sends the early measurement result to gNB2.
  • the terminal After establishing an RRC connection with gNB2, the terminal sends the measurement result to gNB2.
  • gNB2 can determine whether to perform operations such as fast configuration of DC/CA for the terminal based on the early measurement results.
  • the first frequency list is ⁇ f1, f2 ⁇ and the second frequency list is ⁇ f1, f3 ⁇ as an example to illustrate the process of the terminal performing early measurement in the second cell.
  • f1, f2, f3 represent three different dedicated measurement frequency points.
  • the intersection of the first frequency point list and the second frequency point list is ⁇ f1 ⁇
  • the union of the first frequency point list and the second frequency point list is ⁇ f1, f2, f3 ⁇ .
  • each measurement configuration can be used to determine the SSB of the measurement frequency corresponding to the measurement configuration in the corresponding cell.
  • the configuration 1-1 can be used to locate the SSB1 of f1 in the first cell, which will not be repeated.
  • the terminal can store a default configuration for early measurement. It can be understood that this application does not limit the number of SSBs corresponding to one measurement frequency point.
  • the early measurement performed by the terminal in the second cell can have multiple operation modes, for example:
  • Method 1 When the terminal receives ⁇ configuration 2-1, configuration 2-3 ⁇ from the system information broadcast by gNB2 in the second cell, the terminal can combine the time reference point of the second cell and use configuration 2-1 to measure the corresponding f1 SSB1-1 and SSB1-2; use configuration 2-3 to measure SSB3-1 and SSB3-2 corresponding to f3.
  • the terminal can use the default configuration to measure the SSB2-1 and/or SSB2-2 corresponding to f2 in combination with the time reference point of the second cell, or the terminal can not measure SSB2-1 and/or SSB2-2, or the terminal can directly perform blind measurement Obtain and measure SSB2-1 and/or SSB2-2.
  • Method 2 gNB2 does not include ⁇ Configuration 2-1, Configuration 2-2 ⁇ in the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the terminal can use the default configuration and the time reference point of the second cell to measure each SSB corresponding to f1-f3. , Do not repeat it.
  • steps S208a-S208d which will not be repeated.
  • Method 3 the terminal obtains ⁇ configuration 1-1, configuration 1-2 ⁇ from the first cell, and the broadcast message of gNB2 does not contain ⁇ configuration 2-1, configuration 2-3 ⁇ , the terminal can maintain the reception from gNB respectively According to the time reference point of the second cell, the terminal can blindly measure SSB1-1 and SSB2-1 and calculate the offset value respectively according to the time reference point of the second cell. According to the maintained duration and period parameters and the calculated offset value, the complete measurement configuration corresponding to f1, f2, and f3 is obtained. Then, the terminal can respectively combine the time reference point of the second cell to measure SSB1-2 with the complete configuration corresponding to f1 and to measure SSB2-2 with the complete configuration corresponding to f2.
  • the terminal may use the default configuration to measure SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 in combination with the time reference point of the second cell, or the terminal may not measure SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2, or the terminal may directly blindly measure SSB3- 1 and/or SSB3-2 and measure.
  • Method 4 The terminal does not obtain ⁇ configuration 1-1, configuration 1-2 ⁇ from the first cell, and the terminal obtains ⁇ configuration 1-1, configuration 1-3 ⁇ from the system information broadcast by gNB2 in the second cell, then The terminal can use configuration 1-1 to measure SSB1-1 and SSB1-2 corresponding to f1 in combination with the time reference point of the second cell, use configuration 1-3 to measure SSB3-1 and SSB3-2 corresponding to f3, and use the default configuration to measure Or not measure the SSB2-1 and/or SSB2-2 corresponding to f2.
  • step S405 For a detailed description of mode 4, reference may be made to related content in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, such as step S405, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal can release the time reference point of the first cell.
  • the terminal obtains ⁇ configuration 1-1, configuration 1-2 ⁇ from the RRC connection release message sent by gNB1.
  • the terminal may not release the time reference point of the first cell, and the terminal may combine the time reference of the first cell separately Point, use configuration 1-1 to measure SSB1-1 and SSB1-2 corresponding to f1; use configuration 1-2 to measure SSB2-1 and SSB2-2 corresponding to f2.
  • the terminal can use configuration 2-3 to measure the SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 corresponding to f3 in conjunction with the time reference point of the second cell; if gNB2 broadcasts If the system information does not contain configuration 2-3, the terminal can use the default configuration to measure SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 in combination with the time reference point of the second cell, or the terminal may not measure SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 , Or the terminal can directly obtain SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 through blind measurement and perform measurement.
  • the terminal performs different measurement frequency points (such as the measurement frequency point carried in the RRC connection release message, the measurement frequency point of the system information broadcast of the original serving cell, or the measurement frequency point of the system information broadcast of the newly camped cell). )
  • the implementation of the early measurement methods can have various combinations.
  • the above methods 1 to 5 are only examples and do not constitute any limitation.
  • the terminal can perform early measurement according to the appropriate measurement configuration, thereby improving the robustness of the measurement behavior and the accuracy of the measurement result.
  • the communication device includes a hardware structure and/or software module corresponding to each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the present application may divide the communication device into functional units according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each function may be divided into each functional unit, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of units in this application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 includes a processing unit 601 and a transceiver unit 602.
  • the communication device 600 is used to support the terminal to implement the measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing unit 601 may be used to receive the first message in the first cell through the transceiver unit 602. A message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell; the processing unit 601 may also be used to receive a first frequency point list in the first cell through the transceiver unit 602, where the first frequency point list includes Measurement frequency point; the processing unit 601 is used to obtain a first measurement configuration, the first measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list; the processing unit 601 is also used to A measurement configuration measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list, and reports the measurement result of the SSB.
  • the first frequency point list is included in the first message or included in system information of the first cell.
  • the first measurement configuration is included in the first message or included in the system information of the first cell, and the processing unit 601 may be configured to receive the first measurement configuration through the transceiver unit 602.
  • the first measurement configuration is a default configuration.
  • the processing unit 601 is further configured to perform cell reselection, so that the terminal camps on the second cell.
  • the processing unit 601 may be configured to receive a second frequency point list in the second cell through the transceiver unit 602, where the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; The processing unit 601 is further configured to obtain a second measurement configuration, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
  • the processing unit 601 may be configured to receive the second measurement configuration through the transceiver unit 602.
  • the processing unit 602 may be configured to measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list according to the second measurement configuration.
  • the processing unit 601 when the first frequency point in the first frequency point list is included in the second frequency point list, the processing unit 601 is configured to use The second measurement configuration corresponding to a frequency point measures the SSB corresponding to the first frequency point; when the second frequency point in the first frequency point list is not included in the second frequency point list, The processing unit 601 is configured to use a default configuration to measure the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point, or the processing unit 601 terminates measuring the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point.
  • the processing unit 601 when the third frequency point in the second frequency point list is not included in the first frequency point list, the processing unit 601 is configured to use the third frequency point corresponding to the third frequency point
  • the second measurement configuration measures the SSB corresponding to the third frequency point.
  • the number of the first frequency point, the second frequency point, and the third frequency point may be one or more, which is not limited.
  • the terminal may release the time reference point of the first cell.
  • the terminal can measure the SSB through the time reference point of the second cell in combination with the second configuration or the default configuration, which will not be repeated.
  • the processing unit 601 is configured to maintain the time reference point of the first cell; and according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point pair of the first cell The SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list is measured.
  • the first measurement configuration includes a first duration and a first period, wherein the first duration is used to configure the duration of the time window for measuring the SSB, The first period is used to indicate the period of the time window for measuring SSB; the processing unit 601 is used to maintain the first duration and the first period; by comparing the measurement frequency in the first frequency point list Blind detection is performed on the SSB corresponding to the point to obtain an offset value; and the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list is measured according to the first measurement configuration and the offset value.
  • the processing unit 601 may measure one SSB of the multiple SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and then may measure other SSBs of the multiple SSBs according to the maintained first measurement configuration and the calculated offset value.
  • the communication device 600 is used to support the access network equipment to implement the measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the processing unit 601 sends a frequency point list to the terminal through the transceiver unit 602.
  • the frequency point list It includes a measurement frequency point; sending a measurement configuration to the terminal, the measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and the measurement configuration is used to measure the synchronization signal block SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
  • the frequency point list and the measurement configuration are included in a first message, and the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell managed by the access network device .
  • the frequency list and the measurement configuration are included in the system information of the second cell, and the second cell is managed by the access network device and is the station of the terminal. Stay in the community.
  • the second cell may be a cell where a terminal in an idle state/unconnected state camps on after cell reselection, or the second cell may be a serving cell of a terminal in a connected state.
  • the processing unit 601 is used to establish an RRC connection between the access network device and the terminal, and the processing unit 601 is used to receive communication from the terminal through the transceiver unit 602
  • the measurement results of SSB are described.
  • each functional unit of the communication device 600 for example, refer to the behavior of the terminal or the access network device in the embodiment of the measurement method provided in this application, for example, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 to 5
  • a processor can perform the functions of the processing unit 601, and a transceiver (transmitter/receiver) can perform the functions of the transceiver unit 602, wherein the processing unit 601 can be embedded in the processor of the terminal/base station in the form of hardware or independent of the processor of the terminal/base station, or stored in the memory of the terminal or the base station in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above modules.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 700 provided in this application.
  • the communication device 700 may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the communication device 700 may be a chip, a terminal, a network device, or other wireless communication devices.
  • the communication device 700 includes one or more processors 701, and the one or more processors 701 can support the communication device 1000 to implement the measurement methods performed by the terminal described in the embodiments of the present application, such as those shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 The method executed by the terminal in the embodiment; or, the one or more processors 701 can support the communication device 700 to implement the method executed by the network device described in the embodiment of the present application, such as the implementation shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 The method executed by the access network device in the example.
  • the processor 701 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor.
  • the processor 701 may include a central processing unit (CPU) and/or a baseband processor.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication data (for example, the first message mentioned above), and the CPU can be used to implement corresponding control and processing functions, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs.
  • the communication device 700 may further include a transceiving unit 705 to implement signal input (reception) and output (transmission).
  • the communication device 700 may be a chip, and the transceiver unit 705 may be an input and/or output circuit of the chip, or the transceiver unit 705 may be a communication interface of the chip, and the chip may be used as a UE or a base station or other wireless communication device. component.
  • the communication device 700 may be a UE or a base station.
  • the transceiver unit 705 may include a transceiver or a radio frequency chip.
  • the transceiving unit 705 may also include a communication interface.
  • the communication device 700 may further include an antenna 706, which may be used to support the transceiver unit 705 to implement the transceiver function of the communication device 700.
  • the communication device 700 may include one or more memories 702, on which a program (or an instruction or code) 703 is stored, and the program 703 may be executed by the processor 701, so that the processor 701 executes the foregoing method embodiments Method described in.
  • the memory 702 may also store data.
  • the processor 701 may also read data (for example, predefined information) stored in the memory 702. The data may be stored at the same storage address as the program 703, or the data may be stored at a different address from the program 703. Storage address.
  • the processor 701 and the memory 702 may be separately provided, or may be integrated together, for example, integrated on a single board or a system-on-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-chip
  • the communication device 700 is a terminal or a chip that can be used in a terminal.
  • the processor 701 may be configured to determine uplink information; and, when the uplink information is the first feedback information, determine the first uplink control channel resource corresponding to the first feedback information, and send it on the first uplink control channel resource The first feedback information; when the uplink information includes A-CSI, determine a second uplink control channel resource corresponding to the uplink information, and send the uplink information on the second uplink control channel resource; wherein, The first uplink control channel resource is different from the second uplink control channel resource.
  • the uplink information may be sent to the network device through the transceiver unit 705.
  • the communication device 700 is a network device or a chip that can be used in a network device
  • the transceiver unit 705 may be used to receive uplink information from a terminal
  • the processor 701 may be used to determine the uplink control resource used by the uplink information And, when the uplink information is received on a first uplink control channel resource, determine that the uplink information is the first feedback information; when the uplink information is received on a second uplink control channel resource, determine the uplink
  • the information includes A-CSI, where the first uplink control channel resource is different from the second uplink control channel resource.
  • the processor 701 may be a CPU, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices , For example, discrete gates, transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • This application also provides a computer program product, which, when executed by the processor 701, implements the measurement method described in any method embodiment in this application.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the computer program product may be stored in the memory 702, for example, a program 704.
  • the program 704 is finally converted into an executable object file that can be executed by the processor 701 through processing processes such as preprocessing, compilation, assembly, and connection.
  • This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, the measurement method described in any method embodiment in this application is implemented.
  • the computer program can be a high-level language program or an executable target program.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, the memory 702.
  • the memory 702 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory 702 may include both a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electronic Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • static random access memory static random access memory
  • dynamic RAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory serial DRAM, SLDRAM
  • direct rambus RAM direct rambus RAM, DR RAM
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided in this application.
  • the terminal 800 can be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1 to realize the functions of the terminal in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 only shows the main components of the terminal.
  • the terminal 800 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device.
  • the processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the entire terminal. For example, the processor generates the first message, and then transmits the first message through the control circuit and the antenna.
  • the memory is mainly used to store programs and data, such as storing communication protocols and the above configuration information.
  • the control circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signals and radio frequency signals and the processing of radio frequency signals.
  • the control circuit and the antenna together can also be called a transceiver, which is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves.
  • the input and output device is, for example, a touch screen, a display screen, or a keyboard, and is mainly used to receive data input by the user and output data to the user.
  • the processor can read the program in the memory, interpret and execute the instructions contained in the program, and process the data in the program.
  • the processor performs baseband processing on the information to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal to obtain a radio frequency signal, and transmits the radio frequency signal to the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. Send outside.
  • the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into information and Process this information.
  • FIG. 8 only shows one memory and one processor. In an actual terminal, there may be multiple processors and multiple memories.
  • the memory may also be called a storage medium or a storage device, etc., which is not limited in this application.
  • the processor in FIG. 8 can integrate the functions of the baseband processor and the CPU.
  • the baseband processor and the CPU can also be independent processors, using technologies such as buses. interconnected.
  • the terminal may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, the terminal may include multiple CPUs to enhance its processing capabilities, and various components of the terminal may be connected through various buses.
  • the baseband processor may also be referred to as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip.
  • the CPU may also be called a central processing circuit or a central processing chip.
  • the function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or stored in the memory in the form of a program, and the processor executes the program in the memory to realize the baseband processing function.
  • the antenna and control circuit with transceiving functions can be regarded as the transceiving unit 801 of the terminal 800, which is used to support the terminal to implement the receiving function in the method embodiment, or to support the terminal to implement the transmission in the method embodiment.
  • the processor with processing functions is regarded as the processing unit 802 of the terminal 800.
  • the terminal 800 includes a transceiver unit 801 and a processing unit 802.
  • the transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver, and so on.
  • the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 801 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 801 as the sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 801 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit,
  • the receiving unit may also be called a receiver, an input port, a receiving circuit, etc.
  • the sending unit may be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
  • the processor 802 may be used to execute a program stored in the memory to control the transceiver unit 801 to receive signals and/or send signals, and complete the functions of the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the function of the transceiver unit 801 may be implemented by a transceiver circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiver.
  • the processor 802 can execute the functions of the processing unit 601 in the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 or the processor 701 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG. 7; the transceiving unit 801 can execute the communication device 600 shown in FIG. The functions of the transceiver unit 602 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG. 7 or the transceiver unit 705 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device provided in this application, and the access network device may be, for example, a base station.
  • the base station can be applied to the system as shown in FIG. 1 to realize the function of the network device in the above method embodiment.
  • the base station 900 may include one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 901 and at least one baseband unit (BBU) 902.
  • RRU remote radio unit
  • BBU 902 may include DU, or DU and CU.
  • the RRU 901 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit or a transceiver, and it may include at least one antenna 9011 and a radio frequency unit 9012.
  • the RRU901 is mainly used for the transceiver of radio frequency signals and the conversion between radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for supporting the base station to implement the transmitting function and receiving function of the access network device in the method embodiment.
  • BBU902 is mainly used for baseband processing and control of base stations.
  • the RRU 901 and the BBU 902 can be physically set together, or physically separated, that is, a distributed base station.
  • the BBU902 can also be called a processing unit, which is mainly used to perform baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, and spreading.
  • the BBU 902 may be used to control the base station to execute the operation procedure of the access network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the BBU902 can be composed of one or more single boards. Multiple single boards can jointly support a radio access network with a single access indication (such as a 5G network), and can also support wireless access networks with different access standards (such as an LTE network). And 5G network).
  • the BBU 902 also includes a memory 9021 and a processor 9022.
  • the memory 9021 is used to store necessary instructions and data.
  • the memory 9021 stores various information in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the processor 9022 is configured to control the base station to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the base station to perform the operation procedures in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 9021 and the processor 9022 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
  • the BBU 902 can execute the functions of the processing unit 601 in the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 or the processor 701 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG. 7; the RRU 901 can execute the transceiver unit in the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 602 or the function of the transceiver unit 705 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG. 7 will not be described in detail.
  • the present application also provides a communication system, including a first access network device and a second access network device, wherein the first access network device is used to send a first message to a terminal in a first cell, and the second A message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell; and is also used to send a first frequency point list to the terminal in the first cell, the first frequency point list including measurement frequency points, and, Send a first measurement configuration to the terminal, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
  • the first measurement configuration is used to measure one or more SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list.
  • the first measurement configuration may be included in the first message or included in the system information of the first cell.
  • the first frequency point list is included in the first message or included in system information of the first cell.
  • the second access network device is configured to send a second frequency point list to the terminal in the second cell after the terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell of the second access network device
  • the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; it is also used to send a second measurement configuration to the terminal, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
  • the second measurement configuration is used to measure one or more SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the second frequency point list.
  • the second measurement configuration may be included in the system information of the first cell.
  • the second frequency point list is included in the system information of the second cell.
  • the communication system may further include a terminal configured to measure the SSB in the second cell using the above-mentioned first measurement configuration and/or second measurement configuration.
  • a terminal configured to measure the SSB in the second cell using the above-mentioned first measurement configuration and/or second measurement configuration.
  • the terminal may report the measurement result of the SSB to the second access network device.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, some features of the method embodiments described above may be ignored or not implemented.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, and multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system.
  • the coupling between the units or the coupling between the components may be direct coupling or indirect coupling, and the foregoing coupling includes electrical, mechanical or other forms of connection.
  • the size of the sequence number of each process does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the terminal and/or network device can perform some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the present application. These steps or operations are only examples. The embodiments of the present application may also perform other operations or variations of various operations. .
  • each step may be executed in a different order presented in the embodiment of the present application, and it may not be necessary to perform all the operations in the embodiment of the present application.

Abstract

Provided in the present application are a measuring method, a communication device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: a terminal receives a first message in a first cell, the first message being used for instructing the terminal to release a connection with the first cell, the terminal receives a first frequency list in the first cell, the first frequency list comprising measuring frequencies; the terminal acquires a first measurement configuration, the first measurement configuration corresponding to the measuring frequencies in the first frequency list; and the terminal measures an SSB corresponding to the measuring frequencies in the first frequency list on the basis of the first measurement configuration and submits the measurement result with respect to the SSB. By submitting to a network side in a timely manner the measurement result of the terminal during a disconnected state, the time spent on measuring is reduced, thus increasing the efficiency of mobility management.

Description

测量方法、通信装置及存储介质Measuring method, communication device and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信领域,特别是一种测量方法、通信装置及存储介质。This application relates to the field of wireless communication, in particular to a measurement method, communication device and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
移动性管理是无线移动通信中的重要组成部分,为了保证终端设备在移动过程的通信质量而引入。终端设备的状态可以分为空闲态(idle state)、非激活态(inactive state)和连接态(connected state),当终端在连接态移动过程中,可以向网络设备上报测量结果,以便网络设备根据测量结果选择目标小区,以进行小区切换(handover)。然而,当终端设备处于空闲态或非激活态时,移动性管理效率低下。Mobility management is an important part of wireless mobile communication, and it is introduced in order to ensure the communication quality of terminal equipment during the movement. The state of the terminal device can be divided into idle state, inactive state and connected state. When the terminal is moving in the connected state, it can report the measurement result to the network device so that the network device can report The measurement result selects the target cell for cell handover. However, when the terminal device is in an idle state or an inactive state, the efficiency of mobility management is low.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种测量方法、通信装置及存储介质,可以提升非连接态的终端的移动性管理的效率。The embodiments of the present application provide a measurement method, a communication device, and a storage medium, which can improve the efficiency of mobility management of a non-connected terminal.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种测量方法,包括:终端在第一小区接收第一消息,所述第一消息用于指示终端释放与第一小区的连接,所述终端在第一小区接收第一频点列表,所述第一频点列表包含测量频点;所述终端还获取第一测量配置,所述第一测量配置对应于所述第一频点列表中的测量频点;所述终端根据所述第一测量配置对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的同步信号块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH block,SSB)进行测量;所述终端上报对所述SSB的测量结果。In a first aspect, the present application provides a measurement method, including: a terminal receives a first message in a first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, and the terminal receives A first frequency point list, where the first frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; the terminal also obtains a first measurement configuration, and the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list; The terminal measures the synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB) corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration; the terminal reports the measurement result of the SSB .
采用本申请实施例提供的测量方法,进入空闲态或者非激活态的终端对测量频点对应的SSB进行测量,测量结果可以用于上报给网络侧,从而使得终端一旦进入连接态,网络侧能够及时获取测量结果,进而网络侧可以根据测量结果为终端执行移动性管理,无需等待连接态的终端重新进行测量,缩短测量时间,提高移动性管理效率,提升通信质量。且在本申请实施例中,非激活态或者空闲态的终端的测量结果可以应用于各类通信场景中,包括但不限于快速配置双连接/载波聚合、小区切换等,应用范围广。Using the measurement method provided by the embodiments of this application, the terminal entering the idle state or the inactive state measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and the measurement result can be used to report to the network side, so that once the terminal enters the connected state, the network side can The measurement result is obtained in time, and the network side can perform mobility management for the terminal based on the measurement result without waiting for the connected terminal to perform measurement again, shortening the measurement time, improving mobility management efficiency, and improving communication quality. In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the measurement results of the terminal in the inactive state or the idle state can be applied to various communication scenarios, including but not limited to rapid configuration of dual connectivity/carrier aggregation, cell switching, etc., with a wide range of applications.
可选地,所述第一频点列表包含在所述第一消息中或者包含在第一小区的系统信息中。Optionally, the first frequency point list is included in the first message or included in system information of the first cell.
可选地,所述第一频点列表中包含一个或多个测量频点,每个测量频点对应一个第一测量配置,所述第一测量配置用于测量对应的测量频点下的一个或多个SSB。例如,所述终端可以根据所述第一测量配置与所述第一小区的时间参考点确定所述一个或多个SSB的配置进而测量所述一个或多个SSB的信号强度。Optionally, the first frequency point list includes one or more measurement frequency points, and each measurement frequency point corresponds to a first measurement configuration, and the first measurement configuration is used to measure one of the corresponding measurement frequency points. Or multiple SSBs. For example, the terminal may determine the configuration of the one or more SSBs according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell, and then measure the signal strength of the one or more SSBs.
可选地,所述第一测量配置包含在所述第一消息中,或者,所述第一测量配置为默认配置,或者所述第一测量配置包含在所述第一小区的系统信息中。Optionally, the first measurement configuration is included in the first message, or the first measurement configuration is a default configuration, or the first measurement configuration is included in the system information of the first cell.
可选地,所述第一消息为无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)连接释放消息。Optionally, the first message is a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection release message.
可选地,终端在进入连接态后向与该终端建立RRC连接的接入网设备上报所述测量结果Optionally, the terminal reports the measurement result to the access network device that establishes an RRC connection with the terminal after entering the connected state
可选地,所述第一测量配置包括第一持续时间以及第一周期,其中,所述第一持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间(duration),所述第一周期用于指示所述测量SSB的时间窗口的周期(periodiocity)。所述第一测量配置还可以包括第一偏置值(offset),所述第一偏置值用于指示所述测量SSB的时间窗口基于所述第一小区的时间参考点(time reference)的偏移量。Optionally, the first measurement configuration includes a first duration and a first period, wherein the first duration is used to configure the duration of a time window for measuring SSB, and the first period is used to Indicates the period (periodiocity) of the time window for measuring the SSB. The first measurement configuration may further include a first offset value (offset), and the first offset value is used to indicate that the time window for measuring the SSB is based on the time reference of the first cell. Offset.
结合上述任一可能的实现方式,在第一方面一个可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述终端进行小区重选,并驻留到第二小区。进而,所述终端可以在所述第二小区接收第二频点列表,所述第二频点列表包含测量频点;所述终端还可以获取第二测量配置,所述第二测量配置对应于所述第二频点列表中的测量频点。With reference to any of the foregoing possible implementation manners, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: the terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell. Furthermore, the terminal may receive a second frequency point list in the second cell, where the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; the terminal may also obtain a second measurement configuration, the second measurement configuration corresponding to The measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
可选地,所述第二测量配置包括第二持续时间、以及第二周期,其中,所述第二持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间,所述第二周期用于指示测量SSB的时间窗口的周期。所述第二测量配置还可以包括第二偏置值,所述第二偏置值用于指示测量SSB的时间窗口基于所述第二小区的时间参考点的偏移量。Optionally, the second measurement configuration includes a second duration and a second period, wherein the second duration is used to configure the duration of a time window for measuring SSB, and the second period is used to indicate measurement The period of the time window of the SSB. The second measurement configuration may further include a second offset value, the second offset value being used to indicate the offset of the time window for measuring the SSB based on the time reference point of the second cell.
可选地,所述第二测量配置包含在第二小区的系统信息中。Optionally, the second measurement configuration is included in the system information of the second cell.
上述第一测量配置和第二测量配置可以是同步信号/广播信道测量定时量配置(SS/PBCH measurement timing configuration,SMTC)。The foregoing first measurement configuration and second measurement configuration may be synchronization signal/broadcast channel measurement timing configuration (SS/PBCH measurement timing configuration, SMTC).
在第一方面一个可能的实现方式中,当所述终端在第二小区获取所述第二测量配置,终端在第二小区执行的测量可以有不同的实现方式:In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the terminal acquires the second measurement configuration in the second cell, the measurement performed by the terminal in the second cell may have different implementation manners:
例如,所述终端根据所述第二测量配置对所述第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。For example, the terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list according to the second measurement configuration.
又例如,当所述第一频点列表中的第一频点包含在所述第二频点列表中,所述终端采用与所述第一频点对应的所述第二测量配置对所述第一频点对应的SSB进行测量;或者,当所述第一频点列表中的第二频点不包含在所述第二频点列表中,所述终端采用默认配置对所述第二频点对应的SSB进行测量,或者所述终端终止测量所述第二频点对应的SSB。可选地,当所述第二频点列表中的第三频点不包含在所述第一频点列表中时,所述方法还包括:所述终端采用与所述第三频点对应的所述第二测量配置对所述第三频点对应的SSB进行测量。For another example, when the first frequency point in the first frequency point list is included in the second frequency point list, the terminal uses the second measurement configuration corresponding to the first frequency point to perform the The SSB corresponding to the first frequency point is measured; or, when the second frequency point in the first frequency point list is not included in the second frequency point list, the terminal uses the default configuration to perform the measurement on the second frequency point. Measure the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point, or the terminal stops measuring the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point. Optionally, when the third frequency point in the second frequency point list is not included in the first frequency point list, the method further includes: the terminal adopts a frequency point corresponding to the third frequency point The second measurement configuration measures the SSB corresponding to the third frequency point.
又例如,所述第二测量配置为默认配置,所述终端可以根据所述默认配置对所述第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。For another example, the second measurement configuration is a default configuration, and the terminal may measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list according to the default configuration.
在第一方面的一个可能的实现方式中,第二频点列表中的一个测量频点对应多个SSB,所述终端可以维持所述第一测量配置中的第一持续时间和第一周期;所述终端可以通过对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的某个SSB进行盲检并计算得到偏置值;进 而根据所述第一测量配置和所述偏置值对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的其他SSB进行测量。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, one measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list corresponds to multiple SSBs, and the terminal may maintain the first duration and the first period in the first measurement configuration; The terminal may perform blind detection on a certain SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list and calculate the offset value; and then perform a calculation on the offset value according to the first measurement configuration and the offset value. Other SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list are measured.
在上述终端在第二小区执行测量的各个实现方式中,终端可以使用第二小区的时间参考点。终端还可以释放第一小区的时间参考点。In each of the foregoing implementation manners in which the terminal performs measurement in the second cell, the terminal may use the time reference point of the second cell. The terminal can also release the time reference point of the first cell.
在第一方面一个可能的实现方式中,所述终端可以维持所述第一小区的时间参考点;所述终端根据所述第一测量配置以及所述第一小区的时间参考点对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal may maintain the time reference point of the first cell; the terminal may perform the calculation of the first cell according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell. The SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in a frequency point list is measured.
采用第一方面提供的各类实施方式,无论终端在小区重选前后获取的测量配置如何变化,终端能够根据合适的测量配置进行SSB测量,提升测量行为的鲁棒性和测量结果的准确性。By adopting the various implementation manners provided in the first aspect, no matter how the measurement configuration acquired by the terminal before and after cell reselection changes, the terminal can perform SSB measurement according to a suitable measurement configuration, which improves the robustness of the measurement behavior and the accuracy of the measurement result.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种测量方法,包括:In the second aspect, this application provides a measurement method, including:
接入网设备向终端发送频点列表,所述频点列表包含测量频点;The access network device sends a frequency point list to the terminal, where the frequency point list includes measurement frequency points;
所述接入网设备向所述终端发送测量配置,所述测量配置对应于所述测量频点,所述测量配置用于对所述测量频点对应的同步信号块SSB进行测量。The access network device sends a measurement configuration to the terminal, the measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and the measurement configuration is used to measure the synchronization signal block SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
在第二方面的一个可能的实现方式中,所述频点列表和所述测量配置包含在第一消息中,所述第一消息用于指示终端释放与所述接入网设备管理的第一小区的连接。In a possible implementation of the second aspect, the frequency point list and the measurement configuration are included in a first message, and the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the first message managed by the access network device. The connection of the cell.
其中,所述第一小区可以称为所述终端的原服务小区。Wherein, the first cell may be referred to as the original serving cell of the terminal.
在该实现方式中,终端先接入了该接入网设备,随后与该接入网设备断开RRC连接,进入非连接态。In this implementation manner, the terminal first accesses the access network device, and then disconnects the RRC connection with the access network device, and enters a disconnected state.
在第二方面的一个可能的实现方式中,所述频点列表和所述测量配置包含在第二小区的系统信息中,所述第二小区由所述接入网设备管理,且是所述终端的驻留小区。In a possible implementation of the second aspect, the frequency point list and the measurement configuration are included in the system information of the second cell, and the second cell is managed by the access network device and is the The cell where the terminal resides.
其中,所述第二小区可以是处于空闲态/非连接态时的终端进行小区重选后驻留的小区,或者,第二小区可以是处于连接态时的终端的服务小区。Wherein, the second cell may be a cell where a terminal in an idle state/unconnected state camps on after cell reselection, or the second cell may be a serving cell of a terminal in a connected state.
在第二方面的一个可能的实现方式中,所述测量配置包括持续时间以及周期,其中,所述持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间,所述周期用于指示测量SSB的时间窗口的周期。可选地,所述测量配置还包括偏置值,所述偏置值用于指示所述测量SSB的时间窗口基于所述小区的时间参考点的偏移量。In a possible implementation of the second aspect, the measurement configuration includes a duration and a period, wherein the duration is used to configure the duration of the time window for measuring the SSB, and the period is used to indicate the time for measuring the SSB The period of the window. Optionally, the measurement configuration further includes an offset value, the offset value being used to indicate the offset of the time window for measuring the SSB based on the time reference point of the cell.
在第二方面的一个可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述接入网设备与所述终端建立RRC连接;所述接入网设备从所述终端接收对所述SSB的测量结果。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: the access network device establishes an RRC connection with the terminal; and the access network device receives a measurement result of the SSB from the terminal .
在该实施方式中,一旦终端进入连接态,就可以将在非连接态时进行SSB测量的结果上报给接入网设备,接入网设备通过及时获取测量结果,能够对终端进行有效的移动性管理,从而提升通信质量。In this embodiment, once the terminal enters the connected state, it can report the results of the SSB measurement performed in the disconnected state to the access network device. The access network device can obtain the measurement results in time to perform effective mobility on the terminal. Management to improve communication quality.
第三方面,本申请提供了一种测量方法,包括:终端在第一小区接收第一消息,所述第一消息用于指示终端释放与第一小区的连接,且所述第一消息中包含第一频点列表, 所述第一频点列表包含测量频点;所述终端进行小区重选,并驻留到第二小区;所述终端在所述第二小区接收第二频点列表,所述第二频点列表包含测量频点;所述终端还可以获取第二测量配置,所述第二测量配置对应于所述第二频点列表中的测量频点;所述终端根据所述第二测量配置对所述第一频点列表和/或第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。In a third aspect, the present application provides a measurement method, including: a terminal receives a first message in a first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, and the first message includes A first frequency point list, where the first frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; the terminal performs cell reselection and camps on a second cell; the terminal receives the second frequency point list in the second cell, The second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; the terminal may also obtain a second measurement configuration, the second measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the second frequency point list; the terminal according to the The second measurement configuration measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list and/or the second frequency point list.
可选地,所述第二频点列表以及所述第二测量配置可以包含在第二小区的系统信息中。Optionally, the second frequency point list and the second measurement configuration may be included in the system information of the second cell.
在第三方面的一个可能的实现方式中,当所述第一频点列表与第二频点列表相同,终端可以根据第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的第二测量配置,结合第二小区的时间参考点,对该测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。In a possible implementation of the third aspect, when the first frequency point list is the same as the second frequency point list, the terminal may combine the second measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list in combination with the first frequency point list. The time reference point of the second cell, the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point is measured.
在第三方面的一个可能的实现方式中,当所述第一频点列表与第二频点列表中有至少一个测量频点不同,对同时出现在这两个频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB,终端可以采用网络侧下发的第二测量配置结合第二小区的时间参考点进行测量;对只出现在第一频点列表中且没有出现在第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB可以采用默认配置进行测量或者可以停止测量。In a possible implementation of the third aspect, when at least one measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list and the second frequency point list is different, the measurement frequency points that appear in the two frequency point lists simultaneously For the corresponding SSB, the terminal can use the second measurement configuration issued by the network side to perform measurement in combination with the time reference point of the second cell; for measurement frequencies that only appear in the first frequency list and not in the second frequency list The SSB corresponding to the point can be measured with the default configuration or can be stopped.
在第三方面的一个可能的实现方式中,所述终端还在第一小区接收第一测量配置,所述第一测量配置对应于所述第一频点列表中的测量频点。关于终端如何使用第一测量配置和/或第二测量配置进行测量的各类实现方式,可以参照第一方面的描述。In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the terminal also receives a first measurement configuration in the first cell, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list. For various implementation manners of how the terminal uses the first measurement configuration and/or the second measurement configuration to perform measurement, reference may be made to the description of the first aspect.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信装置,该装置具有实现以上第一方面或第三方面所示测量方法中终端的行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或手段(means)。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device that has a function of realizing the behavior of the terminal in the measurement method shown in the first aspect or the third aspect. The function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or means corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
在一种可能的设计中,该装置包括处理器,该处理器被配置为支持该装置执行以上所示测量方法中终端的相应功能。该装置还可以包括存储器,该存储可以与处理器耦合,其保存该装置必要的程序指令和数据。可选地,该装置还包括收发器,该收发器用于支持该装置与中继设备、接入网设备等网元之间的通信。其中,所述收发器可以为独立的接收器、独立的发射器或者集成收发功能的收发器。In a possible design, the device includes a processor configured to support the device to perform corresponding functions of the terminal in the measurement method shown above. The device may also include a memory, which may be coupled with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the device. Optionally, the device further includes a transceiver, and the transceiver is used to support communication between the device and network elements such as relay equipment and access network equipment. Wherein, the transceiver may be an independent receiver, an independent transmitter, or a transceiver with integrated transceiver functions.
在一个可能的实现方式中,该通信装置可以是终端,或者可用于终端的部件,例如芯片或芯片系统或者电路。In a possible implementation manner, the communication device may be a terminal, or a component that can be used in a terminal, such as a chip or a chip system or a circuit.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信装置,该装置具有实现以上第二方面所示测量方法中接入网设备的行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元或手段(means)。In the fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which has a function of realizing the behavior of the access network device in the measurement method shown in the second aspect. The function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units or means corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
在一种可能的设计中,该装置包括处理器,该处理器被配置为支持该装置执行以上所示测量方法中接入网设备的相应功能。该装置还可以包括存储器,该存储可以与处理器耦合,其保存该装置必要的程序指令和数据。In a possible design, the device includes a processor configured to support the device to perform corresponding functions of the access network equipment in the above-mentioned measurement method. The device may also include a memory, which may be coupled with the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the device.
在一个可能的实现方式中,该通信装置可以是接入网设备,例如,基站,或者可用于接入网设备的部件,例如芯片或芯片系统或者电路。In a possible implementation, the communication device may be an access network device, such as a base station, or a component that can be used in an access network device, such as a chip or a chip system or circuit.
可选地,该装置还包括收发器,所述收发器可以用于支持接入网设备与终端之间的通信,向终端发送上述测量方法中所涉及的信息或者指令。所述收发器可以为独立的接收器、独立的发射器或者集成收发功能的收发器。Optionally, the device further includes a transceiver, which may be used to support communication between the access network device and the terminal, and send the information or instructions involved in the above-mentioned measurement method to the terminal. The transceiver may be an independent receiver, an independent transmitter, or a transceiver with integrated transceiver functions.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信系统,包括以上方面所述的接入网设备以及终端。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including the access network device and terminal described in the above aspect.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述任一方面所述的测量方法。In a seventh aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the measurement method described in any of the above aspects .
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述任一方面所述的测量方法。In an eighth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the measurement method described in any of the foregoing aspects.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统100的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法的信令流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a signaling flow of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置600的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置700的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 700 provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种终端800的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种接入网设备900的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统100的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图1示例性示出了本申请提供的一种通信系统100架构示意图。该通信系统100中包括接入网设备以及终端。图1以通信系统100包括相邻的接入网设备101与接入网设备102、终端103为例进行说明,其中,终端103可以支持双连接(dual connectivity, DC)通信。每个接入网设备可以分别管理至少一个小区,如图1所示,接入网设备101管理小区1,接入网设备102管理小区2,小区1与小区2互为邻区。在终端103的移动过程中,终端103首先进入小区1,接入了接入网设备101,将小区1作为服务小区以获取通信服务。当终端103在移动过程中,逐渐离开小区1的信号覆盖范围,终端103可以结束与小区1的RRC连接,从连接态进入非连接态,例如空闲态(例如RRC_IDLE state)或者非激活态(例如RRC_INACTIVE state),再进行小区重选,例如选择小区2作为新的服务小区。其中,进入空闲态的终端将不保留例如接入层上下文配置等空口配置信息。非激活态,也可以称为不活动态,是一种介于空闲态和连接态之间的状态,终端在非激活态下可以保留接入层上下文等空口配置。Fig. 1 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system 100 provided by the present application. The communication system 100 includes access network equipment and terminals. FIG. 1 takes the communication system 100 including adjacent access network equipment 101, access network equipment 102, and terminal 103 as an example for description, where the terminal 103 may support dual connectivity (DC) communication. Each access network device can manage at least one cell separately. As shown in FIG. 1, the access network device 101 manages cell 1, and the access network device 102 manages cell 2, and cell 1 and cell 2 are adjacent cells to each other. During the movement of the terminal 103, the terminal 103 first enters the cell 1, accesses the access network device 101, and uses the cell 1 as a serving cell to obtain communication services. When the terminal 103 is moving and gradually leaves the signal coverage of cell 1, the terminal 103 can end the RRC connection with cell 1, and enter the non-connected state from the connected state, such as the idle state (such as RRC_IDLE state) or the inactive state (such as RRC_INACTIVE state), then perform cell reselection, for example, select cell 2 as the new serving cell. Among them, the terminal entering the idle state will not retain air interface configuration information such as access layer context configuration. The inactive state, which can also be called the inactive state, is a state between the idle state and the connected state. In the inactive state, the terminal can retain the air interface configuration such as the access layer context.
当终端103处于空闲态或非激活态时,可以根据网络侧下发的测量配置进行测量。上述测量配置例如可以包括与测量频点对应的同步信号/广播信道测量定时配置(SS/PBCH measurement timing configuration,SMTC),终端103根据所述SMTC可以在指定时间窗口读取到该SMTC对应的测量频点的SSB并执行测量。When the terminal 103 is in an idle state or an inactive state, measurement can be performed according to the measurement configuration issued by the network side. The foregoing measurement configuration may include, for example, a synchronization signal/broadcast channel measurement timing configuration (SS/PBCH measurement timing configuration, SMTC) corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and the terminal 103 can read the measurement corresponding to the SMTC in a specified time window according to the SMTC. SSB of the frequency point and perform the measurement.
需要说明的是,通信系统100仅是举例说明,适用本申请的通信系统不限于此,例如,通信系统100中包含的接入网设备和终端的数量仅为举例,通信系统100中可以包含多于一个的终端及接入网设备。一个接入网设备可以管理一个或多个终端,即一个或多个终端可以通过同一个接入网设备接入网络。此外,通信系统100中还可以包括其它设备,例如,还可以包括无线中继设备和无线回传设备等,图1中不做示意。It should be noted that the communication system 100 is only an example, and the communication system applicable to this application is not limited to this. For example, the number of access network devices and terminals included in the communication system 100 is only an example, and the communication system 100 may include multiple One terminal and access network equipment. One access network device can manage one or more terminals, that is, one or more terminals can access the network through the same access network device. In addition, the communication system 100 may also include other devices. For example, it may also include a wireless relay device and a wireless backhaul device, which are not shown in FIG. 1.
本申请中的通信系统100可以是通用移动通信系统(universal mobile telecommunications system,UMTS),或者是全球移动通信系统(global system for mobile communication,GSM)/增强型数据速率GSM演进(enhanced data rate for GSM evolution,EDGE)系统,或者是长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)无线通信系统,或者是新空口(new radio,NR)系统等第五代(5th generation,5G)移动通信系统、还可以是其他通信系统,例如公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)系统,或未来可能出现的其他通信系统,例如其他下一代(next generation,NG)通信系统等,本申请不做限定。The communication system 100 in this application may be the universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), or the global system for mobile communication (GSM)/enhanced data rate for GSM evolution, EDGE) system, or long term evolution (LTE) wireless communication system, or new radio (NR) system and other fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication systems, or other Communication systems, such as public land mobile network (PLMN) systems, or other communication systems that may appear in the future, such as other next generation (NG) communication systems, are not limited in this application.
在本申请中,终端103可以是向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的各类设备,例如可以是具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的处理设备。终端可以经接入网,例如无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与核心网进行通信,与RAN交换语音和/或数据。该终端可以包括用户设备(user equipment,UE)、无线终端、移动终端、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点(access point,AP)、远程终端(remote terminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户终端(user terminal)、用户代理(user agent)、或用户装备(user device)等。例如,可以包括移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话),具有移动终端的计算机,便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,智能穿戴式设备等。例如,个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、智能手环、智能手 表等设备。还包括受限设备,例如功耗较低的设备,或存储能力有限的设备,或计算能力有限的设备等。例如包括条码、射频识别(radio frequency identification,RFID)、传感器、全球定位系统(global positioning system,GPS)、激光扫描器等信息传感设备。此外,终端103还可以是无人机设备。在本申请实施例中,应用于上述设备中的芯片也可以称为终端。In this application, the terminal 103 may be various types of devices that provide users with voice and/or data connectivity, such as a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or a processing device connected to a wireless modem. The terminal can communicate with the core network via an access network, such as a radio access network (RAN), and exchange voice and/or data with the RAN. The terminal may include user equipment (UE), wireless terminal, mobile terminal, subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber station (subscriber station), mobile station (mobile station), mobile station (mobile), remote station (remote) station), access point (access point, AP), remote terminal (remote terminal), access terminal (access terminal), user terminal (user terminal), user agent (user agent), or user equipment (user device), etc. . For example, it may include mobile phones (or "cellular" phones), computers with mobile terminals, portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, and smart wearable devices. For example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (personal digital assistants, etc.) PDA), smart bracelets, smart watches and other equipment. It also includes restricted devices, such as devices with low power consumption, or devices with limited storage capabilities, or devices with limited computing capabilities. Examples include barcodes, radio frequency identification (RFID), sensors, global positioning system (GPS), laser scanners and other information sensing equipment. In addition, the terminal 103 may also be a drone device. In the embodiments of the present application, the chip applied in the above-mentioned device may also be called a terminal.
在本申请中,接入网设备101、接入网设备102可以用于将终端103接入RAN等无线网络,可以是第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd generation partnership project,3GPP)所定义的基站。例如,可以是LTE系统中的基站设备,即演进型节点B(evolved NodeB,eNB/eNodeB);还可以是NR系统中的接入网侧设备,包括gNB、传输点(trasmission point,TRP),家庭基站(例如,home evolved NodeB,或home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(base band unit,BBU),或者由集中单元(central unit,CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)组成的接入网设备,其中,CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit),采用CU-DU的结构可以将基站的协议层拆分开,部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制,剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中,由CU集中控制DU。此外,当eNB连接5G核心网(5G-Core,5G CN)时,LTE eNB也可以称为eLTE eNB。具体地,eLTE eNB是在LTE eNB基础上演进的LTE基站设备,可以直接连接5G CN,eLTE eNB也属于NR中的基站设备。接入网设备101或接入网设备102还可以是无线端点(wireless terminal,WT),例如接入点(access point,AP)或者接入控制器(access controller,AC),或者其他具有与终端、及核心网通信能力的网络设备,例如,中继设备、车载设备、智能穿戴设备等,本申请实施例对网络设备的类型不做限定。In this application, the access network device 101 and the access network device 102 may be used to connect the terminal 103 to a wireless network such as RAN, and may be a base station defined by the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP). For example, it can be the base station equipment in the LTE system, that is, evolved NodeB (eNB/eNodeB); it can also be the access network side equipment in the NR system, including gNB and transmission point (TRP), Home base stations (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (BBU), or an interface consisting of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU) Network access equipment. Among them, CU can also be called control unit. The CU-DU structure can separate the protocol layer of the base station. Some of the protocol layer functions are placed under the centralized control of the CU, and the rest part or all The functions of the protocol layer are distributed in the DU, and the CU is centrally controlled by the DU. In addition, when the eNB is connected to a 5G core network (5G-Core, 5G CN), the LTE eNB may also be referred to as an eLTE eNB. Specifically, the eLTE eNB is an evolved LTE base station equipment based on the LTE eNB, and can be directly connected to the 5G CN. The eLTE eNB also belongs to the base station equipment in the NR. The access network device 101 or the access network device 102 may also be a wireless terminal (wireless terminal, WT), such as an access point (AP) or an access controller (AC), or other devices with a terminal , And network devices with core network communication capabilities, such as relay devices, vehicle-mounted devices, smart wearable devices, etc. The embodiments of this application do not limit the types of network devices.
在本申请实施例中,接入网设备101和接入网设备102支持多连接(multi connectivity)。在多连接架构中,包括主节点(Master Node,MN),以及辅节点(secondary node,SN),MN与SN共同为终端提供数据传输服务。MN与核心网(Core Network,CN)之间具有控制面连接和用户面连接,SN与核心网之间可以具有用户面连接,也可以不具有用户面连接,其中用S1-U代表用户面连接,用S1-C代表控制面连接。在SN与核心网之间不具有用户面连接时,终端的数据可以由MN在分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,PDCP)层分流给SN。以上MN和SN也可以被称之为主基站和辅基站。In the embodiment of the present application, the access network device 101 and the access network device 102 support multi-connectivity. In a multi-connection architecture, it includes a master node (Master Node, MN) and a secondary node (secondary node, SN), and the MN and SN jointly provide data transmission services for the terminal. There are control plane connections and user plane connections between MN and core network (Core Network, CN). SN and core network can have user plane connections or no user plane connections. S1-U represents user plane connection. , Use S1-C to represent the control plane connection. When there is no user plane connection between the SN and the core network, the data of the terminal can be offloaded to the SN by the MN at the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer. The above MN and SN can also be referred to as primary base station and secondary base station.
多连接可以在同制式的接入网设备之间实现,也可以在异制式的接入网设备之间实现。例如,可以在LTE与NR联合组网的场景下实现双连接,称为LTE-NR双连接,从而终端可以同时从LTE和NR空口获得无线资源进行数据传输,获得传输速率的增益。Multiple connections can be implemented between access network devices of the same standard, or between access network devices of different standards. For example, dual connectivity can be implemented in the scenario of LTE and NR joint networking, called LTE-NR dual connectivity, so that the terminal can simultaneously obtain wireless resources from LTE and NR air interfaces for data transmission, and obtain a gain in transmission rate.
本申请实施例定义接入网到终端的单向通信链路为下行链路,在下行链路上传输的数据为下行数据,下行数据的传输方向称为下行方向;而终端到接入网的单向通信链路为上行链路,在上行链路上传输的数据为上行数据,上行数据的传输方向称为上行方向。The embodiment of this application defines the one-way communication link from the access network to the terminal as the downlink, the data transmitted on the downlink is the downlink data, and the transmission direction of the downlink data is called the downlink direction; and the one from the terminal to the access network The unidirectional communication link is the uplink, and the data transmitted on the uplink is the uplink data, and the transmission direction of the uplink data is called the uplink direction.
本申请实施例中所述的资源也可以称为传输资源,包括时域资源、频域资源、码道资源中的一种或多种,可以用于在上行通信过程或者下行通信过程中承载数据或信令。The resources described in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as transmission resources, including one or more of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, and code channel resources, and may be used to carry data in the uplink communication process or the downlink communication process. Or signaling.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存 在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing the associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B can mean: A alone exists, and both A and B exist. , There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this text indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
应理解,在本发明实施例中,“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。但还应理解,根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A. However, it should also be understood that determining B according to A does not mean that B is determined only according to A, and B can also be determined according to A and/or other information.
本申请实施例中出现的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。The "plurality" in the embodiments of the present application refers to two or more.
本申请实施例中出现的第一、第二等描述,仅作示意与区分描述对象之用,没有次序之分,也不表示本申请实施例中对设备个数的特别限定,不能构成对本申请实施例的任何限制。The descriptions of the first, second, etc. appearing in the embodiments of this application are only used for illustration and distinguishing the description objects. There is no order, and it does not mean that the number of devices in the embodiments of this application is particularly limited, and cannot constitute a reference to this application. Any limitations of the embodiment.
本申请实施例中出现的“连接”是指直接连接或者间接连接等各种连接方式,以实现设备间的通信,本申请实施例对此不做任何限定。The "connection" appearing in the embodiments of this application refers to various connection modes such as direct connection or indirect connection to realize communication between devices, which is not limited in the embodiments of this application.
本申请实施例中出现的“传输”(transmit/transmission)如无特别说明,是指双向传输,包含发送和/或接收的动作。具体地,本申请实施例中的“传输”包含数据的发送,数据的接收,或者数据的发送和数据的接收。或者说,这里的数据传输包括上行和/或下行数据传输。数据可以包括信道和/或信号,上行数据传输即上行信道和/或上行信号传输,下行数据传输即下行信道和/或下行信号传输。Unless otherwise specified, "transmit/transmission" in the embodiments of this application refers to two-way transmission, including sending and/or receiving actions. Specifically, "transmission" in the embodiments of the present application includes the sending of data, the receiving of data, or the sending of data and the receiving of data. In other words, the data transmission here includes uplink and/or downlink data transmission. Data may include channels and/or signals. Uplink data transmission means uplink channel and/or uplink signal transmission, and downlink data transmission means downlink channel and/or downlink signal transmission.
本申请实施例中出现的业务(service)是指终端从网络侧获取的通信服务,包括控制面业务和/或数据面业务,例如语音业务、数据流量业务等。业务的发送或接收包括业务相关的数据(data)或信令(signaling)的发送或接收。The services appearing in the embodiments of this application refer to the communication services obtained by the terminal from the network side, including control plane services and/or data plane services, such as voice services, data traffic services, and so on. The sending or receiving of a service includes the sending or receiving of service-related data (data) or signaling (signaling).
本申请实施例中出现的“网络”与“系统”表达的是同一概念,通信系统即为通信网络。The "network" and "system" appearing in the embodiments of this application express the same concept, and the communication system is the communication network.
可以理解的,本申请实施例中,终端和/或接入网设备可以执行本申请实施例中的部分或全部步骤,这些步骤或操作仅是示例,本申请实施例中,还可以执行其它操作或者各种操作的变形。此外,各个步骤可以按照本申请实施例呈现的不同的顺序来执行,并且有可能并非要执行本申请实施例中的全部操作。It is understandable that in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal and/or the access network device can perform some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the present application. These steps or operations are only examples. In the embodiments of the present application, other operations may also be performed. Or the deformation of various operations. In addition, each step may be executed in a different order presented in the embodiment of the present application, and it may not be necessary to perform all the operations in the embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请提供的一种测量方法的流程示意图,该方法可以用于图1所述的通信系统。该方法包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by the present application, and the method can be used in the communication system described in FIG. 1. The method includes:
S201:终端在第一小区接收第一消息,所述第一消息用于指示终端释放与第一小区的连接,所述第一消息中包含第一频点列表,所述第一频点列表包含测量频点。S201: The terminal receives a first message in the first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, the first message includes a first frequency list, and the first frequency list includes Measurement frequency point.
可选地,第一消息中包含指示信息,用于指示UE在空闲态/非激活态进行测量。该指示信息可以为显示指示或隐式指示,例如空闲态/非激活态测量的定时器配置。Optionally, the first message includes indication information for instructing the UE to perform measurement in the idle state/inactive state. The indication information may be a display indication or an implicit indication, such as a timer configuration for idle state/inactive state measurement.
其中,所述第一小区可以是由第一接入网设备管理的小区。终端可以从该第一接入网设备接收所述第一消息。可选地,所述第一消息是第一接入网设备发送的RRC连接释放消息。当终端收到该RRC连接释放消息后,断开与第一小区的连接,从连接态进入空闲态或者非激活态。可选地,终端在断开与第一小区的连接之后,仍然可以驻留在该第 一小区。Wherein, the first cell may be a cell managed by a first access network device. The terminal may receive the first message from the first access network device. Optionally, the first message is an RRC connection release message sent by the first access network device. When the terminal receives the RRC connection release message, it disconnects from the first cell and enters the idle state or the inactive state from the connected state. Optionally, after the terminal disconnects from the first cell, it can still camp on the first cell.
所述第一频点列表中可以包含一个或多个测量频点,所述测量频点可以是专用测量频点,用于终端执行例如早期测量等测量行为。终端可以向网络侧例如上述第一接入网设备上报测量报告。其中,所述早期测量是指终端处于空闲态或者非激活态时进行的测量,早期测量结果可以用于网络侧为终端进行DC或者载波聚合(carrier aggregation,CA)等操作的配置,或者基站还可以基于早期测量结果为终端决定切换的目标小区等。可选地,所述第一频点列可不同于小区重选频点列表,所述小区重选频点列表是为小区重选配置的频点列表,其中包括一个或多个小区重选专用测量频点。The first frequency point list may include one or more measurement frequency points, and the measurement frequency points may be dedicated measurement frequency points for the terminal to perform measurement actions such as early measurement. The terminal may report a measurement report to the network side, for example, the above-mentioned first access network device. Among them, the early measurement refers to the measurement performed when the terminal is in an idle state or in an inactive state. The early measurement result can be used for the network side to perform DC or carrier aggregation (carrier aggregation, CA) configuration for the terminal, or the base station also The target cell for handover for the terminal can be decided based on the early measurement result. Optionally, the first frequency point list may be different from a cell reselection frequency point list, and the cell reselection frequency point list is a frequency point list configured for cell reselection, including one or more dedicated cell reselection points. Measurement frequency point.
可选地,所述第一消息中还包括有效区域(validity area)和/或定时器(timer)等参数。其中,所述有效区域代表终端执行早期测量的有效区域,定时器为终端执行早期测量的定时器。如果终端设备移动到有效区域外或者定时器失效时,终端可以不执行执行早期测量。Optionally, the first message further includes parameters such as validity area and/or timer. Wherein, the effective area represents an effective area for the terminal to perform early measurement, and the timer is a timer for the terminal to perform early measurement. If the terminal device moves outside the valid area or the timer expires, the terminal may not perform early measurement.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,上述第一消息中可以不包含所述第一频点列表,终端可以通过从第一接入网设备广播的第一小区的系统信息接收所述第一频点列表。所述系统信息可以是系统信息块(system information block,SIB)。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the first frequency point list may not be included in the above-mentioned first message, and the terminal may receive the system information of the first cell broadcasted from the first access network device. The first frequency list. The system information may be a system information block (system information block, SIB).
S202:所述终端获取第一测量配置,所述第一测量配置对应于所述第一频点列表中的测量频点。S202: The terminal acquires a first measurement configuration, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
在本申请实施例中,将对应于上述第一频点列表中的任意一个测量频点的测量配置称为第一测量配置。所述终端可以获取一个或多个第一测量配置,所述第一频点列表中的每一个测量频点对应一个第一测量配置,且每一个测量频点对应一个或多个SSB。其中,一个测量频点对应的多个SSB是周期性出现的。In the embodiment of the present application, the measurement configuration corresponding to any one of the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list is referred to as the first measurement configuration. The terminal may obtain one or more first measurement configurations, each measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list corresponds to one first measurement configuration, and each measurement frequency point corresponds to one or more SSBs. Among them, multiple SSBs corresponding to one measurement frequency point appear periodically.
可选地,所述第一测量配置包含在所述第一消息中。例如,所述第一测量配置包含在第一接入网设备发送给终端的RRC连接释放消息中,与上述第一频点列表、有效区域与定时器等参数一起发送给终端。Optionally, the first measurement configuration is included in the first message. For example, the first measurement configuration is included in the RRC connection release message sent by the first access network device to the terminal, and is sent to the terminal together with the above-mentioned first frequency point list, valid area, and timer.
可选地,所述第一测量配置为默认配置。所述默认配置可以是预设的测量配置,由网络侧指定并告知终端。或者,可选的,默认配置可以由相关协议定义取值。针对不同小区的默认配置可以是相同的。Optionally, the first measurement configuration is a default configuration. The default configuration may be a preset measurement configuration, which is designated by the network side and notified to the terminal. Or, optionally, the default configuration may be defined by a related protocol. The default configuration for different cells can be the same.
可选地,所述第一测量配置包含在所述第一小区的系统信息,例如SIB中。Optionally, the first measurement configuration is included in system information of the first cell, such as SIB.
可选地,所述第一测量配置包括第一持续时间、以及第一周期,其中,所述第一持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间,所述第一周期用于指示测量SSB的时间窗口的周期。除了上述第一持续时间与第一周期,所述第一测量配置还可以包括第一偏置值,所述第一偏置值用于指示测量SSB的时间窗口基于所述第一小区的时间参考点的偏移量。Optionally, the first measurement configuration includes a first duration and a first period, wherein the first duration is used to configure the duration of a time window for measuring SSB, and the first period is used to indicate measurement The period of the time window of the SSB. In addition to the aforementioned first duration and first period, the first measurement configuration may also include a first offset value, the first offset value being used to indicate that the time window for measuring the SSB is based on the time reference of the first cell The offset of the point.
可选地,在一个示例中,所述第一测量配置为SMTC配置。所述SMTC配置可以用于指示测量频点对应的同步信号/广播信道的测量时刻/测量时间窗口。因此,终端可以根据各个测量频点的SMTC配置指示的时间位置到对应的时频位置读取同步信号并执行对 SSB的测量。其中,SMTC配置可以包含在接入网设备广播的系统信息中,也可以包含在上述RRC连接释放消息中下发给终端,也可以是默认配置。可选地,所述SMTC中包含用于指示测量SSB的时间窗口的配置参数,例如持续时间,周期,以及偏置值等,不做赘述。Optionally, in an example, the first measurement configuration is an SMTC configuration. The SMTC configuration may be used to indicate the measurement time/measurement time window of the synchronization signal/broadcast channel corresponding to the measurement frequency point. Therefore, the terminal can read the synchronization signal and perform the measurement of the SSB according to the time position indicated by the SMTC configuration of each measurement frequency point to the corresponding time-frequency position. Wherein, the SMTC configuration may be included in the system information broadcast by the access network device, may also be included in the above RRC connection release message and be issued to the terminal, or it may be the default configuration. Optionally, the SMTC contains configuration parameters used to indicate the time window for measuring the SSB, such as duration, period, and offset value, which are not described in detail.
S203:所述终端根据所述第一测量配置对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。S203: The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration.
所述对SSB进行测量可以包括:根据测量频点对应的第一测量配置确定该SSB的位置或者说确定测量SSB的时间窗口,进而测量该SSB的信号强度。The measurement of the SSB may include: determining the location of the SSB or determining the time window for measuring the SSB according to the first measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and then measuring the signal strength of the SSB.
可选地,所述终端可以根据所述第一小区的时间参考点与所述第一测量配置对SSB进行测量,包括:终端根据所述第一小区的时间参考点与第一测量配置中的第一偏置值计算得到测量SSB的时间窗口的起始时域位置,根据第一测量配置中的第一持续时间等参数得到时间窗口的长度,再根据第一测量配置中的第一周期等参数得到时间窗口的周期,从而得到该测量频点对应的测量SSB的时间窗口。其中,所述第一小区的时间参考点可以是在终端与管理第一小区的接入网设备的同步过程中获取到。Optionally, the terminal may measure the SSB according to the time reference point of the first cell and the first measurement configuration, including: the terminal measures the SSB according to the time reference point of the first cell and the first measurement configuration The first offset value is calculated to obtain the starting time domain position of the time window for measuring SSB, and the length of the time window is obtained according to the first duration and other parameters in the first measurement configuration, and then according to the first period in the first measurement configuration, etc. The parameter obtains the period of the time window, thereby obtaining the time window of the measurement SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point. Wherein, the time reference point of the first cell may be acquired during the synchronization process between the terminal and the access network device that manages the first cell.
S204:所述终端上报对所述SSB的测量结果。S204: The terminal reports the measurement result of the SSB.
所述终端可以存储SSB的测量结果,并在重新进入连接态以后,向已建立RRC连接的接入网设备上报所述SSB的测量结果,用于该接入网设备对终端执行例如快速配置DC/CA等操作,或者接入网设备根据测量结果完成相应的移动性管理、无线资源管理等功能,本实施例不做限制。可以理解,连接态的终端上报的是最新的测量结果,具体地,若终端在非连接态时进行了多次测量,终端在进入连接态后上报的是非连接态时的最后一次测量结果。The terminal may store the measurement result of the SSB, and after re-entering the connected state, report the measurement result of the SSB to the access network device that has established an RRC connection for the access network device to perform, for example, quick configuration DC on the terminal Operations such as /CA, or the access network device completes corresponding mobility management, radio resource management and other functions according to the measurement results, which are not limited in this embodiment. It can be understood that the terminal in the connected state reports the latest measurement result. Specifically, if the terminal performs multiple measurements in the unconnected state, the terminal reports the last measurement result in the unconnected state after entering the connected state.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,终端可以通过盲测直接获取测量SSB的时间窗口,从而对SSB进行测量,而无需使用第一测量配置以及第一小区的时间参考点。其中,盲测可以是指终端进行波束扫描获取得到相应的SSB。在该实施方式中,S202-S203可以替换为:终端对盲测得到的所述第一测量列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal may directly obtain the time window for measuring the SSB through blind testing, so as to measure the SSB without using the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell. Among them, the blind test may refer to the terminal performing beam scanning to obtain the corresponding SSB. In this embodiment, S202-S203 can be replaced by: the terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first measurement list obtained by the blind test.
采用本申请实施例提供的测量方法,进入空闲态或者非激活态的终端对当前驻留小区配置的专用测量频点对应的SSB进行测量,测量结果可以用于上报给网络侧,从而使得终端一旦进入连接态,网络侧能够及时获取测量结果,进而网络侧可以根据测量结果为终端执行例如快速配置DC/CA操作,或者接入网设备根据测量结果完成相应的移动性管理、无线资源管理等功能,从而缩短测量时间,提高移动性管理效率,提升通信质量。Using the measurement method provided in the embodiments of this application, a terminal entering the idle state or inactive state measures the SSB corresponding to the dedicated measurement frequency point configured in the current camping cell, and the measurement result can be used to report to the network side, so that the terminal In the connected state, the network side can obtain the measurement results in time, and then the network side can perform, for example, fast configuration DC/CA operations for the terminal based on the measurement results, or the access network equipment can complete corresponding mobility management, radio resource management and other functions based on the measurement results , Thereby shortening the measurement time, improving the efficiency of mobility management, and improving the quality of communication.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,所述终端进入空闲态或者非激活态之后,可以进行小区重选,并在新驻留小区中进行测量。所述方法还包括:Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, after the terminal enters an idle state or an inactive state, cell reselection may be performed, and measurement may be performed in the newly camped cell. The method also includes:
S205:所述终端进行小区重选,并驻留到第二小区。S205: The terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell.
所述第二小区与所述第一小区可以是由同一个接入网设备例如上述第一接入网设备管理的不同小区;也可以是由不同接入网设备管理的不同小区,例如所述第二小区由第二接入网设备管理,且所述第二接入网设备与所述第一接入网设备相邻。可选地,所述 第一小区与第二小区也可以是同一个小区,即终端在多次重选之后回到第一小区或者终端进行小区选择到第一小区。当进行小区重选后,第一小区可以称为所述终端的原服务小区,第二小区可以称为所述终端的新驻留小区。The second cell and the first cell may be different cells managed by the same access network device, for example, the aforementioned first access network device; or they may be different cells managed by different access network devices, such as the The second cell is managed by a second access network device, and the second access network device is adjacent to the first access network device. Optionally, the first cell and the second cell may also be the same cell, that is, the terminal returns to the first cell or the terminal selects the first cell after multiple reselections. After cell reselection is performed, the first cell may be referred to as the original serving cell of the terminal, and the second cell may be referred to as the new camping cell of the terminal.
终端可以测量第一小区配置的小区重选频点列表中的测量频点对应的一个或多个小区的信号质量,根据小区重选准则选择第二小区作为新的驻留小区,关于小区重选的具体操作,本申请不做赘述。The terminal can measure the signal quality of one or more cells corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the cell reselection frequency list configured in the first cell, and select the second cell as the new camping cell according to the cell reselection criteria. Regarding cell reselection The specific operation of this application will not go into details.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,终端在驻留到第二小区后,可以释放第一小区的时间参考点与第一测量配置,且所述终端可以根据新获取的该第二小区的测量配置(本申请称为第二测量配置)来对第二小区下发的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。具体地,所述方法还包括:Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, after the terminal camps on the second cell, it can release the time reference point and the first measurement configuration of the first cell, and the terminal can release the time reference point and the first measurement configuration of the first cell according to the newly acquired second cell. The measurement configuration of the cell (referred to as the second measurement configuration in this application) is used to measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency issued by the second cell. Specifically, the method further includes:
S206:所述终端在所述第二小区接收第二频点列表,所述第二频点列表包含测量频点。S206: The terminal receives a second frequency point list in the second cell, where the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points.
所述第二频点列表中可以包含一个或多个测量频点,每个测量频点可以对应一个或多个SSB。The second frequency point list may include one or more measurement frequency points, and each measurement frequency point may correspond to one or more SSBs.
可选地,所述第二频点列表包含在第二小区的系统信息中。所述系统信息可以是管理第二小区的接入网设备广播的SIB。Optionally, the second frequency point list is included in the system information of the second cell. The system information may be an SIB broadcast by an access network device that manages the second cell.
S207:所述终端获取第二测量配置,所述第二测量配置对应于所述第二频点列表中的测量频点。S207: The terminal acquires a second measurement configuration, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
所述第二频点列表可以是针对早期测量配置的频点列表,其中包括至少一个早期测量专用测量频点;也可以是针对小区重选配置的频点列表,其中包括至少一个小区重选专用测量频点,不做限定。The second frequency point list may be a frequency point list configured for early measurement, including at least one dedicated measurement frequency point for early measurement; or may be a frequency point list configured for cell reselection, including at least one dedicated frequency point for cell reselection. The measurement frequency is not limited.
可选地,所述第二测量配置包括第二持续时间、以及第二周期。可选地,所述第二测量配置还包括第二偏置值。所述第二测量配置可以是SMTC配置,关于第二测量配置的具体描述,可以参照前述第一测量配置,不做赘述。Optionally, the second measurement configuration includes a second duration and a second period. Optionally, the second measurement configuration further includes a second offset value. The second measurement configuration may be an SMTC configuration. For a specific description of the second measurement configuration, reference may be made to the foregoing first measurement configuration, and details are not repeated.
可选地,所述第二测量配置包含在第二小区的系统信息中,例如第二测量配置与第二频点列表通过同一系统信息下发。或者,所述第二测量配置是默认配置,不做赘述。Optionally, the second measurement configuration is included in the system information of the second cell, for example, the second measurement configuration and the second frequency point list are issued through the same system information. Alternatively, the second measurement configuration is a default configuration, and will not be described in detail.
S208a:所述终端根据所述第二测量配置对所述第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。S208a: The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list according to the second measurement configuration.
可选地,所述终端可以根据所述第二测量配置以及所述第二小区的时间参考点测量该第二测量配置对应的一个或多个SSB。其中,第二小区的时间参考点可以用于与第二小区的偏置值结合计算待测量的SSB的起始时域位置,不做赘述。Optionally, the terminal may measure one or more SSBs corresponding to the second measurement configuration according to the second measurement configuration and the time reference point of the second cell. Wherein, the time reference point of the second cell can be used to calculate the initial time domain position of the SSB to be measured in combination with the offset value of the second cell, which will not be repeated.
可选地,该方法还包括S209:终端将测量结果发送给管理第二小区的接入网设备。Optionally, the method further includes S209: the terminal sends the measurement result to the access network device that manages the second cell.
当终端与管理第二小区的接入网设备建立RRC连接,进入连接态后,可以将测量结果发送给该接入网设备,以便该接入网设备对该终端进行移动性管理等操作。When the terminal establishes an RRC connection with the access network device that manages the second cell and enters the connected state, the measurement result can be sent to the access network device, so that the access network device can perform operations such as mobility management on the terminal.
可以理解,在终端从第二小区获取了属于第二频点列表中的一个或多个测量频点和 各个测量频点对应的第二测量配置后,终端可以根据各频点的第二测量配置得到对应的一个或多个SSB并进行测量;对未出现在所述第二频点列表中的其他测量频点对应的SSB可以有不同的测量方式。It can be understood that, after the terminal obtains one or more measurement frequency points belonging to the second frequency point list and the second measurement configuration corresponding to each measurement frequency point from the second cell, the terminal may perform the second measurement configuration according to each frequency point Obtain the corresponding one or more SSBs and perform measurement; there may be different measurement methods for SSBs corresponding to other measurement frequency points that do not appear in the second frequency point list.
例如,当所述第二频点列表与所述第一频点列表相同,即两个频点列表中的每个测量频点都相同,则终端可以根据第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的第二测量配置,结合第二小区的时间参考点,对该测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。For example, when the second frequency point list is the same as the first frequency point list, that is, each measurement frequency point in the two frequency point lists is the same, the terminal may use the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list The corresponding second measurement configuration is combined with the time reference point of the second cell to measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
又例如,当所述第二频点列表中有至少一个测量频点与所述第一频点列表不相同,对同时出现在这两个频点列表中的至少一个测量频点(以频点A举例)、只出现在第一频点列表中且没有出现在第二频点列表中的至少一个测量频点(以频点B举例)、以及只出现在第二频点列表中且没有出现在第一频点列表中的至少一个测量频点(以频点C举例)分别对应的SSB,可以采用如下不同的测量方式:For another example, when at least one measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list is different from the first frequency point list, for at least one measurement frequency point appearing in the two frequency point lists at the same time (with the frequency point A example), at least one measurement frequency point that only appears in the first frequency point list and does not appear in the second frequency point list (take frequency point B for example), and only appears in the second frequency point list and does not appear The SSB corresponding to at least one measurement frequency point (take frequency point C as an example) in the first frequency point list can use the following different measurement methods:
S208b:所述终端采用与频点A对应的所述第二测量配置与所述第二小区的时间参考点对所述第一频点对应的SSB进行测量。S208b: The terminal uses the second measurement configuration corresponding to frequency point A and the time reference point of the second cell to measure the SSB corresponding to the first frequency point.
S208c:所述终端采用默认配置与所述第二小区的时间参考点对频点B对应的SSB进行测量。S208c: The terminal uses the default configuration to measure the SSB corresponding to frequency point B with the time reference point of the second cell.
在S208c中,如果终端已经释放了第一测量配置,如果终端仍然希望对只包含在第一频点列表且不包含在第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量,则终端可以采用默认配置进行测量。可选地,终端也可以通过盲检得到该第二频点对应的SSB,从而进行测量。In S208c, if the terminal has released the first measurement configuration, if the terminal still wants to measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency points that are only included in the first frequency point list and not included in the second frequency point list, the terminal can Use the default configuration for measurement. Optionally, the terminal may also obtain the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point through blind detection to perform measurement.
S208d:所述终端采用与频点C对应的所述第二测量配置与所述第二小区的时间参考点对所述第三频点对应的SSB进行测量。S208d: The terminal uses the second measurement configuration corresponding to frequency C and the time reference point of the second cell to measure the SSB corresponding to the third frequency.
可以理解,如上S208b-S208d中的任意一个或多个的组合可以替代步骤S208a。It can be understood that any one or a combination of the above S208b-S208d can replace step S208a.
其中,频点A、频点B、频点C的数量分别可以是一个或多个,不做限定。Wherein, the number of frequency point A, frequency point B, and frequency point C may be one or more, respectively, which is not limited.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,终端可以通过盲检获取第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB的时域位置从而进行测量,而无需获取第二测量配置,即S207可以不执行。且209可以替换为:所述终端对第二频点列表下的小区盲检到的至少一个SSB进行测量。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal may obtain the time domain position of the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list through blind detection to perform measurement without obtaining the second measurement configuration, that is, S207 Can not be implemented. And 209 may be replaced by: the terminal performs measurement on at least one SSB that is blindly detected by the cell under the second frequency point list.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,当所述第二消息中不包含第二测量配置时,终端可以终止测量操作或者采用默认配置进行测量。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, when the second message does not include the second measurement configuration, the terminal may terminate the measurement operation or use the default configuration to perform measurement.
在上述实施方式中,终端在小区重选后可以释放原服务小区的测量配置和时间参考点,用新驻留小区的测量配置或默认配置与时间参考点对SSB进行测量,节约终端开销,测量结果准确。In the above embodiment, the terminal can release the measurement configuration and time reference point of the original serving cell after the cell reselection, and use the measurement configuration or default configuration and time reference point of the new camping cell to measure the SSB, which saves terminal overhead and measurement The result is accurate.
图3是本申请提供的一种测量方法的流程示意图。在该实施方式中,考虑到SMTC配置等测量配置中包含的持续时间参数和周期参数可能是恒变量,当终端进行小区重选 后,终端可以继续使用从原服务小区(例如,上述第一小区)获取的第一频点列表,以及第一测量配置中的持续时间和周期,并通过计算获得偏移量。该方法包括:Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by the present application. In this embodiment, considering that the duration parameter and period parameter contained in the measurement configuration such as the SMTC configuration may be constant variables, after the terminal performs cell reselection, the terminal can continue to use the original serving cell (for example, the first cell ) The obtained first frequency point list, and the duration and period in the first measurement configuration, and the offset is obtained through calculation. The method includes:
S301:终端在第一小区接收第一消息,所述第一消息用于指示终端释放与第一小区的连接,所述第一消息中包含第一频点列表,所述第一频点列表包含测量频点。S301: The terminal receives a first message in the first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, the first message includes a first frequency list, and the first frequency list includes Measurement frequency point.
S302:所述终端获取第一测量配置,所述第一测量配置对应于所述第一频点列表中的测量频点。S302: The terminal acquires a first measurement configuration, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
其中,所述第一测量配置中可以包含第一持续时间、第一周期和第一偏置值,不做赘述。Wherein, the first measurement configuration may include a first duration, a first period, and a first offset value, which will not be repeated.
关于S301-S302可以参照S201-S202的描述,不做赘述。For S301-S302, please refer to the description of S201-S202, which will not be repeated.
可以理解,终端在进行小区重选前仍然可以驻留在第一小区,并对第一小区配置的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量,存储测量结果用于上报,例如执行例如S204-S205的操作,此处不做示意。It can be understood that the terminal can still stay in the first cell before performing cell reselection, measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured in the first cell, and store the measurement result for reporting, for example, perform operations such as S204-S205 , Not shown here.
S303:所述终端维持所述所述第一测量配置中的第一持续时间和第一周期。S303: The terminal maintains the first duration and the first period in the first measurement configuration.
S304:所述终端进行小区重选,并驻留到第二小区。S304: The terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell.
具体地,在驻留到第二小区后,所述终端可以不释放第一测量配置中的第一持续时间和第一周期,即终端继续存储这两个参数。此外,所述终端可以释放所述第一测量配置中的其他参数例如第一偏置值等。其中,第一周期可以采用系统默认参数,例如5ms;第一持续时间可以是所述第一测量配置对应的测量频点对应的SSB的持续时间。Specifically, after camping on the second cell, the terminal may not release the first duration and the first period in the first measurement configuration, that is, the terminal continues to store these two parameters. In addition, the terminal may release other parameters in the first measurement configuration, such as the first offset value. The first period may adopt a system default parameter, such as 5 ms; the first duration may be the duration of the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point corresponding to the first measurement configuration.
此外,终端可以释放第一小区的时间参考点。In addition, the terminal may release the time reference point of the first cell.
S305:所述终端获取所述第二小区的时间参考点。S305: The terminal obtains the time reference point of the second cell.
终端可以在与管理第二小区的接入网设备的同步过程中获取所述第二小区的时间参考点,不做赘述。The terminal may obtain the time reference point of the second cell during the synchronization process with the access network device that manages the second cell, which is not repeated here.
S306:所述终端通过对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行盲测获得测量配置中的偏置值。S306: The terminal obtains the offset value in the measurement configuration by performing a blind test on the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
在一个实现方式中,终端通过波束扫描得到该测量频点对应的一个SSB,例如该频点下第一个出现的SSB,再根据第二小区的时间参考点,获取该SSB的起始时域位置t1,进而根据帧边界的位置t2,得到偏置值为|t1-t2|。In an implementation manner, the terminal obtains an SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point through beam scanning, for example, the SSB that appears first under the frequency point, and then obtains the start time domain of the SSB according to the time reference point of the second cell The position t1, and then according to the position t2 of the frame boundary, the offset value is obtained |t1-t2|.
S307:所述终端根据所述第一测量配置和所述偏置值对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。S307: The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration and the offset value.
换言之,根据计算得到的偏置值、以及终端维持的第一周期和第一持续时间这三个参数,终端可以得到对应于第一测量列表中的任一测量频点的完整测量配置。进而,终端采用该完整的测量配置测量该测量频点对应的一个或多个SSB。In other words, according to the calculated offset value and the three parameters of the first period and the first duration maintained by the terminal, the terminal can obtain a complete measurement configuration corresponding to any measurement frequency point in the first measurement list. Furthermore, the terminal uses the complete measurement configuration to measure one or more SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
当第二频点列表中的一个测量频点对应有多个SSB时,由于多个SSB是周期性出现的,终端可以用所述第一测量配置以及所述偏置值测量盲检得到的SSB之外的其他SSB, 包括确定其他SSB的位置,并测量其他SSB的信号强度。When a measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list corresponds to multiple SSBs, since multiple SSBs appear periodically, the terminal can use the first measurement configuration and the offset value to measure the SSB obtained by blind detection The other SSBs, including determining the location of other SSBs, and measuring the signal strength of other SSBs.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,终端可以仅维持所述第一持续时间,通过盲检SSB计算得到偏置值和持续时间,从而获取完整的测量配置并对SSB进行测量,不做赘述。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal may only maintain the first duration, and calculate the offset value and duration through blind detection of the SSB, so as to obtain a complete measurement configuration and measure the SSB. Do repeat.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,终端在驻留到第二小区后,也可以维持第一小区的时间参考点与完整的第一测量配置,在该实施方式中,步骤S303-S307可以由S303’-S305’代替,包括:Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, after camping on the second cell, the terminal may also maintain the time reference point of the first cell and the complete first measurement configuration. In this embodiment, step S303- S307 can be replaced by S303'-S305', including:
S303’:终端维持第一小区的时间参考点与第一测量配置。S303': The terminal maintains the time reference point and the first measurement configuration of the first cell.
具体地,终端驻留到第二小区后,可以不释放即继续存储所述第一小区的时间参考点与第一测量配置。Specifically, after the terminal camps on the second cell, it may continue to store the time reference point and the first measurement configuration of the first cell without releasing it.
S304’:所述终端进行小区重选,并驻留到第二小区。S304': The terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell.
S305’:所述终端根据所述第一测量配置以及所述第一小区的时间参考点对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。S305': The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell.
可以理解,在该实施方式中,终端可以不获取第二小区配置的测量频点对应的测量配置,或者获取了所述测量配置但不使用,不做限定。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, the terminal may not obtain the measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured in the second cell, or obtain the measurement configuration but not use it, which is not limited.
在该实施方式中,终端在小区重选后,持续使用原服务小区的测量配置与频点列表,信令开销小,降低测量流程的复杂度。In this embodiment, after the cell reselection, the terminal continues to use the measurement configuration and frequency list of the original serving cell, which reduces signaling overhead and reduces the complexity of the measurement process.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,终端可以经过多次小区重选回到第一小区或者通过小区选择回到第一小区,即终端重新驻留到第一小区,进而采用存储的第一频点列表以及第一测量配置再次测量对应的SSB,不做赘述。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal may return to the first cell after multiple cell reselections or return to the first cell through cell selection, that is, the terminal camps on the first cell again, and then uses the stored The first frequency point list and the first measurement configuration measure the corresponding SSB again, which will not be repeated.
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程示意图。在该实施方式中,终端从第一小区重选到第二小区,且终端在第一小区仅获取频点列表(如上述第一频点列表),且没有从网络侧下发的消息中获取第一小区相关的测量配置(如上述第一测量配置)。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the terminal reselects from the first cell to the second cell, and the terminal only obtains the frequency list in the first cell (such as the above-mentioned first frequency list), and does not obtain it from the message sent by the network side The measurement configuration related to the first cell (such as the above-mentioned first measurement configuration).
该方法包括:The method includes:
S401:终端在第一小区接收第一消息,所述第一消息用于指示终端释放与第一小区的连接,所述第一消息中包含第一频点列表,所述第一频点列表包含测量频点。S401: The terminal receives a first message in the first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, the first message includes a first frequency list, and the first frequency list includes Measurement frequency point.
关于S401的具体描述可以参照S201,不做赘述。For the specific description of S401, refer to S201, which will not be repeated.
S402:所述终端进行小区重选,并驻留到第二小区。S402: The terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell.
所述终端可以在与第二小区的同步过程中获取所述第二小区的时间参考点,不做赘述。The terminal may obtain the time reference point of the second cell during the synchronization process with the second cell, which is not repeated here.
S403:所述终端在所述第二小区接收第二频点列表,所述第二频点列表包含测量频点。S403: The terminal receives a second frequency point list in the second cell, where the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points.
S404:所述终端获取至少一个第二测量配置,所述第二测量配置对应于所述第二频点列表中的测量频点。S404: The terminal acquires at least one second measurement configuration, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
其中,第二测量配置可以是网络侧通过系统信息下发的,或者是默认配置。Wherein, the second measurement configuration may be issued by the network side through system information, or may be a default configuration.
关于S402-S404的具体描述可以参照S205-S207,不做赘述。For the specific description of S402-S404, please refer to S205-S207, which will not be repeated.
可以理解,当终端重选到第二小区后,终端可以释放第一小区的时间参考点。It can be understood that after the terminal reselects to the second cell, the terminal can release the time reference point of the first cell.
S405:所述终端根据所述第二小区的时间参考点以及第二测量配置对所述第一频点列表和/或第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB分别进行测量。S405: The terminal separately measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list and/or the second frequency point list according to the time reference point of the second cell and the second measurement configuration.
当所述第一频点列表与第二频点列表相同,终端可以根据第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的第二测量配置,结合第二小区的时间参考点,对该测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。当所述第一频点列表与第二频点列表中有至少一个测量频点不同,对同时出现在这两个频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB,终端可以采用网络侧下发的第二测量配置结合第二小区的时间参考点进行测量;对只出现在第一频点列表中且没有出现在第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB可以采用默认配置进行测量或者可以停止测量。关于S405的详细描述可以参照S208a-S208d,不做赘述。When the first frequency point list is the same as the second frequency point list, the terminal can determine the measurement frequency point according to the second measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list in combination with the time reference point of the second cell. The corresponding SSB is measured. When at least one measurement frequency point is different in the first frequency point list and the second frequency point list, for the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency points that appear in the two frequency point lists at the same time, the terminal can use the one issued by the network side The second measurement configuration is combined with the time reference point of the second cell for measurement; the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point that only appears in the first frequency point list and does not appear in the second frequency point list can be measured using the default configuration or can Stop the measurement. For a detailed description of S405, refer to S208a-S208d, which will not be repeated.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,若网络侧未通过系统信息下发所述第二测量配置,终端可以使用默认配置对第一频点列表和/或第二频点列表分别对应的至少一个SSB进行测量。或者,终端可以通过盲测得到SSB并进行测量,或者,终端设备也可以停止测量,不做赘述。Optionally, in an embodiment of this application, if the network side does not issue the second measurement configuration through system information, the terminal can use the default configuration to correspond to the first frequency point list and/or the second frequency point list, respectively At least one SSB is measured. Alternatively, the terminal can obtain the SSB through blind testing and perform measurement, or the terminal device can also stop the measurement, which will not be repeated.
在该实施方式中,即使终端没有从原服务小区获取测量配置,终端仍然可以测量在原服务小区配置的测量频点对应的SSB,提升测量结果的准确性。In this embodiment, even if the terminal does not obtain the measurement configuration from the original serving cell, the terminal can still measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured in the original serving cell, thereby improving the accuracy of the measurement result.
图5是本申请实施例提供的测量方法的信令流程示意图。在该实施方式中,以第一小区属于gNB1,第二小区属于gNB2进行说明,第一小区和第二小区也可以属于同一个接入网设备,此处仅为举例。终端首先与gNB1建立RRC连接,并以第一小区作为服务小区,随后终端进行小区重选,将gNB2下的第二小区作为新的驻留小区。可以理解,图5所示实施例是在图2-图4所示实施例的基础上,对本申请提供的测量方法的进一步解释与说明,之前已介绍的内容将不做赘述。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the signaling flow of the measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, it is described that the first cell belongs to gNB1 and the second cell belongs to gNB2. The first cell and the second cell may also belong to the same access network device, which is only an example here. The terminal first establishes an RRC connection with gNB1, and uses the first cell as the serving cell, and then the terminal performs cell reselection, and uses the second cell under gNB2 as the new camping cell. It can be understood that the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is a further explanation and description of the measurement method provided in the present application on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, and the content that has been introduced before will not be repeated.
S500:终端获取第一小区的时间参考点。S500: The terminal obtains the time reference point of the first cell.
所述第一小区的时间参考点用于确定gNB1为第一小区配置的测量频点对应的SSB的时间窗口的起始时域位置。The time reference point of the first cell is used to determine the start time domain position of the time window of the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured for the first cell by gNB1.
S501:gNB1通过第一小区向终端发送RRC连接释放消息。S501: gNB1 sends an RRC connection release message to the terminal through the first cell.
可选的,所述RRC连接释放消息中包含第一频点列表。或者,所述RRC连接释放消息中不包含第一频点列表,终端通过读取第一小区的系统信息获取该第一频点列表。Optionally, the RRC connection release message includes a first frequency point list. Alternatively, the RRC connection release message does not include the first frequency list, and the terminal obtains the first frequency list by reading the system information of the first cell.
可选地,所述RRC连接释放消息中还可以包括对应于该第一频点列表中的测量频点的第一测量配置。或者,第一测量配置也可以包含在第一小区的系统信息中。Optionally, the RRC connection release message may also include a first measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list. Alternatively, the first measurement configuration may also be included in the system information of the first cell.
S502:终端断开与第一小区的RRC连接。S502: The terminal disconnects the RRC connection with the first cell.
具体地,终端接收所述RRC连接释放消息,根据gNB1的指示,断开与第一小区的RRC连接,从而进入空闲态或者非激活态。Specifically, the terminal receives the RRC connection release message, and according to the instruction of gNB1, disconnects the RRC connection with the first cell, thereby entering an idle state or an inactive state.
可以理解,当终端未进行小区重选前,终端仍然可以驻留在第一小区。终端可以执行对gNB1为第一小区配置的测量频点对应的SSB进行早期测量等操作,例如,参考S204-S205的描述,不做赘述。It can be understood that before the terminal performs cell reselection, the terminal can still camp in the first cell. The terminal may perform operations such as early measurement of the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point configured by the gNB1 for the first cell, for example, refer to the description of S204-S205, which will not be repeated.
S503:终端重选到gNB2下的第二小区。S503: The terminal reselects to the second cell under gNB2.
具体地,终端完成小区重选过程,以第二小区作为新的驻留小区。Specifically, the terminal completes the cell reselection process and uses the second cell as the new camping cell.
S504:终端获取第二小区的时间参考点。S504: The terminal obtains the time reference point of the second cell.
S505:gNB2广播系统信息。S505: gNB2 broadcasts system information.
相应地,终端接收所述系统信息,所述系统信息中包含第二小区的第二频点列表。可选地,所述系统信息中还包括对应于该第二频点列表中的测量频点的第二测量配置。Correspondingly, the terminal receives the system information, and the system information includes the second frequency point list of the second cell. Optionally, the system information further includes a second measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
S506:终端在第二小区中执行早期测量。S506: The terminal performs early measurement in the second cell.
S507:终端向gNB2发送早期测量结果。S507: The terminal sends the early measurement result to gNB2.
具体地,终端与gNB2建立了RRC连接之后,向gNB2发送所述测量结果。Specifically, after establishing an RRC connection with gNB2, the terminal sends the measurement result to gNB2.
gNB2可以根据早期测量结果,确定是否为终端执行快速配置DC/CA等操作。gNB2 can determine whether to perform operations such as fast configuration of DC/CA for the terminal based on the early measurement results.
在该实施例中,以第一频点列表为{f1,f2},第二频点列表为{f1,f3}为例说明终端在第二小区中执行早期测量的过程。其中,f1,f2,f3表示不同的3个专用测量频点。第一频点列表与第二频点列表的交集为{f1},第一频点列表与第二频点列表的并集为{f1,f2,f3}。假设f1,f2,f3分别对应SSB1-1和SSB1-2,f2对应SSB2-1和SSB2-2,f3对应SSB3-1和SSB3-2,{f1,f2}分别对应的第一小区的第一测量配置为{配置1-1,配置1-2},{f1,f3}分别对应的第二小区的第二测量配置为{配置2-1,配置2-3}。其中,每一个测量配置可以用于确定该测量配置对应的测量频点在相应小区的SSB,例如配置1-1可以用于定位f1在第一小区的SSB1,不做赘述。此外,终端可以存储有用于早期测量的默认配置。可以理解,本申请对一个测量频点对应的SSB的数目不做限定。In this embodiment, the first frequency list is {f1, f2} and the second frequency list is {f1, f3} as an example to illustrate the process of the terminal performing early measurement in the second cell. Among them, f1, f2, f3 represent three different dedicated measurement frequency points. The intersection of the first frequency point list and the second frequency point list is {f1}, and the union of the first frequency point list and the second frequency point list is {f1, f2, f3}. Assume that f1, f2, and f3 correspond to SSB1-1 and SSB1-2, f2 corresponds to SSB2-1 and SSB2-2, f3 corresponds to SSB3-1 and SSB3-2, and {f1, f2} corresponds to the first cell of the first cell. The measurement configuration is {configuration 1-1, configuration 1-2}, and the second measurement configuration of the second cell corresponding to {f1, f3} is {configuration 2-1, configuration 2-3}. Among them, each measurement configuration can be used to determine the SSB of the measurement frequency corresponding to the measurement configuration in the corresponding cell. For example, the configuration 1-1 can be used to locate the SSB1 of f1 in the first cell, which will not be repeated. In addition, the terminal can store a default configuration for early measurement. It can be understood that this application does not limit the number of SSBs corresponding to one measurement frequency point.
根据终端是否分别从gNB1获取了上述第一测量配置或者从gNB2获取了上述第二测量配置等条件,终端在第二小区执行的早期测量可以有多种操作方式,例如:According to whether the terminal obtains the above-mentioned first measurement configuration from gNB1 or the above-mentioned second measurement configuration from gNB2 and other conditions respectively, the early measurement performed by the terminal in the second cell can have multiple operation modes, for example:
方式1、终端从gNB2在第二小区广播的系统信息接收到{配置2-1,配置2-3},则终端可以分别结合第二小区的时间参考点,采用配置2-1测量f1对应的SSB1-1和SSB1-2;采用配置2-3测量f3对应的SSB3-1和SSB3-2。此外,终端可以使用默认配置结合第二小区的时间参考点测量f2对应的SSB2-1和/或SSB2-2,或者终端可以不测量SSB2-1和/或SSB2-2,或者终端可以直接盲测得到SSB2-1和/或SSB2-2并进行测量。Method 1. When the terminal receives {configuration 2-1, configuration 2-3} from the system information broadcast by gNB2 in the second cell, the terminal can combine the time reference point of the second cell and use configuration 2-1 to measure the corresponding f1 SSB1-1 and SSB1-2; use configuration 2-3 to measure SSB3-1 and SSB3-2 corresponding to f3. In addition, the terminal can use the default configuration to measure the SSB2-1 and/or SSB2-2 corresponding to f2 in combination with the time reference point of the second cell, or the terminal can not measure SSB2-1 and/or SSB2-2, or the terminal can directly perform blind measurement Obtain and measure SSB2-1 and/or SSB2-2.
方式2、gNB2在第二小区广播的系统信息中未包含{配置2-1,配置2-2},则终端可以采用默认配置结合第二小区的时间参考点分别测量f1-f3对应的各个SSB,不做赘述。Method 2. gNB2 does not include {Configuration 2-1, Configuration 2-2} in the system information broadcast by the second cell, and the terminal can use the default configuration and the time reference point of the second cell to measure each SSB corresponding to f1-f3. , Do not repeat it.
关于方式1-方式2的详细描述可以参照图2所示实施例中的相关内容,例如步骤S208a-S208d,不做赘述。For the detailed description of the method 1 to the method 2, reference may be made to the related content in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, for example, steps S208a-S208d, which will not be repeated.
方式3,终端从在第一小区获取了{配置1-1,配置1-2},且gNB2的广播消息未包含{配置2-1,配置2-3},终端可以分别维持从gNB接收到的配置1-1以及配置1-2中的持续时间以及周期参数,进而,终端可以根据所述第二小区的时间参考点,盲测SSB1-1、SSB2-1并分别计算偏置值,再根据维持的持续时间和周期参数以及计算得到的偏置值,得到f1、f2及f3对应的完整测量配置。接着,终端可以分别结合第二小区的时间参考点,采用f1对应的完整配置测量SSB1-2、采用f2对应的完整配置测量SSB2-2。此外,终端可以使用默认配置结合第二小区的时间参考点测量SSB3-1和/或SSB3-2,或者终端可以不测量SSB3-1和/或SSB3-2,或者终端可以直接盲测得到SSB3-1和/或SSB3-2并进行测量。Method 3, the terminal obtains {configuration 1-1, configuration 1-2} from the first cell, and the broadcast message of gNB2 does not contain {configuration 2-1, configuration 2-3}, the terminal can maintain the reception from gNB respectively According to the time reference point of the second cell, the terminal can blindly measure SSB1-1 and SSB2-1 and calculate the offset value respectively according to the time reference point of the second cell. According to the maintained duration and period parameters and the calculated offset value, the complete measurement configuration corresponding to f1, f2, and f3 is obtained. Then, the terminal can respectively combine the time reference point of the second cell to measure SSB1-2 with the complete configuration corresponding to f1 and to measure SSB2-2 with the complete configuration corresponding to f2. In addition, the terminal may use the default configuration to measure SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 in combination with the time reference point of the second cell, or the terminal may not measure SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2, or the terminal may directly blindly measure SSB3- 1 and/or SSB3-2 and measure.
关于方式3的详细描述可以参照图3所示实施例中的相关内容,例如步骤S306-S307,不做赘述。For a detailed description of mode 3, reference may be made to related content in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, such as steps S306-S307, which are not repeated here.
方式4、终端未从第一小区获取{配置1-1,配置1-2},且终端从gNB2在第二小区广播的系统信息中获取了{配置1-1,配置1-3},则终端可以分别结合第二小区的时间参考点,采用配置1-1测量f1对应的SSB1-1和SSB1-2,采用配置1-3测量f3对应的SSB3-1和SSB3-2,采用默认配置测量或不测量f2对应的SSB2-1和/或SSB2-2。Method 4: The terminal does not obtain {configuration 1-1, configuration 1-2} from the first cell, and the terminal obtains {configuration 1-1, configuration 1-3} from the system information broadcast by gNB2 in the second cell, then The terminal can use configuration 1-1 to measure SSB1-1 and SSB1-2 corresponding to f1 in combination with the time reference point of the second cell, use configuration 1-3 to measure SSB3-1 and SSB3-2 corresponding to f3, and use the default configuration to measure Or not measure the SSB2-1 and/or SSB2-2 corresponding to f2.
关于方式4的详细描述可以参照图4所示实施例中的相关内容,例如步骤S405,不做赘述。For a detailed description of mode 4, reference may be made to related content in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, such as step S405, which is not repeated here.
在方式1-方式4中,终端可以释放第一小区的时间参考点。In mode 1 to mode 4, the terminal can release the time reference point of the first cell.
方式5、终端从gNB1发送的RRC连接释放消息中获取了{配置1-1,配置1-2},终端可以不释放第一小区的时间参考点,则终端可以分别结合第一小区的时间参考点,采用配置1-1测量f1对应的SSB1-1与SSB1-2;采用配置1-2测量f2对应的SSB2-1和SSB2-2。此外,若终端还从gNB2的广播消息接收到配置2-3,则终端可以结合第二小区的时间参考点采用配置2-3测量f3对应的SSB3-1和/或SSB3-2;若gNB2广播的系统信息中不包含配置2-3,则终端可以使用默认配置结合第二小区的时间参考点测量SSB3-1和/或SSB3-2,或者终端可以不测量SSB3-1和/或SSB3-2,或者终端可以直接盲测得到SSB3-1和/或SSB3-2并进行测量。Manner 5. The terminal obtains {configuration 1-1, configuration 1-2} from the RRC connection release message sent by gNB1. The terminal may not release the time reference point of the first cell, and the terminal may combine the time reference of the first cell separately Point, use configuration 1-1 to measure SSB1-1 and SSB1-2 corresponding to f1; use configuration 1-2 to measure SSB2-1 and SSB2-2 corresponding to f2. In addition, if the terminal also receives configuration 2-3 from the broadcast message of gNB2, the terminal can use configuration 2-3 to measure the SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 corresponding to f3 in conjunction with the time reference point of the second cell; if gNB2 broadcasts If the system information does not contain configuration 2-3, the terminal can use the default configuration to measure SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 in combination with the time reference point of the second cell, or the terminal may not measure SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 , Or the terminal can directly obtain SSB3-1 and/or SSB3-2 through blind measurement and perform measurement.
关于方式5的详细描述可以参照图3所示实施例中的相关内容,例如步骤S304’-S305’,不做赘述。For a detailed description of mode 5, reference may be made to the related content in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, such as steps S304'-S305', which will not be repeated.
可以理解,本申请中终端对不同的测量频点(例如RRC连接释放消息中携带的测量频点、原服务小区的系统信息广播的测量频点或者新驻留小区的系统信息广播的测量频点)执行的早期测量方式可以有各种组合方式,上述方式1到方式5仅是举例说明,不构成任何限定。It can be understood that in this application, the terminal performs different measurement frequency points (such as the measurement frequency point carried in the RRC connection release message, the measurement frequency point of the system information broadcast of the original serving cell, or the measurement frequency point of the system information broadcast of the newly camped cell). ) The implementation of the early measurement methods can have various combinations. The above methods 1 to 5 are only examples and do not constitute any limitation.
采用本申请实施例提供的测量方法,无论终端在小区重选前后获取的测量配置如何变化,终端能够根据合适的测量配置进行早期测量,从而提升测量行为的鲁棒性和测量 结果的准确性。With the measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application, no matter how the measurement configuration acquired by the terminal before and after cell reselection changes, the terminal can perform early measurement according to the appropriate measurement configuration, thereby improving the robustness of the measurement behavior and the accuracy of the measurement result.
上文详细介绍了本申请提供的测量方法的示例。可以理解的是,通信装置为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The example of the measurement method provided in this application is described in detail above. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the communication device includes a hardware structure and/or software module corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that in combination with the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请可以根据上述方法示例对通信装置进行功能单元的划分,例如,可以将各个功能划分为各个功能单元,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The present application may divide the communication device into functional units according to the foregoing method examples. For example, each function may be divided into each functional unit, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit. It should be noted that the division of units in this application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
例如,图6所示的通信装置600中包括处理单元601与收发单元602。For example, the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 includes a processing unit 601 and a transceiver unit 602.
在本申请的一个实施方式中,通信装置600用于支持终端实现本申请实施例提供的测量方法,例如,处理单元601可以用于通过收发单元602在第一小区接收第一消息,所述第一消息用于指示所述终端释放与第一小区的连接;所述处理单元601还可以用于通过收发单元602在所述第一小区接收第一频点列表,所述第一频点列表包含测量频点;所述处理单元601用于获取第一测量配置,所述第一测量配置对应于所述第一频点列表中的测量频点;所述处理单元601还用于根据所述第一测量配置对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量,并上报对所述SSB的测量结果。In an embodiment of the present application, the communication device 600 is used to support the terminal to implement the measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the processing unit 601 may be used to receive the first message in the first cell through the transceiver unit 602. A message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell; the processing unit 601 may also be used to receive a first frequency point list in the first cell through the transceiver unit 602, where the first frequency point list includes Measurement frequency point; the processing unit 601 is used to obtain a first measurement configuration, the first measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list; the processing unit 601 is also used to A measurement configuration measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list, and reports the measurement result of the SSB.
可选地,所述第一频点列表包含在所述第一消息中或者包含在在所述第一小区的系统信息中。Optionally, the first frequency point list is included in the first message or included in system information of the first cell.
可选地,所述第一测量配置包含在所述第一消息中或者包含在所述第一小区的系统信息中,处理单元601可以用于通过收发单元602接收所述第一测量配置。Optionally, the first measurement configuration is included in the first message or included in the system information of the first cell, and the processing unit 601 may be configured to receive the first measurement configuration through the transceiver unit 602.
可选地,所述第一测量配置为默认配置。Optionally, the first measurement configuration is a default configuration.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,所述处理单元601还用于进行小区重选,使得终端驻留到第二小区。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 601 is further configured to perform cell reselection, so that the terminal camps on the second cell.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,所述处理单元601可以用于通过收发单元602在所述第二小区接收第二频点列表,所述第二频点列表包含测量频点;所述处理单元601还用于获取第二测量配置,所述第二测量配置对应于所述第二频点列表中的测量频点。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 601 may be configured to receive a second frequency point list in the second cell through the transceiver unit 602, where the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; The processing unit 601 is further configured to obtain a second measurement configuration, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
可选地,所述第二测量配置包含在第二小区的系统信息中,则处理单元601可以用于通过收发单元602接收所述第二测量配置。Optionally, if the second measurement configuration is included in the system information of the second cell, the processing unit 601 may be configured to receive the second measurement configuration through the transceiver unit 602.
关于上述第一测量配置与第二测量配置的详细描述可以参照本申请其他实施例中的相关内容,不做赘述。For detailed descriptions of the foregoing first measurement configuration and second measurement configuration, reference may be made to related content in other embodiments of the present application, and details are not repeated.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,所述处理单元602可以用于根据所述第二测量配置对所述第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 602 may be configured to measure the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list according to the second measurement configuration.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,当所述第一频点列表中的第一频点包含在所述第二频点列表中,所述处理单元601用于采用与所述第一频点对应的所述第二测量配置对所述第一频点对应的SSB进行测量;当所述第一频点列表中的第二频点不包含在所述第二频点列表中,所述处理单元601用于采用默认配置对所述第二频点对应的SSB进行测量,或者所述处理单元601终止测量所述第二频点对应的SSB。可选地,当所述第二频点列表中的第三频点不包含在所述第一频点列表中时,所述处理单元601用于采用与所述第三频点对应的所述第二测量配置对所述第三频点对应的SSB进行测量。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, when the first frequency point in the first frequency point list is included in the second frequency point list, the processing unit 601 is configured to use The second measurement configuration corresponding to a frequency point measures the SSB corresponding to the first frequency point; when the second frequency point in the first frequency point list is not included in the second frequency point list, The processing unit 601 is configured to use a default configuration to measure the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point, or the processing unit 601 terminates measuring the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point. Optionally, when the third frequency point in the second frequency point list is not included in the first frequency point list, the processing unit 601 is configured to use the third frequency point corresponding to the third frequency point The second measurement configuration measures the SSB corresponding to the third frequency point.
上述第一频点、第二频点和第三频点的数量可以是一个或多个,不做限定。The number of the first frequency point, the second frequency point, and the third frequency point may be one or more, which is not limited.
在上述实施方式中,终端可以释放所述第一小区的时间参考点。此外,终端可以通过第二小区的时间参考点结合所述第二配置或默认配置测量SSB,不做赘述。In the foregoing implementation manner, the terminal may release the time reference point of the first cell. In addition, the terminal can measure the SSB through the time reference point of the second cell in combination with the second configuration or the default configuration, which will not be repeated.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,所述处理单元601用于维持所述第一小区的时间参考点;以及根据所述第一测量配置以及所述第一小区的时间参考点对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 601 is configured to maintain the time reference point of the first cell; and according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point pair of the first cell The SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list is measured.
可选地,在本申请的一个实施方式中,所述第一测量配置中包括第一持续时间和第一周期,其中,所述第一持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间,所述第一周期用于指示测量SSB的时间窗口的周期;所述处理单元601用于维持所述第一持续时间和所述第一周期;通过对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行盲检获取偏置值;并根据所述第一测量配置和所述偏置值对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the first measurement configuration includes a first duration and a first period, wherein the first duration is used to configure the duration of the time window for measuring the SSB, The first period is used to indicate the period of the time window for measuring SSB; the processing unit 601 is used to maintain the first duration and the first period; by comparing the measurement frequency in the first frequency point list Blind detection is performed on the SSB corresponding to the point to obtain an offset value; and the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list is measured according to the first measurement configuration and the offset value.
具体地,处理单元601可以测量所述测量频点对应的多个SSB中的一个SSB,进而可以根据维持的第一测量配置以及计算得到的偏置值测量所述多个SSB中的其他SSB。Specifically, the processing unit 601 may measure one SSB of the multiple SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and then may measure other SSBs of the multiple SSBs according to the maintained first measurement configuration and the calculated offset value.
在本申请的一个实施方式中,通信装置600用于支持接入网设备实现本申请实施例提供的测量方法,例如,处理单元601通过收发单元602向终端发送频点列表,所述频点列表包含测量频点;向所述终端发送测量配置,所述测量配置对应于所述测量频点,所述测量配置用于对所述测量频点对应的同步信号块SSB进行测量。In an embodiment of the present application, the communication device 600 is used to support the access network equipment to implement the measurement method provided in the embodiment of the present application. For example, the processing unit 601 sends a frequency point list to the terminal through the transceiver unit 602. The frequency point list It includes a measurement frequency point; sending a measurement configuration to the terminal, the measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and the measurement configuration is used to measure the synchronization signal block SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
在本申请的一个实施方式中,所述频点列表和所述测量配置包含在第一消息中,所述第一消息用于指示终端释放与所述接入网设备管理的第一小区的连接。In an embodiment of the present application, the frequency point list and the measurement configuration are included in a first message, and the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell managed by the access network device .
在本申请的一个实施方式中,所述频点列表和所述测量配置包含在第二小区的系统信息中,所述第二小区由所述接入网设备管理,且是所述终端的驻留小区。In an embodiment of the present application, the frequency list and the measurement configuration are included in the system information of the second cell, and the second cell is managed by the access network device and is the station of the terminal. Stay in the community.
其中,所述第二小区可以是处于空闲态/非连接态时的终端进行小区重选后驻留的小区,或者,第二小区可以是处于连接态时的终端的服务小区。Wherein, the second cell may be a cell where a terminal in an idle state/unconnected state camps on after cell reselection, or the second cell may be a serving cell of a terminal in a connected state.
在本申请的一个实施方式中,所述处理单元601用于建立所述接入网设备与所述终端之间的RRC连接,且处理单元601用于通过收发单元602从所述终端接收对所述SSB的测量结果。In an implementation manner of the present application, the processing unit 601 is used to establish an RRC connection between the access network device and the terminal, and the processing unit 601 is used to receive communication from the terminal through the transceiver unit 602 The measurement results of SSB are described.
关于上述通信装置600的各个功能单元执行的操作的详细描述,例如,可以参照本申请提供的测量方法的实施例中终端或接入网设备的行为,例如图2-图5所示实施例中的相关内容,不做赘述。For a detailed description of the operations performed by each functional unit of the communication device 600, for example, refer to the behavior of the terminal or the access network device in the embodiment of the measurement method provided in this application, for example, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 The relevant content of, do not repeat it.
在本申请的另一个实施方式中,在硬件实现上,可以由一个处理器执行处理单元601的功能,可以由一个收发器(发送器/接收器)执行收发单元602的功能,其中,处理单元601可以以硬件形式内嵌于或独立于终端/基站的处理器中,也可以以软件形式存储于终端、基站的存储器中,以便于处理器调用执行以上各个模块对应的操作。In another embodiment of the present application, in terms of hardware implementation, a processor can perform the functions of the processing unit 601, and a transceiver (transmitter/receiver) can perform the functions of the transceiver unit 602, wherein the processing unit 601 can be embedded in the processor of the terminal/base station in the form of hardware or independent of the processor of the terminal/base station, or stored in the memory of the terminal or the base station in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above modules.
图7示出了本申请提供的一种通信装置700的结构示意图。通信装置700可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法。该通信装置700可以是芯片、终端、网络设备或者其它无线通信设备等。FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 700 provided in this application. The communication device 700 may be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. The communication device 700 may be a chip, a terminal, a network device, or other wireless communication devices.
通信装置700包括一个或多个处理器701,该一个或多个处理器701可支持通信装置1000实现本申请实施例中所述的由终端执行的测量方法,例如图2-图5所示的实施例中由终端执行的方法;或者,该一个或多个处理器701可支持通信装置700实现本申请实施例中所述的由网络设备执行的方法,例如图2-图5所示的实施例中由接入网设备执行的方法。The communication device 700 includes one or more processors 701, and the one or more processors 701 can support the communication device 1000 to implement the measurement methods performed by the terminal described in the embodiments of the present application, such as those shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 The method executed by the terminal in the embodiment; or, the one or more processors 701 can support the communication device 700 to implement the method executed by the network device described in the embodiment of the present application, such as the implementation shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 The method executed by the access network device in the example.
该处理器701可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器。例如,处理器701可以包括中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)和/或基带处理器。其中,基带处理器可以用于处理通信数据(例如,上文所述第一消息),CPU可以用于实现相应的控制和处理功能,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。The processor 701 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor. For example, the processor 701 may include a central processing unit (CPU) and/or a baseband processor. Wherein, the baseband processor can be used to process communication data (for example, the first message mentioned above), and the CPU can be used to implement corresponding control and processing functions, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs.
进一步的,通信装置700还可以包括收发单元705,用以实现信号的输入(接收)和输出(发送)。Further, the communication device 700 may further include a transceiving unit 705 to implement signal input (reception) and output (transmission).
例如,通信装置700可以是芯片,收发单元705可以是该芯片的输入和/或输出电路,或者,收发单元705可以是该芯片的通信接口,该芯片可以作为UE或基站或其它无线通信设备的组成部分。For example, the communication device 700 may be a chip, and the transceiver unit 705 may be an input and/or output circuit of the chip, or the transceiver unit 705 may be a communication interface of the chip, and the chip may be used as a UE or a base station or other wireless communication device. component.
又例如,通信装置700可以为UE或基站。收发单元705可以包括收发器或射频芯片。收发单元705还可以包括通信接口。For another example, the communication device 700 may be a UE or a base station. The transceiver unit 705 may include a transceiver or a radio frequency chip. The transceiving unit 705 may also include a communication interface.
可选的,通信装置700还可以包括天线706,可以用于支持收发单元705实现通信装置700的收发功能。Optionally, the communication device 700 may further include an antenna 706, which may be used to support the transceiver unit 705 to implement the transceiver function of the communication device 700.
可选的,通信装置700中可以包括一个或多个存储器702,其上存有程序(也可以是指令或者代码)703,程序703可被处理器701运行,使得处理器701执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选地,存储器702中还可以存储有数据。可选地,处理器701还可以读取存储器702中存储的数据(例如,预定义的信息),该数据可以与程序703存储在相同的存储地址,该数据也可以与程序703存储在不同的存储地址。Optionally, the communication device 700 may include one or more memories 702, on which a program (or an instruction or code) 703 is stored, and the program 703 may be executed by the processor 701, so that the processor 701 executes the foregoing method embodiments Method described in. Optionally, the memory 702 may also store data. Optionally, the processor 701 may also read data (for example, predefined information) stored in the memory 702. The data may be stored at the same storage address as the program 703, or the data may be stored at a different address from the program 703. Storage address.
处理器701和存储器702可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起,例如,集成在单板或者系统级芯片(system on chip,SOC)上。The processor 701 and the memory 702 may be separately provided, or may be integrated together, for example, integrated on a single board or a system-on-chip (SOC).
在一种可能的设计中,通信装置700是终端或者可用于终端的芯片。处理器701可以用于确定上行信息;以及,当所述上行信息为第一反馈信息,确定所述第一反馈信息对应的第一上行控制信道资源,在所述第一上行控制信道资源上发送所述第一反馈信息;当所述上行信息包括A-CSI,确定所述上行信息对应的第二上行控制信道资源,在所述第二上行控制信道资源上发送所述上行信息;其中,所述第一上行控制信道资源与所述第二上行控制信道资源不同。其中,所述上行信息可以通过收发单元705向网络设备发送。In a possible design, the communication device 700 is a terminal or a chip that can be used in a terminal. The processor 701 may be configured to determine uplink information; and, when the uplink information is the first feedback information, determine the first uplink control channel resource corresponding to the first feedback information, and send it on the first uplink control channel resource The first feedback information; when the uplink information includes A-CSI, determine a second uplink control channel resource corresponding to the uplink information, and send the uplink information on the second uplink control channel resource; wherein, The first uplink control channel resource is different from the second uplink control channel resource. Wherein, the uplink information may be sent to the network device through the transceiver unit 705.
在一种可能的设计中,通信装置700是网络设备或者可用于网络设备的芯片,收发单元705可以用于从终端接收上行信息;处理器701可以用于确定所述上行信息使用的上行控制资源;以及,当所述上行信息在第一上行控制信道资源上接收时,确定所述上行信息为第一反馈信息;当所述上行信息在第二上行控制信道资源上接收时,确定所述上行信息包括A-CSI,其中,所述第一上行控制信道资源与所述第二上行控制信道资源不同。In a possible design, the communication device 700 is a network device or a chip that can be used in a network device, the transceiver unit 705 may be used to receive uplink information from a terminal; the processor 701 may be used to determine the uplink control resource used by the uplink information And, when the uplink information is received on a first uplink control channel resource, determine that the uplink information is the first feedback information; when the uplink information is received on a second uplink control channel resource, determine the uplink The information includes A-CSI, where the first uplink control channel resource is different from the second uplink control channel resource.
关于通信装置700在上述各种可能的设计中执行的操作的详细描述可以参照本申请方法实施例中的相关内容,不做赘述。For a detailed description of the operations performed by the communication device 700 in the above-mentioned various possible designs, reference may be made to the relevant content in the method embodiment of the present application, and details are not repeated.
应理解,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器701中的硬件形式的逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。处理器701可以是CPU、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件,例如,分立门、晶体管逻辑器件或分立硬件组件。It should be understood that each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by a logic circuit in the form of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 701. The processor 701 may be a CPU, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices , For example, discrete gates, transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品被处理器701执行时实现本申请中任一方法实施例所述的测量方法。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。This application also provides a computer program product, which, when executed by the processor 701, implements the measurement method described in any method embodiment in this application. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
该计算机程序产品可以存储在存储器702中,例如是程序704,程序704经过预处理、编译、汇编和连接等处理过程最终被转换为能够被处理器701执行的可执行目标文件。The computer program product may be stored in the memory 702, for example, a program 704. The program 704 is finally converted into an executable object file that can be executed by the processor 701 through processing processes such as preprocessing, compilation, assembly, and connection.
本申请还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被计算机执行时实现本申请中任一方法实施例所述的测量方法。该计算机程序可以是高级语言程序,也可以是可执行目标程序。This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a computer, the measurement method described in any method embodiment in this application is implemented. The computer program can be a high-level language program or an executable target program.
该计算机可读存储介质例如是存储器702。存储器702可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或者,存储器702可以同时包括易失性存储器和非易失性存储器。其中,非 易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)。The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, the memory 702. The memory 702 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory 702 may include both a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electronic Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).
在通信装置700为终端的情况下,图8示出了本申请提供的一种终端的结构示意图。该终端800可适用于图1所示的系统中,实现上述方法实施例中终端的功能。为了便于说明,图8仅示出了终端的主要部件。In the case where the communication device 700 is a terminal, FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided in this application. The terminal 800 can be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1 to realize the functions of the terminal in the foregoing method embodiment. For ease of description, FIG. 8 only shows the main components of the terminal.
如图8所示,终端800包括处理器、存储器、控制电路、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,以及用于对整个终端进行控制。例如,处理器生成第一消息,随后通过控制电路和天线发送第一消息。存储器主要用于存储程序和数据,例如存储通信协议和上述配置信息。控制电路主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。控制电路和天线一起也可以叫做收发器,主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置例如是触摸屏、显示屏或键盘,主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal 800 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input and output device. The processor is mainly used to process the communication protocol and communication data, and to control the entire terminal. For example, the processor generates the first message, and then transmits the first message through the control circuit and the antenna. The memory is mainly used to store programs and data, such as storing communication protocols and the above configuration information. The control circuit is mainly used for the conversion of baseband signals and radio frequency signals and the processing of radio frequency signals. The control circuit and the antenna together can also be called a transceiver, which is mainly used to send and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. The input and output device is, for example, a touch screen, a display screen, or a keyboard, and is mainly used to receive data input by the user and output data to the user.
当终端开机后,处理器可以读取存储器中的程序,解释并执行该程序所包含的指令,处理程序中的数据。当需要通过天线发送信息时,处理器对待发送的信息进行基带处理后,输出基带信号至射频电路,射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后得到射频信号,并将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当承载信息的电磁波(即,射频信号)到达终端时,射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号,将射频信号转换为基带信号,并将基带信号输出至处理器,处理器将基带信号转换为信息并对该信息进行处理。When the terminal is turned on, the processor can read the program in the memory, interpret and execute the instructions contained in the program, and process the data in the program. When information needs to be sent through an antenna, the processor performs baseband processing on the information to be sent, and outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit. The radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal to obtain a radio frequency signal, and transmits the radio frequency signal to the antenna in the form of electromagnetic waves. Send outside. When the electromagnetic wave (ie, radio frequency signal) carrying information reaches the terminal, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into information and Process this information.
本领域技术人员可以理解,为了便于说明,图8仅示出了一个存储器和一个处理器。在实际的终端中,可以存在多个处理器和多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等,本申请对此不做限定。Those skilled in the art can understand that, for ease of description, FIG. 8 only shows one memory and one processor. In an actual terminal, there may be multiple processors and multiple memories. The memory may also be called a storage medium or a storage device, etc., which is not limited in this application.
作为一种可选的实现方式,图8中的处理器可以集成基带处理器和CPU的功能,本领域技术人员可以理解,基带处理器和CPU也可以是各自独立的处理器,通过总线等技术互联。本领域技术人员可以理解,终端可以包括多个基带处理器以适应不同的网络制式,终端可以包括多个CPU以增强其处理能力,终端的各个部件可以通过各种总线连接。基带处理器也可以被称为基带处理电路或者基带处理芯片。CPU也可以被称为中央处理电路或者中央处理芯片。对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理的功能可以内置在处理器中,也可以以程序的形式存储在存储器中,由处理器执行存储器中的程序以实现基带处理功能。As an optional implementation, the processor in FIG. 8 can integrate the functions of the baseband processor and the CPU. Those skilled in the art will understand that the baseband processor and the CPU can also be independent processors, using technologies such as buses. interconnected. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, the terminal may include multiple CPUs to enhance its processing capabilities, and various components of the terminal may be connected through various buses. The baseband processor may also be referred to as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The CPU may also be called a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or stored in the memory in the form of a program, and the processor executes the program in the memory to realize the baseband processing function.
在本申请中,可以将具有收发功能的天线和控制电路视为终端800的收发单元801,用于支持终端实现方法实施例中的接收功能,或者,用于支持终端实现方法实施例中的发送功能。将具有处理功能的处理器视为终端800的处理单元802。如图8所示,终端800包括收发单元801和处理单元802。收发单元也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。可选地,可以将收发单元801中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元,将收发单元801中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元,即收发单元801包括接收单元和发送单元,接收单元也可以称为接收机、输入口、接收电路等,发送单元可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。In this application, the antenna and control circuit with transceiving functions can be regarded as the transceiving unit 801 of the terminal 800, which is used to support the terminal to implement the receiving function in the method embodiment, or to support the terminal to implement the transmission in the method embodiment. Features. The processor with processing functions is regarded as the processing unit 802 of the terminal 800. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal 800 includes a transceiver unit 801 and a processing unit 802. The transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiver, and so on. Optionally, the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiver unit 801 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiver unit 801 as the sending unit, that is, the transceiver unit 801 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit, The receiving unit may also be called a receiver, an input port, a receiving circuit, etc., and the sending unit may be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
处理器802可用于执行存储器存储的程序,以控制收发单元801接收信号和/或发送信号,完成上述方法实施例中终端的功能。作为一种实现方式,收发单元801的功能可以考虑通过收发电路或者收发专用芯片实现。The processor 802 may be used to execute a program stored in the memory to control the transceiver unit 801 to receive signals and/or send signals, and complete the functions of the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments. As an implementation manner, the function of the transceiver unit 801 may be implemented by a transceiver circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiver.
其中,处理器802可以执行图6所示的通信装置600中的处理单元601或者图7所示的通信装置700中的处理器701的功能;收发单元801可以执行图6所示的通信装置600中的收发单元602或者图7所示的通信装置700中的收发单元705的功能,不做赘述。The processor 802 can execute the functions of the processing unit 601 in the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 or the processor 701 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG. 7; the transceiving unit 801 can execute the communication device 600 shown in FIG. The functions of the transceiver unit 602 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG. 7 or the transceiver unit 705 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG.
在通信装置700为接入网设备的情况下,图9是本申请提供的一种接入网设备的结构示意图,该接入网设备例如可以为基站。如图9所示,该基站可应用于如图1所示的系统中,实现上述方法实施例中网络设备的功能。基站900可包括一个或多个射频单元,如远端射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU)901和至少一个基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)902。其中,BBU902可以包括DU,也可以包括DU和CU。In the case where the communication apparatus 700 is an access network device, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device provided in this application, and the access network device may be, for example, a base station. As shown in FIG. 9, the base station can be applied to the system as shown in FIG. 1 to realize the function of the network device in the above method embodiment. The base station 900 may include one or more radio frequency units, such as a remote radio unit (RRU) 901 and at least one baseband unit (BBU) 902. Among them, BBU 902 may include DU, or DU and CU.
RRU901可以称为收发单元、收发机、收发电路或者收发器,其可以包括至少一个天线9011和射频单元9012。RRU901主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换,例如用于支持基站实现方法实施例中的接入网设备的发送功能和接收功能。BBU902主要用于进行基带处理,对基站进行控制等。RRU901与BBU902可以是物理上设置在一起的,也可以物理上分离设置的,即分布式基站。The RRU 901 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit or a transceiver, and it may include at least one antenna 9011 and a radio frequency unit 9012. The RRU901 is mainly used for the transceiver of radio frequency signals and the conversion between radio frequency signals and baseband signals, for example, for supporting the base station to implement the transmitting function and receiving function of the access network device in the method embodiment. BBU902 is mainly used for baseband processing and control of base stations. The RRU 901 and the BBU 902 can be physically set together, or physically separated, that is, a distributed base station.
BBU902也可以称为处理单元,主要用于完成基带处理功能,如信道编码,复用,调制,扩频等等。例如,BBU902可以用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于接入网设备的操作流程。The BBU902 can also be called a processing unit, which is mainly used to perform baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, and spreading. For example, the BBU 902 may be used to control the base station to execute the operation procedure of the access network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
BBU902可以由一个或多个单板构成,多个单板可以共同支持单一接入指示的无线接入网(例如5G网),也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网和5G网)。BBU902还包括存储器9021和处理器9022,存储器9021用于存储必要的指令和数据。例如,存储器9021存储上述方法实施例中的各种信息。处理器9022用于控制基站进行必要的动作,例如,用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中的操作流程。存储器9021和处理器9022可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说,可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。The BBU902 can be composed of one or more single boards. Multiple single boards can jointly support a radio access network with a single access indication (such as a 5G network), and can also support wireless access networks with different access standards (such as an LTE network). And 5G network). The BBU 902 also includes a memory 9021 and a processor 9022. The memory 9021 is used to store necessary instructions and data. For example, the memory 9021 stores various information in the foregoing method embodiment. The processor 9022 is configured to control the base station to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the base station to perform the operation procedures in the foregoing method embodiments. The memory 9021 and the processor 9022 may serve one or more single boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.
其中,BBU902可以执行图6所示的通信装置600中的处理单元601或者图7所示的通信装置700中的处理器701的功能;RRU901可以执行图6所示的通信装置600中 的收发单元602或者图7所示的通信装置700中的收发单元705的功能,不做赘述。Among them, the BBU 902 can execute the functions of the processing unit 601 in the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 6 or the processor 701 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG. 7; the RRU 901 can execute the transceiver unit in the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 602 or the function of the transceiver unit 705 in the communication device 700 shown in FIG. 7 will not be described in detail.
本申请还提供一种通信系统,包括第一接入网设备以及第二接入网设备,其中,所述第一接入网设备用于在第一小区向终端发送第一消息,所述第一消息用于指示所述终端释放与第一小区的连接;还用于在所述第一小区向所述终端发送第一频点列表,所述第一频点列表包含测量频点,以及,向所述终端发送第一测量配置,所述第一测量配置对应于所述第一频点列表中的测量频点。The present application also provides a communication system, including a first access network device and a second access network device, wherein the first access network device is used to send a first message to a terminal in a first cell, and the second A message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell; and is also used to send a first frequency point list to the terminal in the first cell, the first frequency point list including measurement frequency points, and, Send a first measurement configuration to the terminal, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
其中,所述第一测量配置用于测量所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的一个或多个SSB。所述第一测量配置可以包含在所述第一消息中或者包含在第一小区的系统信息中。The first measurement configuration is used to measure one or more SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the first frequency point list. The first measurement configuration may be included in the first message or included in the system information of the first cell.
可选地,所述第一频点列表包含在所述第一消息中或者包含在第一小区的系统信息中。Optionally, the first frequency point list is included in the first message or included in system information of the first cell.
所述第二接入网设备用于当终端进行小区重选并驻留到所述第二接入网设备的第二小区后,在所述第二小区向所述终端发送第二频点列表,所述第二频点列表包含测量频点;还用于向所述终端发送第二测量配置,所述第二测量配置对应于所述第二频点列表中的测量频点。The second access network device is configured to send a second frequency point list to the terminal in the second cell after the terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell of the second access network device The second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points; it is also used to send a second measurement configuration to the terminal, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
其中,所述第二测量配置用于测量所述第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的一个或多个SSB。所述第二测量配置可以包含在第一小区的系统信息中。Wherein, the second measurement configuration is used to measure one or more SSBs corresponding to the measurement frequency points in the second frequency point list. The second measurement configuration may be included in the system information of the first cell.
可选地,所述第二频点列表包含在第二小区的系统信息中。Optionally, the second frequency point list is included in the system information of the second cell.
所述通信系统还可以包括终端,所述终端用于采用上述第一测量配置和/或第二测量配置在所述第二小区测量SSB。关于终端测量SSB的具体方式可以参照本申请方法部分实施例的相关内容,不做赘述。The communication system may further include a terminal configured to measure the SSB in the second cell using the above-mentioned first measurement configuration and/or second measurement configuration. For the specific method for the terminal to measure the SSB, please refer to the relevant content of some embodiments of the method of this application, which will not be repeated.
可选地,所述终端在进入连接态后,可以向所述第二接入网设备上报对所述SSB的测量结果。Optionally, after entering the connected state, the terminal may report the measurement result of the SSB to the second access network device.
关于该通信系统中各设备的功能可以参照本申请其他实施例的相关描述,不做赘述。For the functions of each device in the communication system, reference may be made to related descriptions in other embodiments of the present application, and details are not repeated.
本所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,本申请提供的各实施例的描述可以相互参照,为描述的方便和简洁,例如关于本申请实施例提供的各装置、设备的功能以及执行的步骤可以参照本申请方法实施例的相关描述,各方法实施例之间、各装置实施例之间也可以互相参考、结合或引用。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the descriptions of the embodiments provided in this application can be referred to each other for convenience and conciseness of the description, for example, regarding the functions and steps of the devices and equipment provided in the embodiments of this application. Reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of the method embodiments of the present application, and each method embodiment and each device embodiment may also refer to each other, combine or quote each other.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的方法实施例的一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统。另外,各单元之间的耦合或各个组件之间的耦合可以是直接耦合,也可以是间接耦合,上述耦合包括电的、机械的或其它形式的连接。In the several embodiments provided in this application, the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, some features of the method embodiments described above may be ignored or not implemented. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, and multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system. In addition, the coupling between the units or the coupling between the components may be direct coupling or indirect coupling, and the foregoing coupling includes electrical, mechanical or other forms of connection.
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先 后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请的实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。此外,本申请实施例中,终端和/或网络设备可以执行本申请实施例中的部分或全部步骤,这些步骤或操作仅是示例,本申请实施例还可以执行其它操作或者各种操作的变形。此外,各个步骤可以按照本申请实施例呈现的不同的顺序来执行,并且有可能并非要执行本申请实施例中的全部操作。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of each process does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation. In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal and/or network device can perform some or all of the steps in the embodiments of the present application. These steps or operations are only examples. The embodiments of the present application may also perform other operations or variations of various operations. . In addition, each step may be executed in a different order presented in the embodiment of the present application, and it may not be necessary to perform all the operations in the embodiment of the present application.

Claims (36)

  1. 一种测量方法,其特征在于,包括:A measurement method, characterized by comprising:
    终端在第一小区接收第一消息,所述第一消息用于指示所述终端释放与第一小区的连接;The terminal receives a first message in the first cell, where the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell;
    所述终端在所述第一小区接收第一频点列表,所述第一频点列表包含测量频点;Receiving, by the terminal, a first frequency point list in the first cell, where the first frequency point list includes measurement frequency points;
    所述终端获取第一测量配置,所述第一测量配置对应于所述第一频点列表中的测量频点;Acquiring, by the terminal, a first measurement configuration, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list;
    所述终端根据所述第一测量配置对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量;Measuring, by the terminal, the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration;
    所述终端上报对所述SSB的测量结果。The terminal reports the measurement result of the SSB.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置包含在所述第一消息中,或者,所述第一测量配置为默认配置,或者所述第一测量配置包含在所述第一小区的系统信息中。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first measurement configuration is included in the first message, or the first measurement configuration is a default configuration, or the first measurement configuration is included in all In the system information of the first cell.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置包括第一持续时间、以及第一周期,其中,所述第一持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间,所述第一周期用于指示所述时间窗口的周期。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first measurement configuration includes a first duration and a first period, wherein the first duration is used to configure the duration of the time window for measuring SSB Time, the first period is used to indicate the period of the time window.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置包括第一偏置值,所述第一偏置值用于指示所述时间窗口基于所述第一小区的时间参考点的偏移量。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first measurement configuration includes a first offset value, and the first offset value is used to indicate that the time window is based on the first The offset of the time reference point of the cell.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述终端进行小区重选,并驻留到第二小区。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises: the terminal performs cell reselection and camps on the second cell.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端在所述第二小区接收第二频点列表,所述第二频点列表包含测量频点;Receiving, by the terminal, a second frequency point list in the second cell, where the second frequency point list includes measurement frequency points;
    所述终端获取第二测量配置,所述第二测量配置对应于所述第二频点列表中的测量频点。The terminal acquires a second measurement configuration, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二测量配置包括第二持续时间、以及第二周期,其中,所述第二持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间,所述第二周期用于指示所述时间窗口的周期。The method according to claim 6, wherein the second measurement configuration includes a second duration and a second period, wherein the second duration is used to configure the duration of the time window for measuring the SSB, The second period is used to indicate the period of the time window.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二测量配置还包括第二偏置值,所述第二偏置值用于指示所述时间窗口基于所述第二小区的时间参考点的偏移量。The method according to claim 7, wherein the second measurement configuration further comprises a second offset value, and the second offset value is used to indicate that the time window is based on the time reference of the second cell The offset of the point.
  9. 根据权利要求6-8任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二测量配置包含在第二小区的系统信息中。The method according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the second measurement configuration is included in the system information of the second cell.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述终端根据所述第二测量配置对所述第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the method further comprises: the terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list according to the second measurement configuration.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述第一频点列表中的第一频点包含在所述第二频点列表中,所述终端采用与所述第一频点对应的所述第二测量配置对所述第一频点对应的SSB进行测量;或When the first frequency point in the first frequency point list is included in the second frequency point list, the terminal uses the second measurement configuration corresponding to the first frequency point to measure the first frequency point. Point the corresponding SSB for measurement; or
    当所述第一频点列表中的第二频点不包含在所述第二频点列表中,所述终端采用默认配置对所述第二频点对应的SSB进行测量,或者所述终端终止测量所述第二频点对应的SSB。When the second frequency point in the first frequency point list is not included in the second frequency point list, the terminal uses the default configuration to measure the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point, or the terminal terminates Measure the SSB corresponding to the second frequency point.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第二频点列表中的第三频点不包含在所述第一频点列表中时,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein when the third frequency point in the second frequency point list is not included in the first frequency point list, the method further comprises:
    所述终端采用与所述第三频点对应的所述第二测量配置对所述第三频点对应的SSB进行测量。The terminal uses the second measurement configuration corresponding to the third frequency point to measure the SSB corresponding to the third frequency point.
  13. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述终端维持所述第一小区的时间参考点;The method according to claim 5, wherein the method further comprises: maintaining the time reference point of the first cell by the terminal;
    所述终端根据所述第一测量配置以及所述第一小区的时间参考点对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell.
  14. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置中包括第一持续时间和第一周期,其中,所述第一持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间,所述第一周期用于指示所述时间窗口的周期;The method according to claim 5, wherein the first measurement configuration includes a first duration and a first period, wherein the first duration is used to configure the duration of a time window for measuring SSB, The first period is used to indicate the period of the time window;
    所述方法还包括:所述终端维持所述第一持续时间和所述第一周期;The method further includes: the terminal maintains the first duration and the first period;
    所述终端通过对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行盲检获取偏置值;The terminal obtains the offset value by performing blind detection on the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list;
    所述终端根据所述第一测量配置和所述偏置值对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration and the offset value.
  15. 一种测量方法,其特征在于,包括:A measurement method, characterized by comprising:
    接入网设备向终端发送频点列表,所述频点列表包含测量频点;The access network device sends a frequency point list to the terminal, where the frequency point list includes measurement frequency points;
    所述接入网设备向所述终端发送测量配置,所述测量配置对应于所述测量频点,所述测量配置用于对所述测量频点对应的同步信号块SSB进行测量。The access network device sends a measurement configuration to the terminal, the measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point, and the measurement configuration is used to measure the synchronization signal block SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述频点列表和所述测量配置包含在第一消息中,所述第一消息用于指示终端释放与所述接入网设备管理的第一小区的连接。The method according to claim 15, wherein the frequency point list and the measurement configuration are included in a first message, and the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the first message managed by the access network device. One cell connection.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述频点列表和所述测量配置包含在第二小区的系统信息中,所述第二小区由所述接入网设备管理,且是所述终端的驻留小区。The method according to claim 15, wherein the frequency point list and the measurement configuration are included in system information of a second cell, and the second cell is managed by the access network device and is The cell where the terminal resides.
  18. 根据权利要求15-17任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量配置包括持续时间、以及周期,其中,所述持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间,所述周期用于指示所述时间窗口的周期。The method according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the measurement configuration includes a duration and a period, wherein the duration is used to configure the duration of the time window for measuring SSB, and the period is In indicates the period of the time window.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述测量配置包括偏置值,所述偏置值用于指示所述时间窗口基于所述小区的时间参考点的偏移量。The method according to claim 18, wherein the measurement configuration includes an offset value, and the offset value is used to indicate an offset of the time window based on a time reference point of the cell.
  20. 根据权利要求15-19任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述接入网设备与所述终端建立无线资源控制RRC连接;The method according to any one of claims 15-19, wherein the method further comprises: establishing a radio resource control RRC connection between the access network device and the terminal;
    所述接入网设备从所述终端接收对所述SSB的测量结果。The access network device receives the measurement result of the SSB from the terminal.
  21. 一种测量方法,其特征在于,包括:A measurement method, characterized by comprising:
    终端在第一小区接收第一消息,所述第一消息用于指示终端释放与第一小区的连接,且所述第一消息中包含第一频点列表,所述第一频点列表包含测量频点;The terminal receives a first message in the first cell, the first message is used to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the first cell, and the first message includes a first frequency list, and the first frequency list includes measurement Frequency;
    所述终端进行小区重选,并驻留到第二小区;所述终端在所述第二小区接收第二频点列表,所述第二频点列表包含测量频点;The terminal performs cell reselection and camps on a second cell; the terminal receives a second frequency list in the second cell, and the second frequency list includes measurement frequency points;
    所述终端获取第二测量配置,所述第二测量配置对应于所述第二频点列表中的测量频点;所述终端根据所述第二测量配置对所述第一频点列表和/或第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的同步信号块SSB进行测量。The terminal acquires a second measurement configuration, where the second measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list; the terminal checks the first frequency point list and/or according to the second measurement configuration Or the synchronization signal block SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the second frequency point list is measured.
  22. 根据权利要去21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二频点列表以及所述第二测量配置包含在所述第二小区的系统信息中。The method according to claim 21, wherein the second frequency point list and the second measurement configuration are included in the system information of the second cell.
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述第一频点列表与第二频点列表相同,所述终端根据所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的第二测量配置,结合所述第二小区的时间参考点,对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。When the first frequency point list is the same as the second frequency point list, the terminal combines the time reference point of the second cell according to the second measurement configuration corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list, The SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list is measured.
  24. 根据权利要求21或22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述第一频点列表与第二频点列表中有至少一个测量频点不同,对同时出现在这所述第一频点列表与第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB,所述终端根据网络设备下发的第二测量配置结合所述第二小区的时间参考点进行测量;对只出现在所述第一频点列表中且没有出现在所述第二频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB,所述终端采用默认配置进行测量或者停止测量。When at least one measurement frequency point is different in the first frequency point list and the second frequency point list, for the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency points that appear in the first frequency point list and the second frequency point list at the same time, The terminal performs measurement in combination with the time reference point of the second cell according to the second measurement configuration issued by the network device; the terminal only appears in the first frequency point list and does not appear in the second frequency point list For the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point, the terminal adopts the default configuration to perform measurement or stop measurement.
  25. 根据权利要求21-24任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 21-24, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端在所述第一小区接收第一测量配置,所述第一测量配置对应于所述第一频点列表中的测量频点。The terminal receives a first measurement configuration in the first cell, where the first measurement configuration corresponds to a measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置包含在所述第一消息中,或者,所述第一测量配置为默认配置,或者所述第一测量配置包含在所述第一小区的系统信息中。The method according to claim 25, wherein the first measurement configuration is included in the first message, or the first measurement configuration is a default configuration, or the first measurement configuration is included in all In the system information of the first cell.
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置包括第一持续时间、以及第一周期,其中,所述第一持续时间用于配置测量SSB的时间窗口的持续时间,所述第一周期用于指示所述时间窗口的周期。The method according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the first measurement configuration includes a first duration and a first period, wherein the first duration is used to configure the duration of the time window for measuring the SSB Time, the first period is used to indicate the period of the time window.
  28. 根据权利要求25-27任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一测量配置包括第一偏置值,所述第一偏置值用于指示所述时间窗口基于所述第一小区的时间参考点的偏移量。The method according to any one of claims 25-27, wherein the first measurement configuration includes a first offset value, and the first offset value is used to indicate that the time window is based on the first cell The offset of the time reference point.
  29. 根据权利要求25-28任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 25-28, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端维持所述第一小区的时间参考点;Maintaining the time reference point of the first cell by the terminal;
    所述终端根据所述第一测量配置以及所述第一小区的时间参考点对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration and the time reference point of the first cell.
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述终端维持所述第一持续时间和所述第一周期;The method according to claim 27, wherein the method further comprises: maintaining the first duration and the first period by the terminal;
    所述终端通过对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行盲检获取偏置值;The terminal obtains the offset value by performing blind detection on the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list;
    所述终端根据所述第一测量配置和所述偏置值对所述第一频点列表中的测量频点对应的SSB进行测量。The terminal measures the SSB corresponding to the measurement frequency point in the first frequency point list according to the first measurement configuration and the offset value.
  31. 一种通信装置,包括与存储器耦合的处理器,其中,所述存储器存储有指令,所述处理器执行所述指令,以使得所述接入网设备执行如权利要求1-14或21-30中任一所述的方法。A communication device, comprising a processor coupled with a memory, wherein the memory stores instructions, and the processor executes the instructions, so that the access network device executes claims 1-14 or 21-30 Any of the methods described in.
  32. 一种通信装置,包括与存储器耦合的处理器,其中,所述存储器存储有指令,所述处理器执行所述指令,以使得所述接入网设备执行如权利要求15-20中任一所述的方法。A communication device, comprising a processor coupled with a memory, wherein the memory stores instructions, and the processor executes the instructions, so that the access network device executes any one of claims 15-20 The method described.
  33. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括用于实现如权利要求1-14或21-30中任一项所述的方法的单元。A communication device, characterized by comprising a unit for implementing the method according to any one of claims 1-14 or 21-30.
  34. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,用于实现如权利要求15-20中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized by being used to implement the method according to any one of claims 15-20.
  35. 一种计算机存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质包括计算机指令,当所述指令被计算机执行时,使得所述计算机实现如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, wherein the storage medium includes computer instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a computer, the computer realizes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 30.
  36. 一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,其特征在于,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product containing instructions, characterized in that when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 30.
PCT/CN2020/076559 2019-03-22 2020-02-25 Measuring method, communication device, and storage medium WO2020192333A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910223015.7A CN111726824B (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Measurement method, communication device, and storage medium
CN201910223015.7 2019-03-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020192333A1 true WO2020192333A1 (en) 2020-10-01

Family

ID=72562733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/076559 WO2020192333A1 (en) 2019-03-22 2020-02-25 Measuring method, communication device, and storage medium

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111726824B (en)
WO (1) WO2020192333A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210392595A1 (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-12-16 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. Method for information configuration, terminal, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
WO2024032594A1 (en) * 2022-08-09 2024-02-15 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and communication apparatus
WO2024039947A1 (en) * 2022-08-19 2024-02-22 Qualcomm Incorporated Priority for half-duplex user equipment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116095712A (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-05-09 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103686828A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-26 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Inter-network-system measurement processing method and device
CN103781112A (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-07 华为技术有限公司 Cell measurement method, device, terminal, network side equipment and system
CN108989011A (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-12-11 华为技术有限公司 The method and apparatus for transmitting information

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108668312B (en) * 2017-03-29 2021-10-26 华为技术有限公司 Measurement parameter sending method and device
CN110392991B (en) * 2017-06-16 2021-10-26 Lg电子株式会社 Method and apparatus for measuring synchronous signal block
CN109391960B (en) * 2017-08-11 2023-04-25 北京紫光展锐通信技术有限公司 Measurement configuration method, base station and computer readable storage medium
US11641595B2 (en) * 2018-08-17 2023-05-02 Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for determining channel occupancy information

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103686828A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-26 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Inter-network-system measurement processing method and device
CN103781112A (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-05-07 华为技术有限公司 Cell measurement method, device, terminal, network side equipment and system
CN108989011A (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-12-11 华为技术有限公司 The method and apparatus for transmitting information

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210392595A1 (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-12-16 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. Method for information configuration, terminal, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
WO2024032594A1 (en) * 2022-08-09 2024-02-15 华为技术有限公司 Communication method and communication apparatus
WO2024039947A1 (en) * 2022-08-19 2024-02-22 Qualcomm Incorporated Priority for half-duplex user equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111726824B (en) 2022-06-28
CN111726824A (en) 2020-09-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2020192333A1 (en) Measuring method, communication device, and storage medium
US11172511B2 (en) Information indication method and apparatus, network device and terminal device
WO2021098568A1 (en) Capability information sending method and apparatus, and capability information receiving method and apparatus
WO2020135117A1 (en) Communication method, communication apparatus, and storage medium
US20230269763A1 (en) Transmission configuration indicator (tci) acquisition mechanism for secondary cell activation of a frequency range 2 (fr2) unknown cell
WO2021226929A1 (en) Technologies for nr coverage enhancement
WO2020078318A1 (en) Communication method and apparatus
WO2020233701A1 (en) Communication method and communication apparatus
US11706654B2 (en) Method of processing measurement information, terminal and access network node
US20230362867A1 (en) Measurement method and apparatus for positioning, and storage medium
KR20210021071A (en) Automatic Neighbor Relationship Improvement Technique for Dual Connection
WO2019158071A1 (en) Method and apparatus for signal transmission
US20150351010A1 (en) Systems and methods for sharing scanning information
CN111511037B (en) Method and device for acquiring system information and computer readable storage medium
WO2021027660A1 (en) Radio communication method and communication apparatus
US20230262497A1 (en) Measurement configuration method, device, and system
CN111194072B (en) Method and device for monitoring paging under multi-beam scene
WO2021120131A1 (en) Measurement configuration method and apparatus, terminal device, and network device
US20180310271A1 (en) Wireless communications system, control station, and terminal
WO2020192335A1 (en) Information transmission method, communication apparatus and storage medium
WO2018053708A1 (en) Paging device and method, and communication system
WO2020155071A1 (en) Network identifier display method, terminal device, and network device
WO2021138816A1 (en) Beam selection method, terminal device, and network device
WO2024031472A1 (en) Wireless communication method and apparatus, device, and storage medium
US20240114442A1 (en) Relay communication method, apparatus, and system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20776500

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20776500

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1