WO2020189910A1 - Mask having open filter - Google Patents

Mask having open filter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020189910A1
WO2020189910A1 PCT/KR2020/002671 KR2020002671W WO2020189910A1 WO 2020189910 A1 WO2020189910 A1 WO 2020189910A1 KR 2020002671 W KR2020002671 W KR 2020002671W WO 2020189910 A1 WO2020189910 A1 WO 2020189910A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
mask
unit
ventilation
frame
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/002671
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박종석
Original Assignee
박종석
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020190031213A external-priority patent/KR102059923B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020190060245A external-priority patent/KR102035719B1/en
Application filed by 박종석 filed Critical 박종석
Publication of WO2020189910A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020189910A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mask having an open filter formed thereon, and more particularly, to a mask that blocks fine dust while facilitating inhalation and exhalation of a user when wearing the mask.
  • a patient when suffering from a respiratory disease such as a cold, a patient wears a mask for the purpose of not directly breathing the cold air of the outside air into the respiratory tract and for the purpose of preventing transmission to others.
  • a respiratory disease such as a cold
  • Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0961411 discloses that a filter cartridge for a face mask includes a filter cover made of a deformable soft material and a connection adapter that is fastened to the mask body, and is fastened to the mask body to
  • the filter cartridge for a face mask that purifies air and provides it to a mask wearer
  • the filter cartridge is attached to an upper surface of a front filter cover of the filter cartridge at a predetermined length, so that the filter cartridge is deformed and maintained in a curved shape according to the facial curve of the mask wearer. It is disclosed that it is configured to further include a filter deforming member.
  • Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0900755 relates to a filter for a mask and a mask, in which a fiber-type filter is overlapped so that the part in contact with the outside air faces outward, and the edge thereof is sealed.
  • a filter for a mask having a connection portion for connection with a wearing tool of a mask it is known to provide a prosthesis for forming an air flow passage toward the connection portion in a space between overlapping fibrous filters.
  • a filter composed of a filter body and a filter plate built into the filter body, a filter cover that can open and close the front, and a filter frame to which the filter cover is fixed, and when the wearer breathes in, it is sucked through the filter plate, When exhaling, not only does some air pass through the filter plate, but the rest of the air is bent outward with the lower part of the filter plate separated from the filter frame, and air passes between the filter frame and the filter plate to be discharged outside. have.
  • the mask for preventing fogging is controlled only by positive inhalation and exhalation pressure, it is difficult to stably operate in response to variations in individual respiratory volume and changes in external environment.
  • the object of the embodiments disclosed below is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and is to provide a mask capable of blocking fine dust while facilitating the user's inhalation and exhalation when wearing a mask.
  • the object of the embodiments disclosed below is to prevent contact of the body part around the respiratory tract due to the user's exhalation and inhalation, and the support part supports the nose or chin around to maintain the shape, as well as the space for breathing It is to provide a mask that allows moisture to be easily discharged to the outside when exhaling.
  • the purpose of the embodiments disclosed below is to provide a mask that prevents moisture from flowing into the inside of the glasses so that the wearer can comfortably wear the mask, and that may provide personal medical information of the user or respiratory medical information by region and country. To provide.
  • An object of the embodiments disclosed below is to provide a mask capable of expressing an original design by expressing a pattern or color on one surface.
  • the present invention relates to a mask in which an open filter is formed.
  • the body includes a filter that blocks the inflow of external air and covers a user's face, and a ventilation unit opens and closes the body according to the user's breathing; And a sensing unit for sensing the pressure of the breath inside the body unit.
  • the sensing unit includes a sensing electrode electrically connected to the body, and an open filter that senses a change in any one of electrical resistance, capacitance, or light according to the breathing is formed.
  • a body portion covering a user's face including a filter that blocks the inflow of outside air; A vent part for opening and closing the body part according to the user's breathing; A support part connected to one surface of the ventilation part to secure a breathing space on the face side of the user, wherein the support part comprises: an extension part corresponding to the shape of the user's face; And a clip portion intersecting the extension portion and supporting the user's nose portion.
  • the support part supports the nose or chin around to maintain the shape, as well as secure a space for breathing. Therefore, moisture can be easily discharged to the outside when exhaled.
  • moisture can be prevented from entering the inside of the glasses, so that the wearer can comfortably wear the mask, and medical information for each user or respiratory medical information for each region and country may be provided.
  • an original design may be expressed by expressing a pattern or color on one surface of the mask.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask having an open filter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the exploded view of FIG. 1.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary view schematically showing the concept of a sensing unit of a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an air flow diagram showing air flow during exhalation of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another direction of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the exploded view of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an exemplary view schematically showing the concept of a magnet part and a respiration measuring part of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 11 is an air flow diagram showing air flow during exhalation and inhalation of a mask having an open filter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is an exemplary view showing a modified frame portion and a support portion of a mask having an open filter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is an exemplary view showing a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention formed by further forming a subbody portion and a spacer portion.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask with an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded view of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary view conceptually showing a configuration of a sensing unit of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an open filter formed according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is an air flow diagram showing the air flow when the mask exhales.
  • the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed includes a main body part 100, a ventilation part 200, a sub-body part 300, and a spacer 400. Include.
  • the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed is attached with a filter that covers the user's face to block the inflow of fine dust, It includes a main body portion 100 is formed at least one or more through-holes 110 passing through.
  • the ventilation part 200 is formed corresponding to the position of the through hole, and may be used for opening and closing the main body part 100.
  • the sub-body part 300 is spaced apart from the outer surface of the main body part 100 to form an inner space 201.
  • the sub-body part 300 is an optional component of the mask 10 and is a sub-body part ( It is also possible to configure the mask 10 without 300).
  • the separation part 400 is a main body so that the outer surface of the main body part 100 and the inner surface of the sub-body part 300 are separated from each other. It may protrude from the outer surface of the body part 100.
  • the main body part 100 is made of a non-woven fabric or synthetic fiber that blocks fine particles and dust contaminated in the environment, and consists of a filter and a solid frame supporting the same.
  • main body unit 100 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments in which a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily implement the present invention. However, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask with an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded view of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exemplary view conceptually showing a configuration of a sensing unit of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an open filter formed according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is an air flow diagram showing the air flow when the mask exhales.
  • the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed includes a main body part 100, a ventilation part 200, a sub-body part 300, and a spacer 400. Include.
  • the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed is attached with a filter that covers the user's face to block the inflow of fine dust, It includes a main body portion 100 is formed at least one or more through-holes 110 passing through.
  • the ventilation part 200 is formed corresponding to the position of the through hole, and may be used for opening and closing the main body part 100.
  • the sub-body part 300 is spaced apart from the outer surface of the main body part 100 to form an inner space 201.
  • the sub-body part 300 is an optional component of the mask 10 and is a sub-body part ( It is also possible to configure the mask 10 without 300).
  • the separation part 400 is a main body so that the outer surface of the main body part 100 and the inner surface of the sub-body part 300 are separated from each other. It may protrude from the outer surface of the body part 100.
  • the main body part 100 is made of a non-woven fabric or synthetic fiber that blocks fine particles and dust contaminated in the environment, and consists of a filter and a solid frame supporting the same.
  • the main body portion 100 is formed with at least one or more through-holes 110.
  • the through hole 110 is formed through one surface of the main body 100 so that the air of exhalation is quickly discharged to the outside while blocking the inflow of external fine dust during inhalation and exhalation, and a ventilation unit (to be described later) ( 200) are combined.
  • the ventilation part 200 is formed corresponding to the position of the through hole 110 and serves to open and close the main body part 100.
  • the ventilation unit 200 includes a body filter 210, a ventilation frame 220, a first magnet unit 230 and a second magnet unit 240.
  • the body filter 210 is made of a nonwoven fabric or synthetic fiber filter, and is formed wider than the width of the through hole 110.
  • the main body filter 210 is formed in a plate shape wider than the through hole 110, but the upper portion is integrally coupled with the main body portion 100. Accordingly, it acts as a gate to close or open the through hole 110 according to the user's inhalation and exhalation.
  • the main filter 210 is rotated around the position of the upper portion of the ventilation frame 220 so as to be spaced apart from the ventilation frame 220 when exhaling.
  • Ventilation frame 220 is sealed along the edge of the through hole 110 to form a frame shape. This serves as a frame for the through hole 110 and seals the rim to prevent the filter of the main body 100 from being torn or damaged.
  • the ventilation frame 220 is formed on the surface of a silicone or soft material so as to increase adhesion to the main filter 210.
  • At least one first magnet part 230 is formed by being attached to one side of the main filter 210.
  • the first magnet part 230 contacts the second magnet part 240 when power is applied to the second magnet part 240 to be described later to form a magnetic force, so that the main filter 210 passes through the through hole 110. It serves to close it.
  • the main filter 210 is pushed open.
  • the second magnet part 240 is buried in the ventilation frame 220 corresponding to the first magnet part 230 and receives electric power to form a magnetic force.
  • one side of the second magnet part 240 is exposed to the outer surface of the ventilation frame 220 and the other side is buried inside the main body part 100. Further, it is connected to the sensing unit 250 to be described later, and a magnetic force is formed in response to the user's inhalation and exhalation, thereby controlling the rotational motion of the main filter 210.
  • the second magnet part 240 may be buried in the ventilation frame 220 corresponding to the first magnet part 230 to generate magnetic force.
  • the second magnet part 240 does not generate magnetic force by electricity, and may be replaced with a configuration in which magnetic force is generated by itself, such as a permanent magnet, so that it may contact the first magnet part 230.
  • the ventilation part 200 further includes a third magnet part (not shown) in a plate shape.
  • the third magnet unit (not shown) is disposed between the first magnet unit 230 and the second magnet unit 240 and serves to adjust the magnetic force therebetween.
  • the third magnet part adjusts the magnetic force by adjusting the overlapping area between the first magnet part 230 and the second magnet part 240. In addition, it compensates for the occurrence of a difference in the positive internal pressure of the main body unit 100 due to the difference in the user's exhalation, thereby helping to smoothly breathe in even when the situation changes such as individual differences or external wind.
  • the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention is formed further includes a sensing unit 250.
  • the sensing unit 250 senses the pressure generated when the exhaled air is filled inside the main body unit 100 and recognizes it as exhalation, and controls the power applied to the second magnet unit 240 to control the main body filter 100. Plays a role in opening up.
  • the sensing unit 250 includes a sensing electrode 251, a metal plate 252 and a light-receiving unit 253.
  • the sensing electrode 251 is formed with a circuit electrically connected to the second magnet part 240.
  • This sensing electrode 251 is connected to the sensor 251a and the CPU 251b.
  • the sensor 251a is connected to a metal plate 252 to be described later to detect inhalation and exhalation.
  • the sensor 251a serves to open the main filter 210 by controlling the power of the second magnet unit 240 when exhaling.
  • the CPU 251b converts and stores the pattern of breathing into data through the sensor 251a, and controls the sensor 251a.
  • the CPU (251b) receives the inhalation and exhalation detection signals of the sensor 251a according to the section in which breathing is accelerated or slowed, and resets the section in which the main filter 210 may be opened to set the opening/closing timing. Accordingly, when the main body filter 210 is separated from the ventilation frame 220 by controlling the power applied to close the through hole 110, the user can breathe smoothly and prevent the occurrence of difficulty in breathing.
  • the metal plate 252 is capable of representing a change in the electrical resistance 252a or the capacitor 252b in response to inhalation and exhalation. Accordingly, the operation of the sensing unit 250 becomes smooth.
  • a battery may be formed to operate the sensing unit 250.
  • a battery for driving the sensing unit 250 and the second magnet unit 240 is formed, and the battery may be rechargeable or exchangeable.
  • the light-receiving unit 253 allows the change of light to be displayed in response to inhalation and exhalation. Due to this, the operation of the sensing unit 250 is smoothed by detecting a change in respiration.
  • the sub-body part 300 is disposed to be spaced apart from the outer surface of the main body part 100, and forms an inner space 201.
  • the subbody part 300 provides an outer shell made of a material having excellent breathability while having a design element so as to have an aesthetic feeling by covering the exterior of the mask.
  • the sub-body part 300 forms an inner space 201 by a spacer 400 to be described later so that there is no resistance to the movement of the main filter 210 that opens and closes the through hole 110.
  • the spacing part 400 is of the main body part 100 so that the outer surface of the main body part 100 and the inner surface of the sub-body part 300 are separated from each other. It is formed protruding from the outer surface.
  • the sub-body part 300 is in close contact with the outer surface of the main body part 100.
  • the sensing unit 250 senses the pressure of the air formed inside the main body unit 100 and controls the power applied to the second magnet unit 240 so that the main body filter 210 is It is spaced apart from 220 to open the through hole 110.
  • the air remaining inside the main body part 100 is discharged through the through hole 110 and moves to the inner space 201.
  • the air that has moved to the internal space moves to the outside of the subbody unit 300 to facilitate the user's exhalation.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask with an open filter according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another direction of FIG. 6
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the exploded view of FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the concept of a magnet part and a respiration measurement part of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an air flow diagram showing air flow during exhalation and inhalation of a mask with an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a frame of a mask with an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention An exemplary diagram showing a modified portion and a support portion, and FIG. 13 is an exemplary diagram showing a subbody portion and a spacer portion further formed on a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mask 1010 on which the open filter according to another embodiment of the present invention is formed includes a body part 1100, a ventilation part 1200, a frame part 1300, and a support part 1400. Includes.
  • the body portion 1100 is made of a non-woven fabric or synthetic fiber that blocks fine particles and dust contaminated in the environment. And it is formed in a predetermined width and length to cover the face of the wearer.
  • the body portion 1100 penetrates one surface, and a through hole 1110 is formed corresponding to the nose and mouth of the wearer.
  • the through hole 1110 is formed through one surface of the body 1100 so that the air of exhalation is quickly discharged to the outside while blocking the inflow of external fine dust during inhalation and exhalation.
  • the ventilation part 1200 is formed corresponding to the position of the through hole 1110, and serves to open and close the body part 1100 according to inhalation and exhalation.
  • the ventilation unit 1200 includes a ventilation frame 1210, a body filter 1220, a fastening groove 1230, and a fastening protrusion 1240.
  • the ventilation frame 1210 is formed in a frame shape along the rim of the through hole 1110, and is formed into a rectangular frame after finishing the inner and outer rims of the through hole 1110. This prevents the through hole 1110 from being torn or damaged.
  • the ventilation frame 1210 may have a surface formed of silicone or a soft material so as to increase adhesion to the cover frame 1221 to be described later.
  • the main body filter 1220 is integrally connected to be folded to the upper portion of the ventilation frame 1210 to form a cover frame 1221 for sealing the through hole 1110.
  • the main body filter 1220 is integrally connected to the outside of the cover frame 1221 and folded to and connected to the ventilation frame 1210 to open and close the through hole 1110.
  • the main filter 1220 is made of a non-woven fabric or a synthetic fiber filter and has a size corresponding to the outside of the cover frame 1221.
  • the body filter 1220 attached to the cover frame 1221 serves as a gate for closing or opening the through hole 1110 according to the wearer's inhalation and exhalation, as shown in FIG. 11.
  • the through hole 1110 is opened by rotating the upper portion of the ventilation frame 1210 around the axis. At this time, air remaining inside the body 1100 is discharged to the outside through the through hole 1110.
  • the fastening groove 1230 is formed to be concave along the edge of the ventilation frame 1210.
  • the fastening groove 1230 is formed as a concave groove along the edge surface of the ventilation frame 1210 to which the cover frame 1221 contacts, as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the fastening protrusion 1240 is formed to protrude from the cover frame 1221 corresponding to the fastening groove 1230.
  • the shape of the irregularities may be reversed.
  • the ventilation unit 1200 opens and closes the through hole 1110 to smoothly discharge the exhaled air, and when inhaling, serves to introduce the purified air into the interior of the body unit 1100.
  • the ventilation unit 1200 is formed by the suction force of air and the magnetic force between the first magnet unit and the second magnet unit.
  • the through hole 1110 opened by rotation is closed.
  • the fastening protrusion 1240 formed on the surface of the cover frame 1221 is inserted into the fastening groove 1230 formed in the ventilation frame 1210 to block external air from flowing into the interior of the body part 100.
  • inflow of external fine particles and dust is blocked, and air is purified through the body portion 1100 made of a filter to flow into the body portion 1100.
  • the ventilation unit 1200 of the mask 1010 on which the open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a magnet unit 1250 and a respiration measurement unit 1260 as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • Can include.
  • the magnet part 1250 corresponds to the positions of the first magnet part 1251 and the first magnet part 1251 attached to at least one side of the ventilation frame 1210, and is formed on one side of the cover frame 1221. It is formed including two magnets (1252).
  • the first magnet part 1251 is exposed on one side of the ventilation frame 1210 to which the cover frame 1221 contacts or is formed in the ventilation frame 1210.
  • the main filter 1220 is spaced apart from the ventilation frame 1210 to open and close the through hole 1110, it is preferable to be located under the ventilation frame 1210.
  • the second magnet part 1252 is formed under the cover frame 1221 and contacts each other with the first magnet part 1251 by magnetic force to increase sealing force.
  • either of the first magnet unit 1251 or the second magnet unit 1252 is formed of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, and the other is formed of a metal member, or both are formed of a permanent magnet. It is also possible to form so that they come into contact with each other.
  • the polarity of the magnets is changed to push or pull each other so that the main filter 1220 rotates around the top of the cover frame 1221 as an axis.
  • the respiration measurement unit 1260 measures the wearer's breath by sensing a distance between the ventilation frame 1210 and the body filter 1220.
  • the respiration measurement unit 1260 includes an electrode 1261, a metal plate 1262, a CPU 1263, and a communication unit 1264, and the communication unit 1264 may be connected to the server 1265.
  • the electrode 1261 is formed on one side of the ventilation frame 1210. Then, it is connected to the CPU 1263 described later.
  • the metal plate 1262 serves to represent a change in electrical resistance or a capacitor in response to inhalation and exhalation. That is, the metal plate 1262 is attached to the lower end of the cover frame 1221 and overlaps the electrode 1261 to change the distance between the electrodes 1261 in response to inhalation and exhalation, thereby changing the electrical resistance or capacitor between them. Detect through. And it is regarded as breathing and data processing is performed.
  • the CPU 1263 receives the electrical signal from the electrode 1261 and measures the respiration rate.
  • the CPU 1263 repeats that the main body filter 1220 is separated from the ventilation frame 1210 and contacts again by inhalation and exhalation. At this time, the electric resistance between the electrode 1261 and the metal plate 1262 is sensed through a change in a capacitor. And it is regarded as breathing and data processing is performed.
  • the communication unit 1264 serves to transmit the data measured by the CPU 1263 to the smart terminal S.
  • the server 1265 serves to convert the respiratory data received from the communication unit 1264 into big data and provide individual medical information to the smart terminal (S).
  • the server 1265 serves to store data on respiration, store and analyze data for individual and regional management, and provide analysis results to clients.
  • the respiration measurement unit 1260 is driven by being provided with a battery on one of the surfaces of the body unit 1100. It is preferable that such a battery is selectively made of a rechargeable type and an exchange type.
  • the respiration measurement unit 1260 of the mask 1010 on which the open filter is formed may further include a light-receiving unit 1266.
  • the light-receiving unit 1266 represents a change in light in response to inhalation and exhalation, and serves to convert an optical signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to the CPU 1263.
  • the frame portion 1300 is formed in a rectangular frame corresponding to the shape of the ventilation portion 1200 and is detached from the inner surface of the ventilation portion 1200.
  • the frame unit 1300 prevents the shape of the ventilation unit 1200 from being deformed by breathing on one side of the body unit 1100, and serves to secure a breathing space together with the support unit 1400 to be described later.
  • the frame unit 1300 is illustrated in a wire shape, but may be manufactured in a soft shape having a flat surface, or may be mechanically fused to the ventilation unit 1200 to be manufactured.
  • the support unit 1400 extends to the upper and lower portions of the frame unit 1300 to secure a breathing space for the wearer.
  • the support part 1400 includes an extension part 1410 and a clip part 1420.
  • the extension portions 1410 are extended to both sides of the frame portion 1300, and are formed in a pair along the inner surface of the body portion 1100.
  • extension portion 1410 may be manufactured not only in a wire shape, but also in a soft shape having a flat surface. And it is also possible to be manufactured in a state coupled to the nose clip formed on the nose of the mask.
  • the extension part 1410 extends from the frame part 1300 and can be bent in response to the shape of the wearer's face, thereby securing a breathing space.
  • the clip portion 1420 crosses from one end of the extension portion 1410 and may be deformed to correspond to the shape of the nose and the chin.
  • the clip unit 1420 serves to improve the inconvenience caused by wearing a mask of a wearer of glasses.
  • the clip portion 1420 crosses the extension portion 1410 to form a horizontal direction, thereby preventing the body portion 1100 from being wrinkled.
  • extension portions 1410 of the mask 1010 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed are extended to both sides of the frame portion 1300 in one direction as shown in FIG. 12, and the upper portion of the frame portion 1300 And at least two or more extending from one of the lower portions.
  • the extension portion 1410 formed on the nose portion when the extension portion 1410 formed on the nose portion is formed as a head line, it prevents the formation of marks on the nose, thereby preventing the wearer from discomfort or pain caused by pressing the nose.
  • the extension portion 1410 formed in the chin portion is formed in two lines, the load of the body portion 1100 is supported to support the frame portion 1300 being struck downward.
  • the mask 1010 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed includes a subbody part 1500 and a spacer 1600 as shown in FIG. 13.
  • the subbody part 1500 is provided to be spaced apart from the outer surface of the body part 1100 to form an inner space.
  • the subbody part 1500 covers the exterior of the mask, thereby preventing the shape of the ventilation part 1200 from being exposed to the outside.
  • the subbody part 1500 is manufactured to have a low fiber density to improve breathability, and provides a design element having an aesthetic feeling by expressing patterns and colors.
  • the spacer 1600 has a frame having a predetermined shape on the outer surface of the ventilation unit 1200 so that the outer surface of the body unit 1100 and the inner surface of the subbody unit 1500 are kept spaced apart from each other.
  • the separation unit 1600 serves to prevent the body unit 1100 and the subbody unit 1500 from being adsorbed to each other due to inhalation and exhalation of the wearer, thereby smoothly discharging exhalation through the ventilation unit 1200.
  • the embodiment relates to a mask that can facilitate inhalation and exhalation, and has industrial applicability due to the possibility of repetitive production and implementation.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a mask having an open filter. One embodiment provides a mask having an open filter, comprising: a body part which includes a filter for blocking the inflow of external air and which covers the face of a user; a ventilation part for opening or closing the body part according to breathing of the user; and a sensing part for sensing the pressure of the breath inside the body part, wherein the sensing part includes a sensing electrode electrically connected to the body part, and senses a change in any one from among electrical resistance, capacitance or light according to the breathing.

Description

개방 필터가 형성된 마스크Mask with open filter
본 발명은 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 마스크 착용시 사용자의 들숨 및 날숨을 원활하게 해주면서 미세먼지를 차단하는 마스크에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mask having an open filter formed thereon, and more particularly, to a mask that blocks fine dust while facilitating inhalation and exhalation of a user when wearing the mask.
일반적으로 감기 등의 호흡기병을 앓게 되면 환자는 외기의 찬바람을 직접 호흡기에 쐬지 않을 목적으로, 그리고 타인에게의 전염을 방지할 목적으로 마스크를 착용하게 된다.In general, when suffering from a respiratory disease such as a cold, a patient wears a mask for the purpose of not directly breathing the cold air of the outside air into the respiratory tract and for the purpose of preventing transmission to others.
또한, 현대와 같이 황사 등의 환경오염이 심한 환경에서는 노약자뿐만 아니라 건강한 성인이라도 마스크를 착용하게 된다.In addition, in environments with severe environmental pollution such as yellow dust, as in modern times, not only the elderly but also healthy adults wear masks.
이와 같이 사용되는 마스크로서 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0961411호에는 안면 마스크용 필터 카트리지는, 변형 가능한 연성소재의 필터 커버와, 마스크 본체와 체결되는 접속 어댑터를 포함하여 구성되고, 마스크 본체에 체결되어 외부공기를 정화하여 마스크 착용자에게 제공하는 안면 마스크용 필터 카트리지에 있어서, 필터 카트리지의 전방 필터 커버의 상부면에 소정길이로 부착되어 마스크 착용자의 안면 굴곡에 맞게 상기 필터 카트리지를 곡면 형상으로 변형 유지시켜 주는 필터 변형부재를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것이 공개되어 있다.As a mask used in this way, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0961411 discloses that a filter cartridge for a face mask includes a filter cover made of a deformable soft material and a connection adapter that is fastened to the mask body, and is fastened to the mask body to In the filter cartridge for a face mask that purifies air and provides it to a mask wearer, the filter cartridge is attached to an upper surface of a front filter cover of the filter cartridge at a predetermined length, so that the filter cartridge is deformed and maintained in a curved shape according to the facial curve of the mask wearer. It is disclosed that it is configured to further include a filter deforming member.
또한, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0900755호에는 마스크용 필터 및 마스크에 관한 것으로, 마스크용 필터는 외기와 닿는 부분이 밖을 향하도록 섬유형 필터가 겹쳐져 그 가장자리가 봉(sealing)하여지고, 일부에 마스크의 착용구와의 접속을 위한 접속부를 가지는 마스크용 필터에 있어서, 겹쳐진 섬유형 필터 사이의 공간에 접속부를 향한 공기 흐름 통로를 형성하기 위한 보형물을 설치하는 것이 공개되어 있다.In addition, Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0900755 relates to a filter for a mask and a mask, in which a fiber-type filter is overlapped so that the part in contact with the outside air faces outward, and the edge thereof is sealed. In a filter for a mask having a connection portion for connection with a wearing tool of a mask, it is known to provide a prosthesis for forming an air flow passage toward the connection portion in a space between overlapping fibrous filters.
그러나 이러한 종래 마스크들은 사용자가 안경 또는 고글을 착용할 경우에 코김 및 입김에 의해서 안경 또는 고글 표면에 김서림이 생기는 현상이 발생하여 운동이나 보행시에 사용상 불편함이 있었다.However, when the user wears glasses or goggles, such conventional masks have a phenomenon in which fogging occurs on the surface of the glasses or goggles due to snoring and breathing, causing inconvenience in use during exercise or walking.
따라서 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1349936호(2014.01.03. 등록)인 "김서림 방지용 마스크"를 살펴보면, 마스크 원단본체에 필터가 설치되는 밸브가 결합된 김서림 방지용 마스크에 있어서, 필터몸체와 필터몸체에 내장되는 필터판막으로 구성된 필터와 전면의 개폐가 가능한 필터커버와 필터커버가 고정되는 필터프레임으로 구성된 필터몸체와 착용자가 숨을 들이마실 때는 필터판막을 통과하여 흡입되고, 숨을 내뿜을 때는 일부 공기가 필터판막을 통과할 뿐만 아니라 나머지 공기는 필터판막 하부가 필터프레임에서 이격되며 바깥방향으로 휘어지게 되어, 필터프레임과 필터판막 사이로 공기가 통과되어 밖으로 배출되는 구성이 공개되어 있다.Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, looking at the "fog prevention mask", which is Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1349936 (registered on Jan. 03, 2014), in the mask for preventing fogging in which a valve on which a filter is installed is combined, , A filter composed of a filter body and a filter plate built into the filter body, a filter cover that can open and close the front, and a filter frame to which the filter cover is fixed, and when the wearer breathes in, it is sucked through the filter plate, When exhaling, not only does some air pass through the filter plate, but the rest of the air is bent outward with the lower part of the filter plate separated from the filter frame, and air passes between the filter frame and the filter plate to be discharged outside. have.
그러나 상기 김서림 방지용 마스크는 제어가 들숨 및 날숨 양압에 의해서만 이루어지므로 개인별 호흡량의 편차와 외부 환경변화에 안정적으로 동작하기에는 무리가 있다.However, since the mask for preventing fogging is controlled only by positive inhalation and exhalation pressure, it is difficult to stably operate in response to variations in individual respiratory volume and changes in external environment.
이하 개시되는 실시예들의 목적은 상기와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서 마스크 착용시 사용자의 들숨 및 날숨을 원활하게 해주면서 미세먼지를 차단할 수 있는 마스크를 제공하는 것이다.The object of the embodiments disclosed below is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and is to provide a mask capable of blocking fine dust while facilitating the user's inhalation and exhalation when wearing a mask.
이하 개시되는 실시예들의 목적은 사용자의 날숨 및 들숨으로 인한 호흡기의 주변으로 바디부가 접촉되는 것을 방지할 수 있고 지지부가 콧등이나 턱 주변을 지지하여 형상을 유지하는 것뿐만 아니라, 호흡할 수 있는 공간을 확보하여 날숨 시 습기가 외부로 배출이 잘될 수 있는 마스크를 제공하는 것이다.The object of the embodiments disclosed below is to prevent contact of the body part around the respiratory tract due to the user's exhalation and inhalation, and the support part supports the nose or chin around to maintain the shape, as well as the space for breathing It is to provide a mask that allows moisture to be easily discharged to the outside when exhaling.
이하 개시되는 실시예들의 목적은 습기가 안경의 내측으로 유입되는 것을 방지하여 착용자가 편안하게 마스크를 착용할 수 있고, 사용자의 개인별 의료정보 또는 지역별, 국가별 호흡기 의료정보를 제공할 수도 있는 마스크를 제공하는 것이다.The purpose of the embodiments disclosed below is to provide a mask that prevents moisture from flowing into the inside of the glasses so that the wearer can comfortably wear the mask, and that may provide personal medical information of the user or respiratory medical information by region and country. To provide.
이하 개시되는 실시예들의 목적은 일면에 패턴이나 색상을 표현하여 독창적인 디자인을 표현할 수 있는 마스크를 제공하는 것이다. An object of the embodiments disclosed below is to provide a mask capable of expressing an original design by expressing a pattern or color on one surface.
본 발명은 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a mask in which an open filter is formed.
일 실시예는, 외부 공기의 유입을 차단하는 필터를 포함하고 사용자의 안면을 덮는 바디부, 상기 사용자의 호흡에 따라 상기 바디부를 개폐하는 통기부; 및 상기 바디부의 내측의 상기 호흡의 압력을 감지하는 센싱부; 를 포함하고, 여기서 상기 센싱부는, 상기 바디부에 전기적으로 연결된 센싱전극를 포함하고, 상기 호흡에 따라 전기저항, 캐패시턴스(capacitance), 또는 라이트(light) 중 어느 하나의 변화로 감지하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크를 제공한다. In one embodiment, the body includes a filter that blocks the inflow of external air and covers a user's face, and a ventilation unit opens and closes the body according to the user's breathing; And a sensing unit for sensing the pressure of the breath inside the body unit. Including, wherein the sensing unit includes a sensing electrode electrically connected to the body, and an open filter that senses a change in any one of electrical resistance, capacitance, or light according to the breathing is formed. Provide a mask.
다른 일 실시예는, 외부 공기의 유입을 차단하는 필터를 포함하고 사용자의 안면을 덮는 바디부; 상기 사용자의 호흡에 따라 상기 바디부를 개폐하는 통기부; 상기 통기부의 일면에 연결되어 상기 사용자의 안면측 호흡공간을 확보하는 지지부;를 포함하고, 여기서 상기 지지부는, 상기 사용자의 안면 형상에 따라 대응 가능한 연장부; 및 상기 연장부와 교차하며 상기 사용자의 코부위를 지지하도록 하는 클립부;를 포함하는, 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크를 제공한다. In another embodiment, a body portion covering a user's face including a filter that blocks the inflow of outside air; A vent part for opening and closing the body part according to the user's breathing; A support part connected to one surface of the ventilation part to secure a breathing space on the face side of the user, wherein the support part comprises: an extension part corresponding to the shape of the user's face; And a clip portion intersecting the extension portion and supporting the user's nose portion.
이하의 실시예에 따르면 마스크 착용시 사용자의 들숨 및 날숨을 원활하게 해주면서 미세먼지를 차단할 수 있다. According to the following embodiments, when wearing a mask, it is possible to block fine dust while facilitating the user's inhalation and exhalation.
이하의 실시예에 따르면 사용자의 날숨 및 들숨으로 인한 호흡기의 주변으로 바디부가 접촉되는 것을 방지할 수 있고 지지부가 콧등이나 턱 주변을 지지하여 형상을 유지하는 것뿐만 아니라, 호흡할 수 있는 공간을 확보하여 날숨 시 습기가 외부로 배출이 잘될 수 있다. According to the following embodiments, it is possible to prevent contact of the body part around the respiratory tract due to the user's exhalation and inhalation, and the support part supports the nose or chin around to maintain the shape, as well as secure a space for breathing. Therefore, moisture can be easily discharged to the outside when exhaled.
이하의 실시예에 따르면 습기가 안경의 내측으로 유입되는 것을 방지하여 착용자가 편안하게 마스크를 착용할 수 있고, 사용자의 개인별 의료정보 또는 지역별, 국가별 호흡기 의료정보를 제공할 수도 있다. According to the following embodiments, moisture can be prevented from entering the inside of the glasses, so that the wearer can comfortably wear the mask, and medical information for each user or respiratory medical information for each region and country may be provided.
이하의 실시예에 따르면 마스크의 일면에 패턴이나 색상을 표현하여 독창적인 디자인을 표현할 수 있다. According to the following embodiments, an original design may be expressed by expressing a pattern or color on one surface of the mask.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 외관을 개략적으로 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask having an open filter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1을 분해하여 나타낸 분해사시도이다.2 is an exploded perspective view showing the exploded view of FIG. 1.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크를 단면으로 나타낸 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view showing a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 센싱부의 개념을 개략적으로 나타낸 예시도이다.4 is an exemplary view schematically showing the concept of a sensing unit of a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 날숨 시의 공기 흐름을 나타낸 공기흐름도이다5 is an air flow diagram showing air flow during exhalation of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 외관을 개략적으로 나타낸 사시도이다.6 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7는 도 6의 다른방향을 나타낸 사시도이다.7 is a perspective view showing another direction of FIG. 6.
도 8은 도 6을 분해하여 나타낸 분해사시도이다.8 is an exploded perspective view showing the exploded view of FIG. 6.
도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크를 단면으로 나타낸 단면도이다.9 is a cross-sectional view showing a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 10는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 자석부와 호흡측정부의 개념을 개략적으로 나타낸 예시도이다.10 is an exemplary view schematically showing the concept of a magnet part and a respiration measuring part of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 날숨 및 들숨 시의 공기 흐름을 나타낸 공기흐름도이다.11 is an air flow diagram showing air flow during exhalation and inhalation of a mask having an open filter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 12은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 프레임부 및 지지부를 변형하여 나타낸 예시도이다.12 is an exemplary view showing a modified frame portion and a support portion of a mask having an open filter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크에 서브바디부 및 이격부를 더 형성하여 나타낸 예시도이다.13 is an exemplary view showing a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention formed by further forming a subbody portion and a spacer portion.
발명의 실시예를 위한 최선의 형태는 아래의 발명의 실시를 위한 형태에서 여러 관점에서 함께 기술되었다. The best mode for the embodiments of the invention has been described together from various viewpoints in the following mode for the practice of the invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명한다. 다만, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대한 동작 원리를 상세하게 설명함에 있어 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment in which a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily implement the present invention. However, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
또한, 도면 전체에 걸쳐 유사한 기능 및 작용을 하는 부분에 대해서는 동일한 도면 부호를 사용한다.In addition, the same reference numerals are used for parts having similar functions and functions throughout the drawings.
덧붙여, 명세서 전체에서 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 '연결'되어 있다고 할 때 이는 직접적으로 연결되어 있는 경우뿐만 아니라 그 중간에 다른 구성요소를 사이에 두고 간접적으로 연결되어 있는 경우도 포함한다. 또한, 어떤 구성요소를 '포함'한다는 것은 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.In addition, when a part of the specification is said to be'connected' with another part, this includes not only the case that it is directly connected but also the case that it is indirectly connected with another component in the middle. In addition, "including" a certain component means that other components may be further included, rather than excluding other components unless specifically stated to the contrary.
이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a mask with an open filter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 외관을 개략적으로 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1을 분해하여 나타낸 분해사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크를 단면으로 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 센싱부의 구성을 개념으로 나타낸 예시도이고, 도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 날숨 시의 공기 흐름을 나타낸 공기흐름도이다.1 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask with an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view showing the formed mask in cross section, FIG. 4 is an exemplary view conceptually showing a configuration of a sensing unit of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an open filter formed according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is an air flow diagram showing the air flow when the mask exhales.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(10)는 메인바디부(100), 통기부(200), 서브바디부(300) 및 이격부(400)를 포함한다. As shown in Fig. 1, the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed includes a main body part 100, a ventilation part 200, a sub-body part 300, and a spacer 400. Include.
보다 상세하게는, 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(10)는 사용자의 안면을 덮어 미세먼지의 유입을 차단하는 필터가 부착되고, 일면을 관통하는 적어도 한 개 이상의 관통구(110)가 형성된 메인바디부(100)를 포함한다. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed is attached with a filter that covers the user's face to block the inflow of fine dust, It includes a main body portion 100 is formed at least one or more through-holes 110 passing through.
통기부(200)는 관통구의 위치에 대응하여 형성되고, 메인바디부(100)를 개폐에 이용될 수 있다. The ventilation part 200 is formed corresponding to the position of the through hole, and may be used for opening and closing the main body part 100.
서브바디부(300)는 메인바디부(100)의 외측면으로부터 이격되어 배치되어 내부공간(201)을 형성하도록 하는데 서브바디부(300)는 마스크(10)의 선택적 구성요소로서 서브바디부(300)가 없이 마스크(10)를 구성할 수도 있다.The sub-body part 300 is spaced apart from the outer surface of the main body part 100 to form an inner space 201. The sub-body part 300 is an optional component of the mask 10 and is a sub-body part ( It is also possible to configure the mask 10 without 300).
마스크(10)가 서브바디부(300)를 포함할 경우 이격부(400)는 메인바디부(100)의 외측면과 서브바디부(300)의 내측면이 서로 이격된 상태를 유지시키도록 메인바디부(100)의 외측면으로부터 돌출 형성될 수 있다. When the mask 10 includes the sub-body part 300, the separation part 400 is a main body so that the outer surface of the main body part 100 and the inner surface of the sub-body part 300 are separated from each other. It may protrude from the outer surface of the body part 100.
도 2를 참조하면, 메인바디부(100)는 환경에 오염된 미세입자 및 분진을 차단해주는 부직포 또는 합성섬유로 제작되는 것으로, 필터와 이를 지지해주는 고형의 프레임으로 구성된다.Referring to FIG. 2, the main body part 100 is made of a non-woven fabric or synthetic fiber that blocks fine particles and dust contaminated in the environment, and consists of a filter and a solid frame supporting the same.
또한, 메인바디부(100)는 적이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 바람직한 실시 예를 상세히 설명한다. 다만, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대한 동작 원리를 상세하게 설명함에 있어 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.In addition, the main body unit 100 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments in which a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily implement the present invention. However, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
또한, 도면 전체에 걸쳐 유사한 기능 및 작용을 하는 부분에 대해서는 동일한 도면 부호를 사용한다.In addition, the same reference numerals are used for parts having similar functions and functions throughout the drawings.
덧붙여, 명세서 전체에서 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 '연결'되어 있다고 할 때 이는 직접적으로 연결되어 있는 경우뿐만 아니라 그 중간에 다른 구성요소를 사이에 두고 간접적으로 연결되어 있는 경우도 포함한다. 또한, 어떤 구성요소를 '포함'한다는 것은 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다.In addition, when a part of the specification is said to be'connected' with another part, this includes not only the case that it is directly connected but also the case that it is indirectly connected with another component in the middle. In addition, "including" a certain component means that other components may be further included, rather than excluding other components unless specifically stated to the contrary.
이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크에 대하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a mask with an open filter according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 외관을 개략적으로 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1을 분해하여 나타낸 분해사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크를 단면으로 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 센싱부의 구성을 개념으로 나타낸 예시도이고, 도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 날숨 시의 공기 흐름을 나타낸 공기흐름도이다.1 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask with an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention. A cross-sectional view showing the formed mask in cross section, FIG. 4 is an exemplary view conceptually showing a configuration of a sensing unit of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an open filter formed according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is an air flow diagram showing the air flow when the mask exhales.
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(10)는 메인바디부(100), 통기부(200), 서브바디부(300) 및 이격부(400)를 포함한다. As shown in Fig. 1, the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed includes a main body part 100, a ventilation part 200, a sub-body part 300, and a spacer 400. Include.
보다 상세하게는, 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(10)는 사용자의 안면을 덮어 미세먼지의 유입을 차단하는 필터가 부착되고, 일면을 관통하는 적어도 한 개 이상의 관통구(110)가 형성된 메인바디부(100)를 포함한다. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed is attached with a filter that covers the user's face to block the inflow of fine dust, It includes a main body portion 100 is formed at least one or more through-holes 110 passing through.
통기부(200)는 관통구의 위치에 대응하여 형성되고, 메인바디부(100)를 개폐에 이용될 수 있다. The ventilation part 200 is formed corresponding to the position of the through hole, and may be used for opening and closing the main body part 100.
서브바디부(300)는 메인바디부(100)의 외측면으로부터 이격되어 배치되어 내부공간(201)을 형성하도록 하는데 서브바디부(300)는 마스크(10)의 선택적 구성요소로서 서브바디부(300)가 없이 마스크(10)를 구성할 수도 있다.The sub-body part 300 is spaced apart from the outer surface of the main body part 100 to form an inner space 201. The sub-body part 300 is an optional component of the mask 10 and is a sub-body part ( It is also possible to configure the mask 10 without 300).
마스크(10)가 서브바디부(300)를 포함할 경우 이격부(400)는 메인바디부(100)의 외측면과 서브바디부(300)의 내측면이 서로 이격된 상태를 유지시키도록 메인바디부(100)의 외측면으로부터 돌출 형성될 수 있다. When the mask 10 includes the sub-body part 300, the separation part 400 is a main body so that the outer surface of the main body part 100 and the inner surface of the sub-body part 300 are separated from each other. It may protrude from the outer surface of the body part 100.
도 2를 참조하면, 메인바디부(100)는 환경에 오염된 미세입자 및 분진을 차단해주는 부직포 또는 합성섬유로 제작되는 것으로, 필터와 이를 지지해주는 고형의 프레임으로 구성된다.Referring to FIG. 2, the main body part 100 is made of a non-woven fabric or synthetic fiber that blocks fine particles and dust contaminated in the environment, and consists of a filter and a solid frame supporting the same.
또한, 메인바디부(100)는 적어도 한 개 이상의 관통구(110)가 형성된다.In addition, the main body portion 100 is formed with at least one or more through-holes 110.
여기서 관통구(110)는 들숨 및 날숨 시 외부의 미세먼지가 유입되는 것을 차단하면서도 날숨의 공기가 외부로 신속하게 배출되도록 메인바디부(100)의 일면을 관통하여 형성되고, 후술하는 통기부(200)가 결합된다.Here, the through hole 110 is formed through one surface of the main body 100 so that the air of exhalation is quickly discharged to the outside while blocking the inflow of external fine dust during inhalation and exhalation, and a ventilation unit (to be described later) ( 200) are combined.
도 2 및 도 3을 참조하면, 통기부(200)는 관통구(110)의 위치에 대응하여 형성되고, 메인바디부(100)를 개폐하는 역할을 한다.2 and 3, the ventilation part 200 is formed corresponding to the position of the through hole 110 and serves to open and close the main body part 100.
이를 위해, 통기부(200)는 본체필터(210), 통기틀(220), 제1 자석부(230) 및 제2 자석부(240)를 포함한다.To this end, the ventilation unit 200 includes a body filter 210, a ventilation frame 220, a first magnet unit 230 and a second magnet unit 240.
본체필터(210)는 부직포 또는 합성섬유 필터로 이루어지고, 관통구(110)의 넓이보다 넓게 형성된다.The body filter 210 is made of a nonwoven fabric or synthetic fiber filter, and is formed wider than the width of the through hole 110.
즉, 본체필터(210)는 관통구(110)보다 넓은 판 형상으로 이루어지되, 상부는 메인바디부(100)와 일체형으로 결합되어 있다. 이로 인해, 사용자의 들숨 및 날숨에 따라 관통구(110)를 폐쇄 또는 개방 시키는 게이트 역할을 하게 된다.That is, the main body filter 210 is formed in a plate shape wider than the through hole 110, but the upper portion is integrally coupled with the main body portion 100. Accordingly, it acts as a gate to close or open the through hole 110 according to the user's inhalation and exhalation.
따라서, 본체필터(210)는 날숨 시 통기틀(220)로부터 이격되도록 통기틀(220)의 상부의 위치를 축으로 하여 회전되는 것이다.Accordingly, the main filter 210 is rotated around the position of the upper portion of the ventilation frame 220 so as to be spaced apart from the ventilation frame 220 when exhaling.
통기틀(220)은 관통구(110)의 테두리를 따라 봉합되어 틀 형상을 이룬다. 이는 관통구(110)의 틀 역할을 하는 것으로 메인바디부(100)의 필터가 찢어지거나 파손되는 것을 방지하도록 테두리를 봉합하는 것이다. Ventilation frame 220 is sealed along the edge of the through hole 110 to form a frame shape. This serves as a frame for the through hole 110 and seals the rim to prevent the filter of the main body 100 from being torn or damaged.
여기서 통기틀(220)은 본체필터(210)와 밀착도가 증대되도록 실리콘 또는 부드러운 재질로 표면에 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, it is preferable that the ventilation frame 220 is formed on the surface of a silicone or soft material so as to increase adhesion to the main filter 210.
제1 자석부(230)는 본체필터(210)의 일측에 적어도 한 개 이상 부착되어 형성된다. 이러한 제1 자석부(230)는 후술하는 제2 자석부(240)에 전력이 인가되어 자력이 형성되면 제2 자석부(240)에 접촉하게 되어 본체필터(210)가 관통구(110)를 폐쇄하게 하는 역할을 한다.At least one first magnet part 230 is formed by being attached to one side of the main filter 210. The first magnet part 230 contacts the second magnet part 240 when power is applied to the second magnet part 240 to be described later to form a magnetic force, so that the main filter 210 passes through the through hole 110. It serves to close it.
그리고 다른 예로, 제1 자석부(230)는 제2 자석부(240)의 극성 상태를 바꾸어 제2 자석부(240)에 전력이 인가되어 자력이 형성되면 본체필터(210)를 밀어내어 개방한다.And as another example, when the first magnet part 230 changes the polarity state of the second magnet part 240 so that power is applied to the second magnet part 240 to form a magnetic force, the main filter 210 is pushed open. .
제2 자석부(240)는 제1 자석부(230)에 대응하여 통기틀(220)에 매립되어 전력을 인가 받아 자력을 형성한다.The second magnet part 240 is buried in the ventilation frame 220 corresponding to the first magnet part 230 and receives electric power to form a magnetic force.
특히, 제2 자석부(240)는 일측이 통기틀(220)의 외측면에 노출되고, 타측이 메인바디부(100)의 내측에 매립된다. 그리고 후술하는 센싱부(250)와 연결되어 사용자의 들숨 및 날숨에 대응하여 자력이 형성되어 본체필터(210)의 회전운동을 제어한다.In particular, one side of the second magnet part 240 is exposed to the outer surface of the ventilation frame 220 and the other side is buried inside the main body part 100. Further, it is connected to the sensing unit 250 to be described later, and a magnetic force is formed in response to the user's inhalation and exhalation, thereby controlling the rotational motion of the main filter 210.
또한, 제2 자석부(240)는 제1 자석부(230)에 대응하여 통기틀(220)에 매립되어 자력을 발생시킬 수도 있다.In addition, the second magnet part 240 may be buried in the ventilation frame 220 corresponding to the first magnet part 230 to generate magnetic force.
즉, 제2 자석부(240)는 전기에 의해 자력이 발생하는 것이 아니고, 영구자석 등 자력이 자체적으로 발생하는 구성으로 대체하여 제1 자석부(230)와 접촉되는 것이 가능하다.That is, the second magnet part 240 does not generate magnetic force by electricity, and may be replaced with a configuration in which magnetic force is generated by itself, such as a permanent magnet, so that it may contact the first magnet part 230.
이와 같은 통기부(200)는 판 형상으로 제3 자석부(미도시)를 더 포함한다.The ventilation part 200 further includes a third magnet part (not shown) in a plate shape.
제3 자석부(미도시)는 제1 자석부(230) 및 제2 자석부(240)의 사이에 배치되어 이들 간의 자력을 조절하는 역할을 한다.The third magnet unit (not shown) is disposed between the first magnet unit 230 and the second magnet unit 240 and serves to adjust the magnetic force therebetween.
즉, 제3 자석부는 제1 자석부(230)와 제2 자석부(240)간의 중첩되는 면적을 조절하여 자력을 조절한다. 그리고 사용자의 날숨의 차이로 인해 메인바디부(100)의 내부 양압의 차이가 발생하는 것을 보상하여 개인차나 외부 바람과 같은 상황의 변화에도 원활하게 날숨을 쉴 수 있게 도와주는 역할을 한다.That is, the third magnet part adjusts the magnetic force by adjusting the overlapping area between the first magnet part 230 and the second magnet part 240. In addition, it compensates for the occurrence of a difference in the positive internal pressure of the main body unit 100 due to the difference in the user's exhalation, thereby helping to smoothly breathe in even when the situation changes such as individual differences or external wind.
한편, 도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(10)는 센싱부(250)를 더 포함한다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the mask 10 on which the open filter according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention is formed further includes a sensing unit 250.
센싱부(250)는 메인바디부(100)의 내측에 날숨 공기가 채워지면서 발생하는 압력을 감지하여 날숨으로 인식하고, 제2 자석부(240)에 인가되는 전력을 제어하여 본체필터(100)가 개방되는 역할을 한다.The sensing unit 250 senses the pressure generated when the exhaled air is filled inside the main body unit 100 and recognizes it as exhalation, and controls the power applied to the second magnet unit 240 to control the main body filter 100. Plays a role in opening up.
이를 위해 센싱부(250)는 센싱전극(251), 금속판(252) 및 발수광부(253)을 포함한다.To this end, the sensing unit 250 includes a sensing electrode 251, a metal plate 252 and a light-receiving unit 253.
센싱전극(251)은 제2 자석부(240)에 전기적으로 연결되는 회로가 형성된다.The sensing electrode 251 is formed with a circuit electrically connected to the second magnet part 240.
이러한 센싱전극(251)은 센서(251a) 및 CPU(251b)에 연결된다.This sensing electrode 251 is connected to the sensor 251a and the CPU 251b.
센서(251a)는 들숨 및 날숨을 감지하는 것으로 후술하는 금속판(252)에 연결된다. 그리고 센서(251a)는 날숨 시 제2 자석부(240)의 전력을 제어하여 본체필터(210)가 개방되게 하는 역할을 한다.The sensor 251a is connected to a metal plate 252 to be described later to detect inhalation and exhalation. In addition, the sensor 251a serves to open the main filter 210 by controlling the power of the second magnet unit 240 when exhaling.
CPU(251b)는 센서(251a)를 통해 호흡의 패턴을 데이터화 하여 저장하고, 센서(251a)를 제어한다.The CPU 251b converts and stores the pattern of breathing into data through the sensor 251a, and controls the sensor 251a.
특히, CPU(251b)는 호흡이 빨라지거나 느려지는 구간에 따라 센서(251a)의 들숨 및 날숨 검출 신호를 수신하여 본체필터(210)가 개방해도 되는 구간을 재설정하여 개폐 타이밍을 설정해주는 것이다. 이로 인해, 관통구(110)를 폐쇄하도록 인가된 전력을 제어하여 본체필터(210)가 통기틀(220)로부터 이격되어 날숨 시 사용자는 호흡이 원활해지고 호흡곤란증세가 발생되는 것이 방지된다.In particular, the CPU (251b) receives the inhalation and exhalation detection signals of the sensor 251a according to the section in which breathing is accelerated or slowed, and resets the section in which the main filter 210 may be opened to set the opening/closing timing. Accordingly, when the main body filter 210 is separated from the ventilation frame 220 by controlling the power applied to close the through hole 110, the user can breathe smoothly and prevent the occurrence of difficulty in breathing.
금속판(252)은 들숨 및 날숨에 대응하여 전기저항(252a)이나 캐패시터(252b)의 변화를 나타낼 수 있도록 한다. 이로 인해, 센싱부(250)의 작동이 원활해지는 것이다.The metal plate 252 is capable of representing a change in the electrical resistance 252a or the capacitor 252b in response to inhalation and exhalation. Accordingly, the operation of the sensing unit 250 becomes smooth.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(10)는 센싱부(250)를 작동시키도록 배터리가 형성될 수 있다. 비록 여기 명세서의 도면에는 도시되지 않았지만, 센싱부(250)와 제2 자석부(240)를 구동시키기 위한 배터리가 형성되고, 배터리는 충전식이나 교환식으로 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, in the mask 10 on which the open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention, a battery may be formed to operate the sensing unit 250. Although not shown in the drawings of the specification, a battery for driving the sensing unit 250 and the second magnet unit 240 is formed, and the battery may be rechargeable or exchangeable.
발수광부(253)는 들숨 및 날숨에 대응하여 빛의 변화를 나타낼 수 있도록 한다. 이로 인해, 호흡의 변화를 감지하여 센싱부(250)의 작동이 원활해지는 것이다.The light-receiving unit 253 allows the change of light to be displayed in response to inhalation and exhalation. Due to this, the operation of the sensing unit 250 is smoothed by detecting a change in respiration.
도 2 및 도 3을 참조하면, 서브바디부(300)는 메인바디부(100)의 외측면으로부터 이격되어 배치되고, 내부공간(201)을 형성한다.2 and 3, the sub-body part 300 is disposed to be spaced apart from the outer surface of the main body part 100, and forms an inner space 201.
즉, 서브바디부(300)는 마스크의 외관을 덮어씌움으로써 심미감을 가질 수 있게 디자인 요소를 가지면서 통기성이 우수한 재질의 외피를 제공한다.That is, the subbody part 300 provides an outer shell made of a material having excellent breathability while having a design element so as to have an aesthetic feeling by covering the exterior of the mask.
이러한 서브바디부(300)는 관통구(110)를 개폐하는 본체필터(210)의 움직임에 저항이 없도록 후술하는 이격부(400)에 의해 내부공간(201)을 형성한다.The sub-body part 300 forms an inner space 201 by a spacer 400 to be described later so that there is no resistance to the movement of the main filter 210 that opens and closes the through hole 110.
도 2 및 도 5를 참조하면, 이격부(400)는 메인바디부(100)의 외측면과 서브바디부(300)의 내측면이 서로 이격된 상태를 유지시키도록 메인바디부(100)의 외측면으로부터 돌출 형성된다.2 and 5, the spacing part 400 is of the main body part 100 so that the outer surface of the main body part 100 and the inner surface of the sub-body part 300 are separated from each other. It is formed protruding from the outer surface.
이와 같은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(10)는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 서브바디부(300)가 메인바디부(100)의 외측면에 밀착된다.In the mask 10 on which the open filter is formed according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the sub-body part 300 is in close contact with the outer surface of the main body part 100.
또한, 날숨 시 메인바디부(100)의 내측에 형성된 공기의 압력을 센싱부(250)에서 감지하고, 제2 자석부(240)에 인가된 전력을 제어하여 본체필터(210)가 통기틀(220)로부터 이격되어 관통구(110)가 개방된다.In addition, when exhaling, the sensing unit 250 senses the pressure of the air formed inside the main body unit 100 and controls the power applied to the second magnet unit 240 so that the main body filter 210 is It is spaced apart from 220 to open the through hole 110.
이때, 메인바디부(100)의 내측에 잔존하는 공기가 관통구(110)를 통해 배출되어 내부공간(201)으로 이동한다. 그리고 내부공간으로 이동한 공기는 서브바디부(300)의 외측으로 이동하면서 사용자의 날숨을 원활하게 해준다.At this time, the air remaining inside the main body part 100 is discharged through the through hole 110 and moves to the inner space 201. In addition, the air that has moved to the internal space moves to the outside of the subbody unit 300 to facilitate the user's exhalation.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 외관을 개략적으로 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 7는 도 6의 다른방향을 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 8은 도 6을 분해하여 나타낸 분해사시도이고, 도 9는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크를 단면으로 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 10는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 자석부와 호흡측정부의 개념을 개략적으로 나타낸 예시도이고, 도 11은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 날숨 및 들숨 시의 공기 흐름을 나타낸 공기흐름도이고, 도 12은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크의 프레임부 및 지지부를 변형하여 나타낸 예시도이고, 도 13은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크에 서브바디부 및 이격부를 더 형성하여 나타낸 예시도이다.6 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of a mask with an open filter according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another direction of FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the exploded view of FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a mask in which an open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the concept of a magnet part and a respiration measurement part of a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is an air flow diagram showing air flow during exhalation and inhalation of a mask with an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a frame of a mask with an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention An exemplary diagram showing a modified portion and a support portion, and FIG. 13 is an exemplary diagram showing a subbody portion and a spacer portion further formed on a mask having an open filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6 및 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(1010)는 바디부(1100), 통기부(1200), 프레임부(1300) 및 지지부(1400)를 포함한다.As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the mask 1010 on which the open filter according to another embodiment of the present invention is formed includes a body part 1100, a ventilation part 1200, a frame part 1300, and a support part 1400. Includes.
도 7 및 도 8을 참조하면, 바디부(1100)는 환경에 오염된 미세입자 및 분진을 차단해주는 부직포 또는 합성섬유로 제작된다. 그리고 착용자의 안면을 덮을 수 있도록 소정의 넓이와 길이로 형성된다.7 and 8, the body portion 1100 is made of a non-woven fabric or synthetic fiber that blocks fine particles and dust contaminated in the environment. And it is formed in a predetermined width and length to cover the face of the wearer.
또한, 바디부(1100)는 일면을 관통하되, 착용자의 코 및 입 부분에 대응하여 관통구(1110)가 형성된다.Further, the body portion 1100 penetrates one surface, and a through hole 1110 is formed corresponding to the nose and mouth of the wearer.
즉, 관통구(1110)는 들숨 및 날숨 시 외부의 미세먼지가 유입되는 것을 차단하면서도 날숨의 공기가 외부로 신속하게 배출되도록 바디부(1100)의 일면을 관통하여 형성된다.That is, the through hole 1110 is formed through one surface of the body 1100 so that the air of exhalation is quickly discharged to the outside while blocking the inflow of external fine dust during inhalation and exhalation.
도 7 및 도 8을 참조하면, 통기부(1200)는 관통구(1110)의 위치에 대응하여 형성되고, 들숨 및 날숨에 따라 바디부(1100)를 개폐하는 역할을 한다.7 and 8, the ventilation part 1200 is formed corresponding to the position of the through hole 1110, and serves to open and close the body part 1100 according to inhalation and exhalation.
이를 위해, 통기부(1200)는 통기틀(1210), 본체필터(1220), 체결홈(1230) 및 체결돌기(1240)를 포함한다.To this end, the ventilation unit 1200 includes a ventilation frame 1210, a body filter 1220, a fastening groove 1230, and a fastening protrusion 1240.
통기틀(1210)은 관통구(1110)의 테두리를 따라 틀 형상으로 형성된 것으로, 관통구(1110)의 내측 및 외측의 테두리를 마감하고 사각형상의 프레임으로 형성된다. 이로 인해, 관통구(1110)가 찢어지거나 파손되는 것을 방지하게 된다.The ventilation frame 1210 is formed in a frame shape along the rim of the through hole 1110, and is formed into a rectangular frame after finishing the inner and outer rims of the through hole 1110. This prevents the through hole 1110 from being torn or damaged.
그리고 통기틀(1210)은 후술하는 커버틀(1221)과 밀착도가 증대되도록 실리콘 또는 부드러운 재질로 표면이 형성될 수도 있다.In addition, the ventilation frame 1210 may have a surface formed of silicone or a soft material so as to increase adhesion to the cover frame 1221 to be described later.
본체필터(1220)는 통기틀(1210)의 상부에 절첩되게 일체형으로 연결되어 관통구(1110)를 밀폐 시키는 커버틀(1221)이 형성된다.The main body filter 1220 is integrally connected to be folded to the upper portion of the ventilation frame 1210 to form a cover frame 1221 for sealing the through hole 1110.
즉, 본체필터(1220)는 커버틀(1221)의 외측에 일체형으로 연결되어 통기틀(1210)에 절첩되어 연결되므로 관통구(1110)를 개폐 시키게 된다.That is, the main body filter 1220 is integrally connected to the outside of the cover frame 1221 and folded to and connected to the ventilation frame 1210 to open and close the through hole 1110.
다시 설명하면, 본체필터(1220)는 부직포 또는 합성섬유 필터로 이루어지고 커버틀(1221)의 외측에 대응하는 크기로 형성된다. 그리고 커버틀(1221)에 부착된 본체필터(1220)는 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이 착용자의 들숨 및 날숨에 따라 관통구(1110)를 폐쇄 또는 개방시키는 게이트 역할을 한다.In other words, the main filter 1220 is made of a non-woven fabric or a synthetic fiber filter and has a size corresponding to the outside of the cover frame 1221. In addition, the body filter 1220 attached to the cover frame 1221 serves as a gate for closing or opening the through hole 1110 according to the wearer's inhalation and exhalation, as shown in FIG. 11.
즉, 착용자가 들숨 시에는 통기틀(1210)의 일면에 밀착되고, 날숨 시 통기틀(1210)의 상부를 축으로 회전하여 관통구(1110)를 개방한다. 이때 바디부(1100)의 내측에 잔류하는 공기가 관통구(1110)를 통해 외부로 배출된다.That is, when the wearer inhales, it is in close contact with one surface of the ventilation frame 1210, and when exhaling, the through hole 1110 is opened by rotating the upper portion of the ventilation frame 1210 around the axis. At this time, air remaining inside the body 1100 is discharged to the outside through the through hole 1110.
체결홈(1230)은 통기틀(1210)의 테두리를 따라 오목하게 형성된다.The fastening groove 1230 is formed to be concave along the edge of the ventilation frame 1210.
즉, 체결홈(1230)은 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 커버틀(1221)이 접촉하는 통기틀(1210)의 테두리 표면을 따라 오목한 홈으로 형성된다.That is, the fastening groove 1230 is formed as a concave groove along the edge surface of the ventilation frame 1210 to which the cover frame 1221 contacts, as shown in FIG. 8.
체결돌기(1240)는 체결홈(1230)에 대응하여 커버틀(1221)에 돌출 형성된다. 그리고 제조과정에서 상호 요철의 형상이 반대로 제조될 수도 있다.The fastening protrusion 1240 is formed to protrude from the cover frame 1221 corresponding to the fastening groove 1230. In addition, during the manufacturing process, the shape of the irregularities may be reversed.
이와 같이, 통기부(1200)는 관통구(1110)를 개폐하여 날숨 공기를 원활하게 배출하고, 들숨 시, 정화된 공기를 바디부(1100)의 내부로 유입시키는 역할을 한다.In this way, the ventilation unit 1200 opens and closes the through hole 1110 to smoothly discharge the exhaled air, and when inhaling, serves to introduce the purified air into the interior of the body unit 1100.
일례로, 통기부(1200)는 착용자가 날숨 후 들숨 시, 공기의 흡입력 및 제1 자석부와 제2 자석부의 사이의 자력에 의해 본체필터(1220)가 커버틀(1221)의 상부를 축으로 회전하여 개방된 관통구(1110)를 폐쇄하게 된다. For example, when the wearer exhales and then inhales, the ventilation unit 1200 is formed by the suction force of air and the magnetic force between the first magnet unit and the second magnet unit. The through hole 1110 opened by rotation is closed.
이때, 커버틀(1221)의 표면에 형성된 체결돌기(1240)는 통기틀(1210)에 형성된 체결홈(1230)에 삽입되어 외부공기가 바디부(100)의 내부로 유입되는 것을 차단해준다. 이로 인해, 외부의 미세입자 및 분진의 유입이 차단되고, 필터로 이루어진 바디부(1100)를 통해 공기가 정화되어 바디부(1100)의 내부로 유입되는 것이다.At this time, the fastening protrusion 1240 formed on the surface of the cover frame 1221 is inserted into the fastening groove 1230 formed in the ventilation frame 1210 to block external air from flowing into the interior of the body part 100. As a result, inflow of external fine particles and dust is blocked, and air is purified through the body portion 1100 made of a filter to flow into the body portion 1100.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(1010)의 통기부(1200)는 도 9 및 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 자석부(1250) 및 호흡측정부(1260)를 더 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the ventilation unit 1200 of the mask 1010 on which the open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a magnet unit 1250 and a respiration measurement unit 1260 as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. Can include.
자석부(1250)는 통기틀(1210)의 일측에 적어도 한 개 이상 부착된 제1 자석부(1251) 및 제1 자석부(1251)의 위치에 대응하여 커버틀(1221)의 일측에 형성된 제2 자석부(1252)를 포함하여 형성된다.The magnet part 1250 corresponds to the positions of the first magnet part 1251 and the first magnet part 1251 attached to at least one side of the ventilation frame 1210, and is formed on one side of the cover frame 1221. It is formed including two magnets (1252).
제1 자석부(1251)는 커버틀(1221)이 접촉하는 통기틀(1210)의 일측에 노출되거나 통기틀(1210)의 내부에 형성된다. 특히, 본체필터(1220)가 관통구(1110)를 개폐 하기 위해 통기틀(1210)과 이격되기 때문에 통기틀(1210)의 하부에 위치하는 것이 바람직하다.The first magnet part 1251 is exposed on one side of the ventilation frame 1210 to which the cover frame 1221 contacts or is formed in the ventilation frame 1210. In particular, since the main filter 1220 is spaced apart from the ventilation frame 1210 to open and close the through hole 1110, it is preferable to be located under the ventilation frame 1210.
제 2 자석부(1252)는 커버틀(1221)의 하부에 형성되는 것으로 자력에 의해 제1 자석부(1251)와 서로 접촉하여 밀폐력을 증대시킨다.The second magnet part 1252 is formed under the cover frame 1221 and contacts each other with the first magnet part 1251 by magnetic force to increase sealing force.
이와 같은, 자석부(1250)는 제1 자석부(1251) 또는 제2 자석부(1252) 중 어느 하나는 영구자석 또는 전자석으로 형성되고, 다른 하나는 금속부재로 형성되거나 둘다 영구자석으로 자력이 형성되게 하여 서로 접촉하게 하는 것도 가능하다.As such, in the magnet unit 1250, either of the first magnet unit 1251 or the second magnet unit 1252 is formed of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, and the other is formed of a metal member, or both are formed of a permanent magnet. It is also possible to form so that they come into contact with each other.
또한, 자석부(1250) 중 일부가 전자석으로 구성되는 경우 자성의 극성 상태를 변환하여 서로 밀어내거나 서로 당기게 하여 본체필터(1220)가 커버틀(1221)의 상부를 축으로 하여 회전되게 한다.In addition, when a part of the magnet part 1250 is composed of an electromagnet, the polarity of the magnets is changed to push or pull each other so that the main filter 1220 rotates around the top of the cover frame 1221 as an axis.
도 10를 참조하면, 호흡측정부(1260)는 통기틀(1210) 및 본체필터(1220)의 이격되는 거리를 감지하여 착용자의 호흡을 측정한다. 이를 위해, 호흡측정부(1260)는 전극(1261), 금속판(1262), CPU(1263), 및 통신부(1264)를 포함하고 통신부(1264)는 서버(1265)와 연결될 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 10, the respiration measurement unit 1260 measures the wearer's breath by sensing a distance between the ventilation frame 1210 and the body filter 1220. To this end, the respiration measurement unit 1260 includes an electrode 1261, a metal plate 1262, a CPU 1263, and a communication unit 1264, and the communication unit 1264 may be connected to the server 1265.
전극(1261)은 통기틀(1210)의 일측에 형성된다. 그리고 후술하는 CPU(1263)와 연결된다.The electrode 1261 is formed on one side of the ventilation frame 1210. Then, it is connected to the CPU 1263 described later.
금속판(1262)은 들숨 및 날숨에 대응하여 전기저항이나 캐피시터의 변화를 나타내는 역할을 한다. 즉, 금속판(1262)은 커버틀(1221)의 하단에 부착되고 전극(1261)에 겹치게 하여 들숨 및 날숨에 대응하여 전극(1261) 사이의 거리를 변화시킴으로써, 이들 상호간의 전기저항이나 캐패시터의 변화를 통해 감지한다. 그리고 이를 호흡으로 간주하고 데이터 처리를 하는 것이다.The metal plate 1262 serves to represent a change in electrical resistance or a capacitor in response to inhalation and exhalation. That is, the metal plate 1262 is attached to the lower end of the cover frame 1221 and overlaps the electrode 1261 to change the distance between the electrodes 1261 in response to inhalation and exhalation, thereby changing the electrical resistance or capacitor between them. Detect through. And it is regarded as breathing and data processing is performed.
CPU(1263)는 전극(1261)의 전기적 신호를 수신하여 호흡수를 측정한다.The CPU 1263 receives the electrical signal from the electrode 1261 and measures the respiration rate.
즉, CPU(1263)는 들숨 및 날숨에 의해 본체필터(1220)가 통기틀(1210)로부터 이격되고 다시 접촉하는 것을 반복한다. 이때, 전극(1261)과 금속판(1262)사이의 전기저항이나 캐패시터의 변화를 통해 감지한다. 그리고 이를 호흡으로 간주하고 테이터처리를 하는 것이다.That is, the CPU 1263 repeats that the main body filter 1220 is separated from the ventilation frame 1210 and contacts again by inhalation and exhalation. At this time, the electric resistance between the electrode 1261 and the metal plate 1262 is sensed through a change in a capacitor. And it is regarded as breathing and data processing is performed.
통신부(1264)는 CPU(1263)에서 측정된 데이터를 스마트단말기(S)로 전송하는 역할을 한다.The communication unit 1264 serves to transmit the data measured by the CPU 1263 to the smart terminal S.
서버(1265)는 통신부(1264)에서 수신된 호흡데이터를 빅데이터화 하여 개인별 의료정보를 스마트단말기(S)에 제공하는 역할을 한다.The server 1265 serves to convert the respiratory data received from the communication unit 1264 into big data and provide individual medical information to the smart terminal (S).
여기서, 서버(1265)는 호흡에 대한 데이터를 저장하여 개인별, 지역별로 관리하기 위한 데이터의 저장, 분석 및 클라이언트에게 분석결과를 제공하는 역할을 한다.Here, the server 1265 serves to store data on respiration, store and analyze data for individual and regional management, and provide analysis results to clients.
이와 같은 호흡측정부(1260)는 비록 여기 명세서의 도면에는 도시되지 않았지만, 바디부(1100)의 일면 중 어느 한 부분에 배터리가 구비되어 구동된다. 이러한 배터리는 충전식 및 교환식 등 선택적으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다.Although not shown in the drawings of this specification, the respiration measurement unit 1260 is driven by being provided with a battery on one of the surfaces of the body unit 1100. It is preferable that such a battery is selectively made of a rechargeable type and an exchange type.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(1010)의 호흡측정부(1260)는 발수광부(1266)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the respiration measurement unit 1260 of the mask 1010 on which the open filter is formed according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a light-receiving unit 1266.
발수광부(1266)는 들숨 및 날숨에 대응하여 빛의 변화를 나타내는 것으로, 광학적 신호를 전기적 신호로 변환하여 CPU(1263)에 발신하는 역할을 한다.The light-receiving unit 1266 represents a change in light in response to inhalation and exhalation, and serves to convert an optical signal into an electrical signal and transmit it to the CPU 1263.
이는, 전극(1261) 및 금속판(1262)에서 전기적 신호로 들숨 및 날숨의 변화를 감지하는 것에 대신하여 빛으로 들숨 및 날숨에 대한 변화를 감지하기 위한 것이다.This is to detect changes in inhalation and exhalation with light, instead of detecting changes in inhalation and exhalation by electrical signals in the electrode 1261 and the metal plate 1262.
도 7를 참조하면, 프레임부(1300)는 통기부(1200)의 형상에 대응하여 사각프레임으로 형성되고, 통기부(1200)의 내측면에 탈착된다.Referring to FIG. 7, the frame portion 1300 is formed in a rectangular frame corresponding to the shape of the ventilation portion 1200 and is detached from the inner surface of the ventilation portion 1200.
특히, 프레임부(1300)는 바디부(1100)의 일면이 호흡에 의해 통기부(1200)의 형상이 변형되는 것을 방지해주고, 후술하는 지지부(1400)와 함께 호흡공간을 확보해주는 역할을 한다.In particular, the frame unit 1300 prevents the shape of the ventilation unit 1200 from being deformed by breathing on one side of the body unit 1100, and serves to secure a breathing space together with the support unit 1400 to be described later.
또한, 프레임부(1300)는 와이어 형상으로 도시되어 있으나, 일면이 납작한 연질 형상으로 제작될 수도 있고, 통기부(1200)에 기구적으로 융합되어 제작될 수 있다.Further, the frame unit 1300 is illustrated in a wire shape, but may be manufactured in a soft shape having a flat surface, or may be mechanically fused to the ventilation unit 1200 to be manufactured.
도 8 및 도 9를 참조하면, 지지부(1400)는 프레임부(1300)의 상하부로 연장되어 착용자의 호흡공간을 확보하는 역할을 한다.Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, the support unit 1400 extends to the upper and lower portions of the frame unit 1300 to secure a breathing space for the wearer.
이를 위해, 지지부(1400)는 연장부(1410) 및 클립부(1420)를 포함한다.To this end, the support part 1400 includes an extension part 1410 and a clip part 1420.
연장부(1410)는 프레임부(1300)의 양측으로 연장되되, 바디부(1100)의 내측면을 따라 한 쌍으로 형성된다.The extension portions 1410 are extended to both sides of the frame portion 1300, and are formed in a pair along the inner surface of the body portion 1100.
또한 연장부(1410)는 와이어 형상뿐만 아니라, 일면이 납작한 연질 형상으로 제작될 수 있다. 그리고 마스크의 콧등 부분에 형성된 노우즈클립에 결합된 상태로 제작되는 것도 가능하다.In addition, the extension portion 1410 may be manufactured not only in a wire shape, but also in a soft shape having a flat surface. And it is also possible to be manufactured in a state coupled to the nose clip formed on the nose of the mask.
이러한 연장부(1410)는 프레임부(1300)로부터 연장되어 착용자의 안면의 형상에 대응하여 구부리는 것이 가능하여 호흡공간을 확보시킬 수 있다.The extension part 1410 extends from the frame part 1300 and can be bent in response to the shape of the wearer's face, thereby securing a breathing space.
클립부(1420)는 연장부(1410)의 일단으로부터 교차하여 연장되고 콧등 및 턱의 형상에 대응하여 변형될 수 있다.The clip portion 1420 crosses from one end of the extension portion 1410 and may be deformed to correspond to the shape of the nose and the chin.
특히, 클립부(1420)는 안경 착용자의 마스크를 착용에 따른 불편한 점을 개선시키는 역할을 한다.In particular, the clip unit 1420 serves to improve the inconvenience caused by wearing a mask of a wearer of glasses.
그리고 클립부(1420)는 연장부(1410)에 대해 교차하여 수평방향을 이루고 있어 바디부(1100)의 구겨지는 현상을 방지해준다.In addition, the clip portion 1420 crosses the extension portion 1410 to form a horizontal direction, thereby preventing the body portion 1100 from being wrinkled.
이로 인해, 착용자는 마스크를 쾌적하게 착용하는 것이 가능하다.Due to this, the wearer can comfortably wear the mask.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(1010)의 연장부(1410)는 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이 프레임부(1300)의 단방향 양측으로 연장되되, 프레임부(1300)의 상부 및 하부 중 어느 하나의 방향으로부터 적어도 두 개 이상 연장되어 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the extension portions 1410 of the mask 1010 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed are extended to both sides of the frame portion 1300 in one direction as shown in FIG. 12, and the upper portion of the frame portion 1300 And at least two or more extending from one of the lower portions.
일례로, 콧등 부분에 형성되는 연장부(1410)가 두선으로 형성되는 경우, 콧등에 자국이 형성되는 것을 방지하여 착용자가 불편하거나 콧등이 눌림으로써 발생하는 통증을 방지한다.For example, when the extension portion 1410 formed on the nose portion is formed as a head line, it prevents the formation of marks on the nose, thereby preventing the wearer from discomfort or pain caused by pressing the nose.
다음, 턱 부분에 형성되는 연장부(1410)가 두선으로 형성되는 경우, 바디부(1100)의 하중을 지지하여 프레임부(1300)가 하부로 쳐지는 것을 지지한다. 그리고 프레임부(1300)의 재질에 따라 턱 부분을 한 선 또는 두 선으로 형성시키는 것이 바람직하다.Next, when the extension portion 1410 formed in the chin portion is formed in two lines, the load of the body portion 1100 is supported to support the frame portion 1300 being struck downward. In addition, it is preferable to form the jaw portion in one or two lines depending on the material of the frame portion 1300.
한편, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크(1010)는 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이 서브바디부(1500) 및 이격부(1600)를 포함한다.Meanwhile, the mask 1010 on which the open filter according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed includes a subbody part 1500 and a spacer 1600 as shown in FIG. 13.
서브바디부(1500)는 바디부(1100)의 외측면에 이격되어 내부공간을 형성하도록 구비된다.The subbody part 1500 is provided to be spaced apart from the outer surface of the body part 1100 to form an inner space.
또한, 서브바디부(1500)는 마스크의 외관을 덮어씌움으로써, 통기부(1200)의 형상이 외부에 노출되는 것을 방지하여준다.In addition, the subbody part 1500 covers the exterior of the mask, thereby preventing the shape of the ventilation part 1200 from being exposed to the outside.
또한, 서브바디부(1500)는 섬유 밀도가 낮도록 제작하여 통기성을 향상시키고, 패턴 및 색상을 표현하여 심미감을 가지는 디자인 요소를 제공해준다.In addition, the subbody part 1500 is manufactured to have a low fiber density to improve breathability, and provides a design element having an aesthetic feeling by expressing patterns and colors.
이격부(1600)는 바디부(1100)의 외측면과 서브바디부(1500)의 내측면이 서로 이격된 상태를 유지되도록 통기부(1200)의 외측면에 일정 형상의 프레임이 형성된다.The spacer 1600 has a frame having a predetermined shape on the outer surface of the ventilation unit 1200 so that the outer surface of the body unit 1100 and the inner surface of the subbody unit 1500 are kept spaced apart from each other.
이러한 이격부(1600)는 착용자의 들숨 및 날숨으로 바디부(1100) 및 서브바디부(1500)가 서로 흡착되는 것을 방지하여 통기부(1200)를 통해 날숨이 원활하게 배출시키는 역할을 한다.The separation unit 1600 serves to prevent the body unit 1100 and the subbody unit 1500 from being adsorbed to each other due to inhalation and exhalation of the wearer, thereby smoothly discharging exhalation through the ventilation unit 1200.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 관해서 설명하였으나, 이는 본 발명의 가장 양호한 실시 예를 예시적으로 설명한 것이지 본 발명을 한정하는 것은 아니다. 또한, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구나 본 발명의 기술사상의 범주를 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변형 및 모방이 가능함은 물론이다.As described above, in the detailed description of the present invention, a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described, but this is illustrative of the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention. In addition, it goes without saying that anyone of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications and imitations without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
따라서, 본 발명의 권리범위는 상술한 실시 예에 한정되는 것이 아니라 첨부된 특허청구범위 내에서 다양한 형태의 실시 예로 구현될 수 있다. 그리고 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 변형 가능한 다양한 범위까지 본 발명의 청구범위 기재의 범위 내에 있는 것으로 본다.Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but may be implemented in various types of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. And without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims, anyone of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs is considered to be within the scope of the description of the claims of the present invention to various ranges that can be modified.
실시예는 들숨과 날숨을 원활히 할 수 있는 마스크에 관한 것으로서 반복 생산의 가능성 및 구현 가능성이 있어 산업상 이용가능성이 있다. The embodiment relates to a mask that can facilitate inhalation and exhalation, and has industrial applicability due to the possibility of repetitive production and implementation.

Claims (15)

  1. 외부 공기의 유입을 차단하는 필터로 형성되어 사용자의 안면을 덮고, 상기 필터의 일면을 관통하는 관통구가 형성된 바디부;A body portion formed of a filter that blocks the inflow of external air, covering a user's face, and having a through hole penetrating through one surface of the filter;
    상기 관통구에 대응하는 위치에 형성되어 상기 바디부를 개폐하는 통기부; 및A vent portion formed at a position corresponding to the through hole to open and close the body portion; And
    상기 바디부의 내측에 채워지는 호흡의 압력을 감지하는 센싱부를 포함하고,Including a sensing unit for sensing the pressure of the breath filled inside the body,
    여기서 상기 통기부는, Here, the ventilation part,
    상기 관통구의 넓이보다 넓게 형성되는 본체필터;A main filter formed wider than the width of the through hole;
    상기 관통구의 테두리를 따라 봉합되어 틀 형상을 이루는 통기틀;A ventilation frame that is sealed along the edge of the through hole to form a frame shape;
    상기 본체필터의 일측에 적어도 한 개 이상 부착된 제 1 자석부; 및At least one first magnet part attached to one side of the main filter; And
    상기 제 1 자석부에 대응하여 상기 통기틀에 매립되어 있는 제 2 자석부를 포함하고,Comprising a second magnet portion embedded in the ventilation frame corresponding to the first magnet portion,
    여기서, 상기 본체필터는 날숨 시 상기 통기틀의 상부의 위치를 축으로 하여 회전되고,Here, the main filter is rotated around the position of the upper portion of the ventilation frame when exhaling,
    여기서, 상기 센싱부는, Here, the sensing unit,
    상기 바디부에 전기적으로 연결되는 회로가 형성된 센싱전극; 및, A sensing electrode having a circuit electrically connected to the body portion; And,
    상기 센싱전극에 연결되어 들숨과 날숨에 대응하여 전기저항이나 캐패시턴스의 변화를 나타낼 수 있는 금속판 또는 빛의 변화를 나타낼 수 있는 발수광부; 중 어느 하나를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.A metal plate that is connected to the sensing electrode to indicate a change in electrical resistance or capacitance in response to inhalation and exhalation, or a light-receiving unit capable of indicating a change in light; A mask comprising any one of, wherein an open filter is formed.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 센싱부는, 상기 바디부의 내측에 날숨 공기가 채워지면서 발생하는 압력을 감지하여 날숨으로 인식하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.The sensing unit, the mask formed with an open filter, characterized in that the pressure generated when the exhaled air is filled inside the body unit is recognized as exhalation.
  3. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 센싱전극은, The sensing electrode,
    들숨 및 날숨을 감지하는 센서를 포함하며;And a sensor for detecting inhalation and exhalation;
    상기 센서를 제어하기 위한 중앙처리장치 (Central Processing Unit; CPU)에 접속되며; 및Connected to a central processing unit (CPU) for controlling the sensor; And
    상기 CPU는 상기 센서로부터 수신된 신호에 상응하여 날숨 시 상기 제 2 자석부의 전력을 제어하여 상기 본체필터가 개방되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.The CPU, in response to the signal received from the sensor, controls the power of the second magnet unit when exhaling, so that the main filter is opened.
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 센서를 통해 얻어진 호흡의 패턴이 상기 CPU에 의해 데이터로 저장되고, 상기 CPU는 상기 센서의 들숨 및 날숨 검출 신호를 수신하여 상기 본체필터의 개폐 타이밍을 재설정해주는 것을 특징으로 하는, 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.The pattern of breathing obtained through the sensor is stored as data by the CPU, and the CPU receives the inhalation and exhalation detection signals of the sensor and resets the opening/closing timing of the main filter. Mask.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제 2 자석부는 전력을 인가받아 자력을 발생하거나 영구자석 등으로 구성하여 자체적으로 자력이 발생하도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크The second magnet portion is a mask with an open filter, characterized in that the magnetic force is generated by receiving electric power or by being composed of a permanent magnet to generate magnetic force on its own.
  6. 제 1 항 또는 제 5 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 5,
    상기 통기부는, 제 3 자석부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제 3 자석부는 상기 제 1 자석부 및 상기 제 2 자석부의 사이에 배치되어 이들간의 자력을 조절하는 것을 특징으로 하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.The ventilating portion further includes a third magnet portion, wherein the third magnet portion is disposed between the first magnet portion and the second magnet portion to adjust magnetic force therebetween.
  7. 외부 공기의 유입을 차단하는 필터로 형성되어 사용자의 안면을 덮고, 상기 필터의 일면을 관통하는 관통구가 형성된 바디부;A body portion formed of a filter that blocks the inflow of external air, covering a user's face, and having a through hole penetrating through one surface of the filter;
    상기 관통구의 위치에 대응하여 형성되고, 들숨 및 날숨에 따라 상기 바디부를 개폐하는 통기부;A vent portion formed corresponding to the position of the through hole and opening and closing the body portion according to inhalation and exhalation;
    상기 통기부의 형상에 대응하는 형상의 프레임으로 형성되고, 상기 통기부의 내측면에 부착되는 프레임부; 및A frame portion formed as a frame having a shape corresponding to the shape of the ventilation portion and attached to the inner surface of the ventilation portion; And
    상기 프레임부와 연결되어 착용자의 호흡공간을 확보하는 지지부;를 포함하되,Including; a support part connected to the frame part to secure the breathing space of the wearer,
    여기서, 상기 통기부는,Here, the ventilation part,
    상기 관통구의 테두리를 따라 틀 형상으로 형성된 통기틀;A ventilation frame formed in a frame shape along an edge of the through hole;
    상기 통기틀의 상부에 절첩되게 연결되어 상기 관통구를 밀폐시키는 커버틀이 형성된 본체필터; 및A main filter having a cover frame connected to the upper portion of the ventilation frame to seal the through hole; And
    상기 통기틀의 일측에 적어도 한개 이상 부착된 제 1자석부 및 상기 제1 자석부의 위치에 대응하여 상기 커버틀의 일측에 형성된 제2 자석부를 포함하여 형성된 자석부;를 포함하고,Including; a magnet portion formed including at least one first magnet portion attached to one side of the ventilation frame and a second magnet portion formed on one side of the cover frame corresponding to the position of the first magnet portion; and
    여기서, 상기 지지부는, Here, the support,
    상기 바디부의 내측면을 따라 한 쌍으로 형성되는 연장부; 및An extension part formed in a pair along the inner surface of the body part; And
    상기 연장부의 일단으로부터 교차하여 연장되는 클립부;를 포함하는,Including; a clip portion extending crossing from one end of the extension portion,
    개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.A mask with an open filter formed.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7,
    상기 통기부는, 상기 통기틀의 테두리를 따라 오목하게 형성된 체결홈; 및The ventilation unit may include a fastening groove formed concave along an edge of the ventilation frame; And
    상기 체결홈에 대응하여 상기 커버틀에 돌출 형성된 체결돌기를 포함하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.An open filter including a fastening protrusion protruding from the cover frame corresponding to the fastening groove is formed.
  9. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7,
    상기 연장부는 상기 프레임부의 상부 및 하부 중 적어도 어느 하나의 방향으로 연장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.The mask with an open filter, wherein the extension part extends in at least one of an upper portion and a lower portion of the frame portion.
  10. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7,
    상기 클립부는 상기 착용자의 콧등 형상에 대응하여 변형되도록 구성되는, 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.The clip portion is configured to be deformed corresponding to the shape of the wearer's nose, etc., the mask with an open filter.
  11. 제 7 항 또는 제 8 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 7 or 8,
    상기 통기부는, 상기 통기틀 및 상기 본체필터의 이격되는 거리를 감지하여 상기 착용자의 호흡을 측정하는 호흡측정부를 더 포함하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.The ventilation unit, the mask formed with an open filter further comprises a respiration measuring unit for measuring the breathing of the wearer by sensing a distance between the ventilation frame and the main filter.
  12. 제 11 항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 호흡측정부는The respiration measurement unit
    상기 통기틀의 일측에 형성되는 전극;An electrode formed on one side of the ventilation frame;
    들숨 및 날숨에 대응하여 전기저항이나 캐피시턴스의 변화를 나타내는 금속판;A metal plate showing changes in electrical resistance or capacitance in response to inhalation and exhalation;
    상기 전극의 전기적 신호를 수신하여 호흡수를 측정하는 중앙처리장치 (Central Processing Unit; CPU); 및A central processing unit (CPU) for measuring respiration rate by receiving the electrical signal from the electrode; And
    상기 CPU에서 측정된 데이터가 스마트단말기로 전송하는 통신부;를 포함하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.Mask formed with an open filter comprising a; communication unit for transmitting the data measured by the CPU to the smart terminal.
  13. 제 11 항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 호흡측정부는,The respiration measurement unit,
    들숨 및 날숨에 대응하여 빛의 변화를 나타내는 발수광부;A light-repellent unit that displays changes in light in response to inhalation and exhalation;
    상기 발수광부에서 출력되는 전기 신호를 수신하여 호흡수를 측정하는 중앙처리장치 (Central Processing Unit; CPU); 및A central processing unit (CPU) for measuring the number of respiration by receiving the electrical signal output from the light-receiving unit; And
    상기 CPU에서 측정된 데이터를 스마트단말기로 전송하는 통신부를 포함하는 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크.Mask formed with an open filter including a communication unit for transmitting the data measured by the CPU to the smart terminal.
  14. 외부 공기의 유입을 차단하는 필터를 포함하고 사용자의 안면을 덮는 바디부, A body part that covers the user's face and includes a filter that blocks the inflow of outside air,
    상기 사용자의 호흡에 따라 상기 바디부를 개폐하는 통기부; 및A vent part for opening and closing the body part according to the user's breathing; And
    상기 바디부의 내측의 상기 호흡의 압력을 감지하는 센싱부; 를 포함하고, A sensing unit for sensing the pressure of the breath inside the body unit; Including,
    여기서 상기 센싱부는, Here, the sensing unit,
    상기 바디부에 전기적으로 연결된 센싱전극를 포함하고, 상기 호흡에 따라 전기저항, 캐패시턴스(capacitance), 또는 라이트(light) 중 어느 하나의 변화로 감지하는, 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크. A mask having an open filter comprising a sensing electrode electrically connected to the body portion, and detecting a change in any one of electrical resistance, capacitance, or light according to the breathing.
  15. 외부 공기의 유입을 차단하는 필터를 포함하고 사용자의 안면을 덮는 바디부;A body portion covering a user's face and including a filter for blocking inflow of external air;
    상기 사용자의 호흡에 따라 상기 바디부를 개폐하는 통기부; A vent part for opening and closing the body part according to the user's breathing;
    상기 통기부의 일면에 연결되어 상기 사용자의 안면측 호흡공간을 확보하는 지지부;를 포함하고, Includes; a support unit connected to one side of the ventilation unit to secure a breathing space on the face side of the user,
    여기서 상기 지지부는, Here, the support part,
    상기 사용자의 안면 형상에 따라 대응 가능한 연장부; 및An extension part corresponding to the shape of the user's face; And
    상기 연장부와 교차하며 상기 사용자의 코부위를 지지하도록 하는 클립부;를 포함하는, 개방 필터가 형성된 마스크. Including, a mask formed with an open filter, a clip portion intersecting the extension portion and supporting the nose portion of the user.
PCT/KR2020/002671 2019-03-19 2020-02-25 Mask having open filter WO2020189910A1 (en)

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